Judge Approves Key Piece of PG&E's Bankruptcy Exit Plan

The federal judge overseeing PG&E's bankruptcy case approved a settlement on Tuesday that moves the troubled utility closer to emerging from Chapter 11 protection, though the company still hasn't resolved its differences with Gov. Gavin Newsom over its exit plan.

U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Dennis Montali signed off on a deal to refinance billions of dollars in debt to pay off PG&E bondholders.

The bondholders had put forward their own plan to bring PG&E out of bankruptcy, essentially proposing to Montali that they should be allowed to take over the utility. But as part of an agreement unveiled last month, the bondholders agreed to abandon their plan and support the company's blueprint instead.

In the past few months, PG&E has also negotiated settlements totaling $25.5 billion to appease homeowners, businesses, insurers and government agencies who had claimed more than $50 billion in losses from a series of catastrophic wildfires blamed on the utility's electrical equipment and managerial negligence.

One fire victim, Will Abrams, tried unsuccessfully Tuesday to convince Montali to reject PG&E's settlement with the noteholders because he believes it will help the company push through an unfair plan.

"This is heading in the wrong direction," Abrams told Montali.

PG&E now appears to be well positioned to emerge from bankruptcy by June 30 — the deadline set by a new California law for the company to exit Chapter 11 protection and participate in a new state-run wildfire insurance fund.

But the utility still faces one formidable stumbling block: opposition from Gov. Gavin Newsom and other elected officials. They have threatened a government-backed takeover of the company unless it makes dramatic management changes.

PG&E, which provides power to about 16 million people, last week expressed confidence that it will be able to satisfy Newsom by the June 30 deadline to emerge from bankruptcy.

In a sign of its confidence, PG&E used part of Tuesday's hearing to work out a timetable that would enable the company to put the bankruptcy behind it just 17 months after the process began. That would be much faster than the three years it took PG&E to reorganize when it filed for bankruptcy in 2001.

Both Newsom and PG&E are under pressure to pay the more than 70,000 people who have filed claims after losing family members and property in deadly 2017 and 2018 fires.

PG&E is setting up a $13.5 billion fund to pay the wildfire victims, but that deal is still a big point of contention in the case. Since the settlement was reached in December, Montali has been swamped with letters from victims worried that too much of the money will go to attorneys and government agencies seeking reimbursement for the billions of dollars doled out during and after the wildfires.

Montali noted the victims' concerns Tuesday and set a Feb. 21 deadline for the lawyers to provide a clear explanation of how victims will file claims, with a timeline explaining how they can expect to be paid. A more exhaustive breakdown must be filed on March 10.

A hearing on PG&E's disclosure statement, the equivalent of the voter pamphlets traditionally distributed in elections, will also be held on March 10. If Montali approves the statement, voting on PG&E's reorganization plan will begin in early April and be completed by May 15. About 415,000 different parties are expected to receive the disclosure statement, a massive undertaking that illustrates the scope of PG&E's turmoil.

Newsom's opinion will be among the most influential. The governor is demanding that PG&E replace its entire 14-member board of directors, including CEO Bill Johnson, and revise other elements of its plan to reduce debt load so it has financial flexibility to pay for $40 billion to $50 billion in improvements to its outdated electrical system to reduce the chances of igniting more wildfires.

The company pledged to bring in new directors, without specifying how many, but hasn't said if it will tweak its financial plan. A lawyer representing Newsom told Montali the governor remains dissatisfied with PG&E's current financing plan.

Newsom, state lawmakers and PG&E's chief regulatory agency in California hold unusual leverage over the company because of a wildfire insurance fund created by the state. The company needs money from the fund for its reorganization plan.

In addition to Newsom's opposition, PG&E is facing an effort launched this week by state Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, for a state takeover of the company.

Wiener's bill, which comes one year into PG&E's bankruptcy case, would use eminent domain to force the company's stockholders to sell their shares to the state of California, which would then take over operations.

PG&E also continues to face tough questions about its safety practices in a criminal case stemming from a deadly explosion on one of its natural gas lines in 2010. The company is required to comply with the terms of a five-year probation imposed in 2017 because of the explosion.

U.S. District Judge William Alsup on Tuesday demanded that PG&E provide more details about how it inspected some of the electric transmission lines suspected of causing fires. He gave the utility until Feb. 18 to respond.

This story has been updated.