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Following Medicaid Cuts, Californians With Intellectual, Developmental Disabilities Face Uncertain Future

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Students Ruth Defoe, left, and Douglas Morales, right, work on art in the art studio at the Arc in San Francisco on Sept. 23, 2025. (Gina Castro/KQED)

Here are the morning’s top stories on Monday, October 6, 2025…

  • When President Donald Trump signed his sweeping policy bill this summer, it included $1 trillion in cuts to Medicaid, known here as Medi-Cal. The program is recognized for helping low-income people access health care, but it also funds services for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Now, many Californians with disabilities face an uncertain future.
  • A federal judge has temporarily blocked the Trump administration from deploying National Guard troops from California to Oregon.
  • California counties are allowed to inspect immigration detention centers under a state bill passed last year. But reporting from CalMatters shows three of the four counties authorized to do inspections under state law haven’t done so.

Programs For Californians With Intellectual, Developmental Disabilities At Risk 

A fall-themed Snoopy jazz playlist hums throughout the art studio, rising just above the soft scratching of brushes on canvas. One person uses purple paint to carefully outline Squidward, his fourth SpongeBob-themed painting. Another artist prefers to paint airplanes, having previously worked at the airport. Ron Ansley’s specialty is abstract paintings, often inspired by Tiggy, his cat who passed away. Today, he’s using oil pastels to outline an illustration of plates and cups sprouting cactuses. “Making art is what I call a relaxation stress breaker,” Ansley said. “Mostly, I just like to express myself in painting.”

Ansley, 64, has autism and several physical disabilities, including deep vein thrombosis and cataracts. Since 2019, he’s been attending art classes three days a week at The Arc San Francisco. As the local chapter of the national Arc organization, the nonprofit serves about 800 adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities in the Bay Area. In addition to art, music and cooking classes, The Arc helps clients find jobs, pursue higher education and navigate their health care. Now, programs like these are at risk nationwide. When President Donald Trump signed into law his sweeping policy bill, dubbed the One Big Beautiful Bill, it included roughly $1 trillion in federal Medicaid cuts over the next decade.

Medicaid, called Medi-Cal in California, is best known for helping low-income people access health care, but it also funds services for people with disabilities. The White House website claims Trump’s megabill won’t impact Americans with disabilities: “Rest assured, those with disabilities receiving Medicaid will receive no loss or change in coverage.”

Policy experts, however, say that while nothing in the bill specifically targets disability services, they’re unlikely to be left unscathed. “Because people with disabilities are more likely to depend on Medi-Cal compared to the general population, we would argue that any cuts to this funding would disproportionately harm folks with a disability,” said Adriana Ramos-Yamamoto, a senior policy analyst at the California Budget and Policy Center. “They’re essentially destabilizing a whole program and system that supports these communities.”

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The California Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) estimates the state could lose $30 billion a year in federal MediCal funding for the next decade. It falls to state legislators to close that gap when they take on next year’s budget. Ramos-Yamamoto expects the state will drain money from a benefit known as home- and community-based care, which serves more than 900,000 Californians, according to 2022 data from DHCS.

Federal Judge Halts Trump’s Plan To Deploy California Troops To Oregon Protests

A federal judge in Oregon late Sunday halted the Trump administration from federalizing any out-of-state National Guard troops for deployment to Oregon, including hundreds from California. U.S. District Judge Karin Immergut held an emergency hearing after California joined Oregon’s lawsuit earlier in the day.

Gov. Gavin Newsom celebrated the ruling, calling it a “victory for American democracy itself.” In a post on X, he wrote, “Trump’s abuse of power won’t stand.”

The broader order comes a day after the same judge temporarily blocked the Trump administration from deploying Oregon’s National Guard in response to protests outside a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement building in Portland.

The administration attempted to bypass that ruling by deploying troops from California. According to a memo from Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth filed in court, the president also ordered 400 Texas National Guard troops to “perform federal protection missions” in Chicago, Portland and potentially other major cities. The White House has increasingly turned to federalizing troops for deployment in U.S. cities, including earlier this summer in Los Angeles and Washington, D.C. President Donald Trump has also threatened to send troops to Chicago and on Tuesday mentioned San Francisco as a potential “training ground” during a speech to top military officials in Virginia.

California Gave Counties Power To Inspect ICE Detention Centers. They’re Not Using It

Three of the four California counties empowered to inspect federal immigration detention facilities have not done so, and the fourth has conducted only basic reviews of food this year, records obtained by CalMatters show.

If they were checking, local officials would be providing an additional layer of oversight at a time when the number of people held in detention centers has surged because of the Trump administration’s crackdown on unauthorized immigrants.

Two state laws provide state, county and local officials the authority to review health and safety conditions in privately-run immigration detention facilities. The first, passed during the first Trump administration, allows the attorney general’s office to inspect for violations of national detention standards and health or safety issues. The AG’s office has used that power to publish annual reports on conditions inside detention centers, including one this year that alleged deficient mental health care. The second, a 2024 law, empowers counties to inspect privately run detention facilities. In the past, counties have inspected jails and prisons, finding mold, rats, and other health violations. But county health officials have not used that power to inspect federal immigration detention facilities.

In Kern County — where three detention centers operate — the health officer, through an attorney, has said in testimony before a federal judge that he has “no intention” of exercising his new authority to inspect the facilities to ensure they comply with state and local health standards. The companies that manage the detention centers through contracts with the federal government say they take seriously their responsibility to adhere to federal standards and uphold human rights. One unsuccessfully sued to overturn the new California inspection law, alleging it was unnecessary and an intrusion on the federal government’s authority.

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