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"content": "\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11855623/where-can-i-get-a-covid-19-vaccine-in-the-bay-area-your-questions-answered#where\">GUIDE: Immunocompromised and looking for your third vaccine dose in the Bay Area?\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>People with compromised immune systems who already got two doses of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine can now get a third shot to boost their protection from COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Aug. 13 decision by\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/08/13/1027461542/cdc-panel-recommends-3rd-covid-vaccine-dose-for-immunocompromised-people\"> federal health agencies \u003c/a>is welcome news to many patients and their doctors who have been calling for this for months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For patients like Valen Keefer, who is a liver and kidney transplant recipient in California, knowing there’s a way to get a third shot is a relief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is an amazing and such an important step and needed for a while for our transplant community,” she says. “It’s just been so hard to know what to do and when to do it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Erin Lauridsen, who is blind and has an autoimmune condition that puts her at greater risk for catching the virus, says she plans on getting her third dose of the Moderna vaccine when it becomes available in the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The decision makes me optimistic about being able to continue to enjoy the sort of increased participation in society that I did from getting my first vaccine,” said Lauridsen, who works for LightHouse for the Blind and Visually Impaired in San Francisco. “It does feel important just because of my intersecting blindness and also health conditions to have access to the vaccines.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Data shows that many immunocompromised patients, such as organ transplant recipients and others on immune-suppressing medications, have had weak responses to the initial doses of the vaccine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Dr. Marc Boom, who runs \u003ca href=\"https://www.houstonmethodist.org/center-for-innovation/our-team/\">Houston Methodist\u003c/a>, the authorization for third shots couldn’t have come soon enough for patients in his hospital’s large transplant program.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside postID=\"news_11855623\"]\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are immediately pulling in those people, getting them the doses,” Boom says. He applauds the FDA’s decision, but says the agency could have acted faster, noting that countries like Israel, France and the U.K. have already made this move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friday’s recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention leave some questions about exactly who is eligible for an additional dose and how to get it. Here’s what we know so far.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>1. Why should immunocompromised people get a third shot?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Having a compromised immune system puts you at higher risk of severe illness and death from COVID-19. Studies show that the initial vaccine doses are less effective for people with weakened immune systems, ranging from 59% to 72%, compared to 90% to 94% among people without serious immune deficiencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People with conditions that weaken the immune system are also far more likely to have a breakthrough infection than people without. One U.S. study shows 40% to 44% of hospitalized breakthrough cases are in immunocompromised people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If I was someone who was on one of the medications that was on the CDC list, I would almost consider myself unvaccinated at this point,” said Dr. David Karp, who heads the \u003ca href=\"https://utswmed.org/doctors/david-karp/\">Division of Rheumatic Diseases \u003c/a>at UT Southwestern Medical Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Karp says that even though the current delta surge has mostly hit unvaccinated people, vaccinated but immunosuppressed patients also are landing in hospitals with COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For this group of patients, a third shot is going to improve their response to the vaccine and therefore lessen their chances of either contracting the disease or having a more serious disease,” said Karp, who is also president of the board of directors of the American College of Rheumatology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m really excited,” said Pat Beale, 59, of Boise, Idaho, who lives with a liver transplant and takes medicine that suppresses his immune system. He plans to get his third dose within the next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>2. Who should get third shots?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Only a very small group of people with weakened immune systems qualify for the third dose. The CDC is recommending it for \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/recommendations/immuno.html\">moderately to severely immunocompromised \u003c/a>people, including those who have:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Been receiving active cancer treatment for tumors or cancers of the blood.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Received an organ transplant and are taking medicine to suppress the immune system.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Received a stem cell transplant within the last two years or are taking medicine to suppress the immune system.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Moderate or severe primary immunodeficiency (such as DiGeorge syndrome or Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome).\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Advanced or untreated HIV infection.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Active treatment with high-dose corticosteroids or other drugs that may suppress the immune response.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The recommendation is limited to adults 18 and older for the Moderna vaccine because that vaccine has not been authorized for adolescents yet. The Pfizer vaccine is authorized for adolescents 12 and older, and adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>3. I don’t know if I’m immunocompromised, but I do have a chronic disease that makes me vulnerable to severe COVID-19 — should I be getting a third shot?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many people may consider themselves at higher risk of serious illness from COVID-19 due to age or a preexisting condition, and may want another dose of vaccine. But, for now, an additional shot is only recommended for people who meet the CDC’s criteria for being immunocompromised.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People with other chronic conditions — even those that put them at higher risk for severe COVID-19 — are not authorized to get an additional dose at this point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This would not include long-term care facility residents, persons with diabetes, persons with heart disease. Those types of chronic medical conditions are not the intent here,” said Dr. Amanda Cohn, former chief medical officer for the CDC’s COVID-19 Vaccine Task Force, at Friday’s CDC committee meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s not clear yet whether or when a booster will be recommended more broadly to vulnerable populations, though this is already underway in other countries including Israel. Health officials are currently tracking how well immunity holds up in people enrolled in the vaccine clinical trials. Those trials will determine the timing of booster shots, officials of both the FDA and CDC say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>4. Can I just sign up to get the shot or should I talk to my doctor first? And do I have to prove I’m immunosuppressed?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Start by talking with the health care provider you see for your immune-suppressing condition or its treatment. A doctor’s note is not likely to be required at vaccine sites — a person just needs to inform the staff that they are moderately to severely immunocompromised. However, it’s best to get your doctor’s input before getting the shot, says \u003ca href=\"https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/profiles/details/dorry-segev\">Dr. Dorry Segev\u003c/a>, a transplant surgeon and researcher at Johns Hopkins Medicine who has been studying COVID-19 vaccination among organ transplant recipients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says that your doctor can help you determine whether the benefits of getting a third shot outweigh any risks in your particular case. “My hope is that this will be an individual patient-provider shared decision,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For people with compromised immune systems, “every time we activate the immune system, there is a risk,” Segev said. For instance, transplant recipients could risk rejection of the organ. \u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>These things need to be done in a very careful, deliberate, thoughtful way with people’s medical teams,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For patients with certain conditions, it may be necessary to pause their immune-suppressing medications temporarily to let the third dose of the vaccine take effect, explained Karp. So talk to your doctor about your situation and how to increase your chances of having the vaccine be effective.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>5. If I get a third shot, how good is the protection?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are many reasons people can be immunosuppressed — it’s often a combination of their age, their medical conditions, and the treatments and drugs they’re taking. While studies show that a third vaccine dose can boost antibody responses in some people, it’s not universally guaranteed to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immunocompromised people who get a third shot should still be aware they’re not necessarily safe from COVID-19, warned Vanderbilt University Professor \u003ca href=\"https://wag.app.vanderbilt.edu/PublicPage/Faculty/Details/32055\">Dr. Helen Keipp Talbot \u003c/a>during a committee meeting of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/acip/index.html\">Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the reality is they’ll be safer, but still at an incredibly high risk for severe disease and death.” And everyone they spend time with also needs to be vaccinated, to protect them, Talbot says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a presentation to the committee, the CDC’s Dr. Kathleen Dooling said immunocompromised people, including those who receive an additional dose, should continue to follow prevention measures, including wearing a mask, staying six feet apart from others they don’t live with and avoiding crowds and poorly ventilated indoor spaces. And she urged close contacts of immunocompromised people to get vaccinated if they haven’t already.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>6. Do I need to get the same vaccine I got for my first two doses? And what do I do if I got the J&J vaccine?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC recommends you get the same vaccine you got for your first two doses, so if you got the Pfizer or Moderna for the first two doses, get that one for your third shot. But if that is not feasible, the CDC committee said an additional dose with the alternate vaccine is permitted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Currently only the Pfizer and the Moderna vaccines are authorized for an additional dose. If you got the J&J, you still aren’t eligible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FDA says that there wasn’t enough data available to extend the authorization for an additional dose for the J&J shots. Representatives of both the FDA and the CDC said that they are “actively engaged” to determine the best course of action for recipients of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine and expect to know more “very shortly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit npr.org.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=6+Things+To+Know+If+You%27re+Immunocompromised+And+Considering+A+3rd+Shot&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are immediately pulling in those people, getting them the doses,” Boom says. He applauds the FDA’s decision, but says the agency could have acted faster, noting that countries like Israel, France and the U.K. have already made this move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friday’s recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention leave some questions about exactly who is eligible for an additional dose and how to get it. Here’s what we know so far.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>1. Why should immunocompromised people get a third shot?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Having a compromised immune system puts you at higher risk of severe illness and death from COVID-19. Studies show that the initial vaccine doses are less effective for people with weakened immune systems, ranging from 59% to 72%, compared to 90% to 94% among people without serious immune deficiencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People with conditions that weaken the immune system are also far more likely to have a breakthrough infection than people without. One U.S. study shows 40% to 44% of hospitalized breakthrough cases are in immunocompromised people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If I was someone who was on one of the medications that was on the CDC list, I would almost consider myself unvaccinated at this point,” said Dr. David Karp, who heads the \u003ca href=\"https://utswmed.org/doctors/david-karp/\">Division of Rheumatic Diseases \u003c/a>at UT Southwestern Medical Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Karp says that even though the current delta surge has mostly hit unvaccinated people, vaccinated but immunosuppressed patients also are landing in hospitals with COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For this group of patients, a third shot is going to improve their response to the vaccine and therefore lessen their chances of either contracting the disease or having a more serious disease,” said Karp, who is also president of the board of directors of the American College of Rheumatology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m really excited,” said Pat Beale, 59, of Boise, Idaho, who lives with a liver transplant and takes medicine that suppresses his immune system. He plans to get his third dose within the next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>2. Who should get third shots?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Only a very small group of people with weakened immune systems qualify for the third dose. The CDC is recommending it for \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/recommendations/immuno.html\">moderately to severely immunocompromised \u003c/a>people, including those who have:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Been receiving active cancer treatment for tumors or cancers of the blood.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Received an organ transplant and are taking medicine to suppress the immune system.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Received a stem cell transplant within the last two years or are taking medicine to suppress the immune system.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Moderate or severe primary immunodeficiency (such as DiGeorge syndrome or Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome).\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Advanced or untreated HIV infection.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Active treatment with high-dose corticosteroids or other drugs that may suppress the immune response.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The recommendation is limited to adults 18 and older for the Moderna vaccine because that vaccine has not been authorized for adolescents yet. The Pfizer vaccine is authorized for adolescents 12 and older, and adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>3. I don’t know if I’m immunocompromised, but I do have a chronic disease that makes me vulnerable to severe COVID-19 — should I be getting a third shot?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many people may consider themselves at higher risk of serious illness from COVID-19 due to age or a preexisting condition, and may want another dose of vaccine. But, for now, an additional shot is only recommended for people who meet the CDC’s criteria for being immunocompromised.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People with other chronic conditions — even those that put them at higher risk for severe COVID-19 — are not authorized to get an additional dose at this point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This would not include long-term care facility residents, persons with diabetes, persons with heart disease. Those types of chronic medical conditions are not the intent here,” said Dr. Amanda Cohn, former chief medical officer for the CDC’s COVID-19 Vaccine Task Force, at Friday’s CDC committee meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s not clear yet whether or when a booster will be recommended more broadly to vulnerable populations, though this is already underway in other countries including Israel. Health officials are currently tracking how well immunity holds up in people enrolled in the vaccine clinical trials. Those trials will determine the timing of booster shots, officials of both the FDA and CDC say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>4. Can I just sign up to get the shot or should I talk to my doctor first? And do I have to prove I’m immunosuppressed?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Start by talking with the health care provider you see for your immune-suppressing condition or its treatment. A doctor’s note is not likely to be required at vaccine sites — a person just needs to inform the staff that they are moderately to severely immunocompromised. However, it’s best to get your doctor’s input before getting the shot, says \u003ca href=\"https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/profiles/details/dorry-segev\">Dr. Dorry Segev\u003c/a>, a transplant surgeon and researcher at Johns Hopkins Medicine who has been studying COVID-19 vaccination among organ transplant recipients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says that your doctor can help you determine whether the benefits of getting a third shot outweigh any risks in your particular case. “My hope is that this will be an individual patient-provider shared decision,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For people with compromised immune systems, “every time we activate the immune system, there is a risk,” Segev said. For instance, transplant recipients could risk rejection of the organ. \u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>These things need to be done in a very careful, deliberate, thoughtful way with people’s medical teams,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For patients with certain conditions, it may be necessary to pause their immune-suppressing medications temporarily to let the third dose of the vaccine take effect, explained Karp. So talk to your doctor about your situation and how to increase your chances of having the vaccine be effective.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>5. If I get a third shot, how good is the protection?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are many reasons people can be immunosuppressed — it’s often a combination of their age, their medical conditions, and the treatments and drugs they’re taking. While studies show that a third vaccine dose can boost antibody responses in some people, it’s not universally guaranteed to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immunocompromised people who get a third shot should still be aware they’re not necessarily safe from COVID-19, warned Vanderbilt University Professor \u003ca href=\"https://wag.app.vanderbilt.edu/PublicPage/Faculty/Details/32055\">Dr. Helen Keipp Talbot \u003c/a>during a committee meeting of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/acip/index.html\">Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the reality is they’ll be safer, but still at an incredibly high risk for severe disease and death.” And everyone they spend time with also needs to be vaccinated, to protect them, Talbot says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a presentation to the committee, the CDC’s Dr. Kathleen Dooling said immunocompromised people, including those who receive an additional dose, should continue to follow prevention measures, including wearing a mask, staying six feet apart from others they don’t live with and avoiding crowds and poorly ventilated indoor spaces. And she urged close contacts of immunocompromised people to get vaccinated if they haven’t already.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>6. Do I need to get the same vaccine I got for my first two doses? And what do I do if I got the J&J vaccine?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC recommends you get the same vaccine you got for your first two doses, so if you got the Pfizer or Moderna for the first two doses, get that one for your third shot. But if that is not feasible, the CDC committee said an additional dose with the alternate vaccine is permitted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Currently only the Pfizer and the Moderna vaccines are authorized for an additional dose. If you got the J&J, you still aren’t eligible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FDA says that there wasn’t enough data available to extend the authorization for an additional dose for the J&J shots. Representatives of both the FDA and the CDC said that they are “actively engaged” to determine the best course of action for recipients of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine and expect to know more “very shortly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit npr.org.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=6+Things+To+Know+If+You%27re+Immunocompromised+And+Considering+A+3rd+Shot&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Fans of lowrider car culture celebrated with a purpose over the weekend: The 40th annual “King of the Streets” lowrider car show at Daly City’s Cow Palace also included a vaccination clinic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s about being creative, just like lowriders, we’re creative,” said San Francisco Lowrider Council founder Roberto Y. Hernández.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the usual hydraulic-propelled car-hopping contest took place, the lowrider council also came up with the idea to offer cash incentives to help reach unvaccinated folks, especially in the Latino community. And alongside the usual arts and crafts vendors, the council provided custom-made lowrider masks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sanfranciscolowridercouncil.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Lowrider Council\u003c/a> was initially founded in 1981 in an effort to push back against the racial profiling of young Latino men by the San Francisco Police Department. Hernández was arrested 113 times by San Francisco police under then-Mayor Dianne Feinstein, according to an event press release from the council.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez, along with others, filed a civil rights lawsuit against the city of San Francisco, and forced the removal of some police officers. Over the years, the council has collaborated with social justice organizations such as the United Farm Workers, Black Lives Matter and others calling for justice for Alex Nieto, a young Latino man killed by SFPD in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At Saturday’s event, the focus was on vaccinations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Eventually, you’re going to need a vaccine to go to indoor events,” Hernández said. “So let’s just get everybody vaccinated so that you don’t feel deprived of not being able to participate in things that you’re used to participating in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Mayor London Breed announced Aug. 12 that the city will soon require proof of vaccination against COVID-19 to enter public indoor spaces including bars, restaurants and gyms. The new rule goes into effect Aug. 20. [aside postID=news_11884778]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is serious,” 58-year-old Marcus Gregory told KQED at the lowrider festival. He heard about the event from his friend, 59-year-old Ricky Ervin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I just want to … be on the safe side,” Gregory said. After his jab, he was up and headed toward the waiting area, where his friend Ricky sat with a Band-Aid on his arm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ervin said he’s been spreading the word after hearing about the event on the news. Each of them received a $100 Target gift card and a free “King of the Streets” T-shirt for their participation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pascal García-Montpetit, who is the health coordinator of the Latino Task Force, said vaccination rates in San Francisco are high — \u003ca href=\"https://sf.gov/data/covid-19-vaccinations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">77% of SF residents have had at least one dose\u003c/a> — but also noted the people coming to get their vaccines sometimes need a bit more encouragement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We do have to have these longer conversations with people,” he said, “with these extra incentives to help get them across that finish line.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Catalina Cervantes Torres ended up getting COVID-19 before she decided to get vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I hadn’t planned on getting one [a vaccine] but a few months ago I got COVID and decided to do it,” she told KQED in Spanish. She came with her husband to admire the cars — and to get her shot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Vacúnate ya, [vaccinate now] low and slow,” Hernandez said. “Winner takes home bragging rights and is the king of the streets all year long.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Fans of lowrider car culture celebrated with a purpose over the weekend: The 40th annual “King of the Streets” lowrider car show at Daly City’s Cow Palace also included a vaccination clinic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s about being creative, just like lowriders, we’re creative,” said San Francisco Lowrider Council founder Roberto Y. Hernández.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the usual hydraulic-propelled car-hopping contest took place, the lowrider council also came up with the idea to offer cash incentives to help reach unvaccinated folks, especially in the Latino community. And alongside the usual arts and crafts vendors, the council provided custom-made lowrider masks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sanfranciscolowridercouncil.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Lowrider Council\u003c/a> was initially founded in 1981 in an effort to push back against the racial profiling of young Latino men by the San Francisco Police Department. Hernández was arrested 113 times by San Francisco police under then-Mayor Dianne Feinstein, according to an event press release from the council.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez, along with others, filed a civil rights lawsuit against the city of San Francisco, and forced the removal of some police officers. Over the years, the council has collaborated with social justice organizations such as the United Farm Workers, Black Lives Matter and others calling for justice for Alex Nieto, a young Latino man killed by SFPD in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is serious,” 58-year-old Marcus Gregory told KQED at the lowrider festival. He heard about the event from his friend, 59-year-old Ricky Ervin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I just want to … be on the safe side,” Gregory said. After his jab, he was up and headed toward the waiting area, where his friend Ricky sat with a Band-Aid on his arm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ervin said he’s been spreading the word after hearing about the event on the news. Each of them received a $100 Target gift card and a free “King of the Streets” T-shirt for their participation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pascal García-Montpetit, who is the health coordinator of the Latino Task Force, said vaccination rates in San Francisco are high — \u003ca href=\"https://sf.gov/data/covid-19-vaccinations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">77% of SF residents have had at least one dose\u003c/a> — but also noted the people coming to get their vaccines sometimes need a bit more encouragement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We do have to have these longer conversations with people,” he said, “with these extra incentives to help get them across that finish line.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Catalina Cervantes Torres ended up getting COVID-19 before she decided to get vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I hadn’t planned on getting one [a vaccine] but a few months ago I got COVID and decided to do it,” she told KQED in Spanish. She came with her husband to admire the cars — and to get her shot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Vacúnate ya, [vaccinate now] low and slow,” Hernandez said. “Winner takes home bragging rights and is the king of the streets all year long.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Skip to:\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#protocol\">What is proper COVID protocol in schools?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#vaccines\">Do vaccines work against the delta variant?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#breakthroughs\">How worried should I be for kids about breakthrough infections?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#covidkids\">How does COVID affect kids?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#unvaccinated\">What if I have an unvaccinated child in my house?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>As children in the Bay Area begin in-person learning this fall, and with new evidence that the COVID-19 delta variant is highly contagious and spreads as easily as chickenpox, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11884622/how-to-keep-your-child-safe-from-the-delta-variant\">questions and concerns about the safety of children\u003c/a> under 12 not yet eligible for the vaccine have arisen. So what do parents and caregivers need to know about their children’s safety in school?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED Forum’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101884772/navigating-covid-19s-delta-variant-with-young-children\">Mina Kim spoke to Dr. Yvonne Maldonado\u003c/a>, professor of pediatrics and of epidemiology and chief of the Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases at the Stanford University School of Medicine, to answer audience questions around schools, the delta variant and how to reduce risk to unvaccinated children.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"protocol\">\u003c/a>What is proper COVID protocol in schools?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Transmission of COVID-19 can often begin with unvaccinated teachers and staff. So “at the very minimum, adults need to be vaccinated,” says Maldonado. “Anyone who can be vaccinated should be vaccinated, especially the teachers and staff.”\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside postID=\"news_11884196\"]\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday, Gov. Gavin Newsom issued \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11884606/newsom-mandates-covid-vaccines-or-regular-tests-for-all-california-teachers\">a mandate that all California teachers and school employees be vaccinated\u003c/a> for COVID-19 or be tested weekly. The mandate includes staffers working on school campuses, and it’s the first such statewide mandate in the nation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maldonado also urges masking, citing \u003ca href=\"https://services.aap.org/en/pages/2019-novel-coronavirus-covid-19-infections/\">the American Academy of Pediatrics’s recent guidance\u003c/a> that “everyone at schools should mask.” As far as distancing goes, she said, three feet should do the trick: Maldonado notes that the medical and scientific fields have found that three feet of distancing is actually as sufficient as the previously recommended six feet — an update that would allow for more space for indoor activities in schools. And of course, Maldonado also stresses the continued importance of handwashing and sanitizing in school spaces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Day care centers have been a really great example of the efficacy of proper COVID-19 precautions, Maldonado said. Although masks are not recommended for children under 2 years of age, if the adults in day care centers continue to mask, the children who are not yet vaccinated will be kept safer from COVID.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11881272\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11881272\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/gettyimages-1328725352-edit_custom-01a2457a3dbbf7d6a89b577ec16236cf4d7511d5-scaled-e1626375372623.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1279\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children and teachers from the KU Kids @ Deanwood child care center in Washington, D.C., complete a mural celebrating the expansion of the child tax credit on July 14, 2021. \u003ccite>(Jemal Countess/Getty Images for Community Change)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"vaccines\">\u003c/a>How is delta worse? And is the vaccine effective against it?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The COVID-19 delta variant produces a viral load that is much higher than other variants, said Maldonado. Among the vaccinated, the infection rate is low — however, vaccinated people who \u003cem>are\u003c/em> infected with the delta variant still carry the same amount of the virus in their nose and throat compared to people who are unvaccinated and infected with the delta variant. What this means is that those who are vaccinated “don’t tend to be as sick as the unvaccinated,” explains Maldonado. “But they could potentially spread [COVID] more.”\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside postID=\"news_11884622\"]\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maldonado stresses that this does not mean that the COVID-19 vaccine is ineffective — or that it doesn’t work against the delta variant. “Vaccines are still highly effective and highly critical,” she said, and even if a vaccinated person has a breakthrough infection, their risk of hospitalization and death is very low.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As she notes, “over 99.7% to 99.8% of the people who are hospitalized and are dying, unfortunately, are unvaccinated people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"breakthroughs\">\u003c/a>How worried should we be about breakthrough infections?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>As far as breakthrough infections go, “the good news is it appears that among vaccinated people, the virus drops off rapidly as the immune system kicks in,” said Maldonado.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We don’t know much about breakthrough infections as far as tracking goes, explains Maldonado, because the CDC halted tracking of breakthroughs unless they were severe cases. But Maldonado herself is now involved in a nation-wide five-site \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/chpt19-enhancing-surv.html#special\">sentinel surveillance\u003c/a> project. (The CDC defines “sentinel surveillance” as when “a network of healthcare providers or hospitals are recruited by the health department to regularly report specified health events.”)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This project will begin tracking all breakthrough infections within the populations surrounding each site. And because Stanford is one of the five sites involved, this means that the breakthrough cases in the Bay Area will now be monitored.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the CDC is not able to track every breakthrough infection, they are continuing to monitor breakthrough infections of those who have been hospitalized or have died from their infections. Along with this tracking, the CDC is also tracking the genetic makeup of that virus, says Maldonado.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"covidkids\">\u003c/a>How are children affected by COVID? What can adults do?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Again, the greatest protection against COVID-19 and the delta variant for children who are not yet eligible for the vaccine is for adults to be vaccinated, urges Maldonado.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over 4 million infections have been reported in children, which makes up for 14% to 15% of all cases in the U.S. A particularly difficult statistic: Between 380 and 700 children have died due to the disease, “based on data that’s reported from most of the states and some modeling data that accounts for underreporting of deaths,” says Maldonado.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Maldonado states, “this is a very big deal” when looked at relative to the usual number of yearly deaths among children under 18. This means that at this moment, COVID-19 falls within the top 10 most common causes of death for those under 18 years of age, excluding newborns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To parents and caregivers who might be wondering about the possibility of signing a medical waiver to grant vaccine access to a child under 12 years of age, the FDA is not allowing that to happen, and these actions would be in direct violation of federal regulations. Remember, stresses Maldonado, the best way to protect unvaccinated children as an adult is to get vaccinated, mask up and practice good hand hygiene.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Continuing to vaccinate children 12 to 18 who are eligible for vaccination is also key. Only 50% of teens 16 to 17 years old are vaccinated, notes Maldonado — and only 38% of teens 12 to 15 years old have gotten their shots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Any parents or caregivers or those concerned overall with the safety of children during COVID-19 can visit the American Academy of Pediatrics website to find state-by-state vaccination data. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11884622/how-to-keep-your-child-safe-from-the-delta-variant\">Read more information about keeping children safe from the delta variant.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11882375\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11882375\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut.jpeg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut-800x533.jpeg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut-1020x680.jpeg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut-160x107.jpeg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children play at Mission Kids preschool in San Francisco on June 1, 2021, during a visit by then-Sen. Alex Padilla. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"unvaccinated\">\u003c/a>What if I have an unvaccinated child in my home?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>When it comes to an adult in the household testing positive for COVID-19, how concerned should you be about unvaccinated children?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maldonado advises that the infected adult “stay separate from the rest of those in the household as much as possible.” She again encourages masking inside the home, and to take meals separately from those not infected and those who may be unvaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The good news is that 80% of vaccinated people who test positive for breakthrough cases of COVID-19 do not experience symptoms at all, said Maldonado. There is also, she added, a newly FDA-approved treatment available within a 96-hour timeframe after diagnosis. This treatment consists of a small injection of a monoclonal antibody, which will result in an 80% reduction in the risk of infection in those who are in contact with the person who has tested positive. Maldonado advises that adults who test positive for COVID-19 contact a health care provider to ask more about this treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Skip to:\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#protocol\">What is proper COVID protocol in schools?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#vaccines\">Do vaccines work against the delta variant?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#breakthroughs\">How worried should I be for kids about breakthrough infections?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#covidkids\">How does COVID affect kids?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#unvaccinated\">What if I have an unvaccinated child in my house?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>As children in the Bay Area begin in-person learning this fall, and with new evidence that the COVID-19 delta variant is highly contagious and spreads as easily as chickenpox, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11884622/how-to-keep-your-child-safe-from-the-delta-variant\">questions and concerns about the safety of children\u003c/a> under 12 not yet eligible for the vaccine have arisen. So what do parents and caregivers need to know about their children’s safety in school?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED Forum’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101884772/navigating-covid-19s-delta-variant-with-young-children\">Mina Kim spoke to Dr. Yvonne Maldonado\u003c/a>, professor of pediatrics and of epidemiology and chief of the Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases at the Stanford University School of Medicine, to answer audience questions around schools, the delta variant and how to reduce risk to unvaccinated children.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"protocol\">\u003c/a>What is proper COVID protocol in schools?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Transmission of COVID-19 can often begin with unvaccinated teachers and staff. So “at the very minimum, adults need to be vaccinated,” says Maldonado. “Anyone who can be vaccinated should be vaccinated, especially the teachers and staff.”\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday, Gov. Gavin Newsom issued \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11884606/newsom-mandates-covid-vaccines-or-regular-tests-for-all-california-teachers\">a mandate that all California teachers and school employees be vaccinated\u003c/a> for COVID-19 or be tested weekly. The mandate includes staffers working on school campuses, and it’s the first such statewide mandate in the nation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maldonado also urges masking, citing \u003ca href=\"https://services.aap.org/en/pages/2019-novel-coronavirus-covid-19-infections/\">the American Academy of Pediatrics’s recent guidance\u003c/a> that “everyone at schools should mask.” As far as distancing goes, she said, three feet should do the trick: Maldonado notes that the medical and scientific fields have found that three feet of distancing is actually as sufficient as the previously recommended six feet — an update that would allow for more space for indoor activities in schools. And of course, Maldonado also stresses the continued importance of handwashing and sanitizing in school spaces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Day care centers have been a really great example of the efficacy of proper COVID-19 precautions, Maldonado said. Although masks are not recommended for children under 2 years of age, if the adults in day care centers continue to mask, the children who are not yet vaccinated will be kept safer from COVID.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11881272\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11881272\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/gettyimages-1328725352-edit_custom-01a2457a3dbbf7d6a89b577ec16236cf4d7511d5-scaled-e1626375372623.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1279\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children and teachers from the KU Kids @ Deanwood child care center in Washington, D.C., complete a mural celebrating the expansion of the child tax credit on July 14, 2021. \u003ccite>(Jemal Countess/Getty Images for Community Change)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"vaccines\">\u003c/a>How is delta worse? And is the vaccine effective against it?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The COVID-19 delta variant produces a viral load that is much higher than other variants, said Maldonado. Among the vaccinated, the infection rate is low — however, vaccinated people who \u003cem>are\u003c/em> infected with the delta variant still carry the same amount of the virus in their nose and throat compared to people who are unvaccinated and infected with the delta variant. What this means is that those who are vaccinated “don’t tend to be as sick as the unvaccinated,” explains Maldonado. “But they could potentially spread [COVID] more.”\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maldonado stresses that this does not mean that the COVID-19 vaccine is ineffective — or that it doesn’t work against the delta variant. “Vaccines are still highly effective and highly critical,” she said, and even if a vaccinated person has a breakthrough infection, their risk of hospitalization and death is very low.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As she notes, “over 99.7% to 99.8% of the people who are hospitalized and are dying, unfortunately, are unvaccinated people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"breakthroughs\">\u003c/a>How worried should we be about breakthrough infections?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>As far as breakthrough infections go, “the good news is it appears that among vaccinated people, the virus drops off rapidly as the immune system kicks in,” said Maldonado.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We don’t know much about breakthrough infections as far as tracking goes, explains Maldonado, because the CDC halted tracking of breakthroughs unless they were severe cases. But Maldonado herself is now involved in a nation-wide five-site \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/chpt19-enhancing-surv.html#special\">sentinel surveillance\u003c/a> project. (The CDC defines “sentinel surveillance” as when “a network of healthcare providers or hospitals are recruited by the health department to regularly report specified health events.”)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This project will begin tracking all breakthrough infections within the populations surrounding each site. And because Stanford is one of the five sites involved, this means that the breakthrough cases in the Bay Area will now be monitored.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the CDC is not able to track every breakthrough infection, they are continuing to monitor breakthrough infections of those who have been hospitalized or have died from their infections. Along with this tracking, the CDC is also tracking the genetic makeup of that virus, says Maldonado.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"covidkids\">\u003c/a>How are children affected by COVID? What can adults do?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Again, the greatest protection against COVID-19 and the delta variant for children who are not yet eligible for the vaccine is for adults to be vaccinated, urges Maldonado.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over 4 million infections have been reported in children, which makes up for 14% to 15% of all cases in the U.S. A particularly difficult statistic: Between 380 and 700 children have died due to the disease, “based on data that’s reported from most of the states and some modeling data that accounts for underreporting of deaths,” says Maldonado.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Maldonado states, “this is a very big deal” when looked at relative to the usual number of yearly deaths among children under 18. This means that at this moment, COVID-19 falls within the top 10 most common causes of death for those under 18 years of age, excluding newborns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To parents and caregivers who might be wondering about the possibility of signing a medical waiver to grant vaccine access to a child under 12 years of age, the FDA is not allowing that to happen, and these actions would be in direct violation of federal regulations. Remember, stresses Maldonado, the best way to protect unvaccinated children as an adult is to get vaccinated, mask up and practice good hand hygiene.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Continuing to vaccinate children 12 to 18 who are eligible for vaccination is also key. Only 50% of teens 16 to 17 years old are vaccinated, notes Maldonado — and only 38% of teens 12 to 15 years old have gotten their shots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Any parents or caregivers or those concerned overall with the safety of children during COVID-19 can visit the American Academy of Pediatrics website to find state-by-state vaccination data. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11884622/how-to-keep-your-child-safe-from-the-delta-variant\">Read more information about keeping children safe from the delta variant.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11882375\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11882375\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut.jpeg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut-800x533.jpeg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut-1020x680.jpeg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut-160x107.jpeg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/07/RS49597_004_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021-qut-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children play at Mission Kids preschool in San Francisco on June 1, 2021, during a visit by then-Sen. Alex Padilla. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>\u003ca id=\"unvaccinated\">\u003c/a>What if I have an unvaccinated child in my home?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>When it comes to an adult in the household testing positive for COVID-19, how concerned should you be about unvaccinated children?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maldonado advises that the infected adult “stay separate from the rest of those in the household as much as possible.” She again encourages masking inside the home, and to take meals separately from those not infected and those who may be unvaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The good news is that 80% of vaccinated people who test positive for breakthrough cases of COVID-19 do not experience symptoms at all, said Maldonado. There is also, she added, a newly FDA-approved treatment available within a 96-hour timeframe after diagnosis. This treatment consists of a small injection of a monoclonal antibody, which will result in an 80% reduction in the risk of infection in those who are in contact with the person who has tested positive. Maldonado advises that adults who test positive for COVID-19 contact a health care provider to ask more about this treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Francisco will soon require proof of full vaccination against COVID-19 to enter public indoor spaces including bars, restaurants and gyms, Mayor London Breed announced Thursday. The mandate also includes employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Why we are doing this is to protect the workers, is to protect kids. It’s to protect those who can’t get vaccinated, to make sure that we don’t go backwards,” Breed said in a press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the requirement goes into effect on Aug. 20, employees of businesses affected by the mandate will have until Oct. 13 to provide proof of full vaccination “to preserve jobs while giving time for compliance,” the mayor’s office wrote in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Besides the obvious public health benefits, Breed also said vaccinations were important to ensure the economy recovers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We all have to do our part. We need to get vaccinated,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>An overview of the main details of San Francisco’s new vaccine mandate\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Mandate starts on Aug. 20.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11879188/dont-have-your-california-digital-vaccine-card-yet-heres-how-to-get-it\">Proof of vaccination\u003c/a> will be needed to enter crowded businesses like bars, restaurants, clubs, gyms and theaters.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Acceptable proof of vaccination includes your CDC vaccination card, a physical or digital copy or picture of that card, documentation from a health care provider, or a personal digital COVID-19 vaccine record issued by the state of California or by an approved private company.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Local business and merchant groups are largely supportive of the new requirements.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>There are limited exceptions: People only need a mask to use a restroom at a business, for instance, and if a restaurant has a patio, proof of vaccination isn’t required for outdoor dining.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Businesses can ask for vaccine verification in advance and simply check ID upon entry.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Read on for the full details of San Francisco’s new vaccine mandate.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/LondonBreed/status/1425880490897076225\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You won’t need to brandish your vaccination card everywhere — city officials said the new rule applies only to businesses in “high-contact indoor sectors.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What does that mean? Essentially the order applies to places with crowds: those that serve food or drinks like bars and restaurants, theaters and clubs, and fitness establishments like gyms. The mandate does not apply to food pickups for to-go orders, officials said. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11879188/dont-have-your-california-digital-vaccine-card-yet-heres-how-to-get-it\">Read more on how to get a digital version of your proof of vaccination\u003c/a> if you don’t already have a digital vaccine card.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are some exceptions to the proof of vaccination requirement. For instance, businesses may allow patrons to use outdoor areas without vaccination verification and may allow patrons wearing a well-fitted mask to use a restroom indoors without vaccination verification. Businesses that serve food or drinks to go may allow individuals wearing a well-fitted mask to order, pick up or pay for food or drink without vaccination verification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Businesses also have the option to ask for verification in advance, as long as they confirm the patron’s identification when they enter the establishment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mandate will be more stringent than the requirement announced by New York City Mayor Bill De Blasio last week. San Francisco will now require proof of full vaccination for all customers and staff, while New York mandated proof of at least one shot for similar indoor activities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Los Angeles is considering a similar move requiring people to have at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine before going to indoor restaurants, bars, gyms, movie theaters and other venues. City leaders there voted Wednesday to direct city attorneys to work out the details.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘A bold step’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>San Francisco just took “a bold step” to prevent the spread of the delta variant, said Dr. Yvonne Maldonado, a professor of global health and infectious diseases at Stanford University School of Medicine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the city and county of San Francisco don’t want to take any step backward in controlling this pandemic in the city,” Maldonado said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement comes a day after Gov. Gavin Newsom said \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11884606/newsom-mandates-covid-vaccines-or-regular-tests-for-all-california-teachers\">all employees at public and private schools in California will have to show proof of vaccination\u003c/a> or face weekly testing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed announced the mandate at the historic Vesuvio Cafe in North Beach, a favorite haunt of the beat poets. The cafe has been asking indoor patrons to show proof of vaccination since July 20.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ben Bleiman, founder of the San Francisco Bar Owners Alliance, said the city’s restaurants and bars, which have already been voluntarily requiring proof of vaccination, say it’s a breeze.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In actual practice, it actually was a little bit of a nothing burger,” Bleiman said. “If anything, almost every single person who walked through our doors that we’re hearing about was happy about it. They were thrilled, they were thankful. They felt safer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='coronavirus-resources-and-explainers']The San Francisco Independent Fitness Coalition, which represents more than 100 city fitness establishments, also said it supports the move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Coalition board member Dave Karraker said in a statement, “We feel anything that can be done to avoid the capacity limits or the full shut down of indoor fitness that we experienced last year is in everyone’s best interest, particularly those small, neighborhood businesses that suffered so much since the start of the pandemic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new order also applies to large events at indoor venues and requires attendees age 12 and over at events numbering 1,000 or more to provide proof of vaccination. A negative COVID test is no longer the bar for attending these events — proof of full vaccination is a must.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some San Francisco health care providers not already subject to the state’s vaccination requirements will also now be required to show proof of vaccination. That includes workers at residential care facilities, adult day centers, and dental offices, as well as pharmacists and home health aides, according to city health officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new rules are a response to the rise of the delta variant across the country, and locally. About 78% of San Franciscans are vaccinated, but the new surge shows a “need for additional measures to close the remaining gap of unvaccinated people,” the mayor’s statement said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are now in a new phase of the pandemic,” said Dr. Grant Colfax, the city’s health director. “And even as we see a surge of cases, we have the powerful tool to fight this disease and to keep ourselves and each other safe. The vaccines, let’s use them”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/MyrPressOffice/status/1425885296042811398\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The move comes after San Francisco city officials announced all 35,000 government employees are required to be vaccinated. More than 80% of employees already are.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter to the city, however, roughly 200 employees pushed back on the city’s vaccination effort, sending in “conspiracy-tinged letters,” \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/In-conspiracy-tinged-letters-200-S-F-employees-16375674.php\">according to The San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>. The employees were mostly fire department workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The Associated Press, KQED’s Nina Sparling and KQED’s Tara Siler contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco will soon require proof of full vaccination against COVID-19 to enter public indoor spaces including bars, restaurants and gyms, Mayor London Breed announced Thursday. The mandate also includes employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Why we are doing this is to protect the workers, is to protect kids. It’s to protect those who can’t get vaccinated, to make sure that we don’t go backwards,” Breed said in a press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the requirement goes into effect on Aug. 20, employees of businesses affected by the mandate will have until Oct. 13 to provide proof of full vaccination “to preserve jobs while giving time for compliance,” the mayor’s office wrote in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Besides the obvious public health benefits, Breed also said vaccinations were important to ensure the economy recovers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We all have to do our part. We need to get vaccinated,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>An overview of the main details of San Francisco’s new vaccine mandate\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Mandate starts on Aug. 20.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11879188/dont-have-your-california-digital-vaccine-card-yet-heres-how-to-get-it\">Proof of vaccination\u003c/a> will be needed to enter crowded businesses like bars, restaurants, clubs, gyms and theaters.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Acceptable proof of vaccination includes your CDC vaccination card, a physical or digital copy or picture of that card, documentation from a health care provider, or a personal digital COVID-19 vaccine record issued by the state of California or by an approved private company.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Local business and merchant groups are largely supportive of the new requirements.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>There are limited exceptions: People only need a mask to use a restroom at a business, for instance, and if a restaurant has a patio, proof of vaccination isn’t required for outdoor dining.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Businesses can ask for vaccine verification in advance and simply check ID upon entry.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Read on for the full details of San Francisco’s new vaccine mandate.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>You won’t need to brandish your vaccination card everywhere — city officials said the new rule applies only to businesses in “high-contact indoor sectors.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What does that mean? Essentially the order applies to places with crowds: those that serve food or drinks like bars and restaurants, theaters and clubs, and fitness establishments like gyms. The mandate does not apply to food pickups for to-go orders, officials said. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11879188/dont-have-your-california-digital-vaccine-card-yet-heres-how-to-get-it\">Read more on how to get a digital version of your proof of vaccination\u003c/a> if you don’t already have a digital vaccine card.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are some exceptions to the proof of vaccination requirement. For instance, businesses may allow patrons to use outdoor areas without vaccination verification and may allow patrons wearing a well-fitted mask to use a restroom indoors without vaccination verification. Businesses that serve food or drinks to go may allow individuals wearing a well-fitted mask to order, pick up or pay for food or drink without vaccination verification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Businesses also have the option to ask for verification in advance, as long as they confirm the patron’s identification when they enter the establishment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mandate will be more stringent than the requirement announced by New York City Mayor Bill De Blasio last week. San Francisco will now require proof of full vaccination for all customers and staff, while New York mandated proof of at least one shot for similar indoor activities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Los Angeles is considering a similar move requiring people to have at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine before going to indoor restaurants, bars, gyms, movie theaters and other venues. City leaders there voted Wednesday to direct city attorneys to work out the details.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘A bold step’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>San Francisco just took “a bold step” to prevent the spread of the delta variant, said Dr. Yvonne Maldonado, a professor of global health and infectious diseases at Stanford University School of Medicine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the city and county of San Francisco don’t want to take any step backward in controlling this pandemic in the city,” Maldonado said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement comes a day after Gov. Gavin Newsom said \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11884606/newsom-mandates-covid-vaccines-or-regular-tests-for-all-california-teachers\">all employees at public and private schools in California will have to show proof of vaccination\u003c/a> or face weekly testing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed announced the mandate at the historic Vesuvio Cafe in North Beach, a favorite haunt of the beat poets. The cafe has been asking indoor patrons to show proof of vaccination since July 20.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ben Bleiman, founder of the San Francisco Bar Owners Alliance, said the city’s restaurants and bars, which have already been voluntarily requiring proof of vaccination, say it’s a breeze.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In actual practice, it actually was a little bit of a nothing burger,” Bleiman said. “If anything, almost every single person who walked through our doors that we’re hearing about was happy about it. They were thrilled, they were thankful. They felt safer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The San Francisco Independent Fitness Coalition, which represents more than 100 city fitness establishments, also said it supports the move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Coalition board member Dave Karraker said in a statement, “We feel anything that can be done to avoid the capacity limits or the full shut down of indoor fitness that we experienced last year is in everyone’s best interest, particularly those small, neighborhood businesses that suffered so much since the start of the pandemic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new order also applies to large events at indoor venues and requires attendees age 12 and over at events numbering 1,000 or more to provide proof of vaccination. A negative COVID test is no longer the bar for attending these events — proof of full vaccination is a must.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some San Francisco health care providers not already subject to the state’s vaccination requirements will also now be required to show proof of vaccination. That includes workers at residential care facilities, adult day centers, and dental offices, as well as pharmacists and home health aides, according to city health officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new rules are a response to the rise of the delta variant across the country, and locally. About 78% of San Franciscans are vaccinated, but the new surge shows a “need for additional measures to close the remaining gap of unvaccinated people,” the mayor’s statement said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are now in a new phase of the pandemic,” said Dr. Grant Colfax, the city’s health director. “And even as we see a surge of cases, we have the powerful tool to fight this disease and to keep ourselves and each other safe. The vaccines, let’s use them”\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>The move comes after San Francisco city officials announced all 35,000 government employees are required to be vaccinated. More than 80% of employees already are.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter to the city, however, roughly 200 employees pushed back on the city’s vaccination effort, sending in “conspiracy-tinged letters,” \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/In-conspiracy-tinged-letters-200-S-F-employees-16375674.php\">according to The San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>. The employees were mostly fire department workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The Associated Press, KQED’s Nina Sparling and KQED’s Tara Siler contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Bay Area students are beginning to head back to school for the start of the fall semester, with some seeing the inside of a classroom for the first time in 18 months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a big moment, but the timing couldn’t be worse.[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Dr. Sunitha Kaiser, UCSF pediatrician\"]‘We know now that the benefits of being in school for children far outweigh the risks.’[/pullquote]COVID-19 cases are spiking across the region, fueled by the highly transmissible delta variant. California is now averaging \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/projects/california-coronavirus-cases-tracking-outbreak/\">more than 10,000\u003c/a> new cases a day, about a \u003ca href=\"https://covid19.ca.gov/state-dashboard/\">10-fold increase\u003c/a> from a month ago. In several Bay Area counties, hundreds of people are testing positive daily.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that has a lot of parents, teachers and school officials worried.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Rough Start\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Just three days after classes resumed in Brentwood, on the eastern edge of Contra Costa County, \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2021/08/02/brentwood-district-schools-reporting-covid-19-cases-days-after-they-reopen/\">dozens of students and staff\u003c/a> had to quarantine. The Brentwood school district’s \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/document/d/10OvTLUaGCBgwRr7_nusso70lUSwRHskZU0-P_el5MWk/edit\">dashboard\u003c/a> Monday showed 17 students and two staff members from eight of its 11 schools had contracted the virus. School leaders say the outbreak originated in the surrounding community, not inside classrooms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“School districts merely represent the communities they live in,” said Brentwood Union School District Superintendent Dana Eaton. “We expect to have a similar percentage of students and staff members in our school that are COVID-positive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Cases Vary Dramatically for Kids\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Most young kids who catch the virus are asymptomatic. Some battle symptoms like those of the common cold — maybe a runny nose and cough. For older kids, COVID-19 can feel more like the flu. And although it’s rarely very serious for children, there are exceptions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]Across the country, at least 44,000 kids, from newborns to 17-year-olds, have been hospitalized over the past year, and \u003ca href=\"https://data.cdc.gov/NCHS/Deaths-by-Sex-Ages-0-18-years/xa4b-4pzv\">416\u003c/a> have died since the beginning of the pandemic last March, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We can’t predict who’s going to get a bad case,” said Dr. Ann Petru, an infection control officer at UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospital Oakland. She stresses that vaccinations are the best protection against serious disease for those eligible to receive a shot, and also the best way to protect children under 12 who can’t yet get one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current surge is especially stressful for people with vulnerable family members. Susana Villanueva Torres \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11877103/an-oakland-moms-death-from-covid-how-two-women-are-trying-to-fill-her-shoes\">lost her sister to COVID-19\u003c/a> last October. Now she’s caring for her sister’s 11-year-old son, David, in addition to her own teenage son.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recently she received additional painful news: Her husband was diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma, a cancer that weakens the immune system. She worries her boys may catch COVID at their Oakland schools and bring the virus home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“’You guys need to be aware, you need to wear your mask at all times. You know we need to take care of dad [and] tio [uncle],’” Torres says she frequently tells her son and nephew.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Torres is scared. But she knows her boys are counting on seeing their friends and teachers, and she says in-person school also helps distract David from dwelling on the loss of his mother.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>How Bad Is Delta?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The delta variant is much more contagious than the original strain of the virus. It \u003ca href=\"https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#variant-proportions\">appears\u003c/a> to be spreading two to three times faster, and early \u003ca href=\"https://virological.org/t/viral-infection-and-transmission-in-a-large-well-traced-outbreak-caused-by-the-delta-sars-cov-2-variant/724\">research\u003c/a> from China shows that people who catch it have, on average, about 1,000 times more copies of the virus in their respiratory tracts than those who contracted the original bug.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The reason the delta variant could potentially be more virulent or more deadly, more disease-causing, is that it reaches much higher levels of virus in the body,” Dr. Celine Gounder, an epidemiologist at NYU’s medical school, said recently on \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/06/opinion/ezra-klein-podcast-celine-gounder.html?showTranscript=1\">The Ezra Klein Show\u003c/a>. “It’s replicating so quickly. There’s so much of the virus in the nose, in the throat, in the lungs. And so this may be why the delta variant could be causing more severe disease.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationwide, more than 93,824 children tested positive for the virus in the last week of July alone, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://services.aap.org/en/pages/2019-novel-coronavirus-covid-19-infections/children-and-covid-19-state-level-data-report/\">report\u003c/a> from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Children’s Hospital Association. That’s about 15% of the total number of new cases across the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are definitely seeing a big surge,” said Petru from Children’s Hospital Oakland. “We have around 10% of our kids testing positive now, which is compared to 1 to 2% at the end of May and early June. We also have a significant jump in the number of patients who are hospitalized with COVID.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\": tag=\"delta-variant\"]Petru says there are currently a handful of teenagers connected to ventilators in her hospital’s intensive care unit, fighting for their lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They’re very, very sick,” said Petru. “And it doesn’t have to be that way. They’re old enough that they could have gotten the vaccines.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Petru fears her hospital will be overwhelmed in the near future because the emergency department is already backlogged.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To make matters worse, the delta variant is spiking just as common respiratory viruses like the rhinovirus and enterovirus are also starting to take hold in California. Common bugs that cause runny noses and colds are only likely to get worse as summer turns to fall.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Benefits of School Still Outweigh Risks\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>However, public health officials and school leaders are not considering closing schools. They learned a lot of hard lessons during the pandemic. Isolation is not good for any of us, especially children — a fact underscored by the spike in \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6945a3.htm\">emergency room visits among kids\u003c/a> for mental health issues over the last 18 months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know now that the benefits of being in school for children far outweigh the risks,” said Dr. Sunitha Kaiser, a UCSF pediatric hospitalist and professor. Most students have a stronger academic experience in person — \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-04-04/how-covid-distance-learning-hurt-california-english-learners\">many fell behind during distance learning\u003c/a> last year. And at school, many also have access to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11808968/coronavirus-is-impacting-the-bay-areas-mental-health-where-can-you-find-help\">mental health support\u003c/a> to help them recover from pandemic-related trauma.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dr. Kaiser recommends a multilayered approach to keep everyone safe inside schools. That includes vaccinating, masking, social distancing, ventilation, testing, contact tracing and ensuring anyone who has symptoms stays home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that most kids are getting COVID at home and from close household contacts and family members,” Kaiser said. “The best way to boost safety for kids is for their close household contacts and family members to get vaccinated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Unvaccinated Californians can go to \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://myturn.ca.gov/\">\u003cem>myturn.ca.gov\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> or call (833) 422-4255 to schedule their appointment or go to \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://myturn.ca.gov/clinic.html\">\u003cem>myturn.ca.gov/clinic\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> to find a walk-in clinic in their county.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Bay Area students are beginning to head back to school for the start of the fall semester, with some seeing the inside of a classroom for the first time in 18 months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a big moment, but the timing couldn’t be worse.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>COVID-19 cases are spiking across the region, fueled by the highly transmissible delta variant. California is now averaging \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/projects/california-coronavirus-cases-tracking-outbreak/\">more than 10,000\u003c/a> new cases a day, about a \u003ca href=\"https://covid19.ca.gov/state-dashboard/\">10-fold increase\u003c/a> from a month ago. In several Bay Area counties, hundreds of people are testing positive daily.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that has a lot of parents, teachers and school officials worried.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Rough Start\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Just three days after classes resumed in Brentwood, on the eastern edge of Contra Costa County, \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2021/08/02/brentwood-district-schools-reporting-covid-19-cases-days-after-they-reopen/\">dozens of students and staff\u003c/a> had to quarantine. The Brentwood school district’s \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/document/d/10OvTLUaGCBgwRr7_nusso70lUSwRHskZU0-P_el5MWk/edit\">dashboard\u003c/a> Monday showed 17 students and two staff members from eight of its 11 schools had contracted the virus. School leaders say the outbreak originated in the surrounding community, not inside classrooms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“School districts merely represent the communities they live in,” said Brentwood Union School District Superintendent Dana Eaton. “We expect to have a similar percentage of students and staff members in our school that are COVID-positive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Cases Vary Dramatically for Kids\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Most young kids who catch the virus are asymptomatic. Some battle symptoms like those of the common cold — maybe a runny nose and cough. For older kids, COVID-19 can feel more like the flu. And although it’s rarely very serious for children, there are exceptions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Across the country, at least 44,000 kids, from newborns to 17-year-olds, have been hospitalized over the past year, and \u003ca href=\"https://data.cdc.gov/NCHS/Deaths-by-Sex-Ages-0-18-years/xa4b-4pzv\">416\u003c/a> have died since the beginning of the pandemic last March, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We can’t predict who’s going to get a bad case,” said Dr. Ann Petru, an infection control officer at UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospital Oakland. She stresses that vaccinations are the best protection against serious disease for those eligible to receive a shot, and also the best way to protect children under 12 who can’t yet get one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current surge is especially stressful for people with vulnerable family members. Susana Villanueva Torres \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11877103/an-oakland-moms-death-from-covid-how-two-women-are-trying-to-fill-her-shoes\">lost her sister to COVID-19\u003c/a> last October. Now she’s caring for her sister’s 11-year-old son, David, in addition to her own teenage son.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recently she received additional painful news: Her husband was diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma, a cancer that weakens the immune system. She worries her boys may catch COVID at their Oakland schools and bring the virus home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“’You guys need to be aware, you need to wear your mask at all times. You know we need to take care of dad [and] tio [uncle],’” Torres says she frequently tells her son and nephew.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Torres is scared. But she knows her boys are counting on seeing their friends and teachers, and she says in-person school also helps distract David from dwelling on the loss of his mother.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>How Bad Is Delta?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The delta variant is much more contagious than the original strain of the virus. It \u003ca href=\"https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#variant-proportions\">appears\u003c/a> to be spreading two to three times faster, and early \u003ca href=\"https://virological.org/t/viral-infection-and-transmission-in-a-large-well-traced-outbreak-caused-by-the-delta-sars-cov-2-variant/724\">research\u003c/a> from China shows that people who catch it have, on average, about 1,000 times more copies of the virus in their respiratory tracts than those who contracted the original bug.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The reason the delta variant could potentially be more virulent or more deadly, more disease-causing, is that it reaches much higher levels of virus in the body,” Dr. Celine Gounder, an epidemiologist at NYU’s medical school, said recently on \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/06/opinion/ezra-klein-podcast-celine-gounder.html?showTranscript=1\">The Ezra Klein Show\u003c/a>. “It’s replicating so quickly. There’s so much of the virus in the nose, in the throat, in the lungs. And so this may be why the delta variant could be causing more severe disease.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationwide, more than 93,824 children tested positive for the virus in the last week of July alone, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://services.aap.org/en/pages/2019-novel-coronavirus-covid-19-infections/children-and-covid-19-state-level-data-report/\">report\u003c/a> from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Children’s Hospital Association. That’s about 15% of the total number of new cases across the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are definitely seeing a big surge,” said Petru from Children’s Hospital Oakland. “We have around 10% of our kids testing positive now, which is compared to 1 to 2% at the end of May and early June. We also have a significant jump in the number of patients who are hospitalized with COVID.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Petru says there are currently a handful of teenagers connected to ventilators in her hospital’s intensive care unit, fighting for their lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They’re very, very sick,” said Petru. “And it doesn’t have to be that way. They’re old enough that they could have gotten the vaccines.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Petru fears her hospital will be overwhelmed in the near future because the emergency department is already backlogged.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To make matters worse, the delta variant is spiking just as common respiratory viruses like the rhinovirus and enterovirus are also starting to take hold in California. Common bugs that cause runny noses and colds are only likely to get worse as summer turns to fall.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Benefits of School Still Outweigh Risks\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>However, public health officials and school leaders are not considering closing schools. They learned a lot of hard lessons during the pandemic. Isolation is not good for any of us, especially children — a fact underscored by the spike in \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6945a3.htm\">emergency room visits among kids\u003c/a> for mental health issues over the last 18 months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know now that the benefits of being in school for children far outweigh the risks,” said Dr. Sunitha Kaiser, a UCSF pediatric hospitalist and professor. Most students have a stronger academic experience in person — \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-04-04/how-covid-distance-learning-hurt-california-english-learners\">many fell behind during distance learning\u003c/a> last year. And at school, many also have access to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11808968/coronavirus-is-impacting-the-bay-areas-mental-health-where-can-you-find-help\">mental health support\u003c/a> to help them recover from pandemic-related trauma.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dr. Kaiser recommends a multilayered approach to keep everyone safe inside schools. That includes vaccinating, masking, social distancing, ventilation, testing, contact tracing and ensuring anyone who has symptoms stays home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that most kids are getting COVID at home and from close household contacts and family members,” Kaiser said. “The best way to boost safety for kids is for their close household contacts and family members to get vaccinated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Unvaccinated Californians can go to \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://myturn.ca.gov/\">\u003cem>myturn.ca.gov\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> or call (833) 422-4255 to schedule their appointment or go to \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://myturn.ca.gov/clinic.html\">\u003cem>myturn.ca.gov/clinic\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> to find a walk-in clinic in their county.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "california-to-require-all-health-workers-be-fully-vaccinated-against-covid-19-by-end-of-september",
"title": "California First in Nation to Mandate COVID-19 Vaccinations for All Health Care Workers",
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"content": "\u003cp>California is the first state in the nation to require all of its roughly 2.2 million health care and long-term care workers to be fully vaccinated against the coronavirus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new order, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR21-242.aspx\">issued Thursday\u003c/a> by the California Department of Public Health, mandates all that all health care workers must be fully vaccinated by the end of Sept. 30 — allowing only for religious or rare medical exemptions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The order tightens Gov. Gavin Newsom’s move last week to \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/health/2021/07/california-vaccine-requirements-workers/\">require health care workers and state employees\u003c/a> to be vaccinated or submit to weekly testing. Now, there is no longer a choice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The change comes as California is seeing the fastest increase in new virus cases since the start of the pandemic, averaging 18.3 new cases per 100,000 people a day. Most of the state’s new infections are caused by the delta variant, a more contagious version of the coronavirus that the state says “may cause more severe illness.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than \u003ca href=\"https://covid19.ca.gov/state-dashboard/#todays-update\">5,500 Californians are currently hospitalized\u003c/a> for COVID-19, with about one-fifth of them needing intensive care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Increasing numbers of health care workers are among the new positive cases, despite vaccinations being prioritized for this group when vaccines initially became available,” said Dr. Tomás J. Aragón, California’s public health officer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The order represents a new hard line in public health leaders’ quest to convince the hesitant to receive the vaccine. Several states are focusing on health care workers, since they are around vulnerable patients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/CAPublicHealth/status/1423398894046781453\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As we continue to see an increase in cases and hospitalizations due to the delta variant of COVID-19, it’s important that we protect the vulnerable patients in these settings,” Aragón said in a statement. “Today’s action will also ensure that health care workers themselves are protected. Vaccines are how we end this pandemic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But other states with similar requirements have carved out exceptions, like \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/business-health-oregon-coronavirus-pandemic-4ec0b8814283fe717b3363ea53b35b34\">in Oregon\u003c/a>, where health care workers can instead get regular COVID-19 testing. \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/business-health-coronavirus-pandemic-maryland-28432aaf58e45223980958a48ffbf1cc\">In Maryland\u003c/a>, the vaccine mandate only applies to certain state employees, such as those who work in health care facilities under the state health department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, vaccine mandates are politically perilous for Newsom, who is facing a recall election next month fueled in part by anger over his handling of the pandemic. Newsom has angered many parents by continuing to require masks indoors at all public schools, although he has not required all teachers and staff to be vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some California local governments are going beyond the new rule. In June, San Francisco became the first major U.S. city to announce it would \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/health/article/S-F-will-require-all-city-workers-to-be-16269840.php\">require all 36,000 of its city employees\u003c/a> to be fully inoculated against the virus — or risk losing their jobs— once the vaccines receive full approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And in Los Angeles County, some 110,000 government workers have until Oct. 1 to be vaccinated under a new order issued by Board of Supervisors Chair Hilda L. Solis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She noted that about 4 million of the county’s roughly 10 million residents remain unvaccinated. The Los Angeles order doesn’t specify penalties for employees who refuse to be vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, a letter to the approximately 5,000 staffers of Los Angeles County Superior Court — the nation’s largest trial court system — ordered them to be fully vaccinated or be fired. The letter says workers must show proof of vaccination no more than 45 days after the federal Food and Drug Administration gives its final approval to one of the vaccines available in the U.S., the Los Angeles Times \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-08-05/l-a-county-court-will-fire-employees-who-dont-get-coronavirus-vaccine-after-full-fda-approval\">reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both of those mandates provide exceptions for people for medical or religious reasons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"delta-variant\"]California’s new vaccine mandate is broad and applies to workers in most health care facilities, including hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, psychiatric hospitals, adult day health care centers, dialysis centers, hospice facilities and clinics and doctor’s offices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca title=\"second public health order\" href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/Pages/COVID-19/Order-of-the-State-Public-Health-Officer-Requirements-for-Visitors-in-Acute-Health-Care-and-Long-Term-Care-Settings.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"4\">second public health order\u003c/a> directs facilities to verify that visitors are fully vaccinated or have tested negative for COVID-19 in the last 72 hours before indoor visits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state said it would give its updated guidance for long-term care facilities “in the near future.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carmela Coyle, president and CEO of the California Hospital Association, called the vaccine mandate “an important step in the long battle we face against COVID-19 and the multiple variants that have emerged.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are once again on a dangerous precipice that demands both our fortitude and our goodwill to protect loved ones and neighbors,” Coyle said. “California’s health care workers are being called upon — as they have through every step of this pandemic — to lead the charge in the battle between vaccine and variant.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 63% of Californians 12 and older have been fully vaccinated. Another 10% have been partially vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"NewsItemContent\">\n\u003cp>\u003cem>COVID-19 vaccines are free. Unvaccinated Californians age 12 and up can go to\u003ca title=\"myturn.ca.gov\" href=\"http://www.myturn.ca.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"6\"> myturn.ca.gov\u003c/a> or call (833) 422-4255 to schedule an appointment or go to\u003ca title=\"myturn.ca.gov/clinic\" href=\"http://www.myturn.ca.gov/clinic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"7\"> myturn.ca.gov/clinic\u003c/a> to find a walk-in clinic in their county.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"headline": "California First in Nation to Mandate COVID-19 Vaccinations for All Health Care Workers",
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"nprByline": "Adam Beam\u003cbr>The Associated Press ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California is the first state in the nation to require all of its roughly 2.2 million health care and long-term care workers to be fully vaccinated against the coronavirus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new order, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR21-242.aspx\">issued Thursday\u003c/a> by the California Department of Public Health, mandates all that all health care workers must be fully vaccinated by the end of Sept. 30 — allowing only for religious or rare medical exemptions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The order tightens Gov. Gavin Newsom’s move last week to \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/health/2021/07/california-vaccine-requirements-workers/\">require health care workers and state employees\u003c/a> to be vaccinated or submit to weekly testing. Now, there is no longer a choice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The change comes as California is seeing the fastest increase in new virus cases since the start of the pandemic, averaging 18.3 new cases per 100,000 people a day. Most of the state’s new infections are caused by the delta variant, a more contagious version of the coronavirus that the state says “may cause more severe illness.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than \u003ca href=\"https://covid19.ca.gov/state-dashboard/#todays-update\">5,500 Californians are currently hospitalized\u003c/a> for COVID-19, with about one-fifth of them needing intensive care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Increasing numbers of health care workers are among the new positive cases, despite vaccinations being prioritized for this group when vaccines initially became available,” said Dr. Tomás J. Aragón, California’s public health officer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The order represents a new hard line in public health leaders’ quest to convince the hesitant to receive the vaccine. Several states are focusing on health care workers, since they are around vulnerable patients.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>“As we continue to see an increase in cases and hospitalizations due to the delta variant of COVID-19, it’s important that we protect the vulnerable patients in these settings,” Aragón said in a statement. “Today’s action will also ensure that health care workers themselves are protected. Vaccines are how we end this pandemic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But other states with similar requirements have carved out exceptions, like \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/business-health-oregon-coronavirus-pandemic-4ec0b8814283fe717b3363ea53b35b34\">in Oregon\u003c/a>, where health care workers can instead get regular COVID-19 testing. \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/business-health-coronavirus-pandemic-maryland-28432aaf58e45223980958a48ffbf1cc\">In Maryland\u003c/a>, the vaccine mandate only applies to certain state employees, such as those who work in health care facilities under the state health department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, vaccine mandates are politically perilous for Newsom, who is facing a recall election next month fueled in part by anger over his handling of the pandemic. Newsom has angered many parents by continuing to require masks indoors at all public schools, although he has not required all teachers and staff to be vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some California local governments are going beyond the new rule. In June, San Francisco became the first major U.S. city to announce it would \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/health/article/S-F-will-require-all-city-workers-to-be-16269840.php\">require all 36,000 of its city employees\u003c/a> to be fully inoculated against the virus — or risk losing their jobs— once the vaccines receive full approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And in Los Angeles County, some 110,000 government workers have until Oct. 1 to be vaccinated under a new order issued by Board of Supervisors Chair Hilda L. Solis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She noted that about 4 million of the county’s roughly 10 million residents remain unvaccinated. The Los Angeles order doesn’t specify penalties for employees who refuse to be vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, a letter to the approximately 5,000 staffers of Los Angeles County Superior Court — the nation’s largest trial court system — ordered them to be fully vaccinated or be fired. The letter says workers must show proof of vaccination no more than 45 days after the federal Food and Drug Administration gives its final approval to one of the vaccines available in the U.S., the Los Angeles Times \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-08-05/l-a-county-court-will-fire-employees-who-dont-get-coronavirus-vaccine-after-full-fda-approval\">reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both of those mandates provide exceptions for people for medical or religious reasons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>California’s new vaccine mandate is broad and applies to workers in most health care facilities, including hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, psychiatric hospitals, adult day health care centers, dialysis centers, hospice facilities and clinics and doctor’s offices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca title=\"second public health order\" href=\"https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/Pages/COVID-19/Order-of-the-State-Public-Health-Officer-Requirements-for-Visitors-in-Acute-Health-Care-and-Long-Term-Care-Settings.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"4\">second public health order\u003c/a> directs facilities to verify that visitors are fully vaccinated or have tested negative for COVID-19 in the last 72 hours before indoor visits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state said it would give its updated guidance for long-term care facilities “in the near future.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carmela Coyle, president and CEO of the California Hospital Association, called the vaccine mandate “an important step in the long battle we face against COVID-19 and the multiple variants that have emerged.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are once again on a dangerous precipice that demands both our fortitude and our goodwill to protect loved ones and neighbors,” Coyle said. “California’s health care workers are being called upon — as they have through every step of this pandemic — to lead the charge in the battle between vaccine and variant.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 63% of Californians 12 and older have been fully vaccinated. Another 10% have been partially vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"NewsItemContent\">\n\u003cp>\u003cem>COVID-19 vaccines are free. Unvaccinated Californians age 12 and up can go to\u003ca title=\"myturn.ca.gov\" href=\"http://www.myturn.ca.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"6\"> myturn.ca.gov\u003c/a> or call (833) 422-4255 to schedule an appointment or go to\u003ca title=\"myturn.ca.gov/clinic\" href=\"http://www.myturn.ca.gov/clinic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"7\"> myturn.ca.gov/clinic\u003c/a> to find a walk-in clinic in their county.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "with-the-delta-variant-spreading-fast-is-it-time-to-mask-up-again",
"title": "Delta Is Surging. Here's the Latest You Need to Know to Stay Safe",
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"headTitle": "Delta Is Surging. Here’s the Latest You Need to Know to Stay Safe | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Updated Aug. 4, 2021 at 9:50 a.m. PT\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the highly contagious delta variant surging ferociously, Americans are once again grappling with pandemic anxiety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The surge has prompted a flurry of new mask and vaccine mandates and other steps to try to get the virus back under control.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While delta can sometimes infect vaccinated people, infections, hospitalizations and deaths are rising fastest in parts of the country with the most unvaccinated people. Hotspots, however, are popping up everywhere from Massachusetts to California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While we desperately want to be done with this pandemic, COVID-19 is clearly not done with us, and so our battle must last a little longer,” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said a recent White House COVID-19 briefing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But if you’re already vaccinated, how worried should you be? What new precautions are called for? Here’s what to know about the fast-spreading variant and how to stay safe and protect others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor1\">\u003cb>\u003cstrong>How much more contagious is the delta variant?\u003c/strong>\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor2\">\u003cb>If I’m vaccinated, can I get sick with delta?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor3\">\u003cb>What about long COVID-19?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor4\">\u003cb>Should I go back to wearing a mask in public?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor5\">\u003cb>Do I need a booster shot?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor6\">\u003cb>What about kids?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor7\">\u003cb>Is it safe to fly?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor8\">\u003cb>How about going to weddings and other large gatherings?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor9\">\u003cb>Does delta cause different COVID-19 symptoms\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor10\">\u003cb>Do I need to wipe down everything again?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp> \u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor1\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>How much more contagious is the delta variant, really?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Very. As \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2021/05/07/994710459/is-the-variant-from-india-the-most-contagious-coronavirus-mutant-on-the-planet\">NPR has reported\u003c/a>, delta appears to be around twice as transmissible as the original SARS-CoV-2 strains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2021/07/08/1013794996/why-the-delta-variant-is-so-contagious-a-new-study-sheds-light\">recent preprint study from China\u003c/a> found that people who are infected with delta have — on average — about 1,000 times more copies of the virus in their respiratory tracts than those infected with the original strain, and are infectious earlier in the course of their illness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No matter how you look at it, delta seems to spread faster, explains \u003ca href=\"https://www.uwmedicine.org/bios/helen-chu\">Helen Chu\u003c/a>, associate professor of medicine at the University of Washington.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You can look at it through modeling, you can look at it through population-level data, and you can look at it simply by putting the virus into the cell and looking at how quickly it infects the next cell,” she says. “In all of those measures, it has looked like it’s more transmissible.”\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor2\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>If I’m vaccinated, can I get sick with delta?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nYes, but don’t panic. While the vaccines are somewhat less protective against delta, they are still highly effective at preventing people from getting severely ill and dying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"delta-variant\"]During a recent White House briefing, Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, noted that the data from the UK showed the vaccines are 88% effective at preventing people from developing symptoms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vaccinated people are eight times less likely to get sick and 25 times less likely to end up in the hospital compared to unvaccinated people, Fauci said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For context, the CDC \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/health-departments/breakthrough-cases.html\">has documented\u003c/a> a total of 6,587 cases of fully vaccinated people who were hospitalized or died from COVID-19, among the more than 163 million people who have been fully vaccinated in this country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That is a rate of 0.01% or less, Fauci said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The bottom line of what we are saying is: Get vaccinated,” Fauci says. “The COVID vaccines give strong protection against the delta variant, and it protects you, your family, and your community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though the CDC only tracks breakthrough infections that lead to hospitalization and death, some states are keeping track of every case. According to an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/policy-watch/covid-19-vaccine-breakthrough-cases-data-from-the-states/\">analysis by the Kaiser Family Foundation\u003c/a> — among states that track the data — the rate of breakthrough cases among fully vaccinated people ranged from 0.01% in Connecticut to 0.29% in Alaska.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor3\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>What about long COVID-19?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>While the risk of getting sick if you’re vaccinated is very low, if you do get a symptomatic case, it’s still possible to end up with long-haul COVID-19 symptoms, according to virologist \u003ca href=\"https://angelarasmussen.org/about\">Angela Rasmussen\u003c/a>, who works with the Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada. She notes the data is still quite limited, though.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Even if you don’t end up in the hospital, there’s certainly a possibility that you could end up with long COVID,” she says. “So, the safest thing to do is to avoid being infected altogether.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In fact, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/07/28/1021888033/breakthrough-infections-may-cause-long-covid-symptoms-small-study-suggests\">a recent study\u003c/a> from Israel suggested that even people who experience “mild” breakthrough infections may be at risk for symptoms that linger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study found that about one in five people — 19% — who got infected even though they were vaccinated experienced symptoms found in long COVID patients that lasted at least six weeks, including headaches, body aches, fatigue and loss of taste and smell. The study, however, was very small, including only seven patients out of about 1,500 who experienced lingering health problems.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor4\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Should I go back to wearing a mask in public?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Yes, and many experts advise you up your mask game to wear the best-fitting mask you can.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In late July, CDC \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/07/27/1021206558/cdc-expected-to-change-mask-guidance-for-vaccinated-people-including-in-schools\">issued new guidelines\u003c/a> that even fully vaccinated people should start masking up again indoors when they are places where the virus is circulating widely. (Check \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/1021795290\">this map with data from the CDC\u003c/a> to see if you need to mask up where you live.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC’s new recommendation was based on an investigation of an outbreak that occurred in Provincetown, Massachusetts, around the July 4 holiday. Researchers discovered that fully vaccinated people who caught the virus could carry as much virus as unvaccinated people, which means they could spread the virus to other people. The findings are consistent with outbreak investigations, the CDC’s Walensky said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC also updated its guidance to recommend everyone in schools wear masks, regardless of whether they are vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I understand this is all frustrating news, and I share this frustration,” Walensky said. “We continue to learn each day from emerging science and use this evidence to update our recommendations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before CDC changed its guidance, many health experts were already calling for vaccinated people to resume masking indoors. Many said they’d never stopped masking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://cph.osu.edu/people/wmiller\">Bill Miller\u003c/a>, a physician and epidemiologist at The Ohio State University says he wears a mask in public places, even though he’s fully vaccinated. “I know that I am extremely unlikely to get seriously ill. But I also know that if I am exposed, I may become infected and pass it on to others,” he says.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor5\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Do I need a booster shot?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>At this point, no. So far, the federal government doesn’t recommend booster shots to enhance immunity, though it is actively studying the question.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The CDC and the FDA are working very hard to get as much data as they possibly can to adequately address that question,” Dr. Fauci told NPR’s \u003cem>Here & Now\u003c/em> recently. Federal health officials and vaccine makers continue to follow participants enrolled in the initial clinical trials to see how well immunity holds up with current vaccinations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So far, experts say it’s encouraging. “The level of antibodies seem to be holding up pretty well, so we have to watch and see what happens over the course of the coming months,” \u003ca href=\"https://www.nih.gov/about-nih/who-we-are/nih-director/biographical-sketch-francis-s-collins-md-phd\">Francis Collins\u003c/a>, National Institutes of Health director, told NPR in an interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eventually, as immunity wanes, a booster could be recommended for certain groups, including elderly people. There’s also research underway to test a \u003ca href=\"https://www.bcm.edu/news/baylor-launches-clinical-trial-for-covid-19-vaccine-booster\">mix-and-match approach to booster shots\u003c/a>. Researchers are giving study participants who were originally vaccinated with any of the three authorized vaccines a booster shot of the Moderna vaccine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>White House COVID-19 response coordinator Jeff Zients said that the administration is ready for the possibility of boosters “if and when the science shows they are needed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, some other countries have either already started or announced plans to start giving very vulnerable or older people boosters soon.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor6\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>What about kids? Can kids get infected and spread delta?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Yes. Although children tend to have milder cases of coronavirus, they are certainly susceptible to infection. Children remain the least protected age group, since the vaccine is not authorized for children under the age of 12.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s possible that children who get infected with the delta variant might have more symptoms than they would if they were infected with an earlier version of the virus. With a more transmissible variant, “when someone gets sick, they tend to have more virus, and they tend to have more symptoms,” Chu, from the University of Washington, explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That being said, typically “children are not that symptomatic from COVID,” she says. Her best guess? She thinks delta “probably will not lead to significant numbers of children getting hospitalized.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s still a reason to keep your kids masked up in public, and that’s the risk they could spread it to more vulnerable people, says Rasmussen, from the University of Saskatchewan. “Even if it doesn’t impact them, it could impact other vulnerable people in their household, such as people who may not have had a robust response to the vaccine, people who are immunocompromised.”\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor7\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Is it safe to fly, especially with my unvaccinated kids? Any other travel precautions to be aware of?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Infectious disease experts say to use extra caution when traveling. “We are now dealing with a different virus, and we are living in this highly contagious virus’ playground,” Dr. Ravina Kullar, infectious diseases specialist and epidemiologist, at UCLA, told NPR via email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Airplanes themselves are generally deemed low risk, given that the air filtration is typically excellent and passengers wear masks. But getting to, and waiting around in, the airport could be risky, especially for unvaccinated kids. With that in mind, Kullar says she would hold off on flying with young kids “until delta plateaus” and plan a road trip instead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other experts said short flights may be OK. But if you do fly, make sure you and your kids \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/02/03/962197192/5-hacks-to-make-your-face-mask-more-protective\">wear well-fitted masks,\u003c/a> ideally N95s or KN95s, or double mask. And keep masks on the entire time you’re in the airport and plane.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whether you plan to fly or drive, take a look at the level of coronavirus spread in the area you’re traveling to, advises Dr. Helen Boucher, an infectious disease physician at Tufts Medical Center. She suggests canceling plans to travel to places with high or “substantial” spread, according to the CDC designation. (Check \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/1021795290\">NPR’s map here\u003c/a>.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dr. Jeanne Marrazzo, infectious disease specialist at the University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, agrees strongly: “One should be very wary of taking a child too young to be vaccinated from a low-incidence state to a high-incidence state like Florida,” she told NPR. “Glad I don’t have to make those hard choices for my family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you fly, there’s “no need to quarantine after flying unless a person has symptoms,” Dr. Tina Tan, an infectious disease specialist at the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, told NPR via email. But do avoid busy, crowded vacation spots, she warns. Other agree: Beach parties, bars and crowded concerts, even outdoor ones, could pose a risk during the delta surge.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor8\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Should I turn down invitations to weddings and other large gatherings?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Many public health experts say it’s safe to attend certain gatherings if you’re vaccinated, but keep the variant in mind, especially if you’re somewhere with rising cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OSU’s Bill Miller says he encourages mask wearing for an indoor wedding or event “because you’re bringing people together from different social networks, creating a great opportunity for an outbreak.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One case study serves as a reminder that the risk is not zero: Six vaccinated people got COVID-19 after attending a wedding near Houston, held in a large, outdoor tent. All of the infected people got symptoms, one was hospitalized, and another person — who had received India’s Covaxin vaccine — died, according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.06.28.21258780v1.full#T1\">a preprint study\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As scary as that sounds, “there could be rare events like these where people are in an enclosed tent and very close to each other. But the vast majority, the vast, vast majority of viral transmission is happening indoors,” says Chu.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor9\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Does delta cause different COVID-19 symptoms?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Maybe. Some doctors and public health departments have reported that people infected with delta have different symptoms from the original, classic signs of COVID-19: cough, loss of taste or smell, and fever. Now, some of the more common symptoms appear to be \u003ca href=\"https://covid.joinzoe.com/post/new-top-5-covid-symptoms\">runny nose, sore throat and headache\u003c/a>, according to the ZOE COVID Study, an ongoing app-based research project based in the UK.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Chu warns that it’s hard to know what’s behind that apparent change, “because the population that it’s infecting is not the same population that was infected in the prior waves.” The people getting sick now tend to be much younger, she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since COVID-19 might present differently in younger people, any changes in symptoms could have less to do with the new variant and more to do with the people who are contracting it. “I don’t know that you can disentangle that,” Chu says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is already a disease that produces a pretty broad range of different clinical presentations in people,” adds Rasmussen. She’d like to see better data before concluding the symptoms are, in fact, different.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor10\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Do I need those bleach wipes again?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>No extra surface cleaning is necessary. Even though it’s more transmissible, delta still transmits the same way the original SARS-CoV-2 virus does. “This type of virus, which is an RNA virus that is enveloped, tends to transmit [through] respiratory transmission,” Chu says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s backed by “some extremely detailed contact tracing” done in the recent preprint study from China, says Rasmussen. The researchers “determined that these cases were transmitted primarily through what they called indirect contact, which is most likely inhalation of infectious aerosols [while] breathing shared air, or through direct physical contact,” she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That means the virus is most likely to be transmitted to someone indoors who is breathing in a nearby infected person’s droplets or aerosols. With delta, the difference is that the infected person will make many more copies of the virus, faster, which makes it easier to spread.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a way, “that’s good news,” Rasmussen says. “It means that the mitigation measures that we have put in place previously will still work against the delta variant — it’s not being transmitted by some other route.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Delta+Is+Surging.+Here%27s+What+You+Need+To+Know+To+Stay+Safe&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Updated Aug. 4, 2021 at 9:50 a.m. PT\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the highly contagious delta variant surging ferociously, Americans are once again grappling with pandemic anxiety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The surge has prompted a flurry of new mask and vaccine mandates and other steps to try to get the virus back under control.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While delta can sometimes infect vaccinated people, infections, hospitalizations and deaths are rising fastest in parts of the country with the most unvaccinated people. Hotspots, however, are popping up everywhere from Massachusetts to California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While we desperately want to be done with this pandemic, COVID-19 is clearly not done with us, and so our battle must last a little longer,” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said a recent White House COVID-19 briefing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But if you’re already vaccinated, how worried should you be? What new precautions are called for? Here’s what to know about the fast-spreading variant and how to stay safe and protect others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor1\">\u003cb>\u003cstrong>How much more contagious is the delta variant?\u003c/strong>\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor2\">\u003cb>If I’m vaccinated, can I get sick with delta?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor3\">\u003cb>What about long COVID-19?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor4\">\u003cb>Should I go back to wearing a mask in public?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor5\">\u003cb>Do I need a booster shot?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor6\">\u003cb>What about kids?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor7\">\u003cb>Is it safe to fly?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor8\">\u003cb>How about going to weddings and other large gatherings?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor9\">\u003cb>Does delta cause different COVID-19 symptoms\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"#anchor10\">\u003cb>Do I need to wipe down everything again?\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp> \u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor1\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>How much more contagious is the delta variant, really?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Very. As \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2021/05/07/994710459/is-the-variant-from-india-the-most-contagious-coronavirus-mutant-on-the-planet\">NPR has reported\u003c/a>, delta appears to be around twice as transmissible as the original SARS-CoV-2 strains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2021/07/08/1013794996/why-the-delta-variant-is-so-contagious-a-new-study-sheds-light\">recent preprint study from China\u003c/a> found that people who are infected with delta have — on average — about 1,000 times more copies of the virus in their respiratory tracts than those infected with the original strain, and are infectious earlier in the course of their illness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No matter how you look at it, delta seems to spread faster, explains \u003ca href=\"https://www.uwmedicine.org/bios/helen-chu\">Helen Chu\u003c/a>, associate professor of medicine at the University of Washington.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You can look at it through modeling, you can look at it through population-level data, and you can look at it simply by putting the virus into the cell and looking at how quickly it infects the next cell,” she says. “In all of those measures, it has looked like it’s more transmissible.”\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor2\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>If I’m vaccinated, can I get sick with delta?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nYes, but don’t panic. While the vaccines are somewhat less protective against delta, they are still highly effective at preventing people from getting severely ill and dying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>During a recent White House briefing, Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, noted that the data from the UK showed the vaccines are 88% effective at preventing people from developing symptoms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vaccinated people are eight times less likely to get sick and 25 times less likely to end up in the hospital compared to unvaccinated people, Fauci said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For context, the CDC \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/health-departments/breakthrough-cases.html\">has documented\u003c/a> a total of 6,587 cases of fully vaccinated people who were hospitalized or died from COVID-19, among the more than 163 million people who have been fully vaccinated in this country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That is a rate of 0.01% or less, Fauci said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The bottom line of what we are saying is: Get vaccinated,” Fauci says. “The COVID vaccines give strong protection against the delta variant, and it protects you, your family, and your community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though the CDC only tracks breakthrough infections that lead to hospitalization and death, some states are keeping track of every case. According to an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/policy-watch/covid-19-vaccine-breakthrough-cases-data-from-the-states/\">analysis by the Kaiser Family Foundation\u003c/a> — among states that track the data — the rate of breakthrough cases among fully vaccinated people ranged from 0.01% in Connecticut to 0.29% in Alaska.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor3\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>What about long COVID-19?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>While the risk of getting sick if you’re vaccinated is very low, if you do get a symptomatic case, it’s still possible to end up with long-haul COVID-19 symptoms, according to virologist \u003ca href=\"https://angelarasmussen.org/about\">Angela Rasmussen\u003c/a>, who works with the Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada. She notes the data is still quite limited, though.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Even if you don’t end up in the hospital, there’s certainly a possibility that you could end up with long COVID,” she says. “So, the safest thing to do is to avoid being infected altogether.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In fact, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/07/28/1021888033/breakthrough-infections-may-cause-long-covid-symptoms-small-study-suggests\">a recent study\u003c/a> from Israel suggested that even people who experience “mild” breakthrough infections may be at risk for symptoms that linger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study found that about one in five people — 19% — who got infected even though they were vaccinated experienced symptoms found in long COVID patients that lasted at least six weeks, including headaches, body aches, fatigue and loss of taste and smell. The study, however, was very small, including only seven patients out of about 1,500 who experienced lingering health problems.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor4\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Should I go back to wearing a mask in public?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Yes, and many experts advise you up your mask game to wear the best-fitting mask you can.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In late July, CDC \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/07/27/1021206558/cdc-expected-to-change-mask-guidance-for-vaccinated-people-including-in-schools\">issued new guidelines\u003c/a> that even fully vaccinated people should start masking up again indoors when they are places where the virus is circulating widely. (Check \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/1021795290\">this map with data from the CDC\u003c/a> to see if you need to mask up where you live.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC’s new recommendation was based on an investigation of an outbreak that occurred in Provincetown, Massachusetts, around the July 4 holiday. Researchers discovered that fully vaccinated people who caught the virus could carry as much virus as unvaccinated people, which means they could spread the virus to other people. The findings are consistent with outbreak investigations, the CDC’s Walensky said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC also updated its guidance to recommend everyone in schools wear masks, regardless of whether they are vaccinated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I understand this is all frustrating news, and I share this frustration,” Walensky said. “We continue to learn each day from emerging science and use this evidence to update our recommendations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before CDC changed its guidance, many health experts were already calling for vaccinated people to resume masking indoors. Many said they’d never stopped masking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://cph.osu.edu/people/wmiller\">Bill Miller\u003c/a>, a physician and epidemiologist at The Ohio State University says he wears a mask in public places, even though he’s fully vaccinated. “I know that I am extremely unlikely to get seriously ill. But I also know that if I am exposed, I may become infected and pass it on to others,” he says.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor5\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Do I need a booster shot?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>At this point, no. So far, the federal government doesn’t recommend booster shots to enhance immunity, though it is actively studying the question.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The CDC and the FDA are working very hard to get as much data as they possibly can to adequately address that question,” Dr. Fauci told NPR’s \u003cem>Here & Now\u003c/em> recently. Federal health officials and vaccine makers continue to follow participants enrolled in the initial clinical trials to see how well immunity holds up with current vaccinations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So far, experts say it’s encouraging. “The level of antibodies seem to be holding up pretty well, so we have to watch and see what happens over the course of the coming months,” \u003ca href=\"https://www.nih.gov/about-nih/who-we-are/nih-director/biographical-sketch-francis-s-collins-md-phd\">Francis Collins\u003c/a>, National Institutes of Health director, told NPR in an interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eventually, as immunity wanes, a booster could be recommended for certain groups, including elderly people. There’s also research underway to test a \u003ca href=\"https://www.bcm.edu/news/baylor-launches-clinical-trial-for-covid-19-vaccine-booster\">mix-and-match approach to booster shots\u003c/a>. Researchers are giving study participants who were originally vaccinated with any of the three authorized vaccines a booster shot of the Moderna vaccine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>White House COVID-19 response coordinator Jeff Zients said that the administration is ready for the possibility of boosters “if and when the science shows they are needed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, some other countries have either already started or announced plans to start giving very vulnerable or older people boosters soon.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor6\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>What about kids? Can kids get infected and spread delta?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Yes. Although children tend to have milder cases of coronavirus, they are certainly susceptible to infection. Children remain the least protected age group, since the vaccine is not authorized for children under the age of 12.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s possible that children who get infected with the delta variant might have more symptoms than they would if they were infected with an earlier version of the virus. With a more transmissible variant, “when someone gets sick, they tend to have more virus, and they tend to have more symptoms,” Chu, from the University of Washington, explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That being said, typically “children are not that symptomatic from COVID,” she says. Her best guess? She thinks delta “probably will not lead to significant numbers of children getting hospitalized.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s still a reason to keep your kids masked up in public, and that’s the risk they could spread it to more vulnerable people, says Rasmussen, from the University of Saskatchewan. “Even if it doesn’t impact them, it could impact other vulnerable people in their household, such as people who may not have had a robust response to the vaccine, people who are immunocompromised.”\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor7\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Is it safe to fly, especially with my unvaccinated kids? Any other travel precautions to be aware of?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Infectious disease experts say to use extra caution when traveling. “We are now dealing with a different virus, and we are living in this highly contagious virus’ playground,” Dr. Ravina Kullar, infectious diseases specialist and epidemiologist, at UCLA, told NPR via email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Airplanes themselves are generally deemed low risk, given that the air filtration is typically excellent and passengers wear masks. But getting to, and waiting around in, the airport could be risky, especially for unvaccinated kids. With that in mind, Kullar says she would hold off on flying with young kids “until delta plateaus” and plan a road trip instead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other experts said short flights may be OK. But if you do fly, make sure you and your kids \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/02/03/962197192/5-hacks-to-make-your-face-mask-more-protective\">wear well-fitted masks,\u003c/a> ideally N95s or KN95s, or double mask. And keep masks on the entire time you’re in the airport and plane.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whether you plan to fly or drive, take a look at the level of coronavirus spread in the area you’re traveling to, advises Dr. Helen Boucher, an infectious disease physician at Tufts Medical Center. She suggests canceling plans to travel to places with high or “substantial” spread, according to the CDC designation. (Check \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/1021795290\">NPR’s map here\u003c/a>.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dr. Jeanne Marrazzo, infectious disease specialist at the University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, agrees strongly: “One should be very wary of taking a child too young to be vaccinated from a low-incidence state to a high-incidence state like Florida,” she told NPR. “Glad I don’t have to make those hard choices for my family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you fly, there’s “no need to quarantine after flying unless a person has symptoms,” Dr. Tina Tan, an infectious disease specialist at the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, told NPR via email. But do avoid busy, crowded vacation spots, she warns. Other agree: Beach parties, bars and crowded concerts, even outdoor ones, could pose a risk during the delta surge.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor8\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Should I turn down invitations to weddings and other large gatherings?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Many public health experts say it’s safe to attend certain gatherings if you’re vaccinated, but keep the variant in mind, especially if you’re somewhere with rising cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OSU’s Bill Miller says he encourages mask wearing for an indoor wedding or event “because you’re bringing people together from different social networks, creating a great opportunity for an outbreak.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One case study serves as a reminder that the risk is not zero: Six vaccinated people got COVID-19 after attending a wedding near Houston, held in a large, outdoor tent. All of the infected people got symptoms, one was hospitalized, and another person — who had received India’s Covaxin vaccine — died, according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.06.28.21258780v1.full#T1\">a preprint study\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As scary as that sounds, “there could be rare events like these where people are in an enclosed tent and very close to each other. But the vast majority, the vast, vast majority of viral transmission is happening indoors,” says Chu.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor9\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Does delta cause different COVID-19 symptoms?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Maybe. Some doctors and public health departments have reported that people infected with delta have different symptoms from the original, classic signs of COVID-19: cough, loss of taste or smell, and fever. Now, some of the more common symptoms appear to be \u003ca href=\"https://covid.joinzoe.com/post/new-top-5-covid-symptoms\">runny nose, sore throat and headache\u003c/a>, according to the ZOE COVID Study, an ongoing app-based research project based in the UK.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Chu warns that it’s hard to know what’s behind that apparent change, “because the population that it’s infecting is not the same population that was infected in the prior waves.” The people getting sick now tend to be much younger, she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since COVID-19 might present differently in younger people, any changes in symptoms could have less to do with the new variant and more to do with the people who are contracting it. “I don’t know that you can disentangle that,” Chu says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is already a disease that produces a pretty broad range of different clinical presentations in people,” adds Rasmussen. She’d like to see better data before concluding the symptoms are, in fact, different.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"anchor10\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Do I need those bleach wipes again?\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>No extra surface cleaning is necessary. Even though it’s more transmissible, delta still transmits the same way the original SARS-CoV-2 virus does. “This type of virus, which is an RNA virus that is enveloped, tends to transmit [through] respiratory transmission,” Chu says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s backed by “some extremely detailed contact tracing” done in the recent preprint study from China, says Rasmussen. The researchers “determined that these cases were transmitted primarily through what they called indirect contact, which is most likely inhalation of infectious aerosols [while] breathing shared air, or through direct physical contact,” she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That means the virus is most likely to be transmitted to someone indoors who is breathing in a nearby infected person’s droplets or aerosols. With delta, the difference is that the infected person will make many more copies of the virus, faster, which makes it easier to spread.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a way, “that’s good news,” Rasmussen says. “It means that the mitigation measures that we have put in place previously will still work against the delta variant — it’s not being transmitted by some other route.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Delta+Is+Surging.+Here%27s+What+You+Need+To+Know+To+Stay+Safe&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Gary McCoy once lived on the streets of San Francisco, where he experienced substance use disorder and witnessed drug overdose deaths firsthand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Years later, he rose to the upper echelons of San Francisco’s City Hall. On Sunday, McCoy began a round-the-clock hunger strike on its steps, urging the city to take action to prevent opioid-related overdose deaths.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, McCoy ended his strike at 60 hours after receiving support from the majority of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. McCoy said officials will introduce a resolution urging the mayor to declare a state of emergency and authorize the use of safe consumption services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/rgarymccoy/status/1422642909858328581\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McCoy’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/local/heatherknight/article/He-was-high-homeless-and-in-and-out-of-jail-in-16143241.php\">journey from homelessness to San Francisco’s gold-painted rotunda\u003c/a> made him popular within San Francisco political circles: He’s been a congressional aide to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and has worked for both state Sen. Scott Wiener and Mayor London Breed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco saw \u003ca href=\"https://www.capradio.org/articles/2021/04/29/fact-check-did-san-francisco-have-twice-as-many-drug-overdose-deaths-as-covid-deaths-in-2020/\">nearly 700 fatal opioid overdoses last year\u003c/a>, nearly twice the number of people who died from COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11874651/fentanyl-is-killing-more-people-in-the-pandemic-in-santa-clara-county-victims-are-getting-younger\">analysis by KQED and Documenting COVID-19\u003c/a>, the latter a project started at Columbia University’s Brown Institute for Media Innovation, found that the number of fentanyl overdoses rose sharply from 2019 to 2020 in three Bay Area counties: 170% in Santa Clara County, 68% in San Francisco and 29% in Alameda County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McCoy, 43, believes he narrowly escaped that fate. He feels the city isn’t doing enough to address the crisis and wants the mayor to implement\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2018/09/07/645609248/whats-the-evidence-that-supervised-drug-injection-sites-save-lives\"> safe consumption sites\u003c/a> where people can use drugs with safety monitoring by staffers to prevent death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The matter is legally thorny, and efforts at the state level to implement them has been met with setbacks; Wiener’s effort to pass SB 57, to allow some safe consumption sites, \u003ca href=\"https://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2021/07/06/supervised-drug-sites-state-sen-scott-wiener-proposal-delayed-next-year/\">won’t be heard next among state lawmakers until 2022\u003c/a>. Breed’s office said they want to create safe consumption sites but there are legal concerns. Meanwhile, a special city team that will provide resources to overdose survivors begins its work Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McCoy is director of policy and public affairs with HealthRIGHT 360, a health services provider.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This interview has been edited for length and clarity. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>KQED’s Sara Hossaini: So tell us about what you’re doing out in front of City Hall.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gary McCoy: I set up my chair and have a couple of books with me and a couple of jugs of water. And I am committed to sitting out here day and night and not eating solid foods, drinking water and herbal teas for as long as it takes until we can get a commitment from our city leaders to declare a state of emergency for the overdose crisis and authorize, fund and implement safe consumption services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>That’s a big commitment. And you’re no stranger to this place, right?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No, I’m no stranger to the building. I’ve worked in this building under three different supervisors in different capacities over the last decade or so and then across the street with the San Francisco Recreation and Parks Department for several years. And so I’m very familiar with the area. I used to live right over here, except this time I won’t have as ready access to a restroom and, you know, indoor living.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Why is this issue so important to you?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I was born and raised in Norfolk, Virginia. It was very, very conservative. For me being gay, I don’t know that I was in the closet, but I certainly wasn’t shouting from the rooftops that I was gay when I was younger. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I moved here when I was in my very early 20s, and within a matter of months I was on the streets. I had once again picked up my substance use disorder. This time it was meth. Before I moved here in my teens, it was heroin. And my life got pretty dark, pretty quick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11883467\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11883467\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gary McCoy reads a book outside City Hall in San Francisco on August 1, 2021, during a hunger strike calling for San Francisco to put funds toward the overdose crisis and implement safe consumption services. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And I don’t know how I’m here today, but I vowed that because I’m here today, I will certainly do everything I can to try to at least help other people have the same opportunities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I have a great life today. I have a husband that is very supportive of me, and we have a dog and we live in a market-rate-rent apartment and I’m working full time. And I’ve worked for some incredible people up until now. And while I’ve been abstinent from drugs and alcohol for a little over a decade now, I wouldn’t have had that opportunity … if it weren’t for harm reduction [practices and policies] that got me there. I was a tough case for sure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>So when you were homeless, do you remember people dying of overdoses?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There were people around me that died of overdoses when I was using, but it was very few and far between. But with fentanyl now, people just don’t know what they’re using, and it’s unsafe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think in 2017 we had something like 222 overdose deaths that year, and now we’re well over 700 and counting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I know the city has had to sort of struggle with the onset of the pandemic. And, you know, it’s hard to prioritize things. I know that they’ve done a lot of work in prioritizing this issue. But again, it’s time to open a safe consumption site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Why do you consider safe consumption sites to be the answer?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don’t think they’re the end-all, be-all. But they’re a much-needed approach to connect to the harder-to-reach population who use drugs. And if you can start building that reputation and trust with somebody that’s coming in to use in a supervised setting, then you sort of open up the dialogue to maybe gently nudge them to be seen by a clinician and take care of health issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11881276\" label=\"More on overdose deaths\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How is it for you to be so open about all of this? What’s it like to choose this moment to share all of this?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think the more folks that can see that change is possible, I think the better. And so I’ve always been more than happy to put everything out there that I’ve experienced. And I’ve had no problems with it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>It strikes me that you’re putting your body at risk again, but for a totally different reason.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I’ve been thinking a lot about this for the last couple of days, and my husband is — how do I put this? My husband has no issue reminding me that what I’m doing can be dangerous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There was a lot of PTSD around me being on the streets and the things that I experienced, and I have been housed for over a decade now. And so I imagine there’s going to be some things that come up while I’m out here. And, I think, I’m just ready to handle that mentally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think the bigger purpose for me being out here is to bring more attention to this issue and to make sure that the city can act rather than sort of us sitting in limbo for the next six months at least.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Gary McCoy once lived on the streets of San Francisco, where he experienced substance use disorder and witnessed drug overdose deaths firsthand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Years later, he rose to the upper echelons of San Francisco’s City Hall. On Sunday, McCoy began a round-the-clock hunger strike on its steps, urging the city to take action to prevent opioid-related overdose deaths.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, McCoy ended his strike at 60 hours after receiving support from the majority of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. McCoy said officials will introduce a resolution urging the mayor to declare a state of emergency and authorize the use of safe consumption services.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>McCoy’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/local/heatherknight/article/He-was-high-homeless-and-in-and-out-of-jail-in-16143241.php\">journey from homelessness to San Francisco’s gold-painted rotunda\u003c/a> made him popular within San Francisco political circles: He’s been a congressional aide to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and has worked for both state Sen. Scott Wiener and Mayor London Breed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco saw \u003ca href=\"https://www.capradio.org/articles/2021/04/29/fact-check-did-san-francisco-have-twice-as-many-drug-overdose-deaths-as-covid-deaths-in-2020/\">nearly 700 fatal opioid overdoses last year\u003c/a>, nearly twice the number of people who died from COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11874651/fentanyl-is-killing-more-people-in-the-pandemic-in-santa-clara-county-victims-are-getting-younger\">analysis by KQED and Documenting COVID-19\u003c/a>, the latter a project started at Columbia University’s Brown Institute for Media Innovation, found that the number of fentanyl overdoses rose sharply from 2019 to 2020 in three Bay Area counties: 170% in Santa Clara County, 68% in San Francisco and 29% in Alameda County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McCoy, 43, believes he narrowly escaped that fate. He feels the city isn’t doing enough to address the crisis and wants the mayor to implement\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2018/09/07/645609248/whats-the-evidence-that-supervised-drug-injection-sites-save-lives\"> safe consumption sites\u003c/a> where people can use drugs with safety monitoring by staffers to prevent death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The matter is legally thorny, and efforts at the state level to implement them has been met with setbacks; Wiener’s effort to pass SB 57, to allow some safe consumption sites, \u003ca href=\"https://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2021/07/06/supervised-drug-sites-state-sen-scott-wiener-proposal-delayed-next-year/\">won’t be heard next among state lawmakers until 2022\u003c/a>. Breed’s office said they want to create safe consumption sites but there are legal concerns. Meanwhile, a special city team that will provide resources to overdose survivors begins its work Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McCoy is director of policy and public affairs with HealthRIGHT 360, a health services provider.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This interview has been edited for length and clarity. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>KQED’s Sara Hossaini: So tell us about what you’re doing out in front of City Hall.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gary McCoy: I set up my chair and have a couple of books with me and a couple of jugs of water. And I am committed to sitting out here day and night and not eating solid foods, drinking water and herbal teas for as long as it takes until we can get a commitment from our city leaders to declare a state of emergency for the overdose crisis and authorize, fund and implement safe consumption services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>That’s a big commitment. And you’re no stranger to this place, right?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No, I’m no stranger to the building. I’ve worked in this building under three different supervisors in different capacities over the last decade or so and then across the street with the San Francisco Recreation and Parks Department for several years. And so I’m very familiar with the area. I used to live right over here, except this time I won’t have as ready access to a restroom and, you know, indoor living.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Why is this issue so important to you?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I was born and raised in Norfolk, Virginia. It was very, very conservative. For me being gay, I don’t know that I was in the closet, but I certainly wasn’t shouting from the rooftops that I was gay when I was younger. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I moved here when I was in my very early 20s, and within a matter of months I was on the streets. I had once again picked up my substance use disorder. This time it was meth. Before I moved here in my teens, it was heroin. And my life got pretty dark, pretty quick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11883467\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11883467\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/RS50528_009_SanFrancisco_OverdoseHungerStrike_08012021-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gary McCoy reads a book outside City Hall in San Francisco on August 1, 2021, during a hunger strike calling for San Francisco to put funds toward the overdose crisis and implement safe consumption services. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And I don’t know how I’m here today, but I vowed that because I’m here today, I will certainly do everything I can to try to at least help other people have the same opportunities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I have a great life today. I have a husband that is very supportive of me, and we have a dog and we live in a market-rate-rent apartment and I’m working full time. And I’ve worked for some incredible people up until now. And while I’ve been abstinent from drugs and alcohol for a little over a decade now, I wouldn’t have had that opportunity … if it weren’t for harm reduction [practices and policies] that got me there. I was a tough case for sure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>So when you were homeless, do you remember people dying of overdoses?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There were people around me that died of overdoses when I was using, but it was very few and far between. But with fentanyl now, people just don’t know what they’re using, and it’s unsafe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I think in 2017 we had something like 222 overdose deaths that year, and now we’re well over 700 and counting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I know the city has had to sort of struggle with the onset of the pandemic. And, you know, it’s hard to prioritize things. I know that they’ve done a lot of work in prioritizing this issue. But again, it’s time to open a safe consumption site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Why do you consider safe consumption sites to be the answer?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don’t think they’re the end-all, be-all. But they’re a much-needed approach to connect to the harder-to-reach population who use drugs. And if you can start building that reputation and trust with somebody that’s coming in to use in a supervised setting, then you sort of open up the dialogue to maybe gently nudge them to be seen by a clinician and take care of health issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>If you are uninsured or you’ve been on unemployment benefits this year, new financial help — passed by Congress this year — means you might be eligible for free health insurance. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A special enrollment period put in place by the Biden administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/coronavirus/\">ends on Aug. 15\u003c/a>, so consumers will need to act fast to sign up for one of these plans on the Affordable Care Act marketplaces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The health plans without monthly premiums come in several different flavors, some of which have been around for a while, and some of which are new. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is Medicaid, which is the state-federal public plan for low-income people. And, on \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/\">HealthCare.gov\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/marketplace-in-your-state/\">the state marketplaces\u003c/a> there are free “\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/choose-a-plan/plans-categories/\">bronze plans\u003c/a>” — the lowest tier of plans — that might be available with zero-dollar premiums depending on your income. Both of those have been \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/policy-watch/millions-of-uninsured-americans-are-eligible-for-free-aca-health-insurance/\">options for years\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, there’s also a new free plan option open to a new category of people. The American Rescue Plan included \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/04/22/989448586/health-insurance-for-10-or-less-a-month-you-may-qualify-for-new-discounts\">a lot of changes\u003c/a> to help make it easier and more affordable to enroll, including new and more generous subsidies for premiums, cost-sharing support for low-income people and more. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One major change: If you’ve \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/more-savings/\">received unemployment benefits\u003c/a> at any point this year, you might qualify for a comprehensive silver plan through the end of 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Put it all together? There are zero-cost premium plans available to 13.3 million Americans — nearly half of the 29 million or so uninsured. Yet puzzlingly few have enrolled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are millions of people who are passing up free health insurance,” says \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/person/cynthia-cox/\">Cynthia Cox\u003c/a>, director of the Program on the ACA at the nonprofit Kaiser Family Foundation, who authored a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/health-reform/issue-brief/how-the-american-rescue-plan-act-affects-subsidies-for-marketplace-shoppers-and-people-who-are-uninsured/\">recent brief\u003c/a> on the topic. “That free health insurance — most of the time — actually comes with very low deductibles, too. So a lot of times, people could have all — or the vast majority — of their health care costs paid for.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among the uninsured, 5 million are eligible not for free plans, but are for subsidized ones, and an additional 10.7 million people are not eligible for either, because they live in a state that has \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/07/01/1011502538/12-holdout-states-havent-expanded-medicaid-leaving-2-million-people-in-limbo\">not expanded Medicaid\u003c/a>, are undocumented immigrants or have access to an affordable plan through their employer or the ACA, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/health-reform/issue-brief/how-the-american-rescue-plan-act-affects-subsidies-for-marketplace-shoppers-and-people-who-are-uninsured/\">according to KFF’s analysis\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why would millions of people pass up the chance at free health coverage? \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I still hear constantly that people have no idea that this was an option,” says Jeremy Smith, a health insurance navigator at the nonprofit \u003ca href=\"https://acanavigator.com/wv/home\">First Choice Services\u003c/a> in West Virginia. \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/glossary/navigator/\">Navigators\u003c/a> give free advice to people who want to enroll in ACA plans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1612\" height=\"1084\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11883600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM.png 1612w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM-800x538.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM-1020x686.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM-160x108.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM-1536x1033.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1612px) 100vw, 1612px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bad experiences trying to sign up in the past, or plans with high out-of-pocket costs and deductibles might have turned people off, Smith says. Even though many plans are available that have zero-dollar premiums, some may still have other \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/choose-a-plan/your-total-costs/\">out-of-pocket costs\u003c/a> to be aware of.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He finds most of the people he’s enrolling are still paying something every month, but it really varies. “For one family, it might make sense to take the zero-dollar plan that’s got a little bit higher deductible,” he says. “The next [family] can dig in, and they may be willing to pay $100 a month if it means their deductible’s lower and their co-pays are lower.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, he thinks a lot of people are missing out. “Even though everybody’s trying to do all they can to say there’s these new options, a lot of people just think they don’t qualify, therefore they don’t look into it,” Smith says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inertia is also a powerful force, says Louise Norris, who co-owns an insurance brokerage in Colorado. Or maybe people are concerned about documentation or having to make \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2019/11/01/775391311/open-enrollment-is-here-6-tips-for-choosing-a-health-insurance-plan\">complicated choices\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation=\"Louise Norris, owner of a Colorado-based insurance brokerage\"]‘There are so many little reasons that somebody might be hesitating, and when you put them all together, you end up with at least a few million people who are leaving these benefits on the table.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are so many little reasons that somebody might be hesitating, and when you put them all together, you end up with at least a few million people who are leaving these benefits on the table,” Norris says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some new people have been signing up on HealthCare.gov and the state marketplaces. The Biden-Harris administration’s last report showed \u003ca href=\"https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2021/07/14/health-care-sign-ups-surpass-2-million-during-2021-special-enrollment-period-ahead-of-aug-15-deadline.html\">2 million new people\u003c/a> enrolled in health plans, although it’s not clear how many of them enrolled in one of these free plan options.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even with these affordable options, years of \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/09/20/552094974/bemoaning-budget-cuts-health-care-navigators-say-feds-dont-get-it\">slashed budgets for outreach\u003c/a> under the Trump administration had an impact on how many people are aware of the insurance marketplace at all, says Katie Roders Turner, a navigator with the Family Healthcare Foundation in central Florida.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Over the last four years, there was this vacuum of information — and misinformation in addition to that,” she says. “I think it’s a knowledge gap, and I think that a marketing response is really going to make a big difference.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Biden administration has been putting some effort into marketing the plans and trying to get the word out about the fact that enrollment is now open and there are new discounts available. It’s running digital and TV ads and publishing community toolkits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Kaiser Family Foundation’s Cox says that outreach is needed, not just to tell people the plans are there and they’re more affordable now, but also to explain the value of having health insurance, even if it’s not a top-tier plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One-hundred percent of the time, if you can get a free bronze plan, you are better off than being uninsured,” she says. Some consumers are put off by high deductibles — the amount you would have to pay for any health care you use before your insurance plan picks up the tab. But even a high deductible plan is better than no coverage, she says. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you get hit by a bus or have COVID and need a hospitalization, that’s the difference between being $7,000 in debt versus being $50,000 in debt,” she says. “It can mean the difference between keeping your car or not, or keeping your house or not,” she adds. “That’s a big difference.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Sunday, one of the people who has a free plan is Deborah Kagan. She just moved from New York state — where she was on Medicaid after being laid off during the pandemic — to Florida, where she’s not eligible for Medicaid. She was extremely stressed about the move and losing coverage, especially because she has Type 1 diabetes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation=\"Deborah Kagan\"]‘Without my medication, I’m dead. And during COVID, I also found out that I had breast cancer and I had a brain tumor, and it was just one thing after the other.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Without my medication, I’m dead,” she says. “And during COVID, I also found out that I had breast cancer and I had a brain tumor, and it was just one thing after the other.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because she’s been on unemployment benefits, a navigator with the Family Healthcare Foundation walked her through enrolling in a free silver plan that will cover most of her health costs through the rest of the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The navigators “knew everything — all the updates — and guided me through every step of the way and were just beyond helpful,” she says. Having a free plan lined up, she says, is “a huge relief and it will help me focus on finding a job quickly.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Uninsured+Or+Unemployed%3F+You+Might+Be+Missing+Out+On+Free+Health+Insurance&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Millions of people who need insurance are eligible for free health care plans. A special enrollment period is ending on Aug. 15. Here's how to sign up in time.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>If you are uninsured or you’ve been on unemployment benefits this year, new financial help — passed by Congress this year — means you might be eligible for free health insurance. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A special enrollment period put in place by the Biden administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/coronavirus/\">ends on Aug. 15\u003c/a>, so consumers will need to act fast to sign up for one of these plans on the Affordable Care Act marketplaces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The health plans without monthly premiums come in several different flavors, some of which have been around for a while, and some of which are new. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is Medicaid, which is the state-federal public plan for low-income people. And, on \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/\">HealthCare.gov\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/marketplace-in-your-state/\">the state marketplaces\u003c/a> there are free “\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/choose-a-plan/plans-categories/\">bronze plans\u003c/a>” — the lowest tier of plans — that might be available with zero-dollar premiums depending on your income. Both of those have been \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/policy-watch/millions-of-uninsured-americans-are-eligible-for-free-aca-health-insurance/\">options for years\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, there’s also a new free plan option open to a new category of people. The American Rescue Plan included \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/04/22/989448586/health-insurance-for-10-or-less-a-month-you-may-qualify-for-new-discounts\">a lot of changes\u003c/a> to help make it easier and more affordable to enroll, including new and more generous subsidies for premiums, cost-sharing support for low-income people and more. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One major change: If you’ve \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/more-savings/\">received unemployment benefits\u003c/a> at any point this year, you might qualify for a comprehensive silver plan through the end of 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Put it all together? There are zero-cost premium plans available to 13.3 million Americans — nearly half of the 29 million or so uninsured. Yet puzzlingly few have enrolled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are millions of people who are passing up free health insurance,” says \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/person/cynthia-cox/\">Cynthia Cox\u003c/a>, director of the Program on the ACA at the nonprofit Kaiser Family Foundation, who authored a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/health-reform/issue-brief/how-the-american-rescue-plan-act-affects-subsidies-for-marketplace-shoppers-and-people-who-are-uninsured/\">recent brief\u003c/a> on the topic. “That free health insurance — most of the time — actually comes with very low deductibles, too. So a lot of times, people could have all — or the vast majority — of their health care costs paid for.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among the uninsured, 5 million are eligible not for free plans, but are for subsidized ones, and an additional 10.7 million people are not eligible for either, because they live in a state that has \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/07/01/1011502538/12-holdout-states-havent-expanded-medicaid-leaving-2-million-people-in-limbo\">not expanded Medicaid\u003c/a>, are undocumented immigrants or have access to an affordable plan through their employer or the ACA, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kff.org/health-reform/issue-brief/how-the-american-rescue-plan-act-affects-subsidies-for-marketplace-shoppers-and-people-who-are-uninsured/\">according to KFF’s analysis\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why would millions of people pass up the chance at free health coverage? \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I still hear constantly that people have no idea that this was an option,” says Jeremy Smith, a health insurance navigator at the nonprofit \u003ca href=\"https://acanavigator.com/wv/home\">First Choice Services\u003c/a> in West Virginia. \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/glossary/navigator/\">Navigators\u003c/a> give free advice to people who want to enroll in ACA plans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1612\" height=\"1084\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11883600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM.png 1612w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM-800x538.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM-1020x686.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM-160x108.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/Screen-Shot-2021-08-03-at-3.42.12-PM-1536x1033.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1612px) 100vw, 1612px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bad experiences trying to sign up in the past, or plans with high out-of-pocket costs and deductibles might have turned people off, Smith says. Even though many plans are available that have zero-dollar premiums, some may still have other \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/choose-a-plan/your-total-costs/\">out-of-pocket costs\u003c/a> to be aware of.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He finds most of the people he’s enrolling are still paying something every month, but it really varies. “For one family, it might make sense to take the zero-dollar plan that’s got a little bit higher deductible,” he says. “The next [family] can dig in, and they may be willing to pay $100 a month if it means their deductible’s lower and their co-pays are lower.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, he thinks a lot of people are missing out. “Even though everybody’s trying to do all they can to say there’s these new options, a lot of people just think they don’t qualify, therefore they don’t look into it,” Smith says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inertia is also a powerful force, says Louise Norris, who co-owns an insurance brokerage in Colorado. Or maybe people are concerned about documentation or having to make \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2019/11/01/775391311/open-enrollment-is-here-6-tips-for-choosing-a-health-insurance-plan\">complicated choices\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are so many little reasons that somebody might be hesitating, and when you put them all together, you end up with at least a few million people who are leaving these benefits on the table,” Norris says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some new people have been signing up on HealthCare.gov and the state marketplaces. The Biden-Harris administration’s last report showed \u003ca href=\"https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2021/07/14/health-care-sign-ups-surpass-2-million-during-2021-special-enrollment-period-ahead-of-aug-15-deadline.html\">2 million new people\u003c/a> enrolled in health plans, although it’s not clear how many of them enrolled in one of these free plan options.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even with these affordable options, years of \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/09/20/552094974/bemoaning-budget-cuts-health-care-navigators-say-feds-dont-get-it\">slashed budgets for outreach\u003c/a> under the Trump administration had an impact on how many people are aware of the insurance marketplace at all, says Katie Roders Turner, a navigator with the Family Healthcare Foundation in central Florida.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Over the last four years, there was this vacuum of information — and misinformation in addition to that,” she says. “I think it’s a knowledge gap, and I think that a marketing response is really going to make a big difference.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Biden administration has been putting some effort into marketing the plans and trying to get the word out about the fact that enrollment is now open and there are new discounts available. It’s running digital and TV ads and publishing community toolkits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Kaiser Family Foundation’s Cox says that outreach is needed, not just to tell people the plans are there and they’re more affordable now, but also to explain the value of having health insurance, even if it’s not a top-tier plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One-hundred percent of the time, if you can get a free bronze plan, you are better off than being uninsured,” she says. Some consumers are put off by high deductibles — the amount you would have to pay for any health care you use before your insurance plan picks up the tab. But even a high deductible plan is better than no coverage, she says. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you get hit by a bus or have COVID and need a hospitalization, that’s the difference between being $7,000 in debt versus being $50,000 in debt,” she says. “It can mean the difference between keeping your car or not, or keeping your house or not,” she adds. “That’s a big difference.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Sunday, one of the people who has a free plan is Deborah Kagan. She just moved from New York state — where she was on Medicaid after being laid off during the pandemic — to Florida, where she’s not eligible for Medicaid. She was extremely stressed about the move and losing coverage, especially because she has Type 1 diabetes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a new eviction moratorium that would last until Oct. 3, as the Biden administration sought to quell intensifying criticism from progressives that it was allowing vulnerable renters to lose their homes during a pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ban announced Tuesday could help keep millions in their homes as the coronavirus’ delta variant has spread and states have been slow to release federal rental aid. It would temporarily halt evictions in counties with “substantial and high levels” of virus transmissions and would cover areas where 90% of the U.S. population lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement was a reversal for the Biden administration, which allowed an earlier moratorium to lapse over the weekend after saying a Supreme Court ruling prevented an extension. That ripped open a dramatic split between the White House and progressive Democrats who insisted the administration do more to prevent some 3.6 million Americans from losing their homes during the COVID-19 crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, tenants in California were still protected by the state’s own eviction moratorium, which has been extended until Sept. 30.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11879795\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/01/GettyImages-1211479742-1020x676.jpg\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking at the White House on Tuesday, Biden said he pushed the CDC to again consider its options. But he still seemed hesitant as to whether the new moratorium could withstand lawsuits about its constitutionality, saying he has sought the opinions of experts as to whether the Supreme Court would approve the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The bulk of the constitutional scholarship says that it’s not likely to pass constitutional muster,” Biden said. “But there are several key scholars who think that it may and it’s worth the effort.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president added that the moratorium — even if it gets challenged in court — “will probably give some additional time” for states and city to release billions of dollars in federal relief to renters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Politically, the extension could help heal a rift with liberal Democratic lawmakers who were calling on the president to take executive action to keep renters in their homes. The administration had spent the past several days scrambling to reassure Democrats and the country that it could find a way to limit the damage from potential evictions through the use of federal aid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But pressure mounted as key lawmakers said it was not enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Top Democratic leaders joined Rep. Cori Bush, D-Missouri, who has been camped outside the U.S. Capitol for several days. The freshman congresswoman once lived in her car as a young mother and pointed to that experience to urge the White House to prevent widespread evictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">On Friday night, I came to the Capitol with my chair. I refused to accept that Congress could leave for vacation while 11 million people faced eviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For 5 days, we’ve been out here, demanding that our government acts to save lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, our movement moved mountains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Cori Bush (@CoriBush) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/CoriBush/status/1422655455558516752?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 3, 2021\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>As she wiped her eyes before a crowd at the Capitol after the CDC’s announcement, Bush said she was shedding “joyful tears.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My God, I don’t believe we did this,” she said. “We just did the work, just by loving folks to keep millions in their homes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said it was a day of “extraordinary relief.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The imminent fear of eviction and being put out on the street has been lifted for countless families across America. Help is Here!” Pelosi said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">The crisis of families being evicted is a challenge to the conscience of the country, and Democrats’ commitment to immediately helping renters and landlords is a priority that unites our Caucus. \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/HouseDemocrats?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@HouseDemocrats\u003c/a> have galvanized a national movement around the eviction emergency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Nancy Pelosi (@SpeakerPelosi) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SpeakerPelosi/status/1422633400297533440?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 3, 2021\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Administration officials had previously said a Supreme Court ruling stopped them from setting up a new moratorium without congressional backing. When the court allowed the eviction ban to remain in place through the end of July by a 5-4 vote, one justice in the majority, Brett Kavanaugh, wrote that Congress would have to act to extend it further.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on Tuesday, the CDC cited the slow pace of state and local governments disbursing housing aid as justification for the new moratorium.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aside from the moratorium, Biden has insisted that federal money is available — some $47 billion previously approved during the pandemic — that needs to get out the door to help renters and landlords.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The money is there,” Biden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The White House has said state and local governments have been slow to push out that federal money and is pressing them to do so swiftly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen briefed House Democrats Tuesday about the work underway to ensure the federal housing aid makes it to renters and landlords. She provided data so that lawmakers could see how their districts and states are performing with distributing the relief, according to a person on the call.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The treasury secretary tried to encourage Democrats to work together, even as lawmakers said Biden should act on his own to extend the eviction moratorium, according to someone on the private call who insisted on anonymity to discuss its contents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11864513\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/03/pexels-karolina-grabowska-4386433-1020x638.jpg\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yellen said on the call, according to this person, that she agrees “we need to bring every resource to bear” and that she appreciated the Democrats’ efforts and wants “to leave no stone unturned.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC put the initial eviction ban in place as part of the COVID-19 response when jobs shifted and many workers lost income. The ban was intended to hold back the spread of the virus among people put out on the streets and into shelters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic lawmakers said they were caught by surprise by Biden’s decision to end the moratorium even though the CDC indicated in late June that it probably wouldn’t extend the eviction ban beyond the end of July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Rep. Maxine Waters, D-Los Angeles, the powerful chair of the Financial Services Committee, has been talking privately for days with Yellen and urged the treasury secretary to use her influence to prod states to push the money out the door. But Waters also called on the CDC to act on its own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the CDC’s announcement Tuesday, Waters released a statement thanking Biden “for listening and for encouraging the CDC to act! This extension of the moratorium is the lifeline that millions of families have been waiting for.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Associated Press writer Alexandra Jaffe contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes reporting by KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/ccabreralomeli\">Carlos Cabrera-Lomelí\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking at the White House on Tuesday, Biden said he pushed the CDC to again consider its options. But he still seemed hesitant as to whether the new moratorium could withstand lawsuits about its constitutionality, saying he has sought the opinions of experts as to whether the Supreme Court would approve the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The bulk of the constitutional scholarship says that it’s not likely to pass constitutional muster,” Biden said. “But there are several key scholars who think that it may and it’s worth the effort.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president added that the moratorium — even if it gets challenged in court — “will probably give some additional time” for states and city to release billions of dollars in federal relief to renters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Politically, the extension could help heal a rift with liberal Democratic lawmakers who were calling on the president to take executive action to keep renters in their homes. The administration had spent the past several days scrambling to reassure Democrats and the country that it could find a way to limit the damage from potential evictions through the use of federal aid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But pressure mounted as key lawmakers said it was not enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Top Democratic leaders joined Rep. Cori Bush, D-Missouri, who has been camped outside the U.S. Capitol for several days. The freshman congresswoman once lived in her car as a young mother and pointed to that experience to urge the White House to prevent widespread evictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">On Friday night, I came to the Capitol with my chair. I refused to accept that Congress could leave for vacation while 11 million people faced eviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For 5 days, we’ve been out here, demanding that our government acts to save lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, our movement moved mountains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Cori Bush (@CoriBush) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/CoriBush/status/1422655455558516752?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 3, 2021\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>As she wiped her eyes before a crowd at the Capitol after the CDC’s announcement, Bush said she was shedding “joyful tears.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My God, I don’t believe we did this,” she said. “We just did the work, just by loving folks to keep millions in their homes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said it was a day of “extraordinary relief.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The imminent fear of eviction and being put out on the street has been lifted for countless families across America. Help is Here!” Pelosi said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">The crisis of families being evicted is a challenge to the conscience of the country, and Democrats’ commitment to immediately helping renters and landlords is a priority that unites our Caucus. \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/HouseDemocrats?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@HouseDemocrats\u003c/a> have galvanized a national movement around the eviction emergency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Nancy Pelosi (@SpeakerPelosi) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SpeakerPelosi/status/1422633400297533440?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 3, 2021\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Administration officials had previously said a Supreme Court ruling stopped them from setting up a new moratorium without congressional backing. When the court allowed the eviction ban to remain in place through the end of July by a 5-4 vote, one justice in the majority, Brett Kavanaugh, wrote that Congress would have to act to extend it further.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on Tuesday, the CDC cited the slow pace of state and local governments disbursing housing aid as justification for the new moratorium.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aside from the moratorium, Biden has insisted that federal money is available — some $47 billion previously approved during the pandemic — that needs to get out the door to help renters and landlords.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The money is there,” Biden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The White House has said state and local governments have been slow to push out that federal money and is pressing them to do so swiftly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen briefed House Democrats Tuesday about the work underway to ensure the federal housing aid makes it to renters and landlords. She provided data so that lawmakers could see how their districts and states are performing with distributing the relief, according to a person on the call.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The treasury secretary tried to encourage Democrats to work together, even as lawmakers said Biden should act on his own to extend the eviction moratorium, according to someone on the private call who insisted on anonymity to discuss its contents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yellen said on the call, according to this person, that she agrees “we need to bring every resource to bear” and that she appreciated the Democrats’ efforts and wants “to leave no stone unturned.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CDC put the initial eviction ban in place as part of the COVID-19 response when jobs shifted and many workers lost income. The ban was intended to hold back the spread of the virus among people put out on the streets and into shelters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic lawmakers said they were caught by surprise by Biden’s decision to end the moratorium even though the CDC indicated in late June that it probably wouldn’t extend the eviction ban beyond the end of July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Rep. Maxine Waters, D-Los Angeles, the powerful chair of the Financial Services Committee, has been talking privately for days with Yellen and urged the treasury secretary to use her influence to prod states to push the money out the door. But Waters also called on the CDC to act on its own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the CDC’s announcement Tuesday, Waters released a statement thanking Biden “for listening and for encouraging the CDC to act! This extension of the moratorium is the lifeline that millions of families have been waiting for.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Associated Press writer Alexandra Jaffe contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes reporting by KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/ccabreralomeli\">Carlos Cabrera-Lomelí\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>California spent nearly $200 million to set up, operate and staff alternate care sites that ultimately provided little help when the state’s worst coronavirus surge spiraled out of control last winter, forcing exhausted hospital workers to treat patients in tents and cafeterias.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was a costly way to learn California’s hospital system is far more elastic than was thought at the start of the pandemic. Through desperation and innovation, the system was able to expand enough to accommodate patients even during the dire surge that saw hospitalizations top 20,000 and nearly 700 people die weekly. [pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Janet Coffman, a health policy professor at UCSF]‘Definitely some hospitals, particularly in the Los Angeles area, were at the breaking point, but we did not see that much use of the alternate care sites relative to what was contemplated. As dire as the situation was in the winter, it could have been even worse.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Definitely some hospitals, particularly in the Los Angeles area, were at the breaking point, but we did not see that much use of the alternate care sites relative to what was contemplated,” said Janet Coffman, a health policy professor at UCSF. “As dire as the situation was in the winter, it could have been even worse.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the early weeks of the pandemic, Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom ordered alternate care sites be set up in a former professional basketball arena, two state centers that usually treat people with developmental and intellectual disabilities, and other facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was part of an early plan to add an extra 66,000 hospital beds as California prepared for a projected crushing load of COVID-19 patients, one of many steps taken by the governor as he imposed the nation’s first statewide lockdown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ultimately, the state spent $43 million to set up eight sites, $48 million to hire contract employees and $96 million to operate them under a scaled-back plan, according to tallies that The Associated Press requested from the departments of Finance and General Services and the Health and Human Services Agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sites treated a combined 3,582 patients, records show, but half were during the first three months of the pandemic when the number of infections was still low and, as it turned out, the traditional hospital system could have handled them on its own. The sites reopened in early December, treating fewer patients during the next three months even though many hospitals were overflowing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The traditional hospital system squeaked through the worst of the pandemic with little overflow into the alternate care sites because the state temporarily eased nurse-to-patient staffing ratios — designed to protect the sick and their caretakers — and because of a scramble to bring in temporary outside workers, said Stephanie Roberson, government relations director of the California Nurses Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brian Ferguson, a spokesman for the state Office of Emergency Services, said officials learned that it is better to align the state’s efforts with existing health care facilities than to set up makeshift, standalone hospitals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, two vacant hospitals reopened during a surge last summer, one each in Northern and Southern California, as the most populous state overtook New York for the most cases in the nation. But it didn’t use them again during the winter surge, choosing instead to work more closely with existing hospitals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similarly, Newsom in early April 2020 announced Sleep Train Arena, the former home of the NBA’s Sacramento Kings, would be turned into a 400-bed hospital. It wound up treating just nine patients over 10 weeks because existing hospitals in the region handled other cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state never reopened that main arena when the virus surged again around Thanksgiving but instead treated 232 patients in the much smaller adjacent practice facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you look in hindsight, you could say, ‘Well, we could have used the money that we spent to rent Sleep Train and we could have put it back into the hospital system or we could have put it into procuring PPE (personal protective equipment) or any number of things,’ ” Roberson said. “But these are lessons learned.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She added: “As we move forward, we have to take a look at all of these missteps and do better.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials learned to be more flexible in opening and shutting the facilities and to “quickly pivot the site to have additional value or purpose” if it wasn’t needed for patients, Ferguson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For example, the surge centers all shut down by March as the worst infection wave abated. But two were shifted to other pandemic-related duties — one was used for coronavirus testing and the other was used for antibody infusion treatments. [aside tag=\"coronavirus, hospital\" label=\"More Related Coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similarly, contracts for traveling medical workers early in the pandemic required that they work at the alternate care sites even if they were not often needed. But the contracts during the winter surge were rewritten so that “in instances where they were no longer needed, you could quickly move them to a hospital” or to other duties like administering vaccinations, Ferguson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State officials had planned to rely more on the newly formed California Health Corps of medical professionals, particularly after 95,000 people initially answered Newsom’s call for volunteers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But only a fraction actually qualified or signed up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When the health corps didn’t pan out as was hoped, travelers were the next best alternative,” said Coffman, who studies the health care workforce. “Yes, contract travelers are expensive, but at least you have confidence this is somebody we can count on to take good care of patients, to have the skills that are needed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California spent $612 million for contract medical employees and $2.2 million for the health corps, most of which it hopes to recoup from the federal government or the facilities where they worked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state budgeted $74.5 million for the fiscal year that started this month to cover late-arriving bills or if there is another surge that requires the state to ramp up again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If things were to take a turn for the worse — mainly delta variant … we still want to be able to move quickly,” said H.D. 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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Definitely some hospitals, particularly in the Los Angeles area, were at the breaking point, but we did not see that much use of the alternate care sites relative to what was contemplated,” said Janet Coffman, a health policy professor at UCSF. “As dire as the situation was in the winter, it could have been even worse.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the early weeks of the pandemic, Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom ordered alternate care sites be set up in a former professional basketball arena, two state centers that usually treat people with developmental and intellectual disabilities, and other facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was part of an early plan to add an extra 66,000 hospital beds as California prepared for a projected crushing load of COVID-19 patients, one of many steps taken by the governor as he imposed the nation’s first statewide lockdown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ultimately, the state spent $43 million to set up eight sites, $48 million to hire contract employees and $96 million to operate them under a scaled-back plan, according to tallies that The Associated Press requested from the departments of Finance and General Services and the Health and Human Services Agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sites treated a combined 3,582 patients, records show, but half were during the first three months of the pandemic when the number of infections was still low and, as it turned out, the traditional hospital system could have handled them on its own. The sites reopened in early December, treating fewer patients during the next three months even though many hospitals were overflowing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The traditional hospital system squeaked through the worst of the pandemic with little overflow into the alternate care sites because the state temporarily eased nurse-to-patient staffing ratios — designed to protect the sick and their caretakers — and because of a scramble to bring in temporary outside workers, said Stephanie Roberson, government relations director of the California Nurses Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brian Ferguson, a spokesman for the state Office of Emergency Services, said officials learned that it is better to align the state’s efforts with existing health care facilities than to set up makeshift, standalone hospitals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, two vacant hospitals reopened during a surge last summer, one each in Northern and Southern California, as the most populous state overtook New York for the most cases in the nation. But it didn’t use them again during the winter surge, choosing instead to work more closely with existing hospitals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similarly, Newsom in early April 2020 announced Sleep Train Arena, the former home of the NBA’s Sacramento Kings, would be turned into a 400-bed hospital. It wound up treating just nine patients over 10 weeks because existing hospitals in the region handled other cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state never reopened that main arena when the virus surged again around Thanksgiving but instead treated 232 patients in the much smaller adjacent practice facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you look in hindsight, you could say, ‘Well, we could have used the money that we spent to rent Sleep Train and we could have put it back into the hospital system or we could have put it into procuring PPE (personal protective equipment) or any number of things,’ ” Roberson said. “But these are lessons learned.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She added: “As we move forward, we have to take a look at all of these missteps and do better.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials learned to be more flexible in opening and shutting the facilities and to “quickly pivot the site to have additional value or purpose” if it wasn’t needed for patients, Ferguson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For example, the surge centers all shut down by March as the worst infection wave abated. But two were shifted to other pandemic-related duties — one was used for coronavirus testing and the other was used for antibody infusion treatments. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similarly, contracts for traveling medical workers early in the pandemic required that they work at the alternate care sites even if they were not often needed. But the contracts during the winter surge were rewritten so that “in instances where they were no longer needed, you could quickly move them to a hospital” or to other duties like administering vaccinations, Ferguson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State officials had planned to rely more on the newly formed California Health Corps of medical professionals, particularly after 95,000 people initially answered Newsom’s call for volunteers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But only a fraction actually qualified or signed up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When the health corps didn’t pan out as was hoped, travelers were the next best alternative,” said Coffman, who studies the health care workforce. “Yes, contract travelers are expensive, but at least you have confidence this is somebody we can count on to take good care of patients, to have the skills that are needed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California spent $612 million for contract medical employees and $2.2 million for the health corps, most of which it hopes to recoup from the federal government or the facilities where they worked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state budgeted $74.5 million for the fiscal year that started this month to cover late-arriving bills or if there is another surge that requires the state to ramp up again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>The city of Berkeley will start serving vegan food at public events, jails, senior centers and other city buildings after the City Council approved a resolution that calls for the progressive city to cut its spending on animal-based products in half by 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first-of-its-kind \u003ca href=\"https://www.cityofberkeley.info/Clerk/City_Council/2021/07_Jul/Documents/2021-07-27_Supp_3_Reports_Item_22_Rev_Hahn_pdf.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">measure\u003c/a> approved Tuesday and co-authored by Mayor Jesse Arreguín and Councilmember Sophie Hahn requires the city to offer plant-based foods, including vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, nuts and seeds at public buildings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think this is a very important step for the city to take as part of our broader climate efforts and as well building on our long tradition of promoting the humane treatment of animals here in the city of Berkeley,” Arreguín told the council at Tuesday’s meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cutting meat and dairy consumption is part of the city’s efforts to fight climate change by cutting greenhouse gas emissions, according to the resolution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The resolution is the result of advocacy efforts by the Berkeley-based animal rights group \u003ca href=\"https://www.directactioneverywhere.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Direct Action Everywhere\u003c/a>, or DxE, which is working for similar policies to be enacted in other major cities, including San Francisco and Chicago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We hope that this resolution by the Berkeley City Council sparks a wave of similar resolutions and ordinances in other cities,” said Almira Tanner, a Berkeley resident and lead organizer with the group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Direct Action Everywhere had advocated for the city to serve 100% plant-based food, but city officials did not want to go that far yet. The resolution does adopt an “eventual goal” of offering only vegan food at city events, buildings and facilities, and calls on the city manager to present a report by June 30 next year on the feasibility of such a plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If that is feasible — or advisable — will depend on whether we can meet nutritional standards for institutional settings such as afterschool programs and senior centers, and whether residents who eat at City facilities will actually enjoy those foods. It’s an exploration of possibilities to reduce the carbon footprint of food served and increase health — not a mandated change,” Councilmember Sophie Hahn wrote in a statement. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tanner, however, thinks the city could make those transitions faster. “I’m not satisfied with the timeline,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tanner said they’ve been lobbying for the proposal for over a year. What began as education and outreach letters, postcards and public comment escalated to a protest campaign over the last several months as Direct Action Everywhere held weekly protests outside City Hall and the mayor’s home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tanner said their group worked with the city to revise the resolution and include the recommendation to eventually shift all food products in city events and buildings to be plant-based.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Within the two days before the vote happened, we were able to negotiate with the city, put pressure on them and get that goal of 100 percent in writing,” Tanner said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The resolution does not apply to schools, which are operated by an independent school district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Arreguín said at Tuesday’s meeting that the resolution is consistent with many of the city’s previous actions, like adopting \u003ca href=\"https://www.berkeleyside.org/2019/04/22/on-earth-day-berkeley-becomes-the-first-city-to-launch-meat-free-green-monday\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Green Mondays\u003c/a> where only plant-based meals are served at public events and buildings on Mondays.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley has also spearheaded several other environmental measures, including being the first city in the country to ban natural gas lines from new buildings in 2019. The city was also the first in the county to implement a trash recycling program in the 1970s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Julie Chang contributed reporting to this post.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The city of Berkeley will start serving vegan food at public events, jails, senior centers and other city buildings after the City Council approved a resolution that calls for the progressive city to cut its spending on animal-based products in half by 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first-of-its-kind \u003ca href=\"https://www.cityofberkeley.info/Clerk/City_Council/2021/07_Jul/Documents/2021-07-27_Supp_3_Reports_Item_22_Rev_Hahn_pdf.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">measure\u003c/a> approved Tuesday and co-authored by Mayor Jesse Arreguín and Councilmember Sophie Hahn requires the city to offer plant-based foods, including vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, nuts and seeds at public buildings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think this is a very important step for the city to take as part of our broader climate efforts and as well building on our long tradition of promoting the humane treatment of animals here in the city of Berkeley,” Arreguín told the council at Tuesday’s meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cutting meat and dairy consumption is part of the city’s efforts to fight climate change by cutting greenhouse gas emissions, according to the resolution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The resolution is the result of advocacy efforts by the Berkeley-based animal rights group \u003ca href=\"https://www.directactioneverywhere.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Direct Action Everywhere\u003c/a>, or DxE, which is working for similar policies to be enacted in other major cities, including San Francisco and Chicago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We hope that this resolution by the Berkeley City Council sparks a wave of similar resolutions and ordinances in other cities,” said Almira Tanner, a Berkeley resident and lead organizer with the group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Direct Action Everywhere had advocated for the city to serve 100% plant-based food, but city officials did not want to go that far yet. The resolution does adopt an “eventual goal” of offering only vegan food at city events, buildings and facilities, and calls on the city manager to present a report by June 30 next year on the feasibility of such a plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If that is feasible — or advisable — will depend on whether we can meet nutritional standards for institutional settings such as afterschool programs and senior centers, and whether residents who eat at City facilities will actually enjoy those foods. It’s an exploration of possibilities to reduce the carbon footprint of food served and increase health — not a mandated change,” Councilmember Sophie Hahn wrote in a statement. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tanner, however, thinks the city could make those transitions faster. “I’m not satisfied with the timeline,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tanner said they’ve been lobbying for the proposal for over a year. What began as education and outreach letters, postcards and public comment escalated to a protest campaign over the last several months as Direct Action Everywhere held weekly protests outside City Hall and the mayor’s home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tanner said their group worked with the city to revise the resolution and include the recommendation to eventually shift all food products in city events and buildings to be plant-based.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Within the two days before the vote happened, we were able to negotiate with the city, put pressure on them and get that goal of 100 percent in writing,” Tanner said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The resolution does not apply to schools, which are operated by an independent school district.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Arreguín said at Tuesday’s meeting that the resolution is consistent with many of the city’s previous actions, like adopting \u003ca href=\"https://www.berkeleyside.org/2019/04/22/on-earth-day-berkeley-becomes-the-first-city-to-launch-meat-free-green-monday\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Green Mondays\u003c/a> where only plant-based meals are served at public events and buildings on Mondays.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley has also spearheaded several other environmental measures, including being the first city in the country to ban natural gas lines from new buildings in 2019. The city was also the first in the county to implement a trash recycling program in the 1970s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Julie Chang contributed reporting to this post.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"tagline": "The flip side of gentrification, told through one town",
"info": "Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?",
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"tagline": "Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time",
"info": "KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.",
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"info": "KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.",
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"order": 8
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},
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"order": 1
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"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
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"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 9
},
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"id": "fresh-air",
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"hidden-brain": {
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"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
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"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
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"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"order": 18
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},
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"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
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},
"masters-of-scale": {
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"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
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"source": "WaitWhat"
},
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"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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