Food Writer Becomes A Butcher To Better Understand The Value Of Meat
You Might Be Eating Halal Meat And Not Even Know It
Eat Less Meat: A Small Change with a Big Impact
Marin County Decision to Allow Local Slaughter Fires Up a Debate
The Global Dangers of Industrial Meat
A Holiday Classic: Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast
Digested: The Clean and Dirty of Lab-Grown Meat
New Labels Warn That Mechanically Tenderized Meat Needs Extra Precautions
Decoding Animal Welfare Labels
Sponsored
window.__IS_SSR__=true
window.__INITIAL_STATE__={"attachmentsReducer":{"audio_0":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_0","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background0.jpg"}}},"audio_1":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_1","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background1.jpg"}}},"audio_2":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_2","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background2.jpg"}}},"audio_3":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_3","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background3.jpg"}}},"audio_4":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_4","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background4.jpg"}}},"placeholder":{"type":"attachments","id":"placeholder","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-160x96.jpg","width":160,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-800x478.jpg","width":800,"height":478,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1020x610.jpg","width":1020,"height":610,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-lrg":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1920x1148.jpg","width":1920,"height":1148,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1180x705.jpg","width":1180,"height":705,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-960x574.jpg","width":960,"height":574,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-240x143.jpg","width":240,"height":143,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-375x224.jpg","width":375,"height":224,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-520x311.jpg","width":520,"height":311,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1180x705.jpg","width":1180,"height":705,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1920x1148.jpg","width":1920,"height":1148,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-e1514998105161.jpg","width":1920,"height":1148}}},"bayareabites_129686":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_129686","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"129686","found":true},"title":"Camas Davis is the founder of the Portland Meat Collective. \"Because I now am involved in the processes that get that meat to my table, I just understand the value of it,\" she says.","publishDate":1532530905,"status":"inherit","parent":129685,"modified":1532532294,"caption":"Camas Davis is the founder of the Portland Meat Collective. \"Because I now am involved in the processes that get that meat to my table, I just understand the value of it,\" she says.","credit":"Cheryl Juetten/Penguin Random House","description":"Camas Davis is the founder of the Portland Meat Collective. \"Because I now am involved in the processes that get that meat to my table, I just understand the value of it,\" she says.","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-160x90.jpg","width":160,"height":90,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-800x451.jpg","width":800,"height":451,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-768x433.jpg","width":768,"height":433,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-1020x575.jpg","width":1020,"height":575,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"complete_open_graph":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-1200x676.jpg","width":1200,"height":676,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-1180x665.jpg","width":1180,"height":665,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-960x541.jpg","width":960,"height":541,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-240x135.jpg","width":240,"height":135,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-375x211.jpg","width":375,"height":211,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-520x293.jpg","width":520,"height":293,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-1180x665.jpg","width":1180,"height":665,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/07/camas-davis-c.-cheryl-juetten-color-_wide-dbc5e0fd511fefc1307c945ca6121fefcf6d99a5.jpg","width":1779,"height":1002}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"bayareabites_126423":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_126423","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"126423","found":true},"title":"Cuts of halal lamb shoulder sit on a shelf at the Superior Farms plant in Denver, waiting to be sold to small specialty stores that cater to Muslim consumers.","publishDate":1522956386,"status":"inherit","parent":126422,"modified":1522956718,"caption":"Cuts of halal lamb shoulder sit on a shelf at the Superior Farms plant in Denver, waiting to be sold to small specialty stores that cater to Muslim consumers.","credit":"Esther Honig/Harvest Public Media","description":"\u003ca href=\"http://mediad.publicbroadcasting.net/p/kcur2/files/styles/x_large/public/201804/031918_ERH_Halal_CutsOfLamb.JPG\"> \u003c/a> Cuts of halal lamb shoulder sit on a shelf at the Superior Farms plant in Denver, waiting to be sold to small specialty stores that cater to Muslim consumers.","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-160x120.jpg","width":160,"height":120,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-800x600.jpg","width":800,"height":600,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-768x576.jpg","width":768,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-1020x765.jpg","width":1020,"height":765,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-lrg":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-1920x1440.jpg","width":1920,"height":1440,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-1180x885.jpg","width":1180,"height":885,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-960x720.jpg","width":960,"height":720,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-240x180.jpg","width":240,"height":180,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-375x281.jpg","width":375,"height":281,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-520x390.jpg","width":520,"height":390,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-1180x885.jpg","width":1180,"height":885,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-1920x1440.jpg","width":1920,"height":1440,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/04/031918_erh_halal_cutsoflamb-74709f7da6928dd99de73dac4be5eb720a9b7500.jpg","width":4591,"height":3443}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"bayareabites_117931":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_117931","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"117931","found":true},"title":"Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front","publishDate":1496437113,"status":"inherit","parent":117913,"modified":1496437188,"caption":null,"credit":"Susie Cagle","description":null,"imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-160x107.jpg","width":160,"height":107,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-800x533.jpg","width":800,"height":533,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-768x512.jpg","width":768,"height":512,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-1020x680.jpg","width":1020,"height":680,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-1180x787.jpg","width":1180,"height":787,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-240x160.jpg","width":240,"height":160,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-375x250.jpg","width":375,"height":250,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-520x347.jpg","width":520,"height":347,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-1180x787.jpg","width":1180,"height":787,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meatUSAheader-front.jpg","width":1200,"height":800}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"bayareabites_116659":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_116659","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"116659","found":true},"title":"170405-marin-local-slaughter-1","publishDate":1491586428,"status":"inherit","parent":116656,"modified":1491586564,"caption":"Marin Sun Farms Processing Plant - Oscar","credit":"Marin Sun Farm photo CC-licensed by \u003ca href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/artbandito/4744345974\">Carrie Cizauskas\u003c/a>","description":"Marin Sun Farms Processing Plant - Oscar","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-160x107.jpg","width":160,"height":107,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-800x533.jpg","width":800,"height":533,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-768x512.jpg","width":768,"height":512,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-1020x680.jpg","width":1020,"height":680,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-1180x787.jpg","width":1180,"height":787,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-240x160.jpg","width":240,"height":160,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-375x250.jpg","width":375,"height":250,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-520x347.jpg","width":520,"height":347,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-1180x787.jpg","width":1180,"height":787,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/04/170405-marin-local-slaughter-1.jpg","width":1200,"height":800}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"bayareabites_116473":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_116473","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"116473","found":true},"title":"170329-meat-1","publishDate":1490975110,"status":"inherit","parent":116469,"modified":1490975191,"caption":"Cattle","credit":"CC-licensed by \u003ca href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/proimos/6076471109\">Alex Proimos\u003c/a>","description":null,"imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-160x107.jpg","width":160,"height":107,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-800x533.jpg","width":800,"height":533,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-768x512.jpg","width":768,"height":512,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-1020x680.jpg","width":1020,"height":680,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-1180x787.jpg","width":1180,"height":787,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-240x160.jpg","width":240,"height":160,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-375x250.jpg","width":375,"height":250,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-520x347.jpg","width":520,"height":347,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-1180x787.jpg","width":1180,"height":787,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-1.jpg","width":1200,"height":800}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"bayareabites_114043":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_114043","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"114043","found":true},"title":"prime-rib-final","publishDate":1481840360,"status":"inherit","parent":113982,"modified":1481840740,"caption":"Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast","credit":"Wendy Goodfriend","description":"Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-160x107.jpg","width":160,"height":107,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-800x533.jpg","width":800,"height":533,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-768x512.jpg","width":768,"height":512,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-1020x680.jpg","width":1020,"height":680,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-lrg":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-1920x1280.jpg","width":1920,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-1180x787.jpg","width":1180,"height":787,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-240x160.jpg","width":240,"height":160,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-375x250.jpg","width":375,"height":250,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-520x347.jpg","width":520,"height":347,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-1180x787.jpg","width":1180,"height":787,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-1920x1280.jpg","width":1920,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final.jpg","width":1920,"height":1280}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"bayareabites_112071":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_112071","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"112071","found":true},"title":"IF-Burger-e1473381746973","publishDate":1473961190,"status":"inherit","parent":112066,"modified":1473961213,"caption":"A burger from Impossible Foods.","credit":null,"description":null,"imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-400x243.jpg","width":400,"height":243,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-800x485.jpg","width":800,"height":485,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-768x466.jpg","width":768,"height":466,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"cat_post_thumb_sizecategory-posts-2":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/09/IF-Burger-e1473381746973.jpg","width":935,"height":567}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"bayareabites_109672":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_109672","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"109672","found":true},"title":"A typical label includes safe cooking instructions. This label on blade-tenderized beef sold at Costco recommends 160 degrees as the minimum internal temperature, which doesn't require a three-minute rest time.","publishDate":1463839638,"status":"inherit","parent":109671,"modified":1463839884,"caption":"A typical label includes safe cooking instructions. This label on blade-tenderized beef sold at Costco recommends 160 degrees as the minimum internal temperature, which doesn't require a three-minute rest time.","credit":"Lydia Zuraw/KHN for NPR ","description":"A typical label includes \u003ca href=\"http://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/wcm/connect/606919b6-5192-40bd-a32b-99a41c75eeb6/Comp_Guide_MTB.pdf?MOD=AJPERES\">safe cooking instructions\u003c/a>. This label on blade-tenderized beef sold at Costco recommends 160 degrees as the minimum internal temperature, which doesn't require a three-minute rest time.","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-400x240.jpg","width":400,"height":240,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-800x480.jpg","width":800,"height":480,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-768x461.jpg","width":768,"height":461,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-1440x864.jpg","width":1440,"height":864,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-lrg":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-1920x1152.jpg","width":1920,"height":1152,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-1180x708.jpg","width":1180,"height":708,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-960x576.jpg","width":960,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"cat_post_thumb_sizecategory-posts-2":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat2_enl-d1e01b48e2ae63ac11c989a1a868bd5cb9aca3eb.jpg","width":2000,"height":1200}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"bayareabites_107652":{"type":"attachments","id":"bayareabites_107652","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"bayareabites","id":"107652","found":true},"title":"nicasio_cows","publishDate":1457847757,"status":"inherit","parent":107645,"modified":1457922513,"caption":"Nicasio cows","credit":"courtesy of CUESA","description":null,"imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows-400x267.jpg","width":400,"height":267,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows-610x372.jpg","width":610,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"cat_post_thumb_sizecategory-posts-2":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows-75x75.jpg","width":75,"height":75,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/nicasio_cows.jpg","width":610,"height":407}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false}},"audioPlayerReducer":{"postId":"stream_live"},"authorsReducer":{"byline_bayareabites_129685":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_bayareabites_129685","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_bayareabites_129685","name":"Terry Gross, Fresh Air, NPR","isLoading":false},"byline_bayareabites_126422":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_bayareabites_126422","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_bayareabites_126422","name":"Esther Honig, Harvest Public Media, KUNC, NPR Food","isLoading":false},"byline_bayareabites_117913":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_bayareabites_117913","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_bayareabites_117913","name":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/scagle/\">Susie Cagle\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"byline_bayareabites_116656":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_bayareabites_116656","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_bayareabites_116656","name":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/aorlowski/\">Aaron Orlowski\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"byline_bayareabites_116469":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_bayareabites_116469","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_bayareabites_116469","name":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/grain/\">Grain\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/rpatel/\">Raj Patel\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"byline_bayareabites_112066":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_bayareabites_112066","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_bayareabites_112066","name":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/tgreenaway/\">Twilight Greenaway\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"byline_bayareabites_109671":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_bayareabites_109671","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_bayareabites_109671","name":"Lydia Zuraw, Kaiser Health News at NPR Food","isLoading":false},"wendy-goodfriend":{"type":"authors","id":"5014","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"5014","found":true},"name":"Wendy Goodfriend","firstName":"Wendy","lastName":"Goodfriend","slug":"wendy-goodfriend","email":"wendy@wendygoodfriend.com","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"I was the Senior Digital Producer for KQED Food up until July, 2018. Since 2001, I designed, produced, managed and contributed to mostly food-related websites and blogs for KQED including: KQED.org; KQED Food; Bay Area Bites; Check, Please! Bay Area; Taste This; Celebrity Chefs; seven of Jacques Pepin's TV series websites; and Joanne Weir's Cooking in the City. I initiated the majority of KQED Food's social media feeds and maintained them up until 2017. As far as content creation, photography is my passion and I also shoot video and write stories. My photos have been used in articles for KQED Food, News, Arts, and Science as well as for promotional purposes in print and online. Professional education and training includes: clinical psychology, photography, commercial cooking, web design, information architecture and UX.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/dfba64372339cc34cf17e446e6f18fa8?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":"bayareabites","instagram":null,"linkedin":"wendygoodfriend","sites":[{"site":"jpepinheart","roles":["administrator"]},{"site":"about","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"bayareabites","roles":["subscriber"]},{"site":"science","roles":["administrator"]},{"site":"checkplease","roles":["subscriber"]},{"site":"food","roles":["author"]},{"site":"essentialpepin","roles":["administrator"]}],"headData":{"title":"Wendy Goodfriend | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/dfba64372339cc34cf17e446e6f18fa8?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/dfba64372339cc34cf17e446e6f18fa8?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/wendy-goodfriend"},"kim-laidlaw":{"type":"authors","id":"5015","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"5015","found":true},"name":"Kim Laidlaw","firstName":"Kim","lastName":"Laidlaw","slug":"kim-laidlaw","email":"kim_laidlaw@yahoo.com","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"Kim Laidlaw is a cookbook author, editor, food writer, producer, project manager, and baker who has been in the kitchen covered in flour since she was big enough to stir the biscuit dough. She has over 16 years of experience in book and online publishing, and a lifetime of experience in the kitchen. \r\n\r\nHer first cookbook, Home Baked Comfort, was published in 2011; her second cookbook, Baby & Toddler On the Go, was published in April 2013; and her third cookbook, Williams-Sonoma Dessert of the Day, was published in October 2013. \r\n\r\nShe was the first blogger on KQED’s Bay Area Bites blog, which launched in 2005, and previously worked as a professional baker at La Farine French Bakery in Oakland, CA. She lives in Petaluma with her husband and their child, whom she cooks for everyday. Find out more at \u003ca href=\"http://www.kimlaidlaw.com\">http://www.kimlaidlaw.com\u003c/a>.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/284503bc296b6f7822eb38b816292376?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":"kimilaw","instagram":null,"linkedin":"kimlaidlaw","sites":[{"site":"bayareabites","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"food","roles":["contributor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Kim Laidlaw | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/284503bc296b6f7822eb38b816292376?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/284503bc296b6f7822eb38b816292376?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/kim-laidlaw"},"cuesa":{"type":"authors","id":"5484","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"5484","found":true},"name":"CUESA","firstName":"CUESA","lastName":null,"slug":"cuesa","email":"brie@cuesa.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"CUESA (Center for Urban Education about Sustainable Agriculture) is a nonprofit organization dedicated to cultivating a sustainable food system through the operation of the Ferry Plaza Farmers Market and its educational programs. Learn more at \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/\">cuesa.org\u003c/a>.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/323b5bab8e802e76af5b72a66b7c6987?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"cuesa","facebook":"CUESA","instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["author"]},{"site":"bayareabites","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"food","roles":["contributor"]}],"headData":{"title":"CUESA | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/323b5bab8e802e76af5b72a66b7c6987?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/323b5bab8e802e76af5b72a66b7c6987?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/cuesa"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"arts","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"bayareabites_129685":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_129685","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"129685","score":null,"sort":[1532532407000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"food-writer-becomes-a-butcher-to-better-understand-the-value-of-meat","title":"Food Writer Becomes A Butcher To Better Understand The Value Of Meat","publishDate":1532532407,"format":"audio","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>Is it possible to slaughter animals and eat meat in an an ethical way? That's the question food writer Camas Davis set out to answer when she moved to the southwest of France to apprentice as a butcher on a small, family-run farm and slaughterhouse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Being so close to the butchering process took some getting used to — \"I had to really confront my own moments of cringing or turning away or not wanting to see or know,\" she says. But ultimately Davis felt she had the answer to her question.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/fa/2018/07/20180724_fa_01.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis came away from France feeling that \"not all meat is created equal — and subsequently not all animal farming is created equal.\" She says the key to being an ethical carnivore is thinking carefully about how the animals are treated and where the meat is coming from.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's my theory — or it's a theory that I've developed over time, through my own education — that the further in we go, the better choices we make, the more agency we have in changing [the] system that brings food to our table,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis is the founder of the Portland Meat Collective, which teaches people about conscientious farming, slaughtering and eating. Her new memoir is \u003cem>Killing It.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Interview Highlights\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On what goes into \"ethical meat\" \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don't think we all sit on the exact same part of what I think of as the \"spectrum\" of meat eating. And so it really depends on where you come from. On a basic level, I'm interested in a couple of things: How land is used to raise the animals that we eat for meat. ... I'm interested in ... pollution practices. I'm interested in resource management. And is the food safe for us? Do the animals have a good life? Do they have a good death? And then, on our end, when we're eating that meat, is it is it safe? Is it nutritious? Is it delicious? So all of those things play into this complicated puzzle that is ethical meat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how electrocution is used in slaughter \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I know that sounds terrible, but essentially the idea behind humanely slaughtering an animal is that you quickly render them senseless to pain, and electric electrocution is one of the ways that they do that. And then once they are rendered unconscious ... then you would bleed them and then they are dead. ... It was all very quick and quiet and surprisingly not violent-looking, which was, I think, the most surprising part of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it's done wrong — if the pig is not stunned correctly, and \"stunned\" is the term we usually use in the industry to describe that part of the process — then the animal will feel it, and you'll know pretty immediately. So the whole goal is to keep it pain free.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how stress affects the quality of the meat \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The more stressed we are, the more adrenaline we have running through our body, the more lactic acid builds up in our muscles. And all of these things can — if not relieved before or during the death — result in tough meat. It can result in dark meat. It can result in mushy meat. So there are a lot of chemical reactions that can occur based on how that stress happened and when it happened.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On eating less meat than she used to \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don't buy it from the grocery store anymore. I fill a freezer that I have in my basement with a side of pig for my family and friends, too, and maybe a quarter of beef, if that, and a few chickens and that's mostly it. Sometimes we do supplement with a visit to the farmer's market or sometimes my husband sneaks in some grocery store meat and we have a little interaction about that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I just eat less of it. It's also more of an accent to my meal; it's not a main course. Because I now am involved in the processes that get that meat to my table, I just understand the value of it. I pay a lot more money for it and therefore can't afford to eat as much as I used to. It's just really a special occasion for me, and an accent, more than anything else.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the misleading labels on grocery store meat \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's a tricky landscape and unfortunately, most of the labels that exist are very vague, vaguely regulated if regulated at all, and can sometimes mean very little. Even in sort of mainstream grocery chains that I go to now, I see signs that say, \"farm to table,\" or \"family farms,\" or \"natural meat,\" and, in fact, the way the regulations are worded, that doesn't have to mean anything whatsoever. So, it's hard. It's very it's very difficult to navigate that landscape. The only thing I say is you have to ask questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Roberta Shorrock and Mooj Zadie produced and edited the audio of this interview. Bridget Bentz, Molly Seavy-Nesper and Maria Godoy adapted it for the Web.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2018 Fresh Air. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/\">Fresh Air\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Food+Writer+Becomes+A+Butcher+To+Better+Understand+The+Value+Of+Meat+&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Camas Davis wanted to learn about conscientious farming, slaughtering and eating, so she moved to France and became an apprentice at a small, family-run slaughterhouse. Her memoir is \u003cem>Killing it.\u003c/em>","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1532717823,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":891},"headData":{"title":"Food Writer Becomes A Butcher To Better Understand The Value Of Meat | KQED","description":"Camas Davis wanted to learn about conscientious farming, slaughtering and eating, so she moved to France and became an apprentice at a small, family-run slaughterhouse. Her memoir is Killing it.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Food Writer Becomes A Butcher To Better Understand The Value Of Meat","datePublished":"2018-07-25T15:26:47.000Z","dateModified":"2018-07-27T18:57:03.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"129685 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=129685","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2018/07/25/food-writer-becomes-a-butcher-to-better-understand-the-value-of-meat/","disqusTitle":"Food Writer Becomes A Butcher To Better Understand The Value Of Meat","nprImageCredit":"Cheryl Juetten","nprByline":"Terry Gross, Fresh Air, NPR","nprImageAgency":"Penguin Random House","nprStoryId":"631845582","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=631845582&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2018/07/24/631845582/food-writer-becomes-a-butcher-to-better-understand-the-value-of-meat?ft=nprml&f=631845582","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Tue, 24 Jul 2018 14:50:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Tue, 24 Jul 2018 14:37:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Tue, 24 Jul 2018 14:38:11 -0400","nprAudio":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/fa/2018/07/20180724_fa_01.mp3?orgId=427869011&topicId=1053&d=1730&p=13&story=631845582&ft=nprml&f=631845582","nprAudioM3u":"http://api.npr.org/m3u/1631929951-e9c68c.m3u?orgId=427869011&topicId=1053&d=1730&p=13&story=631845582&ft=nprml&f=631845582","audioTrackLength":1730,"path":"/bayareabites/129685/food-writer-becomes-a-butcher-to-better-understand-the-value-of-meat","audioUrl":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/fa/2018/07/20180724_fa_01.mp3?orgId=427869011&topicId=1053&d=1730&p=13&story=631845582&ft=nprml&f=631845582","parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Is it possible to slaughter animals and eat meat in an an ethical way? That's the question food writer Camas Davis set out to answer when she moved to the southwest of France to apprentice as a butcher on a small, family-run farm and slaughterhouse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Being so close to the butchering process took some getting used to — \"I had to really confront my own moments of cringing or turning away or not wanting to see or know,\" she says. But ultimately Davis felt she had the answer to her question.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"nprOneAudioLink","attributes":{"named":{"src":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/fa/2018/07/20180724_fa_01.mp3"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis came away from France feeling that \"not all meat is created equal — and subsequently not all animal farming is created equal.\" She says the key to being an ethical carnivore is thinking carefully about how the animals are treated and where the meat is coming from.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's my theory — or it's a theory that I've developed over time, through my own education — that the further in we go, the better choices we make, the more agency we have in changing [the] system that brings food to our table,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis is the founder of the Portland Meat Collective, which teaches people about conscientious farming, slaughtering and eating. Her new memoir is \u003cem>Killing It.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Interview Highlights\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On what goes into \"ethical meat\" \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don't think we all sit on the exact same part of what I think of as the \"spectrum\" of meat eating. And so it really depends on where you come from. On a basic level, I'm interested in a couple of things: How land is used to raise the animals that we eat for meat. ... I'm interested in ... pollution practices. I'm interested in resource management. And is the food safe for us? Do the animals have a good life? Do they have a good death? And then, on our end, when we're eating that meat, is it is it safe? Is it nutritious? Is it delicious? So all of those things play into this complicated puzzle that is ethical meat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how electrocution is used in slaughter \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I know that sounds terrible, but essentially the idea behind humanely slaughtering an animal is that you quickly render them senseless to pain, and electric electrocution is one of the ways that they do that. And then once they are rendered unconscious ... then you would bleed them and then they are dead. ... It was all very quick and quiet and surprisingly not violent-looking, which was, I think, the most surprising part of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it's done wrong — if the pig is not stunned correctly, and \"stunned\" is the term we usually use in the industry to describe that part of the process — then the animal will feel it, and you'll know pretty immediately. So the whole goal is to keep it pain free.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how stress affects the quality of the meat \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The more stressed we are, the more adrenaline we have running through our body, the more lactic acid builds up in our muscles. And all of these things can — if not relieved before or during the death — result in tough meat. It can result in dark meat. It can result in mushy meat. So there are a lot of chemical reactions that can occur based on how that stress happened and when it happened.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On eating less meat than she used to \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don't buy it from the grocery store anymore. I fill a freezer that I have in my basement with a side of pig for my family and friends, too, and maybe a quarter of beef, if that, and a few chickens and that's mostly it. Sometimes we do supplement with a visit to the farmer's market or sometimes my husband sneaks in some grocery store meat and we have a little interaction about that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I just eat less of it. It's also more of an accent to my meal; it's not a main course. Because I now am involved in the processes that get that meat to my table, I just understand the value of it. I pay a lot more money for it and therefore can't afford to eat as much as I used to. It's just really a special occasion for me, and an accent, more than anything else.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the misleading labels on grocery store meat \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's a tricky landscape and unfortunately, most of the labels that exist are very vague, vaguely regulated if regulated at all, and can sometimes mean very little. Even in sort of mainstream grocery chains that I go to now, I see signs that say, \"farm to table,\" or \"family farms,\" or \"natural meat,\" and, in fact, the way the regulations are worded, that doesn't have to mean anything whatsoever. So, it's hard. It's very it's very difficult to navigate that landscape. The only thing I say is you have to ask questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Roberta Shorrock and Mooj Zadie produced and edited the audio of this interview. Bridget Bentz, Molly Seavy-Nesper and Maria Godoy adapted it for the Web.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2018 Fresh Air. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/\">Fresh Air\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Food+Writer+Becomes+A+Butcher+To+Better+Understand+The+Value+Of+Meat+&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/129685/food-writer-becomes-a-butcher-to-better-understand-the-value-of-meat","authors":["byline_bayareabites_129685"],"categories":["bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_358","bayareabites_60"],"tags":["bayareabites_13253","bayareabites_1596","bayareabites_8901","bayareabites_243"],"featImg":"bayareabites_129686","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_126422":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_126422","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"126422","score":null,"sort":[1522956750000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"you-might-be-eating-halal-meat-and-not-even-know-it","title":"You Might Be Eating Halal Meat And Not Even Know It","publishDate":1522956750,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Wearing a heavy smock and rubber boots, Amadedin Eganwa stands over a large conveyor belt that's carrying unconscious lambs. He faces east, toward Mecca, gently lifts the animal's head in the same direction and under his breath he quickly says a prayer — \u003cem>bismillahi allahu akbar\u003c/em>, or \"in God's name\" — before swiftly cutting the lamb's throat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eganwa, a practicing Muslim, performs this slaughter almost 900 times during each shift at Superior Farms slaughterhouse in Denver so that the meat is halal, meaning it's prepared according to Islamic law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the Muslim population on pace to possibly become the \u003ca href=\"http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/01/03/new-estimates-show-u-s-muslim-population-continues-to-grow/\">second-largest religious group\u003c/a> in the United States by 2040, the demand for halal meat and other foods is on the rise to the point that Nielsen reports U.S. sales increased 15 percent from 2012 to 2015. Some of the largest meat producers in the country — \u003ca href=\"https://www.americanfoodsgroup.com/products/divisions/view/international\">American Foods Group\u003c/a> — are providing more that's halal (in part to satisfy global, not domestic, demand). But industry experts say U.S. consumers may not be aware of it, because some large grocery chains choose not to label products halal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The reality of it is some [retailers] are actually concerned about the halal insignia,\" Superior Farms' vice president of sales Greg Ahart said, adding that the lack of labeling generally happens at big retailers in areas where there aren't large Muslim populations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Superior is one of the largest lamb producers in the country, selling to small ethnic grocery stores as well as retail giants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five years ago, the Denver plant and one in California slaughtered lamb according to halal standards just one day a week, Ahart said. As demand rose, Superior Farms, which mostly handles lamb with some goat, became all-halal, all the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It really got to be too cumbersome as time went by to maintain inventory segregation on the product that was halal versus the product that wasn't halal,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shane MacKenzie, who oversees Superior's operations and has worked with the company for 21 years, said halal slaughter doesn't slow anything down: \"It's exactly the same except for the practicing Muslim [slaughterman].\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Every step in the company's process is approved by the federal \u003ca href=\"https://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/humane-methods-slaughter-act\">Safe and Human Slaughter Act\u003c/a>, which every slaughterhouse must follow, as well as a certifying board,\u003ca href=\"https://www.halaltransactions.org/\"> Halal Transactions of Omaha\u003c/a>. Additionally, the plant is required to prevent any contamination by non-halal foods, such as pork, alcohol or the use of antibiotics, since they tend to contain pork byproducts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There isn't a single governing body overseeing the certification of halal meats, and the standards can vary, which means there's little data on the industry. But according to Nielsen, recent sales for halal foods in the U.S. reached $1.9 billion, and Thomson Reuters has pegged the global market at about $415 billion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite the marketing opportunities, \u003ca href=\"http://www.dinarstandard.com/\">DinarStandard\u003c/a> research analyst Haroon Latif said it's fairly common for retailers to avoid halal labels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They may feel it's not necessary to mention that it's halal and, in some cases, they may fear a backlash,\" according to Latif, whose company is a leader in researching the U.S. halal market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2016, Thomson Reuters and DinarStandard \u003ca href=\"http://www.dinarstandard.com/state-of-the-global-islamic-economy-report-2015/\">analyzed more than 50,000 social media posts\u003c/a> by people 18 to 35 that mentioned the word \"halal.\" They found 18 percent of posts had Islamophobic themes and were more likely to come from Europe, Australia and the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to serving halal, some retailers may be doing it, but don't trumpet that fact — at least in the United States. Customers pointed out on Twitter a few years ago that burger chain Shake Shack sources meat from known halal-certified supplier Creekstone Farms. But Shake Shack denied it on social media and its website says halal meat is only at its locations in the U.K. and Middle East.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So if Muslims can't look at a label, how do they know it's halal? Often, Latif said, they have to look at social media or \u003ca href=\"https://www.zabihah.com/\">websites\u003c/a> that list certified halal manufacturers. But he thinks retailers eventually will put their fears aside as they see this market grow, treating halal like kosher, which is now mainstream.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Once they do the back of the envelope calculations and they understand how many Muslim consumers they're living close to, they'll realize the huge benefit,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for Eganwa, the Muslim who has been performing halal slaughtering for about a year, he says he considers doing things according to his religious custom \"a service to my people.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This\u003c/em>\u003cem> story comes to us from \u003ca href=\"http://harvestpublicmedia.org/\">Harvest Public Media\u003c/a>, a reporting collaboration focused on food and agriculture. You Follow Esther Honig on Twitter: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/estherhonig?lang=en\">@estherhonig\u003c/a>\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2018 \u003ca href=\"http://kunc.org\">KUNC\u003c/a>. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://kunc.org\">KUNC\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=You+Might+Be+Eating+Halal+Meat+And+Not+Even+Know+It&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\n\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"As the U.S. Muslim population grows, so does demand for meat from animals slaughtered according to Islamic law. But some grocers don't use the halal label because of fears of an Islamophobic backlash.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1522956750,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":21,"wordCount":810},"headData":{"title":"You Might Be Eating Halal Meat And Not Even Know It | KQED","description":"As the U.S. Muslim population grows, so does demand for meat from animals slaughtered according to Islamic law. But some grocers don't use the halal label because of fears of an Islamophobic backlash.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"You Might Be Eating Halal Meat And Not Even Know It","datePublished":"2018-04-05T19:32:30.000Z","dateModified":"2018-04-05T19:32:30.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"126422 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=126422","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2018/04/05/you-might-be-eating-halal-meat-and-not-even-know-it/","disqusTitle":"You Might Be Eating Halal Meat And Not Even Know It","source":"Marketing, Advertising & Labeling","sourceUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/marketing-and-advertising","nprImageCredit":"Esther Honig","nprByline":"Esther Honig, Harvest Public Media, KUNC, NPR Food","nprImageAgency":"Harvest Public Media","nprStoryId":"599520906","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=599520906&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2018/04/05/599520906/you-might-be-eating-halal-meat-and-not-even-know-it?ft=nprml&f=599520906","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Thu, 05 Apr 2018 14:42:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Thu, 05 Apr 2018 14:42:57 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Thu, 05 Apr 2018 14:42:57 -0400","path":"/bayareabites/126422/you-might-be-eating-halal-meat-and-not-even-know-it","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Wearing a heavy smock and rubber boots, Amadedin Eganwa stands over a large conveyor belt that's carrying unconscious lambs. He faces east, toward Mecca, gently lifts the animal's head in the same direction and under his breath he quickly says a prayer — \u003cem>bismillahi allahu akbar\u003c/em>, or \"in God's name\" — before swiftly cutting the lamb's throat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eganwa, a practicing Muslim, performs this slaughter almost 900 times during each shift at Superior Farms slaughterhouse in Denver so that the meat is halal, meaning it's prepared according to Islamic law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the Muslim population on pace to possibly become the \u003ca href=\"http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/01/03/new-estimates-show-u-s-muslim-population-continues-to-grow/\">second-largest religious group\u003c/a> in the United States by 2040, the demand for halal meat and other foods is on the rise to the point that Nielsen reports U.S. sales increased 15 percent from 2012 to 2015. Some of the largest meat producers in the country — \u003ca href=\"https://www.americanfoodsgroup.com/products/divisions/view/international\">American Foods Group\u003c/a> — are providing more that's halal (in part to satisfy global, not domestic, demand). But industry experts say U.S. consumers may not be aware of it, because some large grocery chains choose not to label products halal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The reality of it is some [retailers] are actually concerned about the halal insignia,\" Superior Farms' vice president of sales Greg Ahart said, adding that the lack of labeling generally happens at big retailers in areas where there aren't large Muslim populations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Superior is one of the largest lamb producers in the country, selling to small ethnic grocery stores as well as retail giants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five years ago, the Denver plant and one in California slaughtered lamb according to halal standards just one day a week, Ahart said. As demand rose, Superior Farms, which mostly handles lamb with some goat, became all-halal, all the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It really got to be too cumbersome as time went by to maintain inventory segregation on the product that was halal versus the product that wasn't halal,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shane MacKenzie, who oversees Superior's operations and has worked with the company for 21 years, said halal slaughter doesn't slow anything down: \"It's exactly the same except for the practicing Muslim [slaughterman].\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Every step in the company's process is approved by the federal \u003ca href=\"https://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/humane-methods-slaughter-act\">Safe and Human Slaughter Act\u003c/a>, which every slaughterhouse must follow, as well as a certifying board,\u003ca href=\"https://www.halaltransactions.org/\"> Halal Transactions of Omaha\u003c/a>. Additionally, the plant is required to prevent any contamination by non-halal foods, such as pork, alcohol or the use of antibiotics, since they tend to contain pork byproducts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There isn't a single governing body overseeing the certification of halal meats, and the standards can vary, which means there's little data on the industry. But according to Nielsen, recent sales for halal foods in the U.S. reached $1.9 billion, and Thomson Reuters has pegged the global market at about $415 billion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite the marketing opportunities, \u003ca href=\"http://www.dinarstandard.com/\">DinarStandard\u003c/a> research analyst Haroon Latif said it's fairly common for retailers to avoid halal labels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They may feel it's not necessary to mention that it's halal and, in some cases, they may fear a backlash,\" according to Latif, whose company is a leader in researching the U.S. halal market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2016, Thomson Reuters and DinarStandard \u003ca href=\"http://www.dinarstandard.com/state-of-the-global-islamic-economy-report-2015/\">analyzed more than 50,000 social media posts\u003c/a> by people 18 to 35 that mentioned the word \"halal.\" They found 18 percent of posts had Islamophobic themes and were more likely to come from Europe, Australia and the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to serving halal, some retailers may be doing it, but don't trumpet that fact — at least in the United States. Customers pointed out on Twitter a few years ago that burger chain Shake Shack sources meat from known halal-certified supplier Creekstone Farms. But Shake Shack denied it on social media and its website says halal meat is only at its locations in the U.K. and Middle East.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So if Muslims can't look at a label, how do they know it's halal? Often, Latif said, they have to look at social media or \u003ca href=\"https://www.zabihah.com/\">websites\u003c/a> that list certified halal manufacturers. But he thinks retailers eventually will put their fears aside as they see this market grow, treating halal like kosher, which is now mainstream.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Once they do the back of the envelope calculations and they understand how many Muslim consumers they're living close to, they'll realize the huge benefit,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for Eganwa, the Muslim who has been performing halal slaughtering for about a year, he says he considers doing things according to his religious custom \"a service to my people.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This\u003c/em>\u003cem> story comes to us from \u003ca href=\"http://harvestpublicmedia.org/\">Harvest Public Media\u003c/a>, a reporting collaboration focused on food and agriculture. You Follow Esther Honig on Twitter: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/estherhonig?lang=en\">@estherhonig\u003c/a>\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2018 \u003ca href=\"http://kunc.org\">KUNC\u003c/a>. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://kunc.org\">KUNC\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=You+Might+Be+Eating+Halal+Meat+And+Not+Even+Know+It&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\n\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/126422/you-might-be-eating-halal-meat-and-not-even-know-it","authors":["byline_bayareabites_126422"],"categories":["bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_1245","bayareabites_12555","bayareabites_2035"],"tags":["bayareabites_2385","bayareabites_16093","bayareabites_243","bayareabites_13254"],"featImg":"bayareabites_126423","label":"source_bayareabites_126422"},"bayareabites_117913":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_117913","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"117913","score":null,"sort":[1496498075000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"eat-less-meat-a-small-change-with-a-big-impact","title":"Eat Less Meat: A Small Change with a Big Impact","publishDate":1496498075,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>Industrial agriculture is reshaping the world, from our atmosphere to our dinner plates. Familiarize yourself with the current landscape: Meet your meats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117917\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"2291\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px-160x524.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px-240x785.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px-375x1227.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px-520x1702.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cbr>\n\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117918\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px-160x101.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px-240x151.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px-375x236.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px-520x327.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cbr>\n\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117919\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"876\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px-160x200.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px-240x300.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px-375x469.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px-520x651.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117920\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"616\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px-160x141.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px-240x211.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px-375x330.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px-520x458.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117921\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1324\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px-160x303.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px-240x454.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px-375x709.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px-520x984.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117922\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"663\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px-160x152.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px-240x227.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px-375x355.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px-520x493.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117923\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"784\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px-160x179.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px-240x269.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px-375x420.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px-520x582.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117924\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat11.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"937\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117925\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1535\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px-160x351.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px-240x526.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px-375x822.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px-520x1140.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117926\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1258\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px-160x288.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px-240x431.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px-375x674.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px-520x935.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117927\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1644\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px-160x376.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px-240x564.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px-375x881.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px-520x1221.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117928\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"564\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px-160x129.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px-240x193.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px-375x302.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px-520x419.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117929\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"680\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-160x155.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-240x233.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-375x364.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-520x505.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117930\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"674\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-160x154.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-240x231.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-375x361.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-520x501.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>FURTHER READING AND DATA SOURCES\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nationalchickencouncil.org/about-the-industry/statistics/per-capita-consumption-of-poultry-and-livestock-1965-to-estimated-2012-in-pounds/\">American poultry and livestock consumption through history\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nrdc.org/sites/default/files/less-beef-less-carbon-ip.pdf\">The Natural Resources Defense Council’s meat-eating study\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.worldwatch.org/node/6294\">The climate price of meat production\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://chartsbin.com/view/12730\">The growing demand for meat products worldwide\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.boell.de/sites/default/files/meat_atlas2014_kommentierbar.pdf\">The Meat Atlas 2014\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://data.oecd.org/agroutput/meat-consumption.htm\">OECD’s global per-capita meat consumption data\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/maps-and-graphics/world-according-to-meat-consumption/\">The Nation that Eats the Least Meat per Capita\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://factoryfarmmap.org/#animal:all;location:US;year:2012\">The concentration of animal agriculture in the U.S.\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.thedodo.com/bigger-chickens-breed-select-754013461.html\">Average farmed chicken size\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.takepart.com/article/2015/10/13/china-meat-consumption\">The Chinese government’s unease over the country’s shifting meat-eating habits\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://fusion.net/story/317473/china-wants-to-cut-meat-eating-in-half/\">China wants to cut meat-eating in half\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/21/dining/beef-consumption-emissions.html\">The real reasons why Americans are cutting back on their meat consumption\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2016/02/26/465431695/eat-less-meat-were-told-but-americans-habits-are-slow-to-change\">Eat Less Meat, We’re Told. But Americans’ Habits Are Slow To Change\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.aspca.org/animal-protection/public-policy/ag-gag-legislation-state\">Ag-gag laws across the country\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-management/soil-carbon-sequestration/en/\">The largely untapped promise of carbon farming\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.marincarbonproject.org/carbon-farming/carbon-farm-plans\">Carbon Farm plans\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>And the bad news: \u003ca href=\"https://www.ers.usda.gov/amber-waves/2016/september/us-beef-and-pork-consumption-projected-to-rebound/\">American meat-eating is likely to rebound from its modest dip\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Industrial agriculture is reshaping the world, from our atmosphere to our dinner plates. Familiarize yourself with the current landscape: Meet your meats.\r\n\r\n","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1496498075,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":4,"wordCount":175},"headData":{"title":"Eat Less Meat: A Small Change with a Big Impact | KQED","description":"Industrial agriculture is reshaping the world, from our atmosphere to our dinner plates. Familiarize yourself with the current landscape: Meet your meats.\r\n\r\n","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Eat Less Meat: A Small Change with a Big Impact","datePublished":"2017-06-03T13:54:35.000Z","dateModified":"2017-06-03T13:54:35.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"117913 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=117913","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/06/03/eat-less-meat-a-small-change-with-a-big-impact/","disqusTitle":"Eat Less Meat: A Small Change with a Big Impact","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/scagle/\">Susie Cagle\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","path":"/bayareabites/117913/eat-less-meat-a-small-change-with-a-big-impact","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Industrial agriculture is reshaping the world, from our atmosphere to our dinner plates. Familiarize yourself with the current landscape: Meet your meats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117917\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"2291\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px-160x524.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px-240x785.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px-375x1227.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat1new-700px-520x1702.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cbr>\n\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117918\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px-160x101.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px-240x151.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px-375x236.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat2-700px-520x327.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cbr>\n\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117919\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"876\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px-160x200.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px-240x300.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px-375x469.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat3-4-700px-520x651.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117920\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"616\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px-160x141.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px-240x211.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px-375x330.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat5-700px-520x458.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117921\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1324\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px-160x303.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px-240x454.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px-375x709.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat6-7-8-700px-520x984.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117922\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"663\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px-160x152.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px-240x227.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px-375x355.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat9-700px-520x493.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117923\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"784\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px-160x179.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px-240x269.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px-375x420.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat10-700px-520x582.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117924\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat11.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"937\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117925\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1535\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px-160x351.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px-240x526.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px-375x822.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat12-13new-700px-520x1140.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117926\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1258\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px-160x288.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px-240x431.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px-375x674.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat14-15-700px-520x935.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117927\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1644\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px-160x376.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px-240x564.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px-375x881.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat16-17new-700px-520x1221.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117928\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"564\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px-160x129.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px-240x193.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px-375x302.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat18-700px-520x419.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117929\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"680\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-160x155.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-240x233.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-375x364.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-520x505.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat19new-700px-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117930\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"674\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-160x154.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-240x231.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-375x361.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-520x501.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/06/Cagle_CivilEats_meat20-700px-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>FURTHER READING AND DATA SOURCES\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nationalchickencouncil.org/about-the-industry/statistics/per-capita-consumption-of-poultry-and-livestock-1965-to-estimated-2012-in-pounds/\">American poultry and livestock consumption through history\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nrdc.org/sites/default/files/less-beef-less-carbon-ip.pdf\">The Natural Resources Defense Council’s meat-eating study\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.worldwatch.org/node/6294\">The climate price of meat production\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://chartsbin.com/view/12730\">The growing demand for meat products worldwide\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.boell.de/sites/default/files/meat_atlas2014_kommentierbar.pdf\">The Meat Atlas 2014\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://data.oecd.org/agroutput/meat-consumption.htm\">OECD’s global per-capita meat consumption data\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/maps-and-graphics/world-according-to-meat-consumption/\">The Nation that Eats the Least Meat per Capita\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://factoryfarmmap.org/#animal:all;location:US;year:2012\">The concentration of animal agriculture in the U.S.\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.thedodo.com/bigger-chickens-breed-select-754013461.html\">Average farmed chicken size\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.takepart.com/article/2015/10/13/china-meat-consumption\">The Chinese government’s unease over the country’s shifting meat-eating habits\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://fusion.net/story/317473/china-wants-to-cut-meat-eating-in-half/\">China wants to cut meat-eating in half\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/21/dining/beef-consumption-emissions.html\">The real reasons why Americans are cutting back on their meat consumption\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2016/02/26/465431695/eat-less-meat-were-told-but-americans-habits-are-slow-to-change\">Eat Less Meat, We’re Told. But Americans’ Habits Are Slow To Change\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.aspca.org/animal-protection/public-policy/ag-gag-legislation-state\">Ag-gag laws across the country\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-management/soil-carbon-sequestration/en/\">The largely untapped promise of carbon farming\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.marincarbonproject.org/carbon-farming/carbon-farm-plans\">Carbon Farm plans\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>And the bad news: \u003ca href=\"https://www.ers.usda.gov/amber-waves/2016/september/us-beef-and-pork-consumption-projected-to-rebound/\">American meat-eating is likely to rebound from its modest dip\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/117913/eat-less-meat-a-small-change-with-a-big-impact","authors":["byline_bayareabites_117913"],"categories":["bayareabites_1874","bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_60"],"tags":["bayareabites_12807","bayareabites_243"],"featImg":"bayareabites_117931","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_116656":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_116656","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"116656","score":null,"sort":[1491588309000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"marin-county-decision-to-allow-local-slaughter-fires-up-a-debate","title":"Marin County Decision to Allow Local Slaughter Fires Up a Debate","publishDate":1491588309,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>One vision of a progressive food system celebrates diverse local farms and an approach to meat production that reduces the suffering of animals eventually slated to be slaughtered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But another vision insists that animal slaughter will never expunge its inherently inhumane nature, and that only plants should feed a growing global population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is more progressive? And which is more sustainable? In many communities, food activists are too busy combating new concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) or looking for alternatives to large-scale commodity crop production to debate the finer points of niche issues like local animal slaughter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s not the case in Marin County, California, \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/05/us/organic-farmings-american-heartland-awaits-royals.html\">a stronghold of the organic and local food movements\u003c/a>, where a recent choice by the county board of supervisors \u003ca href=\"http://www.marincounty.org/~/media/files/maringov/board-actions/2017/march/17031414cdadevpcodeltr.pdf?la=en\">to allow small-scale local animal slaughter\u003c/a> has fueled a fight over the meaning of sustainable food policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To some locals, the reversal of the ban on all animal slaughter that the board enacted in 2003 adds another positive chapter to the county’s storied local food ethos.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you do not encourage the model of more local, sustainable, transparent food systems, then you’re going to end up with Monsanto and Swift and the large conglomerates producing food in a manner that is unhealthy and environmentally completely inappropriate,” said Mark Pasternak, a rabbit farmer and the owner of \u003ca href=\"http://www.devilsgulchranch.com/index.html\">Devil’s Gulch Ranch\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But to others, \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2017/01/10/sustainable-meat-supporters-and-vegan-activists-both-claim-bullying/\">the very phrase “sustainable meat” is an oxymoron\u003c/a>, an impossibility. By permitting any animal slaughter—even the small-scale, local kind—Marin County is regressing and papering over the sins of animal agriculture, they say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Small-Scale Slaughter Permitted\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nThe change in the code, \u003ca href=\"http://www.marinij.com/article/NO/20170314/NEWS/170319891\">unanimously approved by the board of supervisors last month\u003c/a>, allows small-scale slaughter of poultry—less than 20,000 birds or rabbits per year—and permits mobile slaughter units for all kinds of animals, including cows, pigs, and poultry to visit farms. The county won’t be inspecting slaughter operations, said Jeremy Tejirian, a planning manager for the county, although the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/food-safety-education/get-answers/food-safety-fact-sheets/production-and-inspection/slaughter-inspection-101/slaughter-inspection-101\">USDA inspects all slaughter units\u003c/a> for cows and pigs, including the mobile units that Marin is now using.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marin County had considered allowing brick-and-mortar slaughterhouses, but decided against it. Officials also thought about retaining a rabbit slaughter ban when some residents protested the killing of animals that are also popular household pets, but ended up lifting it as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters say lifting the ban will allow them to keep a great portion of the meat supply chain local, while also growing new aspects of their businesses. The rule change also highlights the limited number of options for small farmers everywhere, even in a place like Marin County, where there exists both demand for and supply of locally raised meat. Previously, farmers and ranchers had to send their animals to sometimes far-distant slaughterhouses for processing. Some Marin poultry farmers send their birds to Stockton or Sacramento, nearly 100 miles away. And though \u003ca href=\"http://www.marinsunfarms.com/about-us/\">the nearest beef processing plant\u003c/a> is just over the Sonoma county line to the north of Marin, \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2017/03/28/meat-processing-in-a-box/\">minimizing or eliminating animal transport\u003c/a> is key to humane treatment of poultry and livestock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that Sonoma County slaughterhouse has taken over the operations from Rancho Feeding, which earned notoriety after employees admitted to \u003ca href=\"http://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/5185001-181/rancho-feeding-corp-co-owner-sentenced\">slaughtering diseased and uninspected cows\u003c/a>, leading to a federal recall of 8.7 million pounds of beef.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fifty years ago, there were about 10,000 slaughtering facilities scattered throughout the United States. Then in 1967, Congress passed the \u003ca href=\"https://www.farmtoconsumer.org/blog/2015/09/10/the-wholesome-meat-act-of-1967-disaster-for-small-slaughterhouses-from-the-start/\">Wholesome Meat Act\u003c/a>, which mandated that state slaughter rules be at least as strict as federal ones. The act ended up driving major consolidation in the meat processing industry, and today, there are fewer than 3,000 slaughterhouses throughout the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal inspections are required for all large animal slaughter operations, and for poultry slaughter operations that process more than 20,000 animals per year. State regulations govern smaller poultry operations, and in California, only county rules cover poultry operations slaughtering fewer than 5,000 animals per year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Across California’s 58 counties, rules regulating animal slaughter vary considerably, with urbanized areas generally having stricter limits, said Dave Runsten, the policy director for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.caff.org/\">Community Alliance with Family Farmers\u003c/a>, a California advocacy group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Debate Rages On\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People on both sides of the issue hold strong opinions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://miyokoskitchen.com/\">Miyoko Schinner\u003c/a>, an author, \u003ca href=\"http://www.artisanveganlife.com/\">vegan chef\u003c/a>, and animal rights activist based in Marin takes issue with the growing local, grass-fed beef movement. When applied to meat, terms like “local,” “humane,” and “farm-to-table” are just catch phrases that obscure the reality that meat will never feed the 9 billion people projected to populate the world by 2050, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Grass-fed may be more sustainable than CAFOs, but it’s not as sustainable as plants,” she said. “In my view, there’s so much more you can do with seven acres to grow plants and feed people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lifting the ban on animal slaughter will encourage more meat consumption, Schinner said. “What that is doing is promoting the myth of sustainable animal agriculture,” she added. “It’s making people feel better about continuing to eat animal products.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the other hand, humane meat advocated say that allowing on-farm and small-scale animal slaughter enables farmers of pasture-raised chickens to retain more control over their product. It’s also a more humane alternative to industrialized slaughterhouses, in which dozens of chickens stream by on an assembly line every minute, making inspection difficult, Runsten said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a thing that used to be done on farms all the time,” he added. “If more of them took the path that Marin took, and said this is a right of farmers to do that, I think it would open up more opportunities for people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Additionally, there’s a bottleneck in the local food supply chain under current practices as farmers end up having to reserve slots in slaughterhouses months ahead of time, said Pete Kennedy, who is on the board of directors for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.farmtoconsumer.org/\">Farm-to-Consumer Legal Defense Fund\u003c/a>, which advocates for less restrictive regulations on raw milk and small-scale animal slaughter. On-farm slaughter will help relieve the holdup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Allowing local, on-farm slaughter “is really just a chance to improve the local infrastructure and better meet the demand for locally-produced meat,” said Kennedy, whose group is advocating for\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2015/11/04/could-this-bill-make-local-meat-more-affordable-prime-act/\">legislation that would legalize the sale of custom-processed meat\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition, unspoken don’t-ask-don’t-tell animal slaughter practices common in California leave farmers in legal limbo, said Pasternak of Devil’s Gulch Ranch. Better to explicitly approve slaughter, as Marin County has now done, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You need to know before you spend the money, time, and effort that you’re able to do it,” said Pasternak, whose farm is outside the areas zoned for animal slaughter. “It’s critical for young farmers, beginning farmers, and any farmers, if they want to invest the money in diversifying, in selling their products.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pasternak also pointed to aesthetic benefits of lifting the ban. Farms are commercial enterprises, and dirty, sometimes noisy activities—such as slaughtering animals, spraying fields, and driving tractors—are necessary to retain the open space Marin residents cherish. Many wealthy people in the area near his farm “want to look at nice green pastures with a cow, but don’t want any commercial activity with smells or sounds or dust,” Pasternak said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in Marin County, \u003ca href=\"http://www.marineconomicconsulting.com/Presentations/CAMS%20Forum%20030117.pdf\">some residents worry\u003c/a> animal slaughter could harm the local economy. “I think it has the potential to be an unmitigated disaster,” said \u003ca href=\"http://www.marineconomicconsulting.com/consultants.php\">Jon Haveman, an economist in Marin County\u003c/a>. He said he doesn’t oppose all animal slaughter and just believes it needs to be done in more suitable places with fewer tourists and residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Declining residential property values could threaten the county’s budget, he said. Tourism could decline. Additionally, he worries about water use in a drought-prone area. Slaughtering requires large amounts of water–130 gallons per cow, and five to 10 gallons per chicken–and the guts and offal have to be disposed of lest predators cart them off. Less stringent inspection rules for smaller slaughter operations could lead people to cheat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some people in Marin County are already plotting legal recourse. “There are people looking at it pretty aggressively, and I’d be pretty surprised if there was not legal action brought,” Haveman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>About the Author\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/aorlowski/\" target=\"_blank\">Aaron Orlowski\u003c/a> is a California-based environment, food and science journalist. He often writes about agriculture, fish (both farmed and wild), water resources, and renewable energy. Before settling on the West Coast, he worked for newspapers in North and South Dakota. In his spare time, he attempts to salvage untested recipes in the kitchen.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"In a county famous for its support of local food, the uproar over lifting Marin’s ban on local slaughter raises questions about sustainable food policy.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1491588666,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":32,"wordCount":1522},"headData":{"title":"Marin County Decision to Allow Local Slaughter Fires Up a Debate | KQED","description":"In a county famous for its support of local food, the uproar over lifting Marin’s ban on local slaughter raises questions about sustainable food policy.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Marin County Decision to Allow Local Slaughter Fires Up a Debate","datePublished":"2017-04-07T18:05:09.000Z","dateModified":"2017-04-07T18:11:06.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"116656 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=116656","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/04/07/marin-county-decision-to-allow-local-slaughter-fires-up-a-debate/","disqusTitle":"Marin County Decision to Allow Local Slaughter Fires Up a Debate","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/aorlowski/\">Aaron Orlowski\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","path":"/bayareabites/116656/marin-county-decision-to-allow-local-slaughter-fires-up-a-debate","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>One vision of a progressive food system celebrates diverse local farms and an approach to meat production that reduces the suffering of animals eventually slated to be slaughtered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But another vision insists that animal slaughter will never expunge its inherently inhumane nature, and that only plants should feed a growing global population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is more progressive? And which is more sustainable? In many communities, food activists are too busy combating new concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) or looking for alternatives to large-scale commodity crop production to debate the finer points of niche issues like local animal slaughter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s not the case in Marin County, California, \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/05/us/organic-farmings-american-heartland-awaits-royals.html\">a stronghold of the organic and local food movements\u003c/a>, where a recent choice by the county board of supervisors \u003ca href=\"http://www.marincounty.org/~/media/files/maringov/board-actions/2017/march/17031414cdadevpcodeltr.pdf?la=en\">to allow small-scale local animal slaughter\u003c/a> has fueled a fight over the meaning of sustainable food policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To some locals, the reversal of the ban on all animal slaughter that the board enacted in 2003 adds another positive chapter to the county’s storied local food ethos.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you do not encourage the model of more local, sustainable, transparent food systems, then you’re going to end up with Monsanto and Swift and the large conglomerates producing food in a manner that is unhealthy and environmentally completely inappropriate,” said Mark Pasternak, a rabbit farmer and the owner of \u003ca href=\"http://www.devilsgulchranch.com/index.html\">Devil’s Gulch Ranch\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But to others, \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2017/01/10/sustainable-meat-supporters-and-vegan-activists-both-claim-bullying/\">the very phrase “sustainable meat” is an oxymoron\u003c/a>, an impossibility. By permitting any animal slaughter—even the small-scale, local kind—Marin County is regressing and papering over the sins of animal agriculture, they say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Small-Scale Slaughter Permitted\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nThe change in the code, \u003ca href=\"http://www.marinij.com/article/NO/20170314/NEWS/170319891\">unanimously approved by the board of supervisors last month\u003c/a>, allows small-scale slaughter of poultry—less than 20,000 birds or rabbits per year—and permits mobile slaughter units for all kinds of animals, including cows, pigs, and poultry to visit farms. The county won’t be inspecting slaughter operations, said Jeremy Tejirian, a planning manager for the county, although the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/food-safety-education/get-answers/food-safety-fact-sheets/production-and-inspection/slaughter-inspection-101/slaughter-inspection-101\">USDA inspects all slaughter units\u003c/a> for cows and pigs, including the mobile units that Marin is now using.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marin County had considered allowing brick-and-mortar slaughterhouses, but decided against it. Officials also thought about retaining a rabbit slaughter ban when some residents protested the killing of animals that are also popular household pets, but ended up lifting it as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters say lifting the ban will allow them to keep a great portion of the meat supply chain local, while also growing new aspects of their businesses. The rule change also highlights the limited number of options for small farmers everywhere, even in a place like Marin County, where there exists both demand for and supply of locally raised meat. Previously, farmers and ranchers had to send their animals to sometimes far-distant slaughterhouses for processing. Some Marin poultry farmers send their birds to Stockton or Sacramento, nearly 100 miles away. And though \u003ca href=\"http://www.marinsunfarms.com/about-us/\">the nearest beef processing plant\u003c/a> is just over the Sonoma county line to the north of Marin, \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2017/03/28/meat-processing-in-a-box/\">minimizing or eliminating animal transport\u003c/a> is key to humane treatment of poultry and livestock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that Sonoma County slaughterhouse has taken over the operations from Rancho Feeding, which earned notoriety after employees admitted to \u003ca href=\"http://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/5185001-181/rancho-feeding-corp-co-owner-sentenced\">slaughtering diseased and uninspected cows\u003c/a>, leading to a federal recall of 8.7 million pounds of beef.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fifty years ago, there were about 10,000 slaughtering facilities scattered throughout the United States. Then in 1967, Congress passed the \u003ca href=\"https://www.farmtoconsumer.org/blog/2015/09/10/the-wholesome-meat-act-of-1967-disaster-for-small-slaughterhouses-from-the-start/\">Wholesome Meat Act\u003c/a>, which mandated that state slaughter rules be at least as strict as federal ones. The act ended up driving major consolidation in the meat processing industry, and today, there are fewer than 3,000 slaughterhouses throughout the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal inspections are required for all large animal slaughter operations, and for poultry slaughter operations that process more than 20,000 animals per year. State regulations govern smaller poultry operations, and in California, only county rules cover poultry operations slaughtering fewer than 5,000 animals per year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Across California’s 58 counties, rules regulating animal slaughter vary considerably, with urbanized areas generally having stricter limits, said Dave Runsten, the policy director for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.caff.org/\">Community Alliance with Family Farmers\u003c/a>, a California advocacy group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Debate Rages On\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People on both sides of the issue hold strong opinions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://miyokoskitchen.com/\">Miyoko Schinner\u003c/a>, an author, \u003ca href=\"http://www.artisanveganlife.com/\">vegan chef\u003c/a>, and animal rights activist based in Marin takes issue with the growing local, grass-fed beef movement. When applied to meat, terms like “local,” “humane,” and “farm-to-table” are just catch phrases that obscure the reality that meat will never feed the 9 billion people projected to populate the world by 2050, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Grass-fed may be more sustainable than CAFOs, but it’s not as sustainable as plants,” she said. “In my view, there’s so much more you can do with seven acres to grow plants and feed people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lifting the ban on animal slaughter will encourage more meat consumption, Schinner said. “What that is doing is promoting the myth of sustainable animal agriculture,” she added. “It’s making people feel better about continuing to eat animal products.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the other hand, humane meat advocated say that allowing on-farm and small-scale animal slaughter enables farmers of pasture-raised chickens to retain more control over their product. It’s also a more humane alternative to industrialized slaughterhouses, in which dozens of chickens stream by on an assembly line every minute, making inspection difficult, Runsten said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a thing that used to be done on farms all the time,” he added. “If more of them took the path that Marin took, and said this is a right of farmers to do that, I think it would open up more opportunities for people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Additionally, there’s a bottleneck in the local food supply chain under current practices as farmers end up having to reserve slots in slaughterhouses months ahead of time, said Pete Kennedy, who is on the board of directors for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.farmtoconsumer.org/\">Farm-to-Consumer Legal Defense Fund\u003c/a>, which advocates for less restrictive regulations on raw milk and small-scale animal slaughter. On-farm slaughter will help relieve the holdup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Allowing local, on-farm slaughter “is really just a chance to improve the local infrastructure and better meet the demand for locally-produced meat,” said Kennedy, whose group is advocating for\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2015/11/04/could-this-bill-make-local-meat-more-affordable-prime-act/\">legislation that would legalize the sale of custom-processed meat\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition, unspoken don’t-ask-don’t-tell animal slaughter practices common in California leave farmers in legal limbo, said Pasternak of Devil’s Gulch Ranch. Better to explicitly approve slaughter, as Marin County has now done, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You need to know before you spend the money, time, and effort that you’re able to do it,” said Pasternak, whose farm is outside the areas zoned for animal slaughter. “It’s critical for young farmers, beginning farmers, and any farmers, if they want to invest the money in diversifying, in selling their products.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pasternak also pointed to aesthetic benefits of lifting the ban. Farms are commercial enterprises, and dirty, sometimes noisy activities—such as slaughtering animals, spraying fields, and driving tractors—are necessary to retain the open space Marin residents cherish. Many wealthy people in the area near his farm “want to look at nice green pastures with a cow, but don’t want any commercial activity with smells or sounds or dust,” Pasternak said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in Marin County, \u003ca href=\"http://www.marineconomicconsulting.com/Presentations/CAMS%20Forum%20030117.pdf\">some residents worry\u003c/a> animal slaughter could harm the local economy. “I think it has the potential to be an unmitigated disaster,” said \u003ca href=\"http://www.marineconomicconsulting.com/consultants.php\">Jon Haveman, an economist in Marin County\u003c/a>. He said he doesn’t oppose all animal slaughter and just believes it needs to be done in more suitable places with fewer tourists and residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Declining residential property values could threaten the county’s budget, he said. Tourism could decline. Additionally, he worries about water use in a drought-prone area. Slaughtering requires large amounts of water–130 gallons per cow, and five to 10 gallons per chicken–and the guts and offal have to be disposed of lest predators cart them off. Less stringent inspection rules for smaller slaughter operations could lead people to cheat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some people in Marin County are already plotting legal recourse. “There are people looking at it pretty aggressively, and I’d be pretty surprised if there was not legal action brought,” Haveman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>About the Author\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/aorlowski/\" target=\"_blank\">Aaron Orlowski\u003c/a> is a California-based environment, food and science journalist. He often writes about agriculture, fish (both farmed and wild), water resources, and renewable energy. Before settling on the West Coast, he worked for newspapers in North and South Dakota. In his spare time, he attempts to salvage untested recipes in the kitchen.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/116656/marin-county-decision-to-allow-local-slaughter-fires-up-a-debate","authors":["byline_bayareabites_116656"],"categories":["bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_15153","bayareabites_15155","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_358","bayareabites_60"],"tags":["bayareabites_9887","bayareabites_243","bayareabites_8967"],"featImg":"bayareabites_116659","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_116469":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_116469","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"116469","score":null,"sort":[1490976163000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-global-dangers-of-industrial-meat","title":"The Global Dangers of Industrial Meat","publishDate":1490976163,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>The world’s largest beef manufacturer is in trouble. \u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-03-17/brazil-meat-producers-jbs-brf-probed-in-alleged-bribery-scheme\">Reports have emerged\u003c/a> that employees in over a dozen plants knowingly packed rancid meat, covering up the smell with acid, slabs of which were then sold on to schools and Walmart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All this happened not in the U.S., though, but in Brazil, headquarters to meatpacking giant JBS. Named for its founder, Jose Batista Sobrinho, the company turns over almost as much as the next three largest U.S. beef producers—Tyson, Cargill, and National Beef—combined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, Egypt has already banned Brazilian beef, and U.S. Senator John Tester (D-Montana) recently introduced legislation to prevent Brazilian beef from entering into the country, even as JBS \u003ca href=\"http://agnetwest.com/2017/03/27/jbs-suspends-brazil-product-meat-scandal/\">suspended meat production\u003c/a> at 33 of its 36 Brazilian meatpacking plants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But choosing “America First” for your steak misses two far larger points. The Brazilian giant is simply striving \u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-09-19/brazilian-meatpacker-jbs-wrangles-the-u-dot-s-dot-beef-industry\">to adopt ideas from, and buy out companies\u003c/a> in, the U.S. meat industry. \u003ca href=\"http://jbssa.com/about/history/\">Pilgrim’s, Cargill’s pork business and Smithfield’s beef operation\u003c/a> have been acquired by what Bloomberg once called \u003ca href=\"https://seekingalpha.com/article/3086336-jbs-corporation-getting-to-know-one-of-the-largest-food-companies-in-the-world\">the world’s second largest packaged food company\u003c/a> (behind Nestlé).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even if you could stop the import of dodgy sausage, you still couldn’t avoid the bigger planetary impact of the beef industry, because it’s airborne. According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), meat and dairy production alone now generates \u003ca href=\"http://www.fao.org/Newsroom/en/news/2006/1000448/index.html\">more greenhouse gas emissions\u003c/a> than all the world’s transport combined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much of the greenhouse gas emissions generated by industrial livestock occur indirectly, through the production of grains to feed to animals that then get fed to humans. In 2010, about one-third of all cereals on Earth went to animal feed, and the FAO predicts this figure will reach \u003ca href=\"http://www.fao.org/cfs/cfs-hlpe/reports/report-10-elaboration-process/en/\">50 percent\u003c/a> by 2050. More feed means more land under cultivation. And feed crops like soybean, maize, and sorghum are usually grown with chemical fertilizers, \u003ca href=\"http://www.nature.com/ngeo/journal/v1/n10/pdf/ngeo325.pdf\">themselves another potent source of greenhouse gas emissions.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, consumption is soaring, made possible by widespread marketing and producing meat that’s cheap to buy—even if those low prices are made possible through dangerous and poorly paid jobs, lax environmental practices, corporate subsidies, and dreadful living conditions for animals. If current trends continue, the FAO predicts world meat consumption will grow a further 76 percent by 2050. If, on the other hand, people kept their level of meat consumption to the World Health Organization’s recommended guidelines, the world could reduce \u003ca href=\"http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/isee/2016-o-035-3305/\">40 percent\u003c/a> of all current greenhouse gas emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unsurprisingly, this advice hasn’t been well received by the meat, fertilizer, pesticide, and processing industries. Industrial meat concerns \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2010/sep/22/food-firms-lobbying-samuel-jutzi\">blasted the FAO\u003c/a> after they put out a report in 2006 on the role of livestock in the climate crisis. “You wouldn’t believe how much we were attacked,” said Samuel Jutzi, director of the animal production and health division this UN agency. The FAO soon buckled under the pressure and agreed to establish a \u003ca href=\"https://bittman.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/07/11/fao-yields-to-meat-industry-pressure-on-climate-change/?_r=0\">partnership\u003c/a> with the meat industry’s main lobby groups and shifted the focus of its work accordingly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canadian academic \u003ca href=\"http://ecologicalhoofprint.org/\">Tony Weis\u003c/a> has a term for what’s happening here: the world’s diet, food system, and food policy are being “meatified.” The corporations doing it are increasingly based in the global South, where most of the world’s future industrial meat eaters live, and those firms are doing roaring business.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For example, a \u003ca href=\"https://www.grain.org/article/entries/5639-grabbing-the-bull-by-the-horns-it-s-time-to-cut-industrial-meat-and-dairy-to-save-the-climate\">recent report by GRAIN shows\u003c/a> that JBS is also the world’s largest poultry producer. The world’s largest pork producer is the Chinese WH Group, and France’s Lactalis Group is the world’s largest dairy producer. These firms, together with more-established U.S. and European ones, work hard to increase their control over the market: They blunt domestic government attempts to regulate them, they spur demand across the world, and they destroy the livestock practices of small-scale farmers in the process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Propping Up the Meat Market\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Germany drafted guidelines to reduce meat consumption, demonstrating that a 50 percent cut by 2030 would be “crucial to climate protection,” the industry lobbied. Hard. By the November 2016 launch date, the country’s climate change plan \u003ca href=\"https://www.cleanenergywire.org/factsheets/germanys-trimmed-down-climate-action-plan\">had been gutted\u003c/a>, and stripped of any reference at all to greenhouse gases in the agriculture sector. Similar stories can be told of U.S. efforts and those, predictably, in Brazil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite industry opposition to certain kinds of regulation, they’re very happy to suck at the teat of government subsidy. In 2013, OECD countries \u003ca href=\"https://www.chathamhouse.org/publication/livestock-climate-change-forgotten-sector-global-public-opinion-meat-and-dairy\">dished out\u003c/a> $53 billion to livestock producers, with the EU paying $731 million to its cattle industry alone The same year, the U.S. Department of Agriculture \u003ca href=\"http://www.pcrm.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/Who's-Making-Money-from-Overweight-Kids.pdf\">paid more than $500 million to just 62 producers\u003c/a> (starting with Tyson Foods) in order to get meat and dairy on school meal trays, compared to just a fraction of that to fruit and vegetable suppliers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the big guns in the industry’s arsenal are “free trade” agreements. These trade deals \u003ca href=\"https://www.grain.org/e/5639\">artificially prop up production and consumption\u003c/a> by promoting the dumping of cheap meat and dairy into poor countries’ economies. They include clauses that eliminate protections for local farmers from foreign competitors. They also make it illegal to grant preference to local suppliers or products and they make government regulations subject to investor-state dispute settlement under which a foreign company can sue governments that adopt social or environmental legislation that they think undermines their profits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116472\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2.jpg\" alt=\"Contrasting the broader carbon footprint of factory farm animals vs animals from small-scale, mixed farms using a systems lens.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"808\" class=\"size-full wp-image-116472\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-768x517.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-1180x795.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-960x646.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-240x162.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-375x253.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-520x350.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Contrasting the broader carbon footprint of factory farm animals vs animals from small-scale, mixed farms using a systems lens.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Not all meat production is the same, of course. Small scale mixed farmers and herders who graze animals on land where crops often cannot be grown are the sustainable old-guard. Their production and consumption systems contribute relatively few greenhouse gases, while improving family nutrition and livelihoods and forming an integral part of people’s cultural and religious traditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even if they’re better for the planet, small-scale farmers and ranchers don’t have the political clout that industry has. Factory farms are the most rapidly growing segment of meat and dairy production, accounting for \u003ca href=\"http://www.worldwatch.org/rising-number-farm-animals-poses-environmental-and-public-health-risks-0\">80 percent of the growth\u003c/a> of global meat and dairy in recent years. Industrial livestock production has grown at twice the annual rate of traditional, diversified farming systems, and at more than six times the annual growth rate of production based on grazing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Change is Possible\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet it’s not unimaginable to shift, at scale, away from industrial meat. Last month, Friends of the Earth and Oakland Unified School District\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2017/03/09/less-meat-better-food-happier-kids-oakland-unified-reinvents-its-school-lunch/\"> published the result\u003c/a> of a unique two-year experiment. The district reduced animal protein on school menus by 30 percent while increasing fruit, vegetables, and legumes. When kids ate meat, it came from local organic producers. The result: a 14 percent reduction in the school’s food carbon footprint and $42,000 savings in the cost of the meals. Perhaps most remarkable: the children reported increased satisfaction with the healthy, regionally sourced meals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Oakland school initiative is smart and, unlike the U.S. meat industry’s practices, deserves to be shared and spread widely. But we can’t just default to letting our children solve climate change for us. Voting with one’s fork or school menu is important, but that alone won’t restore small-scale production, and it won’t detoxify agricultural politics of corporate influence. Larger-scale policy change is vital. Some governments—including \u003ca href=\"http://www.jordbruksverket.se/download/18.5df17f1c13c13e5bc4f800039403/En+h%8Cllbar+k%9Attkonsumtion.pdf\">Sweden\u003c/a>, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.triplepundit.com/2016/03/cut-meat-say-new-netherlands-dietary-guidelines/\">Netherlands\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jun/20/chinas-meat-consumption-climate-change\">China\u003c/a>—have started formulating recommendations that people eat less meat in the interest of reducing climate emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>De-meatifying the world will require more from legislators, and more from consumers. It will mean rejecting the meat-marketing and the fertilizer, feed, and fossil fuel industries, too. It will mean pushing back on the trade agreements of which these industries are so fond—and doing so without backing into the nationalism of the right. (It is striking that earlier this year we saw \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/TomiLahren/videos/1190032107756641/\">a Trump supporter\u003c/a> go head-to-head against \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/BeefUSA/videos/vb.119381467680/10154282483617681/?type=3&theater\">the U.S. meatpacking industry\u003c/a> in defense of sustainable beef.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rift between the left and the right around climate change turns on whether you think industrial meatification is an unintended consequence of the food system or its embodiment. If it’s no accident that today’s food system exploits animals, humans and nature, then it’s clear that a radically transformed system—one that moves beyond capitalism—is what’s needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buying America First won’t save us from the worst of Big Meat. But it looks as if there are \u003ca href=\"https://www.r-calfusa.com/\">many\u003c/a>\u003ca href=\"http://www.worc.org/\">ranchers\u003c/a>, educators, and \u003ca href=\"http://nffc.net/\">small-scale farmers\u003c/a> who are ready to take a more radical stand. If consumers are ready to boycott Big Meat for good, permanently choosing to support sustainable animal raising by paying more for it, there’s hope for us all.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>About the Authors\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.grain.org/\">GRAIN\u003c/a> is a small, international non-profit collective that works to support small farmers and social movements in their struggles for community-controlled and biodiversity-based food systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Raj Patel is an activist, academic and author of Stuffed and Starved and The Value of Nothing. You can follow him on \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/_RajPatel\">Twitter\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Through lobbying, marketing, and proselytizing about cheap meat, the global meat industry is working hard to keep industrially produced meat on the menu, sometimes with disastrous consequences.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1490976163,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":26,"wordCount":1583},"headData":{"title":"The Global Dangers of Industrial Meat | KQED","description":"Through lobbying, marketing, and proselytizing about cheap meat, the global meat industry is working hard to keep industrially produced meat on the menu, sometimes with disastrous consequences.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"The Global Dangers of Industrial Meat","datePublished":"2017-03-31T16:02:43.000Z","dateModified":"2017-03-31T16:02:43.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"116469 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=116469","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/03/31/the-global-dangers-of-industrial-meat/","disqusTitle":"The Global Dangers of Industrial Meat","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/grain/\">Grain\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/rpatel/\">Raj Patel\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","path":"/bayareabites/116469/the-global-dangers-of-industrial-meat","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The world’s largest beef manufacturer is in trouble. \u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-03-17/brazil-meat-producers-jbs-brf-probed-in-alleged-bribery-scheme\">Reports have emerged\u003c/a> that employees in over a dozen plants knowingly packed rancid meat, covering up the smell with acid, slabs of which were then sold on to schools and Walmart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All this happened not in the U.S., though, but in Brazil, headquarters to meatpacking giant JBS. Named for its founder, Jose Batista Sobrinho, the company turns over almost as much as the next three largest U.S. beef producers—Tyson, Cargill, and National Beef—combined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, Egypt has already banned Brazilian beef, and U.S. Senator John Tester (D-Montana) recently introduced legislation to prevent Brazilian beef from entering into the country, even as JBS \u003ca href=\"http://agnetwest.com/2017/03/27/jbs-suspends-brazil-product-meat-scandal/\">suspended meat production\u003c/a> at 33 of its 36 Brazilian meatpacking plants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But choosing “America First” for your steak misses two far larger points. The Brazilian giant is simply striving \u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-09-19/brazilian-meatpacker-jbs-wrangles-the-u-dot-s-dot-beef-industry\">to adopt ideas from, and buy out companies\u003c/a> in, the U.S. meat industry. \u003ca href=\"http://jbssa.com/about/history/\">Pilgrim’s, Cargill’s pork business and Smithfield’s beef operation\u003c/a> have been acquired by what Bloomberg once called \u003ca href=\"https://seekingalpha.com/article/3086336-jbs-corporation-getting-to-know-one-of-the-largest-food-companies-in-the-world\">the world’s second largest packaged food company\u003c/a> (behind Nestlé).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even if you could stop the import of dodgy sausage, you still couldn’t avoid the bigger planetary impact of the beef industry, because it’s airborne. According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), meat and dairy production alone now generates \u003ca href=\"http://www.fao.org/Newsroom/en/news/2006/1000448/index.html\">more greenhouse gas emissions\u003c/a> than all the world’s transport combined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much of the greenhouse gas emissions generated by industrial livestock occur indirectly, through the production of grains to feed to animals that then get fed to humans. In 2010, about one-third of all cereals on Earth went to animal feed, and the FAO predicts this figure will reach \u003ca href=\"http://www.fao.org/cfs/cfs-hlpe/reports/report-10-elaboration-process/en/\">50 percent\u003c/a> by 2050. More feed means more land under cultivation. And feed crops like soybean, maize, and sorghum are usually grown with chemical fertilizers, \u003ca href=\"http://www.nature.com/ngeo/journal/v1/n10/pdf/ngeo325.pdf\">themselves another potent source of greenhouse gas emissions.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, consumption is soaring, made possible by widespread marketing and producing meat that’s cheap to buy—even if those low prices are made possible through dangerous and poorly paid jobs, lax environmental practices, corporate subsidies, and dreadful living conditions for animals. If current trends continue, the FAO predicts world meat consumption will grow a further 76 percent by 2050. If, on the other hand, people kept their level of meat consumption to the World Health Organization’s recommended guidelines, the world could reduce \u003ca href=\"http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/isee/2016-o-035-3305/\">40 percent\u003c/a> of all current greenhouse gas emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unsurprisingly, this advice hasn’t been well received by the meat, fertilizer, pesticide, and processing industries. Industrial meat concerns \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2010/sep/22/food-firms-lobbying-samuel-jutzi\">blasted the FAO\u003c/a> after they put out a report in 2006 on the role of livestock in the climate crisis. “You wouldn’t believe how much we were attacked,” said Samuel Jutzi, director of the animal production and health division this UN agency. The FAO soon buckled under the pressure and agreed to establish a \u003ca href=\"https://bittman.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/07/11/fao-yields-to-meat-industry-pressure-on-climate-change/?_r=0\">partnership\u003c/a> with the meat industry’s main lobby groups and shifted the focus of its work accordingly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canadian academic \u003ca href=\"http://ecologicalhoofprint.org/\">Tony Weis\u003c/a> has a term for what’s happening here: the world’s diet, food system, and food policy are being “meatified.” The corporations doing it are increasingly based in the global South, where most of the world’s future industrial meat eaters live, and those firms are doing roaring business.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For example, a \u003ca href=\"https://www.grain.org/article/entries/5639-grabbing-the-bull-by-the-horns-it-s-time-to-cut-industrial-meat-and-dairy-to-save-the-climate\">recent report by GRAIN shows\u003c/a> that JBS is also the world’s largest poultry producer. The world’s largest pork producer is the Chinese WH Group, and France’s Lactalis Group is the world’s largest dairy producer. These firms, together with more-established U.S. and European ones, work hard to increase their control over the market: They blunt domestic government attempts to regulate them, they spur demand across the world, and they destroy the livestock practices of small-scale farmers in the process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Propping Up the Meat Market\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Germany drafted guidelines to reduce meat consumption, demonstrating that a 50 percent cut by 2030 would be “crucial to climate protection,” the industry lobbied. Hard. By the November 2016 launch date, the country’s climate change plan \u003ca href=\"https://www.cleanenergywire.org/factsheets/germanys-trimmed-down-climate-action-plan\">had been gutted\u003c/a>, and stripped of any reference at all to greenhouse gases in the agriculture sector. Similar stories can be told of U.S. efforts and those, predictably, in Brazil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite industry opposition to certain kinds of regulation, they’re very happy to suck at the teat of government subsidy. In 2013, OECD countries \u003ca href=\"https://www.chathamhouse.org/publication/livestock-climate-change-forgotten-sector-global-public-opinion-meat-and-dairy\">dished out\u003c/a> $53 billion to livestock producers, with the EU paying $731 million to its cattle industry alone The same year, the U.S. Department of Agriculture \u003ca href=\"http://www.pcrm.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/Who's-Making-Money-from-Overweight-Kids.pdf\">paid more than $500 million to just 62 producers\u003c/a> (starting with Tyson Foods) in order to get meat and dairy on school meal trays, compared to just a fraction of that to fruit and vegetable suppliers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the big guns in the industry’s arsenal are “free trade” agreements. These trade deals \u003ca href=\"https://www.grain.org/e/5639\">artificially prop up production and consumption\u003c/a> by promoting the dumping of cheap meat and dairy into poor countries’ economies. They include clauses that eliminate protections for local farmers from foreign competitors. They also make it illegal to grant preference to local suppliers or products and they make government regulations subject to investor-state dispute settlement under which a foreign company can sue governments that adopt social or environmental legislation that they think undermines their profits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116472\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2.jpg\" alt=\"Contrasting the broader carbon footprint of factory farm animals vs animals from small-scale, mixed farms using a systems lens.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"808\" class=\"size-full wp-image-116472\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-768x517.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-1180x795.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-960x646.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-240x162.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-375x253.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/170329-meat-2-520x350.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Contrasting the broader carbon footprint of factory farm animals vs animals from small-scale, mixed farms using a systems lens.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Not all meat production is the same, of course. Small scale mixed farmers and herders who graze animals on land where crops often cannot be grown are the sustainable old-guard. Their production and consumption systems contribute relatively few greenhouse gases, while improving family nutrition and livelihoods and forming an integral part of people’s cultural and religious traditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even if they’re better for the planet, small-scale farmers and ranchers don’t have the political clout that industry has. Factory farms are the most rapidly growing segment of meat and dairy production, accounting for \u003ca href=\"http://www.worldwatch.org/rising-number-farm-animals-poses-environmental-and-public-health-risks-0\">80 percent of the growth\u003c/a> of global meat and dairy in recent years. Industrial livestock production has grown at twice the annual rate of traditional, diversified farming systems, and at more than six times the annual growth rate of production based on grazing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Change is Possible\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet it’s not unimaginable to shift, at scale, away from industrial meat. Last month, Friends of the Earth and Oakland Unified School District\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2017/03/09/less-meat-better-food-happier-kids-oakland-unified-reinvents-its-school-lunch/\"> published the result\u003c/a> of a unique two-year experiment. The district reduced animal protein on school menus by 30 percent while increasing fruit, vegetables, and legumes. When kids ate meat, it came from local organic producers. The result: a 14 percent reduction in the school’s food carbon footprint and $42,000 savings in the cost of the meals. Perhaps most remarkable: the children reported increased satisfaction with the healthy, regionally sourced meals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Oakland school initiative is smart and, unlike the U.S. meat industry’s practices, deserves to be shared and spread widely. But we can’t just default to letting our children solve climate change for us. Voting with one’s fork or school menu is important, but that alone won’t restore small-scale production, and it won’t detoxify agricultural politics of corporate influence. Larger-scale policy change is vital. Some governments—including \u003ca href=\"http://www.jordbruksverket.se/download/18.5df17f1c13c13e5bc4f800039403/En+h%8Cllbar+k%9Attkonsumtion.pdf\">Sweden\u003c/a>, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.triplepundit.com/2016/03/cut-meat-say-new-netherlands-dietary-guidelines/\">Netherlands\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jun/20/chinas-meat-consumption-climate-change\">China\u003c/a>—have started formulating recommendations that people eat less meat in the interest of reducing climate emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>De-meatifying the world will require more from legislators, and more from consumers. It will mean rejecting the meat-marketing and the fertilizer, feed, and fossil fuel industries, too. It will mean pushing back on the trade agreements of which these industries are so fond—and doing so without backing into the nationalism of the right. (It is striking that earlier this year we saw \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/TomiLahren/videos/1190032107756641/\">a Trump supporter\u003c/a> go head-to-head against \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/BeefUSA/videos/vb.119381467680/10154282483617681/?type=3&theater\">the U.S. meatpacking industry\u003c/a> in defense of sustainable beef.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rift between the left and the right around climate change turns on whether you think industrial meatification is an unintended consequence of the food system or its embodiment. If it’s no accident that today’s food system exploits animals, humans and nature, then it’s clear that a radically transformed system—one that moves beyond capitalism—is what’s needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buying America First won’t save us from the worst of Big Meat. But it looks as if there are \u003ca href=\"https://www.r-calfusa.com/\">many\u003c/a>\u003ca href=\"http://www.worc.org/\">ranchers\u003c/a>, educators, and \u003ca href=\"http://nffc.net/\">small-scale farmers\u003c/a> who are ready to take a more radical stand. If consumers are ready to boycott Big Meat for good, permanently choosing to support sustainable animal raising by paying more for it, there’s hope for us all.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>About the Authors\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.grain.org/\">GRAIN\u003c/a> is a small, international non-profit collective that works to support small farmers and social movements in their struggles for community-controlled and biodiversity-based food systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Raj Patel is an activist, academic and author of Stuffed and Starved and The Value of Nothing. You can follow him on \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/_RajPatel\">Twitter\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/116469/the-global-dangers-of-industrial-meat","authors":["byline_bayareabites_116469"],"categories":["bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_358","bayareabites_60"],"tags":["bayareabites_13636","bayareabites_12363","bayareabites_15800","bayareabites_8914","bayareabites_243"],"featImg":"bayareabites_116473","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_113982":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_113982","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"113982","score":null,"sort":[1481910946000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"a-holiday-classic-slow-roasted-beef-prime-rib-roast","title":"A Holiday Classic: Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast","publishDate":1481910946,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Christmas Recipes | Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"term":15122,"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>Quite a few years ago, my family and I got tired of serving up yet another turkey dinner at Christmastime. I mean, Thanksgiving and Christmas are barely 4 weeks apart (sometimes more, sometimes less). Who really, truly wants to eat turkey again so soon? So my brother and I took it upon ourselves to come up with the ultimate feast. A once-a-year extravaganza of food we would never normally cook, mostly due to budget and health considerations. Say hello to the roast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For me, one of the most elaborate things you can bestow upon your dinner party is a glorious roast. From a \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/12/17/a-holiday-feast-roasted-beef-tenderloin-with-port-shallot-and-mushroom-sauce/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">whole beef tenderloin\u003c/a> to a \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2015/12/18/holiday-dinner-main-dish-roast-rack-of-lamb-with-garlic-and-herb-butter/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rack of lamb\u003c/a>, over the years we’ve served them all. I find this elaborate because I don’t normally eat a ton of meat, either regularly or in one sitting. And to serve a roast, you typically need to have quite a few guests to help you devour it (because we certainly don’t want any tiny little morsel of it to go to waste).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year, we decided to go classic old-school: prime rib. This feeds both the Texan in me and my brother, and the Brit in my husband. To create the ultimate steakhouse dinner, make this prime rib roast with the jus (a well-seasoned, light gravy) along with the \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/12/19/a-holiday-christmas-classic-yorkshire-puddings/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yorkshire puddings\u003c/a> and creamed spinach that we added to the menu this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seek out the best quality roast you can find from a reputable butcher. Look for a first cut, 3-bone prime rib which gives you more meat and less fat. That being said, you want to make sure that you get a roast that has nice marbling throughout. If you really want to splurge, be sure to ask for Prime grade beef, rather than Choice which is what most supermarkets carry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114052\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114052\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw.jpg\" alt=\"Beef Prime Rib Roast\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Beef Prime Rib Roast \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>You can leave the ribs attached to the roast if you like, but to make carving easier once the roast is cooked, ask your butcher (or do it yourself!) ahead of time to cut the ribs off of the roast. Then reserve the bones, and re-attach them to the roast after browning using kitchen string or butcher’s twine. The other advantage of doing this is that it allows you to add the rib bones to the jus when finishing it before serving—another beefy layer of flavor.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Recipe: Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Makes 6 to 8 servings\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Ingredients:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>One 3-bone standing beef rib roast (about 7 lbs)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>2 cups good-quality beef stock (ideally from the freezer section)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 cup dry, full-bodied red wine\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>2 or 3 sprigs fresh thyme\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Instructions:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Remove the roast about 2 hours prior to cooking (a roast of this magnitude benefits from being closer to room temperature prior to roasting for more even cooking). Cut the bones away from the roast (you can have your butcher do this), then lay the bones on a cutting board and set the roast on top, making sure that the roast is positioned on the bones where it was cut. Using butcher’s twine or kitchen string, tie the roast twice between the bones, running parallel to the bones, and re-attaching the bones to the roast. This will help keep the roast intact and ensure that it doesn’t overcook.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114065\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114065\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string.jpg\" alt=\"Using butcher’s twine or kitchen string, tie the roast twice between the bones, running parallel to the bones, and re-attaching the bones to the roast. This will help keep the roast intact and ensure that it doesn’t overcook.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Using butcher’s twine or kitchen string, tie the roast twice between the bones, running parallel to the bones, and re-attaching the bones to the roast. This will help keep the roast intact and ensure that it doesn’t overcook. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Pat the roast dry with paper towels, then sprinkle it generously all over with salt and pepper.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114053\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114053\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper.jpg\" alt=\"Sprinkle it generously all over with salt and pepper.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sprinkle it generously all over with salt and pepper. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Preheat the oven to 325F, positioning the oven rack in the lower third of the oven. Heat a heavy roasting pan large enough to fit the roast over medium-high heat on the stovetop. Sear the roast fat side down until well browned. Sear the rest of the roast all over until well browned.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114051\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114051\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan.jpg\" alt=\"Heat a heavy roasting pan large enough to fit the roast over medium-high heat on the stovetop. Sear the roast fat side down until well browned.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Heat a heavy roasting pan large enough to fit the roast over medium-high heat on the stovetop. Sear the roast fat side down until well browned. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114055\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114055\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared.jpg\" alt=\"Sear the rest of the roast all over until well browned.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sear the rest of the roast all over until well browned. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Pull out the roast, add a roasting rack and place the roast bone-side-down on the roasting rack. Transfer to the oven.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114061\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114061\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate.jpg\" alt=\"Pull out the roast, add a roasting rack and place the roast bone-side-down on the roasting rack. Transfer to the oven.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pull out the roast, add a roasting rack and place the roast bone-side-down on the roasting rack. Transfer to the oven. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Roast until a meat thermometer registers 115F for rare or 125F for medium-rare, about 1 ½ to 2 hours. It’s imperative to have a meat thermometer for this purpose, you don’t want to just guesstimate! Remove the roast from the oven, transfer the roast to a carving board, and tent it loosely with foil. Let the roast stand for about 30 minutes before carving. This “resting” period allows the juices to redistribute and will result in a juicier, more tender roast. The internal temperature of the roast will continue to rise as it rests. This also leaves you with the perfect opportunity to make Yorkshire Puddings.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114037\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114037\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan.jpg\" alt=\"Roast until a meat thermometer registers 115F for rare or 125F for medium-rare, about 1 ½ to 2 hours.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Roast until a meat thermometer registers 115F for rare or 125F for medium-rare, about 1 ½ to 2 hours. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114044\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114044\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1.jpg\" alt=\"Remove the roast from the oven, transfer the roast to a carving board, and tent it loosely with foil. Let the roast stand for about 30 minutes before carving.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Remove the roast from the oven, transfer the roast to a carving board, and tent it loosely with foil. Let the roast stand for about 30 minutes before carving. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>While the roast is resting and the Yorkshire puddings are baking, pour the fat and juices into a gravy separator and remove the fat (reserving 6 tbsp for the puddings). Return the juices to the roasting pan and set the pan on the stovetop over medium heat (you may need to put it over the griddle burner or 2 burners). Add the beef stock, wine, and thyme sprigs. Cut the strings on the roast and put the bones in the roasting pan. Using a wooden spatula, scrape the browned bits off the pan bottom. Let simmer until reduced by half, about 15 minutes. Strain into a gravy boat.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114050\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114050\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice.jpg\" alt=\"While the roast is resting and the Yorkshire puddings are baking, pour the fat and juices into a gravy separator and remove the fat (reserving 6 tbsp for the puddings)\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">While the roast is resting and the \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/12/19/a-holiday-christmas-classic-yorkshire-puddings/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yorkshire puddings\u003c/a> are baking, pour the fat and juices into a gravy separator and remove the fat (reserving 6 tbsp for the puddings) \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114048\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114048\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan.jpg\" alt=\"Return the juices to the roasting pan and set the pan on the stovetop over medium heat (you may need to put it over the griddle burner or 2 burners). Add the beef stock, wine, and thyme sprigs.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Return the juices to the roasting pan and set the pan on the stovetop over medium heat (you may need to put it over the griddle burner or 2 burners). Add the beef stock, wine, and thyme sprigs. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114045\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114045\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain.jpg\" alt=\"Let simmer until reduced by half, about 15 minutes. Strain into a bowl or gravy boat.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2880\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-160x240.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-800x1200.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-768x1152.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-1020x1530.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-1180x1770.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-960x1440.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-240x360.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-375x563.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-520x780.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Let simmer until reduced by half, about 15 minutes. Strain into a bowl or gravy boat. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114047\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114047\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl.jpg\" alt=\"The strained jus.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The strained jus. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>To serve, carve the roast into 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick slices. Serve with the jus and \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/12/19/a-holiday-christmas-classic-yorkshire-puddings/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yorkshire Puddings\u003c/a> alongside.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114042\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114042\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1.jpg\" alt=\"To serve, carve the roast into 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick slices.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">To serve, carve the roast into 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick slices. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"This majestic prime rib will take center stage at your holiday gathering. It’s surprisingly easy to prepare, and certainly impressive to serve.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1543952378,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":10,"wordCount":1205},"headData":{"title":"A Holiday Classic: Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast | KQED","description":"This majestic prime rib will take center stage at your holiday gathering. It’s surprisingly easy to prepare, and certainly impressive to serve.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"A Holiday Classic: Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast","datePublished":"2016-12-16T17:55:46.000Z","dateModified":"2018-12-04T19:39:38.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"113982 http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=113982","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/12/16/a-holiday-classic-slow-roasted-beef-prime-rib-roast/","disqusTitle":"A Holiday Classic: Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast","path":"/bayareabites/113982/a-holiday-classic-slow-roasted-beef-prime-rib-roast","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Quite a few years ago, my family and I got tired of serving up yet another turkey dinner at Christmastime. I mean, Thanksgiving and Christmas are barely 4 weeks apart (sometimes more, sometimes less). Who really, truly wants to eat turkey again so soon? So my brother and I took it upon ourselves to come up with the ultimate feast. A once-a-year extravaganza of food we would never normally cook, mostly due to budget and health considerations. Say hello to the roast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For me, one of the most elaborate things you can bestow upon your dinner party is a glorious roast. From a \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/12/17/a-holiday-feast-roasted-beef-tenderloin-with-port-shallot-and-mushroom-sauce/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">whole beef tenderloin\u003c/a> to a \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2015/12/18/holiday-dinner-main-dish-roast-rack-of-lamb-with-garlic-and-herb-butter/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rack of lamb\u003c/a>, over the years we’ve served them all. I find this elaborate because I don’t normally eat a ton of meat, either regularly or in one sitting. And to serve a roast, you typically need to have quite a few guests to help you devour it (because we certainly don’t want any tiny little morsel of it to go to waste).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year, we decided to go classic old-school: prime rib. This feeds both the Texan in me and my brother, and the Brit in my husband. To create the ultimate steakhouse dinner, make this prime rib roast with the jus (a well-seasoned, light gravy) along with the \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/12/19/a-holiday-christmas-classic-yorkshire-puddings/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yorkshire puddings\u003c/a> and creamed spinach that we added to the menu this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seek out the best quality roast you can find from a reputable butcher. Look for a first cut, 3-bone prime rib which gives you more meat and less fat. That being said, you want to make sure that you get a roast that has nice marbling throughout. If you really want to splurge, be sure to ask for Prime grade beef, rather than Choice which is what most supermarkets carry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114052\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114052\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw.jpg\" alt=\"Beef Prime Rib Roast\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Beef Prime Rib Roast \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>You can leave the ribs attached to the roast if you like, but to make carving easier once the roast is cooked, ask your butcher (or do it yourself!) ahead of time to cut the ribs off of the roast. Then reserve the bones, and re-attach them to the roast after browning using kitchen string or butcher’s twine. The other advantage of doing this is that it allows you to add the rib bones to the jus when finishing it before serving—another beefy layer of flavor.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Recipe: Slow-Roasted Beef Prime Rib Roast\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Makes 6 to 8 servings\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Ingredients:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>One 3-bone standing beef rib roast (about 7 lbs)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>2 cups good-quality beef stock (ideally from the freezer section)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 cup dry, full-bodied red wine\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>2 or 3 sprigs fresh thyme\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Instructions:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Remove the roast about 2 hours prior to cooking (a roast of this magnitude benefits from being closer to room temperature prior to roasting for more even cooking). Cut the bones away from the roast (you can have your butcher do this), then lay the bones on a cutting board and set the roast on top, making sure that the roast is positioned on the bones where it was cut. Using butcher’s twine or kitchen string, tie the roast twice between the bones, running parallel to the bones, and re-attaching the bones to the roast. This will help keep the roast intact and ensure that it doesn’t overcook.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114065\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114065\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string.jpg\" alt=\"Using butcher’s twine or kitchen string, tie the roast twice between the bones, running parallel to the bones, and re-attaching the bones to the roast. This will help keep the roast intact and ensure that it doesn’t overcook.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-string-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Using butcher’s twine or kitchen string, tie the roast twice between the bones, running parallel to the bones, and re-attaching the bones to the roast. This will help keep the roast intact and ensure that it doesn’t overcook. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Pat the roast dry with paper towels, then sprinkle it generously all over with salt and pepper.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114053\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114053\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper.jpg\" alt=\"Sprinkle it generously all over with salt and pepper.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-salt-pepper-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sprinkle it generously all over with salt and pepper. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Preheat the oven to 325F, positioning the oven rack in the lower third of the oven. Heat a heavy roasting pan large enough to fit the roast over medium-high heat on the stovetop. Sear the roast fat side down until well browned. Sear the rest of the roast all over until well browned.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114051\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114051\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan.jpg\" alt=\"Heat a heavy roasting pan large enough to fit the roast over medium-high heat on the stovetop. Sear the roast fat side down until well browned.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-raw-pan-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Heat a heavy roasting pan large enough to fit the roast over medium-high heat on the stovetop. Sear the roast fat side down until well browned. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114055\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114055\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared.jpg\" alt=\"Sear the rest of the roast all over until well browned.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-seared-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sear the rest of the roast all over until well browned. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Pull out the roast, add a roasting rack and place the roast bone-side-down on the roasting rack. Transfer to the oven.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114061\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114061\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate.jpg\" alt=\"Pull out the roast, add a roasting rack and place the roast bone-side-down on the roasting rack. Transfer to the oven.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-grate-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pull out the roast, add a roasting rack and place the roast bone-side-down on the roasting rack. Transfer to the oven. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Roast until a meat thermometer registers 115F for rare or 125F for medium-rare, about 1 ½ to 2 hours. It’s imperative to have a meat thermometer for this purpose, you don’t want to just guesstimate! Remove the roast from the oven, transfer the roast to a carving board, and tent it loosely with foil. Let the roast stand for about 30 minutes before carving. This “resting” period allows the juices to redistribute and will result in a juicier, more tender roast. The internal temperature of the roast will continue to rise as it rests. This also leaves you with the perfect opportunity to make Yorkshire Puddings.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114037\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114037\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan.jpg\" alt=\"Roast until a meat thermometer registers 115F for rare or 125F for medium-rare, about 1 ½ to 2 hours.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-cooked-pan-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Roast until a meat thermometer registers 115F for rare or 125F for medium-rare, about 1 ½ to 2 hours. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114044\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114044\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1.jpg\" alt=\"Remove the roast from the oven, transfer the roast to a carving board, and tent it loosely with foil. Let the roast stand for about 30 minutes before carving.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final1-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Remove the roast from the oven, transfer the roast to a carving board, and tent it loosely with foil. Let the roast stand for about 30 minutes before carving. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>While the roast is resting and the Yorkshire puddings are baking, pour the fat and juices into a gravy separator and remove the fat (reserving 6 tbsp for the puddings). Return the juices to the roasting pan and set the pan on the stovetop over medium heat (you may need to put it over the griddle burner or 2 burners). Add the beef stock, wine, and thyme sprigs. Cut the strings on the roast and put the bones in the roasting pan. Using a wooden spatula, scrape the browned bits off the pan bottom. Let simmer until reduced by half, about 15 minutes. Strain into a gravy boat.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114050\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114050\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice.jpg\" alt=\"While the roast is resting and the Yorkshire puddings are baking, pour the fat and juices into a gravy separator and remove the fat (reserving 6 tbsp for the puddings)\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">While the roast is resting and the \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/12/19/a-holiday-christmas-classic-yorkshire-puddings/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yorkshire puddings\u003c/a> are baking, pour the fat and juices into a gravy separator and remove the fat (reserving 6 tbsp for the puddings) \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114048\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114048\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan.jpg\" alt=\"Return the juices to the roasting pan and set the pan on the stovetop over medium heat (you may need to put it over the griddle burner or 2 burners). Add the beef stock, wine, and thyme sprigs.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-pan-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Return the juices to the roasting pan and set the pan on the stovetop over medium heat (you may need to put it over the griddle burner or 2 burners). Add the beef stock, wine, and thyme sprigs. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114045\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114045\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain.jpg\" alt=\"Let simmer until reduced by half, about 15 minutes. Strain into a bowl or gravy boat.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2880\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-160x240.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-800x1200.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-768x1152.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-1020x1530.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-1180x1770.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-960x1440.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-240x360.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-375x563.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-gravy-strain-520x780.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Let simmer until reduced by half, about 15 minutes. Strain into a bowl or gravy boat. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114047\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114047\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl.jpg\" alt=\"The strained jus.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-juice-bowl-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The strained jus. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>To serve, carve the roast into 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick slices. Serve with the jus and \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/12/19/a-holiday-christmas-classic-yorkshire-puddings/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yorkshire Puddings\u003c/a> alongside.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_114042\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-114042\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1.jpg\" alt=\"To serve, carve the roast into 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick slices.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/12/prime-rib-final-slice1-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">To serve, carve the roast into 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick slices. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/113982/a-holiday-classic-slow-roasted-beef-prime-rib-roast","authors":["5015","5014"],"series":["bayareabites_15122"],"categories":["bayareabites_12744","bayareabites_12550","bayareabites_1763","bayareabites_12","bayareabites_14362"],"tags":["bayareabites_620","bayareabites_558","bayareabites_138","bayareabites_243","bayareabites_1851","bayareabites_9010"],"featImg":"bayareabites_114043","label":"bayareabites_15122"},"bayareabites_112066":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_112066","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"112066","score":null,"sort":[1473961604000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"digested-the-clean-and-dirty-of-lab-grown-meat","title":"Digested: The Clean and Dirty of Lab-Grown Meat","publishDate":1473961604,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Who doesn’t want the food they eat to be clean? That may have been what the people behind the \u003ca href=\"http://www.gfi.org/\">Good Food Institute\u003c/a> (GFI) were thinking earlier this week when they announced their intention to \u003ca href=\"http://qz.com/712871/the-lab-grown-food-industry-is-now-lobbying-in-washington/\">rebrand lab-grown meat\u003c/a> as “clean meat.” According to the new nonprofit group, which represents the companies behind “cultured” animal products such as beef from \u003ca href=\"http://www.memphismeats.com/\">Memphis Meats\u003c/a>, milk from \u003ca href=\"http://www.perfectdayfoods.com/\">Perfect Day\u003c/a>, and other high-tech and plant-based meat alternatives, the term is intended to evoke “clean energy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the group’s \u003ca href=\"http://www.gfi.org/clean-meat-the-clean-energy-of-food\">blog\u003c/a>, Bruce Friedrich, GFI’s executive director and founding partner of \u003ca href=\"http://www.newcropcapital.com/\">New Crop Capital\u003c/a>, wrote:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>First, “clean meat is a more accurate way of describing real meat grown without animal slaughter. Second, “clean meat” is similar to “clean energy” in that it immediately communicates important aspects of the technology—both the environmental benefits and the decrease in food-borne pathogens and drug residues.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Friedrich’s language immediately problematizes the modern agriculture industry—a great deal of which is \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2016/09/06/big-trouble-with-big-chicken/\">inarguably\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2016/06/28/north-carolinas-cafos-produce-15000-olympic-size-pools-worth-of-waste/\">flawed\u003c/a>. Alternative proteins could make up \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2015/04/28/alternative-protein-could-make-up-one-third-of-the-market-by-2050/\">one-third of the market by 2050\u003c/a> and the drive to use fewer resources in the food system is important. But will calling this meat “clean” convince consumers? Or will it just make muddier an already-muddy pool of consumer messaging?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the clean energy comparison, the term also appears to be playing off the idea of “clean eating,” which magazines like \u003ca href=\"http://www.fitnessmagazine.com/weight-loss/plans/diets/clean-eating/\">\u003cem>Fitness\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>, \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://www.eatingwell.com/nutrition_health/nutrition_news_information/10_ways_to_eat_clean\">\u003cem>Eating Well\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>, \u003c/em>and \u003ca href=\"http://www.cookinglight.com/eating-smart/smart-choices/clean-eating\">\u003cem>Cooking Light\u003c/em>\u003c/a> define as holistic approach to eating whole, unprocessed foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And while some “clean food” advocates point to the importance of certified organic and antibiotic-free production practices, the lifestyle choice appears, by and large, to be aimed more at people focused on losing weight and achieving optimal fitness than on changing the food system. But that might be part of the appeal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At its most simple, “clean eating” is a vague and highly subjective effort to mainstream—or sanitize—the type of diet that health and environmentally-conscious people have followed for, well, forever. It’s genius, really. You take foods once considered fringe or “crunchy,” wave a magic branding wand over them and—poof!—they’re Gwyneth Paltrow and Jessica Alba-approved. Not to mention that clean is a close cousin of tidy—a quality that we have been told can \u003ca href=\"http://www.wsj.com/articles/marie-kondo-and-the-tidying-up-trend-1424970535\">bring magic\u003c/a> to our lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In this sense, the move by GFI makes a lot of sense. But it’s not without its critics. As Nicolette Hahn Niman, a rancher and the author of \u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2014/12/01/nicolette-niman-our-beef-shouldnt-be-with-cows/\">Defending Beef\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cem>,\u003c/em> sees it, the clean-dirty dichotomy doesn’t work when you’re talking about where our food comes from.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you spend even a few hours on a farm, you quickly see that it’s a beautifully messy enterprise that is all about soil—AKA dirt,” Niman wrote in a recent email. “In fact, the best farms are those that mimic nature’s intense complexity. Applying that term [clean] to lab-generated food might actually make more sense, since it comes from a (theoretically, at least) more sterile environment. But that certainly does not suggest to me that it’s healthier or better for the environment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Emily Moose, Director of Outreach for \u003ca href=\"http://agreenerworld.org/about/\">A Greener World\u003c/a>, a nonprofit that works with farms and ranches and oversees several humane meat labels including Animal Welfare Approved, begs to differ with GFI’s characterization of all meat as “dirty.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are a lot of unknowns about laboratory-grown meat substitutes, from both a sustainability and food safety perspective,” she said. “We don’t know how much energy it will require, and how scalable—or not—it may be. While scientists beta test this new technology, proven solutions are already right in front of us: high-welfare, certified sustainable meat, dairy, and eggs are being produced every day by farmers and ranchers across the continent.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Echoing Niman, Moose pointed to what she sees as the benefits of meat production done right: “Environmental regeneration, climate change mitigation, and strong rural communities. Taking food production off of the farm rejects farmers and ranchers right when we need them the most.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She added that while lab-grown meat makes a lot of promises, “there’s a very real possibility that it will only benefit the patent-holder—as we have seen with GMO technology.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andy Bellatti, a dietician who often focuses on plant-based foods (and an occasional \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/abellatti/\">Civil Eats contributor\u003c/a>), feels that that lab-grown meat has a place on the growing list of options for consumers looking to eat fewer animal products. But, he added, branding and language is only one factor when it comes to turning the tide of consumer behavior. “If the idea is to get people to replace animal-based products with these—the top two factors should be affordability and taste,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bellatti is also not convinced that high-tech meat alternatives deserve quite as much press as they’re getting. “Within the plant-based market there’s room for everybody—but it’s very easy when looking at the media to think that the only companies that matter are the ones that are based in a lab,” he said. “I’m not saying there’s anything wrong with [lab-based products], but I think we need to acknowledge the other companies as well—whether that’s legacy meat alternative companies or brand new companies,” which are making interesting foods with novel combinations of beans, whole grains, and vegetables outside of labs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latter are important, he added, because “When you look at the average American diet, a lot of the nutrients people fall short on—fiber, magnesium, potassium—are plentiful in plant-based foods. I know that’s not necessarily the aim of these [clean meat] companies, but from a public health perspective, we need to keep that in mind.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s tempting to hold out for solutions to all the food system problems at once, but there’s still no silver bullet. And polarizing the debate around the value of animal agriculture may ultimately add more heat than light. Technology can play a role in bettering the food system, but it’s only one piece of a complex and challenging puzzle that will require a wide range of—squeaky clean and down and dirty—solutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>ABOUT THE WRITER\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nTwilight Greenaway is the Managing Editor of Civil Eats. Her articles about food and farming have appeared in The New York Times, NPR.org, The Guardian, TakePart, Modern Farmer, Gastronomica and on Grist, where she served as the food editor from 2011-2012. See more at \u003ca href=\"http://www.twilightgreenaway.com/\">TwilightGreenaway.com\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"A new branding campaign by the lab-grown meat industry to call its products “clean meat” raises some big questions.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1473961696,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":1223},"headData":{"title":"Digested: The Clean and Dirty of Lab-Grown Meat | KQED","description":"A new branding campaign by the lab-grown meat industry to call its products “clean meat” raises some big questions.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Digested: The Clean and Dirty of Lab-Grown Meat","datePublished":"2016-09-15T17:46:44.000Z","dateModified":"2016-09-15T17:48:16.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"112066 http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=112066","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/09/15/digested-the-clean-and-dirty-of-lab-grown-meat/","disqusTitle":"Digested: The Clean and Dirty of Lab-Grown Meat","source":"Food Trends and Technology","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/food-and-technology/","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/tgreenaway/\">Twilight Greenaway\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","path":"/bayareabites/112066/digested-the-clean-and-dirty-of-lab-grown-meat","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Who doesn’t want the food they eat to be clean? That may have been what the people behind the \u003ca href=\"http://www.gfi.org/\">Good Food Institute\u003c/a> (GFI) were thinking earlier this week when they announced their intention to \u003ca href=\"http://qz.com/712871/the-lab-grown-food-industry-is-now-lobbying-in-washington/\">rebrand lab-grown meat\u003c/a> as “clean meat.” According to the new nonprofit group, which represents the companies behind “cultured” animal products such as beef from \u003ca href=\"http://www.memphismeats.com/\">Memphis Meats\u003c/a>, milk from \u003ca href=\"http://www.perfectdayfoods.com/\">Perfect Day\u003c/a>, and other high-tech and plant-based meat alternatives, the term is intended to evoke “clean energy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the group’s \u003ca href=\"http://www.gfi.org/clean-meat-the-clean-energy-of-food\">blog\u003c/a>, Bruce Friedrich, GFI’s executive director and founding partner of \u003ca href=\"http://www.newcropcapital.com/\">New Crop Capital\u003c/a>, wrote:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>First, “clean meat is a more accurate way of describing real meat grown without animal slaughter. Second, “clean meat” is similar to “clean energy” in that it immediately communicates important aspects of the technology—both the environmental benefits and the decrease in food-borne pathogens and drug residues.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Friedrich’s language immediately problematizes the modern agriculture industry—a great deal of which is \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2016/09/06/big-trouble-with-big-chicken/\">inarguably\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2016/06/28/north-carolinas-cafos-produce-15000-olympic-size-pools-worth-of-waste/\">flawed\u003c/a>. Alternative proteins could make up \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2015/04/28/alternative-protein-could-make-up-one-third-of-the-market-by-2050/\">one-third of the market by 2050\u003c/a> and the drive to use fewer resources in the food system is important. But will calling this meat “clean” convince consumers? Or will it just make muddier an already-muddy pool of consumer messaging?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the clean energy comparison, the term also appears to be playing off the idea of “clean eating,” which magazines like \u003ca href=\"http://www.fitnessmagazine.com/weight-loss/plans/diets/clean-eating/\">\u003cem>Fitness\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>, \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://www.eatingwell.com/nutrition_health/nutrition_news_information/10_ways_to_eat_clean\">\u003cem>Eating Well\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>, \u003c/em>and \u003ca href=\"http://www.cookinglight.com/eating-smart/smart-choices/clean-eating\">\u003cem>Cooking Light\u003c/em>\u003c/a> define as holistic approach to eating whole, unprocessed foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And while some “clean food” advocates point to the importance of certified organic and antibiotic-free production practices, the lifestyle choice appears, by and large, to be aimed more at people focused on losing weight and achieving optimal fitness than on changing the food system. But that might be part of the appeal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At its most simple, “clean eating” is a vague and highly subjective effort to mainstream—or sanitize—the type of diet that health and environmentally-conscious people have followed for, well, forever. It’s genius, really. You take foods once considered fringe or “crunchy,” wave a magic branding wand over them and—poof!—they’re Gwyneth Paltrow and Jessica Alba-approved. Not to mention that clean is a close cousin of tidy—a quality that we have been told can \u003ca href=\"http://www.wsj.com/articles/marie-kondo-and-the-tidying-up-trend-1424970535\">bring magic\u003c/a> to our lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In this sense, the move by GFI makes a lot of sense. But it’s not without its critics. As Nicolette Hahn Niman, a rancher and the author of \u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/2014/12/01/nicolette-niman-our-beef-shouldnt-be-with-cows/\">Defending Beef\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cem>,\u003c/em> sees it, the clean-dirty dichotomy doesn’t work when you’re talking about where our food comes from.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you spend even a few hours on a farm, you quickly see that it’s a beautifully messy enterprise that is all about soil—AKA dirt,” Niman wrote in a recent email. “In fact, the best farms are those that mimic nature’s intense complexity. Applying that term [clean] to lab-generated food might actually make more sense, since it comes from a (theoretically, at least) more sterile environment. But that certainly does not suggest to me that it’s healthier or better for the environment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Emily Moose, Director of Outreach for \u003ca href=\"http://agreenerworld.org/about/\">A Greener World\u003c/a>, a nonprofit that works with farms and ranches and oversees several humane meat labels including Animal Welfare Approved, begs to differ with GFI’s characterization of all meat as “dirty.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are a lot of unknowns about laboratory-grown meat substitutes, from both a sustainability and food safety perspective,” she said. “We don’t know how much energy it will require, and how scalable—or not—it may be. While scientists beta test this new technology, proven solutions are already right in front of us: high-welfare, certified sustainable meat, dairy, and eggs are being produced every day by farmers and ranchers across the continent.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Echoing Niman, Moose pointed to what she sees as the benefits of meat production done right: “Environmental regeneration, climate change mitigation, and strong rural communities. Taking food production off of the farm rejects farmers and ranchers right when we need them the most.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She added that while lab-grown meat makes a lot of promises, “there’s a very real possibility that it will only benefit the patent-holder—as we have seen with GMO technology.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andy Bellatti, a dietician who often focuses on plant-based foods (and an occasional \u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/abellatti/\">Civil Eats contributor\u003c/a>), feels that that lab-grown meat has a place on the growing list of options for consumers looking to eat fewer animal products. But, he added, branding and language is only one factor when it comes to turning the tide of consumer behavior. “If the idea is to get people to replace animal-based products with these—the top two factors should be affordability and taste,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bellatti is also not convinced that high-tech meat alternatives deserve quite as much press as they’re getting. “Within the plant-based market there’s room for everybody—but it’s very easy when looking at the media to think that the only companies that matter are the ones that are based in a lab,” he said. “I’m not saying there’s anything wrong with [lab-based products], but I think we need to acknowledge the other companies as well—whether that’s legacy meat alternative companies or brand new companies,” which are making interesting foods with novel combinations of beans, whole grains, and vegetables outside of labs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latter are important, he added, because “When you look at the average American diet, a lot of the nutrients people fall short on—fiber, magnesium, potassium—are plentiful in plant-based foods. I know that’s not necessarily the aim of these [clean meat] companies, but from a public health perspective, we need to keep that in mind.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s tempting to hold out for solutions to all the food system problems at once, but there’s still no silver bullet. And polarizing the debate around the value of animal agriculture may ultimately add more heat than light. Technology can play a role in bettering the food system, but it’s only one piece of a complex and challenging puzzle that will require a wide range of—squeaky clean and down and dirty—solutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>ABOUT THE WRITER\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nTwilight Greenaway is the Managing Editor of Civil Eats. Her articles about food and farming have appeared in The New York Times, NPR.org, The Guardian, TakePart, Modern Farmer, Gastronomica and on Grist, where she served as the food editor from 2011-2012. See more at \u003ca href=\"http://www.twilightgreenaway.com/\">TwilightGreenaway.com\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/112066/digested-the-clean-and-dirty-of-lab-grown-meat","authors":["byline_bayareabites_112066"],"categories":["bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_358"],"tags":["bayareabites_15611","bayareabites_15610","bayareabites_243","bayareabites_14617"],"featImg":"bayareabites_112071","label":"source_bayareabites_112066"},"bayareabites_109671":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_109671","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"109671","score":null,"sort":[1463841087000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"new-labels-warn-that-mechanically-tenderized-meat-needs-extra-precautions","title":"New Labels Warn That Mechanically Tenderized Meat Needs Extra Precautions","publishDate":1463841087,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>A new label on some of the steaks in your grocery store highlights a production process you may never have heard of: mechanical tenderizing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This means the beef has been punctured with blades or needles to break down the muscle fibers and make it easier to chew. But it also means the meat has a greater chance of being contaminated and making you sick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The labels are a requirement from the U.S. Department of Agriculture that went into effect this week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Blade tenderized,\" that label might read, followed by \u003ca href=\"http://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/wcm/connect/606919b6-5192-40bd-a32b-99a41c75eeb6/Comp_Guide_MTB.pdf?MOD=AJPERES\">safe cooking instructions\u003c/a>: \"Cook until steak reaches an internal temperature of 145 F as measured by a food thermometer and allow to rest for three minutes.\" (Other labels might simply recommend cooking to 160 degrees, which doesn't require a three-minute rest time.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why do you need to be so careful about how you cook tenderized meat?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If pathogens like \u003cem>E. coli\u003c/em> or salmonella happen to be on the surface of the steak, tenderizing can transfer those bacteria from the surface to the inside. Since the inside takes longer to cook and is more likely to be undercooked, bacteria have a higher chance for survival there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And without a label, you can't tell if you need to be especially careful with your steak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109673\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91.jpg\" alt=\"Before labeling became a requirement, the grocery giant Costco voluntarily began labeling its mechanically tenderized beef in 2012, after an E. coli outbreak in Canada was linked to its blade-tenderized steaks.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1200\" class=\"size-full wp-image-109673\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91.jpg 2000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-400x240.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-800x480.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-768x461.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-1440x864.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-1180x708.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-960x576.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Before labeling became a requirement, the grocery giant Costco voluntarily began labeling its mechanically tenderized beef in 2012, after an E. coli outbreak in Canada was linked to its blade-tenderized steaks. \u003ccite>(Lydia Zuraw/KHN for NPR )\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"It doesn't look any different,\" says a spokesman for USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service. \"It's not filled with [visible] holes from the needle piercings.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mechanical tenderizing is not uncommon: Approximately 2.7 billion pounds, or about 11 percent, of the beef labeled for sale has been mechanically tenderized, according to FSIS. The new labels will affect an estimated 6.2 billion servings of steaks and roasts every year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And it's not unheard of for tenderized beef to be linked to food poisoning: The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has tracked six outbreaks of foodborne illness since 2000 that were linked to mechanically tenderized beef products prepared in restaurants and consumers' homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2009, 21 people in 16 states were infected with the most common strain of dangerous \u003cem>E. coli,\u003c/em> called O157. Nine had to be hospitalized, and one victim developed \u003ca href=\"https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000510.htm\">hemolytic uremic syndrome\u003c/a>, a potentially fatal kidney disease. USDA food safety officials connected the illnesses to blade-tenderized steaks from \u003ca href=\"http://www.cdc.gov/ecoli/2010/national-steak-poultry-1-6-10.html\">National Steak and Poultry\u003c/a>, and the company \u003ca href=\"http://1.usa.gov/1WC2pR5\">recalled\u003c/a> 248,000 pounds of beef products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We need to improve how we tell consumers and the food service workers about the particular risks that would be involved in cooking it so that they can reduce the risk of illness,\" says Patricia Buck, co-founder and executive director of the \u003ca href=\"http://foodborneillness.org/who-we-are.html\">Center for Foodborne Illness Research & Prevention\u003c/a>, a nonprofit advocacy group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buck, who has been pushing for the labeling rule since 2009, says she's \"very excited\" to see it happening. \"I think it's an important step in the direction we need to go.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even before the label became a requirement, Costco had been voluntarily labeling its meat. According to \u003ca href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/magazine/2013/06/has-your-steak-been-mechanically-tenderized/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Consumer Reports\u003c/a>, the grocery giant began labeling its mechanically tenderized beef in 2012 after an \u003cem>E. coli\u003c/em> outbreak in Canada was linked to its blade-tenderized steaks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Consumer advocate Buck lost her toddler grandson to an \u003cem>E. coli\u003c/em> O157 infection in 2001. \"I don't like scaring people,\" she says, \"but on the other hand, people don't really know that these can be really deadly pathogens.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Kaiser Health News is an editorially independent news service that is part of the nonpartisan Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem> Copyright 2016 \u003ca href=\"http://www.kaiserhealthnews.org/\">Kaiser Health News\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Mechanically tenderized meat — which has been punctured with needles to break down the muscle fibers and make it easier to chew — has a greater chance of being contaminated and making you sick.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1463841199,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":19,"wordCount":632},"headData":{"title":"New Labels Warn That Mechanically Tenderized Meat Needs Extra Precautions | KQED","description":"Mechanically tenderized meat — which has been punctured with needles to break down the muscle fibers and make it easier to chew — has a greater chance of being contaminated and making you sick.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"New Labels Warn That Mechanically Tenderized Meat Needs Extra Precautions","datePublished":"2016-05-21T14:31:27.000Z","dateModified":"2016-05-21T14:33:19.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"109671 http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=109671","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/05/21/new-labels-warn-that-mechanically-tenderized-meat-needs-extra-precautions/","disqusTitle":"New Labels Warn That Mechanically Tenderized Meat Needs Extra Precautions","source":"Labeling and Food Safety","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/politics-activism-food-safety/","nprByline":"Lydia Zuraw, Kaiser Health News at NPR Food","nprImageAgency":"Lydia Zuraw/KHN for NPR","nprStoryId":"478859242","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=478859242&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2016/05/20/478859242/new-labels-warn-that-a-tender-steak-could-be-a-little-dangerous?ft=nprml&f=478859242","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Fri, 20 May 2016 16:39:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Fri, 20 May 2016 15:25:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Fri, 20 May 2016 16:39:50 -0400","path":"/bayareabites/109671/new-labels-warn-that-mechanically-tenderized-meat-needs-extra-precautions","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A new label on some of the steaks in your grocery store highlights a production process you may never have heard of: mechanical tenderizing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This means the beef has been punctured with blades or needles to break down the muscle fibers and make it easier to chew. But it also means the meat has a greater chance of being contaminated and making you sick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The labels are a requirement from the U.S. Department of Agriculture that went into effect this week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Blade tenderized,\" that label might read, followed by \u003ca href=\"http://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/wcm/connect/606919b6-5192-40bd-a32b-99a41c75eeb6/Comp_Guide_MTB.pdf?MOD=AJPERES\">safe cooking instructions\u003c/a>: \"Cook until steak reaches an internal temperature of 145 F as measured by a food thermometer and allow to rest for three minutes.\" (Other labels might simply recommend cooking to 160 degrees, which doesn't require a three-minute rest time.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why do you need to be so careful about how you cook tenderized meat?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If pathogens like \u003cem>E. coli\u003c/em> or salmonella happen to be on the surface of the steak, tenderizing can transfer those bacteria from the surface to the inside. Since the inside takes longer to cook and is more likely to be undercooked, bacteria have a higher chance for survival there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And without a label, you can't tell if you need to be especially careful with your steak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109673\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91.jpg\" alt=\"Before labeling became a requirement, the grocery giant Costco voluntarily began labeling its mechanically tenderized beef in 2012, after an E. coli outbreak in Canada was linked to its blade-tenderized steaks.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1200\" class=\"size-full wp-image-109673\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91.jpg 2000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-400x240.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-800x480.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-768x461.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-1440x864.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-1180x708.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/05/tenderizedmeat_enl-20065f8473d9a2e207c306f820755b56d206be91-960x576.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Before labeling became a requirement, the grocery giant Costco voluntarily began labeling its mechanically tenderized beef in 2012, after an E. coli outbreak in Canada was linked to its blade-tenderized steaks. \u003ccite>(Lydia Zuraw/KHN for NPR )\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"It doesn't look any different,\" says a spokesman for USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service. \"It's not filled with [visible] holes from the needle piercings.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mechanical tenderizing is not uncommon: Approximately 2.7 billion pounds, or about 11 percent, of the beef labeled for sale has been mechanically tenderized, according to FSIS. The new labels will affect an estimated 6.2 billion servings of steaks and roasts every year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And it's not unheard of for tenderized beef to be linked to food poisoning: The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has tracked six outbreaks of foodborne illness since 2000 that were linked to mechanically tenderized beef products prepared in restaurants and consumers' homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2009, 21 people in 16 states were infected with the most common strain of dangerous \u003cem>E. coli,\u003c/em> called O157. Nine had to be hospitalized, and one victim developed \u003ca href=\"https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000510.htm\">hemolytic uremic syndrome\u003c/a>, a potentially fatal kidney disease. USDA food safety officials connected the illnesses to blade-tenderized steaks from \u003ca href=\"http://www.cdc.gov/ecoli/2010/national-steak-poultry-1-6-10.html\">National Steak and Poultry\u003c/a>, and the company \u003ca href=\"http://1.usa.gov/1WC2pR5\">recalled\u003c/a> 248,000 pounds of beef products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We need to improve how we tell consumers and the food service workers about the particular risks that would be involved in cooking it so that they can reduce the risk of illness,\" says Patricia Buck, co-founder and executive director of the \u003ca href=\"http://foodborneillness.org/who-we-are.html\">Center for Foodborne Illness Research & Prevention\u003c/a>, a nonprofit advocacy group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buck, who has been pushing for the labeling rule since 2009, says she's \"very excited\" to see it happening. \"I think it's an important step in the direction we need to go.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even before the label became a requirement, Costco had been voluntarily labeling its meat. According to \u003ca href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/magazine/2013/06/has-your-steak-been-mechanically-tenderized/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Consumer Reports\u003c/a>, the grocery giant began labeling its mechanically tenderized beef in 2012 after an \u003cem>E. coli\u003c/em> outbreak in Canada was linked to its blade-tenderized steaks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Consumer advocate Buck lost her toddler grandson to an \u003cem>E. coli\u003c/em> O157 infection in 2001. \"I don't like scaring people,\" she says, \"but on the other hand, people don't really know that these can be really deadly pathogens.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Kaiser Health News is an editorially independent news service that is part of the nonpartisan Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem> Copyright 2016 \u003ca href=\"http://www.kaiserhealthnews.org/\">Kaiser Health News\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/109671/new-labels-warn-that-mechanically-tenderized-meat-needs-extra-precautions","authors":["byline_bayareabites_109671"],"categories":["bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_1245","bayareabites_12555","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_358"],"tags":["bayareabites_4289","bayareabites_11544","bayareabites_10774","bayareabites_243","bayareabites_753","bayareabites_15472","bayareabites_11808"],"featImg":"bayareabites_109672","label":"source_bayareabites_109671"},"bayareabites_107645":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_107645","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"107645","score":null,"sort":[1457967590000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"decoding-animal-welfare-labels","title":"Decoding Animal Welfare Labels","publishDate":1457967590,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>Pasture raised. Hormone free. All natural.\u003c/em> With so many buzzwords, it’s hard to decipher labels on meat, eggs, and dairy products. Which ones are just greenwashing, and which ones can you trust?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Liberally used terms like “free-range” paint a bucolic picture that is far from the reality of today’s industrial farming system. Raising animals in crowded confinement is the standard practice in America because it’s efficient and profitable, but it’s also inhumane. As consumer demand for humane and sustainable animal products grows, labels featuring bold claims and happy animals frolicking in lush pasture have proliferated in the meat and dairy aisles, most without federal regulation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For CUESA, humane practices mean a lot of things, including allowing animals to engage in the natural behaviors that are important to their wellbeing, and minimizing stress to the animals, from birth to slaughter. We’ve detailed specific practices in our \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/sites/default/files/CUESA_Sustainable_Ag_Framework.pdf\">Sustainability Frameworks\u003c/a>, and we endeavor to partner with producers whose practices align with these values.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To help you decode the language in the farmers market or at the butcher counter, here’s a quick primer on some of the labels and terms you’ll see.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Certifications\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Third-party certifications are the most transparent animal welfare labels on the market. In order for a product to bear one of these labels, the farm must be audited by an independent third party, often a nonprofit organization, and the farm’s practices must adhere to published standards. There are many animal welfare certification programs out there, with different emphases and varying degrees of rigor. Here are a few common ones you might see. For an in-depth comparison of each certifier’s standards, see \u003ca href=\"https://awionline.org/sites/default/files/uploads/documents/web-standardscomparisonfactsheet2-1293133314-document-33104.pdf\">this chart\u003c/a> from the Animal Welfare Institute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/animal_welfare_approved.png\" alt=\"Animal Welfare Approved\" width=\"100\" height=\"95\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107649\">\u003ca href=\"http://animalwelfareapproved.org/\">\u003cstrong>Animal Welfare Approved\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cstrong>:\u003c/strong> Applicable to meat, egg, and dairy products, this label is considered to have the highest animal welfare and environmental standards and is only available to independent family farms. Farms must provide animals with continual access to pasture or range and the opportunity to perform natural and instinctive behaviors essential to their health and well-being.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane.png\" alt=\"American Humane Certified\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107648\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane.png 100w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane-75x75.png 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\">\u003ca href=\"http://humaneheartland.org/our-standards\">\u003cstrong>American Humane Certified\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>: This program is the least stringent of the well-known animal welfare certifications, but it still requires more humane conditions than the industry standard. For example, it prohibits antibiotics in feed, but allows chickens to be housed in larger \u003ca href=\"http://www.organicauthority.com/foodie-buzz/cage-free-eggs-debate.html\">“enriched colony”\u003c/a> cages and cattle to be raised in feedlots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/certified-humane.png\" alt=\"Certified Humane Raised and Handled\" width=\"100\" height=\"70\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107650\">\u003ca href=\"http://certifiedhumane.org/\">\u003cstrong>Certified Humane Raised and Handled\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>: This label has slightly more rigorous requirements than American Humane Certified, but not as strict as Animal Welfare Approved. For example, cages for hens are prohibited, but outdoor access is not required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership.png\" alt=\"Global Animal Partnership\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107651\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership.png 100w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership-75x75.png 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.globalanimalpartnership.org/\">\u003cstrong>Global Animal Partnership\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cstrong>:\u003c/strong> This label, developed in partnership with Whole Foods and sold through their stores, uses a five-step rating program that encourages improvement in animal welfare. Step one begins with no cages or crowding, step three requires outdoor access, step four certifies pasture-centered practices, and so on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic.png\" alt=\"USDA Certified Organic\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107653\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic.png 100w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic-75x75.png 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\">\u003ca href=\"https://www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/organic-standards\">\u003cstrong>USDA Certified Organic\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>: Many people don’t realize that the National Organic Program also has animal care standards. The standards require that animals eat 100% organic feed, without antibiotics or hormones. Outdoor access is required and feedlot confinement is prohibited, but some humane handling practices are not defined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed.png\" alt=\"American Grassfed\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107647\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed.png 100w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed-75x75.png 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.americangrassfed.org/\">\u003cstrong>American Grassfed\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>: Applicable only to ruminants (such as beef and lamb), these standards ensure that the animals have eaten nothing but grass and forage from weaning to harvest, and they were not raised in confinement and have never been fed antibiotics or growth hormones. Meat that is labeled “grass-fed” is not necessarily certified by this program.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Terms and Definitions\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The following terms are used both in third-party certifications and on their own. Some are regulated by the government; others are not. If the term is not verified or certified, dig deeper to ensure that the producer is living up to their claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Humane:\u003c/strong> Humane implies that animals were raised with compassion in a way that minimizes stress and allows them to engage in their natural behaviors. The term “humane” is otherwise unregulated, though numerous third-party certifications offer independent verification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Cage-free: \u003c/strong>This unregulated term suggests that eggs are laid by hens permitted to roam in the henhouse (but not necessarily with any access to the outdoors).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Free-range or free-roaming\u003c/strong>: Suggests that the product came from an animal that was able to roam. The USDA only regulates the term for poultry, not beef, pork, or eggs. Meat birds are required to “have access to” the outdoors, but no amount of time or space is specified. Free-range hens are often kept indoors in large warehouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Pasture-raised\u003c/strong>: “Pasture-raised” implies that meat or poultry comes from an animal that was raised outdoors on pasture. This term is sometimes used to differentiate eggs and poultry from “free-range” products coming from hens raised indoors. This term is unregulated and there is no standard definition. The Ferry Plaza Farmers Market only allows pasture-raised eggs to be sold by farmers in our market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Grass-fed\u003c/strong>: This label means the ruminant animal (cattle, sheep, goat, or bison) was raised on a diet of fresh pasture during the growing season and stored grasses (hay or grass silage) in winter months or drought conditions. The USDA standard was revoked in 2016; it is now a voluntary claim. Several organizations offer private certifications.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Grass-finished\u003c/strong>: “Finished” animals have reached physical maturity and have developed fatty tissue. Some grass-fed animals, like most livestock in the US, are grain finished, or fed grains for an undetermined amount of time before slaughter. Other grass-fed animals are grass finished: they ate exclusively grasses throughout their whole lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Antibiotic-free\u003c/strong>: In conventional operations, antibiotics are routinely fed to cows, hogs, and chickens to promote faster growth and prevent diseases that run rampant in the cramped conditions in which food animals are kept. “No antibiotics” claims are regulated by the USDA and require ranchers to show documentation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Hormone-free\u003c/strong>: Hormones are used in industrial farming of cows and sheep to increase growth rate or milk production. Some hormones are natural, some are synthetic, and some (like rBGH) are genetically engineered. Like “no antibiotics,” the “no hormones” claim is regulated by the USDA. Documentation must be shown, but the USDA does not routinely test. Hormone use in pork or poultry production is prohibited by the USDA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Natural\u003c/strong>: USDA guidelines state that “natural” meat and poultry products can’t contain artificial ingredients or added color and must be only minimally processed; there is no verification system. The claim “natural” on other products is unregulated and generally meaningless.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Meet Your Producer\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>One of the best ways to cut through the noise is to know your farmer, so you have the opportunity to ask questions. While certified labels provide assurance, certification costs and the required documentation may be burdensome for smaller operations. So how do you know what to look for? Here are some basic questions you might ask your meat, egg, or dairy producer or purveyor:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Are your animal products certified by any third parties? Which ones?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>How are the animals raised? Are they raised outdoors on pasture, or indoors?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Do the animals receive antibiotics, hormones, or other growth promoters?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>What sort of diet are the animals fed?\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>These questions are just a starting point, and they’re only useful if you know how to interpret the answers. To go beyond this basic guide, we recommend checking out \u003ca href=\"http://www.sustainabletable.org/917/handouts-questions-to-ask\">Sustainable Table’s Questions to Ask\u003c/a> handouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To learn more about animal welfare terms, certifications, and practices, we suggest downloading the \u003ca href=\"http://animalwelfareapproved.org/food-labels-exposed/\">Animal Welfare Approved Food Labels Exposed\u003c/a> phone app. or download the pdf. From welfare to taste to cost, there are many factors to consider, so you’ll need to figure out which ones are most important to you when you shop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At CUESA, we promote ranchers and purveyors that adhere to the humane management practices outlined in our \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/sites/default/files/CUESA_Sustainable_Ag_Framework.pdf\">Sustainability Frameworks\u003c/a>. Details about each producer can be found on their \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/our-sellers\">seller profile\u003c/a> on our website, and you can visit the \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food/eggs\">eggs\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food/cheese\">cheese\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food/milk\">milk\u003c/a>, and \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food/meat\">meat\u003c/a> pages to dive deeper into specific products. And through \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/event-type/food-farm-tour\">farm tours\u003c/a>, you can see how the animals are raised first-hand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Got more questions? Stop by CUESA’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food-shed\">\u003cem>Food Shed\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> tent for our “Decoding Food Labels” exhibit this month on Saturdays to learn more. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Thank you to CUESA Education Intern Jasmine Hormati for her research in this guide.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Pasture raised. Hormone free. All natural. With so many buzzwords, it’s hard to decipher labels on meat, eggs, and dairy products. Which ones are just greenwashing, and which ones can you trust?","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1457967727,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":29,"wordCount":1443},"headData":{"title":"Decoding Animal Welfare Labels | KQED","description":"Pasture raised. Hormone free. All natural. With so many buzzwords, it’s hard to decipher labels on meat, eggs, and dairy products. Which ones are just greenwashing, and which ones can you trust?","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Decoding Animal Welfare Labels","datePublished":"2016-03-14T14:59:50.000Z","dateModified":"2016-03-14T15:02:07.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"107645 http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=107645","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/03/14/decoding-animal-welfare-labels/","disqusTitle":"Decoding Animal Welfare Labels","path":"/bayareabites/107645/decoding-animal-welfare-labels","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Pasture raised. Hormone free. All natural.\u003c/em> With so many buzzwords, it’s hard to decipher labels on meat, eggs, and dairy products. Which ones are just greenwashing, and which ones can you trust?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Liberally used terms like “free-range” paint a bucolic picture that is far from the reality of today’s industrial farming system. Raising animals in crowded confinement is the standard practice in America because it’s efficient and profitable, but it’s also inhumane. As consumer demand for humane and sustainable animal products grows, labels featuring bold claims and happy animals frolicking in lush pasture have proliferated in the meat and dairy aisles, most without federal regulation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For CUESA, humane practices mean a lot of things, including allowing animals to engage in the natural behaviors that are important to their wellbeing, and minimizing stress to the animals, from birth to slaughter. We’ve detailed specific practices in our \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/sites/default/files/CUESA_Sustainable_Ag_Framework.pdf\">Sustainability Frameworks\u003c/a>, and we endeavor to partner with producers whose practices align with these values.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To help you decode the language in the farmers market or at the butcher counter, here’s a quick primer on some of the labels and terms you’ll see.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Certifications\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Third-party certifications are the most transparent animal welfare labels on the market. In order for a product to bear one of these labels, the farm must be audited by an independent third party, often a nonprofit organization, and the farm’s practices must adhere to published standards. There are many animal welfare certification programs out there, with different emphases and varying degrees of rigor. Here are a few common ones you might see. For an in-depth comparison of each certifier’s standards, see \u003ca href=\"https://awionline.org/sites/default/files/uploads/documents/web-standardscomparisonfactsheet2-1293133314-document-33104.pdf\">this chart\u003c/a> from the Animal Welfare Institute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/animal_welfare_approved.png\" alt=\"Animal Welfare Approved\" width=\"100\" height=\"95\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107649\">\u003ca href=\"http://animalwelfareapproved.org/\">\u003cstrong>Animal Welfare Approved\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cstrong>:\u003c/strong> Applicable to meat, egg, and dairy products, this label is considered to have the highest animal welfare and environmental standards and is only available to independent family farms. Farms must provide animals with continual access to pasture or range and the opportunity to perform natural and instinctive behaviors essential to their health and well-being.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane.png\" alt=\"American Humane Certified\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107648\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane.png 100w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/american_humane-75x75.png 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\">\u003ca href=\"http://humaneheartland.org/our-standards\">\u003cstrong>American Humane Certified\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>: This program is the least stringent of the well-known animal welfare certifications, but it still requires more humane conditions than the industry standard. For example, it prohibits antibiotics in feed, but allows chickens to be housed in larger \u003ca href=\"http://www.organicauthority.com/foodie-buzz/cage-free-eggs-debate.html\">“enriched colony”\u003c/a> cages and cattle to be raised in feedlots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/certified-humane.png\" alt=\"Certified Humane Raised and Handled\" width=\"100\" height=\"70\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107650\">\u003ca href=\"http://certifiedhumane.org/\">\u003cstrong>Certified Humane Raised and Handled\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>: This label has slightly more rigorous requirements than American Humane Certified, but not as strict as Animal Welfare Approved. For example, cages for hens are prohibited, but outdoor access is not required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership.png\" alt=\"Global Animal Partnership\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107651\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership.png 100w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/gap_global_animal_partnership-75x75.png 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.globalanimalpartnership.org/\">\u003cstrong>Global Animal Partnership\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cstrong>:\u003c/strong> This label, developed in partnership with Whole Foods and sold through their stores, uses a five-step rating program that encourages improvement in animal welfare. Step one begins with no cages or crowding, step three requires outdoor access, step four certifies pasture-centered practices, and so on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic.png\" alt=\"USDA Certified Organic\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107653\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic.png 100w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/usda_organic-75x75.png 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\">\u003ca href=\"https://www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/organic-standards\">\u003cstrong>USDA Certified Organic\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>: Many people don’t realize that the National Organic Program also has animal care standards. The standards require that animals eat 100% organic feed, without antibiotics or hormones. Outdoor access is required and feedlot confinement is prohibited, but some humane handling practices are not defined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed.png\" alt=\"American Grassfed\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-107647\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed.png 100w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/03/america_grassfed-75x75.png 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.americangrassfed.org/\">\u003cstrong>American Grassfed\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>: Applicable only to ruminants (such as beef and lamb), these standards ensure that the animals have eaten nothing but grass and forage from weaning to harvest, and they were not raised in confinement and have never been fed antibiotics or growth hormones. Meat that is labeled “grass-fed” is not necessarily certified by this program.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Terms and Definitions\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The following terms are used both in third-party certifications and on their own. Some are regulated by the government; others are not. If the term is not verified or certified, dig deeper to ensure that the producer is living up to their claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Humane:\u003c/strong> Humane implies that animals were raised with compassion in a way that minimizes stress and allows them to engage in their natural behaviors. The term “humane” is otherwise unregulated, though numerous third-party certifications offer independent verification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Cage-free: \u003c/strong>This unregulated term suggests that eggs are laid by hens permitted to roam in the henhouse (but not necessarily with any access to the outdoors).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Free-range or free-roaming\u003c/strong>: Suggests that the product came from an animal that was able to roam. The USDA only regulates the term for poultry, not beef, pork, or eggs. Meat birds are required to “have access to” the outdoors, but no amount of time or space is specified. Free-range hens are often kept indoors in large warehouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Pasture-raised\u003c/strong>: “Pasture-raised” implies that meat or poultry comes from an animal that was raised outdoors on pasture. This term is sometimes used to differentiate eggs and poultry from “free-range” products coming from hens raised indoors. This term is unregulated and there is no standard definition. The Ferry Plaza Farmers Market only allows pasture-raised eggs to be sold by farmers in our market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Grass-fed\u003c/strong>: This label means the ruminant animal (cattle, sheep, goat, or bison) was raised on a diet of fresh pasture during the growing season and stored grasses (hay or grass silage) in winter months or drought conditions. The USDA standard was revoked in 2016; it is now a voluntary claim. Several organizations offer private certifications.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Grass-finished\u003c/strong>: “Finished” animals have reached physical maturity and have developed fatty tissue. Some grass-fed animals, like most livestock in the US, are grain finished, or fed grains for an undetermined amount of time before slaughter. Other grass-fed animals are grass finished: they ate exclusively grasses throughout their whole lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Antibiotic-free\u003c/strong>: In conventional operations, antibiotics are routinely fed to cows, hogs, and chickens to promote faster growth and prevent diseases that run rampant in the cramped conditions in which food animals are kept. “No antibiotics” claims are regulated by the USDA and require ranchers to show documentation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Hormone-free\u003c/strong>: Hormones are used in industrial farming of cows and sheep to increase growth rate or milk production. Some hormones are natural, some are synthetic, and some (like rBGH) are genetically engineered. Like “no antibiotics,” the “no hormones” claim is regulated by the USDA. Documentation must be shown, but the USDA does not routinely test. Hormone use in pork or poultry production is prohibited by the USDA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Natural\u003c/strong>: USDA guidelines state that “natural” meat and poultry products can’t contain artificial ingredients or added color and must be only minimally processed; there is no verification system. The claim “natural” on other products is unregulated and generally meaningless.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Meet Your Producer\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>One of the best ways to cut through the noise is to know your farmer, so you have the opportunity to ask questions. While certified labels provide assurance, certification costs and the required documentation may be burdensome for smaller operations. So how do you know what to look for? Here are some basic questions you might ask your meat, egg, or dairy producer or purveyor:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Are your animal products certified by any third parties? Which ones?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>How are the animals raised? Are they raised outdoors on pasture, or indoors?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Do the animals receive antibiotics, hormones, or other growth promoters?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>What sort of diet are the animals fed?\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>These questions are just a starting point, and they’re only useful if you know how to interpret the answers. To go beyond this basic guide, we recommend checking out \u003ca href=\"http://www.sustainabletable.org/917/handouts-questions-to-ask\">Sustainable Table’s Questions to Ask\u003c/a> handouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To learn more about animal welfare terms, certifications, and practices, we suggest downloading the \u003ca href=\"http://animalwelfareapproved.org/food-labels-exposed/\">Animal Welfare Approved Food Labels Exposed\u003c/a> phone app. or download the pdf. From welfare to taste to cost, there are many factors to consider, so you’ll need to figure out which ones are most important to you when you shop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At CUESA, we promote ranchers and purveyors that adhere to the humane management practices outlined in our \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/sites/default/files/CUESA_Sustainable_Ag_Framework.pdf\">Sustainability Frameworks\u003c/a>. Details about each producer can be found on their \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/our-sellers\">seller profile\u003c/a> on our website, and you can visit the \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food/eggs\">eggs\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food/cheese\">cheese\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food/milk\">milk\u003c/a>, and \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food/meat\">meat\u003c/a> pages to dive deeper into specific products. And through \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/event-type/food-farm-tour\">farm tours\u003c/a>, you can see how the animals are raised first-hand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Got more questions? Stop by CUESA’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/food-shed\">\u003cem>Food Shed\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> tent for our “Decoding Food Labels” exhibit this month on Saturdays to learn more. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Thank you to CUESA Education Intern Jasmine Hormati for her research in this guide.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/107645/decoding-animal-welfare-labels","authors":["5484"],"categories":["bayareabites_12555","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_60"],"tags":["bayareabites_99","bayareabites_10802","bayareabites_10774","bayareabites_243"],"featImg":"bayareabites_107652","label":"bayareabites"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/All-Things-Considered-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.","airtime":"THU 10pm, FRI 1am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Commonwealth Club of California"},"link":"/radio/program/commonwealth-club","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"}},"considerthis":{"id":"considerthis","title":"Consider This","tagline":"Make sense of the day","info":"Make sense of the day. Every weekday afternoon, Consider This helps you consider the major stories of the day in less than 15 minutes, featuring the reporting and storytelling resources of NPR. Plus, KQED’s Bianca Taylor brings you the local KQED news you need to know.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Consider-This-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"Consider This from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/considerthis","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"7"},"link":"/podcasts/considerthis","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1503226625?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/coronavirusdaily","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM1NS9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3Z6JdCS2d0eFEpXHKI6WqH"}},"forum":{"id":"forum","title":"Forum","tagline":"The conversation starts here","info":"KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal","officialWebsiteLink":"/forum","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"8"},"link":"/forum","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-forum/id73329719","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432307980/forum","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-forum-podcast","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9557381633"}},"freakonomics-radio":{"id":"freakonomics-radio","title":"Freakonomics Radio","info":"Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. It is produced in partnership with WNYC.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png","officialWebsiteLink":"http://freakonomics.com/","airtime":"SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/freakonomics-radio","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/freakonomicsradio"}},"fresh-air":{"id":"fresh-air","title":"Fresh Air","info":"Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. One of public radio's most popular programs, Fresh Air features intimate conversations with today's biggest luminaries.","airtime":"MON-FRI 7pm-8pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Fresh-Air-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/fresh-air","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Fresh-Air-p17/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/381444908/podcast.xml"}},"here-and-now":{"id":"here-and-now","title":"Here & Now","info":"A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.","airtime":"MON-THU 11am-12pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Here-And-Now-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://www.wbur.org/hereandnow","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/here-and-now","subsdcribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=426698661","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Here--Now-p211/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510051/podcast.xml"}},"how-i-built-this":{"id":"how-i-built-this","title":"How I Built This with Guy Raz","info":"Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510313/how-i-built-this","airtime":"SUN 7:30pm-8pm","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/how-i-built-this","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/3zxy","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Arts--Culture-Podcasts/How-I-Built-This-p910896/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510313/podcast.xml"}},"inside-europe":{"id":"inside-europe","title":"Inside Europe","info":"Inside Europe, a one-hour weekly news magazine hosted by Helen Seeney and Keith Walker, explores the topical issues shaping the continent. No other part of the globe has experienced such dynamic political and social change in recent years.","airtime":"SAT 3am-4am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Inside-Europe-Podcast-Tile-300x300-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Deutsche Welle"},"link":"/radio/program/inside-europe","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/inside-europe/id80106806?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Inside-Europe-p731/","rss":"https://partner.dw.com/xml/podcast_inside-europe"}},"latino-usa":{"id":"latino-usa","title":"Latino USA","airtime":"MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm","info":"Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://latinousa.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/latino-usa","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/xtTd","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Latino-USA-p621/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"}},"live-from-here-highlights":{"id":"live-from-here-highlights","title":"Live from Here Highlights","info":"Chris Thile steps to the mic as the host of Live from Here (formerly A Prairie Home Companion), a live public radio variety show. Download Chris’s Song of the Week plus other highlights from the broadcast. Produced by American Public Media.","airtime":"SAT 6pm-8pm, SUN 11am-1pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Live-From-Here-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.livefromhere.org/","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"american public media"},"link":"/radio/program/live-from-here-highlights","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1167173941","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Live-from-Here-Highlights-p921744/","rss":"https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/a-prairie-home-companion-highlights/rss/rss"}},"marketplace":{"id":"marketplace","title":"Marketplace","info":"Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.","airtime":"MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.marketplace.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"American Public Media"},"link":"/radio/program/marketplace","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=201853034&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/APM-Marketplace-p88/","rss":"https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"}},"mindshift":{"id":"mindshift","title":"MindShift","tagline":"A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids","info":"The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn","officialWebsiteLink":"/mindshift/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"2"},"link":"/podcasts/mindshift","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"}},"morning-edition":{"id":"morning-edition","title":"Morning Edition","info":"\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.","airtime":"MON-FRI 3am-9am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/morning-edition"},"onourwatch":{"id":"onourwatch","title":"On Our Watch","tagline":"Police secrets, unsealed","info":"For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"On Our Watch from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/onourwatch","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"1"},"link":"/podcasts/onourwatch","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/onourwatch","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0OLWoyizopu6tY1XiuX70x","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/On-Our-Watch-p1436229/","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/show/on-our-watch","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"}},"on-the-media":{"id":"on-the-media","title":"On The Media","info":"Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us","airtime":"SUN 2pm-3pm, MON 12am-1am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/onTheMedia.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/otm","meta":{"site":"news","source":"wnyc"},"link":"/radio/program/on-the-media","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/on-the-media/id73330715?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/On-the-Media-p69/","rss":"http://feeds.wnyc.org/onthemedia"}},"our-body-politic":{"id":"our-body-politic","title":"Our Body Politic","info":"Presented by KQED, KCRW and KPCC, and created and hosted by award-winning journalist Farai Chideya, Our Body Politic is unapologetically centered on reporting on not just how women of color experience the major political events of today, but how they’re impacting those very issues.","airtime":"SAT 6pm-7pm, SUN 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Our-Body-Politic-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://our-body-politic.simplecast.com/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kcrw"},"link":"/radio/program/our-body-politic","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/our-body-politic/id1533069868","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5zaW1wbGVjYXN0LmNvbS9feGFQaHMxcw","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4ApAiLT1kV153TttWAmqmc","rss":"https://feeds.simplecast.com/_xaPhs1s","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/News--Politics-Podcasts/Our-Body-Politic-p1369211/"}},"pbs-newshour":{"id":"pbs-newshour","title":"PBS NewsHour","info":"Analysis, background reports and updates from the PBS NewsHour putting today's news in context.","airtime":"MON-FRI 3pm-4pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/PBS-News-Hour-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"pbs"},"link":"/radio/program/pbs-newshour","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pbs-newshour-full-show/id394432287?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/PBS-NewsHour---Full-Show-p425698/","rss":"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/feeds/rss/podcasts/show"}},"perspectives":{"id":"perspectives","title":"Perspectives","tagline":"KQED's series of of daily listener commentaries since 1991","info":"KQED's series of of daily listener commentaries since 1991.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Perspectives-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/perspectives/","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"kqed","order":"15"},"link":"/perspectives","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/id73801135","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432309616/perspectives","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/perspectives/category/perspectives/feed/","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvcGVyc3BlY3RpdmVzL2NhdGVnb3J5L3BlcnNwZWN0aXZlcy9mZWVkLw"}},"planet-money":{"id":"planet-money","title":"Planet Money","info":"The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.","airtime":"SUN 3pm-4pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/sections/money/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/planet-money","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/M4f5","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/planet-money/id290783428?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Business--Economics-Podcasts/Planet-Money-p164680/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510289/podcast.xml"}},"politicalbreakdown":{"id":"politicalbreakdown","title":"Political Breakdown","tagline":"Politics from a personal perspective","info":"Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.","airtime":"THU 6:30pm-7pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Political Breakdown","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"kqed","order":"11"},"link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/political-breakdown/id1327641087","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5Nzk2MzI2MTEx","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/572155894/political-breakdown","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/political-breakdown","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/07RVyIjIdk2WDuVehvBMoN","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/political-breakdown/feed/podcast"}},"pri-the-world":{"id":"pri-the-world","title":"PRI's The World: Latest Edition","info":"Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.","airtime":"MON-FRI 2pm-3pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.pri.org/programs/the-world","meta":{"site":"news","source":"PRI"},"link":"/radio/program/pri-the-world","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pris-the-world-latest-edition/id278196007?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/News--Politics-Podcasts/PRIs-The-World-p24/","rss":"http://feeds.feedburner.com/pri/theworld"}},"radiolab":{"id":"radiolab","title":"Radiolab","info":"A two-time Peabody Award-winner, Radiolab is an investigation told through sounds and stories, and centered around one big idea. In the Radiolab world, information sounds like music and science and culture collide. Hosted by Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich, the show is designed for listeners who demand skepticism, but appreciate wonder. WNYC Studios is the producer of other leading podcasts including Freakonomics Radio, Death, Sex & Money, On the Media and many more.","airtime":"SUN 12am-1am, SAT 2pm-3pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/radiolab1400.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/radiolab/","meta":{"site":"science","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/radiolab","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/radiolab/id152249110?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/RadioLab-p68032/","rss":"https://feeds.wnyc.org/radiolab"}},"reveal":{"id":"reveal","title":"Reveal","info":"Created by The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX, Reveal is public radios first one-hour weekly radio show and podcast dedicated to investigative reporting. Credible, fact based and without a partisan agenda, Reveal combines the power and artistry of driveway moment storytelling with data-rich reporting on critically important issues. The result is stories that inform and inspire, arming our listeners with information to right injustices, hold the powerful accountable and improve lives.Reveal is hosted by Al Letson and showcases the award-winning work of CIR and newsrooms large and small across the nation. In a radio and podcast market crowded with choices, Reveal focuses on important and often surprising stories that illuminate the world for our listeners.","airtime":"SAT 4pm-5pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/reveal300px.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.revealnews.org/episodes/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/reveal","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/reveal/id886009669","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Reveal-p679597/","rss":"http://feeds.revealradio.org/revealpodcast"}},"says-you":{"id":"says-you","title":"Says You!","info":"Public radio's game show of bluff and bluster, words and whimsy. The warmest, wittiest cocktail party - it's spirited and civil, brainy and boisterous, peppered with musical interludes. Fast paced and playful, it's the most fun you can have with language without getting your mouth washed out with soap. Our motto: It's not important to know the answers, it's important to like the answers!","airtime":"SUN 4pm-5pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Says-You-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://www.saysyouradio.com/","meta":{"site":"comedy","source":"Pipit and Finch"},"link":"/radio/program/says-you","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/says-you!/id1050199826","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Says-You-p480/","rss":"https://saysyou.libsyn.com/rss"}},"science-friday":{"id":"science-friday","title":"Science Friday","info":"Science Friday is a weekly science talk show, broadcast live over public radio stations nationwide. Each week, the show focuses on science topics that are in the news and tries to bring an educated, balanced discussion to bear on the scientific issues at hand. Panels of expert guests join host Ira Flatow, a veteran science journalist, to discuss science and to take questions from listeners during the call-in portion of the program.","airtime":"FRI 11am-1pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Science-Friday-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/science-friday","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/science-friday","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=73329284&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Science-Friday-p394/","rss":"http://feeds.wnyc.org/science-friday"}},"science-podcast":{"id":"science-podcast","title":"KQED Science News","tagline":"From the lab, to your ears","info":"KQED Science explores science and environment news, trends, and events from the Bay Area and beyond.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Science-News-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/category/science-podcast/","meta":{"site":"science","source":"kqed","order":"17"},"link":"/science/category/science-podcast","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqed-science-news/id214663465","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2dzLmtxZWQub3JnL3NjaWVuY2UvZmVlZC8","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed-science-news","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/category/science-podcast/feed/podcast"}},"selected-shorts":{"id":"selected-shorts","title":"Selected Shorts","info":"Spellbinding short stories by established and emerging writers take on a new life when they are performed by stars of the stage and screen.","airtime":"SAT 8pm-9pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Selected-Shorts-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.pri.org/programs/selected-shorts","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"pri"},"link":"/radio/program/selected-shorts","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=253191824&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Selected-Shorts-p31792/","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/selectedshorts"}},"snap-judgment":{"id":"snap-judgment","title":"Snap Judgment","info":"Snap Judgment (Storytelling, with a BEAT) mixes real stories with killer beats to produce cinematic, dramatic, kick-ass radio. Snap’s raw, musical brand of storytelling dares listeners to see the world through the eyes of another. WNYC studios is the producer of leading podcasts including Radiolab, Freakonomics Radio, Note To Self, Here’s The Thing With Alec Baldwin, and more.","airtime":"SAT 1pm-2pm, 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/snapJudgement.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://snapjudgment.org","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/snap-judgment","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=283657561&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Snap-Judgment-p243817/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/snapjudgment-wnyc"}},"soldout":{"id":"soldout","title":"SOLD OUT: Rethinking Housing in America","tagline":"A new future for housing","info":"Sold Out: Rethinking Housing in America","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Sold-Out-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Sold Out: Rethinking Housing in America","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/soldout","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":3},"link":"/podcasts/soldout","subscribe":{"npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/911586047/s-o-l-d-o-u-t-a-new-future-for-housing","apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/introducing-sold-out-rethinking-housing-in-america/id1531354937","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/soldout","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/38dTBSk2ISFoPiyYNoKn1X","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/sold-out-rethinking-housing-in-america","tunein":"https://tunein.com/radio/SOLD-OUT-Rethinking-Housing-in-America-p1365871/","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vc29sZG91dA"}},"ted-radio-hour":{"id":"ted-radio-hour","title":"TED Radio Hour","info":"The TED Radio Hour is a journey through fascinating ideas, astonishing inventions, fresh approaches to old problems, and new ways to think and create.","airtime":"SUN 3pm-4pm, SAT 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/tedRadioHour.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/ted-radio-hour/?showDate=2018-06-22","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/ted-radio-hour","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/8vsS","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=523121474&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/TED-Radio-Hour-p418021/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510298/podcast.xml"}},"tech-nation":{"id":"tech-nation","title":"Tech Nation Radio Podcast","info":"Tech Nation is a weekly public radio program, hosted by Dr. Moira Gunn. Founded in 1993, it has grown from a simple interview show to a multi-faceted production, featuring conversations with noted technology and science leaders, and a weekly science and technology-related commentary.","airtime":"FRI 10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Tech-Nation-Radio-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://technation.podomatic.com/","meta":{"site":"science","source":"Tech Nation Media"},"link":"/radio/program/tech-nation","subscribe":{"rss":"https://technation.podomatic.com/rss2.xml"}},"thebay":{"id":"thebay","title":"The Bay","tagline":"Local news to keep you rooted","info":"Host Devin Katayama walks you through the biggest story of the day with reporters and newsmakers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Bay-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED The Bay","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/thebay","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"kqed","order":"6"},"link":"/podcasts/thebay","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-bay/id1350043452","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM4MjU5Nzg2MzI3","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/586725995/the-bay","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-bay","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4BIKBKIujizLHlIlBNaAqQ","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC8259786327"}},"californiareport":{"id":"californiareport","title":"The California Report","tagline":"California, day by day","info":"KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED The California Report","officialWebsiteLink":"/californiareport","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"9"},"link":"/californiareport","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-the-california-report/id79681292","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1MDAyODE4NTgz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432285393/the-california-report","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-the-california-report-podcast-8838","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/tcram/feed/podcast"}},"californiareportmagazine":{"id":"californiareportmagazine","title":"The California Report Magazine","tagline":"Your state, your stories","info":"Every week, The California Report Magazine takes you on a road trip for the ears: to visit the places and meet the people who make California unique. The in-depth storytelling podcast from the California Report.","airtime":"FRI 4:30pm-5pm, 6:30pm-7pm, 11pm-11:30pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Magazine-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/californiareportmagazine","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"10"},"link":"/californiareportmagazine","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-california-report-magazine/id1314750545","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM3NjkwNjk1OTAz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/564733126/the-california-report-magazine","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-california-report-magazine","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/tcrmag/feed/podcast"}},"theleap":{"id":"theleap","title":"The Leap","tagline":"What if you closed your eyes, and jumped?","info":"Stories about people making dramatic, risky changes, told by award-winning public radio reporter Judy Campbell.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Leap-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED The Leap","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/theleap","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"14"},"link":"/podcasts/theleap","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-leap/id1046668171","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM0NTcwODQ2MjY2","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/447248267/the-leap","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-leap","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3sSlVHHzU0ytLwuGs1SD1U","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/programs/the-leap/feed/podcast"}},"masters-of-scale":{"id":"masters-of-scale","title":"Masters of Scale","info":"Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.","airtime":"Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Masters-of-Scale-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://mastersofscale.com/","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"WaitWhat"},"link":"/radio/program/masters-of-scale","subscribe":{"apple":"http://mastersofscale.app.link/","rss":"https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"}},"the-moth-radio-hour":{"id":"the-moth-radio-hour","title":"The Moth Radio Hour","info":"Since its launch in 1997, The Moth has presented thousands of true stories, told live and without notes, to standing-room-only crowds worldwide. Moth storytellers stand alone, under a spotlight, with only a microphone and a roomful of strangers. The storyteller and the audience embark on a high-wire act of shared experience which is both terrifying and exhilarating. Since 2008, The Moth podcast has featured many of our favorite stories told live on Moth stages around the country. For information on all of our programs and live events, visit themoth.org.","airtime":"SAT 8pm-9pm and SUN 11am-12pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/theMoth.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://themoth.org/","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"prx"},"link":"/radio/program/the-moth-radio-hour","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-moth-podcast/id275699983?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/The-Moth-p273888/","rss":"http://feeds.themoth.org/themothpodcast"}},"the-new-yorker-radio-hour":{"id":"the-new-yorker-radio-hour","title":"The New Yorker Radio Hour","info":"The New Yorker Radio Hour is a weekly program presented by the magazine's editor, David Remnick, and produced by WNYC Studios and The New Yorker. Each episode features a diverse mix of interviews, profiles, storytelling, and an occasional burst of humor inspired by the magazine, and shaped by its writers, artists, and editors. This isn't a radio version of a magazine, but something all its own, reflecting the rich possibilities of audio storytelling and conversation. Theme music for the show was composed and performed by Merrill Garbus of tUnE-YArDs.","airtime":"SAT 10am-11am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-New-Yorker-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/tnyradiohour","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/the-new-yorker-radio-hour","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1050430296","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/New-Yorker-Radio-Hour-p803804/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/newyorkerradiohour"}},"the-takeaway":{"id":"the-takeaway","title":"The Takeaway","info":"The Takeaway is produced in partnership with its national audience. It delivers perspective and analysis to help us better understand the day’s news. Be a part of the American conversation on-air and online.","airtime":"MON-THU 12pm-1pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Takeaway-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/takeaway","meta":{"site":"news","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/the-takeaway","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-takeaway/id363143310?mt=2","tuneIn":"http://tunein.com/radio/The-Takeaway-p150731/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/takeawaypodcast"}},"this-american-life":{"id":"this-american-life","title":"This American Life","info":"This American Life is a weekly public radio show, heard by 2.2 million people on more than 500 stations. Another 2.5 million people download the weekly podcast. It is hosted by Ira Glass, produced in collaboration with Chicago Public Media, delivered to stations by PRX The Public Radio Exchange, and has won all of the major broadcasting awards.","airtime":"SAT 12pm-1pm, 7pm-8pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/thisAmericanLife.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.thisamericanlife.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"wbez"},"link":"/radio/program/this-american-life","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=201671138&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","rss":"https://www.thisamericanlife.org/podcast/rss.xml"}},"truthbetold":{"id":"truthbetold","title":"Truth Be Told","tagline":"Advice by and for people of color","info":"We’re the friend you call after a long day, the one who gets it. Through wisdom from some of the greatest thinkers of our time, host Tonya Mosley explores what it means to grow and thrive as a Black person in America, while discovering new ways of being that serve as a portal to more love, more healing, and more joy.","airtime":"","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Truth-Be-Told-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Truth Be Told with Tonya Mosley","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.kqed.ord/podcasts/truthbetold","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr","order":"12"},"link":"/podcasts/truthbetold","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/truth-be-told/id1462216572","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS90cnV0aC1iZS10b2xkLXBvZGNhc3QvZmVlZA","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/719210818/truth-be-told","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/s?fid=398170&refid=stpr","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/587DhwTBxke6uvfwDfaV5N"}},"wait-wait-dont-tell-me":{"id":"wait-wait-dont-tell-me","title":"Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!","info":"Peter Sagal and Bill Kurtis host the weekly NPR News quiz show alongside some of the best and brightest news and entertainment personalities.","airtime":"SUN 10am-11am, SAT 11am-12pm, SAT 6pm-7pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Wait-Wait-Podcast-Tile-300x300-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/wait-wait-dont-tell-me/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/wait-wait-dont-tell-me","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/Xogv","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=121493804&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Wait-Wait-Dont-Tell-Me-p46/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/344098539/podcast.xml"}},"washington-week":{"id":"washington-week","title":"Washington Week","info":"For 50 years, Washington Week has been the most intelligent and up to date conversation about the most important news stories of the week. Washington Week is the longest-running news and public affairs program on PBS and features journalists -- not pundits -- lending insight and perspective to the week's important news stories.","airtime":"SAT 1:30am-2am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/washington-week.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://www.pbs.org/weta/washingtonweek/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"pbs"},"link":"/radio/program/washington-week","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/washington-week-audio-pbs/id83324702?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Current-Affairs/Washington-Week-p693/","rss":"http://feeds.pbs.org/pbs/weta/washingtonweek-audio"}},"weekend-edition-saturday":{"id":"weekend-edition-saturday","title":"Weekend Edition Saturday","info":"Weekend Edition Saturday wraps up the week's news and offers a mix of analysis and features on a wide range of topics, including arts, sports, entertainment, and human interest stories. The two-hour program is hosted by NPR's Peabody Award-winning Scott Simon.","airtime":"SAT 5am-10am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Weekend-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/weekend-edition-saturday/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/weekend-edition-saturday"},"weekend-edition-sunday":{"id":"weekend-edition-sunday","title":"Weekend Edition Sunday","info":"Weekend Edition Sunday features interviews with newsmakers, artists, scientists, politicians, musicians, writers, theologians and historians. The program has covered news events from Nelson Mandela's 1990 release from a South African prison to the capture of Saddam Hussein.","airtime":"SUN 5am-10am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Weekend-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/weekend-edition-sunday/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/weekend-edition-sunday"},"world-affairs":{"id":"world-affairs","title":"World Affairs","info":"The world as we knew it is undergoing a rapid transformation…so what's next? Welcome to WorldAffairs, your guide to a changing world. We give you the context you need to navigate across borders and ideologies. Through sound-rich stories and in-depth interviews, we break down what it means to be a global citizen on a hot, crowded planet. Our hosts, Ray Suarez, Teresa Cotsirilos and Philip Yun help you make sense of an uncertain world, one story at a time.","airtime":"MON 10pm, TUE 1am, SAT 3am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/World-Affairs-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg ","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.worldaffairs.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"World Affairs"},"link":"/radio/program/world-affairs","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/world-affairs/id101215657?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/WorldAffairs-p1665/","rss":"https://worldaffairs.libsyn.com/rss"}},"on-shifting-ground":{"id":"on-shifting-ground","title":"On Shifting Ground with Ray Suarez","info":"Geopolitical turmoil. A warming planet. Authoritarians on the rise. We live in a chaotic world that’s rapidly shifting around us. “On Shifting Ground with Ray Suarez” explores international fault lines and how they impact us all. Each week, NPR veteran Ray Suarez hosts conversations with journalists, leaders and policy experts to help us read between the headlines – and give us hope for human resilience.","airtime":"MON 10pm, TUE 1am, SAT 3am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2022/12/onshiftingground-600x600-1.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://worldaffairs.org/radio-podcast/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"On Shifting Ground"},"link":"/radio/program/on-shifting-ground","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/ie/podcast/on-shifting-ground/id101215657","rss":"https://feeds.libsyn.com/36668/rss"}},"hidden-brain":{"id":"hidden-brain","title":"Hidden Brain","info":"Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/hiddenbrain.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/series/423302056/hidden-brain","airtime":"SUN 7pm-8pm","meta":{"site":"news","source":"NPR"},"link":"/radio/program/hidden-brain","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/hidden-brain/id1028908750?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Science-Podcasts/Hidden-Brain-p787503/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510308/podcast.xml"}},"city-arts":{"id":"city-arts","title":"City Arts & Lectures","info":"A one-hour radio program to hear celebrated writers, artists and thinkers address contemporary ideas and values, often discussing the creative process. Please note: tapes or transcripts are not available","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/cityartsandlecture-300x300.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.cityarts.net/","airtime":"SUN 1pm-2pm, TUE 10pm, WED 1am","meta":{"site":"news","source":"City Arts & Lectures"},"link":"https://www.cityarts.net","subscribe":{"tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/City-Arts-and-Lectures-p692/","rss":"https://www.cityarts.net/feed/"}},"white-lies":{"id":"white-lies","title":"White Lies","info":"In 1965, Rev. James Reeb was murdered in Selma, Alabama. Three men were tried and acquitted, but no one was ever held to account. Fifty years later, two journalists from Alabama return to the city where it happened, expose the lies that kept the murder from being solved and uncover a story about guilt and memory that says as much about America today as it does about the past.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/White-Lies-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510343/white-lies","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/white-lies","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/whitelies","apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1462650519?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM0My9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/12yZ2j8vxqhc0QZyRES3ft?si=LfWYEK6URA63hueKVxRLAw","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510343/podcast.xml"}},"rightnowish":{"id":"rightnowish","title":"Rightnowish","tagline":"Art is where you find it","info":"Rightnowish digs into life in the Bay Area right now… ish. Journalist Pendarvis Harshaw takes us to galleries painted on the sides of liquor stores in West Oakland. We'll dance in warehouses in the Bayview, make smoothies with kids in South Berkeley, and listen to classical music in a 1984 Cutlass Supreme in Richmond. Every week, Pen talks to movers and shakers about how the Bay Area shapes what they create, and how they shape the place we call home.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Rightnowish-Podcast-Tile-500x500-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Rightnowish with Pendarvis Harshaw","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/rightnowish","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"kqed","order":"5"},"link":"/podcasts/rightnowish","subscribe":{"npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/721590300/rightnowish","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/programs/rightnowish/feed/podcast","apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/rightnowish/id1482187648","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/rightnowish","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMxMjU5MTY3NDc4","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/7kEJuafTzTVan7B78ttz1I"}},"jerrybrown":{"id":"jerrybrown","title":"The Political Mind of Jerry Brown","tagline":"Lessons from a lifetime in politics","info":"The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED The Political Mind of Jerry Brown","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/jerrybrown","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"16"},"link":"/podcasts/jerrybrown","subscribe":{"npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/790253322/the-political-mind-of-jerry-brown","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1492194549","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/jerrybrown/feed/podcast/","tuneIn":"http://tun.in/pjGcK","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-political-mind-of-jerry-brown","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/54C1dmuyFyKMFttY6X2j6r?si=K8SgRCoISNK6ZbjpXrX5-w","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9zZXJpZXMvamVycnlicm93bi9mZWVkL3BvZGNhc3Qv"}},"the-splendid-table":{"id":"the-splendid-table","title":"The Splendid Table","info":"\u003cem>The Splendid Table\u003c/em> hosts our nation's conversations about cooking, sustainability and food culture.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Splendid-Table-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.splendidtable.org/","airtime":"SUN 10-11 pm","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/the-splendid-table"}},"racesReducer":{"5921":{"id":"5921","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 7","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":158422,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.97,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Doris Matsui","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":89456,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tom Silva","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":48920,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"David Mandel","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":20046,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-09T01:00:38.194Z"},"5922":{"id":"5922","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 8","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Rudy Recile","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"John Garamendi","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"5924":{"id":"5924","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 10","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":185034,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.07,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mark DeSaulnier","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":121265,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Katherine Piccinini","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":34883,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Nolan Chen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":19459,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Joe Sweeney","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":7606,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Mohamed Elsherbini","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":1821,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-09T01:02:32.415Z"},"5926":{"id":"5926","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 12","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":153801,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.88,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:41 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Lateefah Simon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":85905,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Jennifer Tran","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":22964,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tony Daysog","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":17197,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Stephen Slauson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":9699,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Glenn Kaplan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":6785,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eric Wilson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":4243,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Abdur Sikder","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2847,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ned Nuerge","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":2532,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Andre Todd","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1629,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-16T00:22:36.062Z"},"5928":{"id":"5928","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 14","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":125831,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.14,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:41 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Eric Swalwell","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":83989,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Vin Kruttiventi","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":22106,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Alison Hayden","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":11928,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Luis Reynoso","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":7808,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:51:36.366Z"},"5930":{"id":"5930","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 16","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":182188,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.91,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"May 2, 2024","timeUpdated":"9:31 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Sam Liccardo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":38492,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Evan Low","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":30261,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Joe Simitian","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":30256,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Peter Ohtaki","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":23283,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Peter Dixon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":14677,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Rishi Kumar","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":12383,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Karl Ryan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":11563,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Julie Lythcott-Haims","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":11386,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ahmed Mostafa","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":5814,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Greg Tanaka","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2421,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Joby Bernstein","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1652,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-05-02T14:15:13.232Z"},"5931":{"id":"5931","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 17","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":117534,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.92,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Ro Khanna","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":73941,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Anita Chen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":31539,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Ritesh Tandon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":5728,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Mario Ramirez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":4491,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Joe Dehn","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"Lib","voteCount":1835,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-08T01:50:53.956Z"},"5932":{"id":"5932","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 18","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":96302,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.93,"eevp":98.83,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Zoe Lofgren","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":49323,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Peter Hernandez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":31622,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Charlene Nijmeh","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":10614,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Lawrence Milan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2712,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Luele Kifle","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2031,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:26:02.706Z"},"5963":{"id":"5963","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 2","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":139085,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.62,"eevp":98.6,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Michael Greer","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":38079,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Chris Rogers","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":27126,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Rusty Hicks","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":25615,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ariel Kelley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":19483,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Frankie Myers","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":17694,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ted Williams","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":9550,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Cynthia Click","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1538,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-22T21:38:36.711Z"},"5972":{"id":"5972","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 11","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":99775,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Lori Wilson","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":50085,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Dave Ennis","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":26074,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Wanda Wallis","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":14638,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jeffrey Flack","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":8978,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-08T02:01:24.524Z"},"5973":{"id":"5973","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 12","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":143532,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.19,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:38 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Damon Connolly","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":111275,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Andy Podshadley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":17240,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Eryn Cervantes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":15017,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-21T00:25:32.262Z"},"5975":{"id":"5975","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 14","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":106997,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.06,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Buffy Wicks","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":78678,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Margot Smith","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":18251,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Utkarsh Jain","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":10068,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-15T01:30:34.539Z"},"5976":{"id":"5976","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 15","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":97144,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.98,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Sonia Ledo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":30946,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Anamarie Farias","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":29512,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Monica Wilson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":24775,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Karen Mitchoff","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":11911,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-14T00:19:38.858Z"},"5977":{"id":"5977","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 16","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Joseph Rubay","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Rebecca Bauer-Kahan","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"5978":{"id":"5978","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 17","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":111003,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"8:25 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Matt Haney","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":90915,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Manuel Noris-Barrera","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":13843,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Otto Duke","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":6245,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:36:19.697Z"},"5979":{"id":"5979","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 18","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":86008,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.1,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"May 2, 2024","timeUpdated":"7:13 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mia Bonta","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":73040,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Andre Sandford","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"AIP","voteCount":4575,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Mindy Pechenuk","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":4389,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Cheyenne Kenney","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":4004,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-05-02T14:13:20.724Z"},"5980":{"id":"5980","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 19","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":113959,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.8,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Catherine Stefani","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":64960,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"David Lee","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":33035,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Nadia Flamenco","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":8335,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Arjun Sodhani","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":7629,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-11T23:50:23.109Z"},"5981":{"id":"5981","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 20","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:36 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Liz Ortega","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"5982":{"id":"5982","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 21","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mark Gilham","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Diane Papan","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"5984":{"id":"5984","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 23","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":116963,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.91,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Marc Berman","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":67106,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Lydia Kou","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":23699,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Gus Mattammal","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":13277,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Allan Marson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":12881,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T01:13:06.280Z"},"5987":{"id":"5987","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 26","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":72753,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.19,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Patrick Ahrens","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":25036,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tara Sreekrishnan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":19600,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Sophie Song","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":15954,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Omar Din","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":8772,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Bob Goodwyn","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"Lib","voteCount":2170,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ashish Garg","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":1221,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-13T21:06:29.070Z"},"5989":{"id":"5989","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 28","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:10 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Gail Pellerin","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Liz Lawler","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6010":{"id":"6010","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 49","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:36 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mike Fong","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Long Liu","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6018":{"id":"6018","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 2","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":229348,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.05,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:38 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jared Huffman","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":169005,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Chris Coulombe","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":37372,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tief Gibbs","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":18437,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jolian Kangas","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":3166,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jason Brisendine","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":1368,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:46:10.103Z"},"6020":{"id":"6020","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 4","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":187640,"precinctsReportPercentage":96.32,"eevp":96.36,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mike Thompson","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":118147,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"John Munn","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":56232,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Andrew Engdahl","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":11202,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Niket Patwardhan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":2059,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-07T00:30:57.980Z"},"6025":{"id":"6025","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 9","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":121271,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.17,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:10 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Josh Harder","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":60396,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Kevin Lincoln","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":36346,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"John McBride","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":15525,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Khalid Jafri","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":9004,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:49:44.113Z"},"6031":{"id":"6031","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 15","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Anna Kramer","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Kevin Mullin","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6035":{"id":"6035","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 19","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":203670,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.11,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jimmy Panetta","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":132540,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Jason Anderson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":58120,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Sean Dougherty","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"Grn","voteCount":13010,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-07T00:23:46.779Z"},"6066":{"id":"6066","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 3","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:10 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jamie Gallagher","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Aaron Draper","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6067":{"id":"6067","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 4","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Cecilia Aguiar-Curry","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6087":{"id":"6087","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 24","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":66643,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.19,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Alex Lee","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":45544,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Bob Brunton","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":14951,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Marti Souza","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":6148,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-14T23:23:49.770Z"},"6088":{"id":"6088","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 25","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":69560,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.31,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Ash Kalra","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":35821,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Ted Stroll","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":18255,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Lan Ngo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":15484,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-14T02:40:57.200Z"},"6092":{"id":"6092","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 29","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Robert Rivas","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"J.W. Paine","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6223":{"id":"6223","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 46","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:16 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Lou Correa","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"David Pan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6530":{"id":"6530","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 3","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":222193,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Thom Bogue","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":61776,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Christopher Cabaldon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":59041,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Rozzana Verder-Aliga","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":45546,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jackie Elward","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":41127,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jimih Jones","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":14703,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-15T01:24:31.539Z"},"6531":{"id":"6531","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 5","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":171623,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.09,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:10 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jim Shoemaker","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":74935,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Jerry McNerney","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":57040,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Carlos Villapudua","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":39648,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-13T20:07:46.382Z"},"6532":{"id":"6532","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 7","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":192446,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.72,"eevp":98.78,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jesse Arreguín","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":61837,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Jovanka Beckles","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":34025,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Dan Kalb","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":28842,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Kathryn Lybarger","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":28041,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sandre Swanson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":22862,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jeanne Solnordal","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":16839,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-16T00:58:11.533Z"},"6533":{"id":"6533","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 9","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Tim Grayson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Marisol Rubio","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6534":{"id":"6534","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 11","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":228260,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.09,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Scott Wiener","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":166592,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Yvette Corkrean","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":34438,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Cynthia Cravens","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":18513,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jing Xiong","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":8717,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T02:01:51.597Z"},"6535":{"id":"6535","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 13","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":227191,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.88,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Josh Becker","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":167127,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Alexander Glew","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":42788,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Christina Laskowski","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":17276,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T01:56:24.964Z"},"6536":{"id":"6536","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 15","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":180231,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.81,"eevp":98.95,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Dave Cortese","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":124440,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Robert Howell","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":34173,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tony Loaiza","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":21618,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-13T01:15:45.365Z"},"6548":{"id":"6548","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 39","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:55 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Akilah Weber","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Bob Divine","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6611":{"id":"6611","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 11","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":188732,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.89,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"8:25 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Nancy Pelosi","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":138285,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Bruce Lou","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":16285,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Marjorie Mikels","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":9363,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Bianca Von Krieg","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":7634,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jason Zeng","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":6607,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jason Boyce","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":4325,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Larry Nichelson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":3482,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eve Del Castello","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":2751,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:31:55.445Z"},"8589":{"id":"8589","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. Senate, Class I","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":7276537,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Adam Schiff","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2299507,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Steve Garvey","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":2292414,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Katie Porter","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1115606,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Barbara Lee","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":714408,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eric Early","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":240723,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"James Bradley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":98180,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Christina Pascucci","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":61755,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sharleta Bassett","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":54422,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sarah Liew","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":38483,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Laura Garza ","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":34320,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jonathan Reiss","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":34283,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sepi Gilani","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":34056,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Gail Lightfoot","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"Lib","voteCount":33046,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Denice Gary-Pandol","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":25494,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"James Macauley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":23168,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Harmesh Kumar","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":21522,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"David Peterson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":21076,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Douglas Pierce","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":19371,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Major Singh","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":16965,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"John Rose","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":14577,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Perry Pound","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":14134,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Raji Rab","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":13558,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Mark Ruzon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":13429,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Forrest Jones","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"AIP","voteCount":13027,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Stefan Simchowitz","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":12717,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Martin Veprauskas","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":9714,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Don Grundmann","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":6582,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T05:01:46.589Z"},"8686":{"id":"8686","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"President,","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top1","totalVotes":3589127,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:48 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Joe Biden","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":3200188,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Marianne Williamson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":145690,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Dean Phillips","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":99981,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Armando Perez-Serrato","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":42925,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Gabriel Cornejo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":41261,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"President Boddie","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":25373,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Stephen Lyons","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":21008,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eban Cambridge","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":12701,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:12:27.559Z"},"8688":{"id":"8688","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"President,","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top1","totalVotes":2466569,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Donald Trump","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":1953947,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Nikki Haley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":430792,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ron DeSantis","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":35581,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Chris Christie","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":20164,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Vivek Ramaswamy","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":11069,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Rachel Swift","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":4231,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"David Stuckenberg","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":3895,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ryan Binkley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":3563,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Asa Hutchinson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":3327,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:13:19.766Z"},"81993":{"id":"81993","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. Senate, Class I Unexpired Term","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":7358837,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Steve Garvey","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":2444940,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Adam Schiff","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2155146,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Katie Porter","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1269194,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Barbara Lee","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":863278,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eric Early","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":448788,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Christina Pascucci","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":109421,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sepi Gilani","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":68070,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:31:08.186Z"},"82014":{"id":"82014","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"Proposition, 1 - Behavioral Health Services Program","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top1","totalVotes":7221972,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":null,"voteCount":3624998,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":null,"voteCount":3596974,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-21T00:11:06.265Z"},"timeLoaded":"May 2, 2024 3:39 PM","nationalRacesLoaded":true,"localRacesLoaded":true,"overrides":[{"id":"5921","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 7","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5922","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 8","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5924","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 10","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5926","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 12","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/alameda/congress-12th-district"},{"id":"5928","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 14","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5930","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 16","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/congress-16th-district"},{"id":"5931","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 17","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5932","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 18","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5963","raceName":"State Assembly, District 2","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5972","raceName":"State Assembly, District 11","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5973","raceName":"State Assembly, District 12","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5975","raceName":"State Assembly, District 14","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5976","raceName":"State Assembly, District 15","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/contracosta/state-assembly"},{"id":"5977","raceName":"State Assembly, District 16","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5978","raceName":"State Assembly, District 17","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5979","raceName":"State Assembly, District 18","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5980","raceName":"State Assembly, District 19","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5981","raceName":"State Assembly, District 20","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5982","raceName":"State Assembly, District 21","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5984","raceName":"State Assembly, District 23","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/state-assembly-23rd-district"},{"id":"5987","raceName":"State Assembly, District 26","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/santaclara/state-assembly-26th-district"},{"id":"5989","raceName":"State Assembly, District 28","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6010","raceName":"State Assembly, District 4","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6018","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 2","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6020","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 4","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6025","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 9","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6031","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 15","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6035","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 19","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6067","raceName":"State Assembly, District 4","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6087","raceName":"State Assembly, District 24","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6088","raceName":"State Assembly, District 25","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6092","raceName":"State Assembly, District 29","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6223","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 4","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6530","raceName":"State Senate, District 3","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/state-senate-3rd-district"},{"id":"6531","raceName":"State Senate, District 5","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6532","raceName":"State Senate, District 7","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/state-senate-7th-district"},{"id":"6533","raceName":"State Senate, District 9","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6534","raceName":"State Senate, District 11","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6535","raceName":"State Senate, District 13","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6536","raceName":"State Senate, District 15","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6611","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 11","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"8589","raceName":"U.S. Senate (Full Term)","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/senator"},{"id":"8686","raceName":"California Democratic Presidential Primary","raceDescription":"Candidates are competing for 496 delegates.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/president/democrat"},{"id":"8688","raceName":"California Republican Presidential Primary","raceDescription":"Candidates are competing for 169 delegates.","raceReadTheStory":"https://kqed.org/elections/results/president/republican"},{"id":"81993","raceName":"U.S. Senate (Partial/Unexpired Term)","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election."},{"id":"82014","raceName":"Proposition 1","raceDescription":"Bond and mental health reforms. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/proposition-1"}],"AlamedaJudge5":{"id":"AlamedaJudge5","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 5","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":200601,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Terry Wiley","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":200601}]},"AlamedaJudge12":{"id":"AlamedaJudge12","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 12","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":240853,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mark Fickes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":133009},{"candidateName":"Michael P. Johnson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":107844}]},"AlamedaBoard2":{"id":"AlamedaBoard2","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Education, Trustee Area 2","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":33580,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"John Lewis","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6943},{"candidateName":"Angela Normand","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":26637}]},"AlamedaBoard5":{"id":"AlamedaBoard5","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Education, Trustee Area 5","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":26072,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Guadalupe \"Lupe\" Angulo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7521},{"candidateName":"Janevette Cole","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":13338},{"candidateName":"Joe Orlando Ramos","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5213}]},"AlamedaBoard6":{"id":"AlamedaBoard6","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Education, Trustee Area 6","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":30864,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"John Guerrero","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":9989},{"candidateName":"Eileen McDonald","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":20875}]},"AlamedaSup1":{"id":"AlamedaSup1","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":41038,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"David Haubert","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":41038}]},"AlamedaSup2":{"id":"AlamedaSup2","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":31034,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Elisa Márquez","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":31034}]},"AlamedaSup4":{"id":"AlamedaSup4","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/alameda/supervisor-4th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":57007,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jennifer Esteen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":22400},{"candidateName":"Nate Miley","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":34607}]},"AlamedaSup5":{"id":"AlamedaSup5","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/alameda/supervisor-5th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":81059,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Ben Bartlett","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":13518},{"candidateName":"Nikki Fortunato Bas","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":27597},{"candidateName":"John J. Bauters","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":16783},{"candidateName":"Ken Berrick","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7520},{"candidateName":"Omar Farmer","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1240},{"candidateName":"Gregory Hodge","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3419},{"candidateName":"Chris Moore","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7428},{"candidateName":"Gerald Pechenuk","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":305},{"candidateName":"Lorrel Plimier","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3249}]},"AlamedaBoard7":{"id":"AlamedaBoard7","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Flood Control & Water Conservation District Director, Zone 7, Full Term","raceDescription":"Top three candidates win seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top3","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":134340,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Alan Burnham","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":15723},{"candidateName":"Sandy Figuers","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":22454},{"candidateName":"Laurene K. Green","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":30343},{"candidateName":"Kathy Narum","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":23833},{"candidateName":"Seema Badar","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7468},{"candidateName":"Catherine Brown","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":34519}]},"AlamedaAuditor":{"id":"AlamedaAuditor","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Oakland Auditor","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":59227,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Michael Houston","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":59227}]},"AlamedaMeasureA":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Alameda County. Civil service. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":282335,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":167903},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":114432}]},"AlamedaMeasureB":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Alameda County. Recall rules. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/alameda/measure-b","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":282683,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":182200},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":100483}]},"AlamedaMeasureD":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Oakland. Appropriations limit. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":79797,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":59852},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":19945}]},"AlamedaMeasureE":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureE","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure E","raceDescription":"Alameda Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":22692,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":17280},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5412}]},"AlamedaMeasureF":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureF","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure F","raceDescription":"Piedmont. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":4855,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3673},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1182}]},"AlamedaMeasureG":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureG","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure G","raceDescription":"Albany Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote. ","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":5898,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4651},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1247}]},"AlamedaMeasureH":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureH","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure H","raceDescription":"Berkeley Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":33331,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":29418},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3913}]},"AlamedaMeasureI":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureI","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure I","raceDescription":"Hayward Unified School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":21929,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":14151},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7778}]},"AlamedaMeasureJ":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureJ","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure J","raceDescription":"San Leandro Unified School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":12338,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7784},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4554}]},"CCD2":{"id":"CCD2","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":45776,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Candace Andersen","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":45776}]},"CCD3":{"id":"CCD3","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":25120,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Diane Burgis","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":25120}]},"CCD5":{"id":"CCD5","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/contracosta/supervisor-5th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":37045,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mike Barbanica","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":14338},{"candidateName":"Jelani Killings","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5683},{"candidateName":"Shanelle Scales-Preston","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":12993},{"candidateName":"Iztaccuauhtli Hector Gonzalez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4031}]},"CCMeasureA":{"id":"CCMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Martinez. Appoint City Clerk. Passes with a majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":11513,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7554},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3959}]},"CCMeasureB":{"id":"CCMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Antioch Unified School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":17971,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10397},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7574}]},"CCMeasureC":{"id":"CCMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Martinez Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":9230,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6917},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2313}]},"CCMeasureD":{"id":"CCMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Moraga School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":6007,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4052},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1955}]},"MarinD2":{"id":"MarinD2","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/marin/supervisor-2nd-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":18466,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Brian Colbert","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7971},{"candidateName":"Heather McPhail Sridharan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4851},{"candidateName":"Ryan O'Neil","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2647},{"candidateName":"Gabe Paulson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2997}]},"MarinD3":{"id":"MarinD3","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":13274,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Stephanie Moulton-Peters","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":13274}]},"MarinD4":{"id":"MarinD4","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":12986,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Dennis Rodoni","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10086},{"candidateName":"Francis Drouillard","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2900}]},"MarinLarkspurCC":{"id":"MarinLarkspurCC","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Larkspur City Council (Short Term)","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":4176,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Stephanie Andre","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2514},{"candidateName":"Claire Paquette","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1008},{"candidateName":"Lana Scott","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":654}]},"MarinRossCouncil":{"id":"MarinRossCouncil","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Ross Town Council","raceDescription":"Top three candidates win seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top3","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":1740,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Charles William \"Bill\" Kircher, Jr.","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":536},{"candidateName":"Mathew Salter","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":502},{"candidateName":"Shadi Aboukhater","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":187},{"candidateName":"Teri Dowling","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":515}]},"MarinMeasureA":{"id":"MarinMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Tamalpais Union High School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":45345,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":24376},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":20969}]},"MarinMeasureB":{"id":"MarinMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Petaluma Joint Union High School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":132,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":62},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":70}]},"MarinMeasureC":{"id":"MarinMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Belvedere. Appropriation limit. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":870,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":679},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":191}]},"MarinMeasureD":{"id":"MarinMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Larkspur. Rent stabilization. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/marin/measure-d","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":4955,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2573},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2382}]},"MarinMeasureE":{"id":"MarinMeasureE","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure E","raceDescription":"Ross. Special tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/marin/measure-e","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":874,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":683},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":191}]},"MarinMeasureF":{"id":"MarinMeasureF","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure F","raceDescription":"San Anselmo. Flood Control and Water Conservation District. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":5193,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3083},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2110}]},"MarinMeasureG":{"id":"MarinMeasureG","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure G","raceDescription":"Bel Marin Keys Community Services District. Special tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":830,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":661},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":169}]},"MarinMeasureH":{"id":"MarinMeasureH","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure H","raceDescription":"Marinwood Community Services District. Appropriations limit, fire protection. Passes with a majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":1738,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1369},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":369}]},"MarinMeasureI":{"id":"MarinMeasureI","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure I","raceDescription":"Marinwood Community Services District. Appropriations limit, parks. Passes with a majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":1735,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1336},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":399}]},"NapaD2":{"id":"NapaD2","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":8351,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Liz Alessio","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6340},{"candidateName":"Doris Gentry","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2011}]},"NapaD4":{"id":"NapaD4","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/napa/supervisor-4th-district","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":7306,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Amber Manfree","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3913},{"candidateName":"Pete Mott","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3393}]},"NapaD5":{"id":"NapaD5","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/napa/supervisor-5th-district","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":5356,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mariam Aboudamous","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2379},{"candidateName":"Belia Ramos","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2977}]},"NapaMeasureD":{"id":"NapaMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Howell Mountain Elementary School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":741,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":367},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":374}]},"NapaMeasureU":{"id":"NapaMeasureU","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Measure U","raceDescription":"Lake Berryessa Resort Improvement District. Appropriations limit. Passes with majority vote. ","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":86,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":63},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":23}]},"NapaMeasureU1":{"id":"NapaMeasureU1","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Measure U","raceDescription":"Yountville. Appropriations limit. Passes with majority vote. ","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":925,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":793},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":132}]},"SFJudge1":{"id":"SFJudge1","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Seat 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/superior-court-seat-1","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":202960,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Michael Begert","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":124943},{"candidateName":"Chip Zecher","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":78017}]},"SFJudge13":{"id":"SFJudge13","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Seat 13","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/superior-court-seat-13","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":202386,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jean Myungjin Roland","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":90012},{"candidateName":"Patrick S. Thompson","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":112374}]},"SFPropA":{"id":"SFPropA","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition A","raceDescription":"Housing bond. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/proposition-a","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":225187,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":158497},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":66690}]},"SFPropB":{"id":"SFPropB","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition B","raceDescription":"Police staffing. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":222954,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":61580},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":161374}]},"SFPropC":{"id":"SFPropC","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition C","raceDescription":"Transfer tax exemption. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":220349,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":116311},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":104038}]},"SFPropD":{"id":"SFPropD","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition D","raceDescription":"Ethics laws. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":222615,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":198584},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":24031}]},"SFPropE":{"id":"SFPropE","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition E","raceDescription":"Police policies. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/proposition-e","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":222817,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":120529},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":102288}]},"SFPropF":{"id":"SFPropF","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition F","raceDescription":"Drug screening. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/proposition-f","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":224004,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":130214},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":93790}]},"SFPropG":{"id":"SFPropG","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition G","raceDescription":"Eighth-grade algebra. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":222704,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":182066},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":40638}]},"SMJudge4":{"id":"SMJudge4","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":108919,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Sarah Burdick","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":108919}]},"SMD1":{"id":"SMD1","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanmateo/supervisor-1st-district","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":29650,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jackie Speier","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":20353},{"candidateName":"Ann Schneider","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":9297}]},"SMD4":{"id":"SMD4","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanmateo/supervisor-4th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":22725,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Antonio Lopez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5730},{"candidateName":"Lisa Gauthier","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10358},{"candidateName":"Celeste Brevard","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1268},{"candidateName":"Paul Bocanegra","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1909},{"candidateName":"Maggie Cornejo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3460}]},"SMD5":{"id":"SMD5","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":19937,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"David Canepa","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":19937}]},"SMMeasureB":{"id":"SMMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"County Service Area #1 (Highlands). Special tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":1549,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1360},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":189}]},"SMMeasureC":{"id":"SMMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Jefferson Elementary School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":12234,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8543},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3691}]},"SMMeasureE":{"id":"SMMeasureE","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure E","raceDescription":"Woodside Elementary School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":1392,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":910},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":482}]},"SMMeasureG":{"id":"SMMeasureG","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure G","raceDescription":"Pacifica School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":11548,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7067},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4481}]},"SMMeasureH":{"id":"SMMeasureH","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure H","raceDescription":"San Carlos School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":9938,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6283},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3655}]},"SCJudge5":{"id":"SCJudge5","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":301953,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jay Boyarsky","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":142549},{"candidateName":"Nicole M. Ford","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":52147},{"candidateName":"Johnene Linda Stebbins","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":107257}]},"SCD2":{"id":"SCD2","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/santaclara/supervisor-2nd-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":44059,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Corina Herrera-Loera","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10519},{"candidateName":"Jennifer Margaret Celaya","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2394},{"candidateName":"Madison Nguyen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":12794},{"candidateName":"Betty Duong","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":14031},{"candidateName":"Nelson McElmurry","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4321}]},"SCD3":{"id":"SCD3","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":42549,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Otto Lee","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":42549}]},"SCD5":{"id":"SCD5","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/santaclara/supervisor-5th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":88712,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Margaret Abe-Koga","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":37172},{"candidateName":"Sally J. Lieber","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":21962},{"candidateName":"Barry Chang","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6164},{"candidateName":"Peter C. Fung","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":17892},{"candidateName":"Sandy Sans","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5522}]},"SCSJMayor":{"id":"SCSJMayor","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José Mayor","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":167064,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Matt Mahan","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":144701},{"candidateName":"Tyrone Wade","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":22363}]},"SCSJD2":{"id":"SCSJD2","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":14131,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Joe Lopez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4950},{"candidateName":"Pamela Campos","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3436},{"candidateName":"Vanessa Sandoval","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2719},{"candidateName":"Babu Prasad","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3026}]},"SCSJD4":{"id":"SCSJD4","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":14322,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Kansen Chu","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5931},{"candidateName":"David Cohen","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8391}]},"SCSJD6":{"id":"SCSJD6","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 6","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":25108,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"David Cohen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":9875},{"candidateName":"Alex Shoor","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3850},{"candidateName":"Angelo \"A.J.\" Pasciuti","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2688},{"candidateName":"Michael Mulcahy","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8695}]},"SCSJD8":{"id":"SCSJD8","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 8","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":21462,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Tam Truong","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6982},{"candidateName":"Domingo Candelas","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8466},{"candidateName":"Sukhdev Singh Bainiwal","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5513},{"candidateName":"Surinder Kaur Dhaliwal","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":501}]},"SCSJD10":{"id":"SCSJD10","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 10","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":22799,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"George Casey","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8805},{"candidateName":"Arjun Batra","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8354},{"candidateName":"Lenka Wright","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5640}]},"SCMeasureA":{"id":"SCMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Santa Clara. Appointed city clerk. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":20315,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6580},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":13735}]},"SCMeasureB":{"id":"SCMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Santa Clara. Appointed police chief. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":20567,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5680},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":14887}]},"SCMeasureC":{"id":"SCMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Sunnyvale School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":14656,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10261},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4395}]},"SolanoD15":{"id":"SolanoD15","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Department 15","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":81709,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mike Thompson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":36844},{"candidateName":"Bryan J. Kim","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":44865}]},"SolanoD1":{"id":"SolanoD1","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/solano/supervisor-1st-district","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":13786,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Michael Wilson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6401},{"candidateName":"Cassandra James","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7385}]},"SolanoD2":{"id":"SolanoD2","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":19903,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Monica Brown","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10951},{"candidateName":"Nora Dizon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3135},{"candidateName":"Rochelle Sherlock","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5817}]},"SolanoD5":{"id":"SolanoD5","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":17888,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mitch Mashburn","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":11210},{"candidateName":"Chadwick J. Ledoux","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6678}]},"SolanoEducation":{"id":"SolanoEducation","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Sacramento County Board of Education","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":3650,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Heather Davis","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2960},{"candidateName":"Shazleen Khan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":690}]},"SolanoMeasureA":{"id":"SolanoMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Benicia. Hotel tax. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/solano/measure-a","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":10136,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7869},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2267}]},"SolanoMeasureB":{"id":"SolanoMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Benicia. Sales tax. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/solano/measure-b","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":10164,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7335},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2829}]},"SolanoMeasureC":{"id":"SolanoMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Benicia Unified School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":10112,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6316},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3796}]},"SolanoMeasureN":{"id":"SolanoMeasureN","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Measure N","raceDescription":"Davis Joint Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":15,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10}]},"SonomaJudge3":{"id":"SonomaJudge3","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":115405,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Kristine M. Burk","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":79498},{"candidateName":"Beki Berrey","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":35907}]},"SonomaJudge4":{"id":"SonomaJudge4","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":86789,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Paul J. Lozada","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":86789}]},"SonomaJudge6":{"id":"SonomaJudge6","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 6","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":117990,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Omar Figueroa","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":42236},{"candidateName":"Kenneth English","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":75754}]},"SonomaD1":{"id":"SonomaD1","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":30348,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Rebecca Hermosillo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":23958},{"candidateName":"Jonathan Mathieu","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6390}]},"SonomaD3":{"id":"SonomaD3","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sonoma/supervisor-3rd-district","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":16312,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Chris Coursey","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":11346},{"candidateName":"Omar Medina","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4966}]},"SonomaD5":{"id":"SonomaD5","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":23356,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Lynda Hopkins","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":23356}]},"SonomaMeasureA":{"id":"SonomaMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Cotati-Rohnert Park Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":13756,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10320},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3436}]},"SonomaMeasureB":{"id":"SonomaMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Petaluma Joint Union High School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":24877,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":15795},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":9082}]},"SonomaMeasureC":{"id":"SonomaMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Fort Ross School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":286,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":159},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":127}]},"SonomaMeasureD":{"id":"SonomaMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Harmony Union School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":1925,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1089},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":836}]},"SonomaMeasureE":{"id":"SonomaMeasureE","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure E","raceDescription":"Petaluma City (Elementary) School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":11133,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7622},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3511}]},"SonomaMeasureG":{"id":"SonomaMeasureG","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure G","raceDescription":"Rincon Valley Union School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":14577,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8668},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5909}]},"SonomaMeasureH":{"id":"SonomaMeasureH","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure H","raceDescription":"Sonoma County. Sales tax. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sonoma/measure-h","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":145261,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":89646},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":55615}]}},"radioSchedulesReducer":{},"listsReducer":{"posts/bayareabites?tag=meat":{"isFetching":false,"latestQuery":{"from":0,"postsToRender":9},"tag":null,"vitalsOnly":true,"totalRequested":9,"isLoading":false,"isLoadingMore":true,"total":64,"items":["bayareabites_129685","bayareabites_126422","bayareabites_117913","bayareabites_116656","bayareabites_116469","bayareabites_113982","bayareabites_112066","bayareabites_109671","bayareabites_107645"]}},"recallGuideReducer":{"intros":{},"policy":{},"candidates":{}},"savedPostsReducer":{},"pfsSessionReducer":{},"siteSettingsReducer":{},"subscriptionsReducer":{},"termsReducer":{"about":{"name":"About","type":"terms","id":"about","slug":"about","link":"/about","taxonomy":"site"},"arts":{"name":"Arts & Culture","grouping":["arts","pop","trulyca"],"description":"KQED Arts provides daily in-depth coverage of the Bay Area's music, art, film, performing arts, literature and arts news, as well as cultural commentary and criticism.","type":"terms","id":"arts","slug":"arts","link":"/arts","taxonomy":"site"},"artschool":{"name":"Art School","parent":"arts","type":"terms","id":"artschool","slug":"artschool","link":"/artschool","taxonomy":"site"},"bayareabites":{"name":"KQED food","grouping":["food","bayareabites","checkplease"],"parent":"food","type":"terms","id":"bayareabites","slug":"bayareabites","link":"/food","taxonomy":"site"},"bayareahiphop":{"name":"Bay Area Hiphop","type":"terms","id":"bayareahiphop","slug":"bayareahiphop","link":"/bayareahiphop","taxonomy":"site"},"campaign21":{"name":"Campaign 21","type":"terms","id":"campaign21","slug":"campaign21","link":"/campaign21","taxonomy":"site"},"checkplease":{"name":"KQED food","grouping":["food","bayareabites","checkplease"],"parent":"food","type":"terms","id":"checkplease","slug":"checkplease","link":"/food","taxonomy":"site"},"education":{"name":"Education","grouping":["education"],"type":"terms","id":"education","slug":"education","link":"/education","taxonomy":"site"},"elections":{"name":"Elections","type":"terms","id":"elections","slug":"elections","link":"/elections","taxonomy":"site"},"events":{"name":"Events","type":"terms","id":"events","slug":"events","link":"/events","taxonomy":"site"},"event":{"name":"Event","alias":"events","type":"terms","id":"event","slug":"event","link":"/event","taxonomy":"site"},"filmschoolshorts":{"name":"Film School Shorts","type":"terms","id":"filmschoolshorts","slug":"filmschoolshorts","link":"/filmschoolshorts","taxonomy":"site"},"food":{"name":"KQED food","grouping":["food","bayareabites","checkplease"],"type":"terms","id":"food","slug":"food","link":"/food","taxonomy":"site"},"forum":{"name":"Forum","relatedContentQuery":"posts/forum?","parent":"news","type":"terms","id":"forum","slug":"forum","link":"/forum","taxonomy":"site"},"futureofyou":{"name":"Future of You","grouping":["science","futureofyou"],"parent":"science","type":"terms","id":"futureofyou","slug":"futureofyou","link":"/futureofyou","taxonomy":"site"},"jpepinheart":{"name":"KQED food","relatedContentQuery":"trending/food,bayareabites,checkplease","parent":"food","type":"terms","id":"jpepinheart","slug":"jpepinheart","link":"/food","taxonomy":"site"},"liveblog":{"name":"Live Blog","type":"terms","id":"liveblog","slug":"liveblog","link":"/liveblog","taxonomy":"site"},"livetv":{"name":"Live TV","parent":"tv","type":"terms","id":"livetv","slug":"livetv","link":"/livetv","taxonomy":"site"},"lowdown":{"name":"The Lowdown","relatedContentQuery":"posts/lowdown?","parent":"news","type":"terms","id":"lowdown","slug":"lowdown","link":"/lowdown","taxonomy":"site"},"mindshift":{"name":"Mindshift","parent":"news","description":"MindShift explores the future of education by highlighting the innovative – and sometimes counterintuitive – ways educators and parents are helping all children succeed.","type":"terms","id":"mindshift","slug":"mindshift","link":"/mindshift","taxonomy":"site"},"news":{"name":"News","grouping":["news","forum"],"type":"terms","id":"news","slug":"news","link":"/news","taxonomy":"site"},"perspectives":{"name":"Perspectives","parent":"radio","type":"terms","id":"perspectives","slug":"perspectives","link":"/perspectives","taxonomy":"site"},"podcasts":{"name":"Podcasts","type":"terms","id":"podcasts","slug":"podcasts","link":"/podcasts","taxonomy":"site"},"pop":{"name":"Pop","parent":"arts","type":"terms","id":"pop","slug":"pop","link":"/pop","taxonomy":"site"},"pressroom":{"name":"Pressroom","type":"terms","id":"pressroom","slug":"pressroom","link":"/pressroom","taxonomy":"site"},"quest":{"name":"Quest","parent":"science","type":"terms","id":"quest","slug":"quest","link":"/quest","taxonomy":"site"},"radio":{"name":"Radio","grouping":["forum","perspectives"],"description":"Listen to KQED Public Radio – home of Forum and The California Report – on 88.5 FM in San Francisco, 89.3 FM in Sacramento, 88.3 FM in Santa Rosa and 88.1 FM in Martinez.","type":"terms","id":"radio","slug":"radio","link":"/radio","taxonomy":"site"},"root":{"name":"KQED","image":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","imageWidth":1200,"imageHeight":630,"headData":{"title":"KQED | News, Radio, Podcasts, TV | Public Media for Northern California","description":"KQED provides public radio, television, and independent reporting on issues that matter to the Bay Area. We’re the NPR and PBS member station for Northern California."},"type":"terms","id":"root","slug":"root","link":"/root","taxonomy":"site"},"science":{"name":"Science","grouping":["science","futureofyou"],"description":"KQED Science brings you award-winning science and environment coverage from the Bay Area and beyond.","type":"terms","id":"science","slug":"science","link":"/science","taxonomy":"site"},"stateofhealth":{"name":"State of Health","parent":"science","type":"terms","id":"stateofhealth","slug":"stateofhealth","link":"/stateofhealth","taxonomy":"site"},"support":{"name":"Support","type":"terms","id":"support","slug":"support","link":"/support","taxonomy":"site"},"thedolist":{"name":"The Do List","parent":"arts","type":"terms","id":"thedolist","slug":"thedolist","link":"/thedolist","taxonomy":"site"},"trulyca":{"name":"Truly CA","grouping":["arts","pop","trulyca"],"parent":"arts","type":"terms","id":"trulyca","slug":"trulyca","link":"/trulyca","taxonomy":"site"},"tv":{"name":"TV","type":"terms","id":"tv","slug":"tv","link":"/tv","taxonomy":"site"},"voterguide":{"name":"Voter Guide","parent":"elections","alias":"elections","type":"terms","id":"voterguide","slug":"voterguide","link":"/voterguide","taxonomy":"site"},"bayareabites_243":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_243","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"243","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"meat","slug":"meat","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"meat Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null,"imageData":{"ogImageSize":{"file":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","width":1200,"height":630},"twImageSize":{"file":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"},"twitterCard":"summary_large_image"}},"ttid":208,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/meat"},"source_bayareabites_126422":{"type":"terms","id":"source_bayareabites_126422","meta":{"override":true},"name":"Marketing, Advertising & Labeling","link":"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/marketing-and-advertising","isLoading":false},"source_bayareabites_112066":{"type":"terms","id":"source_bayareabites_112066","meta":{"override":true},"name":"Food Trends and Technology","link":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/food-and-technology/","isLoading":false},"source_bayareabites_109671":{"type":"terms","id":"source_bayareabites_109671","meta":{"override":true},"name":"Labeling and Food Safety","link":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/politics-activism-food-safety/","isLoading":false},"bayareabites_11028":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_11028","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"11028","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"food art","slug":"food-art","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"food art Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7736,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/food-art"},"bayareabites_10028":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_10028","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"10028","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"food news","slug":"food-news","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"food news Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":8301,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/food-news"},"bayareabites_4084":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_4084","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"4084","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"food trends and technology","slug":"food-and-technology","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"food trends and technology Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2573,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/food-and-technology"},"bayareabites_2035":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_2035","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"2035","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"politics, activism, food safety","slug":"politics-activism-food-safety","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"politics, activism, food safety Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":943,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/politics-activism-food-safety"},"bayareabites_358":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_358","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"358","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"science","slug":"science","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"science Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7943,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/science"},"bayareabites_60":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_60","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"60","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"sustainability, environment, climate change","slug":"sustainability","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"sustainability, environment, climate change Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":23,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/sustainability"},"bayareabites_13253":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_13253","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"13253","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"animal slaughter","slug":"animal-slaughter","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"animal slaughter Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7719,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/animal-slaughter"},"bayareabites_1596":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_1596","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"1596","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"butchery","slug":"butchery","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"butchery Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1298,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/butchery"},"bayareabites_8901":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_8901","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"8901","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"humane meat","slug":"humane-meat","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"humane meat Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":3354,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/humane-meat"},"bayareabites_1245":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_1245","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"1245","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"health and nutrition","slug":"health-and-nutrition","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"health and nutrition Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1078,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/health-and-nutrition"},"bayareabites_12555":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_12555","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"12555","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"marketing, advertising & labeling","slug":"marketing-and-advertising","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"marketing, advertising & labeling Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7018,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/marketing-and-advertising"},"bayareabites_2385":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_2385","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"2385","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Halal","slug":"halal","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Halal Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1772,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/halal"},"bayareabites_16093":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_16093","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"16093","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Islamophobia","slug":"islamophobia","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Islamophobia Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":100423,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/islamophobia"},"bayareabites_13254":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_13254","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"13254","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Muslim","slug":"muslim","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Muslim Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7720,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/muslim"},"bayareabites_1874":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_1874","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"1874","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"farmers and farms","slug":"farmers-farmers-markets","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"farmers and farms Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1452,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/farmers-farmers-markets"},"bayareabites_12807":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_12807","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"12807","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"industrialized meat","slug":"industrialized-meat","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"industrialized meat Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7270,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/industrialized-meat"},"bayareabites_15153":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_15153","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"15153","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"marin","slug":"marin","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"marin Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":99483,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/marin"},"bayareabites_15155":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_15155","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"15155","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"north bay","slug":"north-bay","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"north bay Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":99485,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/north-bay"},"bayareabites_9887":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_9887","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"9887","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"animal rights","slug":"animal-rights","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"animal rights Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":4341,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/animal-rights"},"bayareabites_8967":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_8967","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"8967","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"slaughterhouse","slug":"slaughterhouse","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"slaughterhouse Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":3420,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/slaughterhouse"},"bayareabites_13636":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_13636","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"13636","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"carbon footprint","slug":"carbon-footprint","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"carbon footprint Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":8106,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/carbon-footprint"},"bayareabites_12363":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_12363","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"12363","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"greenhouse gas","slug":"greenhouse-gas","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"greenhouse gas Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":6825,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/greenhouse-gas"},"bayareabites_15800":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_15800","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"15800","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"industrial meat","slug":"industrial-meat","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"industrial meat Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":100130,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/industrial-meat"},"bayareabites_8914":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_8914","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"8914","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"livestock","slug":"livestock","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"livestock Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":3367,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/livestock"},"bayareabites_15122":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_15122","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"15122","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Christmas Recipes","slug":"christmas-recipes","taxonomy":"series","description":"\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/12/xmas20141000white.jpg\" alt=\"Merry Christmas dinner menu from Bay Area Bites. Photos: Wendy Goodfriend\" width=\"1000\" height=\"668\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-91212\" />\r\n\r\nWho doesn't love a bit of decadence for the holidays? Appetizers, entrees, sides, desserts and cocktails— our special collection of 'tis the seasonal recipes will help you create a sumptuous Christmas feast for any of your holiday guests.","featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Christmas Recipes Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":"Who doesn't love a bit of decadence for the holidays? Appetizers, entrees, sides, desserts and cocktails— our special collection of 'tis the seasonal recipes will help you create a sumptuous Christmas feast for any of your holiday guests.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":99452,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/series/christmas-recipes"},"bayareabites_12744":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_12744","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"12744","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"christmas recipes","slug":"christmas-recipes","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"christmas recipes Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7207,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/christmas-recipes"},"bayareabites_12550":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_12550","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"12550","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"holiday recipes","slug":"holiday-recipes","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"holiday recipes Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7013,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/holiday-recipes"},"bayareabites_1763":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_1763","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"1763","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"holidays and traditions","slug":"holidays-and-traditions","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"holidays and traditions Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1254,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/holidays-and-traditions"},"bayareabites_12":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_12","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"12","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"recipes","slug":"recipes","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"recipes Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":10,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/recipes"},"bayareabites_14362":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_14362","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"14362","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"seasonal recipes","slug":"seasonal-recipes","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"seasonal recipes Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":98738,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/category/seasonal-recipes"},"bayareabites_620":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_620","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"620","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"beef","slug":"beef","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"beef Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":585,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/beef"},"bayareabites_558":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_558","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"558","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"christmas","slug":"christmas","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"christmas Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":523,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/christmas"},"bayareabites_138":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_138","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"138","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"gluten-free","slug":"gluten-free","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"gluten-free Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":103,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/gluten-free"},"bayareabites_1851":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_1851","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"1851","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"prime rib","slug":"prime-rib","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"prime rib Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1437,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/prime-rib"},"bayareabites_9010":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_9010","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"9010","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"roast beef","slug":"roast-beef","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"roast beef Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":3463,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/roast-beef"},"bayareabites_15611":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_15611","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"15611","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"clean meat","slug":"clean-meat","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"clean meat Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":99941,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/clean-meat"},"bayareabites_15610":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_15610","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"15610","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"lab-grown meat","slug":"lab-grown-meat","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"lab-grown meat Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":99940,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/lab-grown-meat"},"bayareabites_14617":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_14617","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"14617","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"plant-based food","slug":"plant-based-food","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"plant-based food Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":98993,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/plant-based-food"},"bayareabites_4289":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_4289","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"4289","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"e. coli","slug":"e-coli","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"e. coli Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2669,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/e-coli"},"bayareabites_11544":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_11544","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"11544","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"foodborne illness","slug":"foodborne-illness","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"foodborne illness Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":6006,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/foodborne-illness"},"bayareabites_10774":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_10774","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"10774","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"labeling","slug":"labeling","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"labeling Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":5228,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/labeling"},"bayareabites_753":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_753","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"753","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"steak","slug":"steak","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"steak Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":771,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/steak"},"bayareabites_15472":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_15472","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"15472","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"tenderized","slug":"tenderized","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"tenderized Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":99802,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/tenderized"},"bayareabites_11808":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_11808","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"11808","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"tenderized meat","slug":"tenderized-meat","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"tenderized meat Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":6270,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/tenderized-meat"},"bayareabites_99":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_99","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"99","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"animal welfare","slug":"animal-welfare","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"animal welfare Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":63,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/animal-welfare"},"bayareabites_10802":{"type":"terms","id":"bayareabites_10802","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"bayareabites","id":"10802","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Food Labeling","slug":"food-labeling","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Food Labeling Archives | KQED Bay Area Bites","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":5256,"isLoading":false,"link":"/bayareabites/tag/food-labeling"}},"userAgentReducer":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","isBot":true},"userPermissionsReducer":{"wpLoggedIn":false},"localStorageReducer":{},"browserHistoryReducer":[],"eventsReducer":{},"fssReducer":{},"tvDailyScheduleReducer":{},"tvWeeklyScheduleReducer":{},"tvPrimetimeScheduleReducer":{},"tvMonthlyScheduleReducer":{},"userAccountReducer":{"routeTo":"","showDeleteConfirmModal":false,"user":{"userId":"","isFound":false,"firstName":"","lastName":"","phoneNumber":"","email":"","articles":[]}},"youthMediaReducer":{},"checkPleaseReducer":{"filterData":{},"restaurantData":[]},"reframeReducer":{"attendee":null},"location":{"pathname":"/bayareabites/tag/meat/","previousPathname":"/"}}