window.__IS_SSR__=true
window.__INITIAL_STATE__={
"attachmentsReducer": {
"audio_0": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "audio_0",
"imgSizes": {
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background0.jpg"
}
}
},
"audio_1": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "audio_1",
"imgSizes": {
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background1.jpg"
}
}
},
"audio_2": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "audio_2",
"imgSizes": {
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background2.jpg"
}
}
},
"audio_3": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "audio_3",
"imgSizes": {
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background3.jpg"
}
}
},
"audio_4": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "audio_4",
"imgSizes": {
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background4.jpg"
}
}
},
"placeholder": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "placeholder",
"imgSizes": {
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-160x107.jpg",
"width": 160,
"height": 107,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-800x533.jpg",
"width": 800,
"height": 533,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"medium_large": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-768x512.jpg",
"width": 768,
"height": 512,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"large": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-1020x680.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"height": 680,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"1536x1536": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-1536x1024.jpg",
"width": 1536,
"height": 1024,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"fd-lrg": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-1536x1024.jpg",
"width": 1536,
"height": 1024,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"fd-med": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-1020x680.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"height": 680,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"fd-sm": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-800x533.jpg",
"width": 800,
"height": 533,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"height": 372,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"height": 576,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"xxsmall": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-160x107.jpg",
"width": 160,
"height": 107,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"xsmall": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"height": 372,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"small": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"height": 372,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"xlarge": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-1020x680.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"height": 680,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1-1920x1280.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1280,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"guest-author-32": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-1333x1333-1-160x160.jpg",
"width": 32,
"height": 32,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"guest-author-50": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-1333x1333-1-160x160.jpg",
"width": 50,
"height": 50,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"guest-author-64": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-1333x1333-1-160x160.jpg",
"width": 64,
"height": 64,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"guest-author-96": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-1333x1333-1-160x160.jpg",
"width": 96,
"height": 96,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"guest-author-128": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-1333x1333-1-160x160.jpg",
"width": 128,
"height": 128,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"detail": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-1333x1333-1-160x160.jpg",
"width": 160,
"height": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/KQED-Default-Image-816638274-2000x1333-1.jpg",
"width": 2000,
"height": 1333
}
}
},
"news_11752345": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11752345",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11752345",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11752344,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-160x120.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 120
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-e1559682477841.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1440
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1020x765.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 765
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1200x900.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 900
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1122x1496.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1496
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-800x600.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 600
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1832x1374.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1374
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1472x1472.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1920x1440.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1440
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/gettyimages-1153694008-46cf026a763dcd7d5e80861aebcb9aab89126a09-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1559682353,
"modified": 1559682496,
"caption": "Trucks are seen heading into the United States from Mexico along the Bridge of the Americas in El Paso, Texas, on Tuesday. U.S. industries say President Trump's threatened tariffs on goods from Mexico raised uncertainty just as they were looking forward to a new trade agreement.",
"description": "Trucks are seen heading into the United States from Mexico along the Bridge of the Americas in El Paso, Texas, on Tuesday. U.S. industries say President Trump's threatened tariffs on goods from Mexico raised uncertainty just as they were looking forward to a new trade agreement.",
"title": "Trucks are seen heading into the United States from Mexico along the Bridge of the Americas in El Paso, Texas, on Tuesday. U.S. industries say President Trump's threatened tariffs on goods from Mexico raised uncertainty just as they were looking forward to a new trade agreement.",
"credit": "Joe Raedle/Getty Images",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11752276": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11752276",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11752276",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11752275,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-160x90.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 90
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0.jpg",
"width": 2048,
"height": 1152
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1020x574.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 574
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1200x675.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 675
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1122x1496.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1496
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-800x450.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 450
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1832x1374.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1374
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1472x1472.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1920x1080.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/ap_19118562488081_wide-2e8d7a6053a914f9ca725390fddbe06c12b066b0-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1559669425,
"modified": 1559670238,
"caption": "Diana Escamilla (center), an organizer with Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights in Los Angeles, poses for a photo with volunteers Angeles Rosales and Janet Mendez in front of a 2020 census outreach campaign poster in Spanish.",
"description": "Diana Escamilla (center), an organizer with Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights in Los Angeles, poses for a photo with volunteers Angeles Rosales and Janet Mendez in front of a 2020 census outreach campaign poster in Spanish.",
"title": "Diana Escamilla (center), an organizer with Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights in Los Angeles, poses for a photo with volunteers Angeles Rosales and Janet Mendez in front of a 2020 census outreach campaign poster in Spanish.",
"credit": "Damian Dovarganes/AP",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11751971": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11751971",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11751971",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11751968,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-160x107.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 107
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1280
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1020x680.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 680
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1200x800.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 800
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1122x1280.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1280
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-800x533.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 533
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1832x1280.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1280
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1472x1280.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1280
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1920x1280.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1280
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/06/RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1559524217,
"modified": 1559600614,
"caption": "Cannabidiol, or CBD, is a compound that can be extracted from marijuana or from hemp. It doesn't get people high because it doesn't contain THC, the psychoactive component of the cannabis plant.",
"description": null,
"title": "RS24862_GettyImages-542220938-qut",
"credit": "Justin Sullivan/Getty Images",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11751454": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11751454",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11751454",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11751453,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-160x90.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 90
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-e1559330818498.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1020x574.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 574
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1200x675.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 675
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1122x1496.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1496
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-800x450.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 450
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1832x1374.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1374
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1472x1472.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1920x1080.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_19150832606428_wide-ec6db0d3cc90a9b2861082c389315785620bc645-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1559324921,
"modified": 1559330812,
"caption": "President Trump has announced plans to impose escalating tariffs on goods imported from Mexico in an attempt to stop migrants from entering the U.S. over the southern border. U.S. Customs and Border Protection released this photo, taken on Wednesday in El Paso, Texas.",
"description": "President Trump has announced plans to impose escalating tariffs on goods imported from Mexico in an attempt to stop migrants from entering the U.S. over the southern border. U.S. Customs and Border Protection released this photo, taken on Wednesday at El Paso, Texas.",
"title": "President Trump has announced plans to impose escalating tariffs on goods imported from Mexico in an attempt to stop migrants from entering the U.S. over the southern border. U.S. Customs and Border Protection released this photo, taken on Wednesday at El Paso, Texas.",
"credit": "U.S. Customs and Border Protection via AP",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11750789": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11750789",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11750789",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11750755,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 107
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85.jpg",
"width": 1996,
"height": 1333
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1020x681.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 681
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1200x801.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 801
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1122x1333.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1333
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-800x534.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 534
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1832x1333.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1333
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1472x1333.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1333
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1920x1282.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1282
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1559148979,
"modified": 1559149378,
"caption": "Paradise Recreation and Parks Director Dan Efseaff walks toward the Little Feather River Canyon in Butte County, Calif. Efseaff wants to try a radical idea in Paradise: Pay people not to rebuild in this slice of canyon, to create a safety buffer to prevent future wildfires from spreading.",
"description": "Paradise Recreation and Parks Director Dan Efseaff walks toward the Little Feather River Canyon in Butte County, Calif. Efseaff wants to try a radical idea in Paradise: Pay people not to rebuild in this slice of canyon, to create a safety buffer to prevent future wildfires from spreading.",
"title": "paradise-resilience-a-1_custom-0950cda3d51c7cb3a4ce534f4b2837dbe14cea1b-s2400-c85",
"credit": "Meredith Rizzo/NPR",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11750715": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11750715",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11750715",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11750701,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-160x106.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 106
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85.jpg",
"width": 1500,
"height": 998
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-1020x679.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 679
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-1200x798.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 798
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-1122x998.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 998
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-800x532.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 532
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-840x998.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 998
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-1104x998.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 998
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-1472x998.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 998
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-1376x998.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 998
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1559143499,
"modified": 1559143528,
"caption": "Special counsel Robert Mueller makes a statement about the Russia investigation on Wednesday at the Justice Department.",
"description": "Special counsel Robert Mueller makes a statement about the Russia investigation on Wednesday at the Justice Department.",
"title": "gettyimages-1146859163_custom-aa20f547185ff6f9e8a84d2b7c77f56dd4cc1bed-s1500-c85",
"credit": "Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11750338": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11750338",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11750338",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11750337,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-160x90.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 90
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-e1559069387120.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1020x574.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 574
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1200x675.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 675
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1122x1496.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1496
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-800x450.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 450
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1832x1374.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1374
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1472x1472.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1920x1080.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/gettyimages-1090530330_wide-09217d6970b97a19ce545a2ce0219a2fe4b35618-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1559066690,
"modified": 1559078486,
"caption": "Sen. Kamala Harris will hold a distinct advantage in the 2020 California primary: She has run and won three statewide elections, and has high-name recognition among voters in the state. Harris launched her presidential campaign in Oakland on Jan. 27, 2019.",
"description": "Sen. Kamala Harris will hold a distinct advantage in the 2020 California primary: she's run and won three statewide elections, and has high name recognition among voters in the state. Harris launched her presidential campaign in Oakland on Jan. 27.",
"title": "Sen. Kamala Harris will hold a distinct advantage in the 2020 California primary: she's run and won three statewide elections, and has high name recognition among voters in the state. Harris launched her presidential campaign in Oakland on Jan. 27.",
"credit": "David Paul Morris/Bloomberg via Getty Images",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11750150": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11750150",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11750150",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11750149,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-160x120.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 120
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df.jpg",
"width": 2048,
"height": 1536
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1020x765.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 765
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1200x900.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 900
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1122x1496.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1496
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-800x600.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 600
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1832x1374.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1374
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1472x1472.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1920x1440.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1440
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ap_111224145198-soldier-returns-home-3a31ee445e364690f79cd35f4b3129677327d2df-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1558978158,
"modified": 1558980705,
"caption": "In this Dec. 24, 2011 file photo, a soldier walks with his family following a ceremony at Fort Hood, Texas, for soldiers from the U.S. Army 1st Cavalry 3rd Brigade, who returned home from deployment in Iraq.",
"description": "In this Dec. 24, 2011 file photo, a soldier walks with his family following a ceremony at Fort Hood, Texas, for soldiers from the U.S. Army 1st Cavalry 3rd Brigade, who returned home from deployment in Iraq.",
"title": "In this Dec. 24, 2011 file photo, a soldier walks with his family following a ceremony at Fort Hood, Texas, for soldiers from the U.S. Army 1st Cavalry 3rd Brigade, who returned home from deployment in Iraq.",
"credit": "Erich Schlegel/AP",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11749909": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11749909",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11749909",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11749908,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-160x107.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 107
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-e1558832762464.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1279
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1020x679.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 679
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1200x799.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 799
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1122x1496.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1496
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-800x533.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 533
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1832x1374.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1374
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1472x1472.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1920x1279.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1279
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0025-edit_custom-b55e20f517d29d91b6ed16f84d2045d04c2b46b9-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1558805597,
"modified": 1558833280,
"caption": "The Martinez family stands in front of their home in New Jersey. During a speech at her graduation, Alondra said to her parents: \"Mamá, papá, lo logramos.\" Mom, dad, we made",
"description": "The Martinez family stands in front of their home in New Jersey. During a speech at her graduation, Alondra said to her parents: \"Mamá, papá, lo logramos.\" Mom, dad, we made",
"title": "The Martinez family stands in front of their home in New Jersey. During a speech at her graduation, Alondra said to her parents: \"Mamá, papá, lo logramos.\" Mom, dad, we made it.",
"credit": "Mohamed Sadek/NPR",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11749690": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11749690",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11749690",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11749681,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-160x102.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 102
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1228
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1020x652.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 652
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1200x768.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 768
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1122x1228.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1228
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-800x512.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 512
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1832x1228.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1228
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1472x1228.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1228
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1920x1228.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1228
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/RS30277_GettyImages-940341838-qut-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1558716044,
"modified": 1558716158,
"caption": "Black Lives Matter protesters confront a line of California Highway Patrol officers. Police use of deadly force became a focus for advocates in California after the district attorney declined to prosecute the officers who fatally shot Stephon Clark, an unarmed black man whose death sparked demonstrations in the state and across the country.",
"description": "Black Lives Matter protesters confront a line of California Highway Patrol officers. Police use of deadly force became a focus for advocates in California after the district attorney declined to prosecute the officers who fatally shot Stephon Clark, an unarmed black man whose death sparked demonstrations in the state and across the country.",
"title": "Protestors Rally After Police Shooting Victim Stephon Clark's Autopsy Released",
"credit": "Justin Sullivan/Getty Images",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11749673": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11749673",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11749673",
"found": true
},
"parent": 11749672,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-160x120.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 120
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-e1558712878651.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1440
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1020x765.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 765
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1200x900.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 900
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1122x1496.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1496
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-800x600.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 600
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-840x1120.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1120
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1832x1374.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1374
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1104x1104.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1104
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1472x1472.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1920x1440.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1440
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/roger-severino-transgender-issue-8f0548343adf02a5c4b09ce29ba23d8d412ea73a-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1558712137,
"modified": 1558712866,
"caption": "Roger Severino, director of the Office for Civil Rights, announced Friday a new proposed rule rolling back anti-discrimination protections for transgender patients. Those protections had been written in 2016 but enjoined in court.",
"description": "Roger Severino, director of the Office for Civil Rights, announced Friday a new proposed rule rolling back anti-discrimination protections for transgender patients. Those protections had been written in 2016 but enjoined in court.",
"title": "Roger Severino, director of the Office for Civil Rights, announced Friday a new proposed rule rolling back anti-discrimination protections for transgender patients. Those protections had been written in 2016 but enjoined in court.",
"credit": "Jacquelyn Martin/AP",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
},
"news_11749117": {
"type": "attachments",
"id": "news_11749117",
"meta": {
"index": "attachments_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11749117",
"found": true
},
"parent": 0,
"imgSizes": {
"apple_news_ca_landscape_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1044x783.jpg",
"width": 1044,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 783
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-470x470.jpg",
"width": 470,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 470
},
"twentyfourteen-full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1038x576.jpg",
"width": 1038,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 576
},
"thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-160x90.jpg",
"width": 160,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 90
},
"post-thumbnail": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-672x372.jpg",
"width": 672,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 372
},
"kqedFullSize": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-632x474.jpg",
"width": 632,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 474
},
"large": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1020x574.jpg",
"width": 1020,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 574
},
"complete_open_graph": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1200x675.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 675
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-536x402.jpg",
"width": 536,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 402
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1122x1080.jpg",
"width": 1122,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"medium": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-800x450.jpg",
"width": 800,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 450
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_0": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-354x472.jpg",
"width": 354,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 472
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-840x1080.jpg",
"width": 840,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1832x1080.jpg",
"width": 1832,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_square_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1104x1080.jpg",
"width": 1104,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-414x552.jpg",
"width": 414,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 552
},
"apple_news_ca_square_12_9": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1472x1080.jpg",
"width": 1472,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_portrait_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-687x916.jpg",
"width": 687,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 916
},
"full-width": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1920x1080.jpg",
"width": 1920,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1080
},
"apple_news_ca_square_4_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-550x550.jpg",
"width": 550,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 550
},
"apple_news_ca_landscape_9_7": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-1376x1032.jpg",
"width": 1376,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 1032
},
"apple_news_ca_square_5_5": {
"file": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/GettyImages-978047820_1920-912x912.jpg",
"width": 912,
"mimeType": "image/jpeg",
"height": 912
}
},
"publishDate": 1558551895,
"modified": 1558567302,
"caption": "U.S. Border Patrol agents conduct intake at the Central Processing Center in McAllen, Texas. The center is temporarily not taking in migrants after the outbreak of 'a flu-related illness.'",
"description": "U.S. Border Patrol agents conduct intake at the Central Processing Center in McAllen, Texas. The center is temporarily not taking in migrants after the outbreak of \"a flu-related illness.\"",
"title": "GettyImages-978047820_1920",
"credit": "U.S. Customs and Border Protection/ Getty Images",
"status": "inherit",
"isLoading": false,
"fetchFailed": false
}
},
"audioPlayerReducer": {
"postId": "stream_live",
"isPaused": true,
"isPlaying": false,
"pfsActive": false,
"pledgeModalIsOpen": true,
"playerDrawerIsOpen": false,
"liveAudioPlayStartedAt": 0,
"liveAudioPlayContext": ""
},
"authorsReducer": {
"byline_news_11752344": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11752344",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11752344",
"name": "Yuki Noguchi",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11752275": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11752275",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11752275",
"name": "Hansi Lo Wang\u003cbr>NPR",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11751968": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11751968",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11751968",
"name": "Allison Aubrey, NPR",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11751453": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11751453",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11751453",
"name": "Laurel Wamsley and Richard Gonzales",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11750755": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11750755",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11750755",
"name": "\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/2101350/eric-westervelt\">Eric Westervelt\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/724407043/after-paradise-living-with-fire-means-redefining-resilience\">NPR\u003c/a>",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11750701": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11750701",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11750701",
"name": "Philip Ewing and Miles Park\u003cbr>NPR",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11750337": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11750337",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11750337",
"name": "Scott Detrow",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11750149": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11750149",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11750149",
"name": "Shannon Van Sant\u003cbr>Stacey Samuel\u003cbr>NPR",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11749908": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11749908",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11749908",
"name": "\u003ca href= \"https://www.npr.org/people/297147616/jasmine-garsd\"> Jasmine Garsd \u003c/a>\u003cbr>NPR",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11749681": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11749681",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11749681",
"name": "Ben Adler \u003cbr> Capital Public Radio",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11749672": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11749672",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11749672",
"name": "\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/473143808/alison-kodjak\">Alison Kodjak\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/707478309/carmel-wroth\">Carmel Wroth\u003c/a>",
"isLoading": false
},
"byline_news_11749078": {
"type": "authors",
"id": "byline_news_11749078",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"slug": "byline_news_11749078",
"name": "\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/1936301/john-burnett\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">John Burnett\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/159989569/joel-rose\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joel Rose\u003c/a>",
"isLoading": false
}
},
"pagesReducer": {
"news_affiliate_npr": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_253",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "253",
"score": 14.262148
},
"featImg": null,
"name": "NPR",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "affiliate",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": "KQED is the NPR station for the Bay Area, providing award-winning news, programming, and community engagement.",
"title": "NPR Archives - Get the Latest News and Reports from California | KQED",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 7083,
"slug": "npr",
"isLoading": false,
"title": "NPR",
"pageMeta": {
"site": "news",
"WpPageTemplate": "page-topic-editorial",
"currentPage": 44
},
"blocks": [
{
"blockName": "kqed/post-list",
"attrs": {
"layout": "cardArticle2",
"query": "posts/news?affiliate=npr",
"seeMore": false,
"paginated": true,
"page": 44
}
},
{
"blockName": "kqed/ad"
}
]
}
},
"pfsSessionReducer": {},
"postsReducer": {
"stream_live": {
"type": "live",
"id": "stream_live",
"audioUrl": "https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio",
"title": "Live Stream",
"excerpt": "Live Stream information currently unavailable.",
"link": "/radio",
"featImg": "",
"label": {
"name": "KQED Live",
"link": "/"
}
},
"stream_kqedNewscast": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "stream_kqedNewscast",
"audioUrl": "https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1",
"title": "KQED Newscast",
"featImg": "",
"label": {
"name": "88.5 FM",
"link": "/"
}
},
"news_11752344": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11752344",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11752344",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1559683029000
]
},
"parent": 0,
"labelTerm": {},
"blocks": [],
"publishDate": 1559683029,
"format": "standard",
"disqusTitle": "White House's About-Face on Mexican Trade a 'Gut Punch' to U.S. Businesses",
"title": "White House's About-Face on Mexican Trade a 'Gut Punch' to U.S. Businesses",
"headTitle": "The California Report | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>Companies with supply chains straddling the U.S. Southern border find themselves in the crosshairs of a new threat after President Trump pledged to raise tariffs on imports from Mexico. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just last week, business leaders thought that trade disputes with Mexico and Canada were nearly resolved after the Trump administration sought congressional approval of the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=“medium” align=”right” citation=\"Ann Wilson, Motor and Equipment Manufacturers Association\"]'Manufacturers flourish in this country when they have certainty. Now we have a real question about whether that certainty even exists.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We just did not see this coming,\" says Ann Wilson, senior vice president of government affairs for the Motor & Equipment Manufacturers Association. \"Manufacturers flourish in this country when they have certainty. Now we have a real question about whether that certainty even exists.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wilson says her industry was relieved last month when the administration lifted tariffs on steel and aluminum from Mexico and Canada. Now, it's all back in flux. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump has pledged to \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/06/04/729564109/mexico-tariffs-likely-to-take-effect-next-week-trump-vows-in-london\">raise tariffs on all Mexican products\u003c/a> — starting at 5% next week and rising to 25% by October. Wilson says higher tariffs would increase supply costs and hurt car sales, a double whammy. Taken together, uncertainty over trade has been a drag on the U.S. economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's not clear what the latest tariff threats will mean for passage of the president's own trade proposal to replace the North American Free Trade Agreement. Trump is using the threats to try to force Mexico to address illegal migration, but businesses say tariffs would hurt both countries' economies and would be counterproductive. And Mexico might impose \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/06/03/729402832/mexican-government-privately-warns-trump-administration-of-counter-tariffs\">its own tariffs\u003c/a> on American products. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Auto-parts makers — and many other industries that are closely intertwined with Mexico — are reeling from what seems like a sudden about-face by the Trump administration. Clothing prices already spiked after the administration raised tariffs on imports from China by 25%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stephen Lamar, executive vice president of the American Apparel & Footwear Association, says he was on the phone with White House officials discussing the trade deal when he heard about the new tariff threat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was literally at the same time,\" he says. \"It does come as a gut punch in the efforts of those who are trying to get USMCA approved.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In general, Lamar says, tariffs have become too unpredictable. \"It is a surreal — [and] in some cases existential — crisis that every day or every couple of days these companies come into work and find that their product may be subject to additional taxes,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Normally, businesses such as clothing manufacturers have months to adapt to tariffs and can optimize their supply chains down to the last button.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Tariffs and Trade Wars\" tag=\"trade-war\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David French, senior vice president of government relations at the National Retail Federation, calls this \"tariff engineering.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Where a pocket is located, what kinds of trim are attached, whether it's button or snaps — all of these things might enter into the kinds of decisions that go into tariff engineering,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But when decisions on tariffs turn on a dime, it's hard to plan. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the challenge for Chris Miller, whose job involves vetting and buying meats, cheeses, seafood and produce sold at Mom's Organic Market, a grocery chain based in Rockville, Md.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Depending on the season, the produce aisle relies heavily on imports of Mexican avocados, tomatoes, cucumbers and stone fruit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When the Mexican season is in for a lot of these items, that is the primary source,\" Miller says. He says new tariffs on Mexico would drive up prices on imports from other countries, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If the market goes up as a result of the tariffs, then — in my experience — the Canadian market will most likely follow,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This already happened with frozen fish. Prices increased everywhere after the U.S. raised tariffs on imports from China.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mom's Organic gets a much wider range of goods from Mexico, so Miller says he isn't sure how consumers might react to the new tariffs — or what the impact on his sales might be. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=White+House%27s+About-Face+On+Mexican+Trade+A+%27Gut+Punch%27+To+U.S.+Businesses+&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "11752344 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11752344",
"disqusUrl": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/06/04/white-houses-about-face-on-mexican-trade-a-gut-punch-to-u-s-businesses/",
"stats": {
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"hasAudio": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"wordCount": 717,
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"paragraphCount": 24
},
"modified": 1559683275,
"excerpt": "U.S. industries, from grocers to clothing-makers, say President Trump's threatened tariffs on goods from Mexico raise uncertainty. The turmoil comes just as a new trade agreement seemed near.",
"headData": {
"twImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twDescription": "",
"description": "U.S. industries, from grocers to clothing-makers, say President Trump's threatened tariffs on goods from Mexico raise uncertainty. The turmoil comes just as a new trade agreement seemed near.",
"title": "White House's About-Face on Mexican Trade a 'Gut Punch' to U.S. Businesses | KQED",
"ogDescription": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "White House's About-Face on Mexican Trade a 'Gut Punch' to U.S. Businesses",
"datePublished": "2019-06-04T14:17:09-07:00",
"dateModified": "2019-06-04T14:21:15-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "white-houses-about-face-on-mexican-trade-a-gut-punch-to-u-s-businesses",
"status": "publish",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org/",
"nprApiLink": "http://api.npr.org/query?id=729591658&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004",
"nprByline": "Yuki Noguchi",
"nprStoryDate": "Tue, 04 Jun 2019 15:37:37 -0400",
"nprLastModifiedDate": "Tue, 04 Jun 2019 16:20:32 -0400",
"nprHtmlLink": "https://www.npr.org/2019/06/04/729591658/white-houses-about-face-on-mexican-trade-a-gut-punch-to-u-s-businesses?ft=nprml&f=729591658",
"nprImageAgency": "Getty Images",
"nprImageCredit": "Joe Raedle",
"source": "NPR",
"nprStoryId": "729591658",
"nprRetrievedStory": "1",
"nprPubDate": "Tue, 04 Jun 2019 16:20:00 -0400",
"path": "/news/11752344/white-houses-about-face-on-mexican-trade-a-gut-punch-to-u-s-businesses",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Companies with supply chains straddling the U.S. Southern border find themselves in the crosshairs of a new threat after President Trump pledged to raise tariffs on imports from Mexico. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just last week, business leaders thought that trade disputes with Mexico and Canada were nearly resolved after the Trump administration sought congressional approval of the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "'Manufacturers flourish in this country when they have certainty. Now we have a real question about whether that certainty even exists.'",
"name": "pullquote",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"size": "“medium”",
"align": "”right”",
"citation": "Ann Wilson, Motor and Equipment Manufacturers Association",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We just did not see this coming,\" says Ann Wilson, senior vice president of government affairs for the Motor & Equipment Manufacturers Association. \"Manufacturers flourish in this country when they have certainty. Now we have a real question about whether that certainty even exists.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wilson says her industry was relieved last month when the administration lifted tariffs on steel and aluminum from Mexico and Canada. Now, it's all back in flux. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump has pledged to \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/06/04/729564109/mexico-tariffs-likely-to-take-effect-next-week-trump-vows-in-london\">raise tariffs on all Mexican products\u003c/a> — starting at 5% next week and rising to 25% by October. Wilson says higher tariffs would increase supply costs and hurt car sales, a double whammy. Taken together, uncertainty over trade has been a drag on the U.S. economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's not clear what the latest tariff threats will mean for passage of the president's own trade proposal to replace the North American Free Trade Agreement. Trump is using the threats to try to force Mexico to address illegal migration, but businesses say tariffs would hurt both countries' economies and would be counterproductive. And Mexico might impose \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/06/03/729402832/mexican-government-privately-warns-trump-administration-of-counter-tariffs\">its own tariffs\u003c/a> on American products. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Auto-parts makers — and many other industries that are closely intertwined with Mexico — are reeling from what seems like a sudden about-face by the Trump administration. Clothing prices already spiked after the administration raised tariffs on imports from China by 25%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stephen Lamar, executive vice president of the American Apparel & Footwear Association, says he was on the phone with White House officials discussing the trade deal when he heard about the new tariff threat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was literally at the same time,\" he says. \"It does come as a gut punch in the efforts of those who are trying to get USMCA approved.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In general, Lamar says, tariffs have become too unpredictable. \"It is a surreal — [and] in some cases existential — crisis that every day or every couple of days these companies come into work and find that their product may be subject to additional taxes,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Normally, businesses such as clothing manufacturers have months to adapt to tariffs and can optimize their supply chains down to the last button.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "Tariffs and Trade Wars ",
"tag": "trade-war"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David French, senior vice president of government relations at the National Retail Federation, calls this \"tariff engineering.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Where a pocket is located, what kinds of trim are attached, whether it's button or snaps — all of these things might enter into the kinds of decisions that go into tariff engineering,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But when decisions on tariffs turn on a dime, it's hard to plan. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the challenge for Chris Miller, whose job involves vetting and buying meats, cheeses, seafood and produce sold at Mom's Organic Market, a grocery chain based in Rockville, Md.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Depending on the season, the produce aisle relies heavily on imports of Mexican avocados, tomatoes, cucumbers and stone fruit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When the Mexican season is in for a lot of these items, that is the primary source,\" Miller says. He says new tariffs on Mexico would drive up prices on imports from other countries, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If the market goes up as a result of the tariffs, then — in my experience — the Canadian market will most likely follow,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This already happened with frozen fish. Prices increased everywhere after the U.S. raised tariffs on imports from China.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mom's Organic gets a much wider range of goods from Mexico, so Miller says he isn't sure how consumers might react to the new tariffs — or what the impact on his sales might be. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=White+House%27s+About-Face+On+Mexican+Trade+A+%27Gut+Punch%27+To+U.S.+Businesses+&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11752344/white-houses-about-face-on-mexican-trade-a-gut-punch-to-u-s-businesses",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11752344"
],
"programs": [
"news_72"
],
"categories": [
"news_1758",
"news_1169",
"news_8",
"news_13"
],
"tags": [
"news_1323",
"news_3167",
"news_2403",
"news_18696",
"news_22934",
"news_244"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11752345",
"label": "source_news_11752344"
},
"news_11752275": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11752275",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11752275",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1559670833000
]
},
"parent": 0,
"labelTerm": {},
"blocks": [],
"publishDate": 1559670833,
"format": "standard",
"disqusTitle": "2020 Census Could Lead to Worst Undercount of Black, Latinx People in 30 Years",
"title": "2020 Census Could Lead to Worst Undercount of Black, Latinx People in 30 Years",
"headTitle": "The California Report | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>Challenges threatening the upcoming 2020 census could put more than 4 million people at risk of being missed in next year's national head count, according to \u003ca href=\"http://apps.urban.org/features/2020-census/\">new projections by the Urban Institute\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The nonpartisan think tank found that the danger of an inaccurate census could hit some of the country's most difficult-to-count populations the hardest. Based on the institute's analysis, the 2020 census could lead to the worst undercount of black and Latino and Latina people in the U.S. \u003ca href=\"https://www.census.gov/dmd/www/pdf/understate.pdf\">since 1990\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag=\"census\" label=\"The 2020 Census\"]\"Miscounts of this magnitude will have real consequences for the next decade, including how we fund programs for children and invest in our infrastructure,\" says Diana Elliott, a senior research associate at the Urban Institute who co-wrote the report released Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationally, black residents could be undercounted by as much as 3.68%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That doesn't sound terribly high, but when you realize that that's 1.7 million people, that's a lot of people to be missed in the overall count,\" Elliott explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The institute also projects as many as 2.2 million (3.57%) Latinos and Latinas around the U.S. could be left out of the 2020 census.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Children under the age of 5 — another hard-to-count group — also face an undercount as high as 6.31%, or about 1.3 million young children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of these projections are based upon what the Urban Institute considers a \"high-risk\" scenario. Still, John Thompson, a former Census Bureau director who reviewed the report, says that these estimates \"may be a little bit on the conservative side.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It could be as bad as 1990. It could be worse,\" Thompson says, raising concerns about the bureau's ability to encourage all households to take part in next year's constitutionally mandated head count of every person living in the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>A range of hurdles\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To produce these projections, researchers factored in a range of hurdles that could undermine the accuracy of the census.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They include the controversial question the Trump administration wants to add to forms for the 2020 census: \"Is this person a citizen of the United States?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote citation=\"John Thompson, a former Census Bureau director\"]\"It could be as bad as 1990. It could be worse.\"[/pullquote]\u003ca href=\"https://apps.npr.org/documents/document.html?id=4797159-Understanding-the-Quality-of-Alternative\">Census Bureau researchers have warned\u003c/a> that including the citizenship question would very likely scare households with noncitizens from responding to the census. In a separate study, the bureau concluded the question was a \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2018/11/01/663061835/citizenship-question-may-be-major-barrier-to-2020-census-participation\">major barrier\u003c/a>\" to full participation in the head count, especially at a time of increased immigration enforcement and rising anti-immigrant rhetoric around the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Supreme Court is expected to rule by the end of June on whether the Trump administration can include the citizenship question. \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/30/728232221/gop-redistricting-strategist-played-role-in-push-for-census-citizenship-question\">Newly disclosed documents\u003c/a> belonging to a major GOP redistricting strategist involved in the administration's push for the question are complicating the legal battle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regardless of how the court rules, the Urban Institute researchers say all of the public attention on the question has created a chilling effect on census participation among Latinx and immigrant groups — a factor they included in their projections for a \"high-risk\" scenario.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report also points out new ways of conducting the U.S. census that have not been thoroughly tested and could pose another risk to the count's accuracy. These methods include allowing all households to complete an online form and expanding the use of existing government records to help complete questionnaires for households that don't respond themselves. Uncertainty in funding in recent years has led the Census Bureau to cancel field tests for the 2020 census, including test runs designed for rural and Spanish-speaking areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11742099\"]\"Not only are these new additions insufficiently tested in a decennial census environment,\" write the report's authors, \"but the best evidence suggests they will disproportionately improve the count of those who are already easiest to count, leaving the hard-to-count population a lingering challenge.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\"An incorrect vision\"\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among racial and ethnic groups, only white people are projected to be overcounted, while other groups are expected to see undercounts — including as high as 1.36% (or about 306,000 people) for Asians and Pacific Islanders and 2.12% (102,000 people) for American Indians and Alaska Natives nationally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the state level, these trends mean that states with more historically undercounted groups — including people of color and renters — are more likely to have inaccurate population counts in 2020. While California, Texas and Nevada face high undercount risks, states with older populations that are more likely to be white and owning homes — including Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont and West Virginia – have the greatest potential for being overcounted, according to the institute's analysis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11744587\"]Whether it's an overcount or undercount, the concern is that political representation and federal funding will not be fairly shared after the 2020 census. The new population numbers will determine how many congressional seats and Electoral College votes each state gets, as well as guide the distribution of around $880 billion a year in federal tax dollars for schools, roads and other public services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When it comes time to allocate resources,\" says Robert Santos, the Urban Institute's vice president and chief methodologist, about the consequences of an inaccurate census, \"you end up with an incorrect vision of where the population is and where the funding should go.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite their report's dire warning about potential undercounts, the Urban Institute's researchers emphasize there is still an opportunity to overcome these challenges by driving up public interest and participation in next year's count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is by no means a critique of the Census Bureau,\" says Elliott, who once worked at the bureau as a demographer. \"The Census Bureau is increasingly asked to do more with less, and as we see, it's more and more of a challenge to count the nation's population with every passing decade.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The institute provided the bureau an advance copy of the report before its release. In a written statement, spokesman Michael Cook said the bureau is \"laser focused\" on working with national organizations and local community groups to help promote the census.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We hope that the known challenges encourage individuals across the country to apply for 2020 Census jobs and partner with us to help ensure an accurate count,\" Cook said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "11752275 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11752275",
"disqusUrl": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/06/04/2020-census-could-lead-to-worst-undercount-of-black-latinx-people-in-30-years/",
"stats": {
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"hasAudio": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"wordCount": 1096,
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"paragraphCount": 29
},
"modified": 1559670833,
"excerpt": "Public debate over a potential citizenship question and immigration enforcement, combined with the census going online, threatens an accurate head count, according to research by the Urban Institute.",
"headData": {
"twImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twDescription": "",
"description": "Public debate over a potential citizenship question and immigration enforcement, combined with the census going online, threatens an accurate head count, according to research by the Urban Institute.",
"title": "2020 Census Could Lead to Worst Undercount of Black, Latinx People in 30 Years | KQED",
"ogDescription": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "2020 Census Could Lead to Worst Undercount of Black, Latinx People in 30 Years",
"datePublished": "2019-06-04T10:53:53-07:00",
"dateModified": "2019-06-04T10:53:53-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "2020-census-could-lead-to-worst-undercount-of-black-latinx-people-in-30-years",
"status": "publish",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org/2019/06/04/728034176/2020-census-could-lead-to-worst-undercount-of-black-latinx-people-in-30-years",
"nprApiLink": "http://api.npr.org/query?id=728034176&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004",
"nprByline": "Hansi Lo Wang\u003cbr>NPR",
"nprStoryDate": "Tue, 04 Jun 2019 03:26:00 -0400",
"nprLastModifiedDate": "Tue, 04 Jun 2019 13:20:19 -0400",
"nprHtmlLink": "https://www.npr.org/2019/06/04/728034176/2020-census-could-lead-to-worst-undercount-of-black-latinx-people-in-30-years?ft=nprml&f=728034176",
"nprImageAgency": "AP",
"nprImageCredit": "Damian Dovarganes",
"source": "NPR",
"nprStoryId": "728034176",
"nprRetrievedStory": "1",
"nprPubDate": "Tue, 04 Jun 2019 13:20:00 -0400",
"path": "/news/11752275/2020-census-could-lead-to-worst-undercount-of-black-latinx-people-in-30-years",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Challenges threatening the upcoming 2020 census could put more than 4 million people at risk of being missed in next year's national head count, according to \u003ca href=\"http://apps.urban.org/features/2020-census/\">new projections by the Urban Institute\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The nonpartisan think tank found that the danger of an inaccurate census could hit some of the country's most difficult-to-count populations the hardest. Based on the institute's analysis, the 2020 census could lead to the worst undercount of black and Latino and Latina people in the U.S. \u003ca href=\"https://www.census.gov/dmd/www/pdf/understate.pdf\">since 1990\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"tag": "census",
"label": "The 2020 Census "
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"Miscounts of this magnitude will have real consequences for the next decade, including how we fund programs for children and invest in our infrastructure,\" says Diana Elliott, a senior research associate at the Urban Institute who co-wrote the report released Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationally, black residents could be undercounted by as much as 3.68%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That doesn't sound terribly high, but when you realize that that's 1.7 million people, that's a lot of people to be missed in the overall count,\" Elliott explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The institute also projects as many as 2.2 million (3.57%) Latinos and Latinas around the U.S. could be left out of the 2020 census.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Children under the age of 5 — another hard-to-count group — also face an undercount as high as 6.31%, or about 1.3 million young children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of these projections are based upon what the Urban Institute considers a \"high-risk\" scenario. Still, John Thompson, a former Census Bureau director who reviewed the report, says that these estimates \"may be a little bit on the conservative side.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It could be as bad as 1990. It could be worse,\" Thompson says, raising concerns about the bureau's ability to encourage all households to take part in next year's constitutionally mandated head count of every person living in the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>A range of hurdles\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To produce these projections, researchers factored in a range of hurdles that could undermine the accuracy of the census.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They include the controversial question the Trump administration wants to add to forms for the 2020 census: \"Is this person a citizen of the United States?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "\"It could be as bad as 1990. It could be worse.\"",
"name": "pullquote",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"citation": "John Thompson, a former Census Bureau director",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://apps.npr.org/documents/document.html?id=4797159-Understanding-the-Quality-of-Alternative\">Census Bureau researchers have warned\u003c/a> that including the citizenship question would very likely scare households with noncitizens from responding to the census. In a separate study, the bureau concluded the question was a \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2018/11/01/663061835/citizenship-question-may-be-major-barrier-to-2020-census-participation\">major barrier\u003c/a>\" to full participation in the head count, especially at a time of increased immigration enforcement and rising anti-immigrant rhetoric around the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Supreme Court is expected to rule by the end of June on whether the Trump administration can include the citizenship question. \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/30/728232221/gop-redistricting-strategist-played-role-in-push-for-census-citizenship-question\">Newly disclosed documents\u003c/a> belonging to a major GOP redistricting strategist involved in the administration's push for the question are complicating the legal battle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regardless of how the court rules, the Urban Institute researchers say all of the public attention on the question has created a chilling effect on census participation among Latinx and immigrant groups — a factor they included in their projections for a \"high-risk\" scenario.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report also points out new ways of conducting the U.S. census that have not been thoroughly tested and could pose another risk to the count's accuracy. These methods include allowing all households to complete an online form and expanding the use of existing government records to help complete questionnaires for households that don't respond themselves. Uncertainty in funding in recent years has led the Census Bureau to cancel field tests for the 2020 census, including test runs designed for rural and Spanish-speaking areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11742099",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"Not only are these new additions insufficiently tested in a decennial census environment,\" write the report's authors, \"but the best evidence suggests they will disproportionately improve the count of those who are already easiest to count, leaving the hard-to-count population a lingering challenge.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\"An incorrect vision\"\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among racial and ethnic groups, only white people are projected to be overcounted, while other groups are expected to see undercounts — including as high as 1.36% (or about 306,000 people) for Asians and Pacific Islanders and 2.12% (102,000 people) for American Indians and Alaska Natives nationally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the state level, these trends mean that states with more historically undercounted groups — including people of color and renters — are more likely to have inaccurate population counts in 2020. While California, Texas and Nevada face high undercount risks, states with older populations that are more likely to be white and owning homes — including Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont and West Virginia – have the greatest potential for being overcounted, according to the institute's analysis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11744587",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Whether it's an overcount or undercount, the concern is that political representation and federal funding will not be fairly shared after the 2020 census. The new population numbers will determine how many congressional seats and Electoral College votes each state gets, as well as guide the distribution of around $880 billion a year in federal tax dollars for schools, roads and other public services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When it comes time to allocate resources,\" says Robert Santos, the Urban Institute's vice president and chief methodologist, about the consequences of an inaccurate census, \"you end up with an incorrect vision of where the population is and where the funding should go.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite their report's dire warning about potential undercounts, the Urban Institute's researchers emphasize there is still an opportunity to overcome these challenges by driving up public interest and participation in next year's count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is by no means a critique of the Census Bureau,\" says Elliott, who once worked at the bureau as a demographer. \"The Census Bureau is increasingly asked to do more with less, and as we see, it's more and more of a challenge to count the nation's population with every passing decade.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The institute provided the bureau an advance copy of the report before its release. In a written statement, spokesman Michael Cook said the bureau is \"laser focused\" on working with national organizations and local community groups to help promote the census.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We hope that the known challenges encourage individuals across the country to apply for 2020 Census jobs and partner with us to help ensure an accurate count,\" Cook said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "floatright"
},
"numeric": [
"floatright"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11752275/2020-census-could-lead-to-worst-undercount-of-black-latinx-people-in-30-years",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11752275"
],
"programs": [
"news_72"
],
"categories": [
"news_8",
"news_13"
],
"tags": [
"news_482",
"news_25535",
"news_5758"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11752276",
"label": "source_news_11752275"
},
"news_11751968": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11751968",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11751968",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1559525952000
]
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "as-cbd-oils-become-more-popular-the-fda-considers-whether-to-set-new-rules",
"title": "As CBD Oils Become More Popular, the FDA Still Has Safety Considerations",
"publishDate": 1559525952,
"format": "standard",
"headTitle": "As CBD Oils Become More Popular, the FDA Still Has Safety Considerations | KQED",
"labelTerm": {
"term": 253,
"site": "news"
},
"content": "\u003cp>The Food and Drug Administration held its first public hearing on CBD last Friday. The cannabis extract has quickly grown into a billion-dollar industry, and the FDA expects the results will help officials determine how to regulate CBD products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The compound can be extracted from marijuana or from hemp. It’s promoted as a way to ease anxiety and inflammation — and it doesn’t get people high because it doesn’t contain THC, the psychoactive component of the cannabis plant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People are using oils with cannabidiol, or CBD, to help with everything from menstrual cramps to insomnia. While the hype around CBD has gotten ahead of the science, there are a growing number of small studies that do point to some health benefits. But the FDA has concerns over how these products are marketed, and is seeking more data about their safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID='news_11668789' label='A calming aid']“Questions remain regarding the safety considerations raised by the widespread use of these products,” FDA officials wrote in a Federal Register notice about the hearing. “These questions could impact the approaches we consider taking in regulating the development and marketing of products.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many players in the CBD industry are eager for the agency to step in and set some clear rules, because there’s been a cloud of uncertainty over the legality of marketing and selling CBD products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2018 farm bill lifted longtime restrictions on hemp, meaning that hemp would no longer be regulated as a controlled substance. The hemp industry saw this as a green light to move ahead in promoting CBD products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When the farm bill passed last year, we were beyond thrilled. This ended a multi-decade prohibition on hemp,” says Jonathan Miller who serves as general counsel to the U.S. Hemp Roundtable, a coalition of dozens of hemp companies. “It was a historic moment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the FDA quickly stepped in to make it clear that it has regulatory authority over CBD. The agency has said, for example, that cannabidiol products cannot be sold as dietary supplements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Ziva Cooper, research director for the UCLA Cannabis Research Initiative']‘We’re really in the infancy of understanding the physiological effects of cannabadiol right now.’[/pullquote] So the industry is asking for a more definitive set of rules, and the FDA hearing was a first step.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We really need the FDA to join in and help us lay a path toward a regulated legal product,” Miller says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the FDA has a lot of questions for his industry, and researchers who study cannabis say there’s still a lot to learn about cannabidiol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re really in the infancy of understanding the physiological effects of cannabadiol right now,” says Ziva Cooper, research director for the UCLA Cannabis Research Initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cooper says there are important questions to answer, such as: What doses are safe? And what happens when people use it for long periods of time?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FDA has already approved one drug made of purified CBD, called Epidiolex, which is used to treat two rare and serious forms of epilepsy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You need a doctor’s prescription to get this medication, and it contains a much higher dose of CBD than what people typically get from the oils sold online or in dispensaries or markets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag='marijuana' label='More on Cannabis regulation']Clinical trials of Epidiolex found that the high dose of CBD was generally safe but that it did cause side effects in some people, including lethargy and gastrointestinal distress. The FDA also pointed to concerns about possible liver injury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a potentially serious risk that can be managed when the product is taken under medical supervision in accordance with the FDA approved labeling for the product,” agency regulators wrote in the Federal Register notice. “But it is less clear how this risk might be managed if this substance is used far more widely, without medical supervision.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One potential strategy to regulate CBD may be to set a threshold. High-dose products could be restricted and require a prescription, while low-dose products similar to many of the CBD oils currently on the market would be widely available.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hemp industry has signaled its support for this approach. The lower dose products could be sold “over-the-counter in natural food stores, drugstores and grocery stores,” says Miller of the U.S. Hemp Roundtable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FDA has set no timeline to regulate CBD products, and its evaluation is likely to continue over the coming months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
"blocks": [],
"excerpt": "The FDA has a lot of questions for the CBD industry, and researchers who study cannabis say there's still a lot to learn about cannabidiol.",
"status": "publish",
"parent": 0,
"modified": 1721154821,
"stats": {
"hasAudio": false,
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"paragraphCount": 22,
"wordCount": 786
},
"headData": {
"title": "As CBD Oils Become More Popular, the FDA Still Has Safety Considerations | KQED",
"description": "The FDA has a lot of questions for the CBD industry, and researchers who study cannabis say there's still a lot to learn about cannabidiol.",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogDescription": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"twDescription": "",
"twImgId": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "As CBD Oils Become More Popular, the FDA Still Has Safety Considerations",
"datePublished": "2019-06-02T18:39:12-07:00",
"dateModified": "2024-07-16T11:33:41-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"sticky": false,
"nprByline": "Allison Aubrey, NPR",
"path": "/news/11751968/as-cbd-oils-become-more-popular-the-fda-considers-whether-to-set-new-rules",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The Food and Drug Administration held its first public hearing on CBD last Friday. The cannabis extract has quickly grown into a billion-dollar industry, and the FDA expects the results will help officials determine how to regulate CBD products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The compound can be extracted from marijuana or from hemp. It’s promoted as a way to ease anxiety and inflammation — and it doesn’t get people high because it doesn’t contain THC, the psychoactive component of the cannabis plant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People are using oils with cannabidiol, or CBD, to help with everything from menstrual cramps to insomnia. While the hype around CBD has gotten ahead of the science, there are a growing number of small studies that do point to some health benefits. But the FDA has concerns over how these products are marketed, and is seeking more data about their safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11668789",
"label": "A calming aid "
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“Questions remain regarding the safety considerations raised by the widespread use of these products,” FDA officials wrote in a Federal Register notice about the hearing. “These questions could impact the approaches we consider taking in regulating the development and marketing of products.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many players in the CBD industry are eager for the agency to step in and set some clear rules, because there’s been a cloud of uncertainty over the legality of marketing and selling CBD products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2018 farm bill lifted longtime restrictions on hemp, meaning that hemp would no longer be regulated as a controlled substance. The hemp industry saw this as a green light to move ahead in promoting CBD products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When the farm bill passed last year, we were beyond thrilled. This ended a multi-decade prohibition on hemp,” says Jonathan Miller who serves as general counsel to the U.S. Hemp Roundtable, a coalition of dozens of hemp companies. “It was a historic moment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the FDA quickly stepped in to make it clear that it has regulatory authority over CBD. The agency has said, for example, that cannabidiol products cannot be sold as dietary supplements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "‘We’re really in the infancy of understanding the physiological effects of cannabadiol right now.’",
"name": "pullquote",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"size": "medium",
"align": "right",
"citation": "Ziva Cooper, research director for the UCLA Cannabis Research Initiative",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp> So the industry is asking for a more definitive set of rules, and the FDA hearing was a first step.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We really need the FDA to join in and help us lay a path toward a regulated legal product,” Miller says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the FDA has a lot of questions for his industry, and researchers who study cannabis say there’s still a lot to learn about cannabidiol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re really in the infancy of understanding the physiological effects of cannabadiol right now,” says Ziva Cooper, research director for the UCLA Cannabis Research Initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cooper says there are important questions to answer, such as: What doses are safe? And what happens when people use it for long periods of time?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FDA has already approved one drug made of purified CBD, called Epidiolex, which is used to treat two rare and serious forms of epilepsy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You need a doctor’s prescription to get this medication, and it contains a much higher dose of CBD than what people typically get from the oils sold online or in dispensaries or markets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"tag": "marijuana",
"label": "More on Cannabis regulation "
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Clinical trials of Epidiolex found that the high dose of CBD was generally safe but that it did cause side effects in some people, including lethargy and gastrointestinal distress. The FDA also pointed to concerns about possible liver injury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a potentially serious risk that can be managed when the product is taken under medical supervision in accordance with the FDA approved labeling for the product,” agency regulators wrote in the Federal Register notice. “But it is less clear how this risk might be managed if this substance is used far more widely, without medical supervision.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One potential strategy to regulate CBD may be to set a threshold. High-dose products could be restricted and require a prescription, while low-dose products similar to many of the CBD oils currently on the market would be widely available.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hemp industry has signaled its support for this approach. The lower dose products could be sold “over-the-counter in natural food stores, drugstores and grocery stores,” says Miller of the U.S. Hemp Roundtable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FDA has set no timeline to regulate CBD products, and its evaluation is likely to continue over the coming months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11751968/as-cbd-oils-become-more-popular-the-fda-considers-whether-to-set-new-rules",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11751968"
],
"categories": [
"news_457",
"news_8",
"news_356"
],
"tags": [
"news_19963",
"news_23263",
"news_20402",
"news_102"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11751971",
"label": "news_253"
},
"news_11751453": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11751453",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11751453",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1559325942000
]
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "automaker-stocks-drop-as-trump-announces-new-tariffs-on-mexico",
"title": "Automaker Stocks Drop as Trump Announces New Tariffs on Mexico",
"publishDate": 1559325942,
"format": "standard",
"headTitle": "Automaker Stocks Drop as Trump Announces New Tariffs on Mexico | KQED",
"labelTerm": {},
"content": "\u003cp>President Trump said he will begin imposing a 5% tariff on all goods imported from Mexico beginning June 10, unless it does more to help reduce illegal immigration flowing into the United States from Central America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to statistics from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, California imported $44 billion worth of goods from Mexico in 2018. A 5% tariff would threaten $2.2 billion of state imports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shares of automaker stocks fell Friday morning following the news. It also drew a response from carmakers, many of whom have built facilities in Mexico in recent years to take advantage of cheaper labor, looser regulations and easy access to the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11746318]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Automotive Policy Council, which represents U.S. automakers, criticized the threat to impose tariffs on Mexico, in \u003ca href=\"http://www.americanautocouncil.org/content/aapc-statement-mexico-tariffs\">a statement\u003c/a> released Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are strong supporters of the administration’s United States Mexico Canada Agreement because it makes significant improvements to the NAFTA, but it relies on duty-free access to be successful,” the council said. “The imposition of tariffs against Mexico will undermine its positive impact and would impose significant cost on the U.S. auto industry.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/statement-president-regarding-emergency-measures-address-border-crisis/\">statement\u003c/a> issued late Thursday, Trump cited his authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, and said the crisis at the southern border requires action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“Accordingly, starting on June 10, 2019, the United States will impose a 5% Tariff on all goods imported from Mexico. If the illegal migration crisis is alleviated through effective actions taken by Mexico, to be determined in our sole discretion and judgment, the Tariffs will be removed. If the crisis persists, however, the Tariffs will be raised to 10% on July 1, 2019.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Trump added that unless the Mexican government takes steps to “dramatically reduce or eliminate” the flow of Central American migrants moving through its country, tariffs will go to 15% on Aug. 1, to 20% on Sept. 1, and to 25% on Oct. 1. “Tariffs will permanently remain at the 25% level unless and until Mexico substantially stops the illegal inflow of aliens coming through its territory,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The consequences of new U.S. tariffs could be significant, said Torsten Slok, chief economist at Deutsche Bank Securities in New York, who said the auto industry would likely feel the largest effects. He notes that about two-thirds of imports from Mexico arrive through intracompany trade — companies bringing in goods from their affiliates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A lot of the trade with Mexico is really part of the supply chain for U.S. companies,” Slok told NPR. “So in that sense, what makes it difficult to quantify the impact is that the trade picture is really closely tied together between the U.S. and Mexico, and therefore the implications, as difficult as it is to quantify, look to be fairly significant.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mexico President Andrés Manuel López Obrador is sending his foreign secretary to Washington to try to negotiate a solution with the White House. Obrador said he has not yet gotten a response to a letter he wrote to Trump after the tariff threat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is not a legal issue,” Obrador said on Friday. “We want to have a good relation with the U.S. and we do not want the first response to be a legal procedure. We want dialogue and to reach an accord without a legal process. We must find a way out of this that works for both governments.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his letter to Trump, Obrador argued that “social problems are not solved with taxes or coercive measures.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We must understand what is happening in the U.S. now, but we must be prudent and act with a warm heart and cool head,” he said. “We want a truce but the homeland is first.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mexico’s deputy foreign minister for North America, Jesus Seade, said that it would be disastrous if Trump imposed the new tariffs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s surprise announcement comes as the administration urges Congress to approve the pending U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement, which is designed to replace the NAFTA deal reached in 1994. It is not immediately clear what impact the tariff threat will have on the draft agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Acting White House Chief of Staff Mick Mulvaney, in a conference call with reporters, said the trade agreement and tariff threat “are not linked.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These are not tariffs as part of a trade dispute,” Mulvaney said. “These are tariffs as part of an immigration problem. USMCA is a trade matter and completely separate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked which Mexican imports the administration means to target, Mulvaney replied, “All of them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Acting Secretary for Homeland Security Kevin McAleenan, in the conference call Thursday, said the border crisis has become “a national emergency.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“U.S. immigration authorities now have over 80,000 people in custody, a record level that is beyond sustainable capacity with current resources,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president’s statement called for action by Mexico:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“Mexico’s passive cooperation in allowing this mass incursion constitutes an emergency and extraordinary threat to the national security and economy of the United States. Mexico has very strong immigration laws and could easily halt the illegal flow of migrants, including by returning them to their home countries. Additionally, Mexico could quickly and easily stop illegal aliens from coming through its southern border with Guatemala.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>NPR’s Shannon Van Sant contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Automaker+Stocks+Drop+As+Trump+Announces+New+Tariffs+On+Mexico+&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
"blocks": [],
"excerpt": "Shares of automaker stocks fell Friday morning after President Trump announced tariffs on all goods imported from Mexico. Many carmakers have built facilities in Mexico in recent years.",
"status": "publish",
"parent": 0,
"modified": 1721154802,
"stats": {
"hasAudio": false,
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"paragraphCount": 27,
"wordCount": 953
},
"headData": {
"title": "Automaker Stocks Drop as Trump Announces New Tariffs on Mexico | KQED",
"description": "Shares of automaker stocks fell Friday morning after President Trump announced tariffs on all goods imported from Mexico. Many carmakers have built facilities in Mexico in recent years.",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogDescription": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"twDescription": "",
"twImgId": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "Automaker Stocks Drop as Trump Announces New Tariffs on Mexico",
"datePublished": "2019-05-31T11:05:42-07:00",
"dateModified": "2024-07-16T11:33:22-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"source": "NPR",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org/",
"sticky": false,
"nprByline": "Laurel Wamsley and Richard Gonzales",
"nprImageAgency": "U.S. Customs and Border Protection via AP",
"nprStoryId": "728484981",
"nprApiLink": "http://api.npr.org/query?id=728484981&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004",
"nprHtmlLink": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/30/728484981/trump-announces-new-tariffs-on-mexico-to-force-cooperation-on-illegal-immigratio?ft=nprml&f=728484981",
"nprRetrievedStory": "1",
"nprPubDate": "Fri, 31 May 2019 12:39:00 -0400",
"nprStoryDate": "Thu, 30 May 2019 20:17:00 -0400",
"nprLastModifiedDate": "Fri, 31 May 2019 12:39:02 -0400",
"path": "/news/11751453/automaker-stocks-drop-as-trump-announces-new-tariffs-on-mexico",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>President Trump said he will begin imposing a 5% tariff on all goods imported from Mexico beginning June 10, unless it does more to help reduce illegal immigration flowing into the United States from Central America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to statistics from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, California imported $44 billion worth of goods from Mexico in 2018. A 5% tariff would threaten $2.2 billion of state imports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shares of automaker stocks fell Friday morning following the news. It also drew a response from carmakers, many of whom have built facilities in Mexico in recent years to take advantage of cheaper labor, looser regulations and easy access to the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11746318",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Automotive Policy Council, which represents U.S. automakers, criticized the threat to impose tariffs on Mexico, in \u003ca href=\"http://www.americanautocouncil.org/content/aapc-statement-mexico-tariffs\">a statement\u003c/a> released Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are strong supporters of the administration’s United States Mexico Canada Agreement because it makes significant improvements to the NAFTA, but it relies on duty-free access to be successful,” the council said. “The imposition of tariffs against Mexico will undermine its positive impact and would impose significant cost on the U.S. auto industry.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/statement-president-regarding-emergency-measures-address-border-crisis/\">statement\u003c/a> issued late Thursday, Trump cited his authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, and said the crisis at the southern border requires action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“Accordingly, starting on June 10, 2019, the United States will impose a 5% Tariff on all goods imported from Mexico. If the illegal migration crisis is alleviated through effective actions taken by Mexico, to be determined in our sole discretion and judgment, the Tariffs will be removed. If the crisis persists, however, the Tariffs will be raised to 10% on July 1, 2019.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Trump added that unless the Mexican government takes steps to “dramatically reduce or eliminate” the flow of Central American migrants moving through its country, tariffs will go to 15% on Aug. 1, to 20% on Sept. 1, and to 25% on Oct. 1. “Tariffs will permanently remain at the 25% level unless and until Mexico substantially stops the illegal inflow of aliens coming through its territory,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The consequences of new U.S. tariffs could be significant, said Torsten Slok, chief economist at Deutsche Bank Securities in New York, who said the auto industry would likely feel the largest effects. He notes that about two-thirds of imports from Mexico arrive through intracompany trade — companies bringing in goods from their affiliates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A lot of the trade with Mexico is really part of the supply chain for U.S. companies,” Slok told NPR. “So in that sense, what makes it difficult to quantify the impact is that the trade picture is really closely tied together between the U.S. and Mexico, and therefore the implications, as difficult as it is to quantify, look to be fairly significant.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mexico President Andrés Manuel López Obrador is sending his foreign secretary to Washington to try to negotiate a solution with the White House. Obrador said he has not yet gotten a response to a letter he wrote to Trump after the tariff threat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is not a legal issue,” Obrador said on Friday. “We want to have a good relation with the U.S. and we do not want the first response to be a legal procedure. We want dialogue and to reach an accord without a legal process. We must find a way out of this that works for both governments.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his letter to Trump, Obrador argued that “social problems are not solved with taxes or coercive measures.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We must understand what is happening in the U.S. now, but we must be prudent and act with a warm heart and cool head,” he said. “We want a truce but the homeland is first.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mexico’s deputy foreign minister for North America, Jesus Seade, said that it would be disastrous if Trump imposed the new tariffs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s surprise announcement comes as the administration urges Congress to approve the pending U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement, which is designed to replace the NAFTA deal reached in 1994. It is not immediately clear what impact the tariff threat will have on the draft agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Acting White House Chief of Staff Mick Mulvaney, in a conference call with reporters, said the trade agreement and tariff threat “are not linked.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These are not tariffs as part of a trade dispute,” Mulvaney said. “These are tariffs as part of an immigration problem. USMCA is a trade matter and completely separate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked which Mexican imports the administration means to target, Mulvaney replied, “All of them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Acting Secretary for Homeland Security Kevin McAleenan, in the conference call Thursday, said the border crisis has become “a national emergency.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“U.S. immigration authorities now have over 80,000 people in custody, a record level that is beyond sustainable capacity with current resources,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president’s statement called for action by Mexico:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“Mexico’s passive cooperation in allowing this mass incursion constitutes an emergency and extraordinary threat to the national security and economy of the United States. Mexico has very strong immigration laws and could easily halt the illegal flow of migrants, including by returning them to their home countries. Additionally, Mexico could quickly and easily stop illegal aliens from coming through its southern border with Guatemala.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>NPR’s Shannon Van Sant contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Automaker+Stocks+Drop+As+Trump+Announces+New+Tariffs+On+Mexico+&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11751453/automaker-stocks-drop-as-trump-announces-new-tariffs-on-mexico",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11751453"
],
"programs": [
"news_72"
],
"categories": [
"news_1758",
"news_1169",
"news_8",
"news_13"
],
"tags": [
"news_23629",
"news_21200",
"news_1323",
"news_2403",
"news_23908",
"news_22934",
"news_21038"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11751454",
"label": "source_news_11751453"
},
"news_11750755": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11750755",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11750755",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1559151625000
]
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "after-paradise-living-with-fire-means-redefining-resilience",
"title": "After Paradise, Living With Fire Means Redefining Resilience",
"publishDate": 1559151625,
"format": "image",
"headTitle": "After Paradise, Living With Fire Means Redefining Resilience | KQED",
"labelTerm": {},
"content": "\u003cp>Dan Efseaff, the parks and recreation director for the devastated town of Paradise, Calif., looks out over Little Feather River Canyon in Butte County. The Camp Fire raced up this canyon like a blowtorch in a paper funnel on its way to Paradise, incinerating most everything in its path, including scores of homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11750394,news_11743347,news_11746728\" label=\"After the Camp Fire\"]Efseaff is floating an idea that some may think radical: paying people not to rebuild in this slice of canyon: “The whole community needs some defensible space,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residents would get expanded green space for recreation and a vital safety buffer to help protect Paradise from future fire calamities. “We would work with either landowners on easements,” he suggests, “or looking at them from a standpoint of some purchases in here.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are areas you just don’t build in,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Right now it’s merely a vision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750790\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2048px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750790\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1364\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-1200x799.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-1920x1278.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trucks drive by scorched trees near Paradise. It is estimated that removal of debris from the fire will cost upwards of $1.7 billion, which will mostly be paid for by federal taxpayers. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The disaster industrial complex\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He is up against the two-centuries-old American ethos to build, build, build, no matter the costs or the wisdom. It’s an ethos baked into the federal disaster response system, what critics call the “disaster industrial complex” — a system constructed around responding to natural disasters, delivering immediate and long-term aid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Politicians vow to rebuild.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal agencies swoop in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The signs sprout: “Paradise Strong!” and “We Will Rebuild!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But wildfire and recovery experts warn that this immediate impulse to re-create what was there before the disaster is misguided, expensive and dangerous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There need to be more areas where building is limited, they argue, especially with the extraordinary buildup of forest fuels after \u003ca href=\"https://www.hcn.org/articles/reckoning-with-history-wildfire-suppression-in-wilderness-a-decades-old-conundrum\">a century of suppressing wildfire\u003c/a> and a warming climate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750791\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750791\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ken Pimlott, who headed Cal Fire for over 30 years, walks through a suburban neighborhood that sits right next to highly combustible land. He says we can’t keep rebuilding in fire zones: “We’re going to be spending months looking for people. Bodies of people in rubble. And we can’t keep doing that.” \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The career fire, over and over again\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many veteran wildland firefighters are saying the same thing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every year, starting at about 2014, we thought we were seeing the career fire. We thought, ‘We can’t get much worse.’ And every year it was getting worse,” says Ken Pimlott, who fought wildfires and led men and women doing the same for more than three decades. Pimlott recently retired as the director of the state agency known as Cal Fire. “Firefighters are seeing and living climate change firsthand,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His last five or six seasons, Pimlott says, you could feel the difference in the winds: more intense gusts fueling blowtorch-fast blazes that were bigger and lasted longer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750794\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2048px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750794\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1536\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Left) The wildland urban interface represents an issue across many parts of the West, where homes sit next to land with flammable vegetation. (Right) Ken Pimlott retired last year following the Camp Fire. He says that beginning around 2014, fires began getting worse and more frequent. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“You know, we’re recording 70- and 80-mile-an-hour gusts in many of the locations where these fires are occurring,” he says. In the 2017 Thomas Fire in Southern California, a red flag alert — the highest fire and wind warning — lasted for an unprecedented 13 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These aren’t random. These are truly weather pattern changes that are being fueled by a changing climate,” he warns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the past two years California has seen its deadliest and most destructive wildfires on record, including the Camp Fire in Butte County, which killed 85 people in and around Paradise and torched more than 19,000 structures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Wildland urban interface\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I met up with Pimlott in the Pine Hill Preserve in Cameron Park, a suburban community in the Sierra Nevada foothills 30-plus miles east of Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" citation=\"Ken Pimlott, former Cal Fire chief\"]“I worry about it every day. There are hundreds of communities like those just here in California. It’s just a matter of time.”[/pullquote]Cameron Park is a small example of a big problem across the West: Wooden backyard fences for comfortable homes mark a fragile, artificial line between wildland and suburbia. It’s the classic wildland urban interface. The \u003ca href=\"https://www.pnas.org/content/115/13/3314\">growth of these areas\u003c/a> where homes and forests mix is a fire challenge across the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We really need to change the conversation to \u003cem>ahead\u003c/em> of the fire occurring,” Pimlott says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Across the West, as development expands into this interface, Pimlott says, it is a kind of ticking firebomb. The potential site of future Paradises. “I worry about it every day. There are hundreds of communities like those just here in California. It’s just a matter of time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM.png\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11750796\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1424\" height=\"1140\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM.png 1424w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM-160x128.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM-800x640.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM-1020x817.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM-1200x961.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1424px) 100vw, 1424px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Almost half of new homes built in the U.S. \u003ca href=\"https://headwaterseconomics.org/dataviz/communities-wildfire-threat/\">are in this interface \u003c/a>where development meets highly combustible vegetation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750797\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11750797\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Manzanita, a shrub found all over California, can be highly combustible. In determining fire risk throughout the year, Cal Fire measures the moisture content of different parts of various vegetation, including manzanita. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In California, the challenge is acute: About quarter of the state’s population — 11 million people — lives in high- or very high-fire-risk areas. One in three homes in the state is in this fire-prone area — from parts of Malibu to the Oakland hills to Paradise. \u003ca href=\"http://file///C:/Users/EWestervelt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/2UJN38RI/Radeloff_etal_2018.pdf\">Research shows that\u003c/a> 75 percent of buildings destroyed by wildfire in California are in these WUI zones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 1991 wildfire in the steep, densely populated Oakland and Berkeley hills killed 25 people and destroyed nearly 3,500 homes and apartments. That firestorm prompted the state to better map fire hazard zones and create tough new building codes for fire safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During an April 2019 visit to those same East Bay hills that burned, Gov. Gavin Newsom made the case for better fire preparedness. “Over the last two years we’ve lost 139 lives; 2.8 million acres have been lost to wildfires,” Newsom said. “Ten of the most destructive fires have happened since just 2015. … I don’t know what more proof you need of the sense of urgency.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Defensible space is not enough\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Encouraging people to have an evacuation plan and create a \u003ca href=\"http://www.readyforwildfire.org/Defensible-Space/\">100-foot buffer of “defensible space”\u003c/a> around their home — what firefighters have traditionally called basic wildfire preparation — are definitely important, Pimlott says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it’s not enough. He would like to see the Paradise tragedy spur broader discussions about where people can safely live.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750798\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1996px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750798\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1996\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85.jpg 1996w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-1200x801.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-1920x1282.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1996px) 100vw, 1996px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Defensible spaces, areas of cleared land around a home, act as a buffer between houses and potentially flammable vegetation. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Certainly I’m not advocating a ban on building in the urban interface. I think that obviously people are going to move and [there’s] landowner rights, all of that,” he says. “But at the end of the day we need to be looking at every development at every home and seeing if we can mitigate all aspects of [wildfire] before we build. And if we can’t, then maybe we have to make a decision that that’s not the right place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California lawmakers are not seriously debating new limits on where people build. Plans for new, large developments in fire-prone areas continue, many \u003ca href=\"https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2019/tejon-ranch-california-condor-04-25-2019.php\">prompting lawsuits\u003c/a>. And some warn it’s not practical to relocate or buy out hundreds of thousands of people. But Paradise has changed the conversation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the Camp Fire leveled the town, Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/2019/03/22/governor-newsom-proclaims-state-of-emergency-on-wildfires-to-protect-states-most-vulnerable-communities/\">declared a state of emergency\u003c/a> — suspending some environmental regulations to fast-track tree removal, fuel reduction and firebreaks in \u003ca href=\"http://calfire.ca.gov/fire_prevention/downloads/FuelReductionProjectList.pdf#_blank\">35 fire-vulnerable areas\u003c/a> around the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom has also beefed up spending on firefighting, including new equipment and training, and has added funds to assess the effects of power line de-energizing by utilities in response to wildfires, and more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750799\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1996px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750799\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1996\" height=\"1327\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85.jpg 1996w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-800x532.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-1200x798.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-1920x1276.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1996px) 100vw, 1996px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nevada City, Calif., is a former gold rush town that is populated with old wooden Victorian homes and buildings. To prepare for a wildfire emergency, the town is bringing back sirens as an alert system, a reaction to the Camp Fire. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The next Paradise\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But many fire-exposed communities remain scared. They want bolder action. Post-Paradise, communities are “hardening” their towns against wildfire like never before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This community is galvanizing itself like it’s galvanizing itself for a war,” says Reinette Senum, a vice mayor of Nevada City, Calif. It’s a gold rush mining town in the Sierra foothills packed with lots of lovely old Victorian homes — made of wood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This was the first we saw forest fires obliterate whole towns. That was a game-changer for us,” says Senum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11654027\"]Hardening this tourist-dependent town includes a mix of low- and high-tech.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The town is reinstalling old-school emergency alert sirens to warn residents of a coming firestorm. Senum says the last two fire seasons \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/local/california/la-me-ln-paradise-evacuation-warnings-20181130-story.html\">exposed shocking flaws\u003c/a> in phone- and broadcast-based alert systems. In Paradise, only about a third of the few who had signed up for phone warnings actually received the alert.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And many of them perished waiting for that call or that text. We’re bringing back old-fashioned, hard-wired sirens with battery backup, a solar backup,” Senum explained. Nevada City hopes to have them up and running by early summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some neighbors, Senum says, are now talking about investing in full-body fire-resistant suits — like the ones NASCAR drivers use — in case they have to flee a fast-moving inferno like the one that hit Paradise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All over town, lower branches on trees around homes are freshly trimmed so any wildfire can’t “ladder” up into the tree’s crowns and grow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The vice mayor also started a successful \u003ca href=\"https://www.gofundme.com/GoatFundMeNevadaCity\">“goat fund me” campaign \u003c/a>this spring to pay for brigades of hungry, brush-eating goats to munch away fuel on fire-prone hillsides and parks. The goats were helped by volunteer software engineers who aligned maps to direct the goats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750800\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1996px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750800\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1996\" height=\"1330\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85.jpg 1996w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-1920x1279.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1996px) 100vw, 1996px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A hired goat eats vegetation on a private landowner’s property in Auburn, Calif. Legacy Ranching hires out a mix of goats and sheep for fuel reduction jobs. The goats can climb trees and eat fuel high up while the sheep take care of the grasses. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750801\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2048px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750801\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"812\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-160x63.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-800x317.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-1020x404.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-1200x476.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-1920x761.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Legacy Ranching says it is swamped with calls for the goats. Fencing directs the goats and sheep from an area that has already been eaten to a grove of trees full of fuel. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“High-tech, state-of-the-art software telling us that we’re doing the right thing,” she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senum insists this strategic goat modeling isn’t some flaky Northern California pipe dream. “We’re just kind of taking up the old ways our grandparents used and using a lot of common sense that I think we’ve lost over the decades,” she says. The goats have been so effective, she hopes to bring them and hand crews back for a second round of clearing this summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Others who can afford to are doing more than brush clearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750774\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-6_enl-70d2daaeb1f1b4e86e1623443c64fadce2ecf333-10.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750774\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-6_enl-70d2daaeb1f1b4e86e1623443c64fadce2ecf333-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1330\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Christine Bottaro and her husband have hardened their 164-year-old house in Nevada City. When the house was renovated, they used cement composite siding and plastic composite materials for the wraparound deck instead of wood. They also installed a rock garden in the front in lieu of potentially flammable plants. The rocks help retain moisture in the yard and keep the ground cool, Bottaro says.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Christine Bottaro and her husband own a spacious, 164-year-old home next to a park where the goats cleared hillsides. Bottaro’s gold rush relic looks lovely yet vulnerable these days, like some giant Victorian-era matchstick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet looks are deceiving. She and her husband have spent sweat and money hardening the home against fire. They have cleared brush, trimmed trees and put in a rock garden where flammable plants once grew.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And they have done much more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That deck wraps around the house and it’s made out of a plastic composite; at least [it] is retarded for flames and embers,” she says, touring me around the outside. The home’s vulnerable siding is actually made out of a cement composite. “It’s not wood,” she says, knocking on the hard material. “This part is far less flammable than wood is.” They’re planning to replace old wooden-framed windows, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The amount of clearing and hardening and educating people here are doing, I’m really blown away,” Senum says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750766\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-b-1_enl-215d982bae70b63e005831afb4b20cab81555577-7.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750766\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-b-1_enl-215d982bae70b63e005831afb4b20cab81555577-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1327\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bottaro recognizes that the trees around her house pose a potential fire risk. She says that maintaining the vegetation in the backyard and creating defensible space around the house is one more step toward fire mitigation. Next to her house, the city hired goats to clear away overgrown raspberry bushes in a park.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Paying for wildfire resilience\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But retrofitting is expensive. “So many people just don’t have the dollars or the capacity physically to do that,” says Senum. “So we’re constantly talking about how we can help those who can’t help themselves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California currently does almost nothing to incentivize or help homeowners pay to prepare their homes for wildfire safety, as it does for earthquakes. State and local authorities \u003ca href=\"https://www.earthquakeauthority.com/Press-Room/Press-Releases/2018/Earthquake-Brace-Bolt-surpasses-5-000-retrofits\">offer up to $3,000\u003c/a> and insurance discounts to help homeowners retrofit for quakes. A bill to create \u003ca href=\"https://www.apnews.com/7bd3b28966e74fec96ef301e696b4221\">a $1 billion fund\u003c/a> to create a similar program for wildfire retrofits has stalled in the state Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom says he supports the idea, but funding it is the question. “We’ll try to do our best,” Newsom told reporters recently.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The need is enormous. California already has the nation’s strictest building standards for fire protection. But that’s only for homes built after 2008. Tens of thousands of homes in the state were not built to the newer, tougher standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s a major problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.chicoer.com/2019/04/11/when-will-a-house-burn-california-wildfire-it-may-depend-on-when-it-was-built/\">Reports by McClatchy, The Associated Press and partner papers \u003c/a>showed that more than half of the homes in the path of the Camp Fire built to those stricter codes were largely undamaged. But just 18% of homes built before 2008 survived the blaze.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750803\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2048px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750803\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"725\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-160x57.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-800x283.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-1020x361.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-1200x425.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-1920x680.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Left) To mitigate fire risk, the town is increasing tree clearances around power lines to 12 feet from 7 feet. (Right) Replacing wood shake roofing with metal or asphalt can help prevent the spread of wildfire. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Climate scientist Shaye Wolf with the Center for Biological Diversity says that it is shortsighted not to invest in retrofits now: “In this era of climate change, with so many homes in fire-prone ecosystems, it’s absolutely essential that … state and local governments do a much better job of preparing homes and communities to make those homes as fire resistant as possible,” Wolf says. “That’s where the money needs to be invested.” She criticized the governor’s emergency declaration as misguided.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Cal Fire is thinning forests away from where most Californians live and far from areas with big risks of wind-driven fires,” Wolf says. “The governor should reject this doomed, destructive approach and direct funding toward proven fire-safety strategies like retrofitting homes and improving defensible space around them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Retrofitting may be costly, but building new homes to be wildfire-resistant can significantly reduce loss, says Kelly Pohl with Headwaters Economics, a nonprofit land management research group. A study \u003ca href=\"https://headwaterseconomics.org/wp-content/uploads/building-costs-codes-report.pdf\">by the group shows the cost is not prohibitive\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Mindset change; personal responsibility\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two-plus hours southeast of Paradise, the Lake Tahoe tourist town of Truckee is also “hardening” itself for wildfire in new ways. The town, surrounded by national forest land, has accelerated work to expand key firebreaks around the area by thinning forest to create a protective “halo.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750775\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-12_enl-505694e30b6a07a8e2bc299ab8bc8293a74a1e6b-10.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750775\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-12_enl-505694e30b6a07a8e2bc299ab8bc8293a74a1e6b-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In an effort to reduce fire risk in Truckee, the fire department banned backyard campfires during fire season.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And in a major move for a tourist-dependent area that will soon crowd with summer renters, Truckee has banned the use of charcoal BBQs and wood-burning campfires this summer, except in designated campgrounds with metal fire pits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“On the wrong day with high winds, that’s a recipe for disaster,” says Truckee Fire Protection District Chief Bill Seline. Sometimes careless renters dump coals into a grassy or wooded area behind their rental home, “and next day the winds pick up, the temperatures heat up and next thing you know we’re chasing a wildfire through a neighborhood,” Seline says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750804\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750804\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1330\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-800x532.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-1200x798.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-1920x1277.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bill Seline, the fire chief in Truckee, stands on a road between land that has been cleared of overgrown vegetation (left) and land that hasn’t (right). The Truckee Fire Department is involved in an effort to reduce fuel risk on 9.6 acres of land in this area. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In a first for the area, Truckee has added a safety check to every real estate deal: Every home sold has to pass a wildfire defensible space inspection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seline says those moves are all important. But they’re not effective without homeowners taking action themselves, especially when it comes to planning and evacuation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fire and police, of course, will have a robust wildfire and evacuation response, Seline says. “But the third leg of the stool is personal responsibility … having your own personal plan: How are you going to get out of the neighborhood? Have you thought about evacuation? What you are going to take? Are you familiar with what critical fire weather is? Are you connected to the communication systems that we have in place so that when we and law enforcement agencies communicate with you to get out of the neighborhood, you have a plan and you’re ready to go?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11750805\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Beyond defensible space and evacuation plans\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Former Cal Fire Director Pimlott believes a big lesson out of the Paradise tragedy has yet to sink in: There needs to be wholesale mindset change about wildfire in the West, he says, by everyone — homeowners, planners, builders and policymakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That includes tough choices and decisions about where people can build or rebuild.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750776\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-14_enl-a1be4321ff0ad0649aa2928f05e1489070616bab-9.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11750776\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-14_enl-a1be4321ff0ad0649aa2928f05e1489070616bab-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Seline examines a map of historic fires that have burned over 10 acres of land (yellow) in the Truckee area since 1908.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“These are hard decisions. They cost money. They may mean land use changes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Changes should include embracing more prescribed burns to reduce fuels; expanding fire buffer zones and escape routes for the most susceptible towns; and incentivizing retrofits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, Pimlott says, being smarter and tougher about construction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we don’t look at [wildfire] differently and start making some hard decisions collectively we’re going to be back in these communities time and time again rebuilding. We’re going to be spending months looking for people. Bodies of people in rubble,” he warns. “And we can’t keep doing that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
"blocks": [],
"excerpt": "Across the West, hundreds of communities are vulnerable to wildfires. But wildfire and recovery experts warn that the impulse to re-create what was there before disaster is misguided and dangerous.",
"status": "publish",
"parent": 0,
"modified": 1722632614,
"stats": {
"hasAudio": false,
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"paragraphCount": 82,
"wordCount": 3332
},
"headData": {
"title": "After Paradise, Living With Fire Means Redefining Resilience | KQED",
"description": "Across the West, hundreds of communities are vulnerable to wildfires. But wildfire and recovery experts warn that the impulse to re-create what was there before disaster is misguided and dangerous.",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogDescription": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"twDescription": "",
"twImgId": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "After Paradise, Living With Fire Means Redefining Resilience",
"datePublished": "2019-05-29T10:40:25-07:00",
"dateModified": "2024-08-02T14:03:34-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"source": "NPR",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/724407043/after-paradise-living-with-fire-means-redefining-resilience",
"sticky": false,
"nprByline": "\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/2101350/eric-westervelt\">Eric Westervelt\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/724407043/after-paradise-living-with-fire-means-redefining-resilience\">NPR\u003c/a>",
"path": "/news/11750755/after-paradise-living-with-fire-means-redefining-resilience",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Dan Efseaff, the parks and recreation director for the devastated town of Paradise, Calif., looks out over Little Feather River Canyon in Butte County. The Camp Fire raced up this canyon like a blowtorch in a paper funnel on its way to Paradise, incinerating most everything in its path, including scores of homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11750394,news_11743347,news_11746728",
"label": "After the Camp Fire "
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Efseaff is floating an idea that some may think radical: paying people not to rebuild in this slice of canyon: “The whole community needs some defensible space,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residents would get expanded green space for recreation and a vital safety buffer to help protect Paradise from future fire calamities. “We would work with either landowners on easements,” he suggests, “or looking at them from a standpoint of some purchases in here.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are areas you just don’t build in,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Right now it’s merely a vision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750790\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2048px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750790\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1364\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-1200x799.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-img_3241-edit_custom-12b8a612a3eee8f04db1e1356997ea96a8142de2-s2400-c85-1920x1278.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trucks drive by scorched trees near Paradise. It is estimated that removal of debris from the fire will cost upwards of $1.7 billion, which will mostly be paid for by federal taxpayers. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The disaster industrial complex\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He is up against the two-centuries-old American ethos to build, build, build, no matter the costs or the wisdom. It’s an ethos baked into the federal disaster response system, what critics call the “disaster industrial complex” — a system constructed around responding to natural disasters, delivering immediate and long-term aid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Politicians vow to rebuild.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal agencies swoop in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The signs sprout: “Paradise Strong!” and “We Will Rebuild!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But wildfire and recovery experts warn that this immediate impulse to re-create what was there before the disaster is misguided, expensive and dangerous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There need to be more areas where building is limited, they argue, especially with the extraordinary buildup of forest fuels after \u003ca href=\"https://www.hcn.org/articles/reckoning-with-history-wildfire-suppression-in-wilderness-a-decades-old-conundrum\">a century of suppressing wildfire\u003c/a> and a warming climate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750791\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750791\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-4_custom-985cc1b55fc8aa7856954ce490b85fd25d55cfc8-s2400-c85-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ken Pimlott, who headed Cal Fire for over 30 years, walks through a suburban neighborhood that sits right next to highly combustible land. He says we can’t keep rebuilding in fire zones: “We’re going to be spending months looking for people. Bodies of people in rubble. And we can’t keep doing that.” \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The career fire, over and over again\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many veteran wildland firefighters are saying the same thing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every year, starting at about 2014, we thought we were seeing the career fire. We thought, ‘We can’t get much worse.’ And every year it was getting worse,” says Ken Pimlott, who fought wildfires and led men and women doing the same for more than three decades. Pimlott recently retired as the director of the state agency known as Cal Fire. “Firefighters are seeing and living climate change firsthand,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His last five or six seasons, Pimlott says, you could feel the difference in the winds: more intense gusts fueling blowtorch-fast blazes that were bigger and lasted longer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750794\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2048px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750794\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1536\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-160x120.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-800x600.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-632x474.jpg 632w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-duo-271df1bf5efbe1f2bce9bab942cf1612a7a4224f-s2400-c85-1-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Left) The wildland urban interface represents an issue across many parts of the West, where homes sit next to land with flammable vegetation. (Right) Ken Pimlott retired last year following the Camp Fire. He says that beginning around 2014, fires began getting worse and more frequent. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“You know, we’re recording 70- and 80-mile-an-hour gusts in many of the locations where these fires are occurring,” he says. In the 2017 Thomas Fire in Southern California, a red flag alert — the highest fire and wind warning — lasted for an unprecedented 13 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These aren’t random. These are truly weather pattern changes that are being fueled by a changing climate,” he warns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the past two years California has seen its deadliest and most destructive wildfires on record, including the Camp Fire in Butte County, which killed 85 people in and around Paradise and torched more than 19,000 structures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Wildland urban interface\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I met up with Pimlott in the Pine Hill Preserve in Cameron Park, a suburban community in the Sierra Nevada foothills 30-plus miles east of Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "“I worry about it every day. There are hundreds of communities like those just here in California. It’s just a matter of time.”",
"name": "pullquote",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"align": "right",
"citation": "Ken Pimlott, former Cal Fire chief",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Cameron Park is a small example of a big problem across the West: Wooden backyard fences for comfortable homes mark a fragile, artificial line between wildland and suburbia. It’s the classic wildland urban interface. The \u003ca href=\"https://www.pnas.org/content/115/13/3314\">growth of these areas\u003c/a> where homes and forests mix is a fire challenge across the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We really need to change the conversation to \u003cem>ahead\u003c/em> of the fire occurring,” Pimlott says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Across the West, as development expands into this interface, Pimlott says, it is a kind of ticking firebomb. The potential site of future Paradises. “I worry about it every day. There are hundreds of communities like those just here in California. It’s just a matter of time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM.png\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11750796\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1424\" height=\"1140\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM.png 1424w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM-160x128.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM-800x640.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM-1020x817.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-29-at-10.13.34-AM-1200x961.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1424px) 100vw, 1424px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Almost half of new homes built in the U.S. \u003ca href=\"https://headwaterseconomics.org/dataviz/communities-wildfire-threat/\">are in this interface \u003c/a>where development meets highly combustible vegetation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750797\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11750797\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-5_custom-5a9fa7740f92922a79e33a208bf3815c0d72e7e7-s2400-c85-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Manzanita, a shrub found all over California, can be highly combustible. In determining fire risk throughout the year, Cal Fire measures the moisture content of different parts of various vegetation, including manzanita. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In California, the challenge is acute: About quarter of the state’s population — 11 million people — lives in high- or very high-fire-risk areas. One in three homes in the state is in this fire-prone area — from parts of Malibu to the Oakland hills to Paradise. \u003ca href=\"http://file///C:/Users/EWestervelt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/2UJN38RI/Radeloff_etal_2018.pdf\">Research shows that\u003c/a> 75 percent of buildings destroyed by wildfire in California are in these WUI zones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 1991 wildfire in the steep, densely populated Oakland and Berkeley hills killed 25 people and destroyed nearly 3,500 homes and apartments. That firestorm prompted the state to better map fire hazard zones and create tough new building codes for fire safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During an April 2019 visit to those same East Bay hills that burned, Gov. Gavin Newsom made the case for better fire preparedness. “Over the last two years we’ve lost 139 lives; 2.8 million acres have been lost to wildfires,” Newsom said. “Ten of the most destructive fires have happened since just 2015. … I don’t know what more proof you need of the sense of urgency.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Defensible space is not enough\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Encouraging people to have an evacuation plan and create a \u003ca href=\"http://www.readyforwildfire.org/Defensible-Space/\">100-foot buffer of “defensible space”\u003c/a> around their home — what firefighters have traditionally called basic wildfire preparation — are definitely important, Pimlott says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it’s not enough. He would like to see the Paradise tragedy spur broader discussions about where people can safely live.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750798\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1996px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750798\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1996\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85.jpg 1996w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-1200x801.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-3_custom-3a756b0059e2344c78bd7449121e02448fd6251f-s2400-c85-1920x1282.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1996px) 100vw, 1996px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Defensible spaces, areas of cleared land around a home, act as a buffer between houses and potentially flammable vegetation. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Certainly I’m not advocating a ban on building in the urban interface. I think that obviously people are going to move and [there’s] landowner rights, all of that,” he says. “But at the end of the day we need to be looking at every development at every home and seeing if we can mitigate all aspects of [wildfire] before we build. And if we can’t, then maybe we have to make a decision that that’s not the right place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California lawmakers are not seriously debating new limits on where people build. Plans for new, large developments in fire-prone areas continue, many \u003ca href=\"https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2019/tejon-ranch-california-condor-04-25-2019.php\">prompting lawsuits\u003c/a>. And some warn it’s not practical to relocate or buy out hundreds of thousands of people. But Paradise has changed the conversation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the Camp Fire leveled the town, Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/2019/03/22/governor-newsom-proclaims-state-of-emergency-on-wildfires-to-protect-states-most-vulnerable-communities/\">declared a state of emergency\u003c/a> — suspending some environmental regulations to fast-track tree removal, fuel reduction and firebreaks in \u003ca href=\"http://calfire.ca.gov/fire_prevention/downloads/FuelReductionProjectList.pdf#_blank\">35 fire-vulnerable areas\u003c/a> around the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom has also beefed up spending on firefighting, including new equipment and training, and has added funds to assess the effects of power line de-energizing by utilities in response to wildfires, and more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750799\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1996px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750799\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1996\" height=\"1327\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85.jpg 1996w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-800x532.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-1200x798.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-17_custom-827421f9b54fca331a77ecd8f6ace2ac2eccfcbb-s2400-c85-1920x1276.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1996px) 100vw, 1996px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nevada City, Calif., is a former gold rush town that is populated with old wooden Victorian homes and buildings. To prepare for a wildfire emergency, the town is bringing back sirens as an alert system, a reaction to the Camp Fire. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The next Paradise\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But many fire-exposed communities remain scared. They want bolder action. Post-Paradise, communities are “hardening” their towns against wildfire like never before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This community is galvanizing itself like it’s galvanizing itself for a war,” says Reinette Senum, a vice mayor of Nevada City, Calif. It’s a gold rush mining town in the Sierra foothills packed with lots of lovely old Victorian homes — made of wood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This was the first we saw forest fires obliterate whole towns. That was a game-changer for us,” says Senum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11654027",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Hardening this tourist-dependent town includes a mix of low- and high-tech.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The town is reinstalling old-school emergency alert sirens to warn residents of a coming firestorm. Senum says the last two fire seasons \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/local/california/la-me-ln-paradise-evacuation-warnings-20181130-story.html\">exposed shocking flaws\u003c/a> in phone- and broadcast-based alert systems. In Paradise, only about a third of the few who had signed up for phone warnings actually received the alert.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And many of them perished waiting for that call or that text. We’re bringing back old-fashioned, hard-wired sirens with battery backup, a solar backup,” Senum explained. Nevada City hopes to have them up and running by early summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some neighbors, Senum says, are now talking about investing in full-body fire-resistant suits — like the ones NASCAR drivers use — in case they have to flee a fast-moving inferno like the one that hit Paradise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All over town, lower branches on trees around homes are freshly trimmed so any wildfire can’t “ladder” up into the tree’s crowns and grow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The vice mayor also started a successful \u003ca href=\"https://www.gofundme.com/GoatFundMeNevadaCity\">“goat fund me” campaign \u003c/a>this spring to pay for brigades of hungry, brush-eating goats to munch away fuel on fire-prone hillsides and parks. The goats were helped by volunteer software engineers who aligned maps to direct the goats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750800\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1996px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750800\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1996\" height=\"1330\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85.jpg 1996w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-8_custom-b418dd09d2a23715bfd44ff75e34a136a15b8088-s2400-c85-1920x1279.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1996px) 100vw, 1996px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A hired goat eats vegetation on a private landowner’s property in Auburn, Calif. Legacy Ranching hires out a mix of goats and sheep for fuel reduction jobs. The goats can climb trees and eat fuel high up while the sheep take care of the grasses. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750801\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2048px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750801\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"812\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-160x63.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-800x317.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-1020x404.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-1200x476.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-10-duo_custom-b4e8ebd1900b73e2a186e4767cedb4ca296f1770-s2400-c85-1920x761.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Legacy Ranching says it is swamped with calls for the goats. Fencing directs the goats and sheep from an area that has already been eaten to a grove of trees full of fuel. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“High-tech, state-of-the-art software telling us that we’re doing the right thing,” she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senum insists this strategic goat modeling isn’t some flaky Northern California pipe dream. “We’re just kind of taking up the old ways our grandparents used and using a lot of common sense that I think we’ve lost over the decades,” she says. The goats have been so effective, she hopes to bring them and hand crews back for a second round of clearing this summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Others who can afford to are doing more than brush clearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750774\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-6_enl-70d2daaeb1f1b4e86e1623443c64fadce2ecf333-10.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750774\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-6_enl-70d2daaeb1f1b4e86e1623443c64fadce2ecf333-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1330\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Christine Bottaro and her husband have hardened their 164-year-old house in Nevada City. When the house was renovated, they used cement composite siding and plastic composite materials for the wraparound deck instead of wood. They also installed a rock garden in the front in lieu of potentially flammable plants. The rocks help retain moisture in the yard and keep the ground cool, Bottaro says.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Christine Bottaro and her husband own a spacious, 164-year-old home next to a park where the goats cleared hillsides. Bottaro’s gold rush relic looks lovely yet vulnerable these days, like some giant Victorian-era matchstick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet looks are deceiving. She and her husband have spent sweat and money hardening the home against fire. They have cleared brush, trimmed trees and put in a rock garden where flammable plants once grew.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And they have done much more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That deck wraps around the house and it’s made out of a plastic composite; at least [it] is retarded for flames and embers,” she says, touring me around the outside. The home’s vulnerable siding is actually made out of a cement composite. “It’s not wood,” she says, knocking on the hard material. “This part is far less flammable than wood is.” They’re planning to replace old wooden-framed windows, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The amount of clearing and hardening and educating people here are doing, I’m really blown away,” Senum says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750766\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-b-1_enl-215d982bae70b63e005831afb4b20cab81555577-7.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750766\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-b-1_enl-215d982bae70b63e005831afb4b20cab81555577-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1327\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bottaro recognizes that the trees around her house pose a potential fire risk. She says that maintaining the vegetation in the backyard and creating defensible space around the house is one more step toward fire mitigation. Next to her house, the city hired goats to clear away overgrown raspberry bushes in a park.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Paying for wildfire resilience\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But retrofitting is expensive. “So many people just don’t have the dollars or the capacity physically to do that,” says Senum. “So we’re constantly talking about how we can help those who can’t help themselves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California currently does almost nothing to incentivize or help homeowners pay to prepare their homes for wildfire safety, as it does for earthquakes. State and local authorities \u003ca href=\"https://www.earthquakeauthority.com/Press-Room/Press-Releases/2018/Earthquake-Brace-Bolt-surpasses-5-000-retrofits\">offer up to $3,000\u003c/a> and insurance discounts to help homeowners retrofit for quakes. A bill to create \u003ca href=\"https://www.apnews.com/7bd3b28966e74fec96ef301e696b4221\">a $1 billion fund\u003c/a> to create a similar program for wildfire retrofits has stalled in the state Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom says he supports the idea, but funding it is the question. “We’ll try to do our best,” Newsom told reporters recently.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The need is enormous. California already has the nation’s strictest building standards for fire protection. But that’s only for homes built after 2008. Tens of thousands of homes in the state were not built to the newer, tougher standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s a major problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.chicoer.com/2019/04/11/when-will-a-house-burn-california-wildfire-it-may-depend-on-when-it-was-built/\">Reports by McClatchy, The Associated Press and partner papers \u003c/a>showed that more than half of the homes in the path of the Camp Fire built to those stricter codes were largely undamaged. But just 18% of homes built before 2008 survived the blaze.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750803\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2048px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750803\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"725\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-160x57.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-800x283.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-1020x361.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-1200x425.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-diptych_custom-978f9a667db774d107189aca31e8e9406362d50b-s2400-c85-1920x680.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Left) To mitigate fire risk, the town is increasing tree clearances around power lines to 12 feet from 7 feet. (Right) Replacing wood shake roofing with metal or asphalt can help prevent the spread of wildfire. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Climate scientist Shaye Wolf with the Center for Biological Diversity says that it is shortsighted not to invest in retrofits now: “In this era of climate change, with so many homes in fire-prone ecosystems, it’s absolutely essential that … state and local governments do a much better job of preparing homes and communities to make those homes as fire resistant as possible,” Wolf says. “That’s where the money needs to be invested.” She criticized the governor’s emergency declaration as misguided.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Cal Fire is thinning forests away from where most Californians live and far from areas with big risks of wind-driven fires,” Wolf says. “The governor should reject this doomed, destructive approach and direct funding toward proven fire-safety strategies like retrofitting homes and improving defensible space around them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Retrofitting may be costly, but building new homes to be wildfire-resistant can significantly reduce loss, says Kelly Pohl with Headwaters Economics, a nonprofit land management research group. A study \u003ca href=\"https://headwaterseconomics.org/wp-content/uploads/building-costs-codes-report.pdf\">by the group shows the cost is not prohibitive\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Mindset change; personal responsibility\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two-plus hours southeast of Paradise, the Lake Tahoe tourist town of Truckee is also “hardening” itself for wildfire in new ways. The town, surrounded by national forest land, has accelerated work to expand key firebreaks around the area by thinning forest to create a protective “halo.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750775\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-12_enl-505694e30b6a07a8e2bc299ab8bc8293a74a1e6b-10.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750775\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-12_enl-505694e30b6a07a8e2bc299ab8bc8293a74a1e6b-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In an effort to reduce fire risk in Truckee, the fire department banned backyard campfires during fire season.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And in a major move for a tourist-dependent area that will soon crowd with summer renters, Truckee has banned the use of charcoal BBQs and wood-burning campfires this summer, except in designated campgrounds with metal fire pits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“On the wrong day with high winds, that’s a recipe for disaster,” says Truckee Fire Protection District Chief Bill Seline. Sometimes careless renters dump coals into a grassy or wooded area behind their rental home, “and next day the winds pick up, the temperatures heat up and next thing you know we’re chasing a wildfire through a neighborhood,” Seline says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750804\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11750804\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1330\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-160x106.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-800x532.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-1200x798.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-13_custom-31638eb337df5c96c01dc0f5434f1c2f8704b7a8-s2400-c85-1920x1277.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bill Seline, the fire chief in Truckee, stands on a road between land that has been cleared of overgrown vegetation (left) and land that hasn’t (right). The Truckee Fire Department is involved in an effort to reduce fuel risk on 9.6 acres of land in this area. \u003ccite>(Meredith Rizzo/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In a first for the area, Truckee has added a safety check to every real estate deal: Every home sold has to pass a wildfire defensible space inspection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seline says those moves are all important. But they’re not effective without homeowners taking action themselves, especially when it comes to planning and evacuation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fire and police, of course, will have a robust wildfire and evacuation response, Seline says. “But the third leg of the stool is personal responsibility … having your own personal plan: How are you going to get out of the neighborhood? Have you thought about evacuation? What you are going to take? Are you familiar with what critical fire weather is? Are you connected to the communication systems that we have in place so that when we and law enforcement agencies communicate with you to get out of the neighborhood, you have a plan and you’re ready to go?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11750805\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-11_custom-c38bb87dfa4bde16e91e3b224defa26231cd080b-s2400-c85-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Beyond defensible space and evacuation plans\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Former Cal Fire Director Pimlott believes a big lesson out of the Paradise tragedy has yet to sink in: There needs to be wholesale mindset change about wildfire in the West, he says, by everyone — homeowners, planners, builders and policymakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That includes tough choices and decisions about where people can build or rebuild.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750776\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-14_enl-a1be4321ff0ad0649aa2928f05e1489070616bab-9.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11750776\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/paradise-resilience-14_enl-a1be4321ff0ad0649aa2928f05e1489070616bab-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Seline examines a map of historic fires that have burned over 10 acres of land (yellow) in the Truckee area since 1908.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“These are hard decisions. They cost money. They may mean land use changes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Changes should include embracing more prescribed burns to reduce fuels; expanding fire buffer zones and escape routes for the most susceptible towns; and incentivizing retrofits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, Pimlott says, being smarter and tougher about construction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we don’t look at [wildfire] differently and start making some hard decisions collectively we’re going to be back in these communities time and time again rebuilding. We’re going to be spending months looking for people. Bodies of people in rubble,” he warns. “And we can’t keep doing that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "floatright"
},
"numeric": [
"floatright"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11750755/after-paradise-living-with-fire-means-redefining-resilience",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11750755"
],
"programs": [
"news_72"
],
"categories": [
"news_19906",
"news_8"
],
"tags": [
"news_24483",
"news_22753",
"news_4463"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11750789",
"label": "source_news_11750755"
},
"news_11750701": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11750701",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11750701",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1559142485000
]
},
"parent": 0,
"labelTerm": {},
"blocks": [],
"publishDate": 1559142485,
"format": "standard",
"disqusTitle": "Special Counsel Mueller Announces Resignation in Justice Department Remarks",
"title": "Special Counsel Mueller Announces Resignation in Justice Department Remarks",
"headTitle": "NPR | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated at 12:11 p.m. ET\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Special counsel Robert Mueller, speaking publicly for the first time since the beginning of the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/582724398/special-counsel-robert-mueller-steps-down-after-leading-russia-inquiry\">says he is resigning\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are formally closing the special counsel's office,\" Mueller told reporters at the Justice Department on Wednesday morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11741101,news_11741146,news_11735092\" label=\"The Mueller Report\"]The White House was notified Tuesday night that Mueller might make a statement, an official told reporters there on Wednesday morning.Mueller's investigation \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/robert-mueller\">ran from May 2017 to March 2019\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his 10-minute statement, Mueller highlighted a few portions of the roughly 400-page report, including the section on whether President Trump obstructed justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If we had had confidence that the president did not commit a crime, we would have said so,\" he said. \"We did not, however, make a determination as to whether the president did commit a crime.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mueller emphasized that Justice Department regulations do not permit the indictment of a sitting president.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also noted the overarching findings on Russia's actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There were multiple systemic efforts to interfere in our election, and that allegation deserves the attention of every American,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Watch his full remarks:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://www.facebook.com/plugins/video.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FNPR%2Fvideos%2F367949174072781%2F&show_text=0&width=560\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" style=\"border:none;overflow:hidden\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of Mueller's mandates from the Justice Department was to investigate whether President Trump's campaign coordinated with Russia in that country's interference efforts. Mueller found no such criminal conspiracy, despite detailing dozens of connections between people in Trump's orbit and those connected with Russia.The special counsel also investigated whether the president obstructed justice over the course of the investigation. The report explicitly said it did not \"exonerate\" Trump on the question of obstruction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump responded shortly after Mueller finished, saying that his statement and report changes \"nothing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/1133759237136494592\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mueller also said he did \"not believe it is appropriate\" for him to testify before Congress, as House Democrats have asked. Mueller said he would not be taking questions from reporters Wednesday, either. \"The work speaks for itself,\" he said of his report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>House Democrats have also \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/04/19/713967850/house-judiciary-committee-subpoenas-full-mueller-report\">issued a subpoena\u003c/a> for the full, unredacted text of his report and his supporting evidence — which the Justice Department won't provide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorney General William Barr says the grand jury material in Mueller's report must remain secret under federal regulations and has recommended more broadly that the work is \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/11/722106580/congress-showdown-with-the-executive-branch-here-s-what-you-need-to-know\">protected under executive privilege\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We appreciate that the attorney general made the report largely public,\" Mueller said. \"I certainly do not question the attorney general's good faith in that decision.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The statement also follows an account in \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/727724850/michael-wolffs-new-trump-tell-all-siege-stars-steve-bannon-and-cast-of-no-names\">a new book\u003c/a>, \"Siege: Trump Under Fire\" by Michael Wolff, that described the special counsel's office as having prepared an indictment for Trump in connection with alleged obstruction of justice — the focus of Volume II of Mueller's report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No such indictment was ever unsealed, and Mueller's report described the decision by him and his office not to attempt to bring charges against the president as in keeping with the Justice Department's policy prohibiting that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman told NPR that the documents described in the new book don't exist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NPR\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "11750701 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11750701",
"disqusUrl": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/05/29/special-counsel-mueller-to-deliver-statement-on-russia-investigation/",
"stats": {
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"hasAudio": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"wordCount": 537,
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"paragraphCount": 23
},
"modified": 1559156924,
"excerpt": "Robert Mueller, who hasn't spoken publicly since the Russia investigation began, says he does not believe it is \"appropriate\" for him to testify before Congress as Democrats have requested.",
"headData": {
"twImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twDescription": "",
"description": "Robert Mueller, who hasn't spoken publicly since the Russia investigation began, says he does not believe it is "appropriate" for him to testify before Congress as Democrats have requested.",
"title": "Special Counsel Mueller Announces Resignation in Justice Department Remarks | KQED",
"ogDescription": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "Special Counsel Mueller Announces Resignation in Justice Department Remarks",
"datePublished": "2019-05-29T08:08:05-07:00",
"dateModified": "2019-05-29T12:08:44-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "special-counsel-mueller-to-deliver-statement-on-russia-investigation",
"status": "publish",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org",
"nprApiLink": "http://api.npr.org/query?id=727847695&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004",
"nprByline": "Philip Ewing and Miles Park\u003cbr>NPR",
"nprStoryDate": "Wed, 29 May 2019 10:08:05 -0400",
"nprLastModifiedDate": "Wed, 29 May 2019 11:16:09 -0400",
"nprHtmlLink": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/727847695/special-counsel-mueller-to-deliver-statement-on-russia-investigation?ft=nprml&f=727847695",
"nprImageAgency": "Getty Images",
"nprImageCredit": "Alex Wong",
"source": "NPR",
"nprStoryId": "727847695",
"nprRetrievedStory": "1",
"nprPubDate": "Wed, 29 May 2019 11:16:00 -0400",
"path": "/news/11750701/special-counsel-mueller-to-deliver-statement-on-russia-investigation",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated at 12:11 p.m. ET\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Special counsel Robert Mueller, speaking publicly for the first time since the beginning of the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/582724398/special-counsel-robert-mueller-steps-down-after-leading-russia-inquiry\">says he is resigning\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are formally closing the special counsel's office,\" Mueller told reporters at the Justice Department on Wednesday morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11741101,news_11741146,news_11735092",
"label": "The Mueller Report "
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The White House was notified Tuesday night that Mueller might make a statement, an official told reporters there on Wednesday morning.Mueller's investigation \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/robert-mueller\">ran from May 2017 to March 2019\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his 10-minute statement, Mueller highlighted a few portions of the roughly 400-page report, including the section on whether President Trump obstructed justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If we had had confidence that the president did not commit a crime, we would have said so,\" he said. \"We did not, however, make a determination as to whether the president did commit a crime.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mueller emphasized that Justice Department regulations do not permit the indictment of a sitting president.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also noted the overarching findings on Russia's actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There were multiple systemic efforts to interfere in our election, and that allegation deserves the attention of every American,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Watch his full remarks:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://www.facebook.com/plugins/video.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FNPR%2Fvideos%2F367949174072781%2F&show_text=0&width=560\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" style=\"border:none;overflow:hidden\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of Mueller's mandates from the Justice Department was to investigate whether President Trump's campaign coordinated with Russia in that country's interference efforts. Mueller found no such criminal conspiracy, despite detailing dozens of connections between people in Trump's orbit and those connected with Russia.The special counsel also investigated whether the president obstructed justice over the course of the investigation. The report explicitly said it did not \"exonerate\" Trump on the question of obstruction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump responded shortly after Mueller finished, saying that his statement and report changes \"nothing.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "singleTwitterStatus",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"id": "1133759237136494592"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Mueller also said he did \"not believe it is appropriate\" for him to testify before Congress, as House Democrats have asked. Mueller said he would not be taking questions from reporters Wednesday, either. \"The work speaks for itself,\" he said of his report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>House Democrats have also \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/04/19/713967850/house-judiciary-committee-subpoenas-full-mueller-report\">issued a subpoena\u003c/a> for the full, unredacted text of his report and his supporting evidence — which the Justice Department won't provide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorney General William Barr says the grand jury material in Mueller's report must remain secret under federal regulations and has recommended more broadly that the work is \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/11/722106580/congress-showdown-with-the-executive-branch-here-s-what-you-need-to-know\">protected under executive privilege\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We appreciate that the attorney general made the report largely public,\" Mueller said. \"I certainly do not question the attorney general's good faith in that decision.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The statement also follows an account in \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/727724850/michael-wolffs-new-trump-tell-all-siege-stars-steve-bannon-and-cast-of-no-names\">a new book\u003c/a>, \"Siege: Trump Under Fire\" by Michael Wolff, that described the special counsel's office as having prepared an indictment for Trump in connection with alleged obstruction of justice — the focus of Volume II of Mueller's report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No such indictment was ever unsealed, and Mueller's report described the decision by him and his office not to attempt to bring charges against the president as in keeping with the Justice Department's policy prohibiting that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman told NPR that the documents described in the new book don't exist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NPR\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11750701/special-counsel-mueller-to-deliver-statement-on-russia-investigation",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11750701"
],
"categories": [
"news_6188",
"news_8",
"news_13"
],
"tags": [
"news_1323",
"news_19542",
"news_20963",
"news_20279",
"news_21120",
"news_25401"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11750715",
"label": "source_news_11750701"
},
"news_11750337": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11750337",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11750337",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1559069780000
]
},
"parent": 0,
"labelTerm": {},
"blocks": [],
"publishDate": 1559069780,
"format": "standard",
"disqusTitle": "California, Rich in Delegates, Takes on New Importance for Crowded Democratic Field",
"title": "California, Rich in Delegates, Takes on New Importance for Crowded Democratic Field",
"headTitle": "The California Report | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>This weekend, 14 presidential candidates will converge on San Francisco for the California Democratic Party's annual convention.[aside label=\"Related stories\" tag=\"2020-presidential-election\"]It will be the largest gathering of presidential contenders so far, and the latest sign that California's days of bringing up the rear of the presidential primary calendar are long gone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California will hold its primary on March 3, along with several other states that will vote in a supercharged Super Tuesday. But California will play an even more outsized role for two reasons: the fact it will award more delegates that day than any other state, and the fact that its early voting ballots will be mailed out the same day as the Iowa caucuses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are treating it like an early primary state\" on the same importance level as New Hampshire, Iowa, and the other traditional momentum-setting first-wave states, said Vermont Sen. \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/03/18/702708256/bernie-sanders-pledges-to-do-a-better-job-of-explaining-socialism\">Bernie Sanders\u003c/a>' campaign manager, Faiz Shakir. \"Campaigning there early and often, and making a strong play to try and win that state.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California power brokers are relishing their newfound importance. \"We're excited that we matter for more than money,\" said Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti, who considered but ultimately passed on his own White House run. \"Even though we're not trained like Iowa or New Hampshire to interview all the candidates, we're learning that culture of being able to ask people, 'Great. What are you going to do for us specifically here in California?' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcetti has met with several 2020 candidates already, eating tacos with former Vice President Joe Biden and appearing with South Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg and Washington Gov. Jay Inslee, among others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>A boon for Harris \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California Sen. \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/03/14/702707072/in-her-pitch-for-president-kamala-harris-focuses-on-criminal-justice-inequality\">Kamala Harris\u003c/a> will hold a distinct advantage on March 3: She's run and won three statewide elections, and has high name recognition among California voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harris has made repeated trips to her home state amid campaign stops in more traditional early states like Iowa and South Carolina. She kicked off her campaign with \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/01/28/689237323/kamala-harris-kicks-off-presidential-campaign-with-oakland-rally\">a massive rally in her hometown of Oakland\u003c/a>, and recently held another big event in Los Angeles, where she now lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the early weeks of her campaign, Harris rolled out an overwhelming slate of endorsements from California politicians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, former Sen. Barbara Boxer, whose seat Harris now holds, says home turf advantage will be limited. \"People know her better than they know, for example, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/03/19/703570750/amy-klobuchar-runs-on-a-record-of-accomplishments-including-with-republicans\">Amy Klobuchar\u003c/a> or Michael Bennet,\" Boxer said, listing two other U.S. senators in the crowded primary field. \"But if you look at the latest polls, she's not leading those polls. There are others in front of her. So I think it's wide-open here and she's going to have to fight for those votes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"She's in the field, and she's going to be a big factor, but it's wide-open,\" Boxer added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But several other presidential campaigns worry that California's massive size and prohibitively expensive TV advertising costs will lead to a race that's anything but wide-open, and that only brand names with big budgets will be able to truly compete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NPR spoke to multiple presidential campaigns about the California primary, and strategists repeatedly circled back to just three candidates they think, right now, could make viable runs for the state next March: Harris, Sanders and Biden. Several campaign advisers pointed out the obvious factor more than six months before primary and caucus voting begins: that early wins in Iowa or New Hampshire could vault another candidate to the top of that list, even as millions of California voters cast ballots early.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buttigieg has made repeated appearances in California in recent months, mostly for big-ticket fundraising events. And many candidates are packing their weekend schedules with other forums and campaign stops, in addition to the cattle call at the state party's San Francisco convention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>'A very issues-oriented state' \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boxer, who herself emerged from a crowded primary field when she first won the California Senate seat in 1992, said candidates will need more than money to compete there. \"It's a very issues-oriented state,\" she said. \"It's not a state that just says, 'Oh, I know her name or I know his name.' They're going to want to know what you're fighting for.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And it just so happens that many of the top California political issues are the same ones currently motivating Democrats all over the country: immigration and climate change, in particular.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcetti said he wants to hear more about those two topics — as well as housing affordability and infrastructure. He also made it clear he's in no rush to commit to any particular candidate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We may know you, and we may know you well,\" he said. \"But what will you do for us as president?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=California%2C+Rich+In+Delegates%2C+Takes+On+New+Importance+For+Crowded+Democratic+Field&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "11750337 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11750337",
"disqusUrl": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/05/28/california-rich-in-delegates-takes-on-new-importance-for-crowded-democratic-field/",
"stats": {
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"hasAudio": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"wordCount": 825,
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"paragraphCount": 21
},
"modified": 1580429163,
"excerpt": "Fourteen presidential candidates will descend on San Francisco this weekend, underscoring California's new role as a key early primary state. ",
"headData": {
"twImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twDescription": "",
"description": "Fourteen presidential candidates will descend on San Francisco this weekend, underscoring California's new role as a key early primary state. ",
"title": "California, Rich in Delegates, Takes on New Importance for Crowded Democratic Field | KQED",
"ogDescription": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "California, Rich in Delegates, Takes on New Importance for Crowded Democratic Field",
"datePublished": "2019-05-28T11:56:20-07:00",
"dateModified": "2020-01-30T16:06:03-08:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "california-rich-in-delegates-takes-on-new-importance-for-crowded-democratic-field",
"status": "publish",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org",
"nprApiLink": "http://api.npr.org/query?id=726778193&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004",
"nprByline": "Scott Detrow",
"nprStoryDate": "Tue, 28 May 2019 05:00:45 -0400",
"nprLastModifiedDate": "Tue, 28 May 2019 08:19:59 -0400",
"nprHtmlLink": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/28/726778193/california-rich-in-delegates-takes-on-new-importance-for-crowded-democratic-fiel?ft=nprml&f=726778193",
"nprImageAgency": "Bloomberg via Getty Images",
"nprImageCredit": "David Paul Morris",
"source": "NPR",
"nprStoryId": "726778193",
"nprRetrievedStory": "1",
"nprPubDate": "Tue, 28 May 2019 08:19:00 -0400",
"path": "/news/11750337/california-rich-in-delegates-takes-on-new-importance-for-crowded-democratic-field",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>This weekend, 14 presidential candidates will converge on San Francisco for the California Democratic Party's annual convention.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "Related stories ",
"tag": "2020-presidential-election"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>It will be the largest gathering of presidential contenders so far, and the latest sign that California's days of bringing up the rear of the presidential primary calendar are long gone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California will hold its primary on March 3, along with several other states that will vote in a supercharged Super Tuesday. But California will play an even more outsized role for two reasons: the fact it will award more delegates that day than any other state, and the fact that its early voting ballots will be mailed out the same day as the Iowa caucuses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are treating it like an early primary state\" on the same importance level as New Hampshire, Iowa, and the other traditional momentum-setting first-wave states, said Vermont Sen. \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/03/18/702708256/bernie-sanders-pledges-to-do-a-better-job-of-explaining-socialism\">Bernie Sanders\u003c/a>' campaign manager, Faiz Shakir. \"Campaigning there early and often, and making a strong play to try and win that state.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California power brokers are relishing their newfound importance. \"We're excited that we matter for more than money,\" said Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti, who considered but ultimately passed on his own White House run. \"Even though we're not trained like Iowa or New Hampshire to interview all the candidates, we're learning that culture of being able to ask people, 'Great. What are you going to do for us specifically here in California?' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcetti has met with several 2020 candidates already, eating tacos with former Vice President Joe Biden and appearing with South Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg and Washington Gov. Jay Inslee, among others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>A boon for Harris \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California Sen. \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/03/14/702707072/in-her-pitch-for-president-kamala-harris-focuses-on-criminal-justice-inequality\">Kamala Harris\u003c/a> will hold a distinct advantage on March 3: She's run and won three statewide elections, and has high name recognition among California voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harris has made repeated trips to her home state amid campaign stops in more traditional early states like Iowa and South Carolina. She kicked off her campaign with \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/01/28/689237323/kamala-harris-kicks-off-presidential-campaign-with-oakland-rally\">a massive rally in her hometown of Oakland\u003c/a>, and recently held another big event in Los Angeles, where she now lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the early weeks of her campaign, Harris rolled out an overwhelming slate of endorsements from California politicians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, former Sen. Barbara Boxer, whose seat Harris now holds, says home turf advantage will be limited. \"People know her better than they know, for example, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/03/19/703570750/amy-klobuchar-runs-on-a-record-of-accomplishments-including-with-republicans\">Amy Klobuchar\u003c/a> or Michael Bennet,\" Boxer said, listing two other U.S. senators in the crowded primary field. \"But if you look at the latest polls, she's not leading those polls. There are others in front of her. So I think it's wide-open here and she's going to have to fight for those votes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"She's in the field, and she's going to be a big factor, but it's wide-open,\" Boxer added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But several other presidential campaigns worry that California's massive size and prohibitively expensive TV advertising costs will lead to a race that's anything but wide-open, and that only brand names with big budgets will be able to truly compete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NPR spoke to multiple presidential campaigns about the California primary, and strategists repeatedly circled back to just three candidates they think, right now, could make viable runs for the state next March: Harris, Sanders and Biden. Several campaign advisers pointed out the obvious factor more than six months before primary and caucus voting begins: that early wins in Iowa or New Hampshire could vault another candidate to the top of that list, even as millions of California voters cast ballots early.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buttigieg has made repeated appearances in California in recent months, mostly for big-ticket fundraising events. And many candidates are packing their weekend schedules with other forums and campaign stops, in addition to the cattle call at the state party's San Francisco convention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>'A very issues-oriented state' \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boxer, who herself emerged from a crowded primary field when she first won the California Senate seat in 1992, said candidates will need more than money to compete there. \"It's a very issues-oriented state,\" she said. \"It's not a state that just says, 'Oh, I know her name or I know his name.' They're going to want to know what you're fighting for.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And it just so happens that many of the top California political issues are the same ones currently motivating Democrats all over the country: immigration and climate change, in particular.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcetti said he wants to hear more about those two topics — as well as housing affordability and infrastructure. He also made it clear he's in no rush to commit to any particular candidate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We may know you, and we may know you well,\" he said. \"But what will you do for us as president?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=California%2C+Rich+In+Delegates%2C+Takes+On+New+Importance+For+Crowded+Democratic+Field&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11750337/california-rich-in-delegates-takes-on-new-importance-for-crowded-democratic-field",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11750337"
],
"programs": [
"news_72"
],
"categories": [
"news_8",
"news_13"
],
"tags": [
"news_6317",
"news_27370",
"news_61"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11750338",
"label": "source_news_11750337"
},
"news_11750149": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11750149",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11750149",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1558981106000
]
},
"parent": 0,
"labelTerm": {},
"blocks": [],
"publishDate": 1558981106,
"format": "standard",
"disqusTitle": "A U.S. Army Tweet Asking 'How Has Serving Impacted You?' Got An Agonizing Response",
"title": "A U.S. Army Tweet Asking 'How Has Serving Impacted You?' Got An Agonizing Response",
"headTitle": "The California Report | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>The U.S. Army \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/usarmy/status/1131704927963766785\">issued a tweet ahead of Memorial Day weekend \u003c/a>with a question for service members and veterans: \"How has serving impacted you?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among the thousands of responses: harrowing tales of trauma, depression and sexual assault.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a thread, an Army tweet that preceded the question featured a video by Pfc. Nathan Spencer, a scout with the Army's First Infantry Division.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the video, Spencer says, \"To serve something greater than myself. The Army's afforded me the opportunity to do just that, to give to others, to protect the ones I love, and to better myself as a man and a warrior.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/USArmy/status/1131682502165315585\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soon after the U.S. Army tweeted its question, thousands of responses began flooding in. Many people tweeted about the positive impact military service had on their lives, but others posted stories of post-traumatic stress disorder, illness and suicide brought on by experiences ranging from seeing loss of life to sexual assaults in the military.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One man responded, \"How did serving impact me? Ask my family.\" He wrote of a \"Combat Cocktail\" which included \"PTSD, severe depression, anxiety. Isolation. Suicide attempts. Never ending rage.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/SeanP_75/status/1132574723097939968\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another person wrote, \"After 15 years in I was kicked out after showing obviously signs of PTSD and depression. Now I can't function in society because of my major depressive disorder. So now what?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/CorySchabacker/status/1132579887615754240\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Responses to the U.S. Army's Twitter post now number more than 11,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many women responded with stories of sexual harassment and assault while serving in the military. One wrote of suffering from depression and anxiety, and said she \"still can't deal well with loud noises. I was assaulted by one of my superiors. When I reported him, with witnesses to corroborate my story, nothing happened to him. Nothing. A year later, he stole a laptop and was then demoted. I'm worth less than a laptop.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/IvoryGazelle/status/1132393967381884929\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another response: \"My wife and I served in the @USArmy. We spent over 5 years geographically separated from each other. She was sexually assaulted on deployment and kicked out of the army for seeking treatment bc she was then deemed unfit for service. I got out bc her assaulters went unpunished.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/johnsoncale1/status/1132840016693014529\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Others wrote of loved ones, friends and relatives who had taken their own lives during or after their service in the military.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/lacymjohnson/status/1132273031357902848\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MikeSchmidt69/status/1132559900813475846\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">One Twitter user wrote\u003c/a>, \"Some say this thread back-fired but this is just the thread that is needed each memorial day so we remember the sacrifices military members and their families make and how we as a country need to understand the true cost of service and improve our support.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Army responded to the outpouring on May 25, tweeting: \"To everyone who responded to this thread, thank you for sharing your story. Your stories are real, they matter, and they may help others in similar situations. The Army is committed to the health, safety, and well-being of our Soldiers.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/USArmy/status/1132386171382902787\">In a separate tweet\u003c/a>, it said: \"As we honor those who paid the ultimate sacrifice this weekend by remembering their service, we are also mindful of the fact that we have to take care of those who came back home with scars we can't see.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/USArmy/status/1132386169965228038\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the same day, the Army also \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/USArmy/status/1132386172494393356\">posted a tweet\u003c/a> with a link and phone number for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.veteranscrisisline.net/\">Veterans Crisis Line\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the Department of Veterans Affairs, there are \u003ca href=\"https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2016/2016_Data_Release_FAQ_508.pdf\">approximately 20 million veterans\u003c/a> in the U.S., and fewer than half receive VA benefits or services. The department says suicide rates among veterans are rising, and in 2016, the suicide rate was 1.5 times greater than for non-veteran adults. \u003ca href=\"https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/OMHSP_National_Suicide_Data_Report_2005-2016_508.pdf\">A VA report last year \u003c/a>found more 6,000 veterans have died by suicide each year from 2008 to 2016.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>If you or someone you know may be considering suicide, contact the \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://suicidepreventionlifeline.org/\">National Suicide Prevention Lifeline\u003c/a>\u003cem> at 1-800-273-8255 (En Español: 1-888-628-9454; Deaf and Hard of Hearing: 1-800-799-4889) or the \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://www.crisistextline.org/\">Crisis Text Line\u003c/a>\u003cem> by texting HOME to 741741.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Veterans in need of help can access the Veterans Crisis Line by calling 800-273-8255 or through this website: \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.veteranscrisisline.net/\">\u003cem>www.veteranscrisisline.net\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "11750149 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11750149",
"disqusUrl": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/05/27/a-u-s-army-tweet-asking-how-has-serving-impacted-you-got-an-agonizing-response/",
"stats": {
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"hasAudio": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"wordCount": 749,
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"paragraphCount": 21
},
"modified": 1558981376,
"excerpt": "In response to the May 23 tweet, thousands of veterans and their loved ones shared stories of trauma, depression, illness, sexual assault and suicide.",
"headData": {
"twImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twDescription": "",
"description": "In response to the May 23 tweet, thousands of veterans and their loved ones shared stories of trauma, depression, illness, sexual assault and suicide.",
"title": "A U.S. Army Tweet Asking 'How Has Serving Impacted You?' Got An Agonizing Response | KQED",
"ogDescription": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "A U.S. Army Tweet Asking 'How Has Serving Impacted You?' Got An Agonizing Response",
"datePublished": "2019-05-27T11:18:26-07:00",
"dateModified": "2019-05-27T11:22:56-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "a-u-s-army-tweet-asking-how-has-serving-impacted-you-got-an-agonizing-response",
"status": "publish",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/27/727254720/a-u-s-army-tweet-asking-how-has-serving-impacted-you-got-an-agonizing-response",
"nprApiLink": "http://api.npr.org/query?id=727254720&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004",
"nprByline": "Shannon Van Sant\u003cbr>Stacey Samuel\u003cbr>NPR",
"nprStoryDate": "Mon, 27 May 2019 12:37:00 -0400",
"nprLastModifiedDate": "Mon, 27 May 2019 12:37:22 -0400",
"nprHtmlLink": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/27/727254720/a-u-s-army-tweet-asking-how-has-serving-impacted-you-got-an-agonizing-response?ft=nprml&f=727254720",
"nprImageAgency": "AP",
"nprImageCredit": "Erich Schlegel",
"source": "NPR",
"nprStoryId": "727254720",
"nprRetrievedStory": "1",
"nprPubDate": "Mon, 27 May 2019 12:37:00 -0400",
"path": "/news/11750149/a-u-s-army-tweet-asking-how-has-serving-impacted-you-got-an-agonizing-response",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The U.S. Army \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/usarmy/status/1131704927963766785\">issued a tweet ahead of Memorial Day weekend \u003c/a>with a question for service members and veterans: \"How has serving impacted you?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among the thousands of responses: harrowing tales of trauma, depression and sexual assault.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a thread, an Army tweet that preceded the question featured a video by Pfc. Nathan Spencer, a scout with the Army's First Infantry Division.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the video, Spencer says, \"To serve something greater than myself. The Army's afforded me the opportunity to do just that, to give to others, to protect the ones I love, and to better myself as a man and a warrior.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "singleTwitterStatus",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"id": "1131682502165315585"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Soon after the U.S. Army tweeted its question, thousands of responses began flooding in. Many people tweeted about the positive impact military service had on their lives, but others posted stories of post-traumatic stress disorder, illness and suicide brought on by experiences ranging from seeing loss of life to sexual assaults in the military.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One man responded, \"How did serving impact me? Ask my family.\" He wrote of a \"Combat Cocktail\" which included \"PTSD, severe depression, anxiety. Isolation. Suicide attempts. Never ending rage.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "singleTwitterStatus",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"id": "1132574723097939968"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Another person wrote, \"After 15 years in I was kicked out after showing obviously signs of PTSD and depression. Now I can't function in society because of my major depressive disorder. So now what?\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "singleTwitterStatus",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"id": "1132579887615754240"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Responses to the U.S. Army's Twitter post now number more than 11,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many women responded with stories of sexual harassment and assault while serving in the military. One wrote of suffering from depression and anxiety, and said she \"still can't deal well with loud noises. I was assaulted by one of my superiors. When I reported him, with witnesses to corroborate my story, nothing happened to him. Nothing. A year later, he stole a laptop and was then demoted. I'm worth less than a laptop.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "singleTwitterStatus",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"id": "1132393967381884929"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Another response: \"My wife and I served in the @USArmy. We spent over 5 years geographically separated from each other. She was sexually assaulted on deployment and kicked out of the army for seeking treatment bc she was then deemed unfit for service. I got out bc her assaulters went unpunished.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "singleTwitterStatus",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"id": "1132840016693014529"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Others wrote of loved ones, friends and relatives who had taken their own lives during or after their service in the military.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "singleTwitterStatus",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"id": "1132273031357902848"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MikeSchmidt69/status/1132559900813475846\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">One Twitter user wrote\u003c/a>, \"Some say this thread back-fired but this is just the thread that is needed each memorial day so we remember the sacrifices military members and their families make and how we as a country need to understand the true cost of service and improve our support.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Army responded to the outpouring on May 25, tweeting: \"To everyone who responded to this thread, thank you for sharing your story. Your stories are real, they matter, and they may help others in similar situations. The Army is committed to the health, safety, and well-being of our Soldiers.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/USArmy/status/1132386171382902787\">In a separate tweet\u003c/a>, it said: \"As we honor those who paid the ultimate sacrifice this weekend by remembering their service, we are also mindful of the fact that we have to take care of those who came back home with scars we can't see.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "singleTwitterStatus",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"id": "1132386169965228038"
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>On the same day, the Army also \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/USArmy/status/1132386172494393356\">posted a tweet\u003c/a> with a link and phone number for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.veteranscrisisline.net/\">Veterans Crisis Line\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the Department of Veterans Affairs, there are \u003ca href=\"https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2016/2016_Data_Release_FAQ_508.pdf\">approximately 20 million veterans\u003c/a> in the U.S., and fewer than half receive VA benefits or services. The department says suicide rates among veterans are rising, and in 2016, the suicide rate was 1.5 times greater than for non-veteran adults. \u003ca href=\"https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/OMHSP_National_Suicide_Data_Report_2005-2016_508.pdf\">A VA report last year \u003c/a>found more 6,000 veterans have died by suicide each year from 2008 to 2016.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>If you or someone you know may be considering suicide, contact the \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://suicidepreventionlifeline.org/\">National Suicide Prevention Lifeline\u003c/a>\u003cem> at 1-800-273-8255 (En Español: 1-888-628-9454; Deaf and Hard of Hearing: 1-800-799-4889) or the \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://www.crisistextline.org/\">Crisis Text Line\u003c/a>\u003cem> by texting HOME to 741741.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Veterans in need of help can access the Veterans Crisis Line by calling 800-273-8255 or through this website: \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.veteranscrisisline.net/\">\u003cem>www.veteranscrisisline.net\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11750149/a-u-s-army-tweet-asking-how-has-serving-impacted-you-got-an-agonizing-response",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11750149"
],
"programs": [
"news_72"
],
"categories": [
"news_6188",
"news_8"
],
"tags": [
"news_21680",
"news_18146",
"news_2139"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11750150",
"label": "source_news_11750149"
},
"news_11749908": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11749908",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11749908",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1558834406000
]
},
"parent": 0,
"labelTerm": {},
"blocks": [],
"publishDate": 1558834406,
"format": "standard",
"disqusTitle": "Hispanic Unemployment Has Hit Record Lows. But Does That Mean Progress?",
"title": "Hispanic Unemployment Has Hit Record Lows. But Does That Mean Progress?",
"headTitle": "NPR | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>With the economy booming, Ernesto Martinez can barely keep up with all the construction work coming into the small drywall company he owns. He's part of a historic wave of Latino prosperity in America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It wasn't always like this. Martinez remembers when he was 17. He had $120 to his name, and it was all in his pocket. It's how much he got paid for his first job in the U.S., as a mover. He says he stood there, mesmerized, in front of a shop window at the mall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Martinez was looking at a pair of Air Jordans. They cost around $100.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I fell in love with them,\" he says. He didn't speak English, so he turned to his brother and said, \"Ask them to bring me a size 8.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What do you want those shoes for?\" his brother responded disapprovingly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Martinez says that's when he decided to learn English, so he could go back and get the shoes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749987\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0016-edit_custom-fb887241fbd26f828cc6f573350b2f8d77985afe-s800-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749987\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0016-edit_custom-fb887241fbd26f828cc6f573350b2f8d77985afe-s800-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0016-edit_custom-fb887241fbd26f828cc6f573350b2f8d77985afe-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0016-edit_custom-fb887241fbd26f828cc6f573350b2f8d77985afe-s800-c85-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alondra, the daughter of Ernesto and Araceli, stands next to the Statue of Liberty in a family photo. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>He had just arrived from Mexico. It was the 1990s, and cultural critics spoke of a \u003ca href=\"http://www.dctvny.org/events/latinexplosion\">\"Latin explosion\"\u003c/a>: Over the next two decades the Hispanic population would grow from 22.4 million people, to 50.5 million. But the numbers did not translate into power, or well-being: The 2000 census reported they had \u003ca href=\"https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2001/demo/p60-214.html\">a poverty rate of 21.2%\u003c/a> — nearly double the overall U.S. rate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Martinez's wife, Araceli, had three cleaning jobs, but it was still hard to get by. She says the owners of one of the hotels where she worked made her do heavy lifting — such as moving furniture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was grueling, but she just couldn't afford to lose that job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Across the U.S. today, there are plenty of jobs. Unemployment for Latinos is at 4.2% — the lowest in recorded history. And their poverty rate has gone down somewhat, to 18.3%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://apps.npr.org/dailygraphics/graphics/full-employment-lines-20190507?mode=childlink&utm_source=nprnews&utm_medium=app&utm_campaign=storyredirect\">\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Don't see the graphic above? Click here.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the Martinez family, things have improved dramatically.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a rainy Sunday afternoon, Araceli shows a reporter around her home in New Jersey. She and Ernesto were able to buy it in the early 2000s. It's beautiful, with an expansive backyard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And it takes a lot of work to afford this place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749988\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0014-edit_custom-7e6d315c8922b9a1a1b91ebb08912f2c02e29bb0-s800-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749988\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0014-edit_custom-7e6d315c8922b9a1a1b91ebb08912f2c02e29bb0-s800-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0014-edit_custom-7e6d315c8922b9a1a1b91ebb08912f2c02e29bb0-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0014-edit_custom-7e6d315c8922b9a1a1b91ebb08912f2c02e29bb0-s800-c85-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alondra (left) and her mother, Araceli, look through family photographs after a Sunday Mass and family lunch. Araceli has three jobs to provide for her family. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Araceli still has three jobs: house cleaner, supermarket cashier and assistant at a day care. Both she and Ernesto say their incomes have barely budged in the past decade. But the cost of living has gone up. \"Sometimes you have to have two or three jobs to make ends meet,\" Araceli says. \"Everything is expensive. Food, utilities, car insurance.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, despite low unemployment numbers, economists urge caution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yes, joblessness is down, and that's great. But Hispanics earn about one-fourth less than white workers do. And for some \u003ca href=\"https://www.pewhispanic.org/2018/11/27/u-s-unauthorized-immigrant-total-dips-to-lowest-level-in-a-decade/\">7 million\u003c/a> Central American and Mexican immigrants who don't have legal status, it's even harder to move up. Being undocumented often leads to exploitation. It makes it harder to get an education. It forces people to work for low wages in the informal economy. It makes it difficult to start and build a company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://apps.npr.org/dailygraphics/graphics/full-employment-lines-earnings-20190507?mode=childlink&utm_source=nprnews&utm_medium=app&utm_campaign=storyredirect\">\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Don't see the graphic above? Click here.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is why, for all the talk about the Latin cultural explosion and unemployment going down, some academics and activists worry about the formation of \u003ca href=\"https://web.stanford.edu/group/scspi/media/_media/working_papers/massey_new-latino-underclass.pdf\">a permanent Hispanic underclass\u003c/a> in America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749991\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0010-edit_custom-ec7d19e8f9d8fd29fef65b7d1740a3d2aa4a29a7-s300-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749991\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0010-edit_custom-ec7d19e8f9d8fd29fef65b7d1740a3d2aa4a29a7-s300-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0010-edit_custom-ec7d19e8f9d8fd29fef65b7d1740a3d2aa4a29a7-s300-c85.jpg 300w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0010-edit_custom-ec7d19e8f9d8fd29fef65b7d1740a3d2aa4a29a7-s300-c85-160x240.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Araceli sits in front of a photo of her daughter. Alondra is part of the record number of Hispanics enrolling in college. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But Ernesto and Araceli say they see a really bright future. And it's because of their daughter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alondra is 22 years old. She's the eldest of the two Martinez kids. When they were born, Ernesto says, he had a clear vision: He didn't want to see them doing drywall. \"I want them to have a 9-to-5 job. I want them to be well-dressed and not dirty like we get dirty,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As soon as Alondra was born, Ernesto started saving for her to go to college.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as Alondra got older, she didn't see herself as the kind of person who goes into higher education. \"Growing up, I was very aware of the kind of family I came from. When you don't have lawyers and doctors and people with careers in your family, you think it's so far-fetched. And it's like, so much money,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A high school Spanish teacher spoke to her about New Jersey's Educational Opportunity Fund, the state's support program for students from disadvantaged backgrounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's how Alondra ended up going to Montclair State University. She's part of the record number of Hispanics going to college: Enrollment \u003ca href=\"https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/09/29/hispanic-dropout-rate-hits-new-low-college-enrollment-at-new-high/\">nearly tripled\u003c/a> between 1999 and 2016.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At this years graduation ceremony for students in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nj.gov/highereducation/EOF/EOF_Description.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Educational Opportunity Fund program\u003c/a>, she gave a speech. Alondra was nervous at first.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749989\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/msu-img_1037_custom-a020acd297c790b4d2f95c9fa7fcd0400f88182b-s800-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749989\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/msu-img_1037_custom-a020acd297c790b4d2f95c9fa7fcd0400f88182b-s800-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/msu-img_1037_custom-a020acd297c790b4d2f95c9fa7fcd0400f88182b-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/msu-img_1037_custom-a020acd297c790b4d2f95c9fa7fcd0400f88182b-s800-c85-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alondra (center) recently graduated from Montclair State University. She's part of the record number of Hispanics going to college: Enrollment nearly tripled between 1999 and 2016. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Being a first-generation college student means breaking every barrier, silencing every negative voice and pushing myself to be the woman I know I am meant to be,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then she turned to her parents. \"Mamá, papá, lo logramos,\" she said. Mom, dad, we made it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This fall, Alondra will be going to Rutgers University to pursue a master's degree in college student affairs. She dreams of being a college dean someday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749990\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0037-edit_custom-37d14bc71e1b11552ff79b9f777ebca53a4209b4-s800-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749990\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0037-edit_custom-37d14bc71e1b11552ff79b9f777ebca53a4209b4-s800-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0037-edit_custom-37d14bc71e1b11552ff79b9f777ebca53a4209b4-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0037-edit_custom-37d14bc71e1b11552ff79b9f777ebca53a4209b4-s800-c85-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alondra Martinez shows her father Ernesto the dress she picked out for her graduation party. The Martinez family is part of a historic wave of Latino prosperity in America. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ernesto marvels at this. This generation's goal is to be lawyers, engineers and architects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That is their dream,\" he says. \"And what was my dream?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 30 years ago, it was a pair of Air Jordans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NPR\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "11749908 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11749908",
"disqusUrl": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/05/25/hispanic-unemployment-has-hit-record-lows-but-does-that-mean-progress/",
"stats": {
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"hasAudio": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"wordCount": 1053,
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"paragraphCount": 35
},
"modified": 1558981626,
"excerpt": "Latino joblessness has dipped to historic lows. But many economists are taking those numbers with caution: There's still a gaping wage difference with white workers.",
"headData": {
"twImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twDescription": "",
"description": "Latino joblessness has dipped to historic lows. But many economists are taking those numbers with caution: There's still a gaping wage difference with white workers.",
"title": "Hispanic Unemployment Has Hit Record Lows. But Does That Mean Progress? | KQED",
"ogDescription": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "Hispanic Unemployment Has Hit Record Lows. But Does That Mean Progress?",
"datePublished": "2019-05-25T18:33:26-07:00",
"dateModified": "2019-05-27T11:27:06-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "hispanic-unemployment-has-hit-record-lows-but-does-that-mean-progress",
"status": "publish",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/25/725354469/hispanic-unemployment-has-hit-record-lows-but-does-that-mean-progress",
"nprByline": "\u003ca href= \"https://www.npr.org/people/297147616/jasmine-garsd\"> Jasmine Garsd \u003c/a>\u003cbr>NPR",
"nprImageAgency": "Mohamed Sadek for NPR",
"source": "NPR",
"path": "/news/11749908/hispanic-unemployment-has-hit-record-lows-but-does-that-mean-progress",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>With the economy booming, Ernesto Martinez can barely keep up with all the construction work coming into the small drywall company he owns. He's part of a historic wave of Latino prosperity in America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It wasn't always like this. Martinez remembers when he was 17. He had $120 to his name, and it was all in his pocket. It's how much he got paid for his first job in the U.S., as a mover. He says he stood there, mesmerized, in front of a shop window at the mall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Martinez was looking at a pair of Air Jordans. They cost around $100.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I fell in love with them,\" he says. He didn't speak English, so he turned to his brother and said, \"Ask them to bring me a size 8.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What do you want those shoes for?\" his brother responded disapprovingly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Martinez says that's when he decided to learn English, so he could go back and get the shoes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749987\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0016-edit_custom-fb887241fbd26f828cc6f573350b2f8d77985afe-s800-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749987\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0016-edit_custom-fb887241fbd26f828cc6f573350b2f8d77985afe-s800-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0016-edit_custom-fb887241fbd26f828cc6f573350b2f8d77985afe-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0016-edit_custom-fb887241fbd26f828cc6f573350b2f8d77985afe-s800-c85-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alondra, the daughter of Ernesto and Araceli, stands next to the Statue of Liberty in a family photo. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>He had just arrived from Mexico. It was the 1990s, and cultural critics spoke of a \u003ca href=\"http://www.dctvny.org/events/latinexplosion\">\"Latin explosion\"\u003c/a>: Over the next two decades the Hispanic population would grow from 22.4 million people, to 50.5 million. But the numbers did not translate into power, or well-being: The 2000 census reported they had \u003ca href=\"https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2001/demo/p60-214.html\">a poverty rate of 21.2%\u003c/a> — nearly double the overall U.S. rate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Martinez's wife, Araceli, had three cleaning jobs, but it was still hard to get by. She says the owners of one of the hotels where she worked made her do heavy lifting — such as moving furniture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was grueling, but she just couldn't afford to lose that job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Across the U.S. today, there are plenty of jobs. Unemployment for Latinos is at 4.2% — the lowest in recorded history. And their poverty rate has gone down somewhat, to 18.3%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://apps.npr.org/dailygraphics/graphics/full-employment-lines-20190507?mode=childlink&utm_source=nprnews&utm_medium=app&utm_campaign=storyredirect\">\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Don't see the graphic above? Click here.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the Martinez family, things have improved dramatically.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a rainy Sunday afternoon, Araceli shows a reporter around her home in New Jersey. She and Ernesto were able to buy it in the early 2000s. It's beautiful, with an expansive backyard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And it takes a lot of work to afford this place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749988\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0014-edit_custom-7e6d315c8922b9a1a1b91ebb08912f2c02e29bb0-s800-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749988\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0014-edit_custom-7e6d315c8922b9a1a1b91ebb08912f2c02e29bb0-s800-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0014-edit_custom-7e6d315c8922b9a1a1b91ebb08912f2c02e29bb0-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0014-edit_custom-7e6d315c8922b9a1a1b91ebb08912f2c02e29bb0-s800-c85-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alondra (left) and her mother, Araceli, look through family photographs after a Sunday Mass and family lunch. Araceli has three jobs to provide for her family. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Araceli still has three jobs: house cleaner, supermarket cashier and assistant at a day care. Both she and Ernesto say their incomes have barely budged in the past decade. But the cost of living has gone up. \"Sometimes you have to have two or three jobs to make ends meet,\" Araceli says. \"Everything is expensive. Food, utilities, car insurance.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, despite low unemployment numbers, economists urge caution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yes, joblessness is down, and that's great. But Hispanics earn about one-fourth less than white workers do. And for some \u003ca href=\"https://www.pewhispanic.org/2018/11/27/u-s-unauthorized-immigrant-total-dips-to-lowest-level-in-a-decade/\">7 million\u003c/a> Central American and Mexican immigrants who don't have legal status, it's even harder to move up. Being undocumented often leads to exploitation. It makes it harder to get an education. It forces people to work for low wages in the informal economy. It makes it difficult to start and build a company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://apps.npr.org/dailygraphics/graphics/full-employment-lines-earnings-20190507?mode=childlink&utm_source=nprnews&utm_medium=app&utm_campaign=storyredirect\">\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Don't see the graphic above? Click here.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is why, for all the talk about the Latin cultural explosion and unemployment going down, some academics and activists worry about the formation of \u003ca href=\"https://web.stanford.edu/group/scspi/media/_media/working_papers/massey_new-latino-underclass.pdf\">a permanent Hispanic underclass\u003c/a> in America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749991\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0010-edit_custom-ec7d19e8f9d8fd29fef65b7d1740a3d2aa4a29a7-s300-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749991\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0010-edit_custom-ec7d19e8f9d8fd29fef65b7d1740a3d2aa4a29a7-s300-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0010-edit_custom-ec7d19e8f9d8fd29fef65b7d1740a3d2aa4a29a7-s300-c85.jpg 300w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0010-edit_custom-ec7d19e8f9d8fd29fef65b7d1740a3d2aa4a29a7-s300-c85-160x240.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Araceli sits in front of a photo of her daughter. Alondra is part of the record number of Hispanics enrolling in college. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But Ernesto and Araceli say they see a really bright future. And it's because of their daughter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alondra is 22 years old. She's the eldest of the two Martinez kids. When they were born, Ernesto says, he had a clear vision: He didn't want to see them doing drywall. \"I want them to have a 9-to-5 job. I want them to be well-dressed and not dirty like we get dirty,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As soon as Alondra was born, Ernesto started saving for her to go to college.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as Alondra got older, she didn't see herself as the kind of person who goes into higher education. \"Growing up, I was very aware of the kind of family I came from. When you don't have lawyers and doctors and people with careers in your family, you think it's so far-fetched. And it's like, so much money,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A high school Spanish teacher spoke to her about New Jersey's Educational Opportunity Fund, the state's support program for students from disadvantaged backgrounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's how Alondra ended up going to Montclair State University. She's part of the record number of Hispanics going to college: Enrollment \u003ca href=\"https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/09/29/hispanic-dropout-rate-hits-new-low-college-enrollment-at-new-high/\">nearly tripled\u003c/a> between 1999 and 2016.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At this years graduation ceremony for students in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nj.gov/highereducation/EOF/EOF_Description.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Educational Opportunity Fund program\u003c/a>, she gave a speech. Alondra was nervous at first.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749989\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/msu-img_1037_custom-a020acd297c790b4d2f95c9fa7fcd0400f88182b-s800-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749989\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/msu-img_1037_custom-a020acd297c790b4d2f95c9fa7fcd0400f88182b-s800-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/msu-img_1037_custom-a020acd297c790b4d2f95c9fa7fcd0400f88182b-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/msu-img_1037_custom-a020acd297c790b4d2f95c9fa7fcd0400f88182b-s800-c85-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alondra (center) recently graduated from Montclair State University. She's part of the record number of Hispanics going to college: Enrollment nearly tripled between 1999 and 2016. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Being a first-generation college student means breaking every barrier, silencing every negative voice and pushing myself to be the woman I know I am meant to be,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then she turned to her parents. \"Mamá, papá, lo logramos,\" she said. Mom, dad, we made it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This fall, Alondra will be going to Rutgers University to pursue a master's degree in college student affairs. She dreams of being a college dean someday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11749990\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0037-edit_custom-37d14bc71e1b11552ff79b9f777ebca53a4209b4-s800-c85.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11749990\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0037-edit_custom-37d14bc71e1b11552ff79b9f777ebca53a4209b4-s800-c85.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0037-edit_custom-37d14bc71e1b11552ff79b9f777ebca53a4209b4-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/ms_npr_alondra_0037-edit_custom-37d14bc71e1b11552ff79b9f777ebca53a4209b4-s800-c85-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alondra Martinez shows her father Ernesto the dress she picked out for her graduation party. The Martinez family is part of a historic wave of Latino prosperity in America. \u003ccite>(Mohamed Sadek/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ernesto marvels at this. This generation's goal is to be lawyers, engineers and architects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That is their dream,\" he says. \"And what was my dream?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 30 years ago, it was a pair of Air Jordans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2019 \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NPR\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11749908/hispanic-unemployment-has-hit-record-lows-but-does-that-mean-progress",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11749908"
],
"categories": [
"news_1758",
"news_8"
],
"tags": [
"news_20575",
"news_21749",
"news_20605",
"news_2403",
"news_631"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11749909",
"label": "source_news_11749908"
},
"news_11749681": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11749681",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11749681",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1558725596000
]
},
"parent": 0,
"labelTerm": {},
"blocks": [],
"publishDate": 1558725596,
"format": "audio",
"disqusTitle": "Law Enforcement, Advocates Agree on New Rules for Police Deadly Force in California",
"title": "Law Enforcement, Advocates Agree on New Rules for Police Deadly Force in California",
"headTitle": "The California Report | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/articles/2019/03/07/with-no-charges-in-stephon-clark-shooting-activists-switch-focus-to-changing-californias-use-of-force-laws/\">Civil rights advocates\u003c/a> and law enforcement groups have reached an agreement in the California Legislature on new rules for when police can use deadly force.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The issue has been \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/articles/2019/03/07/with-no-charges-in-stephon-clark-shooting-activists-switch-focus-to-changing-californias-use-of-force-laws/\">a focus for many social justice advocates\u003c/a> in California this spring after Sacramento's district attorney declined to prosecute the officers who fatally shot \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/stephon-clark\">Stephon Clark\u003c/a>, an unarmed black man whose death sparked headlines and demonstrations across the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the agreement \u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB392\">made public Thursday\u003c/a>, officers will be able to use lethal force only when it is \"necessary\" and if there are no other options.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's widely viewed as higher than \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/news/insight/2019/03/06/insight-web-special-professor-robert-weisberg-explains-californias-police-use-of-force-bills/\">the existing legal standard\u003c/a>: that the use of deadly force is legal if a \"reasonable\" officer would have acted similarly in that situation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the bill language leaves out a specific definition of \"necessary,\" which would leave interpretation up to the legal system to figure out case by case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/articles/2019/04/23/california-senate-committee-advances-law-enforcement-backed-use-of-force-bill-but-links-it-to-its-rival/\">measure\u003c/a> is now expected to pass the Assembly before next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We can now move a policy forward that will save lives and change the culture of policing in California,\" Assemblywoman Shirley Weber, who introduced the bill, wrote in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11733698,news_11730621,news_11730276 label='Related Coverage']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement groups have dropped their opposition and are now neutral on the bill. \"We appreciate your consideration of our concerns and thank you and your staff for working with CPCA on this critical issue,\" the California Police Chiefs Association wrote in a letter to Weber on Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Civil Liberties Union, a leading advocate that helped negotiate the bill, praised the agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If this bill passes and is signed by the governor, California will have one of the most restrictive use-of-force laws in the nation — if not the most restrictive,\" said the ACLU's Lizzie Buchen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposed law also states that an officer's conduct leading up to the shooting will be considered — but so too will the suspect's behavior. And there's language in the bill that requires police to use other alternatives, such as de-escalation or \"less lethal\" options, before using deadly force. But these requirements are a statement of intent, not a specific checklist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The general idea is, we want the police to see if they can avoid the fatal encounter,\" said Robert Weisberg, a professor of criminal law at Stanford Law School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says the agreement struck by the two sides represents the middle ground he suspected they would inevitably reach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that defining the new \"necessary\" legal standard \"is going to be very, very difficult for the courts\" — and for officers, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, officers may second-guess their decision-making. \"'If I let this person go, what is the risk?'\" Weisberg said of an officer's thought process. \"'Sure, I'm legally allowed to restrain him, and I might be worried that he might commit another crime. But let's do a trade-off here. If I persist in the arrest, this may escalate into something fatal.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal also includes an accompanying bill backed by law enforcement that \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/articles/2019/04/04/use-of-force-bill-backed-by-california-law-enforcement-will-include-reforms-prompted-by-stephon-clark-shooting/\">sets new statewide \"best practices\"\u003c/a> and training for use-of-force standards. The state budget under negotiation is expected to provide new money to pay for that training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two sides have been negotiating since a previous use-of-force bill failed last summer, and Senate President Pro Tem Toni Atkins called them to the bargaining table in the subsequent months. Talks paused in February as each side introduced its own measure. But they resumed in recent weeks as it became clear that neither bill had enough support to pass on its own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins said she made a commitment to her colleague Weber to not stop working on use-of-force legislation. \"We spent countless hours as soon as session ended last year right up to today bringing the different groups together so we could begin the difficult conversations needed to arrive at a negotiated agreement,\" she said. \"Doing nothing was not an option.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It took the active involvement of Atkins' office, and those of Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon and Gov. Gavin Newsom, to secure the deal. Atkins and Rendon are now lead co-authors of AB 392.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is an important bill, one that will help restore community trust in our criminal justice system,\" the governor wrote in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rendon commended the moral strength of Weber in moving the bill to this point. \"We need this resolution to save lives, protect public safety, and guarantee justice in every community,\" he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill still may receive minor amendments in the Senate, but the agreement reached Thursday is seen by all sides as the final framework — not an incremental deal to move the bill forward for future debate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 Capital Public Radio. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org\">Capital Public Radio\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=In+California%2C+Agreement+On+New+Rules+For+When+Police+Can+Use+Deadly+Force&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "11749681 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11749681",
"disqusUrl": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/05/24/law-enforcement-advocates-agree-on-new-rules-for-police-deadly-force/",
"stats": {
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"hasAudio": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"wordCount": 810,
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"paragraphCount": 25
},
"modified": 1558734734,
"excerpt": "Under the agreement, officers will be able to use lethal force only when it is 'necessary' and if there are no other options. That's widely viewed as more restrictive than the existing legal standard.",
"headData": {
"twImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twDescription": "",
"description": "Under the agreement, officers will be able to use lethal force only when it is 'necessary' and if there are no other options. That's widely viewed as more restrictive than the existing legal standard.",
"title": "Law Enforcement, Advocates Agree on New Rules for Police Deadly Force in California | KQED",
"ogDescription": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "Law Enforcement, Advocates Agree on New Rules for Police Deadly Force in California",
"datePublished": "2019-05-24T12:19:56-07:00",
"dateModified": "2019-05-24T14:52:14-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "law-enforcement-advocates-agree-on-new-rules-for-police-deadly-force",
"status": "publish",
"nprApiLink": "http://api.npr.org/query?id=726500537&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004",
"nprStoryDate": "Fri, 24 May 2019 07:42:11 -0400",
"nprLastModifiedDate": "Fri, 24 May 2019 10:47:26 -0400",
"nprHtmlLink": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/24/726500537/in-california-agreement-on-new-rules-for-when-police-can-use-deadly-force?ft=nprml&f=726500537",
"source": "NPR",
"nprStoryId": "726500537",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org/",
"audioUrl": "https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2019/05/UseofForceTCRAM.mp3",
"nprByline": "Ben Adler \u003cbr> Capital Public Radio",
"audioTrackLength": 55,
"nprRetrievedStory": "1",
"nprPubDate": "Fri, 24 May 2019 10:47:00 -0400",
"path": "/news/11749681/law-enforcement-advocates-agree-on-new-rules-for-police-deadly-force",
"audioDuration": 55000,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/articles/2019/03/07/with-no-charges-in-stephon-clark-shooting-activists-switch-focus-to-changing-californias-use-of-force-laws/\">Civil rights advocates\u003c/a> and law enforcement groups have reached an agreement in the California Legislature on new rules for when police can use deadly force.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The issue has been \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/articles/2019/03/07/with-no-charges-in-stephon-clark-shooting-activists-switch-focus-to-changing-californias-use-of-force-laws/\">a focus for many social justice advocates\u003c/a> in California this spring after Sacramento's district attorney declined to prosecute the officers who fatally shot \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/stephon-clark\">Stephon Clark\u003c/a>, an unarmed black man whose death sparked headlines and demonstrations across the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the agreement \u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB392\">made public Thursday\u003c/a>, officers will be able to use lethal force only when it is \"necessary\" and if there are no other options.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's widely viewed as higher than \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/news/insight/2019/03/06/insight-web-special-professor-robert-weisberg-explains-californias-police-use-of-force-bills/\">the existing legal standard\u003c/a>: that the use of deadly force is legal if a \"reasonable\" officer would have acted similarly in that situation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the bill language leaves out a specific definition of \"necessary,\" which would leave interpretation up to the legal system to figure out case by case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/articles/2019/04/23/california-senate-committee-advances-law-enforcement-backed-use-of-force-bill-but-links-it-to-its-rival/\">measure\u003c/a> is now expected to pass the Assembly before next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We can now move a policy forward that will save lives and change the culture of policing in California,\" Assemblywoman Shirley Weber, who introduced the bill, wrote in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11733698,news_11730621,news_11730276",
"label": "Related Coverage "
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement groups have dropped their opposition and are now neutral on the bill. \"We appreciate your consideration of our concerns and thank you and your staff for working with CPCA on this critical issue,\" the California Police Chiefs Association wrote in a letter to Weber on Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Civil Liberties Union, a leading advocate that helped negotiate the bill, praised the agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If this bill passes and is signed by the governor, California will have one of the most restrictive use-of-force laws in the nation — if not the most restrictive,\" said the ACLU's Lizzie Buchen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposed law also states that an officer's conduct leading up to the shooting will be considered — but so too will the suspect's behavior. And there's language in the bill that requires police to use other alternatives, such as de-escalation or \"less lethal\" options, before using deadly force. But these requirements are a statement of intent, not a specific checklist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The general idea is, we want the police to see if they can avoid the fatal encounter,\" said Robert Weisberg, a professor of criminal law at Stanford Law School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says the agreement struck by the two sides represents the middle ground he suspected they would inevitably reach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that defining the new \"necessary\" legal standard \"is going to be very, very difficult for the courts\" — and for officers, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, officers may second-guess their decision-making. \"'If I let this person go, what is the risk?'\" Weisberg said of an officer's thought process. \"'Sure, I'm legally allowed to restrain him, and I might be worried that he might commit another crime. But let's do a trade-off here. If I persist in the arrest, this may escalate into something fatal.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal also includes an accompanying bill backed by law enforcement that \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org/articles/2019/04/04/use-of-force-bill-backed-by-california-law-enforcement-will-include-reforms-prompted-by-stephon-clark-shooting/\">sets new statewide \"best practices\"\u003c/a> and training for use-of-force standards. The state budget under negotiation is expected to provide new money to pay for that training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two sides have been negotiating since a previous use-of-force bill failed last summer, and Senate President Pro Tem Toni Atkins called them to the bargaining table in the subsequent months. Talks paused in February as each side introduced its own measure. But they resumed in recent weeks as it became clear that neither bill had enough support to pass on its own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins said she made a commitment to her colleague Weber to not stop working on use-of-force legislation. \"We spent countless hours as soon as session ended last year right up to today bringing the different groups together so we could begin the difficult conversations needed to arrive at a negotiated agreement,\" she said. \"Doing nothing was not an option.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It took the active involvement of Atkins' office, and those of Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon and Gov. Gavin Newsom, to secure the deal. Atkins and Rendon are now lead co-authors of AB 392.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is an important bill, one that will help restore community trust in our criminal justice system,\" the governor wrote in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rendon commended the moral strength of Weber in moving the bill to this point. \"We need this resolution to save lives, protect public safety, and guarantee justice in every community,\" he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill still may receive minor amendments in the Senate, but the agreement reached Thursday is seen by all sides as the final framework — not an incremental deal to move the bill forward for future debate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 Capital Public Radio. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.capradio.org\">Capital Public Radio\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=In+California%2C+Agreement+On+New+Rules+For+When+Police+Can+Use+Deadly+Force&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11749681/law-enforcement-advocates-agree-on-new-rules-for-police-deadly-force",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11749681"
],
"programs": [
"news_72"
],
"categories": [
"news_6188",
"news_8",
"news_13"
],
"tags": [
"news_19903",
"news_116",
"news_4379",
"news_95",
"news_22814",
"news_17041",
"news_25418"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11749690",
"label": "source_news_11749681"
},
"news_11749672": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11749672",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11749672",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1558716258000
]
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "trump-administration-proposes-rule-to-reverse-protections-for-transgender-patients",
"title": "Trump Administration Proposes Rule to Reverse Protections for Transgender Patients",
"publishDate": 1558716258,
"format": "standard",
"headTitle": "Trump Administration Proposes Rule to Reverse Protections for Transgender Patients | KQED",
"labelTerm": {},
"content": "\u003cp>The federal Department of Health and Human Services is proposing to roll back an Obama-era policy intended to protect transgender people from discrimination in health care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Roger Severino, director of the HHS Office for Civil Rights, said \u003ca href=\"https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2019/05/24/hhs-proposes-to-revise-aca-section-1557-rule.html\">the proposed rule\u003c/a>, released Friday, would revise protections put into place in 2016 as part of the Affordable Care Act that defined discrimination “on the basis of sex” to include gender identity. Gender identity was interpreted as one’s “internal sense of being male, female, neither, or a combination of male and female.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11739834,news_11736415,news_11713470,futureofyou_445189 label='Related Coverage']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two lawsuits temporarily blocked that definition from being implemented. Today’s proposed action by HHS would go along with those court rulings and permanently remove gender identity from the classes protected from discrimination by the health care law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Severino said at a press briefing that the proposed rule conforms with existing law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When Congress prohibited sex discrimination, it did so according to the plain meaning of the term, and we are making our regulations conform,” said Severino in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have concluded in our most recent filing with the court that discrimination on the basis of sex does not cover gender identity,” he said during a press briefing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jocelyn Samuels, the former head of HHS’s Office for Civil Rights, says that the 2016 policy defining sex to include gender identity was based on how the courts had treated sex discrimination laws in education and employment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We determined based on extensive analysis of the law, and the way that the law had been applied under employment discrimination laws and education discrimination laws, that sex discrimination included not just discrimination against women and men, but also discrimination based on sex stereotyping and gender identity,” says Samuels, who is now director of the \u003ca href=\"https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/\">Williams Institute\u003c/a> at the UCLA School of Law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, that rule had been on hold after a Texas judge, on the last day of 2016, \u003ca href=\"https://www.texastribune.org/2016/12/31/texas-judge-issues-injunction-transgender-health-p/\">ruled\u003c/a> that the Obama administration exceeded its authority by interpreting sex discrimination to include discrimination against transgender people. The Trump administration signaled that it intended to reverse the rule when it told the judge there was no need to issue a final ruling because it was rewriting the rule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samuels says the change is “extraordinarily damaging” to transgender people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Research from the Williams Institute found that more than 780,000 transgender people live in states that lack legal protections from gender identity discrimination in public accommodations, such as health care facilities. Twenty-eight states lack such protections, according to the Williams Institute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=“medium” align=”right” citation=\"Kris Hayashi, Executive Director at the Transgender Law Center\"]“It’s literally a matter of life and death for transgender people living with HIV, transgender people of color, transgender people with disabilities, for so many of us who already face intense discrimination, harassment, and violence.”[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This proposed rule is yet another outright attack by the Trump administration on the health, the well-being, and the survival of transgender people in this country,” said Executive Director at the Transgender Law Center Kris Hayashi.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This rule would endanger the lives of transgender people all across the country. It would make it harder for us to get all forms of health care — from flu shots to physicals to cancer screenings. It’s literally a matter of life and death for transgender people living with HIV, transgender people of color, transgender people with disabilities, for so many of us who already face intense discrimination, harassment, and violence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 2017 \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/documents/2017/nov/npr-discrimination-lgbtq-final.pdf\">NPR poll\u003c/a> found that 31% of transgender Americans lack regular access to health care. And 22% said they avoided doctors or health care for fear of being discriminated against. The poll is part of a partnership with the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Health.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The\u003ca href=\"https://www.hrc.org/\"> Human Rights Campaign\u003c/a> says fear of discrimination causes many LGBTQ people to avoid seeking medical care. The group cites studies that show 70% of transgender patients say they have experienced discrimination in a health care setting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everyone deserves access to medically necessary care and should never be turned away because of who they are,” says David Stacy, the group’s director of government affairs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is perhaps the single most damaging, dangerous policy change this administration has proposed,” said Shannon Minter, Legal Director of of the National Center for Lesbian Rights\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This week, the Department of Housing and Urban Development also \u003ca href=\"https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201904&RIN=2506-AC53\">proposed a new rule\u003c/a> related to transgender people. It would undo protections for transgender people who go to federally funded homeless shelters. Critics say the change would allow shelter operators to turn transgender individuals away because of their gender identity, or to require transgender men to use women-only shelters and vice versa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today’s proposed rule from HHS’s Office for Civil Rights also proposes to reverse language in the Obama-era rule that included termination of pregnancy in the definition of sex discrimination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It also would retain language in the 2016 rule that ensured protection for persons with disabilities in health care settings. It includes provisions to provide language access to non-English speakers. In addition, it rolls back regulation requiring the mailing of language access notices. HHS estimates it will save $3.6 billion in the first five years after finalization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Severino said that his office would continue to vigorously enforce prohibitions of discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, disability, age and sex in health care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Hope McKenney contributed reporting to this story.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Trump+Administration+Proposes+Rule+To+Reverse+Protections+For+Transgender+Patients&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
"blocks": [],
"excerpt": "A federal agency issued a proposed rule Friday that rolls back Obama-era protections for transgender patients. Advocates say the rule leaves transgender people vulnerable to discrimination.",
"status": "publish",
"parent": 0,
"modified": 1738186877,
"stats": {
"hasAudio": false,
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"paragraphCount": 26,
"wordCount": 972
},
"headData": {
"title": "Trump Administration Proposes Rule to Reverse Protections for Transgender Patients | KQED",
"description": "A federal agency issued a proposed rule Friday that rolls back Obama-era protections for transgender patients. Advocates say the rule leaves transgender people vulnerable to discrimination.",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogDescription": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"twDescription": "",
"twImgId": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "Trump Administration Proposes Rule to Reverse Protections for Transgender Patients",
"datePublished": "2019-05-24T09:44:18-07:00",
"dateModified": "2025-01-29T13:41:17-08:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"source": "NPR",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org",
"sticky": false,
"nprImageCredit": "Jacquelyn Martin",
"nprByline": "\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/473143808/alison-kodjak\">Alison Kodjak\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/707478309/carmel-wroth\">Carmel Wroth\u003c/a>",
"nprImageAgency": "AP",
"nprStoryId": "726552816",
"nprApiLink": "http://api.npr.org/query?id=726552816&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004",
"nprHtmlLink": "https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2019/05/24/726552816/trump-administration-proposes-rule-to-reverse-protections-for-transgender-patien?ft=nprml&f=726552816",
"nprRetrievedStory": "1",
"nprPubDate": "Fri, 24 May 2019 11:30:00 -0400",
"nprStoryDate": "Fri, 24 May 2019 10:50:29 -0400",
"nprLastModifiedDate": "Fri, 24 May 2019 11:30:40 -0400",
"path": "/news/11749672/trump-administration-proposes-rule-to-reverse-protections-for-transgender-patients",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The federal Department of Health and Human Services is proposing to roll back an Obama-era policy intended to protect transgender people from discrimination in health care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Roger Severino, director of the HHS Office for Civil Rights, said \u003ca href=\"https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2019/05/24/hhs-proposes-to-revise-aca-section-1557-rule.html\">the proposed rule\u003c/a>, released Friday, would revise protections put into place in 2016 as part of the Affordable Care Act that defined discrimination “on the basis of sex” to include gender identity. Gender identity was interpreted as one’s “internal sense of being male, female, neither, or a combination of male and female.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"postid": "news_11739834,news_11736415,news_11713470,futureofyou_445189",
"label": "Related Coverage "
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two lawsuits temporarily blocked that definition from being implemented. Today’s proposed action by HHS would go along with those court rulings and permanently remove gender identity from the classes protected from discrimination by the health care law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Severino said at a press briefing that the proposed rule conforms with existing law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When Congress prohibited sex discrimination, it did so according to the plain meaning of the term, and we are making our regulations conform,” said Severino in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have concluded in our most recent filing with the court that discrimination on the basis of sex does not cover gender identity,” he said during a press briefing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jocelyn Samuels, the former head of HHS’s Office for Civil Rights, says that the 2016 policy defining sex to include gender identity was based on how the courts had treated sex discrimination laws in education and employment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We determined based on extensive analysis of the law, and the way that the law had been applied under employment discrimination laws and education discrimination laws, that sex discrimination included not just discrimination against women and men, but also discrimination based on sex stereotyping and gender identity,” says Samuels, who is now director of the \u003ca href=\"https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/\">Williams Institute\u003c/a> at the UCLA School of Law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, that rule had been on hold after a Texas judge, on the last day of 2016, \u003ca href=\"https://www.texastribune.org/2016/12/31/texas-judge-issues-injunction-transgender-health-p/\">ruled\u003c/a> that the Obama administration exceeded its authority by interpreting sex discrimination to include discrimination against transgender people. The Trump administration signaled that it intended to reverse the rule when it told the judge there was no need to issue a final ruling because it was rewriting the rule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samuels says the change is “extraordinarily damaging” to transgender people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Research from the Williams Institute found that more than 780,000 transgender people live in states that lack legal protections from gender identity discrimination in public accommodations, such as health care facilities. Twenty-eight states lack such protections, according to the Williams Institute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "“It’s literally a matter of life and death for transgender people living with HIV, transgender people of color, transgender people with disabilities, for so many of us who already face intense discrimination, harassment, and violence.”",
"name": "pullquote",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"size": "“medium”",
"align": "”right”",
"citation": "Kris Hayashi, Executive Director at the Transgender Law Center",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This proposed rule is yet another outright attack by the Trump administration on the health, the well-being, and the survival of transgender people in this country,” said Executive Director at the Transgender Law Center Kris Hayashi.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This rule would endanger the lives of transgender people all across the country. It would make it harder for us to get all forms of health care — from flu shots to physicals to cancer screenings. It’s literally a matter of life and death for transgender people living with HIV, transgender people of color, transgender people with disabilities, for so many of us who already face intense discrimination, harassment, and violence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 2017 \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/documents/2017/nov/npr-discrimination-lgbtq-final.pdf\">NPR poll\u003c/a> found that 31% of transgender Americans lack regular access to health care. And 22% said they avoided doctors or health care for fear of being discriminated against. The poll is part of a partnership with the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Health.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The\u003ca href=\"https://www.hrc.org/\"> Human Rights Campaign\u003c/a> says fear of discrimination causes many LGBTQ people to avoid seeking medical care. The group cites studies that show 70% of transgender patients say they have experienced discrimination in a health care setting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everyone deserves access to medically necessary care and should never be turned away because of who they are,” says David Stacy, the group’s director of government affairs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is perhaps the single most damaging, dangerous policy change this administration has proposed,” said Shannon Minter, Legal Director of of the National Center for Lesbian Rights\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This week, the Department of Housing and Urban Development also \u003ca href=\"https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201904&RIN=2506-AC53\">proposed a new rule\u003c/a> related to transgender people. It would undo protections for transgender people who go to federally funded homeless shelters. Critics say the change would allow shelter operators to turn transgender individuals away because of their gender identity, or to require transgender men to use women-only shelters and vice versa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today’s proposed rule from HHS’s Office for Civil Rights also proposes to reverse language in the Obama-era rule that included termination of pregnancy in the definition of sex discrimination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It also would retain language in the 2016 rule that ensured protection for persons with disabilities in health care settings. It includes provisions to provide language access to non-English speakers. In addition, it rolls back regulation requiring the mailing of language access notices. HHS estimates it will save $3.6 billion in the first five years after finalization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Severino said that his office would continue to vigorously enforce prohibitions of discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, disability, age and sex in health care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Hope McKenney contributed reporting to this story.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Trump+Administration+Proposes+Rule+To+Reverse+Protections+For+Transgender+Patients&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11749672/trump-administration-proposes-rule-to-reverse-protections-for-transgender-patients",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11749672"
],
"programs": [
"news_72"
],
"categories": [
"news_457",
"news_8",
"news_33520",
"news_13"
],
"tags": [
"news_1323",
"news_19542",
"news_18543",
"news_2486"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11749673",
"label": "source_news_11749672"
},
"news_11749078": {
"type": "posts",
"id": "news_11749078",
"meta": {
"index": "posts_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "11749078",
"score": null,
"sort": [
1558552971000
]
},
"parent": 0,
"labelTerm": {},
"blocks": [],
"publishDate": 1558552971,
"format": "standard",
"disqusTitle": "Texas Border Facility Temporarily Stops Migrant Intake After 'Flu-Related' Outbreak",
"title": "Texas Border Facility Temporarily Stops Migrant Intake After 'Flu-Related' Outbreak",
"headTitle": "NPR | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 2:45 p.m. Wednesday: \u003c/strong>U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is temporarily suspending intake at the McAllen Central Processing Center, the largest migrant processing center in South Texas, after the outbreak of what the agency calls \"a flu-related illness.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is the same facility where a 16-year-old \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/20/725117838/teenager-is-latest-migrant-child-to-die-in-u-s-custody\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guatemalan boy became ill\u003c/a> last week, and died after he was transferred to another Border Patrol station.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a CBP spokesman, after identifying 32 individuals who tested positive for influenza, all were provided treatment on the site or in local hospitals \"as appropriate.\" As of Wednesday afternoon, the Central Processing Center resumed operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CBP officials say Carlos Hernandez Vazquez was found unresponsive on Monday morning. A nurse practitioner had diagnosed him with influenza A, and he had been moved between facilities to separate him from other migrants to stop the spread of the flu.[aside tag='immigrant-detention-centers' label='More Coverage of Immigrant Detention Centers']\"A large number\" of migrants were complaining of high fevers and other \"flu-related\" symptoms at McAllen, CBP said in a statement late Tuesday. The agency said medical staff are providing treatment, but it has decided to suspend taking in more migrants \"to avoid the spread of illness.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than a dozen immigrants interviewed Tuesday at the Catholic Charities Respite Center in McAllen, Texas, described coughing and feverish children at the overcrowded processing center — where hundreds of people are kept together in fenced pens or frigid holding cells, or sleep outside in the parking lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carmen Juarez, from Chiquimula, Guatemala, said she and her 6-year-old daughter were asked to sleep \"under the stars\" at the McAllen processing center because her daughter had a fever. There were hundreds of other migrants also sleeping outside, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There were kids getting sicker. They're hungry,\" she told NPR. \"The little ones don't eat the ham sandwiches they hand out.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez is the fifth migrant child to die after being apprehended crossing the U.S.-Mexico border in the past six months. Before December, no child had died in Customs and Border Protection custody in more than a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latest death came days after the American Civil Liberties Union of Texas complained to federal officials that migrants were being subjected to poor conditions in overcrowded detention and processing facilities in the Rio Grande Valley. The group also requested an investigation by the Department Homeland Security Office of Inspector General.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rochelle Garza, an ACLU lawyer, said the organization interviewed more than 120 migrants and heard \"horrendous stories\" from migrants who said they were denied access to water and medicine and held in outdoor pens for several days in a row.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Being forced to sleep outside for several days on end in the south Texas heat, sleeping on gravel without any protection from the sun or elements, that could make anyone sick,\" Garza told NPR's \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em>. \"And not being allowed to shower, to have access to basic hygiene. It's unimaginable, really. And I think that plays into the deaths of children.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which includes CBP, has not responded to a request for comment on the ACLU complaint.\u003cbr>\n[pullquote align='right' citation='Carmen Juarez']'There were kids getting sicker. They're hungry. The little ones don't eat the ham sandwiches they hand out.'[/pullquote]Hernandez's death is still being investigated by the FBI, local police and CBP.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Critics say he should not have been held for a week. By law, CBP is not supposed to detain migrant children for more than 72 hours. Critics are also asking why Hernandez was not hospitalized. In the case of the four previous deaths, the children died days or weeks after being treated in a hospital.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most migrant families and children arriving at the southern border have traveled from Central America and are often exhausted and ill. Immigration officials have expanded the medical response in recent months and are asking Congress for more money to deal with the current influx.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many Border Patrol stations are now staffed 24 hours a day with medical staff, and Border Patrol agents are transporting an average of nearly 70 kids a day since December to the hospital. But CBP officials say their facilities are not equipped to handle the current influx of migrant families. Acting DHS Secretary Kevin McAleenan was on Capitol Hill Wednesday, asking for billions of additional dollars for more humanitarian aid and better facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday afternoon, a group of 24 U.S. senators, including Californian Sens. Dianne Feinstein and Kamala Harris, joined together to call on the International Committee of the Red Cross and DHS to \"immediately investigate conditions at CBP detention facilities.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are deeply concerned that the overcrowded conditions at Border Patrol holding facilities are placing detained migrants at risk,” the senators wrote to the Red Cross.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/\">https://www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "11749078 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11749078",
"disqusUrl": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/05/22/texas-border-facility-stops-migrant-intake-after-flu-related-outbreak/",
"stats": {
"hasVideo": false,
"hasChartOrMap": false,
"hasAudio": false,
"hasPolis": false,
"wordCount": 832,
"hasGoogleForm": false,
"hasGallery": false,
"hasHearkenModule": false,
"iframeSrcs": [],
"paragraphCount": 20
},
"modified": 1558567719,
"excerpt": "The largest processing center in South Texas has stopped intake after a 'large number' of migrants complained of high fevers and other symptoms.",
"headData": {
"twImgId": "",
"twTitle": "",
"ogTitle": "",
"ogImgId": "",
"twDescription": "",
"description": "The largest processing center in South Texas has stopped intake after a 'large number' of migrants complained of high fevers and other symptoms.",
"title": "Texas Border Facility Temporarily Stops Migrant Intake After 'Flu-Related' Outbreak | KQED",
"ogDescription": "",
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "Texas Border Facility Temporarily Stops Migrant Intake After 'Flu-Related' Outbreak",
"datePublished": "2019-05-22T12:22:51-07:00",
"dateModified": "2019-05-22T16:28:39-07:00",
"image": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"isAccessibleForFree": "True",
"publisher": {
"@type": "NewsMediaOrganization",
"@id": "https://www.kqed.org/#organization",
"name": "KQED",
"logo": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"url": "https://www.kqed.org",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.facebook.com/KQED",
"https://twitter.com/KQED",
"https://www.instagram.com/kqed/",
"https://www.tiktok.com/@kqedofficial",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/kqed",
"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeC0IOo7i1P_61zVUWbJ4nw"
]
}
}
},
"guestAuthors": [],
"slug": "texas-border-facility-stops-migrant-intake-after-flu-related-outbreak",
"status": "publish",
"sourceUrl": "https://www.npr.org/",
"nprByline": "\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/1936301/john-burnett\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">John Burnett\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/159989569/joel-rose\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joel Rose\u003c/a>",
"source": "NPR",
"path": "/news/11749078/texas-border-facility-stops-migrant-intake-after-flu-related-outbreak",
"audioTrackLength": null,
"parsedContent": [
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 2:45 p.m. Wednesday: \u003c/strong>U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is temporarily suspending intake at the McAllen Central Processing Center, the largest migrant processing center in South Texas, after the outbreak of what the agency calls \"a flu-related illness.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is the same facility where a 16-year-old \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/20/725117838/teenager-is-latest-migrant-child-to-die-in-u-s-custody\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guatemalan boy became ill\u003c/a> last week, and died after he was transferred to another Border Patrol station.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a CBP spokesman, after identifying 32 individuals who tested positive for influenza, all were provided treatment on the site or in local hospitals \"as appropriate.\" As of Wednesday afternoon, the Central Processing Center resumed operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CBP officials say Carlos Hernandez Vazquez was found unresponsive on Monday morning. A nurse practitioner had diagnosed him with influenza A, and he had been moved between facilities to separate him from other migrants to stop the spread of the flu.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "aside",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"tag": "immigrant-detention-centers",
"label": "More Coverage of Immigrant Detention Centers "
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"A large number\" of migrants were complaining of high fevers and other \"flu-related\" symptoms at McAllen, CBP said in a statement late Tuesday. The agency said medical staff are providing treatment, but it has decided to suspend taking in more migrants \"to avoid the spread of illness.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than a dozen immigrants interviewed Tuesday at the Catholic Charities Respite Center in McAllen, Texas, described coughing and feverish children at the overcrowded processing center — where hundreds of people are kept together in fenced pens or frigid holding cells, or sleep outside in the parking lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carmen Juarez, from Chiquimula, Guatemala, said she and her 6-year-old daughter were asked to sleep \"under the stars\" at the McAllen processing center because her daughter had a fever. There were hundreds of other migrants also sleeping outside, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There were kids getting sicker. They're hungry,\" she told NPR. \"The little ones don't eat the ham sandwiches they hand out.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez is the fifth migrant child to die after being apprehended crossing the U.S.-Mexico border in the past six months. Before December, no child had died in Customs and Border Protection custody in more than a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latest death came days after the American Civil Liberties Union of Texas complained to federal officials that migrants were being subjected to poor conditions in overcrowded detention and processing facilities in the Rio Grande Valley. The group also requested an investigation by the Department Homeland Security Office of Inspector General.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "",
"name": "ad",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"label": "fullwidth"
},
"numeric": [
"fullwidth"
]
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rochelle Garza, an ACLU lawyer, said the organization interviewed more than 120 migrants and heard \"horrendous stories\" from migrants who said they were denied access to water and medicine and held in outdoor pens for several days in a row.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Being forced to sleep outside for several days on end in the south Texas heat, sleeping on gravel without any protection from the sun or elements, that could make anyone sick,\" Garza told NPR's \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em>. \"And not being allowed to shower, to have access to basic hygiene. It's unimaginable, really. And I think that plays into the deaths of children.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which includes CBP, has not responded to a request for comment on the ACLU complaint.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "component",
"content": "'There were kids getting sicker. They're hungry. The little ones don't eat the ham sandwiches they hand out.'",
"name": "pullquote",
"attributes": {
"named": {
"align": "right",
"citation": "Carmen Juarez",
"label": ""
},
"numeric": []
}
},
{
"type": "contentString",
"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Hernandez's death is still being investigated by the FBI, local police and CBP.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Critics say he should not have been held for a week. By law, CBP is not supposed to detain migrant children for more than 72 hours. Critics are also asking why Hernandez was not hospitalized. In the case of the four previous deaths, the children died days or weeks after being treated in a hospital.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most migrant families and children arriving at the southern border have traveled from Central America and are often exhausted and ill. Immigration officials have expanded the medical response in recent months and are asking Congress for more money to deal with the current influx.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many Border Patrol stations are now staffed 24 hours a day with medical staff, and Border Patrol agents are transporting an average of nearly 70 kids a day since December to the hospital. But CBP officials say their facilities are not equipped to handle the current influx of migrant families. Acting DHS Secretary Kevin McAleenan was on Capitol Hill Wednesday, asking for billions of additional dollars for more humanitarian aid and better facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Wednesday afternoon, a group of 24 U.S. senators, including Californian Sens. Dianne Feinstein and Kamala Harris, joined together to call on the International Committee of the Red Cross and DHS to \"immediately investigate conditions at CBP detention facilities.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are deeply concerned that the overcrowded conditions at Border Patrol holding facilities are placing detained migrants at risk,” the senators wrote to the Red Cross.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/\">https://www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
"attributes": {
"named": {},
"numeric": []
}
}
],
"link": "/news/11749078/texas-border-facility-stops-migrant-intake-after-flu-related-outbreak",
"authors": [
"byline_news_11749078"
],
"categories": [
"news_457",
"news_1169",
"news_8"
],
"tags": [
"news_22215",
"news_23744"
],
"affiliates": [
"news_253"
],
"featImg": "news_11749117",
"label": "source_news_11749078"
}
},
"podcastsReducer": {
"isFetching": false,
"fetchFailed": false,
"hasFetched": false,
"podcasts": {}
},
"radioProgramsReducer": {
"isFetching": false,
"fetchFailed": false,
"hasFetched": false,
"radioPrograms": {}
},
"radioSearchSegmentsReducer": {},
"programsReducer": {
"all-things-considered": {
"id": "all-things-considered",
"title": "All Things Considered",
"info": "Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/All-Things-Considered-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/all-things-considered"
},
"american-suburb-podcast": {
"id": "american-suburb-podcast",
"title": "American Suburb: The Podcast",
"tagline": "The flip side of gentrification, told through one town",
"info": "Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/news/series/american-suburb-podcast",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 19
},
"link": "/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"
}
},
"baycurious": {
"id": "baycurious",
"title": "Bay Curious",
"tagline": "Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time",
"info": "KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Bay Curious",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/news/series/baycurious",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 3
},
"link": "/podcasts/baycurious",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast",
"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/9a90d476-aa04-455d-9a4c-0871ed6216d4/bay-curious",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"
}
},
"bbc-world-service": {
"id": "bbc-world-service",
"title": "BBC World Service",
"info": "The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "BBC World Service"
},
"link": "/radio/program/bbc-world-service",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/",
"rss": "https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"
}
},
"californiareport": {
"id": "californiareport",
"title": "The California Report",
"tagline": "California, day by day",
"info": "KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED The California Report",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/californiareport",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 8
},
"link": "/californiareport",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-the-california-report/id79681292",
"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/26099305-72af-4542-9dde-ac1807fe36d5/kqed-s-the-california-report",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432285393/the-california-report",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-the-california-report-podcast-8838",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/tcram/feed/podcast"
}
},
"californiareportmagazine": {
"id": "californiareportmagazine",
"title": "The California Report Magazine",
"tagline": "Your state, your stories",
"info": "Every week, The California Report Magazine takes you on a road trip for the ears: to visit the places and meet the people who make California unique. The in-depth storytelling podcast from the California Report.",
"airtime": "FRI 4:30pm-5pm, 6:30pm-7pm, 11pm-11:30pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Magazine-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED The California Report Magazine",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/californiareportmagazine",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 10
},
"link": "/californiareportmagazine",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-california-report-magazine/id1314750545",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM3NjkwNjk1OTAz",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/564733126/the-california-report-magazine",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-california-report-magazine",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/tcrmag/feed/podcast"
}
},
"city-arts": {
"id": "city-arts",
"title": "City Arts & Lectures",
"info": "A one-hour radio program to hear celebrated writers, artists and thinkers address contemporary ideas and values, often discussing the creative process. Please note: tapes or transcripts are not available",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/cityartsandlecture-300x300.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.cityarts.net/",
"airtime": "SUN 1pm-2pm, TUE 10pm, WED 1am",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "City Arts & Lectures"
},
"link": "https://www.cityarts.net",
"subscribe": {
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/City-Arts-and-Lectures-p692/",
"rss": "https://www.cityarts.net/feed/"
}
},
"closealltabs": {
"id": "closealltabs",
"title": "Close All Tabs",
"tagline": "Your irreverent guide to the trends redefining our world",
"info": "Close All Tabs breaks down how digital culture shapes our world through thoughtful insights and irreverent humor.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/CAT_2_Tile-scaled.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Close All Tabs",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/closealltabs",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 1
},
"link": "/podcasts/closealltabs",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/close-all-tabs/id214663465",
"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC6993880386",
"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/92d9d4ac-67a3-4eed-b10a-fb45d45b1ef2/close-all-tabs",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/6LAJFHnGK1pYXYzv6SIol6?si=deb0cae19813417c"
}
},
"code-switch-life-kit": {
"id": "code-switch-life-kit",
"title": "Code Switch / Life Kit",
"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
"airtime": "SUN 9pm-10pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"
}
},
"commonwealth-club": {
"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
"airtime": "THU 10pm, FRI 1am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"
}
},
"forum": {
"id": "forum",
"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/forum",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 9
},
"link": "/forum",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-forum/id73329719",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432307980/forum",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-forum-podcast",
"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9557381633"
}
},
"freakonomics-radio": {
"id": "freakonomics-radio",
"title": "Freakonomics Radio",
"info": "Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. It is produced in partnership with WNYC.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
"airtime": "SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/",
"rss": "https://feeds.feedburner.com/freakonomicsradio"
}
},
"fresh-air": {
"id": "fresh-air",
"title": "Fresh Air",
"info": "Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. One of public radio's most popular programs, Fresh Air features intimate conversations with today's biggest luminaries.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 7pm-8pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Fresh-Air-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/fresh-air",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/Fresh-Air-p17/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/381444908/podcast.xml"
}
},
"here-and-now": {
"id": "here-and-now",
"title": "Here & Now",
"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
"airtime": "MON-THU 11am-12pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Here-And-Now-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://www.wbur.org/hereandnow",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/here-and-now",
"subsdcribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=426698661",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/Here--Now-p211/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510051/podcast.xml"
}
},
"hidden-brain": {
"id": "hidden-brain",
"title": "Hidden Brain",
"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/hiddenbrain.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/series/423302056/hidden-brain",
"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/hidden-brain/id1028908750?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Science-Podcasts/Hidden-Brain-p787503/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510308/podcast.xml"
}
},
"how-i-built-this": {
"id": "how-i-built-this",
"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510313/how-i-built-this",
"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/3zxy",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Arts--Culture-Podcasts/How-I-Built-This-p910896/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510313/podcast.xml"
}
},
"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
"title": "Hyphenación",
"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Hyphenacion_FinalAssets_PodcastTile.png",
"imageAlt": "KQED Hyphenación",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 15
},
"link": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/hyphenaci%C3%B3n/id1191591838",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/2p3Fifq96nw9BPcmFdIq0o?si=39209f7b25774f38",
"youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/c/kqedarts",
"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/6c3dd23c-93fb-4aab-97ba-1725fa6315f1/hyphenaci%C3%B3n",
"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC2275451163"
}
},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 18
},
"link": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/790253322/the-political-mind-of-jerry-brown",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1492194549",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/jerrybrown/feed/podcast/",
"tuneIn": "http://tun.in/pjGcK",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-political-mind-of-jerry-brown",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/54C1dmuyFyKMFttY6X2j6r?si=K8SgRCoISNK6ZbjpXrX5-w",
"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/44420f75-3b0e-4301-ab3b-16da6b09e543/the-political-mind-of-jerry-brown"
}
},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/xtTd",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/Latino-USA-p621/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=201853034&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/APM-Marketplace-p88/",
"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
}
},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Masters-of-Scale-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WaitWhat"
},
"link": "/radio/program/masters-of-scale",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "http://mastersofscale.app.link/",
"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"
}
},
"morning-edition": {
"id": "morning-edition",
"title": "Morning Edition",
"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3am-9am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/morning-edition"
},
"onourwatch": {
"id": "onourwatch",
"title": "On Our Watch",
"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "On Our Watch from NPR and KQED",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 11
},
"link": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw",
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/onourwatch",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/0OLWoyizopu6tY1XiuX70x",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/On-Our-Watch-p1436229/",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/show/on-our-watch",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"
}
},
"on-the-media": {
"id": "on-the-media",
"title": "On The Media",
"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm-3pm, MON 12am-1am",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/onTheMedia.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/otm",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "wnyc"
},
"link": "/radio/program/on-the-media",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/on-the-media/id73330715?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/On-the-Media-p69/",
"rss": "http://feeds.wnyc.org/onthemedia"
}
},
"pbs-newshour": {
"id": "pbs-newshour",
"title": "PBS NewsHour",
"info": "Analysis, background reports and updates from the PBS NewsHour putting today's news in context.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/PBS-News-Hour-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "pbs"
},
"link": "/radio/program/pbs-newshour",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pbs-newshour-full-show/id394432287?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/PBS-NewsHour---Full-Show-p425698/",
"rss": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/feeds/rss/podcasts/show"
}
},
"perspectives": {
"id": "perspectives",
"title": "Perspectives",
"tagline": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991",
"info": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Perspectives_Tile_Final.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Perspectives",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/perspectives/",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 14
},
"link": "/perspectives",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/id73801135",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432309616/perspectives",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/perspectives/category/perspectives/feed/",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvcGVyc3BlY3RpdmVzL2NhdGVnb3J5L3BlcnNwZWN0aXZlcy9mZWVkLw"
}
},
"planet-money": {
"id": "planet-money",
"title": "Planet Money",
"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
"airtime": "SUN 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/sections/money/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/planet-money",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/M4f5",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/planet-money/id290783428?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Business--Economics-Podcasts/Planet-Money-p164680/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510289/podcast.xml"
}
},
"politicalbreakdown": {
"id": "politicalbreakdown",
"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Political Breakdown",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 5
},
"link": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/political-breakdown/id1327641087",
"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/e0c2d153-ad36-4c8d-901d-f1da6a724824/political-breakdown",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/572155894/political-breakdown",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/political-breakdown",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/07RVyIjIdk2WDuVehvBMoN",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/political-breakdown/feed/podcast"
}
},
"possible": {
"id": "possible",
"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.possible.fm/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "Possible"
},
"link": "/radio/program/possible",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"
}
},
"pri-the-world": {
"id": "pri-the-world",
"title": "PRI's The World: Latest Edition",
"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 2pm-3pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.pri.org/programs/the-world",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "PRI"
},
"link": "/radio/program/pri-the-world",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pris-the-world-latest-edition/id278196007?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/News--Politics-Podcasts/PRIs-The-World-p24/",
"rss": "http://feeds.feedburner.com/pri/theworld"
}
},
"radiolab": {
"id": "radiolab",
"title": "Radiolab",
"info": "A two-time Peabody Award-winner, Radiolab is an investigation told through sounds and stories, and centered around one big idea. In the Radiolab world, information sounds like music and science and culture collide. Hosted by Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich, the show is designed for listeners who demand skepticism, but appreciate wonder. WNYC Studios is the producer of other leading podcasts including Freakonomics Radio, Death, Sex & Money, On the Media and many more.",
"airtime": "SUN 12am-1am, SAT 2pm-3pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/radiolab1400.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/radiolab/",
"meta": {
"site": "science",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/radiolab",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/radiolab/id152249110?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/RadioLab-p68032/",
"rss": "https://feeds.wnyc.org/radiolab"
}
},
"reveal": {
"id": "reveal",
"title": "Reveal",
"info": "Created by The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX, Reveal is public radios first one-hour weekly radio show and podcast dedicated to investigative reporting. Credible, fact based and without a partisan agenda, Reveal combines the power and artistry of driveway moment storytelling with data-rich reporting on critically important issues. The result is stories that inform and inspire, arming our listeners with information to right injustices, hold the powerful accountable and improve lives.Reveal is hosted by Al Letson and showcases the award-winning work of CIR and newsrooms large and small across the nation. In a radio and podcast market crowded with choices, Reveal focuses on important and often surprising stories that illuminate the world for our listeners.",
"airtime": "SAT 4pm-5pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/reveal300px.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.revealnews.org/episodes/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/reveal",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/reveal/id886009669",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/Reveal-p679597/",
"rss": "http://feeds.revealradio.org/revealpodcast"
}
},
"rightnowish": {
"id": "rightnowish",
"title": "Rightnowish",
"tagline": "Art is where you find it",
"info": "Rightnowish digs into life in the Bay Area right now… ish. Journalist Pendarvis Harshaw takes us to galleries painted on the sides of liquor stores in West Oakland. We'll dance in warehouses in the Bayview, make smoothies with kids in South Berkeley, and listen to classical music in a 1984 Cutlass Supreme in Richmond. Every week, Pen talks to movers and shakers about how the Bay Area shapes what they create, and how they shape the place we call home.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Rightnowish-Podcast-Tile-500x500-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Rightnowish with Pendarvis Harshaw",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/rightnowish",
"meta": {
"site": "arts",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 16
},
"link": "/podcasts/rightnowish",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/721590300/rightnowish",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/programs/rightnowish/feed/podcast",
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/rightnowish/id1482187648",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/rightnowish",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMxMjU5MTY3NDc4",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/7kEJuafTzTVan7B78ttz1I"
}
},
"science-friday": {
"id": "science-friday",
"title": "Science Friday",
"info": "Science Friday is a weekly science talk show, broadcast live over public radio stations nationwide. Each week, the show focuses on science topics that are in the news and tries to bring an educated, balanced discussion to bear on the scientific issues at hand. Panels of expert guests join host Ira Flatow, a veteran science journalist, to discuss science and to take questions from listeners during the call-in portion of the program.",
"airtime": "FRI 11am-1pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Science-Friday-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/science-friday",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/science-friday",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=73329284&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/Science-Friday-p394/",
"rss": "http://feeds.wnyc.org/science-friday"
}
},
"snap-judgment": {
"id": "snap-judgment",
"title": "Snap Judgment",
"tagline": "Real stories with killer beats",
"info": "The Snap Judgment radio show and podcast mixes real stories with killer beats to produce cinematic, dramatic radio. Snap's musical brand of storytelling dares listeners to see the world through the eyes of another. This is storytelling... with a BEAT!! Snap first aired on public radio stations nationwide in July 2010. Today, Snap Judgment airs on over 450 public radio stations and is brought to the airwaves by KQED & PRX.",
"airtime": "SAT 1pm-2pm, 9pm-10pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Snap-Judgment-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Snap Judgment",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://snapjudgment.org",
"meta": {
"site": "arts",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 4
},
"link": "https://snapjudgment.org",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/snap-judgment/id283657561",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/449018144/snap-judgment",
"stitcher": "https://www.pandora.com/podcast/snap-judgment/PC:241?source=stitcher-sunset",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/3Cct7ZWmxHNAtLgBTqjC5v",
"rss": "https://snap.feed.snapjudgment.org/"
}
},
"soldout": {
"id": "soldout",
"title": "SOLD OUT: Rethinking Housing in America",
"tagline": "A new future for housing",
"info": "Sold Out: Rethinking Housing in America",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Sold-Out-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Sold Out: Rethinking Housing in America",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/soldout",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 13
},
"link": "/podcasts/soldout",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/911586047/s-o-l-d-o-u-t-a-new-future-for-housing",
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/introducing-sold-out-rethinking-housing-in-america/id1531354937",
"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/soldout",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/38dTBSk2ISFoPiyYNoKn1X",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/sold-out-rethinking-housing-in-america",
"tunein": "https://tunein.com/radio/SOLD-OUT-Rethinking-Housing-in-America-p1365871/"
}
},
"spooked": {
"id": "spooked",
"title": "Spooked",
"tagline": "True-life supernatural stories",
"info": "",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Spooked-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Spooked",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://spookedpodcast.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 7
},
"link": "https://spookedpodcast.org/",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/spooked/id1279361017",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/549547848/snap-judgment-presents-spooked",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/76571Rfl3m7PLJQZKQIGCT",
"rss": "https://feeds.simplecast.com/TBotaapn"
}
},
"tech-nation": {
"id": "tech-nation",
"title": "Tech Nation Radio Podcast",
"info": "Tech Nation is a weekly public radio program, hosted by Dr. Moira Gunn. Founded in 1993, it has grown from a simple interview show to a multi-faceted production, featuring conversations with noted technology and science leaders, and a weekly science and technology-related commentary.",
"airtime": "FRI 10pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Tech-Nation-Radio-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://technation.podomatic.com/",
"meta": {
"site": "science",
"source": "Tech Nation Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/tech-nation",
"subscribe": {
"rss": "https://technation.podomatic.com/rss2.xml"
}
},
"ted-radio-hour": {
"id": "ted-radio-hour",
"title": "TED Radio Hour",
"info": "The TED Radio Hour is a journey through fascinating ideas, astonishing inventions, fresh approaches to old problems, and new ways to think and create.",
"airtime": "SUN 3pm-4pm, SAT 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/tedRadioHour.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/ted-radio-hour/?showDate=2018-06-22",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/ted-radio-hour",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/8vsS",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=523121474&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/TED-Radio-Hour-p418021/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510298/podcast.xml"
}
},
"thebay": {
"id": "thebay",
"title": "The Bay",
"tagline": "Local news to keep you rooted",
"info": "Host Devin Katayama walks you through the biggest story of the day with reporters and newsmakers.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Bay-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED The Bay",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/thebay",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 2
},
"link": "/podcasts/thebay",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-bay/id1350043452",
"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/d800ea4c-7a2c-42f2-b861-edaf78a5db0b/the-bay",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/586725995/the-bay",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-bay",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/4BIKBKIujizLHlIlBNaAqQ",
"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC8259786327"
}
},
"thelatest": {
"id": "thelatest",
"title": "The Latest",
"tagline": "Trusted local news in real time",
"info": "",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/The-Latest-2025-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED The Latest",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/thelatest",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 6
},
"link": "/thelatest",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-latest-from-kqed/id1197721799",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/1257949365/the-latest-from-k-q-e-d",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/5KIIXMgM9GTi5AepwOYvIZ?si=bd3053fec7244dba",
"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9137121918"
}
},
"theleap": {
"id": "theleap",
"title": "The Leap",
"tagline": "What if you closed your eyes, and jumped?",
"info": "Stories about people making dramatic, risky changes, told by award-winning public radio reporter Judy Campbell.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Leap-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED The Leap",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/theleap",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 17
},
"link": "/podcasts/theleap",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-leap/id1046668171",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/447248267/the-leap",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-leap",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/3sSlVHHzU0ytLwuGs1SD1U",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/programs/the-leap/feed/podcast"
}
},
"the-moth-radio-hour": {
"id": "the-moth-radio-hour",
"title": "The Moth Radio Hour",
"info": "Since its launch in 1997, The Moth has presented thousands of true stories, told live and without notes, to standing-room-only crowds worldwide. Moth storytellers stand alone, under a spotlight, with only a microphone and a roomful of strangers. The storyteller and the audience embark on a high-wire act of shared experience which is both terrifying and exhilarating. Since 2008, The Moth podcast has featured many of our favorite stories told live on Moth stages around the country. For information on all of our programs and live events, visit themoth.org.",
"airtime": "SAT 8pm-9pm and SUN 11am-12pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/theMoth.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://themoth.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "arts",
"source": "prx"
},
"link": "/radio/program/the-moth-radio-hour",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-moth-podcast/id275699983?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/The-Moth-p273888/",
"rss": "http://feeds.themoth.org/themothpodcast"
}
},
"the-new-yorker-radio-hour": {
"id": "the-new-yorker-radio-hour",
"title": "The New Yorker Radio Hour",
"info": "The New Yorker Radio Hour is a weekly program presented by the magazine's editor, David Remnick, and produced by WNYC Studios and The New Yorker. Each episode features a diverse mix of interviews, profiles, storytelling, and an occasional burst of humor inspired by the magazine, and shaped by its writers, artists, and editors. This isn't a radio version of a magazine, but something all its own, reflecting the rich possibilities of audio storytelling and conversation. Theme music for the show was composed and performed by Merrill Garbus of tUnE-YArDs.",
"airtime": "SAT 10am-11am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-New-Yorker-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/tnyradiohour",
"meta": {
"site": "arts",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/the-new-yorker-radio-hour",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1050430296",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/New-Yorker-Radio-Hour-p803804/",
"rss": "https://feeds.feedburner.com/newyorkerradiohour"
}
},
"the-sam-sanders-show": {
"id": "the-sam-sanders-show",
"title": "The Sam Sanders Show",
"info": "One of public radio's most dynamic voices, Sam Sanders helped launch The NPR Politics Podcast and hosted NPR's hit show It's Been A Minute. Now, the award-winning host returns with something brand new, The Sam Sanders Show. Every week, Sam Sanders and friends dig into the culture that shapes our lives: what's driving the biggest trends, how artists really think, and even the memes you can't stop scrolling past. Sam is beloved for his way of unpacking the world and bringing you up close to fresh currents and engaging conversations. The Sam Sanders Show is smart, funny and always a good time.",
"airtime": "FRI 12-1pm AND SAT 11am-12pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/The-Sam-Sanders-Show-Podcast-Tile-400x400-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.kcrw.com/shows/the-sam-sanders-show/latest",
"meta": {
"site": "arts",
"source": "KCRW"
},
"link": "https://www.kcrw.com/shows/the-sam-sanders-show/latest",
"subscribe": {
"rss": "https://feed.cdnstream1.com/zjb/feed/download/ac/28/59/ac28594c-e1d0-4231-8728-61865cdc80e8.xml"
}
},
"the-splendid-table": {
"id": "the-splendid-table",
"title": "The Splendid Table",
"info": "\u003cem>The Splendid Table\u003c/em> hosts our nation's conversations about cooking, sustainability and food culture.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Splendid-Table-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.splendidtable.org/",
"airtime": "SUN 10-11 pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/the-splendid-table"
},
"this-american-life": {
"id": "this-american-life",
"title": "This American Life",
"info": "This American Life is a weekly public radio show, heard by 2.2 million people on more than 500 stations. Another 2.5 million people download the weekly podcast. It is hosted by Ira Glass, produced in collaboration with Chicago Public Media, delivered to stations by PRX The Public Radio Exchange, and has won all of the major broadcasting awards.",
"airtime": "SAT 12pm-1pm, 7pm-8pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/thisAmericanLife.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.thisamericanlife.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "wbez"
},
"link": "/radio/program/this-american-life",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=201671138&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
"rss": "https://www.thisamericanlife.org/podcast/rss.xml"
}
},
"tinydeskradio": {
"id": "tinydeskradio",
"title": "Tiny Desk Radio",
"info": "We're bringing the best of Tiny Desk to the airwaves, only on public radio.",
"airtime": "SUN 8pm and SAT 9pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/300x300-For-Member-Station-Logo-Tiny-Desk-Radio-@2x.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/series/g-s1-52030/tiny-desk-radio",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/tinydeskradio",
"subscribe": {
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/g-s1-52030/rss.xml"
}
},
"wait-wait-dont-tell-me": {
"id": "wait-wait-dont-tell-me",
"title": "Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!",
"info": "Peter Sagal and Bill Kurtis host the weekly NPR News quiz show alongside some of the best and brightest news and entertainment personalities.",
"airtime": "SUN 10am-11am, SAT 11am-12pm, SAT 6pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Wait-Wait-Podcast-Tile-300x300-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/wait-wait-dont-tell-me/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/wait-wait-dont-tell-me",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/Xogv",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=121493804&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/Wait-Wait-Dont-Tell-Me-p46/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/344098539/podcast.xml"
}
},
"weekend-edition-saturday": {
"id": "weekend-edition-saturday",
"title": "Weekend Edition Saturday",
"info": "Weekend Edition Saturday wraps up the week's news and offers a mix of analysis and features on a wide range of topics, including arts, sports, entertainment, and human interest stories. The two-hour program is hosted by NPR's Peabody Award-winning Scott Simon.",
"airtime": "SAT 5am-10am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Weekend-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/weekend-edition-saturday/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/weekend-edition-saturday"
},
"weekend-edition-sunday": {
"id": "weekend-edition-sunday",
"title": "Weekend Edition Sunday",
"info": "Weekend Edition Sunday features interviews with newsmakers, artists, scientists, politicians, musicians, writers, theologians and historians. The program has covered news events from Nelson Mandela's 1990 release from a South African prison to the capture of Saddam Hussein.",
"airtime": "SUN 5am-10am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Weekend-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/weekend-edition-sunday/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/weekend-edition-sunday"
}
},
"racesReducer": {},
"racesGenElectionReducer": {},
"racesGenElection2026Reducer": {},
"radioSchedulesReducer": {},
"listsReducer": {
"posts/news?affiliate=npr": {
"isFetching": false,
"latestQuery": {
"from": 516,
"size": 12
},
"vitalsOnly": false,
"totalRequested": 12,
"isLoading": false,
"isLoadingMore": true,
"total": {
"value": 1242,
"relation": "eq"
},
"items": [
"news_11752344",
"news_11752275",
"news_11751968",
"news_11751453",
"news_11750755",
"news_11750701",
"news_11750337",
"news_11750149",
"news_11749908",
"news_11749681",
"news_11749672",
"news_11749078"
],
"complete": true
}
},
"recallGuideReducer": {
"intros": {},
"policy": {},
"candidates": {}
},
"savedArticleReducer": {
"articles": [],
"status": {}
},
"newslettersReducer": {
"isFetching": false,
"fetchFailed": false,
"hasFetched": false,
"newsletters": {},
"isSubscribing": false,
"isUnsubscribing": false,
"subscribedNewsletters": {}
},
"termsReducer": {
"about": {
"name": "About",
"type": "terms",
"id": "about",
"slug": "about",
"link": "/about",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"arts": {
"name": "Arts & Culture",
"grouping": [
"arts",
"pop",
"trulyca"
],
"description": "KQED Arts provides daily in-depth coverage of the Bay Area's music, art, film, performing arts, literature and arts news, as well as cultural commentary and criticism.",
"type": "terms",
"id": "arts",
"slug": "arts",
"link": "/arts",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"artschool": {
"name": "Art School",
"parent": "arts",
"type": "terms",
"id": "artschool",
"slug": "artschool",
"link": "/artschool",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"bayareabites": {
"name": "KQED food",
"grouping": [
"food",
"bayareabites",
"checkplease"
],
"parent": "food",
"type": "terms",
"id": "bayareabites",
"slug": "bayareabites",
"link": "/food",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"bayareahiphop": {
"name": "Bay Area Hiphop",
"type": "terms",
"id": "bayareahiphop",
"slug": "bayareahiphop",
"link": "/bayareahiphop",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"campaign21": {
"name": "Campaign 21",
"type": "terms",
"id": "campaign21",
"slug": "campaign21",
"link": "/campaign21",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"careers": {
"name": "Careers",
"type": "terms",
"id": "careers",
"slug": "careers",
"link": "/careers",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"checkplease": {
"name": "KQED food",
"grouping": [
"food",
"bayareabites",
"checkplease"
],
"parent": "food",
"type": "terms",
"id": "checkplease",
"slug": "checkplease",
"link": "/food",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"education": {
"name": "Education",
"grouping": [
"education"
],
"type": "terms",
"id": "education",
"slug": "education",
"link": "/education",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"elections": {
"name": "Elections",
"type": "terms",
"id": "elections",
"slug": "elections",
"link": "/elections",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"events": {
"name": "Events",
"type": "terms",
"id": "events",
"slug": "events",
"link": "/events",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"event": {
"name": "Event",
"alias": "events",
"type": "terms",
"id": "event",
"slug": "event",
"link": "/event",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"filmschoolshorts": {
"name": "Film School Shorts",
"type": "terms",
"id": "filmschoolshorts",
"slug": "filmschoolshorts",
"link": "/filmschoolshorts",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"food": {
"name": "KQED food",
"grouping": [
"food",
"bayareabites",
"checkplease"
],
"type": "terms",
"id": "food",
"slug": "food",
"link": "/food",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"forum": {
"name": "Forum",
"relatedContentQuery": "posts/forum?",
"parent": "news",
"type": "terms",
"id": "forum",
"slug": "forum",
"link": "/forum",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"futureofyou": {
"name": "Future of You",
"grouping": [
"science",
"futureofyou"
],
"parent": "science",
"type": "terms",
"id": "futureofyou",
"slug": "futureofyou",
"link": "/futureofyou",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"jpepinheart": {
"name": "KQED food",
"relatedContentQuery": "posts/food,bayareabites,checkplease",
"parent": "food",
"type": "terms",
"id": "jpepinheart",
"slug": "jpepinheart",
"link": "/food",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"liveblog": {
"name": "Live Blog",
"type": "terms",
"id": "liveblog",
"slug": "liveblog",
"link": "/liveblog",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"livetv": {
"name": "Live TV",
"parent": "tv",
"type": "terms",
"id": "livetv",
"slug": "livetv",
"link": "/livetv",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"lowdown": {
"name": "The Lowdown",
"relatedContentQuery": "posts/lowdown?",
"parent": "news",
"type": "terms",
"id": "lowdown",
"slug": "lowdown",
"link": "/lowdown",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"mindshift": {
"name": "Mindshift",
"parent": "news",
"description": "MindShift explores the future of education by highlighting the innovative – and sometimes counterintuitive – ways educators and parents are helping all children succeed.",
"type": "terms",
"id": "mindshift",
"slug": "mindshift",
"link": "/mindshift",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"news": {
"name": "News",
"grouping": [
"news",
"forum"
],
"type": "terms",
"id": "news",
"slug": "news",
"link": "/news",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"newsletters": {
"name": "newsletters",
"type": "terms",
"id": "newsletters",
"slug": "newsletters",
"link": "/newsletters",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"perspectives": {
"name": "Perspectives",
"parent": "radio",
"type": "terms",
"id": "perspectives",
"slug": "perspectives",
"link": "/perspectives",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"podcasts": {
"name": "Podcasts",
"type": "terms",
"id": "podcasts",
"slug": "podcasts",
"link": "/podcasts",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"pop": {
"name": "Pop",
"parent": "arts",
"type": "terms",
"id": "pop",
"slug": "pop",
"link": "/pop",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"pressroom": {
"name": "Pressroom",
"type": "terms",
"id": "pressroom",
"slug": "pressroom",
"link": "/pressroom",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"quest": {
"name": "Quest",
"parent": "science",
"type": "terms",
"id": "quest",
"slug": "quest",
"link": "/quest",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"radio": {
"name": "Radio",
"grouping": [
"forum",
"perspectives"
],
"description": "Listen to KQED Public Radio – home of Forum and The California Report – on 88.5 FM in San Francisco, 89.3 FM in Sacramento, 88.3 FM in Santa Rosa and 88.1 FM in Martinez.",
"type": "terms",
"id": "radio",
"slug": "radio",
"link": "/radio",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"root": {
"name": "KQED",
"image": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png",
"imageWidth": 1200,
"imageHeight": 630,
"headData": {
"title": "KQED | News, Radio, Podcasts, TV | Public Media for Northern California",
"description": "KQED provides public radio, television, and independent reporting on issues that matter to the Bay Area. We’re the NPR and PBS member station for Northern California."
},
"type": "terms",
"id": "root",
"slug": "root",
"link": "/root",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"science": {
"name": "Science",
"grouping": [
"science",
"futureofyou"
],
"description": "KQED Science brings you award-winning science and environment coverage from the Bay Area and beyond.",
"type": "terms",
"id": "science",
"slug": "science",
"link": "/science",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"stateofhealth": {
"name": "State of Health",
"parent": "science",
"type": "terms",
"id": "stateofhealth",
"slug": "stateofhealth",
"link": "/stateofhealth",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"support": {
"name": "Support",
"type": "terms",
"id": "support",
"slug": "support",
"link": "/support",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"thedolist": {
"name": "The Do List",
"parent": "arts",
"type": "terms",
"id": "thedolist",
"slug": "thedolist",
"link": "/thedolist",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"trulyca": {
"name": "Truly CA",
"grouping": [
"arts",
"pop",
"trulyca"
],
"parent": "arts",
"type": "terms",
"id": "trulyca",
"slug": "trulyca",
"link": "/trulyca",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"tv": {
"name": "TV",
"type": "terms",
"id": "tv",
"slug": "tv",
"link": "/tv",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"voterguide": {
"name": "Voter Guide",
"parent": "elections",
"alias": "elections",
"type": "terms",
"id": "voterguide",
"slug": "voterguide",
"link": "/voterguide",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"guiaelectoral": {
"name": "Guia Electoral",
"parent": "elections",
"alias": "elections",
"type": "terms",
"id": "guiaelectoral",
"slug": "guiaelectoral",
"link": "/guiaelectoral",
"taxonomy": "site"
},
"news_affiliate_npr": {
"isLoading": true
},
"news_253": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_253",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "253",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "NPR",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "affiliate",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": "KQED is the NPR station for the Bay Area, providing award-winning news, programming, and community engagement.",
"title": "NPR Archives - Get the Latest News and Reports from California | KQED",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 7083,
"slug": "npr",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/affiliate/npr"
},
"source_news_11752344": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11752344",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org/",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11752275": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11752275",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org/2019/06/04/728034176/2020-census-could-lead-to-worst-undercount-of-black-latinx-people-in-30-years",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11751453": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11751453",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org/",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11750755": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11750755",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/29/724407043/after-paradise-living-with-fire-means-redefining-resilience",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11750701": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11750701",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11750337": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11750337",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11750149": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11750149",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/27/727254720/a-u-s-army-tweet-asking-how-has-serving-impacted-you-got-an-agonizing-response",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11749908": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11749908",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org/2019/05/25/725354469/hispanic-unemployment-has-hit-record-lows-but-does-that-mean-progress",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11749681": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11749681",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org/",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11749672": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11749672",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org",
"isLoading": false
},
"source_news_11749078": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "source_news_11749078",
"meta": {
"override": true
},
"name": "NPR",
"link": "https://www.npr.org/",
"isLoading": false
},
"news_72": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_72",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "72",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": "https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/10/TCR-2-Logo-Web-Banners-03.png",
"name": "The California Report",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "program",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "The California Report Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 6969,
"slug": "the-california-report",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/program/the-california-report"
},
"news_1758": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_1758",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "1758",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Economy",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "category",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": "Full coverage of the economy",
"title": "Economy Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 2648,
"slug": "economy",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/economy"
},
"news_1169": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_1169",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "1169",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Immigration",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "category",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Immigration Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 1180,
"slug": "immigration",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/immigration"
},
"news_8": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_8",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "8",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "News",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "category",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "News Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 8,
"slug": "news",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/news"
},
"news_13": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_13",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "13",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"name": "Politics",
"slug": "politics",
"taxonomy": "category",
"description": null,
"featImg": null,
"headData": {
"title": "Politics | KQED News",
"description": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogDescription": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"twDescription": null,
"twImgId": null
},
"ttid": 13,
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/politics"
},
"news_1323": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_1323",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "1323",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Donald Trump",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Donald Trump Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 1335,
"slug": "donald-trump",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/donald-trump"
},
"news_3167": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_3167",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "3167",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "manufacturing",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "manufacturing Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 3185,
"slug": "manufacturing",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/manufacturing"
},
"news_2403": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_2403",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "2403",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Mexico",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Mexico Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 2418,
"slug": "mexico",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/mexico"
},
"news_18696": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_18696",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "18696",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "trade",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "trade Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 18713,
"slug": "trade",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/trade"
},
"news_22934": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_22934",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "22934",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "trade war",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "trade war Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 22951,
"slug": "trade-war",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/trade-war"
},
"news_244": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_244",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "244",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "undocumented immigrants",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "undocumented immigrants Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 252,
"slug": "undocumented-immigrants",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/undocumented-immigrants"
},
"news_482": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_482",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "482",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "census",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "census Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 491,
"slug": "census",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/census"
},
"news_25535": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_25535",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "25535",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Census 2020",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Census 2020 Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 25552,
"slug": "census-2020",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/census-2020"
},
"news_5758": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_5758",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "5758",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Census Bureau",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Census Bureau Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 5782,
"slug": "census-bureau",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/census-bureau"
},
"news_457": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_457",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "457",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Health",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "category",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Health Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 16998,
"slug": "health",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/health"
},
"news_356": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_356",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "356",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Science",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "category",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Science Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 364,
"slug": "science",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/science"
},
"news_19963": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_19963",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "19963",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Cannabis",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Cannabis Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 19980,
"slug": "cannabis",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/cannabis"
},
"news_23263": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_23263",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "23263",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "CBD",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "CBD Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 23280,
"slug": "cbd",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/cbd"
},
"news_20402": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_20402",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "20402",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "FDA",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "FDA Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 20419,
"slug": "fda",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/fda"
},
"news_102": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_102",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "102",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "marijuana",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "marijuana Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 106,
"slug": "marijuana",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/marijuana"
},
"news_23629": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_23629",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "23629",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "border crossings",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "border crossings Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 23646,
"slug": "border-crossings",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/border-crossings"
},
"news_21200": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_21200",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "21200",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Customs and Border Protection",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Customs and Border Protection Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 21217,
"slug": "customs-and-border-protection",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/customs-and-border-protection"
},
"news_23908": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_23908",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "23908",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "tariffs",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "tariffs Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 23925,
"slug": "tariffs",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/tariffs"
},
"news_21038": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_21038",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "21038",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "U.S. Mexico border",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "U.S. Mexico border Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 21055,
"slug": "u-s-mexico-border",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/u-s-mexico-border"
},
"news_19906": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_19906",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "19906",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Environment",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "category",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Environment Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 19923,
"slug": "environment",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/environment"
},
"news_24483": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_24483",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "24483",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Camp Fire",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Camp Fire Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 24500,
"slug": "camp-fire",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/camp-fire"
},
"news_22753": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_22753",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "22753",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Paradise",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Paradise Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 22770,
"slug": "paradise",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/paradise"
},
"news_4463": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_4463",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "4463",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "wildfires",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "wildfires Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 4482,
"slug": "wildfires",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/wildfires"
},
"news_6188": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_6188",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "6188",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Law and Justice",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "category",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Law and Justice Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 6212,
"slug": "law-and-justice",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/law-and-justice"
},
"news_19542": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_19542",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "19542",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "featured",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "featured Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 19559,
"slug": "featured",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/featured"
},
"news_20963": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_20963",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "20963",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Robert Mueller",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Robert Mueller Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 20980,
"slug": "robert-mueller",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/robert-mueller"
},
"news_20279": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_20279",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "20279",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Russia",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Russia Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 20296,
"slug": "russia",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/russia"
},
"news_21120": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_21120",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "21120",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Russia investigation",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Russia investigation Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 21137,
"slug": "russia-investigation",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/russia-investigation"
},
"news_25401": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_25401",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "25401",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "william barr",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "william barr Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 25418,
"slug": "william-barr",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/william-barr"
},
"news_6317": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_6317",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "6317",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "California primary",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "California primary Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 6341,
"slug": "california-primary",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/california-primary"
},
"news_27370": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_27370",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "27370",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"name": "Election2020",
"slug": "election2020",
"taxonomy": "tag",
"description": null,
"featImg": null,
"headData": {
"title": "Election2020 | KQED News",
"description": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogDescription": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"twDescription": null,
"twImgId": null
},
"ttid": 27387,
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/election2020"
},
"news_61": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_61",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "61",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"name": "Kamala Harris",
"slug": "kamala-harris",
"taxonomy": "tag",
"description": "Browse all our stories on Vice President Kamala Harris, including archive coverage of her accomplishments — and controversies — during her time in Bay Area and California politics before 2020.\r\n\r\nThe Oakland-born, Berkeley-raised Harris was San Francisco district attorney from 2004–10, California attorney general from 2011–17 and United States senator for California from 2017–21. In 2020, she became the first woman, the first Black woman and the first South Asian woman to be elected to vice president.",
"featImg": null,
"headData": {
"title": "Kamala Harris Archives | KQED News",
"description": "Browse all our stories on Vice President Kamala Harris, including archive coverage of her accomplishments — and controversies — during her time in Bay Area and California politics before 2020. The Oakland-born, Berkeley-raised Harris was San Francisco district attorney from 2004–10, California attorney general from 2011–17 and United States senator for California from 2017–21. In 2020, she became the first woman, the first Black woman and the first South Asian woman to be elected to vice president.",
"ogTitle": null,
"ogDescription": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"twDescription": null,
"twImgId": null
},
"ttid": 62,
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/kamala-harris"
},
"news_21680": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_21680",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "21680",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"name": "Army",
"slug": "army",
"taxonomy": "tag",
"description": null,
"featImg": null,
"headData": {
"title": "Army | KQED News",
"description": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogDescription": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"twDescription": null,
"twImgId": null,
"metaRobotsNoIndex": "noindex"
},
"ttid": 21697,
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/army"
},
"news_18146": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_18146",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "18146",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Memorial Day",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Memorial Day Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 18180,
"slug": "memorial-day",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/memorial-day"
},
"news_2139": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_2139",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "2139",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "ptsd",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "ptsd Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 2154,
"slug": "ptsd",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/ptsd"
},
"news_20575": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_20575",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "20575",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Central America",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Central America Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 20592,
"slug": "central-america",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/central-america"
},
"news_21749": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_21749",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "21749",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "employment",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "employment Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 21766,
"slug": "employment",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/employment"
},
"news_20605": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_20605",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "20605",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Latino",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Latino Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 20622,
"slug": "latino",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/latino"
},
"news_631": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_631",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "631",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "unemployment",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "unemployment Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 640,
"slug": "unemployment",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/unemployment"
},
"news_19903": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_19903",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "19903",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "law enforcement",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "law enforcement Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 19920,
"slug": "law-enforcement",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/law-enforcement"
},
"news_116": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_116",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "116",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "police",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "police Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 120,
"slug": "police",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/police"
},
"news_4379": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_4379",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "4379",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "police shootings",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "police shootings Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 4398,
"slug": "police-shootings",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/police-shootings"
},
"news_95": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_95",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "95",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Sacramento",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Sacramento Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 411,
"slug": "sacramento",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/sacramento"
},
"news_22814": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_22814",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "22814",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Stephon Clark",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Stephon Clark Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 22831,
"slug": "stephon-clark",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/stephon-clark"
},
"news_17041": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_17041",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "17041",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "the-california-report-featured",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "the-california-report-featured Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 17067,
"slug": "the-california-report-featured",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/the-california-report-featured"
},
"news_25418": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_25418",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "25418",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Use of Force",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Use of Force Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 25435,
"slug": "use-of-force",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/use-of-force"
},
"news_33520": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_33520",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "33520",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Podcast",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "category",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Podcast Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 33537,
"slug": "podcast",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/category/podcast"
},
"news_18543": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_18543",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "18543",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "Health",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "Health Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 466,
"slug": "health",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/health"
},
"news_2486": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_2486",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "2486",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "transgender",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "transgender Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 2501,
"slug": "transgender",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/transgender"
},
"news_22215": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_22215",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "22215",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "immigrant detention centers",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "immigrant detention centers Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 22232,
"slug": "immigrant-detention-centers",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/immigrant-detention-centers"
},
"news_23744": {
"type": "terms",
"id": "news_23744",
"meta": {
"index": "terms_1716263798",
"site": "news",
"id": "23744",
"found": true
},
"relationships": {},
"featImg": null,
"name": "U.S. Customs and Border Enforcement",
"description": null,
"taxonomy": "tag",
"headData": {
"twImgId": null,
"twTitle": null,
"ogTitle": null,
"ogImgId": null,
"twDescription": null,
"description": null,
"title": "U.S. Customs and Border Enforcement Archives | KQED News",
"ogDescription": null
},
"ttid": 23761,
"slug": "u-s-customs-and-border-enforcement",
"isLoading": false,
"link": "/news/tag/u-s-customs-and-border-enforcement"
}
},
"userPermissionsReducer": {
"wpLoggedIn": false
},
"eventsReducer": {},
"fssReducer": {},
"tvDailyScheduleReducer": {},
"tvWeeklyScheduleReducer": {},
"tvPrimetimeScheduleReducer": {},
"tvMonthlyScheduleReducer": {},
"userAccountReducer": {
"user": {
"email": null,
"emailStatus": "EMAIL_UNVALIDATED",
"loggedStatus": "LOGGED_OUT",
"loggingChecked": false,
"articles": [],
"firstName": null,
"lastName": null,
"phoneNumber": null,
"fetchingMembership": false,
"membershipError": false,
"memberships": [
{
"id": null,
"startDate": null,
"firstName": null,
"lastName": null,
"familyNumber": null,
"memberNumber": null,
"memberSince": null,
"expirationDate": null,
"pfsEligible": false,
"isSustaining": false,
"membershipLevel": "Prospect",
"membershipStatus": "Non Member",
"lastGiftDate": null,
"renewalDate": null,
"lastDonationAmount": null
}
]
},
"authModal": {
"isOpen": false,
"view": "LANDING_VIEW"
},
"error": null
},
"youthMediaReducer": {},
"checkPleaseReducer": {
"filterData": {
"region": {
"key": "Restaurant Region",
"filters": [
"Any Region"
]
},
"cuisine": {
"key": "Restaurant Cuisine",
"filters": [
"Any Cuisine"
]
}
},
"restaurantDataById": {},
"restaurantIdsSorted": [],
"error": null
},
"userAgentReducer": {
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)",
"isBot": true
}
}
