Laura Hagar-Rush is making lovely aperitifs in Sonoma County from heirloom fruit like bergamot, Buddha's hand, yali pear and Chinese quince grown around the Bay Area. (Miranda Rush)
That old-world tradition of having friendly, pre-dinner chitchat while sipping an aperitif to relax after the day is done might be at odds with today's hyperspeed lifestyles but one part of the equation is coming back: the beverage. Spurred by the craft cocktail movement in which yesteryear's ingredients are reinvented but made from scratch, lots better than ever, this wine-based infusion is reappearing via a few passionate producers like Laura Hagar-Rush of Sonoma Aperitif.
Her pale, pastel-colored concoctions brewed with various fruits, herbs and flowers are intensely aromatic, complex and exquisitely delicate, belying their 16% alcohol content. Featuring the haunting smells of ingredients like oroblanco, yali pear, Chinese quince, bergamot, blood orange and feijoa (pineapple guava), her essences are miles removed from the overly bitter and "it's-an-acquired-taste" commercial products like Campari and Fernet-Branca or syrupy mass-market stuff like Dubonnet.
Quince label (Laura Hagar-Rush)
A few budding aperitif producers have emerged recently like Jardesca while others such as Sonoma Portworks, Charbay, Sutton Cellars and Quady now have aperitifs in their product lines. But Hagar-Rush is the only one focused on seasonal heirloom fruit, grown in her expansive yard in rural Forestville and in the yards of friends and acquaintances throughout the Bay Area.
A writer and graphic designer by trade -- she used to write food and wine articles for the East Bay Express -- Hagar-Rush took the giant step from observing to doing after sipping a "transcendental" bergamot aperitif a friend made in his garage a few years ago. "It was really delicious so I went home and made one," explains the tall, immediately likable mom of two college-age kids, who's married to an industrial design engineer.
Aperitifs -- including familiar iterations like vermouth -- start with wine, which is infused with flavoring like herbs, fruit, roots and bark, allowed to percolate for awhile, then strained and dosed with a distilled product like vodka or brandy. Without the infusions, this is roughly how classic before-or-after-dinner "fortified" beverages like port, sherry and madeira are made. Varying amounts of sweetener are used in many aperitifs but those made by Hagar-Rush are just sweet enough.
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Her singular inspiration was showcasing organic, local fruit. "It's a nice combination of the wine world and the whole local, sustainable produce movement, which I'm interested in," she explains. "This is going to sound a little woo-woo, but I like the idea of connecting people with the earth and the seasons and the cycle -- great food is only available certain times of the year. Like, cherries are only great for a month."
Current offerings reflect the winter citrus season and include blood orange, bergamot and Buddha's hand, a bizarre-looking fruit with yellow finger-like appendages that is so fragrant that it's used to perfume rooms in parts of Asia. "Coming up is Rangpur lime," explains Hagar-Rush. Soon will be the spring aperitifs, which will include cherimoya-jasmine.
In her ever-changing lineup are delicate summer offerings such as strawberry-basil and white nectarine-rose. Fall will see aperitifs like bosc pear and fig-pear. "I always have grapefruit," she notes, since "great organic fruit is available year round.
"They are generally less sweet than one expects," explains Hagar-Rush. "People generally say they're refreshing and bright, particularly with the citrus. The point with these is to deliver the essence of the seasonal fruit. All of them are extremely aromatic. The nose is intense and a huge part of the experience. They're perfumey, but in a good way."
The road to her current level of expertise involved three years of study and experimentation as well as jumping through the endless hoops of the officials who regulate alcoholic beverages. For example, the federal Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, nicknamed the TTB, wouldn't allow her to put "aperitif" on the label of her Sonoma Aperitif brand. Go figure. So she slyly came up with a substitute, "Qu'est-ce que c'est," which means "what is it?" in French.
Blood orange label. Strict and sometimes puzzling regulations prohibited Hagar-Rush from putting "aperitif" on her labels so instead, she puckishly calls her essences "Qu'est-ce que c'est" (what is it?) (Laura Hagar-Rush)
Besides researching 18th and 19th century cookbooks, Hagar-Rush made a lot of samples, learning that Sonoma County's renowned chardonnay doesn't work nearly as well for the base wine as do varietals like sauvignon blanc. Also, "I did isolated samples of things like basil, rosemary, flowers, thyme," she explains. "I just infused that single thing to see what notes would be added."
She experimented with an array of fruit, too. "As the seasons went by, I took every interesting heirloom fruit that I could find and did test research. Some were horrible; cantaloupe was truly repulsive. Some were wonderful. And some were just meh."
Once she identified the winners, she began relentlessly searching for fruit sources, quizzing friends and acquaintances and putting requests on news groups and elsewhere online. One of her discoveries was a former UC Davis field station not too far from her house that was growing -- and mostly ignoring -- more than a dozen kinds of obscure citrus. She collected other exotica from friends' backyards as well as farmers' markets.
Launching her business also required a facility, which she found in the former Eagle Ridge Winery in Penngrove near Petaluma, which had earlier been a historic dairy and is now charmingly funky. A fortuitous aspect to leasing this property was the three-plus acres of old syrah vines, whose grapes Hagar-Rush vinifies and uses for her only red-wine-based product, nocino, an Italian-style green walnut aperitif featuring vanilla, nutmeg and other spices. She currently buys her base white wine -- sauvignon blanc and grenache blanc -- from a Sonoma County winery but plans to buy grapes and make it herself in the future.
Much hand labor is involved in producing her elixirs. The citrus -- which comprises a goodly portion of her offerings -- must be carefully peeled before infusion and since she has no staff, she brews her aperitifs in five-gallon jugs that are on the edge of being movable by one person. Her blends infuse for between a couple of days up to four months, she says. "As it develops, I taste it to see how the infusion is going and it actually changes quite significantly over time."
Some of the Sonoma Aperitif essences being infused with fruit, such as the Buddha's hand, Rangpur lime and Meyer lemon in the foreground. (Miranda Rush)
Her goal is to "try to find the highest development of the flavor arc" for each batch. Like the fruit that perfumes her essences, these aperitifs are somewhat ephemeral. Kept cold, her products are best consumed early. "I tell people to drink it within six months," says Hagar-Rush. No problem -- that creates an opportunity to try different elixirs throughout the year.
Sonoma Aperitif products have only been available for a few months now officially and their retail presence is just staring to grow. Despite this, visitors have been traipsing to her facility in the so-called Petaluma Gap for tastings, which Hagar-Rush particularly enjoys and which are getting high marks on social media. She also sometimes sells otherworldly preserves in her winery made from the same wonderful fruit sourced for her aperitifs.
"Since people are often not familiar with aperitifs, the tasting experience is really important," says Hagar-Rush. "It's my favorite thing; turning people on to something new." Visitors particularly like it when she mixes her essences with wine in the style of kir. "The stronger flavored ones, like the citrus and the raspberry-lavender that I do in summer, I mix with champagne. There's a trace of the berry in the nose while the bubbles release the lavender in a really interesting way," she notes.
Given the frequent unfamiliarity with European aperitifs among ordinary Americans, Hagar-Rush usually explains that they are great consumed either before a meal, in the continental style, or as a replacement for dessert wine after a meal. "Traditionally, they're paired with savory appetizers," she says, "and that's generally what I suggest people do. Crostini with goat cheese, olives, pistachios, that sort of thing."
The various aperitifs produced by Hagar-Rush have lovely botanical prints of fruit from the 18th and 19th centuries on the labels. (Miranda Rush)
Savvy visitors to Sonoma Aperitif might know that Berkeley's Chez Panisse has long been serving house-infused aperitifs as part of the downstairs weekend menu -- making this famous restaurant an early local proponent of the beverage. Some trendy cocktail programs in the Bay Area are beginning to include such alcoholic nectars, typically made in-house. There's been particular buzz around vermouth of late, with house-made or commercial high-end versions being used for more than the usual martinis and manhattans.
In fact, Hagar-Rush has been consulting for a Sonoma winery she won't name to produce vermouth to augment their product line. "We're going to try a couple of different styles and see which one we like," she reports. There's a lot of room for experimentation, since this aperitif appears in dry and sweet white-wine versions as well as in the classic red-wine version featured in manhattans and negronis.
Whatever the final product, carefully crafted aperitifs seem to be taking their place among other artisanal products being made in the Bay Area. Hagar-Rush views this as an opportunity for people "to try something new," she says. "It was like my response when I first tasted the bergamot (aperitif) my friend made: 'Wow, this is delicious. Why haven't I had this before?'"
Sonoma Aperitif products not only have intense aromas and great balance but they come in alluring pastel colors. (Miranda Rush)
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"disqusTitle": "Sonoma Aperitif Introducing Exotic Fruit-based Infusions to Bay Area",
"title": "Sonoma Aperitif Introducing Exotic Fruit-based Infusions to Bay Area",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94669\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 500px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94669\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar.jpg\" alt=\"Laura Hagar-Rush is making lovely aperitifs in Sonoma County from heirloom fruit like bergamot, Buddha's hand, yali pear and Chinese quince grown around the Bay Area. \" width=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar-400x482.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar-800x965.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar-768x926.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar-320x386.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Laura Hagar-Rush is making lovely aperitifs in Sonoma County from heirloom fruit like bergamot, Buddha's hand, yali pear and Chinese quince grown around the Bay Area. \u003ccite>(Miranda Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That old-world tradition of having friendly, pre-dinner chitchat while sipping an \u003ca href=\"http://www.foodandwine.com/articles/spirits-the-art-of-the-aperitif\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aperitif\u003c/a> to relax after the day is done might be at odds with today's hyperspeed lifestyles but one part of the equation is coming back: the beverage. Spurred by the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ypo.org/2014/10/the-art-and-business-of-craft-cocktails/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">craft cocktail movement\u003c/a> in which yesteryear's ingredients are reinvented but made from scratch, lots better than ever, this wine-based infusion is \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/eat-drink-play/ci_26210597/aperitif-hour\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reappearing\u003c/a> via a few passionate producers like Laura Hagar-Rush of \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomaaperitif.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sonoma Aperitif\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her pale, pastel-colored concoctions brewed with various fruits, herbs and flowers are intensely aromatic, complex and exquisitely delicate, belying their 16% alcohol content. Featuring the haunting smells of ingredients like \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oroblanco\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">oroblanco\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.specialtyproduce.com/produce/Yali_Pears_6585.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">yali pear\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.louistheplantgeek.com/a-gardening-journal/1053-pseudocydonia-sinensis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chinese quince\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergamot_orange\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bergamot\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_orange\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">blood orange\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feijoa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">feijoa\u003c/a> (pineapple guava), her essences are miles removed from the overly bitter and \"it's-an-acquired-taste\" commercial products like \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campari\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Campari\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernet-Branca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fernet-Branca\u003c/a> or syrupy mass-market stuff like \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubonnet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dubonnet\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94671\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 500px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94671\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label.jpg\" alt=\"Quince label\" width=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label.jpg 998w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label-400x610.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label-800x1220.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label-768x1171.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label-320x488.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 998px) 100vw, 998px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Quince label \u003ccite>(Laura Hagar-Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A few budding aperitif producers have emerged recently like \u003ca href=\"http://www.jardesca.com/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jardesca\u003c/a> while others such as \u003ca href=\"http://www.portworks.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sonoma Portworks\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.charbay.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Charbay\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://suttoncellars.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sutton Cellars\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.quadywinery.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Quady\u003c/a> now have aperitifs in their product lines. But Hagar-Rush is the only one focused on seasonal heirloom fruit, grown in her expansive yard in rural \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forestville,_California\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Forestville\u003c/a> and in the yards of friends and acquaintances throughout the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A writer and graphic designer by trade -- she used to write food and wine articles for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.eastbayexpress.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">East Bay Express\u003c/a> -- Hagar-Rush took the giant step from observing to doing after sipping a \"transcendental\" bergamot aperitif a friend made in his garage a few years ago. \"It was really delicious so I went home and made one,\" explains the tall, immediately likable mom of two college-age kids, who's married to an industrial design engineer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aperitifs -- including familiar iterations like \u003ca href=\"http://vermouth101.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vermouth\u003c/a> -- start with wine, which is infused with flavoring like herbs, fruit, roots and bark, allowed to percolate for awhile, then strained and dosed with a distilled product like vodka or brandy. Without the infusions, this is roughly how classic before-or-after-dinner \"fortified\" beverages like \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_wine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">port\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.yahoo.com/food/what-is-sherry-and-why-should-you-drink-it-100027367111.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sherry\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeira_wine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">madeira\u003c/a> are made. Varying amounts of sweetener are used in many aperitifs but those made by Hagar-Rush are just sweet enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her singular inspiration was showcasing organic, local fruit. \"It's a nice combination of the wine world and the whole local, sustainable produce movement, which I'm interested in,\" she explains. \"This is going to sound a little woo-woo, but I like the idea of connecting people with the earth and the seasons and the cycle -- great food is only available certain times of the year. Like, cherries are only great for a month.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Current offerings reflect the winter citrus season and include blood orange, bergamot and \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddha%27s_hand\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Buddha's hand\u003c/a>, a bizarre-looking fruit with yellow finger-like appendages that is so fragrant that it's used to perfume rooms in parts of Asia. \"Coming up is \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/23/dining/23limes.html?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rangpur lime\u003c/a>,\" explains Hagar-Rush. Soon will be the spring aperitifs, which will include \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherimoya\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cherimoya\u003c/a>-jasmine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her ever-changing lineup are delicate summer offerings such as strawberry-basil and white nectarine-rose. Fall will see aperitifs like bosc pear and fig-pear. \"I always have grapefruit,\" she notes, since \"great organic fruit is available year round.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They are generally less sweet than one expects,\" explains Hagar-Rush. \"People generally say they're refreshing and bright, particularly with the citrus. The point with these is to deliver the essence of the seasonal fruit. All of them are extremely aromatic. The nose is intense and a huge part of the experience. They're perfumey, but in a good way.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The road to her current level of expertise involved three years of study and experimentation as well as jumping through the endless hoops of the officials who regulate alcoholic beverages. For example, the federal Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, nicknamed the TTB, wouldn't allow her to put \"aperitif\" on the label of her Sonoma Aperitif brand. Go figure. So she slyly came up with a substitute, \"Qu'est-ce que c'est,\" which means \"what is it?\" in French.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94670\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 500px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94670\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label.jpg\" alt=\"Blood orange label. Strict and sometimes puzzling regulations prohibited Hagar-Rush from putting "aperitif" on her labels so instead, she puckishly calls her essences "Qu'est-ce que c'est" (what is it?)\" width=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label-400x612.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label-800x1223.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label-768x1174.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label-320x489.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Blood orange label. Strict and sometimes puzzling regulations prohibited Hagar-Rush from putting \"aperitif\" on her labels so instead, she puckishly calls her essences \"Qu'est-ce que c'est\" (what is it?) \u003ccite>(Laura Hagar-Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Besides researching 18th and 19th century cookbooks, Hagar-Rush made a lot of samples, learning that Sonoma County's renowned chardonnay doesn't work nearly as well for the base wine as do varietals like sauvignon blanc. Also, \"I did isolated samples of things like basil, rosemary, flowers, thyme,\" she explains. \"I just infused that single thing to see what notes would be added.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She experimented with an array of fruit, too. \"As the seasons went by, I took every interesting heirloom fruit that I could find and did test research. Some were horrible; cantaloupe was truly repulsive. Some were wonderful. And some were just meh.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once she identified the winners, she began relentlessly searching for fruit sources, quizzing friends and acquaintances and putting requests on news groups and elsewhere online. One of her discoveries was a former UC Davis field station not too far from her house that was growing -- and mostly ignoring -- more than a dozen kinds of obscure citrus. She collected other exotica from friends' backyards as well as farmers' markets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Launching her business also required a facility, which she found in the former Eagle Ridge Winery in \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penngrove,_California\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penngrove\u003c/a> near \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petaluma,_California\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Petaluma\u003c/a>, which had earlier been a historic dairy and is now charmingly funky. A fortuitous aspect to leasing this property was the three-plus acres of old syrah vines, whose grapes Hagar-Rush vinifies and uses for her only red-wine-based product, \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nocino\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>nocino\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, an Italian-style green walnut aperitif featuring vanilla, nutmeg and other spices. She currently buys her base white wine -- sauvignon blanc and grenache blanc -- from a Sonoma County winery but plans to buy grapes and make it herself in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much hand labor is involved in producing her elixirs. The citrus -- which comprises a goodly portion of her offerings -- must be carefully peeled before infusion and since she has no staff, she brews her aperitifs in five-gallon jugs that are on the edge of being movable by one person. Her blends infuse for between a couple of days up to four months, she says. \"As it develops, I taste it to see how the infusion is going and it actually changes quite significantly over time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94668\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94668\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif.jpg\" alt=\"Some of the Sonoma Aperitif essences being infused with fruit, such as the Buddha's hand, Rangpur lime and Meyer lemon in the foreground.\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif-400x533.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif-800x1066.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif-320x427.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Some of the Sonoma Aperitif essences being infused with fruit, such as the Buddha's hand, Rangpur lime and Meyer lemon in the foreground. \u003ccite>(Miranda Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Her goal is to \"try to find the highest development of the flavor arc\" for each batch. Like the fruit that perfumes her essences, these aperitifs are somewhat ephemeral. Kept cold, her products are best consumed early. \"I tell people to drink it within six months,\" says Hagar-Rush. No problem -- that creates an opportunity to try different elixirs throughout the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sonoma Aperitif products have only been available for a few months now officially and their retail presence is just staring to grow. Despite this, visitors have been traipsing to her facility in the so-called \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petaluma_Gap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Petaluma Gap\u003c/a> for tastings, which Hagar-Rush particularly enjoys and which are getting \u003ca href=\"http://www.yelp.com/biz/sonoma-aperitif-penngrove\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">high marks on social media\u003c/a>. She also sometimes sells otherworldly preserves in her winery made from the same wonderful fruit sourced for her aperitifs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Since people are often not familiar with aperitifs, the tasting experience is really important,\" says Hagar-Rush. \"It's my favorite thing; turning people on to something new.\" Visitors particularly like it when she mixes her essences with wine in the style of \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kir_%28cocktail%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">kir\u003c/a>. \"The stronger flavored ones, like the citrus and the raspberry-lavender that I do in summer, I mix with champagne. There's a trace of the berry in the nose while the bubbles release the lavender in a really interesting way,\" she notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Given the frequent unfamiliarity with European aperitifs among ordinary Americans, Hagar-Rush usually explains that they are great consumed either before a meal, in the continental style, or as a replacement for dessert wine after a meal. \"Traditionally, they're paired with savory appetizers,\" she says, \"and that's generally what I suggest people do. \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crostino\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Crostini\u003c/a> with goat cheese, olives, pistachios, that sort of thing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94666\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94666\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2.jpg\" alt=\"The various aperitifs produced by Hagar-Rush have lovely botanical prints of fruit from the 18th and 19th centuries on the labels. \" width=\"1000\" height=\"1192\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2-400x477.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2-800x954.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2-768x915.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2-320x381.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The various aperitifs produced by Hagar-Rush have lovely botanical prints of fruit from the 18th and 19th centuries on the labels. \u003ccite>(Miranda Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Savvy visitors to Sonoma Aperitif might know that Berkeley's \u003ca href=\"http://www.chezpanisse.com/about/chez-panisse/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chez Panisse\u003c/a> has long been serving house-infused aperitifs as part of the downstairs weekend menu -- making this famous restaurant an early local proponent of the beverage. Some trendy cocktail programs in the Bay Area are beginning to include such alcoholic nectars, typically made in-house. There's been \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/05/dining/05sfdine.html?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">particular buzz\u003c/a> around vermouth of late, with house-made or commercial high-end versions being used for more than the usual martinis and manhattans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In fact, Hagar-Rush has been consulting for a Sonoma winery she won't name to produce vermouth to augment their product line. \"We're going to try a couple of different styles and see which one we like,\" she reports. There's a lot of room for experimentation, since this aperitif appears in dry and sweet white-wine versions as well as in the classic red-wine version featured in manhattans and negronis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whatever the final product, carefully crafted aperitifs seem to be taking their place among other artisanal products being made in the Bay Area. Hagar-Rush views this as an opportunity for people \"to try something new,\" she says. \"It was like my response when I first tasted the bergamot (aperitif) my friend made: 'Wow, this is delicious. Why haven't I had this before?'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94667\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94667\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles.jpg\" alt=\"Sonoma Aperitif products not only have intense aromas and great balance but they come in alluring pastel colors. \" width=\"1000\" height=\"631\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-400x252.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-800x505.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-768x485.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-320x202.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sonoma Aperitif products not only have intense aromas and great balance but they come in alluring pastel colors. \u003ccite>(Miranda Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomaaperitif.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Sonoma Aperitif\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>111 Goodwin Ave., Penngrove; 707-322-8696. Open by appointment.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Facebook: \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/sonomaaperitif?fref=ts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sonoma Aperitif\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Twitter: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/laurahagar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@LauraHagar\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Product: 375ml bottles are priced at approximately $25.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Available at:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomawineshop.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sonoma Wine Shop\u003c/a>, 412 First St. E., Sonoma; 707-996-1230\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomawineshop.com/la-bodega/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">La Bodega Cheese & Pasta\u003c/a>, 2295 Highway 116 S., Sebastopol, 707-827-1832\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.winespectrum.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wine Spectrum\u003c/a>, 800-933-8466, sales@winespectrum.com\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://thebarlow.net/tenant/community-market/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Community Market in The Barlow\u003c/a>, 6770 McKinley St. #120, Sebastopol; 707-407-4020\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "New-world aperitifs are definitely having a moment. It's another example of how the farm-to-table movement featuring organic produce is reinventing classic products from earlier generations. Some of the most delicious, unique examples in the region are coming from Sonoma Aperitif, where proprietor Laura Hagar-Rush is using spectacularly aromatic heirloom fruit to concoct lovely, intense wine-based elixirs.",
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"description": "New-world aperitifs are definitely having a moment. It's another example of how the farm-to-table movement featuring organic produce is reinventing classic products from earlier generations. Some of the most delicious, unique examples in the region are coming from Sonoma Aperitif, where proprietor Laura Hagar-Rush is using spectacularly aromatic heirloom fruit to concoct lovely, intense wine-based elixirs.",
"title": "Sonoma Aperitif Introducing Exotic Fruit-based Infusions to Bay Area | KQED",
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"headline": "Sonoma Aperitif Introducing Exotic Fruit-based Infusions to Bay Area",
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"bio": "From making blob-shaped pancakes for her family at age 6 to presumptuously reinventing recipes from well-known chefs, Susan has had a life-long food love affair. You'll usually find her sniffing out great ingredient sources, locating intriguing food stories, inventing recipes and exercising like a demon as an antidote to her passion. This Bay Area native is a longtime food & wine journalist and blogger who has contributed to regional publications such as the San Jose Mercury News and its affiliates, Metro, San Francisco Chronicle, South Bay Accent, Urbanspoon and other epistles that are lucky enough not to have been killed off yet by the publishing crisis.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94669\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 500px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94669\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar.jpg\" alt=\"Laura Hagar-Rush is making lovely aperitifs in Sonoma County from heirloom fruit like bergamot, Buddha's hand, yali pear and Chinese quince grown around the Bay Area. \" width=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar-400x482.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar-800x965.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar-768x926.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/Hagar-320x386.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Laura Hagar-Rush is making lovely aperitifs in Sonoma County from heirloom fruit like bergamot, Buddha's hand, yali pear and Chinese quince grown around the Bay Area. \u003ccite>(Miranda Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That old-world tradition of having friendly, pre-dinner chitchat while sipping an \u003ca href=\"http://www.foodandwine.com/articles/spirits-the-art-of-the-aperitif\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aperitif\u003c/a> to relax after the day is done might be at odds with today's hyperspeed lifestyles but one part of the equation is coming back: the beverage. Spurred by the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ypo.org/2014/10/the-art-and-business-of-craft-cocktails/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">craft cocktail movement\u003c/a> in which yesteryear's ingredients are reinvented but made from scratch, lots better than ever, this wine-based infusion is \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/eat-drink-play/ci_26210597/aperitif-hour\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reappearing\u003c/a> via a few passionate producers like Laura Hagar-Rush of \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomaaperitif.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sonoma Aperitif\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her pale, pastel-colored concoctions brewed with various fruits, herbs and flowers are intensely aromatic, complex and exquisitely delicate, belying their 16% alcohol content. Featuring the haunting smells of ingredients like \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oroblanco\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">oroblanco\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.specialtyproduce.com/produce/Yali_Pears_6585.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">yali pear\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.louistheplantgeek.com/a-gardening-journal/1053-pseudocydonia-sinensis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chinese quince\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergamot_orange\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bergamot\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_orange\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">blood orange\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feijoa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">feijoa\u003c/a> (pineapple guava), her essences are miles removed from the overly bitter and \"it's-an-acquired-taste\" commercial products like \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campari\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Campari\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernet-Branca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fernet-Branca\u003c/a> or syrupy mass-market stuff like \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubonnet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dubonnet\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94671\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 500px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94671\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label.jpg\" alt=\"Quince label\" width=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label.jpg 998w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label-400x610.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label-800x1220.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label-768x1171.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/quince-label-320x488.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 998px) 100vw, 998px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Quince label \u003ccite>(Laura Hagar-Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A few budding aperitif producers have emerged recently like \u003ca href=\"http://www.jardesca.com/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jardesca\u003c/a> while others such as \u003ca href=\"http://www.portworks.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sonoma Portworks\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.charbay.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Charbay\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://suttoncellars.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sutton Cellars\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.quadywinery.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Quady\u003c/a> now have aperitifs in their product lines. But Hagar-Rush is the only one focused on seasonal heirloom fruit, grown in her expansive yard in rural \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forestville,_California\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Forestville\u003c/a> and in the yards of friends and acquaintances throughout the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A writer and graphic designer by trade -- she used to write food and wine articles for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.eastbayexpress.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">East Bay Express\u003c/a> -- Hagar-Rush took the giant step from observing to doing after sipping a \"transcendental\" bergamot aperitif a friend made in his garage a few years ago. \"It was really delicious so I went home and made one,\" explains the tall, immediately likable mom of two college-age kids, who's married to an industrial design engineer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aperitifs -- including familiar iterations like \u003ca href=\"http://vermouth101.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vermouth\u003c/a> -- start with wine, which is infused with flavoring like herbs, fruit, roots and bark, allowed to percolate for awhile, then strained and dosed with a distilled product like vodka or brandy. Without the infusions, this is roughly how classic before-or-after-dinner \"fortified\" beverages like \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_wine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">port\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.yahoo.com/food/what-is-sherry-and-why-should-you-drink-it-100027367111.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sherry\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeira_wine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">madeira\u003c/a> are made. Varying amounts of sweetener are used in many aperitifs but those made by Hagar-Rush are just sweet enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her singular inspiration was showcasing organic, local fruit. \"It's a nice combination of the wine world and the whole local, sustainable produce movement, which I'm interested in,\" she explains. \"This is going to sound a little woo-woo, but I like the idea of connecting people with the earth and the seasons and the cycle -- great food is only available certain times of the year. Like, cherries are only great for a month.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Current offerings reflect the winter citrus season and include blood orange, bergamot and \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddha%27s_hand\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Buddha's hand\u003c/a>, a bizarre-looking fruit with yellow finger-like appendages that is so fragrant that it's used to perfume rooms in parts of Asia. \"Coming up is \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/23/dining/23limes.html?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rangpur lime\u003c/a>,\" explains Hagar-Rush. Soon will be the spring aperitifs, which will include \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherimoya\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cherimoya\u003c/a>-jasmine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her ever-changing lineup are delicate summer offerings such as strawberry-basil and white nectarine-rose. Fall will see aperitifs like bosc pear and fig-pear. \"I always have grapefruit,\" she notes, since \"great organic fruit is available year round.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They are generally less sweet than one expects,\" explains Hagar-Rush. \"People generally say they're refreshing and bright, particularly with the citrus. The point with these is to deliver the essence of the seasonal fruit. All of them are extremely aromatic. The nose is intense and a huge part of the experience. They're perfumey, but in a good way.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The road to her current level of expertise involved three years of study and experimentation as well as jumping through the endless hoops of the officials who regulate alcoholic beverages. For example, the federal Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, nicknamed the TTB, wouldn't allow her to put \"aperitif\" on the label of her Sonoma Aperitif brand. Go figure. So she slyly came up with a substitute, \"Qu'est-ce que c'est,\" which means \"what is it?\" in French.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94670\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 500px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94670\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label.jpg\" alt=\"Blood orange label. Strict and sometimes puzzling regulations prohibited Hagar-Rush from putting "aperitif" on her labels so instead, she puckishly calls her essences "Qu'est-ce que c'est" (what is it?)\" width=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label-400x612.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label-800x1223.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label-768x1174.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/blood-orange-label-320x489.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Blood orange label. Strict and sometimes puzzling regulations prohibited Hagar-Rush from putting \"aperitif\" on her labels so instead, she puckishly calls her essences \"Qu'est-ce que c'est\" (what is it?) \u003ccite>(Laura Hagar-Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Besides researching 18th and 19th century cookbooks, Hagar-Rush made a lot of samples, learning that Sonoma County's renowned chardonnay doesn't work nearly as well for the base wine as do varietals like sauvignon blanc. Also, \"I did isolated samples of things like basil, rosemary, flowers, thyme,\" she explains. \"I just infused that single thing to see what notes would be added.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She experimented with an array of fruit, too. \"As the seasons went by, I took every interesting heirloom fruit that I could find and did test research. Some were horrible; cantaloupe was truly repulsive. Some were wonderful. And some were just meh.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once she identified the winners, she began relentlessly searching for fruit sources, quizzing friends and acquaintances and putting requests on news groups and elsewhere online. One of her discoveries was a former UC Davis field station not too far from her house that was growing -- and mostly ignoring -- more than a dozen kinds of obscure citrus. She collected other exotica from friends' backyards as well as farmers' markets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Launching her business also required a facility, which she found in the former Eagle Ridge Winery in \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penngrove,_California\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penngrove\u003c/a> near \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petaluma,_California\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Petaluma\u003c/a>, which had earlier been a historic dairy and is now charmingly funky. A fortuitous aspect to leasing this property was the three-plus acres of old syrah vines, whose grapes Hagar-Rush vinifies and uses for her only red-wine-based product, \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nocino\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>nocino\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, an Italian-style green walnut aperitif featuring vanilla, nutmeg and other spices. She currently buys her base white wine -- sauvignon blanc and grenache blanc -- from a Sonoma County winery but plans to buy grapes and make it herself in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much hand labor is involved in producing her elixirs. The citrus -- which comprises a goodly portion of her offerings -- must be carefully peeled before infusion and since she has no staff, she brews her aperitifs in five-gallon jugs that are on the edge of being movable by one person. Her blends infuse for between a couple of days up to four months, she says. \"As it develops, I taste it to see how the infusion is going and it actually changes quite significantly over time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94668\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94668\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif.jpg\" alt=\"Some of the Sonoma Aperitif essences being infused with fruit, such as the Buddha's hand, Rangpur lime and Meyer lemon in the foreground.\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif-400x533.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif-800x1066.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/brewing-aperitif-320x427.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Some of the Sonoma Aperitif essences being infused with fruit, such as the Buddha's hand, Rangpur lime and Meyer lemon in the foreground. \u003ccite>(Miranda Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Her goal is to \"try to find the highest development of the flavor arc\" for each batch. Like the fruit that perfumes her essences, these aperitifs are somewhat ephemeral. Kept cold, her products are best consumed early. \"I tell people to drink it within six months,\" says Hagar-Rush. No problem -- that creates an opportunity to try different elixirs throughout the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sonoma Aperitif products have only been available for a few months now officially and their retail presence is just staring to grow. Despite this, visitors have been traipsing to her facility in the so-called \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petaluma_Gap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Petaluma Gap\u003c/a> for tastings, which Hagar-Rush particularly enjoys and which are getting \u003ca href=\"http://www.yelp.com/biz/sonoma-aperitif-penngrove\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">high marks on social media\u003c/a>. She also sometimes sells otherworldly preserves in her winery made from the same wonderful fruit sourced for her aperitifs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Since people are often not familiar with aperitifs, the tasting experience is really important,\" says Hagar-Rush. \"It's my favorite thing; turning people on to something new.\" Visitors particularly like it when she mixes her essences with wine in the style of \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kir_%28cocktail%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">kir\u003c/a>. \"The stronger flavored ones, like the citrus and the raspberry-lavender that I do in summer, I mix with champagne. There's a trace of the berry in the nose while the bubbles release the lavender in a really interesting way,\" she notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Given the frequent unfamiliarity with European aperitifs among ordinary Americans, Hagar-Rush usually explains that they are great consumed either before a meal, in the continental style, or as a replacement for dessert wine after a meal. \"Traditionally, they're paired with savory appetizers,\" she says, \"and that's generally what I suggest people do. \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crostino\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Crostini\u003c/a> with goat cheese, olives, pistachios, that sort of thing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94666\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94666\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2.jpg\" alt=\"The various aperitifs produced by Hagar-Rush have lovely botanical prints of fruit from the 18th and 19th centuries on the labels. \" width=\"1000\" height=\"1192\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2-400x477.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2-800x954.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2-768x915.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-2-320x381.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The various aperitifs produced by Hagar-Rush have lovely botanical prints of fruit from the 18th and 19th centuries on the labels. \u003ccite>(Miranda Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Savvy visitors to Sonoma Aperitif might know that Berkeley's \u003ca href=\"http://www.chezpanisse.com/about/chez-panisse/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chez Panisse\u003c/a> has long been serving house-infused aperitifs as part of the downstairs weekend menu -- making this famous restaurant an early local proponent of the beverage. Some trendy cocktail programs in the Bay Area are beginning to include such alcoholic nectars, typically made in-house. There's been \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/05/dining/05sfdine.html?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">particular buzz\u003c/a> around vermouth of late, with house-made or commercial high-end versions being used for more than the usual martinis and manhattans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In fact, Hagar-Rush has been consulting for a Sonoma winery she won't name to produce vermouth to augment their product line. \"We're going to try a couple of different styles and see which one we like,\" she reports. There's a lot of room for experimentation, since this aperitif appears in dry and sweet white-wine versions as well as in the classic red-wine version featured in manhattans and negronis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whatever the final product, carefully crafted aperitifs seem to be taking their place among other artisanal products being made in the Bay Area. Hagar-Rush views this as an opportunity for people \"to try something new,\" she says. \"It was like my response when I first tasted the bergamot (aperitif) my friend made: 'Wow, this is delicious. Why haven't I had this before?'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94667\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-94667\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles.jpg\" alt=\"Sonoma Aperitif products not only have intense aromas and great balance but they come in alluring pastel colors. \" width=\"1000\" height=\"631\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-400x252.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-800x505.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-768x485.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/04/bottles-320x202.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sonoma Aperitif products not only have intense aromas and great balance but they come in alluring pastel colors. \u003ccite>(Miranda Rush)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomaaperitif.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Sonoma Aperitif\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>111 Goodwin Ave., Penngrove; 707-322-8696. Open by appointment.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Facebook: \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/sonomaaperitif?fref=ts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sonoma Aperitif\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Twitter: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/laurahagar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@LauraHagar\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Product: 375ml bottles are priced at approximately $25.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Available at:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomawineshop.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sonoma Wine Shop\u003c/a>, 412 First St. E., Sonoma; 707-996-1230\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomawineshop.com/la-bodega/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">La Bodega Cheese & Pasta\u003c/a>, 2295 Highway 116 S., Sebastopol, 707-827-1832\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.winespectrum.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wine Spectrum\u003c/a>, 800-933-8466, sales@winespectrum.com\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://thebarlow.net/tenant/community-market/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Community Market in The Barlow\u003c/a>, 6770 McKinley St. #120, Sebastopol; 707-407-4020\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "American Suburb: The Podcast",
"tagline": "The flip side of gentrification, told through one town",
"info": "Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?",
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"order": 19
},
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"tagline": "Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time",
"info": "KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.",
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},
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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},
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"info": "KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/californiareport",
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"order": 8
},
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},
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},
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"info": "A one-hour radio program to hear celebrated writers, artists and thinkers address contemporary ideas and values, often discussing the creative process. Please note: tapes or transcripts are not available",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/cityartsandlecture-300x300.jpg",
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"meta": {
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"source": "City Arts & Lectures"
},
"link": "https://www.cityarts.net",
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"order": 1
},
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"title": "Code Switch / Life Kit",
"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"meta": {
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},
"commonwealth-club": {
"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
"airtime": "THU 10pm, FRI 1am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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}
},
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"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 9
},
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},
"freakonomics-radio": {
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"meta": {
"site": "radio",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
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},
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"id": "fresh-air",
"title": "Fresh Air",
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510051/podcast.xml"
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},
"hidden-brain": {
"id": "hidden-brain",
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"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
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"how-i-built-this": {
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"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
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},
"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
"title": "Hyphenación",
"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 18
},
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},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
}
},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
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"source": "WaitWhat"
},
"link": "/radio/program/masters-of-scale",
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"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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