Debates over funding the federal government routinely erupt in deadline moments, but this year it’s showing the political leverage of Republicans, newly in majority control of the White House and Congress, and the shortcomings of Democrats, who are finding themselves unable to stop the Trump administration’s march across federal operations.
In a rare turn of events, House Republicans stuck together to pass their bill, with many conservatives cheering the DOGE cuts leaving Democrats sidelined as they stood opposed. The House then left town, sending it to the Senate for final action.
Options for Schumer have been limited, and final passage before the deadline is not guaranteed.
Republicans hold a 53–47 majority and would need Democrats to support the package to reach the 60-vote threshold, which is required to overcome a filibuster.
“I’m in the camp of like, don’t ever, ever shut the government down,” said Sen. John Fetterman (D-Pa.).
Over the next 24 hours, Democrats face this choice: Provide the votes needed to advance the package, which funds government operations through the end of September, or risk a shutdown when money expires midnight Friday.
“They’ll cave,” predicted Texas GOP Sen. John Cornyn.
Cornyn said the Democrats “have been railing against Elon Musk and the Trump administration over reductions in force of the federal employees, and now they basically want to put all of them out of work by shutting down the government.” He added, “I don’t know how you reconcile those two positions.”
But progressive Democrats, including allies in the House, are pushing Democrats to draw the line against Trump — even if it courts a federal shutdown.
Rep. Greg Casar (D-Texas), the chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus, said on social media that the House GOP bill will “supercharge Musk’s theft from working people to pay for billionaire tax cuts. Senate Democrats must stop it.”
In an highly unusual turn, the House package also required the District of Columbia, which already approved its own balanced budget, to revert back to 2024 levels, drawing outcry from the mayor and city leaders. They warn of steep reductions to city services.
Schumer said he would “work with them to fix it.”
Democratic senators are assessing next steps as they prepare for voting.
“Both choices that we are being offered are full of despair,” said Sen. John Hickenlooper (D-Colo.).
Associated Press writer Darlene Superville, Aamer Madhani, Leah Askarinam and Stephen Groves contributed to this report.