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"content": "\u003cp>The latest \u003ca href=\"http://ipcc-wg2.gov/AR5/\">report from the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change\u003c/a> focuses on impacts from climate change, both current and looming, and recommendations for how to adapt. It also ratchets up considerably the confidence levels for those predicted impacts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/forum/R201404010900\">KQED’s Forum\u003c/a> hosted a segment on the report Tuesday morning. And the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/01/science/earth/climate.html\">New York Times has this story\u003c/a> on the scope of the IPCC’s work, the expected impacts from climate change — hunger, thirst, flooding, violent conflicts, mass migrations — and the political response (or lack thereof):\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"mceItemEmbedly\">\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://static01.nyt.com/images/2014/03/31/science/earth/31climate/31climate-videoSixteenByNine1050.jpg\" class=\"thumb embedly-thumbnail-small\">\u003ca class=\"embedly-title\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/01/science/earth/climate.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Panel’s Warning on Climate Risk: Worst Is Yet to Come\u003c/a>YOKOHAMA, Japan – Climate change is already having sweeping effects on every continent and throughout the world’s oceans, scientists reported on Monday, and they warned that the problem was likely to grow substantially worse unless greenhouse emissions are brought under control.\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly-clear\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"embedly-powered\" style=\"float:right\">\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://embed.ly/code?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F04%2F01%2Fscience%2Fearth%2Fclimate.html\" title=\"Powered by Embedly\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://static.embed.ly/images/logos/embedly-powered-small-light.png\" alt=\"Embedly Powered\">\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"media-attribution\">\u003cspan>via \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com\" class=\"media-attribution-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nytimes\u003c/a>\u003c/div>\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly-clear\">\u003c/div>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://ipcc-wg2.gov/AR5/images/uploads/WGIIAR5-Chap26_FGDall.pdf\">North America\u003c/a> section drills down into some local impacts. Here’s a taste of what the IPCC says we can expect in California. And yes, the report says that some of this is already happening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Flooding in the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/science/series/ca-delta/\">Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Loss of suitable land for wine growing\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/video/heat-and-harvest/\">Declines in agricultural productivity\u003c/a> for other crops, though some of that may be softened by irrigation\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>A longer \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/science/audio/can-california-burn-its-way-out-of-its-wildfire-problem/\">wildfire season\u003c/a> and more acreage burned\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Earlier spring runoff and declines in the amount of water stored by the mountain snowpack\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/san-francisco-a-test-case-for-coping-with-rising-seas/\">Sea level rise\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The latest \u003ca href=\"http://ipcc-wg2.gov/AR5/\">report from the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change\u003c/a> focuses on impacts from climate change, both current and looming, and recommendations for how to adapt. It also ratchets up considerably the confidence levels for those predicted impacts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/forum/R201404010900\">KQED’s Forum\u003c/a> hosted a segment on the report Tuesday morning. And the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/01/science/earth/climate.html\">New York Times has this story\u003c/a> on the scope of the IPCC’s work, the expected impacts from climate change — hunger, thirst, flooding, violent conflicts, mass migrations — and the political response (or lack thereof):\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"mceItemEmbedly\">\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://static01.nyt.com/images/2014/03/31/science/earth/31climate/31climate-videoSixteenByNine1050.jpg\" class=\"thumb embedly-thumbnail-small\">\u003ca class=\"embedly-title\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/01/science/earth/climate.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Panel’s Warning on Climate Risk: Worst Is Yet to Come\u003c/a>YOKOHAMA, Japan – Climate change is already having sweeping effects on every continent and throughout the world’s oceans, scientists reported on Monday, and they warned that the problem was likely to grow substantially worse unless greenhouse emissions are brought under control.\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly-clear\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"embedly-powered\" style=\"float:right\">\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://embed.ly/code?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F04%2F01%2Fscience%2Fearth%2Fclimate.html\" title=\"Powered by Embedly\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://static.embed.ly/images/logos/embedly-powered-small-light.png\" alt=\"Embedly Powered\">\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"media-attribution\">\u003cspan>via \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com\" class=\"media-attribution-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nytimes\u003c/a>\u003c/div>\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly-clear\">\u003c/div>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://ipcc-wg2.gov/AR5/images/uploads/WGIIAR5-Chap26_FGDall.pdf\">North America\u003c/a> section drills down into some local impacts. Here’s a taste of what the IPCC says we can expect in California. And yes, the report says that some of this is already happening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Flooding in the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/science/series/ca-delta/\">Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Loss of suitable land for wine growing\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/video/heat-and-harvest/\">Declines in agricultural productivity\u003c/a> for other crops, though some of that may be softened by irrigation\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>A longer \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/science/audio/can-california-burn-its-way-out-of-its-wildfire-problem/\">wildfire season\u003c/a> and more acreage burned\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Earlier spring runoff and declines in the amount of water stored by the mountain snowpack\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/san-francisco-a-test-case-for-coping-with-rising-seas/\">Sea level rise\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Abuse Findings Continue at California Centers for the Disabled, Despite Scrutiny",
"title": "Abuse Findings Continue at California Centers for the Disabled, Despite Scrutiny",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_130703\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/F180097365.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/F180097365-640x453.jpg\" alt=\"California's Department of Public Health has been under scrutiny for overlooking obvious cases of abuse at the state's five developmental centers. (Adithya Sambamurthy/The Center for Investigative Reporting)\" width=\"640\" height=\"453\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-130703\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California's Department of Public Health has been under scrutiny for overlooking obvious cases of abuse at the state's five developmental centers. (Adithya Sambamurthy/The Center for Investigative Reporting)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Rachael Bale\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She is known in public records as Client 98, a disabled woman living at the Lanterman Developmental Center, a state-run board-and-care facility in Los Angeles County that houses roughly 100 men and women with disorders such as cerebral palsy and severe autism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the morning of Nov. 6, 2012, an aide was helping Client 98 from the shower to the bed when the aide noticed drops of blood on the floor. A health services specialist found that the woman had a tear in her genital area. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An on-site physician examined Client 98, whose age was not included in public records, and concluded that someone might have sexually assaulted her. She was taken to the hospital for a full examination. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was some type of blunt force trauma, but I cannot tell what,” \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p121/a150083\">said a nurse\u003c/a> who examined her, according to public records. The nurse confirmed an assault had occurred.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unsolved case of Client 98 was in \u003ca href=\"http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/LnC/Pages/DevelopmentalCenterActions.aspx\">reports\u003c/a> by the California Department of Public Health documenting life inside Lanterman Developmental Center and another state board-and-care facility, the Fairview Developmental Center in Orange County. Totaling more than 500 pages, these reports offer a dispiriting glimpse into alleged violence and other misconduct harming severely developmentally disabled residents in these two facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">The facility’s emergency notification system went off: code blue -- patient in need of resuscitation.\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The violations include suspicious deaths, poor treatment and improper supervision. Inspectors visiting Lanterman in September, for example, recorded incidents of staff giving \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p86/a9\">unnecessary drugs\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p93/a5\">providing incontinence care in view of others\u003c/a> and inadequately supervising residents, during which times one person \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p111/a8\">assaulted another with a wooden stick\u003c/a> and another was suspected of \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p109/a7\">ingesting foreign objects\u003c/a>, among other incidents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state inspectors, who complete the compliance surveys on behalf of the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, focused on about 30 residents at the facilities, which together house more than 400 residents. Although the reports are public, the names and other identifying information about patients were kept confidential for privacy reasons. The surveys occur no more than 15.9 months apart, according to federal guidelines. On average, they occur 12 months apart, according to a state Department of Public Health spokesman. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the Department of Public Health, which inspects the state’s five developmental centers, and the state Department of Developmental Services, which runs them, have been under intense scrutiny for overlooking obvious cases of abuse at the facilities, which collectively house more than 1,300 men and women. A \u003ca href=\"http://californiawatch.org/broken-shield\">series of reports\u003c/a> from The Center for Investigative Reporting found the developmental centers’ on-site police force, the Office of Protective Services, has failed to conduct thorough investigations into claims of abuse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The fact that they're finding all of these problems at all of these facilities now really suggests they have not been doing thorough survey investigations over a number of years at these facilities,” said Leslie Morrison, director of the investigations unit at Disability Rights California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, a spokesman for the health department said all surveys are conducted according to a process laid out by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. “Each survey is dynamic, and findings from surveys stand independently,” Corey Egel said in a written statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since December 2012, federal regulators have penalized all four of California's large developmental centers, located in Sonoma, Orange, Los Angeles and Tulare counties. A fifth, smaller developmental center in Riverside County was found to have compliance violations in 2012, but it faced no state or federal penalties. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In January, the health department began removing Medicaid funding for Fairview, Lanterman and the Porterville Developmental Center in the Central Valley for failing the compliance surveys, but recent agreements between the Department of Developmental Services and the California Department of Public Health to improve conditions halted the decertification process. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nancy Lungren, a spokeswoman for the Department of Developmental Services, said in a written statement that the facilities “responded to each incident noted and developed plans of correction immediately to provide the necessary care and services, and to address any system issues.” In addition, Lungren said independent reviewers are expected to start visiting the facilities in April to “examine the root cause of the deficiencies” and offer an improvement plan. \u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">Client 12 'refused to move her legs' for two days. It turned out that she had a broken neck.\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The state has eight enforcement actions pending against Lanterman and Fairview, but neither facility paid any fines in 2013. And after agreeing to the plans of correction, neither faced sanctions for failing the surveys. Had the Medicare decertification actions for Lanterman, Fairview and Porterville gone through, California taxpayers would have been on the hook for about $4.1 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of Client 98, the investigation was handed over the day after the assault to the California Highway Patrol, which has jurisdiction over potentially criminal cases that occur at Lanterman. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A CHP investigator interviewed all four staff members who had contact with the client the night of the incident. But after DNA tests returned negative, the highway patrol concluded the investigation nine months after the assault occurred. The primary suspect, an aide who was in charge of the shift on the night the client was injured, died of an unspecified medical condition during the course of the investigation. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inspectors also found little evidence that the Office of Protective Services had followed up with its own internal investigation as required. It was unclear whether it had tracked down other clients with whom the suspected aide had contact.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The OPS Commander was unable to provide a clear and concise answer, stating that it might have been documented in the report,” the inspectors \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p149/a4\">wrote\u003c/a>. The commander \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p148/a3\">suggested\u003c/a> at one point that the injury could have been a result of a loose arm on a chair, according to the compliance survey. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to failing to protect a client from sexual assault, Lanterman was \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p58/a150079\">cited\u003c/a> for neglect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Around 4:30 p.m. Jan. 5, 2013 – about two months after the suspected sexual assault – another Lanterman resident, known as \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p58/a4\">Client 97\u003c/a>, lay down for a nap. The afternoon nap was out of character, but the aide assigned to monitor this resident at all times nonetheless left the room after a few minutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 10 minutes later, the facility’s emergency notification system went off: code blue – patient in need of resuscitation. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The aide returned to the room and began CPR. More staff arrived to help. Paramedics came soon after. But by 5:15 p.m., the code was canceled. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Client 97 was dead. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Coincidentally, a surveyor from the Department of Public Health was on-site that day to conduct a compliance inspection. The surveyor noticed that Client 97 was supposed to be on enhanced supervision, so the surveyor and another employee went to check on him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We found Client 97 in his bed, laying on his side,” the surveyor \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p59/a150080\">wrote\u003c/a> in the inspection report. He had no pulse. “I called a code and 911.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eight months later, the health department found that this incident – and several others relating to lack of supervision – put the Lanterman Developmental Center \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p58/a5\">on track\u003c/a> to lose its Medicaid funding. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inspectors also found serious problems at the Fairview Developmental Center in Costa Mesa. In fact, they noted Fairview had accumulated more violations between surveys in May and August of 2013, ranging from \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068161-fairview-developmental-center-survey-2-of-3.html#document/p6/a2\">verbal abuse\u003c/a> to restricting \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p38/a3\">access to the telephone\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p39/a4\">recreational activities\u003c/a> to not being alert about \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068161-fairview-developmental-center-survey-2-of-3.html#document/p8/a150147\">unexplained injuries\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In one illustrative case, Client 12 “refused to move her legs” for two days. It turned out that she had a broken neck and needed surgery. Doctors also \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p96/a9\">found\u003c/a> a broken rib, a bruise on her neck and a blood clot under her scalp.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The surgery was the culmination of about a month of unexplained bruises and a hard fall after a seizure. It is unclear or unknown exactly what caused the neck fracture, but inspectors noted her \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p91/a150138\">worn-out\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p92/a150139\">cracked\u003c/a> helmet and heard from staff members who \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p96/a150116\">said\u003c/a> she had complained of back pain at least a week before the paralysis began.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the resident first “refused to move,” several sets of X-rays failed to reveal any injuries. However, as the radiologist later \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p93/a150114\">told\u003c/a> inspectors, several vertebrae in her neck could not be scanned because of the placement of her shoulder. He recommended a CT scan, but Client 12 returned to Fairview without one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After two days of being unable to move her legs, she received a CT scan. It showed her broken neck, as well as a broken right rib. Client 12 needed surgery. She is now \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p29/a151211\">paralyzed and requires a breathing tube\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lanterman and Fairview continue to operate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Reporter Ryan Gabrielson contributed to this story. It was edited by Robert Salladay and copy edited by Nikki Frick and Christine Lee.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>This story was produced by the independent, nonprofit Center for Investigative Reporting, the country’s largest investigative reporting team. For more, visit cironline.org. Bale can be reached at rbale@cironline.org.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Sexual violence and suspicious deaths are among the violations alleged in new reports on the state of care in California's facilities for the developmentally disabled.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_130703\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/F180097365.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/F180097365-640x453.jpg\" alt=\"California's Department of Public Health has been under scrutiny for overlooking obvious cases of abuse at the state's five developmental centers. (Adithya Sambamurthy/The Center for Investigative Reporting)\" width=\"640\" height=\"453\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-130703\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California's Department of Public Health has been under scrutiny for overlooking obvious cases of abuse at the state's five developmental centers. (Adithya Sambamurthy/The Center for Investigative Reporting)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Rachael Bale\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She is known in public records as Client 98, a disabled woman living at the Lanterman Developmental Center, a state-run board-and-care facility in Los Angeles County that houses roughly 100 men and women with disorders such as cerebral palsy and severe autism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the morning of Nov. 6, 2012, an aide was helping Client 98 from the shower to the bed when the aide noticed drops of blood on the floor. A health services specialist found that the woman had a tear in her genital area. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An on-site physician examined Client 98, whose age was not included in public records, and concluded that someone might have sexually assaulted her. She was taken to the hospital for a full examination. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was some type of blunt force trauma, but I cannot tell what,” \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p121/a150083\">said a nurse\u003c/a> who examined her, according to public records. The nurse confirmed an assault had occurred.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unsolved case of Client 98 was in \u003ca href=\"http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/LnC/Pages/DevelopmentalCenterActions.aspx\">reports\u003c/a> by the California Department of Public Health documenting life inside Lanterman Developmental Center and another state board-and-care facility, the Fairview Developmental Center in Orange County. Totaling more than 500 pages, these reports offer a dispiriting glimpse into alleged violence and other misconduct harming severely developmentally disabled residents in these two facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">The facility’s emergency notification system went off: code blue -- patient in need of resuscitation.\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The violations include suspicious deaths, poor treatment and improper supervision. Inspectors visiting Lanterman in September, for example, recorded incidents of staff giving \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p86/a9\">unnecessary drugs\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p93/a5\">providing incontinence care in view of others\u003c/a> and inadequately supervising residents, during which times one person \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p111/a8\">assaulted another with a wooden stick\u003c/a> and another was suspected of \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p109/a7\">ingesting foreign objects\u003c/a>, among other incidents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state inspectors, who complete the compliance surveys on behalf of the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, focused on about 30 residents at the facilities, which together house more than 400 residents. Although the reports are public, the names and other identifying information about patients were kept confidential for privacy reasons. The surveys occur no more than 15.9 months apart, according to federal guidelines. On average, they occur 12 months apart, according to a state Department of Public Health spokesman. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the Department of Public Health, which inspects the state’s five developmental centers, and the state Department of Developmental Services, which runs them, have been under intense scrutiny for overlooking obvious cases of abuse at the facilities, which collectively house more than 1,300 men and women. A \u003ca href=\"http://californiawatch.org/broken-shield\">series of reports\u003c/a> from The Center for Investigative Reporting found the developmental centers’ on-site police force, the Office of Protective Services, has failed to conduct thorough investigations into claims of abuse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The fact that they're finding all of these problems at all of these facilities now really suggests they have not been doing thorough survey investigations over a number of years at these facilities,” said Leslie Morrison, director of the investigations unit at Disability Rights California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, a spokesman for the health department said all surveys are conducted according to a process laid out by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. “Each survey is dynamic, and findings from surveys stand independently,” Corey Egel said in a written statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since December 2012, federal regulators have penalized all four of California's large developmental centers, located in Sonoma, Orange, Los Angeles and Tulare counties. A fifth, smaller developmental center in Riverside County was found to have compliance violations in 2012, but it faced no state or federal penalties. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In January, the health department began removing Medicaid funding for Fairview, Lanterman and the Porterville Developmental Center in the Central Valley for failing the compliance surveys, but recent agreements between the Department of Developmental Services and the California Department of Public Health to improve conditions halted the decertification process. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nancy Lungren, a spokeswoman for the Department of Developmental Services, said in a written statement that the facilities “responded to each incident noted and developed plans of correction immediately to provide the necessary care and services, and to address any system issues.” In addition, Lungren said independent reviewers are expected to start visiting the facilities in April to “examine the root cause of the deficiencies” and offer an improvement plan. \u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">Client 12 'refused to move her legs' for two days. It turned out that she had a broken neck.\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The state has eight enforcement actions pending against Lanterman and Fairview, but neither facility paid any fines in 2013. And after agreeing to the plans of correction, neither faced sanctions for failing the surveys. Had the Medicare decertification actions for Lanterman, Fairview and Porterville gone through, California taxpayers would have been on the hook for about $4.1 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of Client 98, the investigation was handed over the day after the assault to the California Highway Patrol, which has jurisdiction over potentially criminal cases that occur at Lanterman. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A CHP investigator interviewed all four staff members who had contact with the client the night of the incident. But after DNA tests returned negative, the highway patrol concluded the investigation nine months after the assault occurred. The primary suspect, an aide who was in charge of the shift on the night the client was injured, died of an unspecified medical condition during the course of the investigation. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inspectors also found little evidence that the Office of Protective Services had followed up with its own internal investigation as required. It was unclear whether it had tracked down other clients with whom the suspected aide had contact.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The OPS Commander was unable to provide a clear and concise answer, stating that it might have been documented in the report,” the inspectors \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p149/a4\">wrote\u003c/a>. The commander \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p148/a3\">suggested\u003c/a> at one point that the injury could have been a result of a loose arm on a chair, according to the compliance survey. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to failing to protect a client from sexual assault, Lanterman was \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p58/a150079\">cited\u003c/a> for neglect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Around 4:30 p.m. Jan. 5, 2013 – about two months after the suspected sexual assault – another Lanterman resident, known as \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p58/a4\">Client 97\u003c/a>, lay down for a nap. The afternoon nap was out of character, but the aide assigned to monitor this resident at all times nonetheless left the room after a few minutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 10 minutes later, the facility’s emergency notification system went off: code blue – patient in need of resuscitation. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The aide returned to the room and began CPR. More staff arrived to help. Paramedics came soon after. But by 5:15 p.m., the code was canceled. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Client 97 was dead. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Coincidentally, a surveyor from the Department of Public Health was on-site that day to conduct a compliance inspection. The surveyor noticed that Client 97 was supposed to be on enhanced supervision, so the surveyor and another employee went to check on him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We found Client 97 in his bed, laying on his side,” the surveyor \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p59/a150080\">wrote\u003c/a> in the inspection report. He had no pulse. “I called a code and 911.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eight months later, the health department found that this incident – and several others relating to lack of supervision – put the Lanterman Developmental Center \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068159-lanterman-developmental-center-survey-1of-2.html#document/p58/a5\">on track\u003c/a> to lose its Medicaid funding. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inspectors also found serious problems at the Fairview Developmental Center in Costa Mesa. In fact, they noted Fairview had accumulated more violations between surveys in May and August of 2013, ranging from \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068161-fairview-developmental-center-survey-2-of-3.html#document/p6/a2\">verbal abuse\u003c/a> to restricting \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p38/a3\">access to the telephone\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p39/a4\">recreational activities\u003c/a> to not being alert about \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068161-fairview-developmental-center-survey-2-of-3.html#document/p8/a150147\">unexplained injuries\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In one illustrative case, Client 12 “refused to move her legs” for two days. It turned out that she had a broken neck and needed surgery. Doctors also \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p96/a9\">found\u003c/a> a broken rib, a bruise on her neck and a blood clot under her scalp.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The surgery was the culmination of about a month of unexplained bruises and a hard fall after a seizure. It is unclear or unknown exactly what caused the neck fracture, but inspectors noted her \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p91/a150138\">worn-out\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p92/a150139\">cracked\u003c/a> helmet and heard from staff members who \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p96/a150116\">said\u003c/a> she had complained of back pain at least a week before the paralysis began.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the resident first “refused to move,” several sets of X-rays failed to reveal any injuries. However, as the radiologist later \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p93/a150114\">told\u003c/a> inspectors, several vertebrae in her neck could not be scanned because of the placement of her shoulder. He recommended a CT scan, but Client 12 returned to Fairview without one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After two days of being unable to move her legs, she received a CT scan. It showed her broken neck, as well as a broken right rib. Client 12 needed surgery. She is now \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1068163-fairview-developmental-center-survey-1-of-3.html#document/p29/a151211\">paralyzed and requires a breathing tube\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lanterman and Fairview continue to operate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Reporter Ryan Gabrielson contributed to this story. It was edited by Robert Salladay and copy edited by Nikki Frick and Christine Lee.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>This story was produced by the independent, nonprofit Center for Investigative Reporting, the country’s largest investigative reporting team. For more, visit cironline.org. Bale can be reached at rbale@cironline.org.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "president-obama-adds-mendocino-site-to-california-coastal-national-monument",
"title": "President Obama Adds Mendocino Site to California Coastal National Monument",
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"headTitle": "President Obama Adds Mendocino Site to California Coastal National Monument | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_128845\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/5653839325_1ed92dddd6_o.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-128845\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/5653839325_1ed92dddd6_o-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"Point Arena, on the Mendocino County coast. (Dan Brekke/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Point Arena on the Mendocino County coast. (Dan Brekke/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, Tuesday 1 p.m.: \u003c/strong> President Obama made it official today, issuing a proclamation that adds a 1,665-acre parcel at Point Arena to the California Coastal National Monument. The proclamation, which the president signed earlier today at the White House, waxes poetic on the Point Arena-Stornetta Public Lands that will become part of the monument: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Some of California’s most spectacular wildlife make use of this striking landscape and its diverse vegetation communities. The Point Arena-Stornetta Public Lands provide important habitat for harbor seals, Steller sea lions, and an occasional elephant seal, which visitors can catch sight of from the vantage of the terrace’s western bluffs. The terrace itself supports thriving native bunchgrass prairie and coastal scrub communities. Generally low-lying vegetation is punctuated by a rare bishop pine forest and the southernmost natural example of a shore pine forest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bunchgrass prairie is home to the endemic \u003ca href=\"http://www.fws.gov/arcata/es/inverts/behrensss/bss_bfly.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Behren’s silverspot butterfly\u003c/a>, which is dependent on the presence of the dog violet. The rare and endemic Point Arena mountain beaver makes use of the diverse habitats in these lands. A wide array of rare bird species also uses the area’s interconnected habitats, including the black oystercatcher, the little willow flycatcher, the yellow warbler, and the black-crowned night heron. Squadrons of brown pelicans are a frequent sight, gliding low over the powerful waves, while snowy plovers are sometimes seen foraging along the surf line.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_128951\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/behrensbutterfly.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/behrensbutterfly-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Behrens silver-spot butterfly, an endangered species found at the new Point Arena unit of the California Coastal National Monument. (Gordon Pratt via U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-128951\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Behrens silver-spot butterfly, an endangered species found at the new Point Arena unit of the California Coastal National Monument. (Gordon Pratt via U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Water plays an essential role in sustaining and connecting plant and animal life in this rugged landscape. At the northern end of these lands, the Garcia River ends its 44-mile journey to the Pacific. The estuary formed by the meeting of these waters provides both a nursery for juvenile fish and a transition zone for a variety of far-roaming salmonids, including central California coast coho salmon, the California coastal Chinook salmon, and northern California steelhead. These anadromous species depend on the Garcia River estuary and its flow through the Point Arena-Stornetta Public Lands to access their upstream spawning habitat. Across the river, powerful winds sculpt an extensive dune system, its shifting sands pocketed with brackish, semi-permanent ponds. Hathaway Creek, which feeds into the Garcia River, also passes through the public lands and provides important riparian habitat. The area’s salt marshes, brackish pools, and freshwater springs and seeps support an array of plant and animal species, including Humboldt Bay owl’s clover, as well as the rare California red-legged frog.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>A clutch of dignitaries and Mendocino officials attended the proclamation signing, including: Reps. Jared Huffman and Mike Thompson; Leslie Dahlhoff, former mayor of Point Arena; Scott Schneider, president and CEO of Visit Mendocino County; Eloisa Oropeza, tribal chair of the Manchester-Point Arena Band of Pomo Indians; Larry Stornetta, rancher and former land owner of a portion of the Point Arena-Stornetta Public Lands; and Merita Whatley, manager of the Point Arena Lighthouse and member of Point Arena Merchants Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Interior Secretary Sally Jewell is scheduled to visit Point Arena on Wednesday for a celebration of the proclamation. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post:\u003c/strong> Probably the first question most people have about Point Arena, even we worldly travelers in the Bay Area, is, “Where’s that?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Answer: It’s a place — two places, actually, a headland with a beautiful lighthouse and a nearby town — on the Mendocino Coast about 100 miles northwest of San Francisco. It’s also about to become the first land-based addition to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/blm_special_areas/nm/ccnm/ccnm_brochures.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Coastal National Monument\u003c/a>, a strip of more than 20,000 offshore islands and rocks stretching from the Mexican border to the Oregon state line.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Obama is expected to sign an order Tuesday that will add 1,665 acres at Point Arena to the national monument. The property, known as the \u003ca href=\"http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/fo/ukiah/stornetta.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stornetta-Point Arena Public Lands\u003c/a>, includes coastside meadows and cliffs adjacent to the Point Arena Lighthouse. The property also includes the Garcia River estuary, which provides spawning grounds for coho and chinook salmon and steelhead trout.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">‘It’s part of the branding that could bring travelers and tourism to the Mendocino coast.’\u003ccite>Rep. Jared Huffman\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Sen. Barbara Boxer and Reps. Mike Thompson and Jared Huffman, all North Bay Democrats, have introduced bills adding the Stornetta lands to the coastal national monument. Huffman’s bill made it through the House last year, but the Senate has yet to act on Boxer’s proposal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Huffman, whose 2nd Congressional District includes the entire Northern California coast, said the parcel “is a diverse piece of property even though it’s in a pretty small, self-contained area. I can’t imagine a more perfect gateway to the coastal national monument.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Point Arena is about halfway between the popular tourist town of Gualala in the south and the heavily visited stretch of shoreline between the Navarro River and Fort Bragg. It’s on a pocket of the Mendocino coast that sees relatively few visitors. Huffman says the national monument designation could help change that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s part of the branding that could bring travelers and tourism to the Mendocino coast,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Secretary of the Interior Sally Jewell, who held a public “listening session” on the national monument proposal in November, is scheduled to visit Point Arena on Wednesday to celebrate the new designation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem> Reporting on California land policy, planning and conservation is supported by a grant from the S.D. Bechtel Jr. Foundation.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Designation of site at Point Arena is expected to attract tourists to a relatively little-visited area. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_128845\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/5653839325_1ed92dddd6_o.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-128845\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/5653839325_1ed92dddd6_o-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"Point Arena, on the Mendocino County coast. (Dan Brekke/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Point Arena on the Mendocino County coast. (Dan Brekke/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, Tuesday 1 p.m.: \u003c/strong> President Obama made it official today, issuing a proclamation that adds a 1,665-acre parcel at Point Arena to the California Coastal National Monument. The proclamation, which the president signed earlier today at the White House, waxes poetic on the Point Arena-Stornetta Public Lands that will become part of the monument: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Some of California’s most spectacular wildlife make use of this striking landscape and its diverse vegetation communities. The Point Arena-Stornetta Public Lands provide important habitat for harbor seals, Steller sea lions, and an occasional elephant seal, which visitors can catch sight of from the vantage of the terrace’s western bluffs. The terrace itself supports thriving native bunchgrass prairie and coastal scrub communities. Generally low-lying vegetation is punctuated by a rare bishop pine forest and the southernmost natural example of a shore pine forest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bunchgrass prairie is home to the endemic \u003ca href=\"http://www.fws.gov/arcata/es/inverts/behrensss/bss_bfly.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Behren’s silverspot butterfly\u003c/a>, which is dependent on the presence of the dog violet. The rare and endemic Point Arena mountain beaver makes use of the diverse habitats in these lands. A wide array of rare bird species also uses the area’s interconnected habitats, including the black oystercatcher, the little willow flycatcher, the yellow warbler, and the black-crowned night heron. Squadrons of brown pelicans are a frequent sight, gliding low over the powerful waves, while snowy plovers are sometimes seen foraging along the surf line.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_128951\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/behrensbutterfly.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/behrensbutterfly-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Behrens silver-spot butterfly, an endangered species found at the new Point Arena unit of the California Coastal National Monument. (Gordon Pratt via U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-128951\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Behrens silver-spot butterfly, an endangered species found at the new Point Arena unit of the California Coastal National Monument. (Gordon Pratt via U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Water plays an essential role in sustaining and connecting plant and animal life in this rugged landscape. At the northern end of these lands, the Garcia River ends its 44-mile journey to the Pacific. The estuary formed by the meeting of these waters provides both a nursery for juvenile fish and a transition zone for a variety of far-roaming salmonids, including central California coast coho salmon, the California coastal Chinook salmon, and northern California steelhead. These anadromous species depend on the Garcia River estuary and its flow through the Point Arena-Stornetta Public Lands to access their upstream spawning habitat. Across the river, powerful winds sculpt an extensive dune system, its shifting sands pocketed with brackish, semi-permanent ponds. Hathaway Creek, which feeds into the Garcia River, also passes through the public lands and provides important riparian habitat. The area’s salt marshes, brackish pools, and freshwater springs and seeps support an array of plant and animal species, including Humboldt Bay owl’s clover, as well as the rare California red-legged frog.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>A clutch of dignitaries and Mendocino officials attended the proclamation signing, including: Reps. Jared Huffman and Mike Thompson; Leslie Dahlhoff, former mayor of Point Arena; Scott Schneider, president and CEO of Visit Mendocino County; Eloisa Oropeza, tribal chair of the Manchester-Point Arena Band of Pomo Indians; Larry Stornetta, rancher and former land owner of a portion of the Point Arena-Stornetta Public Lands; and Merita Whatley, manager of the Point Arena Lighthouse and member of Point Arena Merchants Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Interior Secretary Sally Jewell is scheduled to visit Point Arena on Wednesday for a celebration of the proclamation. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post:\u003c/strong> Probably the first question most people have about Point Arena, even we worldly travelers in the Bay Area, is, “Where’s that?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Answer: It’s a place — two places, actually, a headland with a beautiful lighthouse and a nearby town — on the Mendocino Coast about 100 miles northwest of San Francisco. It’s also about to become the first land-based addition to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/blm_special_areas/nm/ccnm/ccnm_brochures.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Coastal National Monument\u003c/a>, a strip of more than 20,000 offshore islands and rocks stretching from the Mexican border to the Oregon state line.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Obama is expected to sign an order Tuesday that will add 1,665 acres at Point Arena to the national monument. The property, known as the \u003ca href=\"http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/fo/ukiah/stornetta.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stornetta-Point Arena Public Lands\u003c/a>, includes coastside meadows and cliffs adjacent to the Point Arena Lighthouse. The property also includes the Garcia River estuary, which provides spawning grounds for coho and chinook salmon and steelhead trout.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">‘It’s part of the branding that could bring travelers and tourism to the Mendocino coast.’\u003ccite>Rep. Jared Huffman\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Sen. Barbara Boxer and Reps. Mike Thompson and Jared Huffman, all North Bay Democrats, have introduced bills adding the Stornetta lands to the coastal national monument. Huffman’s bill made it through the House last year, but the Senate has yet to act on Boxer’s proposal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Huffman, whose 2nd Congressional District includes the entire Northern California coast, said the parcel “is a diverse piece of property even though it’s in a pretty small, self-contained area. I can’t imagine a more perfect gateway to the coastal national monument.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Point Arena is about halfway between the popular tourist town of Gualala in the south and the heavily visited stretch of shoreline between the Navarro River and Fort Bragg. It’s on a pocket of the Mendocino coast that sees relatively few visitors. Huffman says the national monument designation could help change that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s part of the branding that could bring travelers and tourism to the Mendocino coast,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Secretary of the Interior Sally Jewell, who held a public “listening session” on the national monument proposal in November, is scheduled to visit Point Arena on Wednesday to celebrate the new designation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem> Reporting on California land policy, planning and conservation is supported by a grant from the S.D. Bechtel Jr. Foundation.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Federal Judges Give State Two More Years to Cut Prison Population",
"title": "Federal Judges Give State Two More Years to Cut Prison Population",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_110461\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS50_ChinoStatePrisonInmates20130108-scr-e1378755097923.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-110461\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS50_ChinoStatePrisonInmates20130108-scr-e1378755097923.jpg\" alt=\"Prisoners at Chino State Prison, one of many California correctional institutions with a history of severe overcrowding. (Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"460\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Prisoners at Chino State Prison, one of many California correctional institutions with a history of severe overcrowding. (Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A three-judge federal court panel has granted the state of California two more years to meet its order to reduce prison overcrowding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a six-page order issued Monday morning, U.S. District Court judges Thelton Henderson of San Francisco, Lawrence Karlton of Sacramento and Stephen Reinhardt of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals gave the state until Feb. 28, 2016, to comply with a 2013 order for \"durable\" long-term reductions in its inmate population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court granted the extension despite continuing protests from inmates' lawyers that conditions in California continue to violate prisoners' constitutional rights. They said they may appeal the extension.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The key part today's order: appointment of a compliance officer who will oversee a series of benchmarks to bring the inmate population down by about 5,000 inmates to a total of roughly 112,000 in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.cdcr.ca.gov/Facilities_Locator/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation's 37 adult prisons\u003c/a>. The compliance official will have wide-ranging power to not only monitor the number of prisoners in the state's prisons, but also to order the release of inmates if the state misses benchmarks or its ultimate population target. The judges directed state officials and inmates' attorneys to jointly recommend candidates and compensation for the compliance position.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's a fair amount of of mistrust,\" says \u003ca href=\"http://www.law.stanford.edu/profile/robert-weisberg\" target=\"_blank\">Robert Weisberg\u003c/a> co-director of Stanford's Criminal Justice Center, \"So inserting a court official into the system with the power to demand accountability on an almost week-by-week or month-by-month basis was very crucial to the compromise.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/134151427&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state had asked the judges for a delay until the end of 2016 to meet their population order, which was originally set to take effect last Dec. 31. Brown administration officials argued that the state has already made significant progress toward meeting the population limit and that, under a bill enacted last September, the state had set aside funding to bring the prisons into compliance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court said it was granting today's extension through February 2016 on the understanding that California officials will undertake a sweeping program to cut the number of inmates, including:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Contracting for additional inmate space in county jails and private facilities.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Increasing credits for time served for nonviolent, second-strike and minimum-security inmates.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Granting earlier parole hearings for second-strike inmates.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Granting early parole to certain inmates who already have future parole dates set.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Expanding the parole program for medically incapacitated inmates.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Adopting new parole reviews for inmates 60 years old and older who have served 25 year or more of their sentences.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Expanding inmate re-entry programs throughout the state.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Implementing a new alternative-custody system for female inmates.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>In an accompanying opinion, the panel said that forcing the state to comply immediately with the inmate-reduction order would result in thousands of inmates being sent to facilities out of state. The judges said that outcome would be neither desirable nor durable:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>This solution is neither durable nor desirable. It would result in thousands of prisoners being incarcerated hundreds or thousands of miles from the support of their families, and in hundreds of millions of dollars that could be spent on long-lasting prison reform being spent instead on temporarily housing prisoners in out-of-state facilities.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The order is part of litigation that began in 1990, alleging the state was violating inmates' constitutional rights through substandard mental health and medical care. The three-judge panel has ordered cuts in the prison population as part of its prescription for dealing with the medical care issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In their opinion, the judges criticized the state for not having complied with its earlier prison population directives:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>In the four and a half years between our 2009 order and the date of this opinion, defendants have instituted only one significant measure to relieve overcrowding in California prisons: “Realignment,” a program that shifted responsibility for criminals who commit non-serious, non-violent, and non-registerable sex crimes from the state prison system to county jails. Apart from Realignment, defendants have taken no significant steps toward reducing the prison population and relieving overcrowding despite repeated orders by this Court requiring them to do so. Instead, defendants have continually failed to implement any of the measures approved by this Court and the Supreme Court that would have safely reduced the California prison population and alleviated the unconstitutional conditions of medical and mental health care in the prisons.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown issued a brief statement after today's ruling: “It is encouraging that the Three-Judge Court has agreed to a two-year extension. The state now has the time and resources necessary to help inmates become productive members of society and make our communities safer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inmates' attorneys had wanted the judges to require the state to meet the population cap by May of this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're very disappointed. We believe that there are substantial constitutional violations continuing right now, which result in prisoners suffering and dying because of prison overcrowding,\" said Don Specter, director of the nonprofit Prison Law Office that represented inmates in the crowding lawsuit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Weisberg considers the order to be a victory for the plaintiffs though.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think it's a significant victory in some ways for the plaintiffs, even if they don't acknowledge it, because this is the first order which really directs the state to take a hard look at some measures it hadn't looked at before, especially changes in parole policy,\" Weisberg says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Specter said inmates' lawyers are pleased the judges will appoint compliance officer to police the population reduction targets, which will bring \"a certainty to the population reduction which hasn't been there before.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The inmates' attorneys could consider appealing the judges' order, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Below: the panel's six-page order followed by its five-page opinion:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_53271\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/206200951/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_93203\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/206136151/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Note: This post contains reporting from the Associated Press. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_110461\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS50_ChinoStatePrisonInmates20130108-scr-e1378755097923.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-110461\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS50_ChinoStatePrisonInmates20130108-scr-e1378755097923.jpg\" alt=\"Prisoners at Chino State Prison, one of many California correctional institutions with a history of severe overcrowding. (Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"460\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Prisoners at Chino State Prison, one of many California correctional institutions with a history of severe overcrowding. (Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A three-judge federal court panel has granted the state of California two more years to meet its order to reduce prison overcrowding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a six-page order issued Monday morning, U.S. District Court judges Thelton Henderson of San Francisco, Lawrence Karlton of Sacramento and Stephen Reinhardt of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals gave the state until Feb. 28, 2016, to comply with a 2013 order for \"durable\" long-term reductions in its inmate population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court granted the extension despite continuing protests from inmates' lawyers that conditions in California continue to violate prisoners' constitutional rights. They said they may appeal the extension.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The key part today's order: appointment of a compliance officer who will oversee a series of benchmarks to bring the inmate population down by about 5,000 inmates to a total of roughly 112,000 in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.cdcr.ca.gov/Facilities_Locator/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation's 37 adult prisons\u003c/a>. The compliance official will have wide-ranging power to not only monitor the number of prisoners in the state's prisons, but also to order the release of inmates if the state misses benchmarks or its ultimate population target. The judges directed state officials and inmates' attorneys to jointly recommend candidates and compensation for the compliance position.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's a fair amount of of mistrust,\" says \u003ca href=\"http://www.law.stanford.edu/profile/robert-weisberg\" target=\"_blank\">Robert Weisberg\u003c/a> co-director of Stanford's Criminal Justice Center, \"So inserting a court official into the system with the power to demand accountability on an almost week-by-week or month-by-month basis was very crucial to the compromise.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/134151427&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state had asked the judges for a delay until the end of 2016 to meet their population order, which was originally set to take effect last Dec. 31. Brown administration officials argued that the state has already made significant progress toward meeting the population limit and that, under a bill enacted last September, the state had set aside funding to bring the prisons into compliance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court said it was granting today's extension through February 2016 on the understanding that California officials will undertake a sweeping program to cut the number of inmates, including:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Contracting for additional inmate space in county jails and private facilities.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Increasing credits for time served for nonviolent, second-strike and minimum-security inmates.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Granting earlier parole hearings for second-strike inmates.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Granting early parole to certain inmates who already have future parole dates set.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Expanding the parole program for medically incapacitated inmates.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Adopting new parole reviews for inmates 60 years old and older who have served 25 year or more of their sentences.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Expanding inmate re-entry programs throughout the state.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Implementing a new alternative-custody system for female inmates.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>In an accompanying opinion, the panel said that forcing the state to comply immediately with the inmate-reduction order would result in thousands of inmates being sent to facilities out of state. The judges said that outcome would be neither desirable nor durable:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>This solution is neither durable nor desirable. It would result in thousands of prisoners being incarcerated hundreds or thousands of miles from the support of their families, and in hundreds of millions of dollars that could be spent on long-lasting prison reform being spent instead on temporarily housing prisoners in out-of-state facilities.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The order is part of litigation that began in 1990, alleging the state was violating inmates' constitutional rights through substandard mental health and medical care. The three-judge panel has ordered cuts in the prison population as part of its prescription for dealing with the medical care issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In their opinion, the judges criticized the state for not having complied with its earlier prison population directives:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>In the four and a half years between our 2009 order and the date of this opinion, defendants have instituted only one significant measure to relieve overcrowding in California prisons: “Realignment,” a program that shifted responsibility for criminals who commit non-serious, non-violent, and non-registerable sex crimes from the state prison system to county jails. Apart from Realignment, defendants have taken no significant steps toward reducing the prison population and relieving overcrowding despite repeated orders by this Court requiring them to do so. Instead, defendants have continually failed to implement any of the measures approved by this Court and the Supreme Court that would have safely reduced the California prison population and alleviated the unconstitutional conditions of medical and mental health care in the prisons.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown issued a brief statement after today's ruling: “It is encouraging that the Three-Judge Court has agreed to a two-year extension. The state now has the time and resources necessary to help inmates become productive members of society and make our communities safer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inmates' attorneys had wanted the judges to require the state to meet the population cap by May of this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're very disappointed. We believe that there are substantial constitutional violations continuing right now, which result in prisoners suffering and dying because of prison overcrowding,\" said Don Specter, director of the nonprofit Prison Law Office that represented inmates in the crowding lawsuit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Weisberg considers the order to be a victory for the plaintiffs though.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think it's a significant victory in some ways for the plaintiffs, even if they don't acknowledge it, because this is the first order which really directs the state to take a hard look at some measures it hadn't looked at before, especially changes in parole policy,\" Weisberg says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Specter said inmates' lawyers are pleased the judges will appoint compliance officer to police the population reduction targets, which will bring \"a certainty to the population reduction which hasn't been there before.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The inmates' attorneys could consider appealing the judges' order, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Below: the panel's six-page order followed by its five-page opinion:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_53271\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/206200951/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_93203\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/206136151/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Note: This post contains reporting from the Associated Press. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "State: Overall Air Quality Improving Despite Our 'Spare the Air' Winter",
"title": "State: Overall Air Quality Improving Despite Our 'Spare the Air' Winter",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_124407\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/01/RS8259_IMG_4445-lpr.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-124407\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/01/RS8259_IMG_4445-lpr-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"Poor air quality in San Francisco during a string of Spare the Air days in December. (Craig Miller/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Poor air quality in San Francisco during a string of Spare the Air days in December. (Craig Miller/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The California Air Resources Board heard \u003ca href=\"http://www.arb.ca.gov/board/books/2014/012314/14-1-3pres.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">a staff presentation\u003c/a> in Sacramento on Thursday that shows most parts of the state are continuing to make progress in reducing air pollution. But the report also notes that 32 percent of Californians — more than 12 million people, mostly residents of the San Joaquin Valley and Southern California — live in communities where pollution still violates federal clean-air standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report, embedded below, says the Bay Area is the only region in the state that meets both federal ozone and particulate pollution standards, though it still violates stricter state standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The presentation also noted the high number of \"s\u003ca href=\"http://sparetheair.org/\" target=\"_blank\">pare the air\u003c/a>\" advisories declared in the Bay Area and other regions -- with the worst pollution measured in the San Joaquin Valley -- due to our siege of calm, rainless weather and the lack of \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1521112/vertical-mixing\" target=\"_blank\">vertical mixing\u003c/a>\" in the atmosphere. The CARB staff presentation says agency scientists are assessing the impact of the recent bad air on the state's long-term effort to meet federal air standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's a writeup from the Associated Press based on \u003ca href=\"http://lat.ms/1mR1yI9\" target=\"_blank\">the Los Angeles Times story\u003c/a> on the report:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Associated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While overall air quality in California has improved significantly over the past decade, about a third of the population lives where pollution is in excess of federal health standards, according to state officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Air Resources Board presented an assessment of smog and soot levels on Thursday in Sacramento, \u003ca href=\"http://lat.ms/1mR1yI9\" target=\"_blank\">the Los Angeles Times reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The board's report said smog fell 15 to 20 percent in urban areas since 2003, yet levels remain above federal health standards in parts of greater Los Angeles, the San Joaquin Valley, Sacramento and San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the South Coast region, which includes Los Angeles and Orange counties, the number of high-ozone days has dropped 21 percent since 2003. State officials now estimate about 60 percent of people, including all coastal residents, live where smog meets federal health standards. But 6 million people in inland areas still live with unacceptably smoggy air, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the state's five biggest urban areas, only the San Francisco Bay Area meets all federal standards for ozone — the worst component of smog — and fine particulate matter, or soot, according to the assessment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Air board officials took no action after hearing the staff report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The evaluation came as exceptionally dry and stagnant weather this winter has worsened air pollution across California and the Southwest, with some of the highest levels in the Central Valley, the Times said. Officials said continuing spells of bad air could set the state back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I don't think we should be too congratulatory because this year has been a bad year,\" said board member John Balmes, a professor of medicine at UC San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Health studies link ozone and fine-particle pollution to respiratory illness and other health problems, including asthma, heart disease and cancer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Curbing smog over the next decade will require big cuts in nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds, according to the board's report. Those gases — emitted by vehicles, factories and power plants — react in the air to form ozone and fine particles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_99113\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/202026570/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_124407\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/01/RS8259_IMG_4445-lpr.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-124407\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/01/RS8259_IMG_4445-lpr-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"Poor air quality in San Francisco during a string of Spare the Air days in December. (Craig Miller/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Poor air quality in San Francisco during a string of Spare the Air days in December. (Craig Miller/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The California Air Resources Board heard \u003ca href=\"http://www.arb.ca.gov/board/books/2014/012314/14-1-3pres.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">a staff presentation\u003c/a> in Sacramento on Thursday that shows most parts of the state are continuing to make progress in reducing air pollution. But the report also notes that 32 percent of Californians — more than 12 million people, mostly residents of the San Joaquin Valley and Southern California — live in communities where pollution still violates federal clean-air standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report, embedded below, says the Bay Area is the only region in the state that meets both federal ozone and particulate pollution standards, though it still violates stricter state standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The presentation also noted the high number of \"s\u003ca href=\"http://sparetheair.org/\" target=\"_blank\">pare the air\u003c/a>\" advisories declared in the Bay Area and other regions -- with the worst pollution measured in the San Joaquin Valley -- due to our siege of calm, rainless weather and the lack of \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1521112/vertical-mixing\" target=\"_blank\">vertical mixing\u003c/a>\" in the atmosphere. The CARB staff presentation says agency scientists are assessing the impact of the recent bad air on the state's long-term effort to meet federal air standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's a writeup from the Associated Press based on \u003ca href=\"http://lat.ms/1mR1yI9\" target=\"_blank\">the Los Angeles Times story\u003c/a> on the report:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Associated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While overall air quality in California has improved significantly over the past decade, about a third of the population lives where pollution is in excess of federal health standards, according to state officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Air Resources Board presented an assessment of smog and soot levels on Thursday in Sacramento, \u003ca href=\"http://lat.ms/1mR1yI9\" target=\"_blank\">the Los Angeles Times reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The board's report said smog fell 15 to 20 percent in urban areas since 2003, yet levels remain above federal health standards in parts of greater Los Angeles, the San Joaquin Valley, Sacramento and San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the South Coast region, which includes Los Angeles and Orange counties, the number of high-ozone days has dropped 21 percent since 2003. State officials now estimate about 60 percent of people, including all coastal residents, live where smog meets federal health standards. But 6 million people in inland areas still live with unacceptably smoggy air, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the state's five biggest urban areas, only the San Francisco Bay Area meets all federal standards for ozone — the worst component of smog — and fine particulate matter, or soot, according to the assessment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Air board officials took no action after hearing the staff report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The evaluation came as exceptionally dry and stagnant weather this winter has worsened air pollution across California and the Southwest, with some of the highest levels in the Central Valley, the Times said. Officials said continuing spells of bad air could set the state back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I don't think we should be too congratulatory because this year has been a bad year,\" said board member John Balmes, a professor of medicine at UC San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Health studies link ozone and fine-particle pollution to respiratory illness and other health problems, including asthma, heart disease and cancer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Curbing smog over the next decade will require big cuts in nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds, according to the board's report. Those gases — emitted by vehicles, factories and power plants — react in the air to form ozone and fine particles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_99113\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/202026570/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Beauty and Time Compressed: A Small Collection of Favorite Time-Lapse Videos ",
"title": "Beauty and Time Compressed: A Small Collection of Favorite Time-Lapse Videos ",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>A while ago, I happened across a time-lapse video of San Francisco scenes. In less than five minutes, it seemed to capture the sublime unfolding of one day here and convey a notion of the city's beauty and vitality. Much more recently, one of our online producers, Lisa Pickoff-White, engaged former KQED staffer and noted photography experimenter Ken Murphy to shoot a time lapse of the last 49ers game at Candlestick Park, which she then mixed with voices of fans reflecting on the end of the Candlestick era. The result was moving and compressed the experience of an evening, and of memories that stretched back for decades, into less than two minutes. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, those pieces got us thinking about what other time-lapse projects we might take on in the future. And also, about time lapses videos we've seen that amazed us. Here's a short list, with an emphasis on California places. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SF to Paris in 2 Minutes\u003c/strong>, by Nate Bolt\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> There are few visual/geographic experiences better than watching the landscape slide by on a long plane flight. Here, you'll get to see the trip from SFO to CDG by way of the Arctic. As an inveterate airliner-seat picture-taker, what I need to see is how the photographer set up his rig.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/8j36Erxd5rc\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://vimeo.com/29298709\" target=\"_blank\">The City\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>, by \u003ca href=\"http://vimeo.com/wtkphoto\" target=\"_blank\">WTK Photography\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> A sublime unfolding of San Francisco in 4 minutes and 56 seconds. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/29298709\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Timelapse Reel 1\u003c/strong>, by Andrew Walker\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> Nighttime shots of Los Angeles on the move, with a sudden detour near the end to a couple of very familiar Bay Area scenes. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/1643000\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Bay Bridge weekend\u003c/strong>, by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love: \u003c/strong>There are several time lapse views of the installation of the (infamous) Bay Bridge S-curve in 2009. This is the sharpest and features a cool second perspective. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"420\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/HZ3rTq59x5U\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The City Limits\u003c/strong>, by Dominic Boudreault\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> A poetic vision of four big North American cities — Montreal, Toronto, New York and Chicago — juxtaposed with what's beyond the urban frontier. Amazing high-def clarity here, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/23237102\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.murphlab.com/2011/11/15/a-history-of-the-sky-for-one-year/\" target=\"_blank\">A History of the Sky\u003c/a>, by Ken Murphy\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> 365 days' worth of the sky above San Francisco's Exploratorium.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/PNln_me-XjI\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Rim Fire\u003c/strong>, by Yosemite National Park\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> The night sequences, reportedly shot at Yosemite's Crane Flat helibase. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/97BrYoq1ly0\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>O.Co Coliseum Conversion\u003c/strong>, A's to Raiders, by Oracle Arena\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love: \u003c/strong>Shot last October, the video captures the entire frenetic process of changing the major leagues' last dual-purpose park from a baseball venue to an NFL stadium. It's a little mind-bending how all the pieces fit together. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/3hn_6rcaPIE\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Last Night at the 'Stick\u003c/strong>, by Ken Murphy\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> Well, first, this was a great call by our producers to do this piece. And second, compressing the pregame, the game, and the stadium cleanup into 1 minute and 45 seconds while preserving a sense of the event? Amazing. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/LE-AFNpeAM8\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Into the Atmosphere\u003c/strong>, by Michael Shainblum\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> California's natural magnificence, accompanied by a somewhat overwrought soundtrack (keep your sound low). \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/81616727\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://vimeo.com/81616727\">Into The Atmosphere\u003c/a> from \u003ca href=\"http://vimeo.com/shainblum\">Michael Shainblum\u003c/a> on \u003ca href=\"https://vimeo.com\">Vimeo\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Idiot With a Tripod\u003c/strong>, by Jamie Stuart\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love: \u003c/strong>I am sneaking this one in here: It's not a time lapse but a short film documenting a blizzard that hit New York City in December 2010. A must-see, IMHO. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/18312392\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A while ago, I happened across a time-lapse video of San Francisco scenes. In less than five minutes, it seemed to capture the sublime unfolding of one day here and convey a notion of the city's beauty and vitality. Much more recently, one of our online producers, Lisa Pickoff-White, engaged former KQED staffer and noted photography experimenter Ken Murphy to shoot a time lapse of the last 49ers game at Candlestick Park, which she then mixed with voices of fans reflecting on the end of the Candlestick era. The result was moving and compressed the experience of an evening, and of memories that stretched back for decades, into less than two minutes. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, those pieces got us thinking about what other time-lapse projects we might take on in the future. And also, about time lapses videos we've seen that amazed us. Here's a short list, with an emphasis on California places. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SF to Paris in 2 Minutes\u003c/strong>, by Nate Bolt\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> There are few visual/geographic experiences better than watching the landscape slide by on a long plane flight. Here, you'll get to see the trip from SFO to CDG by way of the Arctic. As an inveterate airliner-seat picture-taker, what I need to see is how the photographer set up his rig.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/8j36Erxd5rc\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://vimeo.com/29298709\" target=\"_blank\">The City\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>, by \u003ca href=\"http://vimeo.com/wtkphoto\" target=\"_blank\">WTK Photography\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> A sublime unfolding of San Francisco in 4 minutes and 56 seconds. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/29298709\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Timelapse Reel 1\u003c/strong>, by Andrew Walker\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> Nighttime shots of Los Angeles on the move, with a sudden detour near the end to a couple of very familiar Bay Area scenes. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/1643000\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Bay Bridge weekend\u003c/strong>, by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love: \u003c/strong>There are several time lapse views of the installation of the (infamous) Bay Bridge S-curve in 2009. This is the sharpest and features a cool second perspective. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"420\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/HZ3rTq59x5U\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The City Limits\u003c/strong>, by Dominic Boudreault\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> A poetic vision of four big North American cities — Montreal, Toronto, New York and Chicago — juxtaposed with what's beyond the urban frontier. Amazing high-def clarity here, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/23237102\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.murphlab.com/2011/11/15/a-history-of-the-sky-for-one-year/\" target=\"_blank\">A History of the Sky\u003c/a>, by Ken Murphy\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> 365 days' worth of the sky above San Francisco's Exploratorium.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/PNln_me-XjI\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Rim Fire\u003c/strong>, by Yosemite National Park\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> The night sequences, reportedly shot at Yosemite's Crane Flat helibase. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/97BrYoq1ly0\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>O.Co Coliseum Conversion\u003c/strong>, A's to Raiders, by Oracle Arena\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love: \u003c/strong>Shot last October, the video captures the entire frenetic process of changing the major leagues' last dual-purpose park from a baseball venue to an NFL stadium. It's a little mind-bending how all the pieces fit together. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/3hn_6rcaPIE\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Last Night at the 'Stick\u003c/strong>, by Ken Murphy\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> Well, first, this was a great call by our producers to do this piece. And second, compressing the pregame, the game, and the stadium cleanup into 1 minute and 45 seconds while preserving a sense of the event? Amazing. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/LE-AFNpeAM8\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Into the Atmosphere\u003c/strong>, by Michael Shainblum\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love:\u003c/strong> California's natural magnificence, accompanied by a somewhat overwrought soundtrack (keep your sound low). \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/81616727\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://vimeo.com/81616727\">Into The Atmosphere\u003c/a> from \u003ca href=\"http://vimeo.com/shainblum\">Michael Shainblum\u003c/a> on \u003ca href=\"https://vimeo.com\">Vimeo\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Idiot With a Tripod\u003c/strong>, by Jamie Stuart\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What we love: \u003c/strong>I am sneaking this one in here: It's not a time lapse but a short film documenting a blizzard that hit New York City in December 2010. A must-see, IMHO. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-video\">\u003ciframe src=\"//player.vimeo.com/video/18312392\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" mozallowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"single-image\">\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http://video.pbs.org/viralplayer/2365147515\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"640\" height=\"448\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”bc91e3834c4353ff1cb407aae6421ead”]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By consensus, sea otters are the cutest, most charismatic, irresistible creatures on the planet. (Don’t argue. Take a look at the video above. They just are.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s a lot more to them than just being fascinating and adorable and eating abalone. As \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/video/sea-otters-urchins-kelp-climate-change/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=sea-otters-urchins-kelp-climate-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Michael James Werner reports for KQED’s Quest\u003c/a> science program, sea otters play an unappreciated role as what he calls “climate-change warriors.” How does that work? Here’s how Werner describes it:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Climate change is the result of a buildup of heat-trapping gases in our atmosphere. One of the most significant contributors to this phenomenon is carbon dioxide (CO2), a gas emitted by coal-burning power plants and automobiles, among other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kelp forests, where otters hang out, are some of the most efficient absorbers of carbon dioxide known. Like any land-based forest, kelp forests sequester carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, transforming it into the energy they need to build their leafy structure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But these kelp forests are at risk from sea urchins: small, spiky marine animals that love munching on kelp. With no predators around, sea urchin populations can multiply, forming herds that sweep across the ocean floor devouring entire stands of kelp.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fortunately, sea otters have an appetite for urchins. The otters help keep urchin populations in check, allowing kelp to flourish and capture more CO2. According to a recent study, otter-supported kelp forests can absorb up to 12 times more CO2 from the atmosphere than if they were just left to the urchins.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cdiv class=\"single-image\">\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http://video.pbs.org/viralplayer/2365147515\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"640\" height=\"448\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By consensus, sea otters are the cutest, most charismatic, irresistible creatures on the planet. (Don’t argue. Take a look at the video above. They just are.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s a lot more to them than just being fascinating and adorable and eating abalone. As \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/video/sea-otters-urchins-kelp-climate-change/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=sea-otters-urchins-kelp-climate-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Michael James Werner reports for KQED’s Quest\u003c/a> science program, sea otters play an unappreciated role as what he calls “climate-change warriors.” How does that work? Here’s how Werner describes it:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Climate change is the result of a buildup of heat-trapping gases in our atmosphere. One of the most significant contributors to this phenomenon is carbon dioxide (CO2), a gas emitted by coal-burning power plants and automobiles, among other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kelp forests, where otters hang out, are some of the most efficient absorbers of carbon dioxide known. Like any land-based forest, kelp forests sequester carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, transforming it into the energy they need to build their leafy structure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But these kelp forests are at risk from sea urchins: small, spiky marine animals that love munching on kelp. With no predators around, sea urchin populations can multiply, forming herds that sweep across the ocean floor devouring entire stands of kelp.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fortunately, sea otters have an appetite for urchins. The otters help keep urchin populations in check, allowing kelp to flourish and capture more CO2. According to a recent study, otter-supported kelp forests can absorb up to 12 times more CO2 from the atmosphere than if they were just left to the urchins.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_121939\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/12/24/121931/Gov-Jerry-Brown-pardons-Christmas-Eve/rs7953_185719392-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-121939\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-121939\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/12/RS7953_185719392-scr-640x422.jpg\" alt=\"Gov. Jerry Brown (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"422\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Jerry Brown (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Brace yourself, Californians: There's no state budget crisis this year. Repeat: \u003cem>No crisis. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown didn't actually say those exact words this morning as he unveiled \u003ca href=\"http://www.ebudget.ca.gov/2014-15/BudgetSummary/BSS/BSS.html\" target=\"_blank\">his spending plan\u003c/a> for the next fiscal year, but he did sound a rare note of budget optimism. “For this year, there is very good news,” Brown said. “Good news in the fiscal stability and resources available for the state of California.”\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">'We’re finally being able to provide a substantial amount of new money for the schools of California.'\u003cbr>\n\u003ccite>— Gov. Jerry Brown\u003c/cite>\u003cbr>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>For the first time since the dot-com boom, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/11/20/draft-californias-in-store-for-huge-tax-surplus/\">the state is expecting a multibillion-dollar tax surplus.\u003c/a> Brown wants to increase spending by $8 billion this year and hike education funding by about 10 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re putting $10 billion into the schools of California,” he said. “After years of drought and cutbacks and pink slips for the teachers, we’re finally being able to provide a substantial amount of new money for the schools of California.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Brown pivoted back to his more typical, and more cautious, fiscal message. He pointed to the state's more than $300 billion in unfunded liabilities, at one point even holding a chart detailing the obligations over his head, \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0098258/\" target=\"_blank\">Say Anything\u003c/a>\"-style.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We got lots of long-term liabilities,” Brown warned. “A lot of programs are very attractive and may have very positive values, or may not — depending on when you get into them. But when you have this level of long-term liability it isn’t time to just embark on a whole raft of new initiatives.”[contextly_sidebar id=\"ef26c2ae19c0ac1e0d024042a8d03e6f\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So instead of restoring education, health and welfare spending to pre-recession levels, Brown wants to pay off $11 billion of accumulated debt, and stash $1.6 billion into a rainy day fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Assembly’s Republican leader, Connie Conway, praised Brown’s restraint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want to give the governor credit, because I believe he is really trying to do that — to show restraint,” she said. Conway’s one complaint: She’d like to save a larger chunk of money for future years than Brown is proposing. “$100 billion (in the budget), we put aside $1 billion? That’s like 1 percent? People like me would like that to be higher, but I realize we have to do what we have to do,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg welcomed Brown’s plan, but prodded the governor to spend a bit more money restoring programs. Earlier this week, \u003ca href=\"http://www.news10.net/capitol/article/267813/525/Dems-push-Gov-Brown-to-boost-transitional-kindergarten\">Steinberg announced plans to expand California’s transitional kindergarten programs\u003c/a>. Brown’s budget didn’t include that proposal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Expanding transitional kindergarten can be accomplished with just a fraction of increased Prop. 98 funds, while saving billions of dollars in the long run by reducing the extra costs of special education, grade retention and juvenile crime,” Steinberg said Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED's Mina Kim talks with Sacramento Bureau Chief Scott Detrow about the details of Gov. Brown's new budget proposal:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/128755752&color=ff6600&auto_play=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_121939\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/12/24/121931/Gov-Jerry-Brown-pardons-Christmas-Eve/rs7953_185719392-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-121939\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-121939\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/12/RS7953_185719392-scr-640x422.jpg\" alt=\"Gov. Jerry Brown (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"422\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Jerry Brown (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Brace yourself, Californians: There's no state budget crisis this year. Repeat: \u003cem>No crisis. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown didn't actually say those exact words this morning as he unveiled \u003ca href=\"http://www.ebudget.ca.gov/2014-15/BudgetSummary/BSS/BSS.html\" target=\"_blank\">his spending plan\u003c/a> for the next fiscal year, but he did sound a rare note of budget optimism. “For this year, there is very good news,” Brown said. “Good news in the fiscal stability and resources available for the state of California.”\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">'We’re finally being able to provide a substantial amount of new money for the schools of California.'\u003cbr>\n\u003ccite>— Gov. Jerry Brown\u003c/cite>\u003cbr>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>For the first time since the dot-com boom, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/11/20/draft-californias-in-store-for-huge-tax-surplus/\">the state is expecting a multibillion-dollar tax surplus.\u003c/a> Brown wants to increase spending by $8 billion this year and hike education funding by about 10 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re putting $10 billion into the schools of California,” he said. “After years of drought and cutbacks and pink slips for the teachers, we’re finally being able to provide a substantial amount of new money for the schools of California.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Brown pivoted back to his more typical, and more cautious, fiscal message. He pointed to the state's more than $300 billion in unfunded liabilities, at one point even holding a chart detailing the obligations over his head, \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0098258/\" target=\"_blank\">Say Anything\u003c/a>\"-style.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We got lots of long-term liabilities,” Brown warned. “A lot of programs are very attractive and may have very positive values, or may not — depending on when you get into them. But when you have this level of long-term liability it isn’t time to just embark on a whole raft of new initiatives.”\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So instead of restoring education, health and welfare spending to pre-recession levels, Brown wants to pay off $11 billion of accumulated debt, and stash $1.6 billion into a rainy day fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Assembly’s Republican leader, Connie Conway, praised Brown’s restraint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want to give the governor credit, because I believe he is really trying to do that — to show restraint,” she said. Conway’s one complaint: She’d like to save a larger chunk of money for future years than Brown is proposing. “$100 billion (in the budget), we put aside $1 billion? That’s like 1 percent? People like me would like that to be higher, but I realize we have to do what we have to do,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg welcomed Brown’s plan, but prodded the governor to spend a bit more money restoring programs. Earlier this week, \u003ca href=\"http://www.news10.net/capitol/article/267813/525/Dems-push-Gov-Brown-to-boost-transitional-kindergarten\">Steinberg announced plans to expand California’s transitional kindergarten programs\u003c/a>. Brown’s budget didn’t include that proposal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Expanding transitional kindergarten can be accomplished with just a fraction of increased Prop. 98 funds, while saving billions of dollars in the long run by reducing the extra costs of special education, grade retention and juvenile crime,” Steinberg said Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED's Mina Kim talks with Sacramento Bureau Chief Scott Detrow about the details of Gov. Brown's new budget proposal:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/128755752&color=ff6600&auto_play=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Highlights of California's New Laws in 2014",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122122\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/12/27/draft-new-laws-o-rama/7349033638_b857a7977d_z/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-122122\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122122\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/12/7349033638_b857a7977d_z.jpg\" alt=\"Mountain lions will get more protections in 2014. (princecody / Flickr)\" width=\"640\" height=\"438\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mountain lions will gain more protections in 2014. (princecody / Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Gun owners will face tougher restrictions, bobcats and mountain lions will gain more protections on January 1. And in certain circumstances, children will be able to have more than two parents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those are just some of the hundreds of changes that kick in on Wednesday, when new California laws take effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>Gun control\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most far-reaching gun bills in front of lawmakers this year didn’t make it into law. \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Jerry-Brown-signs-11-gun-related-laws-vetoes-4889448.php\">Gov. Brown vetoed a measure\u003c/a> banning detachable magazines on rifles, and lawmakers failed to pass a bill \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/07/02/inside-california-cities-ammunition-laws/\">requiring background checks for ammunition purchases.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">‘We think that more gun owners seeing that this is the law — hey, you can’t put your gun in a place where your child might gain access to it — will incentivize them to follow the law, and result in fewer accidents.’\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>But 11 new laws will impact firearms owners. One measure requires people to keep their guns locked, if they live with someone who’s barred from owning a weapon because of a criminal or mental health record.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another law puts tougher penalties on parents who don’t stow their weapons properly. Cody Jacobs, a staff attorney with the gun control-focused Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, pointed out the measure also requires gun stores to post more warnings about proper gun storage in homes with children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And so we think that more gun owners seeing that this is the law — hey, you can’t put your gun in a place where your child might gain access to it — we think that will incentivize them to follow the law, and result in fewer accidents,” Jacobs said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rifles will come under more scrutiny, too. Potential buyers will now need to pass a safety test before they buy long guns. Until now, those tests had only been required for handguns. The state will also start compiling a database of rifle and shotgun purchases. That development has many gun owners agitated, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/2013/12/16/6003230/california-gun-owners-warily-eye.html\">as the Sacramento Bee reported earlier this month.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Protections for undocumented immigrants\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California’s undocumented immigrants will face fewer deportation threats when 2014 begins, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beginning this week, local police will be barred from turning undocumented immigrants over to federal authorities, except under specific circumstances. But while the so-called TRUST Act got most of the attention in Sacramento this year, it’s not the only new law protecting undocumented immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisors will be banned from threatening to report an undocumented employee, if the worker is raising legitimate complaints about unfair wages, hours or other workplace rights covered by California’s Labor Code. The state will be able to suspend or revoke a business’ license for reporting an undocumented immigrant simply out of retaliation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new laws are part of a broader push to increase whistle-blower protections at private companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most high-profile new measure affecting undocumented immigrants is a law that allows them to apply for and receive driver’s licenses. It doesn’t actually kick in until 2015. But immigration advocates are urging the state to immediately stop impounding the cars of undocumented immigrants caught driving without licenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Three or more parents\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two new laws affecting children generated plenty of “only in California” headlines when they passed this year. SB 274 allows the possibility for more than two adults to be named as the parents of a child. Like many new laws, this was a response to a specific circumstance.\u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/2013/oct/04/local/la-me-brown-bills-parents-20131005\"> As the Los Angeles Times explained when Brown signed the measure:\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The bill was partially a reaction to a 2011 court decision involving a lesbian couple that briefly ended their relationship, according to (Senator Mark) Leno’s office. One of the women was impregnated by a man before the women resumed their relationship. A fight broke out, putting one of the women in the hospital and the other in jail, but the daughter was sent to foster care because her biological father did not have parental rights.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The new law is meant to keep children falling into that sort of situation out of the foster care system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.slate.com/blogs/xx_factor/2013/10/08/jerry_brown_signs_law_that_allows_children_more_than_two_legal_parents_conservatives.html\">While a handful of socially conservative groups raised complaints\u003c/a> that the new law further erodes the traditional definition of a family, the measure didn’t stir up too much controversy. That wasn’t the case with a new law \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2013/08/12/transgender-students-rights-bill-on-governors-desk/\">allowing transgender students to self-identify their gender\u003c/a> in California schools, and use the facilities or play on the sports teams of their choice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new law is already the focus of a referendum campaign. Organizers say they’ve already gathered the signatures needed to put the repeal measure on next year’s ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Big win for bobcats (and mountain lions. … and eventually condors)\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>2014 will bring a handful of new environmental protections, too. Chief among them: two laws granting increased protection to California’s bobcats and mountain lions. Beginning Wednesday, hunters will be banned from trapping bobcats near Joshua Tree National Park. Similar protections will follow soon at other national and state parks with bobcat populations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s a response to hunters setting up shop just outside the park’s borders to trap bobcats. “The bobcats don’t know where the boundaries are,” bill sponsor Richard Bloom, an Assembly Democrat,\u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201305300850/b\"> told KQED in May. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.fieldandstream.com/blogs/field-notes/2013/09/new-california-law-protects-mountain-lions-populated-areas\">Another law limits when game wardens\u003c/a> can shoot and kill mountain lions that wander into populated areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>2013’s most high-impact environmental law, a statewide ban on lead bullets, won’t fully kick in until 2019. \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/with-condors-on-the-brink-california-considers-a-lead-bullet-ban-for-hunters/\">It’s meant to protect condors\u003c/a> and other wild animals that eat lead bullet fragments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Listen to the radio report:\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/126778978&color=ff6600&auto_play=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122122\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/12/27/draft-new-laws-o-rama/7349033638_b857a7977d_z/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-122122\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122122\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/12/7349033638_b857a7977d_z.jpg\" alt=\"Mountain lions will get more protections in 2014. (princecody / Flickr)\" width=\"640\" height=\"438\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mountain lions will gain more protections in 2014. (princecody / Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Gun owners will face tougher restrictions, bobcats and mountain lions will gain more protections on January 1. And in certain circumstances, children will be able to have more than two parents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those are just some of the hundreds of changes that kick in on Wednesday, when new California laws take effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>Gun control\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most far-reaching gun bills in front of lawmakers this year didn’t make it into law. \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Jerry-Brown-signs-11-gun-related-laws-vetoes-4889448.php\">Gov. Brown vetoed a measure\u003c/a> banning detachable magazines on rifles, and lawmakers failed to pass a bill \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/07/02/inside-california-cities-ammunition-laws/\">requiring background checks for ammunition purchases.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">‘We think that more gun owners seeing that this is the law — hey, you can’t put your gun in a place where your child might gain access to it — will incentivize them to follow the law, and result in fewer accidents.’\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>But 11 new laws will impact firearms owners. One measure requires people to keep their guns locked, if they live with someone who’s barred from owning a weapon because of a criminal or mental health record.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another law puts tougher penalties on parents who don’t stow their weapons properly. Cody Jacobs, a staff attorney with the gun control-focused Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, pointed out the measure also requires gun stores to post more warnings about proper gun storage in homes with children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And so we think that more gun owners seeing that this is the law — hey, you can’t put your gun in a place where your child might gain access to it — we think that will incentivize them to follow the law, and result in fewer accidents,” Jacobs said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rifles will come under more scrutiny, too. Potential buyers will now need to pass a safety test before they buy long guns. Until now, those tests had only been required for handguns. The state will also start compiling a database of rifle and shotgun purchases. That development has many gun owners agitated, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/2013/12/16/6003230/california-gun-owners-warily-eye.html\">as the Sacramento Bee reported earlier this month.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Protections for undocumented immigrants\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California’s undocumented immigrants will face fewer deportation threats when 2014 begins, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beginning this week, local police will be barred from turning undocumented immigrants over to federal authorities, except under specific circumstances. But while the so-called TRUST Act got most of the attention in Sacramento this year, it’s not the only new law protecting undocumented immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisors will be banned from threatening to report an undocumented employee, if the worker is raising legitimate complaints about unfair wages, hours or other workplace rights covered by California’s Labor Code. The state will be able to suspend or revoke a business’ license for reporting an undocumented immigrant simply out of retaliation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new laws are part of a broader push to increase whistle-blower protections at private companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most high-profile new measure affecting undocumented immigrants is a law that allows them to apply for and receive driver’s licenses. It doesn’t actually kick in until 2015. But immigration advocates are urging the state to immediately stop impounding the cars of undocumented immigrants caught driving without licenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Three or more parents\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two new laws affecting children generated plenty of “only in California” headlines when they passed this year. SB 274 allows the possibility for more than two adults to be named as the parents of a child. Like many new laws, this was a response to a specific circumstance.\u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/2013/oct/04/local/la-me-brown-bills-parents-20131005\"> As the Los Angeles Times explained when Brown signed the measure:\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The bill was partially a reaction to a 2011 court decision involving a lesbian couple that briefly ended their relationship, according to (Senator Mark) Leno’s office. One of the women was impregnated by a man before the women resumed their relationship. A fight broke out, putting one of the women in the hospital and the other in jail, but the daughter was sent to foster care because her biological father did not have parental rights.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The new law is meant to keep children falling into that sort of situation out of the foster care system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.slate.com/blogs/xx_factor/2013/10/08/jerry_brown_signs_law_that_allows_children_more_than_two_legal_parents_conservatives.html\">While a handful of socially conservative groups raised complaints\u003c/a> that the new law further erodes the traditional definition of a family, the measure didn’t stir up too much controversy. That wasn’t the case with a new law \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2013/08/12/transgender-students-rights-bill-on-governors-desk/\">allowing transgender students to self-identify their gender\u003c/a> in California schools, and use the facilities or play on the sports teams of their choice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new law is already the focus of a referendum campaign. Organizers say they’ve already gathered the signatures needed to put the repeal measure on next year’s ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Big win for bobcats (and mountain lions. … and eventually condors)\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>2014 will bring a handful of new environmental protections, too. Chief among them: two laws granting increased protection to California’s bobcats and mountain lions. Beginning Wednesday, hunters will be banned from trapping bobcats near Joshua Tree National Park. Similar protections will follow soon at other national and state parks with bobcat populations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s a response to hunters setting up shop just outside the park’s borders to trap bobcats. “The bobcats don’t know where the boundaries are,” bill sponsor Richard Bloom, an Assembly Democrat,\u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201305300850/b\"> told KQED in May. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.fieldandstream.com/blogs/field-notes/2013/09/new-california-law-protects-mountain-lions-populated-areas\">Another law limits when game wardens\u003c/a> can shoot and kill mountain lions that wander into populated areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>2013’s most high-impact environmental law, a statewide ban on lead bullets, won’t fully kick in until 2019. \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/with-condors-on-the-brink-california-considers-a-lead-bullet-ban-for-hunters/\">It’s meant to protect condors\u003c/a> and other wild animals that eat lead bullet fragments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Listen to the radio report:\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/126778978&color=ff6600&auto_play=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Government Shutdown Fallout: California Won't Pay to Reopen National Parks",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109295\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/30/109272/Yosemite-Rim-Fire/rs1447_img_0627-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109295\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-109295\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/RS1447_IMG_0627-scr-e1377890499369.jpg\" alt=\"El Capitan in Yosemite National Park. (Craig Miller/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">El Capitan in Yosemite National Park (Craig Miller/KQED).\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Related:\u003c/strong> From KQED’s \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The California Report\u003c/a>: \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/10/11/Yosemite-shutdown-hits-Tuolumne-County-hard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Government Shutdown Hits Tuolumne County Hard\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California officials say the state can’t afford to take up the federal government on its offer to reopen Yosemite and other national parks affected by the government shutdown — if the state picks up the tab.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>H.D. Palmer, a spokesman for the state Department of Finance, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/2013/10/10/5812014/california-will-not-pay-to-reopen.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">said yesterday\u003c/a> that because California’s own budget is balanced by such a thin margin, it can’t take on the added expense of paying for the parks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Paul Rogers, environment reporter for the San Jose Mercury News and managing editor of KQED Science, \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/science/ci_24217251/government-shutdown-no-state-money-will-be-offered\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">provides the context\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>California officials are concerned that their fragile state budget faces a major risk if Republicans in Congress default on the nation’s debts rather than extend the debt limit later this month. Such a default could send financial markets crashing, which would have a direct impact on California’s budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s because California’s tax system is tilted so that the rich pay a large amount of state taxes. In 2011, the most recent year that complete data is tallied, the top 1 percent of households paid 41 percent of California personal income taxes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You’ve got a very narrow band of taxpayers that contribute a large amount of state personal income taxes,” Palmer said. “And a lot of that money comes from capital gains and stock options.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>California’s decision not to pay to reopen the parks comes as Utah announced it will use state funds to reopen several attractions there. The National Park Service closed 401 parks nationwide and furloughed more than 20,000 employees as part of the shutdown that began Oct. 1. The service said it is losing $450,000 per day in revenue from entrance fees and other in-park expenditures, such as campground fees and boat rentals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->The Association of National Park Service Retirees \u003ca href=\"http://www.npsretirees.org/issues-in-depth/shutdown/243-day-10.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">has been tracking\u003c/a> the financial impact of the park closures. The group estimates that nationwide, 7 million visitors were shut out of parks across the country in the first 10 days of the shutdown. The group says that’s cost $750 million in lost visitor spending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yosemite National Park was No. 2 on the group’s list, after the Grand Canyon, for the number of visitors turned away so far, with about 107,000 people turned away. The group’s estimate of the economic impact at Yosemite is $10 million in lost visitor dollars and 5,600 total jobs threatened, including 4,600 non-National Park Service positions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s like someone just turned around the closed sign here in America,” said Jayne Miller, who is on a three-week road trip across the U.S. with her husband. The Australian tourists were hoping to take in the sights along Route 66 as they head from California to Washington. But they hit a wall when they got to Grand Canyon National Park.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Utah Gov. Gary Herbert said Thursday he had wired money from state taxpayers that will open Utah’s five national parks, including Zion, Bryce and Arches. He said he was inking a deal with Interior Secretary Sally Jewell that provides $166,000 a day in funding for the five parks and other units of the national park system, starting Saturday. He said that will keep them open for 10 days, and the state can buy extra days as needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Herbert said in a letter this week to President Obama that the national parks closure has been “devastating” to individuals and businesses. Herbert estimated the overall economic impact of the federal government shutdown on Utah at $100 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several other states have weighed paying to reopen the parks:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Arizona:\u003c/strong> Gov. Jan Brewer said she’d consider paying for a partial reopening of Grand Canyon National Park but is rejecting the Interior Department’s insistence that state money pay for the whole operation — a daily cost of $112,000 — adding yet another element of uncertainty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>South Dakota: \u003c/strong>Gov. Dennis Daugaard is considering the government’s offer, but wants to see how much it would cost. “When we get the numbers, he’ll consider it more fully,” said Daugaard’s Chief of Staff Dusty Johnson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Wyoming:\u003c/strong> Gov. Matt Mead’s office said the state would not pay to reopen two heavily visited national parks or the Devil’s Tower national monument. “Wyoming cannot bail out the federal government and we cannot use state money to do the work of the federal government,” Mead spokesman Renny MacKay said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Montana:\u003c/strong> Gov. Steve Bullock says his state won’t pick up the tab to reopen Glacier National Park. Lee Newspapers of Montana said on Thursday that it’s long past time for Congress to end “this reckless and job-killing shutdown.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Associated Press contributed to this report. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Officials say the state simply can't afford to pay for operations at Yosemite and other national parks. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109295\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/30/109272/Yosemite-Rim-Fire/rs1447_img_0627-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109295\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-109295\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/RS1447_IMG_0627-scr-e1377890499369.jpg\" alt=\"El Capitan in Yosemite National Park. (Craig Miller/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">El Capitan in Yosemite National Park (Craig Miller/KQED).\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Related:\u003c/strong> From KQED’s \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The California Report\u003c/a>: \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/10/11/Yosemite-shutdown-hits-Tuolumne-County-hard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Government Shutdown Hits Tuolumne County Hard\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California officials say the state can’t afford to take up the federal government on its offer to reopen Yosemite and other national parks affected by the government shutdown — if the state picks up the tab.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>H.D. Palmer, a spokesman for the state Department of Finance, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/2013/10/10/5812014/california-will-not-pay-to-reopen.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">said yesterday\u003c/a> that because California’s own budget is balanced by such a thin margin, it can’t take on the added expense of paying for the parks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Paul Rogers, environment reporter for the San Jose Mercury News and managing editor of KQED Science, \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/science/ci_24217251/government-shutdown-no-state-money-will-be-offered\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">provides the context\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>California officials are concerned that their fragile state budget faces a major risk if Republicans in Congress default on the nation’s debts rather than extend the debt limit later this month. Such a default could send financial markets crashing, which would have a direct impact on California’s budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s because California’s tax system is tilted so that the rich pay a large amount of state taxes. In 2011, the most recent year that complete data is tallied, the top 1 percent of households paid 41 percent of California personal income taxes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You’ve got a very narrow band of taxpayers that contribute a large amount of state personal income taxes,” Palmer said. “And a lot of that money comes from capital gains and stock options.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>California’s decision not to pay to reopen the parks comes as Utah announced it will use state funds to reopen several attractions there. The National Park Service closed 401 parks nationwide and furloughed more than 20,000 employees as part of the shutdown that began Oct. 1. The service said it is losing $450,000 per day in revenue from entrance fees and other in-park expenditures, such as campground fees and boat rentals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->The Association of National Park Service Retirees \u003ca href=\"http://www.npsretirees.org/issues-in-depth/shutdown/243-day-10.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">has been tracking\u003c/a> the financial impact of the park closures. The group estimates that nationwide, 7 million visitors were shut out of parks across the country in the first 10 days of the shutdown. The group says that’s cost $750 million in lost visitor spending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yosemite National Park was No. 2 on the group’s list, after the Grand Canyon, for the number of visitors turned away so far, with about 107,000 people turned away. The group’s estimate of the economic impact at Yosemite is $10 million in lost visitor dollars and 5,600 total jobs threatened, including 4,600 non-National Park Service positions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s like someone just turned around the closed sign here in America,” said Jayne Miller, who is on a three-week road trip across the U.S. with her husband. The Australian tourists were hoping to take in the sights along Route 66 as they head from California to Washington. But they hit a wall when they got to Grand Canyon National Park.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Utah Gov. Gary Herbert said Thursday he had wired money from state taxpayers that will open Utah’s five national parks, including Zion, Bryce and Arches. He said he was inking a deal with Interior Secretary Sally Jewell that provides $166,000 a day in funding for the five parks and other units of the national park system, starting Saturday. He said that will keep them open for 10 days, and the state can buy extra days as needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Herbert said in a letter this week to President Obama that the national parks closure has been “devastating” to individuals and businesses. Herbert estimated the overall economic impact of the federal government shutdown on Utah at $100 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several other states have weighed paying to reopen the parks:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Arizona:\u003c/strong> Gov. Jan Brewer said she’d consider paying for a partial reopening of Grand Canyon National Park but is rejecting the Interior Department’s insistence that state money pay for the whole operation — a daily cost of $112,000 — adding yet another element of uncertainty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>South Dakota: \u003c/strong>Gov. Dennis Daugaard is considering the government’s offer, but wants to see how much it would cost. “When we get the numbers, he’ll consider it more fully,” said Daugaard’s Chief of Staff Dusty Johnson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Wyoming:\u003c/strong> Gov. Matt Mead’s office said the state would not pay to reopen two heavily visited national parks or the Devil’s Tower national monument. “Wyoming cannot bail out the federal government and we cannot use state money to do the work of the federal government,” Mead spokesman Renny MacKay said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Montana:\u003c/strong> Gov. Steve Bullock says his state won’t pick up the tab to reopen Glacier National Park. Lee Newspapers of Montana said on Thursday that it’s long past time for Congress to end “this reckless and job-killing shutdown.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Associated Press contributed to this report. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Voter Initiative to Legalize Marijuana in Calif. Moves Forward",
"title": "Voter Initiative to Legalize Marijuana in Calif. Moves Forward",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109202\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/109115/Justice-Department-marijuana/los-angeles-city-council-votes-to-ban-medical-marijuana-dispensaries/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109202\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109202\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/4903_transform-1.jpg\" alt=\"A new voter initiative to legalize marijuana in California was cleared for signature gathering today. (David McNew/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A voter initiative to legalize pot in California has been cleared for signature-gathering. (David McNew/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>(BCN) A new voter initiative to legalize marijuana in California was cleared for signature-gathering today by Secretary of State Debra Bowen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters of the measure, who call it the California Cannabis Hemp Initiative 2014, now have 150 days, or until Feb. 24, to collect 504,760 signatures to place it on the November 2014 ballot, Bowen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The initiative would decriminalize the possession, use, cultivation and sale of marijuana and hemp, the plant from which marijuana is made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It would instruct the Legislature to pass laws licensing and taxing commercial sales of marijuana and setting a standard for determining when a driver is impaired and should be barred from driving.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The initiative's proponents are Berton Duzy, 58, a Simi Valley contractor, and Michael Jolson, 45, a medical marijuana activist in Santa Cruz.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->Duzy said the effort has been led by a core group of 10 to 15 volunteers, backed by a statewide network that now numbers 500 volunteers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another marijuana legalization initiative was rejected by 53.5 percent of state voters in 2010. Several similar measures, including one sponsored by Duzy and Jolson, were proposed in 2012, but none qualified for the ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the two men said they are optimistic this time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm optimistic because of the enthusiasm we're getting from people who want this legalized,\" Duzy said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We honestly feel this plant can help transform and sustain humankind,\" said Jolson, who said he wants to see industrial hemp legalized as a biomass fuel as well as marijuana decriminalized for personal and medical use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Duzy said that while most pro-marijuana organizations in California decided to wait until the 2016 ballot, his group decided to go ahead with aiming for 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Put it to the people and let the people decide,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two proponents said they hope to use a combination of as many as 3,000 volunteers and, if they can obtain donor funding, professional signature-gatherers to collect the needed signatures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, voters in Colorado and Washington state approved initiatives legalizing recreational use of marijuana.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal laws criminalizing marijuana make no exception for such laws, or for the medical marijuana laws now in effect in about 20 states, including California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But last month, the U.S. Justice Department announced a policy change, saying it will ease off enforcing federal laws in states that allow the use of small amounts of marijuana, as long as those states have \"strict regulatory schemes\" of their own in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, said Deputy U.S. Attorney General James Cole, Justice Department prosecutions will focus on eight law enforcement priorities in states where marijuana is legal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those priorities include keeping marijuana out of children's hands; preventing marijuana operations from being used as a cover for sales of illegal drugs; keeping revenue from going to criminal enterprises; preventing violence and gun use in marijuana growing and sales; and protecting public health, Cole said in a memo to federal prosecutors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Duzy and Jolson said their efforts to legalize marijuana in California go back to the 1990s, predating the Colorado and Washington votes and Justice Department policy change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Jolson said the recent events show \"a momentum going across America\" that he hopes will help propel the California initiative to victory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, the four regional U.S. attorneys, including Melinda Haag of San Francisco, announced a law enforcement effort in 2011 to crack down on medical marijuana dispensaries they considered to be large-scale commercial enterprises.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One such case is Haag's effort to shut down the Harborside Health Center in Oakland, the state's largest dispensary, through a civil lawsuit to forfeit the landlord's property. The case is on hold while a federal appeals court considers the city of Oakland's bid to fight the forfeiture through its own lawsuit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Cole issued his memo on Aug. 29, Haag said through a spokeswoman that the cases filed in Northern California thus far by lawyers in her office appear to meet the guidelines and that \"we do not expect a significant change.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>See KQED's coverage of cannabis and the legalization of marijuana \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/bayarea/republicofcannabis/pot101.jsp\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109202\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/109115/Justice-Department-marijuana/los-angeles-city-council-votes-to-ban-medical-marijuana-dispensaries/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109202\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109202\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/4903_transform-1.jpg\" alt=\"A new voter initiative to legalize marijuana in California was cleared for signature gathering today. (David McNew/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A voter initiative to legalize pot in California has been cleared for signature-gathering. (David McNew/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>(BCN) A new voter initiative to legalize marijuana in California was cleared for signature-gathering today by Secretary of State Debra Bowen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters of the measure, who call it the California Cannabis Hemp Initiative 2014, now have 150 days, or until Feb. 24, to collect 504,760 signatures to place it on the November 2014 ballot, Bowen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The initiative would decriminalize the possession, use, cultivation and sale of marijuana and hemp, the plant from which marijuana is made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It would instruct the Legislature to pass laws licensing and taxing commercial sales of marijuana and setting a standard for determining when a driver is impaired and should be barred from driving.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The initiative's proponents are Berton Duzy, 58, a Simi Valley contractor, and Michael Jolson, 45, a medical marijuana activist in Santa Cruz.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->Duzy said the effort has been led by a core group of 10 to 15 volunteers, backed by a statewide network that now numbers 500 volunteers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another marijuana legalization initiative was rejected by 53.5 percent of state voters in 2010. Several similar measures, including one sponsored by Duzy and Jolson, were proposed in 2012, but none qualified for the ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the two men said they are optimistic this time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm optimistic because of the enthusiasm we're getting from people who want this legalized,\" Duzy said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We honestly feel this plant can help transform and sustain humankind,\" said Jolson, who said he wants to see industrial hemp legalized as a biomass fuel as well as marijuana decriminalized for personal and medical use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Duzy said that while most pro-marijuana organizations in California decided to wait until the 2016 ballot, his group decided to go ahead with aiming for 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Put it to the people and let the people decide,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two proponents said they hope to use a combination of as many as 3,000 volunteers and, if they can obtain donor funding, professional signature-gatherers to collect the needed signatures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, voters in Colorado and Washington state approved initiatives legalizing recreational use of marijuana.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal laws criminalizing marijuana make no exception for such laws, or for the medical marijuana laws now in effect in about 20 states, including California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But last month, the U.S. Justice Department announced a policy change, saying it will ease off enforcing federal laws in states that allow the use of small amounts of marijuana, as long as those states have \"strict regulatory schemes\" of their own in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, said Deputy U.S. Attorney General James Cole, Justice Department prosecutions will focus on eight law enforcement priorities in states where marijuana is legal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those priorities include keeping marijuana out of children's hands; preventing marijuana operations from being used as a cover for sales of illegal drugs; keeping revenue from going to criminal enterprises; preventing violence and gun use in marijuana growing and sales; and protecting public health, Cole said in a memo to federal prosecutors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Duzy and Jolson said their efforts to legalize marijuana in California go back to the 1990s, predating the Colorado and Washington votes and Justice Department policy change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Jolson said the recent events show \"a momentum going across America\" that he hopes will help propel the California initiative to victory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, the four regional U.S. attorneys, including Melinda Haag of San Francisco, announced a law enforcement effort in 2011 to crack down on medical marijuana dispensaries they considered to be large-scale commercial enterprises.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One such case is Haag's effort to shut down the Harborside Health Center in Oakland, the state's largest dispensary, through a civil lawsuit to forfeit the landlord's property. The case is on hold while a federal appeals court considers the city of Oakland's bid to fight the forfeiture through its own lawsuit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Cole issued his memo on Aug. 29, Haag said through a spokeswoman that the cases filed in Northern California thus far by lawyers in her office appear to meet the guidelines and that \"we do not expect a significant change.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>See KQED's coverage of cannabis and the legalization of marijuana \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/bayarea/republicofcannabis/pot101.jsp\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "State Grants Bullet Train Contract to Low-Cost Bidder",
"title": "State Grants Bullet Train Contract to Low-Cost Bidder",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>by Juliet Williams, Associated Press\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — The board that oversees California's High-Speed Rail Authority on Thursday unanimously approved a nearly $1 billion contract to start construction on the first leg of the $68 billion bullet train in the Central Valley, clearing the way for work to start as soon as this summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_69766\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 235px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/07/06/calif-senate-debates-high-speed-rail/bullet-train-3/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-69766\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-69766\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/bullet-train1.png\" alt=\"An artist's rendition of the bullet train planned to connect San Francisco with Los Angeles. (California High-Speed Rail Authority)\" width=\"235\" height=\"230\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An artist's rendition of the bullet train planned to connect San Francisco with Los Angeles. (California High-Speed Rail Authority)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The bid from a California-based joint venture was the cheapest out of five received by the state, but had the lowest technical rating for safety and design, drawing public scrutiny and prompting more than an hour of questions to the high-speed rail authority staff from board members. They ultimately voted 6-0 to approve the $985.1 million bid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The selection has drawn scrutiny after it was revealed that the authority changed its rules for selecting a company after the process was made public, allowing the cheapest bid to be selected even though it had the lowest technical rating for safety and design quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of the questions from the board appeared intended to show that members had asked questions of officials before they approved the construction package.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">Previous stories:\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/18/california-bullet-train-lawsuit-dropped/\" target=\"_blank\">Suit against bullet train dropped \u003c/a>(KQED)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/03/21/poll-californians-wary-of-price-for-water-project-high-speed-rail/\" target=\"_blank\">Poll: Californians Wary of Price for Water Project, High-Speed Rail\u003c/a> (KQED)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/2013/apr/29/local/la-me-0426-bullet-train-snag-20130429\" target=\"_blank\">Bullet train faces new obstacles\u003c/a> (Los Angeles Times)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/07/06/calif-senate-debates-high-speed-rail/\" target=\"_blank\">California Senate Passes High-Speed Rail Bill\u003c/a> (KQED)\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"The questions really boil down to, can the successful bidder do the job, and will they do it within the confines of the contract as contemplated by the authority,\" said board member Jim Hartnett. \"The questions that I had were answered to my satisfaction.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>High-speed rail opponents raised questions at the meeting about possible cost overruns and the financial health of the lead company, Sylmar-based Tutor Perini. The company's chief executive officer, Ron Tutor, told reporters the criticisms of his firm are \"all nonsense\" fanned by the media \"to create controversy that doesn't exist.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Like most of the uneducated opinions you hear where we can't rebut them, they're not based on anything factual or real,\" he said of the criticisms. \"We've built more large civil works programs in this state than anyone else, virtually all of them successfully and without the cost overruns they all allude to.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Board Chairman Dan Richard did not vote or participate in the conversation because he had previously worked with one of the films involved in the bid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials in April announced that the $985.1 million bid from a consortium led by Tutor Perini was the top candidate out of five submitted to build the first 30-mile construction segment from Madera to Fresno. The bid came in below the authority's estimated cost of $1.2 billion to $1.4 billion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bid process was changed without approval from the board that oversees the rail authority, which had delegated authority for such changes to high-speed rail Chief Executive Officer Jeff Morales.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials with the authority were worried that their previous methodology, which called for considering only the bids with the three highest technical ratings, \"could have left hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars on the table,\" the agency said at the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new criteria, all the bids that met the technical criteria were considered, leaving the door open for the proposal from Tutor Perini-Zachry-Parsons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>High-speed rail officials say the total cost of each bid was kept in sealed envelopes while the other criteria were weighed, including a three-step technical review to ensure the bids met all the qualifications. The technical criteria were based on safety measures, engineering, scheduling, design quality, project approach and solutions to possible construction problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The authority's attorney, Tom Fellenz, told board members Thursday that \"the integrity of the process was pristine.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The competing firms will also receive a payout and the rail authority will get to keep the engineering and design work in their proposals.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "by Juliet Williams, Associated Press SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — The board that oversees California's High-Speed Rail Authority on Thursday unanimously approved a nearly $1 billion contract to start construction on the first leg of the $68 billion bullet train in the Central Valley, clearing the way for work to start as soon as this summer.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>by Juliet Williams, Associated Press\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — The board that oversees California's High-Speed Rail Authority on Thursday unanimously approved a nearly $1 billion contract to start construction on the first leg of the $68 billion bullet train in the Central Valley, clearing the way for work to start as soon as this summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_69766\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 235px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/07/06/calif-senate-debates-high-speed-rail/bullet-train-3/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-69766\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-69766\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/bullet-train1.png\" alt=\"An artist's rendition of the bullet train planned to connect San Francisco with Los Angeles. (California High-Speed Rail Authority)\" width=\"235\" height=\"230\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An artist's rendition of the bullet train planned to connect San Francisco with Los Angeles. (California High-Speed Rail Authority)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The bid from a California-based joint venture was the cheapest out of five received by the state, but had the lowest technical rating for safety and design, drawing public scrutiny and prompting more than an hour of questions to the high-speed rail authority staff from board members. They ultimately voted 6-0 to approve the $985.1 million bid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The selection has drawn scrutiny after it was revealed that the authority changed its rules for selecting a company after the process was made public, allowing the cheapest bid to be selected even though it had the lowest technical rating for safety and design quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of the questions from the board appeared intended to show that members had asked questions of officials before they approved the construction package.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">Previous stories:\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/18/california-bullet-train-lawsuit-dropped/\" target=\"_blank\">Suit against bullet train dropped \u003c/a>(KQED)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/03/21/poll-californians-wary-of-price-for-water-project-high-speed-rail/\" target=\"_blank\">Poll: Californians Wary of Price for Water Project, High-Speed Rail\u003c/a> (KQED)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/2013/apr/29/local/la-me-0426-bullet-train-snag-20130429\" target=\"_blank\">Bullet train faces new obstacles\u003c/a> (Los Angeles Times)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/07/06/calif-senate-debates-high-speed-rail/\" target=\"_blank\">California Senate Passes High-Speed Rail Bill\u003c/a> (KQED)\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"The questions really boil down to, can the successful bidder do the job, and will they do it within the confines of the contract as contemplated by the authority,\" said board member Jim Hartnett. \"The questions that I had were answered to my satisfaction.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>High-speed rail opponents raised questions at the meeting about possible cost overruns and the financial health of the lead company, Sylmar-based Tutor Perini. The company's chief executive officer, Ron Tutor, told reporters the criticisms of his firm are \"all nonsense\" fanned by the media \"to create controversy that doesn't exist.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Like most of the uneducated opinions you hear where we can't rebut them, they're not based on anything factual or real,\" he said of the criticisms. \"We've built more large civil works programs in this state than anyone else, virtually all of them successfully and without the cost overruns they all allude to.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Board Chairman Dan Richard did not vote or participate in the conversation because he had previously worked with one of the films involved in the bid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials in April announced that the $985.1 million bid from a consortium led by Tutor Perini was the top candidate out of five submitted to build the first 30-mile construction segment from Madera to Fresno. The bid came in below the authority's estimated cost of $1.2 billion to $1.4 billion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bid process was changed without approval from the board that oversees the rail authority, which had delegated authority for such changes to high-speed rail Chief Executive Officer Jeff Morales.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials with the authority were worried that their previous methodology, which called for considering only the bids with the three highest technical ratings, \"could have left hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars on the table,\" the agency said at the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new criteria, all the bids that met the technical criteria were considered, leaving the door open for the proposal from Tutor Perini-Zachry-Parsons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>High-speed rail officials say the total cost of each bid was kept in sealed envelopes while the other criteria were weighed, including a three-step technical review to ensure the bids met all the qualifications. The technical criteria were based on safety measures, engineering, scheduling, design quality, project approach and solutions to possible construction problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The authority's attorney, Tom Fellenz, told board members Thursday that \"the integrity of the process was pristine.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The competing firms will also receive a payout and the rail authority will get to keep the engineering and design work in their proposals.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"title": "Rightnowish",
"tagline": "Art is where you find it",
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"soldout": {
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"tagline": "A new future for housing",
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"info": "Tech Nation is a weekly public radio program, hosted by Dr. Moira Gunn. Founded in 1993, it has grown from a simple interview show to a multi-faceted production, featuring conversations with noted technology and science leaders, and a weekly science and technology-related commentary.",
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"title": "TED Radio Hour",
"info": "The TED Radio Hour is a journey through fascinating ideas, astonishing inventions, fresh approaches to old problems, and new ways to think and create.",
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