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"content": "\n\u003cp>Prosecutors gearing up for the federal corruption trial of former Oakland Mayor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sheng-thao\">Sheng Thao\u003c/a> are asking a judge to bar defense attorneys from cross-examining their star witness about certain aspects of his checkered past, along with a shooting that took place in front of his home several days after he first spoke with federal investigators. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The long-awaited trial, scheduled to begin with jury selection on Oct. 13, is expected to feature testimony from that witness, Mario Juarez, an Oakland businessman and political operative who was a key informant in the FBI’s investigation. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Defense attorneys have argued that Juarez has a history of accusing others of wrongdoing when business relationships collapse, pointing to numerous lawsuits they say he has been a party to, including fraud cases involving former business partners. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Thao, her longtime romantic partner Andre Jones and father-and-son recycling executives David and Andy Duong will also be on trial. The four were indicted last year on bribery, conspiracy and fraud charges in an alleged pay-to-play scheme. Andy Duong faces an additional charge related to lying to federal agents. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12081856\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Andy Duong speaks with guests after the screening of The King of Trash on Jan. 10, 2026, at Regal Jack London in Oakland. (Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Prosecutors allege Thao agreed to use her power to extend the Duongs’ recycling contract, commit the city to purchase homes from a housing company co-owned by the Duongs and Juarez, and appoint city officials they selected to work in high-level staff positions. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In exchange, the Duongs financed negative campaign mailers targeting Thao’s opponents in the 2022 mayoral election and paid Jones for a no-show job, prosecutors allege. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>All four defendants have pleaded not guilty. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Juarez has pleaded guilty to participating in the alleged conspiracy and is expected to testify at trial about his interactions with the defendants as well as his experience as a co-founder of Evolutionary Homes, the housing company at the heart of the alleged conspiracy. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Court records show the government is also asking the judge to prohibit defense attorneys from bringing up a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12091317/oakland-councilmember-proposes-a-409000-severance-for-former-city-administrator\">text message scandal\u003c/a> that rocked Oakland earlier this year, a \u003ca href=\"https://www.thekingoftrash.us/\">documentary the Duongs released\u003c/a> last year about their origin story and arguments that the prosecution of the case is politically biased.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In a motion filed in federal court on Thursday, government attorneys argued that defense lawyers should not be permitted to ask Juarez about “decades-old” lawsuits, including any actions related to his surrendered real estate license, as well as “unsubstantiated allegations of unrelated fraud, or prior arrests and criminal charges that did not result in convictions.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The filing mentions, among other things, a 2016 federal money laundering investigation of Juarez that was closed without any arrests or charges, allegations of real estate fraud and Juarez’s prior arrests and charges for theft and embezzlement, battery and grand theft. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Juarez does not have any criminal convictions, the motion notes. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Juarez is not on trial in this case, and his cross-examination should not serve as an opportunity for the defense to stage a mini-trial about any acts Juarez may have committed,” the motion states. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>A hearing to discuss the pre-trial motion and a collection of others is scheduled for Sept. 11. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12069397\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">David Duong talks with attendees after a private screening of The King of Trash at Regal Jack London in Oakland on Jan. 10, 2026. (Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Several defense attorneys in the case did not respond to KQED’s request for comment on the government’s motions. One attorney representing David Duong said lawyers would respond in a brief this week. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In April, U.S. District Court Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers denied a series of motions filed by defense attorneys \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12071314/fbi-informant-tested-corruption-case-against-oaklands-former-mayor\">raising questions about Juarez’s past\u003c/a> and his credibility as a witness. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>They \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12062614/defense-in-oakland-corruption-case-files-motion-targeting-key-informants-credibility\">argued\u003c/a> that the FBI left out key information about Juarez’s history in affidavits used to secure search warrants of their clients’ homes, vehicles and businesses, which they said rested heavily on his claims. Some of the seized evidence should be suppressed, they argued. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Prosecutors responded that they had accumulated extensive documentary evidence related to the alleged conspiracy long before ever speaking with Juarez. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In their motion filed last week, lawyers with the U.S. Attorney’s Office argued that Juarez should not be questioned about government investigations into his conduct, allegations that he misappropriated funds from Evolutionary Homes and a 2024 shooting in front of his house. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The filing specifically points to a 2024 affidavit submitted in support of a warrant to search Juarez’s bank records following a complaint that he had defrauded Oakland businessman and president of the Oakland Chinatown Improvement Council, Stewart Chen, of a $250,000 loan. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The affidavit, filed by an inspector with the Alameda County District Attorney’s Office, describes an interview with Jack Cohen of Balboa LLC, who claimed he loaned Juarez $3 million and that Juarez never paid it back. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The inspector also spoke with Andy Duong, who described the Duongs’ and Juarez’s business investment in Evolutionary Homes and their subsequent falling out, the affidavit reads. According to Duong, he and David Duong “fell victim to what he considered theft of their investment.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1330\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12046768\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1-1536x1021.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The government’s star witness, Oakland businessman and political operative Mario Juarez, has been a main focus in the federal prosecution of the alleged corruption scheme. (Sebastian Barros/Nur Photo via Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>To date, the district attorney’s office has not filed charges in the case. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The affidavit was filed about five and a half weeks after a shooting took place in front of Juarez’s house. Several days earlier, Juarez had spoken with the government about the alleged scheme involving Thao and the Duongs for the first time.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Prosecutors wrote in their motion on Thursday that Juarez initially reported to Oakland police and the FBI that he had confronted two individuals breaking into his vehicle, and that one of them shot at him and he returned fire. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“The FBI believed that the shooting might have been related to Juarez’s cooperation with law enforcement and that he was in potential physical danger,” it reads. “The day after the shooting, the FBI relocated Juarez for his safety and paid for a hotel room, rental car, and per diem for meals for Juarez, amounting to approximately $8,568.07 in expenses.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12073250\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Federal Courthouse in Oakland on Feb. 11, 2026. (Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The FBI later determined it was likely that Juarez shot first, rather than returning fire, the document reads. When FBI agents then interviewed Juarez about the shooting, he said he shot first after another individual pointed a gun at him, and he thought his life was in danger. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Alameda County District Attorney’s Office moved to dismiss a criminal case against a suspect in the shooting in May after learning of Juarez’s inconsistent statements, a document filed in Alameda County Superior Court shows. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“In the light of the material inconsistencies in [Juarez’s] statement regarding the event and the absence of any physical evidence that would corroborate [his] statement, the People cannot sustain their burden beyond a reasonable doubt,” it reads.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In their motion filed Thursday, federal prosecutors asked the judge to prohibit defense attorneys from questioning Juarez about the shooting, his statements to law enforcement about it and the government’s response. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>They also requested that the judge prohibit the defense from asking former Oakland City Administrator Jestin Johnson and former Assistant City Administrator Harold Duffey about text messages they sent each other regarding female city of Oakland employees, which surfaced in May, leading to Johnson’s abrupt resignation. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Duffey is now a city manager for the city of Brentwood, where he is currently on administrative leave. Both are on the government’s list of potential witnesses expected to testify. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In the months following the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11991242/fbi-agents-raid-home-of-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao\">FBI’s search of Thao’s home\u003c/a> in 2024, both she and her attorney raised questions about the timing of the raid, which took place several months before a general election in which she was facing a recall. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Prosecutors have asked that defendants not be permitted to argue that the government’s investigation of the case is politically motivated. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>At an anti-recall campaign event in October 2024, Thao told a crowd of supporters and media that she was innocent. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>I am not the target of the investigation,” Thao said. “Unfortunately, like the Jim Comey investigation into Hillary Clinton that swayed the 2016 presidential election that got us Trump, this overreach of the FBI is undoubtedly putting a finger on the scale influencing this election.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022612/ex-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao-3-others-charged-with-bribery-sprawling-corruption-probe\">indicted roughly three months\u003c/a> later.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12081856\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Andy Duong speaks with guests after the screening of The King of Trash on Jan. 10, 2026, at Regal Jack London in Oakland.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Prosecutors allege Thao agreed to use her power to extend the Duongs’ recycling contract, commit the city to purchase homes from a housing company co-owned by the Duongs and Juarez, and appoint city officials they selected to work in high-level staff positions. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Prosecutors allege Thao agreed to use her power to extend the Duongs’ recycling contract, commit the city to purchase homes from a housing company co-owned by the Duongs and Juarez, and appoint city officials they selected to work in high-level staff positions. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In exchange, the Duongs financed negative campaign mailers targeting Thao’s opponents in the 2022 mayoral election and paid Jones for a no-show job, prosecutors allege. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>All four defendants have pleaded not guilty. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Juarez has pleaded guilty to participating in the alleged conspiracy and is expected to testify at trial about his interactions with the defendants as well as his experience as a co-founder of Evolutionary Homes, the housing company at the heart of the alleged conspiracy. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Court records show the government is also asking the judge to prohibit defense attorneys from bringing up a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12091317/oakland-councilmember-proposes-a-409000-severance-for-former-city-administrator\">text message scandal\u003c/a> that rocked Oakland earlier this year, a \u003ca href=\"https://www.thekingoftrash.us/\">documentary the Duongs released\u003c/a> last year about their origin story and arguments that the prosecution of the case is politically biased.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In a motion filed in federal court on Thursday, government attorneys argued that defense lawyers should not be permitted to ask Juarez about “decades-old” lawsuits, including any actions related to his surrendered real estate license, as well as “unsubstantiated allegations of unrelated fraud, or prior arrests and criminal charges that did not result in convictions.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>In a motion filed in federal court on Thursday, government attorneys argued that defense lawyers should not be permitted to ask Juarez about “decades-old” lawsuits, including any actions related to his surrendered real estate license, as well as “unsubstantiated allegations of unrelated fraud, or prior arrests and criminal charges that did not result in convictions.” \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The filing mentions, among other things, a 2016 federal money laundering investigation of Juarez that was closed without any arrests or charges, allegations of real estate fraud and Juarez’s prior arrests and charges for theft and embezzlement, battery and grand theft. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The filing mentions, among other things, a 2016 federal money laundering investigation of Juarez that was closed without any arrests or charges, allegations of real estate fraud and Juarez’s prior arrests and charges for theft and embezzlement, battery and grand theft. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Juarez does not have any criminal convictions, the motion notes. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Juarez is not on trial in this case, and his cross-examination should not serve as an opportunity for the defense to stage a mini-trial about any acts Juarez may have committed,” the motion states. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“Juarez is not on trial in this case, and his cross-examination should not serve as an opportunity for the defense to stage a mini-trial about any acts Juarez may have committed,” the motion states. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>A hearing to discuss the pre-trial motion and a collection of others is scheduled for Sept. 11. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>A hearing to discuss the pre-trial motion and a collection of others is scheduled for Sept. 11. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12069397\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">David Duong talks with attendees after a private screening of The King of Trash at Regal Jack London in Oakland on Jan. 10, 2026.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Several defense attorneys in the case did not respond to KQED’s request for comment on the government’s motions. One attorney representing David Duong said lawyers would respond in a brief this week. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Several defense attorneys in the case did not respond to KQED’s request for comment on the government’s motions. One attorney representing David Duong said lawyers would respond in a brief this week. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In April, U.S. District Court Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers denied a series of motions filed by defense attorneys \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12071314/fbi-informant-tested-corruption-case-against-oaklands-former-mayor\">raising questions about Juarez’s past\u003c/a> and his credibility as a witness. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>In April, U.S. District Court Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers denied a series of motions filed by defense attorneys \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12071314/fbi-informant-tested-corruption-case-against-oaklands-former-mayor\">raising questions about Juarez’s past\u003c/a> and his credibility as a witness. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>They \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12062614/defense-in-oakland-corruption-case-files-motion-targeting-key-informants-credibility\">argued\u003c/a> that the FBI left out key information about Juarez’s history in affidavits used to secure search warrants of their clients’ homes, vehicles and businesses, which they said rested heavily on his claims. Some of the seized evidence should be suppressed, they argued. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>They \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12062614/defense-in-oakland-corruption-case-files-motion-targeting-key-informants-credibility\">argued\u003c/a> that the FBI left out key information about Juarez’s history in affidavits used to secure search warrants of their clients’ homes, vehicles and businesses, which they said rested heavily on his claims. Some of the seized evidence should be suppressed, they argued. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Prosecutors responded that they had accumulated extensive documentary evidence related to the alleged conspiracy long before ever speaking with Juarez. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Prosecutors responded that they had accumulated extensive documentary evidence related to the alleged conspiracy long before ever speaking with Juarez. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In their motion filed last week, lawyers with the U.S. Attorney’s Office argued that Juarez should not be questioned about government investigations into his conduct, allegations that he misappropriated funds from Evolutionary Homes and a 2024 shooting in front of his house. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>In their motion filed last week, lawyers with the U.S. Attorney’s Office argued that Juarez should not be questioned about government investigations into his conduct, allegations that he misappropriated funds from Evolutionary Homes and a 2024 shooting in front of his house. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The filing specifically points to a 2024 affidavit submitted in support of a warrant to search Juarez’s bank records following a complaint that he had defrauded Oakland businessman and president of the Oakland Chinatown Improvement Council, Stewart Chen, of a $250,000 loan. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The filing specifically points to a 2024 affidavit submitted in support of a warrant to search Juarez’s bank records following a complaint that he had defrauded Oakland businessman and president of the Oakland Chinatown Improvement Council, Stewart Chen, of a $250,000 loan. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The affidavit, filed by an inspector with the Alameda County District Attorney’s Office, describes an interview with Jack Cohen of Balboa LLC, who claimed he loaned Juarez $3 million and that Juarez never paid it back. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The affidavit, filed by an inspector with the Alameda County District Attorney’s Office, describes an interview with Jack Cohen of Balboa LLC, who claimed he loaned Juarez $3 million and that Juarez never paid it back. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The inspector also spoke with Andy Duong, who described the Duongs’ and Juarez’s business investment in Evolutionary Homes and their subsequent falling out, the affidavit reads. According to Duong, he and David Duong “fell victim to what he considered theft of their investment.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The inspector also spoke with Andy Duong, who described the Duongs’ and Juarez’s business investment in Evolutionary Homes and their subsequent falling out, the affidavit reads. According to Duong, he and David Duong “fell victim to what he considered theft of their investment.” \u003c/p>\n"
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"srcset": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1-1536x1021.jpg 1536w",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12046768\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1-1536x1021.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The government’s star witness, Oakland businessman and political operative Mario Juarez, has been a main focus in the federal prosecution of the alleged corruption scheme.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Sebastian Barros/Nur Photo via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12046768\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The government’s star witness, Oakland businessman and political operative Mario Juarez, has been a main focus in the federal prosecution of the alleged corruption scheme.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Sebastian Barros/Nur Photo via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>To date, the district attorney’s office has not filed charges in the case. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>To date, the district attorney’s office has not filed charges in the case. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The affidavit was filed about five and a half weeks after a shooting took place in front of Juarez’s house. Several days earlier, Juarez had spoken with the government about the alleged scheme involving Thao and the Duongs for the first time.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The affidavit was filed about five and a half weeks after a shooting took place in front of Juarez’s house. Several days earlier, Juarez had spoken with the government about the alleged scheme involving Thao and the Duongs for the first time.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Prosecutors wrote in their motion on Thursday that Juarez initially reported to Oakland police and the FBI that he had confronted two individuals breaking into his vehicle, and that one of them shot at him and he returned fire. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Prosecutors wrote in their motion on Thursday that Juarez initially reported to Oakland police and the FBI that he had confronted two individuals breaking into his vehicle, and that one of them shot at him and he returned fire. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“The FBI believed that the shooting might have been related to Juarez’s cooperation with law enforcement and that he was in potential physical danger,” it reads. “The day after the shooting, the FBI relocated Juarez for his safety and paid for a hotel room, rental car, and per diem for meals for Juarez, amounting to approximately $8,568.07 in expenses.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“The FBI believed that the shooting might have been related to Juarez’s cooperation with law enforcement and that he was in potential physical danger,” it reads. “The day after the shooting, the FBI relocated Juarez for his safety and paid for a hotel room, rental car, and per diem for meals for Juarez, amounting to approximately $8,568.07 in expenses.” \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12073250\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Federal Courthouse in Oakland on Feb. 11, 2026.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12073250\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Federal Courthouse in Oakland on Feb. 11, 2026.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The FBI later determined it was likely that Juarez shot first, rather than returning fire, the document reads. When FBI agents then interviewed Juarez about the shooting, he said he shot first after another individual pointed a gun at him, and he thought his life was in danger. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The FBI later determined it was likely that Juarez shot first, rather than returning fire, the document reads. When FBI agents then interviewed Juarez about the shooting, he said he shot first after another individual pointed a gun at him, and he thought his life was in danger. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The Alameda County District Attorney’s Office moved to dismiss a criminal case against a suspect in the shooting in May after learning of Juarez’s inconsistent statements, a document filed in Alameda County Superior Court shows. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“In the light of the material inconsistencies in [Juarez’s] statement regarding the event and the absence of any physical evidence that would corroborate [his] statement, the People cannot sustain their burden beyond a reasonable doubt,” it reads.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In their motion filed Thursday, federal prosecutors asked the judge to prohibit defense attorneys from questioning Juarez about the shooting, his statements to law enforcement about it and the government’s response. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>They also requested that the judge prohibit the defense from asking former Oakland City Administrator Jestin Johnson and former Assistant City Administrator Harold Duffey about text messages they sent each other regarding female city of Oakland employees, which surfaced in May, leading to Johnson’s abrupt resignation. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>They also requested that the judge prohibit the defense from asking former Oakland City Administrator Jestin Johnson and former Assistant City Administrator Harold Duffey about text messages they sent each other regarding female city of Oakland employees, which surfaced in May, leading to Johnson’s abrupt resignation. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Duffey is now a city manager for the city of Brentwood, where he is currently on administrative leave. Both are on the government’s list of potential witnesses expected to testify. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In the months following the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11991242/fbi-agents-raid-home-of-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao\">FBI’s search of Thao’s home\u003c/a> in 2024, both she and her attorney raised questions about the timing of the raid, which took place several months before a general election in which she was facing a recall. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>In the months following the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11991242/fbi-agents-raid-home-of-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao\">FBI’s search of Thao’s home\u003c/a> in 2024, both she and her attorney raised questions about the timing of the raid, which took place several months before a general election in which she was facing a recall. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Prosecutors have asked that defendants not be permitted to argue that the government’s investigation of the case is politically motivated. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>At an anti-recall campaign event in October 2024, Thao told a crowd of supporters and media that she was innocent. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>I am not the target of the investigation,” Thao said. “Unfortunately, like the Jim Comey investigation into Hillary Clinton that swayed the 2016 presidential election that got us Trump, this overreach of the FBI is undoubtedly putting a finger on the scale influencing this election.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>I am not the target of the investigation,” Thao said. “Unfortunately, like the Jim Comey investigation into Hillary Clinton that swayed the 2016 presidential election that got us Trump, this overreach of the FBI is undoubtedly putting a finger on the scale influencing this election.” \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022612/ex-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao-3-others-charged-with-bribery-sprawling-corruption-probe\">indicted roughly three months\u003c/a> later.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>She was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022612/ex-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao-3-others-charged-with-bribery-sprawling-corruption-probe\">indicted roughly three months\u003c/a> later.\u003c/p>\n"
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"excerpt": "The government’s star witness, Oakland businessman and political operative Mario Juarez, and his checkered past have been a main focus in the federal prosecution of the alleged corruption scheme.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Prosecutors gearing up for the federal corruption trial of former Oakland Mayor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sheng-thao\">Sheng Thao\u003c/a> are asking a judge to bar defense attorneys from cross-examining their star witness about certain aspects of his checkered past, along with a shooting that took place in front of his home several days after he first spoke with federal investigators. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The long-awaited trial, scheduled to begin with jury selection on Oct. 13, is expected to feature testimony from that witness, Mario Juarez, an Oakland businessman and political operative who was a key informant in the FBI’s investigation. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Defense attorneys have argued that Juarez has a history of accusing others of wrongdoing when business relationships collapse, pointing to numerous lawsuits they say he has been a party to, including fraud cases involving former business partners. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Thao, her longtime romantic partner Andre Jones and father-and-son recycling executives David and Andy Duong will also be on trial. The four were indicted last year on bribery, conspiracy and fraud charges in an alleged pay-to-play scheme. Andy Duong faces an additional charge related to lying to federal agents. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12081856\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/011026_KingofTrash-_GH_005_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Andy Duong speaks with guests after the screening of The King of Trash on Jan. 10, 2026, at Regal Jack London in Oakland. (Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Prosecutors allege Thao agreed to use her power to extend the Duongs’ recycling contract, commit the city to purchase homes from a housing company co-owned by the Duongs and Juarez, and appoint city officials they selected to work in high-level staff positions. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In exchange, the Duongs financed negative campaign mailers targeting Thao’s opponents in the 2022 mayoral election and paid Jones for a no-show job, prosecutors allege. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>All four defendants have pleaded not guilty. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Juarez has pleaded guilty to participating in the alleged conspiracy and is expected to testify at trial about his interactions with the defendants as well as his experience as a co-founder of Evolutionary Homes, the housing company at the heart of the alleged conspiracy. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Court records show the government is also asking the judge to prohibit defense attorneys from bringing up a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12091317/oakland-councilmember-proposes-a-409000-severance-for-former-city-administrator\">text message scandal\u003c/a> that rocked Oakland earlier this year, a \u003ca href=\"https://www.thekingoftrash.us/\">documentary the Duongs released\u003c/a> last year about their origin story and arguments that the prosecution of the case is politically biased.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In a motion filed in federal court on Thursday, government attorneys argued that defense lawyers should not be permitted to ask Juarez about “decades-old” lawsuits, including any actions related to his surrendered real estate license, as well as “unsubstantiated allegations of unrelated fraud, or prior arrests and criminal charges that did not result in convictions.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The filing mentions, among other things, a 2016 federal money laundering investigation of Juarez that was closed without any arrests or charges, allegations of real estate fraud and Juarez’s prior arrests and charges for theft and embezzlement, battery and grand theft. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Juarez does not have any criminal convictions, the motion notes. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Juarez is not on trial in this case, and his cross-examination should not serve as an opportunity for the defense to stage a mini-trial about any acts Juarez may have committed,” the motion states. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>A hearing to discuss the pre-trial motion and a collection of others is scheduled for Sept. 11. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12069397\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/011026_KINGOFTRASH-_GH_003-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">David Duong talks with attendees after a private screening of The King of Trash at Regal Jack London in Oakland on Jan. 10, 2026. (Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Several defense attorneys in the case did not respond to KQED’s request for comment on the government’s motions. One attorney representing David Duong said lawyers would respond in a brief this week. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In April, U.S. District Court Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers denied a series of motions filed by defense attorneys \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12071314/fbi-informant-tested-corruption-case-against-oaklands-former-mayor\">raising questions about Juarez’s past\u003c/a> and his credibility as a witness. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>They \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12062614/defense-in-oakland-corruption-case-files-motion-targeting-key-informants-credibility\">argued\u003c/a> that the FBI left out key information about Juarez’s history in affidavits used to secure search warrants of their clients’ homes, vehicles and businesses, which they said rested heavily on his claims. Some of the seized evidence should be suppressed, they argued. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Prosecutors responded that they had accumulated extensive documentary evidence related to the alleged conspiracy long before ever speaking with Juarez. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In their motion filed last week, lawyers with the U.S. Attorney’s Office argued that Juarez should not be questioned about government investigations into his conduct, allegations that he misappropriated funds from Evolutionary Homes and a 2024 shooting in front of his house. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The filing specifically points to a 2024 affidavit submitted in support of a warrant to search Juarez’s bank records following a complaint that he had defrauded Oakland businessman and president of the Oakland Chinatown Improvement Council, Stewart Chen, of a $250,000 loan. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The affidavit, filed by an inspector with the Alameda County District Attorney’s Office, describes an interview with Jack Cohen of Balboa LLC, who claimed he loaned Juarez $3 million and that Juarez never paid it back. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The inspector also spoke with Andy Duong, who described the Duongs’ and Juarez’s business investment in Evolutionary Homes and their subsequent falling out, the affidavit reads. According to Duong, he and David Duong “fell victim to what he considered theft of their investment.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1330\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12046768\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/FBIJacketGetty1-1536x1021.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The government’s star witness, Oakland businessman and political operative Mario Juarez, has been a main focus in the federal prosecution of the alleged corruption scheme. (Sebastian Barros/Nur Photo via Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>To date, the district attorney’s office has not filed charges in the case. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The affidavit was filed about five and a half weeks after a shooting took place in front of Juarez’s house. Several days earlier, Juarez had spoken with the government about the alleged scheme involving Thao and the Duongs for the first time.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Prosecutors wrote in their motion on Thursday that Juarez initially reported to Oakland police and the FBI that he had confronted two individuals breaking into his vehicle, and that one of them shot at him and he returned fire. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“The FBI believed that the shooting might have been related to Juarez’s cooperation with law enforcement and that he was in potential physical danger,” it reads. “The day after the shooting, the FBI relocated Juarez for his safety and paid for a hotel room, rental car, and per diem for meals for Juarez, amounting to approximately $8,568.07 in expenses.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12073250\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/02/260211-OAKLAND-FEDERAL-COURTHOUSE-MD-01-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Federal Courthouse in Oakland on Feb. 11, 2026. (Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The FBI later determined it was likely that Juarez shot first, rather than returning fire, the document reads. When FBI agents then interviewed Juarez about the shooting, he said he shot first after another individual pointed a gun at him, and he thought his life was in danger. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Alameda County District Attorney’s Office moved to dismiss a criminal case against a suspect in the shooting in May after learning of Juarez’s inconsistent statements, a document filed in Alameda County Superior Court shows. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“In the light of the material inconsistencies in [Juarez’s] statement regarding the event and the absence of any physical evidence that would corroborate [his] statement, the People cannot sustain their burden beyond a reasonable doubt,” it reads.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In their motion filed Thursday, federal prosecutors asked the judge to prohibit defense attorneys from questioning Juarez about the shooting, his statements to law enforcement about it and the government’s response. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>They also requested that the judge prohibit the defense from asking former Oakland City Administrator Jestin Johnson and former Assistant City Administrator Harold Duffey about text messages they sent each other regarding female city of Oakland employees, which surfaced in May, leading to Johnson’s abrupt resignation. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Duffey is now a city manager for the city of Brentwood, where he is currently on administrative leave. Both are on the government’s list of potential witnesses expected to testify. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In the months following the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11991242/fbi-agents-raid-home-of-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao\">FBI’s search of Thao’s home\u003c/a> in 2024, both she and her attorney raised questions about the timing of the raid, which took place several months before a general election in which she was facing a recall. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Prosecutors have asked that defendants not be permitted to argue that the government’s investigation of the case is politically motivated. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>At an anti-recall campaign event in October 2024, Thao told a crowd of supporters and media that she was innocent. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>I am not the target of the investigation,” Thao said. “Unfortunately, like the Jim Comey investigation into Hillary Clinton that swayed the 2016 presidential election that got us Trump, this overreach of the FBI is undoubtedly putting a finger on the scale influencing this election.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022612/ex-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao-3-others-charged-with-bribery-sprawling-corruption-probe\">indicted roughly three months\u003c/a> later.\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\n\u003cp>Citing the importance of the First Amendment, a federal judge in \u003ca href=\"http://kqed.org/news/tag/california\">California \u003c/a>says the U.S. government is unconstitutionally silencing critics of Israel’s war in Gaza and others as part of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/trump-administration\">Trump administration’s\u003c/a> quest to deport noncitizens who it says disrupted college campuses while expressing their views.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Judge Noël Wise, in a ruling Friday, delivered a victory for The Stanford Daily, the student newspaper at Stanford University, which has said some international students were afraid to speak out because of the deportation threat.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Freedom of speech is illusory if we are only ‘free’ to express complementary views about the government and its leaders,” the judge wrote.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251210-STANFORDFILE00572_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12067140\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251210-STANFORDFILE00572_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251210-STANFORDFILE00572_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251210-STANFORDFILE00572_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cecil H Green Library at Stanford University in Palo Alto on December 10, 2025. (Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The decision largely piggybacks on findings from nearly a year ago by a U.S. district judge in Boston, who ruled that the Trump administration violated the Constitution when it targeted people who are not citizens for deportation solely for supporting Palestinians and criticizing Israel.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Wise wrote that the freedoms of speech and the press are “foundational to America’s enduring democracy.” The judge cited free-speech and vagueness flaws that violate the First Amendment and Fifth Amendment as she struck down portions of the provisions that the federal government follows regarding deportations.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Wise cited retaliation in March 2025 by U.S. immigration authorities against people who engaged in speech supporting the Palestinians and against \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/gaza-palestinian-israel-thousand-days-war-ceasefire-f81c32c32a96cd7dd7952ef9b70b06b3\">Israel’s actions\u003c/a> — which a growing number of experts, including those commissioned by a U.N. body, have said \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-hamas-war-genocide-accusations-e6996472084cba5618e430d143f4b8d4\">amount to genocide\u003c/a>. The judge also cited retaliation against people who were\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12055641/after-kirks-death-trump-targets-critics-in-expanding-free-speech-fight\"> critical of Charlie Kirk\u003c/a> after the Turning Point USA co-founder was \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/charlie-kirk-conservative-activist-shot-546165a8151104e0938a5e085be1e8bd\">assassinated last September\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Tomorrow, or perhaps even today, targets may include anyone in the United States who exercises their freedom of speech to simply express opinions the government does not like,” the judge in San Jose said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“This downward spiral is antithetical to our Constitution that recognizes our right to speak freely,” she added. “Here you can simultaneously hate the content of a person’s speech and love the country that cherishes the freedom to allow it. Zealous protection of our Constitutional right to free speech is a provocative demonstration of our country’s powerful lack of fear.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Justice Department did not respond Saturday to a message seeking comment on the decision.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>George Porteous, the editor-in-chief of The Stanford Daily, responded to the ruling by saying on X: “The reporters in our newsroom shouldn’t have to fear that writing a story will result in their deportation. Today’s victory means they won’t have to.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Conor Fitzpatrick, an attorney with the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, which brought the lawsuit, praised the ruling.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“In America, free speech doesn’t just belong to the people who say things the government agrees with,” Fitzpatrick said in a release.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11986286\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The UC Berkeley pro-Palestine encampment outside of Sproul hall in Berkeley, Calif. on May 11, 2024. UC Berkeley students were among those on college campuses across the country who criticized Israel’s actions in its war in Gaza. (Aryk Copley for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In her decision, Wise said it was clear that the government’s tactics has had an effect on college campuses.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“The government has offered a chilling message regarding protected speech — speak out against Israel or in support of Palestinians and we will revoke your visa and deport you. Behave. Noncitizen students heard the warning and heeded. And, as the idiom goes, the silence is deafening,” the judge wrote.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>At The Stanford Daily, lawfully present noncitizens at the paper have quit, withheld articles, refused assignments, requested articles be taken down, and asked for anonymity due to fear of adverse immigration consequences, Wise noted.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She said noncitizens have the same First Amendment rights as citizens and yet were left to guess what the U.S. foreign policy was at any given moment and on any given subject.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“This is an incomprehensible standard,” she said. “While the Court understands that the government has been granted considerable discretion on foreign policy and immigration matters, that discretion must nevertheless still ensure that ordinary people can understand what the law permits and prohibits.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Wise added: “Our Constitutional right to freedom of speech guarantees people the right to express — through their words, actions, or assembly — opinions that may be repugnant, views that run counter to prevailing political norms, or beliefs that otherwise challenge the country’s domestic or foreign policy, military engagement, or war.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“This is an incomprehensible standard,” she said. “While the Court understands that the government has been granted considerable discretion on foreign policy and immigration matters, that discretion must nevertheless still ensure that ordinary people can understand what the law permits and prohibits.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Wise added: “Our Constitutional right to freedom of speech guarantees people the right to express — through their words, actions, or assembly — opinions that may be repugnant, views that run counter to prevailing political norms, or beliefs that otherwise challenge the country’s domestic or foreign policy, military engagement, or war.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "The ruling was a victory for the student newspaper at Stanford University, which maintained that the threat of deportation had led some noncitizens to no longer work there or express their views.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Citing the importance of the First Amendment, a federal judge in \u003ca href=\"http://kqed.org/news/tag/california\">California \u003c/a>says the U.S. government is unconstitutionally silencing critics of Israel’s war in Gaza and others as part of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/trump-administration\">Trump administration’s\u003c/a> quest to deport noncitizens who it says disrupted college campuses while expressing their views.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Judge Noël Wise, in a ruling Friday, delivered a victory for The Stanford Daily, the student newspaper at Stanford University, which has said some international students were afraid to speak out because of the deportation threat.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Freedom of speech is illusory if we are only ‘free’ to express complementary views about the government and its leaders,” the judge wrote.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251210-STANFORDFILE00572_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12067140\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251210-STANFORDFILE00572_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251210-STANFORDFILE00572_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251210-STANFORDFILE00572_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cecil H Green Library at Stanford University in Palo Alto on December 10, 2025. (Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The decision largely piggybacks on findings from nearly a year ago by a U.S. district judge in Boston, who ruled that the Trump administration violated the Constitution when it targeted people who are not citizens for deportation solely for supporting Palestinians and criticizing Israel.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Wise wrote that the freedoms of speech and the press are “foundational to America’s enduring democracy.” The judge cited free-speech and vagueness flaws that violate the First Amendment and Fifth Amendment as she struck down portions of the provisions that the federal government follows regarding deportations.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Wise cited retaliation in March 2025 by U.S. immigration authorities against people who engaged in speech supporting the Palestinians and against \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/gaza-palestinian-israel-thousand-days-war-ceasefire-f81c32c32a96cd7dd7952ef9b70b06b3\">Israel’s actions\u003c/a> — which a growing number of experts, including those commissioned by a U.N. body, have said \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-hamas-war-genocide-accusations-e6996472084cba5618e430d143f4b8d4\">amount to genocide\u003c/a>. The judge also cited retaliation against people who were\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12055641/after-kirks-death-trump-targets-critics-in-expanding-free-speech-fight\"> critical of Charlie Kirk\u003c/a> after the Turning Point USA co-founder was \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/charlie-kirk-conservative-activist-shot-546165a8151104e0938a5e085be1e8bd\">assassinated last September\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Tomorrow, or perhaps even today, targets may include anyone in the United States who exercises their freedom of speech to simply express opinions the government does not like,” the judge in San Jose said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“This downward spiral is antithetical to our Constitution that recognizes our right to speak freely,” she added. “Here you can simultaneously hate the content of a person’s speech and love the country that cherishes the freedom to allow it. Zealous protection of our Constitutional right to free speech is a provocative demonstration of our country’s powerful lack of fear.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Justice Department did not respond Saturday to a message seeking comment on the decision.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>George Porteous, the editor-in-chief of The Stanford Daily, responded to the ruling by saying on X: “The reporters in our newsroom shouldn’t have to fear that writing a story will result in their deportation. Today’s victory means they won’t have to.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Conor Fitzpatrick, an attorney with the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, which brought the lawsuit, praised the ruling.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“In America, free speech doesn’t just belong to the people who say things the government agrees with,” Fitzpatrick said in a release.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11986286\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/05/L1005168_qut-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The UC Berkeley pro-Palestine encampment outside of Sproul hall in Berkeley, Calif. on May 11, 2024. UC Berkeley students were among those on college campuses across the country who criticized Israel’s actions in its war in Gaza. (Aryk Copley for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In her decision, Wise said it was clear that the government’s tactics has had an effect on college campuses.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“The government has offered a chilling message regarding protected speech — speak out against Israel or in support of Palestinians and we will revoke your visa and deport you. Behave. Noncitizen students heard the warning and heeded. And, as the idiom goes, the silence is deafening,” the judge wrote.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>At The Stanford Daily, lawfully present noncitizens at the paper have quit, withheld articles, refused assignments, requested articles be taken down, and asked for anonymity due to fear of adverse immigration consequences, Wise noted.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She said noncitizens have the same First Amendment rights as citizens and yet were left to guess what the U.S. foreign policy was at any given moment and on any given subject.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“This is an incomprehensible standard,” she said. “While the Court understands that the government has been granted considerable discretion on foreign policy and immigration matters, that discretion must nevertheless still ensure that ordinary people can understand what the law permits and prohibits.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Wise added: “Our Constitutional right to freedom of speech guarantees people the right to express — through their words, actions, or assembly — opinions that may be repugnant, views that run counter to prevailing political norms, or beliefs that otherwise challenge the country’s domestic or foreign policy, military engagement, or war.”\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "she-made-a-fatal-choice-at-22-now-shes-in-prison-figuring-herself-out-1-day-at-a-time",
"title": "She Made a Fatal Choice at 22. Now She’s in Prison, Figuring Herself Out 1 Day at a Time",
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"headTitle": "She Made a Fatal Choice at 22. Now She’s in Prison, Figuring Herself Out 1 Day at a Time | KQED",
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"content": "\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Welcome to CalMatters, the only nonprofit newsroom devoted solely to covering issues that affect all Californians. Sign up for \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/whatmatters\">WhatMatters\u003c/a> to receive the latest news and commentary on the most important issues in the Golden State.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp class=\"wp-block-kqed-v2-dropcap-paragraph dropcap-paragraph\">\u003cspan class=\"dropcap\">G\u003c/span>race Coleman thinks about her crime a lot — like all the time, every day. Killing two people while driving drunk forced her to start seeing herself through an unfiltered lens of accountability. Since the day after that terrible night in late 2020, she has moved forward through her incarceration and shaped a path into recovery, rehabilitation and mental wellness.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It’s not even just as simple as, oh, I wake up in prison every day and that in itself is a reminder of the harm that I’ve caused,” she said. “It’s the way that I choose to live my life. It’s being in AA. It’s being a part of these DUI programs. Sharing my story in those spaces, that’s what keeps me sober.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Her story is not pretty. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>On Dec. 8, 2020, Coleman sped through a red light and smashed into a car carrying a family of five. Gabriela Andrade and Henry Saldana-Mejia died. Strapped in the backseat, their three young daughters were injured but lived.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/investigation/2025/12/california-roadway-deaths-inaction/\">DUI homicides\u003c/a> leave surviving victims and communities looking for answers. Without direct intent to harm, the offender can be left struggling to reconcile what they did with who they are.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Some grasp for ways to change for the better. They start searching within themselves for the underlying causes of their behavior.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>More than \u003ca href=\"https://www.ots.ca.gov/grants/alcohol-impaired-driving/\">1,300\u003c/a> alcohol-related driving deaths occur each year in California, but it’s hard to say just how many people are \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/investigation/2025/04/license-to-kill/\">actually prosecuted and convicted\u003c/a> for causing these DUI fatalities. Murder statutes do not differentiate whether a homicide charge is attributed to drunk driving.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman faces an era of incarceration where the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/02/whats-next-california-prisons/\">concept of rehabilitation\u003c/a> continues to evolve. Gov. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/02/san-quentin-rehabilitation-center/\">Gavin Newsom\u003c/a> has emphasized prison \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/the-california-model/\">reforms\u003c/a> that aim to prepare people for parole and reentry back into society. Decades of mass incarceration and tough-on-crime policies have slowly given way to trauma-informed programming and better second chance opportunities for those willing to wrestle with the \u003cem>why\u003c/em> of what they did. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>It’s an arduous journey of self-reflection that many offenders are not prepared to face early on. Some take years or even decades. Some never reach that point. But Coleman did not hesitate to start working on herself right away.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“In the beginning, I was like, all right — I clearly got to get therapy,” she said. “I need to get my mental health in check. Clearly something is wrong with me if I just woke up and found out I killed people. This doesn’t just happen.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097393\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman co-facilitates Responsibly Driven, a self-help curriculum specifically designed to help DUI offenders analyze their flawed decision-making patterns and learn to overcome them. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>While awaiting trial in Orange County Jail, Coleman met with surviving relatives of Andrade and Saldan-Mejia. It’s rare for criminal offenders to get such an opportunity — even rarer before being convicted. But her defense attorney, judge, prosecutor and the lawyer representing the victims’ family helped facilitate the face-to-face sit-down. Coleman listened to their pain, felt their loss and did her best to answer questions through her own tears.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“As a daughter, and as an only daughter, I knew that feeling that my parents were my everything,” she said. “And I just couldn’t even, like, stand the fact that I had taken away the two most important people in a child’s life.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Soon after that 2022 meeting, Coleman pleaded guilty to two counts of murder and accepted a 21 years-to-life prison sentence.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“For me, it definitely started with that day,” she said. “Like, any bit of denial that I was stuck in was gone. Any bit of selfishness that I still had — and caring about myself and what was going to happen to me — didn’t seem to matter as much anymore.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“But it definitely at the same time brought a sense of hope versus just like all of this devastating hopelessness.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jeff Roberts represented the family of Coleman’s victims and remembers her from that private meeting in 2022. He also interviewed her during depositions for a civil wrongful death lawsuit. “I did get to know Grace a little bit, and I know she’s got a story too,” said Roberts. “She had a bit of a broken situation, even though she seemed like a young lady of privilege.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Roberts would like to see Coleman emerge from prison ready to continue sharing her story and help others avoid drunken driving and substance abuse. He was surprised to learn her sentence does not carry a definitive and clear release date.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Grace needed to serve a good length of time,” said Roberts. “But I don’t think she needed to serve a life sentence, because quite frankly — that she killed two people and left three people orphaned \u003cem>is\u003c/em> a life sentence. Emotionally, she won’t forget about that.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mental health while under arrest\u003c/h2>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman’s dark reality began in a hospital bed after the crash. She woke up groggy, confused, in pain and sedated. Her left arm was in a sling. Her right wrist was handcuffed to the bed’s metal safety railing.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>A nurse knew few details, but told her the horrible news while a police officer watched in silence.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I didn’t know what happened, who I killed, how I even got into my car that night,” said Coleman. “Because the last thing I remembered, I was nowhere near my car — so I had a lot of questions.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>After a few days, they moved her to a medical unit inside the jail. Everywhere was under COVID lockdown at the time. Visits were nonexistent. Communication was sparse. It took weeks for Coleman to piece together all the facts.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman’s boyfriend had driven her home moments before the crash. A day fueled by alcohol, drugs and the tense dynamics of a toxic relationship should have ended when he left her wobbling toward her front door, keys in hand. But in a blackout state, she went to her Range Rover and took off.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Right away in jail, she started seeing a private mental health specialist who was allowed in the jail despite the pandemic lockdowns. Coleman said she’d always believed in the value of therapy, but this was the first time she dove in and embraced the help.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097396\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman inside her room in the Latham unit at California Institution for Women. Positive affirmations and photos with childhood friends keep her eyes on the hope of parole. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>“I talk about it like an identity crisis because you’re stripping yourself, stripping away layers of yourself and going through such a huge transition in your life,” said Coleman.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Weekly therapy sessions and clarity from her newfound sobriety helped Coleman analyze the root causes of her substance abuse. She realized how a fundamental lack of self-worth contributed to codependency issues and people-pleasing belief systems. For years, she’d been the girl who always said yes to everything — always \u003cem>wanted\u003c/em> to say yes.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“The crime would have never happened without deep levels of alcoholism, and then, bringing it back to the reasons why I drank or how I even ended up in these alcoholic states,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>As a 22-year-old white girl from Laguna Beach, Coleman feared how other people in jail would react to her privilege and affluence. The story of her crime stayed on the local television news. Everyone knew her face. To survive socially, she needed to connect and empathize with those around her. She needed to walk with both humility and self-assurance.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1023\" data-id=\"12097399\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097399\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM3.jpg 682w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM3-160x240.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A photograph of Coleman and her best friend hangs in her locker. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1023\" data-id=\"12097398\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097398\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM4.jpg 682w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM4-160x240.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman practices yoga and meditation in the backyard of Latham unit, where she’s currently housed. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She turned to her faith in God to quell the crippling anxiety and stress — the same demons she’d once fiercely self-medicated against with alcohol, weed and Xanax. The jail offered hardly any rehabilitative programming, but Coleman did whatever she could think of to stay motivated and productive. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“There was no way that I was going to be able to move forward without creating some sort of spiritual foundation in order for me to even have a reason worth living,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She organized nondenominational worship groups and recovery groups with other women in the jail. She also began writing down and collecting positive affirmations. She found community through cooking and sharing meals. She exercised fervently and looked for spaces in the small cramped housing to meditate and do yoga.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>When high school and college friends visited her, they were startled with how healthy and well she looked. Their last images of her before jail were of her using and being high all the time. They liked seeing the bright, clear-headed person they’d always known she could be.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“That party girl version of me was something that I had to let go of,” she said. “I struggled with that for sure because I felt it was like a part of who I was — being fun and being social. But I realized I could be all of those things without needing to be like, you know, that horrible blacked out friend.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Welcome to life in prison\u003c/h2>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The plea deal represented Coleman’s desire to move forward. Although naive to the prison system, she learned during her 18 months in jail how the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation could offer her better opportunities for self-help programming and education.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>As soon as Coleman arrived at her first prison in the fall of 2022, other DUI offenders welcomed her into support groups. She listened to stories similar to hers. She realized she did not need to deal with the trauma of her remorse, guilt and shame alone.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She also found healing and catharsis through sharing her experience with others. She became heavily involved in the Alcoholics Anonymous community. She discovered \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/insidecdcr/2019/11/18/ccwf-program-targets-distracted-and-drunk-driving/\">FADD — Felons Against Distracted and Drunk Driving\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097401\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman stays busy but finds solace in quiet moments. She wonders how to manage and cope with the indefinite years of incarceration still ahead. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>The road through mental health therapy, however, became more difficult with the transition into prison. Coleman maintained some phone sessions with her private therapist, but it was never the same as their in-person conversations. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>And relying on the prison healthcare system at Central California Women’s Facility meant a barrage of randomly assigned psychiatrists and psychologists with different styles of treatment, different strategies and different agendas.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Within prison culture, seeking and receiving mental health care left Coleman vulnerable to stigmatization and judgment from her peers. Participating in therapy or being on prescribed medication can be perceived as signs of weakness. People worry about how the parole board might react to psychiatric diagnoses.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I come from the generation who very much believe in mental health and therapy as a positive thing and, like, a healthy thing,” said Coleman. “So coming into the prison system and there being this whole stigma, but also fear of it, was very different to me.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She found herself at a crossroads as she adapted to the rigors of long-term incarceration. Many offenders her age might choose to continue with the same lifestyle that brought them to prison. They fight. They act out. They indulge in contraband and substance abuse.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman chose a different crowd. Her focus on self-help and rehabilitation put her in circles with women two to three times her age who’d been in the system for decades.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Everybody’s older than me,” she said. “I’m always the youngest by like 20 years.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She saw how parole hearings do not equate to a guarantee of release. All around her, she observed the effects of aging in prison. It made her question her own future.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I look at older women in here and especially like older women who do the same things I do,” she said. “Because one day, they could be me or I could be them. Having a life sentence, I know that my way home isn’t promised.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mental health decisions\u003c/h2>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Because steadfast sobriety is so central to her recovery and rehabilitative mindset, Coleman believed that antidepressant or anti-anxiety medication could be a step backward. She declined psychiatrists’ offers of prescriptions.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Exercise, yoga and support groups continued to be her go-tos for finding stability. Her faith in a higher power kept her grounded.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In October 2023, Coleman transferred to the lower-security facility of California Institute for Women in Chino. It offers a more relaxed atmosphere and better rehabilitative opportunities.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097404\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Most rehabilitative self-help programs in prison rely on support from outside volunteers. But California Institution for Women’s Responsibly Driven cohort is solely organized and facilitated from within the incarcerated community. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>She began leading yoga classes and found programs that fit her needs and personality. At home in AA meetings, she quickly became a lead facilitator. She joined \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Responsibly-Driven-Impaired-Prevention-Curriculum/dp/0999766228\">Responsibly Driven\u003c/a>, a group with a specialized curriculum aimed at unraveling the decision-making processes behind substance abuse. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She applied herself to a vocational job assignment in audio-video production training and joined the prison’s newsletter team. Her community leaders brought her onto the Inmate Advisory Council.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>But there was still a lot of turmoil inside her head.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Sabrina Limon befriended Coleman when she first arrived. They bonded over their mutual commitment to sobriety and working the 12 steps of AA.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097407\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman and others share their experiences and learn to take accountability for their actions. Groups like Responsibly Driven and Alcoholics Anonymous allow them a safe space to open up and be vulnerable. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>“You could see her anxiety just all over her face and body language,” said Limon. “It just looked like she was searching to find, like, ‘What am I supposed to be doing? Where do I go?’ And you could really, really see that anxiety on her.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Incarcerated since 2016, the 46-year-old Limon experienced bouts of anxiety and struggled with depression herself but remained leery of seeking mental health services. “There’s a lot of rumors on the yard that, you know, the parole board’s gonna look down on that. There’s like this fear.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California Institute for Women started an onsite guidance center to make mental health resources more accessible. Individuals can participate in self-help groups led by psychologists or get one-on-one therapy sessions without being classified as patients.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097410\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Yoga and spirituality help Coleman stay positive while serving her time. She gathers with other women before leading a yoga class. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>The open-door policy made it easy for Coleman to talk to someone and pursue the right kind of treatment. She soon decided to sign up for patient care. She also became more confident that her sobriety shouldn’t prevent her from taking antidepressant and anti-anxiety medications while under psychiatric supervision.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Anxiety is a part of, like, my daily life,” said Coleman. “It’s something that I ignored for a very long time, and why I turned to alcoholism and smoking weed in the first place, so I think acknowledging my anxiety today is really important.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Limon noticed the difference therapy made in Coleman’s life and appreciated her willingness to talk about it honestly. It inspired her to seek her own treatment.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I’ve seen such a change in Grace as far as her anxiety goes and really working on her mental health one-on-one with a therapist,” said Limon. “I decided I’m gonna go check it out for myself. And sure enough, thanks to Grace, now I have a therapist. It’s wonderful. It’s helping me so much.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rehabilitation and parole\u003c/h2>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman qualifies as a youth offender because she committed her crime at age 22. Under current law, that means she can go before \u003ca href=\"http://dcr.ca.gov/bph/\">California’s Board of Parole Hearings\u003c/a> in 2033.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Her first chance at freedom will depend on what she does and the choices she makes between now and then. The parole board will look to see who she has become.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Rehabilitation isn’t presented to us on a silver platter or silver bunk beds,” said Coleman. “It’s something that we actively work for.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097412\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM9.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM9-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM9-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman with Rocky, one of six rescue dogs she and her peers train as service animals in California Institution for Women’s Puppy Program. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman runs laps out on the facility’s main rec yard to clear her head, even on days when the Southern California heat of Chino exceeds 90 degrees. But it’s her yoga mat that she says will always be her best safe space.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>One way or another, illicit drugs find their way into the general population of most prisons. Substance abuse and drug trafficking remain obstacles a person focused on rehabilitation must continually stay clear of and navigate around. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman lives in a housing unit where residents choose to abide by a code of integrity. In the unit, participants of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.caninesupportteams.org/prison-pup-program\">Puppy Program\u003c/a> care for and train rescue animals to become service dogs. They are required to maintain a disciplinary-free record and consent to drug testing.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“You see a lot of people who want to start doing better and who want to be in, like, a better living environment to stay sober,” she said. “They come over here so that they feel like they have a positive support system to get out of the mix.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097414\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman and Rocky walk together down a hallway where each door opens to a two-person cell. Unless her security level goes up, Coleman will remain at CIW until she earns parole. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman fills her days with meaningful work and interacts with volunteer organizations from the outside. She contributes to \u003ca href=\"https://csw.ucla.edu/research/feminist-anti-carceral-studies/uc-sentencing-project/\">University of California’s Sentencing Project\u003c/a> as a storytelling participant. \u003ca href=\"https://www.poeticjustice.org/\">Poetic Justice\u003c/a> gives her a creative outlet to express her trauma and healing through poetry. \u003ca href=\"https://www.thereevolution.org/\">ReEvolution\u003c/a> brings formerly incarcerated mentors and advocates inside the prison to discuss restorative justice and circles of harm — harm experienced and harm caused. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Barbara Van Sickle, ReEvolution’s executive director, goes into the prison regularly and has spent lots of time with Coleman in group settings.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I’ve seen her get to a place where she’s living in responsibility, accountability, and remorse, and not feeling that she can move forward,” said Van Sickle. “But I believe she’s working through that with a lot of introspection and is beginning to find her value again.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Joe Garcia is a California Local News fellow.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was produced jointly by CalMatters & CatchLight as part of our \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.catchlight.io/mental-health\">\u003cem>mental health initiative\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was reported with support from the Rosalynn Carter Fellowship for Mental Health Journalism.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/08/california-prisons-rehabilitation-after-dui/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Welcome to CalMatters, the only nonprofit newsroom devoted solely to covering issues that affect all Californians. Sign up for \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/whatmatters\">WhatMatters\u003c/a> to receive the latest news and commentary on the most important issues in the Golden State.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Welcome to CalMatters, the only nonprofit newsroom devoted solely to covering issues that affect all Californians. Sign up for \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/whatmatters\">WhatMatters\u003c/a> to receive the latest news and commentary on the most important issues in the Golden State.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n"
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"content": "Grace Coleman thinks about her crime a lot — like all the time, every day. Killing two people while driving drunk forced her to start seeing herself through an unfiltered lens of accountability. Since the day after that terrible night in late 2020, she has moved forward through her incarceration and shaped a path into recovery, rehabilitation and mental wellness."
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp class=\"wp-block-kqed-v2-dropcap-paragraph dropcap-paragraph\">\u003cspan class=\"dropcap\">G\u003c/span>race Coleman thinks about her crime a lot — like all the time, every day. Killing two people while driving drunk forced her to start seeing herself through an unfiltered lens of accountability. Since the day after that terrible night in late 2020, she has moved forward through her incarceration and shaped a path into recovery, rehabilitation and mental wellness.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp class=\"wp-block-kqed-v2-dropcap-paragraph dropcap-paragraph\">\u003cspan class=\"dropcap\">G\u003c/span>race Coleman thinks about her crime a lot — like all the time, every day. Killing two people while driving drunk forced her to start seeing herself through an unfiltered lens of accountability. Since the day after that terrible night in late 2020, she has moved forward through her incarceration and shaped a path into recovery, rehabilitation and mental wellness.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“It’s not even just as simple as, oh, I wake up in prison every day and that in itself is a reminder of the harm that I’ve caused,” she said. “It’s the way that I choose to live my life. It’s being in AA. It’s being a part of these DUI programs. Sharing my story in those spaces, that’s what keeps me sober.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“It’s not even just as simple as, oh, I wake up in prison every day and that in itself is a reminder of the harm that I’ve caused,” she said. “It’s the way that I choose to live my life. It’s being in AA. It’s being a part of these DUI programs. Sharing my story in those spaces, that’s what keeps me sober.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Her story is not pretty. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>On Dec. 8, 2020, Coleman sped through a red light and smashed into a car carrying a family of five. Gabriela Andrade and Henry Saldana-Mejia died. Strapped in the backseat, their three young daughters were injured but lived.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>On Dec. 8, 2020, Coleman sped through a red light and smashed into a car carrying a family of five. Gabriela Andrade and Henry Saldana-Mejia died. Strapped in the backseat, their three young daughters were injured but lived.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/investigation/2025/12/california-roadway-deaths-inaction/\">DUI homicides\u003c/a> leave surviving victims and communities looking for answers. Without direct intent to harm, the offender can be left struggling to reconcile what they did with who they are.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/investigation/2025/12/california-roadway-deaths-inaction/\">DUI homicides\u003c/a> leave surviving victims and communities looking for answers. Without direct intent to harm, the offender can be left struggling to reconcile what they did with who they are.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Some grasp for ways to change for the better. They start searching within themselves for the underlying causes of their behavior.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Some grasp for ways to change for the better. They start searching within themselves for the underlying causes of their behavior.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>More than \u003ca href=\"https://www.ots.ca.gov/grants/alcohol-impaired-driving/\">1,300\u003c/a> alcohol-related driving deaths occur each year in California, but it’s hard to say just how many people are \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/investigation/2025/04/license-to-kill/\">actually prosecuted and convicted\u003c/a> for causing these DUI fatalities. Murder statutes do not differentiate whether a homicide charge is attributed to drunk driving.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>More than \u003ca href=\"https://www.ots.ca.gov/grants/alcohol-impaired-driving/\">1,300\u003c/a> alcohol-related driving deaths occur each year in California, but it’s hard to say just how many people are \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/investigation/2025/04/license-to-kill/\">actually prosecuted and convicted\u003c/a> for causing these DUI fatalities. Murder statutes do not differentiate whether a homicide charge is attributed to drunk driving.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Coleman faces an era of incarceration where the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/02/whats-next-california-prisons/\">concept of rehabilitation\u003c/a> continues to evolve. Gov. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/02/san-quentin-rehabilitation-center/\">Gavin Newsom\u003c/a> has emphasized prison \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/the-california-model/\">reforms\u003c/a> that aim to prepare people for parole and reentry back into society. Decades of mass incarceration and tough-on-crime policies have slowly given way to trauma-informed programming and better second chance opportunities for those willing to wrestle with the \u003cem>why\u003c/em> of what they did. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Coleman faces an era of incarceration where the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/02/whats-next-california-prisons/\">concept of rehabilitation\u003c/a> continues to evolve. Gov. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/02/san-quentin-rehabilitation-center/\">Gavin Newsom\u003c/a> has emphasized prison \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/the-california-model/\">reforms\u003c/a> that aim to prepare people for parole and reentry back into society. Decades of mass incarceration and tough-on-crime policies have slowly given way to trauma-informed programming and better second chance opportunities for those willing to wrestle with the \u003cem>why\u003c/em> of what they did. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>It’s an arduous journey of self-reflection that many offenders are not prepared to face early on. Some take years or even decades. Some never reach that point. But Coleman did not hesitate to start working on herself right away.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“In the beginning, I was like, all right — I clearly got to get therapy,” she said. “I need to get my mental health in check. Clearly something is wrong with me if I just woke up and found out I killed people. This doesn’t just happen.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097393\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman co-facilitates Responsibly Driven, a self-help curriculum specifically designed to help DUI offenders analyze their flawed decision-making patterns and learn to overcome them. \u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097393\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman co-facilitates Responsibly Driven, a self-help curriculum specifically designed to help DUI offenders analyze their flawed decision-making patterns and learn to overcome them. \u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>While awaiting trial in Orange County Jail, Coleman met with surviving relatives of Andrade and Saldan-Mejia. It’s rare for criminal offenders to get such an opportunity — even rarer before being convicted. But her defense attorney, judge, prosecutor and the lawyer representing the victims’ family helped facilitate the face-to-face sit-down. Coleman listened to their pain, felt their loss and did her best to answer questions through her own tears.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>While awaiting trial in Orange County Jail, Coleman met with surviving relatives of Andrade and Saldan-Mejia. It’s rare for criminal offenders to get such an opportunity — even rarer before being convicted. But her defense attorney, judge, prosecutor and the lawyer representing the victims’ family helped facilitate the face-to-face sit-down. Coleman listened to their pain, felt their loss and did her best to answer questions through her own tears.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“As a daughter, and as an only daughter, I knew that feeling that my parents were my everything,” she said. “And I just couldn’t even, like, stand the fact that I had taken away the two most important people in a child’s life.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Soon after that 2022 meeting, Coleman pleaded guilty to two counts of murder and accepted a 21 years-to-life prison sentence.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“For me, it definitely started with that day,” she said. “Like, any bit of denial that I was stuck in was gone. Any bit of selfishness that I still had — and caring about myself and what was going to happen to me — didn’t seem to matter as much anymore.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“For me, it definitely started with that day,” she said. “Like, any bit of denial that I was stuck in was gone. Any bit of selfishness that I still had — and caring about myself and what was going to happen to me — didn’t seem to matter as much anymore.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“But it definitely at the same time brought a sense of hope versus just like all of this devastating hopelessness.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Jeff Roberts represented the family of Coleman’s victims and remembers her from that private meeting in 2022. He also interviewed her during depositions for a civil wrongful death lawsuit. “I did get to know Grace a little bit, and I know she’s got a story too,” said Roberts. “She had a bit of a broken situation, even though she seemed like a young lady of privilege.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Jeff Roberts represented the family of Coleman’s victims and remembers her from that private meeting in 2022. He also interviewed her during depositions for a civil wrongful death lawsuit. “I did get to know Grace a little bit, and I know she’s got a story too,” said Roberts. “She had a bit of a broken situation, even though she seemed like a young lady of privilege.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Roberts would like to see Coleman emerge from prison ready to continue sharing her story and help others avoid drunken driving and substance abuse. He was surprised to learn her sentence does not carry a definitive and clear release date.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Roberts would like to see Coleman emerge from prison ready to continue sharing her story and help others avoid drunken driving and substance abuse. He was surprised to learn her sentence does not carry a definitive and clear release date.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Grace needed to serve a good length of time,” said Roberts. “But I don’t think she needed to serve a life sentence, because quite frankly — that she killed two people and left three people orphaned \u003cem>is\u003c/em> a life sentence. Emotionally, she won’t forget about that.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“Grace needed to serve a good length of time,” said Roberts. “But I don’t think she needed to serve a life sentence, because quite frankly — that she killed two people and left three people orphaned \u003cem>is\u003c/em> a life sentence. Emotionally, she won’t forget about that.” \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Coleman’s dark reality began in a hospital bed after the crash. She woke up groggy, confused, in pain and sedated. Her left arm was in a sling. Her right wrist was handcuffed to the bed’s metal safety railing.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Coleman’s dark reality began in a hospital bed after the crash. She woke up groggy, confused, in pain and sedated. Her left arm was in a sling. Her right wrist was handcuffed to the bed’s metal safety railing.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>A nurse knew few details, but told her the horrible news while a police officer watched in silence.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“I didn’t know what happened, who I killed, how I even got into my car that night,” said Coleman. “Because the last thing I remembered, I was nowhere near my car — so I had a lot of questions.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“I didn’t know what happened, who I killed, how I even got into my car that night,” said Coleman. “Because the last thing I remembered, I was nowhere near my car — so I had a lot of questions.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>After a few days, they moved her to a medical unit inside the jail. Everywhere was under COVID lockdown at the time. Visits were nonexistent. Communication was sparse. It took weeks for Coleman to piece together all the facts.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>After a few days, they moved her to a medical unit inside the jail. Everywhere was under COVID lockdown at the time. Visits were nonexistent. Communication was sparse. It took weeks for Coleman to piece together all the facts.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Coleman’s boyfriend had driven her home moments before the crash. A day fueled by alcohol, drugs and the tense dynamics of a toxic relationship should have ended when he left her wobbling toward her front door, keys in hand. But in a blackout state, she went to her Range Rover and took off.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Coleman’s boyfriend had driven her home moments before the crash. A day fueled by alcohol, drugs and the tense dynamics of a toxic relationship should have ended when he left her wobbling toward her front door, keys in hand. But in a blackout state, she went to her Range Rover and took off.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Right away in jail, she started seeing a private mental health specialist who was allowed in the jail despite the pandemic lockdowns. Coleman said she’d always believed in the value of therapy, but this was the first time she dove in and embraced the help.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Right away in jail, she started seeing a private mental health specialist who was allowed in the jail despite the pandemic lockdowns. Coleman said she’d always believed in the value of therapy, but this was the first time she dove in and embraced the help.\u003c/p>\n"
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097396\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman inside her room in the Latham unit at California Institution for Women. Positive affirmations and photos with childhood friends keep her eyes on the hope of parole.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“I talk about it like an identity crisis because you’re stripping yourself, stripping away layers of yourself and going through such a huge transition in your life,” said Coleman.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Weekly therapy sessions and clarity from her newfound sobriety helped Coleman analyze the root causes of her substance abuse. She realized how a fundamental lack of self-worth contributed to codependency issues and people-pleasing belief systems. For years, she’d been the girl who always said yes to everything — always \u003cem>wanted\u003c/em> to say yes.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Weekly therapy sessions and clarity from her newfound sobriety helped Coleman analyze the root causes of her substance abuse. She realized how a fundamental lack of self-worth contributed to codependency issues and people-pleasing belief systems. For years, she’d been the girl who always said yes to everything — always \u003cem>wanted\u003c/em> to say yes.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“The crime would have never happened without deep levels of alcoholism, and then, bringing it back to the reasons why I drank or how I even ended up in these alcoholic states,” she said.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>As a 22-year-old white girl from Laguna Beach, Coleman feared how other people in jail would react to her privilege and affluence. The story of her crime stayed on the local television news. Everyone knew her face. To survive socially, she needed to connect and empathize with those around her. She needed to walk with both humility and self-assurance.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>As a 22-year-old white girl from Laguna Beach, Coleman feared how other people in jail would react to her privilege and affluence. The story of her crime stayed on the local television news. Everyone knew her face. To survive socially, she needed to connect and empathize with those around her. She needed to walk with both humility and self-assurance.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097399\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A photograph of Coleman and her best friend hangs in her locker. \u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She turned to her faith in God to quell the crippling anxiety and stress — the same demons she’d once fiercely self-medicated against with alcohol, weed and Xanax. The jail offered hardly any rehabilitative programming, but Coleman did whatever she could think of to stay motivated and productive. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>She turned to her faith in God to quell the crippling anxiety and stress — the same demons she’d once fiercely self-medicated against with alcohol, weed and Xanax. The jail offered hardly any rehabilitative programming, but Coleman did whatever she could think of to stay motivated and productive. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“There was no way that I was going to be able to move forward without creating some sort of spiritual foundation in order for me to even have a reason worth living,” she said.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She organized nondenominational worship groups and recovery groups with other women in the jail. She also began writing down and collecting positive affirmations. She found community through cooking and sharing meals. She exercised fervently and looked for spaces in the small cramped housing to meditate and do yoga.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>She organized nondenominational worship groups and recovery groups with other women in the jail. She also began writing down and collecting positive affirmations. She found community through cooking and sharing meals. She exercised fervently and looked for spaces in the small cramped housing to meditate and do yoga.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>When high school and college friends visited her, they were startled with how healthy and well she looked. Their last images of her before jail were of her using and being high all the time. They liked seeing the bright, clear-headed person they’d always known she could be.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>When high school and college friends visited her, they were startled with how healthy and well she looked. Their last images of her before jail were of her using and being high all the time. They liked seeing the bright, clear-headed person they’d always known she could be.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“That party girl version of me was something that I had to let go of,” she said. “I struggled with that for sure because I felt it was like a part of who I was — being fun and being social. But I realized I could be all of those things without needing to be like, you know, that horrible blacked out friend.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“That party girl version of me was something that I had to let go of,” she said. “I struggled with that for sure because I felt it was like a part of who I was — being fun and being social. But I realized I could be all of those things without needing to be like, you know, that horrible blacked out friend.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"attrs": {
"text": "Welcome to life in prison",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Welcome to life in prison\u003c/h2>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The plea deal represented Coleman’s desire to move forward. Although naive to the prison system, she learned during her 18 months in jail how the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation could offer her better opportunities for self-help programming and education.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The plea deal represented Coleman’s desire to move forward. Although naive to the prison system, she learned during her 18 months in jail how the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation could offer her better opportunities for self-help programming and education.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>As soon as Coleman arrived at her first prison in the fall of 2022, other DUI offenders welcomed her into support groups. She listened to stories similar to hers. She realized she did not need to deal with the trauma of her remorse, guilt and shame alone.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>As soon as Coleman arrived at her first prison in the fall of 2022, other DUI offenders welcomed her into support groups. She listened to stories similar to hers. She realized she did not need to deal with the trauma of her remorse, guilt and shame alone.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She also found healing and catharsis through sharing her experience with others. She became heavily involved in the Alcoholics Anonymous community. She discovered \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/insidecdcr/2019/11/18/ccwf-program-targets-distracted-and-drunk-driving/\">FADD — Felons Against Distracted and Drunk Driving\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097401\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman stays busy but finds solace in quiet moments. She wonders how to manage and cope with the indefinite years of incarceration still ahead. \u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The road through mental health therapy, however, became more difficult with the transition into prison. Coleman maintained some phone sessions with her private therapist, but it was never the same as their in-person conversations. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>And relying on the prison healthcare system at Central California Women’s Facility meant a barrage of randomly assigned psychiatrists and psychologists with different styles of treatment, different strategies and different agendas.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Within prison culture, seeking and receiving mental health care left Coleman vulnerable to stigmatization and judgment from her peers. Participating in therapy or being on prescribed medication can be perceived as signs of weakness. People worry about how the parole board might react to psychiatric diagnoses.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“I come from the generation who very much believe in mental health and therapy as a positive thing and, like, a healthy thing,” said Coleman. “So coming into the prison system and there being this whole stigma, but also fear of it, was very different to me.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She found herself at a crossroads as she adapted to the rigors of long-term incarceration. Many offenders her age might choose to continue with the same lifestyle that brought them to prison. They fight. They act out. They indulge in contraband and substance abuse.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>She found herself at a crossroads as she adapted to the rigors of long-term incarceration. Many offenders her age might choose to continue with the same lifestyle that brought them to prison. They fight. They act out. They indulge in contraband and substance abuse.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Coleman chose a different crowd. Her focus on self-help and rehabilitation put her in circles with women two to three times her age who’d been in the system for decades.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Everybody’s older than me,” she said. “I’m always the youngest by like 20 years.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She saw how parole hearings do not equate to a guarantee of release. All around her, she observed the effects of aging in prison. It made her question her own future.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“I look at older women in here and especially like older women who do the same things I do,” she said. “Because one day, they could be me or I could be them. Having a life sentence, I know that my way home isn’t promised.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Because steadfast sobriety is so central to her recovery and rehabilitative mindset, Coleman believed that antidepressant or anti-anxiety medication could be a step backward. She declined psychiatrists’ offers of prescriptions.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Exercise, yoga and support groups continued to be her go-tos for finding stability. Her faith in a higher power kept her grounded.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In October 2023, Coleman transferred to the lower-security facility of California Institute for Women in Chino. It offers a more relaxed atmosphere and better rehabilitative opportunities.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097404\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Most rehabilitative self-help programs in prison rely on support from outside volunteers. But California Institution for Women’s Responsibly Driven cohort is solely organized and facilitated from within the incarcerated community.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097404\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Most rehabilitative self-help programs in prison rely on support from outside volunteers. But California Institution for Women’s Responsibly Driven cohort is solely organized and facilitated from within the incarcerated community.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She began leading yoga classes and found programs that fit her needs and personality. At home in AA meetings, she quickly became a lead facilitator. She joined \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Responsibly-Driven-Impaired-Prevention-Curriculum/dp/0999766228\">Responsibly Driven\u003c/a>, a group with a specialized curriculum aimed at unraveling the decision-making processes behind substance abuse. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She applied herself to a vocational job assignment in audio-video production training and joined the prison’s newsletter team. Her community leaders brought her onto the Inmate Advisory Council.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Sabrina Limon befriended Coleman when she first arrived. They bonded over their mutual commitment to sobriety and working the 12 steps of AA.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097407\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman and others share their experiences and learn to take accountability for their actions. Groups like Responsibly Driven and Alcoholics Anonymous allow them a safe space to open up and be vulnerable.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097407\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman and others share their experiences and learn to take accountability for their actions. Groups like Responsibly Driven and Alcoholics Anonymous allow them a safe space to open up and be vulnerable.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“You could see her anxiety just all over her face and body language,” said Limon. “It just looked like she was searching to find, like, ‘What am I supposed to be doing? Where do I go?’ And you could really, really see that anxiety on her.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“You could see her anxiety just all over her face and body language,” said Limon. “It just looked like she was searching to find, like, ‘What am I supposed to be doing? Where do I go?’ And you could really, really see that anxiety on her.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Incarcerated since 2016, the 46-year-old Limon experienced bouts of anxiety and struggled with depression herself but remained leery of seeking mental health services. “There’s a lot of rumors on the yard that, you know, the parole board’s gonna look down on that. There’s like this fear.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>California Institute for Women started an onsite guidance center to make mental health resources more accessible. Individuals can participate in self-help groups led by psychologists or get one-on-one therapy sessions without being classified as patients.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>California Institute for Women started an onsite guidance center to make mental health resources more accessible. Individuals can participate in self-help groups led by psychologists or get one-on-one therapy sessions without being classified as patients.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097410\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Yoga and spirituality help Coleman stay positive while serving her time. She gathers with other women before leading a yoga class. \u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097410\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Yoga and spirituality help Coleman stay positive while serving her time. She gathers with other women before leading a yoga class. \u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The open-door policy made it easy for Coleman to talk to someone and pursue the right kind of treatment. She soon decided to sign up for patient care. She also became more confident that her sobriety shouldn’t prevent her from taking antidepressant and anti-anxiety medications while under psychiatric supervision.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The open-door policy made it easy for Coleman to talk to someone and pursue the right kind of treatment. She soon decided to sign up for patient care. She also became more confident that her sobriety shouldn’t prevent her from taking antidepressant and anti-anxiety medications while under psychiatric supervision.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Anxiety is a part of, like, my daily life,” said Coleman. “It’s something that I ignored for a very long time, and why I turned to alcoholism and smoking weed in the first place, so I think acknowledging my anxiety today is really important.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“Anxiety is a part of, like, my daily life,” said Coleman. “It’s something that I ignored for a very long time, and why I turned to alcoholism and smoking weed in the first place, so I think acknowledging my anxiety today is really important.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Limon noticed the difference therapy made in Coleman’s life and appreciated her willingness to talk about it honestly. It inspired her to seek her own treatment.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“I’ve seen such a change in Grace as far as her anxiety goes and really working on her mental health one-on-one with a therapist,” said Limon. “I decided I’m gonna go check it out for myself. And sure enough, thanks to Grace, now I have a therapist. It’s wonderful. It’s helping me so much.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Coleman qualifies as a youth offender because she committed her crime at age 22. Under current law, that means she can go before \u003ca href=\"http://dcr.ca.gov/bph/\">California’s Board of Parole Hearings\u003c/a> in 2033.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Rehabilitation isn’t presented to us on a silver platter or silver bunk beds,” said Coleman. “It’s something that we actively work for.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Coleman runs laps out on the facility’s main rec yard to clear her head, even on days when the Southern California heat of Chino exceeds 90 degrees. But it’s her yoga mat that she says will always be her best safe space.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>One way or another, illicit drugs find their way into the general population of most prisons. Substance abuse and drug trafficking remain obstacles a person focused on rehabilitation must continually stay clear of and navigate around. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Coleman lives in a housing unit where residents choose to abide by a code of integrity. In the unit, participants of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.caninesupportteams.org/prison-pup-program\">Puppy Program\u003c/a> care for and train rescue animals to become service dogs. They are required to maintain a disciplinary-free record and consent to drug testing.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Coleman lives in a housing unit where residents choose to abide by a code of integrity. In the unit, participants of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.caninesupportteams.org/prison-pup-program\">Puppy Program\u003c/a> care for and train rescue animals to become service dogs. They are required to maintain a disciplinary-free record and consent to drug testing.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“You see a lot of people who want to start doing better and who want to be in, like, a better living environment to stay sober,” she said. “They come over here so that they feel like they have a positive support system to get out of the mix.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097414\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\"/>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman and Rocky walk together down a hallway where each door opens to a two-person cell. Unless her security level goes up, Coleman will remain at CIW until she earns parole. \u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Coleman fills her days with meaningful work and interacts with volunteer organizations from the outside. She contributes to \u003ca href=\"https://csw.ucla.edu/research/feminist-anti-carceral-studies/uc-sentencing-project/\">University of California’s Sentencing Project\u003c/a> as a storytelling participant. \u003ca href=\"https://www.poeticjustice.org/\">Poetic Justice\u003c/a> gives her a creative outlet to express her trauma and healing through poetry. \u003ca href=\"https://www.thereevolution.org/\">ReEvolution\u003c/a> brings formerly incarcerated mentors and advocates inside the prison to discuss restorative justice and circles of harm — harm experienced and harm caused. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Coleman fills her days with meaningful work and interacts with volunteer organizations from the outside. She contributes to \u003ca href=\"https://csw.ucla.edu/research/feminist-anti-carceral-studies/uc-sentencing-project/\">University of California’s Sentencing Project\u003c/a> as a storytelling participant. \u003ca href=\"https://www.poeticjustice.org/\">Poetic Justice\u003c/a> gives her a creative outlet to express her trauma and healing through poetry. \u003ca href=\"https://www.thereevolution.org/\">ReEvolution\u003c/a> brings formerly incarcerated mentors and advocates inside the prison to discuss restorative justice and circles of harm — harm experienced and harm caused. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Barbara Van Sickle, ReEvolution’s executive director, goes into the prison regularly and has spent lots of time with Coleman in group settings.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Barbara Van Sickle, ReEvolution’s executive director, goes into the prison regularly and has spent lots of time with Coleman in group settings.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“I’ve seen her get to a place where she’s living in responsibility, accountability, and remorse, and not feeling that she can move forward,” said Van Sickle. “But I believe she’s working through that with a lot of introspection and is beginning to find her value again.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“I’ve seen her get to a place where she’s living in responsibility, accountability, and remorse, and not feeling that she can move forward,” said Van Sickle. “But I believe she’s working through that with a lot of introspection and is beginning to find her value again.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Joe Garcia is a California Local News fellow.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was produced jointly by CalMatters & CatchLight as part of our \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.catchlight.io/mental-health\">\u003cem>mental health initiative\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n",
"innerContent": [
"\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was produced jointly by CalMatters & CatchLight as part of our \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.catchlight.io/mental-health\">\u003cem>mental health initiative\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was reported with support from the Rosalynn Carter Fellowship for Mental Health Journalism.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/08/california-prisons-rehabilitation-after-dui/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Grace Coleman caused a terrible crime and realized she needed help to rebuild herself. She’s finding it in a California prison.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Welcome to CalMatters, the only nonprofit newsroom devoted solely to covering issues that affect all Californians. Sign up for \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/whatmatters\">WhatMatters\u003c/a> to receive the latest news and commentary on the most important issues in the Golden State.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp class=\"wp-block-kqed-v2-dropcap-paragraph dropcap-paragraph\">\u003cspan class=\"dropcap\">G\u003c/span>race Coleman thinks about her crime a lot — like all the time, every day. Killing two people while driving drunk forced her to start seeing herself through an unfiltered lens of accountability. Since the day after that terrible night in late 2020, she has moved forward through her incarceration and shaped a path into recovery, rehabilitation and mental wellness.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It’s not even just as simple as, oh, I wake up in prison every day and that in itself is a reminder of the harm that I’ve caused,” she said. “It’s the way that I choose to live my life. It’s being in AA. It’s being a part of these DUI programs. Sharing my story in those spaces, that’s what keeps me sober.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Her story is not pretty. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>On Dec. 8, 2020, Coleman sped through a red light and smashed into a car carrying a family of five. Gabriela Andrade and Henry Saldana-Mejia died. Strapped in the backseat, their three young daughters were injured but lived.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/investigation/2025/12/california-roadway-deaths-inaction/\">DUI homicides\u003c/a> leave surviving victims and communities looking for answers. Without direct intent to harm, the offender can be left struggling to reconcile what they did with who they are.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Some grasp for ways to change for the better. They start searching within themselves for the underlying causes of their behavior.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>More than \u003ca href=\"https://www.ots.ca.gov/grants/alcohol-impaired-driving/\">1,300\u003c/a> alcohol-related driving deaths occur each year in California, but it’s hard to say just how many people are \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/investigation/2025/04/license-to-kill/\">actually prosecuted and convicted\u003c/a> for causing these DUI fatalities. Murder statutes do not differentiate whether a homicide charge is attributed to drunk driving.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman faces an era of incarceration where the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/02/whats-next-california-prisons/\">concept of rehabilitation\u003c/a> continues to evolve. Gov. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/02/san-quentin-rehabilitation-center/\">Gavin Newsom\u003c/a> has emphasized prison \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/the-california-model/\">reforms\u003c/a> that aim to prepare people for parole and reentry back into society. Decades of mass incarceration and tough-on-crime policies have slowly given way to trauma-informed programming and better second chance opportunities for those willing to wrestle with the \u003cem>why\u003c/em> of what they did. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>It’s an arduous journey of self-reflection that many offenders are not prepared to face early on. Some take years or even decades. Some never reach that point. But Coleman did not hesitate to start working on herself right away.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“In the beginning, I was like, all right — I clearly got to get therapy,” she said. “I need to get my mental health in check. Clearly something is wrong with me if I just woke up and found out I killed people. This doesn’t just happen.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097393\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman co-facilitates Responsibly Driven, a self-help curriculum specifically designed to help DUI offenders analyze their flawed decision-making patterns and learn to overcome them. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>While awaiting trial in Orange County Jail, Coleman met with surviving relatives of Andrade and Saldan-Mejia. It’s rare for criminal offenders to get such an opportunity — even rarer before being convicted. But her defense attorney, judge, prosecutor and the lawyer representing the victims’ family helped facilitate the face-to-face sit-down. Coleman listened to their pain, felt their loss and did her best to answer questions through her own tears.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“As a daughter, and as an only daughter, I knew that feeling that my parents were my everything,” she said. “And I just couldn’t even, like, stand the fact that I had taken away the two most important people in a child’s life.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Soon after that 2022 meeting, Coleman pleaded guilty to two counts of murder and accepted a 21 years-to-life prison sentence.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“For me, it definitely started with that day,” she said. “Like, any bit of denial that I was stuck in was gone. Any bit of selfishness that I still had — and caring about myself and what was going to happen to me — didn’t seem to matter as much anymore.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“But it definitely at the same time brought a sense of hope versus just like all of this devastating hopelessness.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jeff Roberts represented the family of Coleman’s victims and remembers her from that private meeting in 2022. He also interviewed her during depositions for a civil wrongful death lawsuit. “I did get to know Grace a little bit, and I know she’s got a story too,” said Roberts. “She had a bit of a broken situation, even though she seemed like a young lady of privilege.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Roberts would like to see Coleman emerge from prison ready to continue sharing her story and help others avoid drunken driving and substance abuse. He was surprised to learn her sentence does not carry a definitive and clear release date.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Grace needed to serve a good length of time,” said Roberts. “But I don’t think she needed to serve a life sentence, because quite frankly — that she killed two people and left three people orphaned \u003cem>is\u003c/em> a life sentence. Emotionally, she won’t forget about that.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mental health while under arrest\u003c/h2>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman’s dark reality began in a hospital bed after the crash. She woke up groggy, confused, in pain and sedated. Her left arm was in a sling. Her right wrist was handcuffed to the bed’s metal safety railing.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>A nurse knew few details, but told her the horrible news while a police officer watched in silence.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I didn’t know what happened, who I killed, how I even got into my car that night,” said Coleman. “Because the last thing I remembered, I was nowhere near my car — so I had a lot of questions.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>After a few days, they moved her to a medical unit inside the jail. Everywhere was under COVID lockdown at the time. Visits were nonexistent. Communication was sparse. It took weeks for Coleman to piece together all the facts.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman’s boyfriend had driven her home moments before the crash. A day fueled by alcohol, drugs and the tense dynamics of a toxic relationship should have ended when he left her wobbling toward her front door, keys in hand. But in a blackout state, she went to her Range Rover and took off.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Right away in jail, she started seeing a private mental health specialist who was allowed in the jail despite the pandemic lockdowns. Coleman said she’d always believed in the value of therapy, but this was the first time she dove in and embraced the help.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097396\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman inside her room in the Latham unit at California Institution for Women. Positive affirmations and photos with childhood friends keep her eyes on the hope of parole. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>“I talk about it like an identity crisis because you’re stripping yourself, stripping away layers of yourself and going through such a huge transition in your life,” said Coleman.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Weekly therapy sessions and clarity from her newfound sobriety helped Coleman analyze the root causes of her substance abuse. She realized how a fundamental lack of self-worth contributed to codependency issues and people-pleasing belief systems. For years, she’d been the girl who always said yes to everything — always \u003cem>wanted\u003c/em> to say yes.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“The crime would have never happened without deep levels of alcoholism, and then, bringing it back to the reasons why I drank or how I even ended up in these alcoholic states,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>As a 22-year-old white girl from Laguna Beach, Coleman feared how other people in jail would react to her privilege and affluence. The story of her crime stayed on the local television news. Everyone knew her face. To survive socially, she needed to connect and empathize with those around her. She needed to walk with both humility and self-assurance.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1023\" data-id=\"12097399\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097399\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM3.jpg 682w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM3-160x240.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A photograph of Coleman and her best friend hangs in her locker. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1023\" data-id=\"12097398\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097398\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM4.jpg 682w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM4-160x240.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman practices yoga and meditation in the backyard of Latham unit, where she’s currently housed. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She turned to her faith in God to quell the crippling anxiety and stress — the same demons she’d once fiercely self-medicated against with alcohol, weed and Xanax. The jail offered hardly any rehabilitative programming, but Coleman did whatever she could think of to stay motivated and productive. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“There was no way that I was going to be able to move forward without creating some sort of spiritual foundation in order for me to even have a reason worth living,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She organized nondenominational worship groups and recovery groups with other women in the jail. She also began writing down and collecting positive affirmations. She found community through cooking and sharing meals. She exercised fervently and looked for spaces in the small cramped housing to meditate and do yoga.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>When high school and college friends visited her, they were startled with how healthy and well she looked. Their last images of her before jail were of her using and being high all the time. They liked seeing the bright, clear-headed person they’d always known she could be.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“That party girl version of me was something that I had to let go of,” she said. “I struggled with that for sure because I felt it was like a part of who I was — being fun and being social. But I realized I could be all of those things without needing to be like, you know, that horrible blacked out friend.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Welcome to life in prison\u003c/h2>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The plea deal represented Coleman’s desire to move forward. Although naive to the prison system, she learned during her 18 months in jail how the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation could offer her better opportunities for self-help programming and education.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>As soon as Coleman arrived at her first prison in the fall of 2022, other DUI offenders welcomed her into support groups. She listened to stories similar to hers. She realized she did not need to deal with the trauma of her remorse, guilt and shame alone.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She also found healing and catharsis through sharing her experience with others. She became heavily involved in the Alcoholics Anonymous community. She discovered \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/insidecdcr/2019/11/18/ccwf-program-targets-distracted-and-drunk-driving/\">FADD — Felons Against Distracted and Drunk Driving\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097401\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM5-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman stays busy but finds solace in quiet moments. She wonders how to manage and cope with the indefinite years of incarceration still ahead. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>The road through mental health therapy, however, became more difficult with the transition into prison. Coleman maintained some phone sessions with her private therapist, but it was never the same as their in-person conversations. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>And relying on the prison healthcare system at Central California Women’s Facility meant a barrage of randomly assigned psychiatrists and psychologists with different styles of treatment, different strategies and different agendas.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Within prison culture, seeking and receiving mental health care left Coleman vulnerable to stigmatization and judgment from her peers. Participating in therapy or being on prescribed medication can be perceived as signs of weakness. People worry about how the parole board might react to psychiatric diagnoses.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I come from the generation who very much believe in mental health and therapy as a positive thing and, like, a healthy thing,” said Coleman. “So coming into the prison system and there being this whole stigma, but also fear of it, was very different to me.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She found herself at a crossroads as she adapted to the rigors of long-term incarceration. Many offenders her age might choose to continue with the same lifestyle that brought them to prison. They fight. They act out. They indulge in contraband and substance abuse.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman chose a different crowd. Her focus on self-help and rehabilitation put her in circles with women two to three times her age who’d been in the system for decades.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Everybody’s older than me,” she said. “I’m always the youngest by like 20 years.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She saw how parole hearings do not equate to a guarantee of release. All around her, she observed the effects of aging in prison. It made her question her own future.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I look at older women in here and especially like older women who do the same things I do,” she said. “Because one day, they could be me or I could be them. Having a life sentence, I know that my way home isn’t promised.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mental health decisions\u003c/h2>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Because steadfast sobriety is so central to her recovery and rehabilitative mindset, Coleman believed that antidepressant or anti-anxiety medication could be a step backward. She declined psychiatrists’ offers of prescriptions.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Exercise, yoga and support groups continued to be her go-tos for finding stability. Her faith in a higher power kept her grounded.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In October 2023, Coleman transferred to the lower-security facility of California Institute for Women in Chino. It offers a more relaxed atmosphere and better rehabilitative opportunities.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097404\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM6-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Most rehabilitative self-help programs in prison rely on support from outside volunteers. But California Institution for Women’s Responsibly Driven cohort is solely organized and facilitated from within the incarcerated community. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>She began leading yoga classes and found programs that fit her needs and personality. At home in AA meetings, she quickly became a lead facilitator. She joined \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Responsibly-Driven-Impaired-Prevention-Curriculum/dp/0999766228\">Responsibly Driven\u003c/a>, a group with a specialized curriculum aimed at unraveling the decision-making processes behind substance abuse. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She applied herself to a vocational job assignment in audio-video production training and joined the prison’s newsletter team. Her community leaders brought her onto the Inmate Advisory Council.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>But there was still a lot of turmoil inside her head.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Sabrina Limon befriended Coleman when she first arrived. They bonded over their mutual commitment to sobriety and working the 12 steps of AA.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097407\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM7-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman and others share their experiences and learn to take accountability for their actions. Groups like Responsibly Driven and Alcoholics Anonymous allow them a safe space to open up and be vulnerable. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>“You could see her anxiety just all over her face and body language,” said Limon. “It just looked like she was searching to find, like, ‘What am I supposed to be doing? Where do I go?’ And you could really, really see that anxiety on her.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Incarcerated since 2016, the 46-year-old Limon experienced bouts of anxiety and struggled with depression herself but remained leery of seeking mental health services. “There’s a lot of rumors on the yard that, you know, the parole board’s gonna look down on that. There’s like this fear.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California Institute for Women started an onsite guidance center to make mental health resources more accessible. Individuals can participate in self-help groups led by psychologists or get one-on-one therapy sessions without being classified as patients.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097410\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM8-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Yoga and spirituality help Coleman stay positive while serving her time. She gathers with other women before leading a yoga class. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>The open-door policy made it easy for Coleman to talk to someone and pursue the right kind of treatment. She soon decided to sign up for patient care. She also became more confident that her sobriety shouldn’t prevent her from taking antidepressant and anti-anxiety medications while under psychiatric supervision.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Anxiety is a part of, like, my daily life,” said Coleman. “It’s something that I ignored for a very long time, and why I turned to alcoholism and smoking weed in the first place, so I think acknowledging my anxiety today is really important.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Limon noticed the difference therapy made in Coleman’s life and appreciated her willingness to talk about it honestly. It inspired her to seek her own treatment.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I’ve seen such a change in Grace as far as her anxiety goes and really working on her mental health one-on-one with a therapist,” said Limon. “I decided I’m gonna go check it out for myself. And sure enough, thanks to Grace, now I have a therapist. It’s wonderful. It’s helping me so much.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rehabilitation and parole\u003c/h2>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman qualifies as a youth offender because she committed her crime at age 22. Under current law, that means she can go before \u003ca href=\"http://dcr.ca.gov/bph/\">California’s Board of Parole Hearings\u003c/a> in 2033.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Her first chance at freedom will depend on what she does and the choices she makes between now and then. The parole board will look to see who she has become.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Rehabilitation isn’t presented to us on a silver platter or silver bunk beds,” said Coleman. “It’s something that we actively work for.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097412\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM9.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM9-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM9-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman with Rocky, one of six rescue dogs she and her peers train as service animals in California Institution for Women’s Puppy Program. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman runs laps out on the facility’s main rec yard to clear her head, even on days when the Southern California heat of Chino exceeds 90 degrees. But it’s her yoga mat that she says will always be her best safe space.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>One way or another, illicit drugs find their way into the general population of most prisons. Substance abuse and drug trafficking remain obstacles a person focused on rehabilitation must continually stay clear of and navigate around. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman lives in a housing unit where residents choose to abide by a code of integrity. In the unit, participants of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.caninesupportteams.org/prison-pup-program\">Puppy Program\u003c/a> care for and train rescue animals to become service dogs. They are required to maintain a disciplinary-free record and consent to drug testing.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“You see a lot of people who want to start doing better and who want to be in, like, a better living environment to stay sober,” she said. “They come over here so that they feel like they have a positive support system to get out of the mix.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"wp-block-image\">\n\u003cfigure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12097414\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/CM10-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Coleman and Rocky walk together down a hallway where each door opens to a two-person cell. Unless her security level goes up, Coleman will remain at CIW until she earns parole. (Brian L. Frank for CalMatters/CatchLight)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003cp>Coleman fills her days with meaningful work and interacts with volunteer organizations from the outside. She contributes to \u003ca href=\"https://csw.ucla.edu/research/feminist-anti-carceral-studies/uc-sentencing-project/\">University of California’s Sentencing Project\u003c/a> as a storytelling participant. \u003ca href=\"https://www.poeticjustice.org/\">Poetic Justice\u003c/a> gives her a creative outlet to express her trauma and healing through poetry. \u003ca href=\"https://www.thereevolution.org/\">ReEvolution\u003c/a> brings formerly incarcerated mentors and advocates inside the prison to discuss restorative justice and circles of harm — harm experienced and harm caused. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Barbara Van Sickle, ReEvolution’s executive director, goes into the prison regularly and has spent lots of time with Coleman in group settings.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I’ve seen her get to a place where she’s living in responsibility, accountability, and remorse, and not feeling that she can move forward,” said Van Sickle. “But I believe she’s working through that with a lot of introspection and is beginning to find her value again.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Joe Garcia is a California Local News fellow.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was produced jointly by CalMatters & CatchLight as part of our \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.catchlight.io/mental-health\">\u003cem>mental health initiative\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was reported with support from the Rosalynn Carter Fellowship for Mental Health Journalism.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/08/california-prisons-rehabilitation-after-dui/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "california-democrats-race-to-ban-electric-shock-gloves-before-ice-buys-them",
"title": "California Democrats Race to Ban Electric Shock Gloves Before ICE Buys Them",
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"headTitle": "California Democrats Race to Ban Electric Shock Gloves Before ICE Buys Them | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003c!-- Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ -->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published by \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters\u003c/a>. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/\">Sign up\u003c/a> for their newsletters.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/california\">California\u003c/a> lawmakers are pushing a last-minute bill to ban federal agents from using electric shock gloves, becoming one of the first states in the nation to respond to reports that Immigration and Customs Enforcement plans to purchase thousands of gloves next year as part of the Trump administration’s crackdown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democrats this week advanced \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260ab2760\">Assembly Bill 2760\u003c/a>, which would prohibit ICE agents and state and local officers from wearing any device that can deliver electric shocks. It would also block California police departments from purchasing the devices with state money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Diego Assemblymember \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/legislators/lashae-sharp-collins-187430\">LaShae Sharp-Collins\u003c/a>, a Democrat, introduced the bill only last week, with days remaining in the legislative session, in a process known as a “gut and amend,” in which an unrelated bill is rewritten and fast–tracked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The eleventh-hour move \u003ca href=\"https://apfs-cloud.dhs.gov/record/74524/public-print/\">follows a notice\u003c/a> published earlier this month by the Department of Homeland Security that said ICE is seeking to spend up to $20 million to buy thousands of taser-like gloves from Compliant Technologies, a Kentucky-based company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The product, called G.L.O.V.E. for Generated Low Output Voltage Emitter, is marketed as a non-lethal, de-escalation device on the company’s website. \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/ice-electric-shock-gloves-85ff746d3e0ee5f39e7a9a3f1f576252\">The Associated Press\u003c/a> first reported about the notice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12070624\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12070624\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/AP26020827442794-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/AP26020827442794-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/AP26020827442794-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/AP26020827442794-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sen. Adam Schiff, right, walks with Sen. Alex Padilla, during a visit to an immigration detention center on Jan. 20, 2026, in California City, California. \u003ccite>(Marcio Jose Sanchez/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>ICE announced on Thursday it was awarding the Kentucky company a $16.7 million contract for 6,000 pairs of gloves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While the gloves are not currently being used in California, waiting for a tragedy to act, in my personal opinion, and so many others, would be something that California could not handle,” Sharp-Collins \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/hearings/279966#t=1613&f=776f67398bb7df923fcea1627f67ed04\">said at a hearing\u003c/a> on Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said the gloves pose a public safety risk and cited the case of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/aug/24/ice-officers-electric-shock-gloves\">Kentucky man who died\u003c/a> after allegedly being shocked 27 times with the gloves and 13 times with a Taser while in jail last year.[aside postID=news_12097097 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260827-Palantir-Nurses-01-KQED.jpg']On Thursday, U.S. Sen Alex Padilla and other congressional Democrats \u003ca href=\"https://www.booker.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/final-booker_letter_to_dhs_ice_re_shock_glovespdf.pdf\">wrote a letter\u003c/a> to DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin urging the department to cancel its contract with the company providing the gloves, calling them “hand-worn tasers disguised as restraint equipment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Civil rights groups strongly support the bill and argue that electric shock gloves are inhumane and an excessive use of force.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Electroshock gloves by any law enforcement agency makes Californians less safe,” Anallely Martin, of the California Immigrant Policy Center, said at the hearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California State Sheriffs’ Association and numerous other law enforcement groups oppose the bill, arguing it would unnecessarily limit officers’ ability to de-escalate a situation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a bad policy from a California law enforcement perspective, and it’s really only gonna be a message to the feds that’s going to fail to land,” California State Sheriffs’ Association lobbyist Cory Salzillo said \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/hearings/279966#t=2082&f=776f67398bb7df923fcea1627f67ed04\">at the hearing\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s the latest move by California lawmakers to clamp down on ICE agents in response to President Donald Trump’s sweeping immigration raids. Just this week, Democrats \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260sb938\">passed a bill\u003c/a> that would ban federal agents from working for state or local police agencies and another to make it easier for people to \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260sb747\">sue agents for civil rights\u003c/a> violations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In April, a \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/04/immigration-mask-ban-9th-circuit/\">federal court struck down\u003c/a> a \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260sb627\">2025 law\u003c/a> forcing masked immigration agents to identify themselves. Judges ruled the state had stepped out of bounds when it tried to enforce rules against federal officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12070630\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12070630\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/260116-NewsomLuriePresser-32-BL_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/260116-NewsomLuriePresser-32-BL_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/260116-NewsomLuriePresser-32-BL_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/260116-NewsomLuriePresser-32-BL_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks during a press conference at the Friendship House Association of American Indians in San Francisco on Jan. 16, 2026. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Similar to that law, if Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom signs the new bills, they’re expected to face nearly identical legal challenges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“States simply can’t regulate how federal officers do their jobs, even if we don’t like how they do their jobs. That’s up to the federal government,” UC Davis law professor Vikram Amar said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Without a clear argument on how the gloves violate people’s constitutional rights, the legislation would likely hold little weight in court, Amar said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It makes a lot of bills like this kind of more performative than real,” Amar said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/politics/2026/08/california-ice-electric-shock-gloves/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Democrats are pushing a last-minute bill to ban federal agents from using electric shock gloves following reports that Immigration and Customs Enforcement is making moves to buy and use them.",
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"title": "California Democrats Race to Ban Electric Shock Gloves Before ICE Buys Them | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c!-- Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ -->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published by \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters\u003c/a>. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/\">Sign up\u003c/a> for their newsletters.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/california\">California\u003c/a> lawmakers are pushing a last-minute bill to ban federal agents from using electric shock gloves, becoming one of the first states in the nation to respond to reports that Immigration and Customs Enforcement plans to purchase thousands of gloves next year as part of the Trump administration’s crackdown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democrats this week advanced \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260ab2760\">Assembly Bill 2760\u003c/a>, which would prohibit ICE agents and state and local officers from wearing any device that can deliver electric shocks. It would also block California police departments from purchasing the devices with state money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Diego Assemblymember \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/legislators/lashae-sharp-collins-187430\">LaShae Sharp-Collins\u003c/a>, a Democrat, introduced the bill only last week, with days remaining in the legislative session, in a process known as a “gut and amend,” in which an unrelated bill is rewritten and fast–tracked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The eleventh-hour move \u003ca href=\"https://apfs-cloud.dhs.gov/record/74524/public-print/\">follows a notice\u003c/a> published earlier this month by the Department of Homeland Security that said ICE is seeking to spend up to $20 million to buy thousands of taser-like gloves from Compliant Technologies, a Kentucky-based company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The product, called G.L.O.V.E. for Generated Low Output Voltage Emitter, is marketed as a non-lethal, de-escalation device on the company’s website. \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/ice-electric-shock-gloves-85ff746d3e0ee5f39e7a9a3f1f576252\">The Associated Press\u003c/a> first reported about the notice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12070624\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12070624\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/AP26020827442794-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/AP26020827442794-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/AP26020827442794-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/AP26020827442794-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sen. Adam Schiff, right, walks with Sen. Alex Padilla, during a visit to an immigration detention center on Jan. 20, 2026, in California City, California. \u003ccite>(Marcio Jose Sanchez/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>ICE announced on Thursday it was awarding the Kentucky company a $16.7 million contract for 6,000 pairs of gloves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While the gloves are not currently being used in California, waiting for a tragedy to act, in my personal opinion, and so many others, would be something that California could not handle,” Sharp-Collins \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/hearings/279966#t=1613&f=776f67398bb7df923fcea1627f67ed04\">said at a hearing\u003c/a> on Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said the gloves pose a public safety risk and cited the case of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/aug/24/ice-officers-electric-shock-gloves\">Kentucky man who died\u003c/a> after allegedly being shocked 27 times with the gloves and 13 times with a Taser while in jail last year.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>On Thursday, U.S. Sen Alex Padilla and other congressional Democrats \u003ca href=\"https://www.booker.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/final-booker_letter_to_dhs_ice_re_shock_glovespdf.pdf\">wrote a letter\u003c/a> to DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin urging the department to cancel its contract with the company providing the gloves, calling them “hand-worn tasers disguised as restraint equipment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Civil rights groups strongly support the bill and argue that electric shock gloves are inhumane and an excessive use of force.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Electroshock gloves by any law enforcement agency makes Californians less safe,” Anallely Martin, of the California Immigrant Policy Center, said at the hearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California State Sheriffs’ Association and numerous other law enforcement groups oppose the bill, arguing it would unnecessarily limit officers’ ability to de-escalate a situation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a bad policy from a California law enforcement perspective, and it’s really only gonna be a message to the feds that’s going to fail to land,” California State Sheriffs’ Association lobbyist Cory Salzillo said \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/hearings/279966#t=2082&f=776f67398bb7df923fcea1627f67ed04\">at the hearing\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s the latest move by California lawmakers to clamp down on ICE agents in response to President Donald Trump’s sweeping immigration raids. Just this week, Democrats \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260sb938\">passed a bill\u003c/a> that would ban federal agents from working for state or local police agencies and another to make it easier for people to \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260sb747\">sue agents for civil rights\u003c/a> violations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In April, a \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2026/04/immigration-mask-ban-9th-circuit/\">federal court struck down\u003c/a> a \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260sb627\">2025 law\u003c/a> forcing masked immigration agents to identify themselves. Judges ruled the state had stepped out of bounds when it tried to enforce rules against federal officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12070630\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12070630\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/260116-NewsomLuriePresser-32-BL_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/260116-NewsomLuriePresser-32-BL_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/260116-NewsomLuriePresser-32-BL_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/01/260116-NewsomLuriePresser-32-BL_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks during a press conference at the Friendship House Association of American Indians in San Francisco on Jan. 16, 2026. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Similar to that law, if Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom signs the new bills, they’re expected to face nearly identical legal challenges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“States simply can’t regulate how federal officers do their jobs, even if we don’t like how they do their jobs. That’s up to the federal government,” UC Davis law professor Vikram Amar said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Without a clear argument on how the gloves violate people’s constitutional rights, the legislation would likely hold little weight in court, Amar said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It makes a lot of bills like this kind of more performative than real,” Amar said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/politics/2026/08/california-ice-electric-shock-gloves/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "oakland-jury-to-decide-if-california-highway-patrol-officers-committed-unlawful-arrest",
"title": "Oakland Jury to Decide if California Highway Patrol Officers Committed Unlawful Arrest",
"publishDate": 1787952586,
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"headTitle": "Oakland Jury to Decide if California Highway Patrol Officers Committed Unlawful Arrest | KQED",
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"content": "\n\u003cp>An Oakland jury must decide whether two \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/california-highway-patrol\">California Highway Patrol\u003c/a> officers will be held civilly liable for the allegedly unlawful arrest of a Black man in Sonoma County. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Nicholas La Motte, a Sonoma County resident, is seeking an undisclosed amount of damages from CHP Officer Jayce Ray and Sgt. John Snider, alleging in a lawsuit that three years ago, he was “targeted for mistreatment because of his race” and falsely arrested.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>On the witness stand on Friday, La Motte testified that on April 25, 2023, he was returning home from visiting his grandmother in San Francisco, driving northbound on U.S. 101 at around 1:30 a.m. He noticed a car close behind him and followed his navigation’s instructions by taking the Santa Rosa exit. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>When Ray, who was driving the vehicle that allegedly tailed La Motte, flipped on his flashing lights, La Motte secretly began recording on his phone — footage that was played multiple times in court. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1191\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser.jpg\" alt=\"A California Highway Patrol cruiser.\" class=\"wp-image-11524427\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-160x99.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-800x496.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-1020x633.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-1180x732.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-960x596.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-240x149.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-375x233.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-520x323.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A California Highway Patrol cruiser. (Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Ray suspected La Motte was driving under the influence. La Motte said he used cannabis to help him sleep, but hadn’t consumed any in the 24 hours leading up to the incident. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Despite La Motte passing field sobriety tests and negative Breathalyzer results, Ray filed his report that La Motte “had red eyes, that his speech was rapid, his eyes appeared dilated, and that his carotid pulse appeared to be ‘bounding,’” according to the lawsuit. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>La Motte’s attorneys argued that Ray’s notes were “demonstrably false.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Ray found La Motte’s cell phone in his pocket and stopped the recording while placing him under arrest for driving under the influence of drugs. CHP officers are not required to wear body cameras.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>La Motte was then transferred to CHP’s Santa Rosa office, and his Mercedes was impounded. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Snider administered a second set of field sobriety tests at the office in an area without audio or video recording, and wrote in his report that La Motte was “under the influence of marijuana and a central nervous system stimulant such as cocaine or methamphetamine,” according to the lawsuit. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The lawsuit alleges that the CHP officers violated La Motte’s Fourth Amendment rights against unreasonable search and seizure, namely the blood sample taken as part of his alleged false arrest. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Asked by California Deputy Attorney General Russell Emmons, who is representing the officers, if cops get away with bad behavior, La Motte replied, “Some do.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>After his arrest, criminal charges against La Motte lingered for another six months before the Sonoma County District Attorney’s office dropped those charges. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>District Judge Araceli Martínez-Olguín denied a motion to immediately end the trial on the basis of qualified immunity, the legal protection that protects government employees from civil liability unless they violate someone’s constitutional rights.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>But by not raising the issue earlier, Martínez-Olguín told Emmons, “you let that go,” regarding the officers’ qualified immunity.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Attorney General’s office called \u003ca href=\"https://pd.anaheim.net/m/directory/employee?eid=34\">Capt. Lorenzo Glenn\u003c/a> of the Anaheim Police Department, who testified that he reviewed the case files and found Ray and Snider’s actions were within accepted police practices. He testified that “they acted properly” in arresting La Motte.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096035\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cars drive down Highway 37 in Sonoma County on Aug. 19, 2026. (Miles Cull/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>During his cross-examination, Glenn said he has never testified as either a DUI or drug recognition expert and doesn’t consider himself one. Jurors watched intently as Izaak Schwaiger, one of La Motte’s attorneys, went through La Motte’s cell phone video, frame by frame, to pinpoint when his eyes appeared red, a sign police use to determine impairment. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Debra Erickson, a former CHP officer and DUI expert, testified on behalf of La Motte on Thursday that he didn’t show signs of intoxication. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Schwaiger asked how Glenn could possibly gauge the work of Ray and Snider without being a subject matter expert on DUI arrests. Glenn responded that he “evaluated their reports” and consulted a manual on recognizing if someone is under the influence of drugs. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I looked at everything that was important,” Glenn said, admitting he didn’t read the whole book or relevant parts about how drugs can impact a person’s eye movements. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Schwaiger asked Glenn how many inconsistencies in reports he needs to find before he deems an officer to not be believable. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I don’t think there’s a number because we’re all human,” Glenn said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Schwaiger said in closing arguments on Friday that the U.S. Constitution states agents of the state “cannot pluck us out of our cars in the middle of the night and put us in chains” without cause.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>He said Ray and Snider could have come to court and said they got it wrong, “but instead they doubled down” and lied on the witness stand. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“You don’t have to leave all the years of your beautiful life at the door and say, ‘I guess I’ll trust them because they wear a badge,’” Schwaiger said as courtroom TV screens showed a zoomed-in screenshot of La Motte’s eyes on the night of his arrest. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>During closing remarks, Emmons said the CHP officers weren’t trying to frame La Motte, and the case wasn’t about whether Ray and Snider were perfect, but that they were “not wicked and vicious.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Emmons asked jurors to “take them at their word: they saw what they saw, and they did their job.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We need them,” Emmons said. “We need them to do their jobs.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Yes, we need them to do their jobs,” Schwaiger said in response. “Do their jobs in accordance with the law.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The jury has elected to resume deliberations on Monday morning.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Nicholas La Motte, a Sonoma County resident, is seeking an undisclosed amount of damages from CHP Officer Jayce Ray and Sgt. John Snider, alleging in a lawsuit that three years ago, he was “targeted for mistreatment because of his race” and falsely arrested.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Nicholas La Motte, a Sonoma County resident, is seeking an undisclosed amount of damages from CHP Officer Jayce Ray and Sgt. John Snider, alleging in a lawsuit that three years ago, he was “targeted for mistreatment because of his race” and falsely arrested.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>On the witness stand on Friday, La Motte testified that on April 25, 2023, he was returning home from visiting his grandmother in San Francisco, driving northbound on U.S. 101 at around 1:30 a.m. He noticed a car close behind him and followed his navigation’s instructions by taking the Santa Rosa exit. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>On the witness stand on Friday, La Motte testified that on April 25, 2023, he was returning home from visiting his grandmother in San Francisco, driving northbound on U.S. 101 at around 1:30 a.m. He noticed a car close behind him and followed his navigation’s instructions by taking the Santa Rosa exit. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>When Ray, who was driving the vehicle that allegedly tailed La Motte, flipped on his flashing lights, La Motte secretly began recording on his phone — footage that was played multiple times in court. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Ray suspected La Motte was driving under the influence. La Motte said he used cannabis to help him sleep, but hadn’t consumed any in the 24 hours leading up to the incident. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Ray suspected La Motte was driving under the influence. La Motte said he used cannabis to help him sleep, but hadn’t consumed any in the 24 hours leading up to the incident. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Despite La Motte passing field sobriety tests and negative Breathalyzer results, Ray filed his report that La Motte “had red eyes, that his speech was rapid, his eyes appeared dilated, and that his carotid pulse appeared to be ‘bounding,’” according to the lawsuit. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>La Motte was then transferred to CHP’s Santa Rosa office, and his Mercedes was impounded. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Snider administered a second set of field sobriety tests at the office in an area without audio or video recording, and wrote in his report that La Motte was “under the influence of marijuana and a central nervous system stimulant such as cocaine or methamphetamine,” according to the lawsuit. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The lawsuit alleges that the CHP officers violated La Motte’s Fourth Amendment rights against unreasonable search and seizure, namely the blood sample taken as part of his alleged false arrest. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Asked by California Deputy Attorney General Russell Emmons, who is representing the officers, if cops get away with bad behavior, La Motte replied, “Some do.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>After his arrest, criminal charges against La Motte lingered for another six months before the Sonoma County District Attorney’s office dropped those charges. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>District Judge Araceli Martínez-Olguín denied a motion to immediately end the trial on the basis of qualified immunity, the legal protection that protects government employees from civil liability unless they violate someone’s constitutional rights.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>But by not raising the issue earlier, Martínez-Olguín told Emmons, “you let that go,” regarding the officers’ qualified immunity.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The Attorney General’s office called \u003ca href=\"https://pd.anaheim.net/m/directory/employee?eid=34\">Capt. Lorenzo Glenn\u003c/a> of the Anaheim Police Department, who testified that he reviewed the case files and found Ray and Snider’s actions were within accepted police practices. He testified that “they acted properly” in arresting La Motte.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The Attorney General’s office called \u003ca href=\"https://pd.anaheim.net/m/directory/employee?eid=34\">Capt. Lorenzo Glenn\u003c/a> of the Anaheim Police Department, who testified that he reviewed the case files and found Ray and Snider’s actions were within accepted police practices. He testified that “they acted properly” in arresting La Motte.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096035\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cars drive down Highway 37 in Sonoma County on Aug. 19, 2026.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Miles Cull/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>During his cross-examination, Glenn said he has never testified as either a DUI or drug recognition expert and doesn’t consider himself one. Jurors watched intently as Izaak Schwaiger, one of La Motte’s attorneys, went through La Motte’s cell phone video, frame by frame, to pinpoint when his eyes appeared red, a sign police use to determine impairment. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Debra Erickson, a former CHP officer and DUI expert, testified on behalf of La Motte on Thursday that he didn’t show signs of intoxication. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Schwaiger asked how Glenn could possibly gauge the work of Ray and Snider without being a subject matter expert on DUI arrests. Glenn responded that he “evaluated their reports” and consulted a manual on recognizing if someone is under the influence of drugs. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Schwaiger asked Glenn how many inconsistencies in reports he needs to find before he deems an officer to not be believable. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Schwaiger said in closing arguments on Friday that the U.S. Constitution states agents of the state “cannot pluck us out of our cars in the middle of the night and put us in chains” without cause.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>He said Ray and Snider could have come to court and said they got it wrong, “but instead they doubled down” and lied on the witness stand. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“You don’t have to leave all the years of your beautiful life at the door and say, ‘I guess I’ll trust them because they wear a badge,’” Schwaiger said as courtroom TV screens showed a zoomed-in screenshot of La Motte’s eyes on the night of his arrest. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>During closing remarks, Emmons said the CHP officers weren’t trying to frame La Motte, and the case wasn’t about whether Ray and Snider were perfect, but that they were “not wicked and vicious.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>During closing remarks, Emmons said the CHP officers weren’t trying to frame La Motte, and the case wasn’t about whether Ray and Snider were perfect, but that they were “not wicked and vicious.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Emmons asked jurors to “take them at their word: they saw what they saw, and they did their job.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“We need them,” Emmons said. “We need them to do their jobs.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Yes, we need them to do their jobs,” Schwaiger said in response. “Do their jobs in accordance with the law.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The jury has elected to resume deliberations on Monday morning.\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Nicholas La Motte is seeking an undisclosed amount of damages from CHP Officer Jayce Ray and Sgt. John Snider.\n",
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"title": "Oakland Jury to Decide if California Highway Patrol Officers Committed Unlawful Arrest | KQED",
"description": "Nicholas La Motte is seeking an undisclosed amount of damages from CHP Officer Jayce Ray and Sgt. John Snider.\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>An Oakland jury must decide whether two \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/california-highway-patrol\">California Highway Patrol\u003c/a> officers will be held civilly liable for the allegedly unlawful arrest of a Black man in Sonoma County. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Nicholas La Motte, a Sonoma County resident, is seeking an undisclosed amount of damages from CHP Officer Jayce Ray and Sgt. John Snider, alleging in a lawsuit that three years ago, he was “targeted for mistreatment because of his race” and falsely arrested.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>On the witness stand on Friday, La Motte testified that on April 25, 2023, he was returning home from visiting his grandmother in San Francisco, driving northbound on U.S. 101 at around 1:30 a.m. He noticed a car close behind him and followed his navigation’s instructions by taking the Santa Rosa exit. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>When Ray, who was driving the vehicle that allegedly tailed La Motte, flipped on his flashing lights, La Motte secretly began recording on his phone — footage that was played multiple times in court. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1191\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser.jpg\" alt=\"A California Highway Patrol cruiser.\" class=\"wp-image-11524427\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-160x99.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-800x496.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-1020x633.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-1180x732.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-960x596.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-240x149.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-375x233.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/CHPCruiser-520x323.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A California Highway Patrol cruiser. (Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Ray suspected La Motte was driving under the influence. La Motte said he used cannabis to help him sleep, but hadn’t consumed any in the 24 hours leading up to the incident. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Despite La Motte passing field sobriety tests and negative Breathalyzer results, Ray filed his report that La Motte “had red eyes, that his speech was rapid, his eyes appeared dilated, and that his carotid pulse appeared to be ‘bounding,’” according to the lawsuit. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>La Motte’s attorneys argued that Ray’s notes were “demonstrably false.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Ray found La Motte’s cell phone in his pocket and stopped the recording while placing him under arrest for driving under the influence of drugs. CHP officers are not required to wear body cameras.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>La Motte was then transferred to CHP’s Santa Rosa office, and his Mercedes was impounded. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Snider administered a second set of field sobriety tests at the office in an area without audio or video recording, and wrote in his report that La Motte was “under the influence of marijuana and a central nervous system stimulant such as cocaine or methamphetamine,” according to the lawsuit. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The lawsuit alleges that the CHP officers violated La Motte’s Fourth Amendment rights against unreasonable search and seizure, namely the blood sample taken as part of his alleged false arrest. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Asked by California Deputy Attorney General Russell Emmons, who is representing the officers, if cops get away with bad behavior, La Motte replied, “Some do.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>After his arrest, criminal charges against La Motte lingered for another six months before the Sonoma County District Attorney’s office dropped those charges. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>District Judge Araceli Martínez-Olguín denied a motion to immediately end the trial on the basis of qualified immunity, the legal protection that protects government employees from civil liability unless they violate someone’s constitutional rights.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>But by not raising the issue earlier, Martínez-Olguín told Emmons, “you let that go,” regarding the officers’ qualified immunity.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Attorney General’s office called \u003ca href=\"https://pd.anaheim.net/m/directory/employee?eid=34\">Capt. Lorenzo Glenn\u003c/a> of the Anaheim Police Department, who testified that he reviewed the case files and found Ray and Snider’s actions were within accepted police practices. He testified that “they acted properly” in arresting La Motte.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096035\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081926-Highway37-14-MC-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cars drive down Highway 37 in Sonoma County on Aug. 19, 2026. (Miles Cull/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>During his cross-examination, Glenn said he has never testified as either a DUI or drug recognition expert and doesn’t consider himself one. Jurors watched intently as Izaak Schwaiger, one of La Motte’s attorneys, went through La Motte’s cell phone video, frame by frame, to pinpoint when his eyes appeared red, a sign police use to determine impairment. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Debra Erickson, a former CHP officer and DUI expert, testified on behalf of La Motte on Thursday that he didn’t show signs of intoxication. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Schwaiger asked how Glenn could possibly gauge the work of Ray and Snider without being a subject matter expert on DUI arrests. Glenn responded that he “evaluated their reports” and consulted a manual on recognizing if someone is under the influence of drugs. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I looked at everything that was important,” Glenn said, admitting he didn’t read the whole book or relevant parts about how drugs can impact a person’s eye movements. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Schwaiger asked Glenn how many inconsistencies in reports he needs to find before he deems an officer to not be believable. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I don’t think there’s a number because we’re all human,” Glenn said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Schwaiger said in closing arguments on Friday that the U.S. Constitution states agents of the state “cannot pluck us out of our cars in the middle of the night and put us in chains” without cause.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>He said Ray and Snider could have come to court and said they got it wrong, “but instead they doubled down” and lied on the witness stand. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“You don’t have to leave all the years of your beautiful life at the door and say, ‘I guess I’ll trust them because they wear a badge,’” Schwaiger said as courtroom TV screens showed a zoomed-in screenshot of La Motte’s eyes on the night of his arrest. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>During closing remarks, Emmons said the CHP officers weren’t trying to frame La Motte, and the case wasn’t about whether Ray and Snider were perfect, but that they were “not wicked and vicious.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Emmons asked jurors to “take them at their word: they saw what they saw, and they did their job.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We need them,” Emmons said. “We need them to do their jobs.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Yes, we need them to do their jobs,” Schwaiger said in response. “Do their jobs in accordance with the law.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The jury has elected to resume deliberations on Monday morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "santa-clara-county-leaders-commit-1-billion-to-revamp-jails",
"title": "Santa Clara County Leaders Commit $1 Billion to Revamp Jails",
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"headTitle": "Santa Clara County Leaders Commit $1 Billion to Revamp Jails | KQED",
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"content": "\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12011618/santa-clara-county-among-first-in-california-to-enroll-incarcerated-people-in-medi-cal-before-release\">Santa Clara County\u003c/a> leaders approved a broad plan to spend roughly $1 billion over several years to revamp significantly outdated jail facilities described as “awful” by county officials, and bring them into compliance with longstanding court orders to improve safety and conditions. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The unanimous decision by the Board of Supervisors came over the protests of dozens of residents and advocates for people who are or have been incarcerated, who called on leaders to avoid further spending on new jail buildings, and to instead invest more in preventive and intervention programs, housing and education. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Supervisors said the decision reflects dual realities in the county, with leaders pledging to continue efforts to reduce incarceration and recidivism, while also facing a legal mandate to have adequate, safe facilities for people who are jailed and the people who work there. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Today is not about an either-or decision,” Supervisor Susan Ellenberg said just before voting to support the plans this week. “We need to do everything we can to prevent people from entering the criminal legal system. When those investments are not successful, our obligation to care for people doesn’t end when they are incarcerated.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12044070\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Santa Clara County Supervisor Susan Ellenberg speaks during an event celebrating the opening of Vermont House, a new residential treatment facility in San José for people leaving jail with mental health needs. (Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“The punishment of incarceration itself, while it has debatable value, is the deprivation of liberty,” Ellenberg said, and “should not be the exposure to unsafe, deteriorating or inhumane conditions.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The county plans are aimed at addressing the most pressing needs at both its jail facilities: the Main Jail near downtown San José and the Elmwood Correctional Facility in Milpitas. The changes include major investments in spaces for better medical and mental-health care, more efficient intake and processing and better assessment of people’s needs as they are coming into the jails. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Supervisor Margaret Abe-Koga said she has toured both jail facilities and was “shocked” by the conditions. “It’s beyond just cleaning the facilities. It’s really quite deplorable,” she said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The lack of proper facilities, including layouts that make it harder for staff to supervise people, and the lack of access to adequate mental health and medical facilities have contributed to devastating outcomes like jail deaths and assaults, which led to costly lawsuits and two federal consent decrees mandating improvements with court oversight. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The jail system in the county has faced periods of intense scrutiny that started gaining more traction following the 2015 death of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11489517/three-santa-clara-sheriffs-deputies-found-guilty-of-killing-mentally-ill-inmate\">Michael Tyree\u003c/a>, a mentally ill man who three sheriff’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010532/santa-clara-jail-deputies-who-admitted-to-fatal-beating-will-be-freed\">correctional deputies\u003c/a> beat to death in his cell. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Overall, county staff said their plans would reduce the total number of jail beds in the system from 4,872 to 3,457, in line with estimated need for the 2035 jail population. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The biggest changes would happen at Elmwood, a sprawling 675,123-square-foot complex where more than two-thirds of the buildings are over 40 years old, with some more than 100 years old. County reports said the facilities there “were designed to meet the operational needs of a bygone era.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The county plans to demolish the minimum-security camp portion of Elmwood, known colloquially as “the farm,” which would eliminate 1,130 beds. County reports said some of the units there are already closed due to poor conditions, and the minimum-security people it was built for are “a group no longer held in custody.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The barracks-style facility was the site of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12084364/fired-south-bay-jail-guard-sentenced-for-allowing-beating-of-incarcerated-man\">fatal assault\u003c/a> of an incarcerated man by other incarcerated men in January 2025, in an attack that lasted 15 minutes, much of which was captured on surveillance cameras, but not seen in real time by officers.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Elmwood would also gain a new 145,000-square-foot medical and behavioral health facility. The undersized medical facilities there currently lack a functional infirmary and an acute psychiatric unit, forcing people in jail who need those services to be transferred to the Main Jail, which increases risk to themselves and others, the report said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12034078\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sylvia Arenas, the District 1 supervisor for Santa Clara County, speaks during a ceremony at Regional Medical Center in East San José to mark the county’s first day of ownership of the facility, on April 1, 2025. (Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The new facility would also “provide 300 new dedicated and purpose-built beds specifically for people with serious mental illness,” according to the report.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Another men’s housing unit at Elmwood with 540 beds would be demolished, with a new 672-bed modern facility to replace it, allowing some of the high-security inmates from the Main Jail to be transferred there. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Main Jail would be in line for a new 56,000-square-foot intake, booking and short-term housing facility that would provide “dedicated space for medical, mental health, and custody assessments,” the report said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Supervisor Sylvia Arenas said she wants the county to be “equally ambitious” about spending on youth violence prevention programs, education and other efforts to lower incarceration rates.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I take this work really seriously because it impacts me as a mom of a 17-year-old who’s going to school on the East Side,” she said. “I don’t want a new jail. I don’t want any additional jails, because guess what? The people who are in there are going to look like me.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Raj Jayadev, the director of Silicon Valley De-Bug, a community organization that advocates for criminal justice reform, told supervisors the county should “prioritize housing and healthcare and education and youth instead of cages and jails.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jayadev said the county’s plan — which spans about eight years for the first phases but up to 15 years in forecasted phases — lacks perspective. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We are limiting our thinking of what’s possible based on the limitations of how the county thinks of the world today. We should allow for the possibility of the next generation, of what they could become,” he said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The initial phases will likely be funded through lease revenue bonds, county reports said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Future phases contemplated in the longer plan include up to another $1.5 billion in demolition, new construction and renovations, including new women’s housing units, and more new men’s units. Those future phases were not up for approval this week, and county staff noted the funding for those projects is unlikely to be available under current forecasts. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The unanimous decision by the Board of Supervisors came over the protests of dozens of residents and advocates for people who are or have been incarcerated, who called on leaders to avoid further spending on new jail buildings, and to instead invest more in preventive and intervention programs, housing and education. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The unanimous decision by the Board of Supervisors came over the protests of dozens of residents and advocates for people who are or have been incarcerated, who called on leaders to avoid further spending on new jail buildings, and to instead invest more in preventive and intervention programs, housing and education. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Supervisors said the decision reflects dual realities in the county, with leaders pledging to continue efforts to reduce incarceration and recidivism, while also facing a legal mandate to have adequate, safe facilities for people who are jailed and the people who work there. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Supervisors said the decision reflects dual realities in the county, with leaders pledging to continue efforts to reduce incarceration and recidivism, while also facing a legal mandate to have adequate, safe facilities for people who are jailed and the people who work there. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Today is not about an either-or decision,” Supervisor Susan Ellenberg said just before voting to support the plans this week. “We need to do everything we can to prevent people from entering the criminal legal system. When those investments are not successful, our obligation to care for people doesn’t end when they are incarcerated.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“Today is not about an either-or decision,” Supervisor Susan Ellenberg said just before voting to support the plans this week. “We need to do everything we can to prevent people from entering the criminal legal system. When those investments are not successful, our obligation to care for people doesn’t end when they are incarcerated.” \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12044070\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Santa Clara County Supervisor Susan Ellenberg speaks during an event celebrating the opening of Vermont House, a new residential treatment facility in San José for people leaving jail with mental health needs.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12044070\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Santa Clara County Supervisor Susan Ellenberg speaks during an event celebrating the opening of Vermont House, a new residential treatment facility in San José for people leaving jail with mental health needs.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“The punishment of incarceration itself, while it has debatable value, is the deprivation of liberty,” Ellenberg said, and “should not be the exposure to unsafe, deteriorating or inhumane conditions.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The county plans are aimed at addressing the most pressing needs at both its jail facilities: the Main Jail near downtown San José and the Elmwood Correctional Facility in Milpitas. The changes include major investments in spaces for better medical and mental-health care, more efficient intake and processing and better assessment of people’s needs as they are coming into the jails. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The county plans are aimed at addressing the most pressing needs at both its jail facilities: the Main Jail near downtown San José and the Elmwood Correctional Facility in Milpitas. The changes include major investments in spaces for better medical and mental-health care, more efficient intake and processing and better assessment of people’s needs as they are coming into the jails. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Supervisor Margaret Abe-Koga said she has toured both jail facilities and was “shocked” by the conditions. “It’s beyond just cleaning the facilities. It’s really quite deplorable,” she said. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Supervisor Margaret Abe-Koga said she has toured both jail facilities and was “shocked” by the conditions. “It’s beyond just cleaning the facilities. It’s really quite deplorable,” she said. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The lack of proper facilities, including layouts that make it harder for staff to supervise people, and the lack of access to adequate mental health and medical facilities have contributed to devastating outcomes like jail deaths and assaults, which led to costly lawsuits and two federal consent decrees mandating improvements with court oversight. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The jail system in the county has faced periods of intense scrutiny that started gaining more traction following the 2015 death of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11489517/three-santa-clara-sheriffs-deputies-found-guilty-of-killing-mentally-ill-inmate\">Michael Tyree\u003c/a>, a mentally ill man who three sheriff’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010532/santa-clara-jail-deputies-who-admitted-to-fatal-beating-will-be-freed\">correctional deputies\u003c/a> beat to death in his cell. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The jail system in the county has faced periods of intense scrutiny that started gaining more traction following the 2015 death of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11489517/three-santa-clara-sheriffs-deputies-found-guilty-of-killing-mentally-ill-inmate\">Michael Tyree\u003c/a>, a mentally ill man who three sheriff’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010532/santa-clara-jail-deputies-who-admitted-to-fatal-beating-will-be-freed\">correctional deputies\u003c/a> beat to death in his cell. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Overall, county staff said their plans would reduce the total number of jail beds in the system from 4,872 to 3,457, in line with estimated need for the 2035 jail population. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The biggest changes would happen at Elmwood, a sprawling 675,123-square-foot complex where more than two-thirds of the buildings are over 40 years old, with some more than 100 years old. County reports said the facilities there “were designed to meet the operational needs of a bygone era.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The county plans to demolish the minimum-security camp portion of Elmwood, known colloquially as “the farm,” which would eliminate 1,130 beds. County reports said some of the units there are already closed due to poor conditions, and the minimum-security people it was built for are “a group no longer held in custody.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The county plans to demolish the minimum-security camp portion of Elmwood, known colloquially as “the farm,” which would eliminate 1,130 beds. County reports said some of the units there are already closed due to poor conditions, and the minimum-security people it was built for are “a group no longer held in custody.” \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The barracks-style facility was the site of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12084364/fired-south-bay-jail-guard-sentenced-for-allowing-beating-of-incarcerated-man\">fatal assault\u003c/a> of an incarcerated man by other incarcerated men in January 2025, in an attack that lasted 15 minutes, much of which was captured on surveillance cameras, but not seen in real time by officers.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The barracks-style facility was the site of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12084364/fired-south-bay-jail-guard-sentenced-for-allowing-beating-of-incarcerated-man\">fatal assault\u003c/a> of an incarcerated man by other incarcerated men in January 2025, in an attack that lasted 15 minutes, much of which was captured on surveillance cameras, but not seen in real time by officers.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Elmwood would also gain a new 145,000-square-foot medical and behavioral health facility. The undersized medical facilities there currently lack a functional infirmary and an acute psychiatric unit, forcing people in jail who need those services to be transferred to the Main Jail, which increases risk to themselves and others, the report said. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Elmwood would also gain a new 145,000-square-foot medical and behavioral health facility. The undersized medical facilities there currently lack a functional infirmary and an acute psychiatric unit, forcing people in jail who need those services to be transferred to the Main Jail, which increases risk to themselves and others, the report said. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The new facility would also “provide 300 new dedicated and purpose-built beds specifically for people with serious mental illness,” according to the report.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Another men’s housing unit at Elmwood with 540 beds would be demolished, with a new 672-bed modern facility to replace it, allowing some of the high-security inmates from the Main Jail to be transferred there. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The Main Jail would be in line for a new 56,000-square-foot intake, booking and short-term housing facility that would provide “dedicated space for medical, mental health, and custody assessments,” the report said. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Supervisor Sylvia Arenas said she wants the county to be “equally ambitious” about spending on youth violence prevention programs, education and other efforts to lower incarceration rates.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“I take this work really seriously because it impacts me as a mom of a 17-year-old who’s going to school on the East Side,” she said. “I don’t want a new jail. I don’t want any additional jails, because guess what? The people who are in there are going to look like me.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Raj Jayadev, the director of Silicon Valley De-Bug, a community organization that advocates for criminal justice reform, told supervisors the county should “prioritize housing and healthcare and education and youth instead of cages and jails.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Jayadev said the county’s plan — which spans about eight years for the first phases but up to 15 years in forecasted phases — lacks perspective. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“We are limiting our thinking of what’s possible based on the limitations of how the county thinks of the world today. We should allow for the possibility of the next generation, of what they could become,” he said. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The initial phases will likely be funded through lease revenue bonds, county reports said. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Future phases contemplated in the longer plan include up to another $1.5 billion in demolition, new construction and renovations, including new women’s housing units, and more new men’s units. Those future phases were not up for approval this week, and county staff noted the funding for those projects is unlikely to be available under current forecasts. \u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Santa Clara County supervisors approved a $1 billion plan to revamp two jail facilities over the next several years. ",
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"title": "Santa Clara County Leaders Commit $1 Billion to Revamp Jails | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12011618/santa-clara-county-among-first-in-california-to-enroll-incarcerated-people-in-medi-cal-before-release\">Santa Clara County\u003c/a> leaders approved a broad plan to spend roughly $1 billion over several years to revamp significantly outdated jail facilities described as “awful” by county officials, and bring them into compliance with longstanding court orders to improve safety and conditions. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The unanimous decision by the Board of Supervisors came over the protests of dozens of residents and advocates for people who are or have been incarcerated, who called on leaders to avoid further spending on new jail buildings, and to instead invest more in preventive and intervention programs, housing and education. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Supervisors said the decision reflects dual realities in the county, with leaders pledging to continue efforts to reduce incarceration and recidivism, while also facing a legal mandate to have adequate, safe facilities for people who are jailed and the people who work there. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Today is not about an either-or decision,” Supervisor Susan Ellenberg said just before voting to support the plans this week. “We need to do everything we can to prevent people from entering the criminal legal system. When those investments are not successful, our obligation to care for people doesn’t end when they are incarcerated.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12044070\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250612-SCCVERMONT-JG-4_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Santa Clara County Supervisor Susan Ellenberg speaks during an event celebrating the opening of Vermont House, a new residential treatment facility in San José for people leaving jail with mental health needs. (Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“The punishment of incarceration itself, while it has debatable value, is the deprivation of liberty,” Ellenberg said, and “should not be the exposure to unsafe, deteriorating or inhumane conditions.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The county plans are aimed at addressing the most pressing needs at both its jail facilities: the Main Jail near downtown San José and the Elmwood Correctional Facility in Milpitas. The changes include major investments in spaces for better medical and mental-health care, more efficient intake and processing and better assessment of people’s needs as they are coming into the jails. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Supervisor Margaret Abe-Koga said she has toured both jail facilities and was “shocked” by the conditions. “It’s beyond just cleaning the facilities. It’s really quite deplorable,” she said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The lack of proper facilities, including layouts that make it harder for staff to supervise people, and the lack of access to adequate mental health and medical facilities have contributed to devastating outcomes like jail deaths and assaults, which led to costly lawsuits and two federal consent decrees mandating improvements with court oversight. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The jail system in the county has faced periods of intense scrutiny that started gaining more traction following the 2015 death of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11489517/three-santa-clara-sheriffs-deputies-found-guilty-of-killing-mentally-ill-inmate\">Michael Tyree\u003c/a>, a mentally ill man who three sheriff’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010532/santa-clara-jail-deputies-who-admitted-to-fatal-beating-will-be-freed\">correctional deputies\u003c/a> beat to death in his cell. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Overall, county staff said their plans would reduce the total number of jail beds in the system from 4,872 to 3,457, in line with estimated need for the 2035 jail population. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The biggest changes would happen at Elmwood, a sprawling 675,123-square-foot complex where more than two-thirds of the buildings are over 40 years old, with some more than 100 years old. County reports said the facilities there “were designed to meet the operational needs of a bygone era.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The county plans to demolish the minimum-security camp portion of Elmwood, known colloquially as “the farm,” which would eliminate 1,130 beds. County reports said some of the units there are already closed due to poor conditions, and the minimum-security people it was built for are “a group no longer held in custody.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The barracks-style facility was the site of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12084364/fired-south-bay-jail-guard-sentenced-for-allowing-beating-of-incarcerated-man\">fatal assault\u003c/a> of an incarcerated man by other incarcerated men in January 2025, in an attack that lasted 15 minutes, much of which was captured on surveillance cameras, but not seen in real time by officers.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Elmwood would also gain a new 145,000-square-foot medical and behavioral health facility. The undersized medical facilities there currently lack a functional infirmary and an acute psychiatric unit, forcing people in jail who need those services to be transferred to the Main Jail, which increases risk to themselves and others, the report said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12034078\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250401-REGIONALMED-JG-6_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sylvia Arenas, the District 1 supervisor for Santa Clara County, speaks during a ceremony at Regional Medical Center in East San José to mark the county’s first day of ownership of the facility, on April 1, 2025. (Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The new facility would also “provide 300 new dedicated and purpose-built beds specifically for people with serious mental illness,” according to the report.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Another men’s housing unit at Elmwood with 540 beds would be demolished, with a new 672-bed modern facility to replace it, allowing some of the high-security inmates from the Main Jail to be transferred there. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Main Jail would be in line for a new 56,000-square-foot intake, booking and short-term housing facility that would provide “dedicated space for medical, mental health, and custody assessments,” the report said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Supervisor Sylvia Arenas said she wants the county to be “equally ambitious” about spending on youth violence prevention programs, education and other efforts to lower incarceration rates.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“I take this work really seriously because it impacts me as a mom of a 17-year-old who’s going to school on the East Side,” she said. “I don’t want a new jail. I don’t want any additional jails, because guess what? The people who are in there are going to look like me.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Raj Jayadev, the director of Silicon Valley De-Bug, a community organization that advocates for criminal justice reform, told supervisors the county should “prioritize housing and healthcare and education and youth instead of cages and jails.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jayadev said the county’s plan — which spans about eight years for the first phases but up to 15 years in forecasted phases — lacks perspective. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We are limiting our thinking of what’s possible based on the limitations of how the county thinks of the world today. We should allow for the possibility of the next generation, of what they could become,” he said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The initial phases will likely be funded through lease revenue bonds, county reports said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Future phases contemplated in the longer plan include up to another $1.5 billion in demolition, new construction and renovations, including new women’s housing units, and more new men’s units. Those future phases were not up for approval this week, and county staff noted the funding for those projects is unlikely to be available under current forecasts. \u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "owners-of-beleaguered-san-francisco-housing-complex-agree-to-9-million-settlement",
"title": "Owners of Beleaguered San Francisco Housing Complex Agree to $9 Million Settlement",
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"headTitle": "Owners of Beleaguered San Francisco Housing Complex Agree to $9 Million Settlement | KQED",
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"content": "\n\u003cp>The owners of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> affordable housing complex will pay $9 million in a settlement with the city, following mounting evidence of disrepair, rodent infestations and deteriorating conditions.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The agreement with McCormack Baron Salazar, a St. Louis-based developer that owns Alice Griffith Apartments, includes fixes to reported violations, city penalties and additional improvements beyond the scope of the building’s citations, a first-ever concession according to the city attorney’s office. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“No San Franciscan should have to live in substandard housing, and there must be consequences when residents are deprived of a safe and healthy place to live,” said City Attorney David Chiu. “We know it’s not possible to solve every challenge overnight, but this agreement directs real dollars into Alice Griffith and holds the property owners accountable for the terrible conditions at the property.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12083331\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">City Attorney David Chiu speaks during a press conference at the parking lot on Third and Harrison streets in San Francisco on May 11, 2026. (Juliana Yamada for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Located in the Bayview neighborhood, Alice Griffith Apartments was previously run by the city’s housing authority and was part of a wave of public housing buildings that were transferred to private owners in the early 2000s. The 337-unit building received major upgrades and was hailed as a model for leveraging public-private partnerships to improve low-income housing. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The project was supported by a $30.5 million federal grant, along with other public and private financing. The Office of Community Investment and Infrastructure provided $68.3 million in loans to back construction and long-term affordability for the project.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>But within only a few years under its new private owners, the building fell into disrepair. \u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/2026/07/alice-griffith-bayview-san-francisco-public-housing-redevelopment/\">\u003cem>Mission Local\u003c/em>\u003c/a> chronicled conditions at the building, including rat infestations, debris pile-ups and other public health concerns for its residents. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Multiple city departments issued notices of violation related to health, housing, plumbing, building, electrical and fire code issues at the building, where the John Stewart Company is the property manager. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Everyone deserves a safe, healthy place to call home. Our health is shaped not only by the care we receive, but by the conditions where we live,” Public Health Director Daniel Tsai said in a statement. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In addition to addressing the repairs and paying city fees, the owners agreed to invest $3 million into pest control and other upgrades within the next two years. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We have worked tirelessly to provide a place that is safe, secure and accommodating for the\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>tenants who call Alice Griffith home,” a spokesperson for McCormack Baron Salazar said in a statement to KQED. “Today’s mutually agreed-upon settlement between all of the Alice Griffith partners marks a moment for this community to move forward in a collaborative, positive manner.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The owners said that the COVID-19 pandemic fueled economic losses for the site, and cited a “lack of investment in the surrounding areas” that isolated the building and made it “uniquely exposed to various effects of the pandemic.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Mayor’s Office of Housing and Community Development is also contributing $2 million for upgrades to the property’s outdoor play areas. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Every San Franciscan should have housing that is not only affordable but also safe and well-maintained, and the residents at Alice Griffith have not,” Mayor Daniel Lurie said in a statement. “Over the past year, our administration has worked with the City Attorney’s Office to hold the owners and property managers accountable for the conditions residents have endured.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“No San Franciscan should have to live in substandard housing, and there must be consequences when residents are deprived of a safe and healthy place to live,” said City Attorney David Chiu. “We know it’s not possible to solve every challenge overnight, but this agreement directs real dollars into Alice Griffith and holds the property owners accountable for the terrible conditions at the property.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12083331\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">City Attorney David Chiu speaks during a press conference at the parking lot on Third and Harrison streets in San Francisco on May 11, 2026.\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Juliana Yamada for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Located in the Bayview neighborhood, Alice Griffith Apartments was previously run by the city’s housing authority and was part of a wave of public housing buildings that were transferred to private owners in the early 2000s. The 337-unit building received major upgrades and was hailed as a model for leveraging public-private partnerships to improve low-income housing. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The project was supported by a $30.5 million federal grant, along with other public and private financing. The Office of Community Investment and Infrastructure provided $68.3 million in loans to back construction and long-term affordability for the project.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>But within only a few years under its new private owners, the building fell into disrepair. \u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/2026/07/alice-griffith-bayview-san-francisco-public-housing-redevelopment/\">\u003cem>Mission Local\u003c/em>\u003c/a> chronicled conditions at the building, including rat infestations, debris pile-ups and other public health concerns for its residents. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Multiple city departments issued notices of violation related to health, housing, plumbing, building, electrical and fire code issues at the building, where the John Stewart Company is the property manager. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Everyone deserves a safe, healthy place to call home. Our health is shaped not only by the care we receive, but by the conditions where we live,” Public Health Director Daniel Tsai said in a statement. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In addition to addressing the repairs and paying city fees, the owners agreed to invest $3 million into pest control and other upgrades within the next two years. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>tenants who call Alice Griffith home,” a spokesperson for McCormack Baron Salazar said in a statement to KQED. “Today’s mutually agreed-upon settlement between all of the Alice Griffith partners marks a moment for this community to move forward in a collaborative, positive manner.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>tenants who call Alice Griffith home,” a spokesperson for McCormack Baron Salazar said in a statement to KQED. “Today’s mutually agreed-upon settlement between all of the Alice Griffith partners marks a moment for this community to move forward in a collaborative, positive manner.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The owners said that the COVID-19 pandemic fueled economic losses for the site, and cited a “lack of investment in the surrounding areas” that isolated the building and made it “uniquely exposed to various effects of the pandemic.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>The owners said that the COVID-19 pandemic fueled economic losses for the site, and cited a “lack of investment in the surrounding areas” that isolated the building and made it “uniquely exposed to various effects of the pandemic.”\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Mayor’s Office of Housing and Community Development is also contributing $2 million for upgrades to the property’s outdoor play areas. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Every San Franciscan should have housing that is not only affordable but also safe and well-maintained, and the residents at Alice Griffith have not,” Mayor Daniel Lurie said in a statement. “Over the past year, our administration has worked with the City Attorney’s Office to hold the owners and property managers accountable for the conditions residents have endured.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Alice Griffith Apartments was once hailed as a model for invigorating low-income housing before concerns about rodent infestations and disrepair mounted.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>The owners of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> affordable housing complex will pay $9 million in a settlement with the city, following mounting evidence of disrepair, rodent infestations and deteriorating conditions.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The agreement with McCormack Baron Salazar, a St. Louis-based developer that owns Alice Griffith Apartments, includes fixes to reported violations, city penalties and additional improvements beyond the scope of the building’s citations, a first-ever concession according to the city attorney’s office. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“No San Franciscan should have to live in substandard housing, and there must be consequences when residents are deprived of a safe and healthy place to live,” said City Attorney David Chiu. “We know it’s not possible to solve every challenge overnight, but this agreement directs real dollars into Alice Griffith and holds the property owners accountable for the terrible conditions at the property.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12083331\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/20260511-YICKWOCOMMEMORATION-JY-05-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">City Attorney David Chiu speaks during a press conference at the parking lot on Third and Harrison streets in San Francisco on May 11, 2026. (Juliana Yamada for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Located in the Bayview neighborhood, Alice Griffith Apartments was previously run by the city’s housing authority and was part of a wave of public housing buildings that were transferred to private owners in the early 2000s. The 337-unit building received major upgrades and was hailed as a model for leveraging public-private partnerships to improve low-income housing. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The project was supported by a $30.5 million federal grant, along with other public and private financing. The Office of Community Investment and Infrastructure provided $68.3 million in loans to back construction and long-term affordability for the project.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>But within only a few years under its new private owners, the building fell into disrepair. \u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/2026/07/alice-griffith-bayview-san-francisco-public-housing-redevelopment/\">\u003cem>Mission Local\u003c/em>\u003c/a> chronicled conditions at the building, including rat infestations, debris pile-ups and other public health concerns for its residents. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Multiple city departments issued notices of violation related to health, housing, plumbing, building, electrical and fire code issues at the building, where the John Stewart Company is the property manager. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Everyone deserves a safe, healthy place to call home. Our health is shaped not only by the care we receive, but by the conditions where we live,” Public Health Director Daniel Tsai said in a statement. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In addition to addressing the repairs and paying city fees, the owners agreed to invest $3 million into pest control and other upgrades within the next two years. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We have worked tirelessly to provide a place that is safe, secure and accommodating for the\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>tenants who call Alice Griffith home,” a spokesperson for McCormack Baron Salazar said in a statement to KQED. “Today’s mutually agreed-upon settlement between all of the Alice Griffith partners marks a moment for this community to move forward in a collaborative, positive manner.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The owners said that the COVID-19 pandemic fueled economic losses for the site, and cited a “lack of investment in the surrounding areas” that isolated the building and made it “uniquely exposed to various effects of the pandemic.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Mayor’s Office of Housing and Community Development is also contributing $2 million for upgrades to the property’s outdoor play areas. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Every San Franciscan should have housing that is not only affordable but also safe and well-maintained, and the residents at Alice Griffith have not,” Mayor Daniel Lurie said in a statement. “Over the past year, our administration has worked with the City Attorney’s Office to hold the owners and property managers accountable for the conditions residents have endured.”\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "trump-grant-conditions-for-gender-abortion-and-immigration-suffer-9th-circuit-defeat",
"title": "Trump Grant Conditions for Gender, Abortion and Immigration Suffer 9th Circuit Defeat",
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"headTitle": "Trump Grant Conditions for Gender, Abortion and Immigration Suffer 9th Circuit Defeat | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>Citing real and imminent harm to “vulnerable populations, critical programs, and ongoing services,” a federal appeals court refused Tuesday to let the Trump administration withhold billions of dollars in previously awarded \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/federal-funding\">federal funds\u003c/a> from Bay Area cities and counties over compliance with new rules on “gender ideology,” “elective abortions” and immigration.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>President Donald Trump had instituted the changes in early 2025, issuing what the court described as “sweeping executive orders” targeting the recipients of grant money from the Departments of Transportation and Housing and Urban Development.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The new conditions also require local governments to verify the immigration status of any individual grant recipient.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>San Francisco and Washington state’s King County were among the raft of local governments that \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12041080/two-california-counties-battle-trump-administration-over-homelessness-funding\">challenged the new conditions\u003c/a> that May, quickly securing an injunction from a federal judge.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251124-SJHUDCUTS-JG-07-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12065389\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251124-SJHUDCUTS-JG-07-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251124-SJHUDCUTS-JG-07-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251124-SJHUDCUTS-JG-07-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Rep. Sam Liccardo speaks during a press conference in San José about changes to a federal housing program’s funding by the Trump administration on Nov. 24, 2025. (Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>A divided panel of the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals \u003ca href=\"https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2026/08/25/25-3664.pdf\">affirmed\u003c/a> that decision on Tuesday in Seattle, siding with Sonoma and Santa Clara counties, among other municipalities across the country. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The majority of the conditions far exceed the limited authority set out by Congress and superimpose onerous requirements well after the government already awarded grant funds,” Judge M. Margaret McKeown wrote for the majority.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She noted that some of the governments involved in the lawsuit “have already expended millions of dollars in reliance on their conditional awards.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>McKeown said federal housing funds are designed “to meet the critically urgent needs of the homeless of the Nation” and “to assist the homeless, with special emphasis on elderly persons, handicapped persons, families with children, Native Americans, and veterans.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Joined by fellow Clinton appointee Judge Richard Paez, McKeown agreed with the lower court’s finding that the “loss of grant funds would be devastating and irreparable.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It further concluded that ‘these likely harms are not … merely monetary in nature,’ and noted the potential harm to ‘shelter-unstable families’ and the ‘incalculable effects of forcing unforeseen reductions in transportation spending,’” McKeown wrote. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12038484\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy.jpg 1600w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">In his first 100 days in office, President Donald Trump has signed just five bills into law while issuing over 100 executive actions, a pattern that fits with his vision of a more powerful executive. (Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>McKeown and Paez hinged their ruling on Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, saying “the Local Governments are likely to succeed on the merits” of their claim. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Pacifica Law Group attorney Paul J. Lawrence, who represented the local governments at oral arguments in February, called the decision “a major victory for the rule of law and a setback for the Trump Administration’s effort to force its policy objectives on local governments.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Only Congress, not the Executive, has the power to set conditions for the award of federal grants,” Lawrence said in an email. “Local governments depend on Congressionally approved grants to provide critical services to their communities. The ruling preserves access to billions of dollars in federal grants for 75 communities across the nation.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Emily Langlie, a spokesperson for the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Seattle, declined to comment.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In a 20-page dissent, Trump-appointed Judge Patrick Bumatay called the ruling “yet another instance of courts confronting a question of ‘who decides’ and choosing wrong.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Too often it’s forgotten that the federal judiciary is the ‘weakest’ branch,” said Bumatay, quoting Alexander Hamilton in \u003cem>The Federalist Papers\u003c/em>. “That’s because the judiciary ‘has no influence over either the sword or the purse.’ In other words, the federal ‘purse’ belongs to the political branches — not the courts. Unfortunately, those principles are forgotten here.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>A former federal prosecutor who received his judgeship in 2019, Bumatay cautioned that “dislike for the President’s policies is no substitute for following the law.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Rather than deferring to the Executive’s discretion to make these choices, we once again step into the political arena and decide what we think is best for the country,” he said. “By enjoining these funding conditions, we overstep our bounds and intrude on the policymaking left to the elected branches.” \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“The majority of the conditions far exceed the limited authority set out by Congress and superimpose onerous requirements well after the government already awarded grant funds,” Judge M. Margaret McKeown wrote for the majority.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>She noted that some of the governments involved in the lawsuit “have already expended millions of dollars in reliance on their conditional awards.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>McKeown said federal housing funds are designed “to meet the critically urgent needs of the homeless of the Nation” and “to assist the homeless, with special emphasis on elderly persons, handicapped persons, families with children, Native Americans, and veterans.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“It further concluded that ‘these likely harms are not … merely monetary in nature,’ and noted the potential harm to ‘shelter-unstable families’ and the ‘incalculable effects of forcing unforeseen reductions in transportation spending,’” McKeown wrote. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>McKeown and Paez hinged their ruling on Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, saying “the Local Governments are likely to succeed on the merits” of their claim. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Pacifica Law Group attorney Paul J. Lawrence, who represented the local governments at oral arguments in February, called the decision “a major victory for the rule of law and a setback for the Trump Administration’s effort to force its policy objectives on local governments.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Only Congress, not the Executive, has the power to set conditions for the award of federal grants,” Lawrence said in an email. “Local governments depend on Congressionally approved grants to provide critical services to their communities. The ruling preserves access to billions of dollars in federal grants for 75 communities across the nation.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Emily Langlie, a spokesperson for the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Seattle, declined to comment.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In a 20-page dissent, Trump-appointed Judge Patrick Bumatay called the ruling “yet another instance of courts confronting a question of ‘who decides’ and choosing wrong.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Rather than deferring to the Executive’s discretion to make these choices, we once again step into the political arena and decide what we think is best for the country,” he said. “By enjoining these funding conditions, we overstep our bounds and intrude on the policymaking left to the elected branches.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "A divided appeals court panel said Bay Area cities’ compliance with the new federal funding rules would be “devastating and irreparable” for vulnerable families. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Citing real and imminent harm to “vulnerable populations, critical programs, and ongoing services,” a federal appeals court refused Tuesday to let the Trump administration withhold billions of dollars in previously awarded \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/federal-funding\">federal funds\u003c/a> from Bay Area cities and counties over compliance with new rules on “gender ideology,” “elective abortions” and immigration.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>President Donald Trump had instituted the changes in early 2025, issuing what the court described as “sweeping executive orders” targeting the recipients of grant money from the Departments of Transportation and Housing and Urban Development.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The new conditions also require local governments to verify the immigration status of any individual grant recipient.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>San Francisco and Washington state’s King County were among the raft of local governments that \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12041080/two-california-counties-battle-trump-administration-over-homelessness-funding\">challenged the new conditions\u003c/a> that May, quickly securing an injunction from a federal judge.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251124-SJHUDCUTS-JG-07-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12065389\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251124-SJHUDCUTS-JG-07-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251124-SJHUDCUTS-JG-07-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251124-SJHUDCUTS-JG-07-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Rep. Sam Liccardo speaks during a press conference in San José about changes to a federal housing program’s funding by the Trump administration on Nov. 24, 2025. (Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>A divided panel of the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals \u003ca href=\"https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2026/08/25/25-3664.pdf\">affirmed\u003c/a> that decision on Tuesday in Seattle, siding with Sonoma and Santa Clara counties, among other municipalities across the country. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The majority of the conditions far exceed the limited authority set out by Congress and superimpose onerous requirements well after the government already awarded grant funds,” Judge M. Margaret McKeown wrote for the majority.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>She noted that some of the governments involved in the lawsuit “have already expended millions of dollars in reliance on their conditional awards.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>McKeown said federal housing funds are designed “to meet the critically urgent needs of the homeless of the Nation” and “to assist the homeless, with special emphasis on elderly persons, handicapped persons, families with children, Native Americans, and veterans.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Joined by fellow Clinton appointee Judge Richard Paez, McKeown agreed with the lower court’s finding that the “loss of grant funds would be devastating and irreparable.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It further concluded that ‘these likely harms are not … merely monetary in nature,’ and noted the potential harm to ‘shelter-unstable families’ and the ‘incalculable effects of forcing unforeseen reductions in transportation spending,’” McKeown wrote. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12038484\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy.jpg 1600w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">In his first 100 days in office, President Donald Trump has signed just five bills into law while issuing over 100 executive actions, a pattern that fits with his vision of a more powerful executive. (Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>McKeown and Paez hinged their ruling on Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, saying “the Local Governments are likely to succeed on the merits” of their claim. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Pacifica Law Group attorney Paul J. Lawrence, who represented the local governments at oral arguments in February, called the decision “a major victory for the rule of law and a setback for the Trump Administration’s effort to force its policy objectives on local governments.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Only Congress, not the Executive, has the power to set conditions for the award of federal grants,” Lawrence said in an email. “Local governments depend on Congressionally approved grants to provide critical services to their communities. The ruling preserves access to billions of dollars in federal grants for 75 communities across the nation.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Emily Langlie, a spokesperson for the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Seattle, declined to comment.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In a 20-page dissent, Trump-appointed Judge Patrick Bumatay called the ruling “yet another instance of courts confronting a question of ‘who decides’ and choosing wrong.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Too often it’s forgotten that the federal judiciary is the ‘weakest’ branch,” said Bumatay, quoting Alexander Hamilton in \u003cem>The Federalist Papers\u003c/em>. “That’s because the judiciary ‘has no influence over either the sword or the purse.’ In other words, the federal ‘purse’ belongs to the political branches — not the courts. Unfortunately, those principles are forgotten here.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>A former federal prosecutor who received his judgeship in 2019, Bumatay cautioned that “dislike for the President’s policies is no substitute for following the law.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Rather than deferring to the Executive’s discretion to make these choices, we once again step into the political arena and decide what we think is best for the country,” he said. “By enjoining these funding conditions, we overstep our bounds and intrude on the policymaking left to the elected branches.” \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Why Meta’s Landmark Settlement Could Be Social Media’s ‘Big Tobacco Moment’",
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"content": "\n\u003cp>Meta’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12096821/meta-states-agree-to-17-billion-settlement-in-child-safety-trial\">landmark child safety settlement\u003c/a> with 47 states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories on Wednesday could set a new industry standard for teen tech protections, potentially reshaping how young people interact with social media. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California Attorney General Rob Bonta warned other tech titans, including TikTok, Snap and YouTube, that the settlement creates what he called an “enforceable blueprint” for states.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We expect that other members of the industry … will adhere to essentially a similar set of remedies and protections for kids,” Bonta said during a press conference on Wednesday morning. “Whether we do that through litigation, through conversation and resolution, is really up to the other members of the industry.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The settlement agreement between Meta and the bipartisan coalition of states and territories was approved by federal district Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers on Wednesday, halting the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12096121/she-died-by-design-meta-on-trial-over-child-safety\">ongoing child safety trial\u003c/a> led by California, Colorado, Kentucky and New Jersey. The states, on behalf of a larger coalition of 29, have accused the company of knowingly designing its products in ways that could harm children.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096038\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-2000x1125.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-1200x675.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Chris Lewis, commissioner of consumer and senior protection of the Kentucky Attorney General’s Office, cross-examines psychology professor Jean Twenge on Aug. 19, 2026, in an Oakland courtroom. (Vicki Behringer for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The settlement requires Meta to make significant changes to its Instagram and Facebook platforms and pay more than $17 billion in financial penalties to states over the next decade. It resolves a number of other pending state lawsuits against Meta, but \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12095583/meta-hooked-kids-federal-trial-against-tech-giant-kicks-off-in-oakland\">thousands of other cases\u003c/a> filed by individuals and school districts will continue.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We have secured the changes we were after,” Bonta said of the settlement. “I don’t think we compromised on anything here.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Over the next six months, Meta will be required to institute a default daily time limit of two hours for users under 18, a nighttime block between midnight and 6 a.m. and a notification block overnight and during school hours. Those default settings can only be changed by a parent, and some would be expanded if other social media companies commit to similar terms.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Their apps will also ban displaying the number of likes or reactions that users under 18 get on their posts, and ban image filters that imitate cosmetic procedures for those users. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Meta also committed to creating enhanced parent supervision tools, instituting more robust measures to detect users’ ages and bringing on an independent auditor “with expansive access to information and resources, regular reporting and the right to communicate concerns to the attorneys general.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“This is a really strong down payment on protecting our kids,” Bonta said. “It is transformative. It is a watershed moment.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Marin resident Victoria Hinks, whose daughter Alexandra, nicknamed Owl, died by suicide at 16 after she said she was exposed to harmful content on social media, supported the settlement.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Outside the courthouse on Wednesday morning, she said that while the final dollar amount Meta will have to pay states doesn’t come close to the $1.4 trillion they initially sought, the $17.1 billion figure “is meaningful.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It’s not about the money — no amount of money is ever going to bring my daughter back,” she said. “But unfortunately, it’s the only language they understand, and it needs to hurt a little bit for them to make changes so that it doesn’t happen again.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California expects to receive upward of $2 billion in total, which Bonta said would be used for efforts addressing social media-related mental health issues, addictive tendencies and learning loss.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1125\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12095836\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-1200x675.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Meta’s lead attorney Paul Schmidt delivers his opening statements for Meta on Aug. 18, 2026, in Oakland. Schmidt told the court that the company doesn’t deny that “some teens struggle to manage their time on social media,” and some people “post negative things.” (Vicki Behringer for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In a statement, Meta’s chief legal officer C.J. Mahoney said the settlement would create a “new set of rules governing teens’ use of social media” — if other social media companies follow suit. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Because teens move fluidly across dozens of apps, we need an industry-wide solution,” Mahoney said. “We therefore call on our industry peers, TikTok and YouTube, to implement this new framework, right away.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Google, which operates YouTube, Snap and TikTok, did not immediately respond to requests for comment about whether they plan to consider making similar changes.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California and 14 attorneys general have a \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/attorney-general-bonta-attorney-general-james-lead-coalition-suing-tiktok\">pending lawsuit\u003c/a> against TikTok over child safety dangers, and Bonta said his office is “very concerned” about YouTube. Pennsylvania’s attorney general on Tuesday \u003ca href=\"https://whyy.org/articles/snapchat-sued-pennsylvania-attorney-general/\">announced a similar lawsuit against Snap\u003c/a>, which operates Snapchat.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/GettyImages-2290506003-1-scaled-e1787755545663.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096824\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">California Attorney General Rob Bonta speaks to reporters at a press conference after opening arguments took place in the Meta trial over a lawsuit brought by U.S. states about social media addiction at the Ronald V. Dellums Federal Building and United States Courthouse in Oakland, California, on Aug. 18, 2026. (Godofredo A. Vasquez/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We have a lawsuit against TikTok. We’re gonna be putting more time and attention and focus on that,” Bonta said. “With the momentum that we’ve built, the success that we have secured here, we will be focusing on the rest of the industry.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Wednesday’s deal followed days of what Bonta called “devastating” testimony for Meta from former employees, social media and mental health experts and, on Tuesday, Instagram chief Adam Mosseri.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>On the stand, state lawyers showed Mosseri internal emails and documents that suggested Meta knowingly left information out of presentations and documents shared with him and other top executives at the request of company attorneys, who worried about exposing them to “litigation risk.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Mosseri defended the company’s decision to reduce the number of employees with access to internal research after the \u003cem>Wall Street Journal\u003c/em>’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-facebook-files-11631713039\">“Facebook Files”\u003c/a> exposed a bevy of Meta documents showing the platform had flaws that caused harm, but state attorneys questioned why lawyers, not product designers or researchers, would have had final say over what information was deemed important to bring to executives. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It’s telling that Meta settled midway through Instagram president Adam Mosseri’s testimony, and before CEO Mark Zuckerberg could take the stand,” Bonta said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jim Steyer, the founder of San Francisco-based research and advocacy nonprofit Common Sense Media, called the settlement “social media’s ‘Big Tobacco moment.’”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Still, he said, the work of state justice departments and advocates moving forward will be to “stay vigilant” about enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“These are major step forwards,” he said. “My guess is you will see additional legislation and potentially legal action to add further restrictions to the behavior of platforms like Facebook and Instagram, which have been the biggest offenders.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“But this is an ongoing battle,” he said.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“We expect that other members of the industry … will adhere to essentially a similar set of remedies and protections for kids,” Bonta said during a press conference on Wednesday morning. “Whether we do that through litigation, through conversation and resolution, is really up to the other members of the industry.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The settlement agreement between Meta and the bipartisan coalition of states and territories was approved by federal district Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers on Wednesday, halting the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12096121/she-died-by-design-meta-on-trial-over-child-safety\">ongoing child safety trial\u003c/a> led by California, Colorado, Kentucky and New Jersey. The states, on behalf of a larger coalition of 29, have accused the company of knowingly designing its products in ways that could harm children.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The settlement requires Meta to make significant changes to its Instagram and Facebook platforms and pay more than $17 billion in financial penalties to states over the next decade. It resolves a number of other pending state lawsuits against Meta, but \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12095583/meta-hooked-kids-federal-trial-against-tech-giant-kicks-off-in-oakland\">thousands of other cases\u003c/a> filed by individuals and school districts will continue.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“We have secured the changes we were after,” Bonta said of the settlement. “I don’t think we compromised on anything here.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Over the next six months, Meta will be required to institute a default daily time limit of two hours for users under 18, a nighttime block between midnight and 6 a.m. and a notification block overnight and during school hours. Those default settings can only be changed by a parent, and some would be expanded if other social media companies commit to similar terms.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Meta also committed to creating enhanced parent supervision tools, instituting more robust measures to detect users’ ages and bringing on an independent auditor “with expansive access to information and resources, regular reporting and the right to communicate concerns to the attorneys general.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“This is a really strong down payment on protecting our kids,” Bonta said. “It is transformative. It is a watershed moment.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Marin resident Victoria Hinks, whose daughter Alexandra, nicknamed Owl, died by suicide at 16 after she said she was exposed to harmful content on social media, supported the settlement.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Outside the courthouse on Wednesday morning, she said that while the final dollar amount Meta will have to pay states doesn’t come close to the $1.4 trillion they initially sought, the $17.1 billion figure “is meaningful.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“It’s not about the money — no amount of money is ever going to bring my daughter back,” she said. “But unfortunately, it’s the only language they understand, and it needs to hurt a little bit for them to make changes so that it doesn’t happen again.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>California expects to receive upward of $2 billion in total, which Bonta said would be used for efforts addressing social media-related mental health issues, addictive tendencies and learning loss.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12095836\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-1200x675.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 992px) min(100vw, 1536px), (min-width: 768px) min(100vw, 1280px), min(100vw, 1020px)\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Meta’s lead attorney Paul Schmidt delivers his opening statements for Meta on Aug. 18, 2026, in Oakland. Schmidt told the court that the company doesn’t deny that “some teens struggle to manage their time on social media,” and some people “post negative things.”\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Vicki Behringer for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12095836\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Meta’s lead attorney Paul Schmidt delivers his opening statements for Meta on Aug. 18, 2026, in Oakland. Schmidt told the court that the company doesn’t deny that “some teens struggle to manage their time on social media,” and some people “post negative things.”\u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Vicki Behringer for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>In a statement, Meta’s chief legal officer C.J. Mahoney said the settlement would create a “new set of rules governing teens’ use of social media” — if other social media companies follow suit. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“Because teens move fluidly across dozens of apps, we need an industry-wide solution,” Mahoney said. “We therefore call on our industry peers, TikTok and YouTube, to implement this new framework, right away.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Google, which operates YouTube, Snap and TikTok, did not immediately respond to requests for comment about whether they plan to consider making similar changes.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>California and 14 attorneys general have a \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/attorney-general-bonta-attorney-general-james-lead-coalition-suing-tiktok\">pending lawsuit\u003c/a> against TikTok over child safety dangers, and Bonta said his office is “very concerned” about YouTube. Pennsylvania’s attorney general on Tuesday \u003ca href=\"https://whyy.org/articles/snapchat-sued-pennsylvania-attorney-general/\">announced a similar lawsuit against Snap\u003c/a>, which operates Snapchat.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/GettyImages-2290506003-1-scaled-e1787755545663.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096824\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">California Attorney General Rob Bonta speaks to reporters at a press conference after opening arguments took place in the Meta trial over a lawsuit brought by U.S. states about social media addiction at the Ronald V. Dellums Federal Building and United States Courthouse in Oakland, California, on Aug. 18, 2026. \u003ccite class=\"wp-inline-image-credit\"> (Godofredo A. Vasquez/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“We have a lawsuit against TikTok. We’re gonna be putting more time and attention and focus on that,” Bonta said. “With the momentum that we’ve built, the success that we have secured here, we will be focusing on the rest of the industry.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Wednesday’s deal followed days of what Bonta called “devastating” testimony for Meta from former employees, social media and mental health experts and, on Tuesday, Instagram chief Adam Mosseri.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Mosseri defended the company’s decision to reduce the number of employees with access to internal research after the \u003cem>Wall Street Journal\u003c/em>’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-facebook-files-11631713039\">“Facebook Files”\u003c/a> exposed a bevy of Meta documents showing the platform had flaws that caused harm, but state attorneys questioned why lawyers, not product designers or researchers, would have had final say over what information was deemed important to bring to executives. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“It’s telling that Meta settled midway through Instagram president Adam Mosseri’s testimony, and before CEO Mark Zuckerberg could take the stand,” Bonta said.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Jim Steyer, the founder of San Francisco-based research and advocacy nonprofit Common Sense Media, called the settlement “social media’s ‘Big Tobacco moment.’”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Still, he said, the work of state justice departments and advocates moving forward will be to “stay vigilant” about enforcement.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“These are major step forwards,” he said. “My guess is you will see additional legislation and potentially legal action to add further restrictions to the behavior of platforms like Facebook and Instagram, which have been the biggest offenders.\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "California Attorney General Rob Bonta warned other industry giants that states now have an “enforceable blueprint” for child social media protections.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Meta’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12096821/meta-states-agree-to-17-billion-settlement-in-child-safety-trial\">landmark child safety settlement\u003c/a> with 47 states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories on Wednesday could set a new industry standard for teen tech protections, potentially reshaping how young people interact with social media. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California Attorney General Rob Bonta warned other tech titans, including TikTok, Snap and YouTube, that the settlement creates what he called an “enforceable blueprint” for states.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We expect that other members of the industry … will adhere to essentially a similar set of remedies and protections for kids,” Bonta said during a press conference on Wednesday morning. “Whether we do that through litigation, through conversation and resolution, is really up to the other members of the industry.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The settlement agreement between Meta and the bipartisan coalition of states and territories was approved by federal district Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers on Wednesday, halting the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12096121/she-died-by-design-meta-on-trial-over-child-safety\">ongoing child safety trial\u003c/a> led by California, Colorado, Kentucky and New Jersey. The states, on behalf of a larger coalition of 29, have accused the company of knowingly designing its products in ways that could harm children.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096038\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-2000x1125.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260819-MetaTrialSketch3_VB-1200x675.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Chris Lewis, commissioner of consumer and senior protection of the Kentucky Attorney General’s Office, cross-examines psychology professor Jean Twenge on Aug. 19, 2026, in an Oakland courtroom. (Vicki Behringer for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The settlement requires Meta to make significant changes to its Instagram and Facebook platforms and pay more than $17 billion in financial penalties to states over the next decade. It resolves a number of other pending state lawsuits against Meta, but \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12095583/meta-hooked-kids-federal-trial-against-tech-giant-kicks-off-in-oakland\">thousands of other cases\u003c/a> filed by individuals and school districts will continue.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We have secured the changes we were after,” Bonta said of the settlement. “I don’t think we compromised on anything here.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Over the next six months, Meta will be required to institute a default daily time limit of two hours for users under 18, a nighttime block between midnight and 6 a.m. and a notification block overnight and during school hours. Those default settings can only be changed by a parent, and some would be expanded if other social media companies commit to similar terms.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Their apps will also ban displaying the number of likes or reactions that users under 18 get on their posts, and ban image filters that imitate cosmetic procedures for those users. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Meta also committed to creating enhanced parent supervision tools, instituting more robust measures to detect users’ ages and bringing on an independent auditor “with expansive access to information and resources, regular reporting and the right to communicate concerns to the attorneys general.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“This is a really strong down payment on protecting our kids,” Bonta said. “It is transformative. It is a watershed moment.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Marin resident Victoria Hinks, whose daughter Alexandra, nicknamed Owl, died by suicide at 16 after she said she was exposed to harmful content on social media, supported the settlement.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Outside the courthouse on Wednesday morning, she said that while the final dollar amount Meta will have to pay states doesn’t come close to the $1.4 trillion they initially sought, the $17.1 billion figure “is meaningful.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It’s not about the money — no amount of money is ever going to bring my daughter back,” she said. “But unfortunately, it’s the only language they understand, and it needs to hurt a little bit for them to make changes so that it doesn’t happen again.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California expects to receive upward of $2 billion in total, which Bonta said would be used for efforts addressing social media-related mental health issues, addictive tendencies and learning loss.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1125\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12095836\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/MetaTrialSketch2_VB-KQED-1200x675.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Meta’s lead attorney Paul Schmidt delivers his opening statements for Meta on Aug. 18, 2026, in Oakland. Schmidt told the court that the company doesn’t deny that “some teens struggle to manage their time on social media,” and some people “post negative things.” (Vicki Behringer for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In a statement, Meta’s chief legal officer C.J. Mahoney said the settlement would create a “new set of rules governing teens’ use of social media” — if other social media companies follow suit. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“Because teens move fluidly across dozens of apps, we need an industry-wide solution,” Mahoney said. “We therefore call on our industry peers, TikTok and YouTube, to implement this new framework, right away.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Google, which operates YouTube, Snap and TikTok, did not immediately respond to requests for comment about whether they plan to consider making similar changes.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California and 14 attorneys general have a \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/attorney-general-bonta-attorney-general-james-lead-coalition-suing-tiktok\">pending lawsuit\u003c/a> against TikTok over child safety dangers, and Bonta said his office is “very concerned” about YouTube. Pennsylvania’s attorney general on Tuesday \u003ca href=\"https://whyy.org/articles/snapchat-sued-pennsylvania-attorney-general/\">announced a similar lawsuit against Snap\u003c/a>, which operates Snapchat.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/GettyImages-2290506003-1-scaled-e1787755545663.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096824\" />\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">California Attorney General Rob Bonta speaks to reporters at a press conference after opening arguments took place in the Meta trial over a lawsuit brought by U.S. states about social media addiction at the Ronald V. Dellums Federal Building and United States Courthouse in Oakland, California, on Aug. 18, 2026. (Godofredo A. Vasquez/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We have a lawsuit against TikTok. We’re gonna be putting more time and attention and focus on that,” Bonta said. “With the momentum that we’ve built, the success that we have secured here, we will be focusing on the rest of the industry.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Wednesday’s deal followed days of what Bonta called “devastating” testimony for Meta from former employees, social media and mental health experts and, on Tuesday, Instagram chief Adam Mosseri.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>On the stand, state lawyers showed Mosseri internal emails and documents that suggested Meta knowingly left information out of presentations and documents shared with him and other top executives at the request of company attorneys, who worried about exposing them to “litigation risk.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Mosseri defended the company’s decision to reduce the number of employees with access to internal research after the \u003cem>Wall Street Journal\u003c/em>’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-facebook-files-11631713039\">“Facebook Files”\u003c/a> exposed a bevy of Meta documents showing the platform had flaws that caused harm, but state attorneys questioned why lawyers, not product designers or researchers, would have had final say over what information was deemed important to bring to executives. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It’s telling that Meta settled midway through Instagram president Adam Mosseri’s testimony, and before CEO Mark Zuckerberg could take the stand,” Bonta said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jim Steyer, the founder of San Francisco-based research and advocacy nonprofit Common Sense Media, called the settlement “social media’s ‘Big Tobacco moment.’”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Still, he said, the work of state justice departments and advocates moving forward will be to “stay vigilant” about enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“These are major step forwards,” he said. “My guess is you will see additional legislation and potentially legal action to add further restrictions to the behavior of platforms like Facebook and Instagram, which have been the biggest offenders.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“But this is an ongoing battle,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "whistleblower-asks-california-ag-to-remove-animals-from-mirandas-rescue",
"title": "Whistleblower Asks California AG to Remove Animals From Miranda’s Rescue",
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"content": "\u003cp>The whistleblower who helped uncover the bodies of dead dogs at \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12088995/117-dog-remains-found-at-mirandas-rescue-during-multiagency-investigation\">Miranda’s Rescue\u003c/a>, a troubled “no-kill” sanctuary in Humboldt County, filed a legal complaint on Monday with the California attorney general to remove the remaining animals. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jennifer Raymond asked Attorney General Rob Bonta’s office, which oversees charities in the state, to ensure owner Shannon Miranda isn’t hiding or selling off assets, and to move to revoke the nonprofit’s status. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“ I am very concerned about the animals that are remaining on the property,” Raymond told KQED. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In April, Raymond and another Humboldt County resident, Jenna Moore, went onto the sanctuary property in Fortuna and dug up the bodies of eight dogs — including one later traced back to Oakland Animal Services. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/DOG.EXHUMING.MIRADNDAS.RESCUE.DSC_8001-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12088664\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/DOG.EXHUMING.MIRADNDAS.RESCUE.DSC_8001-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/DOG.EXHUMING.MIRADNDAS.RESCUE.DSC_8001-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/DOG.EXHUMING.MIRADNDAS.RESCUE.DSC_8001-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A Humboldt County Sheriff’s deputy inspects dogs in a kennel at Miranda’s Rescue in Fortuna on June 23, 2026. (Mark McKenna for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The two women presented this evidence to local authorities, prompting an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12089788/amid-mirandas-rescue-probe-lawmakers-push-animal-shelter-oversight\">investigation\u003c/a> by the Humboldt County Sheriff’s Office. In June, law enforcement exhumed the intact remains of 117 more dogs, plus many more skulls, bones, loose microchips and bodies in “advanced stages of decomposition.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am also perplexed that after all that’s been revealed, that after digging up 117 decomposing dog bodies with ostensible bullet holes in their heads, that the animals are still there,” Raymond said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Miranda has \u003ca href=\"https://kymkemp.com/2026/07/31/shannon-miranda-defends-himself-levels-criticism-at-sheriffs-office-in-public-statement/\">denied\u003c/a> the allegations that he killed dogs for profit and has called Raymond and Moore “bullies and stalkers.” Miranda’s attorney, Allison Jackson, did not respond to KQED’s request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The FBI, U.S. Department of Agriculture and California Department of Justice are all involved in the investigation. So far, no charges have been filed against Miranda. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The complaint comes one day after animal welfare organizations gathered in Sacramento to call for the creation of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12096327/advocates-divided-on-how-to-fix-californias-strained-animal-rescue-system\">a new state agency\u003c/a> to regulate rescues and other animal companion organizations. Advocates hope policy change can help prevent tragedies in the future.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“ It is astonishing that a man who was operating a mass animal grave is still in possession of 40 dogs and an unknown number of cats, horses, and birds,” said Vanessa Shakib, co-founder of the nonprofit law firm Advancing Law for Animals. “That’s why we’re asking the California attorney general to step in.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The complaint asks Bonta’s office to seek the appointment of a receiver to oversee the animals’ care and adoption. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>It also asks the attorney general to move to dissolve Miranda’s Rescue on the grounds that it is misusing its assets and conducting its business in a way that is “inconsistent with its charitable purposes.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Dating back to 2006, Raymond said she filed several written complaints about Miranda’s Rescue with local law enforcement, but never received a response. In 2024, Raymond reached out to Bonta’s office — and was told to contact local law enforcement. She said she heard the same thing from the California Department of Food and Agriculture, the DOJ and the IRS.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“In order to preserve assets so that there can be some reparations paid to people who have been injured by him, we’re asking that the assets basically be frozen,” Raymond said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The filing comes weeks after Miranda and his husband, James Oxborrow, \u003ca href=\"https://lostcoastoutpost.com/2026/aug/3/shannon-miranda-and-husband-put-las-vegas-home-mar/\">put \u003c/a>their 5,000-square-foot, five-bedroom home in Las Vegas up for sale. It’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.lasvegasluxuryresidences.com/search/listing/362-wiseton-ave-las-vegas-nv--2804700/\">listed\u003c/a> for nearly $1.1 million. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The attorney general did not immediately respond to KQED’s request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“I am also perplexed that after all that’s been revealed, that after digging up 117 decomposing dog bodies with ostensible bullet holes in their heads, that the animals are still there,” Raymond said. \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>“I am also perplexed that after all that’s been revealed, that after digging up 117 decomposing dog bodies with ostensible bullet holes in their heads, that the animals are still there,” Raymond said. \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Miranda has \u003ca href=\"https://kymkemp.com/2026/07/31/shannon-miranda-defends-himself-levels-criticism-at-sheriffs-office-in-public-statement/\">denied\u003c/a> the allegations that he killed dogs for profit and has called Raymond and Moore “bullies and stalkers.” Miranda’s attorney, Allison Jackson, did not respond to KQED’s request for comment.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“ It is astonishing that a man who was operating a mass animal grave is still in possession of 40 dogs and an unknown number of cats, horses, and birds,” said Vanessa Shakib, co-founder of the nonprofit law firm Advancing Law for Animals. “That’s why we’re asking the California attorney general to step in.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The complaint asks Bonta’s office to seek the appointment of a receiver to oversee the animals’ care and adoption. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>It also asks the attorney general to move to dissolve Miranda’s Rescue on the grounds that it is misusing its assets and conducting its business in a way that is “inconsistent with its charitable purposes.” \u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>It also asks the attorney general to move to dissolve Miranda’s Rescue on the grounds that it is misusing its assets and conducting its business in a way that is “inconsistent with its charitable purposes.” \u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Dating back to 2006, Raymond said she filed several written complaints about Miranda’s Rescue with local law enforcement, but never received a response. In 2024, Raymond reached out to Bonta’s office — and was told to contact local law enforcement. She said she heard the same thing from the California Department of Food and Agriculture, the DOJ and the IRS.\u003c/p>\n",
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"\n\u003cp>Dating back to 2006, Raymond said she filed several written complaints about Miranda’s Rescue with local law enforcement, but never received a response. In 2024, Raymond reached out to Bonta’s office — and was told to contact local law enforcement. She said she heard the same thing from the California Department of Food and Agriculture, the DOJ and the IRS.\u003c/p>\n"
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“In order to preserve assets so that there can be some reparations paid to people who have been injured by him, we’re asking that the assets basically be frozen,” Raymond said. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The filing comes weeks after Miranda and his husband, James Oxborrow, \u003ca href=\"https://lostcoastoutpost.com/2026/aug/3/shannon-miranda-and-husband-put-las-vegas-home-mar/\">put \u003c/a>their 5,000-square-foot, five-bedroom home in Las Vegas up for sale. It’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.lasvegasluxuryresidences.com/search/listing/362-wiseton-ave-las-vegas-nv--2804700/\">listed\u003c/a> for nearly $1.1 million. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The attorney general did not immediately respond to KQED’s request for comment.\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "A legal complaint called for state intervention after hundreds of dog remains were found at the Humboldt County sanctuary.",
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"title": "Whistleblower Asks California AG to Remove Animals From Miranda’s Rescue | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The whistleblower who helped uncover the bodies of dead dogs at \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12088995/117-dog-remains-found-at-mirandas-rescue-during-multiagency-investigation\">Miranda’s Rescue\u003c/a>, a troubled “no-kill” sanctuary in Humboldt County, filed a legal complaint on Monday with the California attorney general to remove the remaining animals. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jennifer Raymond asked Attorney General Rob Bonta’s office, which oversees charities in the state, to ensure owner Shannon Miranda isn’t hiding or selling off assets, and to move to revoke the nonprofit’s status. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“ I am very concerned about the animals that are remaining on the property,” Raymond told KQED. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>In April, Raymond and another Humboldt County resident, Jenna Moore, went onto the sanctuary property in Fortuna and dug up the bodies of eight dogs — including one later traced back to Oakland Animal Services. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/DOG.EXHUMING.MIRADNDAS.RESCUE.DSC_8001-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12088664\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/DOG.EXHUMING.MIRADNDAS.RESCUE.DSC_8001-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/DOG.EXHUMING.MIRADNDAS.RESCUE.DSC_8001-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/DOG.EXHUMING.MIRADNDAS.RESCUE.DSC_8001-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A Humboldt County Sheriff’s deputy inspects dogs in a kennel at Miranda’s Rescue in Fortuna on June 23, 2026. (Mark McKenna for KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The two women presented this evidence to local authorities, prompting an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12089788/amid-mirandas-rescue-probe-lawmakers-push-animal-shelter-oversight\">investigation\u003c/a> by the Humboldt County Sheriff’s Office. In June, law enforcement exhumed the intact remains of 117 more dogs, plus many more skulls, bones, loose microchips and bodies in “advanced stages of decomposition.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am also perplexed that after all that’s been revealed, that after digging up 117 decomposing dog bodies with ostensible bullet holes in their heads, that the animals are still there,” Raymond said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Miranda has \u003ca href=\"https://kymkemp.com/2026/07/31/shannon-miranda-defends-himself-levels-criticism-at-sheriffs-office-in-public-statement/\">denied\u003c/a> the allegations that he killed dogs for profit and has called Raymond and Moore “bullies and stalkers.” Miranda’s attorney, Allison Jackson, did not respond to KQED’s request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The FBI, U.S. Department of Agriculture and California Department of Justice are all involved in the investigation. So far, no charges have been filed against Miranda. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The complaint comes one day after animal welfare organizations gathered in Sacramento to call for the creation of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12096327/advocates-divided-on-how-to-fix-californias-strained-animal-rescue-system\">a new state agency\u003c/a> to regulate rescues and other animal companion organizations. Advocates hope policy change can help prevent tragedies in the future.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“ It is astonishing that a man who was operating a mass animal grave is still in possession of 40 dogs and an unknown number of cats, horses, and birds,” said Vanessa Shakib, co-founder of the nonprofit law firm Advancing Law for Animals. “That’s why we’re asking the California attorney general to step in.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The complaint asks Bonta’s office to seek the appointment of a receiver to oversee the animals’ care and adoption. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>It also asks the attorney general to move to dissolve Miranda’s Rescue on the grounds that it is misusing its assets and conducting its business in a way that is “inconsistent with its charitable purposes.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Dating back to 2006, Raymond said she filed several written complaints about Miranda’s Rescue with local law enforcement, but never received a response. In 2024, Raymond reached out to Bonta’s office — and was told to contact local law enforcement. She said she heard the same thing from the California Department of Food and Agriculture, the DOJ and the IRS.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“In order to preserve assets so that there can be some reparations paid to people who have been injured by him, we’re asking that the assets basically be frozen,” Raymond said. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The filing comes weeks after Miranda and his husband, James Oxborrow, \u003ca href=\"https://lostcoastoutpost.com/2026/aug/3/shannon-miranda-and-husband-put-las-vegas-home-mar/\">put \u003c/a>their 5,000-square-foot, five-bedroom home in Las Vegas up for sale. It’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.lasvegasluxuryresidences.com/search/listing/362-wiseton-ave-las-vegas-nv--2804700/\">listed\u003c/a> for nearly $1.1 million. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The attorney general did not immediately respond to KQED’s request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "sex-abuse-survivors-and-broke-school-districts-at-odds-in-legislatures-final-days",
"title": "Sex Abuse Survivors and Broke School Districts at Odds in Legislature’s Final Days",
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"headTitle": "Sex Abuse Survivors and Broke School Districts at Odds in Legislature’s Final Days | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003c!-- Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ -->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published by \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters\u003c/a>. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/\">Sign up\u003c/a> for their newsletters.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://kqed.org/news/tag/california\">California\u003c/a> legislators this week are rushing to broker a compromise on child sexual assault lawsuits before the Legislature finishes for the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They are faced with the unenviable task of figuring out how to give justice to survivors of child sexual assault by school or county employees without bankrupting the cash-strapped school districts and local governments responsible for compensating them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Counties and \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2026/02/sex-abuse-california-2/\">school districts\u003c/a> have been flooded with lawsuits from survivors since the Legislature essentially waived any statute of limitations for those cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The resulting damage payments and insurance premium hikes have cost schools and local governments billions, depleting their reserves and blowing holes in their budgets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the final week of the 2026 legislative session, lobbyists for schools and counties are pushing Senate and Assembly leaders to strike a last-minute deal that would allow survivors to be compensated for past harms while simultaneously stewarding taxpayer dollars and protecting local agencies from going bankrupt.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12082992\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1999px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12082992\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/020_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021_qed-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/020_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021_qed-1.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/020_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021_qed-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/020_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021_qed-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children at Mission Kids Preschool in San Francisco raise their hands to ask Senator Alex Padilla a question on June 1, 2021. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>An attempt last year to find common ground collapsed in the final hours of the legislative session.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Victims’ advocacy groups fiercely oppose any changes that would make it more difficult for survivors to receive compensation and have been rallying support to keep the law as it is.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s impossible to choose between the future education of California students and meeting the needs for survivors,” said Dr. Debra Schade, president of the California School Boards Association, one of the groups pushing for a deal. “But if we don’t do something soon, the future of our public school system in California is at risk.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>‘A difficult needle to thread’\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Counties and school districts want to be able to cap how much money each survivor could seek in damages, as well as require a greater amount of evidence from victims who wait more than 20 years to file a claim. But both of those proposals are nonstarters with survivor advocates, who are livid that the government would consider putting a “price tag” on someone’s sexual abuse. They say it’s also unreasonable to expect that children and parents would keep documentation that could prove they were assaulted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A June draft proposal from Assembly Speaker \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/legislators/robert-rivas-165041\">Robert Rivas\u003c/a>’s office, obtained by CalMatters, showed that Assembly leaders were at least considering caps on damages and a higher threshold for evidence in older cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Decades-old claims are much more likely to involve perpetrators and witnesses who are dead, as well as missing or damaged records. Without access to that evidence, counties and schools say they’re at an unfair disadvantage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12095609\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1998px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12095609\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081726-SFUSDFirstDay-20-MC_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1998\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081726-SFUSDFirstDay-20-MC_qed.jpg 1998w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081726-SFUSDFirstDay-20-MC_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081726-SFUSDFirstDay-20-MC_qed-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1998px) 100vw, 1998px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students arrive at Jose Ortega Elementary School for the first day of their school year on August 17, 2026, in San Francisco. \u003ccite>(Miles Cull/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While counties and school districts say they agree victims should be able to seek just compensation for the harms they’ve suffered, public entities are responsible for “safeguarding the resources that we are entrusted with” to help current students and vulnerable populations, said Faith Borges, a lobbyist for local government insurance pools that are called joint powers authorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been a difficult needle to thread,” Borges said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Victims’ groups argue that the government has vast resources at its disposal to defend itself — including staff attorneys, researchers and archives of public documents — whereas most survivors and their families can only afford litigation with a plaintiff’s attorney.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is a towering immorality to make the traumatized survivors of child rape, beatings, and sex abuse pay the bills for our negligence,” said Ed Howard, senior attorney for the Children’s Advocacy Institute, at a news conference in Sacramento.[aside postID=news_12094994 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/07/260722-FAMILYSEPARATION-03-BL-KQED.jpg']“It is our fault what happened to them. Not theirs,” Howard said. “That is grotesque that a child would have to have a higher burden of proof to get compensation for crimes committed to them by people that we selected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The politically powerful \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/organizations/-17#year%5B%5D=2025\">Consumer Attorneys of California\u003c/a>, which has contributed at least $350,000 to California lawmakers this legislative session, is also part of the campaign.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Suzie, a 25-year-old survivor who asked to be identified by her first name, hopes the financial pain will force school districts and counties to make changes to protect children under their care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said seeking justice through the courts required her to confront her abuser — her fourth grade teacher — and take on an army of attorneys for the Mountainview School District who sought to discredit her allegations that the teacher molested and groomed her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I just became super suicidal like, when I was only eight or nine,” Suzie said. “I couldn’t tell my parents that I was scared of going to school, so I was like, at such a young age, the bad guy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After she and five other students sued the district, a jury last April \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-04-16/los-angeles-jury-awards-48-million-to-students-abused-by-teacher-at-el-monte-school\">awarded them\u003c/a> a $48 million verdict, with the district responsible for just over $36 million and the teacher responsible for the remainder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I wish a lot of things wouldn’t have happened to me,” Suzie said. “But also, with the financial compensation, there’s going to be, maybe, room for growth for (the district). And a definite change. Because it cannot happen again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Previous compromise attempt collapsed\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>An effort to strike a deal last year, brokered by Sen. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/legislators/john-laird-3108\">John Laird\u003c/a>, a Santa Cruz Democrat, fell apart at the last minute. Counties and school districts were upset that \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260sb577\">Senate Bill 577\u003c/a> didn’t include caps on how much money victims could seek in damages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Government agencies say a compensation limit is the only way to achieve meaningful change, but the concept infuriates survivor groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Survivors were also angry that that proposal sought to ban any further claims from survivors of sex abuse at one Los Angeles County juvenile detention facility, MacLaren Children’s Center, which permanently closed in 2003.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12086449\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1980px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12086449\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GettyImages-1408498187.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1980\" height=\"1391\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GettyImages-1408498187.jpg 1980w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GettyImages-1408498187-160x112.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GettyImages-1408498187-1536x1079.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chalk art decorates pavement outside of an old bus operating as a preschool at the Aspire Monarch Academy school in Oakland, California, on Wednesday, Nov. 18, 2015. \u003ccite>(Paul Chinn/The San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The county approved \u003ca href=\"https://lacounty.gov/2025/04/04/la-county-reaches-4-billion-tentative-settlement-in-thousands-of-sexual-abuse-cases/\">a $4 billion settlement \u003c/a>last April to resolve more than 6,800 child sex abuse cases, some of which date to 1959.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rivas shelved the bill in the hope that the two sides could continue negotiating and hash out a more comprehensive deal in 2026, according to people familiar with the decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year, legislative leaders are split along the same fault lines. The speaker’s office wants to ensure the public entities’ financial health and has been open to discussions about damage caps, while Senate President Pro Tem \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/legislators/monique-limon-13069\">Monique Limón\u003c/a> and her staff insist caps would hamper survivors’ rights, according to sources familiar with the negotiations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Limón in a statement said the Senate “remains committed to maintaining access to justice for all survivors” while also recognizing the financial challenges of public entities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the two leaders have met regularly for weeks, and sources familiar with the negotiations say the two sides are very close to a compromise, no deal has emerged.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Flood of lawsuits squeezes tight budgets\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>According to \u003ca href=\"https://www.fcmat.org/publicationsreports/child-sexual-assault-fiscal-implications-report.pdf\">a 2024 Legislature-mandated report\u003c/a>, thousands of suits have been filed since Gov. Gavin Newsom signed \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB218\">Assembly Bill 218\u003c/a> in 2019, raising the age for victims to report past abuse and file lawsuits from 26 to 40 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law also allows people who discover as adults that they were sexually abused as children five years to file a claim, up from the previous three years, and created a three-year window during which survivors could revive past claims that expired due to the previous statute of limitations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The flood of claims has resulted in settlements and jury verdicts that are projected to cost California school districts up to $3 billion. Counties face liabilities several times those of school districts, according to the 2024 state report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12089327\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12089327\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GavinNewsomEducationGetty.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1374\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GavinNewsomEducationGetty.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GavinNewsomEducationGetty-160x110.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GavinNewsomEducationGetty-1536x1055.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom walks with students from Clinton Elementary School to announce support for literacy with The Golden State Literacy Plan at Clinton Elementary School in Compton on June 5, 2025. The governor was joined by State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond and other education officials. \u003ccite>(Genaro Molina/Los Angeles Times via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Los Angeles County alone estimated that its payouts reach $3 billion to resolve roughly 3,000 claims of sexual abuse that occurred in the county’s foster homes, youth shelters and probation camps and halls dating to the 1950s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While some counties and school districts had private insurance to help cover their liabilities, the state’s insurance crisis in the 1970s forced the vast majority of them to embrace the alternate, self-run joint-powers authorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unlike private insurance companies, which have large stores of capital in case of unexpected costs, public entities pay their premiums with taxpayer dollars.[aside postID=news_12096327 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-01-KQED.jpg']The sheer volume of cases filed since 2019 has sent premiums skyrocketing, which disproportionately hurts smaller rural school districts and counties and those with few or no claims against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several counties and school districts say they’ve had to cut staff and defer maintenance, such as replacing schools’ aging air conditioning, to afford their insurance payments as well as cover the cost of claims for harms that took place when the district or county didn’t have insurance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric Dill, an associate superintendent for the Poway Unified School District, said his district has been forced to cut $10 million a year from its budget over the last three years, mostly from programming, staff and maintenance because of a requirement to set aside money for underinsured or uninsured claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district has dedicated $7.5 million — the equivalent of 75 teachers’ salaries and benefits — in premiums and contributions to its self-insurance fund over the last four years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is very real that today’s students are suffering from a lack of services that could otherwise be provided if we could use those general fund dollars to put back into the classroom,” Dill said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While child sexual assault cases are at the heart of legislative negotiations, advocates for the school districts and counties are pushing for the changes to apply to all civil liability cases brought against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Survivors decry backroom dealing\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Survivor advocates say legislative leaders are cutting out crucial voices and public input by trying to fast-track a deal at the last minute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If a bill had gone through the traditional process, victims could have testified before committees about their abuse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re having to ask survivors to speak into a microphone and hope that the folks who are making the decisions in the building hear our voices,” said Jennifer Rodriguez, executive director of the Youth Law Center, at the news conference. “That’s not a democratic process.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12081808\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12081808\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/260428-VallejoChildCare-37-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/260428-VallejoChildCare-37-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/260428-VallejoChildCare-37-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/260428-VallejoChildCare-37-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children play in an outdoor area at Rise Vallejo, an early education center, in Vallejo on April 28, 2026. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Howard, the senior attorney at Children’s Advocacy Institute, acknowledged that the topic of childhood sexual abuse is thorny and any measure that could alter the existing law “may not have survived a more thorough scrutiny of the regular bill process.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Legislators have until midnight on Aug. 31 to wrap up lawmaking for the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>For the record: This story has been corrected to clarify that the survivors groups have not received any funding from the Consumer Attorneys of California.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/politics/2026/08/california-legislature-child-sex-abuse-claims/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": " State lawmakers are struggling to balance counties’ and schools’ financial health with the incalculable cost of survivors’ trauma.",
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"title": "Sex Abuse Survivors and Broke School Districts at Odds in Legislature’s Final Days | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c!-- Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ -->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published by \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters\u003c/a>. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/\">Sign up\u003c/a> for their newsletters.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://kqed.org/news/tag/california\">California\u003c/a> legislators this week are rushing to broker a compromise on child sexual assault lawsuits before the Legislature finishes for the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They are faced with the unenviable task of figuring out how to give justice to survivors of child sexual assault by school or county employees without bankrupting the cash-strapped school districts and local governments responsible for compensating them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Counties and \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2026/02/sex-abuse-california-2/\">school districts\u003c/a> have been flooded with lawsuits from survivors since the Legislature essentially waived any statute of limitations for those cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The resulting damage payments and insurance premium hikes have cost schools and local governments billions, depleting their reserves and blowing holes in their budgets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the final week of the 2026 legislative session, lobbyists for schools and counties are pushing Senate and Assembly leaders to strike a last-minute deal that would allow survivors to be compensated for past harms while simultaneously stewarding taxpayer dollars and protecting local agencies from going bankrupt.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12082992\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1999px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12082992\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/020_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021_qed-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/020_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021_qed-1.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/020_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021_qed-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/05/020_SanFrancisco_AlexPadillaMissionKids_06012021_qed-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children at Mission Kids Preschool in San Francisco raise their hands to ask Senator Alex Padilla a question on June 1, 2021. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>An attempt last year to find common ground collapsed in the final hours of the legislative session.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Victims’ advocacy groups fiercely oppose any changes that would make it more difficult for survivors to receive compensation and have been rallying support to keep the law as it is.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s impossible to choose between the future education of California students and meeting the needs for survivors,” said Dr. Debra Schade, president of the California School Boards Association, one of the groups pushing for a deal. “But if we don’t do something soon, the future of our public school system in California is at risk.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>‘A difficult needle to thread’\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Counties and school districts want to be able to cap how much money each survivor could seek in damages, as well as require a greater amount of evidence from victims who wait more than 20 years to file a claim. But both of those proposals are nonstarters with survivor advocates, who are livid that the government would consider putting a “price tag” on someone’s sexual abuse. They say it’s also unreasonable to expect that children and parents would keep documentation that could prove they were assaulted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A June draft proposal from Assembly Speaker \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/legislators/robert-rivas-165041\">Robert Rivas\u003c/a>’s office, obtained by CalMatters, showed that Assembly leaders were at least considering caps on damages and a higher threshold for evidence in older cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Decades-old claims are much more likely to involve perpetrators and witnesses who are dead, as well as missing or damaged records. Without access to that evidence, counties and schools say they’re at an unfair disadvantage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12095609\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1998px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12095609\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081726-SFUSDFirstDay-20-MC_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1998\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081726-SFUSDFirstDay-20-MC_qed.jpg 1998w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081726-SFUSDFirstDay-20-MC_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/081726-SFUSDFirstDay-20-MC_qed-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1998px) 100vw, 1998px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students arrive at Jose Ortega Elementary School for the first day of their school year on August 17, 2026, in San Francisco. \u003ccite>(Miles Cull/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While counties and school districts say they agree victims should be able to seek just compensation for the harms they’ve suffered, public entities are responsible for “safeguarding the resources that we are entrusted with” to help current students and vulnerable populations, said Faith Borges, a lobbyist for local government insurance pools that are called joint powers authorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been a difficult needle to thread,” Borges said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Victims’ groups argue that the government has vast resources at its disposal to defend itself — including staff attorneys, researchers and archives of public documents — whereas most survivors and their families can only afford litigation with a plaintiff’s attorney.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is a towering immorality to make the traumatized survivors of child rape, beatings, and sex abuse pay the bills for our negligence,” said Ed Howard, senior attorney for the Children’s Advocacy Institute, at a news conference in Sacramento.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“It is our fault what happened to them. Not theirs,” Howard said. “That is grotesque that a child would have to have a higher burden of proof to get compensation for crimes committed to them by people that we selected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The politically powerful \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/organizations/-17#year%5B%5D=2025\">Consumer Attorneys of California\u003c/a>, which has contributed at least $350,000 to California lawmakers this legislative session, is also part of the campaign.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Suzie, a 25-year-old survivor who asked to be identified by her first name, hopes the financial pain will force school districts and counties to make changes to protect children under their care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said seeking justice through the courts required her to confront her abuser — her fourth grade teacher — and take on an army of attorneys for the Mountainview School District who sought to discredit her allegations that the teacher molested and groomed her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I just became super suicidal like, when I was only eight or nine,” Suzie said. “I couldn’t tell my parents that I was scared of going to school, so I was like, at such a young age, the bad guy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After she and five other students sued the district, a jury last April \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-04-16/los-angeles-jury-awards-48-million-to-students-abused-by-teacher-at-el-monte-school\">awarded them\u003c/a> a $48 million verdict, with the district responsible for just over $36 million and the teacher responsible for the remainder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I wish a lot of things wouldn’t have happened to me,” Suzie said. “But also, with the financial compensation, there’s going to be, maybe, room for growth for (the district). And a definite change. Because it cannot happen again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Previous compromise attempt collapsed\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>An effort to strike a deal last year, brokered by Sen. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/legislators/john-laird-3108\">John Laird\u003c/a>, a Santa Cruz Democrat, fell apart at the last minute. Counties and school districts were upset that \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/bills/ca_202520260sb577\">Senate Bill 577\u003c/a> didn’t include caps on how much money victims could seek in damages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Government agencies say a compensation limit is the only way to achieve meaningful change, but the concept infuriates survivor groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Survivors were also angry that that proposal sought to ban any further claims from survivors of sex abuse at one Los Angeles County juvenile detention facility, MacLaren Children’s Center, which permanently closed in 2003.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12086449\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1980px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12086449\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GettyImages-1408498187.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1980\" height=\"1391\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GettyImages-1408498187.jpg 1980w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GettyImages-1408498187-160x112.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GettyImages-1408498187-1536x1079.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chalk art decorates pavement outside of an old bus operating as a preschool at the Aspire Monarch Academy school in Oakland, California, on Wednesday, Nov. 18, 2015. \u003ccite>(Paul Chinn/The San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The county approved \u003ca href=\"https://lacounty.gov/2025/04/04/la-county-reaches-4-billion-tentative-settlement-in-thousands-of-sexual-abuse-cases/\">a $4 billion settlement \u003c/a>last April to resolve more than 6,800 child sex abuse cases, some of which date to 1959.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rivas shelved the bill in the hope that the two sides could continue negotiating and hash out a more comprehensive deal in 2026, according to people familiar with the decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year, legislative leaders are split along the same fault lines. The speaker’s office wants to ensure the public entities’ financial health and has been open to discussions about damage caps, while Senate President Pro Tem \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org/legislators/monique-limon-13069\">Monique Limón\u003c/a> and her staff insist caps would hamper survivors’ rights, according to sources familiar with the negotiations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Limón in a statement said the Senate “remains committed to maintaining access to justice for all survivors” while also recognizing the financial challenges of public entities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the two leaders have met regularly for weeks, and sources familiar with the negotiations say the two sides are very close to a compromise, no deal has emerged.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Flood of lawsuits squeezes tight budgets\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>According to \u003ca href=\"https://www.fcmat.org/publicationsreports/child-sexual-assault-fiscal-implications-report.pdf\">a 2024 Legislature-mandated report\u003c/a>, thousands of suits have been filed since Gov. Gavin Newsom signed \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB218\">Assembly Bill 218\u003c/a> in 2019, raising the age for victims to report past abuse and file lawsuits from 26 to 40 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law also allows people who discover as adults that they were sexually abused as children five years to file a claim, up from the previous three years, and created a three-year window during which survivors could revive past claims that expired due to the previous statute of limitations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The flood of claims has resulted in settlements and jury verdicts that are projected to cost California school districts up to $3 billion. Counties face liabilities several times those of school districts, according to the 2024 state report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12089327\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12089327\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GavinNewsomEducationGetty.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1374\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GavinNewsomEducationGetty.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GavinNewsomEducationGetty-160x110.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/06/GavinNewsomEducationGetty-1536x1055.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom walks with students from Clinton Elementary School to announce support for literacy with The Golden State Literacy Plan at Clinton Elementary School in Compton on June 5, 2025. The governor was joined by State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond and other education officials. \u003ccite>(Genaro Molina/Los Angeles Times via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Los Angeles County alone estimated that its payouts reach $3 billion to resolve roughly 3,000 claims of sexual abuse that occurred in the county’s foster homes, youth shelters and probation camps and halls dating to the 1950s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While some counties and school districts had private insurance to help cover their liabilities, the state’s insurance crisis in the 1970s forced the vast majority of them to embrace the alternate, self-run joint-powers authorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unlike private insurance companies, which have large stores of capital in case of unexpected costs, public entities pay their premiums with taxpayer dollars.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The sheer volume of cases filed since 2019 has sent premiums skyrocketing, which disproportionately hurts smaller rural school districts and counties and those with few or no claims against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several counties and school districts say they’ve had to cut staff and defer maintenance, such as replacing schools’ aging air conditioning, to afford their insurance payments as well as cover the cost of claims for harms that took place when the district or county didn’t have insurance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric Dill, an associate superintendent for the Poway Unified School District, said his district has been forced to cut $10 million a year from its budget over the last three years, mostly from programming, staff and maintenance because of a requirement to set aside money for underinsured or uninsured claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district has dedicated $7.5 million — the equivalent of 75 teachers’ salaries and benefits — in premiums and contributions to its self-insurance fund over the last four years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is very real that today’s students are suffering from a lack of services that could otherwise be provided if we could use those general fund dollars to put back into the classroom,” Dill said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While child sexual assault cases are at the heart of legislative negotiations, advocates for the school districts and counties are pushing for the changes to apply to all civil liability cases brought against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Survivors decry backroom dealing\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Survivor advocates say legislative leaders are cutting out crucial voices and public input by trying to fast-track a deal at the last minute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If a bill had gone through the traditional process, victims could have testified before committees about their abuse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re having to ask survivors to speak into a microphone and hope that the folks who are making the decisions in the building hear our voices,” said Jennifer Rodriguez, executive director of the Youth Law Center, at the news conference. “That’s not a democratic process.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12081808\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12081808\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/260428-VallejoChildCare-37-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/260428-VallejoChildCare-37-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/260428-VallejoChildCare-37-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/04/260428-VallejoChildCare-37-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children play in an outdoor area at Rise Vallejo, an early education center, in Vallejo on April 28, 2026. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Howard, the senior attorney at Children’s Advocacy Institute, acknowledged that the topic of childhood sexual abuse is thorny and any measure that could alter the existing law “may not have survived a more thorough scrutiny of the regular bill process.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Legislators have until midnight on Aug. 31 to wrap up lawmaking for the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>For the record: This story has been corrected to clarify that the survivors groups have not received any funding from the Consumer Attorneys of California.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/politics/2026/08/california-legislature-child-sex-abuse-claims/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "Advocates Divided on How to Fix California’s Strained Animal Rescue System",
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"headTitle": "Advocates Divided on How to Fix California’s Strained Animal Rescue System | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>Animal advocacy groups are taking their ideas for fixing California’s shelter system to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sacramento\">Sacramento\u003c/a>, following several high-profile abuse cases throughout the state. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The advocates gathered outside the California State Capitol on Monday to hold back-to-back press conferences, calling for an increase in oversight and transparency in the state’s animal welfare system.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California’s current system lacks any centralized agency for monitoring animal transfers and enforcing state laws, gaps that were recently highlighted by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12084725/bay-area-dogs-found-dead-at-humboldt-county-no-kill-rescue\">the case of Miranda’s Rescue,\u003c/a> a “no-kill” animal sanctuary in Humboldt County. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Its owner, Shannon Miranda, is accused of taking in dogs for profit, then killing them and burying them on his property. More than 700 animals were also recently seized from a southern California rescue, most of them “suffering from severe neglect,” according to an \u003ca href=\"https://sdhumane.org/san-diego-humane-society-provides-update-on-large-scale-animal-rescue-in-julian-2/\">SDHS press release. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1500\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-03-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096579\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-03-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-03-KQED-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-03-KQED-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Animal advocates gather at a press conference to introduce a bill to reform California’s animal welfare system at the California State Capitol in Sacramento on Aug. 24, 2026. (Zoë Ferrigno/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Humboldt County Sheriff’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12088544/hundreds-of-dogs-remain-missing-as-search-resumes-at-mirandas-rescue\">recent investigation\u003c/a> into Miranda’s found that the small sanctuary took in more than 900 dogs last year, but investigators could only confirm adoption paperwork for about 100 of them. Two hundred of those dogs came from Oakland Animal Services. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We did not realize how many animals he was taking in from all these other jurisdictions,” OAS Director Joe DeVries said. “We did not realize that he was at that scale.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“If there were a statewide system, with a couple of clicks of the mouse, you could realize that,” DeVries said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>DeVries supported a proposal from the California Animal Welfare Association, or CalAnimals, to create a bureau within the California Department of Food and Agriculture that would license and inspect shelters and rescues. It would also keep and monitor a database of information about the outcome of animals in the system, and give the public a centralized place to raise concerns.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It seems like every week we’re getting reports of some sort of rescue that got in over their head,” CalAnimals CEO Jill Tucker said. They’re often started by good-hearted people that wanna save animals, and they’re responding to the pleas for help, and they’re trying to help as many as they can … And then they have too many.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The idea for the bureau was inspired by \u003ca href=\"https://ag.colorado.gov/animal-welfare/pet-animal-care-and-facilities-act\">Colorado’s 1994 Pet Animal Care and Facilities Act\u003c/a>. Tucker said that PACFA is “largely self-sustaining” through licensing fees, and that the goal is to set up a similar model in California. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The other group, Fix Our Shelters, also wants an oversight body, but they worry the bureau will end up being governed by the same people it is supposed to oversee. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We wanna make sure at the end of the day that it’s an independent body,” Fix Our Shelters President Julie Virga said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1500\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-04-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096581\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-04-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-04-KQED-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-04-KQED-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">At Fix Our Shelters’ rally, Jenna Moore shares how she and fellow Humboldt County animal advocate Jennifer Raymond uncovered evidence that led to an investigation into Miranda’s Rescue in Fortuna, California. (Zoë Ferrigno/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jenna Moore, a Humboldt County advocate who uncovered evidence that led to the investigation into Miranda’s Rescue, tearfully recounted her experience at the Fix Our Shelters event. She said there’s one sure way to prevent tragedies like this from happening in the future: “The bottom line is spay and neuter. Spay and neuter. Spay and neuter. Spay and neuter.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Alex Lee introduced a bill that would have required shelters and rescues to keep and regularly publish data about the outcome of animals in their care, which died in committee. The groups now calling for change are hoping to get something introduced in the next legislative session. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Sabrina Woods, an animal advocate from Solano County, attended both events. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we can make sure that that’s going to be a fair process with lots of different stakeholders from different areas,” she said, listing vets, animal control and advocates. “Then, it’s gonna be a go.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“We did not realize how many animals he was taking in from all these other jurisdictions,” OAS Director Joe DeVries said. “We did not realize that he was at that scale.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>DeVries supported a proposal from the California Animal Welfare Association, or CalAnimals, to create a bureau within the California Department of Food and Agriculture that would license and inspect shelters and rescues. It would also keep and monitor a database of information about the outcome of animals in the system, and give the public a centralized place to raise concerns.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The idea for the bureau was inspired by \u003ca href=\"https://ag.colorado.gov/animal-welfare/pet-animal-care-and-facilities-act\">Colorado’s 1994 Pet Animal Care and Facilities Act\u003c/a>. Tucker said that PACFA is “largely self-sustaining” through licensing fees, and that the goal is to set up a similar model in California. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>The other group, Fix Our Shelters, also wants an oversight body, but they worry the bureau will end up being governed by the same people it is supposed to oversee. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“We wanna make sure at the end of the day that it’s an independent body,” Fix Our Shelters President Julie Virga said.\u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Alex Lee introduced a bill that would have required shelters and rescues to keep and regularly publish data about the outcome of animals in their care, which died in committee. The groups now calling for change are hoping to get something introduced in the next legislative session. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>Sabrina Woods, an animal advocate from Solano County, attended both events. \u003c/p>\n",
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"innerHTML": "\n\u003cp>“If we can make sure that that’s going to be a fair process with lots of different stakeholders from different areas,” she said, listing vets, animal control and advocates. “Then, it’s gonna be a go.”\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Animal welfare advocates are calling for more state oversight in the wake of high-profile animal abuse cases. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Animal advocacy groups are taking their ideas for fixing California’s shelter system to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sacramento\">Sacramento\u003c/a>, following several high-profile abuse cases throughout the state. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The advocates gathered outside the California State Capitol on Monday to hold back-to-back press conferences, calling for an increase in oversight and transparency in the state’s animal welfare system.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>California’s current system lacks any centralized agency for monitoring animal transfers and enforcing state laws, gaps that were recently highlighted by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12084725/bay-area-dogs-found-dead-at-humboldt-county-no-kill-rescue\">the case of Miranda’s Rescue,\u003c/a> a “no-kill” animal sanctuary in Humboldt County. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Its owner, Shannon Miranda, is accused of taking in dogs for profit, then killing them and burying them on his property. More than 700 animals were also recently seized from a southern California rescue, most of them “suffering from severe neglect,” according to an \u003ca href=\"https://sdhumane.org/san-diego-humane-society-provides-update-on-large-scale-animal-rescue-in-julian-2/\">SDHS press release. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1500\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-03-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096579\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-03-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-03-KQED-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-03-KQED-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Animal advocates gather at a press conference to introduce a bill to reform California’s animal welfare system at the California State Capitol in Sacramento on Aug. 24, 2026. (Zoë Ferrigno/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The Humboldt County Sheriff’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12088544/hundreds-of-dogs-remain-missing-as-search-resumes-at-mirandas-rescue\">recent investigation\u003c/a> into Miranda’s found that the small sanctuary took in more than 900 dogs last year, but investigators could only confirm adoption paperwork for about 100 of them. Two hundred of those dogs came from Oakland Animal Services. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We did not realize how many animals he was taking in from all these other jurisdictions,” OAS Director Joe DeVries said. “We did not realize that he was at that scale.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“If there were a statewide system, with a couple of clicks of the mouse, you could realize that,” DeVries said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp>DeVries supported a proposal from the California Animal Welfare Association, or CalAnimals, to create a bureau within the California Department of Food and Agriculture that would license and inspect shelters and rescues. It would also keep and monitor a database of information about the outcome of animals in the system, and give the public a centralized place to raise concerns.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“It seems like every week we’re getting reports of some sort of rescue that got in over their head,” CalAnimals CEO Jill Tucker said. They’re often started by good-hearted people that wanna save animals, and they’re responding to the pleas for help, and they’re trying to help as many as they can … And then they have too many.”\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The idea for the bureau was inspired by \u003ca href=\"https://ag.colorado.gov/animal-welfare/pet-animal-care-and-facilities-act\">Colorado’s 1994 Pet Animal Care and Facilities Act\u003c/a>. Tucker said that PACFA is “largely self-sustaining” through licensing fees, and that the goal is to set up a similar model in California. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>The other group, Fix Our Shelters, also wants an oversight body, but they worry the bureau will end up being governed by the same people it is supposed to oversee. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>“We wanna make sure at the end of the day that it’s an independent body,” Fix Our Shelters President Julie Virga said.\u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1500\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-04-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12096581\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-04-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-04-KQED-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2026/08/260824-Animal-Rescue-Presser-ZF-04-KQED-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">At Fix Our Shelters’ rally, Jenna Moore shares how she and fellow Humboldt County animal advocate Jennifer Raymond uncovered evidence that led to an investigation into Miranda’s Rescue in Fortuna, California. (Zoë Ferrigno/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Jenna Moore, a Humboldt County advocate who uncovered evidence that led to the investigation into Miranda’s Rescue, tearfully recounted her experience at the Fix Our Shelters event. She said there’s one sure way to prevent tragedies like this from happening in the future: “The bottom line is spay and neuter. Spay and neuter. Spay and neuter. Spay and neuter.” \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Alex Lee introduced a bill that would have required shelters and rescues to keep and regularly publish data about the outcome of animals in their care, which died in committee. The groups now calling for change are hoping to get something introduced in the next legislative session. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>Sabrina Woods, an animal advocate from Solano County, attended both events. \u003c/p>\n\n\n\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we can make sure that that’s going to be a fair process with lots of different stakeholders from different areas,” she said, listing vets, animal control and advocates. “Then, it’s gonna be a go.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
"airtime": "THU 10pm, FRI 1am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"meta": {
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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"id": "forum",
"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
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"order": 9
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"id": "freakonomics-radio",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
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"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
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},
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"id": "fresh-air",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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},
"hidden-brain": {
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"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
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},
"how-i-built-this": {
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"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510313/how-i-built-this",
"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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},
"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2",
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},
"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
"title": "Hyphenación",
"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Hyphenacion_FinalAssets_PodcastTile.png",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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"order": 15
},
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/2p3Fifq96nw9BPcmFdIq0o?si=39209f7b25774f38",
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},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"meta": {
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"order": 18
},
"link": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
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}
},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"meta": {
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},
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"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
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},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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}
},
"morning-edition": {
"id": "morning-edition",
"title": "Morning Edition",
"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3am-9am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/",
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"link": "/radio/program/morning-edition"
},
"onourwatch": {
"id": "onourwatch",
"title": "On Our Watch",
"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 11
},
"link": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"subscribe": {
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"
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},
"on-the-media": {
"id": "on-the-media",
"title": "On The Media",
"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm-3pm, MON 12am-1am",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/onTheMedia.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/otm",
"meta": {
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"source": "wnyc"
},
"link": "/radio/program/on-the-media",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/on-the-media/id73330715?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/On-the-Media-p69/",
"rss": "http://feeds.wnyc.org/onthemedia"
}
},
"pbs-newshour": {
"id": "pbs-newshour",
"title": "PBS NewsHour",
"info": "Analysis, background reports and updates from the PBS NewsHour putting today's news in context.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/PBS-News-Hour-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/",
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"source": "pbs"
},
"link": "/radio/program/pbs-newshour",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pbs-newshour-full-show/id394432287?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/PBS-NewsHour---Full-Show-p425698/",
"rss": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/feeds/rss/podcasts/show"
}
},
"perspectives": {
"id": "perspectives",
"title": "Perspectives",
"tagline": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991",
"info": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Perspectives_Tile_Final.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/perspectives/",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 14
},
"link": "/perspectives",
"subscribe": {
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"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432309616/perspectives",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/perspectives/category/perspectives/feed/",
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},
"planet-money": {
"id": "planet-money",
"title": "Planet Money",
"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
"airtime": "SUN 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/sections/money/",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/planet-money",
"subscribe": {
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/planet-money/id290783428?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Business--Economics-Podcasts/Planet-Money-p164680/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510289/podcast.xml"
}
},
"politicalbreakdown": {
"id": "politicalbreakdown",
"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Political Breakdown",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 5
},
"link": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
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"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/e0c2d153-ad36-4c8d-901d-f1da6a724824/political-breakdown",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/572155894/political-breakdown",
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