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"content": "\u003cp>Dozens of people held by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement at the Yuba County Jail, north of Sacramento, say they are trying to pressure ICE and jail officials to take steps to prevent a COVID-19 outbreak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 20 ICE detainees at the facility in Marysville came off a six-day hunger strike this week that was meant to call attention to conditions the men say make them vulnerable to the coronavirus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>COVID-19 has so far not been diagnosed in ICE detainees at the Yuba jail. But the virus has swept through two privately run immigration detention centers in California. More than 220 people held at the Otay Mesa facility in San Diego and the Mesa Verde facility in Bakersfield were infected, including dozens who were hospitalized and one man who died from the disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Kelly Wells, attorney with the San Francisco Public Defender’s Office']'Conditions are awful under normal circumstances, and now they're outrageously abysmal and dangerous for people.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday, one person continued his hunger strike, refusing food for a fifth day, according to the Yuba County Sheriff’s Office, which oversees the jail. That man is Juan Jose Erazo Herrera, 20, an asylum seeker from El Salvador, said Kelly Wells, an attorney with the San Francisco Public Defender’s Office, who represents him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Conditions are awful under normal circumstances, and now they're outrageously abysmal and dangerous for people,” Wells said. “Nobody should be in this facility, much less people who are just awaiting immigration proceedings.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Yuba jail began detaining immigrants for the federal government in 1994. The contract generated close to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11597341/these-immigrants-and-their-county-jailer-need-each-other-to-survive-will-they-make-it\">$6 million a year\u003c/a> in 2017, funds which support the operations of the Sheriff’s Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigrants detained at the jail, some of whom said they participated in another hunger strike last month, want ICE and jail officials to regularly test staff members, who go in and out of the facility, for COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag=\"immigration,jail\" label=\"more coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They are also requesting a halt to new admissions from other county jails, people who are sometimes housed with ICE detainees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are all scared. Every day we wake up scared thinking that, if one of us gets it, we are all going to get it,” said Eduardo Melendez, 23, who is being held by ICE at the Yuba County Jail. “We might not be able to see our families again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least three staffers at the facility have tested positive for the coronavirus since July, according to court disclosures by ICE officials, said Wells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokeswoman for the Yuba County Sheriff’s Office said she couldn’t confirm whether any employees had been confirmed with COVID-19 because it was a confidential personnel matter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Sheriff’s Department has taken a very proactive approach to mitigation efforts in our Jail related to the pandemic,” said Leslie Carbah, a public information officer with the Sheriff's Office, in a statement. “To date we have not had any County inmates or ICE detainees test positive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For most of the pandemic, the Yuba jail continued to receive inmates from state prisons with COVID-19 outbreaks, including two transfers in July from Solano and Pleasant Valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the jail has not accepted any prison transfers this month, and has only taken inmates from other county jails when legally required, Carbah said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is important to know that all new intakes, whether county inmates or detainees, must go through a 14 day quarantine before being housed with the general population,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Yuba jail has medical care on-site around the clock, and implements a “thorough daily sanitation and cleaning protocol based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Eduardo Melendez']'We are all scared. Every day we wake up scared thinking that, if one of us gets it, we are all going to get it'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet several immigration detainees told KQED the jail is often filthy, and it can take more than a week to see a nurse or doctor when sick, a complaint \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11597341/these-immigrants-and-their-county-jailer-need-each-other-to-survive-will-they-make-it\">echoed by hunger strikers at Yuba in 2019\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joe Mejia Rosas, 41, was held by ICE at the facility for nearly a year. He said the jail is not prepared to adequately handle a potentially deadly outbreak of the coronavirus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s true, they have medical care there 24-7. But that doesn't mean we have access to it 24-7,” Mejia Rosas said, who was released in July. “If you are lucky, you’ll get to see a nurse within seven days ... If there's an outbreak, by the time they see the doctor, he's already infected the rest of the pod for seven days.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mejia Rosas was one of about 50 ICE detainees who a federal judge ordered freed on bail or parole from the Yuba County Jail during the pandemic. The orders, by U.S. District Judge Vince Chhabria, came after immigrants held there and at the Mesa Verde detention center \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11813475/sf-public-defender-sues-for-release-of-ice-detainees-to-reduce-crowding\">sued\u003c/a> to force ICE to make changes to allow for social distancing at the facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, Chhabria ordered ICE and the GEO Group, the prison company that owns Mesa Verde, to regularly test all detainees and employees there for COVID-19. Within weeks, the number of detainees who tested positive grew from nine to 59. At least 28 staffers have also been diagnosed, according to plaintiffs' lawyers in the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday, the California Legislature approved a bill, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB3228\">Assembly Bill 3228\u003c/a>, that would make it easier for individuals to sue for-profit prison companies for breaching required standards of care. The legislation is headed to Gov. Gavin Newsom’s desk. [ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationwide, nearly 5,000 people in ICE custody have tested positive for the coronavirus, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ice.gov/coronavirus\">according to the agency\u003c/a>. An additional 45 employees at detention facilities have also been infected, but that tally does not include staffers at privately run centers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just over 21,000 people are currently jailed by ICE across the country, a substantial decline from late March, when about \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11809081/san-francisco-da-joins-growing-call-to-release-ice-detainees-during-pandemic\">38,000 immigrants were in custody\u003c/a>, pending deportation proceedings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a Yuba County Board of Supervisors meeting Tuesday, advocates pleaded with the supervisors to protect the health of people held at the jail and to end the county’s contract with ICE to lock up immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Yuba jail is the last public facility in the state to hold such an arrangement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Once we all collectively come out of this pandemic, you are going to have to ask yourselves whether you took actions to help save lives,” Juan Prieto, with the California Immigrant Youth Justice Alliance, told the supervisors. “Listen to the hunger strikers. 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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Dozens of people held by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement at the Yuba County Jail, north of Sacramento, say they are trying to pressure ICE and jail officials to take steps to prevent a COVID-19 outbreak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 20 ICE detainees at the facility in Marysville came off a six-day hunger strike this week that was meant to call attention to conditions the men say make them vulnerable to the coronavirus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>COVID-19 has so far not been diagnosed in ICE detainees at the Yuba jail. But the virus has swept through two privately run immigration detention centers in California. More than 220 people held at the Otay Mesa facility in San Diego and the Mesa Verde facility in Bakersfield were infected, including dozens who were hospitalized and one man who died from the disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday, one person continued his hunger strike, refusing food for a fifth day, according to the Yuba County Sheriff’s Office, which oversees the jail. That man is Juan Jose Erazo Herrera, 20, an asylum seeker from El Salvador, said Kelly Wells, an attorney with the San Francisco Public Defender’s Office, who represents him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Conditions are awful under normal circumstances, and now they're outrageously abysmal and dangerous for people,” Wells said. “Nobody should be in this facility, much less people who are just awaiting immigration proceedings.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Yuba jail began detaining immigrants for the federal government in 1994. The contract generated close to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11597341/these-immigrants-and-their-county-jailer-need-each-other-to-survive-will-they-make-it\">$6 million a year\u003c/a> in 2017, funds which support the operations of the Sheriff’s Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigrants detained at the jail, some of whom said they participated in another hunger strike last month, want ICE and jail officials to regularly test staff members, who go in and out of the facility, for COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They are also requesting a halt to new admissions from other county jails, people who are sometimes housed with ICE detainees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are all scared. Every day we wake up scared thinking that, if one of us gets it, we are all going to get it,” said Eduardo Melendez, 23, who is being held by ICE at the Yuba County Jail. “We might not be able to see our families again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least three staffers at the facility have tested positive for the coronavirus since July, according to court disclosures by ICE officials, said Wells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokeswoman for the Yuba County Sheriff’s Office said she couldn’t confirm whether any employees had been confirmed with COVID-19 because it was a confidential personnel matter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Sheriff’s Department has taken a very proactive approach to mitigation efforts in our Jail related to the pandemic,” said Leslie Carbah, a public information officer with the Sheriff's Office, in a statement. “To date we have not had any County inmates or ICE detainees test positive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For most of the pandemic, the Yuba jail continued to receive inmates from state prisons with COVID-19 outbreaks, including two transfers in July from Solano and Pleasant Valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the jail has not accepted any prison transfers this month, and has only taken inmates from other county jails when legally required, Carbah said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is important to know that all new intakes, whether county inmates or detainees, must go through a 14 day quarantine before being housed with the general population,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Yuba jail has medical care on-site around the clock, and implements a “thorough daily sanitation and cleaning protocol based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet several immigration detainees told KQED the jail is often filthy, and it can take more than a week to see a nurse or doctor when sick, a complaint \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11597341/these-immigrants-and-their-county-jailer-need-each-other-to-survive-will-they-make-it\">echoed by hunger strikers at Yuba in 2019\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joe Mejia Rosas, 41, was held by ICE at the facility for nearly a year. He said the jail is not prepared to adequately handle a potentially deadly outbreak of the coronavirus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s true, they have medical care there 24-7. But that doesn't mean we have access to it 24-7,” Mejia Rosas said, who was released in July. “If you are lucky, you’ll get to see a nurse within seven days ... If there's an outbreak, by the time they see the doctor, he's already infected the rest of the pod for seven days.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mejia Rosas was one of about 50 ICE detainees who a federal judge ordered freed on bail or parole from the Yuba County Jail during the pandemic. The orders, by U.S. District Judge Vince Chhabria, came after immigrants held there and at the Mesa Verde detention center \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11813475/sf-public-defender-sues-for-release-of-ice-detainees-to-reduce-crowding\">sued\u003c/a> to force ICE to make changes to allow for social distancing at the facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, Chhabria ordered ICE and the GEO Group, the prison company that owns Mesa Verde, to regularly test all detainees and employees there for COVID-19. Within weeks, the number of detainees who tested positive grew from nine to 59. At least 28 staffers have also been diagnosed, according to plaintiffs' lawyers in the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday, the California Legislature approved a bill, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB3228\">Assembly Bill 3228\u003c/a>, that would make it easier for individuals to sue for-profit prison companies for breaching required standards of care. The legislation is headed to Gov. Gavin Newsom’s desk. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationwide, nearly 5,000 people in ICE custody have tested positive for the coronavirus, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ice.gov/coronavirus\">according to the agency\u003c/a>. An additional 45 employees at detention facilities have also been infected, but that tally does not include staffers at privately run centers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just over 21,000 people are currently jailed by ICE across the country, a substantial decline from late March, when about \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11809081/san-francisco-da-joins-growing-call-to-release-ice-detainees-during-pandemic\">38,000 immigrants were in custody\u003c/a>, pending deportation proceedings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a Yuba County Board of Supervisors meeting Tuesday, advocates pleaded with the supervisors to protect the health of people held at the jail and to end the county’s contract with ICE to lock up immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Yuba jail is the last public facility in the state to hold such an arrangement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Once we all collectively come out of this pandemic, you are going to have to ask yourselves whether you took actions to help save lives,” Juan Prieto, with the California Immigrant Youth Justice Alliance, told the supervisors. “Listen to the hunger strikers. Their demands are for protecting their lives.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yuba County Supervisor Gary Bradford, board vice chair, told KQED “no comment” when asked to respond.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "half-of-all-detainees-at-bakersfield-ice-facility-have-tested-positive-for-covid-19",
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"content": "\u003cp>Half of the men locked up at a for-profit detention center in Bakersfield have been confirmed with COVID-19, after a federal judge ordered U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to test all detainees — at least weekly — at the facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rapidly growing outbreak at the Mesa Verde ICE Processing Center now includes 56 detainees, up from \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11833056/he-won-case-before-immigration-judge-but-hes-still-detained-and-now-has-covid-19\">10 confirmed cases\u003c/a> as of early last week, according to court documents submitted Monday by federal authorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag=\"mesa-verde\" label=\"more coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One detainee is currently hospitalized with severe COVID-19 symptoms , while the rest of those who tested positive are quarantined in a dorm at the facility, which is owned and operated by the Florida-based company, The GEO Group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Currently, 106 men are being held at Mesa Verde, which has 400 beds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are really scared that we will never return to our families outside,” said Hugo Lucas, a detainee at Mesa Verde, in a statement. So far, he’s tested negative for the coronavirus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Aug. 6, U.S. District Judge Vince Chhabria \u003ca href=\"https://lccrsf.org/wp-content/uploads/500.pdf\">ordered\u003c/a> ICE and GEO to test weekly all detainees at the facility, and to temporarily stop admitting new intakes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal court in San Francisco became one of the first in the country to order routine testing of detainees for COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chhabria intervened after ICE \u003ca href=\"https://lccrsf.org/wp-content/uploads/Binder1.pdf\">emails\u003c/a> in May — unearthed during litigation — showed immigration officials opposed widespread testing for the coronavirus at Mesa Verde. ICE field office director David Jennings, who oversees the facility, said at the time they had no place to segregate detainees who refused testing or were confirmed positive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The testing in Mesa Verde through this court’s intervention is a key difference between Mesa Verde and other detention centers in the country,” said Bree Bernwanger, with the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights, who represents detainees in the case. “It’s not only the social distancing that is now facilitated, but the fact that their status is being monitored … that’s just not happening elsewhere.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, as COVID-19 cases grew, Chhabria expanded his directive to include regular testing for about 130 staffers, such as guards and health care providers, who come in and out of the facility. The judge cited the high risk of virus transmission between the detention center and the surrounding community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, two staffers with GEO were confirmed with COVID-19. An additional 29, who sought testing on their own, have also been diagnosed with the coronavirus since mid-June, including some who already recovered and were cleared to work, said GEO attorney Susan Coleman, during a hearing Tuesday morning with Chhabria.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='ACLU Attorney Ahilan Arulanantham']‘What has happened at Mesa Verde shows that, ultimately, there is no safe way to continue to imprison a large number of immigrants in the conditions that ICE puts them in.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kern County, where Mesa Verde is located, has one of the highest rates of COVID-19 in the state, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-updates/county-map.html\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chhabria also ordered rapid, point-of-care testing — instead of tests that must be sent to a lab — for dozens of detainees who had not yet been confirmed with the coronavirus as of late last week, to try to contain the outbreak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Court documents show the ICE office in Bakersfield received enough rapid test kits for all detainees at Mesa Verde as of Aug. 7, about a week after the first two men held at the facility were diagnosed with COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But immigration officials opted for slower testing that did not provide results for days, said Emi MacLean, a plaintiff lawyer with the San Francisco Public Defender’s Office. The delay meant people who later were confirmed with COVID-19 slept in dorms with dozens of others, she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They made all of these excuses about why they couldn’t use them, that it was too burdensome for their health care staff,” MacLean said. “If that is not a sign of callous disregard for the lives of people in their custody, I don’t know what is.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An ICE spokesman declined to comment “due to pending litigation.” GEO also declined to provide more information.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833932\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 840px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11833932\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44334_IMG-20200810-WA0001_104405150868869-qut-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44334_IMG-20200810-WA0001_104405150868869-qut-1.jpg 840w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44334_IMG-20200810-WA0001_104405150868869-qut-1-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44334_IMG-20200810-WA0001_104405150868869-qut-1-160x90.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hunger strikers gathered in the courtyard at the Mesa Verde ICE Processing Center in Bakersfield on April 10, 2020 — as captured by drone. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Kern Youth Abolitionists)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Chhabria’s orders are in response to a lawsuit by detainees at Mesa Verde and another detention center north of Sacramento that was filed in April. Detainees argued the crowded jail-like facilities didn’t allow for social distancing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, the judge has ordered more than 130 people released from Mesa Verde, while ICE has opted to let out dozens more after reviewing their criminal and immigration histories.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A similar lawsuit targeting California’s largest detention center in Adelanto, which is also owned and operated by GEO, has resulted in a federal court in Los Angeles ordering ICE to release at least 17 people so far, said Ahilan Arulanantham, an ACLU attorney in that case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that court has not yet directed ICE to conduct widespread testing for COVID-19 at the facility, which has about 800 detainees, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What has happened at Mesa Verde shows that, ultimately, there is no safe way to continue to imprison a large number of immigrants in the conditions that ICE puts them in,” Arulanantham said. “It worries me that the same undetected spread could already be happening in Adelanto and other places where no widespread testing has occurred.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One detainee is currently hospitalized with severe COVID-19 symptoms , while the rest of those who tested positive are quarantined in a dorm at the facility, which is owned and operated by the Florida-based company, The GEO Group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Currently, 106 men are being held at Mesa Verde, which has 400 beds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are really scared that we will never return to our families outside,” said Hugo Lucas, a detainee at Mesa Verde, in a statement. So far, he’s tested negative for the coronavirus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Aug. 6, U.S. District Judge Vince Chhabria \u003ca href=\"https://lccrsf.org/wp-content/uploads/500.pdf\">ordered\u003c/a> ICE and GEO to test weekly all detainees at the facility, and to temporarily stop admitting new intakes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal court in San Francisco became one of the first in the country to order routine testing of detainees for COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chhabria intervened after ICE \u003ca href=\"https://lccrsf.org/wp-content/uploads/Binder1.pdf\">emails\u003c/a> in May — unearthed during litigation — showed immigration officials opposed widespread testing for the coronavirus at Mesa Verde. ICE field office director David Jennings, who oversees the facility, said at the time they had no place to segregate detainees who refused testing or were confirmed positive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The testing in Mesa Verde through this court’s intervention is a key difference between Mesa Verde and other detention centers in the country,” said Bree Bernwanger, with the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights, who represents detainees in the case. “It’s not only the social distancing that is now facilitated, but the fact that their status is being monitored … that’s just not happening elsewhere.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, as COVID-19 cases grew, Chhabria expanded his directive to include regular testing for about 130 staffers, such as guards and health care providers, who come in and out of the facility. The judge cited the high risk of virus transmission between the detention center and the surrounding community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, two staffers with GEO were confirmed with COVID-19. An additional 29, who sought testing on their own, have also been diagnosed with the coronavirus since mid-June, including some who already recovered and were cleared to work, said GEO attorney Susan Coleman, during a hearing Tuesday morning with Chhabria.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kern County, where Mesa Verde is located, has one of the highest rates of COVID-19 in the state, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-updates/county-map.html\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chhabria also ordered rapid, point-of-care testing — instead of tests that must be sent to a lab — for dozens of detainees who had not yet been confirmed with the coronavirus as of late last week, to try to contain the outbreak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Court documents show the ICE office in Bakersfield received enough rapid test kits for all detainees at Mesa Verde as of Aug. 7, about a week after the first two men held at the facility were diagnosed with COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But immigration officials opted for slower testing that did not provide results for days, said Emi MacLean, a plaintiff lawyer with the San Francisco Public Defender’s Office. The delay meant people who later were confirmed with COVID-19 slept in dorms with dozens of others, she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They made all of these excuses about why they couldn’t use them, that it was too burdensome for their health care staff,” MacLean said. “If that is not a sign of callous disregard for the lives of people in their custody, I don’t know what is.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An ICE spokesman declined to comment “due to pending litigation.” GEO also declined to provide more information.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833932\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 840px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11833932\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44334_IMG-20200810-WA0001_104405150868869-qut-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44334_IMG-20200810-WA0001_104405150868869-qut-1.jpg 840w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44334_IMG-20200810-WA0001_104405150868869-qut-1-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44334_IMG-20200810-WA0001_104405150868869-qut-1-160x90.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hunger strikers gathered in the courtyard at the Mesa Verde ICE Processing Center in Bakersfield on April 10, 2020 — as captured by drone. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Kern Youth Abolitionists)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Chhabria’s orders are in response to a lawsuit by detainees at Mesa Verde and another detention center north of Sacramento that was filed in April. Detainees argued the crowded jail-like facilities didn’t allow for social distancing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, the judge has ordered more than 130 people released from Mesa Verde, while ICE has opted to let out dozens more after reviewing their criminal and immigration histories.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A similar lawsuit targeting California’s largest detention center in Adelanto, which is also owned and operated by GEO, has resulted in a federal court in Los Angeles ordering ICE to release at least 17 people so far, said Ahilan Arulanantham, an ACLU attorney in that case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that court has not yet directed ICE to conduct widespread testing for COVID-19 at the facility, which has about 800 detainees, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What has happened at Mesa Verde shows that, ultimately, there is no safe way to continue to imprison a large number of immigrants in the conditions that ICE puts them in,” Arulanantham said. “It worries me that the same undetected spread could already be happening in Adelanto and other places where no widespread testing has occurred.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "california-love-new-podcast-explores-growing-up-both-black-and-brown-in-la",
"title": "'California Love': New Podcast Explores Growing Up Both Black and Brown in LA",
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"headTitle": "‘California Love’: New Podcast Explores Growing Up Both Black and Brown in LA | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>“\u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/podcasts/california-love.php\">California Love\u003c/a>,” a new podcast released last month by \u003ca href=\"https://www.laiststudios.com/\">LAist Studios\u003c/a>, is an audio memoir from writer Walter Thompson-Hernández about growing up in Los Angeles — and coming back. He left L.A. and became a New York Times writer, traveling the world, writing about race, identity and belonging. Thompson-Hernández joined \u003ca href=\"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-california-report-magazine/id1314750545?mt=2\">The California Report Magazine\u003c/a> host Sasha Khokha from his home in Los Angeles to talk about this “love letter” to L.A.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This conversation has been edited for brevity and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kca8Bjj7MQo\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On L.A. as a Lens to Explore Belonging\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I’ve always asked questions about what it means to belong. As a child of a Black father and a Mexican mother, I’ve been in this space where I have questions about identity. I have questions about race, questions about the environments I grew up in. As a \u003ca href=\"http://www.wthdz.com/\">New York Times writer\u003c/a>, I was really interested in asking people who belong to different subcultures similar questions, asking people what it means to both belong and not belong. But eventually, I had this yearning to come back home and learn more about myself at home, about my family, my mom and also about the city of L.A.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On Blurring the Lines Between Journalism and Memoir\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>This is my first time working in the podcast space. So for me as a journalist, the lens has sort of always been on someone else or a community around the world. It was such a new experience for me to really center my own experience as both a narrator and as a subject. I really had to confront a lot of things in my own life. I had to ask myself questions about what it meant to grow up in L.A. in a certain time. It’s both a piece of art, but it’s also an experience that really combines a lot of elements of sound and sound design and journalism. It also feels like an audio memoir at the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the one hand, as a journalist, it was this investigation into a certain time period in my life that was really formative for me as a teenager. I was reconnecting with old friends and even an old nemesis. On the other hand it was a really tough experience because it really forced me to to confront a certain time period in my life that was relatively traumatic. It was really important for me to reckon with the past and make sense of a time that was really formative in my own life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833415\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11833415 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-800x800.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-160x160.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-1472x1472.jpg 1472w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-1104x1104.jpg 1104w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-912x912.jpg 912w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-550x550.jpg 550w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-470x470.jpg 470w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artwork for “California Love” by Théo Lambert\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On Why Thompson-Hernández’s Story is Also the Story of L.A.\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>My story, in terms of how I identify as both a Black and brown person in L.A. who grew up in the ’90s, I hadn’t really seen the stories that we’ve presented in this show. I’ve never seen a story about graffiti told from the experience of someone who was both a graffiti artist and also someone who can document it. Or about the party line that all us teenagers used to call growing up. Or about the Compton Cowboys in this way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think oftentimes people who come to L.A. to tell stories are transplants, and tell stories about the city that to me feel really voyeuristic. People are just parachuting into a city that I love and respect so much and extracting information and knowledge from communities of color. I think for me, as a person of color, it’s very important to create something that really resonated with the people who I love the most — my friends and my family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think it’s really cool that when you hear my show, you really don’t hear a sort of traditional podcasting voice. I sound like someone who everyone knows. I sound like someone’s cousin, someone’s neighbor. That was a goal. I think we succeeded because of that.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On Making an Episode About the ‘P Line,’ an Anonymous Phone Chat Room Frequented by Youth in the ’90s\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The P Line was one of the early forms of communication [for us], predating social media and Instagram and Facebook and Twitter. The P Line was a place where we could go to escape. People who could become someone else and lead this double life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was essentially a safe space. Growing up in L.A. at that time, there was a lot of gang violence in the streets, a lot of turmoil and tension. For a lot of us, it was either being in the streets or being at home on the P Line. And a lot of us chose the P Line.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833458\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11833458 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-800x800.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-160x160.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-1472x1472.jpg 1472w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-1104x1104.jpg 1104w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-912x912.jpg 912w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-550x550.jpg 550w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-470x470.jpg 470w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artwork for ‘California Love’ by Théo Lambert.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On Making an Episode About his Mom, Eleuteria Hernandez, Who Migrated From Mexico to the U.S. as a Teenager\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Oftentimes, we only know our parents as our parents. We forget that before us, they had these rich lives. I really wanted her to talk about her migration experience and what that meant for her. These were questions she and I have never really discussed. There’s oftentimes fear for folks who migrate here, like a culture of silence. Speaking about the process of migration or leaving home can really lift up old traumas. I’m really grateful that she was able to to open up to me in a way that was really honest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833421\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11833421 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-800x800.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-160x160.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-1472x1472.jpg 1472w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-1104x1104.jpg 1104w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-912x912.jpg 912w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-550x550.jpg 550w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-470x470.jpg 470w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Walter’s mom, Eleuteria Hernandez, is featured in one of the podcast episodes. Artwork by Théo Lambert \u003ccite>(Artwork by Théo Lambert.)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>My mom’s relationship to me was really interesting because she had me when she was about 21. She was a junior at UCLA. I really felt like both of us sort of grew up at the same time. She was a mom. She was a sister. She was a friend. She was a mentor. She was a father. She was so many different things to me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was really important to remember how I started writing, what inspired me. The books that I read were essentially her books. For a young boy to see that and to experience her grad school life at such a young age, it normalized that experience for me. It really let me know that women of color and people of color can be in grad school and can get Ph.D.s.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On the “Compton Cowboys” Episode, and Exploring the History of L.A.’s Black Cowboys\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.comptoncowboys.com/\">Compton Cowboys\u003c/a> are a group of 10 childhood friends who ride horses in a horse ranch in Compton called the Richland Farms. They have a really special story. I grew up about five minutes away from Compton. But I didn’t grow up with the images of Black men and women on horses until I saw them riding around in Compton.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833376\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11833376 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anthony, one of the riders from the Richland Farms, showing his horse to young students in Compton. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Walter Thompson-Hernández)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>I think on the surface, we see Black men and women on horses and we imagine that they ride horses for love and for practice and very competitive reasons. Those are all true. There’s also something deeper. Black men and women in Compton often have to ride horses to stay alive, to not get policed, to not experience discrimination by Compton’s police department. Part of that is really creative and beautiful. But also it’s kind of tragic. Trying to understand that in the context of this larger Black Lives Matter movement is really important for me. It lets me know that over time and space, Black folks have had to find creative ways to survive. And in Compton, Black folks often have to ride horses to do that.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On How He Hopes “California Love” Will Resonate for People Outside L.A.\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I’m really hoping that a show like “California Love” can unpack a lot of the stereotypes and tropes about a city like L.A. — palm trees and Hollywood and the beaches. All those sorts of areas exist. But there [are] so many layers. And my version of L.A. is mostly people of color. And it’s folks who have immigrated to this country. It’s Black folks who have been in L.A. for four to three generations now, who have also been displaced. This show for me was really a love letter to both my friends and family who have chose to stay in L.A. despite gentrification, despite the increase in housing costs. It was also for a lot of my friends or family who have been forced out of L.A., forced out of their homes and communities. There is a lot of nostalgia in this show and there’s also a lot of grief and sadness — and joy. I’m hoping that people can experience all of that in a way that’s both hyper-specific to L.A., but also universal.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong> On What He Loves Most About L.A.\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>To me, L.A. is this crash site for so many different worlds and experiences and languages and cultures. If you grew up in L.A., you’ve essentially grown up in it in a really global city. So to me, living and understanding L.A. is really a way of understanding the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s a lot of hope for folks in my generation. A lot of us have lived outside of L.A., [or] traveled a bit. A lot of us are bent on coming back home and preserving the community experience that we all had growing up. I’m hoping this show can inspire us to keep on doing that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>To hear more about “California Love” tune in for an Instagram live on Thursday, Aug. 20 at 3:30 p.m. with Walter Thompson-Hernández and Tonya Mosely, host of the KQED podcast “Truth Be Told.” Check out the event page \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/events/116679659001\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>“\u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/podcasts/california-love.php\">California Love\u003c/a>,” a new podcast released last month by \u003ca href=\"https://www.laiststudios.com/\">LAist Studios\u003c/a>, is an audio memoir from writer Walter Thompson-Hernández about growing up in Los Angeles — and coming back. He left L.A. and became a New York Times writer, traveling the world, writing about race, identity and belonging. Thompson-Hernández joined \u003ca href=\"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-california-report-magazine/id1314750545?mt=2\">The California Report Magazine\u003c/a> host Sasha Khokha from his home in Los Angeles to talk about this “love letter” to L.A.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This conversation has been edited for brevity and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/kca8Bjj7MQo'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/kca8Bjj7MQo'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On L.A. as a Lens to Explore Belonging\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I’ve always asked questions about what it means to belong. As a child of a Black father and a Mexican mother, I’ve been in this space where I have questions about identity. I have questions about race, questions about the environments I grew up in. As a \u003ca href=\"http://www.wthdz.com/\">New York Times writer\u003c/a>, I was really interested in asking people who belong to different subcultures similar questions, asking people what it means to both belong and not belong. But eventually, I had this yearning to come back home and learn more about myself at home, about my family, my mom and also about the city of L.A.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On Blurring the Lines Between Journalism and Memoir\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>This is my first time working in the podcast space. So for me as a journalist, the lens has sort of always been on someone else or a community around the world. It was such a new experience for me to really center my own experience as both a narrator and as a subject. I really had to confront a lot of things in my own life. I had to ask myself questions about what it meant to grow up in L.A. in a certain time. It’s both a piece of art, but it’s also an experience that really combines a lot of elements of sound and sound design and journalism. It also feels like an audio memoir at the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the one hand, as a journalist, it was this investigation into a certain time period in my life that was really formative for me as a teenager. I was reconnecting with old friends and even an old nemesis. On the other hand it was a really tough experience because it really forced me to to confront a certain time period in my life that was relatively traumatic. It was really important for me to reckon with the past and make sense of a time that was really formative in my own life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833415\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11833415 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-800x800.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-160x160.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-1472x1472.jpg 1472w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-1104x1104.jpg 1104w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-912x912.jpg 912w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-550x550.jpg 550w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut-470x470.jpg 470w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44338_Main-Tile-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artwork for “California Love” by Théo Lambert\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On Why Thompson-Hernández’s Story is Also the Story of L.A.\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>My story, in terms of how I identify as both a Black and brown person in L.A. who grew up in the ’90s, I hadn’t really seen the stories that we’ve presented in this show. I’ve never seen a story about graffiti told from the experience of someone who was both a graffiti artist and also someone who can document it. Or about the party line that all us teenagers used to call growing up. Or about the Compton Cowboys in this way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think oftentimes people who come to L.A. to tell stories are transplants, and tell stories about the city that to me feel really voyeuristic. People are just parachuting into a city that I love and respect so much and extracting information and knowledge from communities of color. I think for me, as a person of color, it’s very important to create something that really resonated with the people who I love the most — my friends and my family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think it’s really cool that when you hear my show, you really don’t hear a sort of traditional podcasting voice. I sound like someone who everyone knows. I sound like someone’s cousin, someone’s neighbor. That was a goal. I think we succeeded because of that.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On Making an Episode About the ‘P Line,’ an Anonymous Phone Chat Room Frequented by Youth in the ’90s\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The P Line was one of the early forms of communication [for us], predating social media and Instagram and Facebook and Twitter. The P Line was a place where we could go to escape. People who could become someone else and lead this double life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was essentially a safe space. Growing up in L.A. at that time, there was a lot of gang violence in the streets, a lot of turmoil and tension. For a lot of us, it was either being in the streets or being at home on the P Line. And a lot of us chose the P Line.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833458\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11833458 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-800x800.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-160x160.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-1472x1472.jpg 1472w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-1104x1104.jpg 1104w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-912x912.jpg 912w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-550x550.jpg 550w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline-470x470.jpg 470w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Pline.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artwork for ‘California Love’ by Théo Lambert.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On Making an Episode About his Mom, Eleuteria Hernandez, Who Migrated From Mexico to the U.S. as a Teenager\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Oftentimes, we only know our parents as our parents. We forget that before us, they had these rich lives. I really wanted her to talk about her migration experience and what that meant for her. These were questions she and I have never really discussed. There’s oftentimes fear for folks who migrate here, like a culture of silence. Speaking about the process of migration or leaving home can really lift up old traumas. I’m really grateful that she was able to to open up to me in a way that was really honest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833421\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11833421 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-800x800.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-160x160.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-1472x1472.jpg 1472w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-1104x1104.jpg 1104w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-912x912.jpg 912w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-550x550.jpg 550w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut-470x470.jpg 470w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44394_Ellie-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Walter’s mom, Eleuteria Hernandez, is featured in one of the podcast episodes. Artwork by Théo Lambert \u003ccite>(Artwork by Théo Lambert.)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>My mom’s relationship to me was really interesting because she had me when she was about 21. She was a junior at UCLA. I really felt like both of us sort of grew up at the same time. She was a mom. She was a sister. She was a friend. She was a mentor. She was a father. She was so many different things to me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was really important to remember how I started writing, what inspired me. The books that I read were essentially her books. For a young boy to see that and to experience her grad school life at such a young age, it normalized that experience for me. It really let me know that women of color and people of color can be in grad school and can get Ph.D.s.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On the “Compton Cowboys” Episode, and Exploring the History of L.A.’s Black Cowboys\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.comptoncowboys.com/\">Compton Cowboys\u003c/a> are a group of 10 childhood friends who ride horses in a horse ranch in Compton called the Richland Farms. They have a really special story. I grew up about five minutes away from Compton. But I didn’t grow up with the images of Black men and women on horses until I saw them riding around in Compton.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833376\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11833376 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/untitled-223-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anthony, one of the riders from the Richland Farms, showing his horse to young students in Compton. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Walter Thompson-Hernández)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>I think on the surface, we see Black men and women on horses and we imagine that they ride horses for love and for practice and very competitive reasons. Those are all true. There’s also something deeper. Black men and women in Compton often have to ride horses to stay alive, to not get policed, to not experience discrimination by Compton’s police department. Part of that is really creative and beautiful. But also it’s kind of tragic. Trying to understand that in the context of this larger Black Lives Matter movement is really important for me. It lets me know that over time and space, Black folks have had to find creative ways to survive. And in Compton, Black folks often have to ride horses to do that.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>On How He Hopes “California Love” Will Resonate for People Outside L.A.\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I’m really hoping that a show like “California Love” can unpack a lot of the stereotypes and tropes about a city like L.A. — palm trees and Hollywood and the beaches. All those sorts of areas exist. But there [are] so many layers. And my version of L.A. is mostly people of color. And it’s folks who have immigrated to this country. It’s Black folks who have been in L.A. for four to three generations now, who have also been displaced. This show for me was really a love letter to both my friends and family who have chose to stay in L.A. despite gentrification, despite the increase in housing costs. It was also for a lot of my friends or family who have been forced out of L.A., forced out of their homes and communities. There is a lot of nostalgia in this show and there’s also a lot of grief and sadness — and joy. I’m hoping that people can experience all of that in a way that’s both hyper-specific to L.A., but also universal.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong> On What He Loves Most About L.A.\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>To me, L.A. is this crash site for so many different worlds and experiences and languages and cultures. If you grew up in L.A., you’ve essentially grown up in it in a really global city. So to me, living and understanding L.A. is really a way of understanding the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s a lot of hope for folks in my generation. A lot of us have lived outside of L.A., [or] traveled a bit. A lot of us are bent on coming back home and preserving the community experience that we all had growing up. I’m hoping this show can inspire us to keep on doing that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>To hear more about “California Love” tune in for an Instagram live on Thursday, Aug. 20 at 3:30 p.m. with Walter Thompson-Hernández and Tonya Mosely, host of the KQED podcast “Truth Be Told.” Check out the event page \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/events/116679659001\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A federal judge in San Francisco has ordered a privately run immigrant detention center in Bakersfield to stop transferring people to the facility and to provide weekly COVID-19 tests to those inside. Now more than a dozen people detained at the Mesa Verde facility have COVID-19. Meanwhile, calls to get people out of immigration detention centers are overlapping with calls to abolish prisons amid a nationwide movement for racial justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Guest\u003c/strong>: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/FaridaJhabvala\">Farida Jhabvala Romero\u003c/a>, KQED immigration reporter\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>More than a month after he was granted relief from deportation by an immigration judge, a 22-year-old Salvadoran man remains locked up at a privately run detention facility in Bakersfield, where he’s now diagnosed with COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christian Orellana, who was diagnosed with schizophrenia and other psychological disorders, proved he would likely suffer persecution or torture because of his mental illness if returned to El Salvador, said Orellana’s attorney, Ambar Tovar, with the United Farm Workers Foundation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a June 25 order, Judge Ila C. Deiss at the immigration court in San Francisco authorized a “withholding of removal” for Orellana, who grew up in Los Angeles, so that he can remain in the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But immigration authorities appealed Deiss’ ruling and kept Orellana detained at the Mesa Verde Immigration and Customs Enforcement Processing Center, where he contracted the coronavirus in July and reportedly became ill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Tuesday, at least 10 detainees at the facility who were diagnosed with COVID-19 are being monitored, according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.ice.gov/coronavirus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement\u003c/a> (ICE).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But lawyers for people held at Mesa Verde say four more men have tested positive, raising the tally of detainees who are infected to 14. ICE and the GEO Group, the company that owns and operates the detention center, did not confirm whether the outbreak had grown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, U.S. District Judge Vince Chhabria \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11832472/people-are-terrified-sf-judge-orders-covid-19-testing-at-ice-facility\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ordered\u003c/a> ICE and GEO to administer weekly coronavirus tests to all detainees at the facility and to segregate those who are diagnosed. Chhabria also directed immigration officials to stop admitting new detainees to the Mesa Verde facility for now.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘I’m Afraid for My Life’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Orellana, who has lived in the U.S. since age 2, has felt COVID-19 symptoms for which the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends seeking immediate emergency medical care, including persistent chest pain and trouble breathing, said his attorney Tovar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tovar said ICE officials maintain Orellana is “OK” and getting treatment, including Tylenol and an inhaler. But over the weekend, Orellana collapsed on the floor of his dorm and has continued to complain of shortness of breath, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I asked him if he was OK and he just said, ‘I am having trouble breathing. I can’t breathe. I’m afraid for my life,’ ” said Tovar, who speaks regularly with Orellana by phone. “That desperation coming from him led me to call 911 to make sure that he was getting the help that he needs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But after paramedics arrived at Mesa Verde on Sunday afternoon, officials at the detention facility turned them away before they could check on Orellana and another detainee who felt very ill, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman with the GEO Group said Orellana and the other resident have received consistent medical attention, including having their temperature and vital signs checked, and have exhibited “no signs of distress.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We find it appalling that legal professionals would exhibit such inappropriate use of emergency service personnel,” said the GEO spokesman. “We take the health and safety of those in our care with the utmost seriousness and will continue to work with the federal government and local health officials to ensure their health and safety.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE declined to comment on Orellana’s condition due to pending litigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Reluctance to Test\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>In April, immigrants held at Mesa Verde and another detention facility north of Sacramento \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11813475/sf-public-defender-sues-for-release-of-ice-detainees-to-reduce-crowding\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sued\u003c/a> to force ICE to release detainees on bond or parole to allow for social distancing and other preventive actions at the jail-like facilities during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chhabria, who is ruling on that case, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11832472/people-are-terrified-sf-judge-orders-covid-19-testing-at-ice-facility\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">scolded\u003c/a> ICE officials last week for avoiding widespread testing at the facility. Chhabria said emails between ICE and GEO in May — unearthed during litigation — showed immigration officials were afraid “positive test results would require them to implement safety measures they apparently felt were not worth the trouble.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency reports that nearly 4,500 detainees nationwide have been confirmed with COVID-19, including more than 1,000 who are currently in isolation or under monitoring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As part of its response to the pandemic, ICE has tested about 22,500 detainees and released more than 900 people from facilities, including Mesa Verde.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on Monday, ICE officials denied a request to let Orellana out on humanitarian parole while his immigration case is pending, said Tovar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said the agency has refused to release Orellana because of his criminal record. He served four months in state prison for threatening to harm a passerby in Los Angeles, said Tovar, adding that the offense was due to his untreated mental illness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"ice-detention\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Orellana was being released from state prison in October 2019, ICE detained him and began deportation proceedings, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the immigration judge ruled Orellana could remain in the U.S., the federal government appealed the decision, saying he hadn’t provided enough evidence he would be seriously harmed on account of his mental illness if deported to El Salvador.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Orellana could wait in detention another four to six months while the Board of Immigration Appeals decides his case, said Tovar, unless Judge Chhabria approves a petition to let him out so he can recover with his family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“On top of having COVID, he suffers from suicidal ideations,” said Tovar. “It’s a concern that his COVID is making him so anxious and aggravating his mental health.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since March, several detainees at the detention center have gone on four hunger strikes to pressure GEO to improve conditions at the facility, which they say places them at risk of serious illness and even death from COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those who are sick have to wait days to see a doctor in unsanitary housing and receive insufficient medical care, said the detainees in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.centrolegal.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/MV-COVID-19-Outbreak-Statement.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">statement\u003c/a> distributed last week by advocates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Dozens of people in our dorms are showing symptoms of COVID-19, and are desperate for care,” they said. “We remain at the mercy of a for-profit corporation who cares only about its profits and not our safety or well-being.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But lawyers for people held at Mesa Verde say four more men have tested positive, raising the tally of detainees who are infected to 14. ICE and the GEO Group, the company that owns and operates the detention center, did not confirm whether the outbreak had grown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, U.S. District Judge Vince Chhabria \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11832472/people-are-terrified-sf-judge-orders-covid-19-testing-at-ice-facility\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ordered\u003c/a> ICE and GEO to administer weekly coronavirus tests to all detainees at the facility and to segregate those who are diagnosed. Chhabria also directed immigration officials to stop admitting new detainees to the Mesa Verde facility for now.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘I’m Afraid for My Life’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Orellana, who has lived in the U.S. since age 2, has felt COVID-19 symptoms for which the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends seeking immediate emergency medical care, including persistent chest pain and trouble breathing, said his attorney Tovar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tovar said ICE officials maintain Orellana is “OK” and getting treatment, including Tylenol and an inhaler. But over the weekend, Orellana collapsed on the floor of his dorm and has continued to complain of shortness of breath, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I asked him if he was OK and he just said, ‘I am having trouble breathing. I can’t breathe. I’m afraid for my life,’ ” said Tovar, who speaks regularly with Orellana by phone. “That desperation coming from him led me to call 911 to make sure that he was getting the help that he needs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But after paramedics arrived at Mesa Verde on Sunday afternoon, officials at the detention facility turned them away before they could check on Orellana and another detainee who felt very ill, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman with the GEO Group said Orellana and the other resident have received consistent medical attention, including having their temperature and vital signs checked, and have exhibited “no signs of distress.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We find it appalling that legal professionals would exhibit such inappropriate use of emergency service personnel,” said the GEO spokesman. “We take the health and safety of those in our care with the utmost seriousness and will continue to work with the federal government and local health officials to ensure their health and safety.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE declined to comment on Orellana’s condition due to pending litigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Reluctance to Test\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>In April, immigrants held at Mesa Verde and another detention facility north of Sacramento \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11813475/sf-public-defender-sues-for-release-of-ice-detainees-to-reduce-crowding\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sued\u003c/a> to force ICE to release detainees on bond or parole to allow for social distancing and other preventive actions at the jail-like facilities during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chhabria, who is ruling on that case, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11832472/people-are-terrified-sf-judge-orders-covid-19-testing-at-ice-facility\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">scolded\u003c/a> ICE officials last week for avoiding widespread testing at the facility. Chhabria said emails between ICE and GEO in May — unearthed during litigation — showed immigration officials were afraid “positive test results would require them to implement safety measures they apparently felt were not worth the trouble.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency reports that nearly 4,500 detainees nationwide have been confirmed with COVID-19, including more than 1,000 who are currently in isolation or under monitoring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As part of its response to the pandemic, ICE has tested about 22,500 detainees and released more than 900 people from facilities, including Mesa Verde.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on Monday, ICE officials denied a request to let Orellana out on humanitarian parole while his immigration case is pending, said Tovar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said the agency has refused to release Orellana because of his criminal record. He served four months in state prison for threatening to harm a passerby in Los Angeles, said Tovar, adding that the offense was due to his untreated mental illness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Orellana was being released from state prison in October 2019, ICE detained him and began deportation proceedings, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the immigration judge ruled Orellana could remain in the U.S., the federal government appealed the decision, saying he hadn’t provided enough evidence he would be seriously harmed on account of his mental illness if deported to El Salvador.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Orellana could wait in detention another four to six months while the Board of Immigration Appeals decides his case, said Tovar, unless Judge Chhabria approves a petition to let him out so he can recover with his family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“On top of having COVID, he suffers from suicidal ideations,” said Tovar. “It’s a concern that his COVID is making him so anxious and aggravating his mental health.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since March, several detainees at the detention center have gone on four hunger strikes to pressure GEO to improve conditions at the facility, which they say places them at risk of serious illness and even death from COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those who are sick have to wait days to see a doctor in unsanitary housing and receive insufficient medical care, said the detainees in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.centrolegal.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/MV-COVID-19-Outbreak-Statement.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">statement\u003c/a> distributed last week by advocates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Dozens of people in our dorms are showing symptoms of COVID-19, and are desperate for care,” they said. “We remain at the mercy of a for-profit corporation who cares only about its profits and not our safety or well-being.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "A 'Wealth Test for Citizenship': California Advocates Slam Trump Plan to Hike Fees",
"title": "A 'Wealth Test for Citizenship': California Advocates Slam Trump Plan to Hike Fees",
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"content": "\u003cp>Immigration advocates in California decried the Trump administration’s decision to sharply increase the cost of U.S. citizenship, work permits and other immigration benefits at a time when non-citizens face particularly devastating job losses because of the coronavirus pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the agency that oversees lawful immigration to this country, plans to eliminate most of the fee waivers that have helped millions of low-income immigrants afford these petitions in the past.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The changes, set to go into effect on Oct. 2, will nearly double the naturalization fee to up to $1,170, and start charging asylum seekers $550 to request an initial work permit, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/08/03/2020-16389/us-citizenship-and-immigration-services-fee-schedule-and-changes-to-certain-other-immigration#footnote-11-p46792\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">new rule published Monday\u003c/a> after an eight-month review.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Melissa Rodgers, New Americans Campaign\"]'We have the Trump administration creating the United States’ first-ever wealth test for citizenship.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a terrible, terrible rule,” said Melissa Rodgers, who directs the New Americans Campaign, a nationwide network of organizations helping immigrants apply for naturalization. “We have the Trump administration creating the United States’ first-ever wealth test for citizenship, and that in a year when more than 50 million residents have filed for unemployment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new rule, applicants for lawful permanent residency – also known as a green card – will be charged an additional $550 for work authorization, raising the total cost of the application to at least $1,680.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the first time ever, asylum seekers will be charged $50 to apply for the protections. Only \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnn.com/2020/07/31/politics/uscis-new-fees/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">three other countries\u003c/a> – Australia, Fiji and Iran – charge fees for asylum seekers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fee increases come at a time when USCIS is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830463/federal-citizenship-agency-delays-furloughs-for-two-thirds-of-its-staff\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">threatening to furlough\u003c/a> more than two-thirds of its staff later this month, unless Congress provides it with a $1.2 billion bailout to sustain operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unlike other federal agencies, USCIS depends on application fees to fund the vast majority of its operations. In its new rule, the Department of Homeland Security, which oversees USCIS, said getting rid of fee exemptions and raising charges will help the agency recuperate the full costs of adjudicating petitions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11830463 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44036_GettyImages-1257627413-qut-1020x680.jpg']After DHS proposed most of the changes back in November, many raised concerns eligible immigrants would be discouraged or priced out from U.S. citizenship and other petitions. But DHS largely dismissed those public comments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“DHS believes that immigration to the United States remains attractive to millions of individuals around the world and that its benefits continue to outweigh the costs noted by the commenters,” according to the rule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, more than \u003ca href=\"https://dornsife.usc.edu/csii/eligible-to-naturalize-map/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2.2 million immigrants\u003c/a> are eligible to become U.S. citizens, the most of any state nationwide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current cost of applying, $725, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11660853/immigrants-seek-stability-of-u-s-citizenship-but-cost-is-often-a-barrier\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">is a barrier\u003c/a> to many low-income immigrants who are eligible to naturalize as American citizens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>USCIS may waive the fees associated with processing an application if the individual proves they are unable to pay. Between 2013 and 2016, the agency approved 2 million requests for fee waivers, foregoing more than $1 billion in revenue, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/publications/USCIS%20-%20Fee%20Waiver%20Policies%20and%20Data.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">agency\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new rule, only victims of domestic violence or severe human trafficking crimes and other vulnerable populations who are very low income will be eligible for fee waivers. Green card, naturalization and other applicants will no longer have the option of fee exemptions regardless of their income level, while facing dramatically higher charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The increases are sending a really loud message that there is a paywall to receive immigration benefits,” said Elena Fairley, programs director at Mission Asset Fund, a nonprofit in San Francisco that provided 0% interest loans to hundreds of people to apply for U.S. citizenship last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And that combined with other policies from the current administration, is making it exceedingly difficult for people to become citizens in this country and participate fully,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fairley said her organization expects more immigrants will need financial help to afford application fees, but she anticipates raising funds to cover those loans will become more difficult because of the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigrants have faced deeper job cuts than U.S.-born workers during the COVID-19 recession: a 19% drop in employment compared to 12%, according to the Pew Research Center. In California, UC Merced researchers estimate 688,000 non-citizens lost jobs during the first weeks of the pandemic, with the highest impact among immigrant women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Immigration advocates in California decried the Trump administration’s decision to sharply increase the cost of U.S. citizenship, work permits and other immigration benefits at a time when non-citizens face particularly devastating job losses because of the coronavirus pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the agency that oversees lawful immigration to this country, plans to eliminate most of the fee waivers that have helped millions of low-income immigrants afford these petitions in the past.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The changes, set to go into effect on Oct. 2, will nearly double the naturalization fee to up to $1,170, and start charging asylum seekers $550 to request an initial work permit, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/08/03/2020-16389/us-citizenship-and-immigration-services-fee-schedule-and-changes-to-certain-other-immigration#footnote-11-p46792\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">new rule published Monday\u003c/a> after an eight-month review.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a terrible, terrible rule,” said Melissa Rodgers, who directs the New Americans Campaign, a nationwide network of organizations helping immigrants apply for naturalization. “We have the Trump administration creating the United States’ first-ever wealth test for citizenship, and that in a year when more than 50 million residents have filed for unemployment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new rule, applicants for lawful permanent residency – also known as a green card – will be charged an additional $550 for work authorization, raising the total cost of the application to at least $1,680.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the first time ever, asylum seekers will be charged $50 to apply for the protections. Only \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnn.com/2020/07/31/politics/uscis-new-fees/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">three other countries\u003c/a> – Australia, Fiji and Iran – charge fees for asylum seekers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fee increases come at a time when USCIS is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830463/federal-citizenship-agency-delays-furloughs-for-two-thirds-of-its-staff\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">threatening to furlough\u003c/a> more than two-thirds of its staff later this month, unless Congress provides it with a $1.2 billion bailout to sustain operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unlike other federal agencies, USCIS depends on application fees to fund the vast majority of its operations. In its new rule, the Department of Homeland Security, which oversees USCIS, said getting rid of fee exemptions and raising charges will help the agency recuperate the full costs of adjudicating petitions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>After DHS proposed most of the changes back in November, many raised concerns eligible immigrants would be discouraged or priced out from U.S. citizenship and other petitions. But DHS largely dismissed those public comments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“DHS believes that immigration to the United States remains attractive to millions of individuals around the world and that its benefits continue to outweigh the costs noted by the commenters,” according to the rule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, more than \u003ca href=\"https://dornsife.usc.edu/csii/eligible-to-naturalize-map/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2.2 million immigrants\u003c/a> are eligible to become U.S. citizens, the most of any state nationwide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current cost of applying, $725, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11660853/immigrants-seek-stability-of-u-s-citizenship-but-cost-is-often-a-barrier\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">is a barrier\u003c/a> to many low-income immigrants who are eligible to naturalize as American citizens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>USCIS may waive the fees associated with processing an application if the individual proves they are unable to pay. Between 2013 and 2016, the agency approved 2 million requests for fee waivers, foregoing more than $1 billion in revenue, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/publications/USCIS%20-%20Fee%20Waiver%20Policies%20and%20Data.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">agency\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new rule, only victims of domestic violence or severe human trafficking crimes and other vulnerable populations who are very low income will be eligible for fee waivers. Green card, naturalization and other applicants will no longer have the option of fee exemptions regardless of their income level, while facing dramatically higher charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The increases are sending a really loud message that there is a paywall to receive immigration benefits,” said Elena Fairley, programs director at Mission Asset Fund, a nonprofit in San Francisco that provided 0% interest loans to hundreds of people to apply for U.S. citizenship last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And that combined with other policies from the current administration, is making it exceedingly difficult for people to become citizens in this country and participate fully,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fairley said her organization expects more immigrants will need financial help to afford application fees, but she anticipates raising funds to cover those loans will become more difficult because of the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigrants have faced deeper job cuts than U.S.-born workers during the COVID-19 recession: a 19% drop in employment compared to 12%, according to the Pew Research Center. In California, UC Merced researchers estimate 688,000 non-citizens lost jobs during the first weeks of the pandemic, with the highest impact among immigrant women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "'I Had to Stand Up for My Parents': Your Childhood Memories of Translating for Family",
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"content": "\u003cp>When a 10-year-old girl named Maggie \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101878641/coronavirus-disproportinately-hits-latinos-in-california\">called KQED Forum\u003c/a> recently to ask a COVID-19 question on behalf of her parents, thousands of listeners heard her interpret from Spanish to English live on air — and recognized their own childhood in that moment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED's Adriana Morga was one of them. And when she \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11829745/when-a-10-year-old-translated-for-her-parents-on-live-radio-thousands-recognized-themselves\">wrote a story\u003c/a> about that experience, and how Maggie's call \"represented the epitome of what immigrant children have to do in order to get information to their parents,\" it struck another chord with our readers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11829745/when-a-10-year-old-translated-for-her-parents-on-live-radio-thousands-recognized-themselves#hearken\">We asked you\u003c/a> whether Maggie's story reminded you of your own experiences growing up. The stories you sent were moving, proud, painful, bittersweet and frank, each one emphasizing the shared aspects that unite your experiences across place and culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11829854\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11829854\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Maggie Carillo, who called KQED Forum to ask a coronavirus question on behalf of her parents \u003ccite>(Courtesy Rosibel Vazquez Alvarado)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Your stories also reveal the full responsibility young multilingual family members now face while navigating the coronavirus crisis on behalf of their loved ones — and the sheer weight of that potentially lifesaving role. That's why we've collected \u003ca href=\"#resources\">a list of resources\u003c/a> to support kids like Maggie, or any families looking for multilingual information about COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scroll to read your stories and find those resources.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Some of these responses have been edited for length.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Being someone like Maggie for your family can be a heavy responsibility...\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>When I saw the tweet about Maggie, I cried. It was the first time I have ever heard or read anything in my whole life that so completely resonated with my experience as a young immigrant child translating for my mother. We immigrated to the Peninsula Bay Area when I was 5 years old, from Ukraine. I made so many calls, sent so many messages, did so many tasks as a kid that required me to translate between Ukrainian and English. These experiences forced me and many other kids to grow up too quickly. It’s now only exacerbated during these tumultuous times. Now I work in the state Legislature, hoping to be a part of improving how information is shared with all communities in our state, especially those most in need like Maggie’s family. — \u003cstrong>Anya\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I could share so many stories of parent/teacher conferences, doctor's visits, immigration appointments or visits from the landlord (among other things) when I would hear the familiar \"Ven, ven, Marisol... Dime qué dijo.\" Over the years, I picked up on certain words that I knew were important to know in preparation for these encounters, but there was always that moment of panic when an unfamiliar word would pop up. I would immediately imagine the possibility of being held back a grade, or having to pay extra for something, or leading to a misdiagnosis. Nothing that bad ever happened, but that pressure was always present. (As a teacher) my hope now is to be a part of and create learning communities and spaces where our students and our families can engage without having to imagine worst-case scenarios. — \u003cstrong>Marisol\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831200\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831200\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'Being the child of an immigrant always comes with its own series of 'club rules',' said Glenda Cota, who grew up supporting her family with her language skills. \u003ccite>(Glenda Cota)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>...but for many, there are positive memories and pride\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Being the child of an immigrant always comes with its own series of \"club rules.\" If you know them, you know them. It’s a hard club to be a part of at times, but I’m happy to be a part of it. I’m happy to sacrifice my time and energy to an immigrant parent who has sacrificed so much, for me to be American. — \u003cstrong>Glenda Cota\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(At 8 years old) I had to go to my grandmother's doctor's appointments specifically to translate. It was just her and I, navigating our way through public transportation. I was intimidated by the front desk ladies, and scared of hospitals, afraid to miss important information to translate. However I was proud to stick up for my grandmother (the staff was not always kind) and be able to help her. To this day I still feel the same compassion to help translate for co-workers, family members and strangers that I see that need help. We all need the power of information. — \u003cstrong>Zara\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There was a period of time where I resented it a bit, because I felt like I was forced to grow up very quickly in order to help out when my parents didn't understand something. However, I learned to embrace my role because it was my way of giving back to my parents, for all that they have done for me. Growing up under the circumstances that I did is what forged the distinct Chicanx identity I have today. I knew what I was doing was important and bigger than me. I was helping my family navigate a system that I'd later learn was tricky and discriminatory. — \u003cstrong>Omar Vega\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831201\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831201\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar.jpeg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar-800x539.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar-1020x687.jpeg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar-160x108.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar-1536x1035.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'Growing up under the circumstances that I did is what forged the distinct Chicanx identity I have today,' said Omar Vega, pictured here age 7. \u003ccite>(Omar Vega)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>Your childhood experiences can steer your career path\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>My Vietnamese refugee parents resettled in Santa Ana, California after fleeing from the Vietnam War. Growing up, I translated documents for my parents and helped them navigate life here in the United States. I learned how to be an advocate at an early age because I had to stand up for my parents when I saw them experience discrimination. I am the first in my family to pursue a Master's degree and I chose to work in education because I want to work with youth who have gone through similar experiences. I want them to know that coming from an immigrant family is their superpower and to encourage them to keep advocating for their families even when times are hard. I also want to challenge our government agencies to be more inclusive of these immigrant experiences. Having translated documents is just the bare minimum. — \u003cstrong>Kathy Tran\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831202\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831202\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'I learned how to be an advocate at an early age because I had to stand up for my parents when I saw them experience discrimination,' said Kathy Tran, pictured here with her father. \u003ccite>(Kathy Tran)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When I was 14, I translated for my grandmother when she was battling cancer. That experience has left an indelible mark on my life. Because of those early experiences translating for my family, I have pursued a career in science, and am now working on my masters in public health at UC Berkeley and applying to medical school. — \u003cstrong>Daniel Mota\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I began interpreting for my parents as a child at school, stores, doctor's offices and pretty much anywhere my parents needed services. Both my parents are indigenous Mexicans, whose primary language is Mixteco and secondary language is Spanish. I was raised speaking Spanish, and so I primarily interpreted from English to Spanish and vice versa. I have dedicated my entire life to advocate for those that can’t be heard, and today I’m a proud co-founder of Herencia Indigena (Indigenous Heritage). We specialize in training trilingual individuals to become qualified advocates/interpreters for hospitals, clinics and government agencies both private and public. — \u003cstrong>Irebid Gilbert\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831203\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831203\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Translating for his grandmother during her cancer treatment 'left an indelible mark on my life,' said Daniel Mota, and led him into the career path he's pursuing today. \u003ccite>(Daniel Mota)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>For many, there's a standout memory that lingers\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>As a second-generation Vietnamese American, my parents relied on me often to look over everything from utility bills to dealing with landlords. One moment stands out to me when I was a teenager and having to write a letter to appeal to the landlord who wanted to take my family's whole security deposit, which would have been a lot of money. I remember trying to use everything I learned in English composition classes to write this letter, and I recall feeling a great sense of justice. We didn't end up getting that security deposit back, but I'm glad I was able to help my parents regardless. — \u003cstrong>Jeannie Pham\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When I was six-years-old, I traveled to Mexico with my grandmother. Upon our return we were held at immigration at LAX and the TSA agents expected me, a six-year-old child, to explain my grandmother’s immigration status and to translate a very complex conversation using words I had never heard before. It was so scary. I did my best because I was worried my grandmother would be deported, because I was told by the TSA agent if my grandmother could not give them the information they needed she would be sent back to Mexico. I did not completely comprehend everything that was being said, yet I was expected to translate. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831204\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831204\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interpreting for her Indigenous Mexican parents led Irebid Gilbert (right, with siblings Vianey and Judith) on the career path she has today. \u003ccite>(Irebid Gilbert)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>My mother had a court date for a traffic citation (come to think of it, this may be where my fear of public speaking began). She took me as the designated interpreter. As I stood before the judge and hearing mother tell me \"dile, dile lo que te dije\" (tell him, tell him what I told you), I froze. When I finally spoke, my voice was low and timid. I no longer recall what I said but luckily the judge sympathized with me. He asked me my age (I must have been 13 or 14 at the time) and then proceeded to tell me there were careers in the future for me. Nevertheless, the look I got from my mother told me I had failed. Many years later, I did in fact become a trained interpreter. Although that particular memory is bittersweet, I recognize the dire need for my mother to want to relay her thoughts and emotions, something perhaps she felt only a family member could do. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the most memorable (recollections) was how my mother loved the show \"Friends,\" but did not understand a lot of the jokes. So I would translate it for her. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831205\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831205\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">As a child, Sally Seraphin translated for Haitian relatives who were newly arrived in the U.S. With COVID-19, she said, the responsibility of kids doing this kind of work for families 'is doubly hard.' \u003ccite>(Sally Seraphin)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One summer day, when I was 9, I was home alone with my mom. That's why, when the phone rang and it was her boss, she asked me to translate for her. I introduced myself to the man on the other end of the phone and he brusquely, and without preamble, said \"Tell your mom I'm laying her off, so she doesn't have to come to work on Monday.\" I didn't know what that meant so I asked him if she could go on Tuesday. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>You frequently tackled complex adult administrative work...\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>As a young girl, I often translated for Haitian relatives who were newly arrived in the U.S. I would take them on rounds to all the usual places one needs to go in order to get established in a new land, such as the Social Security Administration. It taught me a sort of resourcefulness and built my resilience, but it was also a challenging burden for someone so young. Under normal circumstances, the life of an immigrant child is not carefree and often complicated by real economic hardship. With COVID their work is doubly hard. Immigrant children and families deserve better support. — \u003cstrong>Sally Seraphin\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831206\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831206\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Elodia Caballero said she began supporting her parents with her language skills 'as soon as I learned to write and read in English.' \u003ccite>(Elodia Caballero)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As soon as I learned to write and read in English, it was my responsibility to fill out applications and write letters of earned household income so my siblings and I could get Medicaid. I was also responsible for reading all government and official documents for my family. I had a hard time reading the documents, and don't know if I told them the right thing every time. — \u003cstrong>Elodia Caballero\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the oldest kid, just having turned 13 when we arrived (in San Francisco from Mexico in 1984), I remember the many times I translated for my parents things that children should not be aware or exposed to. My mother became pregnant shortly after our arrival and I had to go to her medical appointments and translate. One time I had to translate the risk of her pregnancy and the possibility that her baby in the womb might have Down syndrome. Even as a teen or young adult, translating legal and financial issues is intense as one becomes fully aware of the fragility of our family’s situation. — \u003cstrong>Maru Salazar\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831209\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831209\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Angel Luis Martinez, now 80 (pictured here around the age of 12 with his uncle Manuel) said navigating the attitudes of U.S. officials after he and his family arrived from Puerto Rico left 'a bitter taste in my soul.' \u003ccite>(Angel Luis Martinez)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>...and you learned a lot about adult systems of power and discrimination\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>I am 80 years old and arrived in NYC from Puerto Rico in 1947. I was the oldest child in our family and the first one to learn English. I still have a bitter taste in my soul from having to translate the scorn of the then-called \"home relief\" (later welfare, later AFDC) workers who queried every aspect of our lives. I send Maggie love and admiration. — \u003cstrong>Angel Luis Martinez\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>My parents were hard-working immigrants from Nicaragua. While they eventually became somewhat fluent, I was the one they depended upon to navigate their dealings in their adopted country. It was always so interesting to hear the change of tone, clarification or additional information I would get once I took over, when they were having a hard time communicating with others. So sad that so many others did not have the benefit of a daughter who could go toe-to-toe with those who sought to take advantage of their lack of English-speaking skills! — \u003cstrong>Anita Martinez\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831211\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831211\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anita Martinez (here with brother Carlos) recalls translating for her Nicaraguan parents, and observing the 'change of tone ... I would get once I took over, when they were having a hard time communicating with others.' \u003ccite>(Anita Martinez)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>I remember feeling frustrated and fearful trying to make sense of bills, notices, and other official documents. At the same time, there was such an acute awareness that I had to do it. I remember accompanying my parents to health care appointments to fill out forms and translate. I don’t ever recall anyone questioning it. Why did that ever seem acceptable? I’m now a health care professional and it’s one reason I feel so strongly about advocating for appropriate and consistent access to language resources. It’s not OK for a child to be in a position to interpret important information for others. Our immigrant parents deserve better. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the '90s, medical letters were sent in English only, so imagine having to translate life-changing medical notices at 8 years old to your parents. It took advocates years of fighting for language access to be available in publicly funded places like rec centers, libraries, public transit, DMVs, public hospitals, etc in San Francisco. As a kid of monolingual immigrant parents, you learn early on how to navigate large institutions like courts, hospitals, schools, etc. It's a feeling that never leaves you. You witness at a young age how these institutions make your relatives matter less just because they don't speak English. You grow up with a \"get shit done because no one else will help you\" mentality. More people need to know our stories. Having language access allows for immigrant communities to thrive and regain agency. — \u003cstrong>Vida\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"resources\">\u003c/a>Multilingual Resources for Families\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>COVID-19 Information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC's website is available in Spanish \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/spanish/\">here\u003c/a>. The organization also has printable information about the coronavirus and preventing the spread of COVID-19 available in 64 languages \u003ca href=\"https://wwwn.cdc.gov/pubs/other-languages?Sort=Lang%3A%3Aasc\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>KQED en Español\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We have coronavirus information, guides and advice available in Spanish \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/elcoronavirus\">here\u003c/a>. Sign up for the bilingual \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/elcoronavirus\">newsletter\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Legal Assistance\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.centrolegal.org/\">Centro Legal de la Raza\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Financial\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://missionassetfund.org/immigrant-families-grant/\">Mission Asset Fund's Immigrant Families Fund\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing & Shelter\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://baylegal.org/homepage/baylegals-covid-19-response/resources-and-news-for-tenants-during-the-covid-19-emergency/\">Bay Area Legal Aid's 'How to Protect Yourself If You Can’t Pay Rent On-Time During the Emergency' guide \u003c/a>is available in:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://baylegal.org/covid-19-protecciones-para-inquilinos/\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://baylegal.org/covid-19-bao-ve-nguoi-thue-nha/\">Trong tiếng việt\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://baylegal.org/covid-19%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e7%97%85%e6%af%92-%e7%a7%9f%e5%ae%a2%e4%bf%9d%e9%9a%9c/\">用中文（表達\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Tenants Rights Consultation\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.centrolegal.org/tenants-rights/\">Centro Legal de la Raza\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Free Shelters in San Francisco via \u003ca href=\"http://www.freeprintshop.org/\">Free Print Shop\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.freeprintshop.org/download/shelter_english.pdf\">English \u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.freeprintshop.org/download/shelter_spanish.pdf\">Español \u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Bay Area Newspapers and Media\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>El Tecolote\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://eltecolote.org/content/en/\">English\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://eltecolote.org/content/es/\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>El Tímpano\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.eltimpano.org/\">English\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.eltimpano.org/pagina-de-inicio\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The Oaklandside\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://oaklandside.org/\">English\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://oaklandside.org/tag/en-espanol/\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Mission Local\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/\">English \u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/es/\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>El Observador\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://el-observador.com/\">English + español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Univision KDTF\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.univision.com/local/san-francisco-kdtv\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Kstati\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://issuu.com/kstatinews\">Pусский\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>KTSF\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ktsf.com/\">中國傳統的\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Immigration/Migration\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">State of California's COVID-19 Guide for Immigrant Californians\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/wp/listos_covid_19_immigrant_guidance_es_daf.pdf\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/wp/covid-19-immigrant-guidance_ch-traditional-accessible-2.pdf\">中國傳統的\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/COVID_immigrant_guidance-zh-Hans.pdf\">简体中文\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/COVID_immigrant_guidance-ko.pdf\">한국어\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/COVID_immigrant_guidance_Tagalog.pdf\">Tagalog\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/COVID_immigrant_guidance_Vietnamese.pdf\">Tiếng Việt\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://carecensf.org/\">Carecen SF\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When a 10-year-old girl named Maggie \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101878641/coronavirus-disproportinately-hits-latinos-in-california\">called KQED Forum\u003c/a> recently to ask a COVID-19 question on behalf of her parents, thousands of listeners heard her interpret from Spanish to English live on air — and recognized their own childhood in that moment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED's Adriana Morga was one of them. And when she \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11829745/when-a-10-year-old-translated-for-her-parents-on-live-radio-thousands-recognized-themselves\">wrote a story\u003c/a> about that experience, and how Maggie's call \"represented the epitome of what immigrant children have to do in order to get information to their parents,\" it struck another chord with our readers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11829745/when-a-10-year-old-translated-for-her-parents-on-live-radio-thousands-recognized-themselves#hearken\">We asked you\u003c/a> whether Maggie's story reminded you of your own experiences growing up. The stories you sent were moving, proud, painful, bittersweet and frank, each one emphasizing the shared aspects that unite your experiences across place and culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11829854\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11829854\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Maggie1-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Maggie Carillo, who called KQED Forum to ask a coronavirus question on behalf of her parents \u003ccite>(Courtesy Rosibel Vazquez Alvarado)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Your stories also reveal the full responsibility young multilingual family members now face while navigating the coronavirus crisis on behalf of their loved ones — and the sheer weight of that potentially lifesaving role. That's why we've collected \u003ca href=\"#resources\">a list of resources\u003c/a> to support kids like Maggie, or any families looking for multilingual information about COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scroll to read your stories and find those resources.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Some of these responses have been edited for length.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Being someone like Maggie for your family can be a heavy responsibility...\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>When I saw the tweet about Maggie, I cried. It was the first time I have ever heard or read anything in my whole life that so completely resonated with my experience as a young immigrant child translating for my mother. We immigrated to the Peninsula Bay Area when I was 5 years old, from Ukraine. I made so many calls, sent so many messages, did so many tasks as a kid that required me to translate between Ukrainian and English. These experiences forced me and many other kids to grow up too quickly. It’s now only exacerbated during these tumultuous times. Now I work in the state Legislature, hoping to be a part of improving how information is shared with all communities in our state, especially those most in need like Maggie’s family. — \u003cstrong>Anya\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I could share so many stories of parent/teacher conferences, doctor's visits, immigration appointments or visits from the landlord (among other things) when I would hear the familiar \"Ven, ven, Marisol... Dime qué dijo.\" Over the years, I picked up on certain words that I knew were important to know in preparation for these encounters, but there was always that moment of panic when an unfamiliar word would pop up. I would immediately imagine the possibility of being held back a grade, or having to pay extra for something, or leading to a misdiagnosis. Nothing that bad ever happened, but that pressure was always present. (As a teacher) my hope now is to be a part of and create learning communities and spaces where our students and our families can engage without having to imagine worst-case scenarios. — \u003cstrong>Marisol\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831200\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831200\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Glenda-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'Being the child of an immigrant always comes with its own series of 'club rules',' said Glenda Cota, who grew up supporting her family with her language skills. \u003ccite>(Glenda Cota)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>...but for many, there are positive memories and pride\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Being the child of an immigrant always comes with its own series of \"club rules.\" If you know them, you know them. It’s a hard club to be a part of at times, but I’m happy to be a part of it. I’m happy to sacrifice my time and energy to an immigrant parent who has sacrificed so much, for me to be American. — \u003cstrong>Glenda Cota\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(At 8 years old) I had to go to my grandmother's doctor's appointments specifically to translate. It was just her and I, navigating our way through public transportation. I was intimidated by the front desk ladies, and scared of hospitals, afraid to miss important information to translate. However I was proud to stick up for my grandmother (the staff was not always kind) and be able to help her. To this day I still feel the same compassion to help translate for co-workers, family members and strangers that I see that need help. We all need the power of information. — \u003cstrong>Zara\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There was a period of time where I resented it a bit, because I felt like I was forced to grow up very quickly in order to help out when my parents didn't understand something. However, I learned to embrace my role because it was my way of giving back to my parents, for all that they have done for me. Growing up under the circumstances that I did is what forged the distinct Chicanx identity I have today. I knew what I was doing was important and bigger than me. I was helping my family navigate a system that I'd later learn was tricky and discriminatory. — \u003cstrong>Omar Vega\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831201\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831201\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar.jpeg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar-800x539.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar-1020x687.jpeg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar-160x108.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Omar-1536x1035.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'Growing up under the circumstances that I did is what forged the distinct Chicanx identity I have today,' said Omar Vega, pictured here age 7. \u003ccite>(Omar Vega)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>Your childhood experiences can steer your career path\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>My Vietnamese refugee parents resettled in Santa Ana, California after fleeing from the Vietnam War. Growing up, I translated documents for my parents and helped them navigate life here in the United States. I learned how to be an advocate at an early age because I had to stand up for my parents when I saw them experience discrimination. I am the first in my family to pursue a Master's degree and I chose to work in education because I want to work with youth who have gone through similar experiences. I want them to know that coming from an immigrant family is their superpower and to encourage them to keep advocating for their families even when times are hard. I also want to challenge our government agencies to be more inclusive of these immigrant experiences. Having translated documents is just the bare minimum. — \u003cstrong>Kathy Tran\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831202\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831202\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Kathy-Tran-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'I learned how to be an advocate at an early age because I had to stand up for my parents when I saw them experience discrimination,' said Kathy Tran, pictured here with her father. \u003ccite>(Kathy Tran)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When I was 14, I translated for my grandmother when she was battling cancer. That experience has left an indelible mark on my life. Because of those early experiences translating for my family, I have pursued a career in science, and am now working on my masters in public health at UC Berkeley and applying to medical school. — \u003cstrong>Daniel Mota\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I began interpreting for my parents as a child at school, stores, doctor's offices and pretty much anywhere my parents needed services. Both my parents are indigenous Mexicans, whose primary language is Mixteco and secondary language is Spanish. I was raised speaking Spanish, and so I primarily interpreted from English to Spanish and vice versa. I have dedicated my entire life to advocate for those that can’t be heard, and today I’m a proud co-founder of Herencia Indigena (Indigenous Heritage). We specialize in training trilingual individuals to become qualified advocates/interpreters for hospitals, clinics and government agencies both private and public. — \u003cstrong>Irebid Gilbert\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831203\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831203\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Daniel-Mota-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Translating for his grandmother during her cancer treatment 'left an indelible mark on my life,' said Daniel Mota, and led him into the career path he's pursuing today. \u003ccite>(Daniel Mota)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>For many, there's a standout memory that lingers\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>As a second-generation Vietnamese American, my parents relied on me often to look over everything from utility bills to dealing with landlords. One moment stands out to me when I was a teenager and having to write a letter to appeal to the landlord who wanted to take my family's whole security deposit, which would have been a lot of money. I remember trying to use everything I learned in English composition classes to write this letter, and I recall feeling a great sense of justice. We didn't end up getting that security deposit back, but I'm glad I was able to help my parents regardless. — \u003cstrong>Jeannie Pham\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When I was six-years-old, I traveled to Mexico with my grandmother. Upon our return we were held at immigration at LAX and the TSA agents expected me, a six-year-old child, to explain my grandmother’s immigration status and to translate a very complex conversation using words I had never heard before. It was so scary. I did my best because I was worried my grandmother would be deported, because I was told by the TSA agent if my grandmother could not give them the information they needed she would be sent back to Mexico. I did not completely comprehend everything that was being said, yet I was expected to translate. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831204\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831204\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Irebid-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interpreting for her Indigenous Mexican parents led Irebid Gilbert (right, with siblings Vianey and Judith) on the career path she has today. \u003ccite>(Irebid Gilbert)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>My mother had a court date for a traffic citation (come to think of it, this may be where my fear of public speaking began). She took me as the designated interpreter. As I stood before the judge and hearing mother tell me \"dile, dile lo que te dije\" (tell him, tell him what I told you), I froze. When I finally spoke, my voice was low and timid. I no longer recall what I said but luckily the judge sympathized with me. He asked me my age (I must have been 13 or 14 at the time) and then proceeded to tell me there were careers in the future for me. Nevertheless, the look I got from my mother told me I had failed. Many years later, I did in fact become a trained interpreter. Although that particular memory is bittersweet, I recognize the dire need for my mother to want to relay her thoughts and emotions, something perhaps she felt only a family member could do. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the most memorable (recollections) was how my mother loved the show \"Friends,\" but did not understand a lot of the jokes. So I would translate it for her. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831205\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831205\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Sally-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">As a child, Sally Seraphin translated for Haitian relatives who were newly arrived in the U.S. With COVID-19, she said, the responsibility of kids doing this kind of work for families 'is doubly hard.' \u003ccite>(Sally Seraphin)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One summer day, when I was 9, I was home alone with my mom. That's why, when the phone rang and it was her boss, she asked me to translate for her. I introduced myself to the man on the other end of the phone and he brusquely, and without preamble, said \"Tell your mom I'm laying her off, so she doesn't have to come to work on Monday.\" I didn't know what that meant so I asked him if she could go on Tuesday. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>You frequently tackled complex adult administrative work...\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>As a young girl, I often translated for Haitian relatives who were newly arrived in the U.S. I would take them on rounds to all the usual places one needs to go in order to get established in a new land, such as the Social Security Administration. It taught me a sort of resourcefulness and built my resilience, but it was also a challenging burden for someone so young. Under normal circumstances, the life of an immigrant child is not carefree and often complicated by real economic hardship. With COVID their work is doubly hard. Immigrant children and families deserve better support. — \u003cstrong>Sally Seraphin\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831206\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831206\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Elodia-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Elodia Caballero said she began supporting her parents with her language skills 'as soon as I learned to write and read in English.' \u003ccite>(Elodia Caballero)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As soon as I learned to write and read in English, it was my responsibility to fill out applications and write letters of earned household income so my siblings and I could get Medicaid. I was also responsible for reading all government and official documents for my family. I had a hard time reading the documents, and don't know if I told them the right thing every time. — \u003cstrong>Elodia Caballero\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the oldest kid, just having turned 13 when we arrived (in San Francisco from Mexico in 1984), I remember the many times I translated for my parents things that children should not be aware or exposed to. My mother became pregnant shortly after our arrival and I had to go to her medical appointments and translate. One time I had to translate the risk of her pregnancy and the possibility that her baby in the womb might have Down syndrome. Even as a teen or young adult, translating legal and financial issues is intense as one becomes fully aware of the fragility of our family’s situation. — \u003cstrong>Maru Salazar\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831209\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831209\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Angel-and-Manuel-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Angel Luis Martinez, now 80 (pictured here around the age of 12 with his uncle Manuel) said navigating the attitudes of U.S. officials after he and his family arrived from Puerto Rico left 'a bitter taste in my soul.' \u003ccite>(Angel Luis Martinez)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>...and you learned a lot about adult systems of power and discrimination\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>I am 80 years old and arrived in NYC from Puerto Rico in 1947. I was the oldest child in our family and the first one to learn English. I still have a bitter taste in my soul from having to translate the scorn of the then-called \"home relief\" (later welfare, later AFDC) workers who queried every aspect of our lives. I send Maggie love and admiration. — \u003cstrong>Angel Luis Martinez\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>My parents were hard-working immigrants from Nicaragua. While they eventually became somewhat fluent, I was the one they depended upon to navigate their dealings in their adopted country. It was always so interesting to hear the change of tone, clarification or additional information I would get once I took over, when they were having a hard time communicating with others. So sad that so many others did not have the benefit of a daughter who could go toe-to-toe with those who sought to take advantage of their lack of English-speaking skills! — \u003cstrong>Anita Martinez\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11831211\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1900px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11831211\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1900\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos.jpg 1900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/Anita-Carlos-1536x1035.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anita Martinez (here with brother Carlos) recalls translating for her Nicaraguan parents, and observing the 'change of tone ... I would get once I took over, when they were having a hard time communicating with others.' \u003ccite>(Anita Martinez)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>I remember feeling frustrated and fearful trying to make sense of bills, notices, and other official documents. At the same time, there was such an acute awareness that I had to do it. I remember accompanying my parents to health care appointments to fill out forms and translate. I don’t ever recall anyone questioning it. Why did that ever seem acceptable? I’m now a health care professional and it’s one reason I feel so strongly about advocating for appropriate and consistent access to language resources. It’s not OK for a child to be in a position to interpret important information for others. Our immigrant parents deserve better. — \u003cstrong>Anonymous\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the '90s, medical letters were sent in English only, so imagine having to translate life-changing medical notices at 8 years old to your parents. It took advocates years of fighting for language access to be available in publicly funded places like rec centers, libraries, public transit, DMVs, public hospitals, etc in San Francisco. As a kid of monolingual immigrant parents, you learn early on how to navigate large institutions like courts, hospitals, schools, etc. It's a feeling that never leaves you. You witness at a young age how these institutions make your relatives matter less just because they don't speak English. You grow up with a \"get shit done because no one else will help you\" mentality. More people need to know our stories. Having language access allows for immigrant communities to thrive and regain agency. — \u003cstrong>Vida\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"resources\">\u003c/a>Multilingual Resources for Families\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>COVID-19 Information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC's website is available in Spanish \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/spanish/\">here\u003c/a>. The organization also has printable information about the coronavirus and preventing the spread of COVID-19 available in 64 languages \u003ca href=\"https://wwwn.cdc.gov/pubs/other-languages?Sort=Lang%3A%3Aasc\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>KQED en Español\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We have coronavirus information, guides and advice available in Spanish \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/elcoronavirus\">here\u003c/a>. Sign up for the bilingual \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/elcoronavirus\">newsletter\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Legal Assistance\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.centrolegal.org/\">Centro Legal de la Raza\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Financial\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://missionassetfund.org/immigrant-families-grant/\">Mission Asset Fund's Immigrant Families Fund\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing & Shelter\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://baylegal.org/homepage/baylegals-covid-19-response/resources-and-news-for-tenants-during-the-covid-19-emergency/\">Bay Area Legal Aid's 'How to Protect Yourself If You Can’t Pay Rent On-Time During the Emergency' guide \u003c/a>is available in:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://baylegal.org/covid-19-protecciones-para-inquilinos/\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://baylegal.org/covid-19-bao-ve-nguoi-thue-nha/\">Trong tiếng việt\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://baylegal.org/covid-19%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e7%97%85%e6%af%92-%e7%a7%9f%e5%ae%a2%e4%bf%9d%e9%9a%9c/\">用中文（表達\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Tenants Rights Consultation\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.centrolegal.org/tenants-rights/\">Centro Legal de la Raza\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Free Shelters in San Francisco via \u003ca href=\"http://www.freeprintshop.org/\">Free Print Shop\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.freeprintshop.org/download/shelter_english.pdf\">English \u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.freeprintshop.org/download/shelter_spanish.pdf\">Español \u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Bay Area Newspapers and Media\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>El Tecolote\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://eltecolote.org/content/en/\">English\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://eltecolote.org/content/es/\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>El Tímpano\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.eltimpano.org/\">English\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.eltimpano.org/pagina-de-inicio\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The Oaklandside\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://oaklandside.org/\">English\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://oaklandside.org/tag/en-espanol/\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Mission Local\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/\">English \u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/es/\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>El Observador\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://el-observador.com/\">English + español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Univision KDTF\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.univision.com/local/san-francisco-kdtv\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Kstati\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://issuu.com/kstatinews\">Pусский\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>KTSF\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ktsf.com/\">中國傳統的\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Immigration/Migration\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">State of California's COVID-19 Guide for Immigrant Californians\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/wp/listos_covid_19_immigrant_guidance_es_daf.pdf\">Español\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/wp/covid-19-immigrant-guidance_ch-traditional-accessible-2.pdf\">中國傳統的\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/COVID_immigrant_guidance-zh-Hans.pdf\">简体中文\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/COVID_immigrant_guidance-ko.pdf\">한국어\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/COVID_immigrant_guidance_Tagalog.pdf\">Tagalog\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://files.covid19.ca.gov/pdf/COVID_immigrant_guidance_Vietnamese.pdf\">Tiếng Việt\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://carecensf.org/\">Carecen SF\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Trump Administration Refuses to Accept New DACA Applicants Despite Court Rulings",
"title": "Trump Administration Refuses to Accept New DACA Applicants Despite Court Rulings",
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"content": "\u003cp>The Trump administration on Tuesday continued its push to roll back DACA — the program that protects young immigrants brought to the country illegally as children — by refusing to accept new applicants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A number of courts had given those immigrants hope. Last month, the Supreme Court \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11825353/supreme-court-daca-ruling-gives-way-to-organizing-for-path-to-citizenship\">blocked the administration's effort\u003c/a> to end the program known as Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. Then two weeks ago, a court in Maryland told the administration to start accepting new DACA applicants. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the administration is refusing to do that, saying it will reject new applicants while launching a \"comprehensive review\" of DACA and whether to go forward with a new plan to end the program. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Vanessa Esparza-Lopez, National Immigrant Justice Center\"]'It is unconscionable for the Trump administration to circumvent the rulings of a federal court in order to once again thrust into uncertainty the families and communities who rely on DACA.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I have concluded that the DACA policy, at a minimum, presents serious policy concerns that may warrant its full rescission,\" said Acting Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf in a memo explaining the administration's decision. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to that memo, the administration will continue to renew DACA protections for the roughly 640,000 immigrants who already have them — but only for one year, not for two years, as was previously the policy. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigrant advocates assailed the administration's move, saying it hurts DACA recipients and their families. The program protects recipients from deportation and allows them to work here legally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is unconscionable for the Trump administration to circumvent the rulings of a federal court in order to once again thrust into uncertainty the families and communities who rely on DACA to stay together and for protection from unjust deportations,\" said Vanessa Esparza-Lopez, an attorney at the National Immigrant Justice Center in Chicago. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigrant advocates say it's clear that the administration is preparing to rescind the popular program again but postponing that until after the November election. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Trump's announcement today lays the groundwork to kill the DACA program and confirms what we have long said: DACA is on the ballot in November,\" said Marielena Hincapié, executive director of the National Immigration Law Center in Los Angeles, which helped bring one of the cases the Supreme Court decided last month. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After that high court ruling, a federal judge in Maryland ordered the Trump administration to \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2020/07/17/892413311/federal-court-orders-trump-administration-to-accept-new-daca-applications\">restore DACA to its status in September 2017\u003c/a>, when the program was in full swing. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, the Trump administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2020/07/15/891563635/trump-administration-rejects-1st-time-daca-applications-violates-scotus-order\">continued to reject new applicants\u003c/a>, despite growing calls to fully restart DACA from immigrants and their allies in Congress. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, the White House defended the decision not to accept new DACA applications on a call with reporters. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked how that decision could be reconciled with the Maryland court ruling, a senior administration official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the memo from Wolf was an \"intervening action\" that makes that decision moot. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When reporters asked whether the administration expects to face further litigation over the memo, the official said simply: \"Yes, of course.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='daca']The Trump administration has long argued that DACA was created illegally by President Obama, but no court has ever reached a final conclusion on that question. A group of Republican state attorneys general, led by Ken Paxton of Texas, are making that same argument in a lawsuit still pending in federal court. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration advocates are likely headed back to court as well. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group Make The Road New York, one of the plaintiffs in the Supreme Court case, is building a possible test case with a pair of brothers who filed first-time DACA applications this week. Once they are rejected, the plaintiffs are likely to go back to court to argue that the Trump administration is defying the Supreme Court's ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Antonio Alarcon, a DACA recipient and activist with Make The Road New York, called today's move by the administration \"an attack on me and my family.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our communities are paying close attention to this administration's attacks. And despite its attempt to distract and blame others we know where the blame lies,\" he said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Trump+Administration+Refuses+To+Accept+New+DACA+Applicants+Despite+Court+Rulings&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The Trump administration on Tuesday continued its push to roll back DACA — the program that protects young immigrants brought to the country illegally as children — by refusing to accept new applicants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A number of courts had given those immigrants hope. Last month, the Supreme Court \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11825353/supreme-court-daca-ruling-gives-way-to-organizing-for-path-to-citizenship\">blocked the administration's effort\u003c/a> to end the program known as Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. Then two weeks ago, a court in Maryland told the administration to start accepting new DACA applicants. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the administration is refusing to do that, saying it will reject new applicants while launching a \"comprehensive review\" of DACA and whether to go forward with a new plan to end the program. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I have concluded that the DACA policy, at a minimum, presents serious policy concerns that may warrant its full rescission,\" said Acting Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf in a memo explaining the administration's decision. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to that memo, the administration will continue to renew DACA protections for the roughly 640,000 immigrants who already have them — but only for one year, not for two years, as was previously the policy. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigrant advocates assailed the administration's move, saying it hurts DACA recipients and their families. The program protects recipients from deportation and allows them to work here legally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is unconscionable for the Trump administration to circumvent the rulings of a federal court in order to once again thrust into uncertainty the families and communities who rely on DACA to stay together and for protection from unjust deportations,\" said Vanessa Esparza-Lopez, an attorney at the National Immigrant Justice Center in Chicago. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigrant advocates say it's clear that the administration is preparing to rescind the popular program again but postponing that until after the November election. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Trump's announcement today lays the groundwork to kill the DACA program and confirms what we have long said: DACA is on the ballot in November,\" said Marielena Hincapié, executive director of the National Immigration Law Center in Los Angeles, which helped bring one of the cases the Supreme Court decided last month. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After that high court ruling, a federal judge in Maryland ordered the Trump administration to \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2020/07/17/892413311/federal-court-orders-trump-administration-to-accept-new-daca-applications\">restore DACA to its status in September 2017\u003c/a>, when the program was in full swing. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, the Trump administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2020/07/15/891563635/trump-administration-rejects-1st-time-daca-applications-violates-scotus-order\">continued to reject new applicants\u003c/a>, despite growing calls to fully restart DACA from immigrants and their allies in Congress. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, the White House defended the decision not to accept new DACA applications on a call with reporters. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked how that decision could be reconciled with the Maryland court ruling, a senior administration official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the memo from Wolf was an \"intervening action\" that makes that decision moot. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When reporters asked whether the administration expects to face further litigation over the memo, the official said simply: \"Yes, of course.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The Trump administration has long argued that DACA was created illegally by President Obama, but no court has ever reached a final conclusion on that question. A group of Republican state attorneys general, led by Ken Paxton of Texas, are making that same argument in a lawsuit still pending in federal court. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration advocates are likely headed back to court as well. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group Make The Road New York, one of the plaintiffs in the Supreme Court case, is building a possible test case with a pair of brothers who filed first-time DACA applications this week. Once they are rejected, the plaintiffs are likely to go back to court to argue that the Trump administration is defying the Supreme Court's ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Antonio Alarcon, a DACA recipient and activist with Make The Road New York, called today's move by the administration \"an attack on me and my family.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our communities are paying close attention to this administration's attacks. And despite its attempt to distract and blame others we know where the blame lies,\" he said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Trump+Administration+Refuses+To+Accept+New+DACA+Applicants+Despite+Court+Rulings&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>California on Tuesday became the latest state to sue President Trump over his executive order excluding people in the U.S. illegally from being counted when congressional districts are redrawn after this year's census.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state stands to lose a congressional seat if the president's order stands, according to an analysis by the Pew Research Center. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seats representing districts in the U.S. House of Representatives are redistributed every 10 years based on changes in population found in the census.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Mike Feuer, L.A. city attorney\"]'This is yet another unconstitutional power grab by a president who is desperate to shift political power away from jurisdictions that have significant numbers of immigrants.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830232/california-officials-blast-trumps-order-excluding-undocumented-from-census-count\">signed a memorandum last week\u003c/a> seeking to block immigrants in the country illegally from being tallied in the population count, arguing that including them \"would create perverse incentives and undermine our system of government.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An estimated 2.2 million of California's nearly 40 million residents are in the country illegally, the most of any state, according to the Pew Research Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's no state ... hit harder, hit faster by this than California,\" state Attorney General Xavier Becerra said in announcing his 92nd lawsuit challenging the Trump administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He was joined by the cities of Long Beach, Los Angeles and Oakland, and the Los Angeles Unified School District in arguing that the move is unconstitutional and did not follow proper legal procedures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is yet another unconstitutional power grab by a president who is desperate to shift political power away from jurisdictions that have significant numbers of immigrants,\" said Los Angeles City Attorney Mike Feuer. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Constitution requires that each state's congressional representation be based on all residents regardless of their eligibility to vote, including the \"entire immigrant population not naturalized,\" they said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aside from possibly costing California a congressional seat, Becerra noted that the census count guides the distribution of $1.5 trillion in federal funding. An undercount would endanger many billions of federal dollars that flow back to the state to fund vital services, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The census results also will help decide how many votes each state has in the Electoral College. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Census data is confidential and can only be used for statistical purposes, Becerra said, urging residents to complete the census forms if they have not already done so.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Do not succumb to the intimidation,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='immigration']On Friday, New York led a coalition of 22 states and more than a dozen cities and counties that sued on similar legal grounds that the order is discriminatory and unconstitutional. Civil and immigrants' rights groups also are suing over the order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Having more than one action simply means that you'll have a stereo effect of decisions, I believe, demonstrating the unlawful and unconstitutional nature of the Trump administration's actions,\" Becerra said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Supreme Court previously blocked the Trump administration's bid to add a citizenship question to the 2020 census form. A majority ruled that the administration's explanation for including the citizenship question – to help enforce voting rights – appeared to be contrived.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump then ordered the Census Bureau to gather citizenship data from federal and state agencies in hopes that will help it determine how many people are in the U.S. illegally. But most states have refused to share the information, and that order also is being challenged in court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cp>Magdalena Olvera dreamed of becoming a U.S. citizen for years. At age 7, her mother brought her from Mexico to live in the Bay Area. Both were undocumented, but they were able to legalize their immigration status in 2012 after her mother married a man who was able to sponsor them because he was a legal resident with a green card.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Definitely since I became a lawful permanent resident, I just couldn’t wait to become a citizen,” Olvera said, who’s now 25 years old. [pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='— Magdalena Olvera']‘I was just really excited to finally be able to vote and to have a voice in the election. And not just for me, but also for the people who cannot.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Olvera was required to wait another five years to be eligible for naturalization. Finally, last August, she submitted her application to the federal agency that processes such petitions, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. She believed that turning in her application more than a year before the November elections would give her plenty of time to naturalize and then register to vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was just really excited to finally be able to vote and to have a voice in the election. And not just for me, but also for the people who cannot,” Olvera, a graduate of UC Santa Cruz, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Olvera, and hundreds of thousands of other lawful immigrants applying to become American citizens, may be shut out on Election Day because of massive delays at USCIS, according to analysts. Those delays are expected to get a lot worse if the agency \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830463/federal-citizenship-agency-delays-furloughs-for-two-thirds-of-its-staff\">furloughs more than two-thirds of its staff\u003c/a> later this summer, as officials plan to do unless Congress intervenes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11830767\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11830767\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Magdalena Olvera, an immigration legal assistant, works at her home office on July 24, 2020. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At the end of March — the month the pandemic was declared — more than 700,000 people had \u003ca href=\"https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/data/N400_performancedata_fy2020_qtr2.pdf\">pending naturalization applications\u003c/a> with USCIS. About 20% of them, including Olvera, were in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Due to fears of COVID-19 transmission, the agency closed its offices to the public on March 18 and canceled naturalization interviews. Offices \u003ca href=\"https://www.uscis.gov/about-us/uscis-office-closings\">began reopening\u003c/a> June 4, but some remain shuttered. And although USCIS has resumed in-person services, it is not operating at full capacity because of social distancing requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency has focused on rescheduling oath ceremonies for most of the 110,000 immigrants who had already been approved in March, said USCIS spokeswoman Jessica Collins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our top priority has been to resume naturalization ceremonies for those whose ceremonies were postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic,” Collins said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But most of the 700,000 immigrants awaiting approval in March are likely still waiting, and the backlog may have grown since then, although USCIS hasn’t released up-to-date statistics. [aside tag=\"immigration,uscis\" label=\"more coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, the average processing time for a citizenship petition was 8.6 months — up from 5.6 months in 2016. Under normal circumstances, Olvera would likely be an American by now. But \u003ca href=\"https://egov.uscis.gov/processing-times/\">processing times\u003c/a> have skyrocketed — taking up to 20 months at the USCIS office in San Francisco, and even longer in some other cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I haven’t been scheduled for an interview yet. I don’t think that it might happen this year,” Olvera said, a legal assistant at an immigration law office, who also said more of her clients have been rejected for asylum and other benefits under President Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I feel pretty angry and disempowered,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s anti-immigrant rhetoric and the cost of applying for citizenship — which is set to increase nearly 40% to $1,170 in the fall — are motivating more people to try to naturalize now, said Louis DeSipio, professor of political science and Chicano/Latino studies at UC Irvine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the delays at USCIS may prevent as many as half a million immigrants from becoming voters by November — and that could impact the presidential election in battleground states such as Florida and Arizona, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newly naturalized citizens aren’t likely to affect the presidential outcome in deep blue California, but they could tip the election in close congressional races, including in the Fresno area, where freshman Democratic Rep. TJ Cox is trying to hold on to his seat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The more dramatic impact will be seen in local races and congressional races where you have smaller electorates and adding a few thousand people one way or another to a group of potential voters could really make a difference,” DeSipio said. [pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='— Louis DeSipio, professor of political science and Chicano/Latino studies at UC Irvine']‘It’s violating the compact that we have with immigrants in U.S. society that if you play by the rules … we’ll give (you) a fair hearing.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current naturalization delays could lengthen still further if USCIS \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830463/federal-citizenship-agency-delays-furloughs-for-two-thirds-of-its-staff\">furloughs\u003c/a> more than two-thirds of its staff — as officials have warned they’ll do on Aug. 30 unless Congress provides a $1.2 billion bailout to the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeSipio said the furloughs, which would impact 2,300 USCIS employees in California, could mean immigrants will wait more than three years to become American citizens. By that point, some applicants may have died or given up on the process, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I mean, that’s criminal, really,” he said. “It’s violating the compact that we have with immigrants in U.S. society that if you play by the rules … we’ll give (you) a fair hearing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another factor in the delays is that applying for citizenship has become more burdensome under the Trump administration, in part because USCIS officials have increased vetting and scrutiny for each petition, according to a recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/changing-uscis-naturalization-procedures\">report\u003c/a> by the Migration Policy Institute, a nonpartisan think tank.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11830768\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11830768\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Magdalena Olvera, an immigration legal assistant, looks at an Application for Naturalization at her home office on July 24, 2020. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The survey of more than 100 naturalization service providers found evidence that naturalization interviews have increased in length, and that the agency often requires applicants to submit additional documentation proving tax compliance and other requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s not just that it’s taking longer. It’s more difficult and frustrating,” said Randy Capps, director of research for U.S. programs at the Migration Policy Institute, and the report’s lead author. “And it’s more intimidating. It may intimidate people from applying because the process has become harder.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Collins, the USCIS spokeswoman, said the agency reached an 11-year high in new oaths of citizenship in 2019, and she said the agency aimed to protect the integrity of the immigration system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Ensuring that candidates for citizenship are well-vetted and meet all statutory and regulatory requirements for naturalization is a standard on which USCIS cannot and will not waver,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another green card holder waiting to become a citizen is Ivan, a 40-year-old asylee from Mexico, who submitted his application in the spring of 2019. He requested KQED withhold his last name because he worried that speaking publicly about his petition might jeopardize it. [ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ivan, who’s a social worker at the Mission Neighborhood Health Center, said he hopes to encourage other eligible immigrants in San Francisco to naturalize. And he wants to have a say in the political process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I would like to join citizens to vote so that my voice is there, too,” Ivan said. “It’s one of the ways that I can better support my community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ivan said his naturalization interview was canceled in March, but he hopes it will be rescheduled soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If it’s before the election, nice. If not, that’s OK, I’ll have to wait,” Ivan said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Olvera, the legal assistant, was less forgiving. She said she won’t feel secure until she becomes an American, especially under this administration. She worries her green card could be taken away, and avoids participating in protests for fear an arrest by police could lead to problems with immigration authorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s just always in the back of my head that I’m not a citizen and that my stay here may not be permanent,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In past elections, Olvera volunteered at polling places. She plans to do so again if she can’t naturalize before November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it’s really important for me to participate,” she said. “If I can’t vote, I guess I can participate by helping other people vote.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Naturalization wait times are growing with the pandemic and restrictive Trump-era policies, and could leave many immigrants out on Election Day.\r\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Magdalena Olvera dreamed of becoming a U.S. citizen for years. At age 7, her mother brought her from Mexico to live in the Bay Area. Both were undocumented, but they were able to legalize their immigration status in 2012 after her mother married a man who was able to sponsor them because he was a legal resident with a green card.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Definitely since I became a lawful permanent resident, I just couldn’t wait to become a citizen,” Olvera said, who’s now 25 years old. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Olvera was required to wait another five years to be eligible for naturalization. Finally, last August, she submitted her application to the federal agency that processes such petitions, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. She believed that turning in her application more than a year before the November elections would give her plenty of time to naturalize and then register to vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was just really excited to finally be able to vote and to have a voice in the election. And not just for me, but also for the people who cannot,” Olvera, a graduate of UC Santa Cruz, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Olvera, and hundreds of thousands of other lawful immigrants applying to become American citizens, may be shut out on Election Day because of massive delays at USCIS, according to analysts. Those delays are expected to get a lot worse if the agency \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830463/federal-citizenship-agency-delays-furloughs-for-two-thirds-of-its-staff\">furloughs more than two-thirds of its staff\u003c/a> later this summer, as officials plan to do unless Congress intervenes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11830767\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11830767\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44047_002_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Magdalena Olvera, an immigration legal assistant, works at her home office on July 24, 2020. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At the end of March — the month the pandemic was declared — more than 700,000 people had \u003ca href=\"https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/data/N400_performancedata_fy2020_qtr2.pdf\">pending naturalization applications\u003c/a> with USCIS. About 20% of them, including Olvera, were in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Due to fears of COVID-19 transmission, the agency closed its offices to the public on March 18 and canceled naturalization interviews. Offices \u003ca href=\"https://www.uscis.gov/about-us/uscis-office-closings\">began reopening\u003c/a> June 4, but some remain shuttered. And although USCIS has resumed in-person services, it is not operating at full capacity because of social distancing requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency has focused on rescheduling oath ceremonies for most of the 110,000 immigrants who had already been approved in March, said USCIS spokeswoman Jessica Collins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our top priority has been to resume naturalization ceremonies for those whose ceremonies were postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic,” Collins said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But most of the 700,000 immigrants awaiting approval in March are likely still waiting, and the backlog may have grown since then, although USCIS hasn’t released up-to-date statistics. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, the average processing time for a citizenship petition was 8.6 months — up from 5.6 months in 2016. Under normal circumstances, Olvera would likely be an American by now. But \u003ca href=\"https://egov.uscis.gov/processing-times/\">processing times\u003c/a> have skyrocketed — taking up to 20 months at the USCIS office in San Francisco, and even longer in some other cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I haven’t been scheduled for an interview yet. I don’t think that it might happen this year,” Olvera said, a legal assistant at an immigration law office, who also said more of her clients have been rejected for asylum and other benefits under President Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I feel pretty angry and disempowered,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s anti-immigrant rhetoric and the cost of applying for citizenship — which is set to increase nearly 40% to $1,170 in the fall — are motivating more people to try to naturalize now, said Louis DeSipio, professor of political science and Chicano/Latino studies at UC Irvine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the delays at USCIS may prevent as many as half a million immigrants from becoming voters by November — and that could impact the presidential election in battleground states such as Florida and Arizona, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newly naturalized citizens aren’t likely to affect the presidential outcome in deep blue California, but they could tip the election in close congressional races, including in the Fresno area, where freshman Democratic Rep. TJ Cox is trying to hold on to his seat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The more dramatic impact will be seen in local races and congressional races where you have smaller electorates and adding a few thousand people one way or another to a group of potential voters could really make a difference,” DeSipio said. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current naturalization delays could lengthen still further if USCIS \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830463/federal-citizenship-agency-delays-furloughs-for-two-thirds-of-its-staff\">furloughs\u003c/a> more than two-thirds of its staff — as officials have warned they’ll do on Aug. 30 unless Congress provides a $1.2 billion bailout to the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeSipio said the furloughs, which would impact 2,300 USCIS employees in California, could mean immigrants will wait more than three years to become American citizens. By that point, some applicants may have died or given up on the process, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I mean, that’s criminal, really,” he said. “It’s violating the compact that we have with immigrants in U.S. society that if you play by the rules … we’ll give (you) a fair hearing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another factor in the delays is that applying for citizenship has become more burdensome under the Trump administration, in part because USCIS officials have increased vetting and scrutiny for each petition, according to a recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/changing-uscis-naturalization-procedures\">report\u003c/a> by the Migration Policy Institute, a nonpartisan think tank.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11830768\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11830768\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/07/RS44046_001_KQED_SanPablo_NaturalizationApplication_07242020-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Magdalena Olvera, an immigration legal assistant, looks at an Application for Naturalization at her home office on July 24, 2020. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The survey of more than 100 naturalization service providers found evidence that naturalization interviews have increased in length, and that the agency often requires applicants to submit additional documentation proving tax compliance and other requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s not just that it’s taking longer. It’s more difficult and frustrating,” said Randy Capps, director of research for U.S. programs at the Migration Policy Institute, and the report’s lead author. “And it’s more intimidating. It may intimidate people from applying because the process has become harder.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Collins, the USCIS spokeswoman, said the agency reached an 11-year high in new oaths of citizenship in 2019, and she said the agency aimed to protect the integrity of the immigration system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Ensuring that candidates for citizenship are well-vetted and meet all statutory and regulatory requirements for naturalization is a standard on which USCIS cannot and will not waver,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another green card holder waiting to become a citizen is Ivan, a 40-year-old asylee from Mexico, who submitted his application in the spring of 2019. He requested KQED withhold his last name because he worried that speaking publicly about his petition might jeopardize it. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services is delaying its planned furlough of 13,400 employees nationwide, including 2,300 in California, through Aug. 30, the agency confirmed Friday morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>USCIS spokeswoman Jessica Collins attributed the change in plans to an uptick in application fees and “assurances from Congress” that they’ll procure a financial bailout for the struggling agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This delay is intended to allow Congress enough time to act and provide USCIS with the funding needed in order to avert the administrative furlough all together,” Collins said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vermont, Senate Appropriations Committee vice chairman, said he got an assurance by phone from Joseph Edlow, USCIS deputy director for policy, that the furloughs, which were scheduled to go into effect Aug. 3, would be postponed. [aside tag=\"uscis\" label=\"more coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Furloughing thousands of public servants in the middle of a pandemic and at record unemployment would have upended the lives of the dedicated women and men working at USCIS and impacted thousands who rely on their services,” Leahy said in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.appropriations.senate.gov/news/minority/leahy-announces-that-uscis-is-postponing-furloughs-of-13000-public-servants\">statement\u003c/a>. “After new revenue estimates showed the agency ending the fiscal year with a surplus it was completely unjustifiable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unlike other federal agencies, USCIS depends on application fees to fund the vast majority of its operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On May 15, the agency notified Congress that the COVID-19 pandemic had decimated its budget and that it needed $1.2 billion to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11829870/thousands-in-california-to-face-delays-if-feds-furlough-immigration-workers\">avoid furloughing more than two-thirds\u003c/a> of its staff. All operations would be impacted, the agency said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, USCIS revised its fiscal outlook to reflect more revenue. But Collins said a bailout is still needed to keep the agency running.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“USCIS’ funding request of $1.2 billion remains unchanged, and the agency is depending on Congress to provide emergency funding to ensure agency operations continue uninterrupted,” she said. [ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic lawmakers have been working to include funds for USCIS in the next COVID-19 stimulus package, but the two parties must resolve several disagreements before approving that bill. With less than two weeks before the furloughs were set to kick in, observers doubted the relief would come in time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hundreds of thousands of immigrants in California, as well as their American employers and relatives, rely on USCIS for naturalization, green cards, work permits and other benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just months before the November election, the agency is struggling through a backlog of hundreds of thousands of immigrants applying to become U.S. citizens, many of whom are hoping to be able to vote for the first time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cp>Refugee advocates with a San Francisco legal institute are celebrating this week after a Canadian court struck down a binational agreement that lets Canada send asylum-seekers back to the U.S., saying conditions in U.S. immigration detention are inhumane and violate peoples’ rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since 2004, under a so-called Safe Third Country Agreement, Canadian immigration officials have turned back people asking for asylum at official ports of entry on the U.S.-Canada border, and the United States has done the same. Both countries have deemed one another to be safe places for migrants from other parts of the world to seek protections guaranteed under \u003ca href=\"https://www.unhcr.org/en-us/1951-refugee-convention.html\">international refugee conventions\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the Federal Court of Canada \u003ca href=\"https://decisions.fct-cf.gc.ca/fc-cf/decisions/en/item/482757/index.do?fbclid=IwAR1Vo3s0VFNO8VTespZ5Mvij3r6m5ohpSslM2TV55qJE09vT1U2f2OB4CVc\">ruled\u003c/a> Wednesday that the U.S. is not a safe place for people seeking refuge from persecution — because immigration authorities in the U.S. lock up asylum-seekers, sometimes without heat, food or medical care, and with very little access to legal help.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The evidence is clear that the most significant harm suffered is imprisonment. Additionally, there are the related harms regarding the conditions of detention and the heightened risk of refoulement,” wrote Justice Ann Marie McDonald, referring to the forcible — and unlawful — return of an asylum-seeker to their home country in spite of the likelihood that they’ll suffer persecution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several asylum-seekers, originally from El Salvador, Ethiopia and Syria, brought the case in 2017, along with the Canadian Council for Refugees, Amnesty International and the Canadian Council of Churches. They testified about conditions in U.S. immigration custody that included being held in solitary confinement, being denied blankets in frigid cells, being left without food or the opportunity to bathe, and having medical needs ignored.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. immigration lawyers also told the Canadian court about the obstacles detainees face to building their asylum cases, including barriers to telephone and email access, a lack of access to lawyers and translators, and the impossibility of assembling necessary documents while incarcerated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McDonald found that these conditions — suffered by asylum-seekers turned back to the United States — violated the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, a part of Canada’s constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The actions of Canadian officials in returning ineligible [Safe Third Country Agreement] claimants to U.S. officials facilitates a process that results in detention,” she wrote. “The accounts of the detainees demonstrate both physical and psychological suffering because of detention, and a real risk that they will not be able to assert asylum claims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McDonald added that penalizing people for “the simple act of making a refugee claim” violates the spirit and intention of refugee conventions and the U.S.-Canada agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Karen Musalo, who directs the \u003ca href=\"https://cgrs.uchastings.edu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Center for Gender and Refugee Studies\u003c/a> at UC Hastings College of the Law, testified in the case. She said the ruling should be a “wake-up call for all Americans” about conditions in the U.S. asylum system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Justice McDonald’s decision lays bare the grave risks that asylum-seekers face under the agreement, which have been compounded by the alarming spread of COVID-19 in U.S. immigration detention centers,” Musalo said. “Returns to these conditions must not continue even one day more.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Department of Homeland Security, which operates immigration detention facilities, did not respond to a request for comment by press time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Canadian court suspended judgement for six months to give the Canadian Parliament time to respond.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"tagline": "Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time",
"info": "KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.",
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"order": 8
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},
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"order": 1
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"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
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"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
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"order": 9
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"hidden-brain": {
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"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
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"source": "NPR"
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"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
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"hyphenacion": {
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"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"jerrybrown": {
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"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"order": 18
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"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
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"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
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},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
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},
"masters-of-scale": {
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"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
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"source": "WaitWhat"
},
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"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
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