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"content": "\u003cp>Less than one week after revoking California’s right to set its own vehicle emission standards, the Environmental Protection Agency \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fiorecleanair\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">threatened to withhold federal highway funds\u003c/a> if the state doesn’t improve air quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In what seems to be another example of the Trump administration using California as a punching bag, Andrew Wheeler — \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2018/07/06/626525274/get-to-know-andrew-wheeler-ex-coal-lobbyist-with-inside-track-to-lead-epa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the former coal industry lobbyist turned EPA head\u003c/a> — is suddenly remarkably concerned about air quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This administration has threatened to cut off federal funding for everything from \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11195003/donald-trump-wants-to-cut-funding-from-sanctuary-cities-but-can-he\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sanctuary cities\u003c/a> to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11747776/trump-administration-pulls-1b-from-california-high-speed-rail\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">high speed rail\u003c/a> to \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/01/09/683731984/trump-threatens-to-cut-californias-fema-funding-for-wildfire-relief\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">wildfire aid\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Methinks the administration would be happy to cut off the California Republic from the rest of the United States, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1948003/california-leads-lawsuit-against-rollback-of-endangered-species-protections\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">endangered species\u003c/a> included.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n",
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"disqusTitle": "All National Parks Are Free Again on Saturday (and Here are Your Visit Tips)",
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"content": "\u003cp>Consider it your free national parks pass: On Saturday, Sept. 28, all national parks across the nation will be \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/planyourvisit/fee-free-parks.htm\">free to enter\u003c/a>, including popular California destinations like Muir Woods, Yosemite and Joshua Tree.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11776165\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11776165\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sunset in Joshua Tree National Park \u003ccite>(Ashley Urdang / KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>To celebrate \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/subjects/npscelebrates/public-lands-day.htm\">National Public Lands Day\u003c/a> — the largest single-day volunteer effort in the U.S. — every Park Service site that usually charges an entrance fee will offer free admission to all visitors, as part of NPS’ Free Day program. (Remember: after Saturday, there’s only \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/subjects/npscelebrates/veterans-day.htm\">one more free National Parks Day\u003c/a> coming up in 2019, on Nov. 11 for Veterans Day.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To mark the occasion, we asked you for your tips on visiting the wealth of national parks within a day's drive from the Bay Area. Whether you're planning on visiting Saturday or at another time, scroll down for our audience's advice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11776206\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"Nat\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11776206\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The view from Glacier Point in Yosemite National Park \u003ccite>(Ryan Park / Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"\u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/glacierpoint.htm\">Glacier Point\u003c/a> [in Yosemite National Park] is a must see . Sunrise, sunset or any clear day... one of the most beautiful locations I’ve ever laid eyes on.\" (@tivon.tv, via Instagram)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/seki/index.htm\">Kings Canyon\u003c/a> next to \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/seki/index.htm\">Sequoia\u003c/a> and drive down to the canyon floor. The views and waterfall will not disappoint!\" (Rose Schultz, via Facebook)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11776192\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1280px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11776192\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut.jpg 1280w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Redwood National Park \u003ccite>(Michael Schweppe / Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/seki/index.htm\">Sequoia\u003c/a> in the winter and experience snow shoeing or cross country skiing under the giants. Magical.\" (Kathleen Vanvelsor, via Facebook)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Pick up after yourself. Leave it as you found it, or better.\" (Josephine Burns, via Facebook)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Buy the 'elder pass' if your age qualifies.\" (Monica Daigle-Kleisath, via Facebook)\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>KQED tip: The \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/planyourvisit/passes.htm#CP_JUMP_5088574\">NPS Annual Senior Pass\u003c/a> is $20, and a Lifetime Senior Pass is $80. Click \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/planyourvisit/passes.htm\">here\u003c/a> for a full list of NPS passes and available discounts \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11776164\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11776164\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">El Capitan in Yosemite National Park \u003ccite>(Daniel Gorostieta / Pexels)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Be mindful of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/planyourvisit/index.htm\">signs and rules\u003c/a>. They are there for your safety. I’ve seen too many people disregard them and end up hurt. If it says 'don’t go here with your bike,' don’t go there with your bike!\" (@annmariechristy, via Twitter)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Want great photos of old growth redwoods?\u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/thingstodo/lbjgrove.htm\"> Lady Bird Johnson Grove\u003c/a> [in Redwood National and State Parks] is the place you want to go, a short 1.5 mile loop that can take you hours if you like to take photos.” (@SCCDP, via Twitter)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Comments have been slightly edited for length and clarity\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Consider it your free national parks pass: On Saturday, Sept. 28, all national parks across the nation will be \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/planyourvisit/fee-free-parks.htm\">free to enter\u003c/a>, including popular California destinations like Muir Woods, Yosemite and Joshua Tree.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11776165\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11776165\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS29769__FB-68-of-69-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sunset in Joshua Tree National Park \u003ccite>(Ashley Urdang / KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>To celebrate \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/subjects/npscelebrates/public-lands-day.htm\">National Public Lands Day\u003c/a> — the largest single-day volunteer effort in the U.S. — every Park Service site that usually charges an entrance fee will offer free admission to all visitors, as part of NPS’ Free Day program. (Remember: after Saturday, there’s only \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/subjects/npscelebrates/veterans-day.htm\">one more free National Parks Day\u003c/a> coming up in 2019, on Nov. 11 for Veterans Day.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To mark the occasion, we asked you for your tips on visiting the wealth of national parks within a day's drive from the Bay Area. Whether you're planning on visiting Saturday or at another time, scroll down for our audience's advice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11776206\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"Nat\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11776206\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39295_2543845033_4c974714ec_o-qut-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The view from Glacier Point in Yosemite National Park \u003ccite>(Ryan Park / Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"\u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/glacierpoint.htm\">Glacier Point\u003c/a> [in Yosemite National Park] is a must see . Sunrise, sunset or any clear day... one of the most beautiful locations I’ve ever laid eyes on.\" (@tivon.tv, via Instagram)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/seki/index.htm\">Kings Canyon\u003c/a> next to \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/seki/index.htm\">Sequoia\u003c/a> and drive down to the canyon floor. The views and waterfall will not disappoint!\" (Rose Schultz, via Facebook)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11776192\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1280px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11776192\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut.jpg 1280w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39294_21556590_c502571c75_o-qut-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Redwood National Park \u003ccite>(Michael Schweppe / Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/seki/index.htm\">Sequoia\u003c/a> in the winter and experience snow shoeing or cross country skiing under the giants. Magical.\" (Kathleen Vanvelsor, via Facebook)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Pick up after yourself. Leave it as you found it, or better.\" (Josephine Burns, via Facebook)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Buy the 'elder pass' if your age qualifies.\" (Monica Daigle-Kleisath, via Facebook)\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>KQED tip: The \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/planyourvisit/passes.htm#CP_JUMP_5088574\">NPS Annual Senior Pass\u003c/a> is $20, and a Lifetime Senior Pass is $80. Click \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/planyourvisit/passes.htm\">here\u003c/a> for a full list of NPS passes and available discounts \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11776164\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11776164\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39293_california-el-capitan-environment-2635585-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">El Capitan in Yosemite National Park \u003ccite>(Daniel Gorostieta / Pexels)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Be mindful of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/planyourvisit/index.htm\">signs and rules\u003c/a>. They are there for your safety. I’ve seen too many people disregard them and end up hurt. If it says 'don’t go here with your bike,' don’t go there with your bike!\" (@annmariechristy, via Twitter)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Want great photos of old growth redwoods?\u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/thingstodo/lbjgrove.htm\"> Lady Bird Johnson Grove\u003c/a> [in Redwood National and State Parks] is the place you want to go, a short 1.5 mile loop that can take you hours if you like to take photos.” (@SCCDP, via Twitter)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Comments have been slightly edited for length and clarity\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Pacific Gas and Electric Co. will shut down power to areas of the Sierra Foothills because of hot, dry and windy conditions that increase fire danger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The utility tweeted that the power shut-off, which is expected to begin about 5 p.m., will affect an estimated 21,000 people in Butte, Nevada and Yuba counties. PG&E said no one in El Dorado, Placer or Sutter counties in the Sierra Foothills would be affected.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/PGE4Me/status/1176221645859631104\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PG&E \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/PGE4Me/status/1176211172762292229\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">also said in a tweet\u003c/a> it was not projecting a Monday evening \"public safety power shutoff\" event for Lake, Napa and Sonoma counties, but would closely monitor weather Monday night and again Tuesday morning for possible power shut-offs in those areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11750896 label='9 Things to Know About Power Shut-offs']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cal Fire \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/09/23/these-trees-survived-californias-drought-and-thats-giving-scientists-hope-for-climate-change/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announced in May\u003c/a> that its investigation into last November's Camp Fire confirmed that a PG&E electrical transmission line sparked the blaze. The Camp Fire — the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in modern California history — killed 86 people and destroyed much of the communities of Paradise, Concow and Magalia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, PG&E \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11774069/pge-insurance-companies-strike-11-billion-deal-to-settle-wildfire-claims\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">agreed to pay $11 billion\u003c/a> to insurance companies holding 85% of the insurance claims from fires that include the November 2018 blaze.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Strong winds, low humidity and warm temperatures were forecast in the region through Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cal Fire also tweeted that much of Northern California is under a red flag warning through Wednesday and that people should take extreme caution when outdoors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/CAL_FIRE/status/1176191518844964864\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PG&E earlier said shut-offs in the North Bay and farther north could have affected more than 100,000 people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Public Utilities Commission \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11751074/regulators-ok-pges-big-wildfire-safety-program-and-set-new-rules-for-protective-power-shutoffs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">adopted an expanded set of rules\u003c/a> on May 30 aimed at clarifying when the state's big utilities can shut off power during times of high fire danger and what utilities need to do before they turn out your lights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The power shut-offs — a practice the regulatory world calls de-energization — have been used sparingly in the past as a tool to reduce the risk of electrical equipment touching off fires during exceedingly windy, dry, hot weather.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shutdowns are a technique pioneered by San Diego Gas and Electric Co. after its power lines ignited 2007's Witch Fire, which killed two people and destroyed 1,100 homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11750896/cpuc-pge-deenergization-wildfire-safety-power-shutoffs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">questions and answers on how the public safety power shut-offs work\u003c/a> and what the CPUC's new guidelines will mean for utility customers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes reporting from KQED's Dan Brekke and the Associated Press.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Pacific Gas and Electric Co. will shut down power to areas of the Sierra Foothills because of hot, dry and windy conditions that increase fire danger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The utility tweeted that the power shut-off, which is expected to begin about 5 p.m., will affect an estimated 21,000 people in Butte, Nevada and Yuba counties. PG&E said no one in El Dorado, Placer or Sutter counties in the Sierra Foothills would be affected.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>PG&E \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/PGE4Me/status/1176211172762292229\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">also said in a tweet\u003c/a> it was not projecting a Monday evening \"public safety power shutoff\" event for Lake, Napa and Sonoma counties, but would closely monitor weather Monday night and again Tuesday morning for possible power shut-offs in those areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cal Fire \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/09/23/these-trees-survived-californias-drought-and-thats-giving-scientists-hope-for-climate-change/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announced in May\u003c/a> that its investigation into last November's Camp Fire confirmed that a PG&E electrical transmission line sparked the blaze. The Camp Fire — the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in modern California history — killed 86 people and destroyed much of the communities of Paradise, Concow and Magalia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, PG&E \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11774069/pge-insurance-companies-strike-11-billion-deal-to-settle-wildfire-claims\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">agreed to pay $11 billion\u003c/a> to insurance companies holding 85% of the insurance claims from fires that include the November 2018 blaze.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Strong winds, low humidity and warm temperatures were forecast in the region through Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cal Fire also tweeted that much of Northern California is under a red flag warning through Wednesday and that people should take extreme caution when outdoors.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>PG&E earlier said shut-offs in the North Bay and farther north could have affected more than 100,000 people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Public Utilities Commission \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11751074/regulators-ok-pges-big-wildfire-safety-program-and-set-new-rules-for-protective-power-shutoffs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">adopted an expanded set of rules\u003c/a> on May 30 aimed at clarifying when the state's big utilities can shut off power during times of high fire danger and what utilities need to do before they turn out your lights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The power shut-offs — a practice the regulatory world calls de-energization — have been used sparingly in the past as a tool to reduce the risk of electrical equipment touching off fires during exceedingly windy, dry, hot weather.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shutdowns are a technique pioneered by San Diego Gas and Electric Co. after its power lines ignited 2007's Witch Fire, which killed two people and destroyed 1,100 homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11750896/cpuc-pge-deenergization-wildfire-safety-power-shutoffs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">questions and answers on how the public safety power shut-offs work\u003c/a> and what the CPUC's new guidelines will mean for utility customers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes reporting from KQED's Dan Brekke and the Associated Press.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>This fall marks the 250th anniversary of a historic event that led to some profound consequences for California’s native people and European settlers: the first sighting of San Francisco Bay by Spanish explorers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775924\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 594px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11775924\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39289_Heritage-Trail-Map-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"594\" height=\"778\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39289_Heritage-Trail-Map-qut.jpg 594w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39289_Heritage-Trail-Map-qut-160x210.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The proposed route of the Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail Project includes hiking, biking and several interpretive sites. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of the Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail Project)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Now, a new effort led by San Mateo County is looking to commemorate the event with the \u003ca href=\"https://parks.smcgov.org/ohlone-portol%C3%A1-heritage-trail-project\">Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail\u003c/a> — a 90-mile trail that will trace the steps of the Spanish expedition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The signs aren’t up yet, but half of the heritage trail already exists. It winds through local, state and federal parkland in San Mateo County. On an existing trail on Sweeney Ridge, a hilltop between Pacifica and San Bruno, you can see what Spanish captain Gaspar de Portola and his men saw for the first time on Nov. 4, 1769: nearly all of the San Francisco Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"With the discovery of the bay and this beautiful harbor, their entire idea about how they were going to set up their colony changed,\" said Mitch Postel, president of the \u003ca href=\"https://historysmc.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">San Mateo County Historical Association\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s a good chance the Spaniards wouldn’t have even seen the bay if it were not for a huge assist from the native Ohlone tribes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to diaries kept by men on the expedition, \u003ca href=\"http://www.ramaytush.com/spanish-arrival.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the story goes like this\u003c/a>: Portola and his men were traveling on land from Baja California to Monterey Bay, where they would reunite with a supply ship. But when the expedition got to Monterey Bay, they failed to recognize it and — after seeing no ship — continued north.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775919\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775919\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Bruno Mountain, Mount Diablo, Mount Tamalpais and the Farallon Islands can all be seen from this hilltop on a clear day. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Douglas Atmore)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Near the southern tip of San Mateo County, they came across an Ohlone tribe who indicated to the Spanish that they were near a large bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Ohlone were quite gracious to these strangers on horseback, carrying weapons,\" said Sam Herzberg, a senior planner with the San Mateo County Parks Department. \"[The Ohlone] were not quite sure what their motivations were, and they led them 50 miles up the San Mateo coastside.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775921\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 438px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11775921 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39291_ohlone-dance-headdress-edited-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"438\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39291_ohlone-dance-headdress-edited-qut.jpg 438w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39291_ohlone-dance-headdress-edited-qut-160x102.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 438px) 100vw, 438px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Before the Spanish arrived in 1769 about 2,000 Ramaytush Ohlone lived on the peninsula, said Jonathan Cordero, chairperson of the Association of Ramaytush Ohlone. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Jonathan Cordero)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Herzberg said the heritage trail, which follows Ohlone trade routes, will include several interpretive signs that will tell the story of this fateful meeting: both from the perspective of the Ohlone and of the Spanish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Bay discovery site is already a registered California Historical Landmark and on the National Register of Historic Places. But the markers that recognize the site currently do not mention the critical involvement of the Ohlone tribes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jonathan Cordero, chairman of the Association of Ramaytush Ohlone and a member of the trail committee, said he’s involved with the project to lend a voice to his ancestors and make sure their version of events is heard, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Portola expedition marked the beginning of the end for the Ohlone people and for California Indians along the coast from Sonoma to San Diego,\" said Cordero.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775922\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11775922 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cordero said about 80 percent of the Pacific Coast Native Americans that were brought into the Spanish missions did not survive. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Jonathan Cordero)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When the Spanish returned to the Bay Area a few years later to colonize, the same Ohlone tribes that helped the expedition were coerced into the mission system. That ultimately led to the extinction of the native Pacific Coast people's way of life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Something to think about as you hike the open portions of the Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>On Oct. 26, the San Mateo County Historical Association is hosting a ribbon-cutting at the \u003ca href=\"https://historysmc.org/ohlone-day-event\">Sanchez Adobe Historic Site\u003c/a>, a new interpretive center along the Heritage Trail in Pacifica.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "This fall marks the 250th anniversary of the first sighting of San Francisco Bay by Spanish explorers. San Mateo County plans to mark the milestone with the Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail, which will interpret that 'discovery' from both Native American and settler perspectives.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>This fall marks the 250th anniversary of a historic event that led to some profound consequences for California’s native people and European settlers: the first sighting of San Francisco Bay by Spanish explorers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775924\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 594px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11775924\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39289_Heritage-Trail-Map-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"594\" height=\"778\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39289_Heritage-Trail-Map-qut.jpg 594w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39289_Heritage-Trail-Map-qut-160x210.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The proposed route of the Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail Project includes hiking, biking and several interpretive sites. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of the Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail Project)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Now, a new effort led by San Mateo County is looking to commemorate the event with the \u003ca href=\"https://parks.smcgov.org/ohlone-portol%C3%A1-heritage-trail-project\">Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail\u003c/a> — a 90-mile trail that will trace the steps of the Spanish expedition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The signs aren’t up yet, but half of the heritage trail already exists. It winds through local, state and federal parkland in San Mateo County. On an existing trail on Sweeney Ridge, a hilltop between Pacifica and San Bruno, you can see what Spanish captain Gaspar de Portola and his men saw for the first time on Nov. 4, 1769: nearly all of the San Francisco Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"With the discovery of the bay and this beautiful harbor, their entire idea about how they were going to set up their colony changed,\" said Mitch Postel, president of the \u003ca href=\"https://historysmc.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">San Mateo County Historical Association\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s a good chance the Spaniards wouldn’t have even seen the bay if it were not for a huge assist from the native Ohlone tribes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to diaries kept by men on the expedition, \u003ca href=\"http://www.ramaytush.com/spanish-arrival.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the story goes like this\u003c/a>: Portola and his men were traveling on land from Baja California to Monterey Bay, where they would reunite with a supply ship. But when the expedition got to Monterey Bay, they failed to recognize it and — after seeing no ship — continued north.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775919\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775919\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39288_20100528_SWRI_DAtmore-16-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Bruno Mountain, Mount Diablo, Mount Tamalpais and the Farallon Islands can all be seen from this hilltop on a clear day. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Douglas Atmore)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Near the southern tip of San Mateo County, they came across an Ohlone tribe who indicated to the Spanish that they were near a large bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Ohlone were quite gracious to these strangers on horseback, carrying weapons,\" said Sam Herzberg, a senior planner with the San Mateo County Parks Department. \"[The Ohlone] were not quite sure what their motivations were, and they led them 50 miles up the San Mateo coastside.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775921\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 438px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11775921 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39291_ohlone-dance-headdress-edited-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"438\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39291_ohlone-dance-headdress-edited-qut.jpg 438w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39291_ohlone-dance-headdress-edited-qut-160x102.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 438px) 100vw, 438px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Before the Spanish arrived in 1769 about 2,000 Ramaytush Ohlone lived on the peninsula, said Jonathan Cordero, chairperson of the Association of Ramaytush Ohlone. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Jonathan Cordero)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Herzberg said the heritage trail, which follows Ohlone trade routes, will include several interpretive signs that will tell the story of this fateful meeting: both from the perspective of the Ohlone and of the Spanish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Bay discovery site is already a registered California Historical Landmark and on the National Register of Historic Places. But the markers that recognize the site currently do not mention the critical involvement of the Ohlone tribes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jonathan Cordero, chairman of the Association of Ramaytush Ohlone and a member of the trail committee, said he’s involved with the project to lend a voice to his ancestors and make sure their version of events is heard, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Portola expedition marked the beginning of the end for the Ohlone people and for California Indians along the coast from Sonoma to San Diego,\" said Cordero.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775922\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11775922 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39290_dancing_at_the_mission-sm-qut.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cordero said about 80 percent of the Pacific Coast Native Americans that were brought into the Spanish missions did not survive. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Jonathan Cordero)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When the Spanish returned to the Bay Area a few years later to colonize, the same Ohlone tribes that helped the expedition were coerced into the mission system. That ultimately led to the extinction of the native Pacific Coast people's way of life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Something to think about as you hike the open portions of the Ohlone-Portola Heritage Trail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>On Oct. 26, the San Mateo County Historical Association is hosting a ribbon-cutting at the \u003ca href=\"https://historysmc.org/ohlone-day-event\">Sanchez Adobe Historic Site\u003c/a>, a new interpretive center along the Heritage Trail in Pacifica.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "demise-of-key-environment-bill-could-escalate-californias-water-wars",
"title": "Demise of Key Environment Bill Could Escalate California’s Water Wars",
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"headTitle": "Demise of Key Environment Bill Could Escalate California’s Water Wars | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>The smoke has (partly) cleared from the legislative battlefield, in the aftermath of a struggle pitting the leader of the California Senate against not only powerful water and agricultural interests but also Gov. Gavin Newsom. And California’s two largest water-delivery systems may soon be operating under rules that differ ever more significantly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom has said he won’t approve Senate President Pro Tem Toni Atkins’ bid for a legal \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/environment/2019/09/california-water-dispute-trump-environment-rollbacks/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">backstop\u003c/a> against environmental rollbacks by the Trump administration. And Washington is poised to reduce protections for endangered fish species in the state’s largest watersheds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The result may be the heightened regulatory uncertainty that opponents of the bill said they hoped to avoid: While the federal water managers could begin sending more supplies to contractors and agricultural users, state authorities — who adhere to stricter standards for species and habitat protection in the waters they control — could compensate by providing less for cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside postID='science_1947575,news_11775558,science_1947509' \u003c/span>\u003cem>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">label\u003c/span>\u003c/em>\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">=\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">'More Coverage']\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both state and federal managers have worked for years to harmonize their disparate rules as much as practicable. But now the potential for incompatible management of California’s critical water resources may also create more legal wrangling, experts say, rather than establish a level playing field and resolve the state’s longstanding water wars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s going to continue to be litigation,” said Holly Doremus, a professor of environmental regulation at UC Berkeley’s law school. “I would think it would help the state to have as much control as it can over water operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California water law imposes requirements that federal law does not; California water law is more protective of the environment,” she said. “The state and the federal government have very different views.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins, a San Diego Democrat, authored the bill, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SB 1\u003c/a>, which the Legislature passed. It would require the state to assess proposed changes to U.S. environmental and workplace-safety laws. If the new federal rules were to be less stringent than those in place on January 19, 2017 — the day before Trump took office — California officials could either adopt the pre-Trump standards or impose stricter ones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775830\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775830\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/07082019_PoliceVote_AW_11-800x509.jpg\" alt=\"Senator Toni G. Atkins: “I am strongly disappointed” in the bill’s fate\" width=\"800\" height=\"509\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Senator Toni G. Atkins: “I am strongly disappointed” in the bill’s fate \u003ccite>(Anne Wernikoff/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The thorniest part of the bill involves endangered-species protections and the resulting implications for water supplies. Protection of endangered fish and their habitat restricts water flow in certain places at key times of the year, and farmers and water brokers oppose those constraints, which limit their supplies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump plans to \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/12/climate/endangered-species-act-changes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">significantly change\u003c/a> how U.S. species law is implemented, which could mean more water for farmers at the expense of the Delta smelt, salmon and other fish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom says Atkins’ bill would disrupt a collaborative, and voluntary, approach to water management. He called the measure “a solution in search of a problem” and is expected to veto it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins avoided a direct public challenge to Newsom but said in a written statement, “SB 1 is the product of a full year’s worth of work, so clearly I am strongly disappointed in its impending fate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In staking out his position, Newsom is caught between his fellow Democrats and environmentalists on one side, and his relationship with Central Valley farmers and water brokers and sympathy for their needs on the other.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.usbr.gov/mp/cvp/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Central Valley water project\u003c/a>, run by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, provides water for those farmers as well as flood control and water for Sacramento and the San Francisco Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom has sunk political capital into the region — and literal capital, too. His administration recently committed $70 million to support the voluntary agreement, funding habitat restoration and projects to enhance water quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agreement is important to Newsom, who has coaxed the various water interests into signing a pact to manage flows from the Sacramento and San Joaquin River systems in the Delta Estuary. That process is nearing a conclusion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, although Newsom and other opponents claimed the bill would have derailed the agreement, Atkins’ legislation specifically notes that it would have no effect on it: “This article does not affect the process by which voluntary agreements are entered into to assist in the implementation of new water quality standards lawfully adopted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775832\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775832\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/08072019_LosAngeles_AW_36-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Gov. Gavin Newsom is caught between fellow Democrats and environmentalists on one side, and farmers and water brokers on the other.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom is caught between fellow Democrats and environmentalists on one side, and farmers and water brokers on the other. \u003ccite>(Anne Wernikoff/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Water agencies and others see the anticipated federal changes, coupled with the voluntary accord, as an opportunity to redefine how water is managed in the state, one of the most complex and fraught issues in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I firmly believe it would be one of the most signal accomplishments in my lifetime if we could achieve comprehensive management across the Delta,” said Dave Eggerton, Executive Director of the Association of California Water Agencies. “That would be amazing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the state and federal water projects are in the midst of recalibrating plans. The state has been regulating the amount of water flowing in and out of the Delta, which has angered Central Valley farmers, who irrigate some 3 million agricultural acres.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s plan update is coming out in phases, and the voluntary agreement could be incorporated into the next update. A revised version of the agreement is expected by the end of October, according to Lisa Lien-Mager, a spokeswoman for the state Natural Resources Agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump has promised farmers they would receive more federal water. Last year he \u003ca href=\"https://www.politico.com/story/2018/10/19/trump-western-water-eo-856305\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">signed a memorandum\u003c/a> directing federal agencies to “minimize unnecessary regulatory burdens,” streamline environmental reviews and accelerate water deliveries to the Central Valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An updated biological review is also expected soon, and “the smart money is that the new biological opinion will be more permissive (than) the old one,” said Doremus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That may give the state a legal window, she said, to assert that the Trump administration’s water pumping won’t adequately protect a precious state resource — water. That legal argument called the “public trust doctrine,” would almost certainly require a court to sort out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside tag='calmatters' label='More From CalMatters.']\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While much of the debate over the bill focused on water, the measure also applied broadly to air regulations and employee safety in the workplace. Earlier this year, the Trump administration announced a new \u003ca href=\"https://s3.amazonaws.com/public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2019-00101.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rule\u003c/a> eliminating the requirement to report workplace injuries or illness in detailed electronic reports to the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Six states sued to reverse the rule, though California was not among them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California does not need Atkins’ legislation to respond to federal rollbacks with new rules of its own. But in the case of imperiled species, implementing new rules could take years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Newsom, torpedoing Atkins’ signature legislation may have long-term political ripples. Support for him among some of California’s environmental advocates has soured, particularly because, they say, Newsom parroted opponents’ talking points that mischaracterized the impact of the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Is it going to be the same relationship, absolutely not. It’s naïve to think it would be,” said Kathryn Phillips, the California director of the Sierra Club, who called some of Newsom’s statements about the legislation “appalling.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Is this going to hurt the long-term relationship? You’re damn right it will,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some groups will likely paint the governor — who sees himself as an environmental warrior — as a politician who, when it mattered, sided with big business and Donald Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s not slander to the bill’s opponents, who, flush with success, have showered the governor with praise. But those same water and ag interests threatened to walk away from the voluntary water negotiations unless Newsom came out against the bill, and there’s no guarantee that wouldn’t happen again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kate Poole, a water lawyer for the Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental group, said Newsom was “blackmailed” by the threats to leave the bargaining table.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s not going to end with SB 1,” she said. “They’ve got him over a barrel.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters.org\u003c/a> is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "The governor says a water accord already in progress is better for the state. But some groups will likely paint him as a politician who, when it mattered, sided with big business and Trump. ",
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"title": "Demise of Key Environment Bill Could Escalate California’s Water Wars | KQED",
"description": "The governor says a water accord already in progress is better for the state. But some groups will likely paint him as a politician who, when it mattered, sided with big business and Trump. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The smoke has (partly) cleared from the legislative battlefield, in the aftermath of a struggle pitting the leader of the California Senate against not only powerful water and agricultural interests but also Gov. Gavin Newsom. And California’s two largest water-delivery systems may soon be operating under rules that differ ever more significantly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom has said he won’t approve Senate President Pro Tem Toni Atkins’ bid for a legal \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/environment/2019/09/california-water-dispute-trump-environment-rollbacks/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">backstop\u003c/a> against environmental rollbacks by the Trump administration. And Washington is poised to reduce protections for endangered fish species in the state’s largest watersheds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The result may be the heightened regulatory uncertainty that opponents of the bill said they hoped to avoid: While the federal water managers could begin sending more supplies to contractors and agricultural users, state authorities — who adhere to stricter standards for species and habitat protection in the waters they control — could compensate by providing less for cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both state and federal managers have worked for years to harmonize their disparate rules as much as practicable. But now the potential for incompatible management of California’s critical water resources may also create more legal wrangling, experts say, rather than establish a level playing field and resolve the state’s longstanding water wars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s going to continue to be litigation,” said Holly Doremus, a professor of environmental regulation at UC Berkeley’s law school. “I would think it would help the state to have as much control as it can over water operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California water law imposes requirements that federal law does not; California water law is more protective of the environment,” she said. “The state and the federal government have very different views.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins, a San Diego Democrat, authored the bill, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SB 1\u003c/a>, which the Legislature passed. It would require the state to assess proposed changes to U.S. environmental and workplace-safety laws. If the new federal rules were to be less stringent than those in place on January 19, 2017 — the day before Trump took office — California officials could either adopt the pre-Trump standards or impose stricter ones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775830\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775830\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/07082019_PoliceVote_AW_11-800x509.jpg\" alt=\"Senator Toni G. Atkins: “I am strongly disappointed” in the bill’s fate\" width=\"800\" height=\"509\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Senator Toni G. Atkins: “I am strongly disappointed” in the bill’s fate \u003ccite>(Anne Wernikoff/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The thorniest part of the bill involves endangered-species protections and the resulting implications for water supplies. Protection of endangered fish and their habitat restricts water flow in certain places at key times of the year, and farmers and water brokers oppose those constraints, which limit their supplies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump plans to \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/12/climate/endangered-species-act-changes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">significantly change\u003c/a> how U.S. species law is implemented, which could mean more water for farmers at the expense of the Delta smelt, salmon and other fish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom says Atkins’ bill would disrupt a collaborative, and voluntary, approach to water management. He called the measure “a solution in search of a problem” and is expected to veto it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins avoided a direct public challenge to Newsom but said in a written statement, “SB 1 is the product of a full year’s worth of work, so clearly I am strongly disappointed in its impending fate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In staking out his position, Newsom is caught between his fellow Democrats and environmentalists on one side, and his relationship with Central Valley farmers and water brokers and sympathy for their needs on the other.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.usbr.gov/mp/cvp/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Central Valley water project\u003c/a>, run by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, provides water for those farmers as well as flood control and water for Sacramento and the San Francisco Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom has sunk political capital into the region — and literal capital, too. His administration recently committed $70 million to support the voluntary agreement, funding habitat restoration and projects to enhance water quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agreement is important to Newsom, who has coaxed the various water interests into signing a pact to manage flows from the Sacramento and San Joaquin River systems in the Delta Estuary. That process is nearing a conclusion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, although Newsom and other opponents claimed the bill would have derailed the agreement, Atkins’ legislation specifically notes that it would have no effect on it: “This article does not affect the process by which voluntary agreements are entered into to assist in the implementation of new water quality standards lawfully adopted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775832\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775832\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/08072019_LosAngeles_AW_36-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Gov. Gavin Newsom is caught between fellow Democrats and environmentalists on one side, and farmers and water brokers on the other.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom is caught between fellow Democrats and environmentalists on one side, and farmers and water brokers on the other. \u003ccite>(Anne Wernikoff/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Water agencies and others see the anticipated federal changes, coupled with the voluntary accord, as an opportunity to redefine how water is managed in the state, one of the most complex and fraught issues in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I firmly believe it would be one of the most signal accomplishments in my lifetime if we could achieve comprehensive management across the Delta,” said Dave Eggerton, Executive Director of the Association of California Water Agencies. “That would be amazing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the state and federal water projects are in the midst of recalibrating plans. The state has been regulating the amount of water flowing in and out of the Delta, which has angered Central Valley farmers, who irrigate some 3 million agricultural acres.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s plan update is coming out in phases, and the voluntary agreement could be incorporated into the next update. A revised version of the agreement is expected by the end of October, according to Lisa Lien-Mager, a spokeswoman for the state Natural Resources Agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump has promised farmers they would receive more federal water. Last year he \u003ca href=\"https://www.politico.com/story/2018/10/19/trump-western-water-eo-856305\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">signed a memorandum\u003c/a> directing federal agencies to “minimize unnecessary regulatory burdens,” streamline environmental reviews and accelerate water deliveries to the Central Valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An updated biological review is also expected soon, and “the smart money is that the new biological opinion will be more permissive (than) the old one,” said Doremus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That may give the state a legal window, she said, to assert that the Trump administration’s water pumping won’t adequately protect a precious state resource — water. That legal argument called the “public trust doctrine,” would almost certainly require a court to sort out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While much of the debate over the bill focused on water, the measure also applied broadly to air regulations and employee safety in the workplace. Earlier this year, the Trump administration announced a new \u003ca href=\"https://s3.amazonaws.com/public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2019-00101.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rule\u003c/a> eliminating the requirement to report workplace injuries or illness in detailed electronic reports to the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Six states sued to reverse the rule, though California was not among them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California does not need Atkins’ legislation to respond to federal rollbacks with new rules of its own. But in the case of imperiled species, implementing new rules could take years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Newsom, torpedoing Atkins’ signature legislation may have long-term political ripples. Support for him among some of California’s environmental advocates has soured, particularly because, they say, Newsom parroted opponents’ talking points that mischaracterized the impact of the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Is it going to be the same relationship, absolutely not. It’s naïve to think it would be,” said Kathryn Phillips, the California director of the Sierra Club, who called some of Newsom’s statements about the legislation “appalling.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Is this going to hurt the long-term relationship? You’re damn right it will,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some groups will likely paint the governor — who sees himself as an environmental warrior — as a politician who, when it mattered, sided with big business and Donald Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s not slander to the bill’s opponents, who, flush with success, have showered the governor with praise. But those same water and ag interests threatened to walk away from the voluntary water negotiations unless Newsom came out against the bill, and there’s no guarantee that wouldn’t happen again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kate Poole, a water lawyer for the Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental group, said Newsom was “blackmailed” by the threats to leave the bargaining table.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s not going to end with SB 1,” she said. “They’ve got him over a barrel.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters.org\u003c/a> is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "'Everyone Was Traumatized': The Heavy Toll Wildfires Take on California's Schools",
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"headTitle": "‘Everyone Was Traumatized’: The Heavy Toll Wildfires Take on California’s Schools | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>Catherine Stone pulled into a packed parking lot at Middletown High School on the hot and excessively windy Saturday of September 12, 2015. A small but fast-growing fire had erupted hours earlier, a dozen miles away on Cobb Mountain. First responders needed an evacuation center and wanted to use Middletown High.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just two months on the job in the small Northern California district between Clearlake and Calistoga, the new superintendent of Middletown Unified struggled against gusting wind to open the door of her office. Inside at her window, Stone called the Red Cross.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her eyes widened. In the 10 minutes it had taken to drive to the school, flames had raced down the mountain and across the ridge, so fast and so close that they now loomed over the field where the girls’ soccer team held a narrow lead, fans nervously eyeing the horizon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related\" postID=news_11774750]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You know what, we’re not going to be an evacuation center,” Stone told the Red Cross official before hanging up abruptly. “The fire is here.” She turned on her heel and ran toward the soccer crowd, shouting, “Get out! Get out!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That terrifying weekend made history as the Valley Fire — \u003ca href=\"https://www.fire.ca.gov/media/5511/top20_destruction.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California’s fifth-most destructive,\u003c/a> at last count — killed four people and ravenously charred through 76,000 acres in Lake, Napa and Sonoma counties, including the homes of hundreds of Middletown Unified students and teachers. It also marked the statistical start of a new and exponentially challenging moment for the state’s public schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For generations, fire-prone communities have lived with, worked through and even managed to go to school around the wildfires that come with California’s natural ecosystem. But \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-worsening-wildfires-explained/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recent years have been different\u003c/a>, as climate change has turned brushfires into megafires and megafires into towering infernos, threatening communities — and core institutions, such as schools — in ways that are more traumatic and less intermittent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since late 2015, wildfires have temporarily shut down thousands of schools statewide, disrupting public education more often, more widely and for longer periods than in years past, according to a CalMatters analysis of \u003ca href=\"https://disasterdays.calmatters.org/california-school-closures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nearly two decades of reported school closures.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/6d04df8b-f9fa-44f0-9266-d488a89cde7b?src=embed\" title=\"DISASTER DAYS - Schools / Students Impacted by Year\" width=\"800\" height=\"836\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reports filed with the state since the 2002-03 school year, which is as far back as those records have been kept at the California Department of Education, show that, over the past 17 years, wildfires accounted for more than 60% of the school days lost to closures. About half of those closure days have occurred since 2015.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last school year alone, wildfires forced more than 1,900 schools to cancel days — sometimes weeks — of classes, interrupting the education of more than 1.1 million students, or about 1 in 6 California schoolchildren. Some schools have closed for wildfire as many as five times in the last four years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And the disruptions have become longer. Though massive fires, mostly in San Diego County, caused school closures to spike in 2003 and 2007 in numbers similar to recent school years, no public school site in California had reported losing 15 instructional days or more due to wildfire — equivalent to three weeks — before 2015. Since then, more than 70 schools have reported shutdowns of that duration, and many more have shut down for two to three weeks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Paradise Unified School District, for instance, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/news/local/education/article222505275.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">canceled classes for nearly a month\u003c/a> after last year’s Camp Fire devastated its Butte County community, damaging or destroying eight of the nine school sites. By the time\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2019/students-return-to-dramatically-different-paradise/616330\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> classes resumed\u003c/a> on Aug. 15, \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2019-08-15/bittersweet-back-to-school-in-paradise-reeling-from-camp-fire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">more than half \u003c/a>of the district’s 3,400 students had moved to new schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Paradise is just the best known example. Mary Sakuma, superintendent of the Butte County Office of Education estimated that more than 5,300 students and 500 staff from multiple school districts in the county lost their homes in the Camp Fire — and many more are still struggling, long after the resumption of classes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sonoma County, a 2018-19 county education office survey found that about 3,000 students and more than 400 educators were still showing signs of increased anxiety, stress, depression, behavioral problems or decreased academic performance resulting from the 2017 Tubbs Fire in wine country. Across the county’s schools, there had been an increase in suicide attempts and referrals for mental health over the past two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Educators say the situation, which so far has largely been dealt with county-by-county, is crying out for comprehensive solutions, from statewide requirements that schools make up at least some of the days lost to closures to formal, ongoing budget protection for fire-prone districts. And, they say, more must be done to address ongoing trauma.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are now seeing these impacts of not just children,” Sakuma said, “but their entire families in crisis really struggling with the aftermath of all of this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘Everyone was traumatized’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Three years and two months before California’s deadliest wildfire roiled Butte County schools, Middletown got a preview of the era to come.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation=\"Mary Sakuma, superintendent of the Butte County Office of Education\"]‘We are now seeing these impacts of not just children, but their entire families in crisis really struggling with the aftermath of all of this.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The start of the school year had already been delayed by the Jerusalem Fire, which had forced schools in Middletown Unified, about two and a half hours southwest of Paradise, to cancel the first week of classes. Now the Valley Fire had \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/4494017-181/middletown-at-a-crossroads-as?artslide=4&sba=AAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">made that blaze look minor. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Middletown Unified closed for another two weeks — 10 school days that state law does not require schools to make up. It was mid-October before the flames were fully contained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stone said she felt as if the earth beneath her schools had tilted on its axis. \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/4517518-181/in-wake-of-valley-fire?sba=AAS&artslide=15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">More than 200 students and district employees\u003c/a> in the community of 1,300 had lost their homes, scattering to communities across Lake and Napa counties. The fire’s rapid spread caught many off-guard, and some students and families had driven through flames to evacuate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of the district’s school sites had extensive damage. So much smoke, soot and ash had infiltrated Cobb Mountain Elementary that it would be uninhabitable for much of the next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thousands of dollars’ worth of food rotted in the district’s freezers, one of which broke down a year later because smoke crept inside its vents and festered. The fire took the fleet of maintenance vehicles and equipment. Days after schools reopened, sewage spilled out of several restrooms — the result of fire damage to the schools’ water and septic systems — and portable toilets had to be brought in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Instead of going along in our school year and thinking about reading scores and athletics and all the usual kinds of things that we deal with on a day-to-day basis, we were dealing with a very primal need for support because of the trauma,” Stone said. “And everyone was traumatized.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kaleigh Alves, a soccer forward who had watched from the field that day as the fire rose up over the ridge, recalled that the grieving began almost before her then-teenaged mind could grasp what had happened: “My teammates found out on the field after the whistle was blown that their house had burned down.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then she learned that her house, too, was gone. For two days, she said, her white-and-purple soccer uniform was her only clothing. She and her two sisters had to share a room at their grandmother’s house for the rest of the school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://youtu.be/htnVDjgZA4o\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Overwhelmed school officials, she said, lacked the bandwidth to help much with college guidance, and cancelled senior year rituals that might have been normalizing out of fear of retriggering trauma.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Long after graduation, she said, anxiety lingered. When the Tubbs Fire swept Sonoma County two years later, she was a student at Santa Rosa Junior College and, again, evacuated. Feeling “super-paranoid,” she said, she frantically filled her car with belongings, fearing she might lose everything again.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘A direct impact of climate change’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>It’s not unusual for schools to close for wildfire in California, but never has the impact from fires been so sustained and intense as in the last several years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2015-16 — the year of the Valley Fire — nearly 100 schools serving a combined 23,000-plus students closed due to wildfires, including a rural Fresno County charter school that lost 21 instructional days to the Rough Fire. The following fall, schools in Lake County closed again for a week during the Clayton Fire, which incinerated parts of Lower Lake about a half-hour north of Middletown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In August 2016, more major fires — including Cedar in Tulare County, Blue Cut and Pilot in sprawling San Bernardino County and the Gap Fire in Klamath National Forest — kept more than 91,000 kids home from school, with some closures lasting 12 school days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2017, school closures resulting from massive fires burning across the state, particularly in late fall, affected more than 865,000 students. That following March, closures due to flooding and mudslides resulting from the Thomas Fire in Ventura County affected 19,000 kids.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The number of students affected by emergency closures tallied more than 1 million in the year of the Camp Fire, as thick, hazardous smoke spread across Northern California counties and polluted dense urban areas with multiple large school systems. Fires in Shasta, Riverside and Lake counties prompted weeklong closures that affected some 80,000 kids in the first few weeks of the 2018-19 term.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, school districts that close for emergencies are able to request waivers from the state that essentially protect schools from taking a financial hit in their attendance-based funding for having to temporarily shutter. Schools are incentivized to report closures to the state, but not required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And schools that receive state-approved attendance waivers are not required to make up those days of lost instruction. Nor are schools required to budget extra days in their academic calendars in case of emergencies. In an era of increasingly severe and lengthy closures, perhaps that should change, some educators say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though academic research — \u003ca href=\"https://www.nber.org/papers/w20221\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">much of it focused on snow days \u003c/a>— indicates that students can lose a day or two of instruction without much damage to test scores, studies show \u003ca href=\"https://www.educationnext.org/defense-snow-days/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">longer absences do make a difference\u003c/a>, especially for disadvantaged students. In districts hardest hit by recent wildfires, CalMatters found, attendance often dropped precipitously even without an official school closure, or — if a school did close — morphed into high rates of chronic absenteeism after schools reopened.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we’re supposed to teach 180 days and we keep erasing five or six days out of every school calendar, we’re not giving our students a competitive educational advantage that they deserve,” said Steve Herrington, superintendent of the Sonoma County Office of Education.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That to me is a direct impact of climate change issues that we’re dealing with.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘A gift that keeps on giving’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>For a while, the Middletown schools were overcome with sympathy and support. The Oakland Raiders came and replaced the damaged football equipment. A team of San Francisco mental health professionals embedded themselves for two weeks to help with trauma counseling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as one blockbuster California fire gave way to the next, and the community became yesterday’s news, that support quietly receded. In 2015, the state had yet to forcefully react to schools affected by fires the way it would just two years later, after California’s wine country went up in flames.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, the state has used emergency declarations and targeted legislation to help insulate individual districts severely impacted by wildfire from immediate budget cuts as a result of lost enrollment. In Paradise, for instance, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB72\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">legislation\u003c/a> to protect funding for fire-ravaged schools \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2019/students-return-to-dramatically-different-paradise/616330\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">is preventing layoffs and preserving \u003c/a>as much as 60% of the district budget through the 2020-21 school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Middletown’s fires largely predated those kinds of supports, and as families relocated, enrollment sank and its budget imploded. The year after the Valley Fire, the district put off buying new textbooks to fund a third school psychologist, which it couldn’t afford, long-term. By last year, the district of 1,500 students had only one mental health counselor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is wrong,” \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2019/08/Newsom-press-release.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stone wrote to Gov. Gavin Newsom\u003c/a> in an unsuccessful March plea to broaden fire relief and extend more of it to districts still recovering from past fires. “We can’t afford to hire a lobbyist to get post-wildfire assistance, much less the extra teachers we need in order to provide things like AP classes and electives or the mental health professionals to support our traumatized students.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Substance abuse has ticked up among older students, she said, and fear of the losses the next wildfire might bring has become a constant. When she visited elementary classrooms last year, she noticed some kids were overstuffing their cubbies, “like little hoarders.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775781\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11775781\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"699\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01-160x109.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01-800x546.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01-1020x696.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Middletown Unified School District Superintendent Catherine Stone in her office on the first day of school in Middletown on August 15, 2019. \u003ccite>(Anne Wernikoff/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It’s a gift that keeps on giving, if you will,” she said, echoing educators throughout the increasingly broad swath of California now prone to wildfire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the Valley Fire, every subsequent school year has brought fires that either have prompted evacuations, required use of the high school as an evacuation center or caused more school closures altogether. The persistent threat and the missed instructional time have taken a toll, \u003ca href=\"https://www.caschooldashboard.org/reports/17640551736008/2018/academic-performance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">state accountability data shows.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The year of the Valley Fire, Middletown’s reading proficiency remained steady with 48% of students meeting state standards. But math proficiency measured by the state’s standardized exams plummeted 7 percentage points in a testing cycle in which the state’s schools experienced overall gains. The school year after the fire, the proportion of graduating seniors in the district deemed “college and career ready” by the state dropped from about 50% to 27.5%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the last four school years, Middletown Unified schools have closed for 25 days because of fires, the equivalent of five weeks of instruction. And each new trauma resurrects old ones, says Middletown’s school psychologist, Jessica Morita.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Nov. 8, 2018, she said, when a plume of smoke drifted over one of the elementary school playgrounds, children at recess stood still “like little frozen statues” and looked skyward. Running full tilt into the school library, one announced frantically that something was on fire and everyone needed to go outside.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was the Camp Fire burning through Paradise, 130 miles away, but the sense memory was embedded. “You can smell it and you can see it,” said Morita, “and it feels like the end of days all over again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CalMatters.org\u003c/a> is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"title": "'Everyone Was Traumatized': The Heavy Toll Wildfires Take on California's Schools | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Catherine Stone pulled into a packed parking lot at Middletown High School on the hot and excessively windy Saturday of September 12, 2015. A small but fast-growing fire had erupted hours earlier, a dozen miles away on Cobb Mountain. First responders needed an evacuation center and wanted to use Middletown High.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just two months on the job in the small Northern California district between Clearlake and Calistoga, the new superintendent of Middletown Unified struggled against gusting wind to open the door of her office. Inside at her window, Stone called the Red Cross.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her eyes widened. In the 10 minutes it had taken to drive to the school, flames had raced down the mountain and across the ridge, so fast and so close that they now loomed over the field where the girls’ soccer team held a narrow lead, fans nervously eyeing the horizon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You know what, we’re not going to be an evacuation center,” Stone told the Red Cross official before hanging up abruptly. “The fire is here.” She turned on her heel and ran toward the soccer crowd, shouting, “Get out! Get out!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That terrifying weekend made history as the Valley Fire — \u003ca href=\"https://www.fire.ca.gov/media/5511/top20_destruction.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California’s fifth-most destructive,\u003c/a> at last count — killed four people and ravenously charred through 76,000 acres in Lake, Napa and Sonoma counties, including the homes of hundreds of Middletown Unified students and teachers. It also marked the statistical start of a new and exponentially challenging moment for the state’s public schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For generations, fire-prone communities have lived with, worked through and even managed to go to school around the wildfires that come with California’s natural ecosystem. But \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-worsening-wildfires-explained/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recent years have been different\u003c/a>, as climate change has turned brushfires into megafires and megafires into towering infernos, threatening communities — and core institutions, such as schools — in ways that are more traumatic and less intermittent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since late 2015, wildfires have temporarily shut down thousands of schools statewide, disrupting public education more often, more widely and for longer periods than in years past, according to a CalMatters analysis of \u003ca href=\"https://disasterdays.calmatters.org/california-school-closures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nearly two decades of reported school closures.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/6d04df8b-f9fa-44f0-9266-d488a89cde7b?src=embed\" title=\"DISASTER DAYS - Schools / Students Impacted by Year\" width=\"800\" height=\"836\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reports filed with the state since the 2002-03 school year, which is as far back as those records have been kept at the California Department of Education, show that, over the past 17 years, wildfires accounted for more than 60% of the school days lost to closures. About half of those closure days have occurred since 2015.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last school year alone, wildfires forced more than 1,900 schools to cancel days — sometimes weeks — of classes, interrupting the education of more than 1.1 million students, or about 1 in 6 California schoolchildren. Some schools have closed for wildfire as many as five times in the last four years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And the disruptions have become longer. Though massive fires, mostly in San Diego County, caused school closures to spike in 2003 and 2007 in numbers similar to recent school years, no public school site in California had reported losing 15 instructional days or more due to wildfire — equivalent to three weeks — before 2015. Since then, more than 70 schools have reported shutdowns of that duration, and many more have shut down for two to three weeks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Paradise Unified School District, for instance, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/news/local/education/article222505275.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">canceled classes for nearly a month\u003c/a> after last year’s Camp Fire devastated its Butte County community, damaging or destroying eight of the nine school sites. By the time\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2019/students-return-to-dramatically-different-paradise/616330\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> classes resumed\u003c/a> on Aug. 15, \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2019-08-15/bittersweet-back-to-school-in-paradise-reeling-from-camp-fire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">more than half \u003c/a>of the district’s 3,400 students had moved to new schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Paradise is just the best known example. Mary Sakuma, superintendent of the Butte County Office of Education estimated that more than 5,300 students and 500 staff from multiple school districts in the county lost their homes in the Camp Fire — and many more are still struggling, long after the resumption of classes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sonoma County, a 2018-19 county education office survey found that about 3,000 students and more than 400 educators were still showing signs of increased anxiety, stress, depression, behavioral problems or decreased academic performance resulting from the 2017 Tubbs Fire in wine country. Across the county’s schools, there had been an increase in suicide attempts and referrals for mental health over the past two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Educators say the situation, which so far has largely been dealt with county-by-county, is crying out for comprehensive solutions, from statewide requirements that schools make up at least some of the days lost to closures to formal, ongoing budget protection for fire-prone districts. And, they say, more must be done to address ongoing trauma.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are now seeing these impacts of not just children,” Sakuma said, “but their entire families in crisis really struggling with the aftermath of all of this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘Everyone was traumatized’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Three years and two months before California’s deadliest wildfire roiled Butte County schools, Middletown got a preview of the era to come.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The start of the school year had already been delayed by the Jerusalem Fire, which had forced schools in Middletown Unified, about two and a half hours southwest of Paradise, to cancel the first week of classes. Now the Valley Fire had \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/4494017-181/middletown-at-a-crossroads-as?artslide=4&sba=AAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">made that blaze look minor. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Middletown Unified closed for another two weeks — 10 school days that state law does not require schools to make up. It was mid-October before the flames were fully contained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stone said she felt as if the earth beneath her schools had tilted on its axis. \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/4517518-181/in-wake-of-valley-fire?sba=AAS&artslide=15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">More than 200 students and district employees\u003c/a> in the community of 1,300 had lost their homes, scattering to communities across Lake and Napa counties. The fire’s rapid spread caught many off-guard, and some students and families had driven through flames to evacuate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of the district’s school sites had extensive damage. So much smoke, soot and ash had infiltrated Cobb Mountain Elementary that it would be uninhabitable for much of the next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thousands of dollars’ worth of food rotted in the district’s freezers, one of which broke down a year later because smoke crept inside its vents and festered. The fire took the fleet of maintenance vehicles and equipment. Days after schools reopened, sewage spilled out of several restrooms — the result of fire damage to the schools’ water and septic systems — and portable toilets had to be brought in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Instead of going along in our school year and thinking about reading scores and athletics and all the usual kinds of things that we deal with on a day-to-day basis, we were dealing with a very primal need for support because of the trauma,” Stone said. “And everyone was traumatized.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kaleigh Alves, a soccer forward who had watched from the field that day as the fire rose up over the ridge, recalled that the grieving began almost before her then-teenaged mind could grasp what had happened: “My teammates found out on the field after the whistle was blown that their house had burned down.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then she learned that her house, too, was gone. For two days, she said, her white-and-purple soccer uniform was her only clothing. She and her two sisters had to share a room at their grandmother’s house for the rest of the school year.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/htnVDjgZA4o'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/htnVDjgZA4o'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>Overwhelmed school officials, she said, lacked the bandwidth to help much with college guidance, and cancelled senior year rituals that might have been normalizing out of fear of retriggering trauma.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Long after graduation, she said, anxiety lingered. When the Tubbs Fire swept Sonoma County two years later, she was a student at Santa Rosa Junior College and, again, evacuated. Feeling “super-paranoid,” she said, she frantically filled her car with belongings, fearing she might lose everything again.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘A direct impact of climate change’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>It’s not unusual for schools to close for wildfire in California, but never has the impact from fires been so sustained and intense as in the last several years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2015-16 — the year of the Valley Fire — nearly 100 schools serving a combined 23,000-plus students closed due to wildfires, including a rural Fresno County charter school that lost 21 instructional days to the Rough Fire. The following fall, schools in Lake County closed again for a week during the Clayton Fire, which incinerated parts of Lower Lake about a half-hour north of Middletown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In August 2016, more major fires — including Cedar in Tulare County, Blue Cut and Pilot in sprawling San Bernardino County and the Gap Fire in Klamath National Forest — kept more than 91,000 kids home from school, with some closures lasting 12 school days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2017, school closures resulting from massive fires burning across the state, particularly in late fall, affected more than 865,000 students. That following March, closures due to flooding and mudslides resulting from the Thomas Fire in Ventura County affected 19,000 kids.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The number of students affected by emergency closures tallied more than 1 million in the year of the Camp Fire, as thick, hazardous smoke spread across Northern California counties and polluted dense urban areas with multiple large school systems. Fires in Shasta, Riverside and Lake counties prompted weeklong closures that affected some 80,000 kids in the first few weeks of the 2018-19 term.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, school districts that close for emergencies are able to request waivers from the state that essentially protect schools from taking a financial hit in their attendance-based funding for having to temporarily shutter. Schools are incentivized to report closures to the state, but not required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And schools that receive state-approved attendance waivers are not required to make up those days of lost instruction. Nor are schools required to budget extra days in their academic calendars in case of emergencies. In an era of increasingly severe and lengthy closures, perhaps that should change, some educators say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though academic research — \u003ca href=\"https://www.nber.org/papers/w20221\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">much of it focused on snow days \u003c/a>— indicates that students can lose a day or two of instruction without much damage to test scores, studies show \u003ca href=\"https://www.educationnext.org/defense-snow-days/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">longer absences do make a difference\u003c/a>, especially for disadvantaged students. In districts hardest hit by recent wildfires, CalMatters found, attendance often dropped precipitously even without an official school closure, or — if a school did close — morphed into high rates of chronic absenteeism after schools reopened.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we’re supposed to teach 180 days and we keep erasing five or six days out of every school calendar, we’re not giving our students a competitive educational advantage that they deserve,” said Steve Herrington, superintendent of the Sonoma County Office of Education.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That to me is a direct impact of climate change issues that we’re dealing with.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘A gift that keeps on giving’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>For a while, the Middletown schools were overcome with sympathy and support. The Oakland Raiders came and replaced the damaged football equipment. A team of San Francisco mental health professionals embedded themselves for two weeks to help with trauma counseling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as one blockbuster California fire gave way to the next, and the community became yesterday’s news, that support quietly receded. In 2015, the state had yet to forcefully react to schools affected by fires the way it would just two years later, after California’s wine country went up in flames.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, the state has used emergency declarations and targeted legislation to help insulate individual districts severely impacted by wildfire from immediate budget cuts as a result of lost enrollment. In Paradise, for instance, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB72\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">legislation\u003c/a> to protect funding for fire-ravaged schools \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2019/students-return-to-dramatically-different-paradise/616330\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">is preventing layoffs and preserving \u003c/a>as much as 60% of the district budget through the 2020-21 school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Middletown’s fires largely predated those kinds of supports, and as families relocated, enrollment sank and its budget imploded. The year after the Valley Fire, the district put off buying new textbooks to fund a third school psychologist, which it couldn’t afford, long-term. By last year, the district of 1,500 students had only one mental health counselor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is wrong,” \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2019/08/Newsom-press-release.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stone wrote to Gov. Gavin Newsom\u003c/a> in an unsuccessful March plea to broaden fire relief and extend more of it to districts still recovering from past fires. “We can’t afford to hire a lobbyist to get post-wildfire assistance, much less the extra teachers we need in order to provide things like AP classes and electives or the mental health professionals to support our traumatized students.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Substance abuse has ticked up among older students, she said, and fear of the losses the next wildfire might bring has become a constant. When she visited elementary classrooms last year, she noticed some kids were overstuffing their cubbies, “like little hoarders.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775781\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11775781\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"699\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01-160x109.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01-800x546.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/081519_Middletown_AW_sized_01-1020x696.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Middletown Unified School District Superintendent Catherine Stone in her office on the first day of school in Middletown on August 15, 2019. \u003ccite>(Anne Wernikoff/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It’s a gift that keeps on giving, if you will,” she said, echoing educators throughout the increasingly broad swath of California now prone to wildfire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the Valley Fire, every subsequent school year has brought fires that either have prompted evacuations, required use of the high school as an evacuation center or caused more school closures altogether. The persistent threat and the missed instructional time have taken a toll, \u003ca href=\"https://www.caschooldashboard.org/reports/17640551736008/2018/academic-performance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">state accountability data shows.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The year of the Valley Fire, Middletown’s reading proficiency remained steady with 48% of students meeting state standards. But math proficiency measured by the state’s standardized exams plummeted 7 percentage points in a testing cycle in which the state’s schools experienced overall gains. The school year after the fire, the proportion of graduating seniors in the district deemed “college and career ready” by the state dropped from about 50% to 27.5%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the last four school years, Middletown Unified schools have closed for 25 days because of fires, the equivalent of five weeks of instruction. And each new trauma resurrects old ones, says Middletown’s school psychologist, Jessica Morita.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Nov. 8, 2018, she said, when a plume of smoke drifted over one of the elementary school playgrounds, children at recess stood still “like little frozen statues” and looked skyward. Running full tilt into the school library, one announced frantically that something was on fire and everyone needed to go outside.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was the Camp Fire burning through Paradise, 130 miles away, but the sense memory was embedded. “You can smell it and you can see it,” said Morita, “and it feels like the end of days all over again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CalMatters.org\u003c/a> is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>The “Global Climate Strike” hit the Bay Area on Friday, with marchers young and old (mostly young) \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fioreclimatestrike\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hitting the streets\u003c/a> in a challenge to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11775589/photos-youth-led-protesters-challenge-adult-leadership-on-climate-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">both corporations and adult leadership\u003c/a> on climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thousands of people filled the streets of downtown San Francisco, and the mood I witnessed was upbeat and creative. (Some of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13866831/photos-youth-at-san-francisco-climate-strike-demand-action-accountability\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">best protest signs\u003c/a> I’ve witnessed have been at climate marches.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here’s hoping recurring marches filled with energized young people will help save the world’s bacon before it’s too late.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The “Global Climate Strike” hit the Bay Area on Friday, with marchers young and old (mostly young) \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fioreclimatestrike\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hitting the streets\u003c/a> in a challenge to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11775589/photos-youth-led-protesters-challenge-adult-leadership-on-climate-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">both corporations and adult leadership\u003c/a> on climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thousands of people filled the streets of downtown San Francisco, and the mood I witnessed was upbeat and creative. (Some of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13866831/photos-youth-at-san-francisco-climate-strike-demand-action-accountability\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">best protest signs\u003c/a> I’ve witnessed have been at climate marches.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here’s hoping recurring marches filled with energized young people will help save the world’s bacon before it’s too late.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Thousands of Bay Area students ditched school to march through the streets of San Francisco on Friday morning to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1947584/live-blog-bay-area-climate-strike\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">take part in a global climate strike\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775680\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775680\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Natali, 10, holds high a sign reading, "Our world is burning before our eyes, so why are you acting like you don't care?" in front of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's office during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Natali, 10, holds high a sign reading, “Our world is burning before our eyes, so why are you acting like you don’t care?” in front of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s office during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lilster/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Their signs, banners and chants were aimed at pressing lawmakers and business leaders to take more responsibility for what is increasingly seen as a worldwide crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775687\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775687\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Students hold a sign reading, "If you were smarter, I'd be in school" during a climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-536x402.jpg 536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students hold a sign reading, “If you were smarter, I’d be in school,” during a climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Adriana Morga/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Some students held a sign reading, “If you were smarter, I’d still be in school,” as a criticism of adults they felt were not doing enough about climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other students chanted, “We will die of climate change, you will die of old age!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775719\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775719\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Thousands march down San Francisco's Market Street to participate in a youth-led global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Thousands march down San Francisco’s Market Street to participate in a youth-led global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The march began in front of the district offices of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and proceeded down Market Street, making stops in front of different corporate offices, including Bank of America and PG&E.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In front of Amazon Go’s offices, many chanted, “The wrong Amazon is burning!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775703\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775703\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Youth stand with indigenous activists in front of the San Francisco offices of BlackRock, Inc., during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Youth stand with indigenous activists in front of the San Francisco offices of BlackRock, Inc., during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"color: #2b2b2b;font-size: 16px\">Marchers also highlighted the involvement of fossil fuel production companies and stopped in front of the offices of BlackRock, which has invested in oil and coal operations.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775704\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775704\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt='Youth stopped at the San Francisco offices of BlackRock, Inc., to write slogans like \"You are the problem\" in chalk on the sidewalk. ' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Youth stopped at the San Francisco offices of BlackRock, Inc., to write slogans like “You are the problem” in chalk on the sidewalk. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“You are the problem,” wrote youth in chalk on the sidewalk in front of the investment firm as uneasy security guards looked on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775601\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775601\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"An effigy of Shell CEO Ben van Beurden hovers above the crowd during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-536x402.jpg 536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An effigy of Shell CEO Ben van Beurden hovers above the crowd during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>An effigy of Shell CEO Ben van Beurden holding a burning house and a bag of money towered over marchers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775710\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775710\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Lis Ana Johansen, 13, of San Francisco, holds a poster she made using a Drake meme to call for more urgent action on climate change during a youth-led march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-536x402.jpg 536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lis Ana Johansen, 13, of San Francisco, holds a poster she made using a Drake meme to call for more urgent action on climate change during a youth-led march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Even a Drake meme made an appearance. The 13-year-old artist behind the above poster, Lis Ana Johansen, participated in the march with the permission of her school, Creative Arts Charter School. Many schools allowed students to call in absent to participate in Friday’s action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775718\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775718\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Marchers filled Market Street in San Francisco during a global climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-536x402.jpg 536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Marchers filled Market Street in San Francisco during a global climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Bianca Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Throughout the protest, marchers flooded Market Street as law enforcement redirected traffic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775694\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775694\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Oakland Tech High School students (L-R) Nikko Cabrera, Keeto Gaines, and Mazi Wyatt stand on the Admission Day Monument on Market Street during a youth-led climate march, Sept. 20, 2019. The three said they jumped up on the statue because they felt inspired by the crowd.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Oakland Tech High School students (L-R) Nikko Cabrera, Keeto Gaines, and Mazi Wyatt stand on the Admission Day Monument on Market Street during a youth-led climate march, Sept. 20, 2019. The three said they jumped up on the statue because they felt inspired by the crowd. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Along the march route, students from Oakland Tech High School posed with a statue celebrating the day California joined the union. Nikko Cabrera, Keeto Gaines, and Mazi Wyatt said the march inspired them. “I have a lot of friends concerned [with climate change] so it made me feel inspired,” said Wyatt.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I worry for those who are less fortunate and can’t protect themselves from climate change,” Cabrera added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"mceTemp\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/Steph_Lister_7/status/1175109050670837760\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Katherine Gale of Berkeley brought her globe with her, which she said she’s kept since childhood. “No sense in saving the old fake globe if we can’t save the real one,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775716\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775716\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw-800x534.jpg\" alt='In Sacramento, a student holds a sign reading, \"Found Nemo ... too late,\" during a global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019.' width=\"800\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In Sacramento, a student holds a sign reading, “Found Nemo … too late,” during a global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Pendarvis Harshaw/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Concurrent marches took place around the country. At a rally in Sacramento, students held up signs calling attention to the glut of plastic polluting the ocean.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775747\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775747\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt='\"You are never too small to make a difference\" is a quote attributed to Greta Thunberg, who is largely credited with organizing the global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019.' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">“You are never too small to make a difference” is a quote attributed to Greta Thunberg, who is largely credited with organizing the global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You are never too small to make a difference,” read a sign quoting Greta Thunberg, a youth climate activist.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Thousands of Bay Area students ditched school to march through downtown San Francisco on Friday to take part in a global climate strike.",
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"title": "See How Youth-Led Protesters Are Challenging Corporations, Adult Leadership on Climate Change | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Thousands of Bay Area students ditched school to march through the streets of San Francisco on Friday morning to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1947584/live-blog-bay-area-climate-strike\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">take part in a global climate strike\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775680\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775680\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Natali, 10, holds high a sign reading, "Our world is burning before our eyes, so why are you acting like you don't care?" in front of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's office during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Burning_SLister.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Natali, 10, holds high a sign reading, “Our world is burning before our eyes, so why are you acting like you don’t care?” in front of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s office during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lilster/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Their signs, banners and chants were aimed at pressing lawmakers and business leaders to take more responsibility for what is increasingly seen as a worldwide crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775687\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775687\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Students hold a sign reading, "If you were smarter, I'd be in school" during a climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga-536x402.jpg 536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Smarter_AMorga.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students hold a sign reading, “If you were smarter, I’d be in school,” during a climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Adriana Morga/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Some students held a sign reading, “If you were smarter, I’d still be in school,” as a criticism of adults they felt were not doing enough about climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other students chanted, “We will die of climate change, you will die of old age!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775719\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775719\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Thousands march down San Francisco's Market Street to participate in a youth-led global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39285_IMG_6532-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Thousands march down San Francisco’s Market Street to participate in a youth-led global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The march began in front of the district offices of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and proceeded down Market Street, making stops in front of different corporate offices, including Bank of America and PG&E.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In front of Amazon Go’s offices, many chanted, “The wrong Amazon is burning!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775703\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775703\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Youth stand with indigenous activists in front of the San Francisco offices of BlackRock, Inc., during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39281_IMG_6748-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Youth stand with indigenous activists in front of the San Francisco offices of BlackRock, Inc., during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"color: #2b2b2b;font-size: 16px\">Marchers also highlighted the involvement of fossil fuel production companies and stopped in front of the offices of BlackRock, which has invested in oil and coal operations.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775704\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775704\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt='Youth stopped at the San Francisco offices of BlackRock, Inc., to write slogans like \"You are the problem\" in chalk on the sidewalk. ' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39282_IMG_6624-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Youth stopped at the San Francisco offices of BlackRock, Inc., to write slogans like “You are the problem” in chalk on the sidewalk. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“You are the problem,” wrote youth in chalk on the sidewalk in front of the investment firm as uneasy security guards looked on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775601\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775601\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"An effigy of Shell CEO Ben van Beurden hovers above the crowd during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister-536x402.jpg 536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Shell-CEO_SLister.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An effigy of Shell CEO Ben van Beurden hovers above the crowd during a youth-led climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>An effigy of Shell CEO Ben van Beurden holding a burning house and a bag of money towered over marchers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775710\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775710\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Lis Ana Johansen, 13, of San Francisco, holds a poster she made using a Drake meme to call for more urgent action on climate change during a youth-led march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios-536x402.jpg 536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/image_from_ios.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lis Ana Johansen, 13, of San Francisco, holds a poster she made using a Drake meme to call for more urgent action on climate change during a youth-led march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Even a Drake meme made an appearance. The 13-year-old artist behind the above poster, Lis Ana Johansen, participated in the march with the permission of her school, Creative Arts Charter School. Many schools allowed students to call in absent to participate in Friday’s action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775718\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775718\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Marchers filled Market Street in San Francisco during a global climate march on Sept. 20, 2019.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez-536x402.jpg 536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Crowd_BHernandez.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Marchers filled Market Street in San Francisco during a global climate march on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Bianca Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Throughout the protest, marchers flooded Market Street as law enforcement redirected traffic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775694\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775694\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Oakland Tech High School students (L-R) Nikko Cabrera, Keeto Gaines, and Mazi Wyatt stand on the Admission Day Monument on Market Street during a youth-led climate march, Sept. 20, 2019. The three said they jumped up on the statue because they felt inspired by the crowd.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Fidelity.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Oakland Tech High School students (L-R) Nikko Cabrera, Keeto Gaines, and Mazi Wyatt stand on the Admission Day Monument on Market Street during a youth-led climate march, Sept. 20, 2019. The three said they jumped up on the statue because they felt inspired by the crowd. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Along the march route, students from Oakland Tech High School posed with a statue celebrating the day California joined the union. Nikko Cabrera, Keeto Gaines, and Mazi Wyatt said the march inspired them. “I have a lot of friends concerned [with climate change] so it made me feel inspired,” said Wyatt.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I worry for those who are less fortunate and can’t protect themselves from climate change,” Cabrera added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"mceTemp\">\u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Katherine Gale of Berkeley brought her globe with her, which she said she’s kept since childhood. “No sense in saving the old fake globe if we can’t save the real one,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775716\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775716\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw-800x534.jpg\" alt='In Sacramento, a student holds a sign reading, \"Found Nemo ... too late,\" during a global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019.' width=\"800\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/Nemo_PHarshaw.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In Sacramento, a student holds a sign reading, “Found Nemo … too late,” during a global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Pendarvis Harshaw/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Concurrent marches took place around the country. At a rally in Sacramento, students held up signs calling attention to the glut of plastic polluting the ocean.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11775747\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11775747\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt='\"You are never too small to make a difference\" is a quote attributed to Greta Thunberg, who is largely credited with organizing the global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019.' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RS39286__M6A1009-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">“You are never too small to make a difference” is a quote attributed to Greta Thunberg, who is largely credited with organizing the global climate strike on Sept. 20, 2019. \u003ccite>(Stephanie Lister/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You are never too small to make a difference,” read a sign quoting Greta Thunberg, a youth climate activist.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Mentioning \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fioretrumpneedles\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">needles going into the ocean\u003c/a> and threatening EPA action, President Trump said San Francisco is in “total violation” due to pollution from homeless people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I’m all for \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11678299/cartooning-the-needle-sweepers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">keeping waste and needles out of the ocean\u003c/a> but it is jaw-dropping that Trump would criticize San Francisco over an environmental issue. (And, yes, I know jaw-dropping is what the president always intends.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While some filth in our ocean and getting stuck with a needle at the beach would be awful, remember that the current administration recently killed the Clean Power Act, as well as scores of other \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/climate/trump-environment-rollbacks.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rules and regulations\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s own EPA \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2017/11/01/trumps-epa-says-obamas-climate-rule-could-prevent-up-to-4500-deaths-annually-moves-to-scrap-it/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">analyzed the Obama-era Clean Power Plan \u003c/a>and determined it would prevent 4,500 premature deaths every year by 2030.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The EPA recently replaced the previous climate plan with the new “Affordable Clean Energy” rule, that would\u003cem> cause\u003c/em> *only* \u003ca href=\"https://www.rollcall.com/news/epa-finalizes-clean-power-plan-replacement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1,400 premature deaths every year\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Mentioning \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fioretrumpneedles\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">needles going into the ocean\u003c/a> and threatening EPA action, President Trump said San Francisco is in “total violation” due to pollution from homeless people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I’m all for \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11678299/cartooning-the-needle-sweepers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">keeping waste and needles out of the ocean\u003c/a> but it is jaw-dropping that Trump would criticize San Francisco over an environmental issue. (And, yes, I know jaw-dropping is what the president always intends.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While some filth in our ocean and getting stuck with a needle at the beach would be awful, remember that the current administration recently killed the Clean Power Act, as well as scores of other \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/climate/trump-environment-rollbacks.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rules and regulations\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s own EPA \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2017/11/01/trumps-epa-says-obamas-climate-rule-could-prevent-up-to-4500-deaths-annually-moves-to-scrap-it/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">analyzed the Obama-era Clean Power Plan \u003c/a>and determined it would prevent 4,500 premature deaths every year by 2030.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The EPA recently replaced the previous climate plan with the new “Affordable Clean Energy” rule, that would\u003cem> cause\u003c/em> *only* \u003ca href=\"https://www.rollcall.com/news/epa-finalizes-clean-power-plan-replacement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1,400 premature deaths every year\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>From massive wildfires to mass shooting threats to dilapidated classrooms, California’s K-12 schools, and the 6.2 million children they serve, are facing a series unprecedented disruptions. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, the state’s public schools closed their doors and sent kids home in what appear to be record numbers, mainly as a result of sweeping natural disasters, according to a CalMatters analysis of public school closures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2018-19 school year marked the third significant spike in four years. Since 2002, nearly two-thirds of the days lost to school closures have been wildfire-related, and of those, half have occurred in the past four school years. For some California schools, the onslaught has become a new normal as one disaster gives way to the next.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trend largely tracks the rising frequency and severity of climate-fueled wildfires, with big bumps in 2003 and 2007, the years of San Diego County’s huge Cedar and Witch fires, and then, in recent years, a more sustained but equally dramatic climb with the historic 2017 Sonoma wine country fires and 2018 Camp Fire in and around the town of Paradise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But fire — which just this month\u003ca href=\"https://www.foxnews.com/us/california-tenaja-fire-evacuations-schools-close\"> shut down the entire Murrieta Valley Unified School District\u003c/a> in Southern California for at least a day — has not been the only big reason for lost school time. California students also lost instructional days for emergencies such as serious breakdowns in school facilities — mold or plumbing problems, for instance — as well as threats of potential gun violence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the latter case, state data shows, even when school officials don’t deem a threat credible enough to cancel classes, fear alone has increasingly led significant numbers of parents to keep their children home more often.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last school year, \u003ca href=\"https://disasterdays.calmatters.org/california-school-closures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">emergency closures in at least 2,262 schools\u003c/a> – from the state’s most densely populated urban hubs to its most remote pockets – impacted more than 1.2 million students. The closures ranged from a single lost day to weeks without instruction. Put another way, roughly one in five students in California was sent home in the 2018-19 school year at least once due to either a natural disaster day, a maintenance crisis, a potential school shooting or some other emergency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a situation that has crept only gradually onto lawmakers’ radar, as the occasional break from routine has, in many districts, morphed into longer and more disruptive interruptions. Losses of 10 school days or more to wildfire — virtually unheard of in past decades — have occurred hundreds of times since 2015, impacting schools across California, from Oroville to Ojai.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.educationnext.org/defense-snow-days/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A 2015 study\u003c/a> found that longer, unexpected absences \u003ca href=\"https://www.educationnext.org/time-for-school/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">take a significant toll \u003c/a>on learning. The challenges after a natural disaster also can remain overwhelming for educators even after schools reopen, as districts severely impacted by fires – such as Paradise Unified – have learned.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11774878\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11774878\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-1920x1281.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Graduate Grace Matthies, center, tearfully embraces a classmate following their high school commencement at Konocti Education Center in Clear Lake on June 7, 2019. Wildfires have closed the school at least five times in the past four years. \u003ccite>(Randall Benton/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In an effort to understand how emergencies, disasters and threats impact the everyday operations of California’s public schools, CalMatters used the California Public Records Act to obtain records detailing thousands of emergency school closure incidents reported by local school districts to the state Department of Education since the 2002-03 school year — when the state began keeping such records. From those reports, we built our own \u003ca href=\"https://disasterdays.calmatters.org/california-school-closures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">database of school closures\u003c/a>, spanning 17 school years and accounting for more than 34,000 total days of lost instruction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A temporary change in California’s instructional requirements from 2009-10 to 2014-15, the years of the recession, may have depressed the number of closures reported to the state during those years. But since 2015-16, the state has recorded more school closures from wildfire and smoky air than at any point in the last two decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here is what else the CalMatters’ analysis found:\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Widespread school closures have become more frequent. A big reason is wildfire.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>In recent years, thousands of public schools statewide have reported closing for emergencies, citing a variety of reasons. But wildfire has been the cause of the most dramatic spikes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recent fires have been especially disruptive. Of the more than 34,000 school closure days in CalMatters’ database, nearly two-thirds — 21,100 — stemmed from wildfires. Of these, more than half, or about 10,700, occurred since 2015. In some areas, the fire threat has been so relentless that some schools have closed as many as five times in the last four years due to wildfires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/518a0941-9852-4946-97cc-36afc3d33432?src=embed\" title=\"CA School Closures\" width=\"800\" height=\"737\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>And those fire-related closures have gotten longer.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Until recently, only a handful of schools had reported losing more than 10 days in a single school year to wildfire-related emergencies. In the last two school years, that count has risen to nearly 300 schools. Before the 2015-16 school year, no California school had reported losing 15 days or more to wildfires. Since then, more than 70 California schools have experienced shutdowns of that duration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/ba1d6956-3884-4aa7-a1d3-1869201327c4?src=embed\" title=\"DISASTER DAYS - Length of Closures 2\" width=\"800\" height=\"796\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Where there’s fire, there’s smoke — and that’s also keeping kids home.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>One of the most disruptive aspects of last year’s fire season was the billowing pollution the megafires spewed downwind for miles. At one point last November, hazardous air quality from the Camp and Woolsey fires, among others, prompted some 180 school districts, with a combined enrollment of more than 1 million students, to \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/environment/2018/11/school-closures-california-wildfires-1-million-students/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announce they would be canceling school\u003c/a> at some point that week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, California lawmakers have \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/ep/airquality.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">updated guidelines\u003c/a> to help schools consistently determine when to close due to poor air quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>But fire is far from the sole reason for California school closures.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Also substantial were closures due to extreme weather and natural disasters other than wildfires, such as floods and snowstorms. Infrastructure issues — electrical failures, asbestos, mold, insect infestations, contaminated water — also cut into class time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Threats of the human variety have also \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnn.com/2018/05/11/us/california-school-shots-fired/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">increasingly been an issue\u003c/a>, whether from \u003ca href=\"https://www.apnews.com/0040f6d6198a48a9ac085be5cbca5323\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">guns\u003c/a> or \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/School-closure-over-swine-flu-fast-and-smooth-3162779.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">epidemics of swine flu\u003c/a>. And some schools have shut down for staffing shortages or even political reasons. Some San Diego County schools shut down in 2006 during \u003ca href=\"https://www.eastbaytimes.com/2006/03/31/some-students-protest-but-most-of-state-calm-2/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mass immigration reform marches\u003c/a>, for instance, and the Klamath-Trinity Joint Unified School District closed in late 2018 for a \u003ca href=\"https://www.times-standard.com/2018/12/04/county-offices-some-schools-to-close-wednesday-in-honor-of-bushs-death/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">day of mourning\u003c/a> after the death of former President George H.W. Bush.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/1367ea3b-497e-4b31-97b8-7f7708bb5263?src=embed\" title=\"Copy: Ricardo Blank \" width=\"800\" height=\"899\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rural areas, where roads are often poor, have been particularly vulnerable to closures. Jack Norton Elementary in Humboldt County, a remote two-room school with about 30 mostly Native American students that until last June \u003ca href=\"http://www.pgecurrents.com/2019/06/06/humboldt-county-remote-school-on-tribal-land-gets-electricity/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">relied on a generator for power\u003c/a>, has lost more than 50 days of school since 2002 to closures for almost every imaginable reason, including torrential rains, wildfire, \u003ca href=\"https://krcrtv.com/north-coast-news/eureka-local-news/7-schools-in-klamath-trinity-school-district-closed-wednesday-due-to-hazardous-weather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">snow,\u003c/a> collapsed roads, landslides, \u003ca href=\"https://krcrtv.com/archive/mold-closes-8-schools-in-klamath-trinity-school-district\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mold\u003c/a>, power failures, social media threats and, in 2003-04, a “loose fugitive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Human threats have increasingly become an ongoing issue.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Although less than 4% of lost school days were the result of violent threats to student safety, state records showed that those threats, and subsequent disruptions, have become increasingly familiar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/d78d5e24-4dc6-40fc-b2b6-787d143d3803?src=embed\" title=\"Copy: matt-school-threats\" width=\"800\" height=\"860\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Between the 2002-03 and 2006-07 academic terms – the first five school years in the database – threats of violence resulted in closures at 117 schools. Among them: \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/YUBA-CITY-A-copycat-threat-shuts-city-schools-2600940.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the April 2007 “copycat” threat\u003c/a> that prompted systemwide closures in Yuba and Sutter counties after a 28-year-old man allegedly vowed to commit a massacre that “would make Virginia Tech look mild.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in the last five school years, such threats have forced school closures in more than 1,100 schools. Among them: a December 2015 bomb threat shortly after the terrorist shooting in San Bernardino that caused California’s largest school district, Los Angeles Unified, \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-all-lausd-schools-closed-threat-20151215-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">to close all its schools for one day. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>With increased threats, though, closures are just part of the picture.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>California also keeps separate records of incidents in which a school stays open but reports a sudden “material decrease” in attendance. CalMatters also studied those records, which describe emergencies that lead to attendance drops of more than 10% at a school site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to student safety, those records show, mere threats of violence are increasingly keeping students home in significant numbers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/786ed5ee-703e-49b1-921b-3cb14fe9c7bf?src=embed\" title=\"DISASTER DAYS - Reported Threat Absences\" width=\"800\" height=\"836\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the five school years from 2002 to 2007, some 11,400 student absences in 54 California schools were reported as part of “material decreases” in attendance. Since 2014, threat-related incidents have resulted in roughly 90,800 reported student absences in 300 schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 2012-13 school year — the year of Connecticut’s Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting — 51 California schools reported roughly 13,600 student absences as a result of violent threats, CalMatters found. And after the \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-all-lausd-schools-closed-threat-20151215-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2015 Los Angeles Unified bomb threat\u003c/a>, attendance at some neighboring districts dipped markedly.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Crumbling schools are costing kids class time.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>CalMatters also identified at least 370 instances in which schools had to close because of breakdowns in school facilities. They included closures of schools with broken water pipes and harmful traces of mold or asbestos, as well as schools that couldn’t safely operate because of other dilapidated facilities like broken septic tanks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The situation reflects, among other things the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2018/10/california-school-bonds-favor-richer-communities/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">glaring inequities in facilities\u003c/a> at public schools in California. Of the districts represented in this pool of closures, 54 had not passed a single local bond in more than two decades, according to a separate \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2018/10/california-school-bonds-favor-richer-communities/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CalMatters database of local school-bond funding.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/404bdb20-7629-40b7-80ed-f2ae72ad6917?src=embed\" title=\"Copy: DISASTER DAYS - Facilities school bond chart\" width=\"800\" height=\"840\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local bonds are the driving force behind school facilities funding in California, influencing how much the district receives in matching state bond funds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the remaining 115 school districts in this group, 75 had less than the average amount – about $19,000-per-student – in funding from local bonds.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Lawmakers are playing catch-up.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>After the 2017 Tubbs Fire in California’s wine country displaced nearly 1,500 students and 250 educators in school systems across Sonoma County, legislators started extending existing school funding protections for districts particularly impacted by wildfire. School funding, which is tied to attendance, was protected for three years in Santa Rosa, and, after the 2018 Camp Fire, in Paradise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But state and local education officials say more comprehensive solutions — and more assistance — are needed. Suggestions made in interviews with CalMatters include:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>Require schools to make up at least some instructional days lost to emergency closures.\u003c/strong> Right now, that’s optional, and make-up days cost school districts money. CalMatters’ analysis found that some districts — in the Lake County community of Middletown, for instance — have lost five weeks of school time over the past four years.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003cbr>\nProtect state funding for schools shut down by disasters more uniformly, and for longer periods.\u003c/strong> Schools affected by wildfires say the impact is far more intense than Californians realize, and lasts longer because fires are more fierce and frequent. Fourteen of the 20 most destructive fires in state history have occurred in the last 12 years. Though the state has extended financial aid to the hardest-hit districts, assistance has been case-by-case, and so far only for up to three years. Paradise’s superintendent, for instance, has already said schools will need a longer grace period to avoid steep cuts to services and programs.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>Get serious about school-based mental health, especially in wildfire country.\u003c/strong> It isn’t just about funding, though that’s a big part of it, school officials say. Mental health professionals can be hard to find in rural parts of the state, where recent fires have done some of the most damage. Climate-driven crises appear to be happening closer together. And long after schools reopen after a disaster, teachers and students say they continue to struggle for normalcy.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>CalMatters.org is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "From climate-driven natural disasters to crumbling infrastructure and threats of mass shootings, modern dangers are sending California kids home from class in record numbers.",
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"title": "Disaster Days: How Megafires, Guns and Other 21st Century Crises Are Disrupting California Schools | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>From massive wildfires to mass shooting threats to dilapidated classrooms, California’s K-12 schools, and the 6.2 million children they serve, are facing a series unprecedented disruptions. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, the state’s public schools closed their doors and sent kids home in what appear to be record numbers, mainly as a result of sweeping natural disasters, according to a CalMatters analysis of public school closures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2018-19 school year marked the third significant spike in four years. Since 2002, nearly two-thirds of the days lost to school closures have been wildfire-related, and of those, half have occurred in the past four school years. For some California schools, the onslaught has become a new normal as one disaster gives way to the next.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trend largely tracks the rising frequency and severity of climate-fueled wildfires, with big bumps in 2003 and 2007, the years of San Diego County’s huge Cedar and Witch fires, and then, in recent years, a more sustained but equally dramatic climb with the historic 2017 Sonoma wine country fires and 2018 Camp Fire in and around the town of Paradise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But fire — which just this month\u003ca href=\"https://www.foxnews.com/us/california-tenaja-fire-evacuations-schools-close\"> shut down the entire Murrieta Valley Unified School District\u003c/a> in Southern California for at least a day — has not been the only big reason for lost school time. California students also lost instructional days for emergencies such as serious breakdowns in school facilities — mold or plumbing problems, for instance — as well as threats of potential gun violence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the latter case, state data shows, even when school officials don’t deem a threat credible enough to cancel classes, fear alone has increasingly led significant numbers of parents to keep their children home more often.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last school year, \u003ca href=\"https://disasterdays.calmatters.org/california-school-closures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">emergency closures in at least 2,262 schools\u003c/a> – from the state’s most densely populated urban hubs to its most remote pockets – impacted more than 1.2 million students. The closures ranged from a single lost day to weeks without instruction. Put another way, roughly one in five students in California was sent home in the 2018-19 school year at least once due to either a natural disaster day, a maintenance crisis, a potential school shooting or some other emergency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a situation that has crept only gradually onto lawmakers’ radar, as the occasional break from routine has, in many districts, morphed into longer and more disruptive interruptions. Losses of 10 school days or more to wildfire — virtually unheard of in past decades — have occurred hundreds of times since 2015, impacting schools across California, from Oroville to Ojai.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.educationnext.org/defense-snow-days/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A 2015 study\u003c/a> found that longer, unexpected absences \u003ca href=\"https://www.educationnext.org/time-for-school/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">take a significant toll \u003c/a>on learning. The challenges after a natural disaster also can remain overwhelming for educators even after schools reopen, as districts severely impacted by fires – such as Paradise Unified – have learned.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11774878\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11774878\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/RB-Konocti_18-1920x1281.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Graduate Grace Matthies, center, tearfully embraces a classmate following their high school commencement at Konocti Education Center in Clear Lake on June 7, 2019. Wildfires have closed the school at least five times in the past four years. \u003ccite>(Randall Benton/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In an effort to understand how emergencies, disasters and threats impact the everyday operations of California’s public schools, CalMatters used the California Public Records Act to obtain records detailing thousands of emergency school closure incidents reported by local school districts to the state Department of Education since the 2002-03 school year — when the state began keeping such records. From those reports, we built our own \u003ca href=\"https://disasterdays.calmatters.org/california-school-closures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">database of school closures\u003c/a>, spanning 17 school years and accounting for more than 34,000 total days of lost instruction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A temporary change in California’s instructional requirements from 2009-10 to 2014-15, the years of the recession, may have depressed the number of closures reported to the state during those years. But since 2015-16, the state has recorded more school closures from wildfire and smoky air than at any point in the last two decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here is what else the CalMatters’ analysis found:\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Widespread school closures have become more frequent. A big reason is wildfire.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>In recent years, thousands of public schools statewide have reported closing for emergencies, citing a variety of reasons. But wildfire has been the cause of the most dramatic spikes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recent fires have been especially disruptive. Of the more than 34,000 school closure days in CalMatters’ database, nearly two-thirds — 21,100 — stemmed from wildfires. Of these, more than half, or about 10,700, occurred since 2015. In some areas, the fire threat has been so relentless that some schools have closed as many as five times in the last four years due to wildfires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/518a0941-9852-4946-97cc-36afc3d33432?src=embed\" title=\"CA School Closures\" width=\"800\" height=\"737\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>And those fire-related closures have gotten longer.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Until recently, only a handful of schools had reported losing more than 10 days in a single school year to wildfire-related emergencies. In the last two school years, that count has risen to nearly 300 schools. Before the 2015-16 school year, no California school had reported losing 15 days or more to wildfires. Since then, more than 70 California schools have experienced shutdowns of that duration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/ba1d6956-3884-4aa7-a1d3-1869201327c4?src=embed\" title=\"DISASTER DAYS - Length of Closures 2\" width=\"800\" height=\"796\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Where there’s fire, there’s smoke — and that’s also keeping kids home.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>One of the most disruptive aspects of last year’s fire season was the billowing pollution the megafires spewed downwind for miles. At one point last November, hazardous air quality from the Camp and Woolsey fires, among others, prompted some 180 school districts, with a combined enrollment of more than 1 million students, to \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/environment/2018/11/school-closures-california-wildfires-1-million-students/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announce they would be canceling school\u003c/a> at some point that week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, California lawmakers have \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/ep/airquality.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">updated guidelines\u003c/a> to help schools consistently determine when to close due to poor air quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>But fire is far from the sole reason for California school closures.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Also substantial were closures due to extreme weather and natural disasters other than wildfires, such as floods and snowstorms. Infrastructure issues — electrical failures, asbestos, mold, insect infestations, contaminated water — also cut into class time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Threats of the human variety have also \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnn.com/2018/05/11/us/california-school-shots-fired/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">increasingly been an issue\u003c/a>, whether from \u003ca href=\"https://www.apnews.com/0040f6d6198a48a9ac085be5cbca5323\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">guns\u003c/a> or \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/School-closure-over-swine-flu-fast-and-smooth-3162779.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">epidemics of swine flu\u003c/a>. And some schools have shut down for staffing shortages or even political reasons. Some San Diego County schools shut down in 2006 during \u003ca href=\"https://www.eastbaytimes.com/2006/03/31/some-students-protest-but-most-of-state-calm-2/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mass immigration reform marches\u003c/a>, for instance, and the Klamath-Trinity Joint Unified School District closed in late 2018 for a \u003ca href=\"https://www.times-standard.com/2018/12/04/county-offices-some-schools-to-close-wednesday-in-honor-of-bushs-death/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">day of mourning\u003c/a> after the death of former President George H.W. Bush.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/1367ea3b-497e-4b31-97b8-7f7708bb5263?src=embed\" title=\"Copy: Ricardo Blank \" width=\"800\" height=\"899\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rural areas, where roads are often poor, have been particularly vulnerable to closures. Jack Norton Elementary in Humboldt County, a remote two-room school with about 30 mostly Native American students that until last June \u003ca href=\"http://www.pgecurrents.com/2019/06/06/humboldt-county-remote-school-on-tribal-land-gets-electricity/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">relied on a generator for power\u003c/a>, has lost more than 50 days of school since 2002 to closures for almost every imaginable reason, including torrential rains, wildfire, \u003ca href=\"https://krcrtv.com/north-coast-news/eureka-local-news/7-schools-in-klamath-trinity-school-district-closed-wednesday-due-to-hazardous-weather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">snow,\u003c/a> collapsed roads, landslides, \u003ca href=\"https://krcrtv.com/archive/mold-closes-8-schools-in-klamath-trinity-school-district\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mold\u003c/a>, power failures, social media threats and, in 2003-04, a “loose fugitive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Human threats have increasingly become an ongoing issue.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Although less than 4% of lost school days were the result of violent threats to student safety, state records showed that those threats, and subsequent disruptions, have become increasingly familiar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/d78d5e24-4dc6-40fc-b2b6-787d143d3803?src=embed\" title=\"Copy: matt-school-threats\" width=\"800\" height=\"860\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Between the 2002-03 and 2006-07 academic terms – the first five school years in the database – threats of violence resulted in closures at 117 schools. Among them: \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/YUBA-CITY-A-copycat-threat-shuts-city-schools-2600940.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the April 2007 “copycat” threat\u003c/a> that prompted systemwide closures in Yuba and Sutter counties after a 28-year-old man allegedly vowed to commit a massacre that “would make Virginia Tech look mild.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in the last five school years, such threats have forced school closures in more than 1,100 schools. Among them: a December 2015 bomb threat shortly after the terrorist shooting in San Bernardino that caused California’s largest school district, Los Angeles Unified, \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-all-lausd-schools-closed-threat-20151215-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">to close all its schools for one day. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>With increased threats, though, closures are just part of the picture.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>California also keeps separate records of incidents in which a school stays open but reports a sudden “material decrease” in attendance. CalMatters also studied those records, which describe emergencies that lead to attendance drops of more than 10% at a school site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to student safety, those records show, mere threats of violence are increasingly keeping students home in significant numbers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/786ed5ee-703e-49b1-921b-3cb14fe9c7bf?src=embed\" title=\"DISASTER DAYS - Reported Threat Absences\" width=\"800\" height=\"836\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the five school years from 2002 to 2007, some 11,400 student absences in 54 California schools were reported as part of “material decreases” in attendance. Since 2014, threat-related incidents have resulted in roughly 90,800 reported student absences in 300 schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 2012-13 school year — the year of Connecticut’s Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting — 51 California schools reported roughly 13,600 student absences as a result of violent threats, CalMatters found. And after the \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-all-lausd-schools-closed-threat-20151215-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2015 Los Angeles Unified bomb threat\u003c/a>, attendance at some neighboring districts dipped markedly.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Crumbling schools are costing kids class time.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>CalMatters also identified at least 370 instances in which schools had to close because of breakdowns in school facilities. They included closures of schools with broken water pipes and harmful traces of mold or asbestos, as well as schools that couldn’t safely operate because of other dilapidated facilities like broken septic tanks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The situation reflects, among other things the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2018/10/california-school-bonds-favor-richer-communities/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">glaring inequities in facilities\u003c/a> at public schools in California. Of the districts represented in this pool of closures, 54 had not passed a single local bond in more than two decades, according to a separate \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2018/10/california-school-bonds-favor-richer-communities/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CalMatters database of local school-bond funding.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://e.infogram.com/404bdb20-7629-40b7-80ed-f2ae72ad6917?src=embed\" title=\"Copy: DISASTER DAYS - Facilities school bond chart\" width=\"800\" height=\"840\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local bonds are the driving force behind school facilities funding in California, influencing how much the district receives in matching state bond funds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the remaining 115 school districts in this group, 75 had less than the average amount – about $19,000-per-student – in funding from local bonds.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Lawmakers are playing catch-up.\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>After the 2017 Tubbs Fire in California’s wine country displaced nearly 1,500 students and 250 educators in school systems across Sonoma County, legislators started extending existing school funding protections for districts particularly impacted by wildfire. School funding, which is tied to attendance, was protected for three years in Santa Rosa, and, after the 2018 Camp Fire, in Paradise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But state and local education officials say more comprehensive solutions — and more assistance — are needed. Suggestions made in interviews with CalMatters include:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>Require schools to make up at least some instructional days lost to emergency closures.\u003c/strong> Right now, that’s optional, and make-up days cost school districts money. CalMatters’ analysis found that some districts — in the Lake County community of Middletown, for instance — have lost five weeks of school time over the past four years.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003cbr>\nProtect state funding for schools shut down by disasters more uniformly, and for longer periods.\u003c/strong> Schools affected by wildfires say the impact is far more intense than Californians realize, and lasts longer because fires are more fierce and frequent. Fourteen of the 20 most destructive fires in state history have occurred in the last 12 years. Though the state has extended financial aid to the hardest-hit districts, assistance has been case-by-case, and so far only for up to three years. Paradise’s superintendent, for instance, has already said schools will need a longer grace period to avoid steep cuts to services and programs.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>Get serious about school-based mental health, especially in wildfire country.\u003c/strong> It isn’t just about funding, though that’s a big part of it, school officials say. Mental health professionals can be hard to find in rural parts of the state, where recent fires have done some of the most damage. Climate-driven crises appear to be happening closer together. And long after schools reopen after a disaster, teachers and students say they continue to struggle for normalcy.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>In the background during President Trump’s swing through California on Tuesday was his administration’s \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fioretrumpemissions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">plan to kill the state’s authority to set tailpipe emission standards\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A formal announcement is reportedly set to happen at the Environmental Protection Agency headquarters in Washington, D.C., on Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the big environmental fight between California and the Trump administration that has been anticipated for months. (Not to be confused with the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1946560/atty-gen-becerra-it-does-seem-like-you-are-fighting-trump-on-the-environment-at-every-turn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">scores of other environmental fights\u003c/a> between said parties.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Attorney General Xavier Becerra has another lawsuit ready to go, judging by the Twitter chest-thumping.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/XavierBecerra/status/1174059284352471040\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It seems like California is going to need all the chest-thumping we can manage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>In the background during President Trump’s swing through California on Tuesday was his administration’s \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fioretrumpemissions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">plan to kill the state’s authority to set tailpipe emission standards\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A formal announcement is reportedly set to happen at the Environmental Protection Agency headquarters in Washington, D.C., on Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the big environmental fight between California and the Trump administration that has been anticipated for months. (Not to be confused with the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1946560/atty-gen-becerra-it-does-seem-like-you-are-fighting-trump-on-the-environment-at-every-turn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">scores of other environmental fights\u003c/a> between said parties.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Attorney General Xavier Becerra has another lawsuit ready to go, judging by the Twitter chest-thumping.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"soldout": {
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"title": "SOLD OUT: Rethinking Housing in America",
"tagline": "A new future for housing",
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