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"content": "\u003cp>Lawyers for California and for the Trump administration returned to court on Friday to argue whether the president has the authority to extend the federal deployment of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12051954/judge-to-rule-whether-trumps-use-of-troops-in-la-violated-federal-law\">more than 300 members of the state’s National Guard\u003c/a> indefinitely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a U.S. District Court in San Francisco, Judge Charles Breyer spent the better part of an hour-and-a-half-long hearing asking the U.S. attorney to cite specific evidence to support the decision to federalize state troops during protests against immigration enforcement in Los Angeles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What evidence is there?” Breyer repeatedly asked Deputy Assistant Attorney General Eric Hamilton, who alleged threats to federal personnel and property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breyer then asked the U.S. attorney whether there are any checks on the president’s power to determine the length of a deployment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Is it your view that the president can keep troops federalized indefinitely without any judicial review?” Breyer asked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fV4Fyi2qwrU\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Yes,” Hamilton answered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In other words, like diamonds, it’s forever, right?” Breyer pressed. “As long as the president believes in his discretion that justifies the federalization of the National Guard, it’s forever.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California challenged President Donald Trump’s ongoing deployment in a renewed \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/new-filing-attorney-general-bonta-and-governor-newsom-ask-court-block-renewed\">motion\u003c/a> in September, after the president extended the federalization of 300 troops through the November election, and again through Feb. 2.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The federal government has taken the remarkable position that they can make decisions about the deployment of the National Guard, including here,” Bonta said after the hearing. “And judges can do nothing about it, that there is no check, that there is no balance, that there is no coequal branch of government called the judiciary to review their decision.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breyer did not immediately issue a ruling on Friday, but said one would come soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The judge previously ruled that the use of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054322/judge-rules-trump-violated-law-by-sending-troops-to-los-angeles\">state troops \u003c/a>violated the Constitution and the Posse Comitatus Act and ordered the administration to cease using them for policing activities. However, because federal appeals court judges \u003ca href=\"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca9.33862d2f-fcee-484b-82e0-2aefd5de7aaa/gov.uscourts.ca9.33862d2f-fcee-484b-82e0-2aefd5de7aaa.7.0.pdf\">granted\u003c/a> the government’s request for a stay, the order never took effect.[aside postID=news_12060875 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/NationalGuardGetty.jpg']Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth initially federalized 4000 National Guard troops and more than 700 Marines to Los Angeles in early June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Violent protests threaten the security of and significant damage to Federal immigration detention facilities and other Federal property,” Trump said in a June 7 memo. “To the extent that protests or acts of violence directly inhibit the execution of the laws, they constitute a form of rebellion.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The necessity of that deployment has been the center of a see-sawing legal battle between California and the Trump administration, and has become the model for mobilizations throughout the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In October, the Trump administration redeployed 214 California National Guard troops to Portland, an action ultimately prevented by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12059205/sf-appeals-court-appears-reluctant-to-block-trumps-national-guard-deployment-to-portland\">a federal judge in Oregon\u003c/a>. Those guards remained outside the city at a base until November, when the president released them from their mission. At this time, the troops are in the process of demobilizing at Fort Hood, Texas, according to a spokesperson for Northern Command, but are still under the federal government’s command.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 100 troops in Los Angeles “remain staged at various locations” according to the U.S. government’s \u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/214.pdf\">court filings\u003c/a>, “to provide rapid response protection support to federal facilities, functions, and personnel.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s argument also drew attention to an \u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/212-2.pdf\">Aug. 25 presidential order\u003c/a> instructing “the Secretary of Defense [to] ensure the availability of a standing National Guard quick reaction force that shall be resourced, trained, and available for rapid nationwide deployment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the administration’s justification for the initial mobilization in Los Angeles remained the subject of fierce national debate over the limits of presidential power, California argued that the continued federalization of the 100 troops could no longer be rationalized by any measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The lack of any violence or other justifying events in Los Angeles and Defendants’ choice to remove most of those troops from Los Angeles confirms it,” Bonta asserted in \u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/Renewed-Motion.pdf\">court filings\u003c/a> urging the court to “enjoin any continued federalization and deployment of National Guard troops in and around Los Angeles, and end this unlawful federalization now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California has also argued that the Trump administration’s federalization of the state’s National Guard has become a blueprint in a war against blue states and cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Defendants began to implement in other parts of the country the model of military occupation that began in Los Angeles,” attorneys wrote in court filings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It remained unclear, however, what effect a ruling on California’s renewed motion would have, given other cases challenging the federalization of state’s national guard moving through the courts. That includes Trump v. Illinois, which is on the emergency docket before the U.S. Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the hearing, Bonta said that all of the cases currently moving through the courts focus on the same component of the law that allows the president to deploy the National Guard if there’s an inability to execute the federal law with the regular forces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And that’s what the U.S. Supreme Court is going to look at, at least the aspect of what are regular forces and how you’re supposed to analyze that issue,” Bonta said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Amanda Hernandez contributed to this report. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breyer then asked the U.S. attorney whether there are any checks on the president’s power to determine the length of a deployment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Is it your view that the president can keep troops federalized indefinitely without any judicial review?” Breyer asked.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/fV4Fyi2qwrU'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/fV4Fyi2qwrU'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>“Yes,” Hamilton answered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In other words, like diamonds, it’s forever, right?” Breyer pressed. “As long as the president believes in his discretion that justifies the federalization of the National Guard, it’s forever.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California challenged President Donald Trump’s ongoing deployment in a renewed \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/new-filing-attorney-general-bonta-and-governor-newsom-ask-court-block-renewed\">motion\u003c/a> in September, after the president extended the federalization of 300 troops through the November election, and again through Feb. 2.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The federal government has taken the remarkable position that they can make decisions about the deployment of the National Guard, including here,” Bonta said after the hearing. “And judges can do nothing about it, that there is no check, that there is no balance, that there is no coequal branch of government called the judiciary to review their decision.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breyer did not immediately issue a ruling on Friday, but said one would come soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The judge previously ruled that the use of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054322/judge-rules-trump-violated-law-by-sending-troops-to-los-angeles\">state troops \u003c/a>violated the Constitution and the Posse Comitatus Act and ordered the administration to cease using them for policing activities. However, because federal appeals court judges \u003ca href=\"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca9.33862d2f-fcee-484b-82e0-2aefd5de7aaa/gov.uscourts.ca9.33862d2f-fcee-484b-82e0-2aefd5de7aaa.7.0.pdf\">granted\u003c/a> the government’s request for a stay, the order never took effect.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth initially federalized 4000 National Guard troops and more than 700 Marines to Los Angeles in early June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Violent protests threaten the security of and significant damage to Federal immigration detention facilities and other Federal property,” Trump said in a June 7 memo. “To the extent that protests or acts of violence directly inhibit the execution of the laws, they constitute a form of rebellion.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The necessity of that deployment has been the center of a see-sawing legal battle between California and the Trump administration, and has become the model for mobilizations throughout the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In October, the Trump administration redeployed 214 California National Guard troops to Portland, an action ultimately prevented by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12059205/sf-appeals-court-appears-reluctant-to-block-trumps-national-guard-deployment-to-portland\">a federal judge in Oregon\u003c/a>. Those guards remained outside the city at a base until November, when the president released them from their mission. At this time, the troops are in the process of demobilizing at Fort Hood, Texas, according to a spokesperson for Northern Command, but are still under the federal government’s command.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 100 troops in Los Angeles “remain staged at various locations” according to the U.S. government’s \u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/214.pdf\">court filings\u003c/a>, “to provide rapid response protection support to federal facilities, functions, and personnel.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s argument also drew attention to an \u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/212-2.pdf\">Aug. 25 presidential order\u003c/a> instructing “the Secretary of Defense [to] ensure the availability of a standing National Guard quick reaction force that shall be resourced, trained, and available for rapid nationwide deployment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the administration’s justification for the initial mobilization in Los Angeles remained the subject of fierce national debate over the limits of presidential power, California argued that the continued federalization of the 100 troops could no longer be rationalized by any measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The lack of any violence or other justifying events in Los Angeles and Defendants’ choice to remove most of those troops from Los Angeles confirms it,” Bonta asserted in \u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/Renewed-Motion.pdf\">court filings\u003c/a> urging the court to “enjoin any continued federalization and deployment of National Guard troops in and around Los Angeles, and end this unlawful federalization now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California has also argued that the Trump administration’s federalization of the state’s National Guard has become a blueprint in a war against blue states and cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Defendants began to implement in other parts of the country the model of military occupation that began in Los Angeles,” attorneys wrote in court filings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It remained unclear, however, what effect a ruling on California’s renewed motion would have, given other cases challenging the federalization of state’s national guard moving through the courts. That includes Trump v. Illinois, which is on the emergency docket before the U.S. Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the hearing, Bonta said that all of the cases currently moving through the courts focus on the same component of the law that allows the president to deploy the National Guard if there’s an inability to execute the federal law with the regular forces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And that’s what the U.S. Supreme Court is going to look at, at least the aspect of what are regular forces and how you’re supposed to analyze that issue,” Bonta said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Amanda Hernandez contributed to this report. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "openai-critic-arrested-for-sf-protest-ahead-of-activist-groups-criminal-trial",
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"content": "\u003cp>A member of a Bay Area group that says they are trying to prevent artificial intelligence from ending humanity was again arrested while protesting outside \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/openai\">OpenAI\u003c/a>’s San Francisco headquarters Thursday in apparent violation of a court order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guido Reichstadter was booked into San Francisco County Jail on Thursday evening, records show, for allegedly violating a judge’s order that barred him from the premises following his previous arrest with members of Stop AI. The group \u003ca href=\"https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/openais-sam-altman-served-subpoena-141003524.html\">made national headlines\u003c/a> last month when a member of their defense team served a subpoena to OpenAI CEO Sam Altman while he was onstage at San Francisco’s Sydney Goldstein Theater with Golden State Warriors head coach Steve Kerr.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every day is an opportunity to collectively reclaim our integrity and our sanity — to draw the line which says this far and no farther, to end the race to superintelligence — but these days are dwindling rapidly and we do not know which day will be the last before that opportunity is lost to us forever,” Reichstadter \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/wolflovesmelon/status/1996584982396211543\">posted on X\u003c/a> Wednesday while announcing he was planning to continue to protest OpenAI.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reichstadter and Stop AI co-founder Sam Kirchner — along with co-defendant Wynd Kaufmyn — are awaiting trial for trespassing and other charges related to their continued protests outside OpenAI’s offices starting last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorneys for Altman have attempted to have his subpoena to testify at the criminal trial thrown out, but on Nov. 21, Judge Maria E. Evangelista ruled that that decision should be made by the judge who will be presiding over the trial.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the trial was set to start Friday, it was pushed back to Jan. 29. Records show Reichstadter remained in San Francisco County Jail without bond as of Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066267\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066267\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-2000x1333.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Stop AI co-founder Sam Kirchner speaks into a bullhorn outside OpenAI’s headquarters in San Francisco on Feb. 22, 2025. A bench warrant has been issued for Kirchner, who did not appear for a court appearance for trespassing and other charges late last month. Kirchner recently separated from the group. \u003ccite>(Brian Krans/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Also on Nov. 21, Evangelista issued a bench warrant for Kirchner’s arrest when he failed to show for a court hearing. That same day, OpenAI’s offices were locked down following threats authorities believed to have come from Kirchner, as \u003ca href=\"https://www.wired.com/story/openai-office-lockdown-threat-san-francisco/?_sp=8f666012-7ff2-4d29-8dc9-047bbae3c137.1764640349753\">first reported by Wired\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Nov. 22, Stop AI \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/StopAI_Info/status/1992286218802073981\">posted on social media\u003c/a> that Kirchner assaulted a fellow member of the group. The attack and statements he made caused them to “fear that he might procure a weapon that he could use against employees of companies pursuing artificial superintelligence,” the post said, adding they still care about Kirchner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kirchner has since \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/No_AGI_/status/1991833980795326712\">posted on social media\u003c/a> that he is no longer associated with Stop AI.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The three co-defendants readily admit they prevented business operations at OpenAI as charged. Rather than setting out to prove their innocence, they said they were taking their misdemeanor charges to court to further raise awareness of their cause. They, among others who express extreme caution around the current development of AI, say there could soon be a point of no return between human intelligence and the artificial intelligence it is rapidly developing and deploying.[aside postID=news_12058013 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/08/GavinNewsomAISF2.jpg']“The actions that we took from October to February – nonviolently blocking the doors of OpenAI — have gotten attention around the world,” Reichstadter said. “They are the reason why Sam Altman was served a subpoena to appear to testify to the fact that he is consciously endangering the existence of humanity.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OpenAI did not respond to requests for comment. An attorney representing Altman, Gabriel Bronshteyn, declined to comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, Stop AI said the trial “will be the first time in human history where a jury of normal people are asked about the extinction threat that AI poses to humanity.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stop AI consists mostly of a small group of people who once lived together in a house in West Oakland. Reichstadter said he left his two teenage children in Miami to move to Oakland to join the fight against the development of potentially harmful AI, while Kirchner — a former electrical engineering tech and neuroscience student — moved from Seattle to found Stop AI in the Bay Area last year. Kaufmyn spent more than 40 years teaching computer sciences at City College of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stop AI members often cite Nobel laureate and “godfather of AI” Geoffrey Hinton, who has said there’s a 20% chance that forms of AI currently being developed could “\u003ca href=\"https://www.cnbc.com/2025/06/17/ai-godfather-geoffrey-hinton-theres-a-chance-that-ai-could-displace-humans.html\">wipe us out\u003c/a>.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of specific concern is artificial general intelligence, which OpenAI is trying to develop and defines as “AI systems that are generally smarter than humans.” \u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/artificial-general-intelligence\">Other definitions\u003c/a> suggest it applies to the moment when AI learns to solve problems beyond the limitations it has today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066178\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066178\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/250310-TRUMP-SF-MD-05_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/250310-TRUMP-SF-MD-05_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/250310-TRUMP-SF-MD-05_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/250310-TRUMP-SF-MD-05_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie speaks at the opening of the new OpenAI headquarters in Mission Bay in San Francisco on March 10, 2025. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While OpenAI says it is developing AGI so it “benefits all of humanity,” Stop AI wants the government to shut it down immediately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is no way to prove that something smarter than us will stay safe forever and won’t eventually want something that will lead to our extinction, similar to how we’ve caused the extinction of many less intelligent species, and that’s the risk here,” Kirchner said in an interview at a protest outside OpenAI in February. “They don’t have proof that it will stay safe forever. They’re literally building Skynet in there.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even while already facing charges from protests in 2024, Stop AI members continued to protest OpenAI, including in February when they chained the doors to the company’s headquarters on 3rd Street near Chase Center and sat in front of the doors until police removed some of them from the premises.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re gonna lock the doors now to this company,” Kirchner said through a bullhorn. “This company should not exist if it’s trying to build something that they admit could kill us all. So we’re gonna put our bodies on the line and try to prevent them from building that AGI system. And we invite everyone who thinks that what they’re doing is not OK to join us in this act of civil disobedience.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The protest occurred on a Saturday, when OpenAI’s offices were closed.[aside postID=news_12063401 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/OpenAiLawsuitsGetty.jpg']“What’s going on in this business is not a legitimate business. It’s a threat to all of us. We have a right to protect the ones we love. We have a right to protect our own lives. We have the right of necessity to take nonviolent direct action to stop an imminent threat to our lives,” Reichstadter said before putting a steel chain through the handles of the front door of the OpenAI offices and locking it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soon, he and others sat in front of the door as San Francisco police arrived and detained several people, including Reichstadter and Kaufmyn.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ahead of the court hearing on Nov. 21, Kaufmyn and Reichstadter spoke at a press conference about their concerns around AI, its use in war and its potential dangers to future generations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s so many reasons to be concerned about AI, but when I went to these presentations, I learned that the fate of humanity, the existence of every human life on Earth, is at stake, and the time frame is much closer than you would think,” Kaufmyn said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kaufmyn said she’s not afraid to go to jail for protesting OpenAI if it benefits humanity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We fully believe there is a credible risk of human extinction within the next one to three years,” Kaufmyn said. “Imagine if you believed that, as I do, as my co-defendants do, what would you do? We — with heavy hearts and fear — decided that we need to do everything we can to stop this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reichstadter said he’s away from his children because he wants to guarantee them a future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are being pushed towards the edge of a cliff by the reckless actions of these companies, and no one knows how close that edge is,” he said. “It’s our responsibility — everyone who understands this threat — to take direct nonviolent action immediately to end the race to super intelligence, the suicide race, which these companies are leading humanity to.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A member of a Bay Area group that says they are trying to prevent artificial intelligence from ending humanity was again arrested while protesting outside \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/openai\">OpenAI\u003c/a>’s San Francisco headquarters Thursday in apparent violation of a court order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guido Reichstadter was booked into San Francisco County Jail on Thursday evening, records show, for allegedly violating a judge’s order that barred him from the premises following his previous arrest with members of Stop AI. The group \u003ca href=\"https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/openais-sam-altman-served-subpoena-141003524.html\">made national headlines\u003c/a> last month when a member of their defense team served a subpoena to OpenAI CEO Sam Altman while he was onstage at San Francisco’s Sydney Goldstein Theater with Golden State Warriors head coach Steve Kerr.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every day is an opportunity to collectively reclaim our integrity and our sanity — to draw the line which says this far and no farther, to end the race to superintelligence — but these days are dwindling rapidly and we do not know which day will be the last before that opportunity is lost to us forever,” Reichstadter \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/wolflovesmelon/status/1996584982396211543\">posted on X\u003c/a> Wednesday while announcing he was planning to continue to protest OpenAI.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reichstadter and Stop AI co-founder Sam Kirchner — along with co-defendant Wynd Kaufmyn — are awaiting trial for trespassing and other charges related to their continued protests outside OpenAI’s offices starting last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorneys for Altman have attempted to have his subpoena to testify at the criminal trial thrown out, but on Nov. 21, Judge Maria E. Evangelista ruled that that decision should be made by the judge who will be presiding over the trial.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the trial was set to start Friday, it was pushed back to Jan. 29. Records show Reichstadter remained in San Francisco County Jail without bond as of Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066267\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066267\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-2000x1333.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/IMG_1391-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Stop AI co-founder Sam Kirchner speaks into a bullhorn outside OpenAI’s headquarters in San Francisco on Feb. 22, 2025. A bench warrant has been issued for Kirchner, who did not appear for a court appearance for trespassing and other charges late last month. Kirchner recently separated from the group. \u003ccite>(Brian Krans/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Also on Nov. 21, Evangelista issued a bench warrant for Kirchner’s arrest when he failed to show for a court hearing. That same day, OpenAI’s offices were locked down following threats authorities believed to have come from Kirchner, as \u003ca href=\"https://www.wired.com/story/openai-office-lockdown-threat-san-francisco/?_sp=8f666012-7ff2-4d29-8dc9-047bbae3c137.1764640349753\">first reported by Wired\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Nov. 22, Stop AI \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/StopAI_Info/status/1992286218802073981\">posted on social media\u003c/a> that Kirchner assaulted a fellow member of the group. The attack and statements he made caused them to “fear that he might procure a weapon that he could use against employees of companies pursuing artificial superintelligence,” the post said, adding they still care about Kirchner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kirchner has since \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/No_AGI_/status/1991833980795326712\">posted on social media\u003c/a> that he is no longer associated with Stop AI.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The three co-defendants readily admit they prevented business operations at OpenAI as charged. Rather than setting out to prove their innocence, they said they were taking their misdemeanor charges to court to further raise awareness of their cause. They, among others who express extreme caution around the current development of AI, say there could soon be a point of no return between human intelligence and the artificial intelligence it is rapidly developing and deploying.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“The actions that we took from October to February – nonviolently blocking the doors of OpenAI — have gotten attention around the world,” Reichstadter said. “They are the reason why Sam Altman was served a subpoena to appear to testify to the fact that he is consciously endangering the existence of humanity.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OpenAI did not respond to requests for comment. An attorney representing Altman, Gabriel Bronshteyn, declined to comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, Stop AI said the trial “will be the first time in human history where a jury of normal people are asked about the extinction threat that AI poses to humanity.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stop AI consists mostly of a small group of people who once lived together in a house in West Oakland. Reichstadter said he left his two teenage children in Miami to move to Oakland to join the fight against the development of potentially harmful AI, while Kirchner — a former electrical engineering tech and neuroscience student — moved from Seattle to found Stop AI in the Bay Area last year. Kaufmyn spent more than 40 years teaching computer sciences at City College of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stop AI members often cite Nobel laureate and “godfather of AI” Geoffrey Hinton, who has said there’s a 20% chance that forms of AI currently being developed could “\u003ca href=\"https://www.cnbc.com/2025/06/17/ai-godfather-geoffrey-hinton-theres-a-chance-that-ai-could-displace-humans.html\">wipe us out\u003c/a>.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of specific concern is artificial general intelligence, which OpenAI is trying to develop and defines as “AI systems that are generally smarter than humans.” \u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/artificial-general-intelligence\">Other definitions\u003c/a> suggest it applies to the moment when AI learns to solve problems beyond the limitations it has today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066178\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066178\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/250310-TRUMP-SF-MD-05_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/250310-TRUMP-SF-MD-05_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/250310-TRUMP-SF-MD-05_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/250310-TRUMP-SF-MD-05_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie speaks at the opening of the new OpenAI headquarters in Mission Bay in San Francisco on March 10, 2025. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While OpenAI says it is developing AGI so it “benefits all of humanity,” Stop AI wants the government to shut it down immediately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is no way to prove that something smarter than us will stay safe forever and won’t eventually want something that will lead to our extinction, similar to how we’ve caused the extinction of many less intelligent species, and that’s the risk here,” Kirchner said in an interview at a protest outside OpenAI in February. “They don’t have proof that it will stay safe forever. They’re literally building Skynet in there.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even while already facing charges from protests in 2024, Stop AI members continued to protest OpenAI, including in February when they chained the doors to the company’s headquarters on 3rd Street near Chase Center and sat in front of the doors until police removed some of them from the premises.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re gonna lock the doors now to this company,” Kirchner said through a bullhorn. “This company should not exist if it’s trying to build something that they admit could kill us all. So we’re gonna put our bodies on the line and try to prevent them from building that AGI system. And we invite everyone who thinks that what they’re doing is not OK to join us in this act of civil disobedience.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The protest occurred on a Saturday, when OpenAI’s offices were closed.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“What’s going on in this business is not a legitimate business. It’s a threat to all of us. We have a right to protect the ones we love. We have a right to protect our own lives. We have the right of necessity to take nonviolent direct action to stop an imminent threat to our lives,” Reichstadter said before putting a steel chain through the handles of the front door of the OpenAI offices and locking it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soon, he and others sat in front of the door as San Francisco police arrived and detained several people, including Reichstadter and Kaufmyn.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ahead of the court hearing on Nov. 21, Kaufmyn and Reichstadter spoke at a press conference about their concerns around AI, its use in war and its potential dangers to future generations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s so many reasons to be concerned about AI, but when I went to these presentations, I learned that the fate of humanity, the existence of every human life on Earth, is at stake, and the time frame is much closer than you would think,” Kaufmyn said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kaufmyn said she’s not afraid to go to jail for protesting OpenAI if it benefits humanity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We fully believe there is a credible risk of human extinction within the next one to three years,” Kaufmyn said. “Imagine if you believed that, as I do, as my co-defendants do, what would you do? We — with heavy hearts and fear — decided that we need to do everything we can to stop this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reichstadter said he’s away from his children because he wants to guarantee them a future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are being pushed towards the edge of a cliff by the reckless actions of these companies, and no one knows how close that edge is,” he said. “It’s our responsibility — everyone who understands this threat — to take direct nonviolent action immediately to end the race to super intelligence, the suicide race, which these companies are leading humanity to.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Recalled Alameda County District Attorney \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/pamela-price\">Pamela Price\u003c/a> announced Thursday that she will run for the position again in 2026, just over a year after she was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013442/alameda-county-voters-recall-district-attorney-pamela-price\">ousted from the office\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The progressive civil rights prosecutor was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11931436/alameda-county-da\">elected in 2022\u003c/a> after campaigning on promises to take on racial inequity in the criminal justice system. Her administration opposed cash bail and charging youths as adults, and promised to seek alternatives to incarceration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I come here today because I stand in the gap for vulnerable communities,” Price said, launching her campaign in Hayward. “Alameda County wants real justice that does not bend for wealth status or political connections. I will be the district attorney who puts people first. I will go after corporate criminals, and I will hold law enforcement officers accountable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Price was recalled by nearly 63% of voters in November 2024, amid \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12012651/alameda-county-district-attorney-pamela-price\">frustration over rising crime in Oakland \u003c/a>and other cities, and criticism from families of crime victims in the county who said her office issued overly lenient sentences.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recall supporters alleged that she engaged in anti-Asian discrimination and extortion and raised concerns about hundreds of misdemeanor cases Price’s office failed to prosecute. Last October, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12008407/2-of-3-alameda-officers-charged-in-mario-gonzalez-death-have-their-case-dismissed\">charges were dismissed\u003c/a> against two former Alameda officers who were charged in connection with the 2021 death of a man who was pinned to the ground during an attempted arrest after Price’s office missed the filing deadline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Pamela Price abandoned victims and betrayed families,” recall leader Brenda Grisham said in a statement Thursday. Grisham added that crime rates in the county had gone down since Price’s removal, though that \u003ca href=\"https://counciloncj.org/crime-trends-in-u-s-cities-mid-year-2025-update/\">reflects\u003c/a> national trends in the last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12007624\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12007624\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brenda Grisham, victim’s advocate and leader of the recall campaign, speaks during a press conference outside of Hayward City Hall in Hayward on Oct. 2, 2024, announcing Congressman Eric Swalwell’s support for the recall of Alameda County District Attorney Pamela Price. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The community will never allow her back in power,” Grisham said. “My commitment has never changed, my priority has always been, and will always be, to protect the victims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The campaign to remove Price from office launched just seven months after she was sworn in, and was primarily funded by wealthy donors with connections to real estate and the tech industry. In particular, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11966518/pamela-price-recall-alameda-potential#pamelapricerecallbackers\">Philip Dreyfuss, a hedge fund partner\u003c/a> at Farallon Capital Management, LLC, funded a group called “Reviving the Bay Area,” which donated $300,000 to the recall effort. Dreyfuss also funded the successful effort to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11998651/a-hedge-fund-manager-is-funding-bid-to-oust-oaklands-mayor-and-its-not-his-first-recall\">oust Oakland Mayor Sheng Thao\u003c/a> in the same election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recall garnered support from the county’s 13 law enforcement unions, the prosecutor’s association and East Bay Rep. Eric Swalwell. Price’s recall was also endorsed by the editorial boards of the \u003cem>East Bay Times\u003c/em> and \u003cem>San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Throughout the effort and since her ouster, Price has called the recall a ploy by a small, wealthy group who opposed her 2022 victory.[aside postID=news_12042693 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/01/RS62298_IMG_4732-qut-1020x640.jpg']“In 2025, we see the carnage to our federal government caused by the billionaire class at the federal level,” Price said. “In 2024 in Alameda County, we saw that same carnage, the destabilization of our justice system by a billionaire — a single billionaire — and his wannabe wealthy friends, who spent millions of dollars on a recall campaign to destabilize our justice system.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February, Price was replaced by a more moderate DA, Ursula Jones Dickson, a former Alameda County deputy district attorney and superior court judge. Since taking office, she has undone some of Price’s more progressive reforms, including reinstating mandatory minimum sentences for illegal gun possession, restructuring Price’s landmark Police Accountability Unit, formed to review police misconduct cases and \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2025/05/death-penalty-alameda-resentencing/\">withdrawing\u003c/a> death row resentencing efforts for people who Price’s administration determined had received unfair sentences due to prosecutorial bias.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Price launched investigations into 35 cases after her office revealed evidence suggesting prior district attorneys had covered up a decades-long practice of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11995937/alameda-county-da-seeks-new-sentences-for-3-people-on-death-row-amid-misconduct-record-destruction-claims\">excluding Black and Jewish jurors from death penalty cases\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her announcement Thursday, Price accused Jones-Dickson of refusing to stand up to President Donald Trump and called out her decision to withdraw some of the death row resentencing motions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While adamant in June that \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12042693/recalled-alameda-county-da-pamela-price-blasts-the-offices-new-direction\">she wasn’t contemplating a 2026 run\u003c/a>, Price said Thursday that she felt compelled, given the current national landscape and dissatisfaction with Alameda County’s response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066181\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066181\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-05-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-05-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-05-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-05-KQED-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pamela Price speaks at a press event announcing her candidacy for the Alameda County District Attorney in Hayward on Dec. 4, 2025. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We have a DA now who’s an appointed district attorney who stands with the billionaires, with corporate polluters, with insurance companies who cheat, with rogue police who kill, and with prosecutors motivated by their own political agenda and ambitions and not the law,” Price said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amid threats of escalated immigration enforcement activity in the Bay Area last month, Jones Dickson told KQED that the DA’s office would protect the rights of crime victims regardless of immigration status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said local law enforcement could not stop federal officials from coming into Alameda County or exercising a legal warrant, and when asked on \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12061157/how-alameda-countys-da-would-handle-federal-troops-in-oakland\">KQED’s \u003cem>Political Breakdown\u003c/em> podcast\u003c/a> whether she would prosecute federal agents who broke the law amid immigration raids, Jones Dickson sidestepped the question, saying, “I need to know what that looks like.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Sometimes, we move in silence,” she continued. “There are things we can do to prepare and protect our citizens without screaming it out loud.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Price said if reelected, she would “not hesitate to enforce the laws to protect our residents, to protect our immigrant communities.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066182\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066182\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-06-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-06-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-06-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-06-KQED-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pamela Price takes photos with a supporter following a press event announcing her campaign for the Alameda County District Attorney in Hayward on Dec. 4, 2025. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The former DA also vowed to refocus on her administration’s progressive reforms and work on transforming the culture of the office, which she said had been in disrepair without “real leadership” for more than 50 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When we came into the office, we came in with a desire to build bridges, to create a cohesive unit,” Price said, acknowledging that her team faced opposition from many of the DA’s Office prosecutors. “We will bring in a new team, we will work with those who remain in the office. We will once again try to bring the prosecutors association into line with the modern vision of justice in this community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Price’s ouster was seen as a part of a referendum on progressive prosecutors across California, following the recall of Chesa Boudin in San Francisco in 2022 and progressive DA George Gascón’s failed re-election bid in Los Angeles, she said the pendulum has swung again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Progressive prosecutors in the November 2025 election were elected across this country,” she said. “People recognize that the value of the policies that we espouse are for the needs of the people. What people have recognized now is that the billionaires are subverting our government.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Recalled Alameda County District Attorney \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/pamela-price\">Pamela Price\u003c/a> announced Thursday that she will run for the position again in 2026, just over a year after she was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013442/alameda-county-voters-recall-district-attorney-pamela-price\">ousted from the office\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The progressive civil rights prosecutor was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11931436/alameda-county-da\">elected in 2022\u003c/a> after campaigning on promises to take on racial inequity in the criminal justice system. Her administration opposed cash bail and charging youths as adults, and promised to seek alternatives to incarceration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I come here today because I stand in the gap for vulnerable communities,” Price said, launching her campaign in Hayward. “Alameda County wants real justice that does not bend for wealth status or political connections. I will be the district attorney who puts people first. I will go after corporate criminals, and I will hold law enforcement officers accountable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Price was recalled by nearly 63% of voters in November 2024, amid \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12012651/alameda-county-district-attorney-pamela-price\">frustration over rising crime in Oakland \u003c/a>and other cities, and criticism from families of crime victims in the county who said her office issued overly lenient sentences.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recall supporters alleged that she engaged in anti-Asian discrimination and extortion and raised concerns about hundreds of misdemeanor cases Price’s office failed to prosecute. Last October, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12008407/2-of-3-alameda-officers-charged-in-mario-gonzalez-death-have-their-case-dismissed\">charges were dismissed\u003c/a> against two former Alameda officers who were charged in connection with the 2021 death of a man who was pinned to the ground during an attempted arrest after Price’s office missed the filing deadline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Pamela Price abandoned victims and betrayed families,” recall leader Brenda Grisham said in a statement Thursday. Grisham added that crime rates in the county had gone down since Price’s removal, though that \u003ca href=\"https://counciloncj.org/crime-trends-in-u-s-cities-mid-year-2025-update/\">reflects\u003c/a> national trends in the last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12007624\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12007624\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241002-SWALWELL-PRICE-RECALL-BL-05-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brenda Grisham, victim’s advocate and leader of the recall campaign, speaks during a press conference outside of Hayward City Hall in Hayward on Oct. 2, 2024, announcing Congressman Eric Swalwell’s support for the recall of Alameda County District Attorney Pamela Price. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The community will never allow her back in power,” Grisham said. “My commitment has never changed, my priority has always been, and will always be, to protect the victims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The campaign to remove Price from office launched just seven months after she was sworn in, and was primarily funded by wealthy donors with connections to real estate and the tech industry. In particular, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11966518/pamela-price-recall-alameda-potential#pamelapricerecallbackers\">Philip Dreyfuss, a hedge fund partner\u003c/a> at Farallon Capital Management, LLC, funded a group called “Reviving the Bay Area,” which donated $300,000 to the recall effort. Dreyfuss also funded the successful effort to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11998651/a-hedge-fund-manager-is-funding-bid-to-oust-oaklands-mayor-and-its-not-his-first-recall\">oust Oakland Mayor Sheng Thao\u003c/a> in the same election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recall garnered support from the county’s 13 law enforcement unions, the prosecutor’s association and East Bay Rep. Eric Swalwell. Price’s recall was also endorsed by the editorial boards of the \u003cem>East Bay Times\u003c/em> and \u003cem>San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Throughout the effort and since her ouster, Price has called the recall a ploy by a small, wealthy group who opposed her 2022 victory.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“In 2025, we see the carnage to our federal government caused by the billionaire class at the federal level,” Price said. “In 2024 in Alameda County, we saw that same carnage, the destabilization of our justice system by a billionaire — a single billionaire — and his wannabe wealthy friends, who spent millions of dollars on a recall campaign to destabilize our justice system.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February, Price was replaced by a more moderate DA, Ursula Jones Dickson, a former Alameda County deputy district attorney and superior court judge. Since taking office, she has undone some of Price’s more progressive reforms, including reinstating mandatory minimum sentences for illegal gun possession, restructuring Price’s landmark Police Accountability Unit, formed to review police misconduct cases and \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/justice/2025/05/death-penalty-alameda-resentencing/\">withdrawing\u003c/a> death row resentencing efforts for people who Price’s administration determined had received unfair sentences due to prosecutorial bias.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Price launched investigations into 35 cases after her office revealed evidence suggesting prior district attorneys had covered up a decades-long practice of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11995937/alameda-county-da-seeks-new-sentences-for-3-people-on-death-row-amid-misconduct-record-destruction-claims\">excluding Black and Jewish jurors from death penalty cases\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her announcement Thursday, Price accused Jones-Dickson of refusing to stand up to President Donald Trump and called out her decision to withdraw some of the death row resentencing motions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While adamant in June that \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12042693/recalled-alameda-county-da-pamela-price-blasts-the-offices-new-direction\">she wasn’t contemplating a 2026 run\u003c/a>, Price said Thursday that she felt compelled, given the current national landscape and dissatisfaction with Alameda County’s response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066181\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066181\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-05-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-05-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-05-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-05-KQED-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pamela Price speaks at a press event announcing her candidacy for the Alameda County District Attorney in Hayward on Dec. 4, 2025. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We have a DA now who’s an appointed district attorney who stands with the billionaires, with corporate polluters, with insurance companies who cheat, with rogue police who kill, and with prosecutors motivated by their own political agenda and ambitions and not the law,” Price said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amid threats of escalated immigration enforcement activity in the Bay Area last month, Jones Dickson told KQED that the DA’s office would protect the rights of crime victims regardless of immigration status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said local law enforcement could not stop federal officials from coming into Alameda County or exercising a legal warrant, and when asked on \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12061157/how-alameda-countys-da-would-handle-federal-troops-in-oakland\">KQED’s \u003cem>Political Breakdown\u003c/em> podcast\u003c/a> whether she would prosecute federal agents who broke the law amid immigration raids, Jones Dickson sidestepped the question, saying, “I need to know what that looks like.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Sometimes, we move in silence,” she continued. “There are things we can do to prepare and protect our citizens without screaming it out loud.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Price said if reelected, she would “not hesitate to enforce the laws to protect our residents, to protect our immigrant communities.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066182\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066182\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-06-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-06-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-06-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251204-PAMELA-PRICE-MD-06-KQED-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pamela Price takes photos with a supporter following a press event announcing her campaign for the Alameda County District Attorney in Hayward on Dec. 4, 2025. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The former DA also vowed to refocus on her administration’s progressive reforms and work on transforming the culture of the office, which she said had been in disrepair without “real leadership” for more than 50 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When we came into the office, we came in with a desire to build bridges, to create a cohesive unit,” Price said, acknowledging that her team faced opposition from many of the DA’s Office prosecutors. “We will bring in a new team, we will work with those who remain in the office. We will once again try to bring the prosecutors association into line with the modern vision of justice in this community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Price’s ouster was seen as a part of a referendum on progressive prosecutors across California, following the recall of Chesa Boudin in San Francisco in 2022 and progressive DA George Gascón’s failed re-election bid in Los Angeles, she said the pendulum has swung again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Progressive prosecutors in the November 2025 election were elected across this country,” she said. “People recognize that the value of the policies that we espouse are for the needs of the people. What people have recognized now is that the billionaires are subverting our government.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> Mayor Daniel Lurie has selected San Francisco Police Department veteran Derrick Lew as chief of police, replacing \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020118/lurie-names-sf-first-chief-public-safety-tapping-former-police-commander\">interim Chief Paul Yep\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lew’s appointment of the San Francisco native comes as the city has struggled to fully staff its police force. But it also comes as crime rates in the city have plummeted in recent years, following a challenging pandemic period where multiple crimes against Asian Americans put community members on edge. The 52-year-old has served various roles in the department for nearly two decades and now will steer the city’s public safety efforts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is the honor of a lifetime to lead the San Francisco Police Department — the gold standard in policing,” Lew said in a statement. “I have tremendous admiration for the men and women of this department, who risk their lives every day to protect our city. We are safer because of them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lew has worked at the city’s Ingleside, Bayview and Mission police stations and later became captain of the Ingleside station in 2022. He was later promoted to commander and ran the city’s Drug Market Agency Coordinating Center, an effort started by former Mayor London Breed to bring together various city agencies to tackle outdoor drug dealing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most recently, he led the city’s Field Operations Bureau and served as deputy chief under Yep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He has shown remarkable leadership throughout his career across multiple units in our department,” Yep said in a statement. “The hard-working men and women of this department will have support at the highest levels as public safety continues to improve in San Francisco.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066139\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066139\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/DerrickLewKQED2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1500\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/DerrickLewKQED2.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/DerrickLewKQED2-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/DerrickLewKQED2-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Incoming Police Chief Derrick Lew (left) and Mayor Daniel Lurie (right) during at a press conference outside the Hall of Justice in San Francisco on Dec. 4, 2025.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Yep has worked closely with Lurie’s administration since his early days on the campaign trail, and was selected as his Chief of Public Safety before serving as interim chief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Derrick Lew has been shaped by this city, earning his stripes on the street and earning trust in communities across the city. He knows this city, he knows this department, and he knows the communities we serve,” Lurie said in a statement. “Public safety is my top priority, and it will always be my top priority. Everything we’re trying to achieve as a city depends on people feeling safe in our neighborhoods, in our businesses, and on our streets and transit.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie picked Lew from a list of candidates put forward by the Police Commission, which oversees the department. The city and the commission worked with the search firm Ralph Andersen & Associates to conduct a nationwide search, and ultimately landed on Lew, who commissioners and representatives from the police union said is well regarded within the department.[aside postID=news_12065576 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/251201-NEWSFSUPERVISOR-12-BL-KQED.jpg']“The SFPOA is elated with Mayor Lurie’s choice in Derek Lew becoming the next chief of police for this great city,” said Louis Wong, president of the San Francisco Police Officers Association. “Chief Lew is well respected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police Commissioner Kevin Benedicto told KQED that he hopes the new chief will stay laser-focused on continuing the decline in violent and property crime, as well as internal department accountability and reform.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“His service record in the department is quite exemplary. He was awarded the medal of valor earlier in his career and has a lot of respect among the rank and file,” Benedicto said. “He’s committed to a fully staffed department, as are all of the commissioners.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/derrick-lew-police-chief-21197383.php\">\u003cem>San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/em>\u003c/a> reported that the new police chief was part of a shootout in 2006 involving a gunman who had just killed two people. Lew’s partner at the time shot and killed the suspect, who was later identified as Charles Breed, the cousin of former Mayor London Breed. Breed has not publicly weighed in on the selection of Lew as chief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lew will be the first permanent police chief since \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12039092/san-franciscos-police-chief-stepping-down\">former Chief Bill Scott stepped down\u003c/a> earlier this year. Both the department and the Police Officers Association will now be led by Asian American men, as is the city’s Sheriff’s Department, currently led by Paul Miyamoto.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Lew is the right leader at the right time,” said Rex Tabora, Executive Director of the Asian Pacific American Community Center, in a statement. “During a tragic incident involving an individual in crisis, he personally reached out to ensure my staff and clients were safe and informed. His care, steady leadership, and commitment to the community were clear then—and they are exactly what will guide the department forward now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lew will step into a well-resourced department whose budget has grown to $840 million. The city also voted in March 2024 to allow police to use enhanced technology, including drones, and has cut down on reporting requirements for officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As chief, I will continue acting with urgency to get more officers into the department, to attack the drug crisis, to improve street conditions, and to ensure San Francisco remains one of the safest cities in the country,” Lew said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> Mayor Daniel Lurie has selected San Francisco Police Department veteran Derrick Lew as chief of police, replacing \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020118/lurie-names-sf-first-chief-public-safety-tapping-former-police-commander\">interim Chief Paul Yep\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lew’s appointment of the San Francisco native comes as the city has struggled to fully staff its police force. But it also comes as crime rates in the city have plummeted in recent years, following a challenging pandemic period where multiple crimes against Asian Americans put community members on edge. The 52-year-old has served various roles in the department for nearly two decades and now will steer the city’s public safety efforts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is the honor of a lifetime to lead the San Francisco Police Department — the gold standard in policing,” Lew said in a statement. “I have tremendous admiration for the men and women of this department, who risk their lives every day to protect our city. We are safer because of them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lew has worked at the city’s Ingleside, Bayview and Mission police stations and later became captain of the Ingleside station in 2022. He was later promoted to commander and ran the city’s Drug Market Agency Coordinating Center, an effort started by former Mayor London Breed to bring together various city agencies to tackle outdoor drug dealing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most recently, he led the city’s Field Operations Bureau and served as deputy chief under Yep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He has shown remarkable leadership throughout his career across multiple units in our department,” Yep said in a statement. “The hard-working men and women of this department will have support at the highest levels as public safety continues to improve in San Francisco.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066139\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066139\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/DerrickLewKQED2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1500\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/DerrickLewKQED2.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/DerrickLewKQED2-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/DerrickLewKQED2-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Incoming Police Chief Derrick Lew (left) and Mayor Daniel Lurie (right) during at a press conference outside the Hall of Justice in San Francisco on Dec. 4, 2025.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Yep has worked closely with Lurie’s administration since his early days on the campaign trail, and was selected as his Chief of Public Safety before serving as interim chief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Derrick Lew has been shaped by this city, earning his stripes on the street and earning trust in communities across the city. He knows this city, he knows this department, and he knows the communities we serve,” Lurie said in a statement. “Public safety is my top priority, and it will always be my top priority. Everything we’re trying to achieve as a city depends on people feeling safe in our neighborhoods, in our businesses, and on our streets and transit.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie picked Lew from a list of candidates put forward by the Police Commission, which oversees the department. The city and the commission worked with the search firm Ralph Andersen & Associates to conduct a nationwide search, and ultimately landed on Lew, who commissioners and representatives from the police union said is well regarded within the department.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“The SFPOA is elated with Mayor Lurie’s choice in Derek Lew becoming the next chief of police for this great city,” said Louis Wong, president of the San Francisco Police Officers Association. “Chief Lew is well respected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police Commissioner Kevin Benedicto told KQED that he hopes the new chief will stay laser-focused on continuing the decline in violent and property crime, as well as internal department accountability and reform.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“His service record in the department is quite exemplary. He was awarded the medal of valor earlier in his career and has a lot of respect among the rank and file,” Benedicto said. “He’s committed to a fully staffed department, as are all of the commissioners.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/derrick-lew-police-chief-21197383.php\">\u003cem>San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/em>\u003c/a> reported that the new police chief was part of a shootout in 2006 involving a gunman who had just killed two people. Lew’s partner at the time shot and killed the suspect, who was later identified as Charles Breed, the cousin of former Mayor London Breed. Breed has not publicly weighed in on the selection of Lew as chief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lew will be the first permanent police chief since \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12039092/san-franciscos-police-chief-stepping-down\">former Chief Bill Scott stepped down\u003c/a> earlier this year. Both the department and the Police Officers Association will now be led by Asian American men, as is the city’s Sheriff’s Department, currently led by Paul Miyamoto.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Lew is the right leader at the right time,” said Rex Tabora, Executive Director of the Asian Pacific American Community Center, in a statement. “During a tragic incident involving an individual in crisis, he personally reached out to ensure my staff and clients were safe and informed. His care, steady leadership, and commitment to the community were clear then—and they are exactly what will guide the department forward now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lew will step into a well-resourced department whose budget has grown to $840 million. The city also voted in March 2024 to allow police to use enhanced technology, including drones, and has cut down on reporting requirements for officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As chief, I will continue acting with urgency to get more officers into the department, to attack the drug crisis, to improve street conditions, and to ensure San Francisco remains one of the safest cities in the country,” Lew said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "berkeley-animal-rights-activist-sentenced-to-30-days-in-jail-in-chicken-theft-case",
"title": "Berkeley Animal Rights Activist Sentenced to 30 Days in Jail in Chicken Theft Case",
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"headTitle": "Berkeley Animal Rights Activist Sentenced to 30 Days in Jail in Chicken Theft Case | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>UC Berkeley student and animal rights activist Zoe Rosenberg was sentenced to 30 days in jail on Wednesday afternoon \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12061839/rescue-or-crime-uc-berkeley-student-faces-5-years-in-sonoma-poultry-farm-case\">after being convicted\u003c/a> of breaking into a Petaluma farm and stealing four chickens in a case that drew international attention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the time in custody, Rosenberg was sentenced to 60 days served through a jail alternative and ordered to pay restitution, including over $100,000 to Petaluma Poultry. Her attorneys have already appealed those fines. She is set to report to custody by Dec. 10.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She will also be on supervised probation for two years, and during that time, she is forbidden from going near Petaluma Poultry facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the sentencing hearing in Santa Rosa, Sonoma County Superior Court Judge Kenneth Gnoss said the sentence was issued due to Rosenberg’s lack of remorse and to prevent further unlawful actions by her or her associates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sentence is far less than the 4 ½-year maximum that Rosenberg, 23, could have faced after being convicted of felony conspiracy and three misdemeanor counts in October. The Sonoma County district attorney’s office had asked the judge to issue a 180-day sentence, calling Rosenberg’s lack of remorse “staggering.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066009\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066009\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-14-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-14-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-14-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-14-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fellow animal rights activist Andrew Stepanian delivers a speech to a crowd gathered in support of Zoe Rosenberg in front of the Superior Court of California on Dec. 3, 2025. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>During the sentencing hearing, Rosenberg’s attorneys argued a jail sentence could put her health at risk, as she has diabetes and gastroparesis, which requires her to carry an insulin pump and feeding tube.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the district attorney said all of Rosenberg’s medical needs — and even her vegan diet — would be fully accommodated in jail, and urged the judge not to take that into account in issuing a sentence.[aside postID=news_12065754 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/Sonoma-Animal-Trial-05-KQED.jpg']\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12055745/berkeley-animal-activist-faces-prison-in-sonoma-chicken-theft-case\">The sentencing marks the end\u003c/a> of the high-profile criminal case that spiraled out of a series of break-ins to Petaluma Poultry. On four separate occasions, prosecutors said, Rosenberg and a group of organizers with the Berkeley-based animal rights group Direct Action Everywhere entered the farm without permission, went through paperwork and computers, affixed GPS monitors to delivery vehicles and ultimately stole four chickens off a truck bed in June 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosenberg never denied the allegations against her. She said the chickens were covered in scratches and bruises and needed to be “rescued.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Direct Action Everywhere is known for its “\u003ca href=\"https://www.directactioneverywhere.com/open-rescue\">open rescues\u003c/a>,” in which activists enter farms where they believe animals are being abused and remove them. When asked on the stand if she wanted open rescue “to be something that happens everywhere,” Rosenberg told prosecutors: “Yes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the course of her six-week trial, Rosenberg’s defense argued that her unlawful actions were justified given the conditions of the chickens. The prosecution, in turn, argued that Rosenberg’s evidence was flimsy and that the theft was a felony that went beyond animal welfare. Ultimately, the jury agreed with the prosecution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many Sonoma County ranchers and farmers have called Direct Action Everywhere “extremist” and condemned its tactics as dangerous and unlawful.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066006\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12066006 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-01-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-01-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-01-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-01-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supporters of animal rights activist Zoe Rosenberg gather outside the Superior Court of California in Santa Rosa on Dec. 3, 2025. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“For years, DxE has harassed farm families and workers, trespassed on private property, and stolen from local businesses,” Dayna Ghirardelli, executive director of the Sonoma County Farm Bureau, said in the trial’s aftermath. “Our community has consistently rejected their extreme tactics, and this verdict reinforces that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosenberg’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.tiktok.com/@zoerosenberg_\">TikTok posts\u003c/a> about her case drew millions of views, and the trial garnered attention from high-profile activists, including actor Joaquin Phoenix, who rebuked the verdict and urged the Sonoma County district attorney to investigate allegations of animal cruelty at Petaluma Poultry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When individuals step in to save a life because the system has looked the other way, they should be supported — not prosecuted,” he said in a statement. “We have to decide who we are as a society: one that protects the vulnerable, or one that punishes those who try.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Zoe Rosenberg was convicted of four counts, including felony conspiracy, in a case that drew international attention over what she called the “rescue” of four chickens.",
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"title": "Berkeley Animal Rights Activist Sentenced to 30 Days in Jail in Chicken Theft Case | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>UC Berkeley student and animal rights activist Zoe Rosenberg was sentenced to 30 days in jail on Wednesday afternoon \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12061839/rescue-or-crime-uc-berkeley-student-faces-5-years-in-sonoma-poultry-farm-case\">after being convicted\u003c/a> of breaking into a Petaluma farm and stealing four chickens in a case that drew international attention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the time in custody, Rosenberg was sentenced to 60 days served through a jail alternative and ordered to pay restitution, including over $100,000 to Petaluma Poultry. Her attorneys have already appealed those fines. She is set to report to custody by Dec. 10.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She will also be on supervised probation for two years, and during that time, she is forbidden from going near Petaluma Poultry facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the sentencing hearing in Santa Rosa, Sonoma County Superior Court Judge Kenneth Gnoss said the sentence was issued due to Rosenberg’s lack of remorse and to prevent further unlawful actions by her or her associates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sentence is far less than the 4 ½-year maximum that Rosenberg, 23, could have faced after being convicted of felony conspiracy and three misdemeanor counts in October. The Sonoma County district attorney’s office had asked the judge to issue a 180-day sentence, calling Rosenberg’s lack of remorse “staggering.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066009\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12066009\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-14-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-14-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-14-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-14-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fellow animal rights activist Andrew Stepanian delivers a speech to a crowd gathered in support of Zoe Rosenberg in front of the Superior Court of California on Dec. 3, 2025. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>During the sentencing hearing, Rosenberg’s attorneys argued a jail sentence could put her health at risk, as she has diabetes and gastroparesis, which requires her to carry an insulin pump and feeding tube.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the district attorney said all of Rosenberg’s medical needs — and even her vegan diet — would be fully accommodated in jail, and urged the judge not to take that into account in issuing a sentence.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12055745/berkeley-animal-activist-faces-prison-in-sonoma-chicken-theft-case\">The sentencing marks the end\u003c/a> of the high-profile criminal case that spiraled out of a series of break-ins to Petaluma Poultry. On four separate occasions, prosecutors said, Rosenberg and a group of organizers with the Berkeley-based animal rights group Direct Action Everywhere entered the farm without permission, went through paperwork and computers, affixed GPS monitors to delivery vehicles and ultimately stole four chickens off a truck bed in June 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosenberg never denied the allegations against her. She said the chickens were covered in scratches and bruises and needed to be “rescued.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Direct Action Everywhere is known for its “\u003ca href=\"https://www.directactioneverywhere.com/open-rescue\">open rescues\u003c/a>,” in which activists enter farms where they believe animals are being abused and remove them. When asked on the stand if she wanted open rescue “to be something that happens everywhere,” Rosenberg told prosecutors: “Yes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the course of her six-week trial, Rosenberg’s defense argued that her unlawful actions were justified given the conditions of the chickens. The prosecution, in turn, argued that Rosenberg’s evidence was flimsy and that the theft was a felony that went beyond animal welfare. Ultimately, the jury agreed with the prosecution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many Sonoma County ranchers and farmers have called Direct Action Everywhere “extremist” and condemned its tactics as dangerous and unlawful.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12066006\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12066006 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-01-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-01-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-01-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/12/20251203-ZOE-ROSENBERG-SENTENCING_AC-01-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supporters of animal rights activist Zoe Rosenberg gather outside the Superior Court of California in Santa Rosa on Dec. 3, 2025. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley for KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“For years, DxE has harassed farm families and workers, trespassed on private property, and stolen from local businesses,” Dayna Ghirardelli, executive director of the Sonoma County Farm Bureau, said in the trial’s aftermath. “Our community has consistently rejected their extreme tactics, and this verdict reinforces that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosenberg’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.tiktok.com/@zoerosenberg_\">TikTok posts\u003c/a> about her case drew millions of views, and the trial garnered attention from high-profile activists, including actor Joaquin Phoenix, who rebuked the verdict and urged the Sonoma County district attorney to investigate allegations of animal cruelty at Petaluma Poultry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When individuals step in to save a life because the system has looked the other way, they should be supported — not prosecuted,” he said in a statement. “We have to decide who we are as a society: one that protects the vulnerable, or one that punishes those who try.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "santa-clara-da-pushes-to-charge-teenage-valley-fair-shooting-suspect-as-adult",
"title": "Santa Clara DA Pushes to Charge Teenage Valley Fair Shooting Suspect as Adult",
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"headTitle": "Santa Clara DA Pushes to Charge Teenage Valley Fair Shooting Suspect as Adult | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/south-bay\">South Bay\u003c/a> prosecutors are seeking to try a 17-year-old arrested on suspicion of a gang-motivated shooting that injured three in the Westfield Valley Fair mall on Black Friday as an adult, significantly increasing the severity of the potential penalties he would face if convicted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Santa Clara County District Attorney Jeff Rosen announced Wednesday morning that he filed a series of charges against the teenager, including attempted murder for the benefit of a street gang, and two counts of assault with a deadly weapon causing great bodily harm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen said the charges are the most severe his office can bring in the shooting, and he has also asked a judge to transfer the case to adult court, to “reflect the seriousness and dangerousness” of the teenager’s alleged actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If this case remains in juvenile court, the shooter will face at most three to five years in a secure juvenile facility. I don’t believe that is sufficient in this case,” Rosen said during a press conference on Wednesday morning outside the county’s Juvenile Center in San José.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said a sentence of several years wouldn’t allow enough time for meaningful rehabilitation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Then you’re putting somebody back in the community who basically came within inches of murdering someone at the Valley Fair mall the day after Thanksgiving,” and narrowly missed causing a mass murder, Rosen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11989256\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11989256\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A San José Police Department squad car in San José on April 18, 2024. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The teenager, who officials have not identified because he is a minor, could face at least 15 years in prison before becoming eligible for parole if a judge grants the transfer to adult court and he is convicted, Rosen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that’s a more appropriate penalty that reflects the seriousness of the criminal conduct and also provides time for real rehabilitation,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The accused teenager was previously arrested in February for carrying a loaded and concealed gun, officials said. He was free on a probational program, called deferred entry of judgment, which allows a person to eventually have a charge dismissed if they do not commit crimes while free, and often includes rehabilitative requirements like counseling, community service and paying restitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The case has resurfaced debate over whether more punitive punishments for youth who commit violent acts would help prevent such crimes, and prompted some community leaders to call for harsher penalties even as juvenile justice experts and advocates say putting young people behind bars for longer will not increase safety.[aside postID=news_12065629 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/07/240418-SJPDFILE-JG-6_qed.jpg']Greg Woods, a senior lecturer in the Department of Justice Studies at San José State University, said reverting to “tough on crime” laws would only breed more crime in communities and that teenagers and children need to be treated as such.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t hold legally enforceable contracts between juveniles and adults when it comes to making payments for an apartment or a mortgage or a car. We don’t permit juveniles to purchase alcohol or firearms or to even vote, because we don’t presume that they have the capacity to truly understand the significance of their acts,” Woods said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But when it comes to their criminal responsibility, we somehow now have talked ourselves into something that we were entertaining way back in the 1980s and 1990s, that the way we can best preserve our public safety is to guarantee a harsh punishment,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement officials said Monday the shooting in the early evening of Nov. 28 was motivated by gang affiliation. The suspected shooter went to the mall with a group of people while wearing gang-affiliated clothing, spotted an alleged rival gang member, and shot at him, police said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He fired six bullets, hitting the man he perceived as a rival, narrowly missing a fatal injury, and also hit two bystanders, a woman and a 16-year-old girl, who were not involved in the conflict, authorities said. All three victims were hospitalized and were expected to recover and were released by Monday, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen said he also plans to file accessory charges against three adults: the shooter’s brother, the brother’s girlfriend and another man, who are all alleged to have helped the teenager escape and hide after the shooting, before he was arrested on Sunday night. Those charges carry penalties of up to three years in prison if convicted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12016082\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12016082 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">On Wednesday morning, Presiding Judge Julianne Sylva ruled during a juvenile court hearing that the suspect will remain in juvenile hall with no contact allowed with the three victims, and set the next hearing for Dec. 15. \u003ccite>(Ajax9/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Officials said the process to request a transfer to adult court could take weeks or more, and would require probation officers to make a recommendation on whether the transfer should happen. The defense and prosecution can challenge that recommendation, and a judge will make a final ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday morning, during a juvenile court hearing, Presiding Judge Julianne Sylva ordered that the suspect remain detained in juvenile hall and have no contact with the three victims while the case progresses, and scheduled his next court hearing for Dec. 15.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooting, which caused chaos and sent shockwaves of fear through thousands in a crowded mall on an intensely busy day for shopping, garnered national headlines and eats away at the feeling of safety for people in the South Bay, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San José Mayor Matt Mahan and Police Chief Paul Joseph, earlier this week, called for changes to state laws to allow for harsher penalties against people who commit gun violence, including minors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In California, our laws do not treat gun violence with meaningful consequences. And if you’re a juvenile, the consequences are, quite frankly, almost nonexistent,” Joseph said during a press conference.[aside postID=news_12064587 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/image-9.png']Mahan said he’d like to “double down” on investments in programs that try to steer kids away from bad behavior and toward jobs and healthy lifestyles, including the San José Youth Empowerment Alliance. One of that program’s guiding principles is, “We cannot arrest our way out of this problem.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, Mahan also called for “enhancing penalties for those who commit or attempt murder and those who push our young people into a life of crime.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen said he understands and shares Mahan and Joseph’s frustrations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Has the pendulum gone so far that we’re endangering the public? I think that while the laws are much more lenient than I think perhaps they ought to be, I still think there are choices and options for judges to make that can protect this community,” Rosen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Damon Silver, Santa Clara County’s Public Defender, said he couldn’t comment about the Valley Fair shooting case in particular, but noted that the state’s gun laws include stiff penalties of up to a decade for having a gun illegally, and many years or decades more if the gun is fired, or if a fired gun hurts someone. He said youth are still allowed to be charged as adults when they commit serious crimes, including gun crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Silver said the state is still “recovering from multiple decades of a mass incarceration mindset,” and reactionary calls to push California back toward a more punitive approach won’t work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those approaches led to “destabilizing some of the most vulnerable communities, in particular communities of color, locking up huge swaths of people from those communities for excessively long periods of time, and at excessive expense and with very little metrics to support that it was actually reducing crime,” Silver said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It makes people feel better that when you walk in front of them and tell them we just need to punish people more harshly, and they’ll quit doing things that we don’t approve of, rather than asking what are the root reasons, root causes as to why people are in the criminal legal system in the first place,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Silver said calls for harsher penalties based on rare and tragic outlier cases diminish the great work done by programs the county runs and programs like San José’s Youth Empowerment Alliance, in providing resources and support and alternative pathways for young people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those are the solutions,” Silver said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "A judge will need to approve Jeff Rosen’s request to move the case out of juvenile court.\r\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/south-bay\">South Bay\u003c/a> prosecutors are seeking to try a 17-year-old arrested on suspicion of a gang-motivated shooting that injured three in the Westfield Valley Fair mall on Black Friday as an adult, significantly increasing the severity of the potential penalties he would face if convicted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Santa Clara County District Attorney Jeff Rosen announced Wednesday morning that he filed a series of charges against the teenager, including attempted murder for the benefit of a street gang, and two counts of assault with a deadly weapon causing great bodily harm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen said the charges are the most severe his office can bring in the shooting, and he has also asked a judge to transfer the case to adult court, to “reflect the seriousness and dangerousness” of the teenager’s alleged actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If this case remains in juvenile court, the shooter will face at most three to five years in a secure juvenile facility. I don’t believe that is sufficient in this case,” Rosen said during a press conference on Wednesday morning outside the county’s Juvenile Center in San José.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said a sentence of several years wouldn’t allow enough time for meaningful rehabilitation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Then you’re putting somebody back in the community who basically came within inches of murdering someone at the Valley Fair mall the day after Thanksgiving,” and narrowly missed causing a mass murder, Rosen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11989256\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11989256\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240424-SJPD-MD-01-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A San José Police Department squad car in San José on April 18, 2024. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The teenager, who officials have not identified because he is a minor, could face at least 15 years in prison before becoming eligible for parole if a judge grants the transfer to adult court and he is convicted, Rosen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that’s a more appropriate penalty that reflects the seriousness of the criminal conduct and also provides time for real rehabilitation,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The accused teenager was previously arrested in February for carrying a loaded and concealed gun, officials said. He was free on a probational program, called deferred entry of judgment, which allows a person to eventually have a charge dismissed if they do not commit crimes while free, and often includes rehabilitative requirements like counseling, community service and paying restitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The case has resurfaced debate over whether more punitive punishments for youth who commit violent acts would help prevent such crimes, and prompted some community leaders to call for harsher penalties even as juvenile justice experts and advocates say putting young people behind bars for longer will not increase safety.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Greg Woods, a senior lecturer in the Department of Justice Studies at San José State University, said reverting to “tough on crime” laws would only breed more crime in communities and that teenagers and children need to be treated as such.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t hold legally enforceable contracts between juveniles and adults when it comes to making payments for an apartment or a mortgage or a car. We don’t permit juveniles to purchase alcohol or firearms or to even vote, because we don’t presume that they have the capacity to truly understand the significance of their acts,” Woods said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But when it comes to their criminal responsibility, we somehow now have talked ourselves into something that we were entertaining way back in the 1980s and 1990s, that the way we can best preserve our public safety is to guarantee a harsh punishment,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement officials said Monday the shooting in the early evening of Nov. 28 was motivated by gang affiliation. The suspected shooter went to the mall with a group of people while wearing gang-affiliated clothing, spotted an alleged rival gang member, and shot at him, police said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He fired six bullets, hitting the man he perceived as a rival, narrowly missing a fatal injury, and also hit two bystanders, a woman and a 16-year-old girl, who were not involved in the conflict, authorities said. All three victims were hospitalized and were expected to recover and were released by Monday, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen said he also plans to file accessory charges against three adults: the shooter’s brother, the brother’s girlfriend and another man, who are all alleged to have helped the teenager escape and hide after the shooting, before he was arrested on Sunday night. Those charges carry penalties of up to three years in prison if convicted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12016082\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12016082 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/GettyImages-1889004792-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">On Wednesday morning, Presiding Judge Julianne Sylva ruled during a juvenile court hearing that the suspect will remain in juvenile hall with no contact allowed with the three victims, and set the next hearing for Dec. 15. \u003ccite>(Ajax9/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Officials said the process to request a transfer to adult court could take weeks or more, and would require probation officers to make a recommendation on whether the transfer should happen. The defense and prosecution can challenge that recommendation, and a judge will make a final ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday morning, during a juvenile court hearing, Presiding Judge Julianne Sylva ordered that the suspect remain detained in juvenile hall and have no contact with the three victims while the case progresses, and scheduled his next court hearing for Dec. 15.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooting, which caused chaos and sent shockwaves of fear through thousands in a crowded mall on an intensely busy day for shopping, garnered national headlines and eats away at the feeling of safety for people in the South Bay, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San José Mayor Matt Mahan and Police Chief Paul Joseph, earlier this week, called for changes to state laws to allow for harsher penalties against people who commit gun violence, including minors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In California, our laws do not treat gun violence with meaningful consequences. And if you’re a juvenile, the consequences are, quite frankly, almost nonexistent,” Joseph said during a press conference.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Mahan said he’d like to “double down” on investments in programs that try to steer kids away from bad behavior and toward jobs and healthy lifestyles, including the San José Youth Empowerment Alliance. One of that program’s guiding principles is, “We cannot arrest our way out of this problem.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, Mahan also called for “enhancing penalties for those who commit or attempt murder and those who push our young people into a life of crime.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen said he understands and shares Mahan and Joseph’s frustrations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Has the pendulum gone so far that we’re endangering the public? I think that while the laws are much more lenient than I think perhaps they ought to be, I still think there are choices and options for judges to make that can protect this community,” Rosen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Damon Silver, Santa Clara County’s Public Defender, said he couldn’t comment about the Valley Fair shooting case in particular, but noted that the state’s gun laws include stiff penalties of up to a decade for having a gun illegally, and many years or decades more if the gun is fired, or if a fired gun hurts someone. He said youth are still allowed to be charged as adults when they commit serious crimes, including gun crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Silver said the state is still “recovering from multiple decades of a mass incarceration mindset,” and reactionary calls to push California back toward a more punitive approach won’t work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those approaches led to “destabilizing some of the most vulnerable communities, in particular communities of color, locking up huge swaths of people from those communities for excessively long periods of time, and at excessive expense and with very little metrics to support that it was actually reducing crime,” Silver said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It makes people feel better that when you walk in front of them and tell them we just need to punish people more harshly, and they’ll quit doing things that we don’t approve of, rather than asking what are the root reasons, root causes as to why people are in the criminal legal system in the first place,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Silver said calls for harsher penalties based on rare and tragic outlier cases diminish the great work done by programs the county runs and programs like San José’s Youth Empowerment Alliance, in providing resources and support and alternative pathways for young people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those are the solutions,” Silver said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "after-trump-fires-5-more-sf-immigration-judges-legal-scholars-fear-a-more-partisan-system",
"title": "After Trump Fires 5 More SF Immigration Judges, Legal Scholars Fear a More Partisan System",
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"headTitle": "After Trump Fires 5 More SF Immigration Judges, Legal Scholars Fear a More Partisan System | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>After five federal judges were fired last week in San Francisco, legal scholars and advocates are warning that t\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">he Trump administration\u003c/a> is taking unprecedented steps to remake the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/immigration-court\">immigration court system\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friday’s firings bring the total number of immigration court judges removed by the Trump Administration to 90 across the country, including 12 on the Bay Area’s bench, according to the National Association of Immigration Judges. This overhaul comes amid a nationwide backlog of immigration cases — with about 120,000 currently pending in the Bay Area alone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC Davis Law Professor Kevin Johnson said that it’s not uncommon for presidents to appoint judges whose philosophy matches their own, but that the current administration appears to be not only at hiring, but firing, the federal judges based on their immigration ideology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s very aggressive, and it’s like nothing we’ve seen in any of the previous five or six administrations. I don’t remember it ever happening in U.S. history,” he told KQED. “But it’s happening now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Friday, Judges Amber George, Jeremiah Johnson, Louis Gordon, Shuting Chen and Patrick Savage were fired from San Francisco’s immigration court, which at the start of the year had more than 20 judges, according to Milli Atkinson, the director of the Immigrant Legal Defense Program with the Bar Association of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, she said, the bench is down to just nine judges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, at least \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054620/despite-a-growing-case-backlog-trump-fires-6th-san-francisco-immigration-judge\">seven other Bay Area judges were fired\u003c/a>, including the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12055416/trump-fires-san-franciscos-top-immigration-judge\">city’s top judge, Loi McCleskey, who was terminated\u003c/a> after just over a year on the job in September.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12063685\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12063685\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251106_ICE-Vigil_GH-15_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251106_ICE-Vigil_GH-15_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251106_ICE-Vigil_GH-15_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251106_ICE-Vigil_GH-15_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A demonstrator holds a sign reading “Santuario: Manteniendo Familias Unidas” (“Sanctuary: Keeping Families United”) during the Faith in Action “Walking Our Faith” vigil outside the San Francisco Immigration Court on Nov. 6, 2025. The multi-faith gathering called for compassion and protection for immigrant families. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The firings of longstanding adjudicators have been without explanation from the DOJ, according to Atkinson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The general belief among the immigration legal community is that they are trying to remove judges who’ve been longstanding civil servants who’ve been very experienced in adjudicating these cases here in San Francisco and filling the bench with judges who are more aligned with the political beliefs of this administration and are going to follow policy memos and directives from the administration,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Justice did not respond to a request for comment on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco’s immigration court has historically granted asylum at higher rates than the national average, and 11 of the 12 judges who have lost their jobs have higher-than-average asylum-granting rates. The three San Francisco judges with the highest rates of asylum were all terminated earlier this year.[aside postID=news_12065068 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/HooverElementaryGetty.jpg']Attorneys told KQED in September that the discrepancy between rates across jurisdictions is likely due to a multitude of factors, including that asylum seekers in San Francisco are more likely to have representation and required to meet different standards than in some other states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Former immigration judge Dana Leigh Marks told KQED at the time that the firings also appear to be targeting those who have previously worked in immigrant advocacy rights, private practice or public interest law, while others who rose through the ranks as prosecutors for the Immigration and Customs Enforcement Division of the Department of Homeland Security have kept their appointments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is an effort to change things by removing people as well as selecting new people who are going to be with their party line,” Professor Kevin Johnson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkinson said that the firings will require a major reshuffling of scheduled proceedings, which will make attorneys’ jobs more difficult, since they usually know how the presiding judge runs proceedings and tailor preparation and testimony and preparation to fit their style.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is also jarring for asylum seekers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12003275\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12003275 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In August, the U.S. Department of Justice lowered the prerequisites to qualify for temporary judge positions, removing the requirement that candidates have prior experience. \u003ccite>(J. David Ake/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“People are being arrested when they go to their hearings. They’re being arrested when they show up for appointments. So, they’re already terrified,” Atkinson said. “Now, everything that they’d been working towards and kind of building themselves up for mentally to prepare for — to suddenly have that taken out from under them is really challenging.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shake-up will also add more strain to an overloaded immigration system, especially as temporary judges filling in remotely are no longer required to have a background in immigration law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In August, the DOJ lowered the prerequisites to qualify for temporary judge positions, removing the requirement that candidates have prior experience. The following week, the federal government authorized 600 military lawyers to serve as temporary immigration judges, NPR reported.[aside postID=news_12063980 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/10/231005-TRUCK-GETTY-KQED-1020x680.jpg']Experts who spoke with KQED worried more, though, that in the long term, the firings could be making way for a more partisan immigration court system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This has just been so extreme that it really is a radical departure from past experiences in terms of people being fired despite good performance,” Marks said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the court’s enforcement priorities typically shift with each administration, since it is housed within the Department of Justice, Atkinson said sitting judges are now under unprecedented pressure to make decisions that the DOJ agrees with, or face possible termination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>New immigration judge job\u003ca href=\"https://join.justice.gov/\"> postings\u003c/a> in San Francisco and other cities, \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/Sec_Noem\">advertised\u003c/a> on social media by Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem the day before the firings, seek candidates to apply for roles as “deportation judges,” who would “restore integrity and honor to our Nation’s Immigration Court system” and ensure that “only aliens with legally meritorious claims are allowed to remain.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think immigration judges are the canaries in the coal mine of the judicial system in America, they are the early warning system,” Marks said. “I fear that this kind of erratic, irrational and probably illegal behavior by the administration is just starting at the immigration courts. And I worry as to how it’s going to affect the legal system writ large.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/wcruz\">\u003cem>Billy Cruz\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"title": "After Trump Fires 5 More SF Immigration Judges, Legal Scholars Fear a More Partisan System | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>After five federal judges were fired last week in San Francisco, legal scholars and advocates are warning that t\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">he Trump administration\u003c/a> is taking unprecedented steps to remake the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/immigration-court\">immigration court system\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friday’s firings bring the total number of immigration court judges removed by the Trump Administration to 90 across the country, including 12 on the Bay Area’s bench, according to the National Association of Immigration Judges. This overhaul comes amid a nationwide backlog of immigration cases — with about 120,000 currently pending in the Bay Area alone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC Davis Law Professor Kevin Johnson said that it’s not uncommon for presidents to appoint judges whose philosophy matches their own, but that the current administration appears to be not only at hiring, but firing, the federal judges based on their immigration ideology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s very aggressive, and it’s like nothing we’ve seen in any of the previous five or six administrations. I don’t remember it ever happening in U.S. history,” he told KQED. “But it’s happening now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Friday, Judges Amber George, Jeremiah Johnson, Louis Gordon, Shuting Chen and Patrick Savage were fired from San Francisco’s immigration court, which at the start of the year had more than 20 judges, according to Milli Atkinson, the director of the Immigrant Legal Defense Program with the Bar Association of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, she said, the bench is down to just nine judges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, at least \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12054620/despite-a-growing-case-backlog-trump-fires-6th-san-francisco-immigration-judge\">seven other Bay Area judges were fired\u003c/a>, including the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12055416/trump-fires-san-franciscos-top-immigration-judge\">city’s top judge, Loi McCleskey, who was terminated\u003c/a> after just over a year on the job in September.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12063685\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12063685\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251106_ICE-Vigil_GH-15_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251106_ICE-Vigil_GH-15_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251106_ICE-Vigil_GH-15_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251106_ICE-Vigil_GH-15_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A demonstrator holds a sign reading “Santuario: Manteniendo Familias Unidas” (“Sanctuary: Keeping Families United”) during the Faith in Action “Walking Our Faith” vigil outside the San Francisco Immigration Court on Nov. 6, 2025. The multi-faith gathering called for compassion and protection for immigrant families. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The firings of longstanding adjudicators have been without explanation from the DOJ, according to Atkinson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The general belief among the immigration legal community is that they are trying to remove judges who’ve been longstanding civil servants who’ve been very experienced in adjudicating these cases here in San Francisco and filling the bench with judges who are more aligned with the political beliefs of this administration and are going to follow policy memos and directives from the administration,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Justice did not respond to a request for comment on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco’s immigration court has historically granted asylum at higher rates than the national average, and 11 of the 12 judges who have lost their jobs have higher-than-average asylum-granting rates. The three San Francisco judges with the highest rates of asylum were all terminated earlier this year.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Attorneys told KQED in September that the discrepancy between rates across jurisdictions is likely due to a multitude of factors, including that asylum seekers in San Francisco are more likely to have representation and required to meet different standards than in some other states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Former immigration judge Dana Leigh Marks told KQED at the time that the firings also appear to be targeting those who have previously worked in immigrant advocacy rights, private practice or public interest law, while others who rose through the ranks as prosecutors for the Immigration and Customs Enforcement Division of the Department of Homeland Security have kept their appointments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is an effort to change things by removing people as well as selecting new people who are going to be with their party line,” Professor Kevin Johnson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkinson said that the firings will require a major reshuffling of scheduled proceedings, which will make attorneys’ jobs more difficult, since they usually know how the presiding judge runs proceedings and tailor preparation and testimony and preparation to fit their style.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is also jarring for asylum seekers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12003275\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12003275 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/USDeptofJusticeGetty-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In August, the U.S. Department of Justice lowered the prerequisites to qualify for temporary judge positions, removing the requirement that candidates have prior experience. \u003ccite>(J. David Ake/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“People are being arrested when they go to their hearings. They’re being arrested when they show up for appointments. So, they’re already terrified,” Atkinson said. “Now, everything that they’d been working towards and kind of building themselves up for mentally to prepare for — to suddenly have that taken out from under them is really challenging.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shake-up will also add more strain to an overloaded immigration system, especially as temporary judges filling in remotely are no longer required to have a background in immigration law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In August, the DOJ lowered the prerequisites to qualify for temporary judge positions, removing the requirement that candidates have prior experience. The following week, the federal government authorized 600 military lawyers to serve as temporary immigration judges, NPR reported.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Experts who spoke with KQED worried more, though, that in the long term, the firings could be making way for a more partisan immigration court system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This has just been so extreme that it really is a radical departure from past experiences in terms of people being fired despite good performance,” Marks said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the court’s enforcement priorities typically shift with each administration, since it is housed within the Department of Justice, Atkinson said sitting judges are now under unprecedented pressure to make decisions that the DOJ agrees with, or face possible termination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>New immigration judge job\u003ca href=\"https://join.justice.gov/\"> postings\u003c/a> in San Francisco and other cities, \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/Sec_Noem\">advertised\u003c/a> on social media by Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem the day before the firings, seek candidates to apply for roles as “deportation judges,” who would “restore integrity and honor to our Nation’s Immigration Court system” and ensure that “only aliens with legally meritorious claims are allowed to remain.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think immigration judges are the canaries in the coal mine of the judicial system in America, they are the early warning system,” Marks said. “I fear that this kind of erratic, irrational and probably illegal behavior by the administration is just starting at the immigration courts. And I worry as to how it’s going to affect the legal system writ large.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/wcruz\">\u003cem>Billy Cruz\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "advocates-demand-investigation-after-women-say-sf-jail-deputies-recorded-strip-searches",
"title": "Advocates Demand Investigation After Women Say SF Jail Deputies Recorded Strip Searches",
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"headTitle": "Advocates Demand Investigation After Women Say SF Jail Deputies Recorded Strip Searches | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>Advocates are calling for an investigation into reports that more than a dozen women incarcerated at a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> jail were strip-searched in front of male deputies and recorded on body-worn cameras, in violation of city policy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a rally on Monday outside the county jail on Seventh Street, attorneys and organizers urged officials to suspend the involved deputies while an investigation takes place, and called on the city to fund independent oversight over the sheriff’s department to protect incarcerated women going forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It ends here,” said attorney Elizabeth Bertolino, who last week filed a government claim on behalf of 19 women who say they were searched. The complaint could be a precursor to a lawsuit against the city, according to San Francisco public defender’s office spokesperson Valerie Ibarra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is not going away, this is not being swept under the rug. We are not asking for an apology, we are demanding change,” Bertolino said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On May 22, women incarcerated at the 7th Street jail allege that sheriff’s deputies entered their housing unit and conducted strip searches, according to a separate complaint filed last month with the Department of Police Accountability and San Francisco Sheriff’s Office by Assistant Chief Public Defender Angela Chan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065250\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065250\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-1-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-1-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-1-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-1-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supervisor Connie Chan speaks alongside Public Defender Mano Raju during a rally outside the San Francisco County Jail in San Francisco on Nov. 24, 2025. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It said the women were called to the center of their housing area around 4:45 p.m. and taken one by one to a bathroom or meeting room, where female deputies instructed them to undress, “bend over, spread cheeks and cough.” The searches were conducted in spaces visible to the other women in the unit, according to the complaint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They say that male deputies were present and laughed and joked as they watched the women undress. Some deputies activated body-worn cameras, they said, and one deputy allegedly taunted them that he would post the videos online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There was no explanation for the dehumanizing, violative searches that left several women crying,” Chan wrote.[aside postID=news_12063606 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/230816-Dublin-Womens-Prison-Suit-MD-01_qed-1020x680.jpg']Attorneys said the incident violated multiple laws and department policies, which state that male deputies should not be present when women are strip-searched, except in emergency situations, and that body-worn cameras cannot be activated. The searches must also happen in private areas and cannot be performed indiscriminately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“By antagonizing the women and taunting them with threats of publishing the video — and even with making the videos in the first place — they violated policies put in place to ensure everyone is treated with respect,” Chan said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sheriff’s Office said it was aware of the allegations and takes complaints seriously.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The conduct described is deeply concerning and does not reflect the policies, procedures, or professional standards we require of our staff,” spokesperson Tara Moriarty said via email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said “personnel action” was taken in response to the complaints, but she did not specify and she denied the allegations of a mass strip search by deputies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065252\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065252\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-7-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-7-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-7-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-7-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A demonstrator holds a sign, reading “Shame,” during a rally outside the San Francisco County Jail in San Francisco on Nov. 24, 2025. The demonstration was organized in response to reports of deputies conducting an alleged illegal mass strip search of women in custody. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Rather, women were individually searched by female deputies in single-person stalls,” the statement reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City attorney’s office spokesperson Alex Barrett-Shorter said via email that the office was reviewing the claims and would respond to the claimants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Chan’s report, multiple women had already filed grievances about the May incident and similar situations that had occurred in a different housing area. At least some of the women whom the public defender’s office spoke to are now a part of the government claim filed last week by Bertolino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Many more fear reprisals for speaking out about their treatment,” Chan wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065256\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065256\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-20-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-20-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-20-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-20-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An altar honoring incarcerated people sits outside the San Francisco County Jail in San Francisco on Nov. 24, 2025, during a rally denouncing reports of an alleged illegal strip search of women held inside the jail. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After \u003cem>Mission Local \u003c/em>first published \u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/2025/11/sf-jail-sheriff-mass-strip-search/\">an investigation\u003c/a> into the mass search on Thursday, Supervisor Shamann Walton called for independent oversight of the Sheriff’s Office, saying the city’s current system failed to protect women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These are not isolated incidents,” he wrote on social media. “This is a system that allows abuse to go unchecked because the offices responsible for accountability do not have the staff or resources they need to do their job. When oversight is underfunded, people in custody, especially women, are left vulnerable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisor Jackie Fielder echoed Walton, saying at the rally on Monday that the incident is an example of what happens when the city’s current sheriff’s oversight commission is not funded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065251\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065251\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-3-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-3-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-3-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-3-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Supervisor Jackie Fielder speaks to reporters outside the San Francisco County Jail in San Francisco on Nov. 24, 2025. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Voters passed a ballot measure creating the Sheriff’s Department Oversight Board in 2020, after years of complaints of misconduct \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12004964/weeks-later-death-of-young-black-woman-in-sf-jail-remains-shrouded-in-mystery\">in city jails\u003c/a>. The body is tasked with fielding complaints and recommending policy changes for the Sheriff’s Department, and appointing an inspector general to oversee investigations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in 2024, then-Mayor London Breed’s budget did not allocate funding for the inspector general position, and the body has continuously had a vacancy rate over 25%. Over the summer, it was included in the list of “borderline inactive bodies” recommended for \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12053019/luries-task-force-recommends-axing-sf-sheriff-oversight-board\">possible elimination\u003c/a> by the city’s Commission Streamlining Task Force, which was created by a 2024 ballot measure to reduce the high number of city committees and commissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisors have also said they plan to hold a hearing on the issue, but details about when that will be held aren’t known.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are laws on the books to prevent and also to have accountability for instances of injustice like this, which amounts to blatant human rights abuses,” Fielder said at the rally on Monday. “This is gender-based violence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/eromero\">\u003cem>Ezra David Romero\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "More than a dozen women held at the San Francisco County Jail on Seventh Street say they were strip-searched in front of male deputies who recorded them and taunted them.",
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"title": "Advocates Demand Investigation After Women Say SF Jail Deputies Recorded Strip Searches | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Advocates are calling for an investigation into reports that more than a dozen women incarcerated at a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a> jail were strip-searched in front of male deputies and recorded on body-worn cameras, in violation of city policy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a rally on Monday outside the county jail on Seventh Street, attorneys and organizers urged officials to suspend the involved deputies while an investigation takes place, and called on the city to fund independent oversight over the sheriff’s department to protect incarcerated women going forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It ends here,” said attorney Elizabeth Bertolino, who last week filed a government claim on behalf of 19 women who say they were searched. The complaint could be a precursor to a lawsuit against the city, according to San Francisco public defender’s office spokesperson Valerie Ibarra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is not going away, this is not being swept under the rug. We are not asking for an apology, we are demanding change,” Bertolino said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On May 22, women incarcerated at the 7th Street jail allege that sheriff’s deputies entered their housing unit and conducted strip searches, according to a separate complaint filed last month with the Department of Police Accountability and San Francisco Sheriff’s Office by Assistant Chief Public Defender Angela Chan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065250\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065250\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-1-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-1-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-1-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-1-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supervisor Connie Chan speaks alongside Public Defender Mano Raju during a rally outside the San Francisco County Jail in San Francisco on Nov. 24, 2025. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It said the women were called to the center of their housing area around 4:45 p.m. and taken one by one to a bathroom or meeting room, where female deputies instructed them to undress, “bend over, spread cheeks and cough.” The searches were conducted in spaces visible to the other women in the unit, according to the complaint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They say that male deputies were present and laughed and joked as they watched the women undress. Some deputies activated body-worn cameras, they said, and one deputy allegedly taunted them that he would post the videos online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There was no explanation for the dehumanizing, violative searches that left several women crying,” Chan wrote.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Attorneys said the incident violated multiple laws and department policies, which state that male deputies should not be present when women are strip-searched, except in emergency situations, and that body-worn cameras cannot be activated. The searches must also happen in private areas and cannot be performed indiscriminately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“By antagonizing the women and taunting them with threats of publishing the video — and even with making the videos in the first place — they violated policies put in place to ensure everyone is treated with respect,” Chan said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sheriff’s Office said it was aware of the allegations and takes complaints seriously.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The conduct described is deeply concerning and does not reflect the policies, procedures, or professional standards we require of our staff,” spokesperson Tara Moriarty said via email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said “personnel action” was taken in response to the complaints, but she did not specify and she denied the allegations of a mass strip search by deputies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065252\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065252\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-7-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-7-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-7-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-7-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A demonstrator holds a sign, reading “Shame,” during a rally outside the San Francisco County Jail in San Francisco on Nov. 24, 2025. The demonstration was organized in response to reports of deputies conducting an alleged illegal mass strip search of women in custody. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Rather, women were individually searched by female deputies in single-person stalls,” the statement reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City attorney’s office spokesperson Alex Barrett-Shorter said via email that the office was reviewing the claims and would respond to the claimants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Chan’s report, multiple women had already filed grievances about the May incident and similar situations that had occurred in a different housing area. At least some of the women whom the public defender’s office spoke to are now a part of the government claim filed last week by Bertolino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Many more fear reprisals for speaking out about their treatment,” Chan wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065256\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065256\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-20-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-20-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-20-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-20-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An altar honoring incarcerated people sits outside the San Francisco County Jail in San Francisco on Nov. 24, 2025, during a rally denouncing reports of an alleged illegal strip search of women held inside the jail. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After \u003cem>Mission Local \u003c/em>first published \u003ca href=\"https://missionlocal.org/2025/11/sf-jail-sheriff-mass-strip-search/\">an investigation\u003c/a> into the mass search on Thursday, Supervisor Shamann Walton called for independent oversight of the Sheriff’s Office, saying the city’s current system failed to protect women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These are not isolated incidents,” he wrote on social media. “This is a system that allows abuse to go unchecked because the offices responsible for accountability do not have the staff or resources they need to do their job. When oversight is underfunded, people in custody, especially women, are left vulnerable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisor Jackie Fielder echoed Walton, saying at the rally on Monday that the incident is an example of what happens when the city’s current sheriff’s oversight commission is not funded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065251\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065251\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-3-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-3-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-3-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/20251124_SF-JAIL-RALLY_GH-3-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Supervisor Jackie Fielder speaks to reporters outside the San Francisco County Jail in San Francisco on Nov. 24, 2025. \u003ccite>(Gustavo Hernandez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Voters passed a ballot measure creating the Sheriff’s Department Oversight Board in 2020, after years of complaints of misconduct \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12004964/weeks-later-death-of-young-black-woman-in-sf-jail-remains-shrouded-in-mystery\">in city jails\u003c/a>. The body is tasked with fielding complaints and recommending policy changes for the Sheriff’s Department, and appointing an inspector general to oversee investigations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in 2024, then-Mayor London Breed’s budget did not allocate funding for the inspector general position, and the body has continuously had a vacancy rate over 25%. Over the summer, it was included in the list of “borderline inactive bodies” recommended for \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12053019/luries-task-force-recommends-axing-sf-sheriff-oversight-board\">possible elimination\u003c/a> by the city’s Commission Streamlining Task Force, which was created by a 2024 ballot measure to reduce the high number of city committees and commissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisors have also said they plan to hold a hearing on the issue, but details about when that will be held aren’t known.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are laws on the books to prevent and also to have accountability for instances of injustice like this, which amounts to blatant human rights abuses,” Fielder said at the rally on Monday. “This is gender-based violence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/eromero\">\u003cem>Ezra David Romero\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "oakland-struggles-to-boost-number-of-women-officers-amid-worsening-staff-shortage",
"title": "Oakland Struggles to Boost Number of Women Officers Amid Worsening Staff Shortage",
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"headTitle": "Oakland Struggles to Boost Number of Women Officers Amid Worsening Staff Shortage | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>Early on a Tuesday morning in September, eight men and women lined up against a bright blue and yellow wall in a back room of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland-police-department\">Oakland Police Department’s\u003c/a> downtown headquarters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wearing gray T-shirts with their last names printed on the back, they shouted, “Yes, ma’am” or “Yes, sir,” in soldier-like unison when high-ranking officers nearby gave orders or asked questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recruits were part of OPD’s 195th police academy — the first in more than a year after a major budget shortfall forced the city to pause basic training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kimberly Galvan, one of three women in the class at the time, paid close attention as a defense tactics instructor explained how to drop to the ground and inch across the mat — a move that, if done well, could help the trainees avoid injury while on patrol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an interview with KQED just outside the room, Galvan recalled a male officer who had a positive influence on her growing up in Oakland. But, she said, she rarely encountered women in law enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I never had any female police officer role models,” Galvan, 32, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As an adult, she was drawn to public service and became an OPD dispatcher. As she answered 911 calls and heard female officers responding, it occurred to her: Why not become a police officer herself?\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058730\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058730\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00039_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00039_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00039_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00039_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kimberly Galvan warms up during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It inspired me, honestly, to want to take that next step in doing this,” Galvan said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Six weeks after her interview with KQED, however, Galvan was no longer in the academy. A spokesperson for the department said she did not pass one of the training courses required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The class, which started with 26 recruits, is now down to 14, including one woman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For her part, Galvan plans to join the 196th academy, which begins today, the spokesperson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This will be her third attempt.[aside postID=news_12059098 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/03/240327-OPD-CHIEF-MITCHELL-MD-02-KQED-1020x680.jpg']Oakland is among a growing number of law enforcement agencies that have pledged to boost the number of women in their ranks. The effort is spearheaded by the 30×30 initiative, which aims to have women make up 30% of police recruits nationwide by the year 2030. More than 400 agencies have signed the 30×30\u003ca href=\"https://30x30initiative.org/the-30x30-pledge/\"> pledge\u003c/a>, committing to reporting data on staffing, rooting out discrimination and examining procedures for hiring and promotion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But many agencies, including OPD, have struggled to meet that goal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2021, when OPD signed on to 30×30, 15% of the department’s officers were women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four years later, that number remains largely unchanged.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department has created a lactation space and accompanying policy and is developing workshops for women interested in OPD jobs, said Sgt. Michael Romans-Rowe, who oversees the agency’s Background and Recruiting Unit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re looking at panels that will have command staff, officers, retirees that are able to bring their perspective to a woman that’s interested in joining law enforcement and specifically with our agency,” Romans-Rowe said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058740\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058740\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01271_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01271_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01271_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01271_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Michael J. Romans-Rowe, a police officer, poses for a portrait at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, the department is facing a worsening staffing crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Nov. 21, OPD had 625 officers. With 102 on some form of leave — military, medical or administrative — that means 523 officers are actively working. Meanwhile, five to six officers on average leave OPD each month, according to the department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/26209764-pfm-llc-opd-staffing-study/\">independent firm recommended\u003c/a> in April that Oakland have 877 police officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is likely that OPD’s percentage of female officers has remained relatively unchanged [due] to factors such as natural attrition, the budgeted reduction in overall sworn staffing levels, and the recent hiring freeze,” Romans-Rowe said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland isn’t alone. A 2019 study found 63% of surveyed police departments reported receiving fewer applications for sworn positions than in prior years. San Francisco’s police and sheriff’s departments are down 500 and 161 officers, respectively. The Alameda County Sheriff’s Office has nearly 200 vacancies, and Santa Clara County’s sheriff’s office is short 138 officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In those first couple of years after the police murder of George Floyd, the profession was in crisis in a lot of ways. In some ways, I think, it continues to be,” said Maureen McGough, founder of the 30×30 initiative. “30×30 offers a promising and somewhat different path towards a partial solution for some of those problems.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058738\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058738\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01098_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01098_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01098_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01098_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The recruitment training unit can be found at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For decades, McGough said, police departments tended to focus their recruiting on candidates with military backgrounds or criminal justice degrees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those are important populations. But there are other populations that are service-oriented with empathy and a desire to serve their community and great interpersonal skills — things that we know make good officers,” McGough said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, experts like Mary Dodge, professor of criminal justice at the University of Colorado, Denver, say that despite efforts to change the status quo, many agencies have struggled to boost the number of women in their ranks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m not at all surprised by the 15% number,” Dodge said about Oakland’s level of female staffing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Despite all the research we have and everything that says that women make good officers — they can do the job as well as men — nothing changes,” she said. “You really have to, at some level, attribute that to this hyper-masculine environment that they’re entering, even in 2025.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>‘You belong in business suits and heels’\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>When Margaret Dixon was a young mother in 1980, she saw an advertisement featuring a female police officer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ll never forget,” she recalled. “It said, ‘Woman. Wife. Cop.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I fit all those categories,” Dixon said. “I was a woman, I was a wife. I was athletic. So I was like, ‘Wow, let me just try this.’ And I’m glad I did. It’s the best decision I could have made.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12063250\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12063250\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT00562_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT00562_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT00562_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT00562_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Margaret Dixon, a retired Oakland police officer who works with students at Merritt College, poses for a portrait at Merritt College in Oakland on Nov. 3, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Dixon enrolled in Oakland’s police academy and worked for the department for 25 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a recent fall afternoon, she walked through a Merritt College classroom where she now advises the school’s Administration of Justice program, mentoring young women interested in careers in policing, corrections, and other justice-related fields.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s why I’m so positive about really trying to get other women to do it, because I think if they get into it and see what they can bring to the job, they’ll be happy that they did,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An Oakland Office of the Inspector General report tracking OPD police academies and field training found the percentage of female recruits remained unchanged between 2019 and 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dixon believes there needs to be more female police officers so women see the job as something they can do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are girls, young ladies, that want to do the work, but they don’t feel welcome because all they see is men,” Dixon said. “Women have to tell other women that — you can do this job.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064208\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064208\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-womeninlawenforcement00527_TV_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-womeninlawenforcement00527_TV_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-womeninlawenforcement00527_TV_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-womeninlawenforcement00527_TV_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Veronica (who did not share her last name for privacy reasons), a student at Merritt College who is studying to apply to the Oakland Police Academy, sits on a bench at Merritt College in Oakland on Nov. 3, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One of Dixon’s students, Veronica, recently took the Berkeley Police Department’s physical agility test but didn’t pass. KQED is not publishing her last name so she can speak candidly about the hiring process without harming her job prospects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The image of law enforcement doesn’t look like me. It doesn’t look like a single mom,” Veronica said. “It looks like a huge, masculine man.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Veronica had always wanted to be a homicide detective, but when she started pursuing the career, she felt discouraged.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I even have male family members who have told me, like, you won’t be able to do it,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lack of support from her community has made breaking into such a male-dominated field harder, she said. It has felt like she’s doing it on her own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058732\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058732\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00606_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00606_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00606_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00606_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An instructor demonstrates a drill during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“You go to a lot of these events and a lot of these training exercises, you look around and it’s like you’re one of maybe two [women], and it’s scary. It’s really intimidating,” Veronica said. “And you’re looking at them like, you know, maybe they were right. Maybe I don’t belong here. Maybe I should go get that desk job they told me to get. Oh, ‘You belong in business suits and heels.’ And it’s like, that’s not what I want to do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As she prepares physically and mentally to retake the test and apply to other academies, support from people like Dixon has helped, Veronica said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want to see women because it makes us feel more able. Like I’m capable of the job. I see you’re here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That means I can do it,” she said. “You have to stay encouraged.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OPD Deputy Chief of Police Lisa Ausmus said she thinks the department has evolved since she first joined in 2000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve just learned as a department to be better, to recognize people,” Ausmus said. “I see women in leadership roles now. I’m one of three deputy chiefs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ausmus said other women have had success at OPD, and are part of the DEA task force, SWAT teams and investigations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The officers here – man, woman, color, not color, it doesn’t matter. All they want to know is, Are you going to do your job?”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>What women bring\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Supporters of increasing the number of women in policing emphasize the different skills they bring to the job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is a strong and growing body of scientific evidence that shows that there’s a unique value in how women police,” McGough said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They use less force and excessive force,” she said. “They get better outcomes for crime victims, especially gender-based violence. They’re named in community complaints and lawsuits proportionally less often. They’re perceived as more trustworthy by diverse communities and especially communities who are impacted most by police activities.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058735\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058735\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00759_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00759_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00759_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00759_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students’ duty belts lay on the floor during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Bill Terrill, professor in the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice at Arizona State University, said that while the majority of research tends to reflect those positive outcomes, data on the use of force and gender is somewhat more complicated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One study that Terrill co-authored found women and men used physical force similarly, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>When we looked at it,” Terrill said, “whether you’re male or female, if you’re faced with a physical threat, you’re going to use physical force. Gender doesn’t come into play.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of 30×30’s recommended actions for police departments have to do with ensuring hiring assessments reflect the knowledge, skills, abilities and experiences required to be an effective officer.[aside postID=news_12057782 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/250428-OPD-FILE-MD-01-KQED-1-1020x680.jpg']“We’re really confident that as agencies do that, they’ll naturally see an increase in the number of women who are drawn to the profession and the number of women who pass assessments,” McGough said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to 30×30, agencies that reported recruitment data to the organization over two years achieved, on average, a 28% increase in the representation of women in recruit classes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Oakland, the percentage of women who have completed police academies in recent years has varied from class to class, with women making up as little as 5%, and as much as 25% of recruit graduates since December 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While OPD’s academies have funding to train at least 33 recruits, recent classes have consistently graduated fewer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12057073/oakland-naacp-partners-with-city-and-police-to-recruit-new-officers\">new task force\u003c/a> launched by Mayor Barbara Lee’s office is hoping to address that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a September press conference, Rev. Damita Davis-Howard, Lee’s director of public safety, stood alongside other members of the newly formed task force, including representatives of the Oakland NAACP and City Councilmember Charlene Wang.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058734\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058734\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00720_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00720_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00720_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00720_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kimberly Galvan (center) practices a drill during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Not only do we want to recruit folks from our own neighborhoods, from our fair city, Oakland, we also want to make a special effort for dispatchers, but also women, women of color,” Davis-Howard said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to women and native Oaklanders, the task force also wants to attract members of the LGBTQ community, Wang said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis-Howard told KQED in an interview that the task force’s initial focus has been on increasing the number of people who sign up for, and finish, Oakland’s police academies, and that it plans to shift its focus to officer retention next.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The task force, she said, is not limiting its recruitment efforts to any one group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>I think that if you do it for everybody, you’re going to reach that 30 by 30, right? Because I believe that all demographics are capable of doing this job,” Davis-Howard said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064196\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064196\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00777_TV_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00777_TV_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00777_TV_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00777_TV_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students observe instructors demonstrating an exercise during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We are looking at the whole package, from beginning to end. I’ve had folks call, understanding the mayor’s initiative to enhance recruitment, and say, ‘Hey, I’ve got this program over here. I could help folks get physically fit for the academy.’ Or another program that says, ‘Hey, we can offer support to folks who are in the academy,’” she said. “What we want to do is make the extra effort to actually get folks in, prepared, stay — and stay here in Oakland.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other Bay Area agencies have also struggled to recruit and retain enough officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Law enforcement is upside down right now. We have more vacancies than we have quality applicants,” said Piedmont Police Capt. Chris Monahan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Monahan surveyed nearly 600 female officers for his doctoral research. Among the biggest challenges they reported were perceptions that policing is a man’s world and balancing work with family life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064194\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064194\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250911-LivermoreFile-11-BL_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250911-LivermoreFile-11-BL_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250911-LivermoreFile-11-BL_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250911-LivermoreFile-11-BL_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A police van with the insignia for multiple Bay Area police departments sits outside the Livermore Police Department on Sept. 11, 2025. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Monahan said he brought a recruitment booth to a UC Berkeley women’s basketball game to try to find women interested in policing. It didn’t yield high results. The department may also try recruiting at Valkyries’ games next season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Monahan said he has been so desperate to find candidates that he recruited his dog groomer and the boyfriend of a woman whose mother keeps a horse on his property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you’re down 20, 30 people, your drive is not women, women, woman — or man, man, man, for that matter,” Monahan said. “Your drive is candidate, candidate, candidate. Who can I find? Who can get through a background? Who can get through a police academy? Who can go through a field training program? Who can work on midnights for several years before they become a detective or a motor officer or a SWAT operator or whatever the case may be.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Does Piedmont support 30×30? Absolutely. Is it the end-all, be-all of my life? It can’t be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Refilling the pipeline\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>As Lee’s task force tries to refill OPD’s ranks, a pipeline from Merritt College that has been dormant since 2023 is gearing up to restart in the spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pipeline, or pre-academy, is designed to expose students to the training that takes place in the police academy, said Mildred Oliver, a retired OPD sergeant and co-chair of Merritt’s Administration of Justice program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Students receive training in areas where many recruits fail out of the academy, such as driving, shooting and defensive tactics, Oliver said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064195\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064195\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00434_TV_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00434_TV_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00434_TV_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00434_TV_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Recruits warm up during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As a recruit herself in the late ’90s, Oliver recalled a female captain in OPD’s training division who held meetings just for female trainees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That made a huge difference,” Oliver said. “Because she understood that we were dealing with other stressors than our male counterparts.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a male-dominated field and a lot of women either come in feeling like they are not valued or not strong enough to do the job or they may feel like they have to prove themselves and sometimes go overboard,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oliver retired from OPD in 2019. That year, she sued the department alleging race and gender discrimination, a hostile work environment and retaliation in connection with the department’s handling of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11757557/oakland-releases-heavily-redacted-records-that-shed-light-raise-questions-on-sex-abuse-case\">Celeste Guap scandal\u003c/a>, in which multiple Bay Area officers were accused of exploiting and having sex with an underage girl. Oliver was assigned to investigate as a member of the Internal Affairs Division.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065111\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065111\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2030/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00122_TV_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2030/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00122_TV_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2030/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00122_TV_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2030/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00122_TV_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students observe instructors demonstrating an exercise during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The OPD made Sgt. Oliver its scapegoat by removing her from the investigation, blaming her for its limitations, and launching a course of conduct to harass and retaliate against her,” an amended complaint in the lawsuit reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city awarded Oliver a $50,000 settlement last year. After attorneys’ fees, she said, she “didn’t see a dime.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Oliver said she’s not bitter. Today, she’s doing the work she was called to, but on her own terms, she said. And she still encourages students to pursue jobs with OPD and other agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065125\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 1080px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12065125 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/573936796_1232690352235524_1225952375076521984_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/573936796_1232690352235524_1225952375076521984_n.jpg 1080w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/573936796_1232690352235524_1225952375076521984_n-160x160.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A flyer promoting OPD’s efforts to recruit women as part of the 30×30 initiative. \u003ccite>(Oakland Police Department via Facebook)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“I’m still gung-ho about getting them into the career because it’s a great career,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to recruiting and retaining women, Dixon believes OPD could do more by inviting women to tour the department and meet female officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s got to start at the top,” Dixon said. “Do you really want more women, or are you just going along with the fad because it’s 30-30?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She believes the department should begin working with young people before they’re actually in the academy, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>Right now, you got one or two women in the academy. Maybe one of them will make it, maybe none of them will make it,” Dixon said. “Why are you hiring them, and they’re not making it? Do you really want them? Or do you want to just say, well, we hired two, but neither one of them made it. Why didn’t they make it?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The profession, she said, still isn’t doing enough to show women they belong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Why are we at this place now? Why are we here? Because of the work we didn’t do? And the work that we continue not to do,” Dixon said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Oakland police face deep staffing shortages as efforts to recruit and retain more women officers stall. Four years after OPD signed onto the 30x30 initiative, the representation of women in the department remains unchanged. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Early on a Tuesday morning in September, eight men and women lined up against a bright blue and yellow wall in a back room of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland-police-department\">Oakland Police Department’s\u003c/a> downtown headquarters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wearing gray T-shirts with their last names printed on the back, they shouted, “Yes, ma’am” or “Yes, sir,” in soldier-like unison when high-ranking officers nearby gave orders or asked questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recruits were part of OPD’s 195th police academy — the first in more than a year after a major budget shortfall forced the city to pause basic training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kimberly Galvan, one of three women in the class at the time, paid close attention as a defense tactics instructor explained how to drop to the ground and inch across the mat — a move that, if done well, could help the trainees avoid injury while on patrol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an interview with KQED just outside the room, Galvan recalled a male officer who had a positive influence on her growing up in Oakland. But, she said, she rarely encountered women in law enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I never had any female police officer role models,” Galvan, 32, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As an adult, she was drawn to public service and became an OPD dispatcher. As she answered 911 calls and heard female officers responding, it occurred to her: Why not become a police officer herself?\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058730\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058730\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00039_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00039_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00039_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00039_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kimberly Galvan warms up during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It inspired me, honestly, to want to take that next step in doing this,” Galvan said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Six weeks after her interview with KQED, however, Galvan was no longer in the academy. A spokesperson for the department said she did not pass one of the training courses required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The class, which started with 26 recruits, is now down to 14, including one woman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For her part, Galvan plans to join the 196th academy, which begins today, the spokesperson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This will be her third attempt.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Oakland is among a growing number of law enforcement agencies that have pledged to boost the number of women in their ranks. The effort is spearheaded by the 30×30 initiative, which aims to have women make up 30% of police recruits nationwide by the year 2030. More than 400 agencies have signed the 30×30\u003ca href=\"https://30x30initiative.org/the-30x30-pledge/\"> pledge\u003c/a>, committing to reporting data on staffing, rooting out discrimination and examining procedures for hiring and promotion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But many agencies, including OPD, have struggled to meet that goal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2021, when OPD signed on to 30×30, 15% of the department’s officers were women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four years later, that number remains largely unchanged.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department has created a lactation space and accompanying policy and is developing workshops for women interested in OPD jobs, said Sgt. Michael Romans-Rowe, who oversees the agency’s Background and Recruiting Unit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re looking at panels that will have command staff, officers, retirees that are able to bring their perspective to a woman that’s interested in joining law enforcement and specifically with our agency,” Romans-Rowe said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058740\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058740\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01271_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01271_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01271_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01271_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Michael J. Romans-Rowe, a police officer, poses for a portrait at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, the department is facing a worsening staffing crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Nov. 21, OPD had 625 officers. With 102 on some form of leave — military, medical or administrative — that means 523 officers are actively working. Meanwhile, five to six officers on average leave OPD each month, according to the department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/26209764-pfm-llc-opd-staffing-study/\">independent firm recommended\u003c/a> in April that Oakland have 877 police officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is likely that OPD’s percentage of female officers has remained relatively unchanged [due] to factors such as natural attrition, the budgeted reduction in overall sworn staffing levels, and the recent hiring freeze,” Romans-Rowe said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland isn’t alone. A 2019 study found 63% of surveyed police departments reported receiving fewer applications for sworn positions than in prior years. San Francisco’s police and sheriff’s departments are down 500 and 161 officers, respectively. The Alameda County Sheriff’s Office has nearly 200 vacancies, and Santa Clara County’s sheriff’s office is short 138 officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In those first couple of years after the police murder of George Floyd, the profession was in crisis in a lot of ways. In some ways, I think, it continues to be,” said Maureen McGough, founder of the 30×30 initiative. “30×30 offers a promising and somewhat different path towards a partial solution for some of those problems.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058738\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058738\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01098_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01098_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01098_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_01098_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The recruitment training unit can be found at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For decades, McGough said, police departments tended to focus their recruiting on candidates with military backgrounds or criminal justice degrees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those are important populations. But there are other populations that are service-oriented with empathy and a desire to serve their community and great interpersonal skills — things that we know make good officers,” McGough said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, experts like Mary Dodge, professor of criminal justice at the University of Colorado, Denver, say that despite efforts to change the status quo, many agencies have struggled to boost the number of women in their ranks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m not at all surprised by the 15% number,” Dodge said about Oakland’s level of female staffing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Despite all the research we have and everything that says that women make good officers — they can do the job as well as men — nothing changes,” she said. “You really have to, at some level, attribute that to this hyper-masculine environment that they’re entering, even in 2025.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>‘You belong in business suits and heels’\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>When Margaret Dixon was a young mother in 1980, she saw an advertisement featuring a female police officer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ll never forget,” she recalled. “It said, ‘Woman. Wife. Cop.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I fit all those categories,” Dixon said. “I was a woman, I was a wife. I was athletic. So I was like, ‘Wow, let me just try this.’ And I’m glad I did. It’s the best decision I could have made.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12063250\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12063250\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT00562_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT00562_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT00562_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT00562_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Margaret Dixon, a retired Oakland police officer who works with students at Merritt College, poses for a portrait at Merritt College in Oakland on Nov. 3, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Dixon enrolled in Oakland’s police academy and worked for the department for 25 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a recent fall afternoon, she walked through a Merritt College classroom where she now advises the school’s Administration of Justice program, mentoring young women interested in careers in policing, corrections, and other justice-related fields.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s why I’m so positive about really trying to get other women to do it, because I think if they get into it and see what they can bring to the job, they’ll be happy that they did,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An Oakland Office of the Inspector General report tracking OPD police academies and field training found the percentage of female recruits remained unchanged between 2019 and 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dixon believes there needs to be more female police officers so women see the job as something they can do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are girls, young ladies, that want to do the work, but they don’t feel welcome because all they see is men,” Dixon said. “Women have to tell other women that — you can do this job.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064208\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064208\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-womeninlawenforcement00527_TV_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-womeninlawenforcement00527_TV_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-womeninlawenforcement00527_TV_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251103-womeninlawenforcement00527_TV_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Veronica (who did not share her last name for privacy reasons), a student at Merritt College who is studying to apply to the Oakland Police Academy, sits on a bench at Merritt College in Oakland on Nov. 3, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One of Dixon’s students, Veronica, recently took the Berkeley Police Department’s physical agility test but didn’t pass. KQED is not publishing her last name so she can speak candidly about the hiring process without harming her job prospects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The image of law enforcement doesn’t look like me. It doesn’t look like a single mom,” Veronica said. “It looks like a huge, masculine man.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Veronica had always wanted to be a homicide detective, but when she started pursuing the career, she felt discouraged.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I even have male family members who have told me, like, you won’t be able to do it,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lack of support from her community has made breaking into such a male-dominated field harder, she said. It has felt like she’s doing it on her own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058732\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058732\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00606_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00606_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00606_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00606_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An instructor demonstrates a drill during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“You go to a lot of these events and a lot of these training exercises, you look around and it’s like you’re one of maybe two [women], and it’s scary. It’s really intimidating,” Veronica said. “And you’re looking at them like, you know, maybe they were right. Maybe I don’t belong here. Maybe I should go get that desk job they told me to get. Oh, ‘You belong in business suits and heels.’ And it’s like, that’s not what I want to do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As she prepares physically and mentally to retake the test and apply to other academies, support from people like Dixon has helped, Veronica said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want to see women because it makes us feel more able. Like I’m capable of the job. I see you’re here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That means I can do it,” she said. “You have to stay encouraged.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OPD Deputy Chief of Police Lisa Ausmus said she thinks the department has evolved since she first joined in 2000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve just learned as a department to be better, to recognize people,” Ausmus said. “I see women in leadership roles now. I’m one of three deputy chiefs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ausmus said other women have had success at OPD, and are part of the DEA task force, SWAT teams and investigations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The officers here – man, woman, color, not color, it doesn’t matter. All they want to know is, Are you going to do your job?”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>What women bring\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Supporters of increasing the number of women in policing emphasize the different skills they bring to the job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is a strong and growing body of scientific evidence that shows that there’s a unique value in how women police,” McGough said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They use less force and excessive force,” she said. “They get better outcomes for crime victims, especially gender-based violence. They’re named in community complaints and lawsuits proportionally less often. They’re perceived as more trustworthy by diverse communities and especially communities who are impacted most by police activities.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058735\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058735\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00759_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00759_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00759_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00759_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students’ duty belts lay on the floor during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Bill Terrill, professor in the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice at Arizona State University, said that while the majority of research tends to reflect those positive outcomes, data on the use of force and gender is somewhat more complicated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One study that Terrill co-authored found women and men used physical force similarly, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>When we looked at it,” Terrill said, “whether you’re male or female, if you’re faced with a physical threat, you’re going to use physical force. Gender doesn’t come into play.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of 30×30’s recommended actions for police departments have to do with ensuring hiring assessments reflect the knowledge, skills, abilities and experiences required to be an effective officer.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“We’re really confident that as agencies do that, they’ll naturally see an increase in the number of women who are drawn to the profession and the number of women who pass assessments,” McGough said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to 30×30, agencies that reported recruitment data to the organization over two years achieved, on average, a 28% increase in the representation of women in recruit classes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Oakland, the percentage of women who have completed police academies in recent years has varied from class to class, with women making up as little as 5%, and as much as 25% of recruit graduates since December 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While OPD’s academies have funding to train at least 33 recruits, recent classes have consistently graduated fewer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12057073/oakland-naacp-partners-with-city-and-police-to-recruit-new-officers\">new task force\u003c/a> launched by Mayor Barbara Lee’s office is hoping to address that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a September press conference, Rev. Damita Davis-Howard, Lee’s director of public safety, stood alongside other members of the newly formed task force, including representatives of the Oakland NAACP and City Councilmember Charlene Wang.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12058734\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12058734\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00720_TV-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00720_TV-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00720_TV-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/250930_WOMENINLAWENFORCEMENT_00720_TV-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kimberly Galvan (center) practices a drill during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Not only do we want to recruit folks from our own neighborhoods, from our fair city, Oakland, we also want to make a special effort for dispatchers, but also women, women of color,” Davis-Howard said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to women and native Oaklanders, the task force also wants to attract members of the LGBTQ community, Wang said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis-Howard told KQED in an interview that the task force’s initial focus has been on increasing the number of people who sign up for, and finish, Oakland’s police academies, and that it plans to shift its focus to officer retention next.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The task force, she said, is not limiting its recruitment efforts to any one group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>I think that if you do it for everybody, you’re going to reach that 30 by 30, right? Because I believe that all demographics are capable of doing this job,” Davis-Howard said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064196\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064196\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00777_TV_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00777_TV_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00777_TV_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00777_TV_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students observe instructors demonstrating an exercise during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We are looking at the whole package, from beginning to end. I’ve had folks call, understanding the mayor’s initiative to enhance recruitment, and say, ‘Hey, I’ve got this program over here. I could help folks get physically fit for the academy.’ Or another program that says, ‘Hey, we can offer support to folks who are in the academy,’” she said. “What we want to do is make the extra effort to actually get folks in, prepared, stay — and stay here in Oakland.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other Bay Area agencies have also struggled to recruit and retain enough officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Law enforcement is upside down right now. We have more vacancies than we have quality applicants,” said Piedmont Police Capt. Chris Monahan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Monahan surveyed nearly 600 female officers for his doctoral research. Among the biggest challenges they reported were perceptions that policing is a man’s world and balancing work with family life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064194\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064194\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250911-LivermoreFile-11-BL_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250911-LivermoreFile-11-BL_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250911-LivermoreFile-11-BL_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250911-LivermoreFile-11-BL_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A police van with the insignia for multiple Bay Area police departments sits outside the Livermore Police Department on Sept. 11, 2025. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Monahan said he brought a recruitment booth to a UC Berkeley women’s basketball game to try to find women interested in policing. It didn’t yield high results. The department may also try recruiting at Valkyries’ games next season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Monahan said he has been so desperate to find candidates that he recruited his dog groomer and the boyfriend of a woman whose mother keeps a horse on his property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you’re down 20, 30 people, your drive is not women, women, woman — or man, man, man, for that matter,” Monahan said. “Your drive is candidate, candidate, candidate. Who can I find? Who can get through a background? Who can get through a police academy? Who can go through a field training program? Who can work on midnights for several years before they become a detective or a motor officer or a SWAT operator or whatever the case may be.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Does Piedmont support 30×30? Absolutely. Is it the end-all, be-all of my life? It can’t be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Refilling the pipeline\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>As Lee’s task force tries to refill OPD’s ranks, a pipeline from Merritt College that has been dormant since 2023 is gearing up to restart in the spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pipeline, or pre-academy, is designed to expose students to the training that takes place in the police academy, said Mildred Oliver, a retired OPD sergeant and co-chair of Merritt’s Administration of Justice program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Students receive training in areas where many recruits fail out of the academy, such as driving, shooting and defensive tactics, Oliver said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064195\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064195\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00434_TV_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00434_TV_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00434_TV_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00434_TV_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Recruits warm up during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As a recruit herself in the late ’90s, Oliver recalled a female captain in OPD’s training division who held meetings just for female trainees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That made a huge difference,” Oliver said. “Because she understood that we were dealing with other stressors than our male counterparts.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a male-dominated field and a lot of women either come in feeling like they are not valued or not strong enough to do the job or they may feel like they have to prove themselves and sometimes go overboard,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oliver retired from OPD in 2019. That year, she sued the department alleging race and gender discrimination, a hostile work environment and retaliation in connection with the department’s handling of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11757557/oakland-releases-heavily-redacted-records-that-shed-light-raise-questions-on-sex-abuse-case\">Celeste Guap scandal\u003c/a>, in which multiple Bay Area officers were accused of exploiting and having sex with an underage girl. Oliver was assigned to investigate as a member of the Internal Affairs Division.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065111\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12065111\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2030/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00122_TV_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2030/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00122_TV_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2030/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00122_TV_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2030/11/250930_womeninlawenforcement_00122_TV_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students observe instructors demonstrating an exercise during a class for the police academy at the Oakland Police Department on Sept. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(Tâm Vũ/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The OPD made Sgt. Oliver its scapegoat by removing her from the investigation, blaming her for its limitations, and launching a course of conduct to harass and retaliate against her,” an amended complaint in the lawsuit reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city awarded Oliver a $50,000 settlement last year. After attorneys’ fees, she said, she “didn’t see a dime.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Oliver said she’s not bitter. Today, she’s doing the work she was called to, but on her own terms, she said. And she still encourages students to pursue jobs with OPD and other agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12065125\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 1080px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12065125 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/573936796_1232690352235524_1225952375076521984_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/573936796_1232690352235524_1225952375076521984_n.jpg 1080w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/573936796_1232690352235524_1225952375076521984_n-160x160.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A flyer promoting OPD’s efforts to recruit women as part of the 30×30 initiative. \u003ccite>(Oakland Police Department via Facebook)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“I’m still gung-ho about getting them into the career because it’s a great career,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to recruiting and retaining women, Dixon believes OPD could do more by inviting women to tour the department and meet female officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s got to start at the top,” Dixon said. “Do you really want more women, or are you just going along with the fad because it’s 30-30?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She believes the department should begin working with young people before they’re actually in the academy, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>Right now, you got one or two women in the academy. Maybe one of them will make it, maybe none of them will make it,” Dixon said. “Why are you hiring them, and they’re not making it? Do you really want them? Or do you want to just say, well, we hired two, but neither one of them made it. Why didn’t they make it?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The profession, she said, still isn’t doing enough to show women they belong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Why are we at this place now? Why are we here? Because of the work we didn’t do? And the work that we continue not to do,” Dixon said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "after-2-mistrials-in-east-bay-prison-abuse-case-federal-prosecutors-wont-try-again",
"title": "After 2 Mistrials in East Bay Prison Abuse Case, Federal Prosecutors Won’t Try Again",
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"headTitle": "After 2 Mistrials in East Bay Prison Abuse Case, Federal Prosecutors Won’t Try Again | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>After two mistrials, federal prosecutors have moved to dismiss sexual abuse charges against former \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/fci-dublin\">FCI Dublin\u003c/a> prison guard Darrell Wayne Smith, the last of 10 former employees to face charges in connection with abuse at the shuttered East Bay women’s prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assistant U.S. Attorney Andrew Paulson on Wednesday filed a notice to dismiss charges against Smith, who was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12041857/after-mistrial-in-fci-dublin-abuse-case-new-charges-leave-out-one-of-the-accusers\">accused by four women\u003c/a> incarcerated at FCI Dublin of abusing them between 2019 and 2021. The U.S. attorney’s office confirmed it does not plan to pursue another trial but declined to comment further.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During two separate weekslong trials this year, the women testified that Smith pushed them up against the walls of their cells and other secluded rooms in the housing units, forced his fingers inside of them and, in one case, compelled a woman to have sex with him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Smith’s attorneys maintained throughout both trials that he’d been framed in the fallout of a federal investigation into systemic abuse at the prison, dubbed the “rape club” by incarcerated women and staff members. Nine other former employees, including the warden, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12047086/just-a-few-of-the-many-east-bay-prison-abuse-victims-speak-out-after-more-charges\">have been convicted\u003c/a> or pleaded guilty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Victims of abuse at FCI Dublin have won major monetary settlements in two class-action suits against the Federal Bureau of Prisons, and some have been granted early release or asylum in the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith’s defense team alleged that he was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12056119/fci-dublin-was-plagued-by-abuse-that-led-to-false-accusations-ex-guards-attorneys-say\">an easy target\u003c/a> for women seeking to gain such rewards because he’d been demoted years earlier after facing allegations of a sexual relationship with an incarcerated woman. He was ultimately cleared in that case.[aside postID=news_12057486 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/230816-Dublin-Womens-Prison-Suit-MD-01_qed-1020x680.jpg']Jurors \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12035958/mistrial-declared-fci-dublin-sex-abuse-case-jury-deadlocks-all-charges\">in his first trial\u003c/a> said they split down the middle on whether he was guilty, in part due to a lack of concrete evidence. While his second jury told the judge in September that they also \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12057486/jury-deadlocks-again-in-trial-of-ex-dublin-prison-officer-accused-of-sexual-abuse\">could not reach a consensus\u003c/a>, a court observer said several male jurors wept.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The progress that’s been made to uncover and interrupt staff sexual abuse in the BOP is because of brave survivors and their collective advocacy,” Emily Shapiro of the California Coalition for Women Prisoners said following the second deadlocked jury. “We know that the criminal legal system will never bring true justice, especially in a political climate increasingly hostile to women, immigrants, and trans people. We will channel our outrage by growing the movement to address the root causes of this systemic violence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FCI Dublin was shuttered in April 2024, and about 300 women still incarcerated there were transferred to other BOP sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a court-appointed special master, who has been tasked with ensuring that the BOP fulfills certain protections for those women as part of one of the class-action lawsuits, some \u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eY5NHwddiUOiFMFOeUa_Nr4T7O7XzG9V/view\">abuse allegations have continued to go unchecked\u003c/a> and former Dublin inmates have reported retaliation by staff at other sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "The U.S. attorney’s office filed a notice to dismiss charges against former FCI Dublin officer Darrell Wayne Smith and confirmed it did not plan to pursue another trial.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>After two mistrials, federal prosecutors have moved to dismiss sexual abuse charges against former \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/fci-dublin\">FCI Dublin\u003c/a> prison guard Darrell Wayne Smith, the last of 10 former employees to face charges in connection with abuse at the shuttered East Bay women’s prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assistant U.S. Attorney Andrew Paulson on Wednesday filed a notice to dismiss charges against Smith, who was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12041857/after-mistrial-in-fci-dublin-abuse-case-new-charges-leave-out-one-of-the-accusers\">accused by four women\u003c/a> incarcerated at FCI Dublin of abusing them between 2019 and 2021. The U.S. attorney’s office confirmed it does not plan to pursue another trial but declined to comment further.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During two separate weekslong trials this year, the women testified that Smith pushed them up against the walls of their cells and other secluded rooms in the housing units, forced his fingers inside of them and, in one case, compelled a woman to have sex with him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Smith’s attorneys maintained throughout both trials that he’d been framed in the fallout of a federal investigation into systemic abuse at the prison, dubbed the “rape club” by incarcerated women and staff members. Nine other former employees, including the warden, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12047086/just-a-few-of-the-many-east-bay-prison-abuse-victims-speak-out-after-more-charges\">have been convicted\u003c/a> or pleaded guilty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Victims of abuse at FCI Dublin have won major monetary settlements in two class-action suits against the Federal Bureau of Prisons, and some have been granted early release or asylum in the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith’s defense team alleged that he was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12056119/fci-dublin-was-plagued-by-abuse-that-led-to-false-accusations-ex-guards-attorneys-say\">an easy target\u003c/a> for women seeking to gain such rewards because he’d been demoted years earlier after facing allegations of a sexual relationship with an incarcerated woman. He was ultimately cleared in that case.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Jurors \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12035958/mistrial-declared-fci-dublin-sex-abuse-case-jury-deadlocks-all-charges\">in his first trial\u003c/a> said they split down the middle on whether he was guilty, in part due to a lack of concrete evidence. While his second jury told the judge in September that they also \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12057486/jury-deadlocks-again-in-trial-of-ex-dublin-prison-officer-accused-of-sexual-abuse\">could not reach a consensus\u003c/a>, a court observer said several male jurors wept.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The progress that’s been made to uncover and interrupt staff sexual abuse in the BOP is because of brave survivors and their collective advocacy,” Emily Shapiro of the California Coalition for Women Prisoners said following the second deadlocked jury. “We know that the criminal legal system will never bring true justice, especially in a political climate increasingly hostile to women, immigrants, and trans people. We will channel our outrage by growing the movement to address the root causes of this systemic violence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FCI Dublin was shuttered in April 2024, and about 300 women still incarcerated there were transferred to other BOP sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a court-appointed special master, who has been tasked with ensuring that the BOP fulfills certain protections for those women as part of one of the class-action lawsuits, some \u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eY5NHwddiUOiFMFOeUa_Nr4T7O7XzG9V/view\">abuse allegations have continued to go unchecked\u003c/a> and former Dublin inmates have reported retaliation by staff at other sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Nearly a year and a half after a group of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/pro-palestinian-protest\">pro-Palestinian protesters\u003c/a> were arrested for breaking into and vandalizing the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/stanford-university\">Stanford University\u003c/a> president’s office, a trial is set to get underway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A group of five protesters is scheduled to go to trial on Nov. 24. They face felony vandalism and conspiracy charges stemming from a grand jury indictment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While hundreds of students have been arrested at college campuses across the country for protest-related activity since the war in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/gaza\">Gaza\u003c/a> began, few of the cases have progressed this far. Attorneys for the defendants and their supporters have accused the Santa Clara County District Attorney’s Office of seeking overly harsh punishment to quell further protests and speech.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Monday morning, three other protesters told the court they intend to take a deal offered to them by a judge, which would require them to plead guilty to misdemeanors, a plan opposed by prosecutors. Three other protesters recently enrolled in mental health diversion programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The details of the misdemeanor deal remain vague for now, but attorneys for those defendants said it would likely include a path for their clients to ultimately have the charges dismissed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>EmilyRose Johns, an attorney representing Cameron Pennington, said the deal would likely require her client to perform community service and avoid any criminal behavior for a certain amount of time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064524\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064524\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-2_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-2_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-2_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-2_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hunter Taylor-Black, center, one of five pro-Palestinian protesters going to trial for breaking into the Stanford University president’s office, speaks to a group of supporters outside the Hall of Justice in San José on Monday, Nov. 17, 2025. \u003ccite>(Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The court has indicated that if they’re successful, it may ultimately allow withdrawal of the plea and a diversion deal, which would mean that the clients have no conviction history,” Johns told KQED after a court hearing on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prosecutors from the Santa Clara County District Attorney’s Office oppose the deal, which attorneys said was offered late last week to all the defendants by Judge Deborah Ryan, following private discussions between attorneys and Ryan in court chambers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for the District Attorney’s Office didn’t respond to a request for comment on Monday afternoon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The judge is the current arbiter of justice. The judge is the person who decides what is just and appropriate and can dismiss cases over the district attorney’s objection and can make court offers to clients over the district attorney’s objection,” Johns said.[aside postID=news_12035346 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240605-STANFORD-JG-10-KQED-1020x680.jpg']“The reason that misdemeanors are even on the table is that Judge Ryan has indicated that she didn’t believe this resembled felony conduct,” Johns said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The case stems from a June 5, 2024, action by a group of a dozen protesters, mostly made up of current or former Stanford students at the time, who broke into the president’s office in the early morning hours and barricaded themselves inside before being arrested.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group said on social media at the time they wanted Stanford leaders to “address their role in enabling and profiting from the ongoing genocide in Gaza.” It came amid a series of larger campus demonstrations aimed at pressuring the school to divest from companies that support Israel’s military bombardment in Gaza.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>District Attorney Jeff Rosen said in April, when he brought initial felony charges against the group, that they “crossed the clear and bright line between dissent and destruction.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kaiden Wang, one of the defendants who intends to take the court deal, said the group’s actions fit into a legacy of protest in the region.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that our action is part of the long history of activism in the Bay Area,” Wang said. “The Bay Area seems to be one of the earliest brewing grounds for these types of actions and these kinds of resistance towards systems of oppression.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11989555\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11989555\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240605-STANFORD-JG-15-1-e1744310968489.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Building 10 at Stanford University, where pro-Palestinian protesters broke into the university president’s office and occupied it before being arrested on Wednesday, June 5, 2024. \u003ccite>(Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The protesters who intend to take the deal, as well as those who are headed to trial, will all still have to contend with the issue of a $329,000 claim for restitution by Stanford for damages caused by the group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tony Brass, an attorney representing Hunter Taylor-Black, who is proceeding to trial, said Stanford has refused to talk with attorneys about the figure, which could amount to “crippling debt” for some of the protesters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brass said the number could increase or decrease after a restitution hearing, and Stanford’s lack of engagement on the topic makes it hard to know what consequences his client and others may face, and is part of the reason they are going to trial.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stanford did not immediately respond to a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What they’re trying to avoid is unknown consequences, unfair consequences, extreme consequences. And this could all be clarified,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064526\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1999px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064526\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-1_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-1_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-1_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-1_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of supporters gathered for a rally outside the Hall of Justice in San José on Nov. 17, 2025, after a court hearing for a group of pro-Palestinian protesters indicted for breaking into the Stanford University president’s office. \u003ccite>(Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One other protester, Jack Richardson, served as a witness for prosecutors in the grand jury and is now enrolled in a youth deferred judgment program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brass and other attorneys have also taken issue with the district attorney’s motions asking a judge to ban any mention of the word “genocide” from the trial. In those filings, the DA’s office said the word “genocide” is “inflammatory” and would prejudice the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen’s office also filed motions asking to exclude the motives behind the actions of the protesters, saying the defense will likely “attempt to use this trial as another form of protest,” instead of focusing on guilt or innocence.[aside postID=news_12063531 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/02/240214-GOLDEN-GATE-BRIDGE-PROTEST-JCL-02-KQED-1020x680.jpg']“What matters is only that they agreed to occupy the building and that vandalism was necessary to accomplish the occupation. Their reasons for doing so have no relevance to the issues the jury will be asked to decide,” the filings say. “While such evidence might be relevant at sentencing, it serves no purpose at jury trial.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The DA’s filings said the defense will attempt to “make this proceeding an extension of the June 5, 2024, political protest by falsely accusing Stanford University of supporting genocide.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brass said those motions show Rosen is trying to “present this trial completely sanitized,” without full context.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These students were acting for a greater good. And their inaction was something they, out of a sense of conscience, couldn’t live with,” Brass said. “They had to draw more attention to it, had to amplify their voice, and this is what they did.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also noted that the protesters went into the building when it was empty and did not harm anyone or threaten anyone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maya Burke, one of the protesters going to trial, said the motions trying to limit the scope of the defendant’s arguments are “alarming.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Burke said they are seeking justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are war crimes on,” Burke said, “and I would hope to see that acknowledged in the court and acknowledged in public.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Nearly a year and a half after a group of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/pro-palestinian-protest\">pro-Palestinian protesters\u003c/a> were arrested for breaking into and vandalizing the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/stanford-university\">Stanford University\u003c/a> president’s office, a trial is set to get underway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A group of five protesters is scheduled to go to trial on Nov. 24. They face felony vandalism and conspiracy charges stemming from a grand jury indictment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While hundreds of students have been arrested at college campuses across the country for protest-related activity since the war in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/gaza\">Gaza\u003c/a> began, few of the cases have progressed this far. Attorneys for the defendants and their supporters have accused the Santa Clara County District Attorney’s Office of seeking overly harsh punishment to quell further protests and speech.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Monday morning, three other protesters told the court they intend to take a deal offered to them by a judge, which would require them to plead guilty to misdemeanors, a plan opposed by prosecutors. Three other protesters recently enrolled in mental health diversion programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The details of the misdemeanor deal remain vague for now, but attorneys for those defendants said it would likely include a path for their clients to ultimately have the charges dismissed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>EmilyRose Johns, an attorney representing Cameron Pennington, said the deal would likely require her client to perform community service and avoid any criminal behavior for a certain amount of time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064524\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064524\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-2_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-2_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-2_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-2_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hunter Taylor-Black, center, one of five pro-Palestinian protesters going to trial for breaking into the Stanford University president’s office, speaks to a group of supporters outside the Hall of Justice in San José on Monday, Nov. 17, 2025. \u003ccite>(Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The court has indicated that if they’re successful, it may ultimately allow withdrawal of the plea and a diversion deal, which would mean that the clients have no conviction history,” Johns told KQED after a court hearing on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prosecutors from the Santa Clara County District Attorney’s Office oppose the deal, which attorneys said was offered late last week to all the defendants by Judge Deborah Ryan, following private discussions between attorneys and Ryan in court chambers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for the District Attorney’s Office didn’t respond to a request for comment on Monday afternoon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The judge is the current arbiter of justice. The judge is the person who decides what is just and appropriate and can dismiss cases over the district attorney’s objection and can make court offers to clients over the district attorney’s objection,” Johns said.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“The reason that misdemeanors are even on the table is that Judge Ryan has indicated that she didn’t believe this resembled felony conduct,” Johns said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The case stems from a June 5, 2024, action by a group of a dozen protesters, mostly made up of current or former Stanford students at the time, who broke into the president’s office in the early morning hours and barricaded themselves inside before being arrested.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group said on social media at the time they wanted Stanford leaders to “address their role in enabling and profiting from the ongoing genocide in Gaza.” It came amid a series of larger campus demonstrations aimed at pressuring the school to divest from companies that support Israel’s military bombardment in Gaza.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>District Attorney Jeff Rosen said in April, when he brought initial felony charges against the group, that they “crossed the clear and bright line between dissent and destruction.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kaiden Wang, one of the defendants who intends to take the court deal, said the group’s actions fit into a legacy of protest in the region.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that our action is part of the long history of activism in the Bay Area,” Wang said. “The Bay Area seems to be one of the earliest brewing grounds for these types of actions and these kinds of resistance towards systems of oppression.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11989555\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11989555\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/06/240605-STANFORD-JG-15-1-e1744310968489.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Building 10 at Stanford University, where pro-Palestinian protesters broke into the university president’s office and occupied it before being arrested on Wednesday, June 5, 2024. \u003ccite>(Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The protesters who intend to take the deal, as well as those who are headed to trial, will all still have to contend with the issue of a $329,000 claim for restitution by Stanford for damages caused by the group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tony Brass, an attorney representing Hunter Taylor-Black, who is proceeding to trial, said Stanford has refused to talk with attorneys about the figure, which could amount to “crippling debt” for some of the protesters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brass said the number could increase or decrease after a restitution hearing, and Stanford’s lack of engagement on the topic makes it hard to know what consequences his client and others may face, and is part of the reason they are going to trial.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stanford did not immediately respond to a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What they’re trying to avoid is unknown consequences, unfair consequences, extreme consequences. And this could all be clarified,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12064526\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1999px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12064526\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-1_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-1_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-1_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/11/251117-STANFORDTRIAL-JG-1_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of supporters gathered for a rally outside the Hall of Justice in San José on Nov. 17, 2025, after a court hearing for a group of pro-Palestinian protesters indicted for breaking into the Stanford University president’s office. \u003ccite>(Joseph Geha/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One other protester, Jack Richardson, served as a witness for prosecutors in the grand jury and is now enrolled in a youth deferred judgment program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brass and other attorneys have also taken issue with the district attorney’s motions asking a judge to ban any mention of the word “genocide” from the trial. In those filings, the DA’s office said the word “genocide” is “inflammatory” and would prejudice the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rosen’s office also filed motions asking to exclude the motives behind the actions of the protesters, saying the defense will likely “attempt to use this trial as another form of protest,” instead of focusing on guilt or innocence.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“What matters is only that they agreed to occupy the building and that vandalism was necessary to accomplish the occupation. Their reasons for doing so have no relevance to the issues the jury will be asked to decide,” the filings say. “While such evidence might be relevant at sentencing, it serves no purpose at jury trial.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The DA’s filings said the defense will attempt to “make this proceeding an extension of the June 5, 2024, political protest by falsely accusing Stanford University of supporting genocide.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brass said those motions show Rosen is trying to “present this trial completely sanitized,” without full context.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These students were acting for a greater good. And their inaction was something they, out of a sense of conscience, couldn’t live with,” Brass said. “They had to draw more attention to it, had to amplify their voice, and this is what they did.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also noted that the protesters went into the building when it was empty and did not harm anyone or threaten anyone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maya Burke, one of the protesters going to trial, said the motions trying to limit the scope of the defendant’s arguments are “alarming.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Burke said they are seeking justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are war crimes on,” Burke said, “and I would hope to see that acknowledged in the court and acknowledged in public.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>British political commentator Sami Hamdi voluntarily left the U.S. on Wednesday after more than two weeks in federal immigration detention following his arrest \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12061703/british-commentator-sami-hamdis-detention-at-sfo-raises-alarms-over-free-speech\">at San Francisco International Airport\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamdi, who is Muslim and a vocal critic of the Israeli government, was on a national speaking tour at the time of his detainment. The Department of Homeland Security accused him of being a supporter of terrorism and cheering on Hamas after its attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamdi’s detention is part of a larger effort by the Trump administration to crack down on adversarial speech by noncitizens, particularly surrounding Israel and the war in Gaza, raising concerns about the erosion of First Amendment rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This administration has made it clear that if you are critical of Israel and its policies in Gaza, you’re subject to efforts at removal of you from the United States,” UC Davis law professor Kevin Johnson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers detained Hamdi at SFO on Oct. 26, just a day after he spoke at the annual gala of the Council on American-Islamic Relations’ Sacramento chapter. He was headed to Florida, where he was scheduled to appear at another CAIR event later that evening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamdi, who was taken to the Golden State Annex detention facility in McFarland after his arrest, said he was transported in shackles at least twice during his detention without notice, crowded into rooms with dozens of men and forced to wait hours for medical attention.[aside postID=news_12061703 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/10/SamiHamdiGetty.jpg']Following Hamdi’s arrest, Department of Homeland Security Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/TriciaOhio/status/1982514569307197749\">announced on social media platform X \u003c/a>that his visa had been revoked and that he was in ICE custody pending removal from the U.S., but his departure this week was voluntary rather than a deportation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Under President Trump, those who support terrorism and undermine American national security will not be allowed to work or visit this country,” McLaughlin said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But according to CAIR’s California chapter, the government did not file criminal charges against Hamdi or allege in court that he posed any security threat. The organization said that the government brought only a claim that he had overstayed his visa, which was possible because DHS revoked his visa during his visit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamdi’s attorneys said the detention was a show of political retaliation and a violation of his First Amendment rights that sought to suppress his future speech.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, the California chapter of CAIR said Hamdi was detained “at the urging of well-known anti-Muslim, anti-Palestinian extremists,” and added that his arrest occurred after a set of public appearances where Hamdi was vocal on Palestinian human rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Hamdi’s case is part of a broader pattern of authorities targeting journalists and advocates who speak out for Palestinian human rights and criticize Israeli government policies,” it continued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12041614\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12041614\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15.jpg 1800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mahmoud Khalil has asked an immigration judge to grant him asylum, saying he feared being targeted by Israel if he’s deported to Syria or Algeria. \u003ccite>(Spencer Platt/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In March, ICE officers arrested Columbia University student \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12040160/sf-immigration-attorney-says-first-amendment-should-protect-mahmoud-khalil-from-deportation\">Mahmoud Khalil\u003c/a>, an Algerian American legal permanent resident. Khalil was one of the most vocal spokespeople and negotiators at Columbia’s high-profile Gaza solidarity encampment in spring 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The same month, Tufts student Rümeysa Öztürk was detained, though she was released after a federal judge found her arrest was likely in retaliation for a student newspaper op-ed she wrote that was critical of the campus’ response to the war in Gaza.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The State Department detained and initiated deportation hearings against another Columbia student activist, Mohsen Mahdawi, a lawful permanent resident, based on claims that his actions were harmful to foreign policy.[aside postID=news_12038872 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/04/gettyimages-2210243092-1020x680.jpeg']Johnson, the UC Davis law professor, said the Trump administration is unlike any other modern presidency in “using the immigration laws to target political dissenters, to target Muslims, to target Latinos, and using immigration laws in ways that are really extraordinary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The laws surrounding free speech for immigrants and noncitizens are not firmly established and have been much more restricted in the past, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the McCarthy-era rise of anti-communism fear and paranoia, the Supreme Court ruled in a number of cases that immigrants could be deported for expressing views sympathetic toward the Communist Party or its figures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration has also invoked the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, a wartime law that allows the president to remove people from the country without a hearing. The move came in an attempt to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12033527/trump-asks-supreme-court-to-allow-deportations-under-alien-enemies-act\">deport Venezuelan nationals\u003c/a> who Trump alleged were part of Tren de Aragua, a criminal organization on the administration’s foreign terrorist list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such a measure has only been taken three times in U.S. history — during the War of 1812 and the first and second World Wars — and can only be employed by a president if they determine that a foreign government is conducting an “invasion” outside of wartime, \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/LSB11269\">according to Congress\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It appears that this administration is returning to an effort to regulate ideology among non-civilians in this country,” Johnson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12040480\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1600px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12040480\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5.jpg 1600w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments on May 15, 2025, in a case challenging the Trump administration’s effort to limit who gets birthright citizenship. \u003ccite>(Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>An immigration judge in September ordered that Khalil should be deported for withholding information in his green card application, but his case is still undergoing an appeal. While federal judges have ordered that Öztürk and Mahdawi be freed from detention, the Trump administration is still pursuing deportation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s invocation of the Alien Enemies Act has faced a slew of legal challenges from the Supreme Court and federal appeals courts, but the high court hasn’t yet ruled directly on whether his use of the law to deport Venezuelan nationals is legal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soon, Johnson said, it’s likely that the Supreme Court will revisit the question of how protected noncitizen speech in the country is.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ll have to see what the Supreme Court decides,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/shossaini\">\u003cem>Sara Hossaini\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>British political commentator Sami Hamdi voluntarily left the U.S. on Wednesday after more than two weeks in federal immigration detention following his arrest \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12061703/british-commentator-sami-hamdis-detention-at-sfo-raises-alarms-over-free-speech\">at San Francisco International Airport\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamdi, who is Muslim and a vocal critic of the Israeli government, was on a national speaking tour at the time of his detainment. The Department of Homeland Security accused him of being a supporter of terrorism and cheering on Hamas after its attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamdi’s detention is part of a larger effort by the Trump administration to crack down on adversarial speech by noncitizens, particularly surrounding Israel and the war in Gaza, raising concerns about the erosion of First Amendment rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Following Hamdi’s arrest, Department of Homeland Security Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/TriciaOhio/status/1982514569307197749\">announced on social media platform X \u003c/a>that his visa had been revoked and that he was in ICE custody pending removal from the U.S., but his departure this week was voluntary rather than a deportation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Under President Trump, those who support terrorism and undermine American national security will not be allowed to work or visit this country,” McLaughlin said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But according to CAIR’s California chapter, the government did not file criminal charges against Hamdi or allege in court that he posed any security threat. The organization said that the government brought only a claim that he had overstayed his visa, which was possible because DHS revoked his visa during his visit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamdi’s attorneys said the detention was a show of political retaliation and a violation of his First Amendment rights that sought to suppress his future speech.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, the California chapter of CAIR said Hamdi was detained “at the urging of well-known anti-Muslim, anti-Palestinian extremists,” and added that his arrest occurred after a set of public appearances where Hamdi was vocal on Palestinian human rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Hamdi’s case is part of a broader pattern of authorities targeting journalists and advocates who speak out for Palestinian human rights and criticize Israeli government policies,” it continued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12041614\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12041614\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15.jpg 1800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-15-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mahmoud Khalil has asked an immigration judge to grant him asylum, saying he feared being targeted by Israel if he’s deported to Syria or Algeria. \u003ccite>(Spencer Platt/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In March, ICE officers arrested Columbia University student \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12040160/sf-immigration-attorney-says-first-amendment-should-protect-mahmoud-khalil-from-deportation\">Mahmoud Khalil\u003c/a>, an Algerian American legal permanent resident. Khalil was one of the most vocal spokespeople and negotiators at Columbia’s high-profile Gaza solidarity encampment in spring 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The same month, Tufts student Rümeysa Öztürk was detained, though she was released after a federal judge found her arrest was likely in retaliation for a student newspaper op-ed she wrote that was critical of the campus’ response to the war in Gaza.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The State Department detained and initiated deportation hearings against another Columbia student activist, Mohsen Mahdawi, a lawful permanent resident, based on claims that his actions were harmful to foreign policy.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Johnson, the UC Davis law professor, said the Trump administration is unlike any other modern presidency in “using the immigration laws to target political dissenters, to target Muslims, to target Latinos, and using immigration laws in ways that are really extraordinary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The laws surrounding free speech for immigrants and noncitizens are not firmly established and have been much more restricted in the past, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the McCarthy-era rise of anti-communism fear and paranoia, the Supreme Court ruled in a number of cases that immigrants could be deported for expressing views sympathetic toward the Communist Party or its figures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration has also invoked the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, a wartime law that allows the president to remove people from the country without a hearing. The move came in an attempt to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12033527/trump-asks-supreme-court-to-allow-deportations-under-alien-enemies-act\">deport Venezuelan nationals\u003c/a> who Trump alleged were part of Tren de Aragua, a criminal organization on the administration’s foreign terrorist list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such a measure has only been taken three times in U.S. history — during the War of 1812 and the first and second World Wars — and can only be employed by a president if they determine that a foreign government is conducting an “invasion” outside of wartime, \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/LSB11269\">according to Congress\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It appears that this administration is returning to an effort to regulate ideology among non-civilians in this country,” Johnson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12040480\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1600px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12040480\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5.jpg 1600w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/05/npr.brightspotcdn-copy-5-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments on May 15, 2025, in a case challenging the Trump administration’s effort to limit who gets birthright citizenship. \u003ccite>(Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>An immigration judge in September ordered that Khalil should be deported for withholding information in his green card application, but his case is still undergoing an appeal. While federal judges have ordered that Öztürk and Mahdawi be freed from detention, the Trump administration is still pursuing deportation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s invocation of the Alien Enemies Act has faced a slew of legal challenges from the Supreme Court and federal appeals courts, but the high court hasn’t yet ruled directly on whether his use of the law to deport Venezuelan nationals is legal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soon, Johnson said, it’s likely that the Supreme Court will revisit the question of how protected noncitizen speech in the country is.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ll have to see what the Supreme Court decides,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/shossaini\">\u003cem>Sara Hossaini\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"soldout": {
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"title": "SOLD OUT: Rethinking Housing in America",
"tagline": "A new future for housing",
"info": "Sold Out: Rethinking Housing in America",
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