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"content": "\u003cp>San Mateo County supervisors unanimously voted Tuesday to remove first-term \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/christina-corpus\">Sheriff Christina Corpus\u003c/a> from office after a prolonged campaign to oust her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The five-member board’s final decision followed two independent \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12015538/timeline-whats-going-on-with-the-san-mateo-county-sheriffs-office\">investigations into Corpus’ leadership\u003c/a> and her \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12037502/embattled-san-mateo-sheriff-brings-back-former-aide-alleged-romantic-partner\">relationship with her former Chief of Staff Victor Aenlle\u003c/a>, a special election where voters overwhelmingly granted supervisors the authority to remove Corpus, a formal vote to remove her, 10 days of hearings and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12045697/san-mateo-county-supervisors-take-historic-vote-to-remove-sheriff\">a retired judge’s finding that Corpus’ removal is warranted\u003c/a>. The supervisors’ first vote to remove her in June marked the first time in state history that a board voted to remove a sheriff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of those who voted against her Tuesday included her initial supporters, including Supervisors Ray Mueller and Noelia Corzo, who led the charge to remove Corpus, and Jackie Speier, who represented the area in Congress for 15 years before returning to the board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Today is the end of a tragic, destructive and grossly expensive chapter in San Mateo County history,” Speier said. “I had high hopes for Sheriff Corpus. I voted for her. I held a town hall with her on crime prevention. She had great ideas to modernize the office, so it’s tragic to see her time as sheriff come down to this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The board’s decision was effective immediately. The county said Undersheriff Dan Perea will temporarily act as sheriff, and supervisors have 30 days to fill the vacancy or call for a special election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11896308\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11896308\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A woman in front of a microphone.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1359\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut-800x566.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut-1020x722.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut-160x113.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut-1536x1087.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rep. Jackie Speier, D-California, speaks at a press conference on Nov. 15, 2017, in Washington, D.C. \u003ccite>(Win McNamee/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At Tuesday’s hearing, Corpus didn’t address the accusations against her but maintained that she was the victim of a conspiracy to take back control of the sheriff’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When they couldn’t control me, they decided to destroy me,” she said. “This is not justice. It’s political retribution.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public comment during the meeting was split between people who wanted Corpus gone and those who preferred an inspector general put in place for oversight of the office. Corpus received numerous compliments from residents of Half Moon Bay, where a mass shooting left seven dead in January 2023, shortly after she was sworn into office.[aside postID=news_12059818 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/044_KQED_SheriffPressConference_06082023_qed.jpg']“Sheriff Corpus was elected by the people. If you wanted her removed, that would have been a recall. That is a constitutional right of Sheriff Corpus to remove by a recall, not by you,” said Joaquin Jimenez of Half Moon Bay. “We do not give you the power to do this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her removal \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12052795/san-mateo-county-sheriff-facing-removal-takes-the-stand-in-her-own-defense\">hearings in August\u003c/a>, Corpus denied allegations that she and Aenlle had been romantically involved, saying instead that he was “someone [she] trusted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Retired Santa Clara County Judge James Emerson, who presided over those hearings, ultimately found Corpus’ denial of that relationship under oath resulted in her “lost credibility.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just a year and a half into Corpus’ first term, the county had received so many complaints about Aenlle that County Attorney John Nibbelin retained retired Judge LaDoris Cordell to conduct an independent fact-finding investigation into those allegations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cordell wrote in her \u003ca href=\"https://sanmateocounty.legistar.com/View.ashx?M=F&ID=13544883&GUID=95923619-2B6F-477A-8684-CD64124A3BAA\">408-page report\u003c/a> that “lies, secrecy, intimidation, retaliation, conflicts of interest, and abuses of authority are the hallmarks of the Corpus administration,” adding that Corpus should step down and Aenlle’s employment should be terminated immediately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12015445\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12015445\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1330\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-800x532.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-1536x1021.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-1920x1277.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sheriff Christina Corpus (center) speaks about a shooting at the Half Moon Bay IDES Society in Half Moon Bay, San Mateo County, on Jan. 24, 2023. \u003ccite>(Samantha Laurey/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Nothing short of new leadership can save this organization that is in turmoil, and its personnel demoralized,” Cordell found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The day the report was made public in mid-November, the board took a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12014310/san-mateo-county-supervisors-to-hold-vote-of-no-confidence-in-sheriff-christina-corpus\">vote of no confidence\u003c/a> in Corpus and voted to terminate Aenlle’s unsworn position. Corpus refused to resign, and immediately promoted Aenlle to assistant sheriff — a position that county officials found, as a civilian, he wasn’t qualified to hold.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier that day, deputies arrested Carlos Tapia, a vocal critic of Corpus and head of the deputies’ union, on allegations of timecard fraud. District Attorney Stephen Wagstaffe ultimately threw the charges out, saying there was “no basis to believe any violation of law had occurred.”[aside postID=news_12052795 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-009-JY_qed-1020x680.jpg']Since then, other deputies — including Capt. Brian Philip, who refused orders to arrest Tapia — has \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026356/lawsuit-alleges-continued-intimidation-retaliation-at-san-mateo-sheriffs-office\">filed lawsuits\u003c/a> alleging continued intimidation from members of Corpus’ executive team. That includes high-ranking members whom Corpus recruited to join her office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This spring, 84% of voters approved a temporary charter amendment that allowed the county to initiate the formal removal process of Corpus. This was possible because San Mateo County is one of California’s 14 charter counties — which have broader power for the election and removal of some municipal officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The process requires a four-fifths vote by the county board after providing the affected person with written notice and a chance to respond.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While other counties have gone through parts of that process — Los Angeles County in 2022 voted to use the authority but didn’t need to because then-Sheriff Alex Villanueva lost his reelection bid, and San Francisco supervisors didn’t get enough votes in 2012 to oust then-Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi — San Mateo County was the first to bring the issue to a vote and initiate the appeal hearings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Corpus appealed the board’s decision, and 10 days of hearings were held before Emerson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12045700\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12045700\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-021-JY_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-021-JY_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-021-JY_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-021-JY_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A San Mateo County Sheriff’s Department squad car is seen in Redwood City, California, on Dec. 11, 2023. \u003ccite>(Juliana Yamada/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There was credible evidence, Emerson wrote in his opinion, that Corpus and Aenlle were “in a romantic extra-marital relationship preceding appellant Sheriff Corpus’s election to office and continuing thereafter.” Emerson also found that Corpus had Tapia arrested because of his protected activity as the head of the deputy union, and Corpus retaliated against Philips after he legally refused to arrest Tapia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following Emerson’s findings, Corpus \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/SheriffCorpus22/status/1975362090463600756/photo/1\">tweeted a press release\u003c/a> on Oct. 6 that she had reached out to California Attorney General Rob Bonta, requesting he intervene in the removal proceedings, calling them “unconstitutional, corrupt, and fundamentally unfair.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If the removal process is allowed to proceed, no elected sheriff in California will be safe from political retaliation,” the release stated. “The danger isn’t just to me. It’s to the rule of law.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter dated Oct. 12, Bonta’s office declined to issue a legal ruling at Corpus’ request, citing her ongoing lawsuits in state and federal court. “Given the pendency of litigation that you have initiated on this same question, we respectfully decline your request,” wrote Marc Nolan, senior assistant attorney general.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following Tuesday’s vote, there is no further option for her to appeal under the county’s charter amendment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Corpus has publicly railed against the removal process, including filing a lawsuit to stop the proceedings, but a federal judge \u003ca href=\"https://www.smcgov.org/media/155363/\">denied that request\u003c/a> in August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>County spokesperson Effie Milionis Verducci said Corpus is likely to challenge her removal in court, but “the County is always prepared to take necessary and appropriate steps to ensure compliance with actions directed by the Board.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "The San Mateo County Board of Supervisors made its final decision to remove Sheriff Christina Corpus, who has fought to hold her position for more than a year amid investigations and hearings. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Mateo County supervisors unanimously voted Tuesday to remove first-term \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/christina-corpus\">Sheriff Christina Corpus\u003c/a> from office after a prolonged campaign to oust her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The five-member board’s final decision followed two independent \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12015538/timeline-whats-going-on-with-the-san-mateo-county-sheriffs-office\">investigations into Corpus’ leadership\u003c/a> and her \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12037502/embattled-san-mateo-sheriff-brings-back-former-aide-alleged-romantic-partner\">relationship with her former Chief of Staff Victor Aenlle\u003c/a>, a special election where voters overwhelmingly granted supervisors the authority to remove Corpus, a formal vote to remove her, 10 days of hearings and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12045697/san-mateo-county-supervisors-take-historic-vote-to-remove-sheriff\">a retired judge’s finding that Corpus’ removal is warranted\u003c/a>. The supervisors’ first vote to remove her in June marked the first time in state history that a board voted to remove a sheriff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of those who voted against her Tuesday included her initial supporters, including Supervisors Ray Mueller and Noelia Corzo, who led the charge to remove Corpus, and Jackie Speier, who represented the area in Congress for 15 years before returning to the board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Today is the end of a tragic, destructive and grossly expensive chapter in San Mateo County history,” Speier said. “I had high hopes for Sheriff Corpus. I voted for her. I held a town hall with her on crime prevention. She had great ideas to modernize the office, so it’s tragic to see her time as sheriff come down to this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The board’s decision was effective immediately. The county said Undersheriff Dan Perea will temporarily act as sheriff, and supervisors have 30 days to fill the vacancy or call for a special election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11896308\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11896308\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A woman in front of a microphone.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1359\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut-800x566.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut-1020x722.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut-160x113.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/RS29049_GettyImages-874578274-qut-1536x1087.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rep. Jackie Speier, D-California, speaks at a press conference on Nov. 15, 2017, in Washington, D.C. \u003ccite>(Win McNamee/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At Tuesday’s hearing, Corpus didn’t address the accusations against her but maintained that she was the victim of a conspiracy to take back control of the sheriff’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When they couldn’t control me, they decided to destroy me,” she said. “This is not justice. It’s political retribution.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public comment during the meeting was split between people who wanted Corpus gone and those who preferred an inspector general put in place for oversight of the office. Corpus received numerous compliments from residents of Half Moon Bay, where a mass shooting left seven dead in January 2023, shortly after she was sworn into office.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“Sheriff Corpus was elected by the people. If you wanted her removed, that would have been a recall. That is a constitutional right of Sheriff Corpus to remove by a recall, not by you,” said Joaquin Jimenez of Half Moon Bay. “We do not give you the power to do this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her removal \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12052795/san-mateo-county-sheriff-facing-removal-takes-the-stand-in-her-own-defense\">hearings in August\u003c/a>, Corpus denied allegations that she and Aenlle had been romantically involved, saying instead that he was “someone [she] trusted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Retired Santa Clara County Judge James Emerson, who presided over those hearings, ultimately found Corpus’ denial of that relationship under oath resulted in her “lost credibility.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just a year and a half into Corpus’ first term, the county had received so many complaints about Aenlle that County Attorney John Nibbelin retained retired Judge LaDoris Cordell to conduct an independent fact-finding investigation into those allegations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cordell wrote in her \u003ca href=\"https://sanmateocounty.legistar.com/View.ashx?M=F&ID=13544883&GUID=95923619-2B6F-477A-8684-CD64124A3BAA\">408-page report\u003c/a> that “lies, secrecy, intimidation, retaliation, conflicts of interest, and abuses of authority are the hallmarks of the Corpus administration,” adding that Corpus should step down and Aenlle’s employment should be terminated immediately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12015445\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12015445\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1330\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-800x532.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-1536x1021.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/ChristinaCorpusGetty-1920x1277.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sheriff Christina Corpus (center) speaks about a shooting at the Half Moon Bay IDES Society in Half Moon Bay, San Mateo County, on Jan. 24, 2023. \u003ccite>(Samantha Laurey/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Nothing short of new leadership can save this organization that is in turmoil, and its personnel demoralized,” Cordell found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The day the report was made public in mid-November, the board took a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12014310/san-mateo-county-supervisors-to-hold-vote-of-no-confidence-in-sheriff-christina-corpus\">vote of no confidence\u003c/a> in Corpus and voted to terminate Aenlle’s unsworn position. Corpus refused to resign, and immediately promoted Aenlle to assistant sheriff — a position that county officials found, as a civilian, he wasn’t qualified to hold.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier that day, deputies arrested Carlos Tapia, a vocal critic of Corpus and head of the deputies’ union, on allegations of timecard fraud. District Attorney Stephen Wagstaffe ultimately threw the charges out, saying there was “no basis to believe any violation of law had occurred.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Since then, other deputies — including Capt. Brian Philip, who refused orders to arrest Tapia — has \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026356/lawsuit-alleges-continued-intimidation-retaliation-at-san-mateo-sheriffs-office\">filed lawsuits\u003c/a> alleging continued intimidation from members of Corpus’ executive team. That includes high-ranking members whom Corpus recruited to join her office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This spring, 84% of voters approved a temporary charter amendment that allowed the county to initiate the formal removal process of Corpus. This was possible because San Mateo County is one of California’s 14 charter counties — which have broader power for the election and removal of some municipal officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The process requires a four-fifths vote by the county board after providing the affected person with written notice and a chance to respond.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While other counties have gone through parts of that process — Los Angeles County in 2022 voted to use the authority but didn’t need to because then-Sheriff Alex Villanueva lost his reelection bid, and San Francisco supervisors didn’t get enough votes in 2012 to oust then-Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi — San Mateo County was the first to bring the issue to a vote and initiate the appeal hearings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Corpus appealed the board’s decision, and 10 days of hearings were held before Emerson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12045700\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12045700\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-021-JY_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-021-JY_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-021-JY_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/20231211-San-Mateo-Sheriff-021-JY_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A San Mateo County Sheriff’s Department squad car is seen in Redwood City, California, on Dec. 11, 2023. \u003ccite>(Juliana Yamada/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There was credible evidence, Emerson wrote in his opinion, that Corpus and Aenlle were “in a romantic extra-marital relationship preceding appellant Sheriff Corpus’s election to office and continuing thereafter.” Emerson also found that Corpus had Tapia arrested because of his protected activity as the head of the deputy union, and Corpus retaliated against Philips after he legally refused to arrest Tapia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following Emerson’s findings, Corpus \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/SheriffCorpus22/status/1975362090463600756/photo/1\">tweeted a press release\u003c/a> on Oct. 6 that she had reached out to California Attorney General Rob Bonta, requesting he intervene in the removal proceedings, calling them “unconstitutional, corrupt, and fundamentally unfair.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If the removal process is allowed to proceed, no elected sheriff in California will be safe from political retaliation,” the release stated. “The danger isn’t just to me. It’s to the rule of law.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter dated Oct. 12, Bonta’s office declined to issue a legal ruling at Corpus’ request, citing her ongoing lawsuits in state and federal court. “Given the pendency of litigation that you have initiated on this same question, we respectfully decline your request,” wrote Marc Nolan, senior assistant attorney general.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following Tuesday’s vote, there is no further option for her to appeal under the county’s charter amendment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Corpus has publicly railed against the removal process, including filing a lawsuit to stop the proceedings, but a federal judge \u003ca href=\"https://www.smcgov.org/media/155363/\">denied that request\u003c/a> in August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>County spokesperson Effie Milionis Verducci said Corpus is likely to challenge her removal in court, but “the County is always prepared to take necessary and appropriate steps to ensure compliance with actions directed by the Board.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "SF Appeals Court Appears Reluctant to Block Trump’s National Guard Deployment to Portland",
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"content": "\u003cp>A three-judge appeals panel in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> heard oral arguments on Thursday on whether President \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">Donald Trump\u003c/a> had the authority to federalize 200 Oregon National Guard troops and appeared reluctant to second-guess the president’s decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hearing comes as multiple court cases play out in numerous states over \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12058799/trumps-national-guard-moves-are-part-of-a-dangerous-plan-california-ag-warns\">Trump’s move to send in troops\u003c/a>, and as the president escalates \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12058130/san-francisco-officials-respond-to-trump-telling-us-generals-were-under-invasion-from-within\">his threats and rhetoric against Democratic led cities\u003c/a>. This week, Trump called those cities\u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kmniegrR23cFlXDVVq9Gdf0bOniHzdWFO6ETNjHKWbQ/edit?tab=t.0\"> “war zones”\u003c/a> and said he may consider using the Insurrection Act, which would allow military troops to be used for civilian law enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case being heard Thursday, the judges acknowledged the narrow nature of the issue before them: whether to halt a lower court’s order declaring the federalization of the Oregon Guard members illegal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not before the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals was the question of whether additional troops from California could be sent to Oregon, or if any of the troops could be deployed to Portland to protect an immigration building that’s been the site of ongoing protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s because Oregon U.S. District Judge Karin J. Immergut last weekend issued two separate temporary restraining orders: one halting Trump’s federalization of the 200 Oregon troops, and another halting both the federalization of California Guard members and the deployment of troops from both states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12043426\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12043426\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/GavinNewsomRobBontaGetty.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1491\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/GavinNewsomRobBontaGetty.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/GavinNewsomRobBontaGetty-160x119.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/GavinNewsomRobBontaGetty-1536x1145.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom (right) speaks as Attorney General Rob Bonta looks on during a news conference on April 16, 2025, in Ceres, California. \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>California joined Oregon’s lawsuit after Trump ordered its state’s National Guard members to report to Portland last weekend. Gov. Gavin Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12043314/california-to-sue-trump-for-sending-national-guard-troops-into-la-after-ice-protests\">previously sued over Trump’s\u003c/a> deployment of thousands of California National Guard troops and U.S. Marines to Los Angeles earlier this year — also in response to immigration protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The appeals court judges — two Trump appointees, one appointed by former President Bill Clinton — said they were only ruling on whether Trump had the authority to federalize the Oregon troops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration is relying on a \u003ca href=\"https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section12406&num=0&edition=prelim\">section of federal code\u003c/a> that allows the president to seize control of National Guard troops if there’s a threat of an invasion by a foreign country, a rebellion against the government or the president is unable with the regular forces to execute the laws of the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The president gets to direct his resources as he deems fit,” said Judge Ryan D. Nelson, who was \u003ca href=\"https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/nelson-ryan-douglas\">nominated\u003c/a> by Trump in 2018. “And it just seems a little counterintuitive to me that the city of Portland can come in and say, no, you need to do it differently.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJ41xxYQEkk\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Representing the federal government, Deputy Assistant Attorney General Eric McArthur said the ongoing protests outside an ICE facility in Portland meet the law’s standards because, dating back to June, they had at times \u003ca href=\"https://www.portland.gov/police/news/2025/6/15/portland-police-make-three-arrests-criminal-activity-near-ice-building\">resulted in violence\u003c/a> and led to the facility’s closure for more than three weeks earlier this summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For months, the ICE facility in Portland and the federal law enforcement officers who worked there have faced a steady stream of violence, threats of violence and harassment from violent agitators bent on impeding federal immigration enforcement,” he said, adding later that “no dictionary definition of the term rebellion requires that it be aimed at overthrowing [the] entire government.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assistant Attorney General Stacy Chaffin, representing Oregon and Portland, argued that local police and existing federal law enforcement were equipped to handle protests that federal officials often characterized as “low-energy” in their own internal reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When crimes occurred, she noted, arrests were made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s what’s supposed to happen,” she said. “That’s how this process is supposed to work. It’s not that there is a protest, and then you just send in the military. This is protected speech. And for the most part, it is calm and sedate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058678\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058678\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/AP25278152013154-scaled-e1760043069367.jpg\" alt=\"A nighttime photo of several people walking and running in the street with tear gas in the air.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Law enforcement officers stand after deploying tear gas outside a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility during a protest on Oct. 4, 2025, in Portland, Oregon. \u003ccite>(Jenny Kane/The Associated Press)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>This case, like the others filed in California and Illinois, hinges on how much deference the president should be given in deciding to seize control of National Guard troops, who state governors normally control.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much of Thursday’s debate focused on the timing of Trump’s order in September — months after some of the largest demonstrations occurred. Chaffin argued that the \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/06/department-of-defense-security-for-the-protection-of-department-of-homeland-security-functions/\">June 7 memo\u003c/a> Trump relied on in part to justify the September mobilization in Oregon was “stale” and mostly related to protests in Los Angeles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McArthur said the court should look at the totality of the circumstances, arguing that delaying the use of the Guard “effectively penalizes the president for using the National Guard as a last resort rather than a first resort.”[aside postID=news_12058936 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/BorderPatrolAgentsGetty.jpg']Nelson noted that the federal government has not yet appealed the second temporary restraining order barring Trump from deploying troops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said the issue of how those troops are used once they are deployed could be the subject of a future hearing — and acknowledged the broader issues at play when military troops are dispatched to American cities. A \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054322/judge-rules-trump-violated-law-by-sending-troops-to-los-angeles\">separate federal law\u003c/a> limits the use of military troops against U.S. civilians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want to be clear. I’m very sensitive to the slippery slope argument that’s being made here and the slippery slope argument that’s been made in L.A. and around the country. I mean, this is something that clearly the founders were concerned about,” Nelson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If National Guard troops are allowed in Portland, he went on, “it may well be that the forces are used in an improper way. But we don’t have any evidence of that right now. All we have is a document that says we have a federal facility under attack.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That he said, “doesn’t strike me as a glaring overuse on its face.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The appeals panel is likely to rule before the lower court’s order expires on Oct. 18. McArthur said the Trump administration did not appeal both orders because they assumed that if the appeals court rules that the first order is illegal, the second, related to California and the deployment of the troops, will be invalidated as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A three-judge appeals panel in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> heard oral arguments on Thursday on whether President \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">Donald Trump\u003c/a> had the authority to federalize 200 Oregon National Guard troops and appeared reluctant to second-guess the president’s decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hearing comes as multiple court cases play out in numerous states over \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12058799/trumps-national-guard-moves-are-part-of-a-dangerous-plan-california-ag-warns\">Trump’s move to send in troops\u003c/a>, and as the president escalates \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12058130/san-francisco-officials-respond-to-trump-telling-us-generals-were-under-invasion-from-within\">his threats and rhetoric against Democratic led cities\u003c/a>. This week, Trump called those cities\u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kmniegrR23cFlXDVVq9Gdf0bOniHzdWFO6ETNjHKWbQ/edit?tab=t.0\"> “war zones”\u003c/a> and said he may consider using the Insurrection Act, which would allow military troops to be used for civilian law enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case being heard Thursday, the judges acknowledged the narrow nature of the issue before them: whether to halt a lower court’s order declaring the federalization of the Oregon Guard members illegal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not before the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals was the question of whether additional troops from California could be sent to Oregon, or if any of the troops could be deployed to Portland to protect an immigration building that’s been the site of ongoing protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s because Oregon U.S. District Judge Karin J. Immergut last weekend issued two separate temporary restraining orders: one halting Trump’s federalization of the 200 Oregon troops, and another halting both the federalization of California Guard members and the deployment of troops from both states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12043426\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12043426\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/GavinNewsomRobBontaGetty.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1491\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/GavinNewsomRobBontaGetty.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/GavinNewsomRobBontaGetty-160x119.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/GavinNewsomRobBontaGetty-1536x1145.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom (right) speaks as Attorney General Rob Bonta looks on during a news conference on April 16, 2025, in Ceres, California. \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>California joined Oregon’s lawsuit after Trump ordered its state’s National Guard members to report to Portland last weekend. Gov. Gavin Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12043314/california-to-sue-trump-for-sending-national-guard-troops-into-la-after-ice-protests\">previously sued over Trump’s\u003c/a> deployment of thousands of California National Guard troops and U.S. Marines to Los Angeles earlier this year — also in response to immigration protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The appeals court judges — two Trump appointees, one appointed by former President Bill Clinton — said they were only ruling on whether Trump had the authority to federalize the Oregon troops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration is relying on a \u003ca href=\"https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section12406&num=0&edition=prelim\">section of federal code\u003c/a> that allows the president to seize control of National Guard troops if there’s a threat of an invasion by a foreign country, a rebellion against the government or the president is unable with the regular forces to execute the laws of the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The president gets to direct his resources as he deems fit,” said Judge Ryan D. Nelson, who was \u003ca href=\"https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/nelson-ryan-douglas\">nominated\u003c/a> by Trump in 2018. “And it just seems a little counterintuitive to me that the city of Portland can come in and say, no, you need to do it differently.”\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/zJ41xxYQEkk'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/zJ41xxYQEkk'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>Representing the federal government, Deputy Assistant Attorney General Eric McArthur said the ongoing protests outside an ICE facility in Portland meet the law’s standards because, dating back to June, they had at times \u003ca href=\"https://www.portland.gov/police/news/2025/6/15/portland-police-make-three-arrests-criminal-activity-near-ice-building\">resulted in violence\u003c/a> and led to the facility’s closure for more than three weeks earlier this summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For months, the ICE facility in Portland and the federal law enforcement officers who worked there have faced a steady stream of violence, threats of violence and harassment from violent agitators bent on impeding federal immigration enforcement,” he said, adding later that “no dictionary definition of the term rebellion requires that it be aimed at overthrowing [the] entire government.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assistant Attorney General Stacy Chaffin, representing Oregon and Portland, argued that local police and existing federal law enforcement were equipped to handle protests that federal officials often characterized as “low-energy” in their own internal reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When crimes occurred, she noted, arrests were made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s what’s supposed to happen,” she said. “That’s how this process is supposed to work. It’s not that there is a protest, and then you just send in the military. This is protected speech. And for the most part, it is calm and sedate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058678\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058678\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/AP25278152013154-scaled-e1760043069367.jpg\" alt=\"A nighttime photo of several people walking and running in the street with tear gas in the air.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Law enforcement officers stand after deploying tear gas outside a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility during a protest on Oct. 4, 2025, in Portland, Oregon. \u003ccite>(Jenny Kane/The Associated Press)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>This case, like the others filed in California and Illinois, hinges on how much deference the president should be given in deciding to seize control of National Guard troops, who state governors normally control.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much of Thursday’s debate focused on the timing of Trump’s order in September — months after some of the largest demonstrations occurred. Chaffin argued that the \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/06/department-of-defense-security-for-the-protection-of-department-of-homeland-security-functions/\">June 7 memo\u003c/a> Trump relied on in part to justify the September mobilization in Oregon was “stale” and mostly related to protests in Los Angeles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McArthur said the court should look at the totality of the circumstances, arguing that delaying the use of the Guard “effectively penalizes the president for using the National Guard as a last resort rather than a first resort.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Nelson noted that the federal government has not yet appealed the second temporary restraining order barring Trump from deploying troops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said the issue of how those troops are used once they are deployed could be the subject of a future hearing — and acknowledged the broader issues at play when military troops are dispatched to American cities. A \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054322/judge-rules-trump-violated-law-by-sending-troops-to-los-angeles\">separate federal law\u003c/a> limits the use of military troops against U.S. civilians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want to be clear. I’m very sensitive to the slippery slope argument that’s being made here and the slippery slope argument that’s been made in L.A. and around the country. I mean, this is something that clearly the founders were concerned about,” Nelson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If National Guard troops are allowed in Portland, he went on, “it may well be that the forces are used in an improper way. But we don’t have any evidence of that right now. All we have is a document that says we have a federal facility under attack.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That he said, “doesn’t strike me as a glaring overuse on its face.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The appeals panel is likely to rule before the lower court’s order expires on Oct. 18. McArthur said the Trump administration did not appeal both orders because they assumed that if the appeals court rules that the first order is illegal, the second, related to California and the deployment of the troops, will be invalidated as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-jose\">San José\u003c/a> Fire Department’s former assistant chief may sue the city over allegations that he was discriminated against and wrongfully fired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>James Williams, 57, who served as assistant chief in San José from 2021 to this July, filed a claim for damages against the city at the end of September over his firing, and his attorney said a lawsuit will be filed if the city doesn’t resolve the claim soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He was really hoping he would retire with the city of San José,” attorney Jamon Hicks, of the Douglas/Hicks law firm, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the city doesn’t respond to the claim within 45 days or chooses to reject the claim for damages, Williams would have up to six months to file a lawsuit against the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The claim alleges the department “systematically stripped Mr. Williams of his duties, excluded him from executive decision making, denied [him] fair performance evaluations, and [that he was] ultimately informed by the Fire Chief Robert Sapien that the City was ‘going in a different direction.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hicks said Williams was referred to as a “dinosaur” during his time in San José, suggesting bias about his age, and was questioned about when he planned to retire. He was fired about two months before he would have become eligible for deferred retirement benefits, Hicks said, putting his future financial security at risk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The complaint filed on behalf of former Assistant Fire Chief James Williams came as unexpected news to the San José Fire Department. As it concerns a personnel matter, we are not able to comment further,” Sapien said in a statement.[aside postID=news_12059098 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/03/240327-OPD-CHIEF-MITCHELL-MD-02-KQED-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Williams had a nearly 40-year career in fire service, including previous work in Oakland and two years as the chief of the Oxnard Fire Department. He abruptly resigned from his post in Oxnard in 2015 and received a $60,000 payout in exchange for agreeing not to sue the city, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://archive.vcstar.com/news/local/oxnard/oxnards-former-fire-chief-was-paid-60000-agreed-not-to-sue-document-shows-ep-1361014215-347814161.html\">Ventura County Star\u003c/a>. It’s unclear what led to the departure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San José, the claim said Williams’ firing came after he had worked to strengthen ties with the firefighters union and pushed back on Sapien’s “effort to monopolize authority in violation of department rules assigning day-to-day operations to the Assistant Chief.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The firing also came after Williams said he was seeking medical leave for a work-related injury, the claim said. Williams is alleging the city violated his rights under the state’s Fair Employment and Housing Act, and that he faced discrimination, harassment, retaliation and age bias.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He’s definitely stressed, he’s definitely concerned,” Hicks said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The absolute last thing he wanted was litigation. We were extremely hopeful and optimistic that we would be able to sit down with the city of San José and the fire department, that we would have an opportunity to work this out without this becoming a public matter,” Hicks said. “Unfortunately, that wasn’t able to be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-jose\">San José\u003c/a> Fire Department’s former assistant chief may sue the city over allegations that he was discriminated against and wrongfully fired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>James Williams, 57, who served as assistant chief in San José from 2021 to this July, filed a claim for damages against the city at the end of September over his firing, and his attorney said a lawsuit will be filed if the city doesn’t resolve the claim soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He was really hoping he would retire with the city of San José,” attorney Jamon Hicks, of the Douglas/Hicks law firm, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the city doesn’t respond to the claim within 45 days or chooses to reject the claim for damages, Williams would have up to six months to file a lawsuit against the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The claim alleges the department “systematically stripped Mr. Williams of his duties, excluded him from executive decision making, denied [him] fair performance evaluations, and [that he was] ultimately informed by the Fire Chief Robert Sapien that the City was ‘going in a different direction.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hicks said Williams was referred to as a “dinosaur” during his time in San José, suggesting bias about his age, and was questioned about when he planned to retire. He was fired about two months before he would have become eligible for deferred retirement benefits, Hicks said, putting his future financial security at risk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The complaint filed on behalf of former Assistant Fire Chief James Williams came as unexpected news to the San José Fire Department. As it concerns a personnel matter, we are not able to comment further,” Sapien said in a statement.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Williams had a nearly 40-year career in fire service, including previous work in Oakland and two years as the chief of the Oxnard Fire Department. He abruptly resigned from his post in Oxnard in 2015 and received a $60,000 payout in exchange for agreeing not to sue the city, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://archive.vcstar.com/news/local/oxnard/oxnards-former-fire-chief-was-paid-60000-agreed-not-to-sue-document-shows-ep-1361014215-347814161.html\">Ventura County Star\u003c/a>. It’s unclear what led to the departure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San José, the claim said Williams’ firing came after he had worked to strengthen ties with the firefighters union and pushed back on Sapien’s “effort to monopolize authority in violation of department rules assigning day-to-day operations to the Assistant Chief.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The firing also came after Williams said he was seeking medical leave for a work-related injury, the claim said. Williams is alleging the city violated his rights under the state’s Fair Employment and Housing Act, and that he faced discrimination, harassment, retaliation and age bias.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He’s definitely stressed, he’s definitely concerned,” Hicks said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The absolute last thing he wanted was litigation. We were extremely hopeful and optimistic that we would be able to sit down with the city of San José and the fire department, that we would have an opportunity to work this out without this becoming a public matter,” Hicks said. “Unfortunately, that wasn’t able to be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"headTitle": "City Leaders and Tenderloin Vow to ‘Fight’ for Urban Alchemy After Employee Shot While Working | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>After an Urban Alchemy community ambassador was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12058277/sf-district-attorney-to-charge-man-suspected-of-killing-urban-alchemy-employee-with-shotgun-blast\">fatally shot on the job\u003c/a> last month, San Francisco lawmakers on Tuesday rallied behind the nonprofit, whose future role in the city has been in question in recent months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City leaders joined about 100 members of the Tenderloin community on the steps of City Hall to pay tribute to Joey Alexander, who was shot just a few hundred feet away in front of the city’s main library after asking a man to stop using drugs on the street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They paid tribute to Alexander’s life and service, as well as to the mission of the nonprofit, which has contracted with the city since 2018 to patrol and clean up some of its roughest downtown streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We cannot deliver on safe and clean streets in the Tenderloin without Urban Alchemy, full stop,” said Supervisor Bilal Mahmood, who represents the neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor Daniel Lurie, District Attorney Brooke Jenkins and other city supervisors also praised the ambassadors’ ability to connect with Tenderloin residents, aid in school children’s safe passage through the neighborhood and drive reductions in crime and drug use on the streets they patrol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12059031\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12059031\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-2_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-2_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-2_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-2_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mayor Daniel Lurie speaks at a rally on the steps of City Hall in San Francisco on Oct. 7, 2025, following the death of Urban Alchemy practitioner Joey Alexander. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Jenkins said that she was moved looking out at the throng of Urban Alchemy ambassadors gathered for the event, wearing their identifiable black and yellow branded vests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“[I see] a beautiful representation — of mostly Black men — in front of me with those vests on, working, contributing, giving back to our city,” she said, noting that the nonprofit’s employment opportunities for formerly incarcerated people, including Alexander, can have a major impact on reducing recidivism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every day, ambassadors [from] Urban Alchemy work alongside San Francisco police officers, our neighborhood street teams and service providers, helping connect people in crisis to care, supporting first responders and ensuring that our neighborhoods are welcoming places for everyone,” Lurie said. “That work, your work, is so important.”[aside postID=news_12058277 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/URBAN-ALCHEMY-01-KQED-2000x1429.jpg']Whether Urban Alchemy’s ambassador work with the city — which currently extends through the end of the year — will continue in its current capacity, though, is somewhat uncertain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The role of the nonprofit has expanded to include operating safe RV parking sites and homeless shelters in recent years, but its ambassador contract could be impacted by changes to the city’s larger approach to street safety work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2023, a \u003ca href=\"https://www.sf.gov/sites/default/files/2024-01/Ambassador%20Program%20Report%202023.pdf\">Department of Emergency Management report\u003c/a> showed that there were at least 34 different ambassador programs, run by seven nonprofits and even more “community benefit districts,” which were awarded grants by twelve government agencies to operate across the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie spokesperson Charles Lutvak said that strategically, it makes more sense to have one department overseeing all of the work around street conditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city is phasing out its own Community Ambassador Program through the Office of Civic Engagement and Immigrant Affairs in 2027, and the Mayor’s office has consolidated all street ambassador contracts under DEM, which will decide which organizations win future bids.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12059035\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12059035\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-18_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-18_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-18_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-18_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A jacket with the Urban Alchemy logo is seen during a rally outside San Francisco City Hall on Oct. 7, 2025. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, the agency \u003ca href=\"https://sfcitypartner.sfgov.org/pages/Events-BS3/event-details.aspx?Page=AUC_RESP_INQ_DTL&Action=U&AUC_ID=0000011141&AUC_ROUND=1&AUC_VERSION=2&BIDDER_ID=0000000001&BIDDER_LOC=1&BIDDER_SETID=SHARE&BIDDER_TYPE=B&BUSINESS_UNIT=SFGOV&PAGE=AUC_RESP_INQ_DTL&&PAGE=AUC_RESP_INQ_DTL&PAGE=AUC_RESP_INQ_DTL\">issued a request for proposals\u003c/a> for contractors to run a “Community Safety Ambassador Program,” which it said would provide “ongoing deployment of a specialized and highly trained community safety ambassador program” along 12 corridors, including the Tenderloin and Civic Center areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The restructuring comes after the city controller’s office placed Urban Alchemy under review over financial issues, and after the nonprofit lost a key contract to staff Bay Area Rapid Transit bathrooms and elevators in the city with its ambassadors. Separately, Supervisor Connie Chan called for an audit of its previous overspending last November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the outpouring of support for the organization — and \u003ca href=\"https://urban-alchemy.us/mayor-london-breed-stanford-researchers-and-urban-alchemyannounce-52-decrease-in-crime-rates-in-ambassador-served-areas/\">data\u003c/a> that shows an overall 50% reduction in crime and 80% reduction in drug-related crime where it operates — was a “loud and clear” indicator of its impact, Mahmood said Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re urging the mayor’s office to include Urban Alchemy as part of the long-term plan,” he said. “We still don’t know the long-term details of what’s going to happen in years to come.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have seen the data of how they impact this neighborhood, and so we’re going to fight like hell to ensure that our communities still continue to feel safe,” he continued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We cannot deliver on safe and clean streets in the Tenderloin without Urban Alchemy, full stop,” said Supervisor Bilal Mahmood, who represents the neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor Daniel Lurie, District Attorney Brooke Jenkins and other city supervisors also praised the ambassadors’ ability to connect with Tenderloin residents, aid in school children’s safe passage through the neighborhood and drive reductions in crime and drug use on the streets they patrol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12059031\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12059031\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-2_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-2_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-2_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-2_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mayor Daniel Lurie speaks at a rally on the steps of City Hall in San Francisco on Oct. 7, 2025, following the death of Urban Alchemy practitioner Joey Alexander. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Jenkins said that she was moved looking out at the throng of Urban Alchemy ambassadors gathered for the event, wearing their identifiable black and yellow branded vests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“[I see] a beautiful representation — of mostly Black men — in front of me with those vests on, working, contributing, giving back to our city,” she said, noting that the nonprofit’s employment opportunities for formerly incarcerated people, including Alexander, can have a major impact on reducing recidivism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every day, ambassadors [from] Urban Alchemy work alongside San Francisco police officers, our neighborhood street teams and service providers, helping connect people in crisis to care, supporting first responders and ensuring that our neighborhoods are welcoming places for everyone,” Lurie said. “That work, your work, is so important.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Whether Urban Alchemy’s ambassador work with the city — which currently extends through the end of the year — will continue in its current capacity, though, is somewhat uncertain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The role of the nonprofit has expanded to include operating safe RV parking sites and homeless shelters in recent years, but its ambassador contract could be impacted by changes to the city’s larger approach to street safety work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2023, a \u003ca href=\"https://www.sf.gov/sites/default/files/2024-01/Ambassador%20Program%20Report%202023.pdf\">Department of Emergency Management report\u003c/a> showed that there were at least 34 different ambassador programs, run by seven nonprofits and even more “community benefit districts,” which were awarded grants by twelve government agencies to operate across the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie spokesperson Charles Lutvak said that strategically, it makes more sense to have one department overseeing all of the work around street conditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city is phasing out its own Community Ambassador Program through the Office of Civic Engagement and Immigrant Affairs in 2027, and the Mayor’s office has consolidated all street ambassador contracts under DEM, which will decide which organizations win future bids.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12059035\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12059035\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-18_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-18_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-18_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/251007_Urban-Alchemy-Rally_-18_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A jacket with the Urban Alchemy logo is seen during a rally outside San Francisco City Hall on Oct. 7, 2025. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, the agency \u003ca href=\"https://sfcitypartner.sfgov.org/pages/Events-BS3/event-details.aspx?Page=AUC_RESP_INQ_DTL&Action=U&AUC_ID=0000011141&AUC_ROUND=1&AUC_VERSION=2&BIDDER_ID=0000000001&BIDDER_LOC=1&BIDDER_SETID=SHARE&BIDDER_TYPE=B&BUSINESS_UNIT=SFGOV&PAGE=AUC_RESP_INQ_DTL&&PAGE=AUC_RESP_INQ_DTL&PAGE=AUC_RESP_INQ_DTL\">issued a request for proposals\u003c/a> for contractors to run a “Community Safety Ambassador Program,” which it said would provide “ongoing deployment of a specialized and highly trained community safety ambassador program” along 12 corridors, including the Tenderloin and Civic Center areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The restructuring comes after the city controller’s office placed Urban Alchemy under review over financial issues, and after the nonprofit lost a key contract to staff Bay Area Rapid Transit bathrooms and elevators in the city with its ambassadors. Separately, Supervisor Connie Chan called for an audit of its previous overspending last November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the outpouring of support for the organization — and \u003ca href=\"https://urban-alchemy.us/mayor-london-breed-stanford-researchers-and-urban-alchemyannounce-52-decrease-in-crime-rates-in-ambassador-served-areas/\">data\u003c/a> that shows an overall 50% reduction in crime and 80% reduction in drug-related crime where it operates — was a “loud and clear” indicator of its impact, Mahmood said Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re urging the mayor’s office to include Urban Alchemy as part of the long-term plan,” he said. “We still don’t know the long-term details of what’s going to happen in years to come.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have seen the data of how they impact this neighborhood, and so we’re going to fight like hell to ensure that our communities still continue to feel safe,” he continued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "San Francisco Officials Respond to Trump Telling US Generals: ‘We're Under Invasion From Within’",
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"content": "\u003cp>California elected officials reacted with concern on Tuesday to President \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">Donald Trump\u003c/a>’s threat to send troops to Democratic strongholds like \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> and other major cities to fight what the commander-in-chief called a “war from within.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking to a highly unusual gathering of top U.S. military officials in Virginia, Trump called on generals to defend the country against an internal invasion. He suggested using Democratic-led cities as “training grounds” for the National Guard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president’s comments quickly drew condemnation from Democratic leaders, including Gov. Gavin Newsom and state Sen. Scott Wiener, as well as immigration advocates across California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Training the military to ‘quell civil disturbances’ is another step toward authoritarianism,” Wiener posted on social media platform X. “Linking it to ‘the enemy from within’ is absolutely terrifying since that was the phrase Hitler used for Jews & others considered undesirable. He doesn’t even hide what he’s doing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s remarks come amid \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054322/judge-rules-trump-violated-law-by-sending-troops-to-los-angeles\">an ongoing court battle over his decision\u003c/a> to deploy the National Guard and military to Los Angeles in June in the wake of protests against raids by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. A federal judge later ruled that deployment violated federal law, and the Trump administration has appealed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12010450\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12010450\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">State Sen. Scott Wiener speaks at a press event in front of the SFUSD offices in San Francisco on Oct. 21, 2024. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>He has repeatedly targeted cities with sanctuary policies, which prohibit local law enforcement from aiding ICE. Federal officers can still carry out immigration enforcement in these cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In August, Trump called out San Francisco as one of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/trump-san-francisco-troops-20883072.php\">cities he’d like to “clean up”\u003c/a> by sending in the National Guard. This week, the president said he would deploy troops to Portland, Oregon, to protect immigration enforcement officials. The city of Portland and the state of Oregon have since sued the Trump administration to stop the deployment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president’s speech on Tuesday, however, was the first time Trump publicly alluded to cities such as San Francisco, Chicago, New York and Los Angeles as war zones, according to the \u003cem>Washington Post\u003c/em>, and directed military officials to be “a major part” in fighting on the ground.[aside postID=news_12057742 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GettyImages-2236329361-2000x1333.jpg']“San Francisco and Chicago, New York, Los Angeles. They’re very unsafe places,” Trump said. “We’re gonna straighten them out one by one.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An operation is currently underway in Memphis, Tennessee, where 219 officers have been “special deputized,” according to a \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/AGPamBondi/status/1973000379185938582\">post on X\u003c/a> from Attorney General Pamela Bondi. Nine arrests were made on Monday, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked by reporters for a response at a press conference on Tuesday, San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie said crime rates are falling and general welfare in the city is rebounding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Crime in San Francisco is down 30%, it’s down 40% in our financial district, and we are continuing to drive those numbers down,” Lurie said. “People are feeling better here in San Francisco. And that’s what I can control.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie has largely \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023569/lurie-tiptoes-around-trump-as-sf-leaders-challenge-executive-orders\">avoided uttering Trump’s name\u003c/a> and repeatedly said he can only focus on San Francisco, not what happens in Washington, D.C. The mayor’s approach has marked a stark contrast to that of other Democratic leaders, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054630/in-picking-a-fight-with-trump-newsom-gambles-on-his-own-political-future\">like Newsom\u003c/a>, who has staked out a position as a leader of the Trump resistance movement and sought opportunities to spar with the president.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This speech should terrify anyone who cares about our country. Declaring war on our nation’s cities and using our troops as political pawns is what dictators do,” Newsom posted on X on Tuesday. “This man cares about nothing but his own ego and power.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12054634\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12054634\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GavinNewsomAP.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GavinNewsomAP.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GavinNewsomAP-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GavinNewsomAP-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom at a press conference to discuss the measures to redraw the state’s Congressional districts and put new maps before voters in a special election, in Sacramento, California, on Aug. 21, 2025. \u003ccite>(Rich Pedroncelli/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Trump, known for his off-the-cuff remarks, has previously made threats that don’t transpire and his comments on Tuesday were met with lackluster applause from military leaders. But arrests by ICE outside San Francisco’s immigration court have increased this year already and his comments on Tuesday appear to mark an escalation in his fight against Democrats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration advocates across the state said the president’s words amplify fear in communities and should be taken seriously.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Far from making our neighborhoods safer, the militarization of our streets brought fear, violence and separation of families,” said Masih Fouladi, executive director of the California Immigration Policy Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fouladi pointed to events such as the National Guard rolling military vehicles through MacArthur Park in Los Angeles in July in a dramatic show of force.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The deployment led to the detention and deportation of permanent residents … including family members of military veterans. This is not public safety. It is state-sponsored violence and harm.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several local leaders in Los Angeles, including Mayor Karen Bass, fired back at the president at the time, saying local police were capable of keeping peace in protests and that federal law enforcement was overreaching and stirring fear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Localities and the state should not take this passively,” Fouladi said. “They should be thinking proactively about how to prepare so that if what happened in L.A. happens in our region, that we protect those who are going to be most vulnerable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California elected officials reacted with concern on Tuesday to President \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">Donald Trump\u003c/a>’s threat to send troops to Democratic strongholds like \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> and other major cities to fight what the commander-in-chief called a “war from within.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking to a highly unusual gathering of top U.S. military officials in Virginia, Trump called on generals to defend the country against an internal invasion. He suggested using Democratic-led cities as “training grounds” for the National Guard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president’s comments quickly drew condemnation from Democratic leaders, including Gov. Gavin Newsom and state Sen. Scott Wiener, as well as immigration advocates across California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Training the military to ‘quell civil disturbances’ is another step toward authoritarianism,” Wiener posted on social media platform X. “Linking it to ‘the enemy from within’ is absolutely terrifying since that was the phrase Hitler used for Jews & others considered undesirable. He doesn’t even hide what he’s doing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s remarks come amid \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054322/judge-rules-trump-violated-law-by-sending-troops-to-los-angeles\">an ongoing court battle over his decision\u003c/a> to deploy the National Guard and military to Los Angeles in June in the wake of protests against raids by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. A federal judge later ruled that deployment violated federal law, and the Trump administration has appealed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12010450\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12010450\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">State Sen. Scott Wiener speaks at a press event in front of the SFUSD offices in San Francisco on Oct. 21, 2024. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>He has repeatedly targeted cities with sanctuary policies, which prohibit local law enforcement from aiding ICE. Federal officers can still carry out immigration enforcement in these cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In August, Trump called out San Francisco as one of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/trump-san-francisco-troops-20883072.php\">cities he’d like to “clean up”\u003c/a> by sending in the National Guard. This week, the president said he would deploy troops to Portland, Oregon, to protect immigration enforcement officials. The city of Portland and the state of Oregon have since sued the Trump administration to stop the deployment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president’s speech on Tuesday, however, was the first time Trump publicly alluded to cities such as San Francisco, Chicago, New York and Los Angeles as war zones, according to the \u003cem>Washington Post\u003c/em>, and directed military officials to be “a major part” in fighting on the ground.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“San Francisco and Chicago, New York, Los Angeles. They’re very unsafe places,” Trump said. “We’re gonna straighten them out one by one.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An operation is currently underway in Memphis, Tennessee, where 219 officers have been “special deputized,” according to a \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/AGPamBondi/status/1973000379185938582\">post on X\u003c/a> from Attorney General Pamela Bondi. Nine arrests were made on Monday, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked by reporters for a response at a press conference on Tuesday, San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie said crime rates are falling and general welfare in the city is rebounding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Crime in San Francisco is down 30%, it’s down 40% in our financial district, and we are continuing to drive those numbers down,” Lurie said. “People are feeling better here in San Francisco. And that’s what I can control.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie has largely \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023569/lurie-tiptoes-around-trump-as-sf-leaders-challenge-executive-orders\">avoided uttering Trump’s name\u003c/a> and repeatedly said he can only focus on San Francisco, not what happens in Washington, D.C. The mayor’s approach has marked a stark contrast to that of other Democratic leaders, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054630/in-picking-a-fight-with-trump-newsom-gambles-on-his-own-political-future\">like Newsom\u003c/a>, who has staked out a position as a leader of the Trump resistance movement and sought opportunities to spar with the president.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This speech should terrify anyone who cares about our country. Declaring war on our nation’s cities and using our troops as political pawns is what dictators do,” Newsom posted on X on Tuesday. “This man cares about nothing but his own ego and power.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12054634\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12054634\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GavinNewsomAP.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GavinNewsomAP.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GavinNewsomAP-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/GavinNewsomAP-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom at a press conference to discuss the measures to redraw the state’s Congressional districts and put new maps before voters in a special election, in Sacramento, California, on Aug. 21, 2025. \u003ccite>(Rich Pedroncelli/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Trump, known for his off-the-cuff remarks, has previously made threats that don’t transpire and his comments on Tuesday were met with lackluster applause from military leaders. But arrests by ICE outside San Francisco’s immigration court have increased this year already and his comments on Tuesday appear to mark an escalation in his fight against Democrats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration advocates across the state said the president’s words amplify fear in communities and should be taken seriously.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Far from making our neighborhoods safer, the militarization of our streets brought fear, violence and separation of families,” said Masih Fouladi, executive director of the California Immigration Policy Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fouladi pointed to events such as the National Guard rolling military vehicles through MacArthur Park in Los Angeles in July in a dramatic show of force.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The deployment led to the detention and deportation of permanent residents … including family members of military veterans. This is not public safety. It is state-sponsored violence and harm.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several local leaders in Los Angeles, including Mayor Karen Bass, fired back at the president at the time, saying local police were capable of keeping peace in protests and that federal law enforcement was overreaching and stirring fear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Localities and the state should not take this passively,” Fouladi said. “They should be thinking proactively about how to prepare so that if what happened in L.A. happens in our region, that we protect those who are going to be most vulnerable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Key details of a long-running investigation into a whistleblower complaint over alleged misconduct by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-county\">Sonoma County\u003c/a> sheriff’s officers spilled into public view this week when attorneys for the deputies union accidentally released sealed subpoenas issued by the county’s independent law enforcement watchdog.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The documents, which sought information on personnel, promotions and the disciplinary process in the years before Sheriff Eddie Engram took office, are central to an ongoing legal battle between the county watchdog, Engram and the Deputy Sheriffs’ Association, which backed Engram’s campaign for sheriff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They were sent to county supervisors Tuesday as part of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12057115/sonoma-county-sheriffs-union-demands-probe-of-civilian-watchdog\">complaint against the watchdog agency\u003c/a>, known as the Independent Office of Law Enforcement Review and Outreach, for allegedly harassing and intimidating deputies in a \u003ca href=\"https://sonomacounty.gov/Main%20County%20Site/Administrative%20Support%20%26%20Fiscal%20Services/IOLERO/Documents/Audit%20Reports/IOLERO%20Final%20Report%20-tagged.pdf\">separate investigation\u003c/a> into a 2022 fatal shooting by a deputy. The complaint was attached to a press release that also accused IOLERO Executive Director John Alden of leaking information about the whistleblower case to the news media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A previous version of the attachment contains court-ordered sealed materials,” a spokesperson for the deputies union wrote in a follow-up email a few hours later. “The attorneys made an error in providing it and ask that you destroy the earlier attachment and use this redacted version.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jonathan Murphy, an attorney representing the Deputy Sheriffs’ Association, did not return a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IOLERO issued the subpoenas last year for various records related to sheriff’s office staff members who witnessed the events alleged by the whistleblower, which remain confidential, along with a request for two years of records related to Engram’s disciplinary decisions before he took office in 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engram and attorneys representing the deputies union argued that IOLERO overstepped its authority by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013532/sonoma-countys-sheriff-oversight-agency-appeals-decision-limiting-its-authority\">investigating the whistleblower complaint\u003c/a>, and the sheriff’s office refused to comply with the subpoenas. In July 2024, IOLERO sued in Sonoma County Superior Court and asked the judge to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12003512/judge-weighs-limits-of-sheriffs-oversight-in-sonoma-county\">seal the subpoenas\u003c/a>.[aside postID=news_12057115 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/20250924_SONOMACOUNTYSHERIFF_GC-1-KQED.jpg']Alden declined to comment on the content of the subpoenas because they are still under seal, but he said the release could undermine IOLERO’s efforts to protect the investigation, the privacy of sheriff’s office staff and the whistleblower, who has not been publicly identified.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The subject of the whistleblower complaint is also not publicly known. However, in an attempt to quash the subpoenas, Deputy Sheriffs’ Association attorney Murphy wrote to county counsel on May 10, 2024: “It appears possible, if not probable, that the subject of the complaint is the currently elected Sheriff, Eddie Engram” — in which case, Murphy argued, IOLERO has no jurisdiction to investigate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The IOLERO subpoenas that were inadvertently released this week seek records related to three current sheriff’s office employees: Deputy Brandon Jones, Sgt. Kelly Burris and Lt. Anthony Diehm, as well as one former non-sworn employee, Misti Woods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A public court filing described these staff as being “allegedly involved in events described by the whistleblower,” and said their personnel records allegedly document those events. Two of the sworn employees are the subjects of the whistleblower’s allegations, according to the same filing, but it is unknown which ones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The subpoenas sought all records of internal affairs investigations that were initiated during 2019–2021 in which Burris and Jones were subjects, regardless of the findings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12033781\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1760px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12033781\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1760\" height=\"1084\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba.jpg 1760w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba-800x493.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba-1020x628.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba-160x99.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba-1536x946.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1760px) 100vw, 1760px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A sign outside of a California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training hearing in San Diego on March 6, 2025. \u003ccite>(Mike Damron/KPBS)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The subpoenas show that IOLERO asked for detailed records related to the three officers’ most recent promotions and assignments, including Jones’ assignment to the position of background investigator, Burris’ assignment to the position of personnel sergeant and Diehm’s promotion to lieutenant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The confidential documents also show that IOLERO subpoenaed the records of all hearings where Sheriff Engram acted as the Skelly officer, who hears appeals of public agencies’ disciplinary decisions before the disciplinary action is taken.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It also sought all disciplinary and non-disciplinary actions reported to the state’s Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training from 2020 to 2022, the years immediately before Engram was sworn into office. In 2023, state lawmakers empowered POST, an accreditation agency for all law enforcement agencies in California, to decertify officers for serious misconduct. Participating agencies are required to notify POST of allegations of serious misconduct within 10 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Watchdog questions sheriff’s disciplinary actions\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Publicly available filings show that IOLERO’s investigation reaches far beyond the individuals named in the subpoenas, extending to broad inquiries into dishonesty and disciplinary results over six years ending in 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The subpoenas also seek information on Brady notifications — sustained findings of dishonesty that the sheriff’s office is required to share with the district attorney — and the notices of disciplinary action to POST.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These broader requests overlap with IOLERO’s repeated criticism of the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office’s administrative reviews of shootings by its deputies — incidents of such great public concern in the county that voters \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11846850/what-measure-p-in-sonoma-county-says-about-police-accountability\">overwhelmingly passed Measure P\u003c/a> in 2020 to give the civilian oversight board powers to investigate allegations of misconduct, including the power to subpoena records and witnesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve learned at IOLERO that in shooting cases, the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office historically does not interview their own deputy sheriffs,” Alden said. “This is unlike almost every other agency in California, which does their own administrative interview to check to see if there are policy issues or violations or even strategic or tactical improvements that could be made.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engram was not available to comment for this report, but public information officer Sgt. Juan Valencia said the department follows a county protocol for shootings in which an outside agency first investigates whether officers broke any laws. The department then conducts its own administrative review, which would include interviewing staff if warranted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The outside agency that’s conducting the investigation, they ask questions of the deputy,” Valencia said. “If there’s something that comes out during the criminal investigation or during the investigation that it’s a policy violation, then yes, they’re going to be interviewed later for that policy violation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IOLERO has repeatedly criticized the sheriff for relying on criminal investigators’ interviews for administrative reviews.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An internal affairs investigator would ask very different questions in order to identify policy slips, or the need to reassess a policy that didn’t work in the field, Alden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t see how any law enforcement employer, like the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office, could follow up on their duty to impose discipline where appropriate, put people on a Brady list or notify POST of misconduct if they’re not doing interviews of the personnel involved,” Alden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Key details of a long-running investigation into a whistleblower complaint over alleged misconduct by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-county\">Sonoma County\u003c/a> sheriff’s officers spilled into public view this week when attorneys for the deputies union accidentally released sealed subpoenas issued by the county’s independent law enforcement watchdog.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The documents, which sought information on personnel, promotions and the disciplinary process in the years before Sheriff Eddie Engram took office, are central to an ongoing legal battle between the county watchdog, Engram and the Deputy Sheriffs’ Association, which backed Engram’s campaign for sheriff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They were sent to county supervisors Tuesday as part of a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12057115/sonoma-county-sheriffs-union-demands-probe-of-civilian-watchdog\">complaint against the watchdog agency\u003c/a>, known as the Independent Office of Law Enforcement Review and Outreach, for allegedly harassing and intimidating deputies in a \u003ca href=\"https://sonomacounty.gov/Main%20County%20Site/Administrative%20Support%20%26%20Fiscal%20Services/IOLERO/Documents/Audit%20Reports/IOLERO%20Final%20Report%20-tagged.pdf\">separate investigation\u003c/a> into a 2022 fatal shooting by a deputy. The complaint was attached to a press release that also accused IOLERO Executive Director John Alden of leaking information about the whistleblower case to the news media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A previous version of the attachment contains court-ordered sealed materials,” a spokesperson for the deputies union wrote in a follow-up email a few hours later. “The attorneys made an error in providing it and ask that you destroy the earlier attachment and use this redacted version.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jonathan Murphy, an attorney representing the Deputy Sheriffs’ Association, did not return a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IOLERO issued the subpoenas last year for various records related to sheriff’s office staff members who witnessed the events alleged by the whistleblower, which remain confidential, along with a request for two years of records related to Engram’s disciplinary decisions before he took office in 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engram and attorneys representing the deputies union argued that IOLERO overstepped its authority by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013532/sonoma-countys-sheriff-oversight-agency-appeals-decision-limiting-its-authority\">investigating the whistleblower complaint\u003c/a>, and the sheriff’s office refused to comply with the subpoenas. In July 2024, IOLERO sued in Sonoma County Superior Court and asked the judge to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12003512/judge-weighs-limits-of-sheriffs-oversight-in-sonoma-county\">seal the subpoenas\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Alden declined to comment on the content of the subpoenas because they are still under seal, but he said the release could undermine IOLERO’s efforts to protect the investigation, the privacy of sheriff’s office staff and the whistleblower, who has not been publicly identified.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The subject of the whistleblower complaint is also not publicly known. However, in an attempt to quash the subpoenas, Deputy Sheriffs’ Association attorney Murphy wrote to county counsel on May 10, 2024: “It appears possible, if not probable, that the subject of the complaint is the currently elected Sheriff, Eddie Engram” — in which case, Murphy argued, IOLERO has no jurisdiction to investigate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The IOLERO subpoenas that were inadvertently released this week seek records related to three current sheriff’s office employees: Deputy Brandon Jones, Sgt. Kelly Burris and Lt. Anthony Diehm, as well as one former non-sworn employee, Misti Woods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A public court filing described these staff as being “allegedly involved in events described by the whistleblower,” and said their personnel records allegedly document those events. Two of the sworn employees are the subjects of the whistleblower’s allegations, according to the same filing, but it is unknown which ones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The subpoenas sought all records of internal affairs investigations that were initiated during 2019–2021 in which Burris and Jones were subjects, regardless of the findings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12033781\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1760px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12033781\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1760\" height=\"1084\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba.jpg 1760w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba-800x493.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba-1020x628.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba-160x99.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/police-accountability-67ea99f206bba-1536x946.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1760px) 100vw, 1760px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A sign outside of a California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training hearing in San Diego on March 6, 2025. \u003ccite>(Mike Damron/KPBS)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The subpoenas show that IOLERO asked for detailed records related to the three officers’ most recent promotions and assignments, including Jones’ assignment to the position of background investigator, Burris’ assignment to the position of personnel sergeant and Diehm’s promotion to lieutenant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The confidential documents also show that IOLERO subpoenaed the records of all hearings where Sheriff Engram acted as the Skelly officer, who hears appeals of public agencies’ disciplinary decisions before the disciplinary action is taken.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It also sought all disciplinary and non-disciplinary actions reported to the state’s Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training from 2020 to 2022, the years immediately before Engram was sworn into office. In 2023, state lawmakers empowered POST, an accreditation agency for all law enforcement agencies in California, to decertify officers for serious misconduct. Participating agencies are required to notify POST of allegations of serious misconduct within 10 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Watchdog questions sheriff’s disciplinary actions\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Publicly available filings show that IOLERO’s investigation reaches far beyond the individuals named in the subpoenas, extending to broad inquiries into dishonesty and disciplinary results over six years ending in 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The subpoenas also seek information on Brady notifications — sustained findings of dishonesty that the sheriff’s office is required to share with the district attorney — and the notices of disciplinary action to POST.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These broader requests overlap with IOLERO’s repeated criticism of the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office’s administrative reviews of shootings by its deputies — incidents of such great public concern in the county that voters \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11846850/what-measure-p-in-sonoma-county-says-about-police-accountability\">overwhelmingly passed Measure P\u003c/a> in 2020 to give the civilian oversight board powers to investigate allegations of misconduct, including the power to subpoena records and witnesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve learned at IOLERO that in shooting cases, the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office historically does not interview their own deputy sheriffs,” Alden said. “This is unlike almost every other agency in California, which does their own administrative interview to check to see if there are policy issues or violations or even strategic or tactical improvements that could be made.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engram was not available to comment for this report, but public information officer Sgt. Juan Valencia said the department follows a county protocol for shootings in which an outside agency first investigates whether officers broke any laws. The department then conducts its own administrative review, which would include interviewing staff if warranted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The outside agency that’s conducting the investigation, they ask questions of the deputy,” Valencia said. “If there’s something that comes out during the criminal investigation or during the investigation that it’s a policy violation, then yes, they’re going to be interviewed later for that policy violation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IOLERO has repeatedly criticized the sheriff for relying on criminal investigators’ interviews for administrative reviews.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An internal affairs investigator would ask very different questions in order to identify policy slips, or the need to reassess a policy that didn’t work in the field, Alden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t see how any law enforcement employer, like the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office, could follow up on their duty to impose discipline where appropriate, put people on a Brady list or notify POST of misconduct if they’re not doing interviews of the personnel involved,” Alden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>The retrial of the final ex-\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/fci-dublin\">FCI Dublin\u003c/a> employee charged with sexual abuse ended Wednesday in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12035958/mistrial-declared-fci-dublin-sex-abuse-case-jury-deadlocks-all-charges\">second deadlocked jury\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jurors reported they could not reach a unanimous decision on whether \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12032044/in-court-women-detail-abuse-east-bay-federal-prison-officer\">Darrell Wayne Smith\u003c/a> was guilty of sexual misconduct toward women formerly incarcerated at FCI Dublin, where he worked as a correctional counselor and guard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith is one of 10 former officials charged in connection with abuse at the shuttered East Bay women’s prison, dubbed the “Rape Club,” after a federal investigation became public in 2021. The other nine \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12047086/just-a-few-of-the-many-east-bay-prison-abuse-victims-speak-out-after-more-charges\">have been convicted\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith faced abuse allegations from four women incarcerated at Dublin between 2019 and 2021. They testified that he pushed them up against the walls of their cells and other secluded rooms in the housing units, forced his fingers inside of them, and, in one case, compelled a woman to have sex with him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The weekslong trial, which \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12053087/jury-selection-begins-for-retrial-of-former-fci-dublin-officer-known-as-dirty-dick\">began in August\u003c/a>, was Smith’s second. In the spring, U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers declared a mistrial after that jury deadlocked on all of the counts against him, plus a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12041857/after-mistrial-in-fci-dublin-abuse-case-new-charges-leave-out-one-of-the-accusers\">15th charge prosecutors later dropped\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12031934\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12031934\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1310\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-800x524.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-1020x668.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-160x105.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-1536x1006.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-1920x1258.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A courtroom sketch of former FCI Dublin correctional officer Darrell Wayne Smith watching as a witness gives testimony against him in federal court in Oakland on March 18, 2025. \u003ccite>(Vicki Behringer for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Smith’s first jury was reportedly split evenly on his guilt and said the case lacked concrete evidence. On Wednesday, according to a court observer, several male jurors wept as they told Gonzalez Rogers they were unable to reach a consensus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Defense attorneys Naomi Chung and Joanna Sheridan again sought to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12056119/fci-dublin-was-plagued-by-abuse-that-led-to-false-accusations-ex-guards-attorneys-say\">undermine the women’s testimony\u003c/a>, pointing to rewards available to those who joined civil lawsuits against the Bureau of Prisons. They called witnesses who said the incarcerated women had been encouraged by attorneys to bring forward abuse claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During closing arguments, Chung argued the women stood to gain money and, in some cases, early release or asylum in the U.S. She said they viewed Smith as an easy target because he’d been demoted years earlier after facing — but ultimately cleared of — allegations of a sexual relationship with an incarcerated woman.[aside postID=news_12056119 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-1B-KQED-1020x574.jpg']A defense witness, who was formerly incarcerated at Dublin, told the jury she overheard a meeting of dozens of women in the prison yard discussing how to join lawsuits against the facility. She said one woman told the others, including one of Smith’s accusers, to “jump on the bandwagon.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was not immediately clear how the case would proceed. Since testimony ended last week, prosecutors revealed they’ve launched a separate investigation into Smith’s finances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The probe began after Smith’s wife testified to owning properties and cars that appeared to conflict with his sworn financial affidavit, which claimed he lacked assets to pay for his own defense.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gonzalez Rogers demanded an evidentiary hearing on the matter. At a Tuesday hearing, prosecutors said Smith transferred more than $800,000 in assets to his wife around the time of his 2023 indictment, despite reporting $0 in “other property” that year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith’s attorneys were allowed to defend his financial statements under seal. No decision has been made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Attorney’s office declined to comment on whether it would try the case a third time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The retrial of the final ex-\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/fci-dublin\">FCI Dublin\u003c/a> employee charged with sexual abuse ended Wednesday in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12035958/mistrial-declared-fci-dublin-sex-abuse-case-jury-deadlocks-all-charges\">second deadlocked jury\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jurors reported they could not reach a unanimous decision on whether \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12032044/in-court-women-detail-abuse-east-bay-federal-prison-officer\">Darrell Wayne Smith\u003c/a> was guilty of sexual misconduct toward women formerly incarcerated at FCI Dublin, where he worked as a correctional counselor and guard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith is one of 10 former officials charged in connection with abuse at the shuttered East Bay women’s prison, dubbed the “Rape Club,” after a federal investigation became public in 2021. The other nine \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12047086/just-a-few-of-the-many-east-bay-prison-abuse-victims-speak-out-after-more-charges\">have been convicted\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith faced abuse allegations from four women incarcerated at Dublin between 2019 and 2021. They testified that he pushed them up against the walls of their cells and other secluded rooms in the housing units, forced his fingers inside of them, and, in one case, compelled a woman to have sex with him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The weekslong trial, which \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12053087/jury-selection-begins-for-retrial-of-former-fci-dublin-officer-known-as-dirty-dick\">began in August\u003c/a>, was Smith’s second. In the spring, U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers declared a mistrial after that jury deadlocked on all of the counts against him, plus a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12041857/after-mistrial-in-fci-dublin-abuse-case-new-charges-leave-out-one-of-the-accusers\">15th charge prosecutors later dropped\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12031934\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12031934\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1310\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-800x524.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-1020x668.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-160x105.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-1536x1006.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250318-FCI-DUBLIN-VB-2B-KQED-1920x1258.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A courtroom sketch of former FCI Dublin correctional officer Darrell Wayne Smith watching as a witness gives testimony against him in federal court in Oakland on March 18, 2025. \u003ccite>(Vicki Behringer for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Smith’s first jury was reportedly split evenly on his guilt and said the case lacked concrete evidence. On Wednesday, according to a court observer, several male jurors wept as they told Gonzalez Rogers they were unable to reach a consensus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Defense attorneys Naomi Chung and Joanna Sheridan again sought to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12056119/fci-dublin-was-plagued-by-abuse-that-led-to-false-accusations-ex-guards-attorneys-say\">undermine the women’s testimony\u003c/a>, pointing to rewards available to those who joined civil lawsuits against the Bureau of Prisons. They called witnesses who said the incarcerated women had been encouraged by attorneys to bring forward abuse claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During closing arguments, Chung argued the women stood to gain money and, in some cases, early release or asylum in the U.S. She said they viewed Smith as an easy target because he’d been demoted years earlier after facing — but ultimately cleared of — allegations of a sexual relationship with an incarcerated woman.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>A defense witness, who was formerly incarcerated at Dublin, told the jury she overheard a meeting of dozens of women in the prison yard discussing how to join lawsuits against the facility. She said one woman told the others, including one of Smith’s accusers, to “jump on the bandwagon.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was not immediately clear how the case would proceed. Since testimony ended last week, prosecutors revealed they’ve launched a separate investigation into Smith’s finances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The probe began after Smith’s wife testified to owning properties and cars that appeared to conflict with his sworn financial affidavit, which claimed he lacked assets to pay for his own defense.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gonzalez Rogers demanded an evidentiary hearing on the matter. At a Tuesday hearing, prosecutors said Smith transferred more than $800,000 in assets to his wife around the time of his 2023 indictment, despite reporting $0 in “other property” that year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith’s attorneys were allowed to defend his financial statements under seal. No decision has been made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Attorney’s office declined to comment on whether it would try the case a third time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "report-cites-delays-missed-warnings-in-alameda-county-child-welfare-cases",
"title": "Report Cites Delays, Missed Warnings in Alameda County Child Welfare Cases",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/alameda-county\">Alameda County’s\u003c/a> Department of Children and Family Services regularly fails to investigate allegations of child abuse and neglect in a timely manner, leaving children in potentially unsafe situations, according to a new state report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a \u003ca href=\"https://www.auditor.ca.gov/reports/2024-108/\">report\u003c/a> released Tuesday, state auditor Grant Parks found the department often did not start investigations within the required timeframe, failed to adequately report critical incidents at its Transitional Shelter Care Facility and did not ensure foster youth received necessary physical and mental health services promptly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Until the department addresses these significant shortcomings, it cannot ensure that it is taking sufficient action to address the health and safety needs of Alameda County’s youth,” Parks wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Aisha Wahab, D-Fremont, requested the audit last year amid ongoing concerns about the county’s foster care system, which has faced criticism after several high-profile cases where officials seemingly failed to act despite repeated warnings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am requesting this audit due to years of issues within the Department of Children and Family Services within Alameda County’s Social Services Agency, especially concerning foster youth,” Wahab wrote in April 2024. “There are clear systemic failures and a lack of administrative planning to support foster youth with emerging and complex needs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2022 death of 8-year-old Sophia Mason drew criticism from family members and advocates after social workers reportedly missed multiple warnings of possible physical and sexual abuse. A \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2023/04/09/this-tragedy-was-avoidable-new-records-show-how-hayward-police-found-8-year-old-sophias-mason-but-it-was-already-too-late/\">Bay Area News Group investigation\u003c/a> found that clinicians at Kaiser Permanente documented bruising and possible cigarette burns roughly six months before her death, but a social worker later concluded the concerns were unfounded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11899767\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11899767 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021.jpg\" alt=\"Two people hold hands with late afternoon orange sunlight creating a shadow of the two people on the fence behind them.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Two people hold hands with late afternoon orange sunlight creating a shadow on Aug. 23, 2021 \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“As a former foster youth, I know firsthand the difference that social services can make-and the damage when things aren’t up to standard. That is why we requested this audit,” Wahab said in a statement to KQED. “The findings are indisputable: Alameda County Social Services has failed too many children and families who rely on it the most. These are children in vulnerable situations and vulnerable communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All kids deserve better, and it is unacceptable for government to fall short in its most basic duty of care. This audit is not the end of the conversation — it is a call to action. We must urgently rebuild trust, deliver accountability, and ensure every child has the support and protection they need to thrive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The county’s foster system also faced scrutiny following the 2015 fatal overdose of 3-year-old Mariah Mustafa, who had been returned to her foster home two weeks after being hospitalized for ingesting methamphetamine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Foster youth are some of the most vulnerable people in our community, especially young children,” Alameda County Board of Supervisors President David Haubert said. “We’re going to continue to up the pace of hiring new people, training them to do their job on time and effectively and hold them accountable for doing that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For immediate referrals, where youth are in imminent danger, investigations must begin within 24 hours. The audit found that the department met that standard in nearly 90% of cases.[aside postID=news_12055336 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250911-ALAMEDASCHILDCARETAX-06-BL-KQED.jpg']For non-immediate referrals, which must begin within 10 days, investigations were started on time in only about half of cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Investigations also exceeded the required 30-day completion window. During the 2023–24 fiscal year, the average investigation for half of non-immediate referrals lasted 105 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Although delays in initiating investigations of the referrals that we selected for review were beyond the department’s control — when, for example, the department was unable to contact a family member after repeated attempts — the department could not always demonstrate why its completion of investigations took so long,” Parks wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report cited high vacancy rates among child welfare workers as a contributing factor, which doubled from 17% to 34% between the 2019–20 and 2024–25 fiscal years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parks recommended that the department take several actions by January, including periodic reviews of referrals and timely supervisory review of investigation reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other changes recommended by next October include a staff survey to identify recruitment and retention barriers, increased documentation of service referrals and at least monthly reviews to ensure youth receive services within agreed-upon time frames.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The county’s Social Services Agency, which houses the Department of Children and Family Services, did not return a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/alameda-county\">Alameda County’s\u003c/a> Department of Children and Family Services regularly fails to investigate allegations of child abuse and neglect in a timely manner, leaving children in potentially unsafe situations, according to a new state report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a \u003ca href=\"https://www.auditor.ca.gov/reports/2024-108/\">report\u003c/a> released Tuesday, state auditor Grant Parks found the department often did not start investigations within the required timeframe, failed to adequately report critical incidents at its Transitional Shelter Care Facility and did not ensure foster youth received necessary physical and mental health services promptly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Until the department addresses these significant shortcomings, it cannot ensure that it is taking sufficient action to address the health and safety needs of Alameda County’s youth,” Parks wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Aisha Wahab, D-Fremont, requested the audit last year amid ongoing concerns about the county’s foster care system, which has faced criticism after several high-profile cases where officials seemingly failed to act despite repeated warnings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am requesting this audit due to years of issues within the Department of Children and Family Services within Alameda County’s Social Services Agency, especially concerning foster youth,” Wahab wrote in April 2024. “There are clear systemic failures and a lack of administrative planning to support foster youth with emerging and complex needs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2022 death of 8-year-old Sophia Mason drew criticism from family members and advocates after social workers reportedly missed multiple warnings of possible physical and sexual abuse. A \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2023/04/09/this-tragedy-was-avoidable-new-records-show-how-hayward-police-found-8-year-old-sophias-mason-but-it-was-already-too-late/\">Bay Area News Group investigation\u003c/a> found that clinicians at Kaiser Permanente documented bruising and possible cigarette burns roughly six months before her death, but a social worker later concluded the concerns were unfounded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11899767\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11899767 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021.jpg\" alt=\"Two people hold hands with late afternoon orange sunlight creating a shadow of the two people on the fence behind them.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/026_SanJose_Immigration_08232021-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Two people hold hands with late afternoon orange sunlight creating a shadow on Aug. 23, 2021 \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“As a former foster youth, I know firsthand the difference that social services can make-and the damage when things aren’t up to standard. That is why we requested this audit,” Wahab said in a statement to KQED. “The findings are indisputable: Alameda County Social Services has failed too many children and families who rely on it the most. These are children in vulnerable situations and vulnerable communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All kids deserve better, and it is unacceptable for government to fall short in its most basic duty of care. This audit is not the end of the conversation — it is a call to action. We must urgently rebuild trust, deliver accountability, and ensure every child has the support and protection they need to thrive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The county’s foster system also faced scrutiny following the 2015 fatal overdose of 3-year-old Mariah Mustafa, who had been returned to her foster home two weeks after being hospitalized for ingesting methamphetamine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Foster youth are some of the most vulnerable people in our community, especially young children,” Alameda County Board of Supervisors President David Haubert said. “We’re going to continue to up the pace of hiring new people, training them to do their job on time and effectively and hold them accountable for doing that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For immediate referrals, where youth are in imminent danger, investigations must begin within 24 hours. The audit found that the department met that standard in nearly 90% of cases.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>For non-immediate referrals, which must begin within 10 days, investigations were started on time in only about half of cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Investigations also exceeded the required 30-day completion window. During the 2023–24 fiscal year, the average investigation for half of non-immediate referrals lasted 105 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Although delays in initiating investigations of the referrals that we selected for review were beyond the department’s control — when, for example, the department was unable to contact a family member after repeated attempts — the department could not always demonstrate why its completion of investigations took so long,” Parks wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report cited high vacancy rates among child welfare workers as a contributing factor, which doubled from 17% to 34% between the 2019–20 and 2024–25 fiscal years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parks recommended that the department take several actions by January, including periodic reviews of referrals and timely supervisory review of investigation reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other changes recommended by next October include a staff survey to identify recruitment and retention barriers, increased documentation of service referrals and at least monthly reviews to ensure youth receive services within agreed-upon time frames.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The county’s Social Services Agency, which houses the Department of Children and Family Services, did not return a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Officials are raising dire concerns after federal \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/immigration\">immigration\u003c/a> officers detained a man inside an Alameda County courthouse for the first time last week, according to the public defender’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The arrest would appear to be illegal under a California law passed during President Trump’s first term. It marks the latest in a series of escalations by an emboldened Immigration and Customs Enforcement as the agency aims to carry out Trump’s mass deportation agenda.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ICE raids at our courthouses must stop immediately,” Public Defender Brendon Woods said in a statement. “People who follow a judge’s orders to attend court should not have to fear federal agents kidnapping them and dragging them away to detention centers. Our democracy cannot function if this continues.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A client of the public defender’s office was detained in the hallways of Wiley Manuel Courthouse in Oakland on Sept. 15, Woods said Monday. Two plainclothes agents who said they worked for ICE reportedly ushered him into an unmarked vehicle and took him to a detention center, where he remains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The public defender’s office did not disclose any details of the client’s pending case or say whether or not the man had legal status in the U.S. He does not appear to have any criminal convictions, according to the office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11357784\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11357784\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A man is detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents early on Oct. 14, 2015, in Los Angeles. \u003ccite>(John Moore/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>ICE has been making \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12041473/unprecedented-ice-officers-operating-inside-bay-area-immigration-courts-lawyers-say\">previously unprecedented arrests\u003c/a> at California’s immigration courthouses — controlled by the federal government — since the spring, but arrests in state courts are still much more rare and, in most cases, illegal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California legislators barred immigration enforcement officers from conducting arrests inside state courthouses in most cases in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12057278/california-law-forbids-ice-from-making-arrests-at-courthouses-officers-are-showing-up-anyway\">\u003cem>CalMatters\u003c/em> report\u003c/a> found that in some jurisdictions, ICE has been skirting these rules in recent months by waiting just outside the buildings, where the legality of conducting an arrest is more hazy. But Tuesday’s arrest inside the Alameda County Superior Court building is a clearer violation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After a judge called the man’s case and issued him a new court date, he reportedly stepped into the hall while his public defender remained inside the courtroom. He was arrested in the hallway, according to the public defender’s office.[aside postID=news_12057278 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/calmatters_091825_Fresno-Courthouse_LV_10.jpg']There’s only been one other known instance of an arrest inside a courthouse in California this year, according to the \u003cem>CalMatters \u003c/em>report. ICE agents arrested a person inside the Oroville courthouse in Butte County on July 28.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both actions appear to directly violate the 2019 law, which says that if people fear they will be arrested while attending judicial proceedings, they will be less likely to show up, threatening the function of California’s government and Californians’ rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the immigration crackdown of Trump’s first term, the state prohibited law enforcement agencies from making civil arrests, including immigration arrests, in courthouses when people are attending a court proceeding or conducting other legal business.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“No one should be punished for obeying a court’s request for a personal appearance,” said Alameda County deputy public defender Raha Jorjani, who supervises the office’s immigration unit. “By appearing before the criminal court, our client was obeying the rules. This is about more than one arrest. It’s about whether we are building a system rooted in justice — or one rooted in fear.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It wasn’t immediately clear what legal action the state or county could take over the apparent violation of California law, but Woods said he would work with the sheriff, district attorney and local judges to protect the county’s courts from future ICE action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He called on the agencies to commit to not cooperating with ICE and notifying each other if they learn of planned enforcement near a courthouse or jail in the county — policies included in many local sanctuary ordinances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Alameda County does not have a countywide ordinance, it adheres to California’s sanctuary state law, and multiple cities, including Oakland, have their own sanctuary ordinances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Woods also asked that the county post signage requiring ICE and law enforcement officers to identify themselves upon entering courthouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We cannot allow a racist, authoritarian regime to interfere with our local courts like this,” he said. “It’s time to pick a side. Either you allow this to happen to members of our community, or you take action to prevent it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A client of the public defender’s office was detained in the hallways of Wiley Manuel Courthouse in Oakland on Sept. 15, Woods said Monday. Two plainclothes agents who said they worked for ICE reportedly ushered him into an unmarked vehicle and took him to a detention center, where he remains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The public defender’s office did not disclose any details of the client’s pending case or say whether or not the man had legal status in the U.S. He does not appear to have any criminal convictions, according to the office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11357784\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11357784\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/RS24598_GettyImages-492659324-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A man is detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents early on Oct. 14, 2015, in Los Angeles. \u003ccite>(John Moore/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>ICE has been making \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12041473/unprecedented-ice-officers-operating-inside-bay-area-immigration-courts-lawyers-say\">previously unprecedented arrests\u003c/a> at California’s immigration courthouses — controlled by the federal government — since the spring, but arrests in state courts are still much more rare and, in most cases, illegal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California legislators barred immigration enforcement officers from conducting arrests inside state courthouses in most cases in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12057278/california-law-forbids-ice-from-making-arrests-at-courthouses-officers-are-showing-up-anyway\">\u003cem>CalMatters\u003c/em> report\u003c/a> found that in some jurisdictions, ICE has been skirting these rules in recent months by waiting just outside the buildings, where the legality of conducting an arrest is more hazy. But Tuesday’s arrest inside the Alameda County Superior Court building is a clearer violation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After a judge called the man’s case and issued him a new court date, he reportedly stepped into the hall while his public defender remained inside the courtroom. He was arrested in the hallway, according to the public defender’s office.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>There’s only been one other known instance of an arrest inside a courthouse in California this year, according to the \u003cem>CalMatters \u003c/em>report. ICE agents arrested a person inside the Oroville courthouse in Butte County on July 28.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both actions appear to directly violate the 2019 law, which says that if people fear they will be arrested while attending judicial proceedings, they will be less likely to show up, threatening the function of California’s government and Californians’ rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the immigration crackdown of Trump’s first term, the state prohibited law enforcement agencies from making civil arrests, including immigration arrests, in courthouses when people are attending a court proceeding or conducting other legal business.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“No one should be punished for obeying a court’s request for a personal appearance,” said Alameda County deputy public defender Raha Jorjani, who supervises the office’s immigration unit. “By appearing before the criminal court, our client was obeying the rules. This is about more than one arrest. It’s about whether we are building a system rooted in justice — or one rooted in fear.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It wasn’t immediately clear what legal action the state or county could take over the apparent violation of California law, but Woods said he would work with the sheriff, district attorney and local judges to protect the county’s courts from future ICE action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He called on the agencies to commit to not cooperating with ICE and notifying each other if they learn of planned enforcement near a courthouse or jail in the county — policies included in many local sanctuary ordinances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Alameda County does not have a countywide ordinance, it adheres to California’s sanctuary state law, and multiple cities, including Oakland, have their own sanctuary ordinances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Woods also asked that the county post signage requiring ICE and law enforcement officers to identify themselves upon entering courthouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We cannot allow a racist, authoritarian regime to interfere with our local courts like this,” he said. “It’s time to pick a side. Either you allow this to happen to members of our community, or you take action to prevent it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"headTitle": "California Law Forbids ICE From Making Arrests at Courthouses. Officers are Showing Up Anyway | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published by \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters\u003c/a>. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/\">Sign up\u003c/a> for their newsletters.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jennifer isn’t saying her brother is a saint. Far from it. He was convicted of domestic violence last year and entered a one-year intervention program. He graduated on July 23 in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/fresno\">Fresno\u003c/a> County courtroom, where a judge told him he had done a good job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Minutes later, while leaving the courthouse, five men and one woman in plain clothes approached him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Someone came up to him, got in his face and said his name,” said Jennifer, who did not want CalMatters to use her last name because she was concerned about immigration enforcement agents targeting other relatives. “And they grabbed him, and I tried to get between them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her brother, who is undocumented, didn’t provide them with an identification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They shoved him in this car, which was a plain, beat-up van,” Jennifer said. “Then one of them asked if they should wait for ‘the other guy,’ and a different person said ‘we’re good with this one,’ like he was just part of their quota that day.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her brother is already back in Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11658200\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11658200 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A man is detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), agents early on October 14, 2015 in Los Angeles, California.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A man is detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents early on Oct. 14, 2015, in Los Angeles, California. \u003ccite>(John Moore/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Social media is awash with videos of federal agents making arrests at immigration court hearings, which are on federal property, inside federal courthouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What’s different about the detention of Jennifer’s brother is that it took place on the grounds of a state courthouse. Local media have reported the detention of at least two dozen other people on the grounds of California court buildings in \u003ca href=\"https://www.modbee.com/news/local/article311886762.html\">Stanislaus\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article311556058.html\">Glenn\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/la-county-judge-denounces-ice-arrest-outside-downtown-courthouse/\">Los Angeles\u003c/a> and Fresno counties, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/08/08/nx-s1-5496530/legal-experts-ice-criminal-courts-a-slower-path-to-justice\">NPR reports\u003c/a> federal immigration detentions in state courthouses across the country, from the Chicago suburbs to a county south of Boston.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the last Trump administration, California Democrats were so concerned about ICE making arrests at superior court buildings and potentially discouraging witnesses from testifying that they \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB668\">passed a law to forbid that kind of enforcement\u003c/a>.[aside postID=news_12055651 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/TravisAirForceBaseGetty3-1020x603.jpg']Picking people up at a courthouse can have a “potential chilling effect” on witnesses, victims and even suspects who are afraid to show up for court, California Supreme Court Chief Justice Patricia Guerrero \u003ca href=\"https://newsroom.courts.ca.gov/news/california-chief-justice-issues-statement-immigration-enforcement-california-courthouses\">said earlier this summer.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Making courthouses a focus of immigration enforcement hinders, rather than helps, the administration of justice by deterring witnesses and victims from coming forward and discouraging individuals from asserting their rights,” Guerrero said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By waiting outside the courthouse, immigration agents appear to be complying with California law, though it’s unclear whether the word “courthouse” in the law includes the grounds outside the courthouse. Attorney General Rob Bonta’s office wouldn’t provide what it a spokesperson called “legal analysis” of those actions when CalMatters asked about them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But at least one immigration enforcement action was a clear violation of state law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Butte County, immigration enforcement agents conducted an operation inside the county’s Oroville courthouse on July 28. State law forbids civil arrests “in a courthouse while attending a court proceeding or having legal business in the courthouse.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12056765\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12056765 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250715-ImmigrationCourtProtests-16-BL_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250715-ImmigrationCourtProtests-16-BL_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250715-ImmigrationCourtProtests-16-BL_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250715-ImmigrationCourtProtests-16-BL_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supporters rally outside the U.S. District Court in San Francisco on July 15, 2025, calling on ICE to release a person ahead of a preliminary injunction hearing. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“As far as the court is aware, ICE had not conducted enforcement actions inside one of its courthouses prior to Monday, July 28th,” Butte County Superior Court executive officer Sharif Elmallah said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The court is concerned by the potential chilling effect and other potential adverse impacts on participation in the legal system that may occur due to these enforcement actions being conducted in and around courthouses.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As with the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2025/09/newsom-new-immigration-laws/\">package of bills\u003c/a> Gov. Gavin Newsom signed Saturday meant to keep immigration enforcement agents out of schools and hospitals, it’s unclear what California law enforcement can actually do to enforce the law forbidding immigration agents from making arrests inside courthouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state Justice Department’s \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/immigrant#resources\">guidance to state courthouses\u003c/a> provides some latitude to immigration enforcement agents. They may make arrests inside a courthouse if the case involves a national security threat, someone’s life is in danger, evidence is in danger or agents are in “hot pursuit.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Failing all of that, under California law, immigration agents can enter a courthouse to detain someone whom they believe poses a danger to public safety if they can’t find an alternate location and they have the approval of a federal immigration enforcement supervisor.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>ICE defends courthouse arrests\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Jennifer believes immigration agents ran her brother’s name through their own database when it was posted on the Fresno County Superior Court’s public online court docket, then waited for him to appear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to questions from CalMatters, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement responded with a July quote from a Department of Homeland Security spokesperson, which asserted the agency’s right to make arrests of “a lawbreaker where you find them.” The spokesperson also said the arrests are safer for immigration agents, since the people they’re arresting have been through security.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12046907\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12046907 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067.jpg 2560w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067-2000x1500.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">ICE presence in immigration courts. \u003ccite>(Anna Vignet/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Policies on courthouse arrests have seesawed through Democratic and Republican administrations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Obama administration in 2011 \u003ca href=\"https://www.ice.gov/doclib/ero-outreach/pdf/10029.2-policy.pdf\">designated schools, hospitals and religious buildings\u003c/a> as “sensitive locations” where immigration agents need permission to operate. ICE at the time said the list of sensitive locations was longer than those three types of places and urged agents to get permission from higher-ups before making arrests at any organization assisting “victims of crime.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump undid that policy in 2018 with a directive instructing ICE agents to make arrests at state and local courthouses. They proceeded to do so, \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/56303dd4fea7b23d9375c1400d997364\">even in California\u003c/a>. In 2021, the Biden administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhs.gov/archive/news/2021/04/27/dhs-announces-new-guidance-limit-ice-and-cbp-civil-enforcement-actions-or-near\">reversed that guidance\u003c/a>, putting courthouses mostly off-limits. In May, Wired reported that the new Trump administration went even further than its 2018 directive, \u003ca href=\"https://www.wired.com/story/ice-quietly-scales-back-rules-for-courthouse-raids/\">explicitly removing instructions\u003c/a> to agents that they should respect local laws that would prevent them from arresting people.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Are immigrants avoiding court?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Jennifer said word has already gotten out among the immigrant community in Fresno to stop attending court. Family members even tried to discourage her brother from appearing on the day he was detained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In general, people are just avoiding going to the courthouse, even after meeting with groups who inform them that there’s consequences to not showing up,” said Nora Zaragoza-Yáñez, a program manager for the Valley Watch Network, an immigrant rights group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12043437\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12043437 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250609-SEIUPROTESTS-22-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250609-SEIUPROTESTS-22-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250609-SEIUPROTESTS-22-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250609-SEIUPROTESTS-22-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Demonstrators rally outside the California State Building in San Francisco on June 9, 2025. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A Fresno County Superior Court spokesperson said the court hasn’t seen a change in the number of people appearing, but noted that in a county of 1 million people, such shifts among a relatively small population would be hard to notice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state Department of Justice said it’s aware of the courthouse arrests. As a former member of the Assembly, Bonta, now the state attorney general, was a co-author of the law that was meant to deter immigration enforcement at California courthouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are very concerned with the Trump administration’s actions, which make our communities less safe by deterring victims or witnesses of crimes from coming forward out of fear of getting caught up in the President’s mass deportation dragnet,” the California Department of Justice said in an unsigned statement to CalMatters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2025/09/ice-courthouse-arrests/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "A California law bans immigration enforcement at courthouses. ICE under the Trump administration is detaining people there, anyway, arguing it’s a safe place to apprehend someone.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published by \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters\u003c/a>. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/subscribe-to-calmatters/\">Sign up\u003c/a> for their newsletters.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jennifer isn’t saying her brother is a saint. Far from it. He was convicted of domestic violence last year and entered a one-year intervention program. He graduated on July 23 in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/fresno\">Fresno\u003c/a> County courtroom, where a judge told him he had done a good job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Minutes later, while leaving the courthouse, five men and one woman in plain clothes approached him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Someone came up to him, got in his face and said his name,” said Jennifer, who did not want CalMatters to use her last name because she was concerned about immigration enforcement agents targeting other relatives. “And they grabbed him, and I tried to get between them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her brother, who is undocumented, didn’t provide them with an identification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They shoved him in this car, which was a plain, beat-up van,” Jennifer said. “Then one of them asked if they should wait for ‘the other guy,’ and a different person said ‘we’re good with this one,’ like he was just part of their quota that day.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her brother is already back in Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11658200\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11658200 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A man is detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), agents early on October 14, 2015 in Los Angeles, California.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/03/RS24379_GettyImages-492659304-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A man is detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents early on Oct. 14, 2015, in Los Angeles, California. \u003ccite>(John Moore/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Social media is awash with videos of federal agents making arrests at immigration court hearings, which are on federal property, inside federal courthouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What’s different about the detention of Jennifer’s brother is that it took place on the grounds of a state courthouse. Local media have reported the detention of at least two dozen other people on the grounds of California court buildings in \u003ca href=\"https://www.modbee.com/news/local/article311886762.html\">Stanislaus\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article311556058.html\">Glenn\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/la-county-judge-denounces-ice-arrest-outside-downtown-courthouse/\">Los Angeles\u003c/a> and Fresno counties, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/08/08/nx-s1-5496530/legal-experts-ice-criminal-courts-a-slower-path-to-justice\">NPR reports\u003c/a> federal immigration detentions in state courthouses across the country, from the Chicago suburbs to a county south of Boston.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the last Trump administration, California Democrats were so concerned about ICE making arrests at superior court buildings and potentially discouraging witnesses from testifying that they \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB668\">passed a law to forbid that kind of enforcement\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Picking people up at a courthouse can have a “potential chilling effect” on witnesses, victims and even suspects who are afraid to show up for court, California Supreme Court Chief Justice Patricia Guerrero \u003ca href=\"https://newsroom.courts.ca.gov/news/california-chief-justice-issues-statement-immigration-enforcement-california-courthouses\">said earlier this summer.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Making courthouses a focus of immigration enforcement hinders, rather than helps, the administration of justice by deterring witnesses and victims from coming forward and discouraging individuals from asserting their rights,” Guerrero said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By waiting outside the courthouse, immigration agents appear to be complying with California law, though it’s unclear whether the word “courthouse” in the law includes the grounds outside the courthouse. Attorney General Rob Bonta’s office wouldn’t provide what it a spokesperson called “legal analysis” of those actions when CalMatters asked about them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But at least one immigration enforcement action was a clear violation of state law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Butte County, immigration enforcement agents conducted an operation inside the county’s Oroville courthouse on July 28. State law forbids civil arrests “in a courthouse while attending a court proceeding or having legal business in the courthouse.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12056765\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12056765 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250715-ImmigrationCourtProtests-16-BL_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250715-ImmigrationCourtProtests-16-BL_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250715-ImmigrationCourtProtests-16-BL_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/09/250715-ImmigrationCourtProtests-16-BL_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supporters rally outside the U.S. District Court in San Francisco on July 15, 2025, calling on ICE to release a person ahead of a preliminary injunction hearing. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“As far as the court is aware, ICE had not conducted enforcement actions inside one of its courthouses prior to Monday, July 28th,” Butte County Superior Court executive officer Sharif Elmallah said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The court is concerned by the potential chilling effect and other potential adverse impacts on participation in the legal system that may occur due to these enforcement actions being conducted in and around courthouses.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As with the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2025/09/newsom-new-immigration-laws/\">package of bills\u003c/a> Gov. Gavin Newsom signed Saturday meant to keep immigration enforcement agents out of schools and hospitals, it’s unclear what California law enforcement can actually do to enforce the law forbidding immigration agents from making arrests inside courthouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state Justice Department’s \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/immigrant#resources\">guidance to state courthouses\u003c/a> provides some latitude to immigration enforcement agents. They may make arrests inside a courthouse if the case involves a national security threat, someone’s life is in danger, evidence is in danger or agents are in “hot pursuit.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Failing all of that, under California law, immigration agents can enter a courthouse to detain someone whom they believe poses a danger to public safety if they can’t find an alternate location and they have the approval of a federal immigration enforcement supervisor.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>ICE defends courthouse arrests\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Jennifer believes immigration agents ran her brother’s name through their own database when it was posted on the Fresno County Superior Court’s public online court docket, then waited for him to appear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to questions from CalMatters, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement responded with a July quote from a Department of Homeland Security spokesperson, which asserted the agency’s right to make arrests of “a lawbreaker where you find them.” The spokesperson also said the arrests are safer for immigration agents, since the people they’re arresting have been through security.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12046907\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12046907 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067.jpg 2560w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067-2000x1500.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/IMG_1067-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">ICE presence in immigration courts. \u003ccite>(Anna Vignet/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Policies on courthouse arrests have seesawed through Democratic and Republican administrations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Obama administration in 2011 \u003ca href=\"https://www.ice.gov/doclib/ero-outreach/pdf/10029.2-policy.pdf\">designated schools, hospitals and religious buildings\u003c/a> as “sensitive locations” where immigration agents need permission to operate. ICE at the time said the list of sensitive locations was longer than those three types of places and urged agents to get permission from higher-ups before making arrests at any organization assisting “victims of crime.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump undid that policy in 2018 with a directive instructing ICE agents to make arrests at state and local courthouses. They proceeded to do so, \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/56303dd4fea7b23d9375c1400d997364\">even in California\u003c/a>. In 2021, the Biden administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhs.gov/archive/news/2021/04/27/dhs-announces-new-guidance-limit-ice-and-cbp-civil-enforcement-actions-or-near\">reversed that guidance\u003c/a>, putting courthouses mostly off-limits. In May, Wired reported that the new Trump administration went even further than its 2018 directive, \u003ca href=\"https://www.wired.com/story/ice-quietly-scales-back-rules-for-courthouse-raids/\">explicitly removing instructions\u003c/a> to agents that they should respect local laws that would prevent them from arresting people.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Are immigrants avoiding court?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Jennifer said word has already gotten out among the immigrant community in Fresno to stop attending court. Family members even tried to discourage her brother from appearing on the day he was detained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In general, people are just avoiding going to the courthouse, even after meeting with groups who inform them that there’s consequences to not showing up,” said Nora Zaragoza-Yáñez, a program manager for the Valley Watch Network, an immigrant rights group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12043437\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12043437 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250609-SEIUPROTESTS-22-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250609-SEIUPROTESTS-22-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250609-SEIUPROTESTS-22-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/06/250609-SEIUPROTESTS-22-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Demonstrators rally outside the California State Building in San Francisco on June 9, 2025. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A Fresno County Superior Court spokesperson said the court hasn’t seen a change in the number of people appearing, but noted that in a county of 1 million people, such shifts among a relatively small population would be hard to notice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state Department of Justice said it’s aware of the courthouse arrests. As a former member of the Assembly, Bonta, now the state attorney general, was a co-author of the law that was meant to deter immigration enforcement at California courthouses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are very concerned with the Trump administration’s actions, which make our communities less safe by deterring victims or witnesses of crimes from coming forward out of fear of getting caught up in the President’s mass deportation dragnet,” the California Department of Justice said in an unsigned statement to CalMatters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2025/09/ice-courthouse-arrests/\">originally published on CalMatters\u003c/a> and was republished under the \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives\u003c/a> license.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-county\">Sonoma County\u003c/a>’s civilian watchdog came under fire on Tuesday, when attorneys for local sheriff deputies demanded an investigation into alleged misconduct by the Independent Office of Law Enforcement Review and Outreach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter to the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors, Jonathan Murphy, an attorney for the Deputy Sheriff’s Association, accused IOLERO’s executive director, John Alden, and auditor Emma Dill of threatening and intimidating officers during an investigation into the 2022 fatal shooting of a farmworker, David Peláez-Chavez, near Healdsburg.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letter was sent one day after IOLERO held a public forum to discuss findings in its Sept. 2 \u003ca href=\"https://sonomacounty.gov/Main%20County%20Site/Administrative%20Support%20%26%20Fiscal%20Services/IOLERO/Documents/Audit%20Reports/IOLERO%20Final%20Report%20-tagged.pdf\">report\u003c/a>, which concluded Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office Deputy Michael Dietrick may have violated department use of force policies when he shot and killed Peláez-Chavez, and that it was “unclear” whether Sergeant Thomas Berg adequately supervised the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the virtual town hall, Alden repeatedly faulted Sonoma County Sheriff Eddie Engram’s refusal to order his staff to answer questions as the reason IOLERO’s review of the shooting remains incomplete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This was the most significant impediment we had to gathering the evidence we wanted to gather in this case,” Alden said. “In our written report, we go through many of the questions we would’ve liked to have asked but couldn’t.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The investigation of the 2022 shooting was the first time IOLERO attempted to exercise expanded powers to directly interview officers involved in incidents under investigation, Alden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dietrick left the Sonoma County Sheriff’s office before IOLERO’s investigation. But Deputy Anthony Powers, who deployed a taser, and the supervising Berg both refused to answer IOLERO’s questions. In response to subpoenas, the deputies showed up to the interview but invoked their Fifth Amendment right not to incriminate themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11958226\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 308px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11958226\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/David-Pelaez-Chavez.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"308\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/David-Pelaez-Chavez.jpeg 308w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/David-Pelaez-Chavez-160x113.jpeg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 308px) 100vw, 308px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The family of David Peláez-Chavez held a vigil at Santa Rosa’s Old Courthouse Square on July 29, 2022. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Tash Kimmell)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That is their right as public employees, Alden said at the public forum, but also a reason why Engram should have issued what’s known as a Lybarger warning — a notice issued to public employees during administrative investigations with a promise that anything they say will not be used against them in any criminal proceeding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ We had asked the sheriff to issue that order in this case to the deputies that came to us when we were trying to interview them, and he declined,” Alden said Monday. “We haven’t received a reason back that we found credible.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sheriff’s only publicly available response was in a lengthy \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=1211653690994389&set=a.217926750367093\">Facebook post\u003c/a> on the department’s website, which stated, “Deputies are employees of the Sheriff’s Office, not IOLERO. The Sheriff, as their employer, can only legally compel testimony for Sheriff’s Office administrative investigations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engram reiterated that the Sonoma County District Attorney Carla Rodriguez “concluded the deputies’ actions were reasonable and lawful. By contrast, IOLERO acknowledged it lacked key evidence and instead issued a report riddled with speculative commentary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his letter to county supervisors, Murphy alleged Dill threatened and harassed those officers by insisting they show up in person, fully knowing they had refused to talk. Murphy also accused IOLERO of publicly shaming staff by posting audio recordings on the watchdog’s website under the caption: “Hear our interviews with the involved Sheriff’s Deputies, and how they would not answer our questions.”[aside postID=news_12043142 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/08/RS8329_IMG_1308.JPG-alt_319-e1439586720978-1440x1033.jpg']Murphy called IOLERO’s approach “harassment and humiliation masquerading as oversight.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the town hall, Dill said IOLERO’s fundamental mandate is to investigate law enforcement incidents fairly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our intention is to approach them from a place of neutrality,” Dill said, “to look at everything that we can get our hands on in terms of evidence, whether it’s interviews, video documents, whatever we have that might be relevant to it and try to start from zero — looking at [the] sheriff’s office policies and looking at the facts and do our best to figure out what happened.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dill said not being able to ask questions of the involved personnel deprived them of some of the key facts about the fatal shooting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, Murphy filed a harassment claim against IOLERO, which he claims they ignored, and filed a formal complaint with county human resources. In a written response shared with supervisors, county counsel stated that HR had hired an independent investigator.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To our knowledge, no actions have been taken and no meaningful changes have occurred at IOLERO,” Murphy wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Late Tuesday, the DSA retracted an earlier press release about its complaint to Sonoma County, stating, “A previous version of the attachment contains court-ordered sealed materials. The attorneys made an error in providing it and ask that you destroy the earlier attachment and use this redacted version.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The documents released in error relate to IOLERO’s investigation of a whistleblower complaint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sonoma-county\">Sonoma County\u003c/a>’s civilian watchdog came under fire on Tuesday, when attorneys for local sheriff deputies demanded an investigation into alleged misconduct by the Independent Office of Law Enforcement Review and Outreach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter to the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors, Jonathan Murphy, an attorney for the Deputy Sheriff’s Association, accused IOLERO’s executive director, John Alden, and auditor Emma Dill of threatening and intimidating officers during an investigation into the 2022 fatal shooting of a farmworker, David Peláez-Chavez, near Healdsburg.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letter was sent one day after IOLERO held a public forum to discuss findings in its Sept. 2 \u003ca href=\"https://sonomacounty.gov/Main%20County%20Site/Administrative%20Support%20%26%20Fiscal%20Services/IOLERO/Documents/Audit%20Reports/IOLERO%20Final%20Report%20-tagged.pdf\">report\u003c/a>, which concluded Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office Deputy Michael Dietrick may have violated department use of force policies when he shot and killed Peláez-Chavez, and that it was “unclear” whether Sergeant Thomas Berg adequately supervised the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the virtual town hall, Alden repeatedly faulted Sonoma County Sheriff Eddie Engram’s refusal to order his staff to answer questions as the reason IOLERO’s review of the shooting remains incomplete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This was the most significant impediment we had to gathering the evidence we wanted to gather in this case,” Alden said. “In our written report, we go through many of the questions we would’ve liked to have asked but couldn’t.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The investigation of the 2022 shooting was the first time IOLERO attempted to exercise expanded powers to directly interview officers involved in incidents under investigation, Alden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dietrick left the Sonoma County Sheriff’s office before IOLERO’s investigation. But Deputy Anthony Powers, who deployed a taser, and the supervising Berg both refused to answer IOLERO’s questions. In response to subpoenas, the deputies showed up to the interview but invoked their Fifth Amendment right not to incriminate themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11958226\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 308px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11958226\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/David-Pelaez-Chavez.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"308\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/David-Pelaez-Chavez.jpeg 308w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/David-Pelaez-Chavez-160x113.jpeg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 308px) 100vw, 308px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The family of David Peláez-Chavez held a vigil at Santa Rosa’s Old Courthouse Square on July 29, 2022. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Tash Kimmell)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That is their right as public employees, Alden said at the public forum, but also a reason why Engram should have issued what’s known as a Lybarger warning — a notice issued to public employees during administrative investigations with a promise that anything they say will not be used against them in any criminal proceeding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ We had asked the sheriff to issue that order in this case to the deputies that came to us when we were trying to interview them, and he declined,” Alden said Monday. “We haven’t received a reason back that we found credible.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sheriff’s only publicly available response was in a lengthy \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=1211653690994389&set=a.217926750367093\">Facebook post\u003c/a> on the department’s website, which stated, “Deputies are employees of the Sheriff’s Office, not IOLERO. The Sheriff, as their employer, can only legally compel testimony for Sheriff’s Office administrative investigations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engram reiterated that the Sonoma County District Attorney Carla Rodriguez “concluded the deputies’ actions were reasonable and lawful. By contrast, IOLERO acknowledged it lacked key evidence and instead issued a report riddled with speculative commentary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his letter to county supervisors, Murphy alleged Dill threatened and harassed those officers by insisting they show up in person, fully knowing they had refused to talk. Murphy also accused IOLERO of publicly shaming staff by posting audio recordings on the watchdog’s website under the caption: “Hear our interviews with the involved Sheriff’s Deputies, and how they would not answer our questions.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Murphy called IOLERO’s approach “harassment and humiliation masquerading as oversight.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the town hall, Dill said IOLERO’s fundamental mandate is to investigate law enforcement incidents fairly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our intention is to approach them from a place of neutrality,” Dill said, “to look at everything that we can get our hands on in terms of evidence, whether it’s interviews, video documents, whatever we have that might be relevant to it and try to start from zero — looking at [the] sheriff’s office policies and looking at the facts and do our best to figure out what happened.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dill said not being able to ask questions of the involved personnel deprived them of some of the key facts about the fatal shooting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, Murphy filed a harassment claim against IOLERO, which he claims they ignored, and filed a formal complaint with county human resources. In a written response shared with supervisors, county counsel stated that HR had hired an independent investigator.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To our knowledge, no actions have been taken and no meaningful changes have occurred at IOLERO,” Murphy wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Late Tuesday, the DSA retracted an earlier press release about its complaint to Sonoma County, stating, “A previous version of the attachment contains court-ordered sealed materials. The attorneys made an error in providing it and ask that you destroy the earlier attachment and use this redacted version.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The documents released in error relate to IOLERO’s investigation of a whistleblower complaint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"soldout": {
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