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"content": "\u003cp>After an emergency weekend meeting, the San Francisco school board announced its embattled superintendent will stay on the job — with the support of a team sent in by the mayor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly after the Sunday closed-door conversation, prompted by concerns about impending school closures, a severe budget crisis and operational struggles, Mayor London Breed said she would deploy what she calls a School Stabilization Team to “provide critical expertise to help stabilize the City’s public schools.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It has been a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12000784/sf-teachers-students-face-uncertain-future-as-budget-crisis-threatens-closures\">rocky start to the year\u003c/a> for the San Francisco Unified School District. Just one week earlier, Superintendent Matt Wayne delayed the highly anticipated release of a list of campuses that will close or merge after this year, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12004831/anxious-waiting-game-drags-on-as-sfusd-delays-list-of-school-closures\">frustrating teachers and families\u003c/a> who have pressured school officials to provide some certainty on the plans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayor’s team will be led by Maria Su, the executive director of the Department of Children Youth and Their Families, and Phil Ginsburg, the general manager of the Recreation and Parks Department, who Breed said has experience “managing programs and support” for families and children, as well as with facility and logistical oversight and delivering balanced budgets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We will be working as a partner with the school district,” Breed said during a press conference on Monday. “This is not a city takeover, this is a partnership — one in which the school district has embraced because they need help in order to get through this very challenging time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district is facing the threat of a state takeover if it cannot close a massive budget shortfall — projected to reach $148.5 million this school year — and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12002125/as-san-francisco-school-closures-loom-frustrated-teachers-say-hiring-has-hit-a-wall\">hiring delays\u003c/a> left funded positions empty on the first day of class.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, the \u003cem>San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/sf-school-district-sfusd-19777653.php\">reported\u003c/a> that former Board President Lainie Motamedi, who stepped down \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12001593/sudden-shakeup-on-san-francisco-school-board-adds-another-challenge-for-district\">abruptly last month\u003c/a>, and current President Matt Alexander had revealed concerns about the superintendent’s ability to lead through the current challenges and overall district dysfunction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meredith Dodson, the executive director of the San Francisco Parent Coalition, said that while she was previously “aware of some challenges within the central office” and questions about the superintendent’s ability to lead, the weekend’s developments seemed unnecessarily chaotic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It wasn’t clear that there was an emergency issue that needed to get the superintendent out today, but that was clearly what they were trying to do by calling that emergency meeting in this way,” she said. “That’s still really confusing and frustrating to us because the last thing we need for this district right now is more chaos. What we really need is to instill confidence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a joint statement from Wayne and Alexander late Sunday, Alexander said that the board is “committed to working” with Wayne and has outlined four priorities for him: balancing the budget, rehabilitating fiscal and operational systems, extending the school bond program, and “rightsizing SFUSD’s school portfolio with fewer but better schools.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I agree that these priorities are critical to our success, and I am ready to demonstrate effective leadership and make progress in these areas,” Wayne said in the joint statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisor Connie Chan, meanwhile, announced Friday that she plans to introduce a resolution at Tuesday’s Board of Supervisors meeting to call on the district to halt school closures — which Wayne \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfusd.edu/announcements/2024-09-19-message-superintendent-wayne-revised-timeline-school-closures-announcement\">said\u003c/a> are being considered to make up for under-enrollment, not to cut costs — until the budget is stabilized.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The list of schools recommended for closure, which Wayne pushed back to next month, is expected to go before the Board of Education in December, with the affected campuses shutting down at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='san-francisco-unified-school-district']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chan joined the ranks of parents and community members calling on the school district to focus first on its budget crisis and facilities bond, which are both hurtling toward deadlines in the next few months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed’s team will focus on helping the board pass a balanced budget, address school site issues and support the school closure process, according to the mayor. When asked whether the closure list could be expected in October, she said she was unsure when it would be ready.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our School Stabilization Team, once they go in and they start working with the district, they’ll be able to find more clarity and let the school district know when they believe that particular announcement could potentially be made,” Breed said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayor has also allotted $8.4 million in unallocated grant money to be used by the team for “emergency needs and emergent strategies to support the school community.” The money comes from the Student Success Fund, which was created in 2022 by Proposition G.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed said that while the superintendent and Board of Education remain in control of city schools, her team “will be making a number of recommendations that we expect them to implement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Along with Su and Ginsburg, the team will also include a special advisor, Carl Cohn, who previously served as the superintendent of the Long Beach and San Diego school districts and as a commissioner on the state Board of Education, along with members from other city departments who will provide fiscal and communications expertise, and help navigate staffing analysis, payroll and family support.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are walking into a very critical situation at the school district, and we want to bring our experts in the city to provide support to our school district,” Su said during the press conference on Monday, adding that the team had sent letters to Wayne and the board outlining how they plan to move forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter shared with SFUSD families on Sunday, Breed said that while the schools are facing an “incredibly challenging moment,” they “will not fail.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our children will continue to be served and supported by our public schools, and they will get the education they need to thrive. This City has always done what is necessary to give our children, families and educators the schools they deserve, and we will continue to do so,” the letter reads.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district is facing the threat of a state takeover if it cannot close a massive budget shortfall — projected to reach $148.5 million this school year — and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12002125/as-san-francisco-school-closures-loom-frustrated-teachers-say-hiring-has-hit-a-wall\">hiring delays\u003c/a> left funded positions empty on the first day of class.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, the \u003cem>San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/sf-school-district-sfusd-19777653.php\">reported\u003c/a> that former Board President Lainie Motamedi, who stepped down \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12001593/sudden-shakeup-on-san-francisco-school-board-adds-another-challenge-for-district\">abruptly last month\u003c/a>, and current President Matt Alexander had revealed concerns about the superintendent’s ability to lead through the current challenges and overall district dysfunction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meredith Dodson, the executive director of the San Francisco Parent Coalition, said that while she was previously “aware of some challenges within the central office” and questions about the superintendent’s ability to lead, the weekend’s developments seemed unnecessarily chaotic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It wasn’t clear that there was an emergency issue that needed to get the superintendent out today, but that was clearly what they were trying to do by calling that emergency meeting in this way,” she said. “That’s still really confusing and frustrating to us because the last thing we need for this district right now is more chaos. What we really need is to instill confidence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a joint statement from Wayne and Alexander late Sunday, Alexander said that the board is “committed to working” with Wayne and has outlined four priorities for him: balancing the budget, rehabilitating fiscal and operational systems, extending the school bond program, and “rightsizing SFUSD’s school portfolio with fewer but better schools.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I agree that these priorities are critical to our success, and I am ready to demonstrate effective leadership and make progress in these areas,” Wayne said in the joint statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisor Connie Chan, meanwhile, announced Friday that she plans to introduce a resolution at Tuesday’s Board of Supervisors meeting to call on the district to halt school closures — which Wayne \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfusd.edu/announcements/2024-09-19-message-superintendent-wayne-revised-timeline-school-closures-announcement\">said\u003c/a> are being considered to make up for under-enrollment, not to cut costs — until the budget is stabilized.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The list of schools recommended for closure, which Wayne pushed back to next month, is expected to go before the Board of Education in December, with the affected campuses shutting down at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chan joined the ranks of parents and community members calling on the school district to focus first on its budget crisis and facilities bond, which are both hurtling toward deadlines in the next few months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed’s team will focus on helping the board pass a balanced budget, address school site issues and support the school closure process, according to the mayor. When asked whether the closure list could be expected in October, she said she was unsure when it would be ready.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our School Stabilization Team, once they go in and they start working with the district, they’ll be able to find more clarity and let the school district know when they believe that particular announcement could potentially be made,” Breed said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayor has also allotted $8.4 million in unallocated grant money to be used by the team for “emergency needs and emergent strategies to support the school community.” The money comes from the Student Success Fund, which was created in 2022 by Proposition G.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed said that while the superintendent and Board of Education remain in control of city schools, her team “will be making a number of recommendations that we expect them to implement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Along with Su and Ginsburg, the team will also include a special advisor, Carl Cohn, who previously served as the superintendent of the Long Beach and San Diego school districts and as a commissioner on the state Board of Education, along with members from other city departments who will provide fiscal and communications expertise, and help navigate staffing analysis, payroll and family support.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are walking into a very critical situation at the school district, and we want to bring our experts in the city to provide support to our school district,” Su said during the press conference on Monday, adding that the team had sent letters to Wayne and the board outlining how they plan to move forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter shared with SFUSD families on Sunday, Breed said that while the schools are facing an “incredibly challenging moment,” they “will not fail.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our children will continue to be served and supported by our public schools, and they will get the education they need to thrive. This City has always done what is necessary to give our children, families and educators the schools they deserve, and we will continue to do so,” the letter reads.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Anxious ‘Waiting Game’ Drags On as SFUSD Delays List of School Closures",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Francisco families anxiously awaiting the list of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12002125/as-san-francisco-school-closures-loom-frustrated-teachers-say-hiring-has-hit-a-wall\">schools that are set to close or merge\u003c/a> will have to wait until next month to find out after the district pushed back its announcement on Sunday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The delay comes as parent groups and the union representing San Francisco Unified School District teachers continue to put pressure on school officials to provide some certainty. Families had been expecting to begin getting answers this week about which campuses would shutter after the 2024–25 school year as part of the district’s “resource alignment campaign.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I know there’s a lot of anticipation and emotions around our recommendation and how SFUSD will support the affected communities, but it is essential that we carefully review everything before making the announcement,” Superintendent Matt Wayne said in a statement postponing the release of the list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district had previously said the list of schools recommended for closure would come on Wednesday. The Board of Education is expected to vote on the list of schools in December and close the campuses at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne did not specify a new date for the list but said that it would be released next month and that the rest of the expected timeline has not changed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12004912\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12004912\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Glen McCoy, a grandparent of two San Francisco Unified School District students, speaks during a press conference held by the United Educators of San Francisco outside of the district offices in San Francisco on Sept. 16, 2024. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The decision comes after weeks of pushback from the teachers’ union and parents groups, including United Educators of San Francisco and Parents for Public Schools of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Closing schools in San Francisco will not save money,” Cassondra Curiel, the president of United Educators, said at a press conference on Monday that was planned before the delay was announced. “There are no costs to be saved. This does not close the deficit. What it has done is cost us a lot of stress.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district has said that the goal of closing schools is not to save money but to “improve the experience for students and teachers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“By aligning the number of schools we operate with our current enrollment, SFUSD can manage resources more effectively and ensure every school is fully enrolled and well-supported,” Wayne said in his statement, adding that the closures have the potential to decrease operating costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12004914\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12004914\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Parent Havah Kelley speaks during a press conference held by the United Educators of San Francisco outside the San Francisco Unified School District offices on Sept. 16, 2024. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Still, Curiel said the district should not discuss closures until it stabilizes other priorities. The district is facing a staffing shortage and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12000784/sf-teachers-students-face-uncertain-future-as-budget-crisis-threatens-closures\">massive budget deficit\u003c/a>, which has already led to increased state oversight and poses a risk of takeover.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vanessa Marrero, the executive director of Parents for Public Schools of San Francisco, said that many parents still don’t feel like they have enough information about what the transition will be like if their school is slated to close.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t have a plan that actually details what that transitional life is like,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Other school communities where school would not close will be impacted, generations of families would be impacted, their immediate community would be impacted — businesses, nonprofits — so it’s a big deal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12000784 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/010_KQED_SFUSDSchoolBus_03022023-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne said he decided to move the announcement to ensure that the district is looking at “every angle” of the district’s operations that will be affected, including after-school care, transportation and grant funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We want to make sure we get this right,” he said in the statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11978035/sfusd-considers-school-closures-and-mergers-amid-declining-enrollment\">first announced in March\u003c/a> that it would close, merge and co-locate a number of schools after this academic year. The closures will be SFUSD’s first in 20 years, spurred by consistent enrollment declines since 1999 that have left about 14,000 empty seats across campuses. More than 4,000 students have left the district since the 2017–18 school year, and SFUSD could lose 4,600 more by 2032, according to the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne said that leaders of the initiative are working to ensure that the district’s fiscal analysis is strong, that a transition plan and support systems are in place, and that equity audits conducted are integrated into the recommendation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The waiting game is unfair, and parents need stability,” Roberto Hernandez, a parent of a Mission High School 11th-grader, said during the teachers’ union press conference on Monday. “School is supposed to be a safe space for learning, yet the emotional safety of our children is at risk. Not knowing if your school is going to be closed creates anxiety.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco families anxiously awaiting the list of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12002125/as-san-francisco-school-closures-loom-frustrated-teachers-say-hiring-has-hit-a-wall\">schools that are set to close or merge\u003c/a> will have to wait until next month to find out after the district pushed back its announcement on Sunday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The delay comes as parent groups and the union representing San Francisco Unified School District teachers continue to put pressure on school officials to provide some certainty. Families had been expecting to begin getting answers this week about which campuses would shutter after the 2024–25 school year as part of the district’s “resource alignment campaign.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I know there’s a lot of anticipation and emotions around our recommendation and how SFUSD will support the affected communities, but it is essential that we carefully review everything before making the announcement,” Superintendent Matt Wayne said in a statement postponing the release of the list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district had previously said the list of schools recommended for closure would come on Wednesday. The Board of Education is expected to vote on the list of schools in December and close the campuses at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne did not specify a new date for the list but said that it would be released next month and that the rest of the expected timeline has not changed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12004912\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12004912\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-05-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Glen McCoy, a grandparent of two San Francisco Unified School District students, speaks during a press conference held by the United Educators of San Francisco outside of the district offices in San Francisco on Sept. 16, 2024. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The decision comes after weeks of pushback from the teachers’ union and parents groups, including United Educators of San Francisco and Parents for Public Schools of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Closing schools in San Francisco will not save money,” Cassondra Curiel, the president of United Educators, said at a press conference on Monday that was planned before the delay was announced. “There are no costs to be saved. This does not close the deficit. What it has done is cost us a lot of stress.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district has said that the goal of closing schools is not to save money but to “improve the experience for students and teachers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“By aligning the number of schools we operate with our current enrollment, SFUSD can manage resources more effectively and ensure every school is fully enrolled and well-supported,” Wayne said in his statement, adding that the closures have the potential to decrease operating costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12004914\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12004914\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/240916-UNIONSFSCHOOLCLOSURES-33-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Parent Havah Kelley speaks during a press conference held by the United Educators of San Francisco outside the San Francisco Unified School District offices on Sept. 16, 2024. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Still, Curiel said the district should not discuss closures until it stabilizes other priorities. The district is facing a staffing shortage and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12000784/sf-teachers-students-face-uncertain-future-as-budget-crisis-threatens-closures\">massive budget deficit\u003c/a>, which has already led to increased state oversight and poses a risk of takeover.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vanessa Marrero, the executive director of Parents for Public Schools of San Francisco, said that many parents still don’t feel like they have enough information about what the transition will be like if their school is slated to close.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t have a plan that actually details what that transitional life is like,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Other school communities where school would not close will be impacted, generations of families would be impacted, their immediate community would be impacted — businesses, nonprofits — so it’s a big deal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne said he decided to move the announcement to ensure that the district is looking at “every angle” of the district’s operations that will be affected, including after-school care, transportation and grant funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We want to make sure we get this right,” he said in the statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11978035/sfusd-considers-school-closures-and-mergers-amid-declining-enrollment\">first announced in March\u003c/a> that it would close, merge and co-locate a number of schools after this academic year. The closures will be SFUSD’s first in 20 years, spurred by consistent enrollment declines since 1999 that have left about 14,000 empty seats across campuses. More than 4,000 students have left the district since the 2017–18 school year, and SFUSD could lose 4,600 more by 2032, according to the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne said that leaders of the initiative are working to ensure that the district’s fiscal analysis is strong, that a transition plan and support systems are in place, and that equity audits conducted are integrated into the recommendation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The waiting game is unfair, and parents need stability,” Roberto Hernandez, a parent of a Mission High School 11th-grader, said during the teachers’ union press conference on Monday. “School is supposed to be a safe space for learning, yet the emotional safety of our children is at risk. Not knowing if your school is going to be closed creates anxiety.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco-unified-school-district\">San Francisco Unified School District\u003c/a> canceled mandatory antisemitism workshops for staff at four San Francisco high schools this week after parents and community groups expressed concerns of potential bias.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A group of SFUSD parents and staff called for the workshops, scheduled for Wednesday, in response to a reported uptick in allegations of antisemitism from Jewish students. The district contracted the American Jewish Committee to provide training at George Washington High School, Galileo Academy of Science and Technology, Abraham Lincoln High School and Balboa High School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The training was titled “Who Are the Jews: Jewish Identity and Antisemitism in 2024,” and there was a plan to include more schools in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 11 months since Hamas attacked Israel, and since Israel retaliated with a military campaign in Gaza that has killed over 40,000 Palestinians, schools across the Bay Area have been disrupted by tension over how to supervise education about the war, political expression by faculty and students, and accusations of antisemitism and Islamophobia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The workshop cancellation reveals a unique challenge facing school districts, teachers, administrators and parents tasked with educating students in a multicultural setting like San Francisco’s public schools amid a fraught and emotional conflict that hits close to home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To understand how the workshop unraveled, KQED spoke with parents, staff and experts, along with advocacy groups that supported or opposed the training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Folks don’t focus as much as we should on just how hard it is to educate effectively and appropriately about issues that are this complex and nuanced, like the history of Israel and the Middle East, as well as where the stakes are enormously high and emotions are understandably high, like the war in Gaza, because people are dying,” Joe Kahne, a UC Merced professor who studies student civic engagement, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12003861 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/UCBerkeleyMakdisi-1020x698.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last December, dozens of teachers in Oakland participated in unauthorized teach-ins, presenting pro-Palestinian lessons. In May, Berkeley Unified School District Superintendent Enikia Ford Morthel \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11985599/berkeley-antisemitism-hearing\">testified before Congress\u003c/a> on the district’s handling of antisemitism allegations in public schools after a group of Jewish parents, along with the Brandeis Center and Anti-Defamation League, filed a federal complaint in February alleging severe antisemitism in the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In January, the U.S. Department of Education announced investigations into SFUSD and Oakland Unified School District for alleged civil rights violations and claims of religious discrimination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some SFUSD parents and local community groups raised alarms about the American Jewish Committee’s support for Israel. In an internal email forwarded to staff by school principals on Monday, SFUSD administrators Karling Aguilera-Fort and Davina Goldwasser said the workshop wouldn’t take a position on the Israel-Hamas war and that the training was “just awareness building.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday morning, Katrina Kincade, an SFUSD spokesperson, told KQED that the workshops would be rescheduled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We want to ensure each and every student and staff member feels and experiences safety and a sense of belonging in our schools,” she said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Julia David, an English teacher at George Washington, said that the idea for the training originated among parents and staff concerned about the treatment of Jewish students in the city’s schools. She described incidents ranging from pro-Palestinian student walkouts to protests of war to reports of “Free Palestine” being written on campus to graffiti of swastikas on campuses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She also said the Jewish Student Union, which she sponsors, had been made to feel uncomfortable on campus by staff who identified as pro-Palestine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12003439 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/UCSFProPalestineProtest1-1020x792.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We thought that it was really important to have training about Jewish identity in a multicultural society led by Jews,” David said. “Being a Jewish student in the middle of a really charged political time has brought unique challenges to our school and to our students, and to our educators and our parents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This training is just about educating people on what the Jewish identity is and our experiences.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David said she and a small group of other Jewish parents and staff reached out to the American Jewish Committee, one of the oldest Jewish advocacy organizations. The nonprofit agreed to provide the workshops at no cost to the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parent Lee Filner pointed out that the AJC was chosen by the Biden administration to lead the national effort against antisemitism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There have just been too many antisemitic incidents in the district,” Filner said. “It’s leading a lot of parents I personally know to flee the district for private school, and we just can’t afford to lose more students from the district. Especially in this budget situation, because we’ve created a hostile environment for students just because of who they are.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An email announcing the workshops reached a group of Jewish parents and political organizers who are critical of Israel. Alex Lantsberg, a Jewish parent of students at two of the high schools on the workshop list, said he was shocked and dismayed when he learned about the AJC-led training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Educating people on antisemitism is absolutely imperative in this time when antisemitism is being used to justify an ongoing genocide,” he said. “If SFUSD wanted to actually assist its faculty and staff, it would be best to do so in a way that actually recognizes the multiple strands of Jewish thought regarding the question of antisemitism and how all of these things come together.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents of Palestinian students in the district, like Sonya Awwad, questioned how closely the AJC’s values align with San Francisco’s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a group that openly opposes a cease-fire in this war and does not have a neutral position in the conflict,” she said. “And San Francisco did vote on a resolution for a cease-fire, so that in itself seems conflicting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Progressive groups affiliated with SFUSD, like the Arab Resource Organizing Committee, the Council on American-Islamic Relations and Jewish Voices for Peace, criticized the workshop. The groups called for the district to hold a similar training about Islamophobia or anti-Palestinian sentiment, which they said is also on the rise, according to a joint press release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, Awwad and a small group of parents met with administrators to discuss the war’s impact on their children. Awwad said parents described bullying, racism and isolation plaguing students, particularly those with family in Gaza.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12002125 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/20240827_SFUSDPROTEST_GC-10-KQED-1020x749.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Any kind of anti-racism training is important,” Awwad said. “So why are our students’ concerns not being met with training that would advocate for them as well?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several parents who advocated for antisemitism training said the overwhelming political messaging coming into their children’s schools made it difficult for students to learn. Some voiced their frustrations with AROC, a group that has come under scrutiny for facilitating student walkouts at SFUSD schools. After a parent group demanded an investigation into AROC’s contract with schools last year, students rallied outside of the district’s office in the organization’s defense.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seth Brysk, the AJC’s regional director of northern California, hopes the antisemitism training will be rescheduled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We neither endorse nor oppose candidates for office. We’re an apolitical organization, not only because that’s what the law requires, but we’re also known to be a nonpartisan organization that doesn’t engage in politics,” he said. “More importantly, I don’t see how that relates to anti-bias training about antisemitism.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 50,000 students are enrolled in San Francisco public schools, which educate the majority of the city’s children. As SFUSD struggles with low enrollment, administrators must worry about retaining students. At the same time, they are trying to placate teachers, including many who embrace progressive politics and parents who have increasingly demanded a say in how schools respond to the war.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While these tense moments may raise big questions for schools, Kahne said there are inevitable learning opportunities — for children and adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As educators, we often say our goal is to teach young people how to think, not what to think. A big part of what educators should be doing in those contexts is modeling,” Kahne said. “The better we do that, the better our democracy will run.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Unfortunately, what we are seeing is that many teachers are choosing to do less of this kind of work, and many districts are putting less support towards this kind of work in an effort to avoid conflict.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco-unified-school-district\">San Francisco Unified School District\u003c/a> canceled mandatory antisemitism workshops for staff at four San Francisco high schools this week after parents and community groups expressed concerns of potential bias.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A group of SFUSD parents and staff called for the workshops, scheduled for Wednesday, in response to a reported uptick in allegations of antisemitism from Jewish students. The district contracted the American Jewish Committee to provide training at George Washington High School, Galileo Academy of Science and Technology, Abraham Lincoln High School and Balboa High School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The training was titled “Who Are the Jews: Jewish Identity and Antisemitism in 2024,” and there was a plan to include more schools in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 11 months since Hamas attacked Israel, and since Israel retaliated with a military campaign in Gaza that has killed over 40,000 Palestinians, schools across the Bay Area have been disrupted by tension over how to supervise education about the war, political expression by faculty and students, and accusations of antisemitism and Islamophobia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The workshop cancellation reveals a unique challenge facing school districts, teachers, administrators and parents tasked with educating students in a multicultural setting like San Francisco’s public schools amid a fraught and emotional conflict that hits close to home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To understand how the workshop unraveled, KQED spoke with parents, staff and experts, along with advocacy groups that supported or opposed the training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Folks don’t focus as much as we should on just how hard it is to educate effectively and appropriately about issues that are this complex and nuanced, like the history of Israel and the Middle East, as well as where the stakes are enormously high and emotions are understandably high, like the war in Gaza, because people are dying,” Joe Kahne, a UC Merced professor who studies student civic engagement, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last December, dozens of teachers in Oakland participated in unauthorized teach-ins, presenting pro-Palestinian lessons. In May, Berkeley Unified School District Superintendent Enikia Ford Morthel \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11985599/berkeley-antisemitism-hearing\">testified before Congress\u003c/a> on the district’s handling of antisemitism allegations in public schools after a group of Jewish parents, along with the Brandeis Center and Anti-Defamation League, filed a federal complaint in February alleging severe antisemitism in the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In January, the U.S. Department of Education announced investigations into SFUSD and Oakland Unified School District for alleged civil rights violations and claims of religious discrimination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some SFUSD parents and local community groups raised alarms about the American Jewish Committee’s support for Israel. In an internal email forwarded to staff by school principals on Monday, SFUSD administrators Karling Aguilera-Fort and Davina Goldwasser said the workshop wouldn’t take a position on the Israel-Hamas war and that the training was “just awareness building.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday morning, Katrina Kincade, an SFUSD spokesperson, told KQED that the workshops would be rescheduled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We want to ensure each and every student and staff member feels and experiences safety and a sense of belonging in our schools,” she said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Julia David, an English teacher at George Washington, said that the idea for the training originated among parents and staff concerned about the treatment of Jewish students in the city’s schools. She described incidents ranging from pro-Palestinian student walkouts to protests of war to reports of “Free Palestine” being written on campus to graffiti of swastikas on campuses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She also said the Jewish Student Union, which she sponsors, had been made to feel uncomfortable on campus by staff who identified as pro-Palestine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We thought that it was really important to have training about Jewish identity in a multicultural society led by Jews,” David said. “Being a Jewish student in the middle of a really charged political time has brought unique challenges to our school and to our students, and to our educators and our parents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This training is just about educating people on what the Jewish identity is and our experiences.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David said she and a small group of other Jewish parents and staff reached out to the American Jewish Committee, one of the oldest Jewish advocacy organizations. The nonprofit agreed to provide the workshops at no cost to the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parent Lee Filner pointed out that the AJC was chosen by the Biden administration to lead the national effort against antisemitism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There have just been too many antisemitic incidents in the district,” Filner said. “It’s leading a lot of parents I personally know to flee the district for private school, and we just can’t afford to lose more students from the district. Especially in this budget situation, because we’ve created a hostile environment for students just because of who they are.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An email announcing the workshops reached a group of Jewish parents and political organizers who are critical of Israel. Alex Lantsberg, a Jewish parent of students at two of the high schools on the workshop list, said he was shocked and dismayed when he learned about the AJC-led training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Educating people on antisemitism is absolutely imperative in this time when antisemitism is being used to justify an ongoing genocide,” he said. “If SFUSD wanted to actually assist its faculty and staff, it would be best to do so in a way that actually recognizes the multiple strands of Jewish thought regarding the question of antisemitism and how all of these things come together.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents of Palestinian students in the district, like Sonya Awwad, questioned how closely the AJC’s values align with San Francisco’s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a group that openly opposes a cease-fire in this war and does not have a neutral position in the conflict,” she said. “And San Francisco did vote on a resolution for a cease-fire, so that in itself seems conflicting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Progressive groups affiliated with SFUSD, like the Arab Resource Organizing Committee, the Council on American-Islamic Relations and Jewish Voices for Peace, criticized the workshop. The groups called for the district to hold a similar training about Islamophobia or anti-Palestinian sentiment, which they said is also on the rise, according to a joint press release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, Awwad and a small group of parents met with administrators to discuss the war’s impact on their children. Awwad said parents described bullying, racism and isolation plaguing students, particularly those with family in Gaza.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Any kind of anti-racism training is important,” Awwad said. “So why are our students’ concerns not being met with training that would advocate for them as well?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several parents who advocated for antisemitism training said the overwhelming political messaging coming into their children’s schools made it difficult for students to learn. Some voiced their frustrations with AROC, a group that has come under scrutiny for facilitating student walkouts at SFUSD schools. After a parent group demanded an investigation into AROC’s contract with schools last year, students rallied outside of the district’s office in the organization’s defense.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seth Brysk, the AJC’s regional director of northern California, hopes the antisemitism training will be rescheduled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We neither endorse nor oppose candidates for office. We’re an apolitical organization, not only because that’s what the law requires, but we’re also known to be a nonpartisan organization that doesn’t engage in politics,” he said. “More importantly, I don’t see how that relates to anti-bias training about antisemitism.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 50,000 students are enrolled in San Francisco public schools, which educate the majority of the city’s children. As SFUSD struggles with low enrollment, administrators must worry about retaining students. At the same time, they are trying to placate teachers, including many who embrace progressive politics and parents who have increasingly demanded a say in how schools respond to the war.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While these tense moments may raise big questions for schools, Kahne said there are inevitable learning opportunities — for children and adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As educators, we often say our goal is to teach young people how to think, not what to think. A big part of what educators should be doing in those contexts is modeling,” Kahne said. “The better we do that, the better our democracy will run.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Unfortunately, what we are seeing is that many teachers are choosing to do less of this kind of work, and many districts are putting less support towards this kind of work in an effort to avoid conflict.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Francisco school board president Lainie Motamedi resigned abruptly on Friday due to health issues, adding another wrinkle to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12000784/sf-teachers-students-face-uncertain-future-as-budget-crisis-threatens-closures\">difficult start to the school year\u003c/a> for the beleaguered district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been an honor to serve on behalf of our students and families to make much-needed and sometimes difficult decisions to improve our school district,” Motamedi said in a statement. “While there is much work ahead, I can confidently say I am leaving the district much better off than when I joined it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor London Breed immediately appointed Phil Kim to replace Motamedi on the board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kim, currently the executive director of school strategy and coherence for the San Francisco Unified School District, ran unsuccessfully for the school board in 2016 and 2018. He has spent the last 12 years working as a teacher or school official at the local, state and national levels, according to a press release from Breed’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The work of building a more just, equitable and effective school system is a challenge I have been and will continue to tackle head-on, and I am so hopeful for what we can accomplish together,” Kim said at a press conference at City Hall, where Kim was sworn in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12001787\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12001787 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lainie Motamedi tears up in response to Mayor London Breed’s recognition of her work at a press conference where Mayor Breed appointed Phil Kim as president of the San Francisco school board amid the abrupt resignation of Motamedi at City Hall in San Francisco on Aug. 23, 2024. \u003ccite>(Martin do nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Kim will serve the remainder of Motamedi’s term until the next citywide election in June 2026 unless a special election is called earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The District has numerous challenges ahead of it, and we need a strong, experienced voice who understands the issues the District is facing and is ready to go on Day One,” Breed said in a statement. “Phil Kim has extensive experience in education, and importantly, he has been working in the District on the very issues that we know are most challenging.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12000784 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/010_KQED_SFUSDSchoolBus_03022023-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The appointment comes at a difficult time for the district as it deals with a major budget deficit and prepares to close a number of schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district has cut more than 900 positions, many of which were vacant, to alleviate its budget shortfall, and it is planning additional expenditure reductions of more than $100 million in the 2025-26 year when it will not have access to one-time federal funds it has used to cover deficit spending for years. The school board will need to make more spending reductions to balance next year’s budget or risk a state takeover.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Superintendent Matt Wayne is likely to announce a list of schools recommended for closure as soon as next month. The plan will face a school board vote likely in December, according to a district spokesperson. Campuses affected will close at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The closures will be the first in the district in 20 years despite enrollment consistently declining since 1999, leaving more than 14,000 empty seats across campuses. More than 4,000 students have left the district since the 2017-18 school year, and SFUSD could lose 4,600 more by 2032, according to the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/sssamanthalim\">Samantha Lim\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/kdebenedetti\">Katie DeBenedetti\u003c/a> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco school board president Lainie Motamedi resigned abruptly on Friday due to health issues, adding another wrinkle to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12000784/sf-teachers-students-face-uncertain-future-as-budget-crisis-threatens-closures\">difficult start to the school year\u003c/a> for the beleaguered district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been an honor to serve on behalf of our students and families to make much-needed and sometimes difficult decisions to improve our school district,” Motamedi said in a statement. “While there is much work ahead, I can confidently say I am leaving the district much better off than when I joined it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor London Breed immediately appointed Phil Kim to replace Motamedi on the board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kim, currently the executive director of school strategy and coherence for the San Francisco Unified School District, ran unsuccessfully for the school board in 2016 and 2018. He has spent the last 12 years working as a teacher or school official at the local, state and national levels, according to a press release from Breed’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The work of building a more just, equitable and effective school system is a challenge I have been and will continue to tackle head-on, and I am so hopeful for what we can accomplish together,” Kim said at a press conference at City Hall, where Kim was sworn in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12001787\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12001787 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/240823-SF-SCHOOL-BOARD-SHAKEUP-MD-04-KQED-1-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lainie Motamedi tears up in response to Mayor London Breed’s recognition of her work at a press conference where Mayor Breed appointed Phil Kim as president of the San Francisco school board amid the abrupt resignation of Motamedi at City Hall in San Francisco on Aug. 23, 2024. \u003ccite>(Martin do nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Kim will serve the remainder of Motamedi’s term until the next citywide election in June 2026 unless a special election is called earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The District has numerous challenges ahead of it, and we need a strong, experienced voice who understands the issues the District is facing and is ready to go on Day One,” Breed said in a statement. “Phil Kim has extensive experience in education, and importantly, he has been working in the District on the very issues that we know are most challenging.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The appointment comes at a difficult time for the district as it deals with a major budget deficit and prepares to close a number of schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district has cut more than 900 positions, many of which were vacant, to alleviate its budget shortfall, and it is planning additional expenditure reductions of more than $100 million in the 2025-26 year when it will not have access to one-time federal funds it has used to cover deficit spending for years. The school board will need to make more spending reductions to balance next year’s budget or risk a state takeover.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Superintendent Matt Wayne is likely to announce a list of schools recommended for closure as soon as next month. The plan will face a school board vote likely in December, according to a district spokesperson. Campuses affected will close at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The closures will be the first in the district in 20 years despite enrollment consistently declining since 1999, leaving more than 14,000 empty seats across campuses. More than 4,000 students have left the district since the 2017-18 school year, and SFUSD could lose 4,600 more by 2032, according to the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/sssamanthalim\">Samantha Lim\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/kdebenedetti\">Katie DeBenedetti\u003c/a> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Francisco students are heading back to school on Monday. But amid the excitement, first-day outfits and fresh school supplies, uncertainty about the future of the city’s public school district looms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The academic year is set to be volatile. Superintendent Matt Wayne will likely announce a list of recommended schools for school closures as soon as next month. The district has cut hundreds of positions to alleviate a budget shortfall, and the board of education will need to make more spending reductions to balance its budget or risk a state takeover.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cassondra Curiel, the president of United Educators of San Francisco, said that teachers are feeling the weight of these challenges as they return to their classrooms this week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a really exciting time. It’s a really positive environment you want to set up for students. It happens, though, with the backdrop of the concerns,” she told KQED. “As adults, we are holding this knowledge that the district is going to shortly propose a list of schools that it wants to merge or close.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The exact number and locations of schools that will be closed are unknown, and the district’s website says there is no internal list of schools being considered. A proposed list is expected around mid-September. The plan will face a school board vote likely in December, according to a district spokesperson. Campuses affected will close at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The closures will be the first in the district in 20 years despite enrollment consistently declining since 1999, leaving more than 14,000 empty seats across campuses. More than 4,000 students have left the district since the 2017–18 school year. SFUSD could lose another 4,600 by 2032, according to the district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Ultimately, we hope that this is going to lead San Francisco into a more sustainable and well-resourced school district so that we can support all of our students across every single school in the city,” Laura Dudnick, SFUSD’s executive director of communications, told KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside postID=news_12000395 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/untitled-10_qed-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to school closures, SFUSD has already cut more than 900 positions, many of which were vacant, and implemented a hiring freeze for non-classroom positions to help rightsize the budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is planning additional expenditure reductions of more than $100 million in the 2025–26 year and will not have access to one-time federal funds it has used to cover deficit spending for years. If the school board isn’t able to balance next year’s budget, it could face a state takeover.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The uncertainty makes it challenging for teachers to do their jobs, Curiel said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you were told today that your job may not be available to you in 10 months, and it’s just flying around — there’s no plan, there’s no relocation, there’s no guarantees of any kind — how would you work for the next 10 months?’ she asked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents dropping off their children on the first day of school also said they had worries about the year to come. Nadim Hossain said that he sees the state of the district as a “leadership failure.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I guess we screwed up as voters, I think, is what I would say,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Discontent with the school board is not new. In 2022, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11900721/how-we-got-here-the-road-to-the-recall-election-of-3-sf-school-board-members\">three members were recalled\u003c/a> because of frustration over the district’s handling of schools during the pandemic, as well as budget concerns with declining enrollment. In November, four of the seven seats will be on the ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In June, the city’s teachers’ union endorsed an unexpected group of four candidates — one progressive and three moderate. In the past, the union has not typically endorsed moderates running for the seats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents at smaller, under-enrolled schools are worried about the closures. Though the algorithm being used to determine which schools will close is apparently weighing equity heavily, there is anxiety for parents who fear their children’s campus might be shuttered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s so unfair, and it breaks my heart,” Cece Roberts, another seventh-grade parent at Marina Middle, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite worries about the future, Meredith Dodson, the executive director of the San Francisco Parents Coalition, told KQED that the first day still feels joyful.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you go back to the student level, the classroom level, it’s just positive and warm, loving, caring teachers welcoming students back,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Gilare Zada contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco students are heading back to school on Monday. But amid the excitement, first-day outfits and fresh school supplies, uncertainty about the future of the city’s public school district looms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The academic year is set to be volatile. Superintendent Matt Wayne will likely announce a list of recommended schools for school closures as soon as next month. The district has cut hundreds of positions to alleviate a budget shortfall, and the board of education will need to make more spending reductions to balance its budget or risk a state takeover.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cassondra Curiel, the president of United Educators of San Francisco, said that teachers are feeling the weight of these challenges as they return to their classrooms this week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a really exciting time. It’s a really positive environment you want to set up for students. It happens, though, with the backdrop of the concerns,” she told KQED. “As adults, we are holding this knowledge that the district is going to shortly propose a list of schools that it wants to merge or close.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to school closures, SFUSD has already cut more than 900 positions, many of which were vacant, and implemented a hiring freeze for non-classroom positions to help rightsize the budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is planning additional expenditure reductions of more than $100 million in the 2025–26 year and will not have access to one-time federal funds it has used to cover deficit spending for years. If the school board isn’t able to balance next year’s budget, it could face a state takeover.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The uncertainty makes it challenging for teachers to do their jobs, Curiel said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you were told today that your job may not be available to you in 10 months, and it’s just flying around — there’s no plan, there’s no relocation, there’s no guarantees of any kind — how would you work for the next 10 months?’ she asked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents dropping off their children on the first day of school also said they had worries about the year to come. Nadim Hossain said that he sees the state of the district as a “leadership failure.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I guess we screwed up as voters, I think, is what I would say,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Discontent with the school board is not new. In 2022, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11900721/how-we-got-here-the-road-to-the-recall-election-of-3-sf-school-board-members\">three members were recalled\u003c/a> because of frustration over the district’s handling of schools during the pandemic, as well as budget concerns with declining enrollment. In November, four of the seven seats will be on the ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In June, the city’s teachers’ union endorsed an unexpected group of four candidates — one progressive and three moderate. In the past, the union has not typically endorsed moderates running for the seats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents at smaller, under-enrolled schools are worried about the closures. Though the algorithm being used to determine which schools will close is apparently weighing equity heavily, there is anxiety for parents who fear their children’s campus might be shuttered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s so unfair, and it breaks my heart,” Cece Roberts, another seventh-grade parent at Marina Middle, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite worries about the future, Meredith Dodson, the executive director of the San Francisco Parents Coalition, told KQED that the first day still feels joyful.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you go back to the student level, the classroom level, it’s just positive and warm, loving, caring teachers welcoming students back,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Gilare Zada contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "SF Teachers and School District Reach Tentative Agreement, Averting Potential Strike",
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"content": "\u003cp>After an all-night bargaining session, the San Francisco teachers’ union and school district officials reached a tentative agreement early Friday morning, averting a potential strike and yielding significant pay raises for full-time and substitute teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the agreement, full-time teachers in the district will get a $9,000 pay bump in the first year and a 5% additional hike in the second year of their new two-year contract.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/UESF/status/1715358992283934779\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Since we started this process in March, educators and families have been rallying, picketing, fighting for the schools our students deserve,” said Cassondra Curiel, the union president, in a video posted to X this morning, announcing the agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal guarantees a minimum district salary of $30 per hour and gives substitute teachers a 15% raise over two years. It also includes language offering substitutes in the highest-need schools an additional $80 per day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are thrilled to reach an agreement with our labor partners that provides our dedicated educators with well-deserved raises,” Superintendent Dr. Matt Wayne said in a press release about the deal. “We recognize and appreciate the tireless effort, commitment, and inspiration they bring to the classroom every day. This increase in compensation reflects our commitment to valuing and supporting our educators and attracting and retaining talented professionals.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The salary increases come after nearly a year of technical problems with the district’s payroll system, which has led to insurance and tax-filing issues for teachers and left many without pay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Curiel told KQED that the troubled payroll system continues to be a top concern among teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are still some outstanding issues that have to get paid out on, but we are certainly a lot closer,” she told KQED. “But it’s taken entirely too long, and we need this to be fixed 100%.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Board President Kevine Boggess said fixing the payroll failures is top of mind for him and other district leaders, but he didn’t share specific plans for next steps with the system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The superintendent and his team are actively trying to figure out what it will take to reach stability and move away from our state of emergency,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boggess said he was happy both sides came to an agreement and avoided any potential strike, and that he is hopeful the raises and other elements of the new contract will make educators feel more valued and help with teacher retention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a real, big first step on the journey we are on to balance our budget and get our fiscal business in order,” he said. “The biggest benefit that I see is that our educators will feel more appreciated and valued and, they will see that through the compensation they are receiving.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tentative agreement also includes more support for special education students and community schools, according to the union.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agreement still needs to be ratified by union members and the school board, but it allays fears of a districtwide strike, which teachers last week \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/sfusd-teacher-strike-vote-sf-schools-18417680.php\">overwhelmingly voted to authorize\u003c/a> if a fair deal couldn’t be reached.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Teachers and administrators aren’t the only ones celebrating that a strike was avoided.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maia Piccagli is the parent of a 4th and a 7th grader at a San Francisco community school and president of the school’s parent action council.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am hopeful that this decision, and what comes of it, will make it so more teachers who want to teach in San Francisco can stay,” she told KQED. “I just feel really really happy that we are not going to have to plan around a strike.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal follows a separate agreement reached earlier this week between the district and about 1,000 non-teaching staff, including custodians and cafeteria workers, that includes a 16% salary increase over two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED reporter Billy Cruz contributed to this story.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Since we started this process in March, educators and families have been rallying, picketing, fighting for the schools our students deserve,” said Cassondra Curiel, the union president, in a video posted to X this morning, announcing the agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal guarantees a minimum district salary of $30 per hour and gives substitute teachers a 15% raise over two years. It also includes language offering substitutes in the highest-need schools an additional $80 per day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are thrilled to reach an agreement with our labor partners that provides our dedicated educators with well-deserved raises,” Superintendent Dr. Matt Wayne said in a press release about the deal. “We recognize and appreciate the tireless effort, commitment, and inspiration they bring to the classroom every day. This increase in compensation reflects our commitment to valuing and supporting our educators and attracting and retaining talented professionals.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The salary increases come after nearly a year of technical problems with the district’s payroll system, which has led to insurance and tax-filing issues for teachers and left many without pay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Curiel told KQED that the troubled payroll system continues to be a top concern among teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are still some outstanding issues that have to get paid out on, but we are certainly a lot closer,” she told KQED. “But it’s taken entirely too long, and we need this to be fixed 100%.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Board President Kevine Boggess said fixing the payroll failures is top of mind for him and other district leaders, but he didn’t share specific plans for next steps with the system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The superintendent and his team are actively trying to figure out what it will take to reach stability and move away from our state of emergency,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boggess said he was happy both sides came to an agreement and avoided any potential strike, and that he is hopeful the raises and other elements of the new contract will make educators feel more valued and help with teacher retention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a real, big first step on the journey we are on to balance our budget and get our fiscal business in order,” he said. “The biggest benefit that I see is that our educators will feel more appreciated and valued and, they will see that through the compensation they are receiving.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tentative agreement also includes more support for special education students and community schools, according to the union.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agreement still needs to be ratified by union members and the school board, but it allays fears of a districtwide strike, which teachers last week \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/sfusd-teacher-strike-vote-sf-schools-18417680.php\">overwhelmingly voted to authorize\u003c/a> if a fair deal couldn’t be reached.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Teachers and administrators aren’t the only ones celebrating that a strike was avoided.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maia Piccagli is the parent of a 4th and a 7th grader at a San Francisco community school and president of the school’s parent action council.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am hopeful that this decision, and what comes of it, will make it so more teachers who want to teach in San Francisco can stay,” she told KQED. “I just feel really really happy that we are not going to have to plan around a strike.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal follows a separate agreement reached earlier this week between the district and about 1,000 non-teaching staff, including custodians and cafeteria workers, that includes a 16% salary increase over two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED reporter Billy Cruz contributed to this story.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Kindergarten to College: How to Save for Your Child’s Future",
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"headTitle": "Kindergarten to College: How to Save for Your Child’s Future | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>When Saw Yunn Nwe, 18, attends the University of Pennsylvania as a freshman this fall, she will be the first person in her family to go to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/educationnews\">college in the United States\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She’s also part of San Francisco’s graduating senior class of 2023 — the first group of students to complete the city’s \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/k2c/\">Kindergarten to College program\u003c/a> (K2C), which, back in 2011, was the first universal college savings program in the country. It started with a limited number of kindergartners before expanding to include every student from that generation. Twelve years later, at the time of their high school graduation, the class of 2023 have been able to save $755,281 overall, which will go to cover college tuition and other education expenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back when Nwe was in eighth grade, her homeroom teacher passed out envelopes to all the kids in her class. Nwe and her family had just settled in San Francisco after migrating from Myanmar, and she was just getting adjusted to her new classes at James Denman Middle School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11952122\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11952122\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg\" alt=\"People sit and watch a video in a conference hall.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Attendees watch a video during the ceremony. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The envelopes carried a message from the school district, reminding them about their accounts and letting them know the city had already deposited $50 in each. As she saw her classmates read their letters, Nwe assumed she didn’t qualify for the program — she had arrived in San Francisco only a few months prior and hadn’t gone to kindergarten in here.[aside label='Guides from KQED' tag='audience-news']But a few weeks later, her teacher gave her an envelope from K2C. “It was kind of shocking … I don’t think this would have been possible back in my country,” she said. “I was really encouraged to save for college.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since 2011, K2C has continued to grow and now opens accounts for every student currently enrolled in an SFUSD school, regardless of when they entered the district. If you add up every account, the total savings amounts to roughly $15 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nwe says that one of her dreams, ever since she emigrated to the U.S., has been to attend an American university. However, when she learned how expensive it is in this country, she became nervous because her parents were already working multiple jobs to support her and her siblings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11952123\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11952123 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg\" alt=\"An Asian youth and a white youth smile with dyed orange hair sit behind a podium and smile at an unseen audience.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nwe (left) speaks alongside fellow student Yadira Vazquez. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Whenever my parents tried to set money aside for me to go to college, I would feel bad because they couldn’t use it for themselves — like I was putting a burden on them,” she explained, and said that there were times it felt like going to college was not going to be financially possible. “But then my parents reassured me that it was going to be worth it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nwe and her parents decided they were going to make the most of the K2C account. Her parents would deposit small amounts whenever they had the chance, and Nwe found out that the program also offered cash incentives: Whenever students take time to explore their account or learn more about savings and personal finances, K2C rewards them by adding small amounts into their accounts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Most of my K2C comes from scholarships I earned and from summer jobs,” Nwe explained. “Instead of giving me a check, they put it in [my account].” By the end of her senior year, Nwe was able to save a little over $1,400, which she says isn’t enough to cover tuition at UPenn, but it can cover other necessary expenses, like fees and books for class.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Having young people learn how savings accounts work and talking about personal finances with their families are some of the goals of the K2C program, says San Francisco City Treasurer José Cisneros, who helped design the program with then-Mayor Gavin Newsom in 2011. “It’s not about saving thousands of dollars necessarily,” Cisneros said. “If we give [students] 12 or 13 years to save money, they’re going to have something real there when they graduate high school.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11952120\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11952120\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A middle-aged Latino man with a suit and tie speaks from behind a dais with a university emblem behind him.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Treasurer José Cisneros speaks about the first class of graduates from San Francisco high schools using the K2C savings. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If you’re currently an SFUSD student — or a parent or guardian of one — and are heading into summer thinking about college, here’s a quick breakdown of how Kindergarten to College works and how to make the most of your account.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How can I access my Kindergarten to College account?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>K2C opens an account for a student automatically, as soon as they enroll in an SFUSD school and regardless of what grade they enroll in or whether they transfer in partway through the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents or guardians do not need to do anything; however, they do need to \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/k2c/my-account/register-view-balance-online\">visit the K2C portal\u003c/a> and register their student’s information so they can see their account balance and start depositing. To register an account, you will need your student’s K2C account number. SFUSD mails families a letter with their student’s account number several times during elementary and middle school.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What if I can’t find my K2C account number?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No worries — K2C has \u003ca href=\"https://newbusiness.sfgov.org/k2cAccountLookup/\">a tool that can help track down your account number\u003c/a>. All you need is your student’s full name, birth date and ZIP code. Once you have the number handy, go back to the K2C portal to register, create a password and check out your account. You should already have $50 dollars in there — that starting amount comes from the city and is allocated from the city’s general fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once you have your account set up, \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/k2c/my-account/how-make-deposit\">there are several ways you can make a deposit\u003c/a>, including through direct deposit, making a deposit in person or mailing a check.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How much is my family expected to save?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each family can engage with their K2C account as much or as little as they see fit. There is no obligation from the city to use the account. Each account already comes with $50, and if you log in to your account at least once a year, the city will add another $20. There are many different types of cash incentives available: Some you can receive by learning more about your account; others are available through special student contests where students can submit original art pieces they created at school; and some are automatically available to students at select elementary schools. \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/k2c/my-account/earn-incentives\">You can review a more detailed list of incentives on the K2C website.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11952205\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11952205\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg\" alt='A crowd of people sit inside a large conference room and look away from the camera. Behind them, a large monitor reads out, \"Congratulations graduates!\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Attendees watch a video during the ceremony. Every kindergartner who attends public school in San Francisco receives a college savings account automatically with a $50 incentive. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>I’m a high school senior right now. How can I withdraw what I have in my account?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Closing out your account is pretty straightforward. If you have an automatic direct deposit set up, first make sure you stop these transfers. Then, complete a \u003ca href=\"https://etaxstatement.sfgov.org/K2COnlineForm/\">K2C Account Withdrawal Request Form\u003c/a>, where you will be asked to confirm your personal information, whether you are graduating high school and what you will be using the money for. You have several ways to receive it, including through a Zelle account transfer, a check or a transfer to a ScholarShare 529 account.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you have not yet graduated high school, but are transferring out of an SFUSD school (for example, you are transferring to a private school in the city or to another school district), you can also request to withdraw your funds. And if you never deposited your own money into your account, you can still request to withdraw the money the city deposited.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Are students enrolled in charter schools included in the K2C program? What about students in private or parochial schools?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most charter schools in San Francisco are included in K2C. Students at any of these schools qualify for the program:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Creative Arts Charter School\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Thomas Edison Charter Academy\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Gateway Middle School\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>KIPP Bayview Academy (middle school)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>KIPP San Francisco Bay Academy\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>KIPP San Francisco College Preparatory\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Gateway High School\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Leadership High School\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>City Arts and Tech High School\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Something important to keep in mind: According to city officials, students at KIPP Bayview Elementary (separate from KIPP Bayview Academy, the middle school) and the New School of San Francisco, a K–8 school, are not included in the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>K2C does not open accounts for students enrolled in private or parochial schools. Additionally, those currently enrolled in learning institutions affiliated with the San Francisco County Office of Education also are not eligible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What about students who are not enrolled in a San Francisco public school? Are there programs similar to K2C in other parts of California?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the creation of K2C, other cities in California have worked with school districts and nonprofit organizations to create their own versions of a universal college savings program. In Oakland, the nonprofit Oakland Promise manages two similar programs, \u003ca href=\"https://oaklandpromise.org/kindergarten-to-college/\">Oakland Promise Kindergarten to College\u003c/a>, which helps open savings accounts for families in Oakland public schools and offers scholarships for students who graduate high school, and the \u003ca href=\"https://oaklandpromise.org/brilliant-baby/\">Brilliant Baby program\u003c/a>, which opens college savings accounts with $500 already added, for families who recently had a baby and who qualify for Medi-Cal or food stamps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Los Angeles, \u003ca href=\"https://communityinvestmentforfamilies.org/opportunity-la-0\">Opportunity L.A.\u003c/a> opens savings accounts for eligible LAUSD students, with a $50 seed deposit. And in 2022, California launched a statewide college savings initiative, \u003ca href=\"https://calkids.org/the-basics/what-is-calkids/\">CalKIDS\u003c/a>. Two groups of young Californians are eligible for CalKIDS: children born on or after the creation of the program on July 1, 2022; and current K–12 students enrolled in any California public school who are either unhoused, enrolled in a foster youth program or are considered by the state to come from lower-income households.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Families who open an account for their newborn can receive a seed deposit from the state of up to $100, and eligible K–12 students qualify for a $500 deposit. \u003ca href=\"https://calkids.org/the-basics/who-is-eligible/\">You can check whether your newborn or student qualifies on the CalKIDS website.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003ca id=\"tellus\">\u003c/a>Tell us: What else do you need information about?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>At KQED News, we know that it can sometimes be hard to track down the answers to navigate life in the Bay Area in 2023. We’ve published \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/coronavirus-resources-and-explainers\">clear, helpful explainers and guides about issues like COVID\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11936674/how-to-prepare-for-this-weeks-atmospheric-river-storm-sandbags-emergency-kits-and-more\">how to cope with intense winter weather\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11821950/how-to-safely-attend-a-protest-in-the-bay-area\">how to exercise your right to protest safely\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So tell us: What do you need to know more about? Tell us, and you could see your question answered online or on social media. What you submit will make our reporting stronger, and help us decide what to cover here on our site, and on KQED Public Radio, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[hearken id=\"10483\" src=\"https://modules.wearehearken.com/kqed/embed/10483.js\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Thinking about saving for college? San Francisco's graduating high school seniors saved up thousands of dollars for college through the city's Kindergarten to College program.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When Saw Yunn Nwe, 18, attends the University of Pennsylvania as a freshman this fall, she will be the first person in her family to go to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/educationnews\">college in the United States\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She’s also part of San Francisco’s graduating senior class of 2023 — the first group of students to complete the city’s \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/k2c/\">Kindergarten to College program\u003c/a> (K2C), which, back in 2011, was the first universal college savings program in the country. It started with a limited number of kindergartners before expanding to include every student from that generation. Twelve years later, at the time of their high school graduation, the class of 2023 have been able to save $755,281 overall, which will go to cover college tuition and other education expenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back when Nwe was in eighth grade, her homeroom teacher passed out envelopes to all the kids in her class. Nwe and her family had just settled in San Francisco after migrating from Myanmar, and she was just getting adjusted to her new classes at James Denman Middle School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11952122\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11952122\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg\" alt=\"People sit and watch a video in a conference hall.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65682_005_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Attendees watch a video during the ceremony. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The envelopes carried a message from the school district, reminding them about their accounts and letting them know the city had already deposited $50 in each. As she saw her classmates read their letters, Nwe assumed she didn’t qualify for the program — she had arrived in San Francisco only a few months prior and hadn’t gone to kindergarten in here.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>But a few weeks later, her teacher gave her an envelope from K2C. “It was kind of shocking … I don’t think this would have been possible back in my country,” she said. “I was really encouraged to save for college.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since 2011, K2C has continued to grow and now opens accounts for every student currently enrolled in an SFUSD school, regardless of when they entered the district. If you add up every account, the total savings amounts to roughly $15 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nwe says that one of her dreams, ever since she emigrated to the U.S., has been to attend an American university. However, when she learned how expensive it is in this country, she became nervous because her parents were already working multiple jobs to support her and her siblings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11952123\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11952123 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg\" alt=\"An Asian youth and a white youth smile with dyed orange hair sit behind a podium and smile at an unseen audience.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65686_010_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nwe (left) speaks alongside fellow student Yadira Vazquez. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Whenever my parents tried to set money aside for me to go to college, I would feel bad because they couldn’t use it for themselves — like I was putting a burden on them,” she explained, and said that there were times it felt like going to college was not going to be financially possible. “But then my parents reassured me that it was going to be worth it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nwe and her parents decided they were going to make the most of the K2C account. Her parents would deposit small amounts whenever they had the chance, and Nwe found out that the program also offered cash incentives: Whenever students take time to explore their account or learn more about savings and personal finances, K2C rewards them by adding small amounts into their accounts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Most of my K2C comes from scholarships I earned and from summer jobs,” Nwe explained. “Instead of giving me a check, they put it in [my account].” By the end of her senior year, Nwe was able to save a little over $1,400, which she says isn’t enough to cover tuition at UPenn, but it can cover other necessary expenses, like fees and books for class.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Having young people learn how savings accounts work and talking about personal finances with their families are some of the goals of the K2C program, says San Francisco City Treasurer José Cisneros, who helped design the program with then-Mayor Gavin Newsom in 2011. “It’s not about saving thousands of dollars necessarily,” Cisneros said. “If we give [students] 12 or 13 years to save money, they’re going to have something real there when they graduate high school.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11952120\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11952120\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A middle-aged Latino man with a suit and tie speaks from behind a dais with a university emblem behind him.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS65681_004_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Treasurer José Cisneros speaks about the first class of graduates from San Francisco high schools using the K2C savings. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If you’re currently an SFUSD student — or a parent or guardian of one — and are heading into summer thinking about college, here’s a quick breakdown of how Kindergarten to College works and how to make the most of your account.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How can I access my Kindergarten to College account?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>K2C opens an account for a student automatically, as soon as they enroll in an SFUSD school and regardless of what grade they enroll in or whether they transfer in partway through the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents or guardians do not need to do anything; however, they do need to \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/k2c/my-account/register-view-balance-online\">visit the K2C portal\u003c/a> and register their student’s information so they can see their account balance and start depositing. To register an account, you will need your student’s K2C account number. SFUSD mails families a letter with their student’s account number several times during elementary and middle school.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What if I can’t find my K2C account number?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No worries — K2C has \u003ca href=\"https://newbusiness.sfgov.org/k2cAccountLookup/\">a tool that can help track down your account number\u003c/a>. All you need is your student’s full name, birth date and ZIP code. Once you have the number handy, go back to the K2C portal to register, create a password and check out your account. You should already have $50 dollars in there — that starting amount comes from the city and is allocated from the city’s general fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once you have your account set up, \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/k2c/my-account/how-make-deposit\">there are several ways you can make a deposit\u003c/a>, including through direct deposit, making a deposit in person or mailing a check.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How much is my family expected to save?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each family can engage with their K2C account as much or as little as they see fit. There is no obligation from the city to use the account. Each account already comes with $50, and if you log in to your account at least once a year, the city will add another $20. There are many different types of cash incentives available: Some you can receive by learning more about your account; others are available through special student contests where students can submit original art pieces they created at school; and some are automatically available to students at select elementary schools. \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/k2c/my-account/earn-incentives\">You can review a more detailed list of incentives on the K2C website.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11952205\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11952205\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg\" alt='A crowd of people sit inside a large conference room and look away from the camera. Behind them, a large monitor reads out, \"Congratulations graduates!\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/RS65689_014_KQED_Kindergarten2College_05162023-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Attendees watch a video during the ceremony. Every kindergartner who attends public school in San Francisco receives a college savings account automatically with a $50 incentive. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>I’m a high school senior right now. How can I withdraw what I have in my account?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Closing out your account is pretty straightforward. If you have an automatic direct deposit set up, first make sure you stop these transfers. Then, complete a \u003ca href=\"https://etaxstatement.sfgov.org/K2COnlineForm/\">K2C Account Withdrawal Request Form\u003c/a>, where you will be asked to confirm your personal information, whether you are graduating high school and what you will be using the money for. You have several ways to receive it, including through a Zelle account transfer, a check or a transfer to a ScholarShare 529 account.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you have not yet graduated high school, but are transferring out of an SFUSD school (for example, you are transferring to a private school in the city or to another school district), you can also request to withdraw your funds. And if you never deposited your own money into your account, you can still request to withdraw the money the city deposited.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Are students enrolled in charter schools included in the K2C program? What about students in private or parochial schools?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most charter schools in San Francisco are included in K2C. Students at any of these schools qualify for the program:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Creative Arts Charter School\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Thomas Edison Charter Academy\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Gateway Middle School\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>KIPP Bayview Academy (middle school)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>KIPP San Francisco Bay Academy\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>KIPP San Francisco College Preparatory\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Gateway High School\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Leadership High School\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>City Arts and Tech High School\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Something important to keep in mind: According to city officials, students at KIPP Bayview Elementary (separate from KIPP Bayview Academy, the middle school) and the New School of San Francisco, a K–8 school, are not included in the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>K2C does not open accounts for students enrolled in private or parochial schools. Additionally, those currently enrolled in learning institutions affiliated with the San Francisco County Office of Education also are not eligible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What about students who are not enrolled in a San Francisco public school? Are there programs similar to K2C in other parts of California?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the creation of K2C, other cities in California have worked with school districts and nonprofit organizations to create their own versions of a universal college savings program. In Oakland, the nonprofit Oakland Promise manages two similar programs, \u003ca href=\"https://oaklandpromise.org/kindergarten-to-college/\">Oakland Promise Kindergarten to College\u003c/a>, which helps open savings accounts for families in Oakland public schools and offers scholarships for students who graduate high school, and the \u003ca href=\"https://oaklandpromise.org/brilliant-baby/\">Brilliant Baby program\u003c/a>, which opens college savings accounts with $500 already added, for families who recently had a baby and who qualify for Medi-Cal or food stamps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Los Angeles, \u003ca href=\"https://communityinvestmentforfamilies.org/opportunity-la-0\">Opportunity L.A.\u003c/a> opens savings accounts for eligible LAUSD students, with a $50 seed deposit. And in 2022, California launched a statewide college savings initiative, \u003ca href=\"https://calkids.org/the-basics/what-is-calkids/\">CalKIDS\u003c/a>. Two groups of young Californians are eligible for CalKIDS: children born on or after the creation of the program on July 1, 2022; and current K–12 students enrolled in any California public school who are either unhoused, enrolled in a foster youth program or are considered by the state to come from lower-income households.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Families who open an account for their newborn can receive a seed deposit from the state of up to $100, and eligible K–12 students qualify for a $500 deposit. \u003ca href=\"https://calkids.org/the-basics/who-is-eligible/\">You can check whether your newborn or student qualifies on the CalKIDS website.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003ca id=\"tellus\">\u003c/a>Tell us: What else do you need information about?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>At KQED News, we know that it can sometimes be hard to track down the answers to navigate life in the Bay Area in 2023. We’ve published \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/coronavirus-resources-and-explainers\">clear, helpful explainers and guides about issues like COVID\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11936674/how-to-prepare-for-this-weeks-atmospheric-river-storm-sandbags-emergency-kits-and-more\">how to cope with intense winter weather\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11821950/how-to-safely-attend-a-protest-in-the-bay-area\">how to exercise your right to protest safely\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So tell us: What do you need to know more about? Tell us, and you could see your question answered online or on social media. What you submit will make our reporting stronger, and help us decide what to cover here on our site, and on KQED Public Radio, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003cstrong>Update, 1 p.m. Tuesday:\u003c/strong> The San Francisco Board of Education on Monday evening approved a settlement between the school district and its former school bus provider over unpaid invoices during the pandemic, when buses were not taking kids to school.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the agreement, the company, First Student, will pay San Francisco Unified $1 million, school board officials announced.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bus company worked with the school district for about 40 years before San Francisco Unified switched bus providers in 2021. The company last year sued the district for refusing to pay $5.4 million in non-transportation services when in-person classes were canceled. The district, in turn, countersued the company for breach of contract, bad faith and violations of the California False Claims Act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last Thursday, a jury sided with the district, finding First Student guilty of violating the \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=GOV§ionNum=12650.&article=9.&highlight=true&keyword=False%20Claims%20Act\">California False Claims Act\u003c/a>, which bars the use of a false statement or document to obtain money from the state. But the jury also decided that the district did not incur any harm from receiving the company’s invoices, which it never paid.\u003cbr>\nThat mixed decision resulted in what’s known as a “fatal inconsistency” in the verdict, prompting both parties to try to reach a settlement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Friday, the two parties announced they had reached a settlement agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are glad the matter is resolved,” said Joe Arellano, spokesperson for First Student.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original story, 5 p.m. Friday:\u003c/strong> The San Francisco Unified School District on Friday reached a settlement with its former school bus provider in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11942379/san-francisco-unified-faces-5-4-million-legal-battle-over-bus-bills-during-school-closures\">a lawsuit over ongoing payments during the pandemic\u003c/a>, when students were learning from home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The terms of the deal with First Student, the bus operator, have not yet been released and the agreement must now be approved by the city’s Board of Education.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Today First Student and SFUSD reached a mutual settlement with no admission of liability on either side. We are glad the matter is resolved,” said Joe Arellano, spokesperson for First Student. “First Student took great pride in partnering with SFUSD for decades, transporting generations of families. We hope to return to the community in the future if the opportunity arises.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday afternoon, a jury reached a verdict in the case in San Francisco Superior Court, records show. But a “fatal inconsistency” associated with the verdict caused the trial to continue into Friday, when the two parties ultimately settled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“SFUSD and First Student reached a settlement agreement, which will go to the Board of Education for approval at an upcoming meeting,” said Laura Dudnick, spokesperson for SFUSD.[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"first-student\"]The company, which had provided bus services to public school students in San Francisco for four decades, sued SFUSD last year for refusing to pay $5.4 million in non-transportation services — such as bus maintenance and insurance — billed for the 2020–’21 school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In disputing the payment, SFUSD argued it did not use any buses during that period, as classes were being held online, and was therefore not obligated to pay for those services. The district, in turn, countersued the company for breach of contract, bad faith and violations of the California False Claims Act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit comes at a turbulent time for SFUSD, which has had to navigate a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11907979/sf-school-district-apologizes-for-not-paying-underpaying-hundreds-of-teachers-but-the-problem-persists\">months-long payroll fiasco\u003c/a>, rapidly \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/SFUSD-enrollment-plummets-this-year-doubling-17073854.php\">declining enrollment\u003c/a> and other financial hardships coming out of the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ohio-based First Student, the largest school bus operator in the nation, contracts with roughly 1,000 districts across the United States and Canada.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SFUSD cut ties with the company early in the pandemic, when in-person instruction ground to a halt. In July 2021, just before the resumption of in-person instruction in schools, the district signed a $150 million, five-year contract with Zūm, a Redwood City-based start-up that allows parents and administrators to use an app to monitor pickups, bus locations and route changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The switch in providers was expected to save the district about $3 million annually, \u003ca href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2021/07/29/zum-wins-150m-from-san-francisco-schools-to-modernize-and-electrify-student-transport/\">TechCrunch\u003c/a> reported at the time of the deal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following the new contract agreement, First Student filed separate legal challenges against both SFUSD and Zūm, alleging the district’s selection of its new bus provider was irresponsible and that the district failed to investigate First Student’s allegations of misconduct in the bidding process. The court denied the motion against the district 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That court case against Zūm is set to begin in August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Correction (March 29): The previous version of this story inaccurately stated that the “fatal inconsistency” in the jury’s verdict against First Student effectively overruled its decision. That was not the case.\u003c/em> [ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003cstrong>Update, 1 p.m. Tuesday:\u003c/strong> The San Francisco Board of Education on Monday evening approved a settlement between the school district and its former school bus provider over unpaid invoices during the pandemic, when buses were not taking kids to school.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the agreement, the company, First Student, will pay San Francisco Unified $1 million, school board officials announced.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bus company worked with the school district for about 40 years before San Francisco Unified switched bus providers in 2021. The company last year sued the district for refusing to pay $5.4 million in non-transportation services when in-person classes were canceled. The district, in turn, countersued the company for breach of contract, bad faith and violations of the California False Claims Act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last Thursday, a jury sided with the district, finding First Student guilty of violating the \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=GOV§ionNum=12650.&article=9.&highlight=true&keyword=False%20Claims%20Act\">California False Claims Act\u003c/a>, which bars the use of a false statement or document to obtain money from the state. But the jury also decided that the district did not incur any harm from receiving the company’s invoices, which it never paid.\u003cbr>\nThat mixed decision resulted in what’s known as a “fatal inconsistency” in the verdict, prompting both parties to try to reach a settlement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Friday, the two parties announced they had reached a settlement agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are glad the matter is resolved,” said Joe Arellano, spokesperson for First Student.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original story, 5 p.m. Friday:\u003c/strong> The San Francisco Unified School District on Friday reached a settlement with its former school bus provider in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11942379/san-francisco-unified-faces-5-4-million-legal-battle-over-bus-bills-during-school-closures\">a lawsuit over ongoing payments during the pandemic\u003c/a>, when students were learning from home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The terms of the deal with First Student, the bus operator, have not yet been released and the agreement must now be approved by the city’s Board of Education.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Today First Student and SFUSD reached a mutual settlement with no admission of liability on either side. We are glad the matter is resolved,” said Joe Arellano, spokesperson for First Student. “First Student took great pride in partnering with SFUSD for decades, transporting generations of families. We hope to return to the community in the future if the opportunity arises.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday afternoon, a jury reached a verdict in the case in San Francisco Superior Court, records show. But a “fatal inconsistency” associated with the verdict caused the trial to continue into Friday, when the two parties ultimately settled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“SFUSD and First Student reached a settlement agreement, which will go to the Board of Education for approval at an upcoming meeting,” said Laura Dudnick, spokesperson for SFUSD.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The company, which had provided bus services to public school students in San Francisco for four decades, sued SFUSD last year for refusing to pay $5.4 million in non-transportation services — such as bus maintenance and insurance — billed for the 2020–’21 school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In disputing the payment, SFUSD argued it did not use any buses during that period, as classes were being held online, and was therefore not obligated to pay for those services. The district, in turn, countersued the company for breach of contract, bad faith and violations of the California False Claims Act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit comes at a turbulent time for SFUSD, which has had to navigate a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11907979/sf-school-district-apologizes-for-not-paying-underpaying-hundreds-of-teachers-but-the-problem-persists\">months-long payroll fiasco\u003c/a>, rapidly \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/SFUSD-enrollment-plummets-this-year-doubling-17073854.php\">declining enrollment\u003c/a> and other financial hardships coming out of the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ohio-based First Student, the largest school bus operator in the nation, contracts with roughly 1,000 districts across the United States and Canada.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SFUSD cut ties with the company early in the pandemic, when in-person instruction ground to a halt. In July 2021, just before the resumption of in-person instruction in schools, the district signed a $150 million, five-year contract with Zūm, a Redwood City-based start-up that allows parents and administrators to use an app to monitor pickups, bus locations and route changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The switch in providers was expected to save the district about $3 million annually, \u003ca href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2021/07/29/zum-wins-150m-from-san-francisco-schools-to-modernize-and-electrify-student-transport/\">TechCrunch\u003c/a> reported at the time of the deal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following the new contract agreement, First Student filed separate legal challenges against both SFUSD and Zūm, alleging the district’s selection of its new bus provider was irresponsible and that the district failed to investigate First Student’s allegations of misconduct in the bidding process. The court denied the motion against the district 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That court case against Zūm is set to begin in August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Correction (March 29): The previous version of this story inaccurately stated that the “fatal inconsistency” in the jury’s verdict against First Student effectively overruled its decision. That was not the case.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "San Francisco Unified Faces $5.4 Million Legal Battle Over Bus Bills During School Closures",
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"content": "\u003cp>The San Francisco Unified School District’s former school bus provider is suing the district for $5.4 million for payments it claims the district failed to make during the 2020–21 school year when students were participating in distance learning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latest dispute, which is not the first between the private transportation company First Student Inc. and SFUSD, comes as both businesses and school districts across the country are scrambling to recover from losses during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This case is a corporate shakedown of our public school district by the largest bus company in the United States,” said Nancy Harris, attorney representing SFUSD, during opening statements for the jury trial. “The terms of the contract provide that the school district agreed to pay First Student only when drivers employed by First Student drove students in buses owned by First Student to and from schools and other points.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ohio-based First Student is the country’s largest school bus transportation service provider and worked with San Francisco Unified for 40 years before the two organizations cut ties during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While there’s no disagreement that buses weren’t running their usual routes during the 2020–21 school year, representatives for First Student allege that the district owes them money for non-transportation services, such as bus maintenance and vehicle insurance. The company invoiced SFUSD for $5.4 million for those additional costs in the fall of 2021.[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Nancy Harris, attorney representing SFUSD\"]'This case is a corporate shakedown of our public school district by the largest bus company in the United States.'[/pullquote]In response to First Student's lawsuit, SFUSD filed a cross-complaint for breach of contract, bad faith and violations of the California False Claims Act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The school district maintains that under the 2020–21 school year contract, they were not obligated to pay for services because buses were not transporting students during the city’s shelter-in-place order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email sent to KQED, the district also alleged that the company “submitted false invoices claiming that hundreds of buses and drivers were deployed on the road in August and September 2020, at a time when students were learning remotely,” according to Laura Dudnick, spokesperson for SFUSD.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When that did not work, [First Student] demanded that the school district cover its overhead costs. This strategy was part of its nationwide pressure campaign against school districts to increase its revenue, when school districts like SFUSD struggled with budget deficits and were focused on students,” Dudnick wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In court testimony Thursday, Paul Osland, who was president of First Student during the pandemic, denied pressuring any district into payments during the pandemic, and suggested his company was simply upholding its end of a contract that started in 2015.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Osland asserts that First Student charges for a full program, meaning not only transportation services, but also the operating expenses such as vehicle insurance, bus technology and regular maintenance that is required by California Highway Patrol to keep the buses in operation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>COVID “impacted all of us, but it sure as heck impacted our business,” said Osland in court on Thursday. Osland, who is now retired, previously ran transportation services for Chicago Public Schools. “Of course this is not a shakedown. It was an initiative in everyone’s interest.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Paul Osland, former president, First Student\"]'Of course this is not a shakedown. It was an initiative in everyone's interest.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harris, the attorney for SFUSD, underscored a section of the contract that anticipated school closures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The district shall not be obligated to accept or pay for services, herein to be furnished by the contractor, on those days when by the direction of the Superintendent, the district schools are closed to ensure the health and safety of the pupils or for any other lawful reason. The district agrees to notify the contractor, not later than 5:30 a.m., on days of such school closures,” the contract reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Osland, however, said he thinks that portion of the contract would only apply to short-term closures like snow days or fire days, not months-long disruptions. No such distinction is made either way in the contract.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>First Student works with around 1,000 districts across the U.S. and Canada. The company provides yellow school bus transportation to and from schools for general education, students with disabilities and individualized education plans, field trip services and charter bus services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement to KQED, the company said it filed the lawsuit “because of bad faith and broken promises by SFUSD.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“SFUSD made a choice to stop paying for the many services that SFUSD required under the bus contract, including the more than 230 yellow school buses dedicated to SFUSD that First Student kept in position throughout the pandemic,” the statement read.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“First Student stood by its business partner, fulfilling its obligations to maintain operational readiness to ensure it was ready to transport students as soon as schools reopened. And when they did, First Student was ready when SFUSD called. Over an eight-month period, First Student submitted discounted invoices, but SFUSD paid nothing. SFUSD had encumbered funds available, and even issued a purchase order, but it made a choice not to pay. That is not just or fair, and for that reason, we expect to prevail in court.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After 40 years of service, SFUSD cut ties with First Student during the pandemic, and the district in July 2021 awarded school transportation to app-based start-up Zūm in a $150 million five-year contract.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the time of the deal, the district estimated the new provider would save the district about $3 million annually, according to \u003ca href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2021/07/29/zum-wins-150m-from-san-francisco-schools-to-modernize-and-electrify-student-transport/\">a report from TechCrunch\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2021, First Student sued Zūm, whose consultant had recently left a high position with First Student. First Student alleged the employee downloaded the competing bid from its company while joining Zūm. That case is set to begin trial August 14.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>First Student also filed an appeal against SFUSD’s process and decision to contract with Zūm. The court denied that appeal from First Student in 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Editor's note: This story has been updated to include a statement from First Student. This story also has been corrected, to accurately reflect the status of First Student's lawsuit against Zūm, which is scheduled to begin trial Aug. 14. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The San Francisco Unified School District’s former school bus provider is suing the district for $5.4 million for payments it claims the district failed to make during the 2020–21 school year when students were participating in distance learning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latest dispute, which is not the first between the private transportation company First Student Inc. and SFUSD, comes as both businesses and school districts across the country are scrambling to recover from losses during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This case is a corporate shakedown of our public school district by the largest bus company in the United States,” said Nancy Harris, attorney representing SFUSD, during opening statements for the jury trial. “The terms of the contract provide that the school district agreed to pay First Student only when drivers employed by First Student drove students in buses owned by First Student to and from schools and other points.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ohio-based First Student is the country’s largest school bus transportation service provider and worked with San Francisco Unified for 40 years before the two organizations cut ties during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While there’s no disagreement that buses weren’t running their usual routes during the 2020–21 school year, representatives for First Student allege that the district owes them money for non-transportation services, such as bus maintenance and vehicle insurance. The company invoiced SFUSD for $5.4 million for those additional costs in the fall of 2021.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In response to First Student's lawsuit, SFUSD filed a cross-complaint for breach of contract, bad faith and violations of the California False Claims Act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The school district maintains that under the 2020–21 school year contract, they were not obligated to pay for services because buses were not transporting students during the city’s shelter-in-place order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email sent to KQED, the district also alleged that the company “submitted false invoices claiming that hundreds of buses and drivers were deployed on the road in August and September 2020, at a time when students were learning remotely,” according to Laura Dudnick, spokesperson for SFUSD.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When that did not work, [First Student] demanded that the school district cover its overhead costs. This strategy was part of its nationwide pressure campaign against school districts to increase its revenue, when school districts like SFUSD struggled with budget deficits and were focused on students,” Dudnick wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In court testimony Thursday, Paul Osland, who was president of First Student during the pandemic, denied pressuring any district into payments during the pandemic, and suggested his company was simply upholding its end of a contract that started in 2015.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Osland asserts that First Student charges for a full program, meaning not only transportation services, but also the operating expenses such as vehicle insurance, bus technology and regular maintenance that is required by California Highway Patrol to keep the buses in operation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>COVID “impacted all of us, but it sure as heck impacted our business,” said Osland in court on Thursday. Osland, who is now retired, previously ran transportation services for Chicago Public Schools. “Of course this is not a shakedown. It was an initiative in everyone’s interest.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harris, the attorney for SFUSD, underscored a section of the contract that anticipated school closures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The district shall not be obligated to accept or pay for services, herein to be furnished by the contractor, on those days when by the direction of the Superintendent, the district schools are closed to ensure the health and safety of the pupils or for any other lawful reason. The district agrees to notify the contractor, not later than 5:30 a.m., on days of such school closures,” the contract reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Osland, however, said he thinks that portion of the contract would only apply to short-term closures like snow days or fire days, not months-long disruptions. No such distinction is made either way in the contract.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>First Student works with around 1,000 districts across the U.S. and Canada. The company provides yellow school bus transportation to and from schools for general education, students with disabilities and individualized education plans, field trip services and charter bus services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement to KQED, the company said it filed the lawsuit “because of bad faith and broken promises by SFUSD.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“SFUSD made a choice to stop paying for the many services that SFUSD required under the bus contract, including the more than 230 yellow school buses dedicated to SFUSD that First Student kept in position throughout the pandemic,” the statement read.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“First Student stood by its business partner, fulfilling its obligations to maintain operational readiness to ensure it was ready to transport students as soon as schools reopened. And when they did, First Student was ready when SFUSD called. Over an eight-month period, First Student submitted discounted invoices, but SFUSD paid nothing. SFUSD had encumbered funds available, and even issued a purchase order, but it made a choice not to pay. That is not just or fair, and for that reason, we expect to prevail in court.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After 40 years of service, SFUSD cut ties with First Student during the pandemic, and the district in July 2021 awarded school transportation to app-based start-up Zūm in a $150 million five-year contract.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the time of the deal, the district estimated the new provider would save the district about $3 million annually, according to \u003ca href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2021/07/29/zum-wins-150m-from-san-francisco-schools-to-modernize-and-electrify-student-transport/\">a report from TechCrunch\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2021, First Student sued Zūm, whose consultant had recently left a high position with First Student. First Student alleged the employee downloaded the competing bid from its company while joining Zūm. That case is set to begin trial August 14.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>First Student also filed an appeal against SFUSD’s process and decision to contract with Zūm. The court denied that appeal from First Student in 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Editor's note: This story has been updated to include a statement from First Student. This story also has been corrected, to accurately reflect the status of First Student's lawsuit against Zūm, which is scheduled to begin trial Aug. 14. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"headTitle": "What’s New This School Year? Changing COVID Protocols, Universal TK, Later Start Times and More | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>Later start times for middle and high school students, the expansion of transitional kindergarten, more after-school programs and the opening of more community schools are just some changes students and staff in California will have to adjust to this school year, while still dealing with COVID-19 safety protocols and persistent staff shortages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite the challenges, educators seem confident that the experience of the last two years and increased resources will help them navigate another year of COVID-19, as well as new state programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am looking forward to another year of in-person instruction,” said Corey Willenberg, superintendent of Oroville Union High School District in Butte County. “We are going to offer kids and families a fantastic education despite the hurdles we are facing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>COVID-19 uncertainty and testing protocols top the list of concerns of California school administrators this school year, said Naj Alikhan, senior director of communications for the Association of California School Administrators. Other concerns include teacher shortages, the social-emotional health of students and staff and the implementation of later start times for middle and high school students, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Districts relax COVID protocols\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/Pages/COVID-19/K-12-Guidance-2022-23-School-Year.aspx\">COVID-19 protocols\u003c/a> have changed tremendously from the beginning of the pandemic in the spring of 2020. This year, mask mandates and social distancing are mostly a thing of the past. Regular surveillance testing has made way for at-home tests provided by schools during times of high transmission, as well as testing at school sites as needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State COVID-19 guidance recommends masking but leaves it up to districts and county health departments to determine whether to require it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Los Angeles Unified, which kept its indoor masking requirement after the \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2022/end-of-school-mask-mandate-brings-relief-lingering-concerns/668768\">state lifted mandatory masking rules\u003c/a> in schools last spring, will not require masks this school year, nor will it require a weekly COVID test in order to enter campuses. Only students or staff exhibiting symptoms or those who are in close contact with someone who tests positive will be required to test, using an at-home antigen test. The district is distributing the tests to students and staff to use within 48 hours of the first day of school and again before the second week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>LAUSD Superintendent Alberto Carvalho said the district is relaxing COVID-19 protocols because of declining infection rates, but it also is ramping up disinfection of high-touch surfaces, hiring more custodians, increasing ventilation and upgrading air filtration systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sacramento City Unified and San Diego Unified, which both mandated masking over the summer because of high COVID-19 rates, haven’t yet decided if masks will be required this school year. The districts, some of the last to start the school year, are watching \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/science/community-levels.html#anchor_1646419198998\">community infection rates\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland Unified, following the guidance of public health officials, began school Monday with no mask requirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11922201\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11922201\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1-800x500.jpg\" alt=\"Students arrive for the first day of school at Markham Elementary in Oakland Unified on Monday.\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1-800x500.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1-1020x638.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1-160x100.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students arrive for the first day of school at Markham Elementary in Oakland Unified on Monday. \u003ccite>(Andrew Reed/EdSource)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Masking has been a contentious issue at most school districts, with families on both sides of the issue. .\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To kind of strike a balance, we have made mitigation efforts as prevalent as possible and as easily accessible as possible,” said Sailaja Suresh, Oakland Unified’s senior director of strategic projects, during a webinar last week. “But if it’s not a mandate that we do things like mask, we are just going to continue to strongly recommend and provide access to the mitigation measures.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tammy Yahud isn’t happy that Eagle Peak Montessori, a charter school her two sons attend in Walnut Creek, has \u003ca href=\"https://www.smore.com/ezhvr-welcome-back-newsletter?ref=email\">opted to require masks indoors\u003c/a> for another school year. Yahud says masking is impacting her children’s mental health and making it more difficult for one child, who is in speech therapy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She doesn’t understand why the school continues to have a mask mandate when other schools do not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is time of progress,” Yahud said. “We have medicine. We have approved vaccine. We have treatment. We have made progress. We are moving forward, so the school has to move forward.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A school newsletter said the board’s decision was informed by a committee of health professionals and teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR22-073.aspx#:~:text=The%20State%20of%20California%20announced,California's%20Health%20and%20Safety%20Code.\">state of California\u003c/a> and individual districts such as Los Angeles Unified, Oakland Unified and San Diego Unified have also put vaccine mandates for students on hold, although \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/Pages/COVID-19/Order-of-the-State-Public-Health-Officer-Vaccine-Verification-for-Workers-in-Schools.aspx\">state law requires all school workers\u003c/a>, including teachers, be fully vaccinated or to undergo a weekly COVID-19 screening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sacramento City Unified still has a vaccine mandate for students but hasn’t enforced it, said Brian Heap, the district’s chief communications officer.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Monkeypox is the latest concern\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>If COVID-19 weren’t enough, families have a new virus to worry about this year: monkeypox. The virus is spread through close skin-to-skin contact and through contaminated materials like cups, utensils, clothing and towels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, chills, exhaustion, headache, muscle aches, fever and a rash or lesions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least five children in the United States, including one in Long Beach, have been reported to have the virus. This month, both California Gov. Gavin Newsom and President Joe Biden have declared monkeypox a \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR22-119.aspx\">public health emergency.\u003c/a>[pullquote align=\"left\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"E. Toby Boyd, president of the California Teachers Association\"]‘There are so many things. Not knowing if you are ill, if you are going to be able to get a substitute to cover your classroom.’[/pullquote]Dr. Dean Blumberg, chief of pediatric infectious diseases at UC Davis Medical Center, says the risk of a child contracting the disease is low and that schools should already have health policies in place that exclude students with certain rashes and other infectious diseases from activities where there is direct contact with other students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But districts are taking precautions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The biggest concern for us is sports, like wrestling or gymnastics where kids are on padding on the floors,” said Richard Barrera, San Diego Unified School District trustee. “So, what our facilities folks are doing right now, are going in and taking a look at places kids could potentially be exposed to a situation like monkeypox.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Schools will continue to focus on mental health\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>School districts are making the mental health of students and teachers a priority. Districts will be able to put a greater emphasis on mental health this year because they no longer have to deal with online learning options or as many unknowns about COVID, Barrera said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The biggest challenge for educators this school year is mental fatigue, said E. Toby Boyd, president of the California Teachers Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are still not out of this COVID situation, where we have to mitigate all these circumstances,” he said. “The inability to actually teach truth about what is going on in our history. There are so many things. Not knowing if you are ill, if you are going to be able to get a substitute to cover your classroom.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Staff shortages loom large\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Stories\" tag=\"teacher-shortage\"]School districts are expected to struggle with staff shortages again this year. Bus drivers, paraprofessionals, substitutes and teachers continue to be in short supply even though districts have stepped up efforts to recruit and retain them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Diego Unified and \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfusd.edu/about-sfusd/sfusd-news/current-news-sfusd/sfusd-expands-recruitment-efforts-educators-other-staff-positions\">San Francisco Unified\u003c/a> were among the many districts that offered signing bonuses to lure teachers to their districts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But sometimes bonuses aren’t enough. Oroville Union High School District has been advertising for a special education teacher for severely handicapped students since April. Superintendent Willenberg expects that students in that class will start the year with a substitute teacher, who isn’t likely to have all the training needed to work with severely handicapped children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district, which serves 2,700 students, still needs three special-education teachers, two English teachers and four special-education paraeducators before school starts Aug. 16.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Willenberg has asked outside agencies that work in special education to send teachers to the district in exchange for a finder’s fee. But even that isn’t working.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The high school district, like \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2022/severe-driver-shortage-leaves-some-california-kids-waiting-at-the-school-bus-stop/668139\">many others in the state\u003c/a>, has been unable to find enough bus drivers with the required Class B license. So, instead, it has had to hire drivers with standard Class C licenses to drive a “huge” van fleet to pick up students 10 at a time, instead of the 55 or more that fit in a bus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shortage impacts families in the entire area, as the high school district also provides home-to-school transportation for an elementary school district within its boundaries. As a result, the high school district has had to cut back on providing transportation for athletic events and other activities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Willenberg said he expects more retirements to make the bus driver shortage even worse this school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Older students will start the school day later\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>State-mandated later-start times in California will make providing home-to-school bus transportation even more complicated, say administrators. The \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billVotesClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB328\">legislation\u003c/a> requires middle schools to begin no earlier than 8 a.m. and high schools to start regular classes at 8:30 a.m. or later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Richard Nguyen, 15, an incoming junior at Bolsa Grande High School in Garden Grove, is thrilled that school will start at 8:30 a.m., instead of 7:55 a.m. this school year. He knows he needs more sleep, but says he will use the time to study and do homework.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are all really sleep-deprived,” he said of teenagers. “But that’s 35 more minutes to do homework. I have a rigorous schedule.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Full slate of new programs\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2022/californias-new-budget-includes-historic-funding-for-education/674998\">Record state funding for K-12\u003c/a> education and federal COVID relief money are making new programs like universal transitional kindergarten, after-school extended learning and the expansion of community schools possible this school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The budget this year was extremely helpful for educators,” Boyd said. “We have more money going into the classroom to hopefully lower class sizes and to retain and recruit teachers. There is the transitional kindergarten expansion. Community schools are going to be very impactful for our communities.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state also is investing $4.1 billion in community schools, which will take an integrated approach to their students’ academic, health and social-emotional needs by making connections with government and community services and by building trusting relationships with students and families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Diego Unified has an ambitious plan to open five community schools each year beginning this school year. The district will continue the process until all the district schools with 80% or more of its students eligible for free and reduced-priced lunch are community schools. Eventually, the district will have upward of 50 community schools, Barrera said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State and federal dollars aimed at learning loss also are allowing districts to offer more extensive after-school programs. San Diego is extending its summer enrichment program, known as Level Up SD, to an after-school enrichment program this year. It is working with community nonprofits to offer classes in marine science, robotics, dance, theater and the arts, among other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oroville Union High School District has formed a partnership with the Boys and Girls Club of the North Valley to offer extended learning opportunities for its students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is an example of trying to find ways to get things done,” Willenberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Universal transitional kindergarten is rolled out\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"left\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Marceline Marques, operations support officer for San Diego Unified\"]‘Reaction to universal transitional kindergarten was overwhelmingly positive. So many families applied that we have more applications than seats available.’[/pullquote]This also is the first year of a three-year rollout of \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2021/universal-transitional-kindergarten-quick-guide/662318\">universal transitional kindergarten\u003c/a>, which will allow every 4-year-old child in the state to be enrolled by 2025-26. Students who turn age 5 between Sept. 2 and Feb. 2 are eligible to attend this school year, although some districts are enrolling even younger students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The student-to-teacher ratio will be 12-to-1 this year, and transition to 10-to-1 in 2025-26. That’s half the size of the current transitional kindergarten but larger than Head Start, which generally has an 8-to-1 ratio.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Diego Unified was one of the early implementers of universal kindergarten with nearly 56 school sites last year. This year it expanded its program to almost every elementary school, adding about 700 seats, said Marceline Marques, operations support officer for the school district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district will enroll any child who turns age 4 by the end of the school year, Barrera said. He is hopeful that the additional enrollment generated by universal transitional kindergarten will help staunch declining enrollment in the district, which has had a 0.5% decline annually over the last five or six years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Reaction to universal transitional kindergarten was overwhelmingly positive,” Marques said. “So many families applied that we have more applications than seats available. We were determined to increase the number of classrooms in the district to accommodate everyone who applied, as well as to have seats available to families who move into the district.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Universal transitional kindergarten, which replaces transitional kindergarten, offers a more play-based, developmental-based curriculum, Marques said. But literacy, math, science, social studies, art and physical education components are also taught, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a wonderful program for our students to be prepared before they move into kindergarten,” Marques said. “That piece is super exciting, we are really excited about it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2022/whats-new-this-school-year-changing-covid-protocols-universal-tk-later-start-times-and-more/676502\">This story was originally published in EdSource with contributions from Edsource reporter Kate Sequeira.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Later start times for middle and high school students, the expansion of transitional kindergarten and more after-school programs are just some of the changes students and staff in California will have to adjust to this school year.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Later start times for middle and high school students, the expansion of transitional kindergarten, more after-school programs and the opening of more community schools are just some changes students and staff in California will have to adjust to this school year, while still dealing with COVID-19 safety protocols and persistent staff shortages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite the challenges, educators seem confident that the experience of the last two years and increased resources will help them navigate another year of COVID-19, as well as new state programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am looking forward to another year of in-person instruction,” said Corey Willenberg, superintendent of Oroville Union High School District in Butte County. “We are going to offer kids and families a fantastic education despite the hurdles we are facing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>COVID-19 uncertainty and testing protocols top the list of concerns of California school administrators this school year, said Naj Alikhan, senior director of communications for the Association of California School Administrators. Other concerns include teacher shortages, the social-emotional health of students and staff and the implementation of later start times for middle and high school students, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Districts relax COVID protocols\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/Pages/COVID-19/K-12-Guidance-2022-23-School-Year.aspx\">COVID-19 protocols\u003c/a> have changed tremendously from the beginning of the pandemic in the spring of 2020. This year, mask mandates and social distancing are mostly a thing of the past. Regular surveillance testing has made way for at-home tests provided by schools during times of high transmission, as well as testing at school sites as needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State COVID-19 guidance recommends masking but leaves it up to districts and county health departments to determine whether to require it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Los Angeles Unified, which kept its indoor masking requirement after the \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2022/end-of-school-mask-mandate-brings-relief-lingering-concerns/668768\">state lifted mandatory masking rules\u003c/a> in schools last spring, will not require masks this school year, nor will it require a weekly COVID test in order to enter campuses. Only students or staff exhibiting symptoms or those who are in close contact with someone who tests positive will be required to test, using an at-home antigen test. The district is distributing the tests to students and staff to use within 48 hours of the first day of school and again before the second week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>LAUSD Superintendent Alberto Carvalho said the district is relaxing COVID-19 protocols because of declining infection rates, but it also is ramping up disinfection of high-touch surfaces, hiring more custodians, increasing ventilation and upgrading air filtration systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sacramento City Unified and San Diego Unified, which both mandated masking over the summer because of high COVID-19 rates, haven’t yet decided if masks will be required this school year. The districts, some of the last to start the school year, are watching \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/science/community-levels.html#anchor_1646419198998\">community infection rates\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland Unified, following the guidance of public health officials, began school Monday with no mask requirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11922201\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11922201\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1-800x500.jpg\" alt=\"Students arrive for the first day of school at Markham Elementary in Oakland Unified on Monday.\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1-800x500.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1-1020x638.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1-160x100.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/08/okland-first-day1-1-1200x750-1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students arrive for the first day of school at Markham Elementary in Oakland Unified on Monday. \u003ccite>(Andrew Reed/EdSource)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Masking has been a contentious issue at most school districts, with families on both sides of the issue. .\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To kind of strike a balance, we have made mitigation efforts as prevalent as possible and as easily accessible as possible,” said Sailaja Suresh, Oakland Unified’s senior director of strategic projects, during a webinar last week. “But if it’s not a mandate that we do things like mask, we are just going to continue to strongly recommend and provide access to the mitigation measures.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tammy Yahud isn’t happy that Eagle Peak Montessori, a charter school her two sons attend in Walnut Creek, has \u003ca href=\"https://www.smore.com/ezhvr-welcome-back-newsletter?ref=email\">opted to require masks indoors\u003c/a> for another school year. Yahud says masking is impacting her children’s mental health and making it more difficult for one child, who is in speech therapy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She doesn’t understand why the school continues to have a mask mandate when other schools do not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is time of progress,” Yahud said. “We have medicine. We have approved vaccine. We have treatment. We have made progress. We are moving forward, so the school has to move forward.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A school newsletter said the board’s decision was informed by a committee of health professionals and teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR22-073.aspx#:~:text=The%20State%20of%20California%20announced,California's%20Health%20and%20Safety%20Code.\">state of California\u003c/a> and individual districts such as Los Angeles Unified, Oakland Unified and San Diego Unified have also put vaccine mandates for students on hold, although \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/Pages/COVID-19/Order-of-the-State-Public-Health-Officer-Vaccine-Verification-for-Workers-in-Schools.aspx\">state law requires all school workers\u003c/a>, including teachers, be fully vaccinated or to undergo a weekly COVID-19 screening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sacramento City Unified still has a vaccine mandate for students but hasn’t enforced it, said Brian Heap, the district’s chief communications officer.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Monkeypox is the latest concern\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>If COVID-19 weren’t enough, families have a new virus to worry about this year: monkeypox. The virus is spread through close skin-to-skin contact and through contaminated materials like cups, utensils, clothing and towels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, chills, exhaustion, headache, muscle aches, fever and a rash or lesions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least five children in the United States, including one in Long Beach, have been reported to have the virus. This month, both California Gov. Gavin Newsom and President Joe Biden have declared monkeypox a \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR22-119.aspx\">public health emergency.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Dr. Dean Blumberg, chief of pediatric infectious diseases at UC Davis Medical Center, says the risk of a child contracting the disease is low and that schools should already have health policies in place that exclude students with certain rashes and other infectious diseases from activities where there is direct contact with other students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But districts are taking precautions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The biggest concern for us is sports, like wrestling or gymnastics where kids are on padding on the floors,” said Richard Barrera, San Diego Unified School District trustee. “So, what our facilities folks are doing right now, are going in and taking a look at places kids could potentially be exposed to a situation like monkeypox.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Schools will continue to focus on mental health\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>School districts are making the mental health of students and teachers a priority. Districts will be able to put a greater emphasis on mental health this year because they no longer have to deal with online learning options or as many unknowns about COVID, Barrera said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The biggest challenge for educators this school year is mental fatigue, said E. Toby Boyd, president of the California Teachers Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are still not out of this COVID situation, where we have to mitigate all these circumstances,” he said. “The inability to actually teach truth about what is going on in our history. There are so many things. Not knowing if you are ill, if you are going to be able to get a substitute to cover your classroom.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Staff shortages loom large\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>School districts are expected to struggle with staff shortages again this year. Bus drivers, paraprofessionals, substitutes and teachers continue to be in short supply even though districts have stepped up efforts to recruit and retain them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Diego Unified and \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfusd.edu/about-sfusd/sfusd-news/current-news-sfusd/sfusd-expands-recruitment-efforts-educators-other-staff-positions\">San Francisco Unified\u003c/a> were among the many districts that offered signing bonuses to lure teachers to their districts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But sometimes bonuses aren’t enough. Oroville Union High School District has been advertising for a special education teacher for severely handicapped students since April. Superintendent Willenberg expects that students in that class will start the year with a substitute teacher, who isn’t likely to have all the training needed to work with severely handicapped children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district, which serves 2,700 students, still needs three special-education teachers, two English teachers and four special-education paraeducators before school starts Aug. 16.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Willenberg has asked outside agencies that work in special education to send teachers to the district in exchange for a finder’s fee. But even that isn’t working.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The high school district, like \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2022/severe-driver-shortage-leaves-some-california-kids-waiting-at-the-school-bus-stop/668139\">many others in the state\u003c/a>, has been unable to find enough bus drivers with the required Class B license. So, instead, it has had to hire drivers with standard Class C licenses to drive a “huge” van fleet to pick up students 10 at a time, instead of the 55 or more that fit in a bus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shortage impacts families in the entire area, as the high school district also provides home-to-school transportation for an elementary school district within its boundaries. As a result, the high school district has had to cut back on providing transportation for athletic events and other activities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Willenberg said he expects more retirements to make the bus driver shortage even worse this school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Older students will start the school day later\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>State-mandated later-start times in California will make providing home-to-school bus transportation even more complicated, say administrators. The \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billVotesClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB328\">legislation\u003c/a> requires middle schools to begin no earlier than 8 a.m. and high schools to start regular classes at 8:30 a.m. or later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Richard Nguyen, 15, an incoming junior at Bolsa Grande High School in Garden Grove, is thrilled that school will start at 8:30 a.m., instead of 7:55 a.m. this school year. He knows he needs more sleep, but says he will use the time to study and do homework.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are all really sleep-deprived,” he said of teenagers. “But that’s 35 more minutes to do homework. I have a rigorous schedule.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Full slate of new programs\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2022/californias-new-budget-includes-historic-funding-for-education/674998\">Record state funding for K-12\u003c/a> education and federal COVID relief money are making new programs like universal transitional kindergarten, after-school extended learning and the expansion of community schools possible this school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The budget this year was extremely helpful for educators,” Boyd said. “We have more money going into the classroom to hopefully lower class sizes and to retain and recruit teachers. There is the transitional kindergarten expansion. Community schools are going to be very impactful for our communities.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state also is investing $4.1 billion in community schools, which will take an integrated approach to their students’ academic, health and social-emotional needs by making connections with government and community services and by building trusting relationships with students and families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Diego Unified has an ambitious plan to open five community schools each year beginning this school year. The district will continue the process until all the district schools with 80% or more of its students eligible for free and reduced-priced lunch are community schools. Eventually, the district will have upward of 50 community schools, Barrera said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State and federal dollars aimed at learning loss also are allowing districts to offer more extensive after-school programs. San Diego is extending its summer enrichment program, known as Level Up SD, to an after-school enrichment program this year. It is working with community nonprofits to offer classes in marine science, robotics, dance, theater and the arts, among other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oroville Union High School District has formed a partnership with the Boys and Girls Club of the North Valley to offer extended learning opportunities for its students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is an example of trying to find ways to get things done,” Willenberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Universal transitional kindergarten is rolled out\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>This also is the first year of a three-year rollout of \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2021/universal-transitional-kindergarten-quick-guide/662318\">universal transitional kindergarten\u003c/a>, which will allow every 4-year-old child in the state to be enrolled by 2025-26. Students who turn age 5 between Sept. 2 and Feb. 2 are eligible to attend this school year, although some districts are enrolling even younger students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The student-to-teacher ratio will be 12-to-1 this year, and transition to 10-to-1 in 2025-26. That’s half the size of the current transitional kindergarten but larger than Head Start, which generally has an 8-to-1 ratio.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Diego Unified was one of the early implementers of universal kindergarten with nearly 56 school sites last year. This year it expanded its program to almost every elementary school, adding about 700 seats, said Marceline Marques, operations support officer for the school district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district will enroll any child who turns age 4 by the end of the school year, Barrera said. He is hopeful that the additional enrollment generated by universal transitional kindergarten will help staunch declining enrollment in the district, which has had a 0.5% decline annually over the last five or six years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Reaction to universal transitional kindergarten was overwhelmingly positive,” Marques said. “So many families applied that we have more applications than seats available. We were determined to increase the number of classrooms in the district to accommodate everyone who applied, as well as to have seats available to families who move into the district.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Universal transitional kindergarten, which replaces transitional kindergarten, offers a more play-based, developmental-based curriculum, Marques said. But literacy, math, science, social studies, art and physical education components are also taught, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a wonderful program for our students to be prepared before they move into kindergarten,” Marques said. “That piece is super exciting, we are really excited about it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Matt Wayne just finished his first week on the job as the new superintendent of the San Francisco Unified School District, where he replaces Vincent Matthews, who retired last month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne, who led Hayward schools for the last five years, now heads up one of the largest school districts in the state during a particularly turbulent time. SFUSD faces a slew of challenges, including (but certainly not limited to) a \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/S-F-school-board-cuts-school-administrative-16702890.php#:~:text=Hoping%20to%20prevent%20a%20state,support%20services%2C%20operations%20and%20administration.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">$125 million budget deficit\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/SFUSD-enrollment-plummets-this-year-doubling-17073854.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">declining enrollment\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11858202/lowells-black-students-and-alumni-push-elite-sf-school-to-confront-history-of-racism\">racial equity issues\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11908606/sf-teachers-end-4-day-protest-after-union-district-agree-on-quick-fix-to-major-payroll-errors\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ongoing teacher payroll problems\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11858457/as-battle-over-reopening-san-francisco-schools-turns-ugly-equity-emerges-as-fault-line\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lingering frustration\u003c/a> from parents over how long it took the district to reopen its schools during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED's Adhiti Bandlamudi spoke to Wayne on Friday about how he plans to hit the ground running and address some of those issues head-on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The following interview has been edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>ADHITI BANDLAMUDI: What's the biggest challenge you see as you move into this new position?\u003c/strong>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Matt Wayne, SFUSD superintendent\"]'I think I'm coming in understanding there needs to be some time and space for healing and coming together as a community.'[/pullquote]\u003cstrong>MATT WAYNE:\u003c/strong> I think the biggest challenge is what many districts face in education, and particularly in San Francisco: just the need to reset and recover from two-plus years of a pandemic, and what has been the most challenging time for me in my education career and I think for educators everywhere. And then on top of that, some of the specific challenges San Francisco has faced, I think I'm coming in understanding there needs to be some time and space for healing and coming together as a community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>When you joined Hayward Unified several years ago, that district was also going through a turbulent time. Your predecessor had been fired for misusing public funds and had a reputation for a bad temper. Do you feel like that experience prepared you in some way for what you're coming into now?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Definitely. I feel like I understand what it means to lead during these challenging times. And so yes, that was another situation where it was important to come in and listen and learn and help bring the community together. And I definitely felt like I was able to make connections with the city and with the parents and with families. And we were able to focus on what matters, which is student outcomes and serving our students and families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And I know everybody in San Francisco wants the best for our students, wants the best for our district. And again, there needs to be that time and space to come together and say, \"What are we going to focus on then to achieve our goals?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Back in March, the district transitioned to a new employee payroll system that caused massive issues. Some teachers still aren't getting paid or seeing their benefits calculated correctly. What's the solution there?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nAs I said, I'm coming in to listen and learn. But I do know there are issues that need to be addressed right away. So this is my first week and I'll be having my third meeting on EmPower [the payroll system] this week just to really understand the problems and know what we need to do moving forward.[aside postID=news_11900721 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/recall1.png']Our team has laid out some critical areas where we need to invest to make sure we're addressing these issues that come up. We need to invest in having the appropriate staffing, reviewing our payroll to make sure we're keeping people whole and then just making sure that the system works for us. And so I'm learning what that will take.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then I'm definitely here to support the team to make sure that we start the school year and that during this school year we're working together to address all those concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I mean, what it did is it revealed that we have a system that really for 20 years hadn't had any investment. And we need to now make sure that we're addressing those issues and setting up a system that's going to work for us for the next 20 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>San Francisco Unified faces a budget crisis with a projected deficit of over $125 million per year, and its financial management is under scrutiny from the state. How do you plan to bridge that gap?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWell, fortunately the budget for 2022-23 brings good news for education. It's a record education budget that is definitely going to help us.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then, what I'm excited about in starting my superintendency is the board has committed to a process where we're going to go through to update our vision and values and, most importantly, set goals for student outcomes. Because, yes, we have a budget issue, but a budget is really about — what are our priorities? And so by going through this process, we'll make sure we're identifying our priorities around student outcomes and then can organize our resources around that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The board and the district did a good job of making sure we can meet our fiscal obligations for the 2022-23 school year. And so we have time this year to understand our priorities and then align the budget according to those priorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Some people have raised concerns that the district is top heavy, with too many highly paid employees at the district office level. Would you do an audit and possible reorganization to address those concerns?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nAs I'm coming in, there's a lot of transitions at the district level. I'm definitely going to be looking at everything in the organization. We'll be going through a process to assess how we're organized. There's an opportunity to do an audit and then determine how we can meet the needs of our schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But if we're going to have district-wide student goals for student outcomes, we need to have a district office that's supporting that. But how can it be organized so it's efficient and effective and where our resources are supporting our students and our schools?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The district has \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/Big-votes-on-Lowell-and-Washington-mural-before-17259285.php\">restored merit-based admissions at Lowell High School\u003c/a>, but some have suggested that it might be violating state law by doing so. What approach are you planning to take in that debate on the school status as an elite academic institution and racial equity?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Matt Wayne, SFUSD superintendent\"]'It's such a vibrant city and vibrant district and vibrant community that it's really neat to come in and know how invested people are in the schools and the school district and wanting this district to thrive and do well.'[/pullquote]What I'm pleased about is that the board, in their resolution, committed to a process of coming together as a community to really reenvision our high school design overall, as well as what we're doing with our selective high schools, such as Lowell and Ruth Asawa School of the Arts. And I think there does need to be that time to talk through what are our values and how do we make sure our schools and the opportunities provided to our high school students reflect those values.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I greatly value educational equity and want to make sure that our systems and structures are not replicating inequities. And I also want to make sure that we're providing an excellent education to our students, so that families feel confident when they send their students to high school that they are going to have a rigorous academic experience and be prepared for college or a career when they leave.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Enrollment has declined about 5% this year. That's about 2,500 students who won't be attending SFUSD schools. This is partially because some parents have turned to private schools. Others have opted to homeschool their kids, and some have just left the city. How do you plan to bring those students back to the district? Will you need to consider closing some schools?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So again, this is part of the listening and learning to understand the why behind the enrollment drop. You named a few reasons, but I think this really needs to be examined and assessed. Most districts in California are experiencing declining enrollment. And so, the question becomes what's within our control — such as, if families aren't feeling that the programs we're providing are serving them. And then, what's not within our control — like, when we're talking about families not being able to afford to live in the city or to live in the Bay Area and moving to other areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think we need to examine this, identify those areas that are within our control and then think through, what do we do to either bring the students back or organize our schools so that they're meeting the community needs?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What was the most daunting aspect about taking this job? And now that you're a week into it, has that perspective changed at all?\u003c/strong>[aside label=\"More SFUSD coverage\" tag=\"sfusd\"]What is both daunting and exciting about joining SF Unified is that it's such a vibrant city and vibrant district and vibrant community that it's really neat to come in and know how invested people are in the schools and the school district and wanting this district to thrive and do well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think what's daunting is everybody wants the school district to thrive and do well. And there's so many ideas for how to do that, that how are we going to take those in and, again, focus on a few things that really matter to improve student outcomes?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because that's what we need to be about as a district. We're here to ensure that our students are learning and achieving and leaving prepared for the 21st century.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Are there other concerns you're thinking about as you enter this new role? Something I didn't ask you that you'd like to talk about?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nI'd just say, of course, I'm coming in with open eyes and that there's a lot of challenges, but there's also so much opportunity. And yes, it's a new district and a larger district, but it's still a district of schools to support students. And I want to make sure that I'm always keeping students at the center.\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Matt Wayne just finished his first week on the job as the new superintendent of the San Francisco Unified School District, where he replaces Vincent Matthews, who retired last month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne, who led Hayward schools for the last five years, now heads up one of the largest school districts in the state during a particularly turbulent time. SFUSD faces a slew of challenges, including (but certainly not limited to) a \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/S-F-school-board-cuts-school-administrative-16702890.php#:~:text=Hoping%20to%20prevent%20a%20state,support%20services%2C%20operations%20and%20administration.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">$125 million budget deficit\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/SFUSD-enrollment-plummets-this-year-doubling-17073854.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">declining enrollment\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11858202/lowells-black-students-and-alumni-push-elite-sf-school-to-confront-history-of-racism\">racial equity issues\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11908606/sf-teachers-end-4-day-protest-after-union-district-agree-on-quick-fix-to-major-payroll-errors\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ongoing teacher payroll problems\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11858457/as-battle-over-reopening-san-francisco-schools-turns-ugly-equity-emerges-as-fault-line\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lingering frustration\u003c/a> from parents over how long it took the district to reopen its schools during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED's Adhiti Bandlamudi spoke to Wayne on Friday about how he plans to hit the ground running and address some of those issues head-on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The following interview has been edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>ADHITI BANDLAMUDI: What's the biggest challenge you see as you move into this new position?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cstrong>MATT WAYNE:\u003c/strong> I think the biggest challenge is what many districts face in education, and particularly in San Francisco: just the need to reset and recover from two-plus years of a pandemic, and what has been the most challenging time for me in my education career and I think for educators everywhere. And then on top of that, some of the specific challenges San Francisco has faced, I think I'm coming in understanding there needs to be some time and space for healing and coming together as a community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>When you joined Hayward Unified several years ago, that district was also going through a turbulent time. Your predecessor had been fired for misusing public funds and had a reputation for a bad temper. Do you feel like that experience prepared you in some way for what you're coming into now?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Definitely. I feel like I understand what it means to lead during these challenging times. And so yes, that was another situation where it was important to come in and listen and learn and help bring the community together. And I definitely felt like I was able to make connections with the city and with the parents and with families. And we were able to focus on what matters, which is student outcomes and serving our students and families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And I know everybody in San Francisco wants the best for our students, wants the best for our district. And again, there needs to be that time and space to come together and say, \"What are we going to focus on then to achieve our goals?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Back in March, the district transitioned to a new employee payroll system that caused massive issues. Some teachers still aren't getting paid or seeing their benefits calculated correctly. What's the solution there?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nAs I said, I'm coming in to listen and learn. But I do know there are issues that need to be addressed right away. So this is my first week and I'll be having my third meeting on EmPower [the payroll system] this week just to really understand the problems and know what we need to do moving forward.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Our team has laid out some critical areas where we need to invest to make sure we're addressing these issues that come up. We need to invest in having the appropriate staffing, reviewing our payroll to make sure we're keeping people whole and then just making sure that the system works for us. And so I'm learning what that will take.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then I'm definitely here to support the team to make sure that we start the school year and that during this school year we're working together to address all those concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I mean, what it did is it revealed that we have a system that really for 20 years hadn't had any investment. And we need to now make sure that we're addressing those issues and setting up a system that's going to work for us for the next 20 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>San Francisco Unified faces a budget crisis with a projected deficit of over $125 million per year, and its financial management is under scrutiny from the state. How do you plan to bridge that gap?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWell, fortunately the budget for 2022-23 brings good news for education. It's a record education budget that is definitely going to help us.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then, what I'm excited about in starting my superintendency is the board has committed to a process where we're going to go through to update our vision and values and, most importantly, set goals for student outcomes. Because, yes, we have a budget issue, but a budget is really about — what are our priorities? And so by going through this process, we'll make sure we're identifying our priorities around student outcomes and then can organize our resources around that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The board and the district did a good job of making sure we can meet our fiscal obligations for the 2022-23 school year. And so we have time this year to understand our priorities and then align the budget according to those priorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Some people have raised concerns that the district is top heavy, with too many highly paid employees at the district office level. Would you do an audit and possible reorganization to address those concerns?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nAs I'm coming in, there's a lot of transitions at the district level. I'm definitely going to be looking at everything in the organization. We'll be going through a process to assess how we're organized. There's an opportunity to do an audit and then determine how we can meet the needs of our schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But if we're going to have district-wide student goals for student outcomes, we need to have a district office that's supporting that. But how can it be organized so it's efficient and effective and where our resources are supporting our students and our schools?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The district has \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/Big-votes-on-Lowell-and-Washington-mural-before-17259285.php\">restored merit-based admissions at Lowell High School\u003c/a>, but some have suggested that it might be violating state law by doing so. What approach are you planning to take in that debate on the school status as an elite academic institution and racial equity?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>What I'm pleased about is that the board, in their resolution, committed to a process of coming together as a community to really reenvision our high school design overall, as well as what we're doing with our selective high schools, such as Lowell and Ruth Asawa School of the Arts. And I think there does need to be that time to talk through what are our values and how do we make sure our schools and the opportunities provided to our high school students reflect those values.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I greatly value educational equity and want to make sure that our systems and structures are not replicating inequities. And I also want to make sure that we're providing an excellent education to our students, so that families feel confident when they send their students to high school that they are going to have a rigorous academic experience and be prepared for college or a career when they leave.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Enrollment has declined about 5% this year. That's about 2,500 students who won't be attending SFUSD schools. This is partially because some parents have turned to private schools. Others have opted to homeschool their kids, and some have just left the city. How do you plan to bring those students back to the district? Will you need to consider closing some schools?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So again, this is part of the listening and learning to understand the why behind the enrollment drop. You named a few reasons, but I think this really needs to be examined and assessed. Most districts in California are experiencing declining enrollment. And so, the question becomes what's within our control — such as, if families aren't feeling that the programs we're providing are serving them. And then, what's not within our control — like, when we're talking about families not being able to afford to live in the city or to live in the Bay Area and moving to other areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think we need to examine this, identify those areas that are within our control and then think through, what do we do to either bring the students back or organize our schools so that they're meeting the community needs?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What was the most daunting aspect about taking this job? And now that you're a week into it, has that perspective changed at all?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>What is both daunting and exciting about joining SF Unified is that it's such a vibrant city and vibrant district and vibrant community that it's really neat to come in and know how invested people are in the schools and the school district and wanting this district to thrive and do well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think what's daunting is everybody wants the school district to thrive and do well. And there's so many ideas for how to do that, that how are we going to take those in and, again, focus on a few things that really matter to improve student outcomes?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because that's what we need to be about as a district. We're here to ensure that our students are learning and achieving and leaving prepared for the 21st century.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Are there other concerns you're thinking about as you enter this new role? Something I didn't ask you that you'd like to talk about?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nI'd just say, of course, I'm coming in with open eyes and that there's a lot of challenges, but there's also so much opportunity. And yes, it's a new district and a larger district, but it's still a district of schools to support students. And I want to make sure that I'm always keeping students at the center.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
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"possible": {
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"radiolab": {
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"reveal": {
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"info": "Created by The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX, Reveal is public radios first one-hour weekly radio show and podcast dedicated to investigative reporting. Credible, fact based and without a partisan agenda, Reveal combines the power and artistry of driveway moment storytelling with data-rich reporting on critically important issues. The result is stories that inform and inspire, arming our listeners with information to right injustices, hold the powerful accountable and improve lives.Reveal is hosted by Al Letson and showcases the award-winning work of CIR and newsrooms large and small across the nation. In a radio and podcast market crowded with choices, Reveal focuses on important and often surprising stories that illuminate the world for our listeners.",
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},
"rightnowish": {
"id": "rightnowish",
"title": "Rightnowish",
"tagline": "Art is where you find it",
"info": "Rightnowish digs into life in the Bay Area right now… ish. Journalist Pendarvis Harshaw takes us to galleries painted on the sides of liquor stores in West Oakland. We'll dance in warehouses in the Bayview, make smoothies with kids in South Berkeley, and listen to classical music in a 1984 Cutlass Supreme in Richmond. Every week, Pen talks to movers and shakers about how the Bay Area shapes what they create, and how they shape the place we call home.",
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"order": 16
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},
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"info": "Science Friday is a weekly science talk show, broadcast live over public radio stations nationwide. Each week, the show focuses on science topics that are in the news and tries to bring an educated, balanced discussion to bear on the scientific issues at hand. Panels of expert guests join host Ira Flatow, a veteran science journalist, to discuss science and to take questions from listeners during the call-in portion of the program.",
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