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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin has been recalled. This race has gotten a ton of attention both inside and outside the Bay Area, which is uncommon for a local DA race. And shortly after election night, national outlets proclaimed that these results show an indictment of criminal justice reforms in California.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">But the truth is a lot more complicated. Today, we’ll dig into the many different reasons why Boudin was voted out of office.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Guest: \u003c/strong>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/mlagos\">Marisa Lagos\u003c/a>, KQED political correspondent and co-host of the Political Breakdown podcast\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/3xwWrHA\">\u003cem>Episode transcript\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"card card--enclosed grey\">\n\u003cp id=\"embed-code\" class=\"inconsolata\">\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC6418379266&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "San Francisco Voters Oust District Attorney Chesa Boudin in Unprecedented Recall",
"title": "San Francisco Voters Oust District Attorney Chesa Boudin in Unprecedented Recall",
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"content": "\u003cp>A commanding majority of San Francisco voters supported the recall of District Attorney Chesa Boudin, ousting the progressive criminal justice reformer just over halfway through his first term in office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 60% of votes were cast in favor of Proposition H, the measure to recall Boudin. The move, considered a staunch rebuke of criminal justice reform efforts, comes as this city with a reputation for progressivism grapples with shifting crime trends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At his election night party at The Ramp restaurant in San Francisco, Boudin addressed his supporters, who chanted, \"Chesa! Chesa!,\" as he stepped up onto a keg of beer to speak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have two cities, we have two systems of justice. One for the wealthy and well-connected, and one for everyone else. That's exactly what we're fighting to change,\" Boudin said.[aside label='More Election Coverage' tag='election-2022']\"This was never about one vote count, it was never about one election night party, it was never about specifically which person gets to be in the office of the district attorney,\" he added. \"This is a movement, not a moment, in history.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brooke Jenkins, a former assistant district attorney in Boudin's office, and a lead organizer in the campaign to remove him, voiced gratitude at an election night party at Del Mar lounge in the Marina District.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I feel relieved. I feel hopeful for San Francisco,\" she told KQED. \"We knew all along this was not a Republican billionaire effort, that this was not a pushback against reform, that we were trying to protect reform. That we knew a DA can balance implementing reform with prioritizing public safety.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recall was largely driven by San Francisco’s \u003ca href=\"https://electionmapsf.com/#\">more conservative neighborhoods\u003c/a> — including the Sunset District, Marina District, Park Merced, and St. Francis Wood — where overall turnout was higher than in progressive-leaning districts that generally stood by Boudin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Boudin's loss is decisive, he won't be required to leave office until 10 days after the election is declared official by the Board of Supervisors, which may take place at its June 25 meeting. Mayor London Breed is expected to announce Boudin's replacement soon thereafter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A number of names have been floated to replace Boudin, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11908825/a-blame-game-criminal-justice-experts-debate-effort-to-recall-sf-da-chesa-boudin\">Jenkins\u003c/a>, prosecutor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11778567/sf-district-attorneys-race-heats-up-after-controversial-appointment-by-mayor\">Nancy Tung\u003c/a> (who said she would run in a future election), and San Francisco Supervisor Catherine Stefani (one of the few elected officials to endorse the recall).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed on Wednesday insisted the city is not backing away from progressive criminal justice reforms, and pledged to meet with community groups and police officials before appointing the next DA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This does not mean that criminal justice reform in San Francisco is going anywhere. It does not mean that there will be, all of a sudden, a significant setback,\" she said. \"We want justice. But we also want to make sure that people have a second chance.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11916500\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11916500\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022.jpg\" alt=\"Six recall supporters take a selfie. A woman on the left side of the frame holds her phone away from her to take the picture. They're all standing close, some with hands on their comrades' arms.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of recall supporters — including Brooke Jenkins, center — take a selfie during an election night party at Del Mar in San Francisco on June 7, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And, Boudin may also choose to run in a future district attorney's race. But newly appointed Supervisor Matt Dorsey, a former San Francisco police spokesperson who became one of the few elected officials to endorse Boudin's recall, said he doesn't think another election would bode well for Boudin, based on Tuesday's vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It could happen, yeah. But I think the numbers say something,\" Dorsey said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the meantime, Dorsey noted, the debate over Boudin's record has fractured the community, pitting neighbor against neighbor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The most important thing is, we've got to put the hurt feelings behind us and move the city forward,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The historic recall garnered national attention, bitterly dividing Democrats in the city on issues of crime, policing and public safety reform. The effort was fueled by a tsunami of contributions — \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Groups-wanting-Chesa-Boudin-recalled-raise-more-17221264.php\">more than $7 million\u003c/a>, according to filings at the San Francisco Ethics Commission — from well-heeled donors, including real estate interests and Republican billionaire William Oberndorf, who individually gave north of $650,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11916426\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1205px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11916426\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62.jpg\" alt=\"A shadowy photo showing a crowd of supporters surrounding Chesa Boudin, who is standing on a beer keg to address the crowd outside at a restaurant.\" width=\"1205\" height=\"803\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62.jpg 1205w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1205px) 100vw, 1205px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin addresses a crowd at The Ramp restaurant after the effort to recall him succeeded. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In contrast, recall opponents raised less than half as much — about $3 million — with the largest donations from the American Civil Liberties Union, a criminal justice reform PAC and tech billionaire Chris Larsen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For months, the Yes on H campaign has saturated San Francisco media with online, television and radio ads, while also investing heavily in a field operation and a texting campaign.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=chesa-boudin\"]Boudin, 41 — whose parents were Weather Underground leftist radicals and both spent decades in prison for a botched 1981 robbery — narrowly won office as a first-time political candidate in 2019, promising to reform the city's criminal justice system. As the top law enforcement official in the city, he placed renewed focus on diversion programs in lieu of imprisonment, and became the first DA in the city's history to prosecute a San Francisco police officer for manslaughter (an effort that ultimately failed).[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin\"]\"This was never about one vote count, it was never about one election night party, it was never about specifically which person gets to be in the office of the district attorney. This is a movement, not a moment, in history.\"[/pullquote]But just months after he took office, the pandemic upended life in the city, forestalling many of his primary objectives. And a subsequent series of high-profile crimes — including “smash-and-grab” shoplifting incidents captured on video, a plethora of auto break-ins and multiple assaults on Asian American residents — enthusiasm for his reform efforts began to wane among a growing number of residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His opponents seized on that shift in public sentiment, linking any number of acts of vandalism and other crimes, including open-air drug dealing and other quality-of-life offenses, to Boudin’s progressive reforms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This recall is really a gross abuse of democracy. It's a do-over funded in large part by dark money from outside the city,\" said Boudin supporter Mara Math, at the election night party. \"They started organizing against him the minute he was elected.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed — who backed Boudin’s opponent in 2019 — had criticized the DA and his policies, furthering the perception that he was responsible for the city’s crime woes. Boudin and Police Chief Bill Scott also repeatedly butted heads, although neither Scott nor Breed took public positions on the recall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11916504\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11916504\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022.jpg\" alt=\"A man chats with a woman at a bar. Both wear T-shirts that say, 'Recall Chesa Boudin.'\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nick Berg (left) and Leanna Louie, two leaders of the effort to recall SF District Attorney Chesa Boudin, celebrate his ouster, during an election night party at Del Mar in San Francisco on June 7, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But Boudin often received the blame, despite ongoing reports of a lackadaisical police response to burglaries and thefts in the city. Police department data show that \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/projects/sf-car-breakins/\">arrests are only made in only a tiny percentage of car break-ins\u003c/a> — significantly limiting the DA's ability to file charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ouster of a progressive prosecutor in a famously liberal city carries national implications, signaling a \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-06-04/boudin-recall\">potential backlash against other justice reform prosecutors\u003c/a>, including Los Angeles DA George Gascón, who is facing his second recall attempt in as many years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Nationally, this will be spun as a push against reform,\" said Jim Ross, a consultant for the campaign against the recall. \"But the Yes on H campaign never talked about policies, about what they were going to repeal or what they were going to change. They overtly said, 'We're not going to talk about what we're going to do different.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED reporters Daphne Young, Alex Emslie, Matthew Green, Scott Shafer and Julia McEvoy contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A commanding majority of San Francisco voters supported the recall of District Attorney Chesa Boudin, ousting the progressive criminal justice reformer just over halfway through his first term in office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 60% of votes were cast in favor of Proposition H, the measure to recall Boudin. The move, considered a staunch rebuke of criminal justice reform efforts, comes as this city with a reputation for progressivism grapples with shifting crime trends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At his election night party at The Ramp restaurant in San Francisco, Boudin addressed his supporters, who chanted, \"Chesa! Chesa!,\" as he stepped up onto a keg of beer to speak.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have two cities, we have two systems of justice. One for the wealthy and well-connected, and one for everyone else. That's exactly what we're fighting to change,\" Boudin said.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"This was never about one vote count, it was never about one election night party, it was never about specifically which person gets to be in the office of the district attorney,\" he added. \"This is a movement, not a moment, in history.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brooke Jenkins, a former assistant district attorney in Boudin's office, and a lead organizer in the campaign to remove him, voiced gratitude at an election night party at Del Mar lounge in the Marina District.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I feel relieved. I feel hopeful for San Francisco,\" she told KQED. \"We knew all along this was not a Republican billionaire effort, that this was not a pushback against reform, that we were trying to protect reform. That we knew a DA can balance implementing reform with prioritizing public safety.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recall was largely driven by San Francisco’s \u003ca href=\"https://electionmapsf.com/#\">more conservative neighborhoods\u003c/a> — including the Sunset District, Marina District, Park Merced, and St. Francis Wood — where overall turnout was higher than in progressive-leaning districts that generally stood by Boudin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Boudin's loss is decisive, he won't be required to leave office until 10 days after the election is declared official by the Board of Supervisors, which may take place at its June 25 meeting. Mayor London Breed is expected to announce Boudin's replacement soon thereafter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A number of names have been floated to replace Boudin, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11908825/a-blame-game-criminal-justice-experts-debate-effort-to-recall-sf-da-chesa-boudin\">Jenkins\u003c/a>, prosecutor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11778567/sf-district-attorneys-race-heats-up-after-controversial-appointment-by-mayor\">Nancy Tung\u003c/a> (who said she would run in a future election), and San Francisco Supervisor Catherine Stefani (one of the few elected officials to endorse the recall).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed on Wednesday insisted the city is not backing away from progressive criminal justice reforms, and pledged to meet with community groups and police officials before appointing the next DA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This does not mean that criminal justice reform in San Francisco is going anywhere. It does not mean that there will be, all of a sudden, a significant setback,\" she said. \"We want justice. But we also want to make sure that people have a second chance.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11916500\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11916500\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022.jpg\" alt=\"Six recall supporters take a selfie. A woman on the left side of the frame holds her phone away from her to take the picture. They're all standing close, some with hands on their comrades' arms.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/005_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of recall supporters — including Brooke Jenkins, center — take a selfie during an election night party at Del Mar in San Francisco on June 7, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And, Boudin may also choose to run in a future district attorney's race. But newly appointed Supervisor Matt Dorsey, a former San Francisco police spokesperson who became one of the few elected officials to endorse Boudin's recall, said he doesn't think another election would bode well for Boudin, based on Tuesday's vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It could happen, yeah. But I think the numbers say something,\" Dorsey said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the meantime, Dorsey noted, the debate over Boudin's record has fractured the community, pitting neighbor against neighbor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The most important thing is, we've got to put the hurt feelings behind us and move the city forward,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The historic recall garnered national attention, bitterly dividing Democrats in the city on issues of crime, policing and public safety reform. The effort was fueled by a tsunami of contributions — \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Groups-wanting-Chesa-Boudin-recalled-raise-more-17221264.php\">more than $7 million\u003c/a>, according to filings at the San Francisco Ethics Commission — from well-heeled donors, including real estate interests and Republican billionaire William Oberndorf, who individually gave north of $650,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11916426\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1205px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11916426\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62.jpg\" alt=\"A shadowy photo showing a crowd of supporters surrounding Chesa Boudin, who is standing on a beer keg to address the crowd outside at a restaurant.\" width=\"1205\" height=\"803\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62.jpg 1205w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Image-from-iOS-62-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1205px) 100vw, 1205px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin addresses a crowd at The Ramp restaurant after the effort to recall him succeeded. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In contrast, recall opponents raised less than half as much — about $3 million — with the largest donations from the American Civil Liberties Union, a criminal justice reform PAC and tech billionaire Chris Larsen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For months, the Yes on H campaign has saturated San Francisco media with online, television and radio ads, while also investing heavily in a field operation and a texting campaign.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Boudin, 41 — whose parents were Weather Underground leftist radicals and both spent decades in prison for a botched 1981 robbery — narrowly won office as a first-time political candidate in 2019, promising to reform the city's criminal justice system. As the top law enforcement official in the city, he placed renewed focus on diversion programs in lieu of imprisonment, and became the first DA in the city's history to prosecute a San Francisco police officer for manslaughter (an effort that ultimately failed).\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\"This was never about one vote count, it was never about one election night party, it was never about specifically which person gets to be in the office of the district attorney. This is a movement, not a moment, in history.\"",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>But just months after he took office, the pandemic upended life in the city, forestalling many of his primary objectives. And a subsequent series of high-profile crimes — including “smash-and-grab” shoplifting incidents captured on video, a plethora of auto break-ins and multiple assaults on Asian American residents — enthusiasm for his reform efforts began to wane among a growing number of residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His opponents seized on that shift in public sentiment, linking any number of acts of vandalism and other crimes, including open-air drug dealing and other quality-of-life offenses, to Boudin’s progressive reforms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This recall is really a gross abuse of democracy. It's a do-over funded in large part by dark money from outside the city,\" said Boudin supporter Mara Math, at the election night party. \"They started organizing against him the minute he was elected.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breed — who backed Boudin’s opponent in 2019 — had criticized the DA and his policies, furthering the perception that he was responsible for the city’s crime woes. Boudin and Police Chief Bill Scott also repeatedly butted heads, although neither Scott nor Breed took public positions on the recall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11916504\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11916504\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022.jpg\" alt=\"A man chats with a woman at a bar. Both wear T-shirts that say, 'Recall Chesa Boudin.'\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/001_KQED_YesonRecallParty_06062022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nick Berg (left) and Leanna Louie, two leaders of the effort to recall SF District Attorney Chesa Boudin, celebrate his ouster, during an election night party at Del Mar in San Francisco on June 7, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But Boudin often received the blame, despite ongoing reports of a lackadaisical police response to burglaries and thefts in the city. Police department data show that \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/projects/sf-car-breakins/\">arrests are only made in only a tiny percentage of car break-ins\u003c/a> — significantly limiting the DA's ability to file charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ouster of a progressive prosecutor in a famously liberal city carries national implications, signaling a \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-06-04/boudin-recall\">potential backlash against other justice reform prosecutors\u003c/a>, including Los Angeles DA George Gascón, who is facing his second recall attempt in as many years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Nationally, this will be spun as a push against reform,\" said Jim Ross, a consultant for the campaign against the recall. \"But the Yes on H campaign never talked about policies, about what they were going to repeal or what they were going to change. They overtly said, 'We're not going to talk about what we're going to do different.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED reporters Daphne Young, Alex Emslie, Matthew Green, Scott Shafer and Julia McEvoy contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "Incumbents Have Edge in Contra Costa, Santa Clara and Solano District Attorney Races",
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"content": "\u003cp>In a number of primary races for district attorney in counties around the Bay Area, incumbent DAs — both liberal and more conservative — were holding on to their offices. Sitting prosecutors in Contra Costa, Santa Clara and Solano counties had strong leads over their challengers. But in San Joaquin County, the progressive DA was in a tight race with her Republican challenger. In the race for an open seat in Alameda County, a progressive and a more traditional candidate were the top two early vote-getters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>District attorney elections in California have become increasingly heated in recent years, with progressive candidates facing off against more traditional law-and-order prosecutors, in a bid to reduce incarceration and address systemic racism and economic inequality in the criminal justice system. But some of those reformers who were elected are now facing backlash from moderate and conservative voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the most high-profile example, San Francisco’s progressive prosecutor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11913102/we-are-all-more-than-our-worst-mistake-five-takeaways-from-sf-district-attorney-chesa-boudins-discussion-at-kqed\">Chesa Boudin\u003c/a> — a former public defender elected DA in 2020 — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11916212/chesa-boudin-recall-sf-voters-on-track-to-oust-district-attorney\">was defeated\u003c/a> by a well-funded recall campaign that capitalized on voters’ anxiety about crime. In Los Angeles, meanwhile, opponents of progressive DA George Gascón are gathering signatures to put a recall measure on the November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the state level, though, liberal Attorney General Rob Bonta, who was appointed last year by Gov. Gavin Newsom, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11916206/california-attorney-general-rob-bonta-easily-advances-to-november-election-to-face-republican-challenger\">was well ahead\u003c/a> of his more conservative challengers. He will face one of two closely matched Republicans in November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In local district attorney races around the Bay Area and beyond, similar tensions are at play, as voters debate whether public safety is best achieved through tougher prosecutions and sentencing or an approach that favors rehabilitation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Voters want solutions, and that can mean services and treatment as much as it can mean incarceration,” said Cristine Soto DeBerry, director of the progressive Prosecutors Alliance of California. “It’s new for us to elect reform-minded candidates into prosecutor’s offices. I’m encouraged. Many of them won, and all of them stimulated a conversation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In some counties, notably Alameda, the results won’t be clear until November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under California’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/political-parties/no-party-preference#top-two-candidates\">“top two” primary system\u003c/a>, if one candidate wins a majority of votes in this election, the race is decided. If no one gets a majority, the two candidates with the greatest number of votes, regardless of political party, will face off in the November general election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Contra Costa County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nIncumbent DA Diana Becton, a former judge first elected district attorney in 2018, held on to her seat \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11914643/contra-costas-da-sent-a-sheriffs-deputy-to-prison-now-law-enforcement-groups-are-spending-big-to-defeat-her\">in the face of a strong challenge\u003c/a> from a fellow Democrat who’s a deputy prosecutor in her office, Mary Knox. Late Tuesday evening, Becton had 57% to Knox’s 43%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becton is considered a progressive prosecutor and made headlines last fall when she won a conviction against former Sheriff’s Deputy Andrew Hall in the fatal shooting of Laudemer Arboleda. Becton, along with Boudin and Gascón, was a founding member of the progressive Prosecutors Alliance of California, established in 2020 in the wake of the George Floyd murder. Knox had the backing of many law enforcement groups across the county.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Contra Costa County voters have spoken clearly to indicate that they really want a criminal justice system that is about safety, but that is always also about fairness and equality for everyone,” said Becton. “We’ve adopted new and innovative approaches that move us beyond a singular reliance on incarceration.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>San Joaquin County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nTori Verber Salazar was running narrowly behind fellow Republican Ron Freitas, a prosecutor in her office. She is another incumbent DA who has staked out a progressive stance on fighting crime but was at risk of losing her seat. With votes still being counted, Freitas had 51% to Salazar’s 49%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2020, \u003ca href=\"https://theappeal.org/politicalreport/prosecutor-quits-california-district-attorney-association-tori-salazar/\">Salazar quit the California District Attorneys Association\u003c/a>, saying it was resisting voter-backed criminal justice reform efforts aimed at reducing incarceration. She became another founding member of the progressive \u003ca href=\"https://theappeal.org/politicalreport/prosecutor-quits-california-district-attorney-association-tori-salazar/\">Prosecutors Alliance\u003c/a>. In his campaign, Freitas said he would work to lengthen prison sentences. But \u003ca href=\"https://www.huffpost.com/entry/ron-freitas-san-joaquin-county-district-attorney-black-juror_n_62955ce9e4b0415d4d89068d\">Freitas came under scrutiny\u003c/a> over a federal judge’s finding in 2009 that he had wrongly excluded a Black man from a jury on the basis of his race.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Solano County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nDistrict Attorney Krishna Abrams appeared to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11915246/solano-countys-race-for-district-attorney\">fend off a challenge\u003c/a> from her chief deputy, Sharon Henry, who has called for more independent oversight of law enforcement and an acknowledgement of racial bias in policing. Tuesday night Abrams had 61% to Henry’s 39%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Abrams had strong backing from police groups. But she was widely criticized when she recused her office from pursuing charges in two fatal Vallejo police shootings, citing a lack of public trust. The state Attorney General’s office said she had abdicated responsibility. Henry, who claims support from liberals, \u003ca href=\"https://www.vallejosun.com/chief-deputy-to-challenge-krishna-abrams-as-solano-da/\">took Abrams to task\u003c/a> for the recusal and for the running of the office, which she complained is plagued by favoritism and a lack of diversity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Santa Clara County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nDistrict Attorney Jeff Rosen won reelection without a runoff Tuesday, even though he\u003ca href=\"https://sanjosespotlight.com/election-2022-the-race-for-santa-clara-county-district-attorney-da-jeff-rosen-sajid-khan-daniel-chung/\"> faced two challengers\u003c/a>: Sajid Khan, a deputy public defender running to Rosen’s left, and deputy DA Daniel Chung, who cast himself as a tougher prosecutor. Rosen had 59% of the vote to Chung’s 24% and Khan’s 17%, on Tuesday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen, who has held the job since 2010, describes himself as a prosecutor who takes a balanced approach, citing endorsements from both police associations and civil rights groups such as the NAACP. Khan campaigned on his opposition to cash bail and gang enhancements, and his support for diversion programs and holding police accountable for misconduct. Chung opposes some progressive voter-approved reforms, including downgrading the penalties for drug possession.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Santa Clara County leads the way in technology, diversity and the smart and balanced way we strive to handle criminal justice,” said Rosen. “Today’s vote once again shows there is a mandate for safety and fairness — not one at the expense of the other, but both.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Alameda County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nIn November, voters in Alameda County are likely to choose between outspoken progressive Pamela Price, a former public defender and civil rights attorney, and veteran prosecutor Terry Wiley, who favors many progressive approaches but is perhaps the most traditional candidate. In early returns, Price and Wiley were the top two vote-getters \u003ca href=\"https://oaklandside.org/2022/05/06/alameda-county-da-race-candidates-pimary-election-2022/\">in a four-way race\u003c/a> to succeed incumbent District Attorney Nancy O’Malley, who is retiring. Price had 40% and Wiley had 31% of the vote late Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiley, in his three decades in the DA’s office, has overseen investigations of police shootings and touts his work on restorative justice, as well as his years of experience prosecuting criminals. Price has vowed to tackle racial disparities in the enforcement of justice and to scrutinize police shootings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>“\u003c/b>I’m very grateful to the people of Alameda County for standing with us on this journey,” said Price. “As a community, we are appalled when people find out that African Americans are 20 times more likely to be incarcerated in this county in 2022. \u003ci>S\u003c/i>o that’s what we have to begin to change.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two other candidates — Jimmie Wilson, another deputy in the DA’s office, and Seth Steward, a former prosecutor in San Francisco who is currently chief of staff to Oakland Councilmember Dan Kalb — were lagging in early returns: Wilson had 21% and Steward 9% of votes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>In a number of primary races for district attorney in counties around the Bay Area, incumbent DAs — both liberal and more conservative — were holding on to their offices. Sitting prosecutors in Contra Costa, Santa Clara and Solano counties had strong leads over their challengers. But in San Joaquin County, the progressive DA was in a tight race with her Republican challenger. In the race for an open seat in Alameda County, a progressive and a more traditional candidate were the top two early vote-getters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>District attorney elections in California have become increasingly heated in recent years, with progressive candidates facing off against more traditional law-and-order prosecutors, in a bid to reduce incarceration and address systemic racism and economic inequality in the criminal justice system. But some of those reformers who were elected are now facing backlash from moderate and conservative voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the most high-profile example, San Francisco’s progressive prosecutor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11913102/we-are-all-more-than-our-worst-mistake-five-takeaways-from-sf-district-attorney-chesa-boudins-discussion-at-kqed\">Chesa Boudin\u003c/a> — a former public defender elected DA in 2020 — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11916212/chesa-boudin-recall-sf-voters-on-track-to-oust-district-attorney\">was defeated\u003c/a> by a well-funded recall campaign that capitalized on voters’ anxiety about crime. In Los Angeles, meanwhile, opponents of progressive DA George Gascón are gathering signatures to put a recall measure on the November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the state level, though, liberal Attorney General Rob Bonta, who was appointed last year by Gov. Gavin Newsom, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11916206/california-attorney-general-rob-bonta-easily-advances-to-november-election-to-face-republican-challenger\">was well ahead\u003c/a> of his more conservative challengers. He will face one of two closely matched Republicans in November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In local district attorney races around the Bay Area and beyond, similar tensions are at play, as voters debate whether public safety is best achieved through tougher prosecutions and sentencing or an approach that favors rehabilitation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Voters want solutions, and that can mean services and treatment as much as it can mean incarceration,” said Cristine Soto DeBerry, director of the progressive Prosecutors Alliance of California. “It’s new for us to elect reform-minded candidates into prosecutor’s offices. I’m encouraged. Many of them won, and all of them stimulated a conversation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In some counties, notably Alameda, the results won’t be clear until November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under California’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/political-parties/no-party-preference#top-two-candidates\">“top two” primary system\u003c/a>, if one candidate wins a majority of votes in this election, the race is decided. If no one gets a majority, the two candidates with the greatest number of votes, regardless of political party, will face off in the November general election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Contra Costa County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nIncumbent DA Diana Becton, a former judge first elected district attorney in 2018, held on to her seat \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11914643/contra-costas-da-sent-a-sheriffs-deputy-to-prison-now-law-enforcement-groups-are-spending-big-to-defeat-her\">in the face of a strong challenge\u003c/a> from a fellow Democrat who’s a deputy prosecutor in her office, Mary Knox. Late Tuesday evening, Becton had 57% to Knox’s 43%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Becton is considered a progressive prosecutor and made headlines last fall when she won a conviction against former Sheriff’s Deputy Andrew Hall in the fatal shooting of Laudemer Arboleda. Becton, along with Boudin and Gascón, was a founding member of the progressive Prosecutors Alliance of California, established in 2020 in the wake of the George Floyd murder. Knox had the backing of many law enforcement groups across the county.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Contra Costa County voters have spoken clearly to indicate that they really want a criminal justice system that is about safety, but that is always also about fairness and equality for everyone,” said Becton. “We’ve adopted new and innovative approaches that move us beyond a singular reliance on incarceration.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>San Joaquin County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nTori Verber Salazar was running narrowly behind fellow Republican Ron Freitas, a prosecutor in her office. She is another incumbent DA who has staked out a progressive stance on fighting crime but was at risk of losing her seat. With votes still being counted, Freitas had 51% to Salazar’s 49%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2020, \u003ca href=\"https://theappeal.org/politicalreport/prosecutor-quits-california-district-attorney-association-tori-salazar/\">Salazar quit the California District Attorneys Association\u003c/a>, saying it was resisting voter-backed criminal justice reform efforts aimed at reducing incarceration. She became another founding member of the progressive \u003ca href=\"https://theappeal.org/politicalreport/prosecutor-quits-california-district-attorney-association-tori-salazar/\">Prosecutors Alliance\u003c/a>. In his campaign, Freitas said he would work to lengthen prison sentences. But \u003ca href=\"https://www.huffpost.com/entry/ron-freitas-san-joaquin-county-district-attorney-black-juror_n_62955ce9e4b0415d4d89068d\">Freitas came under scrutiny\u003c/a> over a federal judge’s finding in 2009 that he had wrongly excluded a Black man from a jury on the basis of his race.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Solano County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nDistrict Attorney Krishna Abrams appeared to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11915246/solano-countys-race-for-district-attorney\">fend off a challenge\u003c/a> from her chief deputy, Sharon Henry, who has called for more independent oversight of law enforcement and an acknowledgement of racial bias in policing. Tuesday night Abrams had 61% to Henry’s 39%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Abrams had strong backing from police groups. But she was widely criticized when she recused her office from pursuing charges in two fatal Vallejo police shootings, citing a lack of public trust. The state Attorney General’s office said she had abdicated responsibility. Henry, who claims support from liberals, \u003ca href=\"https://www.vallejosun.com/chief-deputy-to-challenge-krishna-abrams-as-solano-da/\">took Abrams to task\u003c/a> for the recusal and for the running of the office, which she complained is plagued by favoritism and a lack of diversity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Santa Clara County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nDistrict Attorney Jeff Rosen won reelection without a runoff Tuesday, even though he\u003ca href=\"https://sanjosespotlight.com/election-2022-the-race-for-santa-clara-county-district-attorney-da-jeff-rosen-sajid-khan-daniel-chung/\"> faced two challengers\u003c/a>: Sajid Khan, a deputy public defender running to Rosen’s left, and deputy DA Daniel Chung, who cast himself as a tougher prosecutor. Rosen had 59% of the vote to Chung’s 24% and Khan’s 17%, on Tuesday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen, who has held the job since 2010, describes himself as a prosecutor who takes a balanced approach, citing endorsements from both police associations and civil rights groups such as the NAACP. Khan campaigned on his opposition to cash bail and gang enhancements, and his support for diversion programs and holding police accountable for misconduct. Chung opposes some progressive voter-approved reforms, including downgrading the penalties for drug possession.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Santa Clara County leads the way in technology, diversity and the smart and balanced way we strive to handle criminal justice,” said Rosen. “Today’s vote once again shows there is a mandate for safety and fairness — not one at the expense of the other, but both.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Alameda County\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nIn November, voters in Alameda County are likely to choose between outspoken progressive Pamela Price, a former public defender and civil rights attorney, and veteran prosecutor Terry Wiley, who favors many progressive approaches but is perhaps the most traditional candidate. In early returns, Price and Wiley were the top two vote-getters \u003ca href=\"https://oaklandside.org/2022/05/06/alameda-county-da-race-candidates-pimary-election-2022/\">in a four-way race\u003c/a> to succeed incumbent District Attorney Nancy O’Malley, who is retiring. Price had 40% and Wiley had 31% of the vote late Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiley, in his three decades in the DA’s office, has overseen investigations of police shootings and touts his work on restorative justice, as well as his years of experience prosecuting criminals. Price has vowed to tackle racial disparities in the enforcement of justice and to scrutinize police shootings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>“\u003c/b>I’m very grateful to the people of Alameda County for standing with us on this journey,” said Price. “As a community, we are appalled when people find out that African Americans are 20 times more likely to be incarcerated in this county in 2022. \u003ci>S\u003c/i>o that’s what we have to begin to change.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two other candidates — Jimmie Wilson, another deputy in the DA’s office, and Seth Steward, a former prosecutor in San Francisco who is currently chief of staff to Oakland Councilmember Dan Kalb — were lagging in early returns: Wilson had 21% and Steward 9% of votes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Why High-Profile Attacks on SF's Asian Communities Rarely Lead to Hate Crime Charges",
"title": "Why High-Profile Attacks on SF's Asian Communities Rarely Lead to Hate Crime Charges",
"headTitle": "KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>This story is a partnership between \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/\">The San Francisco Standard\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/\">KQED\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Warning: This story contains photos, links to videos, embedded videos and textual descriptions depicting hateful violence against members of San Francisco's Asian communities.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[dropcap]A[/dropcap] month before the pandemic hit California, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/DionLimTV/status/1233158095515185152\">a video\u003c/a> went viral on social media showing an older Asian man crying. A crowd surrounded him to watch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The man, identified in Chinese media as “Mr. Zhou” and in court documents as “Ximing Z.,” was walking his usual route through San Francisco’s Hunters Point neighborhood on Feb. 22, 2020, collecting recyclables to trade in for cash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on that particular Saturday, as Zhou, then 68, made his way to the small, one-block stretch of Osceola Lane, he was attacked and robbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 20-year-old, Dwayne Grayson, stood nearby, capturing the incident on his cellphone in footage that later would be viewed by millions as it made the rounds online and on television.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grayson can be heard\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CbufWls8QRM\"> on the video saying\u003c/a>, “I hate Asians, n— [N-word].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was a time of rising hate against Asian communities. Just two days before the attack on Zhou, 84-year-old Rong Xin Liao \u003ca href=\"https://abc7news.com/san-francisco-asian-attack-sf-stop-hate-aapi/10449226/\">was assaulted\u003c/a>. Liao still isn’t sure why someone knocked him to the concrete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it’s possible because I am Asian, or I am disabled, so I got picked on,” Liao told The San Francisco Standard in mid-May. He was waiting at a bus stop in the Tenderloin neighborhood, when 22-year-old Eric Ramos-Hernandez was recorded on camera jump-kicking Liao to the ground.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In early 2021, Thai immigrant Vicha Ratanapakdee, 84, was killed after being forcefully shoved to the ground during his morning walk in San Francisco. The violent incident was caught on video and \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/17/magazine/vicha-ratanapakdee.html\">shocked the world\u003c/a>. Ratanapakdee later became the public face of the movement demanding justice and safety for Asian Americans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ratanapakdee’s daughter, Monthanus Ratanapakdee, told The SF Standard that she believed the fatal violence was “racially motivated” because the pandemic has flared up the hate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All these cases, which attracted a huge wave of media coverage, were among many across the country igniting the national Stop Asian Hate movement. But that hate is rarely reflected in criminal charges, in part because it can be hard to prove an attacker was motivated by race.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED and The SF Standard partnered to review a dozen high-profile criminal cases in San Francisco involving Asian and Asian American victims during 2020 and 2021 to unpack the essence of the fear from Asian communities — that the crimes are racially motivated — while shining a light on the aftermath of incidents that quickly enter the public consciousness and then fade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among the 12 cases, many were initially investigated as hate crimes, but only two were eventually charged as such.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, importantly, five of the 12 defendants have entered mental health diversion programs, meaning the criminal prosecution may be suspended based on the treatment results.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All 12 are pending, languishing in a court system still reeling from the pandemic. In recent weeks, Black and Asian community leaders have called on law enforcement to push for hate crime enhancements to stem the tide of anti-Asian hate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And in the dozen reviewed cases, even where alternatives to incarceration were pursued, the promises of that process were ultimately unfulfilled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Skip to: \u003ca href=\"#12cases\">12 high-profile criminal cases reviewed by The SF Standard and KQED\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During 2020 and 2021, anger over these crimes helped fuel an effort to recall San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin. According to a poll conducted by Embold Research for The SF Standard in May, a \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/community/asian-american-voters-support-recall-da-chesa-boudin/\">greater percentage of Asian American voters\u003c/a> support the recall against Boudin than any other ethnic group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While community discussion between Black and Asian leaders has sometimes centered on increasing hate crime charges in San Francisco, other Black leaders say that locking people up only harms communities in the long run, perpetuating a cycle of mass incarceration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, more data collection about hate incidents may lead to better community protection. A new state bill may make that information gathering mandatory if it is ultimately signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A crime victim looks for healing instead of prosecution\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Zhou, the man assaulted while collecting recyclables, lives on the edge — like so many other Asian immigrants in San Francisco who can’t or won’t get government aid, whose limited English makes job-hunting difficult, and who lift blue lids in neighborhoods across the city to sustain themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>News reports said Zhou’s experience before the attack in the Hunters Point neighborhood was largely warm and welcoming. In a historically Black neighborhood all-too-familiar with living on the margins, residents would often go out of their way to ensure Zhou’s plastic garbage bag was filled to bursting with discarded cans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it’s also a neighborhood with a growing Asian population, leading to some animus between the communities. Those raw feelings have become all too public of late.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a recent San Francisco redistricting meeting in City Hall, anger exploded between Asian and Black residents of southeast San Francisco, debating which communities should be granted more representation in a new map of voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You say you have solidarity with us when you call us racists, and Nazis, and corporate shills?” \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/tv/CcbJeK9OVrA/?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y=\">said Drew Min, executive director at San Francisco Community Alliance for Unity, Safety, and Education, speaking to the Black community\u003c/a>. He was speaking at a lectern during public comment on the redistricting process, but called out what he saw as a lack of community solidarity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You don’t have the guts to speak up for our people, when your people say something,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People in the audience yelled in anger. “He says there’s going to be a new [District 10], that’s what he said. There’s going to be a new D10,” cried out one woman, speaking to the idea of one community being replaced by another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those sentiments have long simmered in San Francisco. For years, community institutions like the Cameron House in Chinatown and Third Baptist Church in the Western Addition have tried to bridge the gaps between Asian and Black people in their respective neighborhoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But with rising attacks against the AAPI community leading up to and during the pandemic, those tensions came to the fore again in public discussions of hateful incidents. That brings us back to 2020, as an Asian man is thrust into the spotlight as he collects cans in Hunters Point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zhou’s attacker, Jonathan Amerson, 56, was recorded standing by a pile of Zhou’s trash bags. He swung at Zhou with what on video looks like a garbage picker, as a crowd looked on. Amerson then allegedly took Zhou’s cart of recycling bags, according to court records.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco police later arrested both Amerson and Grayson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But for Grayson — the young man who filmed the incident, mocked Zhou, and expressed his hatred in clear terms — the handling of prosecution was more complex since he wasn’t directly involved in the attack; he only recorded it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the DA’s office \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfgate.com/crime/article/Chesa-Boudin-crime-video-Bayview-Asian-attack-DA-15099780.php#taboola-1\">dropped charges against Grayson\u003c/a> to pursue a more rehabilitation-oriented alternative to traditional prosecution — at Zhou’s request — the media followed closely, framing the story in a way that suggested Boudin was letting Grayson off too easily, even though he was not one of the attackers. Some headlines were misleading, often claiming “charges dropped” against a suspect in the attack, leading many to think charges were dropped against Amerson, the attacker, not Grayson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking to KQED’s Political Breakdown hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos on stage at KQED in May, Boudin defended his decision on Grayson, saying recording the attack against Zhou without intervening was “not a good thing,” and his behavior was \"offensive, horrific, racist, disrespectful\" — but “not criminal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11913102 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa2-1020x678.jpg']Brooke Jenkins, a former assistant district attorney who is now a spokesperson for the recall effort against Boudin, is also a former hate crimes prosecutor in the DA’s office. She said hate crime charges could have been pursued in Zhou’s case using the hateful slur captured on video.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In my view, in that case, it did meet the bar,” Jenkins said. “There were statements that made the intentions very clear, and [made] the motivations very clear.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grayson and Zhou ultimately did not participate in a restorative justice process together, as they initially intended. That process would’ve seen the two men reconcile their differences, sitting together and talking out what happened. \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfdistrictattorney.org/policy/restorative-justice/\">In their description of the goal of the San Francisco Restorative Justice Collaborative\u003c/a>, the DA’s office specifically points to the method as a practice to encourage multiracial consensus, and global racial solidarity, particularly aiming to repair the relationship between Asian American and African American communities in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In short, it was a process designed to address moments of hate just like this one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, authorities steered Grayson into another restorative justice path: neighborhood courts. It’s known as a “diversion” program that focuses on rehabilitation and urges participants to take accountability.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zhou and Grayson couldn’t be reached for comment for this story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amerson, who was charged with second-degree robbery and inflicting injury on an elder, was released on his own recognizance with a GPS-tracked ankle monitor. His case is ongoing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Notably, Amerson lacked a permanent home when he was arrested for attacking Zhou. He was “mostly transient,” his attorney wrote in a 2020 declaration to the court. Only after his arrest was he able to secure housing, his lawyer wrote, and has been “doing well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Boudin touts hate-crime charges, even when he's dropped them\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The question of when to charge hate crimes has become a source of contention in the recall election against Boudin. In his own defense, Boudin’s current \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/chesaboudin/status/1524906812952047617\">pinned Tweet\u003c/a> highlights a video quoting The San Francisco Chronicle, “ ... beating of Asian father was a hate crime, Boudin decides.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915690\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915690\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM.jpg\" alt='A screenshot from a No on H campaign ad features a San Francisco Chronicle article saying, \"beating of Asian Father as a hate crime, Boudin Decides.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM-800x500.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM-1020x638.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM-160x100.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM-1536x960.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A screenshot from a No on H campaign ad featuring a San Francisco Chronicle article. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Chesa No on H campaign)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But a review of court records by The SF Standard and KQED shows the hate crime he charged against suspect Sidney Hammond, who allegedly assaulted an Asian American father with a baby stroller on April 30, 2021, were eventually dropped.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The DA’s office verified as much and explained that, after charging, they received additional evidence that did not support hate crime charges, including a San Francisco police officer stating in a report that the incidents were not hate motivated. As such, the office was “ethically obligated” to dismiss the hate crime enhancement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And no hate-related charges were pursued against the suspect who kicked Liao out of his walker in the Tenderloin. According to the latest court documents, Ramos-Hernandez has been referred to mental health treatment and was released with a GPS tracking monitor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect pushing Ratanapakdee to death, Antoine Watson, remains in custody and is charged with murder. No hate crime-related charges were filed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jenkins, who is one of Boudin’s toughest critics, pointed out the importance of charging hate crimes but also acknowledged that hate crimes are notoriously difficult to charge because they hinge on proving intent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you feel like you’re being targeted for that reason, they want to feel vindicated,” said Jenkins. She added that victims of the crime want to see charges that truly capture and reflect the “full scope of someone's conduct.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But hate crimes are “one of the only charges that require the DA’s office to prove motive for the underlying crime,” she said. In other words, it requires that someone has made a verbal expression regarding the victim’s identity, or shows a clear pattern of targeting over time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are two cases with hate crime charges, among the dozen reviewed by KQED and The SF Standard, and both of them reflect those patterns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A serial vandalism suspect, Derik Barreto, was charged by DA Boudin for nearly 30 counts of hate crimes as he allegedly targeted Asian-owned businesses, breaking their windows. Barreto provided a lengthy interview with the police explicitly saying he had some delusions “around the surveillance capabilities of Chinese,” court documents reveal. In this case, Barreto verbally admitted targeting Chinese-owned businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the judge in the case ordered Barreto to be released, even though the DA’s office opposed the decision. After missing his court date, he’s now facing a bench warrant arrest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other case where hate crime charges emerged involved a suspect robbing multiple Asian women. The suspect, O’Sean Garcia, allegedly showed a pattern of targeting victims with the same racial identity. Garcia was released, too, court records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Data from the DA’s office showed that a total of 20 cases included hate crime charges in 2021, both standalone misdemeanors and hate crime enhancements, which are tacked onto felonies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s unclear how many of those 20 cases in 2021 are categorized as anti-Asian as opposed to hate directed toward other identities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, not every hateful incident is a crime, as the California Attorney General’s Office laid out in a memo explaining the difference between the two.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The U.S. Constitution allows hate speech as long as it does not interfere with the civil rights of others,” the office\u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/hatecrimes\"> wrote in the advisory\u003c/a>. “While these acts are certainly hurtful, they do not rise to the level of criminal violations and thus may not be prosecuted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Solving hate through community — and data\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In mid-May, leaders from San Francisco’s Asian and Black communities came together at a press conference at Third Baptist Church in the Western Addition to urge authorities to pursue more hate crime charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Public safety is every human being’s birthright,” SFPD Capt. Yulanda Williams said. “Exploitation of our Asian-Pacific Islander community will no longer be tolerated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915696\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915696\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1.jpg\" alt=\"Two Asian men and a Black woman sit at a long white table in a church's gymnasium, facing left, speaking to a crowd off-camera.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">SFPD Captain Yulanda Williams, speaking in her capacity as a civilian, addresses anti-AAPI hate crimes at a press conference at Third Baptist Church in San Francisco on May 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Joe Fitzgerald Rodriguez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That joint press conference between Black and Asian leaders at Third Baptist Church was convened with the idea that the Black community needed to stand in solidarity with Asian people in calling for more hate crime enhancements, upping the charges suspects face. But Tinisch Hollins, head of Californians for Safety and Justice, said sometimes people react to crime with efforts that ultimately perpetuate racism, and racial injustice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There's a very real sentiment that there are populations of individuals who cause problems and make the city and community unsafe and less desirable,” Hollins said. “And Black people, specifically Black men and boys, are at the top of that list.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Indeed, the high-profile cases reviewed by KQED and The SF Standard feature a mix of suspects, across ethnicities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While public discussion around Asian communities frequently references the need for more safety — pushing that word, \"safety,\" in particular — Hollins said that can be a societally palatable code for pushing out Black people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“‘Public safety’ right now, I feel like it’s a very covert way of naming it,” she said. It also focuses solutions on incarceration instead of giving mental health help, housing and education to people who may need it in order to reduce incentives for crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, importantly, research shows that steeper charges — which hate crime enhancements would bring — and longer sentencing don’t reduce crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Magnus Lofstrom, senior fellow at the Public Policy Institute of California, said \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/wp-content/uploads/proposition-47s-impact-on-racial-disparity-in-criminal-justice-outcomes-june-2020.pdf\">his research on Proposition 47\u003c/a>, which reduced some felony thefts and drug offenses to misdemeanors, has shown that reducing prison populations doesn’t lead to a rise in violent crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hollins was raised in the Bayview, near where Zhou was attacked, and said she wasn’t surprised that initial attempts to make peace between Zhou and Grayson bore no fruit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we at all agreed that there are better ways to resolve the kind of social conflicts that come up in our communities, especially when racial tensions are involved,” she said, “you might have a lot more buy-in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both hate crimes and hate incidents are significantly underreported, Lofstrom added. Asian and Pacific Islander immigrant communities face particular barriers to reporting due to insufficient language access.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Underreporting is a phenomenon state officials are trying to fix.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='stop-aapi-hate']Assemblymember Phil Ting, D-San Francisco, authored AB 1947, which would require California law enforcement agencies to standardize data collection on hate crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ting frequently touts San Bernardino as an example of lax data collection. In 2021 the Southern California county didn’t report a single hate crime. “And in a population so large, given everything that’s going on, it’s really hard to believe,” Ting said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Collecting that data is especially important, Ting said, so communities can be level-headed about real threats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Too often with law enforcement, with public safety, we’re driven by fear,” Ting said, “and we’re driven by anecdotal stories and anecdotal incidents and not really by trends.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those sorts of incidents are top of mind for Rita Sinha, a 67-year-old South Asian immigrant living in the SoMa neighborhood for 10 years, who said she already feels less safe in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She used to visit churches like Glide Memorial, libraries, parks, grocery stores and medical facilities, she said, “without fear of being robbed or assaulted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, however, “It’s very scary when you walk outside,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ting’s bill passed the Assembly at the end of May. While data may one day drive solutions, for now fear remains persuasive.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"12cases\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>High-profile assaults against the AAPI community, revisited\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>KQED and The SF Standard revisited these 12 high-profile assaults against Asian people in San Francisco in 2020 and 2021, checking the status of those cases in court, following AAPI community concern over the prosecution of hate crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>84-year-old man assaulted — suspect released after mental health program\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915735\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915735\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao.jpg\" alt=\"An older man seen here in a black jacket and sunglasses, with a pond behind him.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2264\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-800x943.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-1020x1203.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-160x189.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-1303x1536.jpg 1303w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-1737x2048.jpg 1737w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rong Xin Liao was viciously kicked out of his seated walker onto the ground in San Francisco's Tenderloin. \u003ccite>(Courtesy San Franciscans for Public Safety Supporting the Recall of Chesa Boudin)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On February 20, 2020, Rong Xin Liao, an immigrant and senior, was kicked to the ground while he was waiting at a bus stop, standing with his walker in San Francisco’s Tenderloin neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect, Eric Ramos-Hernandez, was arrested and charged with assault and inflicting injury on an elder. He was initially placed on mental health diversion and released, later switched to behavioral health court, and recently released, in early April 2022. His next court date is in mid-June.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Senior collecting recycling robbed and assaulted — suspect released, pending trial\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/DionLimTV/status/1233158095515185152\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February 2020, right before the pandemic, a 68-year-old Asian man was robbed and assaulted in Hunters Point while collecting recycling cans to resell. The incident was recorded and posted on social media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police arrested Dwayne Grayson, who recorded the video and made anti-Asian statements in the recording, and Jonathan Amerson, who swung what appeared to be a garbage picker at the victim.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grayson’s charges were dropped at the request of the victim, who asked for a restorative justice approach. Amerson was charged with second-degree robbery and inflicting injury on an elder, both felonies. He’s been released.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The killing of Kelvin Chew — pending trial\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915737\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915737\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew.jpg\" alt=\"A closeup of a young man's face, his expression is neutral and he is wearing glasses.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1090\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew-800x454.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew-1020x579.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew-160x91.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew-1536x872.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kelvin Chew, 19, was gunned down while having a walk outside his home on May 7, 2020, in a robbery-turned-fatal-shooting. The police arrested two suspects, Fagamalama Pasene and Zion Young; both are charged with murder. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Chew family)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.gofundme.com/f/kelvin-chew-memorial-fundraiser\">Kelvin Chew\u003c/a>, 19, was gunned down while walking outside his home in the Portola District on May 7, 2020, in a robbery-turned-fatal-shooting. Police arrested two suspects, Fagamalama Pasene and Zion Young. Both are charged with murder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trial of the case is believed to start soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The killing of Grandpa Vicha — suspect in custody, pending trial\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/lihanlihan/status/1432081076080427012\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On January 28, 2021, 84-year-old Thai man Vicha Ratanapakdee was knocked to the pavement and killed in San Francisco's Anza Vista neighborhood. The incident was caught on camera, galvanizing the national Stop Asian Hate movement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect, Antoine Watson, was arrested and charged with murder and is pending trial. The next court date is June 14, 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The grandma who fought back — suspect in mental health program\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915739\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915739\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie.jpg\" alt=\"A senior woman, who is Asian, poses for a photo in a red and white striped shirt, she has an injured eye and face.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-1536x2048.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco 'Asian Grandma' Xiao Zhen Xie fought back her attacker, becoming an international news topic. \u003ccite>(Photo courtesy of Xie family)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In March 2021, 74-year-old Xiao Zhen Xie's story became international news and raised more than $1 million after a video showed that she fought back against her alleged attacker, Steve Jenkins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jenkins remains in custody and was granted permission by a judge to enter a mental health diversion program.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Dad with baby stroller assaulted — hate crime charges dropped\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915740\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915740\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father.jpg\" alt=\"Surveillance footage shows a man on the ground during as he is attacked.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1281\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Surveillance footage from an incident on April 30, 2021, when an Asian father with a baby stroller was assaulted in front of a grocery store. The suspect, Sidney Hammond, was initially charged with hate crimes. Later the charges were dropped.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On April 30, 2021, an Asian father with a baby stroller \u003ca href=\"https://abc7news.com/san-francisco-asian-hate-crime-man-attacked-grocery-store-sf/10575684/\">was assaulted in front of a grocery store\u003c/a>. The suspect, Sidney Hammond, was initially charged with hate crimes, and later the charges were dropped.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hammond remains in custody and was granted permission by a judge to enter a mental health diversion program.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Two senior women stabbed — suspect in custody, pending trial\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915752\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 799px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915752\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Chui-Fong-Eng.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"799\" height=\"543\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Chui-Fong-Eng.jpeg 799w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Chui-Fong-Eng-160x109.jpeg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chui Fong Eng, 85 (left). \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Run Qin Xie)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On May 5, 2021, two elder Asian women, including 85-year-old Chui Fong Eng, \u003ca href=\"https://www.gofundme.com/f/exvd5-help-my-grandma-with-medical-bills\">were stabbed in broad daylight in a downtown bus station\u003c/a>. The incident in the Tenderloin neighborhood was caught on video.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect, Patrick Thompson, was arrested and charged with attempted murder. He remains in custody and the case is pending trial. Thompson has a history of mental health issues, according to news reports, and previously went through mental health diversion programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital assaults\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915742\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915742\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital.jpg\" alt=\"A hospital walkway is seen at the top of the frame as people walk through the area in front of San Francisco General Hospital in the foreground.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People walk through San Francisco General Hospital on Tuesday, Dec. 15, 2020, in San Francisco. \u003ccite>(Gabrielle Lurie/The San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On May 24, 2021, Angelina Balenzuela allegedly assaulted two Asian American women staff members at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital. According to court documents, Balenzuela spat on one victim and called her a “bitch,” then pulled the hair of another victim.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Balenzuela was arrested and the case was initially investigated as a hate crime, but hate crime charges were not brought. Balenzuela was released later and failed to show up at court. The court has revoked the release decision and issued a bench warrant.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Chinatown officer attacked — suspect in mental health treatment\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/DionLimTV/status/1399209097946288128\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On May 29, 2021, an SFPD officer was attacked on Kearny Street in Chinatown by the suspect she was trying to arrest, Gerardo Contreras. The incident was caught on video and went viral. It was initially investigated as a hate crime by police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contreras remains in custody since his arrest and was placed in a mental health treatment program.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>94-year-old woman stabbed — suspect in custody, pending trial\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915744\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915744\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh.jpg\" alt=\"A split screen shot of an older woman, the left of her in a hospital bed, the right of her standing.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1073\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh-800x447.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh-1020x570.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh-160x89.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh-1536x858.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anh Peng Taylor, the 94-year-old victim stabbed in San Francisco. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of the family of Anh Peng Taylor)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On June 16, 2021, 94-year-old Asian immigrant woman Anh Peng Taylor was stabbed in broad daylight in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect, Daniel Cauich, was on an ankle monitor and later arrested for the attempted murder charge. The case is pending trial.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Man accused of half of San Francisco's hate crime surge\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915745\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11915745 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism.jpg\" alt=\"Surveillance footage from outside a storefront shows a man pulling back a slingshot.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Surveillance footage from June 15, 2021, of Derik Barreto, who has been accused of targeting dozens of Asian-owned businesses for vandalism and is considered responsible for half of the anti-Asian hate crime surge in San Francisco in 2021.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Derik Barreto, who has been accused of targeting dozens of Asian-owned businesses for vandalism, is allegedly \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/criminal-justice/anti-asian-hate-crimes-spiked-in-sf-by-more-than-500-in-2021-but-just-1-man-accused-of-half-the-crimes/\">responsible for half of the anti-Asian hate crime surge in San Francisco in 2021\u003c/a>. He was granted mental health treatment and later released. The district attorney’s office argued to reject the motion to release him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After release, Barreto failed to show up in court. His release was revoked in January last year. The court has now changed his status to “fugitive.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Robberies targeting Asian women — suspect charged with hate crime, released while case is pending\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915746\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915746\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women.jpg\" alt='Women at a stop Asian hate rally hold a protest sign reading \"PROUD ASIAN AMERICAN.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1284\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women-800x535.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women-1020x682.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women-1536x1027.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protesters during a rally to show solidarity with Asian Americans at Embarcadero Plaza on March 26, 2021, in San Francisco. Hundreds of people marched through downtown San Francisco and held a rally at Embarcadero Plaza in solidarity with Asian Americans who had recently been the targets of hate crimes across the United States. \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In September, District Attorney Chesa Boudin announced multiple charges of robbery with hate crime enhancement against O’Sean Garcia, who is accused of targeting Asian women. He was released and the case is pending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp class=\"\">\u003cem>Note: This story is a partnership between \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>The San Francisco Standard\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> and \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/\">\u003cem>KQED\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> to cover the district attorney recall election.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp class=\"\">\u003cem>Han Li can be reached at han@sfstandard.com or on Twitter \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/lihanlihan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>@lihanlihan\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp class=\"\">\u003cem>Joe Fitzgerald Rodriguez can be reached at jrodriguez@kqed.org or on Twitter \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.twitter.com/FitztheReporter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>@FitztheReporter\u003c/em>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "KQED and The San Francisco Standard reviewed 12 high-profile criminal cases involving Asian victims during 2020 and 2021 to shine a light on the aftermath of incidents that quickly enter the public consciousness and then fade.",
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"description": "KQED and The San Francisco Standard reviewed 12 high-profile criminal cases involving Asian victims during 2020 and 2021 to shine a light on the aftermath of incidents that quickly enter the public consciousness and then fade.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>This story is a partnership between \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/\">The San Francisco Standard\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/\">KQED\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Warning: This story contains photos, links to videos, embedded videos and textual descriptions depicting hateful violence against members of San Francisco's Asian communities.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__dropcapShortcode__dropcap\">A\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp> month before the pandemic hit California, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/DionLimTV/status/1233158095515185152\">a video\u003c/a> went viral on social media showing an older Asian man crying. A crowd surrounded him to watch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The man, identified in Chinese media as “Mr. Zhou” and in court documents as “Ximing Z.,” was walking his usual route through San Francisco’s Hunters Point neighborhood on Feb. 22, 2020, collecting recyclables to trade in for cash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on that particular Saturday, as Zhou, then 68, made his way to the small, one-block stretch of Osceola Lane, he was attacked and robbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 20-year-old, Dwayne Grayson, stood nearby, capturing the incident on his cellphone in footage that later would be viewed by millions as it made the rounds online and on television.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grayson can be heard\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CbufWls8QRM\"> on the video saying\u003c/a>, “I hate Asians, n— [N-word].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was a time of rising hate against Asian communities. Just two days before the attack on Zhou, 84-year-old Rong Xin Liao \u003ca href=\"https://abc7news.com/san-francisco-asian-attack-sf-stop-hate-aapi/10449226/\">was assaulted\u003c/a>. Liao still isn’t sure why someone knocked him to the concrete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it’s possible because I am Asian, or I am disabled, so I got picked on,” Liao told The San Francisco Standard in mid-May. He was waiting at a bus stop in the Tenderloin neighborhood, when 22-year-old Eric Ramos-Hernandez was recorded on camera jump-kicking Liao to the ground.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In early 2021, Thai immigrant Vicha Ratanapakdee, 84, was killed after being forcefully shoved to the ground during his morning walk in San Francisco. The violent incident was caught on video and \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/17/magazine/vicha-ratanapakdee.html\">shocked the world\u003c/a>. Ratanapakdee later became the public face of the movement demanding justice and safety for Asian Americans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ratanapakdee’s daughter, Monthanus Ratanapakdee, told The SF Standard that she believed the fatal violence was “racially motivated” because the pandemic has flared up the hate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All these cases, which attracted a huge wave of media coverage, were among many across the country igniting the national Stop Asian Hate movement. But that hate is rarely reflected in criminal charges, in part because it can be hard to prove an attacker was motivated by race.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED and The SF Standard partnered to review a dozen high-profile criminal cases in San Francisco involving Asian and Asian American victims during 2020 and 2021 to unpack the essence of the fear from Asian communities — that the crimes are racially motivated — while shining a light on the aftermath of incidents that quickly enter the public consciousness and then fade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among the 12 cases, many were initially investigated as hate crimes, but only two were eventually charged as such.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, importantly, five of the 12 defendants have entered mental health diversion programs, meaning the criminal prosecution may be suspended based on the treatment results.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All 12 are pending, languishing in a court system still reeling from the pandemic. In recent weeks, Black and Asian community leaders have called on law enforcement to push for hate crime enhancements to stem the tide of anti-Asian hate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And in the dozen reviewed cases, even where alternatives to incarceration were pursued, the promises of that process were ultimately unfulfilled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Skip to: \u003ca href=\"#12cases\">12 high-profile criminal cases reviewed by The SF Standard and KQED\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During 2020 and 2021, anger over these crimes helped fuel an effort to recall San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin. According to a poll conducted by Embold Research for The SF Standard in May, a \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/community/asian-american-voters-support-recall-da-chesa-boudin/\">greater percentage of Asian American voters\u003c/a> support the recall against Boudin than any other ethnic group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While community discussion between Black and Asian leaders has sometimes centered on increasing hate crime charges in San Francisco, other Black leaders say that locking people up only harms communities in the long run, perpetuating a cycle of mass incarceration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, more data collection about hate incidents may lead to better community protection. A new state bill may make that information gathering mandatory if it is ultimately signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A crime victim looks for healing instead of prosecution\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Zhou, the man assaulted while collecting recyclables, lives on the edge — like so many other Asian immigrants in San Francisco who can’t or won’t get government aid, whose limited English makes job-hunting difficult, and who lift blue lids in neighborhoods across the city to sustain themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>News reports said Zhou’s experience before the attack in the Hunters Point neighborhood was largely warm and welcoming. In a historically Black neighborhood all-too-familiar with living on the margins, residents would often go out of their way to ensure Zhou’s plastic garbage bag was filled to bursting with discarded cans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it’s also a neighborhood with a growing Asian population, leading to some animus between the communities. Those raw feelings have become all too public of late.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a recent San Francisco redistricting meeting in City Hall, anger exploded between Asian and Black residents of southeast San Francisco, debating which communities should be granted more representation in a new map of voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You say you have solidarity with us when you call us racists, and Nazis, and corporate shills?” \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/tv/CcbJeK9OVrA/?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y=\">said Drew Min, executive director at San Francisco Community Alliance for Unity, Safety, and Education, speaking to the Black community\u003c/a>. He was speaking at a lectern during public comment on the redistricting process, but called out what he saw as a lack of community solidarity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You don’t have the guts to speak up for our people, when your people say something,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People in the audience yelled in anger. “He says there’s going to be a new [District 10], that’s what he said. There’s going to be a new D10,” cried out one woman, speaking to the idea of one community being replaced by another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those sentiments have long simmered in San Francisco. For years, community institutions like the Cameron House in Chinatown and Third Baptist Church in the Western Addition have tried to bridge the gaps between Asian and Black people in their respective neighborhoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But with rising attacks against the AAPI community leading up to and during the pandemic, those tensions came to the fore again in public discussions of hateful incidents. That brings us back to 2020, as an Asian man is thrust into the spotlight as he collects cans in Hunters Point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zhou’s attacker, Jonathan Amerson, 56, was recorded standing by a pile of Zhou’s trash bags. He swung at Zhou with what on video looks like a garbage picker, as a crowd looked on. Amerson then allegedly took Zhou’s cart of recycling bags, according to court records.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco police later arrested both Amerson and Grayson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But for Grayson — the young man who filmed the incident, mocked Zhou, and expressed his hatred in clear terms — the handling of prosecution was more complex since he wasn’t directly involved in the attack; he only recorded it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the DA’s office \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfgate.com/crime/article/Chesa-Boudin-crime-video-Bayview-Asian-attack-DA-15099780.php#taboola-1\">dropped charges against Grayson\u003c/a> to pursue a more rehabilitation-oriented alternative to traditional prosecution — at Zhou’s request — the media followed closely, framing the story in a way that suggested Boudin was letting Grayson off too easily, even though he was not one of the attackers. Some headlines were misleading, often claiming “charges dropped” against a suspect in the attack, leading many to think charges were dropped against Amerson, the attacker, not Grayson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking to KQED’s Political Breakdown hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos on stage at KQED in May, Boudin defended his decision on Grayson, saying recording the attack against Zhou without intervening was “not a good thing,” and his behavior was \"offensive, horrific, racist, disrespectful\" — but “not criminal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Brooke Jenkins, a former assistant district attorney who is now a spokesperson for the recall effort against Boudin, is also a former hate crimes prosecutor in the DA’s office. She said hate crime charges could have been pursued in Zhou’s case using the hateful slur captured on video.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In my view, in that case, it did meet the bar,” Jenkins said. “There were statements that made the intentions very clear, and [made] the motivations very clear.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grayson and Zhou ultimately did not participate in a restorative justice process together, as they initially intended. That process would’ve seen the two men reconcile their differences, sitting together and talking out what happened. \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfdistrictattorney.org/policy/restorative-justice/\">In their description of the goal of the San Francisco Restorative Justice Collaborative\u003c/a>, the DA’s office specifically points to the method as a practice to encourage multiracial consensus, and global racial solidarity, particularly aiming to repair the relationship between Asian American and African American communities in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In short, it was a process designed to address moments of hate just like this one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, authorities steered Grayson into another restorative justice path: neighborhood courts. It’s known as a “diversion” program that focuses on rehabilitation and urges participants to take accountability.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zhou and Grayson couldn’t be reached for comment for this story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amerson, who was charged with second-degree robbery and inflicting injury on an elder, was released on his own recognizance with a GPS-tracked ankle monitor. His case is ongoing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Notably, Amerson lacked a permanent home when he was arrested for attacking Zhou. He was “mostly transient,” his attorney wrote in a 2020 declaration to the court. Only after his arrest was he able to secure housing, his lawyer wrote, and has been “doing well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Boudin touts hate-crime charges, even when he's dropped them\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The question of when to charge hate crimes has become a source of contention in the recall election against Boudin. In his own defense, Boudin’s current \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/chesaboudin/status/1524906812952047617\">pinned Tweet\u003c/a> highlights a video quoting The San Francisco Chronicle, “ ... beating of Asian father was a hate crime, Boudin decides.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915690\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915690\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM.jpg\" alt='A screenshot from a No on H campaign ad features a San Francisco Chronicle article saying, \"beating of Asian Father as a hate crime, Boudin Decides.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM-800x500.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM-1020x638.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM-160x100.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Screen-Shot-2022-05-30-at-3.05.25-PM-1536x960.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A screenshot from a No on H campaign ad featuring a San Francisco Chronicle article. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Chesa No on H campaign)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But a review of court records by The SF Standard and KQED shows the hate crime he charged against suspect Sidney Hammond, who allegedly assaulted an Asian American father with a baby stroller on April 30, 2021, were eventually dropped.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The DA’s office verified as much and explained that, after charging, they received additional evidence that did not support hate crime charges, including a San Francisco police officer stating in a report that the incidents were not hate motivated. As such, the office was “ethically obligated” to dismiss the hate crime enhancement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And no hate-related charges were pursued against the suspect who kicked Liao out of his walker in the Tenderloin. According to the latest court documents, Ramos-Hernandez has been referred to mental health treatment and was released with a GPS tracking monitor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect pushing Ratanapakdee to death, Antoine Watson, remains in custody and is charged with murder. No hate crime-related charges were filed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jenkins, who is one of Boudin’s toughest critics, pointed out the importance of charging hate crimes but also acknowledged that hate crimes are notoriously difficult to charge because they hinge on proving intent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you feel like you’re being targeted for that reason, they want to feel vindicated,” said Jenkins. She added that victims of the crime want to see charges that truly capture and reflect the “full scope of someone's conduct.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But hate crimes are “one of the only charges that require the DA’s office to prove motive for the underlying crime,” she said. In other words, it requires that someone has made a verbal expression regarding the victim’s identity, or shows a clear pattern of targeting over time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are two cases with hate crime charges, among the dozen reviewed by KQED and The SF Standard, and both of them reflect those patterns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A serial vandalism suspect, Derik Barreto, was charged by DA Boudin for nearly 30 counts of hate crimes as he allegedly targeted Asian-owned businesses, breaking their windows. Barreto provided a lengthy interview with the police explicitly saying he had some delusions “around the surveillance capabilities of Chinese,” court documents reveal. In this case, Barreto verbally admitted targeting Chinese-owned businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the judge in the case ordered Barreto to be released, even though the DA’s office opposed the decision. After missing his court date, he’s now facing a bench warrant arrest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other case where hate crime charges emerged involved a suspect robbing multiple Asian women. The suspect, O’Sean Garcia, allegedly showed a pattern of targeting victims with the same racial identity. Garcia was released, too, court records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Data from the DA’s office showed that a total of 20 cases included hate crime charges in 2021, both standalone misdemeanors and hate crime enhancements, which are tacked onto felonies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s unclear how many of those 20 cases in 2021 are categorized as anti-Asian as opposed to hate directed toward other identities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, not every hateful incident is a crime, as the California Attorney General’s Office laid out in a memo explaining the difference between the two.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The U.S. Constitution allows hate speech as long as it does not interfere with the civil rights of others,” the office\u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/hatecrimes\"> wrote in the advisory\u003c/a>. “While these acts are certainly hurtful, they do not rise to the level of criminal violations and thus may not be prosecuted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Solving hate through community — and data\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In mid-May, leaders from San Francisco’s Asian and Black communities came together at a press conference at Third Baptist Church in the Western Addition to urge authorities to pursue more hate crime charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Public safety is every human being’s birthright,” SFPD Capt. Yulanda Williams said. “Exploitation of our Asian-Pacific Islander community will no longer be tolerated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915696\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915696\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1.jpg\" alt=\"Two Asian men and a Black woman sit at a long white table in a church's gymnasium, facing left, speaking to a crowd off-camera.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/20220509_134548-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">SFPD Captain Yulanda Williams, speaking in her capacity as a civilian, addresses anti-AAPI hate crimes at a press conference at Third Baptist Church in San Francisco on May 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Joe Fitzgerald Rodriguez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That joint press conference between Black and Asian leaders at Third Baptist Church was convened with the idea that the Black community needed to stand in solidarity with Asian people in calling for more hate crime enhancements, upping the charges suspects face. But Tinisch Hollins, head of Californians for Safety and Justice, said sometimes people react to crime with efforts that ultimately perpetuate racism, and racial injustice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There's a very real sentiment that there are populations of individuals who cause problems and make the city and community unsafe and less desirable,” Hollins said. “And Black people, specifically Black men and boys, are at the top of that list.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Indeed, the high-profile cases reviewed by KQED and The SF Standard feature a mix of suspects, across ethnicities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While public discussion around Asian communities frequently references the need for more safety — pushing that word, \"safety,\" in particular — Hollins said that can be a societally palatable code for pushing out Black people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“‘Public safety’ right now, I feel like it’s a very covert way of naming it,” she said. It also focuses solutions on incarceration instead of giving mental health help, housing and education to people who may need it in order to reduce incentives for crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, importantly, research shows that steeper charges — which hate crime enhancements would bring — and longer sentencing don’t reduce crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Magnus Lofstrom, senior fellow at the Public Policy Institute of California, said \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/wp-content/uploads/proposition-47s-impact-on-racial-disparity-in-criminal-justice-outcomes-june-2020.pdf\">his research on Proposition 47\u003c/a>, which reduced some felony thefts and drug offenses to misdemeanors, has shown that reducing prison populations doesn’t lead to a rise in violent crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hollins was raised in the Bayview, near where Zhou was attacked, and said she wasn’t surprised that initial attempts to make peace between Zhou and Grayson bore no fruit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we at all agreed that there are better ways to resolve the kind of social conflicts that come up in our communities, especially when racial tensions are involved,” she said, “you might have a lot more buy-in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both hate crimes and hate incidents are significantly underreported, Lofstrom added. Asian and Pacific Islander immigrant communities face particular barriers to reporting due to insufficient language access.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Underreporting is a phenomenon state officials are trying to fix.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Assemblymember Phil Ting, D-San Francisco, authored AB 1947, which would require California law enforcement agencies to standardize data collection on hate crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ting frequently touts San Bernardino as an example of lax data collection. In 2021 the Southern California county didn’t report a single hate crime. “And in a population so large, given everything that’s going on, it’s really hard to believe,” Ting said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Collecting that data is especially important, Ting said, so communities can be level-headed about real threats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Too often with law enforcement, with public safety, we’re driven by fear,” Ting said, “and we’re driven by anecdotal stories and anecdotal incidents and not really by trends.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those sorts of incidents are top of mind for Rita Sinha, a 67-year-old South Asian immigrant living in the SoMa neighborhood for 10 years, who said she already feels less safe in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She used to visit churches like Glide Memorial, libraries, parks, grocery stores and medical facilities, she said, “without fear of being robbed or assaulted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, however, “It’s very scary when you walk outside,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ting’s bill passed the Assembly at the end of May. While data may one day drive solutions, for now fear remains persuasive.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"12cases\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>High-profile assaults against the AAPI community, revisited\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>KQED and The SF Standard revisited these 12 high-profile assaults against Asian people in San Francisco in 2020 and 2021, checking the status of those cases in court, following AAPI community concern over the prosecution of hate crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>84-year-old man assaulted — suspect released after mental health program\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915735\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915735\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao.jpg\" alt=\"An older man seen here in a black jacket and sunglasses, with a pond behind him.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2264\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-800x943.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-1020x1203.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-160x189.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-1303x1536.jpg 1303w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo01_Rong-Xin-Liao-1737x2048.jpg 1737w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rong Xin Liao was viciously kicked out of his seated walker onto the ground in San Francisco's Tenderloin. \u003ccite>(Courtesy San Franciscans for Public Safety Supporting the Recall of Chesa Boudin)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On February 20, 2020, Rong Xin Liao, an immigrant and senior, was kicked to the ground while he was waiting at a bus stop, standing with his walker in San Francisco’s Tenderloin neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect, Eric Ramos-Hernandez, was arrested and charged with assault and inflicting injury on an elder. He was initially placed on mental health diversion and released, later switched to behavioral health court, and recently released, in early April 2022. His next court date is in mid-June.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Senior collecting recycling robbed and assaulted — suspect released, pending trial\u003c/h2>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>In February 2020, right before the pandemic, a 68-year-old Asian man was robbed and assaulted in Hunters Point while collecting recycling cans to resell. The incident was recorded and posted on social media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police arrested Dwayne Grayson, who recorded the video and made anti-Asian statements in the recording, and Jonathan Amerson, who swung what appeared to be a garbage picker at the victim.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grayson’s charges were dropped at the request of the victim, who asked for a restorative justice approach. Amerson was charged with second-degree robbery and inflicting injury on an elder, both felonies. He’s been released.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The killing of Kelvin Chew — pending trial\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915737\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915737\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew.jpg\" alt=\"A closeup of a young man's face, his expression is neutral and he is wearing glasses.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1090\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew-800x454.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew-1020x579.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew-160x91.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo3_Kelvin-Chew-1536x872.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kelvin Chew, 19, was gunned down while having a walk outside his home on May 7, 2020, in a robbery-turned-fatal-shooting. The police arrested two suspects, Fagamalama Pasene and Zion Young; both are charged with murder. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Chew family)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.gofundme.com/f/kelvin-chew-memorial-fundraiser\">Kelvin Chew\u003c/a>, 19, was gunned down while walking outside his home in the Portola District on May 7, 2020, in a robbery-turned-fatal-shooting. Police arrested two suspects, Fagamalama Pasene and Zion Young. Both are charged with murder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trial of the case is believed to start soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The killing of Grandpa Vicha — suspect in custody, pending trial\u003c/h2>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>On January 28, 2021, 84-year-old Thai man Vicha Ratanapakdee was knocked to the pavement and killed in San Francisco's Anza Vista neighborhood. The incident was caught on camera, galvanizing the national Stop Asian Hate movement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect, Antoine Watson, was arrested and charged with murder and is pending trial. The next court date is June 14, 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The grandma who fought back — suspect in mental health program\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915739\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915739\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie.jpg\" alt=\"A senior woman, who is Asian, poses for a photo in a red and white striped shirt, she has an injured eye and face.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo05_Xiao-Zhen-Xie-1536x2048.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco 'Asian Grandma' Xiao Zhen Xie fought back her attacker, becoming an international news topic. \u003ccite>(Photo courtesy of Xie family)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In March 2021, 74-year-old Xiao Zhen Xie's story became international news and raised more than $1 million after a video showed that she fought back against her alleged attacker, Steve Jenkins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jenkins remains in custody and was granted permission by a judge to enter a mental health diversion program.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Dad with baby stroller assaulted — hate crime charges dropped\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915740\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915740\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father.jpg\" alt=\"Surveillance footage shows a man on the ground during as he is attacked.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1281\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo06_Father-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Surveillance footage from an incident on April 30, 2021, when an Asian father with a baby stroller was assaulted in front of a grocery store. The suspect, Sidney Hammond, was initially charged with hate crimes. Later the charges were dropped.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On April 30, 2021, an Asian father with a baby stroller \u003ca href=\"https://abc7news.com/san-francisco-asian-hate-crime-man-attacked-grocery-store-sf/10575684/\">was assaulted in front of a grocery store\u003c/a>. The suspect, Sidney Hammond, was initially charged with hate crimes, and later the charges were dropped.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hammond remains in custody and was granted permission by a judge to enter a mental health diversion program.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Two senior women stabbed — suspect in custody, pending trial\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915752\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 799px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915752\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Chui-Fong-Eng.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"799\" height=\"543\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Chui-Fong-Eng.jpeg 799w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Chui-Fong-Eng-160x109.jpeg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chui Fong Eng, 85 (left). \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Run Qin Xie)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On May 5, 2021, two elder Asian women, including 85-year-old Chui Fong Eng, \u003ca href=\"https://www.gofundme.com/f/exvd5-help-my-grandma-with-medical-bills\">were stabbed in broad daylight in a downtown bus station\u003c/a>. The incident in the Tenderloin neighborhood was caught on video.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect, Patrick Thompson, was arrested and charged with attempted murder. He remains in custody and the case is pending trial. Thompson has a history of mental health issues, according to news reports, and previously went through mental health diversion programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital assaults\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915742\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915742\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital.jpg\" alt=\"A hospital walkway is seen at the top of the frame as people walk through the area in front of San Francisco General Hospital in the foreground.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo08_Hospital-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People walk through San Francisco General Hospital on Tuesday, Dec. 15, 2020, in San Francisco. \u003ccite>(Gabrielle Lurie/The San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On May 24, 2021, Angelina Balenzuela allegedly assaulted two Asian American women staff members at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital. According to court documents, Balenzuela spat on one victim and called her a “bitch,” then pulled the hair of another victim.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Balenzuela was arrested and the case was initially investigated as a hate crime, but hate crime charges were not brought. Balenzuela was released later and failed to show up at court. The court has revoked the release decision and issued a bench warrant.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Chinatown officer attacked — suspect in mental health treatment\u003c/h2>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>On May 29, 2021, an SFPD officer was attacked on Kearny Street in Chinatown by the suspect she was trying to arrest, Gerardo Contreras. The incident was caught on video and went viral. It was initially investigated as a hate crime by police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contreras remains in custody since his arrest and was placed in a mental health treatment program.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>94-year-old woman stabbed — suspect in custody, pending trial\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915744\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915744\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh.jpg\" alt=\"A split screen shot of an older woman, the left of her in a hospital bed, the right of her standing.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1073\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh-800x447.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh-1020x570.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh-160x89.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo10_Anh-1536x858.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anh Peng Taylor, the 94-year-old victim stabbed in San Francisco. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of the family of Anh Peng Taylor)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On June 16, 2021, 94-year-old Asian immigrant woman Anh Peng Taylor was stabbed in broad daylight in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspect, Daniel Cauich, was on an ankle monitor and later arrested for the attempted murder charge. The case is pending trial.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Man accused of half of San Francisco's hate crime surge\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915745\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11915745 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism.jpg\" alt=\"Surveillance footage from outside a storefront shows a man pulling back a slingshot.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo11_Vandalism-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Surveillance footage from June 15, 2021, of Derik Barreto, who has been accused of targeting dozens of Asian-owned businesses for vandalism and is considered responsible for half of the anti-Asian hate crime surge in San Francisco in 2021.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Derik Barreto, who has been accused of targeting dozens of Asian-owned businesses for vandalism, is allegedly \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/criminal-justice/anti-asian-hate-crimes-spiked-in-sf-by-more-than-500-in-2021-but-just-1-man-accused-of-half-the-crimes/\">responsible for half of the anti-Asian hate crime surge in San Francisco in 2021\u003c/a>. He was granted mental health treatment and later released. The district attorney’s office argued to reject the motion to release him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After release, Barreto failed to show up in court. His release was revoked in January last year. The court has now changed his status to “fugitive.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Robberies targeting Asian women — suspect charged with hate crime, released while case is pending\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11915746\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11915746\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women.jpg\" alt='Women at a stop Asian hate rally hold a protest sign reading \"PROUD ASIAN AMERICAN.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1284\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women-800x535.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women-1020x682.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/06/Photo12_Women-1536x1027.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protesters during a rally to show solidarity with Asian Americans at Embarcadero Plaza on March 26, 2021, in San Francisco. Hundreds of people marched through downtown San Francisco and held a rally at Embarcadero Plaza in solidarity with Asian Americans who had recently been the targets of hate crimes across the United States. \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In September, District Attorney Chesa Boudin announced multiple charges of robbery with hate crime enhancement against O’Sean Garcia, who is accused of targeting Asian women. He was released and the case is pending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp class=\"\">\u003cem>Note: This story is a partnership between \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>The San Francisco Standard\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> and \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/\">\u003cem>KQED\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> to cover the district attorney recall election.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp class=\"\">\u003cem>Han Li can be reached at han@sfstandard.com or on Twitter \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/lihanlihan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>@lihanlihan\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp class=\"\">\u003cem>Joe Fitzgerald Rodriguez can be reached at jrodriguez@kqed.org or on Twitter \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.twitter.com/FitztheReporter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>@FitztheReporter\u003c/em>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cb>San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">On June 7, San Francisco voters will determine whether the city’s top prosecutor will keep his job or be recalled. Those who want to remove \u003c/span>\u003cb>District Attorney Chesa Boudin \u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">from office say his policies are too soft on crime and that San Francisco has become unsafe. But many who support Boudin say he is being unfairly blamed for car break-ins, thefts and overdoses, and that a recall won’t solve the city’s problems.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>California Extremists Allegedly Plotted to Blow Up Democratic Headquarters\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">A special KQED investigation dives into the story of two Northern California men who are currently in federal custody on charges of conspiracy to blow up Democratic headquarters in Sacramento. One was a successful Napa business owner, and the other was a friend of his. What fueled their plot? And are they alone in their extremist views?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guests: \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Alex Hall, KQED Central Valley reporter\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Julie Small, KQED criminal justice reporter \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Something Beautiful: San Jos\u003c/b>\u003cb>é\u003c/b>\u003cb> Walls\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This week’s Something Beautiful is a look at San Jos\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">é\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Walls, a public art corridor along the Guadalupe River Trail. This year, this outdoor studio features several new murals at different sites, featuring an array of local artists as diverse as San Jos\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">é\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> itself. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cb>San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">On June 7, San Francisco voters will determine whether the city’s top prosecutor will keep his job or be recalled. Those who want to remove \u003c/span>\u003cb>District Attorney Chesa Boudin \u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">from office say his policies are too soft on crime and that San Francisco has become unsafe. But many who support Boudin say he is being unfairly blamed for car break-ins, thefts and overdoses, and that a recall won’t solve the city’s problems.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>California Extremists Allegedly Plotted to Blow Up Democratic Headquarters\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">A special KQED investigation dives into the story of two Northern California men who are currently in federal custody on charges of conspiracy to blow up Democratic headquarters in Sacramento. One was a successful Napa business owner, and the other was a friend of his. What fueled their plot? And are they alone in their extremist views?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guests: \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Alex Hall, KQED Central Valley reporter\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Julie Small, KQED criminal justice reporter \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Something Beautiful: San Jos\u003c/b>\u003cb>é\u003c/b>\u003cb> Walls\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This week’s Something Beautiful is a look at San Jos\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">é\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Walls, a public art corridor along the Guadalupe River Trail. This year, this outdoor studio features several new murals at different sites, featuring an array of local artists as diverse as San Jos\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">é\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> itself. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "The Troy McAlister Case Is a Flash Point in the Drive to Recall SF DA Chesa Boudin. Should It Be?",
"title": "The Troy McAlister Case Is a Flash Point in the Drive to Recall SF DA Chesa Boudin. Should It Be?",
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"content": "\u003cp>On New Year’s Eve 2020, a man driving a stolen car slammed into 27-year-old Hanako Abe and 60-year-old Elizabeth Platt as the two women were crossing Second and Mission streets in downtown San Francisco, killing both of them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police identified \u003ca href=\"https://abc7news.com/sf-hit-and-run-troy-mcalister-court-san-francisco-chesa-boudin/9387991/\">Troy McAlister\u003c/a> as the driver, and the deaths of Abe and Platt, allegedly at the hands of a man with a long criminal history, have become a key rallying point in the effort to oust San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin, who faces a recall election on June 7.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Critics of the DA point to this case as evidence that Boudin, a former public defender who campaigned on a promise to pursue criminal justice reform, is soft on crime and could have prevented these deaths by keeping McAlister off the streets. The case is featured prominently in \u003ca href=\"https://youtu.be/mGUxZnjOFTc\">a pro-recall ad featuring Abe’s mother\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11914476\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11914476\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772.jpg\" alt=\"Two hands hold a photo of a young woman.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hiroko Abe holds a photo of her daughter Hanako Abe, on Jan. 19, 2021. Hanako, 27, was one of two women killed in a 2020 New Year’s Eve hit-and-run crash. \u003ccite>(Santiago Mejia/The San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There’s no question that choices made by Boudin’s office played a role in McAlister’s trajectory. But numerous other law enforcement agencies — including the state’s parole department, or Division of Adult Parole Operations — also had a hand in a complicated set of decisions that ultimately enabled McAlister to presumably get behind the wheel that night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Below, we look at the timeline of the events leading up to that tragic crash, culled from public records, reports and interviews, and examine the accusations against Boudin and his handling of the case — as well as the response from both the DA and an independent criminal justice expert.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The facts\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Troy McAlister grew up in San Francisco and first got into trouble with the law in 1995, at the age of 19, when he was arrested and ultimately convicted of second-degree robbery. He went on to face numerous other charges — including receiving stolen property and grand theft — over the next two decades, much of which he spent revolving in and out of jail and prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July 2015, McAlister was arrested for robbing two women in San Francisco’s Mission District with a toy gun. Facing charges of armed robbery, McAlister had been sitting in San Francisco County Jail for nearly five years, awaiting trial in that case, when Boudin was elected DA in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because of his past crimes, prosecutors could have charged McAlister with a third strike and tried to send him to prison for 25 years to life, as armed robbery — even with a toy gun — is considered a violent and serious offense in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Boudin’s office chose to negotiate a plea deal with McAlister — the way an estimated 90% of criminal cases are resolved in the U.S. In exchange for a guilty plea, the DA’s office reduced the charges against McAlister to second-degree felony robbery.[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Don du Bain, former SF assistant DA\"]'As a result of that — of striking all those other charges and prior convictions — he put Troy McAlister back on the street with no treatment, no counseling, nothing, just back on the street in a position where he was able to kill those two women.'[/pullquote]A judge sentenced McAlister to five years, but released him at sentencing, citing the time he had already spent in jail awaiting trial, instead placing him on state parole for two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But within months, McAlister was back in trouble with the law. Between June and December, he was arrested five times by San Francisco police on suspicion of various property crimes, including driving stolen cars and burglary. In each incident, the DA’s office declined to file charges, saying they didn’t believe the cases brought by police were strong enough to secure a new conviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, at least after the first four arrests, McAlister was referred back to his state parole agent. The fifth time, after a Dec. 20, 2020, arrest for driving a stolen car, no one contacted parole. \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Two-lives-were-lost-in-the-fatal-SF-hit-and-run-a-15907186.php\">Prosecutors instead sent an email to police\u003c/a>, asking a sergeant to inform McAlister’s parole agent, but the sergeant was out of the office for the Christmas holiday and apparently didn't see it. McAlister was released on Dec. 23.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Six days later, on Dec. 29, Daly City police received a report that McAlister had brandished a gun and stolen a car from a woman he was on a date with; she provided his address and name. Parole agents were notified, but no contact with McAlister seems to have been made by either police or parole officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then, on Dec. 31, McAlister allegedly held up a bakery and stole its cash register, and is then believed to have sped through San Francisco in a stolen car, killing Abe and Platt.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The case against Boudin\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Don du Bain and Brooke Jenkins both were prosecutors in Boudin’s office before leaving to join the recall campaign against him. In an interview with KQED, they pointed to the spring 2020 plea deal with McAlister as a huge mistake, arguing that Boudin should have pursued a third strike and sent McAlister to prison for life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As a result of that — of striking all those other charges and prior convictions — he put Troy McAlister back on the street with no treatment, no counseling, nothing, just back on the street in a position where he was able to kill those two women,” du Bain said. \u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>I don't see what's reformist about simply releasing a defendant back on the street without any conditions other than he's placed on parole.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jenkins said that McAlister — who has long struggled with substance use disorder, according to his attorneys — should have at least been required to attend treatment or have other release conditions under his plea deal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You needed to be looking at what were the circumstances that have gotten Troy McAlister into the system, right? What has led him down a path of eight or nine felony convictions in a short period of time?” she said. “It's not so much that Chesa decided to execute a plea deal. It's what deal he executed. … It needs to be one that's proportionate to your criminal history and your current crime, and it needs to also put you in a position not to reoffend.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11914471\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11914471\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773.jpg\" alt=\"A large crowd of people participate in a vigil on the street.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People gather for a memorial for Hanako Abe and Elizabeth Platt on Jan. 22, 2021, in San Francisco, at the intersection where the two women were killed on New Year's Eve 2020, when a car allegedly driven by Troy McAlister slammed into them. \u003ccite>(Santiago Mejia/The San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Jenkins also questioned why Boudin’s office repeatedly referred McAlister to parole instead of charging him with new crimes after his spate of arrests in 2020.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Referring someone to parole and simply punting the ball isn't a good excuse, because if you have enough evidence to charge a brand-new case, that is your obligation as the district attorney. You don't get to turn a blind eye and punt to parole and say, ‘Oh, you know what, we'll just let you handle it,’” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Boudin's response\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In a recent interview at a KQED Live event, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11913102/we-are-all-more-than-our-worst-mistake-five-takeaways-from-sf-district-attorney-chesa-boudins-discussion-at-kqed\">Boudin said he was deeply saddened\u003c/a> by what he called a “devastating tragedy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I lay awake at night thinking, ‘What could we have done differently?’” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin noted that \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfdistrictattorney.org/press-release/da-boudin-announces-homicide-charges-for-dui-and-crashing-into-pedestrians-killing-them/\">his office is now pursuing a litany of charges against McAlister\u003c/a> for the Dec. 31 collision, including two counts of vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated, along with at least seven other felonies. If convicted of any of the most serious charges, McAlister will almost certainly end up behind bars for life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a separate interview, DA spokesperson Rachel Marshall added that prosecutors didn’t feel they had enough evidence to convict McAlister in any of the cases presented by police in 2020. So, she said, the office repeatedly referred him to parole, whose agents can revoke parole and immediately hold someone in jail or prison for three to six months, or install an ankle monitor and introduce other conditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marshall added that parole agents are usually better suited to help people expediently receive the services and support they need, in part because they've already established relationships with them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913121\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa3-scaled-e1652834136142.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11913121\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa3-scaled-e1652834136142.jpeg\" alt=\"A closeup of Chesa Boudin, seated in a red chair, speaking.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1277\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">SF DA Chesa Boudin defends his record at a KQED Live event on May 3, 2022. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Boudin said the case exposed the holes in the process the DA’s office had long used to revoke someone’s parole — and prompted significant changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, he said, instead of simply referring parole revocation to the state parole agency when violations are detected — as the state has asked local prosecutors to do for at least the past decade — his prosecutors directly petition the court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When I took office, we had a policy that predated me by about a decade, of respecting parole’s request not to file our own parole revocations,” Boudin said. “In other words, if somebody like Troy McAlister was arrested and we didn't have enough evidence or it wasn't a serious enough case to file charges against him, we would refer the case to parole and let them decide what to do. I really regret not questioning it before his case. Because what I saw was, parole wasn't getting the job done.”[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"chesa-boudin\"]The state parole department didn’t respond to multiple requests for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin also defended the plea deal his office struck with McAlister in March 2020, one he made in part because he said McAlister had maintained a good record while serving in jail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We had letters of recommendation from case managers. We had certificates of completion from programs that he'd done. He was in a trusted job,” said Boudin, while adding, “Look, I'm not here to defend him. I'm prosecuting him right now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin ran on a promise to avoid pursuing sentencing enhancements, including California's “three strikes” law, which can often double, triple or even quadruple a sentence. He noted that without any enhancement, the maximum sentence for a robbery, under state law, is five years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And Troy McAlister served a five-year sentence,” he said. “Now, you're right that we could have been creative and found ways to keep him in prison for longer. And if we had a crystal ball, we might have done that. But we have to make decisions in cases based on the information available”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s also the question of what happened between Dec. 29, 2020, when McAlister allegedly brandished a gun and stole a car in Daly City, and the Dec. 31 collision. In an email to KQED, Daly City’s Acting Police Chief Cameron Christensen said that “multiple officers, supervisors and our investigations unit” actively attempted to locate McAlister and his parole agent as soon as they received the report. But they didn’t ultimately find him, and it's unclear whether his parole agent was ever actually contacted.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>The verdict?\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Stanford Law professor Robert Weisberg, who co-directs the university’s Criminal Justice Center, called the McAlister case “admittedly messy and mysterious,” but said it’s impossible to lay blame on any one person or agency — other than McAlister himself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If he were in jail, he wouldn't have done this. Why wasn't he in jail? Well, there were many contributors to this part of it. And indeed, from what I can tell, a lot of it has to do with some very poor communication among the police, the DA staff and the parole officers,” he said.[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Robert Weisberg, Stanford Law professor\"]'The fact is, you know, there isn't anything remarkable at all about his charging rates, his diversion rates or the crime rates that have happened during his administration.'[/pullquote]Sure, if Boudin hadn’t made a plea deal with McAlister, he might have still been in jail, Weisberg said, but also noted that McAlister’s offenses both before and after the plea deal didn’t involve harming people or driving drunk. Given the facts of the case at the time, the plea agreement was a reasonable option, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Maybe you could foresee something happening, but could you really foresee it happening in the way it actually happened?” Weisberg asked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to accusations that this is just one particularly egregious example of Boudin’s soft-on-crime approach, Weisberg said the evidence doesn't bear that out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The fact is, you know, there isn't anything remarkable at all about his charging rates, his diversion rates or the crime rates that have happened during his administration,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It ultimately comes down to whether, as a society, we think it’s worth locking up more people to avoid even the possibility of crime, Weisberg said. He noted that many current criminal justice policies in California — including the way parole revocations were handled in San Francisco until very recently — stemmed from a U.S. Supreme Court ruling ordering California to significantly reduce its prison population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913118\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa6-scaled-e1652834196234.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11913118\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa6-scaled-e1652834196234.jpeg\" alt='A long view of a large lobby through the windows to the sidewalk, where about 20 protesters stand with \"RECALL CHESA BOUDIN\" signs in yellow.' width=\"1920\" height=\"1277\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pro-recall activists protest outside a KQED Live event with SF DA Chesa Boudin at KQED headquarters in San Francisco on May 3, 2022. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“If you release certain people from prison, or don't send them to prison at a time when it is theoretically possible to keep them in prison, some percentage of them will do bad things,” he said. “We hope it's hardly any, and we hope it's not a major crime like what happened here. But if you try to have a system where we can guarantee that this sort of thing could never happen, we would have to have people kept in jails and in prison at three times the level we have now, and maybe forever.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin made a similar argument to KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We can't predict the future conduct of every single one of the thousands and thousands of people that come through San Francisco's Hall of Justice every year,” he said. “And we also can't put everybody in prison for life.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The argument that this tragedy could have been prevented if McAlister had only been locked up for longer is the same justification used for mass incarceration, Boudin added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's a logic that leads us to the death penalty. It's a logic that leads us to bankrupting our governments, because we're only investing in building jails and prisons, not investing in building schools and hospitals,” he said. “We know where that path leads. It does not lead to safety.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On New Year’s Eve 2020, a man driving a stolen car slammed into 27-year-old Hanako Abe and 60-year-old Elizabeth Platt as the two women were crossing Second and Mission streets in downtown San Francisco, killing both of them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police identified \u003ca href=\"https://abc7news.com/sf-hit-and-run-troy-mcalister-court-san-francisco-chesa-boudin/9387991/\">Troy McAlister\u003c/a> as the driver, and the deaths of Abe and Platt, allegedly at the hands of a man with a long criminal history, have become a key rallying point in the effort to oust San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin, who faces a recall election on June 7.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Critics of the DA point to this case as evidence that Boudin, a former public defender who campaigned on a promise to pursue criminal justice reform, is soft on crime and could have prevented these deaths by keeping McAlister off the streets. The case is featured prominently in \u003ca href=\"https://youtu.be/mGUxZnjOFTc\">a pro-recall ad featuring Abe’s mother\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11914476\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11914476\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772.jpg\" alt=\"Two hands hold a photo of a young woman.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711772-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hiroko Abe holds a photo of her daughter Hanako Abe, on Jan. 19, 2021. Hanako, 27, was one of two women killed in a 2020 New Year’s Eve hit-and-run crash. \u003ccite>(Santiago Mejia/The San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There’s no question that choices made by Boudin’s office played a role in McAlister’s trajectory. But numerous other law enforcement agencies — including the state’s parole department, or Division of Adult Parole Operations — also had a hand in a complicated set of decisions that ultimately enabled McAlister to presumably get behind the wheel that night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Below, we look at the timeline of the events leading up to that tragic crash, culled from public records, reports and interviews, and examine the accusations against Boudin and his handling of the case — as well as the response from both the DA and an independent criminal justice expert.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The facts\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Troy McAlister grew up in San Francisco and first got into trouble with the law in 1995, at the age of 19, when he was arrested and ultimately convicted of second-degree robbery. He went on to face numerous other charges — including receiving stolen property and grand theft — over the next two decades, much of which he spent revolving in and out of jail and prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July 2015, McAlister was arrested for robbing two women in San Francisco’s Mission District with a toy gun. Facing charges of armed robbery, McAlister had been sitting in San Francisco County Jail for nearly five years, awaiting trial in that case, when Boudin was elected DA in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because of his past crimes, prosecutors could have charged McAlister with a third strike and tried to send him to prison for 25 years to life, as armed robbery — even with a toy gun — is considered a violent and serious offense in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Boudin’s office chose to negotiate a plea deal with McAlister — the way an estimated 90% of criminal cases are resolved in the U.S. In exchange for a guilty plea, the DA’s office reduced the charges against McAlister to second-degree felony robbery.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "'As a result of that — of striking all those other charges and prior convictions — he put Troy McAlister back on the street with no treatment, no counseling, nothing, just back on the street in a position where he was able to kill those two women.'",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>A judge sentenced McAlister to five years, but released him at sentencing, citing the time he had already spent in jail awaiting trial, instead placing him on state parole for two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But within months, McAlister was back in trouble with the law. Between June and December, he was arrested five times by San Francisco police on suspicion of various property crimes, including driving stolen cars and burglary. In each incident, the DA’s office declined to file charges, saying they didn’t believe the cases brought by police were strong enough to secure a new conviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, at least after the first four arrests, McAlister was referred back to his state parole agent. The fifth time, after a Dec. 20, 2020, arrest for driving a stolen car, no one contacted parole. \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Two-lives-were-lost-in-the-fatal-SF-hit-and-run-a-15907186.php\">Prosecutors instead sent an email to police\u003c/a>, asking a sergeant to inform McAlister’s parole agent, but the sergeant was out of the office for the Christmas holiday and apparently didn't see it. McAlister was released on Dec. 23.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Six days later, on Dec. 29, Daly City police received a report that McAlister had brandished a gun and stolen a car from a woman he was on a date with; she provided his address and name. Parole agents were notified, but no contact with McAlister seems to have been made by either police or parole officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then, on Dec. 31, McAlister allegedly held up a bakery and stole its cash register, and is then believed to have sped through San Francisco in a stolen car, killing Abe and Platt.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The case against Boudin\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Don du Bain and Brooke Jenkins both were prosecutors in Boudin’s office before leaving to join the recall campaign against him. In an interview with KQED, they pointed to the spring 2020 plea deal with McAlister as a huge mistake, arguing that Boudin should have pursued a third strike and sent McAlister to prison for life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As a result of that — of striking all those other charges and prior convictions — he put Troy McAlister back on the street with no treatment, no counseling, nothing, just back on the street in a position where he was able to kill those two women,” du Bain said. \u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>I don't see what's reformist about simply releasing a defendant back on the street without any conditions other than he's placed on parole.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jenkins said that McAlister — who has long struggled with substance use disorder, according to his attorneys — should have at least been required to attend treatment or have other release conditions under his plea deal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You needed to be looking at what were the circumstances that have gotten Troy McAlister into the system, right? What has led him down a path of eight or nine felony convictions in a short period of time?” she said. “It's not so much that Chesa decided to execute a plea deal. It's what deal he executed. … It needs to be one that's proportionate to your criminal history and your current crime, and it needs to also put you in a position not to reoffend.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11914471\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11914471\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773.jpg\" alt=\"A large crowd of people participate in a vigil on the street.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1299711773-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People gather for a memorial for Hanako Abe and Elizabeth Platt on Jan. 22, 2021, in San Francisco, at the intersection where the two women were killed on New Year's Eve 2020, when a car allegedly driven by Troy McAlister slammed into them. \u003ccite>(Santiago Mejia/The San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Jenkins also questioned why Boudin’s office repeatedly referred McAlister to parole instead of charging him with new crimes after his spate of arrests in 2020.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Referring someone to parole and simply punting the ball isn't a good excuse, because if you have enough evidence to charge a brand-new case, that is your obligation as the district attorney. You don't get to turn a blind eye and punt to parole and say, ‘Oh, you know what, we'll just let you handle it,’” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Boudin's response\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In a recent interview at a KQED Live event, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11913102/we-are-all-more-than-our-worst-mistake-five-takeaways-from-sf-district-attorney-chesa-boudins-discussion-at-kqed\">Boudin said he was deeply saddened\u003c/a> by what he called a “devastating tragedy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I lay awake at night thinking, ‘What could we have done differently?’” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin noted that \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfdistrictattorney.org/press-release/da-boudin-announces-homicide-charges-for-dui-and-crashing-into-pedestrians-killing-them/\">his office is now pursuing a litany of charges against McAlister\u003c/a> for the Dec. 31 collision, including two counts of vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated, along with at least seven other felonies. If convicted of any of the most serious charges, McAlister will almost certainly end up behind bars for life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a separate interview, DA spokesperson Rachel Marshall added that prosecutors didn’t feel they had enough evidence to convict McAlister in any of the cases presented by police in 2020. So, she said, the office repeatedly referred him to parole, whose agents can revoke parole and immediately hold someone in jail or prison for three to six months, or install an ankle monitor and introduce other conditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marshall added that parole agents are usually better suited to help people expediently receive the services and support they need, in part because they've already established relationships with them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913121\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa3-scaled-e1652834136142.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11913121\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa3-scaled-e1652834136142.jpeg\" alt=\"A closeup of Chesa Boudin, seated in a red chair, speaking.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1277\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">SF DA Chesa Boudin defends his record at a KQED Live event on May 3, 2022. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Boudin said the case exposed the holes in the process the DA’s office had long used to revoke someone’s parole — and prompted significant changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, he said, instead of simply referring parole revocation to the state parole agency when violations are detected — as the state has asked local prosecutors to do for at least the past decade — his prosecutors directly petition the court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When I took office, we had a policy that predated me by about a decade, of respecting parole’s request not to file our own parole revocations,” Boudin said. “In other words, if somebody like Troy McAlister was arrested and we didn't have enough evidence or it wasn't a serious enough case to file charges against him, we would refer the case to parole and let them decide what to do. I really regret not questioning it before his case. Because what I saw was, parole wasn't getting the job done.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The state parole department didn’t respond to multiple requests for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin also defended the plea deal his office struck with McAlister in March 2020, one he made in part because he said McAlister had maintained a good record while serving in jail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We had letters of recommendation from case managers. We had certificates of completion from programs that he'd done. He was in a trusted job,” said Boudin, while adding, “Look, I'm not here to defend him. I'm prosecuting him right now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin ran on a promise to avoid pursuing sentencing enhancements, including California's “three strikes” law, which can often double, triple or even quadruple a sentence. He noted that without any enhancement, the maximum sentence for a robbery, under state law, is five years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And Troy McAlister served a five-year sentence,” he said. “Now, you're right that we could have been creative and found ways to keep him in prison for longer. And if we had a crystal ball, we might have done that. But we have to make decisions in cases based on the information available”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s also the question of what happened between Dec. 29, 2020, when McAlister allegedly brandished a gun and stole a car in Daly City, and the Dec. 31 collision. In an email to KQED, Daly City’s Acting Police Chief Cameron Christensen said that “multiple officers, supervisors and our investigations unit” actively attempted to locate McAlister and his parole agent as soon as they received the report. But they didn’t ultimately find him, and it's unclear whether his parole agent was ever actually contacted.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>The verdict?\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Stanford Law professor Robert Weisberg, who co-directs the university’s Criminal Justice Center, called the McAlister case “admittedly messy and mysterious,” but said it’s impossible to lay blame on any one person or agency — other than McAlister himself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If he were in jail, he wouldn't have done this. Why wasn't he in jail? Well, there were many contributors to this part of it. And indeed, from what I can tell, a lot of it has to do with some very poor communication among the police, the DA staff and the parole officers,” he said.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "'The fact is, you know, there isn't anything remarkable at all about his charging rates, his diversion rates or the crime rates that have happened during his administration.'",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Sure, if Boudin hadn’t made a plea deal with McAlister, he might have still been in jail, Weisberg said, but also noted that McAlister’s offenses both before and after the plea deal didn’t involve harming people or driving drunk. Given the facts of the case at the time, the plea agreement was a reasonable option, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Maybe you could foresee something happening, but could you really foresee it happening in the way it actually happened?” Weisberg asked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to accusations that this is just one particularly egregious example of Boudin’s soft-on-crime approach, Weisberg said the evidence doesn't bear that out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The fact is, you know, there isn't anything remarkable at all about his charging rates, his diversion rates or the crime rates that have happened during his administration,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It ultimately comes down to whether, as a society, we think it’s worth locking up more people to avoid even the possibility of crime, Weisberg said. He noted that many current criminal justice policies in California — including the way parole revocations were handled in San Francisco until very recently — stemmed from a U.S. Supreme Court ruling ordering California to significantly reduce its prison population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913118\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa6-scaled-e1652834196234.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11913118\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa6-scaled-e1652834196234.jpeg\" alt='A long view of a large lobby through the windows to the sidewalk, where about 20 protesters stand with \"RECALL CHESA BOUDIN\" signs in yellow.' width=\"1920\" height=\"1277\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pro-recall activists protest outside a KQED Live event with SF DA Chesa Boudin at KQED headquarters in San Francisco on May 3, 2022. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“If you release certain people from prison, or don't send them to prison at a time when it is theoretically possible to keep them in prison, some percentage of them will do bad things,” he said. “We hope it's hardly any, and we hope it's not a major crime like what happened here. But if you try to have a system where we can guarantee that this sort of thing could never happen, we would have to have people kept in jails and in prison at three times the level we have now, and maybe forever.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin made a similar argument to KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We can't predict the future conduct of every single one of the thousands and thousands of people that come through San Francisco's Hall of Justice every year,” he said. “And we also can't put everybody in prison for life.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The argument that this tragedy could have been prevented if McAlister had only been locked up for longer is the same justification used for mass incarceration, Boudin added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's a logic that leads us to the death penalty. It's a logic that leads us to bankrupting our governments, because we're only investing in building jails and prisons, not investing in building schools and hospitals,” he said. “We know where that path leads. It does not lead to safety.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "KQED Live: An Interview with Chesa Boudin",
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"content": "\u003cp>It’s election season again. On June 7, Californians have some big decisions to make in elections both locally and statewide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, voters will decide whether or not District Attorney Chesa Boudin will keep his job. Boudin was a public defender who grew up with parents in prison. And when he was elected in 2019, he promised progressive reforms around prosecution and police accountability.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, he faces a recall election. The people who want him out of office say he hasn’t been tough enough on crime, and that the city is less safe under his leadership as DA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So in this episode, we’re sharing an interview between Chesa Boudin and KQED’s Marisa Lagos and Scott Shafer. It was recorded in front of a live audience at our headquarters in San Francisco on May 3.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"card card--enclosed grey\">\n\u003cp id=\"embed-code\" class=\"inconsolata\">\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC9739647282&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Related links:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11913102/we-are-all-more-than-our-worst-mistake-five-takeaways-from-sf-district-attorney-chesa-boudins-discussion-at-kqed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">‘We Are All More Than Our Worst Mistake’: Five Takeaways From SF District Attorney Chesa Boudin’s Appearance at KQED\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11912838/california-primary-election-2022-faqs-from-when-to-vote-to-how-to-fix-a-ballot-mistake\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">California Primary Election 2022 FAQ: From When to Vote to How to Fix a Ballot Mistake\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/events\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">KQED Live Events\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"subhead": "Today, an interview with SF District Attorney Chesa Boudin, who is facing a recall election on June 7.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It’s election season again. On June 7, Californians have some big decisions to make in elections both locally and statewide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, voters will decide whether or not District Attorney Chesa Boudin will keep his job. Boudin was a public defender who grew up with parents in prison. And when he was elected in 2019, he promised progressive reforms around prosecution and police accountability.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, he faces a recall election. The people who want him out of office say he hasn’t been tough enough on crime, and that the city is less safe under his leadership as DA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So in this episode, we’re sharing an interview between Chesa Boudin and KQED’s Marisa Lagos and Scott Shafer. It was recorded in front of a live audience at our headquarters in San Francisco on May 3.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"card card--enclosed grey\">\n\u003cp id=\"embed-code\" class=\"inconsolata\">\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC9739647282&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Related links:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11913102/we-are-all-more-than-our-worst-mistake-five-takeaways-from-sf-district-attorney-chesa-boudins-discussion-at-kqed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">‘We Are All More Than Our Worst Mistake’: Five Takeaways From SF District Attorney Chesa Boudin’s Appearance at KQED\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11912838/california-primary-election-2022-faqs-from-when-to-vote-to-how-to-fix-a-ballot-mistake\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">California Primary Election 2022 FAQ: From When to Vote to How to Fix a Ballot Mistake\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/events\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">KQED Live Events\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "'We Are All More Than Our Worst Mistake': Five Takeaways From SF District Attorney Chesa Boudin's Appearance at KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>On June 7, San Franciscans will decide whether District Attorney Chesa Boudin gets to keep his job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the campaigns for and against his recall in full swing, Boudin joined Senior Politics Editor Scott Shafer and Politics Correspondent Marisa Lagos, hosts of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/podcasts/politicalbreakdown\">KQED’s Political Breakdown\u003c/a>, at The Commons, KQED’s new live event space, on Tuesday evening to field questions about his record as the city’s top prosecutor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It can sometimes seem like Boudin’s opponents have laid every criminal ill in San Francisco at his feet: Recent TV attack ads pillory him for allegedly lax prosecutions of drug dealers in the Tenderloin, \u003ca href=\"https://48hills.org/2022/04/two-misleading-anti-boudin-ads-are-going-to-hit-local-tv-this-week/\">and claim he dissolved a unit in his office that focused on prosecuting car break-ins\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Throughout Tuesday’s event, Boudin pushed back against his critics, accusing them of oversimplifying and generally misrepresenting the issues. Prosecutions of car break-ins, for instance, require broader, multiagency cooperation, he said, as they’re often perpetrated by organized criminal networks. Boudin also faulted the city’s police — who are among his top critics — for consistently low arrest rates in these incidents. And he asserted that drug treatment is far more effective at addressing the crisis in the Tenderloin than are the mass arrests \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11899060/vowing-to-end-reign-of-criminals-destroying-our-city-sf-mayor-breed-announces-latest-tenderloin-crackdown\">his critics have called for\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Watch the whole KQED interview with San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://youtu.be/IGSdY5TuJlM?t=919\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Boudin defended his tenure and touted criminal justice reform more broadly, a small group of protesters outside the event chanted for his ouster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Steven Lee, 73, who called himself a lifelong San Franciscan, stood outside KQED’s doors, hoisting a sign that read “RECALL CHESA BOUDIN NOW.” He said that he and many others in the city’s Chinese community simply don’t feel safe with Boudin as DA, amid an uptick in violent incidents against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin told Shafer and Lagos that his office has taken strides to help the Asian American and Pacific Islander community, from hiring more language-proficient staff to helping “expand services specifically for Asian American crime victims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913118\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11913118\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa6-scaled.jpeg\" alt='A long view of a large lobby through the windows to the sidewalk, where about 20 protesters stand with \"RECALL CHESA BOUDIN\" signs in yellow.' width=\"2560\" height=\"1703\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protesters outside a KQED Live event with SF DA Chesa Boudin at KQED headquarters in San Francisco on May 3, 2022. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Lee, who lives in the Inner Richmond neighborhood and regularly patrols Chinatown to help protect other Asian seniors, said Boudin’s efforts haven’t made him feel any safer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s just lip service,” he said. “If you want to protect Asians, you do something that’s in line with your job, which is to prosecute, vigorously, the perpetrators who are committing the attacks. By saying, ‘Well, we care about victims’ — are we supposed to be impressed by that? Is the Asian community supposed to be impressed by that?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The following excerpts from Boudin’s KQED interview have been edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On SFPD not making enough arrests\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>An oft-made complaint against Boudin is that he fails to charge suspects, or under-charges them, allowing people who should be serving time in prison to reoffend. In response, Boudin on Tuesday pointed to what he called the shortcomings of the city’s police force in making enough arrests to begin with.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s a need for the police department to do their job so we can do ours. Let’s take auto burglaries, an issue that we know has plagued the city for at least a decade. Thirty-one thousand auto burglaries were reported in 2017. That was the year they hit peak. We probably had double that number because a lot weren’t reported back then either.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"chesa-boudin\"]Today, police are solving about 1% of reported auto burglaries. We’re either filing new criminal charges or taking some other action to hold people accountable in about 90% of the cases police bring us.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s a problem. I don’t care whether you believe in the death penalty or restorative justice, anything in the middle. We can’t hold people accountable using any approach if police don’t make arrests and if you’re only making arrests in 1% of reported auto burglaries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No wonder some people think they can get away with crimes. It has nothing to do with my policies, has nothing to do with what we’re doing in the courts, or are not doing in the courts. If you commit auto burglary in San Francisco, there is a 99% chance, even if it gets reported, that the police will not arrest you.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chief [Bill] Scott, in front of the Police Commission a couple of weeks ago, was asked about this, was asked about why clearance rates, the rate at which police are solving crimes that are reported, has declined by about 60% over the last 10 years. They asked about auto burglaries and property crimes. He says most of the time there’s zero follow-up investigation. That’s a problem that’s way upstream. And whoever the district attorney is today, tomorrow, 10 years from now, we can’t solve that problem if police aren’t figuring out how to make arrests.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On how the ‘Great Resignation’ has hit the DA’s office\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>When Boudin first took office, he fired at least seven attorneys. Two other attorneys, who quit, have since \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/bayarea/heatherknight/article/She-s-a-progressive-homicide-prosecutor-who-16556274.php\">joined the effort to recall him\u003c/a>. All told, some 40% of deputy district attorneys have left since Boudin took office. Boudin also has come under fire for hiring former public defenders, whom critics claim are inexperienced at criminal prosecution. Boudin on Tuesday sought to recontextualize that turnover.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other thing that’s important to remember is the recall wants you to focus on a handful of people I hired who are former defense attorneys. What they’re not talking about is the more than a dozen people we’ve hired who are former prosecutors, many of them former prosecutors from within the San Francisco District Attorney’s Office. People who left under prior administrations saw the work that I was doing, saw the leadership of our office team, and wanted to come back and be part of that team. We’ve recruited people back to the office who had left.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913121\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11913121\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa3-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"A closeup of Chesa Boudin, seated in a red chair, speaking.\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1703\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">SF DA Chesa Boudin speaking at a KQED Live event on May 3, 2022. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And here’s the other thing that’s important: All across the state, all across the country, there’s a phenomenon known as “the Great Resignation.” I just saw a news report on TV this morning that said 47 million people across this country quit their job in 2021, the most on record in any year in American history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’re trying to focus on our office for political reasons. Every single district attorney in the state of California right now is having a hard time retaining their staff. When I talk to other elected DAs, some of them, 20 to 30% of their attorney positions are vacant. They can’t hire people. We have people banging down the door to come work for us.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On measuring success\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Traditionally, prosecutors have pointed to conviction rates as a measure of their success in office. But Boudin, who is among a growing group of progressive prosecutors across the country, has emphasized the need to prioritize rehabilitation over incarceration for many people ensnared in the criminal justice system. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conviction rates incentivize individual prosecutors, and prosecutors’ offices, to cut corners, and cutting corners can lead to wrongful convictions. It can lead to withholding evidence. One of the things that I committed to doing in 2019 — we measure success in part based on following through on the commitments that we made to voters — I committed to create a model, independent Innocence Commission. And I did that, led by a professor, a retired judge, forensic experts.[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin\"]‘I know that we all get second chances in life. All of us do. And we need them. And I believe in them. I also know that we have to take responsibility for the mistakes that we made.’[/pullquote]And just a couple weeks ago, they identified a man who had been\u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/We-made-it-S-F-man-walks-free-three-17110780.php\"> wrongfully convicted of a murder\u003c/a>, served 32 years in state prison for a murder he did not commit. And a judge in San Francisco reversed that conviction. That’s doing justice not only going forward, but also looking backwards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We measure success based on the extent to which we can implement policies and practices that are ethical, that are evidence-based, and that make San Francisco safer. I’m particularly interested in more effective ways to hold people accountable and increasing investment in services for victims of crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recidivism, for example, is usually measured in increments that are longer than I’ve been in office. That’s another part of the problem with the recall, right? It’s not about good policy. It’s about politics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’re not interested in a conversation about what would actually make us safer. Nobody who’s supporting this recall is looking at evidence-based practices or talking to criminologists. They’re promoting fear. And they’re using the kinds of tragedies that occur in every jurisdiction in this country to undermine policies that are grounded in racial justice, evidence and public safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On protecting the Chinese community\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>With an uptick in hate crimes against members of the Asian American and Pacific Islander community — both locally and nationwide — some pro-recall advocates are claiming Boudin hasn’t sought appropriate charges against suspects accused of such attacks. Earlier this year, one victim’s family \u003ca href=\"https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/local/san-francisco/asian-american-advocacy-group-plans-to-file-lawsuit-against-san-francisco-das-office/2788636/\">sued Boudin’s office, claiming the DA should have charged the incident as a hate crime\u003c/a>. \u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Boudin on Tuesday pushed back, doubling down on his commitment to the AAPI community.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I am really proud of my record when it comes to crimes against Asian Americans. I have personally gone to the hospital to visit Asian American victims of violent crime. I’ve personally gone to court and argued to detain people who’ve committed violent crimes because I don’t think it’s safe for some of them to be released from custody. And we have a dedicated hate crime specialist in our office who doesn’t only handle hate crimes — every single hate crime that comes into the office — but also is a point of contact with other district attorney offices around the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And through that partnership and that liaison, we’ve been able to file hate crimes in cases that were presented to us by police as a simple assault, because we’ve made the connection, we’ve seen a pattern of behavior, we’ve cooperated and collaborated with other law enforcement agencies. And we’ve been able to do the job the community wants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And look, the leadership in Chinatown, the leadership in the Chinese and Asian American community in San Francisco, they see the work we’re doing, the partnerships we’re forging, the ways in which we are expanding resources for victims of crime, the ways in which we’re increasing accountability for people who cause harm in the community. And you look at who’s opposing this recall in the Asian American community, the Chinese leadership. I am proud to stand with every current and former recently elected Chinese American: former president of the Board of Supervisors Norman Yee, Mabel Teng, Phil Ting, Gordon Mar, Eric Mar, and Sandra Lee Fewer. The Rose Pak Democratic Club. We could go on and on. Folks who see the work that we’re doing every day, who understand the challenges that we face, are saying to voters, reject this recall, vote no on Proposition H.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On the influence of his mom\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913131\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11913131 size-full\" style=\"background-color: transparent;color: #767676;font-size: 16px\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7.jpg\" alt=\"Three people, Chesa Boudin, Scott Shafer, Marisa Lagos, sit in red chairs on a hardwood stage with the silhouette of a seated audience visible in the foreground.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1277\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7-800x532.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7-1536x1022.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">SF District Attorney Chesa Boudin speaking with KQED’s Marisa Lagos and Scott Shafer at a KQED Live event on May 3, 2022. On the screen behind them is a photo of Boudin as a young boy with his mother, whom he calls an inspiration for his work. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Kathy Boudin, Chesa Boudin’s mother, who was formerly a member of the leftist radical group The Weather Underground, died Sunday after a years-long fight with cancer. She and Boudin’s father both served decades in prison for their involvement in a 1981 New York robbery, in which three people were killed.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Boudin on Tuesday spoke about his mom’s influence on his life, his work, and his view of the criminal justice system. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don’t remember being 14 months old and them leaving me at the babysitter and never coming back. I don’t remember them getting arrested, or even when the judge sentenced my mother to 20 years to life, and my father 75 years to life. My first memories are waiting in lines at prison gates to go through metal detectors just to be able to give my parents a hug.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even before I understood what the law was or how the criminal justice system worked or what mass incarceration was, I noticed as a child that the lines at those prisons were almost all women and children of color.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It affected me because I saw and lived firsthand the failures of this country’s approach to crime and public safety. I saw that we built the system of mass incarceration. We led the world in locking people up. And it wasn’t making us safer. We weren’t rehabilitating people who had committed crimes. We weren’t meaningfully supporting victims of crime. And it was bankrupting local governments, starving our communities of the resources needed to invest in education and housing and mental health or drug treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I know that we all get second chances in life. All of us do. And we need them. And I believe in them. I also know that we have to take responsibility for the mistakes that we made. I watched my parents. My mother pled guilty to a crime that she committed, and she served a very serious sentence as a result. She expressed remorse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She lived her life in a way that exemplifies redemption. While she was in prison, she did lifesaving work around HIV/AIDS during the height of the pandemic. She taught literacy and parenting classes to other incarcerated women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I grew up watching someone who had done a terrible thing that had cost lives, that had destroyed families and ripped a community apart. And I watched the ways in which she reinvented herself to try and make good for all the people around her. I believe that we are all more than our worst mistake. I know because I’ve seen it — that human beings have a capacity to change, and that’s a critical thing we cannot forget when we do this work, any work.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On June 7, San Franciscans will decide whether District Attorney Chesa Boudin gets to keep his job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the campaigns for and against his recall in full swing, Boudin joined Senior Politics Editor Scott Shafer and Politics Correspondent Marisa Lagos, hosts of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/podcasts/politicalbreakdown\">KQED’s Political Breakdown\u003c/a>, at The Commons, KQED’s new live event space, on Tuesday evening to field questions about his record as the city’s top prosecutor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It can sometimes seem like Boudin’s opponents have laid every criminal ill in San Francisco at his feet: Recent TV attack ads pillory him for allegedly lax prosecutions of drug dealers in the Tenderloin, \u003ca href=\"https://48hills.org/2022/04/two-misleading-anti-boudin-ads-are-going-to-hit-local-tv-this-week/\">and claim he dissolved a unit in his office that focused on prosecuting car break-ins\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Throughout Tuesday’s event, Boudin pushed back against his critics, accusing them of oversimplifying and generally misrepresenting the issues. Prosecutions of car break-ins, for instance, require broader, multiagency cooperation, he said, as they’re often perpetrated by organized criminal networks. Boudin also faulted the city’s police — who are among his top critics — for consistently low arrest rates in these incidents. And he asserted that drug treatment is far more effective at addressing the crisis in the Tenderloin than are the mass arrests \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11899060/vowing-to-end-reign-of-criminals-destroying-our-city-sf-mayor-breed-announces-latest-tenderloin-crackdown\">his critics have called for\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Watch the whole KQED interview with San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/IGSdY5TuJlM'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/IGSdY5TuJlM'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>As Boudin defended his tenure and touted criminal justice reform more broadly, a small group of protesters outside the event chanted for his ouster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Steven Lee, 73, who called himself a lifelong San Franciscan, stood outside KQED’s doors, hoisting a sign that read “RECALL CHESA BOUDIN NOW.” He said that he and many others in the city’s Chinese community simply don’t feel safe with Boudin as DA, amid an uptick in violent incidents against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin told Shafer and Lagos that his office has taken strides to help the Asian American and Pacific Islander community, from hiring more language-proficient staff to helping “expand services specifically for Asian American crime victims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913118\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11913118\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa6-scaled.jpeg\" alt='A long view of a large lobby through the windows to the sidewalk, where about 20 protesters stand with \"RECALL CHESA BOUDIN\" signs in yellow.' width=\"2560\" height=\"1703\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protesters outside a KQED Live event with SF DA Chesa Boudin at KQED headquarters in San Francisco on May 3, 2022. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Lee, who lives in the Inner Richmond neighborhood and regularly patrols Chinatown to help protect other Asian seniors, said Boudin’s efforts haven’t made him feel any safer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s just lip service,” he said. “If you want to protect Asians, you do something that’s in line with your job, which is to prosecute, vigorously, the perpetrators who are committing the attacks. By saying, ‘Well, we care about victims’ — are we supposed to be impressed by that? Is the Asian community supposed to be impressed by that?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The following excerpts from Boudin’s KQED interview have been edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On SFPD not making enough arrests\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>An oft-made complaint against Boudin is that he fails to charge suspects, or under-charges them, allowing people who should be serving time in prison to reoffend. In response, Boudin on Tuesday pointed to what he called the shortcomings of the city’s police force in making enough arrests to begin with.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s a need for the police department to do their job so we can do ours. Let’s take auto burglaries, an issue that we know has plagued the city for at least a decade. Thirty-one thousand auto burglaries were reported in 2017. That was the year they hit peak. We probably had double that number because a lot weren’t reported back then either.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Today, police are solving about 1% of reported auto burglaries. We’re either filing new criminal charges or taking some other action to hold people accountable in about 90% of the cases police bring us.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s a problem. I don’t care whether you believe in the death penalty or restorative justice, anything in the middle. We can’t hold people accountable using any approach if police don’t make arrests and if you’re only making arrests in 1% of reported auto burglaries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No wonder some people think they can get away with crimes. It has nothing to do with my policies, has nothing to do with what we’re doing in the courts, or are not doing in the courts. If you commit auto burglary in San Francisco, there is a 99% chance, even if it gets reported, that the police will not arrest you.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chief [Bill] Scott, in front of the Police Commission a couple of weeks ago, was asked about this, was asked about why clearance rates, the rate at which police are solving crimes that are reported, has declined by about 60% over the last 10 years. They asked about auto burglaries and property crimes. He says most of the time there’s zero follow-up investigation. That’s a problem that’s way upstream. And whoever the district attorney is today, tomorrow, 10 years from now, we can’t solve that problem if police aren’t figuring out how to make arrests.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On how the ‘Great Resignation’ has hit the DA’s office\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>When Boudin first took office, he fired at least seven attorneys. Two other attorneys, who quit, have since \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/bayarea/heatherknight/article/She-s-a-progressive-homicide-prosecutor-who-16556274.php\">joined the effort to recall him\u003c/a>. All told, some 40% of deputy district attorneys have left since Boudin took office. Boudin also has come under fire for hiring former public defenders, whom critics claim are inexperienced at criminal prosecution. Boudin on Tuesday sought to recontextualize that turnover.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other thing that’s important to remember is the recall wants you to focus on a handful of people I hired who are former defense attorneys. What they’re not talking about is the more than a dozen people we’ve hired who are former prosecutors, many of them former prosecutors from within the San Francisco District Attorney’s Office. People who left under prior administrations saw the work that I was doing, saw the leadership of our office team, and wanted to come back and be part of that team. We’ve recruited people back to the office who had left.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913121\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11913121\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa3-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"A closeup of Chesa Boudin, seated in a red chair, speaking.\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1703\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">SF DA Chesa Boudin speaking at a KQED Live event on May 3, 2022. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And here’s the other thing that’s important: All across the state, all across the country, there’s a phenomenon known as “the Great Resignation.” I just saw a news report on TV this morning that said 47 million people across this country quit their job in 2021, the most on record in any year in American history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’re trying to focus on our office for political reasons. Every single district attorney in the state of California right now is having a hard time retaining their staff. When I talk to other elected DAs, some of them, 20 to 30% of their attorney positions are vacant. They can’t hire people. We have people banging down the door to come work for us.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On measuring success\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Traditionally, prosecutors have pointed to conviction rates as a measure of their success in office. But Boudin, who is among a growing group of progressive prosecutors across the country, has emphasized the need to prioritize rehabilitation over incarceration for many people ensnared in the criminal justice system. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conviction rates incentivize individual prosecutors, and prosecutors’ offices, to cut corners, and cutting corners can lead to wrongful convictions. It can lead to withholding evidence. One of the things that I committed to doing in 2019 — we measure success in part based on following through on the commitments that we made to voters — I committed to create a model, independent Innocence Commission. And I did that, led by a professor, a retired judge, forensic experts.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "‘I know that we all get second chances in life. All of us do. And we need them. And I believe in them. I also know that we have to take responsibility for the mistakes that we made.’",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>And just a couple weeks ago, they identified a man who had been\u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/We-made-it-S-F-man-walks-free-three-17110780.php\"> wrongfully convicted of a murder\u003c/a>, served 32 years in state prison for a murder he did not commit. And a judge in San Francisco reversed that conviction. That’s doing justice not only going forward, but also looking backwards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We measure success based on the extent to which we can implement policies and practices that are ethical, that are evidence-based, and that make San Francisco safer. I’m particularly interested in more effective ways to hold people accountable and increasing investment in services for victims of crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recidivism, for example, is usually measured in increments that are longer than I’ve been in office. That’s another part of the problem with the recall, right? It’s not about good policy. It’s about politics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’re not interested in a conversation about what would actually make us safer. Nobody who’s supporting this recall is looking at evidence-based practices or talking to criminologists. They’re promoting fear. And they’re using the kinds of tragedies that occur in every jurisdiction in this country to undermine policies that are grounded in racial justice, evidence and public safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On protecting the Chinese community\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>With an uptick in hate crimes against members of the Asian American and Pacific Islander community — both locally and nationwide — some pro-recall advocates are claiming Boudin hasn’t sought appropriate charges against suspects accused of such attacks. Earlier this year, one victim’s family \u003ca href=\"https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/local/san-francisco/asian-american-advocacy-group-plans-to-file-lawsuit-against-san-francisco-das-office/2788636/\">sued Boudin’s office, claiming the DA should have charged the incident as a hate crime\u003c/a>. \u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Boudin on Tuesday pushed back, doubling down on his commitment to the AAPI community.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I am really proud of my record when it comes to crimes against Asian Americans. I have personally gone to the hospital to visit Asian American victims of violent crime. I’ve personally gone to court and argued to detain people who’ve committed violent crimes because I don’t think it’s safe for some of them to be released from custody. And we have a dedicated hate crime specialist in our office who doesn’t only handle hate crimes — every single hate crime that comes into the office — but also is a point of contact with other district attorney offices around the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And through that partnership and that liaison, we’ve been able to file hate crimes in cases that were presented to us by police as a simple assault, because we’ve made the connection, we’ve seen a pattern of behavior, we’ve cooperated and collaborated with other law enforcement agencies. And we’ve been able to do the job the community wants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And look, the leadership in Chinatown, the leadership in the Chinese and Asian American community in San Francisco, they see the work we’re doing, the partnerships we’re forging, the ways in which we are expanding resources for victims of crime, the ways in which we’re increasing accountability for people who cause harm in the community. And you look at who’s opposing this recall in the Asian American community, the Chinese leadership. I am proud to stand with every current and former recently elected Chinese American: former president of the Board of Supervisors Norman Yee, Mabel Teng, Phil Ting, Gordon Mar, Eric Mar, and Sandra Lee Fewer. The Rose Pak Democratic Club. We could go on and on. Folks who see the work that we’re doing every day, who understand the challenges that we face, are saying to voters, reject this recall, vote no on Proposition H.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On the influence of his mom\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11913131\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11913131 size-full\" style=\"background-color: transparent;color: #767676;font-size: 16px\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7.jpg\" alt=\"Three people, Chesa Boudin, Scott Shafer, Marisa Lagos, sit in red chairs on a hardwood stage with the silhouette of a seated audience visible in the foreground.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1277\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7-800x532.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/Chesa7-1536x1022.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">SF District Attorney Chesa Boudin speaking with KQED’s Marisa Lagos and Scott Shafer at a KQED Live event on May 3, 2022. On the screen behind them is a photo of Boudin as a young boy with his mother, whom he calls an inspiration for his work. \u003ccite>(Alain McLaughlin/Special to KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Kathy Boudin, Chesa Boudin’s mother, who was formerly a member of the leftist radical group The Weather Underground, died Sunday after a years-long fight with cancer. She and Boudin’s father both served decades in prison for their involvement in a 1981 New York robbery, in which three people were killed.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Boudin on Tuesday spoke about his mom’s influence on his life, his work, and his view of the criminal justice system. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don’t remember being 14 months old and them leaving me at the babysitter and never coming back. I don’t remember them getting arrested, or even when the judge sentenced my mother to 20 years to life, and my father 75 years to life. My first memories are waiting in lines at prison gates to go through metal detectors just to be able to give my parents a hug.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even before I understood what the law was or how the criminal justice system worked or what mass incarceration was, I noticed as a child that the lines at those prisons were almost all women and children of color.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It affected me because I saw and lived firsthand the failures of this country’s approach to crime and public safety. I saw that we built the system of mass incarceration. We led the world in locking people up. And it wasn’t making us safer. We weren’t rehabilitating people who had committed crimes. We weren’t meaningfully supporting victims of crime. And it was bankrupting local governments, starving our communities of the resources needed to invest in education and housing and mental health or drug treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I know that we all get second chances in life. All of us do. And we need them. And I believe in them. I also know that we have to take responsibility for the mistakes that we made. I watched my parents. My mother pled guilty to a crime that she committed, and she served a very serious sentence as a result. She expressed remorse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She lived her life in a way that exemplifies redemption. While she was in prison, she did lifesaving work around HIV/AIDS during the height of the pandemic. She taught literacy and parenting classes to other incarcerated women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I grew up watching someone who had done a terrible thing that had cost lives, that had destroyed families and ripped a community apart. And I watched the ways in which she reinvented herself to try and make good for all the people around her. I believe that we are all more than our worst mistake. I know because I’ve seen it — that human beings have a capacity to change, and that’s a critical thing we cannot forget when we do this work, any work.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Mounting Bid Against LA District Attorney Gascón Mirrors DA Recall Effort in SF",
"title": "Mounting Bid Against LA District Attorney Gascón Mirrors DA Recall Effort in SF",
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"content": "\u003cp>When former San Francisco district attorney and police chief George Gascón was sworn in as Los Angeles County DA in December 2020, \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/news/george-gasca%C2%B3n-sworn-in-da-extensive-ambitious-reforms\">he promised to fix\u003c/a> what he called a broken criminal justice system, one he said often victimized poor Black and Latino defendants without improving public safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“LA is the poster child for the failed tough-on-crime approach,” he said at the time. “The status quo hasn’t made us safer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soon after taking office, Gascón proposed a sweeping package of criminal justice reforms that emphasized rehabilitation over punishment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But following \u003ca href=\"https://www.lamag.com/citythinkblog/new-crime-stats-revealed-homicides-in-los-angeles-soared-in-2021/\">last year’s spike in homicides\u003c/a>, and amid ongoing concerns about rising rates of violent crime in the region, a campaign to recall Gascón from office is now gathering steam, with a growing number of local officials calling for his ouster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s an effort that closely mirrors \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11908825/a-blame-game-criminal-justice-experts-debate-effort-to-recall-sf-da-chesa-boudin\">the drive to unseat DA Chesa Boudin\u003c/a>, Gascón’s progressive successor in San Francisco — a recall measure that goes before that city’s voters in June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, in Los Angeles, the anti-Gascón campaign needs to gather more than 560,000 signatures by July 6 to get its recall measure on the ballot — \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-09-15/first-effort-to-recall-los-angeles-district-attorney-george-gascon-fizzles-out-but-a-retry-is-coming\">a threshold it failed to reach\u003c/a> in a similar push last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want George Gascón to be replaced as district attorney because he is functionally, with his policies, endangering the public,” said Steve Cooley, a former DA in the county, who has emerged as one of the key leaders in \u003ca href=\"https://www.recalldageorgegascon.com/\">the current recall effort\u003c/a>. “He does that through his many, many directives that basically show great empathy and sympathy for criminals, especially violent and serious criminals, murderers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11909716\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Cooley-scaled-e1648594303373.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11909716\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Cooley-scaled-e1648594303373.jpg\" alt=\"An older man with a beard sitting at a desk.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former LA County District Attorney Steve Cooley, one of the leaders of the campaign to recall Gascón, at his office on Feb. 17, 2022. Cooley portrays Gascón's criminal justice reforms as a menace to the residents of the county. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>To turn public opinion against Gascón, recall backers are highlighting recent violent crime statistics, like LA’s 397 homicides in 2021, a 15-year high. Some of those incidents received an enormous amount of media coverage, like the \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-12-01/wife-of-music-executive-clarence-avant-fatally-shot-at-trousdale-estates-home\">December slaying of prominent philanthropist Jacqueline Avant\u003c/a> — the wife of legendary music producer Clarence Avant — during a robbery attempt at her Beverly Hills home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Gascón’s defenders argue that recall supporters, like Cooley, are bent on portraying him as a soft-on-crime stereotype, a characterization they call wholly disingenuous given his deep law enforcement experience.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“DA Gascón spent 30 years as a police officer, 30 years in LAPD. He has dedicated his entire life to making the communities safe,” said Cristine Soto DeBerry, executive director of the Prosecutors Alliance of California, a group that supports progressive DAs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeBerry believes the campaign to unseat Gascón is part of a wider effort among conservative law enforcement groups and donors to stop long-overdue criminal justice system reforms that are being championed by a new generation of prosecutors, like Gascón and Boudin.[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"forum_2010101887969,news_11906253,news_11908825\"]“Well, I think there's vested interests, right? A big majority of the funds coming into these campaigns are from police associations, police lobbying money,” DeBerry said. “And they have an approach that's both based in their political beliefs, but also the benefit of having a large police force, a large jail system, a large probation system. All of those things create jobs for [their] members and continue their political power in the state.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Gascón’s critics say recent reform initiatives, like his vow not to pursue the death penalty in the most egregious cases, and his move to ban prosecutors from seeking enhanced sentences for defendants, undermine the deterrence effect of LA’s harder-line crime policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gascón’s reforms also have created significant opposition within his own office. In February, the Association of Deputy District Attorneys for Los Angeles, which represents about 700 rank-and-file prosecutors, \u003ca href=\"https://www.politico.com/news/2022/02/22/los-angeles-prosecutors-progressive-da-gascon-00010798\">voted 98% in support\u003c/a> of Gascón’s recall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And as the effort to replace him heats up, Gascón appears to be retreating from some past positions. He recently said he was open to \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/news/criminal-justice/la-da-gascon-issues-statement-explaining-why-hes-changing-course-on-juvenile-policy-reversal\">trying as adults some juveniles\u003c/a> who are accused of especially heinous crimes, and to seek life sentences without the possibility of parole for some adult defendants — both practices he previously vowed to ban.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to recall strategies, Cooley contends that unlike last year’s failed campaign against Gascón — one he says was run by “amateurs” — the effort this time around is better organized and funded, with a war chest of some $3.5 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current campaign, Cooley adds, also benefits from growing public anxiety about safety, an issue he predicts will generate voter support from more suburban and affluent areas of LA County that traditionally haven’t worried as much about crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think you're going to need, across the board, individuals that feel this is directly affecting me and I fear for my children, my family, my neighborhood, my community and, to a certain extent, my county,” Cooley said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, \u003ca href=\"https://www.standwithgascon.org/\">Gascón and his allies\u003c/a> are fighting back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a press conference in December to mark his first year in office, more than a dozen progressive district attorneys from across the country praised Gascón’s reform efforts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11909717\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11909717\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"A man in a suit stands at a lectern, with multiple men and women behind him.\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-1920x1440.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">LA DA George Gascón at a press conference on Dec. 8, 2021, marking his one-year anniversary on the job. Behind him are multiple progressive prosecutors from around the country, who support his criminal justice reform efforts. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“I am proud to stand alongside District Attorney Gascón, who is implementing smart, evidence-based policies that will deliver safer, healthier communities in Los Angeles,” said Parisa Dehghani-Tafti, the Commonwealth’s Attorney for Arlington County, Virginia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gascón also used the moment to push back against critics, accusing them of political opportunism and undermining efforts to meaningfully improve public safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Rather than turning every tragedy into a political football and blame game, I ask that those people join us,” Gascón said. “We can do better and go further if we all work together.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even some of Gascón’s allies argue he has often been flat-footed in effectively explaining his ambitious reforms to the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those that are against reforms are taking the narrative and steering it the way they want,” said Sam Lewis, the executive director of LA’s Anti-Recidivism Coalition, which fights to end mass incarceration in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Formerly incarcerated and having benefited from rehabilitation programs, Lewis says Gascón needs to find people who can talk in very personal terms about the toll the criminal justice system has had on poor people of color.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I would suggest using surrogates like myself, people who have gone through our criminal justice system and have righted their moral compass, in many instances not because of the system but despite the system,” he said. “And you didn’t have to keep them in prison for 300 years.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Much like in the campaign to unseat progressive San Francisco DA Chesa Boudin, opponents of Gascón argue his criminal justice reforms have compromised public safety and led to a spike in crime.",
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"description": "Much like in the campaign to unseat progressive San Francisco DA Chesa Boudin, opponents of Gascón argue his criminal justice reforms have compromised public safety and led to a spike in crime.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When former San Francisco district attorney and police chief George Gascón was sworn in as Los Angeles County DA in December 2020, \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/news/george-gasca%C2%B3n-sworn-in-da-extensive-ambitious-reforms\">he promised to fix\u003c/a> what he called a broken criminal justice system, one he said often victimized poor Black and Latino defendants without improving public safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“LA is the poster child for the failed tough-on-crime approach,” he said at the time. “The status quo hasn’t made us safer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soon after taking office, Gascón proposed a sweeping package of criminal justice reforms that emphasized rehabilitation over punishment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But following \u003ca href=\"https://www.lamag.com/citythinkblog/new-crime-stats-revealed-homicides-in-los-angeles-soared-in-2021/\">last year’s spike in homicides\u003c/a>, and amid ongoing concerns about rising rates of violent crime in the region, a campaign to recall Gascón from office is now gathering steam, with a growing number of local officials calling for his ouster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s an effort that closely mirrors \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11908825/a-blame-game-criminal-justice-experts-debate-effort-to-recall-sf-da-chesa-boudin\">the drive to unseat DA Chesa Boudin\u003c/a>, Gascón’s progressive successor in San Francisco — a recall measure that goes before that city’s voters in June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, in Los Angeles, the anti-Gascón campaign needs to gather more than 560,000 signatures by July 6 to get its recall measure on the ballot — \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-09-15/first-effort-to-recall-los-angeles-district-attorney-george-gascon-fizzles-out-but-a-retry-is-coming\">a threshold it failed to reach\u003c/a> in a similar push last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want George Gascón to be replaced as district attorney because he is functionally, with his policies, endangering the public,” said Steve Cooley, a former DA in the county, who has emerged as one of the key leaders in \u003ca href=\"https://www.recalldageorgegascon.com/\">the current recall effort\u003c/a>. “He does that through his many, many directives that basically show great empathy and sympathy for criminals, especially violent and serious criminals, murderers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11909716\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Cooley-scaled-e1648594303373.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11909716\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Cooley-scaled-e1648594303373.jpg\" alt=\"An older man with a beard sitting at a desk.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former LA County District Attorney Steve Cooley, one of the leaders of the campaign to recall Gascón, at his office on Feb. 17, 2022. Cooley portrays Gascón's criminal justice reforms as a menace to the residents of the county. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>To turn public opinion against Gascón, recall backers are highlighting recent violent crime statistics, like LA’s 397 homicides in 2021, a 15-year high. Some of those incidents received an enormous amount of media coverage, like the \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-12-01/wife-of-music-executive-clarence-avant-fatally-shot-at-trousdale-estates-home\">December slaying of prominent philanthropist Jacqueline Avant\u003c/a> — the wife of legendary music producer Clarence Avant — during a robbery attempt at her Beverly Hills home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Gascón’s defenders argue that recall supporters, like Cooley, are bent on portraying him as a soft-on-crime stereotype, a characterization they call wholly disingenuous given his deep law enforcement experience.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“DA Gascón spent 30 years as a police officer, 30 years in LAPD. He has dedicated his entire life to making the communities safe,” said Cristine Soto DeBerry, executive director of the Prosecutors Alliance of California, a group that supports progressive DAs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeBerry believes the campaign to unseat Gascón is part of a wider effort among conservative law enforcement groups and donors to stop long-overdue criminal justice system reforms that are being championed by a new generation of prosecutors, like Gascón and Boudin.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“Well, I think there's vested interests, right? A big majority of the funds coming into these campaigns are from police associations, police lobbying money,” DeBerry said. “And they have an approach that's both based in their political beliefs, but also the benefit of having a large police force, a large jail system, a large probation system. All of those things create jobs for [their] members and continue their political power in the state.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Gascón’s critics say recent reform initiatives, like his vow not to pursue the death penalty in the most egregious cases, and his move to ban prosecutors from seeking enhanced sentences for defendants, undermine the deterrence effect of LA’s harder-line crime policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gascón’s reforms also have created significant opposition within his own office. In February, the Association of Deputy District Attorneys for Los Angeles, which represents about 700 rank-and-file prosecutors, \u003ca href=\"https://www.politico.com/news/2022/02/22/los-angeles-prosecutors-progressive-da-gascon-00010798\">voted 98% in support\u003c/a> of Gascón’s recall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And as the effort to replace him heats up, Gascón appears to be retreating from some past positions. He recently said he was open to \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/news/criminal-justice/la-da-gascon-issues-statement-explaining-why-hes-changing-course-on-juvenile-policy-reversal\">trying as adults some juveniles\u003c/a> who are accused of especially heinous crimes, and to seek life sentences without the possibility of parole for some adult defendants — both practices he previously vowed to ban.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to recall strategies, Cooley contends that unlike last year’s failed campaign against Gascón — one he says was run by “amateurs” — the effort this time around is better organized and funded, with a war chest of some $3.5 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current campaign, Cooley adds, also benefits from growing public anxiety about safety, an issue he predicts will generate voter support from more suburban and affluent areas of LA County that traditionally haven’t worried as much about crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think you're going to need, across the board, individuals that feel this is directly affecting me and I fear for my children, my family, my neighborhood, my community and, to a certain extent, my county,” Cooley said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, \u003ca href=\"https://www.standwithgascon.org/\">Gascón and his allies\u003c/a> are fighting back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a press conference in December to mark his first year in office, more than a dozen progressive district attorneys from across the country praised Gascón’s reform efforts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11909717\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11909717\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"A man in a suit stands at a lectern, with multiple men and women behind him.\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Gascon-1920x1440.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">LA DA George Gascón at a press conference on Dec. 8, 2021, marking his one-year anniversary on the job. Behind him are multiple progressive prosecutors from around the country, who support his criminal justice reform efforts. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“I am proud to stand alongside District Attorney Gascón, who is implementing smart, evidence-based policies that will deliver safer, healthier communities in Los Angeles,” said Parisa Dehghani-Tafti, the Commonwealth’s Attorney for Arlington County, Virginia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gascón also used the moment to push back against critics, accusing them of political opportunism and undermining efforts to meaningfully improve public safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Rather than turning every tragedy into a political football and blame game, I ask that those people join us,” Gascón said. “We can do better and go further if we all work together.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even some of Gascón’s allies argue he has often been flat-footed in effectively explaining his ambitious reforms to the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those that are against reforms are taking the narrative and steering it the way they want,” said Sam Lewis, the executive director of LA’s Anti-Recidivism Coalition, which fights to end mass incarceration in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Formerly incarcerated and having benefited from rehabilitation programs, Lewis says Gascón needs to find people who can talk in very personal terms about the toll the criminal justice system has had on poor people of color.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I would suggest using surrogates like myself, people who have gone through our criminal justice system and have righted their moral compass, in many instances not because of the system but despite the system,” he said. “And you didn’t have to keep them in prison for 300 years.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "a-blame-game-criminal-justice-experts-debate-effort-to-recall-sf-da-chesa-boudin",
"title": "A 'Blame Game'? Criminal Justice Experts Debate Effort to Recall SF DA Chesa Boudin",
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"headTitle": "A ‘Blame Game’? Criminal Justice Experts Debate Effort to Recall SF DA Chesa Boudin | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arguing about San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin’s performance in office is practically the city’s pastime these days. Is “Chesa” the root cause of the city’s assaults, its thefts, its \u003cem>anarchy\u003c/em>, as some publicly put it?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Those are the salvos launched by keyboard warriors on social media every day, but Monday night, those experienced in criminal justice took the debate to center stage.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">San Francisco’s United Democratic Club, Eastern Neighborhoods Democratic Club, Edwin M. Lee Asian Pacific Democratic Club, and Willie B. Kennedy Democratic Club hosted a virtual debate among professionals who have seen different sides of the criminal justice system, to get at the heart of Boudin’s time in office.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The evening’s talks were moderated over Zoom by KQED politics correspondent \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/mlagos\">Marisa Lagos\u003c/a> and San Francisco Chronicle criminal justice reporter \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/meganrcassidy?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor\">Megan Cassidy\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While many in virtual attendance seemed dug in on either side — for, or against, the upcoming recall election against Boudin — organizers hoped the night’s discussions could illuminate Boudin’s career for those finding themselves on the electoral fence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s been a particularly rough few weeks for Boudin’s political prospects, \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/criminal-justice/da-chesa-boudin-recall-campaign-poll-crime/\">as a recent poll, paid for by proponents of his recall\u003c/a>, found that 68% of San Franciscans would remove him from office if the recall election were today. (The recall is set for June.) In another public blow, his office recently lost a case against San Francisco Police Department officer Terrance Stangel, in what may be the city’s first trial against an officer for excessive force allegations in the line of duty, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11907396/san-francisco-officer-not-guilty-of-using-excessive-force\">KQED previously reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At Monday’s debate, two prosecuting attorneys formerly with Boudin’s office, Brooke Jenkins and Don du Bain, argued Boudin needed to be recalled in light of the fear of crime pervading San Francisco. Jenkins was assigned to the homicide unit in the DA’s office and has been a sex crimes prosecutor. Du Bain is a 30-year prosecutor and also has served as Solano County district attorney.[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Brooke Jenkins, attorney\"]‘The issue for us is Chesa creates the landscape where criminals think this is OK behavior.’[/pullquote]Those arguing against the recall characterized crime statistics used against Boudin as cherry-picked, with fear-mongering used to drive a wedge between Boudin and the public. The debaters against the recall included Tinisch Hollins, who is a crime survivor and also executive director of \u003ca href=\"https://safeandjust.org/staff/tinisch-hollins/\">Californians for Safety and Justice\u003c/a>, and Richard Corriea, a retired San Francisco police commander who is now the director of the International Institute of Criminal Justice Leadership at the University of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“The role of people who prosecute was not viewed as something people who look like me do,” said Jenkins, the former prosecutor for Boudin, speaking of people of color. She joined the San Francisco District Attorney’s office specifically to serve former DA George Gascón, whom she described as “leading the way” on alternative forms of incarceration.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He was able to help us balance reform with making sure we kept the community safe,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin, she said, is “failing to keep San Franciscans safe.”[aside label=\"Boudin comes to KQED on May 3\" link1=\"https://www.kqed.org/event/1814,San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin with Political Breakdown\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking against the recall, Richard Corriea said his family has been in the San Francisco Police Department since the 1906 earthquake. He’s a fourth-generation San Franciscan who attended George Washington High School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I did not support Chesa Boudin in his race for district attorney,” Corriea said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So what is he doing opposing the Boudin recall? Corriea said he’s seen half-truths and “lies” take hold of crime statistics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been disturbing, and seems bent on fomenting fear,” he said. “I object to the recall because the promoters said San Francisco would be safer if we’d just dump the district attorney, which is absurd.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Throughout the night, the criminal justice experts tackled homicide rates, shoplifters, and the records of previous district attorneys.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to the first question, Jenkins suggested that diversion, a procedure by which defendants avoid criminal conviction if they agree to rehabilitation and a period of probation, is overused by DA Boudin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This conversation has been edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>MEGAN CASSIDY: Why is it we should blame the DA for increases in property crimes, but not credit his policies, let’s say, for the relatively low murder rate? If the murder rate goes up somewhat here, but is consistent with the rest of the country, why should we blame the DA’s office for this?\u003c/strong>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Richard Correia, retired San Francisco police commander\"]‘The idea that a DA is going to change property crime in the city? I just don’t see it.’[/pullquote]\u003cstrong>JENKINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">For the most part I think everyone agrees, even in the street, murder is wrong and it won’t go unpunished, but when the DA creates an environment where property crime, where assault, where burglary is acceptable, where there is no consequence, where even if you are arrested, you are released within hours, at most a day or two, and you’re back out into the street, it doesn’t matter if you commit five more burglaries, you’re going to be released each time and at most get probation. At best you get diversion regardless of how many offenses you pick up.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">He’s creating a landscape where criminal offenders desire to come here and commit crimes. They know that there’s no penalty.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I’d just like to say, after 35 years of police work, I don’t believe criminals in their calculation are thinking about what Chesa Boudin is going to do or not do to them.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">What they think about is, “What are the chances of getting maybe a tourist car with valuable items in it? What are their chances of getting caught?” Those factors weigh in. What are their chances of blending into the surroundings? How many ways can they escape? But honestly, they’re not sitting there going, “Well, in the marketplace of the Hall of Justice, how will I do?”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11908889\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11908889\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1.jpg\" alt=\"A zoom call with nine windows featuring various experts on criminal justice, two journalists, and community members. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1081\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1-1536x865.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Criminal justice experts gathered Monday night for a debate on San Francisco DA Chesa Boudin’s recall. Top row, left to right: Megan Cassidy (San Francisco Chronicle), Marisa Lagos (KQED), Richard Corriea (retired San Francisco police commander). Middle row, left to right: Don du Bain (attorney), Brooke Jenkins (attorney), Tinisch Hollins (Californians for Safety and Justice). Bottom row, left to right: Kristen Webb (United Democratic Club); Bruce Agid (Eastern Neighborhoods Democratic Club). \u003ccite>(Courtesy United Democratic Club)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>MARISA LAGOS: Even if you support this district attorney, there’s no question that people feel unsafe. \u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>So why shouldn’t the DA be held accountable for some of the really horrific or just upsetting things we’ve seen, particularly around property crimes?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Property crimes are changing because of the pandemic. The issue of poverty, drug addiction, mental illness, failed public policy, mass incarceration, discrimination, all those factors come into play.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">So to say, hmm, someone is here shoplifting, it’s the DA’s fault … What about retailers that have gone from stopping people and holding them and arresting them, to not using security and passing on the cost to the consumer?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I can tell you that I never made a shoplifting arrest, ever, because they were done by private security in the stores who would call the police and sign a citizen’s arrest card, and we would take them down and book them.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The idea that a DA is going to change property crime in the city? I just don’t see it.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>HOLLINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">It’s also important to mention that property crime closure rates have been sadly low in San Francisco for a very long time. That did not just start. That’s not really related to who the DA is.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CASSIDY: The DA’s office is just one arm of the criminal justice system. We’ve seen police clearance rates, particularly with property crimes, drop significantly. A lot of these crimes are not getting arrested in the first place. Do the police also share the blame for crime rates? Particularly with property crimes?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>JENKINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The issue for us is Chesa creates the landscape where criminals think this is OK behavior.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We can talk about examples where we’ve heard from the police that they will make an arrest and somebody will tell them, “That’s fine because I’ll be out in a few hours. The DA’s office isn’t going to do anything about it.” Or jail calls where they’re saying, you know what, pretty much theft is legal in San Francisco. These are the stories that we are hearing. It doesn’t take the responsibility off of the police to make arrests, of course.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I think we have to understand we are in a universe now where morale is low, I think in law enforcement, period. We keep hearing, “The DA’s office isn’t going to do anything about it, so why should I risk my safety to make an arrest?”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cstrong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Point of fact, Chesa has reached out to the unions and department, over and over again. What people don’t know about city government is, it’s a large blame game, and now Chesa is being blamed.\u003c/span>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>LAGOS: What is criminal justice reform, if not what Chesa is doing? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>DU BAIN\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Like Mr. Corriea, I’ve been in law enforcement myself for 30 years as a prosecutor, in various counties in California. I recognize the complexity of what we do in criminal justice. I’ve known plenty of progressive district attorneys in my time, [such as] Nancy O’Malley in Alameda County. Here in San Francisco, we had both Kamala Harris and George Gascón, who were very progressive district attorneys.\u003c/span>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Brooke Jenkins, attorney\"]‘Boudin is failing to keep San Francisco safe.’[/pullquote]\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">They were progressive because they created new, innovative programs to try to keep our young people out of the criminal justice system in the first place and to rehabilitate those criminal offenders who ended up in the system.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kamala Harris created Back on Track, which was a successful program to keep kids out of the criminal justice system, employed and in a productive lifestyle. George Gascón expanded that program into young adult court. He also created a mental health court called Behavioral Health Court … and Intensive Supervision Court for adult offenders who are recidivists.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Those are true progressive prosecutors. Chesa hasn’t developed a single rehabilitative program.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cstrong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Well, I’m looking at five pages of accomplishments that would hurt your eyes to look at. My brother was murdered in 1988 and my worst memories are dealing with the criminal justice system. The rest of it has faded for me, over time.\u003c/span>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CASSIDY: Including crime, one of the things polls show people are worried about [is] drug overdoses, open-air drug use on the streets, particularly in the Tenderloin. What role should the DA’s office be playing to stem this tide?\u003c/strong>[aside postID=news_11907396 label='Related Coverage']\u003cstrong>JENKINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The DA’s office plays a huge role in that. We make the decisions on what to do with drug-dealing offenses. We have the ability to use the consequence for that … to incentivize them to engage in drug treatment, or go to drug court where they can engage in substance abuse counseling or treatment.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">So it’s imperative the chief law enforcement officer, the district attorney, use that office to compel people who need treatment into treatment, and to hold drug dealers accountable for taking advantage of this vulnerable population.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">That, again, does not necessarily mean sending people to prison. It means you have to use the consequence as an incentive. It could be an incentive for vocational training.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>HOLLINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We’re having a conversation about a public health issue with a criminal justice lens. We know we don’t have enough treatment beds. I had a brother who struggled with addiction and later lost his life. Both of my brothers were on probation when they passed away. That’s a sad failure of the systems.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The DA should focus on crime, I agree. But the drug crisis is much bigger than the DA’s office.\u003c/span>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Richard Correia, retired San Francisco police commander\"]‘We’ve seen in these high-charging, hard-on-crime jurisdictions increases in crime when some folks would suggest it should be the opposite.’[/pullquote]\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I don’t think it’s been any better under any of the previous DAs.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Just to reference the programs that had been implemented under District Attorney Harris and Gascón, I worked very closely with people who implemented those programs. Again it is a national crisis, not one that’s just focused here in San Francisco. It’s a public health issue that needs to be dealt with with a public health lens.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CASSIDY: Diversion rates are up, conviction rates are down. What should voters take away from that?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I think that the statistics, if you read them, are really mind-numbing, you know? How many cases came in the door and where they went, and which had action and which didn’t.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">What equates to safety?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We’ve seen in these high-charging, hard-on-crime jurisdictions increases in crime when some folks would suggest it should be the opposite.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">What I want to say about statistics, this is the most telling: The burglary rates in some neighborhoods in San Francisco grew during the pandemic as crime patterns changed. I noticed that they were up in the Richmond and people were very upset about that, and I noticed they were down in other parts of town.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Folks tore into that the day after: “Look at burglaries out of control.” I always wondered, “Well, what about where it’s dropped?” Shouldn’t you get an offsetting penalty there? I think statistics are not ultimately very helpful.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you look at the chat [of viewer comments in the Zoom debate], it’s almost scary how worried people are and the level of hostility. I would love to see more conversations like this.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Two former prosecutors, a criminal justice reformer and a former SFPD commander took to a virtual stage to talk property crime, criminal justice reform, and the records of former district attorneys, to help inform voters before the June recall election of Chesa Boudin. ",
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"title": "A 'Blame Game'? Criminal Justice Experts Debate Effort to Recall SF DA Chesa Boudin | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arguing about San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin’s performance in office is practically the city’s pastime these days. Is “Chesa” the root cause of the city’s assaults, its thefts, its \u003cem>anarchy\u003c/em>, as some publicly put it?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Those are the salvos launched by keyboard warriors on social media every day, but Monday night, those experienced in criminal justice took the debate to center stage.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">San Francisco’s United Democratic Club, Eastern Neighborhoods Democratic Club, Edwin M. Lee Asian Pacific Democratic Club, and Willie B. Kennedy Democratic Club hosted a virtual debate among professionals who have seen different sides of the criminal justice system, to get at the heart of Boudin’s time in office.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The evening’s talks were moderated over Zoom by KQED politics correspondent \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/mlagos\">Marisa Lagos\u003c/a> and San Francisco Chronicle criminal justice reporter \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/meganrcassidy?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor\">Megan Cassidy\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While many in virtual attendance seemed dug in on either side — for, or against, the upcoming recall election against Boudin — organizers hoped the night’s discussions could illuminate Boudin’s career for those finding themselves on the electoral fence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s been a particularly rough few weeks for Boudin’s political prospects, \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/criminal-justice/da-chesa-boudin-recall-campaign-poll-crime/\">as a recent poll, paid for by proponents of his recall\u003c/a>, found that 68% of San Franciscans would remove him from office if the recall election were today. (The recall is set for June.) In another public blow, his office recently lost a case against San Francisco Police Department officer Terrance Stangel, in what may be the city’s first trial against an officer for excessive force allegations in the line of duty, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11907396/san-francisco-officer-not-guilty-of-using-excessive-force\">KQED previously reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At Monday’s debate, two prosecuting attorneys formerly with Boudin’s office, Brooke Jenkins and Don du Bain, argued Boudin needed to be recalled in light of the fear of crime pervading San Francisco. Jenkins was assigned to the homicide unit in the DA’s office and has been a sex crimes prosecutor. Du Bain is a 30-year prosecutor and also has served as Solano County district attorney.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "‘The issue for us is Chesa creates the landscape where criminals think this is OK behavior.’",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Those arguing against the recall characterized crime statistics used against Boudin as cherry-picked, with fear-mongering used to drive a wedge between Boudin and the public. The debaters against the recall included Tinisch Hollins, who is a crime survivor and also executive director of \u003ca href=\"https://safeandjust.org/staff/tinisch-hollins/\">Californians for Safety and Justice\u003c/a>, and Richard Corriea, a retired San Francisco police commander who is now the director of the International Institute of Criminal Justice Leadership at the University of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“The role of people who prosecute was not viewed as something people who look like me do,” said Jenkins, the former prosecutor for Boudin, speaking of people of color. She joined the San Francisco District Attorney’s office specifically to serve former DA George Gascón, whom she described as “leading the way” on alternative forms of incarceration.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He was able to help us balance reform with making sure we kept the community safe,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boudin, she said, is “failing to keep San Franciscans safe.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking against the recall, Richard Corriea said his family has been in the San Francisco Police Department since the 1906 earthquake. He’s a fourth-generation San Franciscan who attended George Washington High School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I did not support Chesa Boudin in his race for district attorney,” Corriea said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So what is he doing opposing the Boudin recall? Corriea said he’s seen half-truths and “lies” take hold of crime statistics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been disturbing, and seems bent on fomenting fear,” he said. “I object to the recall because the promoters said San Francisco would be safer if we’d just dump the district attorney, which is absurd.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Throughout the night, the criminal justice experts tackled homicide rates, shoplifters, and the records of previous district attorneys.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to the first question, Jenkins suggested that diversion, a procedure by which defendants avoid criminal conviction if they agree to rehabilitation and a period of probation, is overused by DA Boudin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This conversation has been edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>MEGAN CASSIDY: Why is it we should blame the DA for increases in property crimes, but not credit his policies, let’s say, for the relatively low murder rate? If the murder rate goes up somewhat here, but is consistent with the rest of the country, why should we blame the DA’s office for this?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "‘The idea that a DA is going to change property crime in the city? I just don’t see it.’",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cstrong>JENKINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">For the most part I think everyone agrees, even in the street, murder is wrong and it won’t go unpunished, but when the DA creates an environment where property crime, where assault, where burglary is acceptable, where there is no consequence, where even if you are arrested, you are released within hours, at most a day or two, and you’re back out into the street, it doesn’t matter if you commit five more burglaries, you’re going to be released each time and at most get probation. At best you get diversion regardless of how many offenses you pick up.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">He’s creating a landscape where criminal offenders desire to come here and commit crimes. They know that there’s no penalty.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I’d just like to say, after 35 years of police work, I don’t believe criminals in their calculation are thinking about what Chesa Boudin is going to do or not do to them.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">What they think about is, “What are the chances of getting maybe a tourist car with valuable items in it? What are their chances of getting caught?” Those factors weigh in. What are their chances of blending into the surroundings? How many ways can they escape? But honestly, they’re not sitting there going, “Well, in the marketplace of the Hall of Justice, how will I do?”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11908889\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11908889\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1.jpg\" alt=\"A zoom call with nine windows featuring various experts on criminal justice, two journalists, and community members. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1081\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-21-192521-1-1536x865.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Criminal justice experts gathered Monday night for a debate on San Francisco DA Chesa Boudin’s recall. Top row, left to right: Megan Cassidy (San Francisco Chronicle), Marisa Lagos (KQED), Richard Corriea (retired San Francisco police commander). Middle row, left to right: Don du Bain (attorney), Brooke Jenkins (attorney), Tinisch Hollins (Californians for Safety and Justice). Bottom row, left to right: Kristen Webb (United Democratic Club); Bruce Agid (Eastern Neighborhoods Democratic Club). \u003ccite>(Courtesy United Democratic Club)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>MARISA LAGOS: Even if you support this district attorney, there’s no question that people feel unsafe. \u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>So why shouldn’t the DA be held accountable for some of the really horrific or just upsetting things we’ve seen, particularly around property crimes?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Property crimes are changing because of the pandemic. The issue of poverty, drug addiction, mental illness, failed public policy, mass incarceration, discrimination, all those factors come into play.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">So to say, hmm, someone is here shoplifting, it’s the DA’s fault … What about retailers that have gone from stopping people and holding them and arresting them, to not using security and passing on the cost to the consumer?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I can tell you that I never made a shoplifting arrest, ever, because they were done by private security in the stores who would call the police and sign a citizen’s arrest card, and we would take them down and book them.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The idea that a DA is going to change property crime in the city? I just don’t see it.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>HOLLINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">It’s also important to mention that property crime closure rates have been sadly low in San Francisco for a very long time. That did not just start. That’s not really related to who the DA is.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CASSIDY: The DA’s office is just one arm of the criminal justice system. We’ve seen police clearance rates, particularly with property crimes, drop significantly. A lot of these crimes are not getting arrested in the first place. Do the police also share the blame for crime rates? Particularly with property crimes?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>JENKINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The issue for us is Chesa creates the landscape where criminals think this is OK behavior.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We can talk about examples where we’ve heard from the police that they will make an arrest and somebody will tell them, “That’s fine because I’ll be out in a few hours. The DA’s office isn’t going to do anything about it.” Or jail calls where they’re saying, you know what, pretty much theft is legal in San Francisco. These are the stories that we are hearing. It doesn’t take the responsibility off of the police to make arrests, of course.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I think we have to understand we are in a universe now where morale is low, I think in law enforcement, period. We keep hearing, “The DA’s office isn’t going to do anything about it, so why should I risk my safety to make an arrest?”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cstrong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Point of fact, Chesa has reached out to the unions and department, over and over again. What people don’t know about city government is, it’s a large blame game, and now Chesa is being blamed.\u003c/span>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>LAGOS: What is criminal justice reform, if not what Chesa is doing? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>DU BAIN\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Like Mr. Corriea, I’ve been in law enforcement myself for 30 years as a prosecutor, in various counties in California. I recognize the complexity of what we do in criminal justice. I’ve known plenty of progressive district attorneys in my time, [such as] Nancy O’Malley in Alameda County. Here in San Francisco, we had both Kamala Harris and George Gascón, who were very progressive district attorneys.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">They were progressive because they created new, innovative programs to try to keep our young people out of the criminal justice system in the first place and to rehabilitate those criminal offenders who ended up in the system.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kamala Harris created Back on Track, which was a successful program to keep kids out of the criminal justice system, employed and in a productive lifestyle. George Gascón expanded that program into young adult court. He also created a mental health court called Behavioral Health Court … and Intensive Supervision Court for adult offenders who are recidivists.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Those are true progressive prosecutors. Chesa hasn’t developed a single rehabilitative program.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cstrong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Well, I’m looking at five pages of accomplishments that would hurt your eyes to look at. My brother was murdered in 1988 and my worst memories are dealing with the criminal justice system. The rest of it has faded for me, over time.\u003c/span>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CASSIDY: Including crime, one of the things polls show people are worried about [is] drug overdoses, open-air drug use on the streets, particularly in the Tenderloin. What role should the DA’s office be playing to stem this tide?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cstrong>JENKINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The DA’s office plays a huge role in that. We make the decisions on what to do with drug-dealing offenses. We have the ability to use the consequence for that … to incentivize them to engage in drug treatment, or go to drug court where they can engage in substance abuse counseling or treatment.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">So it’s imperative the chief law enforcement officer, the district attorney, use that office to compel people who need treatment into treatment, and to hold drug dealers accountable for taking advantage of this vulnerable population.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">That, again, does not necessarily mean sending people to prison. It means you have to use the consequence as an incentive. It could be an incentive for vocational training.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>HOLLINS\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We’re having a conversation about a public health issue with a criminal justice lens. We know we don’t have enough treatment beds. I had a brother who struggled with addiction and later lost his life. Both of my brothers were on probation when they passed away. That’s a sad failure of the systems.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The DA should focus on crime, I agree. But the drug crisis is much bigger than the DA’s office.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "‘We’ve seen in these high-charging, hard-on-crime jurisdictions increases in crime when some folks would suggest it should be the opposite.’",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I don’t think it’s been any better under any of the previous DAs.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Just to reference the programs that had been implemented under District Attorney Harris and Gascón, I worked very closely with people who implemented those programs. Again it is a national crisis, not one that’s just focused here in San Francisco. It’s a public health issue that needs to be dealt with with a public health lens.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CASSIDY: Diversion rates are up, conviction rates are down. What should voters take away from that?\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>CORRIEA\u003c/strong>: \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">I think that the statistics, if you read them, are really mind-numbing, you know? How many cases came in the door and where they went, and which had action and which didn’t.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">What equates to safety?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We’ve seen in these high-charging, hard-on-crime jurisdictions increases in crime when some folks would suggest it should be the opposite.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">What I want to say about statistics, this is the most telling: The burglary rates in some neighborhoods in San Francisco grew during the pandemic as crime patterns changed. I noticed that they were up in the Richmond and people were very upset about that, and I noticed they were down in other parts of town.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Folks tore into that the day after: “Look at burglaries out of control.” I always wondered, “Well, what about where it’s dropped?” Shouldn’t you get an offsetting penalty there? I think statistics are not ultimately very helpful.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you look at the chat [of viewer comments in the Zoom debate], it’s almost scary how worried people are and the level of hostility. I would love to see more conversations like this.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A San Francisco police officer was found not guilty in the 2019 beating of a man with a baton in what’s believed to be the city’s first trial against an officer over excessive force allegations while on duty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A jury on Monday found Terrance Stangel not guilty of three charges of assault and battery he faced after striking Dacari Spiers with his baton several times, breaking his wrist and leg.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The jury deadlocked on a fourth charge of unlawfully beating Spiers under color of authority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stangel and his partner, Officer Cuauhtémoc Martínez, were responding to 911 calls about a man choking and dragging a woman near Fisherman’s Wharf when they encountered Spiers and his then-girlfriend on Oct. 7, 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Martínez, who was not charged in the case, immediately grabbed Spiers while ordering him to get against the wall. Neither officer gave him reasonable commands before Stangel started beating him with his baton, landing at least seven blows, prosecutors said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Five strikes when he’s lying on the ground, in the fetal position, writhing in pain, is proof beyond a reasonable doubt of assault and battery,” Assistant District Attorney Rebecca Young said during closing arguments in the three-week trial.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stangel was charged with four felonies, including battery causing serious bodily injury, assault with a deadly weapon, assault with force likely to cause great bodily injury and assault under the color of authority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Spiers was never charged with any crime and later received a $700,000 civil settlement from the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Coverage\" tag=\"sfpd\"]“This case was sabotaged from day one by police officers and investigators who simply will not allow police officers to be held accountable for perpetrating violence,” Curtis Briggs, Spiers's attorney, said in a statement. “The system for investigating police misconduct is completely dysfunctional and broken. This case has highlighted that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stangel testified that his aim was to protect his partner from a violent man after the interaction between Martínez and Spiers quickly turned into a melee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was trying to get him to stop fighting my partner and I was trying to get us out of the situation without getting hurt,” Stangel said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His defense attorney, Nicole Pifari, said Stangel used necessary force to control a violent situation created by Spiers. She called the case politically motivated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>”We are thankful that the jury was able to see through the dishonesty of the DA’s office in this case and see it for what it was—unjust and unsupported,” she said in a statement. “Everyone should be deeply concerned about this case, about this District Attorney, and about the rule of law in San Francisco. It doesn’t matter if the DA is from the right or the left, he or she should apply the law fairly and honestly, without tipping the scales of justice to meet a political agenda.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stangel is one of six officers who have been charged by San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin, a former public defender who was elected DA in 2019 as part of a national wave of progressive prosecutors opposed to mass incarceration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The prosecution became a flashpoint between Boudin and San Francisco Police Chief William Scott amid competing claims that both agencies had withheld evidence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A district attorney’s office investigator testified that she felt pressured to sign an affidavit against Stangel that left out evidence that could possibly have helped him, but U.S. District Court Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley ruled that the evidence would not have affected the case. The judge also fined the city, saying that the police department failed to disclose three interviews with officers who were involved, \u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/2022/03/sfpd-sanctioned-for-withholding-evidence-in-dacari-spiers-sfpd-beating-case/\">Mission Local first reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the trial, Scott terminated an agreement that allows the district attorney’s office to investigate police shootings, excessive use of force and in-custody deaths, citing serious concerns over the office’s impartiality. Both agreed to let the agreement stand for another two months \u003ca href=\"https://www.usnews.com/news/best-states/california/articles/2022-02-14/california-ag-others-to-help-with-new-sf-investigation-pact\">after the state attorney general’s office intervened\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the verdict was announced, the San Francisco Police Officers Association said it was satisfied with the trial's outcome and that the focus should be on keeping San Francisco safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are pleased that this jury focused on the facts, evidence, and the law and was not distracted by other factors in reaching their not guilty verdicts on three of the four charges before them,” Tracy McCray, the association's acting president, said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Rachel Marshall, a spokesperson for the San Francisco District Attorney's Office, said the trial underscored the myriad challenges of holding police accountable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We've seen the ways in which a victim of police violence, as often is the case, is really dirtied up by the defense and has tried to be criminalized and be dehumanized,” she said. “Dacari Spiers was the victim of a brutal beating that resulted in a $700,000 settlement. And at the same time, just throughout this trial, the defense tried to criminalize him and tried to put him on trial as they dragged him through the mud.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article includes reporting from The Associated Press and KQED's Alex Emslie.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“This case was sabotaged from day one by police officers and investigators who simply will not allow police officers to be held accountable for perpetrating violence,” Curtis Briggs, Spiers's attorney, said in a statement. “The system for investigating police misconduct is completely dysfunctional and broken. This case has highlighted that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stangel testified that his aim was to protect his partner from a violent man after the interaction between Martínez and Spiers quickly turned into a melee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was trying to get him to stop fighting my partner and I was trying to get us out of the situation without getting hurt,” Stangel said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His defense attorney, Nicole Pifari, said Stangel used necessary force to control a violent situation created by Spiers. She called the case politically motivated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>”We are thankful that the jury was able to see through the dishonesty of the DA’s office in this case and see it for what it was—unjust and unsupported,” she said in a statement. “Everyone should be deeply concerned about this case, about this District Attorney, and about the rule of law in San Francisco. It doesn’t matter if the DA is from the right or the left, he or she should apply the law fairly and honestly, without tipping the scales of justice to meet a political agenda.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stangel is one of six officers who have been charged by San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin, a former public defender who was elected DA in 2019 as part of a national wave of progressive prosecutors opposed to mass incarceration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The prosecution became a flashpoint between Boudin and San Francisco Police Chief William Scott amid competing claims that both agencies had withheld evidence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A district attorney’s office investigator testified that she felt pressured to sign an affidavit against Stangel that left out evidence that could possibly have helped him, but U.S. District Court Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley ruled that the evidence would not have affected the case. The judge also fined the city, saying that the police department failed to disclose three interviews with officers who were involved, \u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/2022/03/sfpd-sanctioned-for-withholding-evidence-in-dacari-spiers-sfpd-beating-case/\">Mission Local first reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the trial, Scott terminated an agreement that allows the district attorney’s office to investigate police shootings, excessive use of force and in-custody deaths, citing serious concerns over the office’s impartiality. Both agreed to let the agreement stand for another two months \u003ca href=\"https://www.usnews.com/news/best-states/california/articles/2022-02-14/california-ag-others-to-help-with-new-sf-investigation-pact\">after the state attorney general’s office intervened\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the verdict was announced, the San Francisco Police Officers Association said it was satisfied with the trial's outcome and that the focus should be on keeping San Francisco safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are pleased that this jury focused on the facts, evidence, and the law and was not distracted by other factors in reaching their not guilty verdicts on three of the four charges before them,” Tracy McCray, the association's acting president, said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Rachel Marshall, a spokesperson for the San Francisco District Attorney's Office, said the trial underscored the myriad challenges of holding police accountable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We've seen the ways in which a victim of police violence, as often is the case, is really dirtied up by the defense and has tried to be criminalized and be dehumanized,” she said. “Dacari Spiers was the victim of a brutal beating that resulted in a $700,000 settlement. And at the same time, just throughout this trial, the defense tried to criminalize him and tried to put him on trial as they dragged him through the mud.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article includes reporting from The Associated Press and KQED's Alex Emslie.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"soldout": {
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