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"disqusTitle": "A Northern California Wine Bootcamp Adventure: From San Francisco to Healdsburg",
"title": "A Northern California Wine Bootcamp Adventure: From San Francisco to Healdsburg",
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"content": "\u003cp>[aside postID='bayareabites_134208' label='Back to Wine Bootcamp Central']\u003cbr>\nJust a few minutes before our scheduled 9:15 AM departure, I already had my doubts about the trip. Overnight and early morning rain led to a messy morning commute, as you’d expect from California drivers. That meant John’s short Uber trip from the Marriott Marquis to my Mission Bay apartment went at the speed of a wheelbarrow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He finally made it and then we rushed across the Bay Bridge and the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge, eventually making it to an isolated corner of Sebastopol only about 8 minutes off schedule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Skip to any of these sections:\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#cobbs\">Cobb Wines\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#fort-ross\">Fort Ross Vineyard\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#lunch\">Lunch: Gold Coast Coffee & Bakery\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#macrostie\">MacRostie Winery\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#limerick\">Limerick Lane Cellars\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#lioco\">LIOCO Wine Tasting Room\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#dinner\">Dinner: Dry Creek Kitchen\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cp>[googlemaps https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/embed?mid=1T6WZi3kFRi9VFt4KB8BzbEtLLXFOU9oK&w=640&h=480]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"cobbs\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Cobb Wines\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"https://goo.gl/maps/HFQ8EvYmvdWoeYZP7\">18100 Fitzpatrick Ln\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Occidental, CA 95465\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134436\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134436\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard.jpg\" alt=\"Sebastopol’s Emmaline Ann Vineyards, one of the sources for Cobb Wines’ Pinot Noir\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sebastopol’s Emmaline Ann Vineyards, one of the sources for Cobb Wines’ Pinot Noir \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Our meeting with \u003ca href=\"http://www.cobbwines.com\">Cobb Wines’\u003c/a> Jim Kuhner (who previously worked with Verve Wines in New York, which now has a wonderful Pacific Heights shop) was a different setting than the one I met Ross Cobb at a few years ago. That one was at Cobb’s home estate, even further off the beaten path at the Coastlands Vineyard in the “metro Occidental” region.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here, we were at the Emmaline Ann Vineyard on the outskirts of the “metro Sebastopol” area tasting world-class Pinot Noir in the living room of a slightly suburban vineyard house that often is rented out on AirBnb and our car was parked under a rusted out basketball hoop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yea...not your typical wine tourism spot. However, it’s exactly the setting you want for kicking off a wine trip: a non-cliché tasting room with vines everywhere with leaves evoking New England bright orange-yellow foliage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134437\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134437\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines.jpg\" alt=\"A variety of Cobb Wines Chardonnay and Pinot Noir\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A variety of Cobb Wines Chardonnay and Pinot Noir \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While Ross Cobb makes wine for other wineries (Reeve, Anaba, Claypool Cellars), he is without question one of the true Sonoma Coast Pinot Noir whisperers with this deeply personal label he started with his father. Don’t forget the Cobb Chardonnay either, a bright, citrus-tinged, lean, well-rounded 2016 from the Mariani Vineyard near Tomales Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2016 Emmaline Anne Pinot Noir, 2015 Coastlands Diane’s Block Pinot Noir, 2016 Coastlands Old Firs Block Pinot Noir\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.faillawines.com\">Failla\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://redcarwine.com\">Red Car\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://lynmarestate.com\">Lynmar Estate\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"fort-ross\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Fort Ross Vineyard\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/Fort+Ross+Vineyard+Tasting+Room/@38.5112553,-123.1945508,15z/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x0:0x4471e2f6a1c4bc3f?sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiLy8WxnNbjAhXCyVQKHQaWCMQQ_BIwDXoECAoQCA\">15725 Meyers Grade Rd\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Jenner, CA 95450\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134438\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134438\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards.jpg\" alt=\"Fort Ross Vineyard & Winery in the far reaches of West Sonoma County\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-900x1200.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fort Ross Vineyard & Winery in the far reaches of West Sonoma County \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After all kinds of twists and turns on River Road and Highway 1, and watching the Pacific waves crash in a pre-storm surge, we made it to what is considered the most isolated, consistently open tasting room in Sonoma County. \u003ca href=\"http://www.fortrossvineyard.com\">Fort Ross Vineyard\u003c/a>’s owners, the Schwartz Family, were told by many “experts” that grapes wouldn’t grow here in cow pasture/heavy fog country, but they didn’t listen—and were correct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I didn’t swoon over any of the Pinot Noirs, nor did John, which surprised us since we found a Fort Ross Pinot Noir in Buffalo, NY while planning this trip and thoroughly enjoyed it. However, we truly appreciated the unique cold weather harshness that’s noticeable in the current Pinot Noirs being poured, and loved how the Schwartz family honors their South African heritage with Pinotage bottlings, a total rarity in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the wine wasn’t of standout caliber, the living room space (with fireplace) and gorgeous outdoor deck with a slight Pacific view is as lovely as a wine tasting atmosphere gets. This is also the only tasting room in the now 7-years old Fort Ross-Seaview AVA which runs north on the coast towards Sea Ranch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2014 Mother of Pearl Chardonnay, 2012 Top of Road Pinot Noir, 2015 Stagecoach Road Pinot Noir\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.ironhorsevineyards.com\">Iron Horse\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://bacigalupivineyards.com\">Bacigalupi\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.duttonestate.com\">Dutton Estate\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"lunch\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Lunch: Gold Coast Coffee & Bakery\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/Gold+Coast+Coffee+%26+Bakery/@38.4528787,-123.0530545,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0xf5a8ac31bbdba7ef!8m2!3d38.4528787!4d-123.0530545\">\u003ci>23577 Steelhead Blvd., Duncans Mills\u003c/i>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/BqwR1b-hHNJ/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When you’re in the far reaches of the Sonoma Coast and on a tight schedule, sit-down dining is not possible. Many peers had told me about the baked goods at \u003ca href=\"http://www.duncansmills.net/gccpage.html\">Gold Coast\u003c/a> in the blink-and-you’ll-miss-it quirky town of Duncans Mills on River Road.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What they didn’t tell me was that there are no sandwiches, even though it’s a bakery, and the homemade pizza can’t be warmed up. So, cold pizza, scones and coffee it was for a quirky lunch in a quirky place. However, this was the finest cold pizza I’ve ever had if that counts for something.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.coastkitchensonoma.com\">Coast Kitchen\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.capefearcafe.net/\">Cape Fear Café\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/cafeaquatica/\">Café Aquatica\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"macrostie\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>MacRostie Winery\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/MacRostie+Winery+%26+Estate+House/@38.5544444,-122.8733333,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x171027d63deb98d2!8m2!3d38.5544444!4d-122.8733333\">4605 Westside Rd.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Healdsburg, CA 95448\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134439\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134439\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery.jpg\" alt=\"The magnificent MacRostie Winery & Vineyards estate in the Russian River Valley\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The magnificent MacRostie Winery & Vineyards estate in the Russian River Valley \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Since Fort Ross and lunch were, to be honest, slight letdowns, we needed to be perked back up. John knew \u003ca href=\"http://macrostiewinery.com\">MacRostie\u003c/a>’s Pinot Noirs from bottles he had enjoyed in the past and owned in his East Coast cellars. After getting the friendly welcome glass of Chardonnay outside (what I later learned is a gracious touch insisted on by the winery’s owner) the owner and legend himself, Steve MacRostie, surprised us and joined for the tasting.\u003cbr>\n[aside postID='bayareabites_133932,bayareabites_133593' align='left' label='More Wine Stories']\u003cbr>\nBefore jumping into wine, MacRostie was a scientist by educational background and was drafted in 1969 by the military for non-combat in Italy (something he then discussed at length with John, who served the military in Vietnam). Post-Italy, MacRostie started making wine in 1974 because he disliked all of the tumult in society and wanted to go a more unconventional career route. He focused on relatively unknown Sonoma County vineyards while Bordeaux varieties in the Napa Valley were the trendy things to do for young winemakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>MacRostie Winery and Vineyards then opened in 1987 and the lavish current Doug Thornley-designed winery and tasting building on the estate Thale’s Vineyard opened in 2015. This was our only Russian River Valley Chardonnay/Pinot Noir stop and MacRostie’s wines hail from the estate and nearby area, plus several from the Carneros/Petaluma Gap area (he has a vineyard on Wildcat Mountain Vineyard in the Petaluma Gap).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fast forward to Christmas on Lake Erie when John and I decided to do a MacRostie side by side since he still had an old 2008 MacRostie Pinot Noir in his cellar. The verdict? Exactly what you would expect. It was a tie between the subtle 2008 (better on its own) and the charming, dense 2015 (better with food).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2015 Wildcat Mountain Chardonnay, 2016 Wildcat Mountain Pinot Noir, 2016 Terra de Promissio Pinot Noir\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.stubbsvineyard.com\">Stubbs\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://acornwinery.com\">Acorn\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.garyfarrellwinery.com\">Gary Farrell\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"limerick\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Limerick Lane Cellars\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/Limerick+Lane+Cellars/@38.5882656,-122.8299633,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0xae30c2db845f5fd8!8m2!3d38.5882656!4d-122.8299633\">1023 Limerick Ln.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Healdsburg, CA 95448\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134440\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134440\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard.jpg\" alt=\"John, Limerick Lane owner/winemaker Jake Bilbro and Bilbro’s daughter Scout in the winery’s historic estate vineyard outside Healdsburg\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-900x1200.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">John, Limerick Lane owner/winemaker Jake Bilbro and Bilbro’s daughter Scout in the winery’s historic estate vineyard outside Healdsburg \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Bilbro brothers are two of the most enjoyable winemakers for a journalist to talk with because they’re really fun storytellers and don’t go too overboard on wine geek terminology. Oh, and they also happen to make fantastic wine. That was the case as \u003ca href=\"http://www.limericklanewines.com\">Limerick Lane\u003c/a>’s Jake Bilbro (more on Sam Bilbro in Day 2) and his son Cruz and daughter Scout showed us around the tree trunk-like, gnarly vines that are predominantly Syrah, Zinfandel, Grenache, with some dating back to the Limerick Lane Vineyard’s 1910 planting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s no beating around the bush that these are big, deep wines of high (but not hot tasting) alcohol percentage. We also tried a Grenache that Cruz had made (with very little help from dad) for a fundraiser in New Orleans that fetched $325,000 at auction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I’m being totally honest: it was one of the most impressive wines of the day! As the fifth generation winemaker in the family, Cruz has huge potential. And, the wines his dad makes aren’t too shabby either…this is the mandatory winery for any visit to Healdsburg.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2016 1023 blend, 2015 Hail Mary, 2015 Syrah\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://portercreekvineyards.com\">Porter Creek\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.swanwinery.com\">Joseph Swan\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.rameywine.com\">Ramey\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"lioco\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>LIOCO Wine Tasting Room\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/LIOCO+Wine+Tasting+Room/@38.6107012,-122.8691734,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0xf4df78b9bb4be7fa!8m2!3d38.6107012!4d-122.8691734\">125 Matheson St.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Healdsburg, CA 95448\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134443\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134443\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting.jpg\" alt=\"A map in Lioco’s Healdsburg tasting room showing the different vineyards the winery sources from across Northern California\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A map in Lioco’s Healdsburg tasting room showing the different vineyards the winery sources from across Northern California \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After checking into our Healdsburg hotels, we had our aperitif at another winery — sort of. \u003ca href=\"http://www.liocowine.com\">LIOCO’s newly opened tasting room\u003c/a> is part of an exciting Downtown Healdsburg/Downtown Sonoma/Downtown Napa trend where the heart of the cities themselves are becoming tasting room destinations for smaller boutique producers instead of the customary glossy enterprises by bigger/corporate driven wineries that tended to be the downtowns’ norm. LIOCO was created in 2005 by wine salesman Matt Licklider (LI) and Spago Beverly Hills wine director Kevin O’Connor (OCO) in the alley behind the fabled restaurant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Licklider and his wife Sara now run the winery, which makes the wines in Santa Rosa, but sources grapes from all over Northern California. This is a fantastic destination for an out-of-towner to get a deep education on wine geography, along with highly acidic, balanced wines of several wide-ranging grape varieties that show grace over power. Going from Limerick Lane to LIOCO might not be a big alphabetical change, but it’s a huge wine style change. The tasting room’s funky 60s and 70s soundtrack helps make this wine tasting experience one of the most approachable in the region, as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2014 Anderson Valley Chardonnay, 2015 “La Selva” Anderson Valley Pinot Noir, 2016 “Sativa” Mendocino County Carignan\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.rymecellars.com\">Ryme\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://twoshepherds.com/\">Two Shepherds\u003c/a>/\u003ca href=\"http://www.unturnedstonewine.com\">Unturned Stone\u003c/a> shared space in Windsor, \u003ca href=\"http://outlandwines.com\">Outland Wines\u003c/a> in Napa with Forlorn Hope, Farella and POE\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"dinner\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Dinner: Dry Creek Kitchen\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/Dry+Creek+Kitchen/@38.6107947,-122.8708166,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x6e4aae53c18d896f!8m2!3d38.6107947!4d-122.8708166\">317 Healdsburg Ave., Healdsburg\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\nPaired with \u003ca href=\"http://www.martinelliwinery.com/\">Martinelli\u003c/a> 2014 Sonoma Coast Pinot Noir\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/Bqz-JCphV8O/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charlie Palmer’s \u003ca href=\"http://drycreekkitchen.com\">flagship restaurant\u003c/a> put Healdsburg fine dining on the map (with the now closed Cyrus) over a decade ago and it’s as strong as ever under executive chef Scott Romano. The chocolate peanut butter bar for dessert is a Healdsburg icon in its own right.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wine-wise, Martinelli is an iconic Sonoma County winemaking and grape growing family—and has nothing to do with apple juice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.singlethreadfarms.com\">SingleThread\u003c/a> (if money is no object), \u003ca href=\"http://thebrassrabbithealdsburg.com\">The Brass Rabbit\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.valettehealdsburg.com/\">Valette\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>\u003cb>Head back to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134208/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure\">Wine Bootcamp Central\u003c/a> for the full guide of wineries and eateries we visited.\u003c/b>\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nJust a few minutes before our scheduled 9:15 AM departure, I already had my doubts about the trip. Overnight and early morning rain led to a messy morning commute, as you’d expect from California drivers. That meant John’s short Uber trip from the Marriott Marquis to my Mission Bay apartment went at the speed of a wheelbarrow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He finally made it and then we rushed across the Bay Bridge and the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge, eventually making it to an isolated corner of Sebastopol only about 8 minutes off schedule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Skip to any of these sections:\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#cobbs\">Cobb Wines\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#fort-ross\">Fort Ross Vineyard\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#lunch\">Lunch: Gold Coast Coffee & Bakery\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#macrostie\">MacRostie Winery\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#limerick\">Limerick Lane Cellars\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#lioco\">LIOCO Wine Tasting Room\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg#dinner\">Dinner: Dry Creek Kitchen\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ciframe\n src='https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/embed?mid=1T6WZi3kFRi9VFt4KB8BzbEtLLXFOU9oK&w=640&h=480'\n title='https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/embed?mid=1T6WZi3kFRi9VFt4KB8BzbEtLLXFOU9oK&w=640&h=480'\n width='640'\n height='480'\n scrolling='no'\n frameborder='no'>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"cobbs\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Cobb Wines\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"https://goo.gl/maps/HFQ8EvYmvdWoeYZP7\">18100 Fitzpatrick Ln\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Occidental, CA 95465\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134436\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134436\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard.jpg\" alt=\"Sebastopol’s Emmaline Ann Vineyards, one of the sources for Cobb Wines’ Pinot Noir\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-vineyard-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sebastopol’s Emmaline Ann Vineyards, one of the sources for Cobb Wines’ Pinot Noir \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Our meeting with \u003ca href=\"http://www.cobbwines.com\">Cobb Wines’\u003c/a> Jim Kuhner (who previously worked with Verve Wines in New York, which now has a wonderful Pacific Heights shop) was a different setting than the one I met Ross Cobb at a few years ago. That one was at Cobb’s home estate, even further off the beaten path at the Coastlands Vineyard in the “metro Occidental” region.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here, we were at the Emmaline Ann Vineyard on the outskirts of the “metro Sebastopol” area tasting world-class Pinot Noir in the living room of a slightly suburban vineyard house that often is rented out on AirBnb and our car was parked under a rusted out basketball hoop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yea...not your typical wine tourism spot. However, it’s exactly the setting you want for kicking off a wine trip: a non-cliché tasting room with vines everywhere with leaves evoking New England bright orange-yellow foliage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134437\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134437\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines.jpg\" alt=\"A variety of Cobb Wines Chardonnay and Pinot Noir\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Cobb-wines-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A variety of Cobb Wines Chardonnay and Pinot Noir \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While Ross Cobb makes wine for other wineries (Reeve, Anaba, Claypool Cellars), he is without question one of the true Sonoma Coast Pinot Noir whisperers with this deeply personal label he started with his father. Don’t forget the Cobb Chardonnay either, a bright, citrus-tinged, lean, well-rounded 2016 from the Mariani Vineyard near Tomales Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2016 Emmaline Anne Pinot Noir, 2015 Coastlands Diane’s Block Pinot Noir, 2016 Coastlands Old Firs Block Pinot Noir\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.faillawines.com\">Failla\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://redcarwine.com\">Red Car\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://lynmarestate.com\">Lynmar Estate\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"fort-ross\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Fort Ross Vineyard\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/Fort+Ross+Vineyard+Tasting+Room/@38.5112553,-123.1945508,15z/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x0:0x4471e2f6a1c4bc3f?sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiLy8WxnNbjAhXCyVQKHQaWCMQQ_BIwDXoECAoQCA\">15725 Meyers Grade Rd\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Jenner, CA 95450\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134438\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134438\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards.jpg\" alt=\"Fort Ross Vineyard & Winery in the far reaches of West Sonoma County\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/FortRoss-Vineyards-900x1200.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fort Ross Vineyard & Winery in the far reaches of West Sonoma County \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After all kinds of twists and turns on River Road and Highway 1, and watching the Pacific waves crash in a pre-storm surge, we made it to what is considered the most isolated, consistently open tasting room in Sonoma County. \u003ca href=\"http://www.fortrossvineyard.com\">Fort Ross Vineyard\u003c/a>’s owners, the Schwartz Family, were told by many “experts” that grapes wouldn’t grow here in cow pasture/heavy fog country, but they didn’t listen—and were correct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I didn’t swoon over any of the Pinot Noirs, nor did John, which surprised us since we found a Fort Ross Pinot Noir in Buffalo, NY while planning this trip and thoroughly enjoyed it. However, we truly appreciated the unique cold weather harshness that’s noticeable in the current Pinot Noirs being poured, and loved how the Schwartz family honors their South African heritage with Pinotage bottlings, a total rarity in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the wine wasn’t of standout caliber, the living room space (with fireplace) and gorgeous outdoor deck with a slight Pacific view is as lovely as a wine tasting atmosphere gets. This is also the only tasting room in the now 7-years old Fort Ross-Seaview AVA which runs north on the coast towards Sea Ranch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2014 Mother of Pearl Chardonnay, 2012 Top of Road Pinot Noir, 2015 Stagecoach Road Pinot Noir\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.ironhorsevineyards.com\">Iron Horse\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://bacigalupivineyards.com\">Bacigalupi\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.duttonestate.com\">Dutton Estate\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"lunch\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Lunch: Gold Coast Coffee & Bakery\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/Gold+Coast+Coffee+%26+Bakery/@38.4528787,-123.0530545,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0xf5a8ac31bbdba7ef!8m2!3d38.4528787!4d-123.0530545\">\u003ci>23577 Steelhead Blvd., Duncans Mills\u003c/i>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When you’re in the far reaches of the Sonoma Coast and on a tight schedule, sit-down dining is not possible. Many peers had told me about the baked goods at \u003ca href=\"http://www.duncansmills.net/gccpage.html\">Gold Coast\u003c/a> in the blink-and-you’ll-miss-it quirky town of Duncans Mills on River Road.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What they didn’t tell me was that there are no sandwiches, even though it’s a bakery, and the homemade pizza can’t be warmed up. So, cold pizza, scones and coffee it was for a quirky lunch in a quirky place. However, this was the finest cold pizza I’ve ever had if that counts for something.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.coastkitchensonoma.com\">Coast Kitchen\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.capefearcafe.net/\">Cape Fear Café\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/cafeaquatica/\">Café Aquatica\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"macrostie\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>MacRostie Winery\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/MacRostie+Winery+%26+Estate+House/@38.5544444,-122.8733333,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x171027d63deb98d2!8m2!3d38.5544444!4d-122.8733333\">4605 Westside Rd.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Healdsburg, CA 95448\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134439\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134439\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery.jpg\" alt=\"The magnificent MacRostie Winery & Vineyards estate in the Russian River Valley\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/MacRostie-winery-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The magnificent MacRostie Winery & Vineyards estate in the Russian River Valley \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Since Fort Ross and lunch were, to be honest, slight letdowns, we needed to be perked back up. John knew \u003ca href=\"http://macrostiewinery.com\">MacRostie\u003c/a>’s Pinot Noirs from bottles he had enjoyed in the past and owned in his East Coast cellars. After getting the friendly welcome glass of Chardonnay outside (what I later learned is a gracious touch insisted on by the winery’s owner) the owner and legend himself, Steve MacRostie, surprised us and joined for the tasting.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nBefore jumping into wine, MacRostie was a scientist by educational background and was drafted in 1969 by the military for non-combat in Italy (something he then discussed at length with John, who served the military in Vietnam). Post-Italy, MacRostie started making wine in 1974 because he disliked all of the tumult in society and wanted to go a more unconventional career route. He focused on relatively unknown Sonoma County vineyards while Bordeaux varieties in the Napa Valley were the trendy things to do for young winemakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>MacRostie Winery and Vineyards then opened in 1987 and the lavish current Doug Thornley-designed winery and tasting building on the estate Thale’s Vineyard opened in 2015. This was our only Russian River Valley Chardonnay/Pinot Noir stop and MacRostie’s wines hail from the estate and nearby area, plus several from the Carneros/Petaluma Gap area (he has a vineyard on Wildcat Mountain Vineyard in the Petaluma Gap).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fast forward to Christmas on Lake Erie when John and I decided to do a MacRostie side by side since he still had an old 2008 MacRostie Pinot Noir in his cellar. The verdict? Exactly what you would expect. It was a tie between the subtle 2008 (better on its own) and the charming, dense 2015 (better with food).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2015 Wildcat Mountain Chardonnay, 2016 Wildcat Mountain Pinot Noir, 2016 Terra de Promissio Pinot Noir\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.stubbsvineyard.com\">Stubbs\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://acornwinery.com\">Acorn\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.garyfarrellwinery.com\">Gary Farrell\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"limerick\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Limerick Lane Cellars\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/Limerick+Lane+Cellars/@38.5882656,-122.8299633,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0xae30c2db845f5fd8!8m2!3d38.5882656!4d-122.8299633\">1023 Limerick Ln.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Healdsburg, CA 95448\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134440\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134440\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard.jpg\" alt=\"John, Limerick Lane owner/winemaker Jake Bilbro and Bilbro’s daughter Scout in the winery’s historic estate vineyard outside Healdsburg\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/LimerickLane-John-Vineyard-900x1200.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">John, Limerick Lane owner/winemaker Jake Bilbro and Bilbro’s daughter Scout in the winery’s historic estate vineyard outside Healdsburg \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Bilbro brothers are two of the most enjoyable winemakers for a journalist to talk with because they’re really fun storytellers and don’t go too overboard on wine geek terminology. Oh, and they also happen to make fantastic wine. That was the case as \u003ca href=\"http://www.limericklanewines.com\">Limerick Lane\u003c/a>’s Jake Bilbro (more on Sam Bilbro in Day 2) and his son Cruz and daughter Scout showed us around the tree trunk-like, gnarly vines that are predominantly Syrah, Zinfandel, Grenache, with some dating back to the Limerick Lane Vineyard’s 1910 planting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s no beating around the bush that these are big, deep wines of high (but not hot tasting) alcohol percentage. We also tried a Grenache that Cruz had made (with very little help from dad) for a fundraiser in New Orleans that fetched $325,000 at auction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I’m being totally honest: it was one of the most impressive wines of the day! As the fifth generation winemaker in the family, Cruz has huge potential. And, the wines his dad makes aren’t too shabby either…this is the mandatory winery for any visit to Healdsburg.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2016 1023 blend, 2015 Hail Mary, 2015 Syrah\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://portercreekvineyards.com\">Porter Creek\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.swanwinery.com\">Joseph Swan\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.rameywine.com\">Ramey\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"lioco\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>LIOCO Wine Tasting Room\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/LIOCO+Wine+Tasting+Room/@38.6107012,-122.8691734,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0xf4df78b9bb4be7fa!8m2!3d38.6107012!4d-122.8691734\">125 Matheson St.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Healdsburg, CA 95448\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134443\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134443\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting.jpg\" alt=\"A map in Lioco’s Healdsburg tasting room showing the different vineyards the winery sources from across Northern California\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/Lioco-tasting-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A map in Lioco’s Healdsburg tasting room showing the different vineyards the winery sources from across Northern California \u003ccite>(Trevor Felch)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After checking into our Healdsburg hotels, we had our aperitif at another winery — sort of. \u003ca href=\"http://www.liocowine.com\">LIOCO’s newly opened tasting room\u003c/a> is part of an exciting Downtown Healdsburg/Downtown Sonoma/Downtown Napa trend where the heart of the cities themselves are becoming tasting room destinations for smaller boutique producers instead of the customary glossy enterprises by bigger/corporate driven wineries that tended to be the downtowns’ norm. LIOCO was created in 2005 by wine salesman Matt Licklider (LI) and Spago Beverly Hills wine director Kevin O’Connor (OCO) in the alley behind the fabled restaurant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Licklider and his wife Sara now run the winery, which makes the wines in Santa Rosa, but sources grapes from all over Northern California. This is a fantastic destination for an out-of-towner to get a deep education on wine geography, along with highly acidic, balanced wines of several wide-ranging grape varieties that show grace over power. Going from Limerick Lane to LIOCO might not be a big alphabetical change, but it’s a huge wine style change. The tasting room’s funky 60s and 70s soundtrack helps make this wine tasting experience one of the most approachable in the region, as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>3 wines to try:\u003c/b> 2014 Anderson Valley Chardonnay, 2015 “La Selva” Anderson Valley Pinot Noir, 2016 “Sativa” Mendocino County Carignan\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.rymecellars.com\">Ryme\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://twoshepherds.com/\">Two Shepherds\u003c/a>/\u003ca href=\"http://www.unturnedstonewine.com\">Unturned Stone\u003c/a> shared space in Windsor, \u003ca href=\"http://outlandwines.com\">Outland Wines\u003c/a> in Napa with Forlorn Hope, Farella and POE\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"dinner\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Dinner: Dry Creek Kitchen\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/maps/place/Dry+Creek+Kitchen/@38.6107947,-122.8708166,15z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x6e4aae53c18d896f!8m2!3d38.6107947!4d-122.8708166\">317 Healdsburg Ave., Healdsburg\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\nPaired with \u003ca href=\"http://www.martinelliwinery.com/\">Martinelli\u003c/a> 2014 Sonoma Coast Pinot Noir\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Charlie Palmer’s \u003ca href=\"http://drycreekkitchen.com\">flagship restaurant\u003c/a> put Healdsburg fine dining on the map (with the now closed Cyrus) over a decade ago and it’s as strong as ever under executive chef Scott Romano. The chocolate peanut butter bar for dessert is a Healdsburg icon in its own right.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wine-wise, Martinelli is an iconic Sonoma County winemaking and grape growing family—and has nothing to do with apple juice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Also consider:\u003c/b> \u003ca href=\"http://www.singlethreadfarms.com\">SingleThread\u003c/a> (if money is no object), \u003ca href=\"http://thebrassrabbithealdsburg.com\">The Brass Rabbit\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.valettehealdsburg.com/\">Valette\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>\u003cb>Head back to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134208/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure\">Wine Bootcamp Central\u003c/a> for the full guide of wineries and eateries we visited.\u003c/b>\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ci>Editor's note: Welcome to \"A Northern California Wine Bootcamp Adventure.\" Over 6 days, writer Trevor Felch took on the task of visiting a variety of wineries and eateries in Wine Country to make an \"as close as possible\" definitive Napa Valley-Anderson Valley-Sonoma County list. Use his journey as a jumping-off point fo your own. Cheers!\u003c/i>\u003cbr>\n[aside postID='bayareabites_133932,bayareabites_133593' label='More Wine Stories']\u003cbr>\nLike many ambitious ideas — some good, some less wise — this idea started during a wine-filled evening. I don’t remember exactly where or when, but at some point during the summer of 2018, I gave an idea to my girlfriend Meg’s stepdad John that instead of explaining for seemingly the 500th time in my life to a non-Bay Area resident that Sonoma and Napa are not the same place, why not come west and I’ll show you firsthand how complex the many Northern California wine regions really are?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I figured it would be laughed off but John was dead serious in agreeing to my not necessarily serious idea. Quickly, it became serious. I design the trip. He books his flight. I recommend hotels. I’ll arrange the wineries and do the driving, plus connecting all the complex dots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fast forward to the week after Thanksgiving and away we go on NorCal Wine Bootcamp, partly a nod to John’s past military experience and partly because this was going to test how much these wine lovers really \u003ci>loved\u003c/i> wine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The initial idea was for seven regions in seven days. However, there were all kinds of technicalities which made that not realistic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In my prior role as Zagat’s Bay Area editor, I had the rare task in food & drink journalism of having to know pretty much everything about everything in the Bay Area — burritos, coffee, croissants, Manresa, trattorias, cider, dumplings, Ethiopian cuisine spots, on and on. There was no single niche. Part of the job also involved trying to answer the question of what the “best” wineries were to visit in Sonoma and Napa counties, so I tried to meet with as many wineries as possible, which is a very different field of study than checking out restaurants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, first, a few handy lessons from the road I’ll pass along if you ever think of doing something intense (and slightly crazy) like this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Start planning the itinerary with 3-4 winery and/or restaurant “tentpoles” to determine where to be and when. Everything pivots from those vital wineries.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>You will run late. It’s a fact. Just try and make it not an issue.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Visit 3-4 wineries per day.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Go for a variety of winery styles: the beautiful fancy estate, the family-run rustic spot, the chic millennial favorite, the bare bones wine geek.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Go for a variety of visit styles. As fun as it is to meet with the winemaker, it can get old if you’re having a 90 minute tour at \u003ci>every\u003c/i> winery.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli> Go for a variety of varietals! Nobody wants to miss great Syrah or Zinfandel if it’s near all the Pinot Noir and Chardonnay. Spread the love.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli> Don’t even acknowledge the wine club offerings.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli> You’ll start rating the shapes and positioning of dump buckets and spittoons.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli> You’ll want a cocktail or beer after the tasting, instead of wine. Luckily, the main hubs of our wine regions have great bars/breweries.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The hope of this article is to both give you an amusing story like any road trip can provide, along with being a list of what I consider the answer to “What wineries should I visit?” I’ve added 3 additional recommended wineries to make this as close to a definitive Napa Valley-Anderson Valley-Sonoma County list as possible per my experiences. Of course, there are still hundreds of others worth visiting, so take this with a big grain of salt.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I’ve also added our restaurant picks and additional recommendations, along with the wines I chose at dinner, specifically as wineries that should also be visited/known about that we didn’t have time to visit. Finally, I’ve listed the highlight wines from each winery. With the sheer amount of wine tasted, it would be a 500-page book if I added my notes on every wine tasted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cheers, and enjoy!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[googlemaps https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/embed?mid=13qbZxuEIVJ-qBu_Tef9IZZMGiKmMzQwC&w=640&h=480]\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg\">Day 1: From San Francisco to Healdsburg\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134542/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-healdsburg-to-calistoga-and-back\">Day 2: From Healdsburg to Calistoga (and back)!\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134544/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-healdsburg-to-boonville\">Day 3: From Healdsburg to Boonville\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134546/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-boonville-to-sebastopol\">Day 4: From Boonville to Sebastopol\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134548/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-sebastopol-to-st-helena\">Day 5: From Sebastopol to St. Helena\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134550/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-st-helena-to-san-francisco\">Day 6: From St. Helena to San Francisco\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ci>Editor's note: Welcome to \"A Northern California Wine Bootcamp Adventure.\" Over 6 days, writer Trevor Felch took on the task of visiting a variety of wineries and eateries in Wine Country to make an \"as close as possible\" definitive Napa Valley-Anderson Valley-Sonoma County list. Use his journey as a jumping-off point fo your own. Cheers!\u003c/i>\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nLike many ambitious ideas — some good, some less wise — this idea started during a wine-filled evening. I don’t remember exactly where or when, but at some point during the summer of 2018, I gave an idea to my girlfriend Meg’s stepdad John that instead of explaining for seemingly the 500th time in my life to a non-Bay Area resident that Sonoma and Napa are not the same place, why not come west and I’ll show you firsthand how complex the many Northern California wine regions really are?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I figured it would be laughed off but John was dead serious in agreeing to my not necessarily serious idea. Quickly, it became serious. I design the trip. He books his flight. I recommend hotels. I’ll arrange the wineries and do the driving, plus connecting all the complex dots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fast forward to the week after Thanksgiving and away we go on NorCal Wine Bootcamp, partly a nod to John’s past military experience and partly because this was going to test how much these wine lovers really \u003ci>loved\u003c/i> wine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The initial idea was for seven regions in seven days. However, there were all kinds of technicalities which made that not realistic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In my prior role as Zagat’s Bay Area editor, I had the rare task in food & drink journalism of having to know pretty much everything about everything in the Bay Area — burritos, coffee, croissants, Manresa, trattorias, cider, dumplings, Ethiopian cuisine spots, on and on. There was no single niche. Part of the job also involved trying to answer the question of what the “best” wineries were to visit in Sonoma and Napa counties, so I tried to meet with as many wineries as possible, which is a very different field of study than checking out restaurants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, first, a few handy lessons from the road I’ll pass along if you ever think of doing something intense (and slightly crazy) like this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Start planning the itinerary with 3-4 winery and/or restaurant “tentpoles” to determine where to be and when. Everything pivots from those vital wineries.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>You will run late. It’s a fact. Just try and make it not an issue.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Visit 3-4 wineries per day.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Go for a variety of winery styles: the beautiful fancy estate, the family-run rustic spot, the chic millennial favorite, the bare bones wine geek.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Go for a variety of visit styles. As fun as it is to meet with the winemaker, it can get old if you’re having a 90 minute tour at \u003ci>every\u003c/i> winery.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli> Go for a variety of varietals! Nobody wants to miss great Syrah or Zinfandel if it’s near all the Pinot Noir and Chardonnay. Spread the love.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli> Don’t even acknowledge the wine club offerings.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli> You’ll start rating the shapes and positioning of dump buckets and spittoons.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli> You’ll want a cocktail or beer after the tasting, instead of wine. Luckily, the main hubs of our wine regions have great bars/breweries.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The hope of this article is to both give you an amusing story like any road trip can provide, along with being a list of what I consider the answer to “What wineries should I visit?” I’ve added 3 additional recommended wineries to make this as close to a definitive Napa Valley-Anderson Valley-Sonoma County list as possible per my experiences. Of course, there are still hundreds of others worth visiting, so take this with a big grain of salt.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I’ve also added our restaurant picks and additional recommendations, along with the wines I chose at dinner, specifically as wineries that should also be visited/known about that we didn’t have time to visit. Finally, I’ve listed the highlight wines from each winery. With the sheer amount of wine tasted, it would be a 500-page book if I added my notes on every wine tasted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cheers, and enjoy!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ciframe\n src='https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/embed?mid=13qbZxuEIVJ-qBu_Tef9IZZMGiKmMzQwC&w=640&h=480'\n title='https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/embed?mid=13qbZxuEIVJ-qBu_Tef9IZZMGiKmMzQwC&w=640&h=480'\n width='640'\n height='480'\n scrolling='no'\n frameborder='no'>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134434/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-san-francisco-to-healdsburg\">Day 1: From San Francisco to Healdsburg\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134542/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-healdsburg-to-calistoga-and-back\">Day 2: From Healdsburg to Calistoga (and back)!\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134544/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-healdsburg-to-boonville\">Day 3: From Healdsburg to Boonville\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134546/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-boonville-to-sebastopol\">Day 4: From Boonville to Sebastopol\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134548/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-sebastopol-to-st-helena\">Day 5: From Sebastopol to St. Helena\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/134550/a-northern-california-wine-bootcamp-adventure-from-st-helena-to-san-francisco\">Day 6: From St. Helena to San Francisco\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Dog-Friendly Bars, Restaurants And More Near You",
"title": "Dog-Friendly Bars, Restaurants And More Near You",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>[aside tag='dogs' num='2' label='More on Dogs']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, Bay Curious asked, \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11669269/are-there-really-more-dogs-than-children-in-s-f\">Are There Really More Dogs Than Children in S.F.?\u003c/a>\" The answer was yes!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite that, it seemed to me and some of my colleagues that there weren't as many dog-friendly businesses in San Francisco as we thought. So we went to you, the KQED community, to find out where we could eat and drink around the Bay Area without any problems with our dogs in tow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.instagram.com/p/BzqyXSJB5RL/\">We asked you\u003c/a> to share your favorite dog-friendly bars/restaurants and, after double-checking the recommendations, we compiled a list below that gets four paws up (I consulted with my dog). Some highlights include:\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Devil’s Teeth Baking Company\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/BrJAODFF5z4/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Located a small-ish walk away from Ocean Beach, Devil’s Teeth Baking Company is open 7 days a week from 7am-4pm. The space is pretty small, but they have outside seating for you to enjoy their breakfast sandwiches while your dog (or someone else’s dog) stares you down, hoping for a bite.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I personally always go for The Special Breakfast Sandwich: two eggs, bacon, avocado, pepperjack cheese and lemon-garlic aioli all on a homemade buttermilk biscuit, and I end the meal (I share!) with a warm cinnamon roll the size of my face. Devil’s Teeth has dog treats for your furry friend, but they’ll probably still be drooling for whatever you’re eating. Bonus: $1 beignets every Sunday!\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Dad’s Luncheonette\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/Bwz4z4CHSaY/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the quirkier destinations on the list, you might remember Dad’s Luncheonette from this year’s season Check, Please! Bay Area. Owners Scott Clark (a former three-Michelin star chef de cuisine) and Alexis Lu serve their small but mighty menu of American classics with a Californian twist from a historic train caboose in Half Moon Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Being a caboose, there isn’t much seating inside, but you can enjoy your meal outside. Order a dog burger from the menu—it’s made from the same high-quality ingredients they use in their kitchen to make the human food!\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Mersea\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/Bv647B7B-jJ/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Talk about views! Head to Treasure Island for a unique experience at Mersea, Treasure Island's only all-day restaurant. It's built out of shipping containers and a military kitchen, and it has a lovely view of San Francisco on a clear day (it's even kind of cool on a foggy day).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Enjoy the bocce courts, food and view at Mersea with your dog by your side—we'd call that a pretty good time.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Mutt Lynch Winery\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/Bwuyux0hs0z/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Mutt Lynch Winery’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.muttlynchwinery.com/\">website\u003c/a>, the Santa Rosa Press Democrat called it “a dog-gone paradise for canines and those who love them.” And, if you love dogs, this place will definitely cater to that interest! While you enjoy the wine, your dogs can enjoy house-made biscuits, maybe even a dog treat flight on an adorable dog-shaped cheeseboard (can you tell they love dogs).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also regularly hold Yappy Hours where your canine companion can join you in the tasting room for happy hours dedicated to raising funds for local, national and international animal rescue organizations!\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Drake’s Dealership\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Drake’s Dealership in Oakland has 32 beers on tap and freshly made wood-fired pizzas. But the best part? It has an open-air beer garden where you can hang out with your dogs (as long as they are leashed). If it gets chilly at night, there are fire pits and heating lamps to keep you and your pup warm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you love the idea of drinking beer and hanging out with dogs but aren’t too sure about making the trip, just take a peek at their Instagram hashtag \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/explore/tags/dogsofdrakes/\">#dogsofdrake\u003c/a>. Drake's also has enough space if you want to go with a group. And if it's a group of humans or a group of dogs, we'll leave that up to you!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/B1SKdtIhyv8/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you have more recommendations to be added to the list below, just let us know on \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/KQEDcheckplease/\">Facebook\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/KQEDcheckplease\">Twitter\u003c/a>, or \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/kqedbayareabites/\">Instagram\u003c/a>!\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>San Francisco\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.4505burgersandbbq.com/menus/\">4505 Burgers & BBQ\u003c/a> (SF + Oakland) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/19773/check-please-bay-area-reviews-4505-burgers-bbq-ramen-gaijin-eight-tables-by-george-chen\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://dynamodonut.com/\">Dynamo Donut + Coffee\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cultivarsf.com/\">Cultivar\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/eats-san-francisco\">Eats\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.allgoodpizza.com/\">All Good Pizza\u003c/a> - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/19800/check-please-bay-area-reviews-all-good-pizza-kendejah-restaurant-siam-bay-authentic-thai-cuisine\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.zaziesf.com/\">Zazie\u003c/a> - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Or6Gy1MXETs\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.rampsf.com/\">The Ramp\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.somastreatfoodpark.com/\">SOMA Streat Food Park\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.southernpacificbrewing.com/\">Southern Pacific Brewery\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.anchorbrewing.com/publictaps\">Anchor Public Taps\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.barebottle.com/\">Barebottle Brewing Company\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.juniorbarsf.com/\">Junior’s\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://harmonicbrewing.com/\">Harmonic Brewing\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.elixirsf.com\">Elixir\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://brasstackssf.com/\">Brass Tacks\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.aninasf.com/\">Anina\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sessionssf.com/\">Sessions in Presidio\u003c/a> - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/17290/check-please-bay-area-reviews-sessions-at-the-presidio-doppio-zero-pizzeria-napoletana-and-waterbar\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://outerlandssf.com/\">Outerlands\u003c/a> - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://video.kqed.org/video/check-please-bay-area-bella-trattoria-outerlands-greens-restaurant/\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.parkchalet.com/\">Park Chalet\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.theeparkside.com/\">Thee Parkside\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.devilsteethbakingcompany.com/\">Devil’s Teeth Baking Company\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch2>East Bay\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.mezzo-berkeley.com/\">Mezzo\u003c/a> (Berkeley)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.fobkitchen.com/\">FOB Kitchen\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.mersea.restaurant/\">Mersea\u003c/a> (Treasure Island)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://drinkdrakes.com/dealership/\">Drake’s Dealership\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://elismilehigh.com/\">Eli's Mile High Club\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.mikehessbrewing.com/\">Mike Hess Brewing Co\u003c/a> (Walnut Creek)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.calicraft.com/\">Calicraft Brewing Co\u003c/a> (Walnut Creek)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.saucedbbqandspirits.com/\">Sauced BBQ\u003c/a> (Livermore + Walnut Creek)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.prizefighterbar.com/\">Prizefighter\u003c/a> (Emeryville)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.arthurmacs.com/\">Arthur Mac’s Tap & Snack\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://telegraphoakland.com/\">Telegraph Beer Garden\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ghosttownbrewing.com/\">Ghost Town Brewing\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://theforgepizza.com/\">Forge\u003c/a> (Oakland + Napa + Danville)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.picanteberkeley.com/\">Picante\u003c/a> (Berkeley) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k67ErJFdZ3Q\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.temescalbrewing.com/\">Temescal Brewing\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.stellanonna.com/\">Stella Nona\u003c/a> (Berkeley)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://old-kan.com/\">Old Kan\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://fieldworkbrewing.com/\">Fieldwork Brewing\u003c/a> (See all Bay Area locations on their site)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.hotsytotsyclub.com/\">Hotsy Totsy\u003c/a> (Albany)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cleoph.us/\">Cleophus Quealy Beer Company\u003c/a> (San Leandro)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.aleindustries.com/\">Ale Industries\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.factionbrewing.com/\">Faction Brewery\u003c/a> (Alameda)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://therake.admiralmaltings.com/\">The Rake at Admiral Maltings\u003c/a> (Alameda)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://alamedaislandbrewingcompany.com/\">Alameda Island Brewing\u003c/a> (Alameda)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.thetrappist.com\">Trappist\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://belcampo.com/\">Belcampo Meat Co.\u003c/a> (Oakland + Larkspur)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/the-amplifier-oakland\">Amplifier\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.heartanddaggersaloon.com/\">Heart and Dagger Saloon\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.novelbrewing.com/\">Novel Brewing Co.\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.federationbrewing.com/\">Federation Brewing\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://kingfishpubandcafe.com/\">Kingfish Pub and Cafe\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.grandlakekitchen.com/\">Grand Lake Kitchen\u003c/a> (Oakland) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/18204/check-please-bay-area-season-12-reviews-monkey-king-pub-and-grub-farmstead-at-long-meadow-ranch-grand-lake-kitchen\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch2>North Bay\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.hannawinery.com/\">Hanna Winery\u003c/a> (Santa Rosa)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.amistavineyards.com/VISIT/Amista\">Amista\u003c/a> (Sonoma)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.muttlynchwinery.com/Visit-Us/Tasting-Room\">Mutt Lynch Winery\u003c/a> (Marin)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ballettovineyards.com/visit-us/\">Baletto Vineyards\u003c/a> (Santa Rosa)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.coastcafebolinas.com/\">Coast Cafe\u003c/a> (Bolinas)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.barbocce.com/\">Bar Bocce\u003c/a> (Sausalito)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://themarshallstore.com/\">The Marshall Store\u003c/a> (Marshall)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/garden-grill-guerneville\">Garden Grill\u003c/a> (Guernville)\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch2>South Bay/Peninsula\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.lazydogrestaurants.com/\">Lazy Dog\u003c/a> (Dublin + Concord + Newark)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.hmbbrewingco.com\">Half Moon Bay Brewing Co. \u003c/a>(Half Moon Bay)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.billscafe.com/\">Bill’s Cafe\u003c/a> (Various South Bay locations)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://7milehouse.com/\">7 Mile House\u003c/a> (Brisbane)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://mossbeachdistillery.com/\">Moss Beach Distillery\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/18482/check-please-bay-area-reviews-cala-moss-beach-distillery-rocker-oysterfellers-kitchen-saloon\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.rockosicecreamtacos.com/\">Rocko’s Ice Cream Tacos\u003c/a> (Santa Clara)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/ketch-joanne-restaurant-and-harbor-bar-half-moon-bay-3\">Ketch Joanne\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://brownchicken-browncow.com/\">Brown Chicken Brown Cow\u003c/a> (Campbell)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://reggaepot.com/menu/\">Reggae Pot\u003c/a> (Los Gatos)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.laderagrill.com/\">Ladera Grill\u003c/a> (Morgan Hill)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.therunningshopandhops.com/\">The Running Shop and Hops\u003c/a> (Morgan Hill)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://bubblesmorganhill.com/bubblesbrew/\">Bubbles & Brew\u003c/a> (Morgan Hill)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.samschowderhouse.com/\">Sam’s Chowder House\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.thebarnhmb.com\">The Barn\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.dadsluncheonette.com/\">Dad’s Luncheonette\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/20090/check-please-bay-area-reviews-dads-luncheonette-marzano-east-bay-spice-company\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "These dog-friendly eateries around the Bay Area get four paws up and two thumbs up from us.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, Bay Curious asked, \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11669269/are-there-really-more-dogs-than-children-in-s-f\">Are There Really More Dogs Than Children in S.F.?\u003c/a>\" The answer was yes!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite that, it seemed to me and some of my colleagues that there weren't as many dog-friendly businesses in San Francisco as we thought. So we went to you, the KQED community, to find out where we could eat and drink around the Bay Area without any problems with our dogs in tow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.instagram.com/p/BzqyXSJB5RL/\">We asked you\u003c/a> to share your favorite dog-friendly bars/restaurants and, after double-checking the recommendations, we compiled a list below that gets four paws up (I consulted with my dog). Some highlights include:\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Devil’s Teeth Baking Company\u003c/h2>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Located a small-ish walk away from Ocean Beach, Devil’s Teeth Baking Company is open 7 days a week from 7am-4pm. The space is pretty small, but they have outside seating for you to enjoy their breakfast sandwiches while your dog (or someone else’s dog) stares you down, hoping for a bite.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I personally always go for The Special Breakfast Sandwich: two eggs, bacon, avocado, pepperjack cheese and lemon-garlic aioli all on a homemade buttermilk biscuit, and I end the meal (I share!) with a warm cinnamon roll the size of my face. Devil’s Teeth has dog treats for your furry friend, but they’ll probably still be drooling for whatever you’re eating. Bonus: $1 beignets every Sunday!\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Dad’s Luncheonette\u003c/h2>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>One of the quirkier destinations on the list, you might remember Dad’s Luncheonette from this year’s season Check, Please! Bay Area. Owners Scott Clark (a former three-Michelin star chef de cuisine) and Alexis Lu serve their small but mighty menu of American classics with a Californian twist from a historic train caboose in Half Moon Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Being a caboose, there isn’t much seating inside, but you can enjoy your meal outside. Order a dog burger from the menu—it’s made from the same high-quality ingredients they use in their kitchen to make the human food!\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Mersea\u003c/h2>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Talk about views! Head to Treasure Island for a unique experience at Mersea, Treasure Island's only all-day restaurant. It's built out of shipping containers and a military kitchen, and it has a lovely view of San Francisco on a clear day (it's even kind of cool on a foggy day).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Enjoy the bocce courts, food and view at Mersea with your dog by your side—we'd call that a pretty good time.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Mutt Lynch Winery\u003c/h2>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On Mutt Lynch Winery’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.muttlynchwinery.com/\">website\u003c/a>, the Santa Rosa Press Democrat called it “a dog-gone paradise for canines and those who love them.” And, if you love dogs, this place will definitely cater to that interest! While you enjoy the wine, your dogs can enjoy house-made biscuits, maybe even a dog treat flight on an adorable dog-shaped cheeseboard (can you tell they love dogs).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also regularly hold Yappy Hours where your canine companion can join you in the tasting room for happy hours dedicated to raising funds for local, national and international animal rescue organizations!\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Drake’s Dealership\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Drake’s Dealership in Oakland has 32 beers on tap and freshly made wood-fired pizzas. But the best part? It has an open-air beer garden where you can hang out with your dogs (as long as they are leashed). If it gets chilly at night, there are fire pits and heating lamps to keep you and your pup warm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you love the idea of drinking beer and hanging out with dogs but aren’t too sure about making the trip, just take a peek at their Instagram hashtag \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/explore/tags/dogsofdrakes/\">#dogsofdrake\u003c/a>. Drake's also has enough space if you want to go with a group. And if it's a group of humans or a group of dogs, we'll leave that up to you!\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you have more recommendations to be added to the list below, just let us know on \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/KQEDcheckplease/\">Facebook\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/KQEDcheckplease\">Twitter\u003c/a>, or \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/kqedbayareabites/\">Instagram\u003c/a>!\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>San Francisco\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.4505burgersandbbq.com/menus/\">4505 Burgers & BBQ\u003c/a> (SF + Oakland) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/19773/check-please-bay-area-reviews-4505-burgers-bbq-ramen-gaijin-eight-tables-by-george-chen\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://dynamodonut.com/\">Dynamo Donut + Coffee\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cultivarsf.com/\">Cultivar\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/eats-san-francisco\">Eats\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.allgoodpizza.com/\">All Good Pizza\u003c/a> - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/19800/check-please-bay-area-reviews-all-good-pizza-kendejah-restaurant-siam-bay-authentic-thai-cuisine\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.zaziesf.com/\">Zazie\u003c/a> - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Or6Gy1MXETs\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.rampsf.com/\">The Ramp\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.somastreatfoodpark.com/\">SOMA Streat Food Park\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.southernpacificbrewing.com/\">Southern Pacific Brewery\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.anchorbrewing.com/publictaps\">Anchor Public Taps\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.barebottle.com/\">Barebottle Brewing Company\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.juniorbarsf.com/\">Junior’s\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://harmonicbrewing.com/\">Harmonic Brewing\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.elixirsf.com\">Elixir\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://brasstackssf.com/\">Brass Tacks\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.aninasf.com/\">Anina\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sessionssf.com/\">Sessions in Presidio\u003c/a> - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/17290/check-please-bay-area-reviews-sessions-at-the-presidio-doppio-zero-pizzeria-napoletana-and-waterbar\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://outerlandssf.com/\">Outerlands\u003c/a> - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://video.kqed.org/video/check-please-bay-area-bella-trattoria-outerlands-greens-restaurant/\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.parkchalet.com/\">Park Chalet\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.theeparkside.com/\">Thee Parkside\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.devilsteethbakingcompany.com/\">Devil’s Teeth Baking Company\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch2>East Bay\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.mezzo-berkeley.com/\">Mezzo\u003c/a> (Berkeley)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.fobkitchen.com/\">FOB Kitchen\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.mersea.restaurant/\">Mersea\u003c/a> (Treasure Island)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://drinkdrakes.com/dealership/\">Drake’s Dealership\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://elismilehigh.com/\">Eli's Mile High Club\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.mikehessbrewing.com/\">Mike Hess Brewing Co\u003c/a> (Walnut Creek)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.calicraft.com/\">Calicraft Brewing Co\u003c/a> (Walnut Creek)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.saucedbbqandspirits.com/\">Sauced BBQ\u003c/a> (Livermore + Walnut Creek)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.prizefighterbar.com/\">Prizefighter\u003c/a> (Emeryville)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.arthurmacs.com/\">Arthur Mac’s Tap & Snack\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://telegraphoakland.com/\">Telegraph Beer Garden\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ghosttownbrewing.com/\">Ghost Town Brewing\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://theforgepizza.com/\">Forge\u003c/a> (Oakland + Napa + Danville)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.picanteberkeley.com/\">Picante\u003c/a> (Berkeley) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k67ErJFdZ3Q\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.temescalbrewing.com/\">Temescal Brewing\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.stellanonna.com/\">Stella Nona\u003c/a> (Berkeley)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://old-kan.com/\">Old Kan\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://fieldworkbrewing.com/\">Fieldwork Brewing\u003c/a> (See all Bay Area locations on their site)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.hotsytotsyclub.com/\">Hotsy Totsy\u003c/a> (Albany)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cleoph.us/\">Cleophus Quealy Beer Company\u003c/a> (San Leandro)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.aleindustries.com/\">Ale Industries\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.factionbrewing.com/\">Faction Brewery\u003c/a> (Alameda)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://therake.admiralmaltings.com/\">The Rake at Admiral Maltings\u003c/a> (Alameda)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://alamedaislandbrewingcompany.com/\">Alameda Island Brewing\u003c/a> (Alameda)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.thetrappist.com\">Trappist\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://belcampo.com/\">Belcampo Meat Co.\u003c/a> (Oakland + Larkspur)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/the-amplifier-oakland\">Amplifier\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.heartanddaggersaloon.com/\">Heart and Dagger Saloon\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.novelbrewing.com/\">Novel Brewing Co.\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.federationbrewing.com/\">Federation Brewing\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://kingfishpubandcafe.com/\">Kingfish Pub and Cafe\u003c/a> (Oakland)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.grandlakekitchen.com/\">Grand Lake Kitchen\u003c/a> (Oakland) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/18204/check-please-bay-area-season-12-reviews-monkey-king-pub-and-grub-farmstead-at-long-meadow-ranch-grand-lake-kitchen\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch2>North Bay\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.hannawinery.com/\">Hanna Winery\u003c/a> (Santa Rosa)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.amistavineyards.com/VISIT/Amista\">Amista\u003c/a> (Sonoma)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.muttlynchwinery.com/Visit-Us/Tasting-Room\">Mutt Lynch Winery\u003c/a> (Marin)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ballettovineyards.com/visit-us/\">Baletto Vineyards\u003c/a> (Santa Rosa)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.coastcafebolinas.com/\">Coast Cafe\u003c/a> (Bolinas)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.barbocce.com/\">Bar Bocce\u003c/a> (Sausalito)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://themarshallstore.com/\">The Marshall Store\u003c/a> (Marshall)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/garden-grill-guerneville\">Garden Grill\u003c/a> (Guernville)\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch2>South Bay/Peninsula\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.lazydogrestaurants.com/\">Lazy Dog\u003c/a> (Dublin + Concord + Newark)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.hmbbrewingco.com\">Half Moon Bay Brewing Co. \u003c/a>(Half Moon Bay)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.billscafe.com/\">Bill’s Cafe\u003c/a> (Various South Bay locations)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://7milehouse.com/\">7 Mile House\u003c/a> (Brisbane)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://mossbeachdistillery.com/\">Moss Beach Distillery\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/18482/check-please-bay-area-reviews-cala-moss-beach-distillery-rocker-oysterfellers-kitchen-saloon\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.rockosicecreamtacos.com/\">Rocko’s Ice Cream Tacos\u003c/a> (Santa Clara)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/ketch-joanne-restaurant-and-harbor-bar-half-moon-bay-3\">Ketch Joanne\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://brownchicken-browncow.com/\">Brown Chicken Brown Cow\u003c/a> (Campbell)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://reggaepot.com/menu/\">Reggae Pot\u003c/a> (Los Gatos)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.laderagrill.com/\">Ladera Grill\u003c/a> (Morgan Hill)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.therunningshopandhops.com/\">The Running Shop and Hops\u003c/a> (Morgan Hill)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://bubblesmorganhill.com/bubblesbrew/\">Bubbles & Brew\u003c/a> (Morgan Hill)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.samschowderhouse.com/\">Sam’s Chowder House\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.thebarnhmb.com\">The Barn\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.dadsluncheonette.com/\">Dad’s Luncheonette\u003c/a> (Half Moon Bay) - \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/20090/check-please-bay-area-reviews-dads-luncheonette-marzano-east-bay-spice-company\">Watch the Check, Please! Bay Area episode\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Celebrity Chefs Recipes: Traci Des Jardins's Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets",
"title": "Celebrity Chefs Recipes: Traci Des Jardins's Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets",
"headTitle": "Celebrity Chefs Recipes | Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003ci>Photos: \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/vicchin/\">Vic Chin\u003c/a>, Video: Vic Chin and Peter Ruocco, Words & Recipe: Traci Des Jardins\u003c/i>\u003cbr>\n[aside tag='celebrity-chefs' num='2' label='More Celebrity Chefs Recipes']\u003cbr>\nThis was one of the original Jardinière recipes when we opened in 1997. The bright, sweet acidity of the Meyer lemon, combined with the floral, earthy beets and celery root makes for a lovely, light fall preparation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It remains, to this day, one of my favorite dishes.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Petrale Sole with Olive Oil Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Serves 6\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134520\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437.jpg\" alt=\"Traci Des Jardins's Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134520\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-1200x800.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traci Des Jardins's Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets \u003ccite>(Vic Chin)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Ingredients:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>1 bunch baby gold beets\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bunch baby chioggia beets\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 tablespoon olive oil\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Salt and Pepper\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>½ cup white wine\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>¼ cup vegetable stock\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bulb celery root, cleaned with skin removed and cut into 2-inch long batonnets\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>½ cup extra virgin olive oil, divided\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Six 6-oz. portions of petrale sole or any white fleshed fish, such as halibut, sole or bass\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>2 tablespoons grapeseed oil\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Juice and zest of one Meyer lemon\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bunch chervil, washed, leaves picked\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bunch tarragon, picked and lightly chopped\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bunch chives, finely minced\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Celery root and beets instructions:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Preheat the oven to 350ºF.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Place the beets on a sheet of foil large enough to fully enclose them, drizzle with the olive oil and season well with salt and pepper.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Wrap the beets securely in the foil, and place on a sheet pan. Cook until tender throughout, about 35-45 minutes.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Allow to cool, then peel and halve or quarter, depending on size. Set aside.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>In a medium saucepan over medium-high heat, reduce the white wine until almost completely evaporated.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Carefully add the vegetable stock; remove from the heat and set aside.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Heat a saute pan over medium heat and add 4 tablespoons of the extra-virgin olive oil.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the celery root; sweat, stirring occasionally, for 3 minutes.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the stock and wine mixture; cover and cook over medium-low heat until the celery root is tender, about 6-8 minutes.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Remove from the heat and set aside.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Sole Instructions: \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Season filets with salt and pepper.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Heat a non-stick skillet over medium-high heat until very hot; add the grapeseed oil.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the filets and cook until the fish begins to brown, about 1 minute. Reduce the heat to medium, turn the fish over, and cook for another minute.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Transfer the fish to a platter and keep warm.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the cooked beets and lemon zest to the celery root mixture and warm through.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the lemon juice and remaining 4 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil, shaking the pan to blend the olive oil and stock together.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Stir in ½ of the chervil and tarragon and season to taste with salt and pepper.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>To serve, place a generous spoonful of the vegetable and sauce mixture into a shallow bowl and place a piece of fish on top.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Garnish with the remaining chervil, tarragon, and the chives; serve immediately.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134527\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final.jpg\" alt=\"Traci Des Jardins holds a plate of her Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134527\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-768x432.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-1200x675.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traci Des Jardins holds a plate of her Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets \u003ccite>(Vic Chin)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nThis was one of the original Jardinière recipes when we opened in 1997. The bright, sweet acidity of the Meyer lemon, combined with the floral, earthy beets and celery root makes for a lovely, light fall preparation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It remains, to this day, one of my favorite dishes.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Petrale Sole with Olive Oil Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Serves 6\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134520\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437.jpg\" alt=\"Traci Des Jardins's Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134520\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/DSCF5437-1200x800.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traci Des Jardins's Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets \u003ccite>(Vic Chin)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Ingredients:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>1 bunch baby gold beets\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bunch baby chioggia beets\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 tablespoon olive oil\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Salt and Pepper\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>½ cup white wine\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>¼ cup vegetable stock\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bulb celery root, cleaned with skin removed and cut into 2-inch long batonnets\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>½ cup extra virgin olive oil, divided\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Six 6-oz. portions of petrale sole or any white fleshed fish, such as halibut, sole or bass\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>2 tablespoons grapeseed oil\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Juice and zest of one Meyer lemon\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bunch chervil, washed, leaves picked\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bunch tarragon, picked and lightly chopped\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>1 bunch chives, finely minced\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Celery root and beets instructions:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Preheat the oven to 350ºF.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Place the beets on a sheet of foil large enough to fully enclose them, drizzle with the olive oil and season well with salt and pepper.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Wrap the beets securely in the foil, and place on a sheet pan. Cook until tender throughout, about 35-45 minutes.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Allow to cool, then peel and halve or quarter, depending on size. Set aside.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>In a medium saucepan over medium-high heat, reduce the white wine until almost completely evaporated.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Carefully add the vegetable stock; remove from the heat and set aside.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Heat a saute pan over medium heat and add 4 tablespoons of the extra-virgin olive oil.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the celery root; sweat, stirring occasionally, for 3 minutes.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the stock and wine mixture; cover and cook over medium-low heat until the celery root is tender, about 6-8 minutes.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Remove from the heat and set aside.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Sole Instructions: \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Season filets with salt and pepper.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Heat a non-stick skillet over medium-high heat until very hot; add the grapeseed oil.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the filets and cook until the fish begins to brown, about 1 minute. Reduce the heat to medium, turn the fish over, and cook for another minute.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Transfer the fish to a platter and keep warm.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the cooked beets and lemon zest to the celery root mixture and warm through.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Add the lemon juice and remaining 4 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil, shaking the pan to blend the olive oil and stock together.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Stir in ½ of the chervil and tarragon and season to taste with salt and pepper.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>To serve, place a generous spoonful of the vegetable and sauce mixture into a shallow bowl and place a piece of fish on top.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Garnish with the remaining chervil, tarragon, and the chives; serve immediately.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134527\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final.jpg\" alt=\"Traci Des Jardins holds a plate of her Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134527\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-768x432.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/traci-petrale-sole-final-1200x675.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traci Des Jardins holds a plate of her Petrale Sole with Braised Celery Root and Roasted Beets \u003ccite>(Vic Chin)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "'You Cannot Hire American Here': Employers on Why They Hire Undocumented Workers",
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"content": "\u003cp>[aside tag='ice' num='2' label='More on ICE']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lunch rush is over at a popular, cozy restaurant in a city somewhere in Missouri. The owner, Lynn, is sipping a glass of pinot grigio as her cooking crew cleans up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like thousands of other restaurants across America, Lynn's kitchen is staffed mainly with unauthorized Latino workers. She agreed to openly discuss this employment conundrum if NPR agreed not to give her last name, identify her restaurant, name the city, or even specify the type of cuisine. Like a lot of employers these days, she doesn't want to attract the attention of federal immigration agents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked how many eating establishments have undocumented workers in the kitchen in her Midwestern city, Lynn states flatly: \"A hundred percent. You cannot hire American here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Across the country, immigrants who are in the country unlawfully often do manual, low-paying jobs, and employers say they have no choice but to rely on them. Meanwhile, the Trump administration has vowed to ramp up workplace raids targeting this shadow workforce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two weeks ago, Immigration and Customs Enforcement raided seven chicken processing plants in Mississippi. Agents rounded up 680 workers in one of the largest workplace enforcement actions in contemporary history. They were earning $11 to $12 an hour to dismember poultry — dangerous, brutal, repetitive labor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The raids have resurrected an old debate: if not immigrants, then who will do the tough jobs in America?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cooking chicken in Lynn's restaurant kitchen is not as hard as processing chickens in an agro-business plant, but nonetheless she says it's challenging finding workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's hard work,\" she says. \"You have to be able to stand on your feet all day. It's not a good paying job.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She pays dishwashers $11.50 an hour, $16 for cooks. That's more than the federal minimum wage, but they get no insurance, vacations or sick pay.\u003cbr>\n[aside postID='bayareabites_134383' align='left' label='About Those Chicken Processing Plants']\u003cbr>\nThe kitchen manager, Jaime, has been using a fake Social Security number since he came to the U.S. from Mexico 21 years ago. He says he paid an underground seller $60 for it and didn't ask any questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We had to pay to get a Social,\" he says. \"We know [that] is illegal,\" he says, and added that \"we don't have that, we not gonna have jobs.\" Jaime also agreed to speak frankly if his surname was not used.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jaime stands in the kitchen wearing a black chef's uniform and an Adidas ball cap. His wife, also a cook, scrapes a pan next to him. He says every immigrant he knows is constantly fearful of ICE, and he spoke with NPR weeks before the high-profile chicken plant roundups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We just need [to be] careful about everything. If we do something not correctly, we're gonna have troubles.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lynn maintains that Jaime and the rest of the staff, all of whom come from Central Mexico, are key to her restaurant's success. She says they're dependable, loyal and incredibly hard working.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You cannot hire an American here that will show up to work. They will not be committed to their job. In America,\" she says, \"restaurant work is not a serious profession.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump, who signed the \"Buy American and Hire American\" executive order that led to a crackdown on visa fraud, frequently argues that unauthorized immigrants take jobs away from U.S. workers. By that logic, Jaime is taking a job away from a citizen who wants it, to which Lynn responds with a laugh.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That is the biggest joke. I hear it all the time. We put ads on Craigslist, Facebook, in the window, in the newspaper,\" she says. \"The people that come in and apply to take our jobs will show up for one shift. They will not be clean. They will not probably be sober. They will ask for their money at the end of the shift and then they will not be back for the second shift.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2016/11/03/size-of-u-s-unauthorized-immigrant-workforce-stable-after-the-great-recession/\">The Pew Research Center estimates\u003c/a> there are 7.5 million unauthorized workers in the United States concentrated in agriculture, construction and the hospitality industry. In 2014, about 1.1 million, or 10%, of restaurant workers were unauthorized.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Would they choose another line of work if they had green cards and work authorization?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I like to cook and I like to work,\" says Jaime. Pressed about whether he would work somewhere else if he were a lawful permanent resident, Jaime says, \"I would like to do something else, I don't know, something different.\" He doesn't say what work he might choose if he had papers, and the fact is there's no path to citizenship for him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE typically targets large employers with hundreds of unauthorized workers for its splashy enforcement actions. In the hypothetical, what would happen to Lynn's restaurant if every unauthorized worker in her city were deported tomorrow?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(The prospect of undocumented labor disappearing overnight has been spoofed in \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYJcfhxMkrQ\">the 2004 cult movie\u003c/a>, \u003cem>A Day Without A Mexican.\u003c/em>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We'd close,\" she says matter-of-factly. \"I'd sell everything for whatever we could get for it and we would close. Because there's not enough talented people who really do know how to cook.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But administration hard-liners say the law is the law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Whether you're talking about a chicken plant with 200-plus illegal workers or a little restaurant that has half a dozen illegal workers, the issue's the same,\" says Mark Krikorian, executive director of the Center for Immigration Studies, a Washington, D.C., think tank that favors lower immigration. Krikorian insists there are U.S. citizens who will take these unattractive jobs, and he cheers on Trump's ICE raids.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And if that means a little restaurant somewhere ends up closing, that's unfortunate. I wish that on no one. But restaurants close every day,\" Krikorian says. \"And if the labor market is tighter, what that means is restaurants that do come up with a way of recruiting and retaining legal workers will have a competitive advantage.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In light of the Mississippi raids, Lynn says she's not really afraid of immigration agents targeting her tiny restaurant kitchen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What I am worried about,\" she adds, \"is the cost of chicken going up.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/08/21/752336132/employers-struggle-with-hiring-undocumented-workers-you-cannot-hire-american-her\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nThe kitchen manager, Jaime, has been using a fake Social Security number since he came to the U.S. from Mexico 21 years ago. He says he paid an underground seller $60 for it and didn't ask any questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We had to pay to get a Social,\" he says. \"We know [that] is illegal,\" he says, and added that \"we don't have that, we not gonna have jobs.\" Jaime also agreed to speak frankly if his surname was not used.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jaime stands in the kitchen wearing a black chef's uniform and an Adidas ball cap. His wife, also a cook, scrapes a pan next to him. He says every immigrant he knows is constantly fearful of ICE, and he spoke with NPR weeks before the high-profile chicken plant roundups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We just need [to be] careful about everything. If we do something not correctly, we're gonna have troubles.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lynn maintains that Jaime and the rest of the staff, all of whom come from Central Mexico, are key to her restaurant's success. She says they're dependable, loyal and incredibly hard working.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You cannot hire an American here that will show up to work. They will not be committed to their job. In America,\" she says, \"restaurant work is not a serious profession.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump, who signed the \"Buy American and Hire American\" executive order that led to a crackdown on visa fraud, frequently argues that unauthorized immigrants take jobs away from U.S. workers. By that logic, Jaime is taking a job away from a citizen who wants it, to which Lynn responds with a laugh.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That is the biggest joke. I hear it all the time. We put ads on Craigslist, Facebook, in the window, in the newspaper,\" she says. \"The people that come in and apply to take our jobs will show up for one shift. They will not be clean. They will not probably be sober. They will ask for their money at the end of the shift and then they will not be back for the second shift.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2016/11/03/size-of-u-s-unauthorized-immigrant-workforce-stable-after-the-great-recession/\">The Pew Research Center estimates\u003c/a> there are 7.5 million unauthorized workers in the United States concentrated in agriculture, construction and the hospitality industry. In 2014, about 1.1 million, or 10%, of restaurant workers were unauthorized.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Would they choose another line of work if they had green cards and work authorization?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I like to cook and I like to work,\" says Jaime. Pressed about whether he would work somewhere else if he were a lawful permanent resident, Jaime says, \"I would like to do something else, I don't know, something different.\" He doesn't say what work he might choose if he had papers, and the fact is there's no path to citizenship for him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE typically targets large employers with hundreds of unauthorized workers for its splashy enforcement actions. In the hypothetical, what would happen to Lynn's restaurant if every unauthorized worker in her city were deported tomorrow?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(The prospect of undocumented labor disappearing overnight has been spoofed in \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYJcfhxMkrQ\">the 2004 cult movie\u003c/a>, \u003cem>A Day Without A Mexican.\u003c/em>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We'd close,\" she says matter-of-factly. \"I'd sell everything for whatever we could get for it and we would close. Because there's not enough talented people who really do know how to cook.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But administration hard-liners say the law is the law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Whether you're talking about a chicken plant with 200-plus illegal workers or a little restaurant that has half a dozen illegal workers, the issue's the same,\" says Mark Krikorian, executive director of the Center for Immigration Studies, a Washington, D.C., think tank that favors lower immigration. Krikorian insists there are U.S. citizens who will take these unattractive jobs, and he cheers on Trump's ICE raids.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And if that means a little restaurant somewhere ends up closing, that's unfortunate. I wish that on no one. But restaurants close every day,\" Krikorian says. \"And if the labor market is tighter, what that means is restaurants that do come up with a way of recruiting and retaining legal workers will have a competitive advantage.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In light of the Mississippi raids, Lynn says she's not really afraid of immigration agents targeting her tiny restaurant kitchen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What I am worried about,\" she adds, \"is the cost of chicken going up.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/08/21/752336132/employers-struggle-with-hiring-undocumented-workers-you-cannot-hire-american-her\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Hide The Wine! I'm Hosting My First Eid Al-Adha Feast",
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"content": "\u003cp>A few days ago, my dad gave me a call. \"When we land in D.C., it's going to be Eid al-Adha,\" he said. \"You know, the one where we eat \u003cem>kharouf\u003c/em>.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No, I did not know. I had never observed the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although my father is a Muslim, my mother is Filipino and a strict Catholic. My parents divorced when I was a child. For most of my life, my dad lived in Cairo while I grew up in Southern California. I'd visit him in the summertime. But the trips never intersected with an Eid celebration.\u003cbr>\n[aside postID='bayareabites_116877,bayareabites_105053' label='More Lamb Recipes']\u003cbr>\nNow that he and my little brother Ahmed were coming to the States for a few weeks, it seemed like a good reason to host a big Eid feast in their honor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Very cool,\" I said. \"We'll definitely have some \u003cem>kharouf\u003c/em> ready when you get here.\" I searched my mind for the English translation of the word. I knew it was some kind of animal. Perhaps ... goat?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to never celebrating Eid al-Adha, I've never cooked \u003cem>goat\u003c/em>. I could feel my confidence begin to crumble. Where would I get the meat? Do I have to slaughter it myself? What am I supposed to cook? And umm, which Eid was this again?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eid means \"feast\" or \"holiday\" in Arabic. There is Eid al-Fitr, which comes after the month of Ramadan, and then there is Eid al-Adha. This holiday, which started this past weekend and runs for five days, is \"a sacred time of year, but it's also joyous and charitable,\" says \u003ca href=\"https://americanstudies.yale.edu/people/zareena-grewal\">Zareena Grewal\u003c/a>, an associate professor of religious studies at Yale University. It honors all the Muslims who have made the annual hajj, the Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a sign of solidarity, Muslims around the world celebrate. They give money and new clothes to children, spend time with family and friends and most important — slaughter an animal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I started to get nervous. I wasn't sure if I was even \u003cem>allowed\u003c/em> to host an Eid al-Adha feast. I haven't stepped foot in a mosque in ages. And my husband and I have beer and wine in the house. Alcohol is forbidden in Islam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few days before my dad and brother's arrival, I called my friend \u003ca href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/brenda-abdelall-53088624\">Brenda Abdelall\u003c/a> in a frenzy. An Egyptian American lawyer and philanthropic consultant, she is an excellent cook and has a Middle Eastern food blog called \u003ca href=\"http://mideats.com/\">MidEats\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"\u003cem>Adha\u003c/em> means sacrifice in Arabic,\" says Abdelall, who is Muslim. \"It's all about what Abraham had gone through.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a story that has versions in both the Koran and the Bible, God asks the Prophet Abraham — who, according to Islamic teachings, established the rites of hajj — to sacrifice his son. Abraham takes his son to Mount Moriah to slaughter him. At the last moment, God — satisfied by Abraham's devotion — sends a ram to take his son's place, sparing his life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's tradition to slaughter an animal and have a sacrifice on Eid. You do it with your family. You eat half of it, and you give the other half away\" to those who are impoverished, says Abdelall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OK, so what am I supposed to do, kill a goat? I asked her. \"Goat?\" she asked. Muslims can choose any meat — goat, sheep, cow, etc. — to slaughter, she explains, but Egyptians usually do lamb for Eid al-Adha.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After being tormented for days about how to tenderize goat meat, I realized that \u003cem>kharouf\u003c/em> means \"sheep\" in Arabic. I had the wrong translation. I let out a quiet sigh of relief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Egyptians, she went on, usually serve a dish called \u003cem>fattah\u003c/em>: a casserole of rice and bread soaked in a tangy sauce of garlic, tomato, vinegar and meat broth. The top is decorated with large chunks of tender lamb. (See Abdelall's \u003ca href=\"http://mideats.com/recipe/fettah-hamra/\">recipe for fattah here\u003c/a>. She says you can also replace the beef with the meat of your choice.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have friends who go out to [farms] in Northern Virginia to pick out [an animal] to slaughter,\" she says. \"I go to Whole Foods.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now \u003cem>that\u003c/em> I can do. With the menu sorted, I still had the other looming question: Is it OK to even celebrate this holiday as a non-practicing Muslim?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I turned to \u003ca href=\"http://facultyweb.kennesaw.edu/abagasra/index.php\">Anisah Bagasra\u003c/a>, an assistant professor of psychology at Kennesaw State University. She researches how Muslim Americans develop and maintain religious identity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Most people who come from mixed-race or multi-religious backgrounds struggle with [identity], particularly because we feel like we have to choose a side,\" says Bagasra, a Muslim with a Pakistani father and American mother. \"They think: Am I being disingenuous if I play into one side over the other?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I thought about my situation, with my Catholic mom, Muslim father and American lifestyle. If I favor one part of my culture, it sometimes feels as if l am betraying one side of myself or one parent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And how could I host an Islamic feast when I was devising a plan with my American husband, Darren, to hide our alcohol stash?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bagasra offered some helpful advice. \"In Islam, it's perfectly OK [for non-Muslims] to help celebrate religious traditions with family and friends,\" she says. \"Even if you don't know a lot about Eid celebrations or meals, it's fine to celebrate alongside Muslims and make an effort to make your father feel at home.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's not uncommon for Hindus to break fast with Muslims during Ramadan in South Asia, she says. And Abdelall says that in Egypt, where there is a Coptic Christian population of \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2017/05/26/529508192/after-2016-assault-a-coptic-christian-grandmother-in-egypt-fights-for-justice\">9 million\u003c/a>, both Muslims and Christians honor Christmas and Eid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Any effort you make is a wonderful effort,\" says Bagasra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, I felt this nagging guilt. And I realized what the feeling was really about: my own relationship to Islam. I called up \u003ca href=\"https://wagner.nyu.edu/community/faculty/suhaib-webb\">Suhaib Webb\u003c/a>, an imam and a research scholar at NYU's Islamic center, and told him my woes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There is a freedom and agency for people to experience the meaning of faith,\" he says. \"Why would you feel guilty?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hosting this dinner, he added, \"that's totally dope. You're finding some kind of spiritual meaning, searching your cultural DNA. I think this is very personal and meaningful for you.\u003cstrong>\" \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I nodded silently on the other end of the line.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With that blessing, I sprang into action. On Sunday, the day before my dad and brother arrived to D.C., I invited my other brother, Abdelrahman, 26, and his friends Eslam and Hazem to come over and help Darren and me cook the big Eid feast for Monday. Abdelrahman and his friends had moved to the States from Cairo less than a year ago. I knew they were homesick — and familiar food is an excellent cure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You're helping us make the fattah,\" I told them, along with \u003cem>bamya\u003c/em>, an Arabic dish of stewed lamb and okra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They shared what Eid al-Adha is like in Egypt. \"The streets turn into a slaughterhouse,\" says Eslam. Families who can afford it buy a live animal bring it home and kill it themselves. He winced. \"There's so much blood. I hate it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We also go out with our friends and watch movies,\" says Abdelrahman. A lot of new Egyptian films come out especially for Eid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With three pots of meat bubbling away on the stovetop, I shoved a frozen Costco lasagna in the oven. I almost forgot that it was the first day of Eid. Not exactly traditional — but the point is that we were all together.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And what about the feast for my dad and brother?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It went off without a hitch. We served the food that they would have had in Cairo, where they just were 24 hours before. Except it was happening here. In my home. And that felt epic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Malaka Gharib is the author of \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/575400/i-was-their-american-dream-by-malaka-gharib/9780525575115/\">I Was Their American Dream: A Graphic Memoir,\u003c/a>\u003cem> about being a first-generation Filipino Egyptian American. \u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2019/08/14/751053788/hide-the-wine-im-hosting-my-first-eid-al-adha-feast\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A few days ago, my dad gave me a call. \"When we land in D.C., it's going to be Eid al-Adha,\" he said. \"You know, the one where we eat \u003cem>kharouf\u003c/em>.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No, I did not know. I had never observed the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although my father is a Muslim, my mother is Filipino and a strict Catholic. My parents divorced when I was a child. For most of my life, my dad lived in Cairo while I grew up in Southern California. I'd visit him in the summertime. But the trips never intersected with an Eid celebration.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nNow that he and my little brother Ahmed were coming to the States for a few weeks, it seemed like a good reason to host a big Eid feast in their honor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Very cool,\" I said. \"We'll definitely have some \u003cem>kharouf\u003c/em> ready when you get here.\" I searched my mind for the English translation of the word. I knew it was some kind of animal. Perhaps ... goat?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to never celebrating Eid al-Adha, I've never cooked \u003cem>goat\u003c/em>. I could feel my confidence begin to crumble. Where would I get the meat? Do I have to slaughter it myself? What am I supposed to cook? And umm, which Eid was this again?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eid means \"feast\" or \"holiday\" in Arabic. There is Eid al-Fitr, which comes after the month of Ramadan, and then there is Eid al-Adha. This holiday, which started this past weekend and runs for five days, is \"a sacred time of year, but it's also joyous and charitable,\" says \u003ca href=\"https://americanstudies.yale.edu/people/zareena-grewal\">Zareena Grewal\u003c/a>, an associate professor of religious studies at Yale University. It honors all the Muslims who have made the annual hajj, the Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a sign of solidarity, Muslims around the world celebrate. They give money and new clothes to children, spend time with family and friends and most important — slaughter an animal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I started to get nervous. I wasn't sure if I was even \u003cem>allowed\u003c/em> to host an Eid al-Adha feast. I haven't stepped foot in a mosque in ages. And my husband and I have beer and wine in the house. Alcohol is forbidden in Islam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few days before my dad and brother's arrival, I called my friend \u003ca href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/brenda-abdelall-53088624\">Brenda Abdelall\u003c/a> in a frenzy. An Egyptian American lawyer and philanthropic consultant, she is an excellent cook and has a Middle Eastern food blog called \u003ca href=\"http://mideats.com/\">MidEats\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"\u003cem>Adha\u003c/em> means sacrifice in Arabic,\" says Abdelall, who is Muslim. \"It's all about what Abraham had gone through.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a story that has versions in both the Koran and the Bible, God asks the Prophet Abraham — who, according to Islamic teachings, established the rites of hajj — to sacrifice his son. Abraham takes his son to Mount Moriah to slaughter him. At the last moment, God — satisfied by Abraham's devotion — sends a ram to take his son's place, sparing his life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's tradition to slaughter an animal and have a sacrifice on Eid. You do it with your family. You eat half of it, and you give the other half away\" to those who are impoverished, says Abdelall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OK, so what am I supposed to do, kill a goat? I asked her. \"Goat?\" she asked. Muslims can choose any meat — goat, sheep, cow, etc. — to slaughter, she explains, but Egyptians usually do lamb for Eid al-Adha.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After being tormented for days about how to tenderize goat meat, I realized that \u003cem>kharouf\u003c/em> means \"sheep\" in Arabic. I had the wrong translation. I let out a quiet sigh of relief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Egyptians, she went on, usually serve a dish called \u003cem>fattah\u003c/em>: a casserole of rice and bread soaked in a tangy sauce of garlic, tomato, vinegar and meat broth. The top is decorated with large chunks of tender lamb. (See Abdelall's \u003ca href=\"http://mideats.com/recipe/fettah-hamra/\">recipe for fattah here\u003c/a>. She says you can also replace the beef with the meat of your choice.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have friends who go out to [farms] in Northern Virginia to pick out [an animal] to slaughter,\" she says. \"I go to Whole Foods.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now \u003cem>that\u003c/em> I can do. With the menu sorted, I still had the other looming question: Is it OK to even celebrate this holiday as a non-practicing Muslim?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I turned to \u003ca href=\"http://facultyweb.kennesaw.edu/abagasra/index.php\">Anisah Bagasra\u003c/a>, an assistant professor of psychology at Kennesaw State University. She researches how Muslim Americans develop and maintain religious identity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Most people who come from mixed-race or multi-religious backgrounds struggle with [identity], particularly because we feel like we have to choose a side,\" says Bagasra, a Muslim with a Pakistani father and American mother. \"They think: Am I being disingenuous if I play into one side over the other?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I thought about my situation, with my Catholic mom, Muslim father and American lifestyle. If I favor one part of my culture, it sometimes feels as if l am betraying one side of myself or one parent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And how could I host an Islamic feast when I was devising a plan with my American husband, Darren, to hide our alcohol stash?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bagasra offered some helpful advice. \"In Islam, it's perfectly OK [for non-Muslims] to help celebrate religious traditions with family and friends,\" she says. \"Even if you don't know a lot about Eid celebrations or meals, it's fine to celebrate alongside Muslims and make an effort to make your father feel at home.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's not uncommon for Hindus to break fast with Muslims during Ramadan in South Asia, she says. And Abdelall says that in Egypt, where there is a Coptic Christian population of \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2017/05/26/529508192/after-2016-assault-a-coptic-christian-grandmother-in-egypt-fights-for-justice\">9 million\u003c/a>, both Muslims and Christians honor Christmas and Eid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Any effort you make is a wonderful effort,\" says Bagasra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, I felt this nagging guilt. And I realized what the feeling was really about: my own relationship to Islam. I called up \u003ca href=\"https://wagner.nyu.edu/community/faculty/suhaib-webb\">Suhaib Webb\u003c/a>, an imam and a research scholar at NYU's Islamic center, and told him my woes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There is a freedom and agency for people to experience the meaning of faith,\" he says. \"Why would you feel guilty?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hosting this dinner, he added, \"that's totally dope. You're finding some kind of spiritual meaning, searching your cultural DNA. I think this is very personal and meaningful for you.\u003cstrong>\" \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I nodded silently on the other end of the line.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With that blessing, I sprang into action. On Sunday, the day before my dad and brother arrived to D.C., I invited my other brother, Abdelrahman, 26, and his friends Eslam and Hazem to come over and help Darren and me cook the big Eid feast for Monday. Abdelrahman and his friends had moved to the States from Cairo less than a year ago. I knew they were homesick — and familiar food is an excellent cure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You're helping us make the fattah,\" I told them, along with \u003cem>bamya\u003c/em>, an Arabic dish of stewed lamb and okra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They shared what Eid al-Adha is like in Egypt. \"The streets turn into a slaughterhouse,\" says Eslam. Families who can afford it buy a live animal bring it home and kill it themselves. He winced. \"There's so much blood. I hate it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We also go out with our friends and watch movies,\" says Abdelrahman. A lot of new Egyptian films come out especially for Eid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With three pots of meat bubbling away on the stovetop, I shoved a frozen Costco lasagna in the oven. I almost forgot that it was the first day of Eid. Not exactly traditional — but the point is that we were all together.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And what about the feast for my dad and brother?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It went off without a hitch. We served the food that they would have had in Cairo, where they just were 24 hours before. Except it was happening here. In my home. And that felt epic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Malaka Gharib is the author of \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/575400/i-was-their-american-dream-by-malaka-gharib/9780525575115/\">I Was Their American Dream: A Graphic Memoir,\u003c/a>\u003cem> about being a first-generation Filipino Egyptian American. \u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2019/08/14/751053788/hide-the-wine-im-hosting-my-first-eid-al-adha-feast\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "The Story of Netflix's 'Las Crónicas Del Taco' Is a Bay Area Story Too",
"title": "The Story of Netflix's 'Las Crónicas Del Taco' Is a Bay Area Story Too",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>[aside postID='bayareabites_129463,bayareabites_101583' label='More Taco Stories']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The late L.A. Times restaurant critic, Jonathan Gold used to say about tacos, “...when we move to New York or Paris, it is tacos that haunt our dreams; when we are hungry after a night of dancing, it is the taqueros who nourish us, who appear precisely where and when we need them the most.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gold was right, and if he were alive today, he would be incredibly proud to see that \u003ca href=\"https://www.lataco.com/a-cold-email-from-a-food-obsessed-teen-why-i-owe-everything-to-jonathan-gold/\">his former restaurant scout, Javier Cabral\u003c/a> (now editor of L.A. Taco) became an associate producer and taco scout behind the recently premiered Netflix series, \u003cem>Las Crónicas del Taco\u003c/em> (Taco Chronicles). The show takes viewers on a journey through various parts of Mexico, to dissect how tacos such as asada, al pastor, carnitas, barbacoa, canasta, and guisados land on your plate, their history, and the labor of love behind them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134410\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134410\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/las-cronicas-del-taco-concept-art-e1565712544229.jpg\" alt=\"Netflix's documentary series 'Las Crónicas del Taco' was released in July 2019.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Netflix's documentary series 'Las Crónicas del Taco' \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Netflix)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Cabral became involved with the project thanks to the creator of the series, Mexican producer, Pablo Cruz. For those not familiar with his work, Cruz is behind projects such as the movie \u003cem>Miss Bala\u003c/em> starring Gina Rodriguez, the AMC TV show, \u003cem>Fear The Walking Dead\u003c/em>, and the Spanish series, \u003cem>Luis Miguel\u003c/em> (now streaming on Netflix).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We had an instant creative food chemistry, we both love food in a very obsessive and human level,” Cabral said. “We love the stories of the people behind it, especially now in this day and age where that stuff really matters for political and ethical reasons.” The two initially met years prior over Korean style smoked duck bbq at a restaurant in L.A.'s Koreatown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Their eye, not only for the delectable visions of the tacos in each episode but also the personal stories behind it, genuinely sets the series apart from others currently streaming on the platform. And so, Cabral set off on a year-long mission to find the taqueros and their respective taquerias that would ultimately land in the show. The hashtag \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/explore/tags/tacosforpablo/\">#tacosforpablo\u003c/a> on Instagram showcases his journey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>http://www.instagram.com/p/Bv5-jg0BZNT/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What they wanted was for viewers in both Mexico and the United States to feel connected to each episode. Living in L.A., Cabral captured noticeable cultural differences between the way tacos are seen in Mexico versus here in the states. “In the U.S., tacos are taken for granted, its deliciousness, and cost-effectiveness,” Cabral said of some people expecting a taco to be cheap. “In Mexico, tacos are just tacos, people just love them. Tacos are celebrated as a way of life.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Tacos are a collective experience,” Cruz said. “Mexicans don’t take them for granted.” For Cruz, tacos are unequivocal, the maximum representative of Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While working on the series, he also wanted to avoid the Taco Chronicles from being seen from an outside perspective. Instead of celebrity chefs, each episode is narrated by the taco itself thanks to the work of voiceover actors. “We wanted to give each type of taco a personality,” Cruz said of the distinctive voice narrating each episode. The goal, Cruz added was to showcase the actual taqueros. “There’s no one better to talk about their creative food journey, than the taqueros themselves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The process taqueros work through—how they develop their craft—is something he knows doesn’t only happen in Mexico, and can also be seen here in the states. His favorite place comes out of the neighborhood in L.A. where he resides. “Just imagine the story, an immigrant family from Oaxaca, they come [to the states] and set up their taco stand.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Series creator Cruz said, “the taco is an art, [and] this series pays homage to tradition.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here in the Bay Area, there are countless similar stories of perseverance. Some of the best food you have probably eaten comes thanks to the labor of immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134412\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134412\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Business partners Leonel Oblea and Victor Guzman in front of their taco truck, La Santa Torta. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For business partners Leonel (Leo) Oblea and Victor Guzman, opening the taco truck \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/lasantatorta/?hl=en\">La Santa Torta\u003c/a> where they specialize in Jalisco style birria and consome was a result of wrongdoings by the Trump Administration. Both Oblea and Guzman are Dreamers (a name given to young adults who came to the States as kids at no fault of their own). Both are \u003ca href=\"https://www.nilc.org/issues/daca/\">DACA\u003c/a> recipients (the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals is a policy implemented by the Obama Administration which granted Dreamers the opportunity to apply for a work permit).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In March of 2018, the program was rescinded by the then Attorney General Jeff Sessions. It meant that thousands of Dreamers were put back in limbo, and many whose work permits expired that year would lose their status. Oblea and Guzman were two of those Dreamers who lost their jobs after their work permits expired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134419\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134419\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos.jpg\" alt=\"La Santa Torta specializes in Jalisco style birria and consome.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">La Santa Torta specializes in Jalisco style birria and consome. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For Oblea, the labor of love behind the food at La Santa Torta is deeply personal for him. “My goal [with my food] is to make people feel like they are back in Jalisco,” Oblea who is unable to return to Mexico said. Thanks to a ruling in the U.S. district court in the District of Columbia, he and Guzman are able to renew their work permits once more (DACA recipients who previously held a work permit can submit the $495 fee to renew their two-year work permit).\u003cbr>\n[aside postID='bayareabites_132646,bayareabites_118885' align='left' label='Eat More Tacos']\u003cbr>\nIn the year-and-half, since they opened, Oblea and Guzman already have a second truck, and their goal is to expand to a brick and mortar in Oakland. They see their food and service as a way to help those who are much like them and cannot travel back to Mexico. “Our spices come from the mercado de abastos in Guadalajara,” Oblea said. “My grandma goes out there and brings us back chiles de Yahualica which we use in our salsa, and spices for the birria.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our food is comfort food,” Oblea said of making his customers feel close to home. “It tastes like Mexico, it takes them back [in the form a taco de birria].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134413\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134413\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic.jpg\" alt=\"Dominic Prado, the taquero behind Tacos El Último Baile\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dominic Prado, the taquero behind Tacos El Último Baile \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Dominic Prado)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Not far from the Jack London Square neighborhood where you can find La Santa Torta, another taco truck is gaining notoriety and a cult following. \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/tacoselultimobaile/?hl=en\">Tacos El Último Baile\u003c/a> started off as a taco stand, much like Pablo Cruz’s favorite place in L.A.. Back in 2016, Dominic Prado, the taquero behind it, started out of the outdoor space of The Legionnaire Saloon, a bar in the Uptown neighborhood of Oakland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, Prado is the proud owner of an actual truck. Most weekends, you’ll catch him at “23rd and Telegraph,” as he often advertises on the business’s Instagram account. Other times, you might see the truck outside of Bandcamp off Broadway, but still in the same vicinity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Prado who spent time in Mexico, the best tacos al pastor he’s ever tried are from the Mexican state of Morelos in the city of Cuernavaca. The best asada out of the many places here in the States and in Mexico where he has tried tacos? “In Tijuana, but also, Calexico has better tacos than Mexicali,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prado takes pride in making the asada and chicken meat al carbon. A process which basically means grilling meat over mesquite charcoal. “Not all charcoal is the same,” Prado said. He has a favorite type which is a quintessential part of his secrets behind how he grills the meat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134414\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134414\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos.jpg\" alt=\"Prado makes his asada and chicken meat al carbon.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Prado makes his asada and chicken meat al carbon. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area taquero scene is such that instead of competitiveness, you’ll often see taqueros like Miguel Escobedo of \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/alpastorpapi415/?hl=en\">Al Pastor Papi\u003c/a> rooting for other comrades and posting pictures of them on his social media. \"Those are the homies,” he said of La Santa Torta and Tacos El Último Baile.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Escobedo is a recognized name and face in the Bay Area food scene. For many years, he was part-owner of a popular Mexican restaurant in San Francisco. In 2012, he competed in the Food Network show \u003cem>Chopped\u003c/em>. Escobedo also competed in \u003cem>Throwdown with Bobby Flay\u003c/em>, where his triple threat burrito was the champion against the Food Network chef.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before his departure from the restaurant in San Francisco, Escobedo had been looking into incorporating tacos al pastor into the menu, but he also wanted his tacos to represent their pure form. “I wanted to go back home and keep it one hundred percent real,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134415\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134415\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit.jpg\" alt=\"A trompo is a vertical grill in which the pork meat for al pastor tacos is slowly cooked.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A trompo is a vertical grill in which the pork meat for al pastor tacos is slowly cooked. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In order to do this, his first order of business was to order a trompo, the vertical grill in which the pork meat is slowly cooked. “When I received the trompo, and I opened and touched it, I felt like when I was 14 and received my first turntables,” the now retired formerly known DJ MR.E said. He knew he was onto something with his soon to be Al Pastor Papi taco truck.\u003cbr>\n[aside postID='bayareabites_117626,bayareabites_103206' label='Make Your Own Tacos']\u003cbr>\nIn order to bring a piece of Mexico City (where he was born) back with him and make his al pastor tacos a success, Escobedo knew had to go back there to delve into what it would take to preserve the culture of this now ancestral dish. “I needed to get some street game,” he said of traveling to Mexico to talk to local taqueros but also to take a crash course at the Instituto de Gastronomía México.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There, he was able to learn the mother recipe of al pastor from one of the chefs teaching the course. “He [the chef] solidified my sentiments that this is where I needed to be,” Escobedo said, and everything he learned about the making of the al pastor meat was brought back to San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134416\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134416\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos.jpg\" alt=\"“The usual order is tacos al pastor, y una coca-cola [Mexican coke],” says Escobedo.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1441\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-1020x766.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-1200x901.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">“The usual order is tacos al pastor, y una coca-cola [Mexican coke],” says Escobedo. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Escobedo takes pride in each taco he serves, and much like the owners of La Santa Torta, he sees the gleaming faces of chilangos (a name given to those from Mexico City) who come by Al Pastor Papi to gets tacos and with each bite feel like they are back home, “the usual order is tacos al pastor, y una coca-cola [Mexican coke],” he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lack of taquerias equipped with trompos is partly to blame for the lack of authentic tacos al pastor in the Bay Area. Another hurdle is an ordinance with the health department which doesn’t allow for the meat to be sliced off the trompo and served immediately on the tortilla. The meat that goes in the tacos has to first be put on the flat top, then inside the tortilla.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This added step deviates from the original way of serving tacos al pastor like they do back in Mexico City. “I want to lead the fight in educating the health department [inspectors] on what can be done to be able to get the meat right off the trompo,” Escobedo said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134409\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134409\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi.jpg\" alt=\"Miguel Escobedo of Al Pastor Papi holds up his trompo-roasted al pastor.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Miguel Escobedo of Al Pastor Papi holds up his trompo-roasted al pastor. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Just as tacos are honored in 'Las Crónicas Del Taco', taqueros in the Bay Area are sharing and celebrating their own stories and traditions through their own taco offerings.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The late L.A. Times restaurant critic, Jonathan Gold used to say about tacos, “...when we move to New York or Paris, it is tacos that haunt our dreams; when we are hungry after a night of dancing, it is the taqueros who nourish us, who appear precisely where and when we need them the most.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gold was right, and if he were alive today, he would be incredibly proud to see that \u003ca href=\"https://www.lataco.com/a-cold-email-from-a-food-obsessed-teen-why-i-owe-everything-to-jonathan-gold/\">his former restaurant scout, Javier Cabral\u003c/a> (now editor of L.A. Taco) became an associate producer and taco scout behind the recently premiered Netflix series, \u003cem>Las Crónicas del Taco\u003c/em> (Taco Chronicles). The show takes viewers on a journey through various parts of Mexico, to dissect how tacos such as asada, al pastor, carnitas, barbacoa, canasta, and guisados land on your plate, their history, and the labor of love behind them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134410\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134410\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/las-cronicas-del-taco-concept-art-e1565712544229.jpg\" alt=\"Netflix's documentary series 'Las Crónicas del Taco' was released in July 2019.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Netflix's documentary series 'Las Crónicas del Taco' \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Netflix)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Cabral became involved with the project thanks to the creator of the series, Mexican producer, Pablo Cruz. For those not familiar with his work, Cruz is behind projects such as the movie \u003cem>Miss Bala\u003c/em> starring Gina Rodriguez, the AMC TV show, \u003cem>Fear The Walking Dead\u003c/em>, and the Spanish series, \u003cem>Luis Miguel\u003c/em> (now streaming on Netflix).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We had an instant creative food chemistry, we both love food in a very obsessive and human level,” Cabral said. “We love the stories of the people behind it, especially now in this day and age where that stuff really matters for political and ethical reasons.” The two initially met years prior over Korean style smoked duck bbq at a restaurant in L.A.'s Koreatown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Their eye, not only for the delectable visions of the tacos in each episode but also the personal stories behind it, genuinely sets the series apart from others currently streaming on the platform. And so, Cabral set off on a year-long mission to find the taqueros and their respective taquerias that would ultimately land in the show. The hashtag \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/explore/tags/tacosforpablo/\">#tacosforpablo\u003c/a> on Instagram showcases his journey.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>What they wanted was for viewers in both Mexico and the United States to feel connected to each episode. Living in L.A., Cabral captured noticeable cultural differences between the way tacos are seen in Mexico versus here in the states. “In the U.S., tacos are taken for granted, its deliciousness, and cost-effectiveness,” Cabral said of some people expecting a taco to be cheap. “In Mexico, tacos are just tacos, people just love them. Tacos are celebrated as a way of life.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Tacos are a collective experience,” Cruz said. “Mexicans don’t take them for granted.” For Cruz, tacos are unequivocal, the maximum representative of Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While working on the series, he also wanted to avoid the Taco Chronicles from being seen from an outside perspective. Instead of celebrity chefs, each episode is narrated by the taco itself thanks to the work of voiceover actors. “We wanted to give each type of taco a personality,” Cruz said of the distinctive voice narrating each episode. The goal, Cruz added was to showcase the actual taqueros. “There’s no one better to talk about their creative food journey, than the taqueros themselves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The process taqueros work through—how they develop their craft—is something he knows doesn’t only happen in Mexico, and can also be seen here in the states. His favorite place comes out of the neighborhood in L.A. where he resides. “Just imagine the story, an immigrant family from Oaxaca, they come [to the states] and set up their taco stand.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Series creator Cruz said, “the taco is an art, [and] this series pays homage to tradition.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here in the Bay Area, there are countless similar stories of perseverance. Some of the best food you have probably eaten comes thanks to the labor of immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134412\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134412\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-truck-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Business partners Leonel Oblea and Victor Guzman in front of their taco truck, La Santa Torta. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For business partners Leonel (Leo) Oblea and Victor Guzman, opening the taco truck \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/lasantatorta/?hl=en\">La Santa Torta\u003c/a> where they specialize in Jalisco style birria and consome was a result of wrongdoings by the Trump Administration. Both Oblea and Guzman are Dreamers (a name given to young adults who came to the States as kids at no fault of their own). Both are \u003ca href=\"https://www.nilc.org/issues/daca/\">DACA\u003c/a> recipients (the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals is a policy implemented by the Obama Administration which granted Dreamers the opportunity to apply for a work permit).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In March of 2018, the program was rescinded by the then Attorney General Jeff Sessions. It meant that thousands of Dreamers were put back in limbo, and many whose work permits expired that year would lose their status. Oblea and Guzman were two of those Dreamers who lost their jobs after their work permits expired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134419\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134419\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos.jpg\" alt=\"La Santa Torta specializes in Jalisco style birria and consome.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/la-santa-torta-birria-tacos-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">La Santa Torta specializes in Jalisco style birria and consome. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For Oblea, the labor of love behind the food at La Santa Torta is deeply personal for him. “My goal [with my food] is to make people feel like they are back in Jalisco,” Oblea who is unable to return to Mexico said. Thanks to a ruling in the U.S. district court in the District of Columbia, he and Guzman are able to renew their work permits once more (DACA recipients who previously held a work permit can submit the $495 fee to renew their two-year work permit).\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nIn the year-and-half, since they opened, Oblea and Guzman already have a second truck, and their goal is to expand to a brick and mortar in Oakland. They see their food and service as a way to help those who are much like them and cannot travel back to Mexico. “Our spices come from the mercado de abastos in Guadalajara,” Oblea said. “My grandma goes out there and brings us back chiles de Yahualica which we use in our salsa, and spices for the birria.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our food is comfort food,” Oblea said of making his customers feel close to home. “It tastes like Mexico, it takes them back [in the form a taco de birria].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134413\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134413\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic.jpg\" alt=\"Dominic Prado, the taquero behind Tacos El Último Baile\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/el-ultimo-baile-dominic-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dominic Prado, the taquero behind Tacos El Último Baile \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Dominic Prado)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Not far from the Jack London Square neighborhood where you can find La Santa Torta, another taco truck is gaining notoriety and a cult following. \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/tacoselultimobaile/?hl=en\">Tacos El Último Baile\u003c/a> started off as a taco stand, much like Pablo Cruz’s favorite place in L.A.. Back in 2016, Dominic Prado, the taquero behind it, started out of the outdoor space of The Legionnaire Saloon, a bar in the Uptown neighborhood of Oakland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, Prado is the proud owner of an actual truck. Most weekends, you’ll catch him at “23rd and Telegraph,” as he often advertises on the business’s Instagram account. Other times, you might see the truck outside of Bandcamp off Broadway, but still in the same vicinity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Prado who spent time in Mexico, the best tacos al pastor he’s ever tried are from the Mexican state of Morelos in the city of Cuernavaca. The best asada out of the many places here in the States and in Mexico where he has tried tacos? “In Tijuana, but also, Calexico has better tacos than Mexicali,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prado takes pride in making the asada and chicken meat al carbon. A process which basically means grilling meat over mesquite charcoal. “Not all charcoal is the same,” Prado said. He has a favorite type which is a quintessential part of his secrets behind how he grills the meat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134414\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134414\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos.jpg\" alt=\"Prado makes his asada and chicken meat al carbon.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/ultimo-baile-tacos-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Prado makes his asada and chicken meat al carbon. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area taquero scene is such that instead of competitiveness, you’ll often see taqueros like Miguel Escobedo of \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/alpastorpapi415/?hl=en\">Al Pastor Papi\u003c/a> rooting for other comrades and posting pictures of them on his social media. \"Those are the homies,” he said of La Santa Torta and Tacos El Último Baile.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Escobedo is a recognized name and face in the Bay Area food scene. For many years, he was part-owner of a popular Mexican restaurant in San Francisco. In 2012, he competed in the Food Network show \u003cem>Chopped\u003c/em>. Escobedo also competed in \u003cem>Throwdown with Bobby Flay\u003c/em>, where his triple threat burrito was the champion against the Food Network chef.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before his departure from the restaurant in San Francisco, Escobedo had been looking into incorporating tacos al pastor into the menu, but he also wanted his tacos to represent their pure form. “I wanted to go back home and keep it one hundred percent real,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134415\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134415\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit.jpg\" alt=\"A trompo is a vertical grill in which the pork meat for al pastor tacos is slowly cooked.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-spit-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A trompo is a vertical grill in which the pork meat for al pastor tacos is slowly cooked. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In order to do this, his first order of business was to order a trompo, the vertical grill in which the pork meat is slowly cooked. “When I received the trompo, and I opened and touched it, I felt like when I was 14 and received my first turntables,” the now retired formerly known DJ MR.E said. He knew he was onto something with his soon to be Al Pastor Papi taco truck.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nIn order to bring a piece of Mexico City (where he was born) back with him and make his al pastor tacos a success, Escobedo knew had to go back there to delve into what it would take to preserve the culture of this now ancestral dish. “I needed to get some street game,” he said of traveling to Mexico to talk to local taqueros but also to take a crash course at the Instituto de Gastronomía México.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There, he was able to learn the mother recipe of al pastor from one of the chefs teaching the course. “He [the chef] solidified my sentiments that this is where I needed to be,” Escobedo said, and everything he learned about the making of the al pastor meat was brought back to San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134416\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134416\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos.jpg\" alt=\"“The usual order is tacos al pastor, y una coca-cola [Mexican coke],” says Escobedo.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1441\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-1020x766.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-tacos-1200x901.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">“The usual order is tacos al pastor, y una coca-cola [Mexican coke],” says Escobedo. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Escobedo takes pride in each taco he serves, and much like the owners of La Santa Torta, he sees the gleaming faces of chilangos (a name given to those from Mexico City) who come by Al Pastor Papi to gets tacos and with each bite feel like they are back home, “the usual order is tacos al pastor, y una coca-cola [Mexican coke],” he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lack of taquerias equipped with trompos is partly to blame for the lack of authentic tacos al pastor in the Bay Area. Another hurdle is an ordinance with the health department which doesn’t allow for the meat to be sliced off the trompo and served immediately on the tortilla. The meat that goes in the tacos has to first be put on the flat top, then inside the tortilla.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This added step deviates from the original way of serving tacos al pastor like they do back in Mexico City. “I want to lead the fight in educating the health department [inspectors] on what can be done to be able to get the meat right off the trompo,” Escobedo said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134409\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-134409\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi.jpg\" alt=\"Miguel Escobedo of Al Pastor Papi holds up his trompo-roasted al pastor.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/08/al-pastor-papi-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Miguel Escobedo of Al Pastor Papi holds up his trompo-roasted al pastor. \u003ccite>(Azucena Rasilla)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>[aside postID='checkplease_20185,forum_2010101869557' label='More Restaurants to Try']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, multiple states passed laws that create strict restrictions on abortions; just this past month, Planned Parenthood and the ACLU \u003ca href=\"https://krcgtv.com/news/local/planned-parenthood-and-aclu-suing-over-missouri-abortion-law-07-31-2019\">sued Missouri\u003c/a> over the state’s eight-week abortion ban, which would take effect at on Aug. 28. \u003ca href=\"https://www.lamag.com/citythinkblog/alabama-abortion-ban-2019/\">California protects most abortions\u003c/a>, but, like famed filmmaker \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/ava/status/1128550307317698560\">Ava Duvernay said\u003c/a>, “It’s Alabama and abortion today. It’s you and your rights tomorrow. Your silence will not save you. So speak up.” group of women in the Bay Area food and beverage industries decided to speak up by asking you to dine out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christa Chase, Emily Hayward and Zeina Razek formed the \u003ca href=\"http://www.aborttheban.com/\">Bay Area Fight for Abortion Rights\u003c/a> (BAFAR) earlier this year, to “unite in solidarity with communities across the country to protect and fight for abortion rights.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/Bz7Y_4Nht4k/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The looming laws in Alabama (a near-total abortion ban), Georgia, Ohio, Kentucky, Mississippi and Louisiana initially ignited fear and fury among the three organizers, but the trio wanted to channel their energies into something productive. With BAFAR, “we’re fighting to protect reproductive healthcare and access to safe and legal abortions,” says Hayward. “We have all been personally affected by this issue in one way or another, and we were angry and frustrated by the continued politicization and policing of women’s bodies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chase is the executive chef at San Francisco’s Tartine Manufactory, where Razek was once a sous chef, and Hayward is the Assistant General Manager at Rivoli & Corso Restaurants in Berkeley. As restaurant industry veterans, the three have also experienced a culture of misogyny firsthand. The Bay Area would turn up once a call went out, they believed; they went all in on BAFAR confident their community and the people they’ve served over the years would prove them right.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Aug. 1, diners are invited to join BAFAR to #AbortTheBan by dining at partner restaurants—a percentage of each venue’s proceeds will go directly to Planned Parenthood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/B0lnnzEhx_P/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>BAFAR’s original goal was to enlist 80 restaurants and bars, and, at the time of this post, they had \u003ca href=\"http://www.aborttheban.com/restaurants\">70 on board\u003c/a>. From San Francisco to San Ramon, there are some big names on the list, such as AL’s Place, Nyum Bai, The Slanted Door and Che Fico. Some restaurants like Kantine and Tartine Manufactory are offering a special tasting menu, and others have drink specials or exclusive dishes to raise money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/B0oUqsPB7F8/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During outreach, a number of local purveyors also jumped on board to offer up goods and services. Those donations will be raffled off at the afterparty at \u003ca href=\"http://www.rosestaproom.com/\">Roses’ Taproom\u003c/a>, starting at 4pm. Show up with a receipt from a partnering restaurant and gets you five free raffle tickets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Merchandise created by Canary Marketing and graphic designer Carol Kammer will be available for purchase until Aug. 15, and donations are being accepted through the project’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.crowdrise.com/o/en/campaign/bay-area-fight-for-abortion-rights\">Crowdrise campaign\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/B0TrSrjBg1R/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Their goal is $40,000, but the organizers say pulling everything together over the past two months has been rewarding in itself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re feeling really excited, feeling pretty emotional,” says Hayward. “It’s a culmination of a lot of work, a lot of hours, and a lot of energy. And the outpouring of support has been truly humbling and really exciting.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, multiple states passed laws that create strict restrictions on abortions; just this past month, Planned Parenthood and the ACLU \u003ca href=\"https://krcgtv.com/news/local/planned-parenthood-and-aclu-suing-over-missouri-abortion-law-07-31-2019\">sued Missouri\u003c/a> over the state’s eight-week abortion ban, which would take effect at on Aug. 28. \u003ca href=\"https://www.lamag.com/citythinkblog/alabama-abortion-ban-2019/\">California protects most abortions\u003c/a>, but, like famed filmmaker \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/ava/status/1128550307317698560\">Ava Duvernay said\u003c/a>, “It’s Alabama and abortion today. It’s you and your rights tomorrow. Your silence will not save you. So speak up.” group of women in the Bay Area food and beverage industries decided to speak up by asking you to dine out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christa Chase, Emily Hayward and Zeina Razek formed the \u003ca href=\"http://www.aborttheban.com/\">Bay Area Fight for Abortion Rights\u003c/a> (BAFAR) earlier this year, to “unite in solidarity with communities across the country to protect and fight for abortion rights.”\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>BAFAR’s original goal was to enlist 80 restaurants and bars, and, at the time of this post, they had \u003ca href=\"http://www.aborttheban.com/restaurants\">70 on board\u003c/a>. From San Francisco to San Ramon, there are some big names on the list, such as AL’s Place, Nyum Bai, The Slanted Door and Che Fico. Some restaurants like Kantine and Tartine Manufactory are offering a special tasting menu, and others have drink specials or exclusive dishes to raise money.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>During outreach, a number of local purveyors also jumped on board to offer up goods and services. Those donations will be raffled off at the afterparty at \u003ca href=\"http://www.rosestaproom.com/\">Roses’ Taproom\u003c/a>, starting at 4pm. Show up with a receipt from a partnering restaurant and gets you five free raffle tickets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Merchandise created by Canary Marketing and graphic designer Carol Kammer will be available for purchase until Aug. 15, and donations are being accepted through the project’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.crowdrise.com/o/en/campaign/bay-area-fight-for-abortion-rights\">Crowdrise campaign\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Their goal is $40,000, but the organizers say pulling everything together over the past two months has been rewarding in itself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re feeling really excited, feeling pretty emotional,” says Hayward. “It’s a culmination of a lot of work, a lot of hours, and a lot of energy. And the outpouring of support has been truly humbling and really exciting.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Yum Yum Sauce: The Making Of An American Condiment",
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"content": "\u003cp>[aside postID='bayareabites_100021,news_11691757' label='More Food History']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The scene is a familiar one. People sit around a rectangular table, the bulk of which is taken up by a smooth iron cooktop. Gas flames flicker underneath. A man wearing a tall red hat and a white chef's uniform approaches, pulling a cart filled with cold food, large cooking utensils and various bottles of sauces. He holds a spatula and a large metal fork. He brings them together: cling-clang, cling-clang. Eyes sparkling, he looks around the table. \"Welcome to Benihana.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More commonly referred to as hibachi, Japanese teppanyaki-style cooking has become part of the American dining experience. The combination of noodles, rice, vegetables and meat fried up on a griddle draws customers to these restaurants as much as the loud and showy flair of the chefs cooking at the table.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the more subtle curiosities of teppanyaki restaurants — beyond the stacked onion rings of fire and behind-the-back toss of metal utensils — is a creamy orange-pink sauce placed beside your steaming meal. Almost every teppanyaki restaurant will serve it, though its name differs depending on whom you talk to. White sauce (a deceptive moniker), shrimp sauce, yummy sauce, yum yum sauce — are all used interchangeably. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Considered by many in America to be a Japanese classic (one Reddit \u003ca href=\"https://www.reddit.com/r/asianeats/comments/2h47tc/where_can_i_find_the_infamous_whiteish_sauce_they/\">user\u003c/a> called it \"infamous\"; a \u003ca href=\"https://www.mashed.com/94639/yum-yum-sauce-recipe/\">blogger\u003c/a> speculated that there are really only \"two types of folk that dine at a hibachi restaurant, those that get double white sauce and those that don't know you can get double white sauce\"), the sauce's sweet, slightly tangy flavor varies between restaurants and regions as much as the name does. A little more sweetness in one place. A little more tang in another. Some versions are reminiscent of \u003ca href=\"https://www.eater.com/2016/8/6/12054512/fry-sauce-ketchup-mayo-utah-condiment\">fry sauce\u003c/a>, popular in the South. Such variety calls into question whether the sauce we taste in our local teppanyaki restaurants is even Japanese at all. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maybe not surprisingly, the answer, it appears, is no.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nancysingletonhachisu.com/\">Nancy Singleton Hachisu\u003c/a>, author of three cookbooks on traditional and modern Japanese cuisine, was confused when I first asked her about the sauce. She hadn't heard of it being used in Japan and actually objected to my initial question about hibachi restaurants. \"Since hibachi is a traditional charcoal heater for the room,\" she told me, \"I cannot think that Japan would yield information on this topic.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once I sent her a description of the sauce, which I called shrimp sauce and she called \"basically pink mayo,\" she told me that there is no evidence of its use in Japanese cuisine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.tasteofculture.com/\">Elizabeth Andoh\u003c/a>, who has lived in Japan for half a century and runs the Japanese culinary education program A Taste of Culture, was also puzzled. \"I don't know of any white sauce or shrimp sauce that is served with Japanese steak,\" she said. When I prompted her with a more detailed description, she responded, \"This sort of mayo-based ... tomato sauce is \u003cem>not\u003c/em> part of any Japanese steakhouse repertoire I know of.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And \u003ca href=\"https://www.pacific.edu/academics/schools-and-colleges/college-of-the-pacific/academics/departments-and-programs/food-studies/faculty.html\">Polly Adema\u003c/a>, director of the food studies program at California's College of the Pacific, said that the sauce's origins are fuzzy, though probably not deeply rooted in Japanese culture. Perhaps, she said, the sauce stems from congruent American and modern Japanese tastes for mayonnaise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andoh did say that, in general, the Japanese are \"mayo crazy.\" But such speculation doesn't get you very far.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Which came first: an affection for mayo or a mayo-enriched dish?\" Adema asked. \"[It's] one of those questions we may never be able to answer.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recipe for the sauce is equally difficult to come by. I reached out to 15 different restaurants around the U.S. — large chains and independently run joints — but each turned down my request. \"We cannot divulge that information,\" a Benihana manager in Maryland told me. I received similar answers from a Sakura in New Jersey, an Edohana in Texas and a Flame in New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chuck Cutler ran into a very similar problem 25 years ago, when he first tasted what he calls white sauce in a teppanyaki restaurant. \"I noticed that all the other people at the table were asking for two bowls of white sauce ... so I tried it. I was instantly hooked.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cutler spent a decade asking different restaurants for the recipe, to no avail. \"It's a Japanese secret,\" chefs would tell him. One day, though, in a Florida grocery store, he stumbled across a sauce produced by a teppanyaki restaurant. He remembers it being called vegetable sauce. So he bought a bottle \"and darned if it didn't taste exactly like what I had been looking for.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Using the ingredients listed on the vegetable sauce bottle, Cutler was able to come up with his own recipe (Chuck's Easy Recipe), which, in a form of revenge against the restaurants that had rejected him, he made a website for:\u003ca href=\"http://japanese-steakhouse-white-sauce.com/\"> Japanese-Steakhouse-White-Sauce.com\u003c/a>. According to Cutler, it was the first good recipe online. Created almost a decade and a half ago, the website now has 229 pages of comments from visitors. There \"are thousands of comments from people all over the world saying, 'Oh my God, I've been looking for this forever,' \" he said. \"Ninety-eight percent of them are positive.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The popularity and intrigue around the sauce led one teppanyaki restaurant owner, Terry Ho, to start bottling it in bulk. Ho owns more than 20 restaurants in the South — some teppanyaki and some Chinese. He has lived in Albany, Ga., since the 1970s, when his grandfather immigrated to the U.S. from Taiwan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ho's sauce is called \u003ca href=\"https://www.terryhosauce.com/\">Terry Ho's Yum Yum Sauce\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The name is distinctive — and a nifty branding move. According to Ho, \"Yum Yum Sauce\" is much more appealing than white sauce or shrimp sauce, neither of which is even a vaguely accurate description of the actual sauce. \"There's no shrimp in this recipe,\" he said. \"Why are you calling it shrimp sauce?\" Yum Yum Sauce, though, is fitting: \"Well, I mean, it tastes yummy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For years, Southerners who had tasted or heard about Ho's Yum Yum Sauce — which he made a little differently from others (less oil and sugar) — would come to his restaurants asking for 16 or 20 ounces of it. He would dole it out in Styrofoam containers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134294\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/unknown-4_custom-843417781433058a5cdbbaff7c8ee1e9e1e135f1-e1564439292913.jpg\" alt=\"Terry Ho's Yum Yum Sauce is manufactured at a plant in Leesburg, Ga.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1211\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134294\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terry Ho's Yum Yum Sauce is manufactured at a plant in Leesburg, Ga. \u003ccite>(Terry Ho)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Seeing the business potential, Ho started manufacturing and bottling the sauce on a mass scale about a decade ago. Success came quickly. The sauce worked its way to larger and larger outlets, diffusing throughout the United States. It is now sold in around 30,000 grocery stores nationwide. Ho said the company is growing by 10 to 15% every year. The sauce is also stocked in U.S. military commissaries around the world. \"There are people in Germany and Saudi Arabia buying the sauce,\" Ho proudly said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"My plan is to turn Yum Yum Sauce into the next American condiment,\" he told me. \"We don't want to be just [perceived as] an Asian sauce. We want to be the next ranch.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When I asked Cutler about Terry Ho's Yum Yum Sauce, he sighed. \"I tried that one, and I didn't think it was that great.\" But of course, he acknowledged, tastes are tastes. Different sauces will appeal to different people in different regions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sauce — delicious as it is —\u003cem> is\u003c/em> something different to everyone. It's what's available. What's memorable. Maybe even what has the most creative name. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2019/07/29/741912379/yum-yum-sauce-the-making-of-an-american-condiment\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Japanese steakhouses often serve a creamy orange-pink sauce alongside a steaming meal. Online, fans obsess over hacking the recipe for this \"Japanese classic,\" but its roots are firmly American.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The scene is a familiar one. People sit around a rectangular table, the bulk of which is taken up by a smooth iron cooktop. Gas flames flicker underneath. A man wearing a tall red hat and a white chef's uniform approaches, pulling a cart filled with cold food, large cooking utensils and various bottles of sauces. He holds a spatula and a large metal fork. He brings them together: cling-clang, cling-clang. Eyes sparkling, he looks around the table. \"Welcome to Benihana.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More commonly referred to as hibachi, Japanese teppanyaki-style cooking has become part of the American dining experience. The combination of noodles, rice, vegetables and meat fried up on a griddle draws customers to these restaurants as much as the loud and showy flair of the chefs cooking at the table.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the more subtle curiosities of teppanyaki restaurants — beyond the stacked onion rings of fire and behind-the-back toss of metal utensils — is a creamy orange-pink sauce placed beside your steaming meal. Almost every teppanyaki restaurant will serve it, though its name differs depending on whom you talk to. White sauce (a deceptive moniker), shrimp sauce, yummy sauce, yum yum sauce — are all used interchangeably. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Considered by many in America to be a Japanese classic (one Reddit \u003ca href=\"https://www.reddit.com/r/asianeats/comments/2h47tc/where_can_i_find_the_infamous_whiteish_sauce_they/\">user\u003c/a> called it \"infamous\"; a \u003ca href=\"https://www.mashed.com/94639/yum-yum-sauce-recipe/\">blogger\u003c/a> speculated that there are really only \"two types of folk that dine at a hibachi restaurant, those that get double white sauce and those that don't know you can get double white sauce\"), the sauce's sweet, slightly tangy flavor varies between restaurants and regions as much as the name does. A little more sweetness in one place. A little more tang in another. Some versions are reminiscent of \u003ca href=\"https://www.eater.com/2016/8/6/12054512/fry-sauce-ketchup-mayo-utah-condiment\">fry sauce\u003c/a>, popular in the South. Such variety calls into question whether the sauce we taste in our local teppanyaki restaurants is even Japanese at all. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maybe not surprisingly, the answer, it appears, is no.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nancysingletonhachisu.com/\">Nancy Singleton Hachisu\u003c/a>, author of three cookbooks on traditional and modern Japanese cuisine, was confused when I first asked her about the sauce. She hadn't heard of it being used in Japan and actually objected to my initial question about hibachi restaurants. \"Since hibachi is a traditional charcoal heater for the room,\" she told me, \"I cannot think that Japan would yield information on this topic.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once I sent her a description of the sauce, which I called shrimp sauce and she called \"basically pink mayo,\" she told me that there is no evidence of its use in Japanese cuisine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.tasteofculture.com/\">Elizabeth Andoh\u003c/a>, who has lived in Japan for half a century and runs the Japanese culinary education program A Taste of Culture, was also puzzled. \"I don't know of any white sauce or shrimp sauce that is served with Japanese steak,\" she said. When I prompted her with a more detailed description, she responded, \"This sort of mayo-based ... tomato sauce is \u003cem>not\u003c/em> part of any Japanese steakhouse repertoire I know of.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And \u003ca href=\"https://www.pacific.edu/academics/schools-and-colleges/college-of-the-pacific/academics/departments-and-programs/food-studies/faculty.html\">Polly Adema\u003c/a>, director of the food studies program at California's College of the Pacific, said that the sauce's origins are fuzzy, though probably not deeply rooted in Japanese culture. Perhaps, she said, the sauce stems from congruent American and modern Japanese tastes for mayonnaise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andoh did say that, in general, the Japanese are \"mayo crazy.\" But such speculation doesn't get you very far.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Which came first: an affection for mayo or a mayo-enriched dish?\" Adema asked. \"[It's] one of those questions we may never be able to answer.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recipe for the sauce is equally difficult to come by. I reached out to 15 different restaurants around the U.S. — large chains and independently run joints — but each turned down my request. \"We cannot divulge that information,\" a Benihana manager in Maryland told me. I received similar answers from a Sakura in New Jersey, an Edohana in Texas and a Flame in New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chuck Cutler ran into a very similar problem 25 years ago, when he first tasted what he calls white sauce in a teppanyaki restaurant. \"I noticed that all the other people at the table were asking for two bowls of white sauce ... so I tried it. I was instantly hooked.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cutler spent a decade asking different restaurants for the recipe, to no avail. \"It's a Japanese secret,\" chefs would tell him. One day, though, in a Florida grocery store, he stumbled across a sauce produced by a teppanyaki restaurant. He remembers it being called vegetable sauce. So he bought a bottle \"and darned if it didn't taste exactly like what I had been looking for.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Using the ingredients listed on the vegetable sauce bottle, Cutler was able to come up with his own recipe (Chuck's Easy Recipe), which, in a form of revenge against the restaurants that had rejected him, he made a website for:\u003ca href=\"http://japanese-steakhouse-white-sauce.com/\"> Japanese-Steakhouse-White-Sauce.com\u003c/a>. According to Cutler, it was the first good recipe online. Created almost a decade and a half ago, the website now has 229 pages of comments from visitors. There \"are thousands of comments from people all over the world saying, 'Oh my God, I've been looking for this forever,' \" he said. \"Ninety-eight percent of them are positive.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The popularity and intrigue around the sauce led one teppanyaki restaurant owner, Terry Ho, to start bottling it in bulk. Ho owns more than 20 restaurants in the South — some teppanyaki and some Chinese. He has lived in Albany, Ga., since the 1970s, when his grandfather immigrated to the U.S. from Taiwan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ho's sauce is called \u003ca href=\"https://www.terryhosauce.com/\">Terry Ho's Yum Yum Sauce\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The name is distinctive — and a nifty branding move. According to Ho, \"Yum Yum Sauce\" is much more appealing than white sauce or shrimp sauce, neither of which is even a vaguely accurate description of the actual sauce. \"There's no shrimp in this recipe,\" he said. \"Why are you calling it shrimp sauce?\" Yum Yum Sauce, though, is fitting: \"Well, I mean, it tastes yummy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For years, Southerners who had tasted or heard about Ho's Yum Yum Sauce — which he made a little differently from others (less oil and sugar) — would come to his restaurants asking for 16 or 20 ounces of it. He would dole it out in Styrofoam containers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134294\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/unknown-4_custom-843417781433058a5cdbbaff7c8ee1e9e1e135f1-e1564439292913.jpg\" alt=\"Terry Ho's Yum Yum Sauce is manufactured at a plant in Leesburg, Ga.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1211\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134294\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terry Ho's Yum Yum Sauce is manufactured at a plant in Leesburg, Ga. \u003ccite>(Terry Ho)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Seeing the business potential, Ho started manufacturing and bottling the sauce on a mass scale about a decade ago. Success came quickly. The sauce worked its way to larger and larger outlets, diffusing throughout the United States. It is now sold in around 30,000 grocery stores nationwide. Ho said the company is growing by 10 to 15% every year. The sauce is also stocked in U.S. military commissaries around the world. \"There are people in Germany and Saudi Arabia buying the sauce,\" Ho proudly said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"My plan is to turn Yum Yum Sauce into the next American condiment,\" he told me. \"We don't want to be just [perceived as] an Asian sauce. We want to be the next ranch.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When I asked Cutler about Terry Ho's Yum Yum Sauce, he sighed. \"I tried that one, and I didn't think it was that great.\" But of course, he acknowledged, tastes are tastes. Different sauces will appeal to different people in different regions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sauce — delicious as it is —\u003cem> is\u003c/em> something different to everyone. It's what's available. What's memorable. Maybe even what has the most creative name. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2019/07/29/741912379/yum-yum-sauce-the-making-of-an-american-condiment\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Indigenous Food Security is Dependent on Food Sovereignty",
"title": "Indigenous Food Security is Dependent on Food Sovereignty",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003ci>By Andi Murphy\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several times a year, the locals at Orleans, California see a surge of sport fishermen and trophy hunters come through town, driving big trucks decked out in camouflage and sporting polarized fishing sunglasses.\u003cbr>\n[aside postID='news_11698712,news_11638976,bayareabites_132675' label='More on the History of Indigenous Foods']\u003cbr>\nThe locals, including some of the Native people from tribes in the Klamath Basin, have to enter the same lottery and buy the same hunting permits as the outsiders who may or may not see the cultural and nutritional value of the animals they are harvesting. For some Native people, including Lisa Hillman, seeing their food treated in this way was an unpleasant shock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It makes me want to turn away,” Hillman said. “Otherwise I might say something I shouldn’t, as a mother and as a leader in the community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5422031/\">Study\u003c/a> after \u003ca href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/pa.1876\">study\u003c/a> has shown that access to healthy food is critically low in Native communities across the U.S. In Orleans, a small, unincorporated town with limited resources, Native people have a hard time accessing food, let alone traditional, indigenous food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A new study from Hillman, a member of the Karuk tribe and the manager of its \u003ca href=\"http://www.karuk.us/index.php/departments/natural-resources/eco-cultural-revitalization/pikyav-field-institute\">Píkyav Field Institute\u003c/a>, and colleagues from U.C. Berkeley’s Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, explores the profound lack of food access among tribal members in the northwestern corner of California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the course the last five years, the researchers received more than 711 survey responses, conducted 115 follow-up interviews, and worked with 20 focus groups to determine the food access challenges that members of the Karuk, Yurok, Hoopa, and Klamath tribes face. The study found that \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12571-019-00925-y\">92 percent\u003c/a> face at least some level of food insecurity—compared with \u003ca href=\"https://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/food-nutrition-assistance/food-security-in-the-us/key-statistics-graphics.aspx\">11.8 percent\u003c/a> of all U.S. households.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We only have one highway,” Hillman said about Orleans, a hub for the Karuk tribe with a population of 600. “Getting food here is really difficult,” she said, and the nearest grocery store is a two-hour drive away.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study also showed that essentially everyone who participated wants more access to indigenous foods, but they first have to overcome limited access, regulations, and a legacy of colonialism to eat the food that has been part of their tribal identity and culture since before colonization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was just astounding how widespread these feelings of loss, need, want, and frustration were in our area and across the tribes,” said Hillman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sixty-four percent of Native households in the area rely on food assistance, including the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fns.usda.gov/fdpir/food-distribution-program-indian-reservations\">Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations\u003c/a>, sometimes called commodities or “commods.” And 21 percent of those households reported using these food assistance programs because Native foods weren’t available. About 40 percent of participants said they rely on Native foods for food security.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A Lack of Access to Native Foods\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>It wasn’t always like this; 84 percent of people didn’t used to run out of food or worry about running out of food in the past. Traditionally, indigenous people in the Klamath Basin lived off of an abundance of wild game and fish, nuts, berries, and herbs. They also had unlimited access and the practical and cultural knowledge to gather, cook, and preserve these foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134286\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134286\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2-1020x765.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A sturgeon caught by Yurok fishermen on the Klamath River. \u003ccite>(Photo CC-licensed by DocentJoyce on Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Tribal members face a number of barriers that have cropped up over the last 170 years as a result of the California Gold Rush, forced assimilation, broken treaties, and changing land jurisdictions. Their traditional territory is massive compared to the tiny pieces of land now known as reservations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Karuk don’t technically have a reservation. They have multiple, small sections of land held in trust by the government. The Hoopa Valley Tribe has a small reservation, which includes a section of the Trinity River. The Yurok reservation stretches 44 miles along the Klamath River from the Pacific Ocean to the town of Weitchpec and meets the Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation. Similar to the Karuk tribe, the Klamath Tribes (Klamath, Modoc, and Yahooskin) have land held in trust by the government that is spread across Klamath County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each tribe has limited rights to hunting and fishing on their own traditional territories (not on reservation land), but off-reservation hunting and fishing are \u003ca href=\"https://www.bia.gov/sites/bia.gov/files/assets/public/raca/manual/pdf/idc2-060922.pdf\">subject to state and federal fish and game laws\u003c/a>, yet another obstacle to accessing their traditional foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We aren’t ‘allowed’ in the eyes of the federal government to do these things,” Hillman said. “We have to apply for a permit to hunt our own Native species that we’ve hunted for a long time and managed for a long time before somebody decided this was their land.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Salmon is always a hot-button issue in the Klamath Basin. Salmon populations are most affected by dams and the Hoopa Valley Tribe has been in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.wlj.net/top_headlines/court-ruling-could-prompt-decision-on-klamath-dams/article_6426f18a-2962-11e9-9346-9f2db85c388f.html\">decades-long legal battle\u003c/a> with California and Oregon to get four hydroelectric dams on the Klamath River removed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We haven’t had access to the fish that we’ve had access to for decades,” Hillman said. This year, the Karuk Tribe put tighter restrictions on salmon fishing and the tribe is \u003ca href=\"http://www.karuk.us/images/docs/press/2019/Press_Release19-02-05_Springer_Candidate_for_listing.pdf\">petitioning\u003c/a> the California Fish and Game Commission to list Spring Chinook as a protected species.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Focus groups conducted as part of the five-year study also listed misguided resource management policies, logging, and criminalization of hunting, fishing, and gathering practices as contributing to food insecurity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have to go off of the reservation, so basically, they call us outlaws, poachers, whatever. We’re not poachers or outlaws. We are providers. Native man is a provider,” according to one confidential interview highlighted in the study. “He goes out and he gets food for his family. He ain’t out there looking for trophies. He’s looking for meat to feed his family … The Creator gives us these animals so we can live. Now you got to go buy a ticket, a tag, a license to go out and be who you are.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Food Security Through Food Sovereignty\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>According to the study, 7 percent of Native households said they are Native food secure, meaning they have access to indigenous foods like pine nuts, acorns, chestnuts, huckleberries, elderberries, wild potatoes, wild mushrooms, eels, salmon, sturgeon, and deer, to name just a few. The study also finds nearly 83 percent of households consumed Native foods at least once in the past year and that there is a strong desire—according to 99.56 percent of survey respondents—to have more access to these foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134287\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134287\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3-1020x680.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Glenn Moore, Hoopa/Yurok Cultural Practitioner arranges salmon on skewers during a traditional baking demonstration. \u003ccite>(Photo CC-licensed by the U.S. Forest Service)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>These findings led the report authors to make a number of recommendations to better reflect Native food needs in future food insecurity studies. In addition to recommending the USDA factor in Native foods and travel to far-distant stores to use SNAP or WIC in future studies, researchers would like state and federal agencies to strengthen hunting and fishing rights, promote tribal stewardship to the land and natural resources, and increase funds for tribal education, research, and extension programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a nutshell: Native people want food sovereignty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Really, food is at the core of everything we do, who we are. It’s our identity,” Hillman said. “We’re really trying to get it [Native food education] back into the schools, because that’s where we can sort of bridge that knowledge gap.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.karuk.us/index.php/departments/natural-resources/eco-cultural-revitalization/pikyav-field-institute\">Píkyav Field Institute\u003c/a> has developed a K-12 curriculum that includes Native food in every lesson. The children take field trips to collect acorns and learn food origin stories.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over at the Hoopa Valley Tribe, Meagen Baldy, district coordinator for the Klamath Trinity Resource Conservation District, also helps connect tribal members to traditional foods through cooking demonstrations, food workshops, recipe writing, a community garden, and connecting food to the Hupa language.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My main model is using accessible food, whether it’s traditional, commodities, fished, or hunted foods,” Baldy said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In food workshops, for example, Baldy will combine fresh canned salmon using local fish with kale and leeks from the garden. Or she’ll make traditional huckleberry jams and jellies and dumplings with Food Distribution Program ingredients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I always tell the kids that ‘Now you’re connected to that jar of jam. When you open it, you’ll be connected back to all of us,’” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Establishing that deeper connection with food, its stories and culture is what Baldy’s work is all about. She’s also working to get restrictive food policies changed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To us, traditional gathering is ‘agriculture,’” Baldy said. “It’s getting that [through] to the USDA.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She sees some light at the end of the tunnel. \u003ca href=\"https://www.hklaw.com/en/insights/publications/2018/12/2018-farm-bill-is-historic-for-indian-country\">With 60 provisions in the 2018 Farm Bill\u003c/a> concerning tribes, such as more support for locally grown and produced foods and more tribal management of the Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations, tribes have fodder to continue writing the beginning chapters of their tribal food sovereignty stories.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We want to have economic development in our communities and sustainable agriculture, but we need to get rid of barriers,” Baldy said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>This article originally appeared on \u003ca href=\"https://civileats.com/2019/07/24/indigenous-food-security-is-dependent-on-food-sovereignty/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "New research shows that hunting, fishing, and foraging for traditional Native foods help nourish tribal members—but first they need access to their ancestral lands.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ci>By Andi Murphy\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several times a year, the locals at Orleans, California see a surge of sport fishermen and trophy hunters come through town, driving big trucks decked out in camouflage and sporting polarized fishing sunglasses.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nThe locals, including some of the Native people from tribes in the Klamath Basin, have to enter the same lottery and buy the same hunting permits as the outsiders who may or may not see the cultural and nutritional value of the animals they are harvesting. For some Native people, including Lisa Hillman, seeing their food treated in this way was an unpleasant shock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It makes me want to turn away,” Hillman said. “Otherwise I might say something I shouldn’t, as a mother and as a leader in the community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5422031/\">Study\u003c/a> after \u003ca href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/pa.1876\">study\u003c/a> has shown that access to healthy food is critically low in Native communities across the U.S. In Orleans, a small, unincorporated town with limited resources, Native people have a hard time accessing food, let alone traditional, indigenous food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A new study from Hillman, a member of the Karuk tribe and the manager of its \u003ca href=\"http://www.karuk.us/index.php/departments/natural-resources/eco-cultural-revitalization/pikyav-field-institute\">Píkyav Field Institute\u003c/a>, and colleagues from U.C. Berkeley’s Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, explores the profound lack of food access among tribal members in the northwestern corner of California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the course the last five years, the researchers received more than 711 survey responses, conducted 115 follow-up interviews, and worked with 20 focus groups to determine the food access challenges that members of the Karuk, Yurok, Hoopa, and Klamath tribes face. The study found that \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12571-019-00925-y\">92 percent\u003c/a> face at least some level of food insecurity—compared with \u003ca href=\"https://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/food-nutrition-assistance/food-security-in-the-us/key-statistics-graphics.aspx\">11.8 percent\u003c/a> of all U.S. households.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We only have one highway,” Hillman said about Orleans, a hub for the Karuk tribe with a population of 600. “Getting food here is really difficult,” she said, and the nearest grocery store is a two-hour drive away.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study also showed that essentially everyone who participated wants more access to indigenous foods, but they first have to overcome limited access, regulations, and a legacy of colonialism to eat the food that has been part of their tribal identity and culture since before colonization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was just astounding how widespread these feelings of loss, need, want, and frustration were in our area and across the tribes,” said Hillman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sixty-four percent of Native households in the area rely on food assistance, including the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fns.usda.gov/fdpir/food-distribution-program-indian-reservations\">Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations\u003c/a>, sometimes called commodities or “commods.” And 21 percent of those households reported using these food assistance programs because Native foods weren’t available. About 40 percent of participants said they rely on Native foods for food security.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A Lack of Access to Native Foods\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>It wasn’t always like this; 84 percent of people didn’t used to run out of food or worry about running out of food in the past. Traditionally, indigenous people in the Klamath Basin lived off of an abundance of wild game and fish, nuts, berries, and herbs. They also had unlimited access and the practical and cultural knowledge to gather, cook, and preserve these foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134286\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134286\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-foraging-sturgeon-2-1020x765.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A sturgeon caught by Yurok fishermen on the Klamath River. \u003ccite>(Photo CC-licensed by DocentJoyce on Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Tribal members face a number of barriers that have cropped up over the last 170 years as a result of the California Gold Rush, forced assimilation, broken treaties, and changing land jurisdictions. Their traditional territory is massive compared to the tiny pieces of land now known as reservations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Karuk don’t technically have a reservation. They have multiple, small sections of land held in trust by the government. The Hoopa Valley Tribe has a small reservation, which includes a section of the Trinity River. The Yurok reservation stretches 44 miles along the Klamath River from the Pacific Ocean to the town of Weitchpec and meets the Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation. Similar to the Karuk tribe, the Klamath Tribes (Klamath, Modoc, and Yahooskin) have land held in trust by the government that is spread across Klamath County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each tribe has limited rights to hunting and fishing on their own traditional territories (not on reservation land), but off-reservation hunting and fishing are \u003ca href=\"https://www.bia.gov/sites/bia.gov/files/assets/public/raca/manual/pdf/idc2-060922.pdf\">subject to state and federal fish and game laws\u003c/a>, yet another obstacle to accessing their traditional foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We aren’t ‘allowed’ in the eyes of the federal government to do these things,” Hillman said. “We have to apply for a permit to hunt our own Native species that we’ve hunted for a long time and managed for a long time before somebody decided this was their land.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Salmon is always a hot-button issue in the Klamath Basin. Salmon populations are most affected by dams and the Hoopa Valley Tribe has been in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.wlj.net/top_headlines/court-ruling-could-prompt-decision-on-klamath-dams/article_6426f18a-2962-11e9-9346-9f2db85c388f.html\">decades-long legal battle\u003c/a> with California and Oregon to get four hydroelectric dams on the Klamath River removed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We haven’t had access to the fish that we’ve had access to for decades,” Hillman said. This year, the Karuk Tribe put tighter restrictions on salmon fishing and the tribe is \u003ca href=\"http://www.karuk.us/images/docs/press/2019/Press_Release19-02-05_Springer_Candidate_for_listing.pdf\">petitioning\u003c/a> the California Fish and Game Commission to list Spring Chinook as a protected species.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Focus groups conducted as part of the five-year study also listed misguided resource management policies, logging, and criminalization of hunting, fishing, and gathering practices as contributing to food insecurity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have to go off of the reservation, so basically, they call us outlaws, poachers, whatever. We’re not poachers or outlaws. We are providers. Native man is a provider,” according to one confidential interview highlighted in the study. “He goes out and he gets food for his family. He ain’t out there looking for trophies. He’s looking for meat to feed his family … The Creator gives us these animals so we can live. Now you got to go buy a ticket, a tag, a license to go out and be who you are.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Food Security Through Food Sovereignty\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>According to the study, 7 percent of Native households said they are Native food secure, meaning they have access to indigenous foods like pine nuts, acorns, chestnuts, huckleberries, elderberries, wild potatoes, wild mushrooms, eels, salmon, sturgeon, and deer, to name just a few. The study also finds nearly 83 percent of households consumed Native foods at least once in the past year and that there is a strong desire—according to 99.56 percent of survey respondents—to have more access to these foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134287\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134287\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/190724-native-food-security-food-sovereignty-karuk-yurok-salmon-baking-3-1020x680.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Glenn Moore, Hoopa/Yurok Cultural Practitioner arranges salmon on skewers during a traditional baking demonstration. \u003ccite>(Photo CC-licensed by the U.S. Forest Service)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>These findings led the report authors to make a number of recommendations to better reflect Native food needs in future food insecurity studies. In addition to recommending the USDA factor in Native foods and travel to far-distant stores to use SNAP or WIC in future studies, researchers would like state and federal agencies to strengthen hunting and fishing rights, promote tribal stewardship to the land and natural resources, and increase funds for tribal education, research, and extension programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a nutshell: Native people want food sovereignty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Really, food is at the core of everything we do, who we are. It’s our identity,” Hillman said. “We’re really trying to get it [Native food education] back into the schools, because that’s where we can sort of bridge that knowledge gap.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.karuk.us/index.php/departments/natural-resources/eco-cultural-revitalization/pikyav-field-institute\">Píkyav Field Institute\u003c/a> has developed a K-12 curriculum that includes Native food in every lesson. The children take field trips to collect acorns and learn food origin stories.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over at the Hoopa Valley Tribe, Meagen Baldy, district coordinator for the Klamath Trinity Resource Conservation District, also helps connect tribal members to traditional foods through cooking demonstrations, food workshops, recipe writing, a community garden, and connecting food to the Hupa language.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My main model is using accessible food, whether it’s traditional, commodities, fished, or hunted foods,” Baldy said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In food workshops, for example, Baldy will combine fresh canned salmon using local fish with kale and leeks from the garden. Or she’ll make traditional huckleberry jams and jellies and dumplings with Food Distribution Program ingredients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I always tell the kids that ‘Now you’re connected to that jar of jam. When you open it, you’ll be connected back to all of us,’” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Establishing that deeper connection with food, its stories and culture is what Baldy’s work is all about. She’s also working to get restrictive food policies changed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To us, traditional gathering is ‘agriculture,’” Baldy said. “It’s getting that [through] to the USDA.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She sees some light at the end of the tunnel. \u003ca href=\"https://www.hklaw.com/en/insights/publications/2018/12/2018-farm-bill-is-historic-for-indian-country\">With 60 provisions in the 2018 Farm Bill\u003c/a> concerning tribes, such as more support for locally grown and produced foods and more tribal management of the Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations, tribes have fodder to continue writing the beginning chapters of their tribal food sovereignty stories.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We want to have economic development in our communities and sustainable agriculture, but we need to get rid of barriers,” Baldy said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>This article originally appeared on \u003ca href=\"https://civileats.com/2019/07/24/indigenous-food-security-is-dependent-on-food-sovereignty/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Holy Guacamole! Avocados Are Pricey And It's The Pits",
"title": "Holy Guacamole! Avocados Are Pricey And It's The Pits",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>[aside tag='avocado' label='If You Have Avocados to Spare']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What's a Mexican restaurant without guacamole? What's a hipster cafe without avocado toast? Some restaurateurs may be contemplating these questions this summer as the price of avocados has spiked to almost double the price a year ago. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Los Angeles' Boyle Heights neighborhood, El Tepeyac Cafe uses loads of avocados for its delicious homemade guacamole. In fact, it goes through about 50 boxes of the fruit every week. Operations manager Bernadette Thom says the restaurant has no choice but to pay more. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I mean, we're in a Mexican restaurant, and everything pretty much on our plate requires guacamole,\" she says. \"So to completely be out of it would not work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>El Tepeyac has been around since 1955, and Thom says the owners are resigned to price spikes. She says they try not to charge customers more, but in the past they have had to resort to charging a bit more during price spikes. The higher prices also mean they have to shop around.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We always find avocados somewhere,\" says Thom. \"If we can get a different quality or different sizes, like a little bit cheaper and they're a little bit smaller, or a different kind of avocado, then we'll do that as well too, until we can get through it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There's a simple explanation for expensive avocados, says \u003ca href=\"https://research.rabobank.com/far/en/authors/david-magana.html\">David Magaña\u003c/a>, a senior horticulture analyst in Fresno, Calif., with RaboResearch: \"We have the highest or the strongest demand for avocados in the U.S., probably ever.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Magaña analyzes wholesale prices from Mexico, which supplies most of the United States' avocados. He says 24-pound cartons of midsize avocados from Michoacán are selling for $66 each. That's 91% more expensive than they were a year ago. And prices were even higher earlier this month. Magaña says fruit and vegetable production is always subject to weather conditions. This year, production of California avocados was way down.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Remember that last year we had a heat wave in California late in July, August?\" he asks. \"That impacted blooming. It started later than normal, and yields were lower this year.\" He says Mexican farmers had to take up the slack for California, so they sent their best. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But now they're running out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, some LA taquerias have been selling guacamole without avocados — without disclosing this to customers, reports Javier Cabral, the new editor in chief of the alternative news outlet L.A. Taco\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The secret ingredient that I'm sure, you know, no taqueria would ever be 100% proud to admit is Mexican summer tender, little squash,\" he told NPR's \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em>. \"The Mexican variety is light in color, almost the color of a nice buttery avocado. ... It's scary how much this fake guacamole tastes like the real guacamole.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134268\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/avocado-toast-at-sqirl-1-_custom-13d27534e778c760ac3e88c5e3805d7da0d72b27-s1600-c85.jpg\" alt=\"Sqirl, a popular eatery in LA's Silver Lake neighborhood, is known for its avocado toast. It features an entire avocado on a thick slice of country bread from a local bread-maker, with garlic creme fraiche and topped with hot pickled carrots and homemade za'atar.\" width=\"640\" height=\"479\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134268\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/avocado-toast-at-sqirl-1-_custom-13d27534e778c760ac3e88c5e3805d7da0d72b27-s1600-c85.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/avocado-toast-at-sqirl-1-_custom-13d27534e778c760ac3e88c5e3805d7da0d72b27-s1600-c85-160x120.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sqirl, a popular eatery in LA's Silver Lake neighborhood, is known for its avocado toast. It features an entire avocado on a thick slice of country bread from a local bread-maker, with garlic creme fraiche and topped with hot pickled carrots and homemade za'atar. \u003ccite>(Mandalit del Barco/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When California avocados are out of season, the restaurant Sqirl simply takes avocado dishes off the menu. The popular eatery, in LA's Silver Lake neighborhood, is known for its gourmet avocado toast: an entire avocado on a thick slice of country bread from a local bread-maker, with garlic creme fraiche and topped with hot pickled carrots and homemade za'atar. \"It's kind of wild and quirky, not what you think of avocado toast,\" says chef and owner Jessica Koslow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sqirl's avocado toast goes for $10 a slice. Koslow says she believes avocados are a luxury item, and she uses only those grown locally in California — and only when they are in season. \"So that's where the challenge comes in,\" she says. \"How do you have avocados year-round? We don't. But we're not everyone else.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By now, Koslow is used to seeing high prices for avocados everywhere. \"Last year I was in New York and I saw avocados being sold in the Lower East Side for $4 an avocado,\" she says. \"That shocked me. I remember laughing and taking a photo of it. And now it doesn't surprise me.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The good news is that prices are expected to be lower by September, as production ramps back up in Mexico. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2019/07/25/744974228/holy-guacamole-avocados-are-pricey-and-its-the-pits\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Increased U.S. demand (thanks a lot, avocado toast) and a decreased California crop have nearly doubled the price of the green fruits. Restaurants are feeling the shortage; some are faking the guac.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What's a Mexican restaurant without guacamole? What's a hipster cafe without avocado toast? Some restaurateurs may be contemplating these questions this summer as the price of avocados has spiked to almost double the price a year ago. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Los Angeles' Boyle Heights neighborhood, El Tepeyac Cafe uses loads of avocados for its delicious homemade guacamole. In fact, it goes through about 50 boxes of the fruit every week. Operations manager Bernadette Thom says the restaurant has no choice but to pay more. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I mean, we're in a Mexican restaurant, and everything pretty much on our plate requires guacamole,\" she says. \"So to completely be out of it would not work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>El Tepeyac has been around since 1955, and Thom says the owners are resigned to price spikes. She says they try not to charge customers more, but in the past they have had to resort to charging a bit more during price spikes. The higher prices also mean they have to shop around.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We always find avocados somewhere,\" says Thom. \"If we can get a different quality or different sizes, like a little bit cheaper and they're a little bit smaller, or a different kind of avocado, then we'll do that as well too, until we can get through it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There's a simple explanation for expensive avocados, says \u003ca href=\"https://research.rabobank.com/far/en/authors/david-magana.html\">David Magaña\u003c/a>, a senior horticulture analyst in Fresno, Calif., with RaboResearch: \"We have the highest or the strongest demand for avocados in the U.S., probably ever.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Magaña analyzes wholesale prices from Mexico, which supplies most of the United States' avocados. He says 24-pound cartons of midsize avocados from Michoacán are selling for $66 each. That's 91% more expensive than they were a year ago. And prices were even higher earlier this month. Magaña says fruit and vegetable production is always subject to weather conditions. This year, production of California avocados was way down.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Remember that last year we had a heat wave in California late in July, August?\" he asks. \"That impacted blooming. It started later than normal, and yields were lower this year.\" He says Mexican farmers had to take up the slack for California, so they sent their best. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But now they're running out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, some LA taquerias have been selling guacamole without avocados — without disclosing this to customers, reports Javier Cabral, the new editor in chief of the alternative news outlet L.A. Taco\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The secret ingredient that I'm sure, you know, no taqueria would ever be 100% proud to admit is Mexican summer tender, little squash,\" he told NPR's \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em>. \"The Mexican variety is light in color, almost the color of a nice buttery avocado. ... It's scary how much this fake guacamole tastes like the real guacamole.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134268\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/avocado-toast-at-sqirl-1-_custom-13d27534e778c760ac3e88c5e3805d7da0d72b27-s1600-c85.jpg\" alt=\"Sqirl, a popular eatery in LA's Silver Lake neighborhood, is known for its avocado toast. It features an entire avocado on a thick slice of country bread from a local bread-maker, with garlic creme fraiche and topped with hot pickled carrots and homemade za'atar.\" width=\"640\" height=\"479\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134268\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/avocado-toast-at-sqirl-1-_custom-13d27534e778c760ac3e88c5e3805d7da0d72b27-s1600-c85.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/avocado-toast-at-sqirl-1-_custom-13d27534e778c760ac3e88c5e3805d7da0d72b27-s1600-c85-160x120.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sqirl, a popular eatery in LA's Silver Lake neighborhood, is known for its avocado toast. It features an entire avocado on a thick slice of country bread from a local bread-maker, with garlic creme fraiche and topped with hot pickled carrots and homemade za'atar. \u003ccite>(Mandalit del Barco/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When California avocados are out of season, the restaurant Sqirl simply takes avocado dishes off the menu. The popular eatery, in LA's Silver Lake neighborhood, is known for its gourmet avocado toast: an entire avocado on a thick slice of country bread from a local bread-maker, with garlic creme fraiche and topped with hot pickled carrots and homemade za'atar. \"It's kind of wild and quirky, not what you think of avocado toast,\" says chef and owner Jessica Koslow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sqirl's avocado toast goes for $10 a slice. Koslow says she believes avocados are a luxury item, and she uses only those grown locally in California — and only when they are in season. \"So that's where the challenge comes in,\" she says. \"How do you have avocados year-round? We don't. But we're not everyone else.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By now, Koslow is used to seeing high prices for avocados everywhere. \"Last year I was in New York and I saw avocados being sold in the Lower East Side for $4 an avocado,\" she says. \"That shocked me. I remember laughing and taking a photo of it. And now it doesn't surprise me.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The good news is that prices are expected to be lower by September, as production ramps back up in Mexico. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2019/07/25/744974228/holy-guacamole-avocados-are-pricey-and-its-the-pits\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "50 Years After Apollo 11, Here's What (And How) Astronauts Are Eating",
"title": "50 Years After Apollo 11, Here's What (And How) Astronauts Are Eating",
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"content": "\u003cp>[aside tag='apollo-11' label='More Apollo 11']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1969, \u003ca href=\"https://historycollection.jsc.nasa.gov/JSCHistoryPortal/history/oral_histories/BourlandCT/BourlandCT_4-7-06.htm\">Charles Bourland\u003c/a> flew to Houston to interview for a food scientist position at NASA's Johnson Space Center. From his hotel's lobby, he watched with millions of Americans as Apollo astronauts took their first steps on the moon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was a \"pretty impressive thing\" to witness while considering a NASA job, he remembers with a chuckle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bourland, now 82, came onboard that year; he retired in 2000. In his 31 years as a NASA food scientist, he did a lot of things to improve the quality of what astronauts eat, including adding potassium back into processed goods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Being a NASA food scientist can be tricky — the team has had to address a range of challenges, from extending shelf lives by years to maximizing nutritional value and minimizing weight to keeping dishes from flying apart in microgravity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NPR spoke to Bourland and \u003ca href=\"http://www.ift.org/About-Us/Our-Leadership/Vickie-Kloeris.aspx\">Vickie Kloeris\u003c/a>, a food scientist and food systems manager at NASA from 1989 to 2018, about their craft and its evolution. To commemorate Apollo 11's 50th anniversary this month, here's how eating in space has evolved — from John Glenn's \u003ca href=\"https://airandspace.si.edu/exhibitions/apollo-to-the-moon/online/astronaut-life/food-in-space.cfm\">first bite of applesauce\u003c/a> to today's beloved \u003ca href=\"https://www.mashed.com/44384/untold-truth-sriracha/\">Sriracha bottles\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Then: Bread. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Now: Specially engineered fast-food tortillas.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Kloeris joined NASA's food program in the 1980s, food teams sent bread into space — but it wasn't ideal. Bread tends to crumble, and in microgravity, crumbs fly everywhere, contaminating the surrounding air and potentially jamming sensitive equipment. It also has a very short shelf life, growing moldy in just a few days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in the mid-1980s, a payload specialist from Mexico named \u003ca href=\"https://gizmodo.com/why-astronauts-eat-tortillas-in-space-explained-in-one-1680376949\">Rodolfo Neri Vela\u003c/a> went into space and requested a different type of bread product — tortillas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Crew members saw how easy it was to take something and roll it up,\" Kloeris says. \"A lot easier to deal with than the bread and crumbs. After that it was, 'Forget the bread, let's bring up tortillas!' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This solved the crumbs problem, but not the mold problem. Tortillas back then only lasted eight to 10 days in orbit. So food scientists at the Johnson Space Center began experimenting, drawing on preservation techniques the military used for its bread products. This involved reducing the water activity (free water) in the bread and packaging it without oxygen to prevent mold. In this way, they got their tortillas to last several months. But they couldn't get them to last any longer — until they took some inspiration from the commercial food industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 1990s, Taco Bell began marketing a new soft taco-making kit. The tortillas in this kit, they advertised, had a shelf life of nine months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As soon as the food scientists saw this claim, \"We knew that [the Taco Bell product] had to be a low water-activity tortilla,\" Kloeris says. \"We tested it, and sure enough,\" the tortillas actually lasted even longer, often over a year. NASA started buying Taco Bell tortillas and repackaging them for their astronauts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nowadays, NASA buys the same tortillas, but prepackaged, from the military, a source for many NASA food items.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Then: Fewer options.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Now: A more robust menu.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the Apollo era, astronauts had a fairly limited menu. They had fewer than 70 items to choose from, including drinks, condiments and entrees, according to \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1rxoBG8aLlsV1_BW2KoN3QodmFwr2-OGOW_F0pYzMUdU/edit?usp=sharing\">a menu that Bourland\u003c/a> provided to NPR. Nowadays, astronauts select their choices from a core menu of more than 200 items, including entrees like beef steak, lasagna and tuna casserole, which they heat up in a small machine. Astronauts also have a limited number of \"preference containers\" for foods off the core menu. For instance, astronauts who love certain packaged items, like a type of cereal, can request them for their flight. Space travelers from Japan or Europe, whom NASA also feeds, can bring dishes from their home countries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In order to make it onto the space station as part of the core menu or as a preference item, food must meet \"microbiological and shelf-life requirements,\" Kloeris says. In other words, no raw chicken, eggs or any other food likely to spoil quickly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134214\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be.jpg\" alt=\"Vacuum-sealed space food — including a beef steak, spinach, a cookie, and an orange grapefruit drink — was on display inside the NASA lunar habitat, designed by Lockheed Martin, during the 35th Space Symposium in Colorado Springs, Colo., in April.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134214\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be-1020x680.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vacuum-sealed space food — including a beef steak, spinach, a cookie, and an orange grapefruit drink — was on display inside the NASA lunar habitat, designed by Lockheed Martin, during the 35th Space Symposium in Colorado Springs, Colo., in April. \u003ccite>(Jason Connolly/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Then: Zero frozen food.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Now: Occasional ice cream bites.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The International Space Station lacks dedicated freezer space for food (the freezers are all reserved for medical/scientific samples). Still, NASA food scientists and providers have found a way to send astronauts the occasional cold treat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's thanks to the SpaceX cargo shuttle, which brings supplies up to the space station periodically and sends medical samples back to Earth. The shuttle's freezer is empty when it goes up, so \"we'll get to send 'em, like, Dove bites [or other] frozen ice cream treats,\" Kloeris says. But once crew members receive the ice cream, they must eat it fairly quickly so they can load the freezer with the medical samples for the trip back to Earth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Note: Those freeze-dried ice cream bars you see in galactic packaging at space-related gift shops? Those aren't actually eaten in space, according to Kloeris. The treat \"certainly meets the shelf life and microbiological requirements, but it doesn't taste like real ice cream, and it's very crumbly,\" she says. Although, she says, Apollo-era astronauts ate freeze-dried ice cream at least once in cube form.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Then: Cubes and \"spoon bowl packages.\"\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Now: Pouches, trays and Velcro. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The earliest space food tasted pretty terrible. According to \u003ca href=\"https://spaceflight.nasa.gov/shuttle/reference/factsheets/food.html\">NASA's own website\u003c/a>, \"Astronauts had to endure bite-sized cubes, freeze-dried powders, and semi-liquids stuffed in aluminum tubes.\" Astronauts ate very little on these early flights, partly because the food wasn't very appetizing, but also because they wanted to avoid going to the restroom at all costs (they didn't have zero-gravity toilets \u003ca href=\"https://www.businessinsider.com/how-nasa-astronauts-pee-and-poop-in-space-2018-8\">until\u003c/a> the 1970s).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Taste and texture improved during the Apollo era, but astronauts still didn't have as much variety, and nearly everything was freeze-dried and needed to be rehydrated. The Apollo era did see the development of a spoon-bowl package, which allowed astronauts to eat with a spoon instead of out of a squeeze tube — provided the food was liquidy enough. \"Surface tension will keep the food in [a bowl] if it's wet,\" Bourland says. Eating with utensils in space comes with a steep learning curve, though, because in microgravity, \"as much food is on the bottom of the spoon as gets on the top.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, astronauts eat most of their meals directly from their pouches, Kloeris says, even foods like steak. They stick pouches to tables using Velcro.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lot of food is still freeze-dried and dehydrated, but nowadays, many meals are also thermostabilized (processed using heat and pressure) or irradiated, a process that reduces microorganisms and insects on food by exposing it to ionizing radiation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://youtu.be/Z2szk-NuKWg\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Never: Sprite, alcohol and perishables. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Always: Tang, shrimp cocktail.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Astronauts must go without many popular foods and beverages on the International Space Station, including soda — the carbonation goes wacky in space and could wreak havoc on the digestive system; perishable items, because food poisoning would be pretty terrible in space; and alcohol, because it could damage water recovery equipment and impair astronauts' judgment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And some have been staples since the early missions. Tang, a beverage \u003ca href=\"https://www.foodandwine.com/lifestyle/how-nasa-made-tang-cool\">nearly synonymous with\u003c/a> spaceflight, remains popular among astronauts today. What you won't hear about as often — shrimp cocktail. \"Shrimp cocktail has almost forever been [one of] their favorite foods,\" Bourland says (and Kloeris agrees).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is for a couple of reasons. Shrimp freeze-dries well, and it tastes essentially the same as normal shrimp. Plus, it's a bit spicy, which astronauts appreciate, Kloeris says. She theorizes that this is because in the absence of gravity, heat doesn't always rise and thus the odors don't waft into astronauts' nostrils in the same way. Others have noted that astronauts experience nasal congestion in microgravity, \u003ca href=\"https://www.mashed.com/44384/untold-truth-sriracha/\">dulling their sense of smell and taste\u003c/a>. \"A lot of astronauts tell me that their taste buds feel duller [in space],\" Kloeris says. Spicy foods thus deliver a much-needed kick. Sriracha hot sauce is popular as well: See if you can spot a bottle \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z2szk-NuKWg\">in this video\u003c/a> of an astronaut making a tortilla peanut butter and jelly \"space taco.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2019/07/21/743549993/50-years-after-apollo-11-heres-what-and-how-astronauts-are-eating\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Ever since astronaut John Glenn's first bite of applesauce in 1962, eating in space has been a challenge. NPR talks to former NASA food scientists to see how cosmic cuisine has evolved over the years.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1969, \u003ca href=\"https://historycollection.jsc.nasa.gov/JSCHistoryPortal/history/oral_histories/BourlandCT/BourlandCT_4-7-06.htm\">Charles Bourland\u003c/a> flew to Houston to interview for a food scientist position at NASA's Johnson Space Center. From his hotel's lobby, he watched with millions of Americans as Apollo astronauts took their first steps on the moon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was a \"pretty impressive thing\" to witness while considering a NASA job, he remembers with a chuckle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bourland, now 82, came onboard that year; he retired in 2000. In his 31 years as a NASA food scientist, he did a lot of things to improve the quality of what astronauts eat, including adding potassium back into processed goods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Being a NASA food scientist can be tricky — the team has had to address a range of challenges, from extending shelf lives by years to maximizing nutritional value and minimizing weight to keeping dishes from flying apart in microgravity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NPR spoke to Bourland and \u003ca href=\"http://www.ift.org/About-Us/Our-Leadership/Vickie-Kloeris.aspx\">Vickie Kloeris\u003c/a>, a food scientist and food systems manager at NASA from 1989 to 2018, about their craft and its evolution. To commemorate Apollo 11's 50th anniversary this month, here's how eating in space has evolved — from John Glenn's \u003ca href=\"https://airandspace.si.edu/exhibitions/apollo-to-the-moon/online/astronaut-life/food-in-space.cfm\">first bite of applesauce\u003c/a> to today's beloved \u003ca href=\"https://www.mashed.com/44384/untold-truth-sriracha/\">Sriracha bottles\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Then: Bread. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Now: Specially engineered fast-food tortillas.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Kloeris joined NASA's food program in the 1980s, food teams sent bread into space — but it wasn't ideal. Bread tends to crumble, and in microgravity, crumbs fly everywhere, contaminating the surrounding air and potentially jamming sensitive equipment. It also has a very short shelf life, growing moldy in just a few days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in the mid-1980s, a payload specialist from Mexico named \u003ca href=\"https://gizmodo.com/why-astronauts-eat-tortillas-in-space-explained-in-one-1680376949\">Rodolfo Neri Vela\u003c/a> went into space and requested a different type of bread product — tortillas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Crew members saw how easy it was to take something and roll it up,\" Kloeris says. \"A lot easier to deal with than the bread and crumbs. After that it was, 'Forget the bread, let's bring up tortillas!' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This solved the crumbs problem, but not the mold problem. Tortillas back then only lasted eight to 10 days in orbit. So food scientists at the Johnson Space Center began experimenting, drawing on preservation techniques the military used for its bread products. This involved reducing the water activity (free water) in the bread and packaging it without oxygen to prevent mold. In this way, they got their tortillas to last several months. But they couldn't get them to last any longer — until they took some inspiration from the commercial food industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 1990s, Taco Bell began marketing a new soft taco-making kit. The tortillas in this kit, they advertised, had a shelf life of nine months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As soon as the food scientists saw this claim, \"We knew that [the Taco Bell product] had to be a low water-activity tortilla,\" Kloeris says. \"We tested it, and sure enough,\" the tortillas actually lasted even longer, often over a year. NASA started buying Taco Bell tortillas and repackaging them for their astronauts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nowadays, NASA buys the same tortillas, but prepackaged, from the military, a source for many NASA food items.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Then: Fewer options.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Now: A more robust menu.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the Apollo era, astronauts had a fairly limited menu. They had fewer than 70 items to choose from, including drinks, condiments and entrees, according to \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1rxoBG8aLlsV1_BW2KoN3QodmFwr2-OGOW_F0pYzMUdU/edit?usp=sharing\">a menu that Bourland\u003c/a> provided to NPR. Nowadays, astronauts select their choices from a core menu of more than 200 items, including entrees like beef steak, lasagna and tuna casserole, which they heat up in a small machine. Astronauts also have a limited number of \"preference containers\" for foods off the core menu. For instance, astronauts who love certain packaged items, like a type of cereal, can request them for their flight. Space travelers from Japan or Europe, whom NASA also feeds, can bring dishes from their home countries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In order to make it onto the space station as part of the core menu or as a preference item, food must meet \"microbiological and shelf-life requirements,\" Kloeris says. In other words, no raw chicken, eggs or any other food likely to spoil quickly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134214\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be.jpg\" alt=\"Vacuum-sealed space food — including a beef steak, spinach, a cookie, and an orange grapefruit drink — was on display inside the NASA lunar habitat, designed by Lockheed Martin, during the 35th Space Symposium in Colorado Springs, Colo., in April.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134214\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/gettyimages-1136124866_custom-c5f28d35a29b6c5dd5e0650c75b693628eab49be-1020x680.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vacuum-sealed space food — including a beef steak, spinach, a cookie, and an orange grapefruit drink — was on display inside the NASA lunar habitat, designed by Lockheed Martin, during the 35th Space Symposium in Colorado Springs, Colo., in April. \u003ccite>(Jason Connolly/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Then: Zero frozen food.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Now: Occasional ice cream bites.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The International Space Station lacks dedicated freezer space for food (the freezers are all reserved for medical/scientific samples). Still, NASA food scientists and providers have found a way to send astronauts the occasional cold treat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's thanks to the SpaceX cargo shuttle, which brings supplies up to the space station periodically and sends medical samples back to Earth. The shuttle's freezer is empty when it goes up, so \"we'll get to send 'em, like, Dove bites [or other] frozen ice cream treats,\" Kloeris says. But once crew members receive the ice cream, they must eat it fairly quickly so they can load the freezer with the medical samples for the trip back to Earth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Note: Those freeze-dried ice cream bars you see in galactic packaging at space-related gift shops? Those aren't actually eaten in space, according to Kloeris. The treat \"certainly meets the shelf life and microbiological requirements, but it doesn't taste like real ice cream, and it's very crumbly,\" she says. Although, she says, Apollo-era astronauts ate freeze-dried ice cream at least once in cube form.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Then: Cubes and \"spoon bowl packages.\"\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Now: Pouches, trays and Velcro. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The earliest space food tasted pretty terrible. According to \u003ca href=\"https://spaceflight.nasa.gov/shuttle/reference/factsheets/food.html\">NASA's own website\u003c/a>, \"Astronauts had to endure bite-sized cubes, freeze-dried powders, and semi-liquids stuffed in aluminum tubes.\" Astronauts ate very little on these early flights, partly because the food wasn't very appetizing, but also because they wanted to avoid going to the restroom at all costs (they didn't have zero-gravity toilets \u003ca href=\"https://www.businessinsider.com/how-nasa-astronauts-pee-and-poop-in-space-2018-8\">until\u003c/a> the 1970s).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Taste and texture improved during the Apollo era, but astronauts still didn't have as much variety, and nearly everything was freeze-dried and needed to be rehydrated. The Apollo era did see the development of a spoon-bowl package, which allowed astronauts to eat with a spoon instead of out of a squeeze tube — provided the food was liquidy enough. \"Surface tension will keep the food in [a bowl] if it's wet,\" Bourland says. Eating with utensils in space comes with a steep learning curve, though, because in microgravity, \"as much food is on the bottom of the spoon as gets on the top.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, astronauts eat most of their meals directly from their pouches, Kloeris says, even foods like steak. They stick pouches to tables using Velcro.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lot of food is still freeze-dried and dehydrated, but nowadays, many meals are also thermostabilized (processed using heat and pressure) or irradiated, a process that reduces microorganisms and insects on food by exposing it to ionizing radiation.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/Z2szk-NuKWg'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/Z2szk-NuKWg'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Never: Sprite, alcohol and perishables. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Always: Tang, shrimp cocktail.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Astronauts must go without many popular foods and beverages on the International Space Station, including soda — the carbonation goes wacky in space and could wreak havoc on the digestive system; perishable items, because food poisoning would be pretty terrible in space; and alcohol, because it could damage water recovery equipment and impair astronauts' judgment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And some have been staples since the early missions. Tang, a beverage \u003ca href=\"https://www.foodandwine.com/lifestyle/how-nasa-made-tang-cool\">nearly synonymous with\u003c/a> spaceflight, remains popular among astronauts today. What you won't hear about as often — shrimp cocktail. \"Shrimp cocktail has almost forever been [one of] their favorite foods,\" Bourland says (and Kloeris agrees).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is for a couple of reasons. Shrimp freeze-dries well, and it tastes essentially the same as normal shrimp. Plus, it's a bit spicy, which astronauts appreciate, Kloeris says. She theorizes that this is because in the absence of gravity, heat doesn't always rise and thus the odors don't waft into astronauts' nostrils in the same way. Others have noted that astronauts experience nasal congestion in microgravity, \u003ca href=\"https://www.mashed.com/44384/untold-truth-sriracha/\">dulling their sense of smell and taste\u003c/a>. \"A lot of astronauts tell me that their taste buds feel duller [in space],\" Kloeris says. Spicy foods thus deliver a much-needed kick. Sriracha hot sauce is popular as well: See if you can spot a bottle \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z2szk-NuKWg\">in this video\u003c/a> of an astronaut making a tortilla peanut butter and jelly \"space taco.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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},
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"info": "The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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},
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},
"californiareport": {
"id": "californiareport",
"title": "The California Report",
"tagline": "California, day by day",
"info": "KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/californiareport",
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"order": 8
},
"link": "/californiareport",
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},
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"title": "The California Report Magazine",
"tagline": "Your state, your stories",
"info": "Every week, The California Report Magazine takes you on a road trip for the ears: to visit the places and meet the people who make California unique. The in-depth storytelling podcast from the California Report.",
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"order": 10
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM3NjkwNjk1OTAz",
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"airtime": "SUN 1pm-2pm, TUE 10pm, WED 1am",
"meta": {
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"source": "City Arts & Lectures"
},
"link": "https://www.cityarts.net",
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},
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"order": 1
},
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"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 9
},
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"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
"airtime": "SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
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},
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"id": "fresh-air",
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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"hidden-brain": {
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"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"source": "NPR"
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"how-i-built-this": {
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"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
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"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
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"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 18
},
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},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
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},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
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"source": "WaitWhat"
},
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"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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}
},
"morning-edition": {
"id": "morning-edition",
"title": "Morning Edition",
"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3am-9am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/",
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"link": "/radio/program/morning-edition"
},
"onourwatch": {
"id": "onourwatch",
"title": "On Our Watch",
"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 11
},
"link": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
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