The report’s projections are based on the assumption that all of President Donald Trump’s tariffs remain in effect and do not include potential interventions by the Federal Reserve.
Last week, the Supreme Court said it would examine whether President Trump exceeded his authority in using emergency powers to implement sweeping tariffs. The president used the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose steep tariffs on China, Canada and Mexico over illegal fentanyl imports and to justify “reciprocal” taxes on other major trading partners.
“If they wind up being declared unlawful, then a lot of this bad economic news goes away,” Egan said.
The Federal Reserve could also step in to address the slowdown in economic growth and prevent a recession. The federal government stands to receive significant tariff revenue that could be used to stimulate the economy.
“In theory, the federal government could take all the tariff money and invest in transportation or something else,” said Jeff Bellisario, the executive director of the Bay Area Council Economic Institute.
In addition to adding high-tech manufacturing jobs in San Francisco to offset the harm to other industries, Bellisario recommends city leaders continue to prioritize tourism.
“If you think about the city’s long-term growth, you really want to make sure that tourism continues to thrive,” he said. “I think the story becomes more about — how does San Francisco or California capture its share of a potentially smaller pie when people are out spending money?”
KQED’s Brian Krans contributed to this report.