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"content": "\u003cp>Elijah Ramirez was 16 years old when he arrived at one of California’s three remaining state-run juvenile lockups just before Christmas in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He was there to begin a sentence for attempted murder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I came in there with trauma already as it is,” he said during an interview last year. “This place didn’t help me with that trauma. It intensified it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the incident that landed him in the Department of Juvenile Justice — a street fight in Salinas — Ramirez was shot four times, leaving him temporarily paralyzed. When he arrived at the state facility, a two-hour drive from his hometown, he expected to be able to continue his medical treatment and physical therapy, but says he ended up locked in a battle with the staff over where he should be housed and what treatment they would provide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Elijah Ramirez']‘I came in there with trauma already as it is … This place didn’t help me with that trauma. It intensified it.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So here I am 16 years old. Mind you, I’m a child. I had just been shot. I’m locked up now,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez says it was an awful three and half years. His story is familiar to advocates who for years have been agitating for changes at the state system, which is generally reserved for young people convicted of very serious crimes like assault and murder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After years of debate, state leaders are embracing change and looking to reshape how California deals with young people convicted of crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of July 1, the Department of Juvenile Justice — the youth equivalent of the state prison system — will stop accepting virtually all new wards, leaving the state’s 58 counties to figure out how to handle those young people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag=\"juvenile-justice\" label=\"more coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eventually, Gov. Gavin Newsom plans to shutter DJJ entirely. In signing the legislation to start that process this fall, the governor proclaimed “the beginning of the end of juvenile imprisonment as we know it,” adding that “juvenile justice should be about helping kids imagine and pursue new lives — not jumpstarting the revolving door of the criminal justice system.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perhaps it shouldn’t come as a surprise that state leaders are willing to make this shift. Calls for change have become louder over the past two decades as youth crime in California plummeted by 80%, said Renee Menart, policy analyst and advocate at the Center on Criminal and Juvenile Justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That drop in population means that, on average, California is now spending a staggering $316,000 a year on each young person at DJJ, said Menart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“DJJ has gone through cycles of abuse and superficial reforms for decades,” she said. “We’ve been a proponent for its closure because the system has repeatedly been unable to address its inherent flaws.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those flaws, Menart said, include moving young people far away from their families and communities, and into an institutional setting that sets them up for failure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“DJJ has long failed young people and their home communities, so we’re excited to see an opportunity to bring them closer to home and in smaller settings,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, all this begs the questions: Where will they go? And will it actually be better? [ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much of these answers will depend on the state’s probation chiefs, who oversee juvenile justice at the county level. Kirk Haynes is probation chief in Fresno County, which usually has 35 to 40 young people in the state system at a time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What we try to do is to build a system where we serve young people in a way that we’re not just looking at only the crime that was committed, but we also look at why did they come to the point where those crimes are being committed,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hanyes said he’s already talking to neighboring counties about the possibility of regional partnerships, and is working with the University of Cincinnati to develop new programs and approaches.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He believes counties \u003cem>can\u003c/em> do this work, but says they need resources from the state — and not just for staffing and programs, but also to improve the physical spaces so they can house youths who’ve been convicted of violent or sexual crimes, have longer sentences and different needs than the current population they’re used to working with.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Kirk Haynes, Fresno County chief probation officer']‘What we try to do is to build a system where we serve young people in a way that we’re not just looking at only the crime that was committed, but we also look at why did they come to the point where those crimes are being committed.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I mean, in order to kind of pull this off in the right way, we should have had a two-year period to be able to plan for it,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This plan was admittedly rushed through the Legislature last summer, as the state struggled with the pandemic and the ensuing budget shortfalls. There is state money attached: Under the current state plan, $45 million will be allocated to counties next fiscal year, an amount that will grow to nearly $200 million a year by 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some counties are eager to go further than the state is mandating.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Katy Miller is juvenile probation chief in San Francisco, which usually has just a couple of kids in the state system at any given time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Miller is not only planning for the closure of DJJ, but also of San Francisco’s local juvenile hall. The Board of Supervisors here voted to shutter the lockup by the end of 2021 — meaning the county needs to figure out how it will securely house young people who get into trouble, and what alternatives to incarceration they can create.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The question becomes now: (not) what \u003cem>don’t\u003c/em> we do, but what \u003cem>do\u003c/em> we do? What do we build in its place as a system for our young people that meets their needs and promotes community safety?” Miller said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That doesn’t mean simply moving kids from the state lockup to one closer to home, Miller explains. It means reimagining what a safe, secure environment looks like for young people who can’t go home — and building a system that adequately supports those who can.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To do that, she said, local leaders will need to get input from young people like Elijah Ramirez, who have been there before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eventually, Gov. Gavin Newsom plans to shutter DJJ entirely. In signing the legislation to start that process this fall, the governor proclaimed “the beginning of the end of juvenile imprisonment as we know it,” adding that “juvenile justice should be about helping kids imagine and pursue new lives — not jumpstarting the revolving door of the criminal justice system.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perhaps it shouldn’t come as a surprise that state leaders are willing to make this shift. Calls for change have become louder over the past two decades as youth crime in California plummeted by 80%, said Renee Menart, policy analyst and advocate at the Center on Criminal and Juvenile Justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That drop in population means that, on average, California is now spending a staggering $316,000 a year on each young person at DJJ, said Menart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“DJJ has gone through cycles of abuse and superficial reforms for decades,” she said. “We’ve been a proponent for its closure because the system has repeatedly been unable to address its inherent flaws.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those flaws, Menart said, include moving young people far away from their families and communities, and into an institutional setting that sets them up for failure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“DJJ has long failed young people and their home communities, so we’re excited to see an opportunity to bring them closer to home and in smaller settings,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, all this begs the questions: Where will they go? And will it actually be better? \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much of these answers will depend on the state’s probation chiefs, who oversee juvenile justice at the county level. Kirk Haynes is probation chief in Fresno County, which usually has 35 to 40 young people in the state system at a time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What we try to do is to build a system where we serve young people in a way that we’re not just looking at only the crime that was committed, but we also look at why did they come to the point where those crimes are being committed,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hanyes said he’s already talking to neighboring counties about the possibility of regional partnerships, and is working with the University of Cincinnati to develop new programs and approaches.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He believes counties \u003cem>can\u003c/em> do this work, but says they need resources from the state — and not just for staffing and programs, but also to improve the physical spaces so they can house youths who’ve been convicted of violent or sexual crimes, have longer sentences and different needs than the current population they’re used to working with.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I mean, in order to kind of pull this off in the right way, we should have had a two-year period to be able to plan for it,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This plan was admittedly rushed through the Legislature last summer, as the state struggled with the pandemic and the ensuing budget shortfalls. There is state money attached: Under the current state plan, $45 million will be allocated to counties next fiscal year, an amount that will grow to nearly $200 million a year by 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some counties are eager to go further than the state is mandating.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Katy Miller is juvenile probation chief in San Francisco, which usually has just a couple of kids in the state system at any given time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Miller is not only planning for the closure of DJJ, but also of San Francisco’s local juvenile hall. The Board of Supervisors here voted to shutter the lockup by the end of 2021 — meaning the county needs to figure out how it will securely house young people who get into trouble, and what alternatives to incarceration they can create.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The question becomes now: (not) what \u003cem>don’t\u003c/em> we do, but what \u003cem>do\u003c/em> we do? What do we build in its place as a system for our young people that meets their needs and promotes community safety?” Miller said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That doesn’t mean simply moving kids from the state lockup to one closer to home, Miller explains. It means reimagining what a safe, secure environment looks like for young people who can’t go home — and building a system that adequately supports those who can.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To do that, she said, local leaders will need to get input from young people like Elijah Ramirez, who have been there before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>UC Irvine and the state prison system have reached a deal to create the first University of California bachelor’s degree program behind bars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since California opened the door for community colleges to teach in prisons in 2014, some 2,000 incarcerated men and women across the state have earned associate degrees, said Brant Choate, director of rehabilitative programs for the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. But opportunities to earn more advanced degrees are largely limited to correspondence courses of sometimes questionable quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID='news_11775030,news_11797314' label='higher education in prison']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Choate argues changing that is in everyone’s interest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that people with bachelor’s degrees just don’t come back to prison,” Choate said, noting the plan’s potential cost savings through reduced recidivism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR564.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">major study \u003c/a>commissioned by the U.S. Department of Justice found that inmates who participate in educational opportunities behind bars are more than 40% less likely to return to prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Through the UC Irvine pilot project, an initial cohort of up to 25 men at the Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility in San Diego will take courses toward a degree in sociology. The program relies on an existing transfer agreement between Southwestern College — a community college that runs an associate degree program inside the facility — and UC Irvine’s sociology department. The deal grants automatic admissibility to any Southwestern student who has completed the prerequisites for the major with a minimum 3.5 GPA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Taking this step brings us closer to fulfilling the central goal of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.ucop.edu/institutional-research-academic-planning/content-analysis/academic-planning/california-master-plan.html\">state’s Master Plan for Higher Education\u003c/a> — that anyone from anywhere can earn a college degree,” said UCI associate professor Keramet Reiter, founding director of \u003ca href=\"https://prisoneducation.uci.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">UCI’s LIFTED\u003c/a>, the university’s prison education initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reiter has been developing the pilot program for more than two years. “It’s been a dream of mine to see the UCs involved in higher education in prisons,” she said. [ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bachelor’s programs are relatively rare in prisons across the country, and public ones even more so; most are run by small private schools. \u003ca href=\"https://prisoneducationproject.utah.edu/research/the-research-collaborative-on-higher-education-in-prison/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">National estimates\u003c/a> put the number of colleges teaching in prisons at around 200, and a majority of those are community college associate degree programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Part of my excitement about this is figuring out how to make this a public university model that’s scalable,” Reiter said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11851186\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11851186 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-800x500.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-800x500.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-1020x638.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-160x100.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-1536x960.png 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-2048x1280.png 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-1920x1200.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">CDCR Secretary Kathleen Allison, UC Irvine Chancellor Howard Gillman and UCI associate professor Keramet Reiter at the signing ceremony commemorating the bachelor’s program agreement reached between the two institutions.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At a ceremony commemorating the pioneering agreement, U.S. Sen. Cory Booker, D-New Jersey, a longtime champion for criminal justice reform, sent a video message in support of the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The urgency of the work you’re doing is so, so real,” he said. “We have to understand the sheer truth that investing in the education of folks who are behind bars actually helps them flourish when they get out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Brant Choate, CDCR director of rehabilitative programs']‘Let’s start with the cohort of 30. Maybe a few years from now we’ll have a cohort of 3,000’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The UC Irvine pilot is expected to roll out fully in 2022, with professors teaching four courses per semester at the prison. The project has received some grant funding to support administrative costs, but Reiter expects most students will be eligible to have their tuition covered through UC’s \u003ca href=\"https://admission.universityofcalifornia.edu/tuition-financial-aid/types-of-aid/blue-and-gold-opportunity-plan.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Blue and Gold Opportunity Plan\u003c/a>, which extends aid to students whose families earn less than $80,000 per year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reiter’s goal is for the pilot to lay the groundwork for other UC campuses to create similar programs. This summer, the University of California Academic Senate endorsed a set of principles to guide the system in developing educational programs for incarcerated students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Choate is heartened by the momentum. “Let’s start with the cohort of 30,” he said. “Maybe a few years from now we’ll have a cohort of 3,000.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11797376\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11797376 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Incarcerated men at California State Prison, Los Angeles County — a maximum security facility in Lancaster — attend class as part of a bachelor’s degree program run by Cal State Los Angeles. \u003ccite>(J. Emilio Flores/Cal State LA)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For now, the only public bachelor’s degree program offered in a California prison is run by California State University, Los Angeles at a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11775030/a-college-education-in-prison-opens-unexpected-path-to-freedom\">men’s maximum security facility in Lancaster\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his initial budget proposal this year, Gov. Gavin Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11797314/california-looks-to-expand-bachelors-programs-behind-bars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">set aside funding to help expand CSU’s bachelor’s programs\u003c/a> to several more prisons around the state, but the pandemic put an end to that for the foreseeable future. Still, Choate of CDCR says he’s confident in the governor’s commitment to the goal and expects funding to be made available when the economy allows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the meantime, Choate said, Sacramento State and Fresno State are still moving ahead with their own prison bachelor’s programs, which he expects will launch in the coming months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Through the UC Irvine pilot project, an initial cohort of up to 30 men at the Richard J. Donovan correctional facility in San Diego will take courses toward a degree in sociology. The program is expected to fully roll out in 2022.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>UC Irvine and the state prison system have reached a deal to create the first University of California bachelor’s degree program behind bars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since California opened the door for community colleges to teach in prisons in 2014, some 2,000 incarcerated men and women across the state have earned associate degrees, said Brant Choate, director of rehabilitative programs for the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. But opportunities to earn more advanced degrees are largely limited to correspondence courses of sometimes questionable quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Choate argues changing that is in everyone’s interest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that people with bachelor’s degrees just don’t come back to prison,” Choate said, noting the plan’s potential cost savings through reduced recidivism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR564.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">major study \u003c/a>commissioned by the U.S. Department of Justice found that inmates who participate in educational opportunities behind bars are more than 40% less likely to return to prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Through the UC Irvine pilot project, an initial cohort of up to 25 men at the Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility in San Diego will take courses toward a degree in sociology. The program relies on an existing transfer agreement between Southwestern College — a community college that runs an associate degree program inside the facility — and UC Irvine’s sociology department. The deal grants automatic admissibility to any Southwestern student who has completed the prerequisites for the major with a minimum 3.5 GPA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Taking this step brings us closer to fulfilling the central goal of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.ucop.edu/institutional-research-academic-planning/content-analysis/academic-planning/california-master-plan.html\">state’s Master Plan for Higher Education\u003c/a> — that anyone from anywhere can earn a college degree,” said UCI associate professor Keramet Reiter, founding director of \u003ca href=\"https://prisoneducation.uci.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">UCI’s LIFTED\u003c/a>, the university’s prison education initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reiter has been developing the pilot program for more than two years. “It’s been a dream of mine to see the UCs involved in higher education in prisons,” she said. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bachelor’s programs are relatively rare in prisons across the country, and public ones even more so; most are run by small private schools. \u003ca href=\"https://prisoneducationproject.utah.edu/research/the-research-collaborative-on-higher-education-in-prison/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">National estimates\u003c/a> put the number of colleges teaching in prisons at around 200, and a majority of those are community college associate degree programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Part of my excitement about this is figuring out how to make this a public university model that’s scalable,” Reiter said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11851186\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11851186 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-800x500.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-800x500.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-1020x638.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-160x100.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-1536x960.png 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-2048x1280.png 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-12-15-at-9.15.06-AM-1920x1200.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">CDCR Secretary Kathleen Allison, UC Irvine Chancellor Howard Gillman and UCI associate professor Keramet Reiter at the signing ceremony commemorating the bachelor’s program agreement reached between the two institutions.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At a ceremony commemorating the pioneering agreement, U.S. Sen. Cory Booker, D-New Jersey, a longtime champion for criminal justice reform, sent a video message in support of the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The urgency of the work you’re doing is so, so real,” he said. “We have to understand the sheer truth that investing in the education of folks who are behind bars actually helps them flourish when they get out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The UC Irvine pilot is expected to roll out fully in 2022, with professors teaching four courses per semester at the prison. The project has received some grant funding to support administrative costs, but Reiter expects most students will be eligible to have their tuition covered through UC’s \u003ca href=\"https://admission.universityofcalifornia.edu/tuition-financial-aid/types-of-aid/blue-and-gold-opportunity-plan.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Blue and Gold Opportunity Plan\u003c/a>, which extends aid to students whose families earn less than $80,000 per year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reiter’s goal is for the pilot to lay the groundwork for other UC campuses to create similar programs. This summer, the University of California Academic Senate endorsed a set of principles to guide the system in developing educational programs for incarcerated students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Choate is heartened by the momentum. “Let’s start with the cohort of 30,” he said. “Maybe a few years from now we’ll have a cohort of 3,000.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11797376\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11797376 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/inmates-BA-program.042.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Incarcerated men at California State Prison, Los Angeles County — a maximum security facility in Lancaster — attend class as part of a bachelor’s degree program run by Cal State Los Angeles. \u003ccite>(J. Emilio Flores/Cal State LA)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For now, the only public bachelor’s degree program offered in a California prison is run by California State University, Los Angeles at a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11775030/a-college-education-in-prison-opens-unexpected-path-to-freedom\">men’s maximum security facility in Lancaster\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his initial budget proposal this year, Gov. Gavin Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11797314/california-looks-to-expand-bachelors-programs-behind-bars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">set aside funding to help expand CSU’s bachelor’s programs\u003c/a> to several more prisons around the state, but the pandemic put an end to that for the foreseeable future. Still, Choate of CDCR says he’s confident in the governor’s commitment to the goal and expects funding to be made available when the economy allows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the meantime, Choate said, Sacramento State and Fresno State are still moving ahead with their own prison bachelor’s programs, which he expects will launch in the coming months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "California Demands Amazon Comply With Subpoenas Over COVID-19 Worker Safety",
"title": "California Demands Amazon Comply With Subpoenas Over COVID-19 Worker Safety",
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"content": "\u003cp>California Attorney General Xavier Becerra on Monday asked a judge to order Amazon to comply with subpoenas his office issued nearly four months ago as part of an investigation into how the company is protecting workers from the coronavirus at its facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra said the online sales giant hasn't provided enough information on its coronavirus safety steps and the status of infections and deaths at its shipping facilities across California. The attorney general \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11850090/why-some-advocates-say-ag-becerra-makes-sense-as-bidens-health-secretary\">is President-elect Joe Biden's pick\u003c/a> to be the first Latino to lead the Health and Human Services Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Attorney General Xavier Becerra\"]'While Amazon continues to operate profitably, it has been less than forthcoming about its operations and its practices to protect its workers.'[/pullquote]\"We're investigating because we got reports, information, complaints about conditions, incidents,\" Becerra said. While the investigation is ongoing, \"we believe that it merits looking into Amazon's protocols, practices, based on information that we have received.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company did not immediately respond to a request for comment left through an email that the company provides for members of the media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra wants a Sacramento County Superior Court judge to find that the company hasn't given specific details on its coronavirus prevention efforts in response to subpoenas issued Aug. 19, including its sick leave policies and cleaning procedures. He also wants access to the company's raw data on the number of infections and deaths at its facilities in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We urgently need to know about complaints made by Amazon associates to the company about working conditions, potential retaliation taken against employees who raise these workplace safety concerns,\" he said. \"We don't have time to drag our feet ... our state finds itself in the thick of this pandemic.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His office wants to know which facilities have the highest infection rates, how the company defines which employees have been diagnosed with the virus, any contacts it has had with health officials, and documents related to any lawsuits or investigations by either individuals or other agencies. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra routinely declines comment on ongoing investigations, but called a virtual news conference to criticize Amazon for making billions of dollars during the pandemic as consumers increasingly turn to online purchases over brick-and-mortar stores — profits that he said are built on the labor of employees who put themselves at risk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company projects sales will top $100 billion in the final quarter of 2020, and in the third quarter \"its revenues soared while its profits tripled compared to 2019,\" Becerra said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"While Amazon continues to operate profitably, it has been less than forthcoming about its operations and its practices to protect its workers.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said the subpoenas followed months of informal communications with the company over its health and safety policies. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Coronavirus Coverage' tag='coronavirus']The company has missed several chances to comply, he said, but he said the investigation is continuing and he has made no decision on whether its practices are adequate — in part because he has not received enough information from the company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The probe began last spring, his office said in seeking the court order, and officials first sent Amazon a letter in May seeking information. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra's court filing lists media reports about three Amazon workers' deaths, but said the company mentioned none of them in its responses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra's office first publicly disclosed the investigation in a court filing in July in a San Francisco Superior Court case in which an employee accused the company of not doing enough to safeguard staff, such as requiring social distancing and cleaning equipment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cal/OSHA, more formally the known as the state's Division of Occupational Safety and Health, and the San Francisco Department of Public Health have also launched investigations, according to that court filing. Officials in other states have also launched investigations into Amazon workers' complaints.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California Attorney General Xavier Becerra on Monday asked a judge to order Amazon to comply with subpoenas his office issued nearly four months ago as part of an investigation into how the company is protecting workers from the coronavirus at its facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra said the online sales giant hasn't provided enough information on its coronavirus safety steps and the status of infections and deaths at its shipping facilities across California. The attorney general \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11850090/why-some-advocates-say-ag-becerra-makes-sense-as-bidens-health-secretary\">is President-elect Joe Biden's pick\u003c/a> to be the first Latino to lead the Health and Human Services Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"We're investigating because we got reports, information, complaints about conditions, incidents,\" Becerra said. While the investigation is ongoing, \"we believe that it merits looking into Amazon's protocols, practices, based on information that we have received.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company did not immediately respond to a request for comment left through an email that the company provides for members of the media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra wants a Sacramento County Superior Court judge to find that the company hasn't given specific details on its coronavirus prevention efforts in response to subpoenas issued Aug. 19, including its sick leave policies and cleaning procedures. He also wants access to the company's raw data on the number of infections and deaths at its facilities in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We urgently need to know about complaints made by Amazon associates to the company about working conditions, potential retaliation taken against employees who raise these workplace safety concerns,\" he said. \"We don't have time to drag our feet ... our state finds itself in the thick of this pandemic.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His office wants to know which facilities have the highest infection rates, how the company defines which employees have been diagnosed with the virus, any contacts it has had with health officials, and documents related to any lawsuits or investigations by either individuals or other agencies. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra routinely declines comment on ongoing investigations, but called a virtual news conference to criticize Amazon for making billions of dollars during the pandemic as consumers increasingly turn to online purchases over brick-and-mortar stores — profits that he said are built on the labor of employees who put themselves at risk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company projects sales will top $100 billion in the final quarter of 2020, and in the third quarter \"its revenues soared while its profits tripled compared to 2019,\" Becerra said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"While Amazon continues to operate profitably, it has been less than forthcoming about its operations and its practices to protect its workers.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said the subpoenas followed months of informal communications with the company over its health and safety policies. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The company has missed several chances to comply, he said, but he said the investigation is continuing and he has made no decision on whether its practices are adequate — in part because he has not received enough information from the company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The probe began last spring, his office said in seeking the court order, and officials first sent Amazon a letter in May seeking information. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra's court filing lists media reports about three Amazon workers' deaths, but said the company mentioned none of them in its responses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra's office first publicly disclosed the investigation in a court filing in July in a San Francisco Superior Court case in which an employee accused the company of not doing enough to safeguard staff, such as requiring social distancing and cleaning equipment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cal/OSHA, more formally the known as the state's Division of Occupational Safety and Health, and the San Francisco Department of Public Health have also launched investigations, according to that court filing. Officials in other states have also launched investigations into Amazon workers' complaints.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>That President-elect Joe Biden wants Xavier Becerra to be part of his administration is not surprising, but choosing California’s top law enforcement official to be his health secretary raised a few eyebrows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra, the 62-year-old son of immigrants from Mexico, was rumored to be on Biden’s short list for attorney general. But it wasn’t until recent days that he emerged as a serious contender to head up the Department of Health and Human Services — a massive bureaucracy whose portfolio includes overseeing Medicare, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Neither Biden nor Becerra have commented on reports that the attorney general is the choice for health secretary, but NPR and many other news organizations have confirmed it, and Gov. Gavin Newsom tweeted his congratulations to Becerra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/GavinNewsom/status/1335730236562886658?s=20\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A formal announcement could come any day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He’s almost ideally suited to lead that department,” said Drew Altman, president and CEO of the Kaiser Family Foundation. “These days, health care is dominated by politics and by money. And you have to know how to navigate those waters to get stuff done.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Altman and others noted Becerra’s 12 terms in Congress where he represented Los Angeles and became a staunch advocate for access to health care before then-Gov. Jerry Brown picked him to replace Attorney General Kamala Harris when she was elected to the U.S. Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He has probably been the number one defender of the Affordable Care Act under the Trump administration, and he’s done it well and articulately,” said Peter Lee, executive director of Covered California, which oversees the state’s implementation of the ACA. “But it doesn’t end there because he … also recognizes that health care in America has problems that need to be addressed, that go beyond what the Affordable Care Act alone.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Drew Altman, president and CEO of the Kaiser Family Foundation']‘He’s almost ideally suited to lead that department … These days, health care is dominated by politics and by money. And you have to know how to navigate those waters to get stuff done.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As California’s attorney general, Becerra has sued the Trump administration more than a hundred times over issues ranging from immigration to the environment and health care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He’s really been the leading national champion against the Trump administration in order to protect health care for Americans both in California and across the country,” said Mayra Alvarez, president of the Children’s Partnership in Los Angeles. “Reproductive health, health coverage, you name it. He was there front and center, pushing back on regulation changes and other efforts by the Trump administration that would have taken away health care for some 20 million Americans.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Becerra’s tenure as attorney general has not been met with universal praise. Advocates of releasing personnel and use-of-force records of problematic police officers based on Senate Bill 1421, a law signed by Gov. Jerry Brown, have been extremely critical of Becerra’s unwillingness to fully comply with the law until forced to do so by the courts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He is no friend of government transparency,” said David Snyder, executive director of the First Amendment Coalition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snyder said Becerra’s position on SB 1421 was devoid of valid legal arguments. While stopping short of opposing the law, Becerra said the courts should weigh in on various challenges brought by law enforcement unions throughout the state. KQED joined the First Amendment Coalition’s lawsuit last year against the attorney general and state Department of Justice for access to those records. [aside tag=\"health-care\" label=\"more coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s just not a position that the state’s highest law enforcement officer should be taking if they want to directly oppose the law and they want to take the position that certain records simply don’t have to be released,” Snyder said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra was born in Sacramento in 1958 to parents who came to the U.S. from Mexico. In an interview with KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11680365/attorney-general-xavier-becerra-on-californias-legal-battles-with-the-trump-administration\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Political Breakdown\u003c/a> after he became attorney general, Becerra talked about how his parents influenced him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My dad couldn’t walk into a restaurant because of the signs that said ‘no dogs or Mexicans allowed’ even though he was a U.S. citizen! This is when he was a younger man. But you know, he never spoke one time in any of the times that I’ve had an opportunity with him ill about this country because it’s offered him so much and it let his four kids go on and have college or serve in the military,” Becerra said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It seems like Becerra’s focus in public life and policymaking is in some ways a response to the injustices he witnessed, and continues to see directed at immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra said he thinks his parents, and immigrant in the state “feel very proud that there’s an attorney general for the state of California that can absorb, learn and punch back.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If confirmed, Becerra will take over HHS at a time when the coronavirus pandemic is raging and the nation prepares to begin distributing vaccines that hopefully will bring an end to this era of death, despair and disagreement over masks and government shutdowns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The good news is in a year, the pandemic is going to be behind us and we should be focusing on issues of health disparities, focusing on how the CDC gets ramped up better. What do we do about the FDA? How do Medicare and Medicaid truly meet the needs of all Americans?” said Covered California’s Lee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He’s hopeful that Becerra’s ascension to health secretary will usher in a new era of more equity in the delivery of health care in the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Having someone at the top of Health and Human Services that understands from experience that health care is defined all too often by the color of your skin and your ZIP code. That’s not the America we want to have,” Lee said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Becerra is confirmed, his replacement will be chosen by Newsom, who already has a plum appointment still to be made for the remainder of Vice President-elect Kamala Harris’s U.S. Senate term.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Alex Emslie contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>A formal announcement could come any day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He’s almost ideally suited to lead that department,” said Drew Altman, president and CEO of the Kaiser Family Foundation. “These days, health care is dominated by politics and by money. And you have to know how to navigate those waters to get stuff done.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Altman and others noted Becerra’s 12 terms in Congress where he represented Los Angeles and became a staunch advocate for access to health care before then-Gov. Jerry Brown picked him to replace Attorney General Kamala Harris when she was elected to the U.S. Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He has probably been the number one defender of the Affordable Care Act under the Trump administration, and he’s done it well and articulately,” said Peter Lee, executive director of Covered California, which oversees the state’s implementation of the ACA. “But it doesn’t end there because he … also recognizes that health care in America has problems that need to be addressed, that go beyond what the Affordable Care Act alone.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As California’s attorney general, Becerra has sued the Trump administration more than a hundred times over issues ranging from immigration to the environment and health care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He’s really been the leading national champion against the Trump administration in order to protect health care for Americans both in California and across the country,” said Mayra Alvarez, president of the Children’s Partnership in Los Angeles. “Reproductive health, health coverage, you name it. He was there front and center, pushing back on regulation changes and other efforts by the Trump administration that would have taken away health care for some 20 million Americans.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Becerra’s tenure as attorney general has not been met with universal praise. Advocates of releasing personnel and use-of-force records of problematic police officers based on Senate Bill 1421, a law signed by Gov. Jerry Brown, have been extremely critical of Becerra’s unwillingness to fully comply with the law until forced to do so by the courts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He is no friend of government transparency,” said David Snyder, executive director of the First Amendment Coalition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snyder said Becerra’s position on SB 1421 was devoid of valid legal arguments. While stopping short of opposing the law, Becerra said the courts should weigh in on various challenges brought by law enforcement unions throughout the state. KQED joined the First Amendment Coalition’s lawsuit last year against the attorney general and state Department of Justice for access to those records. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s just not a position that the state’s highest law enforcement officer should be taking if they want to directly oppose the law and they want to take the position that certain records simply don’t have to be released,” Snyder said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra was born in Sacramento in 1958 to parents who came to the U.S. from Mexico. In an interview with KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11680365/attorney-general-xavier-becerra-on-californias-legal-battles-with-the-trump-administration\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Political Breakdown\u003c/a> after he became attorney general, Becerra talked about how his parents influenced him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My dad couldn’t walk into a restaurant because of the signs that said ‘no dogs or Mexicans allowed’ even though he was a U.S. citizen! This is when he was a younger man. But you know, he never spoke one time in any of the times that I’ve had an opportunity with him ill about this country because it’s offered him so much and it let his four kids go on and have college or serve in the military,” Becerra said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It seems like Becerra’s focus in public life and policymaking is in some ways a response to the injustices he witnessed, and continues to see directed at immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becerra said he thinks his parents, and immigrant in the state “feel very proud that there’s an attorney general for the state of California that can absorb, learn and punch back.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If confirmed, Becerra will take over HHS at a time when the coronavirus pandemic is raging and the nation prepares to begin distributing vaccines that hopefully will bring an end to this era of death, despair and disagreement over masks and government shutdowns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The good news is in a year, the pandemic is going to be behind us and we should be focusing on issues of health disparities, focusing on how the CDC gets ramped up better. What do we do about the FDA? How do Medicare and Medicaid truly meet the needs of all Americans?” said Covered California’s Lee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He’s hopeful that Becerra’s ascension to health secretary will usher in a new era of more equity in the delivery of health care in the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Having someone at the top of Health and Human Services that understands from experience that health care is defined all too often by the color of your skin and your ZIP code. That’s not the America we want to have,” Lee said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Becerra is confirmed, his replacement will be chosen by Newsom, who already has a plum appointment still to be made for the remainder of Vice President-elect Kamala Harris’s U.S. Senate term.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Alex Emslie contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cb>California Surgeon General Dr. Nadine Burke Harris\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Regional and state leaders this week imposed strict new stay-at-home orders in an effort to curb rapidly rising rates of infection — even as the promise of not just one, but potentially two, COVID-19 vaccines offer glimmers of a light at the end of the tunnel. California’s first-ever surgeon general, Dr. Nadine Burke Harris, was recently appointed to chair the state’s Community Vaccine Advisory Committee to help ensure that the vaccine is distributed in an equitable manner, especially among communities that have faced historic injustice. She also weighs in on the new public health orders.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guest:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dr. Nadine Burke Harris, California surgeon general\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>California Churches Fight to Stay Open\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The U.S. Supreme Court intervened Thursday on behalf of several California churches who are petitioning to be allowed to hold indoor services despite Gov. Gavin Newsom’s public health orders limiting them during the pandemic. With tighter restrictions looming statewide this month, we talk to church leaders about why they believe conducting indoor services is important.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guests: \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bishop Arthur Hodges, South Bay United Pentecostal Church\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Archbishop Salvatore Cordileone, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Francisco\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Something Beautiful: Marin County Civic Center\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Marin County Civic Center was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright in the late 1950s. However, the architect did not live to see the completion of the structure, which eventually received the honor of being both a California and a national historic landmark.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cb>California Surgeon General Dr. Nadine Burke Harris\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Regional and state leaders this week imposed strict new stay-at-home orders in an effort to curb rapidly rising rates of infection — even as the promise of not just one, but potentially two, COVID-19 vaccines offer glimmers of a light at the end of the tunnel. California’s first-ever surgeon general, Dr. Nadine Burke Harris, was recently appointed to chair the state’s Community Vaccine Advisory Committee to help ensure that the vaccine is distributed in an equitable manner, especially among communities that have faced historic injustice. She also weighs in on the new public health orders.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guest:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dr. Nadine Burke Harris, California surgeon general\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>California Churches Fight to Stay Open\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The U.S. Supreme Court intervened Thursday on behalf of several California churches who are petitioning to be allowed to hold indoor services despite Gov. Gavin Newsom’s public health orders limiting them during the pandemic. With tighter restrictions looming statewide this month, we talk to church leaders about why they believe conducting indoor services is important.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guests: \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bishop Arthur Hodges, South Bay United Pentecostal Church\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Archbishop Salvatore Cordileone, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Francisco\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Something Beautiful: Marin County Civic Center\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Marin County Civic Center was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright in the late 1950s. However, the architect did not live to see the completion of the structure, which eventually received the honor of being both a California and a national historic landmark.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Another San Francisco official has been charged by the U.S. attorney’s office in connection to a bribery scheme.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Public Utilities Commission General Manager Harlan Kelly, 58, was charged with honest services wire fraud, the U.S. attorney’s office and FBI announced Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Public officials owe their honest services to the people of San Francisco,” U.S. Attorney David Anderson said in a statement. “Bribery scams undermine our faith in City government. Our investigation into City Hall corruption will continue.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kelly resigned from the SFPUC Monday, San Francisco Mayor London Breed said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The allegations detailed in the Federal Investigation conducted by the US Attorney’s Office are disturbing and unacceptable for anyone serving in our government, let alone the leader of one of our largest departments,” Breed said. “As public officials, we have to hold ourselves to the highest standard and put the public good before all else.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kelly denied the charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am not guilty of these allegations,” he said in a press statement on Monday.[aside postID=\"news_11799166\" label=\"More on Nuru\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kelly continued, “I had intended to retire in the next 18 months. Unfortunately, I need to leave my position now in order to defend myself, my legacy and my family. It is painful for me to end a 35-year career as a result of false allegations, but it is simply not possible for me to do my job to the best of my ability while also defending myself. I know that stepping aside now is in the best interests of the City, the SFPUC, and my family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The news follows the indictment of former San Francisco Public Works Director Mohammed Nuru in January, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfexaminer.com/news-columnists/lefty-odouls-charity-used-city-contractor-donations-to-pay-for-public-works-party/\">who was also charged in relation to a bribery scheme\u003c/a>. Another department head, Department of Building Inspection Director Tom Hui, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11826653/bad-policies-and-practices-report-highlights-weak-sf-laws-that-enable-public-corruption\">resigned this year\u003c/a> after his own violation of city ethics laws were revealed in connection to a city attorney’s office investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s three San Francisco department heads, with three alleged schemes, all revealed just this year. The thread that binds them all is Walter Wong, a permit expediting consultant and construction company executive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/FitzTheReporter/status/1333516775627976704\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its statement, the U.S. attorney’s office and FBI characterized Kelly’s relationship with Wong as a “long-running bribery scheme and corrupt partnership.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint alleges that Kelly took international trips paid for, or subsidized by, Wong, made cash exchanges with Wong and accepted free meals from him, all detailed in coded text messages on an encrypted text messaging app.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Harlan Kelly, former manager of the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission\"]“It is painful for me to end a 35-year career as a result of false allegations.”[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the trips in question was a March 2016 Hong Kong trip to visit the late Rose Pak, a San Francisco community activist. The complaint says investigators reviewed bank records and found Kelly and his wife, City Administrator Naomi Kelly, “incurred almost no significant expenses” on their known debit or credit cards on that trip, which “corroborates WONG’s statements” to the FBI that he paid of thousands of dollars in incidental expenses for the Kellys during their trip.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of those exchanges took place while Wong sought a multimillion-dollar contract from the SFPUC, which Kelly oversaw as general manager, for a citywide LED lighting contract. Wong’s son ran Green Source Trading, LLC, which was bidding to convert thousands of San Francisco streetlights to smart LED technology.[aside postID=\"news_11821145\" label=\"A pushback on SF corruption\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kelly “used his official position to assist WONG’s efforts,” the complaint alleges, including postponing the deadline on the LED contract to benefit Wong, while he readied his bid contract.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At one point Kelly texted to Wong, “You told me [t]hat you had everything? I don’t know what to do? I don’t know how to stop the process anymore.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wong eventually gave up on the LED light contract, after a number of changes were made to the process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the complaint, “according to WONG, after expressing frustration to Nuru about the changes, Nuru told him to forget about the project because someone else had bribed KELLY with a much larger sum and WONG was not going to win the (request for proposals).”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/MattHaneySF/status/1333523111237488645\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two would frequently text about a San Francisco mayor using the code “35,” referencing the mayor’s initials on a phone keypad. Those numbers correspond with the letters “E” and “L,” perhaps in reference to the late Mayor Ed Lee, who died in 2017.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of those communications includes this one from 2014, referencing the idea that the mayor in question was aware of a permit Wong wanted to push through the SFPUC with Kelly’s help:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Wong\u003c/strong>: “Just finished mayor breakfast\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>p’s call me, lots of delevoper [sic] complaint your department.”\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Wong\u003c/strong>: “1111 California, p/a # 201008199171. This\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>is a good example is a revised plan. PUC approved before but not willing to review and resign.”\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Kelly did not respond to Wong for four hours, Wong continued, invoking the code for the mayor:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Wong\u003c/strong>: did u request help to this permit 1111 California, p/a # 201008199171. this one is in 35 radar\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Kelly\u003c/strong>: Yes have people working on ot.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Wong\u003c/strong>: tks\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In text messages sent during 2013, Wong asked Kelly to confirm they would have lunch on a Sunday. Kelly responded, “yes with 35.” Wong said, “35 may play golf tomorrow, he said for me to meet w u first, what time tomorrow is good for u.”[aside postID=\"news_11839531\" label=\"sf nonprofits linked to pay-to-play scheme\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor Lee was known to be a frequent golf player, particularly on Sundays, as a way to wind down from his hectic schedule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is by no means the end of the investigation, as both the U.S. attorney’s office and City Attorney Dennis Herrera have indicated there is more to come.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our internal investigation into Mr. Kelly and others continues, including those not charged criminally,” Herrera said in a statement. “We continue to follow the facts wherever they lead and root out those who abuse the public trust.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED reporter Alice Woelfle contributed to this report. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kelly continued, “I had intended to retire in the next 18 months. Unfortunately, I need to leave my position now in order to defend myself, my legacy and my family. It is painful for me to end a 35-year career as a result of false allegations, but it is simply not possible for me to do my job to the best of my ability while also defending myself. I know that stepping aside now is in the best interests of the City, the SFPUC, and my family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The news follows the indictment of former San Francisco Public Works Director Mohammed Nuru in January, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfexaminer.com/news-columnists/lefty-odouls-charity-used-city-contractor-donations-to-pay-for-public-works-party/\">who was also charged in relation to a bribery scheme\u003c/a>. Another department head, Department of Building Inspection Director Tom Hui, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11826653/bad-policies-and-practices-report-highlights-weak-sf-laws-that-enable-public-corruption\">resigned this year\u003c/a> after his own violation of city ethics laws were revealed in connection to a city attorney’s office investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s three San Francisco department heads, with three alleged schemes, all revealed just this year. The thread that binds them all is Walter Wong, a permit expediting consultant and construction company executive.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the trips in question was a March 2016 Hong Kong trip to visit the late Rose Pak, a San Francisco community activist. The complaint says investigators reviewed bank records and found Kelly and his wife, City Administrator Naomi Kelly, “incurred almost no significant expenses” on their known debit or credit cards on that trip, which “corroborates WONG’s statements” to the FBI that he paid of thousands of dollars in incidental expenses for the Kellys during their trip.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of those exchanges took place while Wong sought a multimillion-dollar contract from the SFPUC, which Kelly oversaw as general manager, for a citywide LED lighting contract. Wong’s son ran Green Source Trading, LLC, which was bidding to convert thousands of San Francisco streetlights to smart LED technology.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Ed Welker has only been incarcerated at Avenal State Prison, located in rural Kings County in the San Joaquin Valley, since March. But when he was recently moved to a new dorm in a different yard, he saw a familiar face.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One of the officers that is working right now in the building that I’m in, in the 2 Yard, is the regular building officer over on the 5 Yard, where I just came from,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Early on in the coronavirus pandemic, the prison halted college classes and other programs that involved incarcerated men mingling with those in other yards. So Welker said he and other inmates were shocked to learn that correctional officers can work their main shifts in one part of the prison and overtime in another — even if one of those is a quarantine area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We were like, wait a second,” he said. “If you normally work over there, and we know that there’s positive cases over there, what the hell are you doing coming over here?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Ed Welker, incarcerated at Avenal State Prison\"]‘They’re putting our lives in danger.’[/pullquote]\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/covid19/population-status-tracking/\">More than 3,300 inmates and staff\u003c/a> have tested positive for COVID-19 at Avenal, a total that’s higher than any other prison in California. Eight men incarcerated at Avenal have died.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The union that represents prison guards confirms that picking up overtime shifts in different facilities falls under its contract with the state prison system. In contrast, county public health officials and even the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention warn against this practice, cautioning that it poses a risk of spreading the disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They should just work overtime on that same yard, not go to another yard,” said Thai Tran, who is also incarcerated at Avenal. “They’ll bring it back over here, and that’s how the infection spreads from other yards.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The risk may be even greater because a recent report from the state’s prison watchdog agency shows many prisons are not following basic safety precautions. California’s Office of the Inspector General \u003ca href=\"https://www.oig.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/OIG-COVID-19-Review-Series-Part-2-%E2%80%93-Face-Coverings-and-PPE.pdf\">observed staff members failing to properly wear masks\u003c/a> at two-thirds of the prisons it visited. Social distancing wasn’t consistently observed, either.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They’re putting our lives in danger,” Welker said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11843335 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/10/1920_Avenal-1020x574.jpg']Avenal reported its first case of COVID-19 in mid-May in an employee. Soon after, Kings County public health officials tried to get ahead of a full-fledged outbreak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We issued six health officer orders [to the warden of the prison],” said county Public Health Director Edward Hill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some orders addressed testing and symptom screening. Others included protocols for quarantining and isolating. And one required the prison to modify work assignments to minimize employee movement until the outbreak was under control.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There will be no movement or reassignment to other yards or positions until further notice,” reads the county’s order, dated May 29. “These work assignment modifications are necessary to mitigate the spread of the virus throughout the prison.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The response arrived on June 5 from the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which oversees the state’s prisons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“CDCR’s legal counsel sent us a letter stating that we didn’t have authority within their fences,” Hill said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letter from CDCR General Counsel Jennifer Neill reads, in part: “The State is not an entity under local health officers’ jurisdictions, and thus local health officer orders are not valid against the State. As a State agency, CDCR and its institutions will follow the direction from [the California Department of Public Health].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Craig Pedersen, Kings County supervisor\"]‘When the state’s asking us to perform, you’d expect the state to be performing at the same level — and that just wasn’t the case.’[/pullquote]Online guidance for prisons issued in March by CDPH \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/covid19/wp-content/uploads/sites/197/2020/03/R_CDPH-COVID-19-Guidance-for-Prisons-3.30.20.pdf?label=California%20Department%20of%20Public%20Health%20Guidance%20About%20Novel%20Coronavirus%20(COVID-19)%20for%20California%20Prisons&from=https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/covid19/memos/\">doesn’t mention anything about modifying staff work assignments\u003c/a>. When asked for specific information about staff movement, the CDPH communications office referred the inquiry back to CDCR, which declined an interview for this story but did answer some questions by email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation and California Correctional Health Care Services limits staff movement to the extent possible, and in line with labor organization agreements, to reduce the contraction or transmission of COVID-19,” wrote CDCR Press Secretary Dana Simas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another communications representative wrote that staff undergo biweekly testing and are required to wear PPE as well as follow social distancing requirements, and that CDCR follows the recommendations of the CDC.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC, however, has cautioned that staff shouldn’t be working cross-shifts in multiple areas of the prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If there are people with COVID-19 inside the facility, it is \u003cstrong>essential\u003c/strong> for staff members to maintain a consistent duty assignment in the same area of the facility across shifts to prevent transmission across different facility areas,” reads \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/correction-detention/guidance-correctional-detention.html\">correctional guidance updated by the federal agency in October\u003c/a> (emphasis by the CDC).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A memo to a different state prison from public health experts at UCSF and UC Berkeley echoed the CDC’s warning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“At present, work shift plans are inadequate from a public health perspective,” reads the memo, issued in June to San Quentin State Prison in an effort to quell an outbreak that has so far killed 28 incarcerated men and one staff member there. “For example, we learned about staff who were working in the Medical Isolation Unit (Adjustment Center) during the shift and were scheduled to work the next shift in the dorms. This is an enormous risk for the spread of COVID-19 between units.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='cdcr']The refusal of CDCR to heed Kings County’s health orders has been frustrating for County Supervisor Craig Pedersen, who wonders how the state can task the county with protecting public health, but then not cooperate with the county’s requests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When the state’s asking us to perform, you’d expect the state to be performing at the same level — and that just wasn’t the case,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s especially notable, Pedersen says, because state officials have asked other businesses — in Kings County and throughout California — to scale back due to the virus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It just didn’t sit well with me that you have a set of labor decisions impacting a community that has another set of limitations,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email statement, Glen Stailey, the president of the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, the union that represents prison guards, didn’t deny that they could be vectors for the virus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Any sort of movement would allow for the spread of COVID, and our members have the right to move from one yard to another… We cannot pinpoint the exact reason [for its spread],” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But whether staff really have been a factor in Avenal’s massive outbreak, John Walker, who is incarcerated there, doesn’t fault them for doing their jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a lot of pressure on the [correctional officers], and I think for a lot of them, it wasn’t their fault. Their higher-ups are the ones pressuring them to do these things,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Likewise, the Office of the Inspector General didn’t blame employees for their safety protocol infractions, especially since the watchdog agency also observed incarcerated people ignoring the requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The frequent noncompliance by staff and incarcerated persons was likely caused at least in part by the department’s supervisors’ and managers’ lax enforcement of the requirements,” the report reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Ed Welker has only been incarcerated at Avenal State Prison, located in rural Kings County in the San Joaquin Valley, since March. But when he was recently moved to a new dorm in a different yard, he saw a familiar face.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One of the officers that is working right now in the building that I’m in, in the 2 Yard, is the regular building officer over on the 5 Yard, where I just came from,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Early on in the coronavirus pandemic, the prison halted college classes and other programs that involved incarcerated men mingling with those in other yards. So Welker said he and other inmates were shocked to learn that correctional officers can work their main shifts in one part of the prison and overtime in another — even if one of those is a quarantine area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We were like, wait a second,” he said. “If you normally work over there, and we know that there’s positive cases over there, what the hell are you doing coming over here?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/covid19/population-status-tracking/\">More than 3,300 inmates and staff\u003c/a> have tested positive for COVID-19 at Avenal, a total that’s higher than any other prison in California. Eight men incarcerated at Avenal have died.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The union that represents prison guards confirms that picking up overtime shifts in different facilities falls under its contract with the state prison system. In contrast, county public health officials and even the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention warn against this practice, cautioning that it poses a risk of spreading the disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They should just work overtime on that same yard, not go to another yard,” said Thai Tran, who is also incarcerated at Avenal. “They’ll bring it back over here, and that’s how the infection spreads from other yards.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The risk may be even greater because a recent report from the state’s prison watchdog agency shows many prisons are not following basic safety precautions. California’s Office of the Inspector General \u003ca href=\"https://www.oig.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/OIG-COVID-19-Review-Series-Part-2-%E2%80%93-Face-Coverings-and-PPE.pdf\">observed staff members failing to properly wear masks\u003c/a> at two-thirds of the prisons it visited. Social distancing wasn’t consistently observed, either.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They’re putting our lives in danger,” Welker said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Avenal reported its first case of COVID-19 in mid-May in an employee. Soon after, Kings County public health officials tried to get ahead of a full-fledged outbreak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We issued six health officer orders [to the warden of the prison],” said county Public Health Director Edward Hill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some orders addressed testing and symptom screening. Others included protocols for quarantining and isolating. And one required the prison to modify work assignments to minimize employee movement until the outbreak was under control.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There will be no movement or reassignment to other yards or positions until further notice,” reads the county’s order, dated May 29. “These work assignment modifications are necessary to mitigate the spread of the virus throughout the prison.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The response arrived on June 5 from the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which oversees the state’s prisons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“CDCR’s legal counsel sent us a letter stating that we didn’t have authority within their fences,” Hill said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letter from CDCR General Counsel Jennifer Neill reads, in part: “The State is not an entity under local health officers’ jurisdictions, and thus local health officer orders are not valid against the State. As a State agency, CDCR and its institutions will follow the direction from [the California Department of Public Health].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Online guidance for prisons issued in March by CDPH \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/covid19/wp-content/uploads/sites/197/2020/03/R_CDPH-COVID-19-Guidance-for-Prisons-3.30.20.pdf?label=California%20Department%20of%20Public%20Health%20Guidance%20About%20Novel%20Coronavirus%20(COVID-19)%20for%20California%20Prisons&from=https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/covid19/memos/\">doesn’t mention anything about modifying staff work assignments\u003c/a>. When asked for specific information about staff movement, the CDPH communications office referred the inquiry back to CDCR, which declined an interview for this story but did answer some questions by email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation and California Correctional Health Care Services limits staff movement to the extent possible, and in line with labor organization agreements, to reduce the contraction or transmission of COVID-19,” wrote CDCR Press Secretary Dana Simas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another communications representative wrote that staff undergo biweekly testing and are required to wear PPE as well as follow social distancing requirements, and that CDCR follows the recommendations of the CDC.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC, however, has cautioned that staff shouldn’t be working cross-shifts in multiple areas of the prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If there are people with COVID-19 inside the facility, it is \u003cstrong>essential\u003c/strong> for staff members to maintain a consistent duty assignment in the same area of the facility across shifts to prevent transmission across different facility areas,” reads \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/correction-detention/guidance-correctional-detention.html\">correctional guidance updated by the federal agency in October\u003c/a> (emphasis by the CDC).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A memo to a different state prison from public health experts at UCSF and UC Berkeley echoed the CDC’s warning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“At present, work shift plans are inadequate from a public health perspective,” reads the memo, issued in June to San Quentin State Prison in an effort to quell an outbreak that has so far killed 28 incarcerated men and one staff member there. “For example, we learned about staff who were working in the Medical Isolation Unit (Adjustment Center) during the shift and were scheduled to work the next shift in the dorms. This is an enormous risk for the spread of COVID-19 between units.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The refusal of CDCR to heed Kings County’s health orders has been frustrating for County Supervisor Craig Pedersen, who wonders how the state can task the county with protecting public health, but then not cooperate with the county’s requests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When the state’s asking us to perform, you’d expect the state to be performing at the same level — and that just wasn’t the case,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s especially notable, Pedersen says, because state officials have asked other businesses — in Kings County and throughout California — to scale back due to the virus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It just didn’t sit well with me that you have a set of labor decisions impacting a community that has another set of limitations,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email statement, Glen Stailey, the president of the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, the union that represents prison guards, didn’t deny that they could be vectors for the virus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Any sort of movement would allow for the spread of COVID, and our members have the right to move from one yard to another… We cannot pinpoint the exact reason [for its spread],” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But whether staff really have been a factor in Avenal’s massive outbreak, John Walker, who is incarcerated there, doesn’t fault them for doing their jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a lot of pressure on the [correctional officers], and I think for a lot of them, it wasn’t their fault. Their higher-ups are the ones pressuring them to do these things,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Likewise, the Office of the Inspector General didn’t blame employees for their safety protocol infractions, especially since the watchdog agency also observed incarcerated people ignoring the requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The frequent noncompliance by staff and incarcerated persons was likely caused at least in part by the department’s supervisors’ and managers’ lax enforcement of the requirements,” the report reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin announced Monday that he has filed homicide charges against former police officer Christopher Samayoa for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11635756/s-f-police-officer-fatally-shot-apparently-unarmed-carjacking-suspect-in-bayview\">2017 shooting\u003c/a> of 42-year-old Keita O’Neil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin’s decision to charge the former SFPD officer marks the first time in the city’s history that a district attorney has brought homicide charges against an officer. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/SFDABoudin/videos/185033869911802\">press conference\u003c/a> Monday, Boudin announced five charges against Samayoa, including voluntary manslaughter, involuntary manslaughter, assault by an executive officer, assault with a semi-automatic firearm and negligent discharge of a firearm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As far as we are aware, this is the first ever time that the San Francisco District Attorney’s Office has filed charges against a law enforcement officer for a homicide,” Boudin said at the press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>O’Neil, suspected of carjacking a California Lottery van in Potrero Hill, led police in a vehicle pursuit on the morning of Dec. 1, 2017 through the Bayview district. Hitting a dead-end in the Alice Griffith housing project, O’Neil fled the vehicle, running past the squad car that Samayoa was in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samayoa fired his weapon through the passenger side window, fatally striking O’Neil. O’Neil was unarmed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Body camera footage shows that not a single other officer pulled out their service weapon or pointed at Mr. O’Neil,” Boudin said Monday. “As a result of Officer Samayoa’s terrible, tragic and unlawful decision to pull and fire his gun that day, Mr. O’Neil was killed and my office is filing charges today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although Samayoa turned his body camera on just after the shooting, his camera captured the footage because body cameras automatically record 30 seconds before activation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samayoa had graduated from the police academy just days before the shooting, and was riding passenger with his training officer, Edric Talusan. Samayoa was fired in March 2018 as a result of the shooting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samayoa is expected to surrender to his arrest warrant later this week with a nominal bond set at $1,000, Boudin said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We do not expect him to be a flight risk. He has been at liberty the three years while this case was under investigation,” Boudin said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Civil rights attorney John Burris, whose office \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11638329/mother-sues-over-fatal-s-f-police-shooting-attorneys-call-for-criminal-charges\">filed a federal civil rights lawsuit\u003c/a> over the shooting in 2017, called it “one of the most shocking” incidents he’d ever seen at the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11638329,news_11635756 label='Related Coverage']Boudin’s historic filing comes just after a controversial dismissal of charges against two Alameda County sheriff’s deputies for the infamous alley beating of a car chase suspect in 2016 in San Francisco. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Chronicle \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/crime/article/S-F-District-Attorney-Chesa-Boudin-dismissed-15720979.php\">first reported\u003c/a> that Boudin’s office quietly dismissed those charges in court in March, citing the impact the COVID-19 pandemic had on their case, suggesting they could refile those charges later on. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin’s filings against Samayoa come just before the Dec. 1 expiration of the three-year statute of limitations for three of the alleged crimes: involuntary manslaughter, assault by an executive officer and negligent discharge of a firearm. Boudin highlighted these charges as a follow through on his 2019 campaign promise to enforce the law equally among police officers and citizens. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was a very obvious case of criminal activity of a police officer,” said Melissa Nold, an attorney representing the O’Neil family in the federal civil rights case against Samayoa, training officer Edric Talusan and the city of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the charges are encouraging, Nold told KQED on Monday that it won’t be a victory until a conviction is won in court. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is step one of a long process for the family, so there’s a long way to go,” Nold said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Police Officers Association President Tony Montoya issued a statement Monday regarding the charges against Samoyoa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The criminal justice system will allow for the facts surrounding this case to be disclosed,” Montoya said in the statement. “We are committed to ensuring that Christopher and his family are supported during this difficult time and that he is accorded his due process rights and provided with a vigorous defense against these charges” \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post has been updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin announced Monday that he has filed homicide charges against former police officer Christopher Samayoa for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11635756/s-f-police-officer-fatally-shot-apparently-unarmed-carjacking-suspect-in-bayview\">2017 shooting\u003c/a> of 42-year-old Keita O’Neil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin’s decision to charge the former SFPD officer marks the first time in the city’s history that a district attorney has brought homicide charges against an officer. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/SFDABoudin/videos/185033869911802\">press conference\u003c/a> Monday, Boudin announced five charges against Samayoa, including voluntary manslaughter, involuntary manslaughter, assault by an executive officer, assault with a semi-automatic firearm and negligent discharge of a firearm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As far as we are aware, this is the first ever time that the San Francisco District Attorney’s Office has filed charges against a law enforcement officer for a homicide,” Boudin said at the press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>O’Neil, suspected of carjacking a California Lottery van in Potrero Hill, led police in a vehicle pursuit on the morning of Dec. 1, 2017 through the Bayview district. Hitting a dead-end in the Alice Griffith housing project, O’Neil fled the vehicle, running past the squad car that Samayoa was in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samayoa fired his weapon through the passenger side window, fatally striking O’Neil. O’Neil was unarmed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Body camera footage shows that not a single other officer pulled out their service weapon or pointed at Mr. O’Neil,” Boudin said Monday. “As a result of Officer Samayoa’s terrible, tragic and unlawful decision to pull and fire his gun that day, Mr. O’Neil was killed and my office is filing charges today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although Samayoa turned his body camera on just after the shooting, his camera captured the footage because body cameras automatically record 30 seconds before activation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samayoa had graduated from the police academy just days before the shooting, and was riding passenger with his training officer, Edric Talusan. Samayoa was fired in March 2018 as a result of the shooting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samayoa is expected to surrender to his arrest warrant later this week with a nominal bond set at $1,000, Boudin said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We do not expect him to be a flight risk. He has been at liberty the three years while this case was under investigation,” Boudin said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Civil rights attorney John Burris, whose office \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11638329/mother-sues-over-fatal-s-f-police-shooting-attorneys-call-for-criminal-charges\">filed a federal civil rights lawsuit\u003c/a> over the shooting in 2017, called it “one of the most shocking” incidents he’d ever seen at the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Boudin’s historic filing comes just after a controversial dismissal of charges against two Alameda County sheriff’s deputies for the infamous alley beating of a car chase suspect in 2016 in San Francisco. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Chronicle \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/crime/article/S-F-District-Attorney-Chesa-Boudin-dismissed-15720979.php\">first reported\u003c/a> that Boudin’s office quietly dismissed those charges in court in March, citing the impact the COVID-19 pandemic had on their case, suggesting they could refile those charges later on. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin’s filings against Samayoa come just before the Dec. 1 expiration of the three-year statute of limitations for three of the alleged crimes: involuntary manslaughter, assault by an executive officer and negligent discharge of a firearm. Boudin highlighted these charges as a follow through on his 2019 campaign promise to enforce the law equally among police officers and citizens. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was a very obvious case of criminal activity of a police officer,” said Melissa Nold, an attorney representing the O’Neil family in the federal civil rights case against Samayoa, training officer Edric Talusan and the city of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the charges are encouraging, Nold told KQED on Monday that it won’t be a victory until a conviction is won in court. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is step one of a long process for the family, so there’s a long way to go,” Nold said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Police Officers Association President Tony Montoya issued a statement Monday regarding the charges against Samoyoa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The criminal justice system will allow for the facts surrounding this case to be disclosed,” Montoya said in the statement. “We are committed to ensuring that Christopher and his family are supported during this difficult time and that he is accorded his due process rights and provided with a vigorous defense against these charges” \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post has been updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Jose voters this November overwhelming passed \u003ca href=\"https://www.sanjoseca.gov/your-government/appointees/city-clerk/elections/measure-g-charter-amendment\">Measure G\u003c/a> to expand the role of the Office of the Independent Police Auditor, which oversees the San Jose Police Department. The measure allows police auditor staff to access internal investigation records and un-redacted records on uses of force and shootings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Nov. 18, the Rules Committee unanimously voted to revisit the police contract with the SJPD. During that meeting, Mayor Sam Liccardo said that the public no longer feel they can trust the police to police themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The public has moved beyond that moment and certainly, they have expressed their views on the streets and in the ballot box,” Liccardo said on Wednesday. “I think we owe it to them to move forward.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure also changes how officers are disciplined. Before Measure G was passed, the police contract enabled arbitrators to reverse disciplinary decisions made by the chief of police and city manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2016/02/19/how-san-jose-cop-fired-for-combative-black-lives-matter-tweets-got-his-job-back/\">In 2016\u003c/a>, an SJPD officer was fired after making offensive remarks toward Black Lives Matter advocates on Twitter, but was reinstated after an arbitrator reversed the police chief’s decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“[Measure G] could dramatically improve that arbitration process and give us all more confidence that simply, police chiefs can get rid of bad cops,” Liccardo said. “That’s what we need to ensure that the public knows and that we can actually do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the city will have to negotiate with the Police Department and officers’ union to make the changes that the measure allows. And that could prove an uphill battle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11844487 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/Downtown-Oakland-Police-Vehicle-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, the measure now allows the city to modify the arbitration process so that there is more transparency in what disciplinary actions are taken against officers. But how they modify it is up for debate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, the San Jose Police Officers’ Association, the police union, said it strongly opposed the changes Measure G makes possible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Almost every idea from politicians about improving policing in San Jose is focused on what happens after a controversial incident has occurred, and this back-end approach will do nothing to prevent or diminish the number of these incidents from happening,” said Paul Kelly, president of the SJPOA. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are open to discussing other reasonable ideas that can accomplish some tangible improvements to policing,” Kelly said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city manager, city attorney and police auditor are scheduled to present a proposed plan and negotiation schedule by March 1, 2021. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By then, a new police chief will likely head the department, as Chief Eddie Garcia \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2020/08/03/san-jose-police-chief-announces-retirement-after-28-years-with-department/\">announced\u003c/a> he plans to retire at the end of this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Jose voters this November overwhelming passed \u003ca href=\"https://www.sanjoseca.gov/your-government/appointees/city-clerk/elections/measure-g-charter-amendment\">Measure G\u003c/a> to expand the role of the Office of the Independent Police Auditor, which oversees the San Jose Police Department. The measure allows police auditor staff to access internal investigation records and un-redacted records on uses of force and shootings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Nov. 18, the Rules Committee unanimously voted to revisit the police contract with the SJPD. During that meeting, Mayor Sam Liccardo said that the public no longer feel they can trust the police to police themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The public has moved beyond that moment and certainly, they have expressed their views on the streets and in the ballot box,” Liccardo said on Wednesday. “I think we owe it to them to move forward.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure also changes how officers are disciplined. Before Measure G was passed, the police contract enabled arbitrators to reverse disciplinary decisions made by the chief of police and city manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2016/02/19/how-san-jose-cop-fired-for-combative-black-lives-matter-tweets-got-his-job-back/\">In 2016\u003c/a>, an SJPD officer was fired after making offensive remarks toward Black Lives Matter advocates on Twitter, but was reinstated after an arbitrator reversed the police chief’s decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“[Measure G] could dramatically improve that arbitration process and give us all more confidence that simply, police chiefs can get rid of bad cops,” Liccardo said. “That’s what we need to ensure that the public knows and that we can actually do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the city will have to negotiate with the Police Department and officers’ union to make the changes that the measure allows. And that could prove an uphill battle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, the measure now allows the city to modify the arbitration process so that there is more transparency in what disciplinary actions are taken against officers. But how they modify it is up for debate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, the San Jose Police Officers’ Association, the police union, said it strongly opposed the changes Measure G makes possible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Almost every idea from politicians about improving policing in San Jose is focused on what happens after a controversial incident has occurred, and this back-end approach will do nothing to prevent or diminish the number of these incidents from happening,” said Paul Kelly, president of the SJPOA. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are open to discussing other reasonable ideas that can accomplish some tangible improvements to policing,” Kelly said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city manager, city attorney and police auditor are scheduled to present a proposed plan and negotiation schedule by March 1, 2021. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By then, a new police chief will likely head the department, as Chief Eddie Garcia \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2020/08/03/san-jose-police-chief-announces-retirement-after-28-years-with-department/\">announced\u003c/a> he plans to retire at the end of this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>An incarcerated firefighter fought six major wildfires in California this season, and was seriously injured while battling one of them. Then when he was set to be released last month, prison officials \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/fiorefirefighterice\">turned him over to ICE\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State law restricts local law enforcement agencies from cooperating with ICE, but the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation doesn’t hesitate to turn people over to federal immigration authorities at the end of their prison sentences.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You’d think incarcerated people who \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11836399/how-two-men-went-from-prison-crew-to-professional-firefighting\">risk their lives to fight wildfires\u003c/a> would at very least be afforded the same protection from President Trump’s deportation apparatus as people in local jails.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>An incarcerated firefighter fought six major wildfires in California this season, and was seriously injured while battling one of them. Then when he was set to be released last month, prison officials \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/fiorefirefighterice\">turned him over to ICE\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State law restricts local law enforcement agencies from cooperating with ICE, but the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation doesn’t hesitate to turn people over to federal immigration authorities at the end of their prison sentences.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You’d think incarcerated people who \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11836399/how-two-men-went-from-prison-crew-to-professional-firefighting\">risk their lives to fight wildfires\u003c/a> would at very least be afforded the same protection from President Trump’s deportation apparatus as people in local jails.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Among the roughly 1,800 inmate firefighters who battled record-setting blazes in California this year was Bounchan Keola, a 39-year-old immigrant serving a 28-year prison sentence for a gang-related shooting when he was a teenager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Keola, who grew up in the East Bay city of Richmond after fleeing Laos with his parents when he was just 2 years old, battled six major wildfires in California this season. During an assignment on the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fire.ca.gov/incidents/2020/9/27/zogg-fire/\">Zogg Fire\u003c/a> this fall in Shasta County, he suffered a traumatic neck injury after being hit by a falling tree and had to be airlifted out and hospitalized.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But despite the physical pain he still suffers and the dangerous work firefighting represents, Keola still wants to do it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Bounchan Keola\"]‘I’m just asking for a second chance to live this American life and to be a firefighter.’[/pullquote]After his first assignment, when he was stunned to see people from the community lining up to thank him and other inmates as they returned to their bus, Keola said the work made him feel a bit like a superhero.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For the first time in my life, I felt good about myself,” he said. “I told myself this is what I want to do with my life.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When he was 16, Keola was involved in a gang-related shooting and was convicted for second-degree attempted murder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He served most of his sentence and was set to be released from state prison last month. Instead, federal agents from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrested him and are still holding him at a detention center in Kern County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Keola has a green card, but he can be deported because of his criminal conviction. An immigration judge ordered him deported on Oct. 29.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m just asking for a second chance to live this American life and to be a firefighter,” Keola told reporters over the phone from the ICE detention center on Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California law restricts local law enforcement agencies from cooperating with federal immigration authorities, but it doesn’t apply to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which runs the state prison system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"State Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco\"]‘These are people who pay their debt to society, finish their time and helped us to fight these devastating wildfires. And what is their reward? We’re going to turn them over to ICE and get them deported. It’s outrageous.’[/pullquote]CDCR officials routinely cooperate with federal immigration authorities, advocates say, transferring released inmates to their custody so they can begin deportation proceedings. This year alone, the state has transferred an estimated 1,265 inmates to ICE, according to Sarah Lee, community advocate for the Asian Law Caucus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a state Senate hearing Thursday, a CDCR official said the agency must honor ICE requests to hold inmates. But Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, disagreed, saying CDCR has no legal obligation to ICE.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These are people who pay their debt to society, finish their time and helped us to fight these devastating wildfires,” Wiener said of incarcerated immigrant firefighters like Keola. “And what is their reward? We’re going to turn them over to ICE and get them deported. It’s outrageous. It’s inhumane, and it has to stop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We should be integrating them back into our community, and not facilitating the Trump deportation machine.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11836399/how-two-men-went-from-prison-crew-to-professional-firefighting\">Brandon Smith\u003c/a>, executive director of The Forestry and Fire Recruitment Program, a nonprofit that helps California’s incarcerated firefighters obtain gainful employment once released, said immigrant inmate firefighters deserve jobs, not deportation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These people deserve the opportunity to hop into this [employment] space,” Smith said. “Especially after they risked their lives to save you, me, all of our families, the forest that we love.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='inmate-firefighters']For months, dozens of state lawmakers have \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11827617/state-lawmakers-urge-newsom-to-stop-transferring-people-in-prison-to-ice-in-pandemic\">urged Gov. Gavin Newsom to stop handing over inmates to ICE\u003c/a>, especially during the pandemic as detention centers struggle with deadly COVID-19 outbreaks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But, they say, they haven’t gotten a response yet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Keola’s lawyer, Anoop Prasad, said Keola’s family fought alongside U.S. soldiers during the Vietnam War. They fled the country when the war ended to avoid persecution and settled in California in 1988, where they became lawful permanent residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before Keola can be deported, Laos has to agree to take him. Prasad said Keola doesn’t have a birth certificate or other documents showing he was born in Laos, and he doesn’t have any family members who live in the country. Laos officials plan to interview him next month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m trying to be patient, just hoping that I’ll get out of here soon and not face deportation and go back to a country I know nothing of and where my family and I fled for a better life,” Keola said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes reporting from The Associated Press’ Adam Beam.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>CDCR officials routinely cooperate with federal immigration authorities, advocates say, transferring released inmates to their custody so they can begin deportation proceedings. This year alone, the state has transferred an estimated 1,265 inmates to ICE, according to Sarah Lee, community advocate for the Asian Law Caucus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a state Senate hearing Thursday, a CDCR official said the agency must honor ICE requests to hold inmates. But Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, disagreed, saying CDCR has no legal obligation to ICE.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These are people who pay their debt to society, finish their time and helped us to fight these devastating wildfires,” Wiener said of incarcerated immigrant firefighters like Keola. “And what is their reward? We’re going to turn them over to ICE and get them deported. It’s outrageous. It’s inhumane, and it has to stop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We should be integrating them back into our community, and not facilitating the Trump deportation machine.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11836399/how-two-men-went-from-prison-crew-to-professional-firefighting\">Brandon Smith\u003c/a>, executive director of The Forestry and Fire Recruitment Program, a nonprofit that helps California’s incarcerated firefighters obtain gainful employment once released, said immigrant inmate firefighters deserve jobs, not deportation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These people deserve the opportunity to hop into this [employment] space,” Smith said. “Especially after they risked their lives to save you, me, all of our families, the forest that we love.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>For months, dozens of state lawmakers have \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11827617/state-lawmakers-urge-newsom-to-stop-transferring-people-in-prison-to-ice-in-pandemic\">urged Gov. Gavin Newsom to stop handing over inmates to ICE\u003c/a>, especially during the pandemic as detention centers struggle with deadly COVID-19 outbreaks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But, they say, they haven’t gotten a response yet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Keola’s lawyer, Anoop Prasad, said Keola’s family fought alongside U.S. soldiers during the Vietnam War. They fled the country when the war ended to avoid persecution and settled in California in 1988, where they became lawful permanent residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before Keola can be deported, Laos has to agree to take him. Prasad said Keola doesn’t have a birth certificate or other documents showing he was born in Laos, and he doesn’t have any family members who live in the country. Laos officials plan to interview him next month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m trying to be patient, just hoping that I’ll get out of here soon and not face deportation and go back to a country I know nothing of and where my family and I fled for a better life,” Keola said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes reporting from The Associated Press’ Adam Beam.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cb>Election 2020: State and Local Results\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Even before Election Day, more than 12 million ballots had already been cast in California, a record early turnout in an election year upended by a pandemic that led officials to mail ballots to all registered voters in the state. In addition to the presidential race, where Democratic candidate Joe Biden won roughly twice as many votes as President Trump, state voters also weighed in on a dozen state ballot measures on issues ranging from criminal justice reform to rent control and the gig economy. Voters overwhelmingly passed Proposition 22, an initiative that app-based companies Uber, Lyft and DoorDash spent more than $200 million on to keep their drivers classified as independent contractors instead of employees. Voters also passed Proposition 17 to allow people on parole for felony convictions the right to vote, but they rejected Proposition 25, which would have ended cash bail in California. In the Bay Area, six criminal justice measures have large leads, potentially boosting public oversight and accountability of local law enforcement. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003cb>Guests:\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Scott Shafer, KQED politics and government senior editor \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Marisa Lagos, KQED politics and government correspondent \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Election 2020: Fight for the White House\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">As of Friday afternoon, the outcome of the presidential race was still too close to call as counting continued in the battleground states of Pennsylvania, Arizona, Nevada and Georgia. Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden led in all four states although his razor-thin lead in Georgia will trigger a recount, according to state officials. Biden also leads President Trump by more than 4 million in the popular vote and now boasts the largest number of votes cast for a U.S. presidential candidate, a record first set by Barack Obama in 2008. President Trump meanwhile has made baseless assertions from the White House and on Twitter alleging widespread voter fraud and accused Democrats of trying to “steal” the election as his campaign has filed a flurry of lawsuits to halt or challenge ballot counting in battleground states, along with demanding a recount in Wisconsin. Meanwhile, Democrats failed to expand their majority in the House and face an increasingly narrow path to winning control of the U.S. Senate despite flipping seats in Colorado and Arizona. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Guests:\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lanhee Chen, fellow, Hoover Institution\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jessica Levinson, professor, Loyola Law School \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Something Beautiful: Benicia\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We end the show this week with a visit to Benicia, a charming town in the North Bay that served as the state capital from 1853 to 1854 before it moved to Sacramento. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cb>Election 2020: State and Local Results\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Even before Election Day, more than 12 million ballots had already been cast in California, a record early turnout in an election year upended by a pandemic that led officials to mail ballots to all registered voters in the state. In addition to the presidential race, where Democratic candidate Joe Biden won roughly twice as many votes as President Trump, state voters also weighed in on a dozen state ballot measures on issues ranging from criminal justice reform to rent control and the gig economy. Voters overwhelmingly passed Proposition 22, an initiative that app-based companies Uber, Lyft and DoorDash spent more than $200 million on to keep their drivers classified as independent contractors instead of employees. Voters also passed Proposition 17 to allow people on parole for felony convictions the right to vote, but they rejected Proposition 25, which would have ended cash bail in California. In the Bay Area, six criminal justice measures have large leads, potentially boosting public oversight and accountability of local law enforcement. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003cb>Guests:\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Scott Shafer, KQED politics and government senior editor \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Marisa Lagos, KQED politics and government correspondent \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Election 2020: Fight for the White House\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">As of Friday afternoon, the outcome of the presidential race was still too close to call as counting continued in the battleground states of Pennsylvania, Arizona, Nevada and Georgia. Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden led in all four states although his razor-thin lead in Georgia will trigger a recount, according to state officials. Biden also leads President Trump by more than 4 million in the popular vote and now boasts the largest number of votes cast for a U.S. presidential candidate, a record first set by Barack Obama in 2008. President Trump meanwhile has made baseless assertions from the White House and on Twitter alleging widespread voter fraud and accused Democrats of trying to “steal” the election as his campaign has filed a flurry of lawsuits to halt or challenge ballot counting in battleground states, along with demanding a recount in Wisconsin. Meanwhile, Democrats failed to expand their majority in the House and face an increasingly narrow path to winning control of the U.S. Senate despite flipping seats in Colorado and Arizona. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Guests:\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lanhee Chen, fellow, Hoover Institution\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jessica Levinson, professor, Loyola Law School \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Something Beautiful: Benicia\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We end the show this week with a visit to Benicia, a charming town in the North Bay that served as the state capital from 1853 to 1854 before it moved to Sacramento. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"soldout": {
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"title": "SOLD OUT: Rethinking Housing in America",
"tagline": "A new future for housing",
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