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The Real Cost of AI Slop

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An aerial view shows high voltage power lines running through a sub-station along the electrical power grid. Green trees and the Miami skyline appear in the background. The words “CLOSE ALL TABS” appear in pixelated text in the lower right with a black background.
In an aerial view, high voltage power lines run through a sub-station along the electrical power grid in Miami, Florida. (Photo by Joe Raedle / via Getty Images)

View the full episode transcript.

How much does your own AI use matter? With all the warnings about AI’s adverse impact on the environment, it can be tough to understand what that means at the individual level. In this episode, Morgan breaks down the hidden costs of generative AI into something more relatable: microwave time. She’s joined by MIT Technology Review reporters Casey Crownhart and James O’Donnell, who spent months investigating how much energy and water AI systems actually use.

Together, they unpack how AI models are trained and which ones are more resource-intensive, what effect the expansion of AI data centers has on local energy grids and just how much electricity it takes when we ask AI to generate text, images and videos.


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Episode Transcript

A full transcript will be available 1–2 workdays after the episode’s publication.

 

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