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The move angered many students who were hoping for an opportunity to speak with the administrators face-to-face.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, students, faculty members, coaches and groups supporting many of the departments slated to be cut swarmed around a large outdoor screen to watch the meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boos erupted from the crowd as Cutrer and other administrators appeared on screen at 1:30 p.m. Students yelled for the interim president to “go back to Texas” and called her a “liar” as she answered questions. They cheered along with others on screen who called for accountability and expressed \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023790/sonoma-state-is-reeling-after-huge-cuts-where-does-the-school-go-from-here\">frustration over the rollout of the cuts\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Natalie Santoyo Martinez, a second-year liberal studies student, said the administration could have chosen to move the town hall to the Green Music Center, or even the courtyard students and staff were gathered in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think they did that only because they’re scared,” she told KQED. “They’re scared of what we have to say, and they’re scared to see our faces, and they’re scared of us crying and pleading with them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cuts \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023598/sonoma-state-is-eliminating-athletics-slashing-several-degree-programs-to-cut-budget\">were announced Jan. 22\u003c/a> in an email from Cutrer. She said the university would be slashing more than 20 degree programs, six departments and all 11 of its NCAA Division II athletic programs at the end of the academic year in the face of a massive budget deficit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the announcement, students and staff have pushed back, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024188/sonoma-state-plans-to-cut-all-athletics-coaches-athletes-fighting-back\">launching a legal fight\u003c/a> and amassing more than 5,000 signatures across multiple petitions urging the school to back off its plan to lay off 60 employees and shut down liberal arts degree programs. Departments facing closure have mounted their own resistance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Owen Anfinson, an associate geology professor who’s been at Sonoma State for a decade, was in Arizona with two of his research students when he was notified that his department would be closed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024917\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 1600px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024917\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3.jpg 1600w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3-800x1000.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3-1020x1275.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3-160x200.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3-1229x1536.jpg 1229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Associate geology professor Owen Anfinson, who was one of the 46 faculty members to receive a layoff notice, poses for a photo at Sonoma State University in Rohnert Park, California, on Thursday, Jan. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We were in the lab, and I get an email that says ‘Budget Deficit Update,’ and I kind of joked with the faculty at the University of Arizona and my colleague from Macalester College that these emails are never good,” he told KQED before the town hall. “Then, reading through paragraph maybe four, all of a sudden, I see that a geology program is terminated, and I look at my colleagues, and I was like, ‘I think I just got laid off.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He knew that there were budget cuts coming, and geology had already been slated to consolidate into the physical sciences, losing its department chair and cutting administrative costs. But as a tenured professor, Anfinson didn’t expect to be told he was losing his job in January.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The day before I received my letter of layoff, I received a letter from the dean of our department encouraging the school to consider my request [to become] a full professor,” he said. “So I just had made it through all levels of review to become a full professor, and the day before essentially being let go.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anfinson has two children with his ex-wife in Santa Rosa and is expecting another child the day after his layoff will be made official in July, and now has to consider moving for a job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Faculty positions are rare, and they are hard to find and they are hard to get. Personally, it is a tough scenario for my job, my academic career,” he told KQED. “There are no jobs available in the entire country right now. In geoscience, there are maybe 10 academic jobs available, none of which are in my field.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anfinson was among a contingent of geology students and professors holding signs with quips like “It’s not our fault” and “Don’t extinct us” who gathered outside the Sonoma State student center — near the campus ballroom where the town hall was originally set to take place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The timing of the cuts, announced just three days into the spring semester, was another point of frustration for many students, who accused school leaders of waiting until after they had paid tuition to announce that their degree would no longer be available.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been a true roller coaster of hope and despair,” said Don Romesburg, the Women and Gender Studies department chair. “The administration made far more sweeping cuts to academics and other programs than any of us anticipated, and they made them at an especially cruel time.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The academic job cycle is from September to December, so if I’m lucky, I might find a job in like 18 months,” continued Romesburg, who was wearing his doctorate graduation regalia and a sign that said “Hired 2008, Awarded SSU highest teaching honor 2014, Fired 2025.” “It’s really devastating materially for all of us as professors. We don’t know where our paychecks are coming from in August.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some students have already signed year-long leases in the area, and others who will want to transfer say the timeline for getting into another California State University campus before next fall has already passed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marcus Ziemer, the men’s soccer coach, said the vast majority of the school’s 227 student-athletes have already entered the NCAA transfer portal, but coaches and players with spring seasons are now scrambling to balance continuing to compete while helping players take other campus visits and navigate recruitment negotiations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12024572 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-11-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Emiria Salzmann, the women’s soccer coach, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023999/sonoma-state-players-coaches-blindsided-by-elimination-of-ncaa-athletics\">told KQED last week\u003c/a> that most schools looking for a new coach for a fall sport like soccer have already wrapped up their hiring process for the upcoming season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sonoma State alumni, students and staff dominated the CSU Board of Trustees meeting’s public comment this week, where the school was required to present a balanced budget that was ultimately accepted by the board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lianna Hartmour, a 2007 alum of the Women and Gender Studies Department, one of six being shut down, told the trustees that she owed her career to the degree program at Sonoma State.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“WGS [Women and Gender Studies] is a vital career-based major, which is a stated priority for the CSU system,” she said during public comment on Tuesday. “Like many WGS graduates, I got my first job out of college, where I had my WGS internship. I went to UCLA for grad school because of the WGS research.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hartmour is now the president of Sonoma County’s Sexual Assault Prevention, Intervention, and Healing Center and works as a programming director at Zero Breast Cancer, a program aiming to reduce the risk of the disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“WGS is vital to employment in Sonoma County and beyond,” she told the trustees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"title": "‘They’re Scared to See Our Faces’: Angry Sonoma State Community Protests Wide Cuts | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Hundreds of students and staff gathered at \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-state\">Sonoma State University\u003c/a> on Thursday, angry and grieving one week after the school announced massive cuts to academic departments and the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024572/sonoma-state-coaches-call-federal-investigation-elimination-athletics\">elimination of its NCAA athletics program\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The gathering at Seawolf Plaza came as university officials held a town hall to discuss the cuts — a meeting that was shifted to a virtual format because it was “expected to surpass the capacity of any campus facility,” interim President Emily Cutrer said this week. The move angered many students who were hoping for an opportunity to speak with the administrators face-to-face.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, students, faculty members, coaches and groups supporting many of the departments slated to be cut swarmed around a large outdoor screen to watch the meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boos erupted from the crowd as Cutrer and other administrators appeared on screen at 1:30 p.m. Students yelled for the interim president to “go back to Texas” and called her a “liar” as she answered questions. They cheered along with others on screen who called for accountability and expressed \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023790/sonoma-state-is-reeling-after-huge-cuts-where-does-the-school-go-from-here\">frustration over the rollout of the cuts\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Natalie Santoyo Martinez, a second-year liberal studies student, said the administration could have chosen to move the town hall to the Green Music Center, or even the courtyard students and staff were gathered in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think they did that only because they’re scared,” she told KQED. “They’re scared of what we have to say, and they’re scared to see our faces, and they’re scared of us crying and pleading with them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cuts \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023598/sonoma-state-is-eliminating-athletics-slashing-several-degree-programs-to-cut-budget\">were announced Jan. 22\u003c/a> in an email from Cutrer. She said the university would be slashing more than 20 degree programs, six departments and all 11 of its NCAA Division II athletic programs at the end of the academic year in the face of a massive budget deficit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the announcement, students and staff have pushed back, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024188/sonoma-state-plans-to-cut-all-athletics-coaches-athletes-fighting-back\">launching a legal fight\u003c/a> and amassing more than 5,000 signatures across multiple petitions urging the school to back off its plan to lay off 60 employees and shut down liberal arts degree programs. Departments facing closure have mounted their own resistance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Owen Anfinson, an associate geology professor who’s been at Sonoma State for a decade, was in Arizona with two of his research students when he was notified that his department would be closed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024917\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 1600px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024917\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3.jpg 1600w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3-800x1000.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3-1020x1275.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3-160x200.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_SSUTownHall_GC-3-1229x1536.jpg 1229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Associate geology professor Owen Anfinson, who was one of the 46 faculty members to receive a layoff notice, poses for a photo at Sonoma State University in Rohnert Park, California, on Thursday, Jan. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We were in the lab, and I get an email that says ‘Budget Deficit Update,’ and I kind of joked with the faculty at the University of Arizona and my colleague from Macalester College that these emails are never good,” he told KQED before the town hall. “Then, reading through paragraph maybe four, all of a sudden, I see that a geology program is terminated, and I look at my colleagues, and I was like, ‘I think I just got laid off.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He knew that there were budget cuts coming, and geology had already been slated to consolidate into the physical sciences, losing its department chair and cutting administrative costs. But as a tenured professor, Anfinson didn’t expect to be told he was losing his job in January.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The day before I received my letter of layoff, I received a letter from the dean of our department encouraging the school to consider my request [to become] a full professor,” he said. “So I just had made it through all levels of review to become a full professor, and the day before essentially being let go.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anfinson has two children with his ex-wife in Santa Rosa and is expecting another child the day after his layoff will be made official in July, and now has to consider moving for a job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Faculty positions are rare, and they are hard to find and they are hard to get. Personally, it is a tough scenario for my job, my academic career,” he told KQED. “There are no jobs available in the entire country right now. In geoscience, there are maybe 10 academic jobs available, none of which are in my field.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anfinson was among a contingent of geology students and professors holding signs with quips like “It’s not our fault” and “Don’t extinct us” who gathered outside the Sonoma State student center — near the campus ballroom where the town hall was originally set to take place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The timing of the cuts, announced just three days into the spring semester, was another point of frustration for many students, who accused school leaders of waiting until after they had paid tuition to announce that their degree would no longer be available.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been a true roller coaster of hope and despair,” said Don Romesburg, the Women and Gender Studies department chair. “The administration made far more sweeping cuts to academics and other programs than any of us anticipated, and they made them at an especially cruel time.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The academic job cycle is from September to December, so if I’m lucky, I might find a job in like 18 months,” continued Romesburg, who was wearing his doctorate graduation regalia and a sign that said “Hired 2008, Awarded SSU highest teaching honor 2014, Fired 2025.” “It’s really devastating materially for all of us as professors. We don’t know where our paychecks are coming from in August.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some students have already signed year-long leases in the area, and others who will want to transfer say the timeline for getting into another California State University campus before next fall has already passed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marcus Ziemer, the men’s soccer coach, said the vast majority of the school’s 227 student-athletes have already entered the NCAA transfer portal, but coaches and players with spring seasons are now scrambling to balance continuing to compete while helping players take other campus visits and navigate recruitment negotiations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Emiria Salzmann, the women’s soccer coach, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023999/sonoma-state-players-coaches-blindsided-by-elimination-of-ncaa-athletics\">told KQED last week\u003c/a> that most schools looking for a new coach for a fall sport like soccer have already wrapped up their hiring process for the upcoming season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sonoma State alumni, students and staff dominated the CSU Board of Trustees meeting’s public comment this week, where the school was required to present a balanced budget that was ultimately accepted by the board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lianna Hartmour, a 2007 alum of the Women and Gender Studies Department, one of six being shut down, told the trustees that she owed her career to the degree program at Sonoma State.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“WGS [Women and Gender Studies] is a vital career-based major, which is a stated priority for the CSU system,” she said during public comment on Tuesday. “Like many WGS graduates, I got my first job out of college, where I had my WGS internship. I went to UCLA for grad school because of the WGS research.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hartmour is now the president of Sonoma County’s Sexual Assault Prevention, Intervention, and Healing Center and works as a programming director at Zero Breast Cancer, a program aiming to reduce the risk of the disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“WGS is vital to employment in Sonoma County and beyond,” she told the trustees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "Sonoma State Coaches Call for Federal Investigation Into Elimination of Athletics",
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"headTitle": "Sonoma State Coaches Call for Federal Investigation Into Elimination of Athletics | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>Sonoma State University coaches filed a civil rights complaint against the university on Wednesday, alleging that its decision to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023999/sonoma-state-players-coaches-blindsided-by-elimination-of-ncaa-athletics\">eliminate its NCAA sports teams\u003c/a> will disproportionately hurt students and faculty from historically marginalized communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint, filed with the Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights, is the second lodged by a movement of student-athletes, alumni and athletic staff to try to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024188/sonoma-state-plans-to-cut-all-athletics-coaches-athletes-fighting-back\">stop Sonoma State from cutting its 11 NCAA Division II teams\u003c/a> at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Save Seawolves Athletics spokesperson Benjamin Ziemer, it expands on last week’s initial complaint, calling for an investigation into the potential “disparate impact” of the sports program eliminations, to include the effect on coaches and staff in addition to athletes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint says that 65% of Sonoma State’s coaching staff are members of federally recognized protected classes, which include racial minorities and women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These coaches are disproportionately affected by the university’s decision to cut the athletic program,” the complaint reads. “Evidence suggests that protected class coaches are more likely to be displaced or laid off, given their overrepresentation in lower-paid or part-time coaching positions. Moreover, the lack of job retraining or placement assistance for these individuals in comparable positions raises additional concerns.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023598/sonoma-state-is-eliminating-athletics-slashing-several-degree-programs-to-cut-budget\">decision to cut athletics took the campus by surprise last Wednesday,\u003c/a> when an email detailing wider cuts — including the\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023790/sonoma-state-is-reeling-after-huge-cuts-where-does-the-school-go-from-here\"> elimination of more than 20 degree programs\u003c/a> and layoffs of 60 employees — was sent to the entire school community, just days into the spring semester. Sonoma State is facing a nearly $24 million budget deficit, interim President Emily Cutrer said in that message.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024033\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024033\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abbey Healy, left, and Carson Warfield, right, practice soccer at the soccer fields at Sonoma State University in Rohnert Park on Jan. 23, 2025. Warfield, a junior, and Healy, a freshman, just transferred this semester to the university. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The harm caused by these cuts is not theoretical — it is real, and it is already affecting students and faculty,” said Ziemer, an assistant soccer coach at the university. “One of our student-athletes, of Hispanic and Native American descent, had no choice but to withdraw from school and return home because of the financial and educational burdens created by the loss of his sport.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Head women’s soccer coach Emiria Salzmann, who is referenced in the complaint, told KQED last week that she was unsure where she would find a similar job since she is divorced and has a son who lives in Santa Rosa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m tied to this area simply because of my son,” she said Friday. “His dad lives in Santa Rosa, where I live, and so I wouldn’t be moving away from my son. There may be other coaches that are more able to move, but we all are going to have our own situations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12024203 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/005_KQED_StanfordGradUnion_05302023_qed-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint requests that the Office for Civil Rights conduct a review of the decision to eliminate athletic programs. It also asks that the university reconsider the cuts and, if it does decide to carry them out, provide programs to assist coaching staff from protected classes with severance pay, career transition services and retraining opportunities to prepare them for similar roles elsewhere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group has also put calls out to California Attorney General Rob Bonta and the California Faculty Association, the union that represents Sonoma State coaches, to seek temporary injunctions that would stop the university from taking actions to initiate the cuts “until a full investigation into the discriminatory impact is completed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Save Seawolves Athletics is also considering filing a class-action lawsuit on behalf of coaches and athletes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Ziemer, multiple student-athletes have already withdrawn from Sonoma State since Save Seawolves Athletics filed its first complaint on Saturday, requesting a civil rights investigation from the Department of Education into how the elimination of athletic programs will disproportionately affect student-athletes of minority backgrounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Members of Sonoma State’s athletics community — along with academic departments, including theater and many liberal arts degree programs — have been speaking out at the California State University’s Board of Trustees meeting in Long Beach this week, which ends Wednesday. Save Seawolves Athletics also plans to rally before a school-sponsored town hall discussing the campus cuts on Thursday afternoon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The coalition will continue to push for an immediate injunction to stop all further actions by Sonoma State University until these discriminatory cuts are fully investigated and any harm to students and faculty is addressed,” Save Seawolves Athletics said in its statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Sonoma State University coaches filed a civil rights complaint against the university on Wednesday, alleging that its decision to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023999/sonoma-state-players-coaches-blindsided-by-elimination-of-ncaa-athletics\">eliminate its NCAA sports teams\u003c/a> will disproportionately hurt students and faculty from historically marginalized communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint, filed with the Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights, is the second lodged by a movement of student-athletes, alumni and athletic staff to try to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024188/sonoma-state-plans-to-cut-all-athletics-coaches-athletes-fighting-back\">stop Sonoma State from cutting its 11 NCAA Division II teams\u003c/a> at the end of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Save Seawolves Athletics spokesperson Benjamin Ziemer, it expands on last week’s initial complaint, calling for an investigation into the potential “disparate impact” of the sports program eliminations, to include the effect on coaches and staff in addition to athletes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint says that 65% of Sonoma State’s coaching staff are members of federally recognized protected classes, which include racial minorities and women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These coaches are disproportionately affected by the university’s decision to cut the athletic program,” the complaint reads. “Evidence suggests that protected class coaches are more likely to be displaced or laid off, given their overrepresentation in lower-paid or part-time coaching positions. Moreover, the lack of job retraining or placement assistance for these individuals in comparable positions raises additional concerns.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023598/sonoma-state-is-eliminating-athletics-slashing-several-degree-programs-to-cut-budget\">decision to cut athletics took the campus by surprise last Wednesday,\u003c/a> when an email detailing wider cuts — including the\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023790/sonoma-state-is-reeling-after-huge-cuts-where-does-the-school-go-from-here\"> elimination of more than 20 degree programs\u003c/a> and layoffs of 60 employees — was sent to the entire school community, just days into the spring semester. Sonoma State is facing a nearly $24 million budget deficit, interim President Emily Cutrer said in that message.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024033\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024033\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-44-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abbey Healy, left, and Carson Warfield, right, practice soccer at the soccer fields at Sonoma State University in Rohnert Park on Jan. 23, 2025. Warfield, a junior, and Healy, a freshman, just transferred this semester to the university. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The harm caused by these cuts is not theoretical — it is real, and it is already affecting students and faculty,” said Ziemer, an assistant soccer coach at the university. “One of our student-athletes, of Hispanic and Native American descent, had no choice but to withdraw from school and return home because of the financial and educational burdens created by the loss of his sport.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Head women’s soccer coach Emiria Salzmann, who is referenced in the complaint, told KQED last week that she was unsure where she would find a similar job since she is divorced and has a son who lives in Santa Rosa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m tied to this area simply because of my son,” she said Friday. “His dad lives in Santa Rosa, where I live, and so I wouldn’t be moving away from my son. There may be other coaches that are more able to move, but we all are going to have our own situations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint requests that the Office for Civil Rights conduct a review of the decision to eliminate athletic programs. It also asks that the university reconsider the cuts and, if it does decide to carry them out, provide programs to assist coaching staff from protected classes with severance pay, career transition services and retraining opportunities to prepare them for similar roles elsewhere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group has also put calls out to California Attorney General Rob Bonta and the California Faculty Association, the union that represents Sonoma State coaches, to seek temporary injunctions that would stop the university from taking actions to initiate the cuts “until a full investigation into the discriminatory impact is completed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Save Seawolves Athletics is also considering filing a class-action lawsuit on behalf of coaches and athletes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Ziemer, multiple student-athletes have already withdrawn from Sonoma State since Save Seawolves Athletics filed its first complaint on Saturday, requesting a civil rights investigation from the Department of Education into how the elimination of athletic programs will disproportionately affect student-athletes of minority backgrounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Members of Sonoma State’s athletics community — along with academic departments, including theater and many liberal arts degree programs — have been speaking out at the California State University’s Board of Trustees meeting in Long Beach this week, which ends Wednesday. Save Seawolves Athletics also plans to rally before a school-sponsored town hall discussing the campus cuts on Thursday afternoon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The coalition will continue to push for an immediate injunction to stop all further actions by Sonoma State University until these discriminatory cuts are fully investigated and any harm to students and faculty is addressed,” Save Seawolves Athletics said in its statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Members of Sonoma State’s athletics community have filed a federal civil rights complaint as they fight back against the university’s plans to cut all NCAA sports next fall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Save Seawolves Athletics movement sprung into action after Sonoma State announced last Wednesday, through an all-school email, that it would eliminate over 20 degree programs, lay off more than 60 employees and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023999/sonoma-state-players-coaches-blindsided-by-elimination-of-ncaa-athletics\">cut all 11 of the campus’ NCAA Division II teams\u003c/a> at the end of the 2024–25 academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The message from interim President Emily Cutrer said the cuts were necessary to cure a nearly \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023598/sonoma-state-is-eliminating-athletics-slashing-several-degree-programs-to-cut-budget\">$24 million budget deficit\u003c/a> brought on by declining enrollment at the campus, a trend seen across the California State University system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We gathered with alumni and current coaches, and we had a beer,” said Benjamin Ziemer, an assistant soccer coach who helped form the Save Seawolves Athletics movement. “We were just shocked and outraged, and that fell way to a determination. The next day, a group of us got together and said, ‘We’re going to fight this and at least make sure there’s transparency to everything.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group announced Saturday that it had filed a federal civil rights complaint with the U.S. Department of Education, alleging that eliminating athletics would have a disproportionate effect on underrepresented students and students of color.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024021\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024021\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Sonoma State baseball team practices at Sonoma State University in Rohnert Park on Jan. 23, 2025. Sonoma State is cutting its entire Athletic Department to address a budget deficit. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Our athletic student body is a majority-minority student population,” Ziemer told KQED.”It is clear to us that this has a disparate impact on that population. The university touts its commitment to diversity, to social justice, and so we believe that where they fall short in honoring that and in treating students with the language and the mission that they espouse, we’re going to call them out on it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ziemer said one soccer player, who is the first in his family to attend college, transferred to Sonoma State from Sacramento State for financial reasons. He also needed to be closer to home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are students that have come in, already paid their deposit for a year for their apartment, they paid their tuition, they passed up on other opportunities,” Ziemer said. “They’ve been harmed by this sudden and abrupt decision, not only financially, emotionally, but also their academics.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12023999 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-51-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The movement has also joined a call by Sonoma State educators for the California Faculty Association, the union representing its teachers and coaches, to request an injunction to temporarily block the university from carrying out the cuts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ziemer said the group’s goal is to “stop any further action on all the cuts across campus until meaningful dialogue with all stakeholders can occur — something that we do not believe has happened.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Save Seawolves Athletics is also prepared to file a second complaint with the Department of Education on behalf of faculty of color, he said and is looking at the possibility of a class-action lawsuit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ziemer said he was waiting until a town hall meeting on Thursday to explore these options further\u003cspan style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\">, as the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023790/sonoma-state-is-reeling-after-huge-cuts-where-does-the-school-go-from-here\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">academic departments \u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023790/sonoma-state-is-reeling-after-huge-cuts-where-does-the-school-go-from-here\">also face cuts\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until then, the group will be focused on advocating against the cuts at the CSU Board of Trustees meeting, which runs Monday through Wednesday in Long Beach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We decided to have a massive movement through every sport to get any Southern California alumni to show up in person. We have some athletic faculty members who are planning on going down,” Ziemer said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Athletes, staff and alumni are also registering to speak via Zoom beginning Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve got a lot of alumni, we’ve got a lot of people, we’re going to fight,” said Marcus Ziemer, who has coached men’s soccer at Sonoma State since 1989. “At the very least, we want transparency — how they arrived at this decision, when did they arrive at this decision? But we want to fight to keep athletics because I don’t think it makes sense for the university to do that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Members of Sonoma State’s athletics community have filed a federal civil rights complaint as they fight back against the university’s plans to cut all NCAA sports next fall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Save Seawolves Athletics movement sprung into action after Sonoma State announced last Wednesday, through an all-school email, that it would eliminate over 20 degree programs, lay off more than 60 employees and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023999/sonoma-state-players-coaches-blindsided-by-elimination-of-ncaa-athletics\">cut all 11 of the campus’ NCAA Division II teams\u003c/a> at the end of the 2024–25 academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The message from interim President Emily Cutrer said the cuts were necessary to cure a nearly \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023598/sonoma-state-is-eliminating-athletics-slashing-several-degree-programs-to-cut-budget\">$24 million budget deficit\u003c/a> brought on by declining enrollment at the campus, a trend seen across the California State University system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We gathered with alumni and current coaches, and we had a beer,” said Benjamin Ziemer, an assistant soccer coach who helped form the Save Seawolves Athletics movement. “We were just shocked and outraged, and that fell way to a determination. The next day, a group of us got together and said, ‘We’re going to fight this and at least make sure there’s transparency to everything.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group announced Saturday that it had filed a federal civil rights complaint with the U.S. Department of Education, alleging that eliminating athletics would have a disproportionate effect on underrepresented students and students of color.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024021\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024021\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250123_SonomaStateFile_GC-4-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Sonoma State baseball team practices at Sonoma State University in Rohnert Park on Jan. 23, 2025. Sonoma State is cutting its entire Athletic Department to address a budget deficit. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Our athletic student body is a majority-minority student population,” Ziemer told KQED.”It is clear to us that this has a disparate impact on that population. The university touts its commitment to diversity, to social justice, and so we believe that where they fall short in honoring that and in treating students with the language and the mission that they espouse, we’re going to call them out on it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ziemer said one soccer player, who is the first in his family to attend college, transferred to Sonoma State from Sacramento State for financial reasons. He also needed to be closer to home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are students that have come in, already paid their deposit for a year for their apartment, they paid their tuition, they passed up on other opportunities,” Ziemer said. “They’ve been harmed by this sudden and abrupt decision, not only financially, emotionally, but also their academics.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The movement has also joined a call by Sonoma State educators for the California Faculty Association, the union representing its teachers and coaches, to request an injunction to temporarily block the university from carrying out the cuts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ziemer said the group’s goal is to “stop any further action on all the cuts across campus until meaningful dialogue with all stakeholders can occur — something that we do not believe has happened.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Save Seawolves Athletics is also prepared to file a second complaint with the Department of Education on behalf of faculty of color, he said and is looking at the possibility of a class-action lawsuit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ziemer said he was waiting until a town hall meeting on Thursday to explore these options further\u003cspan style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\">, as the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023790/sonoma-state-is-reeling-after-huge-cuts-where-does-the-school-go-from-here\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">academic departments \u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023790/sonoma-state-is-reeling-after-huge-cuts-where-does-the-school-go-from-here\">also face cuts\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until then, the group will be focused on advocating against the cuts at the CSU Board of Trustees meeting, which runs Monday through Wednesday in Long Beach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We decided to have a massive movement through every sport to get any Southern California alumni to show up in person. We have some athletic faculty members who are planning on going down,” Ziemer said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Athletes, staff and alumni are also registering to speak via Zoom beginning Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve got a lot of alumni, we’ve got a lot of people, we’re going to fight,” said Marcus Ziemer, who has coached men’s soccer at Sonoma State since 1989. “At the very least, we want transparency — how they arrived at this decision, when did they arrive at this decision? But we want to fight to keep athletics because I don’t think it makes sense for the university to do that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Intense California Storm Caused $2.6 Million in Damage to Sonoma County",
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"content": "\u003cp>Facing more than $2 million in damage from last month’s atmospheric river, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-county\">Sonoma County\u003c/a> supervisors passed a local emergency proclamation this week to help cover the costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Late November’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12015534/bay-area-record-breaking-rainfall-deluge-surprises-forecasters\">record-breaking storm\u003c/a> took areas of the county off-guard, pushing the Russian River watershed from very dry to flood stage within days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heavy rains and winds triggered landslides, toppled trees, cut power and damaged roads. Some of those roads are crucial evacuation routes, and the erosion and danger could worsen if they’re not fixed before more storms hit this season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The damage to roads, cities and communities was $2.6 million, according to the county. The \u003ca href=\"https://sonoma-county.legistar.com/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=7036523&GUID=2E174BF8-88EB-4C44-97A3-4F4A4A0EF13E\">local emergency proclamation, which was\u003c/a> approved unanimously by the Board of Supervisors on Tuesday, allows the county to pursue state and federal funds to help cover repair costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The county will also be able to sidestep the lengthier contracting and bidding process that is standard for road repairs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12016722\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12016722\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rohnert Park Expressway flooded due to heavy rainfall during an atmospheric river storm affecting the Bay Area on Nov. 22, 2024. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Starting Nov. 20, the intense atmospheric river storm poured as much as a foot and a half of rain on parts of Sonoma County, including over 13 inches measured at the Charles M. Schulz–Sonoma County Airport. The rainfall \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12015534/bay-area-record-breaking-rainfall-deluge-surprises-forecasters\">surpassed weather records\u003c/a> and was a 1-in-1,000-year event, according to weather officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12005034 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/11/Coffey-Park-Insurance-1020x705.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two people died during the storm. On Monday, the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office identified them as Jeffrey Fox, 82, of Guerneville and William Fowler, 64, of Santa Rosa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fox was found dead in a car submerged in floodwaters in Guerneville. Fowler’s body was recovered from Piner Creek, but police said his death does not appear to be storm-related, and they do not suspect foul play.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The emergency proclamation comes on the heels of criticisms from some in the community who said Sonoma County’s Department of Emergency Management caused confusion and delay in failing to adequately warn about the storm’s dangers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Emergency officials said they were following official forecasts from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Weather Service. The intensity of the storm at its peak was stronger than initially forecast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/shossaini\">\u003cem>Sara Hossaini\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Facing more than $2 million in damage from last month’s atmospheric river, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-county\">Sonoma County\u003c/a> supervisors passed a local emergency proclamation this week to help cover the costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Late November’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12015534/bay-area-record-breaking-rainfall-deluge-surprises-forecasters\">record-breaking storm\u003c/a> took areas of the county off-guard, pushing the Russian River watershed from very dry to flood stage within days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heavy rains and winds triggered landslides, toppled trees, cut power and damaged roads. Some of those roads are crucial evacuation routes, and the erosion and danger could worsen if they’re not fixed before more storms hit this season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The damage to roads, cities and communities was $2.6 million, according to the county. The \u003ca href=\"https://sonoma-county.legistar.com/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=7036523&GUID=2E174BF8-88EB-4C44-97A3-4F4A4A0EF13E\">local emergency proclamation, which was\u003c/a> approved unanimously by the Board of Supervisors on Tuesday, allows the county to pursue state and federal funds to help cover repair costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The county will also be able to sidestep the lengthier contracting and bidding process that is standard for road repairs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12016722\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12016722\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241122_NorcalStorm_GC-15_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rohnert Park Expressway flooded due to heavy rainfall during an atmospheric river storm affecting the Bay Area on Nov. 22, 2024. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Starting Nov. 20, the intense atmospheric river storm poured as much as a foot and a half of rain on parts of Sonoma County, including over 13 inches measured at the Charles M. Schulz–Sonoma County Airport. The rainfall \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12015534/bay-area-record-breaking-rainfall-deluge-surprises-forecasters\">surpassed weather records\u003c/a> and was a 1-in-1,000-year event, according to weather officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two people died during the storm. On Monday, the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office identified them as Jeffrey Fox, 82, of Guerneville and William Fowler, 64, of Santa Rosa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fox was found dead in a car submerged in floodwaters in Guerneville. Fowler’s body was recovered from Piner Creek, but police said his death does not appear to be storm-related, and they do not suspect foul play.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The emergency proclamation comes on the heels of criticisms from some in the community who said Sonoma County’s Department of Emergency Management caused confusion and delay in failing to adequately warn about the storm’s dangers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Emergency officials said they were following official forecasts from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Weather Service. The intensity of the storm at its peak was stronger than initially forecast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/shossaini\">\u003cem>Sara Hossaini\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "3-local-measures-in-california-boosting-funding-for-kids-programs-on-verge-of-victory",
"title": "Local Measures in California to Fund Child Care Programs on Verge of Victory",
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"content": "\u003cp>Ballot measures to increase local funding for early childhood and youth programs are headed toward victory in three California jurisdictions:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>In Sonoma County, 61% of voters approved a\u003ca href=\"https://www.yesoniforkids.com/\"> quarter-cent sales tax by \u003c/a>to raise about $30 million annually to shore up the county’s crumbling child care system and provide mental health services for the youngest kids.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>In Santa Cruz, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cityofsantacruz.com/government/city-departments/city-clerk/2024-elections/november-5-2024/measure-z-sugar-sweetened-beverage-tax\">a soda tax \u003c/a>to raise about $1.3 million annually for services that benefit young people is garnering 51.60% of votes, according to the latest tally announced Wednesday.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>In eastern Los Angeles County, 62% of voters in Pomona have approved\u003ca href=\"https://www.pomonakidsfirst.com/\"> a measure to set aside 10% of the city’s budget for children’s programs and services\u003c/a> — including child care and housing assistance for families with young children.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The early election results show voters understand that local governments play an important role in providing adequate funding for kids as communities face problems like unaffordable child care, said Margaret Brodkin, founder of Funding The Next Generation, a nonprofit that promotes local ballot initiatives that support children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve watched the states struggle and had promises broken. We have no idea what’s going to happen with the federal government at this point, which makes it all the more important to have local communities step up,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brodkin led a 1991 ballot initiative in San Francisco that made it the first city in the nation to dedicate a portion of its annual budget to children. Voters reauthorized the Children and Youth Fund twice and passed a measure in 2004 to expand access to preschool for 4-year-olds and in 2018 to impose a commercial rent tax to fund \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11948690/business-tax-provides-crucial-funding-for-early-childhood-education-and-care-in-san-francisco\">early care and education\u003c/a> for infants and toddlers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those successful campaigns became models for pro-kid ballot measures in other cities and counties. In the Bay Area, voters in Oakland agreed in 2018 to \u003ca href=\"https://www.oaklandca.gov/boards-commissions/childrens-initiative-oversight-commission\">pay a new parcel tax\u003c/a> to expand access to preschool and help high school students prepare for college, and two years later, Alameda County \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11984169/state-court-upholds-alameda-county-tax-measure-yielding-hundreds-of-millions-for-child-care\">voters approved a 0.5% sales tax \u003c/a>to fund child care and health care for the neediest young children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anti-tax groups sued to block the San Francisco and Alameda County tax measures, arguing they needed a two-thirds supermajority vote to pass, but state courts ruled initiatives placed on the ballot by private citizens only need a simple majority to win.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rulings bolstered children’s advocates in Sonoma County, who spent a decade gathering enough support to establish a local funding stream for children’s services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We polled many, many times over the years and just could not be confident that we could get two-thirds,” said Angie Dillon-Shore, executive director of First Five Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A simple majority requirement made getting the sales tax measure on this November’s ballot more feasible, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"more early childhood ed coverage\" tag=\"early-childhood-education-and-care\"]The measure earned support from a broad coalition of local elected officials, business and community organizations, while it had no formal opposition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The results show voters were frustrated with the shortage of child care in Sonoma County, Dillon-Shore said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xAETmxI5XcsYTYHegEi0TwfFAkix-2zw/view\">A study found \u003c/a>the county lost 450 licensed child care slots after the destructive North Bay wildfires in 2017. After the COVID-19 pandemic, so many child care workers left their jobs that the county was only left with 52% of the slots it once had. That made it hard for parents, especially mothers, to return to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s quite clear now that the public knows that child care providers are some of the lowest-paid folks in our economic engine and yet they do some of the most important work,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brodkin said getting these measures on a ballot can be a hard sell to voters who aren’t used to voting for children’s services. In 2016, efforts to raise a local tax for that purpose failed in Napa, Marin and Solano counties. In 2022, parcel tax measures to fund child care failed in South San Francisco and Monterey County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, she said the strategy works best at the local level when people who are feeling the impact of the problem get organized to campaign for change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a wonderful thing for a community to work on because it’s your neighbors, it’s your kids, it’s the childcare center down the street or the family day care home your kids have gone to,” she said. “The results [of new funding] are very palpable for people, and they can immediately appreciate it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Pomona, community advocates spent years pushing for a greater city investment in young people before gathering enough signatures to put a measure on the November ballot, seeking a permanent funding stream for youth services and programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure, called the \u003ca href=\"https://www.pomonakidsfirst.com/\">Pomona Kids First Initiative\u003c/a>, would require the city to spend at least 10% of its budget on kids and create a city Department of Youth & Children to administer the funds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An opposition campaign, dubbed “Save Our Pomona Public Library,” countered that the measure would lead the city to reduce library hours, police, fire and other essential city services. On its website, it characterized the Heising-Simons Action Fund, a Los Altos-based social welfare organization that donated $160,000 to support the measure, as “Bay Area billionaires who know nothing about Pomona and care even less about the impact of this measure on our city.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pomona mayor Tim Sandoval, several city council members and the region’s largest newspaper — the Inland Valley Daily Bulletin — endorsed a no vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters credit young people and families for building strong public support for the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Looking at what’s happening at the state and national level, I think the lesson here is that we need to create more opportunities to empower voters locally,” said Jesus Sanchez, co-founder of the nonprofit Gente Organizada.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We gave our community a vote in investing in themselves and their kids and their families, and they overwhelmingly decided, yes, that’s the right thing to do,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Initial tallies suggest voters in Sonoma County and the cities of Santa Cruz and Pomona have approved local measures that direct more funding to services aimed at helping young people and families. \r\n\r\n",
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"title": "Local Measures in California to Fund Child Care Programs on Verge of Victory | KQED",
"description": "Initial tallies suggest voters in Sonoma County and the cities of Santa Cruz and Pomona have approved local measures that direct more funding to services aimed at helping young people and families. \r\n\r\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Ballot measures to increase local funding for early childhood and youth programs are headed toward victory in three California jurisdictions:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>In Sonoma County, 61% of voters approved a\u003ca href=\"https://www.yesoniforkids.com/\"> quarter-cent sales tax by \u003c/a>to raise about $30 million annually to shore up the county’s crumbling child care system and provide mental health services for the youngest kids.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>In Santa Cruz, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cityofsantacruz.com/government/city-departments/city-clerk/2024-elections/november-5-2024/measure-z-sugar-sweetened-beverage-tax\">a soda tax \u003c/a>to raise about $1.3 million annually for services that benefit young people is garnering 51.60% of votes, according to the latest tally announced Wednesday.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>In eastern Los Angeles County, 62% of voters in Pomona have approved\u003ca href=\"https://www.pomonakidsfirst.com/\"> a measure to set aside 10% of the city’s budget for children’s programs and services\u003c/a> — including child care and housing assistance for families with young children.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The early election results show voters understand that local governments play an important role in providing adequate funding for kids as communities face problems like unaffordable child care, said Margaret Brodkin, founder of Funding The Next Generation, a nonprofit that promotes local ballot initiatives that support children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve watched the states struggle and had promises broken. We have no idea what’s going to happen with the federal government at this point, which makes it all the more important to have local communities step up,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brodkin led a 1991 ballot initiative in San Francisco that made it the first city in the nation to dedicate a portion of its annual budget to children. Voters reauthorized the Children and Youth Fund twice and passed a measure in 2004 to expand access to preschool for 4-year-olds and in 2018 to impose a commercial rent tax to fund \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11948690/business-tax-provides-crucial-funding-for-early-childhood-education-and-care-in-san-francisco\">early care and education\u003c/a> for infants and toddlers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those successful campaigns became models for pro-kid ballot measures in other cities and counties. In the Bay Area, voters in Oakland agreed in 2018 to \u003ca href=\"https://www.oaklandca.gov/boards-commissions/childrens-initiative-oversight-commission\">pay a new parcel tax\u003c/a> to expand access to preschool and help high school students prepare for college, and two years later, Alameda County \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11984169/state-court-upholds-alameda-county-tax-measure-yielding-hundreds-of-millions-for-child-care\">voters approved a 0.5% sales tax \u003c/a>to fund child care and health care for the neediest young children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anti-tax groups sued to block the San Francisco and Alameda County tax measures, arguing they needed a two-thirds supermajority vote to pass, but state courts ruled initiatives placed on the ballot by private citizens only need a simple majority to win.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rulings bolstered children’s advocates in Sonoma County, who spent a decade gathering enough support to establish a local funding stream for children’s services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We polled many, many times over the years and just could not be confident that we could get two-thirds,” said Angie Dillon-Shore, executive director of First Five Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A simple majority requirement made getting the sales tax measure on this November’s ballot more feasible, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The measure earned support from a broad coalition of local elected officials, business and community organizations, while it had no formal opposition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The results show voters were frustrated with the shortage of child care in Sonoma County, Dillon-Shore said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xAETmxI5XcsYTYHegEi0TwfFAkix-2zw/view\">A study found \u003c/a>the county lost 450 licensed child care slots after the destructive North Bay wildfires in 2017. After the COVID-19 pandemic, so many child care workers left their jobs that the county was only left with 52% of the slots it once had. That made it hard for parents, especially mothers, to return to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s quite clear now that the public knows that child care providers are some of the lowest-paid folks in our economic engine and yet they do some of the most important work,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brodkin said getting these measures on a ballot can be a hard sell to voters who aren’t used to voting for children’s services. In 2016, efforts to raise a local tax for that purpose failed in Napa, Marin and Solano counties. In 2022, parcel tax measures to fund child care failed in South San Francisco and Monterey County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, she said the strategy works best at the local level when people who are feeling the impact of the problem get organized to campaign for change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a wonderful thing for a community to work on because it’s your neighbors, it’s your kids, it’s the childcare center down the street or the family day care home your kids have gone to,” she said. “The results [of new funding] are very palpable for people, and they can immediately appreciate it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Pomona, community advocates spent years pushing for a greater city investment in young people before gathering enough signatures to put a measure on the November ballot, seeking a permanent funding stream for youth services and programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure, called the \u003ca href=\"https://www.pomonakidsfirst.com/\">Pomona Kids First Initiative\u003c/a>, would require the city to spend at least 10% of its budget on kids and create a city Department of Youth & Children to administer the funds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An opposition campaign, dubbed “Save Our Pomona Public Library,” countered that the measure would lead the city to reduce library hours, police, fire and other essential city services. On its website, it characterized the Heising-Simons Action Fund, a Los Altos-based social welfare organization that donated $160,000 to support the measure, as “Bay Area billionaires who know nothing about Pomona and care even less about the impact of this measure on our city.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pomona mayor Tim Sandoval, several city council members and the region’s largest newspaper — the Inland Valley Daily Bulletin — endorsed a no vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters credit young people and families for building strong public support for the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Looking at what’s happening at the state and national level, I think the lesson here is that we need to create more opportunities to empower voters locally,” said Jesus Sanchez, co-founder of the nonprofit Gente Organizada.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We gave our community a vote in investing in themselves and their kids and their families, and they overwhelmingly decided, yes, that’s the right thing to do,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Sonoma County’s Sheriff Oversight Agency Appeals Decision Limiting Its Authority",
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"content": "\u003cp>Sonoma County’s sheriff’s oversight agency is appealing \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12006338/judges-ruling-thwarts-civilian-watchdogs-investigation-of-whistleblower-claim-against-sonoma-county-sheriff\">a September court ruling\u003c/a> that significantly limits its ability to subpoena information from deputies’ personnel files during whistleblower investigations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is, to the best of my knowledge, one of the few times that the subpoena power has been tested in court, and I think it has statewide importance for that reason,” said John Alden, executive director of the Independent Office of Law Enforcement Review and Outreach (IOLERO), \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/25277657-2024-11-06-iolero-petition-for-writ-of-mandate-filed#document/p45/a2601979\">which filed the appeal on Wednesday\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The civilian agency issued subpoenas in late April demanding the Sheriff’s Office release the personnel files of three deputies and one non-sworn employee in relation to a whistleblower’s allegation of misconduct. The agency also requested access to various disciplinary records, internal affairs reports, and allegations of dishonesty that were filed from 2016 to 2022, according to court records.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Any additional details of the investigation have not been made publicly available.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the Sheriff’s Office refused the agency’s request, citing employees’ privacy protections, the oversight agency \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12003512/judge-weighs-limits-of-sheriffs-oversight-in-sonoma-county\">asked a Sonoma County judge\u003c/a> to order Sheriff Eddie Engram to comply with the subpoenas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorneys representing IOLERO argued that the agency has the authority to issue subpoenas in whistleblower cases \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/measure-p-sonoma-county-law-enforcement-oversight-measure-sees-early-suppo/\">under Measure P\u003c/a> – passed by voters in 2020 – significantly expanding its authority and funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sonoma County Superior Court judge overseeing the dispute in September, however, disagreed. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12006338/judges-ruling-thwarts-civilian-watchdogs-investigation-of-whistleblower-claim-against-sonoma-county-sheriff\">In his ruling\u003c/a>, Sonoma County Judge Bradford DeMeo said he found no evidence supporting the agency’s claim to its subpoena powers in whistleblower cases and said that complaints of internal misconduct from Sheriff’s Office employees must be referred to other agencies for investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"more on the sonoma county sheriff's office\" tag=\"sonoma-county-sheriffs-department\"]DeMeo also dismissed the argument that the oversight agency’s executive director had the same authority as an inspector general, to subpoena information from the Sheriff’s Office. That title, he noted, has never been explicitly granted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it had, IOLERO’s subpoena power would be further legitimized by AB 1185, a 2021 state law that \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1185\">to create offices of inspector general with the power to issue subpoenas to sheriffs.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Alden, of IOLERO, said that under state law, his office should be able to subpoena information regardless of whether its director is assigned the title of inspector general. The idea that the oversight agency lacks the power of an inspector general is “absurd,” the appeal states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engram, however, praised DeMeo’s ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I have always maintained that I would cooperate with a whistleblower complaint investigation, but the law does not give IOLERO the authority to investigate them,” he said in a statement last month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in its appeal this week, filed in California’s First District Court of Appeal, the agency argues that without the ability to fully investigate whistleblower complaints and issue subpoenas, it would be unable to follow through on voters’ demands for greater law enforcement accountability and oversight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The importance of this case goes beyond the subpoenas at issue. It lies in the importance of civilian oversight on law enforcement,” the appeal states. “If the Superior Court’s interpretation is allowed to stand, IOLERO cannot carry out the vital oversight of law enforcement the voters intended in a rural county where the Sheriff provides law enforcement services for much of the County and has primary control over all of the prisoners in the County jail.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The appeal follows \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11903907/former-sonoma-county-deputy-found-not-guilty-in-2019-death-of-disabled-man\">two high-profile cases\u003c/a> in recent years involving Sonoma County sheriff’s deputies who seriously hurt or killed suspects, prompting lawsuits that \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11713332/sonoma-county-to-pay-3-million-settlement-in-andy-lopez-shooting\">resulted in multi-million dollar settlements\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alden argued that the role of the agency in whistleblower investigations is to create a culture of transparency and to make sure that the public is aware of possible misconduct within the Sheriff’s Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Whistleblowers inside law enforcement agencies are often afraid to come forward because they don’t feel they’ll be supported by the culture,” he said. “That’s why it’s so important that our office has the ability to receive whistleblower complaints and investigate them, which necessarily means being able to issue subpoenas to get the information.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court of appeal could take months to decide whether to hear the case. Until then, the original ruling stands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>KQED’s Julie Small contributed to this report.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Sonoma County’s sheriff’s oversight agency is appealing \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12006338/judges-ruling-thwarts-civilian-watchdogs-investigation-of-whistleblower-claim-against-sonoma-county-sheriff\">a September court ruling\u003c/a> that significantly limits its ability to subpoena information from deputies’ personnel files during whistleblower investigations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is, to the best of my knowledge, one of the few times that the subpoena power has been tested in court, and I think it has statewide importance for that reason,” said John Alden, executive director of the Independent Office of Law Enforcement Review and Outreach (IOLERO), \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/25277657-2024-11-06-iolero-petition-for-writ-of-mandate-filed#document/p45/a2601979\">which filed the appeal on Wednesday\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The civilian agency issued subpoenas in late April demanding the Sheriff’s Office release the personnel files of three deputies and one non-sworn employee in relation to a whistleblower’s allegation of misconduct. The agency also requested access to various disciplinary records, internal affairs reports, and allegations of dishonesty that were filed from 2016 to 2022, according to court records.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Any additional details of the investigation have not been made publicly available.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the Sheriff’s Office refused the agency’s request, citing employees’ privacy protections, the oversight agency \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12003512/judge-weighs-limits-of-sheriffs-oversight-in-sonoma-county\">asked a Sonoma County judge\u003c/a> to order Sheriff Eddie Engram to comply with the subpoenas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorneys representing IOLERO argued that the agency has the authority to issue subpoenas in whistleblower cases \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/measure-p-sonoma-county-law-enforcement-oversight-measure-sees-early-suppo/\">under Measure P\u003c/a> – passed by voters in 2020 – significantly expanding its authority and funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sonoma County Superior Court judge overseeing the dispute in September, however, disagreed. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12006338/judges-ruling-thwarts-civilian-watchdogs-investigation-of-whistleblower-claim-against-sonoma-county-sheriff\">In his ruling\u003c/a>, Sonoma County Judge Bradford DeMeo said he found no evidence supporting the agency’s claim to its subpoena powers in whistleblower cases and said that complaints of internal misconduct from Sheriff’s Office employees must be referred to other agencies for investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>DeMeo also dismissed the argument that the oversight agency’s executive director had the same authority as an inspector general, to subpoena information from the Sheriff’s Office. That title, he noted, has never been explicitly granted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it had, IOLERO’s subpoena power would be further legitimized by AB 1185, a 2021 state law that \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1185\">to create offices of inspector general with the power to issue subpoenas to sheriffs.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Alden, of IOLERO, said that under state law, his office should be able to subpoena information regardless of whether its director is assigned the title of inspector general. The idea that the oversight agency lacks the power of an inspector general is “absurd,” the appeal states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engram, however, praised DeMeo’s ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I have always maintained that I would cooperate with a whistleblower complaint investigation, but the law does not give IOLERO the authority to investigate them,” he said in a statement last month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in its appeal this week, filed in California’s First District Court of Appeal, the agency argues that without the ability to fully investigate whistleblower complaints and issue subpoenas, it would be unable to follow through on voters’ demands for greater law enforcement accountability and oversight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The importance of this case goes beyond the subpoenas at issue. It lies in the importance of civilian oversight on law enforcement,” the appeal states. “If the Superior Court’s interpretation is allowed to stand, IOLERO cannot carry out the vital oversight of law enforcement the voters intended in a rural county where the Sheriff provides law enforcement services for much of the County and has primary control over all of the prisoners in the County jail.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The appeal follows \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11903907/former-sonoma-county-deputy-found-not-guilty-in-2019-death-of-disabled-man\">two high-profile cases\u003c/a> in recent years involving Sonoma County sheriff’s deputies who seriously hurt or killed suspects, prompting lawsuits that \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11713332/sonoma-county-to-pay-3-million-settlement-in-andy-lopez-shooting\">resulted in multi-million dollar settlements\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alden argued that the role of the agency in whistleblower investigations is to create a culture of transparency and to make sure that the public is aware of possible misconduct within the Sheriff’s Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Whistleblowers inside law enforcement agencies are often afraid to come forward because they don’t feel they’ll be supported by the culture,” he said. “That’s why it’s so important that our office has the ability to receive whistleblower complaints and investigate them, which necessarily means being able to issue subpoenas to get the information.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court of appeal could take months to decide whether to hear the case. Until then, the original ruling stands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>KQED’s Julie Small contributed to this report.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "a-sonoma-county-ballot-measure-seeks-to-outlaw-big-animal-farms-farmers-say-it-would-be-devastating",
"title": "A Sonoma County Ballot Measure Seeks to Outlaw Big Animal Farms. Farmers Say It Would Be Devastating",
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"headTitle": "A Sonoma County Ballot Measure Seeks to Outlaw Big Animal Farms. Farmers Say It Would Be Devastating | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">More than 300,000 hens live on Weber Family Farms in Petaluma. Some are certified organic, meaning they eat organic food and roam cage-free through an old, wooden hen house, clucking in the fresh air. The rest are conventional hens and inhabit a dimly lit warehouse where they lay eggs once a day, which ultimately end up in supermarkets around the Bay Area and in southern California. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The farm has been in the Weber family for four generations. Mike Weber is the current co-owner, and while his farm is humane-certified — meaning a third-party animal welfare expert has visited and given their stamp of approval — he’s facing closure \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/voterguide/sonoma/measures#measure-j\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">if Sonoma County voters approve Measure J\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“This is designed to put agricultural interests like ours out of business,” Weber said about the measure, which asks voters to ban certain large farms in the county in this November election.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12011472\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12011472 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mike Weber, farmer and co-owner of Weber Family Farms, poses for a photo at the farm in Petaluma on Oct. 28, 2024. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Measure J borrows the federal definition of a large concentrated animal feeding operation or CAFO. Under the Clean Water Act, the Environmental Protection Agency \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www3.epa.gov/npdes/pubs/cafo_permitmanual_chapter2.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">defines a large CAFO (PDF) \u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">by the number of animals it has — 700 or more cows, 82,000 or more laying hens, for example. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“It’s not based on how well you manage your flocks, how well you take care of your animals and the level of animal welfare you have,” Weber said. “It’s all about a number. And if you exceed that number, you’re punished, and you’re shut down.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.endfactoryfarming.vote/cafos\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Proponents of Measure J have identified 21 large CAFOs\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in Sonoma County — including Weber’s — that fall under this CAFO definition and would be forced to downsize or shut down altogether if it passes. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“This is a pretty drastic measure,” said Silvia Secchi, a professor who studies agriculture at the University of Iowa. “I think it’s really interesting because, finally, there are some stakes attached to this definition that have not been there before.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">According to Secchi, this is the first attempt ever in the U.S. to ban large CAFOs outright. Other states, including North Carolina, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-quality-permitting/animal-feeding-operations/program-summary\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">have passed moratoria\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, but this is the first time they would be eliminated altogether, and existing ones would have to shut down or be forced to move.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Proponents of Measure J argue these kinds of large farms are inherently cruel to the animals. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mary Bull, a fruit and vegetable farmer in Sebastopol, plans to vote “yes” on J. She said she has seen photos of farms like Weber’s and doesn’t think they should exist in Sonoma County.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“It’s just too crowded,” she said. “It’s just devastating, horrendous cruelty to the animals.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12011471\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12011471 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Workers package eggs in cartons at Weber Family Farms in Petaluma on Oct. 28, 2024. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.endfactoryfarming.vote/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Coalition to End Factory Farming\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a group of animal rights and environmental organizations, put forward the measure. Another big sponsor is \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.directactioneverywhere.com/campaigns/end-factory-farming-in-sonoma-county\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Direct Action Everywhere\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a Berkeley-based animal rights activist group known for its open rescue demonstrations. Last year, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/animal-activist-sentenced-in-conspiracy-case-involving-petaluma-poultry-far/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">the organization’s cofounder was jailed\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for breaking into Petaluma poultry farms — including Weber’s — as part of an animal welfare demonstration. \u003c/span>\u003cbr>\n[aside label=\"From the 2024 Voter Guide\" link1='https://www.kqed.org/voterguide/sonoma,Sonoma County: Your Voter Guide to Navigate the Candidates and Issues on Your Ballot' hero=https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/80/2024/02/Aside-Voter-Guide-Local-Elections-Sonoma-County-1200x1200-1.png]\u003cbr>\n\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">All the large poultry and dairy farms in Sonoma County are \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.usda.gov/media/blog/2012/03/22/organic-101-what-usda-organic-label-means\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">certified organic\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> — which addresses both the manner in which foods are grown and animals are raised.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">As for the environmental concerns, CAFOs \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nrdc.org/resources/cafos-what-we-dont-know-hurting-us\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">are a major source\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of air and water pollution nationally. \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.endfactoryfarming.vote/why-measure-j\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Supporters of Measure J say\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> outlawing them in Sonoma County would benefit local waterways.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“They’re one of the most egregious trashers of the planet, and they’ve got to go,” Bull said.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, according to the local water quality control board, animal agriculture does not pose an outsized threat to waterways in Sonoma County when compared to other land uses, including commercial vineyards and residential areas.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">That’s because of “very low herd densities on grazing lands, the predominance of pasture-based, organic dairies (which sharply contrasts with operations located in the Central Valley), and the ongoing implementation of the Regional Water Boards’ regulatory permitting programs for animal-based ag operations,” a spokesperson for the \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/northcoast/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">North Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> wrote in an email to KQED. “These programs are designed to ensure that such operations do not cause or contribute to water quality impairments, and rates of compliance are relatively high.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12011473\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-12011473\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A ‘No on J’ sign is posted along Stony Point Road in Petaluma on Oct. 28, 2024. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Measure J’s opponents include the county board of supervisors, various city councils and both the Democratic and Republican parties of Sonoma County. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Whether it passes or not, Secchi said the measure could still have ripple effects outside of Sonoma County and even outside California. She points to other pieces of legislation that have passed via ballot measure in the state, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdfa.ca.gov/AHFSS/AnimalCare/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">like Proposition 12\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which prohibits producing and selling meat in California from animals that were raised in “extreme confinement.” The measure faced intense backlash from the pork industry and even \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf/21-468_5if6.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">went before the U.S. Supreme Court (PDF)\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">If a ban on large CAFOs went into effect across California, it could just displace livestock operations to places like Secchi’s home state of Iowa that have looser regulations for animal welfare, environmental pollution and even child labor laws. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“People need to also understand that depending on how you do things in California, you do have these indirect effects out of state and need to be mindful of that,” she said.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Still, she added, it’s important to keep scrutinizing the livestock industry. Most meat eaters in the U.S. don’t think hard enough about where their food comes from, she said. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“I do think that all this attention is a signal that people are thinking about these issues,” Secchi said. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Measure J asks voters to ban large animal farms in Sonoma County. Proponents are concerned about animal welfare and environmental pollution. Opponents say those concerns are unfounded and, if approved, the proposal would devastate the long-standing agriculture industry in the region.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">More than 300,000 hens live on Weber Family Farms in Petaluma. Some are certified organic, meaning they eat organic food and roam cage-free through an old, wooden hen house, clucking in the fresh air. The rest are conventional hens and inhabit a dimly lit warehouse where they lay eggs once a day, which ultimately end up in supermarkets around the Bay Area and in southern California. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The farm has been in the Weber family for four generations. Mike Weber is the current co-owner, and while his farm is humane-certified — meaning a third-party animal welfare expert has visited and given their stamp of approval — he’s facing closure \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/voterguide/sonoma/measures#measure-j\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">if Sonoma County voters approve Measure J\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“This is designed to put agricultural interests like ours out of business,” Weber said about the measure, which asks voters to ban certain large farms in the county in this November election.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12011472\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12011472 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-33-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mike Weber, farmer and co-owner of Weber Family Farms, poses for a photo at the farm in Petaluma on Oct. 28, 2024. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Measure J borrows the federal definition of a large concentrated animal feeding operation or CAFO. Under the Clean Water Act, the Environmental Protection Agency \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www3.epa.gov/npdes/pubs/cafo_permitmanual_chapter2.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">defines a large CAFO (PDF) \u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">by the number of animals it has — 700 or more cows, 82,000 or more laying hens, for example. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“It’s not based on how well you manage your flocks, how well you take care of your animals and the level of animal welfare you have,” Weber said. “It’s all about a number. And if you exceed that number, you’re punished, and you’re shut down.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.endfactoryfarming.vote/cafos\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Proponents of Measure J have identified 21 large CAFOs\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in Sonoma County — including Weber’s — that fall under this CAFO definition and would be forced to downsize or shut down altogether if it passes. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“This is a pretty drastic measure,” said Silvia Secchi, a professor who studies agriculture at the University of Iowa. “I think it’s really interesting because, finally, there are some stakes attached to this definition that have not been there before.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">According to Secchi, this is the first attempt ever in the U.S. to ban large CAFOs outright. Other states, including North Carolina, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-quality-permitting/animal-feeding-operations/program-summary\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">have passed moratoria\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, but this is the first time they would be eliminated altogether, and existing ones would have to shut down or be forced to move.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Proponents of Measure J argue these kinds of large farms are inherently cruel to the animals. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mary Bull, a fruit and vegetable farmer in Sebastopol, plans to vote “yes” on J. She said she has seen photos of farms like Weber’s and doesn’t think they should exist in Sonoma County.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“It’s just too crowded,” she said. “It’s just devastating, horrendous cruelty to the animals.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12011471\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12011471 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-31-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Workers package eggs in cartons at Weber Family Farms in Petaluma on Oct. 28, 2024. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.endfactoryfarming.vote/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Coalition to End Factory Farming\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a group of animal rights and environmental organizations, put forward the measure. Another big sponsor is \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.directactioneverywhere.com/campaigns/end-factory-farming-in-sonoma-county\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Direct Action Everywhere\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a Berkeley-based animal rights activist group known for its open rescue demonstrations. Last year, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/animal-activist-sentenced-in-conspiracy-case-involving-petaluma-poultry-far/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">the organization’s cofounder was jailed\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for breaking into Petaluma poultry farms — including Weber’s — as part of an animal welfare demonstration. \u003c/span>\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"link1": "https://www.kqed.org/voterguide/sonoma,Sonoma County: Your Voter Guide to Navigate the Candidates and Issues on Your Ballot",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\n\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">All the large poultry and dairy farms in Sonoma County are \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.usda.gov/media/blog/2012/03/22/organic-101-what-usda-organic-label-means\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">certified organic\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> — which addresses both the manner in which foods are grown and animals are raised.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">As for the environmental concerns, CAFOs \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nrdc.org/resources/cafos-what-we-dont-know-hurting-us\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">are a major source\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of air and water pollution nationally. \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.endfactoryfarming.vote/why-measure-j\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Supporters of Measure J say\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> outlawing them in Sonoma County would benefit local waterways.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“They’re one of the most egregious trashers of the planet, and they’ve got to go,” Bull said.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, according to the local water quality control board, animal agriculture does not pose an outsized threat to waterways in Sonoma County when compared to other land uses, including commercial vineyards and residential areas.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">That’s because of “very low herd densities on grazing lands, the predominance of pasture-based, organic dairies (which sharply contrasts with operations located in the Central Valley), and the ongoing implementation of the Regional Water Boards’ regulatory permitting programs for animal-based ag operations,” a spokesperson for the \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/northcoast/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">North Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> wrote in an email to KQED. “These programs are designed to ensure that such operations do not cause or contribute to water quality impairments, and rates of compliance are relatively high.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12011473\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-12011473\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/20241028_MEASUREJ_GC-36-KQED.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A ‘No on J’ sign is posted along Stony Point Road in Petaluma on Oct. 28, 2024. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Measure J’s opponents include the county board of supervisors, various city councils and both the Democratic and Republican parties of Sonoma County. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Whether it passes or not, Secchi said the measure could still have ripple effects outside of Sonoma County and even outside California. She points to other pieces of legislation that have passed via ballot measure in the state, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdfa.ca.gov/AHFSS/AnimalCare/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">like Proposition 12\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which prohibits producing and selling meat in California from animals that were raised in “extreme confinement.” The measure faced intense backlash from the pork industry and even \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf/21-468_5if6.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">went before the U.S. Supreme Court (PDF)\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">If a ban on large CAFOs went into effect across California, it could just displace livestock operations to places like Secchi’s home state of Iowa that have looser regulations for animal welfare, environmental pollution and even child labor laws. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“People need to also understand that depending on how you do things in California, you do have these indirect effects out of state and need to be mindful of that,” she said.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Still, she added, it’s important to keep scrutinizing the livestock industry. Most meat eaters in the U.S. don’t think hard enough about where their food comes from, she said. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“I do think that all this attention is a signal that people are thinking about these issues,” Secchi said. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Sonoma County Farm Bureau Tightens Security After Violent Email Tied to Measure J",
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"content": "\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-county\">Sonoma County\u003c/a> Farm Bureau is beefing up security after an anonymous person sent a violent threat on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The author of the email wrote that they were frustrated with the bureau’s mailers opposing \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010140/sonoma-measure-j-thebay\">Measure J\u003c/a>, the controversial factory farm ballot measure, and threatened to come to the office “with a gun and resolve the issue.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bureau, an advocacy group for farmers and ranchers, is the primary sponsor of opposition to the measure, which would limit the size of poultry and dairy farms throughout the county. If it passes, farms that are too big would be forced to downsize or shut down over the next three years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We basically received a threat from somebody who said they were tired of receiving our effing postal mail ads, and if we were to send another that they would come down to our office with a gun and resolve the issue by putting a bullet in every one of our heads,” Dayna Ghirardelli, executive director of the Sonoma County Farm Bureau, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters say the measure will prohibit “concentrated animal feeding operations,” which they refer to as factory farms. But farmers say it will drive them out of business without actually improving animal welfare.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is a major push toward ending an economically significant industry in Sonoma County,” said Terry Sanders, who manages the No on Measure J campaign. “We’re talking about the livelihood of a lot of people. Not just farmers but folks who service the farm industry. They all lose out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the measure has drawn controversy since its introduction, Ghirardelli said the level of vitriol in the recent email was new.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We received other threats. You could tell people didn’t want mailings or something like that, but nothing of this magnitude. It’s really extreme,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The additional security measures include locking the front door during the day and not answering for people whom employees aren’t expecting or don’t recognize.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12010140 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/GettyImages-1367862091-e1729285943276.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office is investigating the email, but no suspects had been identified as of press time, according to spokesperson Rob Dillion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s very disappointing that a small number of people on both sides are resorting to threats of violence and intimidation when what we need is open and compassionate dialogue,” Yes on J campaign spokesperson Cassie King said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>King added that volunteers have been harassed and threatened as well. She shared a video with a KQED reporter that showed people flipping off volunteers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Motherfuckers like you go missing nationwide all the time,” one man said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ghirardelli said she doesn’t believe officials with Yes on J are behind the threat to the farm bureau.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We, like them, cannot control the people who support our efforts, but I sure as heck would take somebody flipping me off and calling me a bad name over being told I was going to have a gun put to my head,” Ghirardelli said. “To compare those two — there is no comparison.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-county\">Sonoma County\u003c/a> Farm Bureau is beefing up security after an anonymous person sent a violent threat on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The author of the email wrote that they were frustrated with the bureau’s mailers opposing \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010140/sonoma-measure-j-thebay\">Measure J\u003c/a>, the controversial factory farm ballot measure, and threatened to come to the office “with a gun and resolve the issue.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bureau, an advocacy group for farmers and ranchers, is the primary sponsor of opposition to the measure, which would limit the size of poultry and dairy farms throughout the county. If it passes, farms that are too big would be forced to downsize or shut down over the next three years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We basically received a threat from somebody who said they were tired of receiving our effing postal mail ads, and if we were to send another that they would come down to our office with a gun and resolve the issue by putting a bullet in every one of our heads,” Dayna Ghirardelli, executive director of the Sonoma County Farm Bureau, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters say the measure will prohibit “concentrated animal feeding operations,” which they refer to as factory farms. But farmers say it will drive them out of business without actually improving animal welfare.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is a major push toward ending an economically significant industry in Sonoma County,” said Terry Sanders, who manages the No on Measure J campaign. “We’re talking about the livelihood of a lot of people. Not just farmers but folks who service the farm industry. They all lose out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the measure has drawn controversy since its introduction, Ghirardelli said the level of vitriol in the recent email was new.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We received other threats. You could tell people didn’t want mailings or something like that, but nothing of this magnitude. It’s really extreme,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The additional security measures include locking the front door during the day and not answering for people whom employees aren’t expecting or don’t recognize.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office is investigating the email, but no suspects had been identified as of press time, according to spokesperson Rob Dillion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s very disappointing that a small number of people on both sides are resorting to threats of violence and intimidation when what we need is open and compassionate dialogue,” Yes on J campaign spokesperson Cassie King said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>King added that volunteers have been harassed and threatened as well. She shared a video with a KQED reporter that showed people flipping off volunteers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Motherfuckers like you go missing nationwide all the time,” one man said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ghirardelli said she doesn’t believe officials with Yes on J are behind the threat to the farm bureau.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We, like them, cannot control the people who support our efforts, but I sure as heck would take somebody flipping me off and calling me a bad name over being told I was going to have a gun put to my head,” Ghirardelli said. “To compare those two — there is no comparison.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Sonoma County's Measure J Could Reshape Farming",
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"headTitle": "Sonoma County’s Measure J Could Reshape Farming | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">In Sonoma County, no ballot measure has gotten more attention than Measure J.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Put on the ballot by animal rights groups, Measure J would ban “Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations” in the county. It would be the first law of its kind in the nation. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Supporters say this ban on so-called factory farms is an issue of animal welfare and environmental protection, while opponents see it as an existential threat to the farming economy.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC1990897213&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This is a computer-generated transcript. While our team has reviewed it, there may be errors.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:02:53] Locals will tell you about the “Sonoma aroma,” which is on certain days when the weather conditions are right, there’s a waft of manure smell all over the valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:03:09] Gabe Malin is senior editor of arts and culture for KQED. He’s based in Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:03:16] Any drive out to like the coast or on Petaluma Hill Road or between Petaluma and Point Reyes – just cows on the hills everywhere. Cows. Sheep. Goats. And there are some big dairy brands up there too, that everybody knows. Clover Farms and Strauss Creamery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:03:36] I’ve never actually heard that idea of the Sonoma aroma. Yeah.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:03:41] It’s like our version of the Santa Ana winds or something.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:03:44] Yeah. Yeah. And I feel like that smell is actually something I associate with a place like the Central Valley, which Sonoma County is not, right? Like, at the end of the day, it is still in the Bay Area and is therefore also still a liberal place compared to maybe an Iowa or a central valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:04:05] It is really interesting in Sonoma County because it is this progressive liberal place and then you think of farming or animal farming as like, the heartland, the old way of doing things, the more conservative way of doing things. I think we coexist pretty well up there. There is a history of support for animal welfare in Sonoma County. There are a number of propositions on the ballot recently, Prop 2 and Prop 12 that Sonoma County voters were in favor of. And proponents of Measure J are saying, hey, Sonoma County, you voted for these animal welfare props before. Why wouldn’t you also vote for this one?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:04:44] Yeah, let’s get into Measure J. How did this get on the ballot, Gabe?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:04:49] A measure J was put on the ballot by a group based in Berkeley called the Coalition to End Factory Farming, and that is a group of advocacy organizations and activist organizations and animal welfare organizations. They got the signatures and they put it on the ballot. So Measure J would ban concentrated animal feeding operations, CAFOs for short. The Yes on J people like to refer to them as factory farms, and the No on J people refute that. It’s a EPA designation. It’s a water permit requirement, but it does set numbers for the amount of animals that can be held at a farm before they are considered a for. Large CFOs are defined as having 700 mature dairy cows or 85,000 egg laying hens or 25,000 meat producing chickens. The numbers are a little bit lower for medium CAFOs, but one of the designations of a medium CAFO is if it has a manmade ditch or pipe. Transferring waste to surface water. There’s some debate about how what that would actually apply to in Sonoma County. This measure would ban or it would force large farms to curtail operations to be under these limits. It would affect at least 11, very likely, 21 of the largest farms in Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:06:23] Who are the proponents of Measure J, Gabe?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:06:27] Supporters on the Yes on J site are Coalition To End Factory Farming and all of the people that make up that coalition. The Peace and Justice Center, a very lefty liberal group in Santa Rosa, the Green Party, which some people may scoff at. But Sebastopol at one point had all Green Party members on it, City Council in Sonoma County. So the Green Party does have influence in Sonoma County in defense of animals. Other animal advocacy organizations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:06:59] And also notably this group, Direct Action Everywhere. Yes. Tell me a little bit about them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:07:06] Ah yes, the boogie man. Direct action everywhere has been brought up so many times in relation to Measure J. Some people think that they directly put it on the ballot. I direct action Everywhere is a is an activist group based in Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Footage \u003c/strong>[00:07:22] (sound of ducks) Put down that gate. Yeah, you can run.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:07:26] In Sonoma County. They’re best known for breaking into farms in the middle of the night and filming operations, you know, unannounced, which they say is the only way that the public can get a true picture of how animals are treated in these farms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Lewis Bernier \u003c/strong>[00:07:43] We have a right under California penal code 597 E to enter any facility where we know animals are sick or injured or do not have access to food and water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:07:52] Some people think that they’re operating in the shadows with marionette strings. But it is true that there is a lot of overlap between direct action everywhere and Measure J.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:08:04] And what are the arguments for Measure J?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:08:09] These people believe that animals feel emotions and they feel things like stress and fear and that they are being mistreated as a as a result of some of these exposes by direct action everywhere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Kristina Garfinkel \u003c/strong>[00:08:21] The CAFOs in Sonoma County have been exposed for rampant animal cruelty, including birds that have been left sick and injured to just starve to death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:08:31] Kristina Garfinkel is a lead organizer of the Coalition to End Factory Farming. She spoke at a KRCB town hall at a local library recently.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Kristina Garfinkel \u003c/strong>[00:08:41] They’ve also polluted our local water sources with key waterways like the Petaluma River, Laguna de Santa Rosa being impaired with nitrates and phosphates, which are key indicators of CAFO waste pollution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:08:56] Her support of Measure J is about animal welfare, is about environmental protection. It’s about public health and this perceived threat to small farms in Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Kristina Garfinkel \u003c/strong>[00:09:06] But over the last few decades, large companies have been coming in. They’ve been consolidating and they’ve been taking over the market. And they’ve done so at the cost of small farms, of animal welfare, of the environment and the health of the residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:09:26] Why are there eyes set on Sonoma County though?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:09:30] Gabe I think because Sonoma County is more likely to vote for it than say, Tulare County or San Joaquin County. Like there’s enough of that progressive mindset in Sonoma County that might say, ban factory farms. Of course, they think it has a chance in Sonoma County. It’s also really seen as a bellwether measure. Like if it passes in Sonoma County, they’ve essentially said we’re going to try it in other counties as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:10:03] And who’s coming out against Measure J and what are their arguments?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:10:07] Well, Ericka, can you read the tiny, small print on this mailer that I got in the mail the other day?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:10:14] That is a long list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:10:16] I didn’t count, but it looks like hundreds and hundreds and hundreds. A funny moment in this measure. History is when the the board of supervisors has to rubber stamp it and say, okay, it’s going on the ballot. And they did so plugging their noses. They almost protested in place while they were doing it. Similarly, in just about every city council in Sonoma County, except for Cotati, which was neutral, but all the other city councils in Sonoma County have passed resolutions against it. You know, there are some obvious ones like the Marin Agricultural Land Trust, the Sonoma County Farm Bureau, both the Sonoma County Republican Party and Sonoma Valley Democrats are against it. Sonoma County Conservation Action and the Sonoma County Farm Bureau oppose it. When you have in Sonoma County, you know, those are strange bedfellows. North Bay Labor Council are recognizable businesses like Dellinger Winery, Freedman Brothers, Martinelli Winery, and the list goes on and on and on and on. They’ve really gotten a lot of people to sign up against this.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:11:18] What is the main argument, you would say, Gabe, that they’re making against Measure J.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:11:24] The argument is that it would put out of business, you know, these family owned farms that have been around for over 100 years, some of them that it would create higher food costs and have less locally sourced food. They’re saying that it comes with certain mandates with no plan for funding them, so it would cost taxpayers millions of dollars. They cite a University of California study that has estimated the damage to the economy in Sonoma County at $500 million. The details of that are a little bit in dispute. Really, you know, making a major, major devastating impact on farming in Sonoma County and the economy as a whole.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Mike Weber \u003c/strong>[00:12:07] Well, it’s it’s pretty clear that the measure is designed to ban farming in Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:12:13] Mike Weber is the owner of Weber Family Farms Poultry Farm in Sonoma County. One of his big points is you can’t do this regulating size.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Mike Weber \u003c/strong>[00:12:24] Size doesn’t matter. This has got to be about merit. If you’re doing something wrong, if you’re breaking the rules, then you need the punishment. Otherwise, it’s on merit. And this has nothing to do with merit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:12:34] Farms are already under audits and investigations and county, state, federal regulations. You know, these auditors and regulators come and show up and do very, very in-depth inspections of their farms. And when there’s a bad actor, they get penalized or they get sued. So if you have a good actor, what’s the point of reducing the size of their operation if their operation is operating within the regulations that have been set?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Mike Weber \u003c/strong>[00:13:01] This measure will go to put us out of business. We won’t have milk, eggs and other fresh produce from this community. We’ll be left with nothing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:13:10] There’s some interesting language in this measure. One of them is about authorizing citizen enforcement. But there’s another one about job retraining program for people who would lose their jobs. People who work at these farms who would lose their jobs. The county agricultural commissioner would have to develop and execute and manage a job retraining program for people who lose their jobs on farms. That would close. The No on J. Crowd is saying it’s not just the people who work at the farms. This is going to cause exponential job losses. You know, everyone down the food chain, the truckers, the grocers, the suppliers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:13:48] It seems like the yes and the no sides are not quite on the same page in a lot of ways, even just in the language that they’re using around this measure, around what to call these farms, whether they’re factory farms versus family farms. I mean, those mean very different things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:14:09] They do mean very different things. I mean, this is not new in politics, but the. Yes. Underside prefers the term factory farms, I think because it has that resonance with people when you hear factory farm. I think most people in the Bay Area think of Harris Ranch, which is on I-5, halfway to L.A. You know it because you smell it before you see it. It is a gigantic, gigantic factory farm. It’s a really big there’s no farms in Sonoma County that are even remotely close to Harris Ranch. A lot of them that would fall under this ban are pasture grazing farms, which means that cows can roam the hills. They’re not confined in these like, dirty, smelly warehouses. But the No and J crowd loves to say family farms. And yeah, they’re definitely family farms. They’ve been in the family for a long time. Does that mean that they’re inherently good or bad? I mean, the Koch brothers is a family business, technically, Right? So but I think that’s all just about resonance with voters. You know, family farms, good factory farms, bad.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:15:18] You brought into the studio, these large mailers that you got in your man box. I’m curious how they fit those in there. There seems to be a lot of campaign spending. What do we know about how much has been spent?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:15:31] There’s been at least it might be more by now, but there’s been at least $2 million in campaign spending that has just poured in, a lot of it from outside the county. Because like I said, this is seen as a canary in the coal mine for other counties to face bans on their ballots, too. Most of it is no longer spending, but $2 million is a lot of money, especially from Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:16:02] You’ve lived there your whole life. I’m curious what the last couple of months have been like in Sonoma County. How do you see Measure J in your community and how it’s sort of being received? And have you ever seen anything like it?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:16:17] I’ve never seen this much money poured in for a county measure, and I’ve never seen this many billboards for and against it. But I’m also not seeing like fistfights at the soccer game, you know, on the weekend .\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Protesters \u003c/strong>[00:16:31] Protect our water, Yes on J!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:16:36] There, there have been large protests. And in downtown Santa Rosa, we’d like to protest one side on one side of the street and one on the other. So there’s been, you know, large. Yes on J people and large no on J people. The No on J crowd has been bigger and louder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:16:58] This ballot measure, should it pass, would be the first of its kind in the country. Really, Gabe, what do you think this story tells us about, I guess, the broader struggle between. Animal rights activists and the agricultural industry. It’s sort of feels like a very Bay Area struggle to me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:17:20] It does. It’s a little bit of a generational one, too, I’ve noticed. Have you ever heard of Clo the Cow?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:17:26] I have heard of Clo the Cow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:17:28] The cow is like our mascot. Clo the cow is the mascot for Clover Stornetta Farms. Clo the cow gives out free ice cream and free chocolate milk to kids at the fair. Clo The cow is that Wednesday night market at every single street fair like. And there’s a billboard right near Rohnert Park that says Save Clo, Vote No.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:17:56] It’s also an industry that you can’t really whitewash it. It kills animals. Voting against Measure J is going with the status quo, literally. And, you know, if you’re against killing animals, even for food. Voting for it is pushing in a, you know, ostensibly moral direction.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">In Sonoma County, no ballot measure has gotten more attention than Measure J.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Put on the ballot by animal rights groups, Measure J would ban “Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations” in the county. It would be the first law of its kind in the nation. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Supporters say this ban on so-called factory farms is an issue of animal welfare and environmental protection, while opponents see it as an existential threat to the farming economy.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC1990897213&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This is a computer-generated transcript. While our team has reviewed it, there may be errors.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:02:53] Locals will tell you about the “Sonoma aroma,” which is on certain days when the weather conditions are right, there’s a waft of manure smell all over the valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:03:09] Gabe Malin is senior editor of arts and culture for KQED. He’s based in Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:03:16] Any drive out to like the coast or on Petaluma Hill Road or between Petaluma and Point Reyes – just cows on the hills everywhere. Cows. Sheep. Goats. And there are some big dairy brands up there too, that everybody knows. Clover Farms and Strauss Creamery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:03:36] I’ve never actually heard that idea of the Sonoma aroma. Yeah.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:03:41] It’s like our version of the Santa Ana winds or something.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:03:44] Yeah. Yeah. And I feel like that smell is actually something I associate with a place like the Central Valley, which Sonoma County is not, right? Like, at the end of the day, it is still in the Bay Area and is therefore also still a liberal place compared to maybe an Iowa or a central valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:04:05] It is really interesting in Sonoma County because it is this progressive liberal place and then you think of farming or animal farming as like, the heartland, the old way of doing things, the more conservative way of doing things. I think we coexist pretty well up there. There is a history of support for animal welfare in Sonoma County. There are a number of propositions on the ballot recently, Prop 2 and Prop 12 that Sonoma County voters were in favor of. And proponents of Measure J are saying, hey, Sonoma County, you voted for these animal welfare props before. Why wouldn’t you also vote for this one?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:04:44] Yeah, let’s get into Measure J. How did this get on the ballot, Gabe?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:04:49] A measure J was put on the ballot by a group based in Berkeley called the Coalition to End Factory Farming, and that is a group of advocacy organizations and activist organizations and animal welfare organizations. They got the signatures and they put it on the ballot. So Measure J would ban concentrated animal feeding operations, CAFOs for short. The Yes on J people like to refer to them as factory farms, and the No on J people refute that. It’s a EPA designation. It’s a water permit requirement, but it does set numbers for the amount of animals that can be held at a farm before they are considered a for. Large CFOs are defined as having 700 mature dairy cows or 85,000 egg laying hens or 25,000 meat producing chickens. The numbers are a little bit lower for medium CAFOs, but one of the designations of a medium CAFO is if it has a manmade ditch or pipe. Transferring waste to surface water. There’s some debate about how what that would actually apply to in Sonoma County. This measure would ban or it would force large farms to curtail operations to be under these limits. It would affect at least 11, very likely, 21 of the largest farms in Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:06:23] Who are the proponents of Measure J, Gabe?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:06:27] Supporters on the Yes on J site are Coalition To End Factory Farming and all of the people that make up that coalition. The Peace and Justice Center, a very lefty liberal group in Santa Rosa, the Green Party, which some people may scoff at. But Sebastopol at one point had all Green Party members on it, City Council in Sonoma County. So the Green Party does have influence in Sonoma County in defense of animals. Other animal advocacy organizations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:06:59] And also notably this group, Direct Action Everywhere. Yes. Tell me a little bit about them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:07:06] Ah yes, the boogie man. Direct action everywhere has been brought up so many times in relation to Measure J. Some people think that they directly put it on the ballot. I direct action Everywhere is a is an activist group based in Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Footage \u003c/strong>[00:07:22] (sound of ducks) Put down that gate. Yeah, you can run.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:07:26] In Sonoma County. They’re best known for breaking into farms in the middle of the night and filming operations, you know, unannounced, which they say is the only way that the public can get a true picture of how animals are treated in these farms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Lewis Bernier \u003c/strong>[00:07:43] We have a right under California penal code 597 E to enter any facility where we know animals are sick or injured or do not have access to food and water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:07:52] Some people think that they’re operating in the shadows with marionette strings. But it is true that there is a lot of overlap between direct action everywhere and Measure J.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:08:04] And what are the arguments for Measure J?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:08:09] These people believe that animals feel emotions and they feel things like stress and fear and that they are being mistreated as a as a result of some of these exposes by direct action everywhere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Kristina Garfinkel \u003c/strong>[00:08:21] The CAFOs in Sonoma County have been exposed for rampant animal cruelty, including birds that have been left sick and injured to just starve to death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:08:31] Kristina Garfinkel is a lead organizer of the Coalition to End Factory Farming. She spoke at a KRCB town hall at a local library recently.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Kristina Garfinkel \u003c/strong>[00:08:41] They’ve also polluted our local water sources with key waterways like the Petaluma River, Laguna de Santa Rosa being impaired with nitrates and phosphates, which are key indicators of CAFO waste pollution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:08:56] Her support of Measure J is about animal welfare, is about environmental protection. It’s about public health and this perceived threat to small farms in Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Kristina Garfinkel \u003c/strong>[00:09:06] But over the last few decades, large companies have been coming in. They’ve been consolidating and they’ve been taking over the market. And they’ve done so at the cost of small farms, of animal welfare, of the environment and the health of the residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:09:26] Why are there eyes set on Sonoma County though?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:09:30] Gabe I think because Sonoma County is more likely to vote for it than say, Tulare County or San Joaquin County. Like there’s enough of that progressive mindset in Sonoma County that might say, ban factory farms. Of course, they think it has a chance in Sonoma County. It’s also really seen as a bellwether measure. Like if it passes in Sonoma County, they’ve essentially said we’re going to try it in other counties as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:10:03] And who’s coming out against Measure J and what are their arguments?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:10:07] Well, Ericka, can you read the tiny, small print on this mailer that I got in the mail the other day?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:10:14] That is a long list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:10:16] I didn’t count, but it looks like hundreds and hundreds and hundreds. A funny moment in this measure. History is when the the board of supervisors has to rubber stamp it and say, okay, it’s going on the ballot. And they did so plugging their noses. They almost protested in place while they were doing it. Similarly, in just about every city council in Sonoma County, except for Cotati, which was neutral, but all the other city councils in Sonoma County have passed resolutions against it. You know, there are some obvious ones like the Marin Agricultural Land Trust, the Sonoma County Farm Bureau, both the Sonoma County Republican Party and Sonoma Valley Democrats are against it. Sonoma County Conservation Action and the Sonoma County Farm Bureau oppose it. When you have in Sonoma County, you know, those are strange bedfellows. North Bay Labor Council are recognizable businesses like Dellinger Winery, Freedman Brothers, Martinelli Winery, and the list goes on and on and on and on. They’ve really gotten a lot of people to sign up against this.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:11:18] What is the main argument, you would say, Gabe, that they’re making against Measure J.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:11:24] The argument is that it would put out of business, you know, these family owned farms that have been around for over 100 years, some of them that it would create higher food costs and have less locally sourced food. They’re saying that it comes with certain mandates with no plan for funding them, so it would cost taxpayers millions of dollars. They cite a University of California study that has estimated the damage to the economy in Sonoma County at $500 million. The details of that are a little bit in dispute. Really, you know, making a major, major devastating impact on farming in Sonoma County and the economy as a whole.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Mike Weber \u003c/strong>[00:12:07] Well, it’s it’s pretty clear that the measure is designed to ban farming in Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:12:13] Mike Weber is the owner of Weber Family Farms Poultry Farm in Sonoma County. One of his big points is you can’t do this regulating size.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Mike Weber \u003c/strong>[00:12:24] Size doesn’t matter. This has got to be about merit. If you’re doing something wrong, if you’re breaking the rules, then you need the punishment. Otherwise, it’s on merit. And this has nothing to do with merit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:12:34] Farms are already under audits and investigations and county, state, federal regulations. You know, these auditors and regulators come and show up and do very, very in-depth inspections of their farms. And when there’s a bad actor, they get penalized or they get sued. So if you have a good actor, what’s the point of reducing the size of their operation if their operation is operating within the regulations that have been set?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Mike Weber \u003c/strong>[00:13:01] This measure will go to put us out of business. We won’t have milk, eggs and other fresh produce from this community. We’ll be left with nothing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:13:10] There’s some interesting language in this measure. One of them is about authorizing citizen enforcement. But there’s another one about job retraining program for people who would lose their jobs. People who work at these farms who would lose their jobs. The county agricultural commissioner would have to develop and execute and manage a job retraining program for people who lose their jobs on farms. That would close. The No on J. Crowd is saying it’s not just the people who work at the farms. This is going to cause exponential job losses. You know, everyone down the food chain, the truckers, the grocers, the suppliers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:13:48] It seems like the yes and the no sides are not quite on the same page in a lot of ways, even just in the language that they’re using around this measure, around what to call these farms, whether they’re factory farms versus family farms. I mean, those mean very different things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:14:09] They do mean very different things. I mean, this is not new in politics, but the. Yes. Underside prefers the term factory farms, I think because it has that resonance with people when you hear factory farm. I think most people in the Bay Area think of Harris Ranch, which is on I-5, halfway to L.A. You know it because you smell it before you see it. It is a gigantic, gigantic factory farm. It’s a really big there’s no farms in Sonoma County that are even remotely close to Harris Ranch. A lot of them that would fall under this ban are pasture grazing farms, which means that cows can roam the hills. They’re not confined in these like, dirty, smelly warehouses. But the No and J crowd loves to say family farms. And yeah, they’re definitely family farms. They’ve been in the family for a long time. Does that mean that they’re inherently good or bad? I mean, the Koch brothers is a family business, technically, Right? So but I think that’s all just about resonance with voters. You know, family farms, good factory farms, bad.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:15:18] You brought into the studio, these large mailers that you got in your man box. I’m curious how they fit those in there. There seems to be a lot of campaign spending. What do we know about how much has been spent?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:15:31] There’s been at least it might be more by now, but there’s been at least $2 million in campaign spending that has just poured in, a lot of it from outside the county. Because like I said, this is seen as a canary in the coal mine for other counties to face bans on their ballots, too. Most of it is no longer spending, but $2 million is a lot of money, especially from Sonoma County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:16:02] You’ve lived there your whole life. I’m curious what the last couple of months have been like in Sonoma County. How do you see Measure J in your community and how it’s sort of being received? And have you ever seen anything like it?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:16:17] I’ve never seen this much money poured in for a county measure, and I’ve never seen this many billboards for and against it. But I’m also not seeing like fistfights at the soccer game, you know, on the weekend .\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Protesters \u003c/strong>[00:16:31] Protect our water, Yes on J!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:16:36] There, there have been large protests. And in downtown Santa Rosa, we’d like to protest one side on one side of the street and one on the other. So there’s been, you know, large. Yes on J people and large no on J people. The No on J crowd has been bigger and louder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:16:58] This ballot measure, should it pass, would be the first of its kind in the country. Really, Gabe, what do you think this story tells us about, I guess, the broader struggle between. Animal rights activists and the agricultural industry. It’s sort of feels like a very Bay Area struggle to me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:17:20] It does. It’s a little bit of a generational one, too, I’ve noticed. Have you ever heard of Clo the Cow?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Ericka Cruz Guevarra \u003c/strong>[00:17:26] I have heard of Clo the Cow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:17:28] The cow is like our mascot. Clo the cow is the mascot for Clover Stornetta Farms. Clo the cow gives out free ice cream and free chocolate milk to kids at the fair. Clo The cow is that Wednesday night market at every single street fair like. And there’s a billboard right near Rohnert Park that says Save Clo, Vote No.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cstrong>Gabe Meline \u003c/strong>[00:17:56] It’s also an industry that you can’t really whitewash it. It kills animals. Voting against Measure J is going with the status quo, literally. And, you know, if you’re against killing animals, even for food. Voting for it is pushing in a, you know, ostensibly moral direction.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>On a recent morning at the Charles M. Schulz-Sonoma County Airport in Santa Rosa, some two dozen passengers filed out of the lone plane on a small airfield — a patch of land not larger than a mid-sized parking lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inside the terminal, Snoopy and Charlie Brown statues beamed from their pedestals, the Peanuts-themed interior boasting a single baggage claim, two restrooms, some benches, and not much else.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The airport is small indeed, averaging about 10 departures a day, with only eight operations specialists to ensure everything runs smoothly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, that staffing level is about to change following the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors’ unanimous vote on Tuesday to hire two additional operations specialists at the regional airport. The vote comes a day after \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/sonoma-county-airport-faa-emergency-investigation/\">the\u003cem> Press Democrat\u003c/em> reported\u003c/a> that the airport failed a surprise emergency safety test from the Federal Aviation Administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the FAA’s surprise test in August, airport safety staff failed a three-minute emergency drill. Inspectors also noted that the equipment on the airport’s fire trucks was not adequate and that the facility’s emergency plan was outdated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FAA conducted the inspection after several whistleblowers reported that the airport — \u003ca href=\"https://sonomacountyairport.org/about-sts/passenger-numbers/\">which served some 641,000 passengers last year\u003c/a> — lacked adequate fire and rescue personnel to effectively respond to certain emergencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At Tuesday’s meeting, supervisors referred to the understaffing as the tip of the iceberg, calling for better oversight and collaboration among the airport’s management and other agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"more from Sonoma County\" tag=\"sonoma-county\"]“What I’ve heard is a request, a strong request — and I agree — that we need more collaboration, more transparency, more oversight, and more partnership going forward,” Supervisor James Gore said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An operations specialist also told the board that the failed test was the fault of the airport’s management, not its employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mark Jordan Sr., the employee, claimed that a manager had forced one of his colleagues to abandon their post just minutes before the surprise test – and later lied about doing so.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jordan also said that management has claimed they have since addressed and reinforced training procedures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As a matter of fact, we have no training, procedures, standards, tactics or methodologies. We train ourselves,” he said. “It is a sad day when management blames its failures on its employees. After all, employees are simply a reflection of those that lead them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The move to increase staffing and oversight comes as airport officials have already had to make multiple emergency repairs on the main runway this year and faced increasing pressure from employees and their union to boost emergency increase staffing levels, the Press Democrat reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the meeting, the board encouraged airport managers to “keep their eyes open” for cash-flow opportunities to compensate for the expenses associated with bringing on two more full-time operations specialists — a cost they estimated at around $300,000 annually.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The three airport managers who presented to the board said that they were optimistic about boosting revenue, claiming that their terminal advertising program is expected to double over the next two years. They noted that several other airlines have expressed interest in renting space at the terminal, which now primarily hosts just three airlines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>John Stout, one of the airport managers, said that the two new hires would only mark the beginning of the airport’s transformation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ll be coming back in the first quarter next year with a larger staffing plan, looking at a five-year plan,” he told the board. “We do need additional staffing as the growth continues, both in the office and in the field.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On a recent morning at the Charles M. Schulz-Sonoma County Airport in Santa Rosa, some two dozen passengers filed out of the lone plane on a small airfield — a patch of land not larger than a mid-sized parking lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inside the terminal, Snoopy and Charlie Brown statues beamed from their pedestals, the Peanuts-themed interior boasting a single baggage claim, two restrooms, some benches, and not much else.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The airport is small indeed, averaging about 10 departures a day, with only eight operations specialists to ensure everything runs smoothly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, that staffing level is about to change following the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors’ unanimous vote on Tuesday to hire two additional operations specialists at the regional airport. The vote comes a day after \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/sonoma-county-airport-faa-emergency-investigation/\">the\u003cem> Press Democrat\u003c/em> reported\u003c/a> that the airport failed a surprise emergency safety test from the Federal Aviation Administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the FAA’s surprise test in August, airport safety staff failed a three-minute emergency drill. Inspectors also noted that the equipment on the airport’s fire trucks was not adequate and that the facility’s emergency plan was outdated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FAA conducted the inspection after several whistleblowers reported that the airport — \u003ca href=\"https://sonomacountyairport.org/about-sts/passenger-numbers/\">which served some 641,000 passengers last year\u003c/a> — lacked adequate fire and rescue personnel to effectively respond to certain emergencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At Tuesday’s meeting, supervisors referred to the understaffing as the tip of the iceberg, calling for better oversight and collaboration among the airport’s management and other agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“What I’ve heard is a request, a strong request — and I agree — that we need more collaboration, more transparency, more oversight, and more partnership going forward,” Supervisor James Gore said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An operations specialist also told the board that the failed test was the fault of the airport’s management, not its employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mark Jordan Sr., the employee, claimed that a manager had forced one of his colleagues to abandon their post just minutes before the surprise test – and later lied about doing so.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jordan also said that management has claimed they have since addressed and reinforced training procedures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As a matter of fact, we have no training, procedures, standards, tactics or methodologies. We train ourselves,” he said. “It is a sad day when management blames its failures on its employees. After all, employees are simply a reflection of those that lead them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The move to increase staffing and oversight comes as airport officials have already had to make multiple emergency repairs on the main runway this year and faced increasing pressure from employees and their union to boost emergency increase staffing levels, the Press Democrat reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the meeting, the board encouraged airport managers to “keep their eyes open” for cash-flow opportunities to compensate for the expenses associated with bringing on two more full-time operations specialists — a cost they estimated at around $300,000 annually.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The three airport managers who presented to the board said that they were optimistic about boosting revenue, claiming that their terminal advertising program is expected to double over the next two years. They noted that several other airlines have expressed interest in renting space at the terminal, which now primarily hosts just three airlines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>John Stout, one of the airport managers, said that the two new hires would only mark the beginning of the airport’s transformation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ll be coming back in the first quarter next year with a larger staffing plan, looking at a five-year plan,” he told the board. “We do need additional staffing as the growth continues, both in the office and in the field.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A North Bay Cal Fire employee was arrested on suspicion of arson, according to the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Robert Hernandez, 38, is accused of igniting five fires on forest land in Sonoma County while off duty since August. The Healdsburg man was arrested at the Howard Forest Fire Station near Fair Oaks on Friday morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am appalled to learn one of our employees would violate the public’s trust and attempt to tarnish the tireless work of the 12,000 women and men of CAL FIRE,” Cal Fire Director/Fire Chief Joe Tyler said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a press release, Hernandez, an apparatus engineer, is believed to have started the Alexander Fire on Aug. 15, the Windsor River Road Fire on Sept. 8, the Geysers Fire on Sept. 12 and the Geyser and Kinley fires on Sept. 14 — all on forest land in the Geyserville, Healdsburg and Windsor areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fires burned less than an acre of wildland combined, according to the release, “due to quick actions of residents and fire suppression resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“CAL FIRE would like to extend our thanks to the residents of the affected communities for their vigilance and information, which helped in the apprehension of the suspect,” it reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez was booked into Sonoma County jail around noon on Friday and is set to appear in court next Tuesday. He is facing five counts of malicious arson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A North Bay Cal Fire employee was arrested on suspicion of arson, according to the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Robert Hernandez, 38, is accused of igniting five fires on forest land in Sonoma County while off duty since August. The Healdsburg man was arrested at the Howard Forest Fire Station near Fair Oaks on Friday morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am appalled to learn one of our employees would violate the public’s trust and attempt to tarnish the tireless work of the 12,000 women and men of CAL FIRE,” Cal Fire Director/Fire Chief Joe Tyler said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a press release, Hernandez, an apparatus engineer, is believed to have started the Alexander Fire on Aug. 15, the Windsor River Road Fire on Sept. 8, the Geysers Fire on Sept. 12 and the Geyser and Kinley fires on Sept. 14 — all on forest land in the Geyserville, Healdsburg and Windsor areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fires burned less than an acre of wildland combined, according to the release, “due to quick actions of residents and fire suppression resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“CAL FIRE would like to extend our thanks to the residents of the affected communities for their vigilance and information, which helped in the apprehension of the suspect,” it reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez was booked into Sonoma County jail around noon on Friday and is set to appear in court next Tuesday. He is facing five counts of malicious arson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Nearly seven years after the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/tubbs-fire\">Tubbs Fire\u003c/a> tore through Northern California wine country, displacing thousands of people, the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors on Tuesday approved stronger tenant protections triggered during natural disasters as part of a wider package of rental laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new ordinances, when county officials declare a state of emergency, landlords must accept late rent payments and can only evict in a more limited set of circumstances. The package also expands tenant protections when there is no emergency, widening the pool of tenants eligible for “just cause” eviction protections, among other provisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve learned from Sonoma County’s history of disasters that we can’t afford to wait until the next disaster hits, especially for our undocumented community members, who are among the most marginalized,” said Beatrice Camacho, director of local mutual aid organization UndocuFund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates and tenant activists said the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fire.ca.gov/incidents/2017/10/8/tubbs-fire-central-lnu-complex/\">2017 Tubbs Fire\u003c/a>, along with the COVID-19 pandemic, shaped their “first-in-the-nation” proposal. The fire scorched nearly 37,000 acres across Sonoma and Napa counties, destroyed nearly 5,700 homes and damaged more than 300 others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new rules, a landlord wanting to evict their tenant during a declared disaster must permanently remove the property from the rental market or demonstrate the tenant poses a health or safety threat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tenants also have more leeway if they can’t pay their rent on time. Landlords must wait at least 30 days before deeming it late, as long as tenants can demonstrate they experienced a substantial loss of income or had to pay out-of-pocket expenses associated with the disaster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, some landlords took issue with the new rules during the board meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What that does is that leaves the property owner subject to penalty fees and paying their mortgage late, especially if they depend on that rental income to support their mortgage,” said Jill DeProto, a member of local property management company D&G Equity. “There’s got to be a balance between tenant protection laws and for landlords and property owners.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12001666 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/RussianRiverTreesGetty-1020x687.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sonoma County, renters make up almost 40% of households, according to tenants rights organization North Bay Organizing Project. Statewide, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/blog/californias-renters/#:~:text=Renters%20make%20up%20a%20much,according%20to%20the%20US%20Census.\">renters make up 44% of households\u003c/a>, a larger share than other states across the country. More cities, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.antiochca.gov/fc/administration/tenant-protection/tpo-notice-of-tenant-rights.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Antioch\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11930792/richmond-considers-stronger-rent-caps-as-inflation-soars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Richmond\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.petaluma360.com/article/news/new-tenant-protection-ordinance-approved/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Petaluma\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12001167/salinas-is-set-to-cap-rent-hikes-a-historic-step-for-monterey-county-and-farmworker-towns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Salinas,\u003c/a> have passed renter protections in recent years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2019, the California Tenant Protection Act set statewide standards establishing certain “just-cause” eviction protections and limits on rent increases for most multifamily properties built more than 15 years ago, along with some single-family rentals. Those protections limit the reasons landlords can evict tenants, such as late rent payments, public health or safety reasons and violations of the lease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under Sonoma County’s new protections, every property rented out has to offer just cause eviction protections. If a landlord decides to evict a tenant without just cause, they have to pay one month’s fair-market rent to relocate the tenant. And renters are also allowed to pay their rent late twice in a year before facing the threat of eviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finally, if a landlord wants to evict a renter during an emergency or otherwise, they have to provide tenants information in both English and Spanish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These strong eviction protections transform the immediate crises Sonoma County’s undocumented neighbors face into forward-thinking policies that ensure our government takes responsibility for everyone’s dignity and self-determination in future disasters,” Camacho said. “Because we refuse to let those most impacted be left behind.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rules will take effect 30 days after the supervisors’ Tuesday vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Nearly seven years after the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/tubbs-fire\">Tubbs Fire\u003c/a> tore through Northern California wine country, displacing thousands of people, the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors on Tuesday approved stronger tenant protections triggered during natural disasters as part of a wider package of rental laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new ordinances, when county officials declare a state of emergency, landlords must accept late rent payments and can only evict in a more limited set of circumstances. The package also expands tenant protections when there is no emergency, widening the pool of tenants eligible for “just cause” eviction protections, among other provisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve learned from Sonoma County’s history of disasters that we can’t afford to wait until the next disaster hits, especially for our undocumented community members, who are among the most marginalized,” said Beatrice Camacho, director of local mutual aid organization UndocuFund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates and tenant activists said the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fire.ca.gov/incidents/2017/10/8/tubbs-fire-central-lnu-complex/\">2017 Tubbs Fire\u003c/a>, along with the COVID-19 pandemic, shaped their “first-in-the-nation” proposal. The fire scorched nearly 37,000 acres across Sonoma and Napa counties, destroyed nearly 5,700 homes and damaged more than 300 others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new rules, a landlord wanting to evict their tenant during a declared disaster must permanently remove the property from the rental market or demonstrate the tenant poses a health or safety threat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tenants also have more leeway if they can’t pay their rent on time. Landlords must wait at least 30 days before deeming it late, as long as tenants can demonstrate they experienced a substantial loss of income or had to pay out-of-pocket expenses associated with the disaster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, some landlords took issue with the new rules during the board meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What that does is that leaves the property owner subject to penalty fees and paying their mortgage late, especially if they depend on that rental income to support their mortgage,” said Jill DeProto, a member of local property management company D&G Equity. “There’s got to be a balance between tenant protection laws and for landlords and property owners.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sonoma County, renters make up almost 40% of households, according to tenants rights organization North Bay Organizing Project. Statewide, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/blog/californias-renters/#:~:text=Renters%20make%20up%20a%20much,according%20to%20the%20US%20Census.\">renters make up 44% of households\u003c/a>, a larger share than other states across the country. More cities, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.antiochca.gov/fc/administration/tenant-protection/tpo-notice-of-tenant-rights.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Antioch\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11930792/richmond-considers-stronger-rent-caps-as-inflation-soars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Richmond\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.petaluma360.com/article/news/new-tenant-protection-ordinance-approved/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Petaluma\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12001167/salinas-is-set-to-cap-rent-hikes-a-historic-step-for-monterey-county-and-farmworker-towns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Salinas,\u003c/a> have passed renter protections in recent years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2019, the California Tenant Protection Act set statewide standards establishing certain “just-cause” eviction protections and limits on rent increases for most multifamily properties built more than 15 years ago, along with some single-family rentals. Those protections limit the reasons landlords can evict tenants, such as late rent payments, public health or safety reasons and violations of the lease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under Sonoma County’s new protections, every property rented out has to offer just cause eviction protections. If a landlord decides to evict a tenant without just cause, they have to pay one month’s fair-market rent to relocate the tenant. And renters are also allowed to pay their rent late twice in a year before facing the threat of eviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finally, if a landlord wants to evict a renter during an emergency or otherwise, they have to provide tenants information in both English and Spanish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These strong eviction protections transform the immediate crises Sonoma County’s undocumented neighbors face into forward-thinking policies that ensure our government takes responsibility for everyone’s dignity and self-determination in future disasters,” Camacho said. “Because we refuse to let those most impacted be left behind.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rules will take effect 30 days after the supervisors’ Tuesday vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
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"marketplace": {
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
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"mindshift": {
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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