The story of the Atomic Age’s start is a fascinating one about the power of invention and a chilling one about its consequences. In The Devil Reached Toward the Sky: An Oral History of the Making and Unleashing of the Atomic Bomb, Garrett M. Graff skillfully tells both.
The power of Graff’s oral history is the diversity of voices he relies upon in crafting a thorough history of the atomic bomb’s inception, creation and use during World War II.
He creates a comprehensive account of what seems like a well-told piece of history by including voices that have been either little-heard or missed altogether in the six decades since the atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Graff at the outset acknowledges his book is adding to a history that feels well-worn, from historian Richard Rhodes to filmmaker Christopher Nolan.
But Graff manages to stand up to even those accounts with voices that help the reader comprehend what it was like on the ground. It includes life at Los Alamos, New Mexico; Oak Ridge, Tennessee; and Hanford, Washington as scientists raced to develop the atomic bomb before Nazi Germany.
The Devil Reached Toward the Sky focuses not just on the voices of scientists like Robert Oppenheimer and Edward Teller. Graff also explores overlooked pieces of the Manhattan Project’s history, such as how segregation affected life at Oak Ridge.
But the most powerful portions come in the final chapters of the book, which focus on the bombing and the aftereffects of the bombing in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. No writer could describe better the hellscape that the bombs unleashed better than those on the ground who survived it.
“My God, what have we done?,” Capt. Robert A. Lewis, co-pilot of the Enola Gay, is quoted in the book as saying.
The voices Graff mines help begin to answer at least part of that question.
‘The Devil Reached Toward the Sky: An Oral History of the Making and Unleashing of the Atomic Bomb,’ by Garrett M. Graff is out now, via Avid Reader Press/Simon & Schuster.
