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"disqusTitle": "Police Identify 2 Suspects in San Bernardino Massacre",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Latest update: \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/12/03/police-say-san-bernardino-attackers-stockpiled-ammo-home-made-bombs-before-assault\" target=\"_blank\">Police Say San Bernardino Suspects Stockpiled Ammo, Home-Made Bombs\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 11:15 p.m.:\u003c/strong> San Bernardino police have identified two suspects, killed in a Wednesday afternoon shootout with officers, they say carried out an attack on a county workers' gathering in the Southern California city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police said the suspect were Syed Farook, 28, described as an environmental specialist for the San Bernardino County Department of Public Health, and his wife or fiancee, Tashfeen Malik, 27.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-san-bernardino-shooting-live-updates-htmlstory.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Los Angeles Times relays\u003c/a> some of the latest details of the attack, which left 14 dead and 17 wounded:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Shooting suspect Syed Farook, a health inspector with San Bernardino County’s public health department, joined dozens of his colleagues at a party Wednesday morning at the Inland Regional Center. He disappeared shortly before the mass shooting erupted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Farook, 28, who had worked for the county for five years, \"did leave the party early under circumstances described as 'angry,'\" San Bernardino police Chief Jarrod Burguan said at a news conference late Wednesday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Burguan said law enforcement officials are \"reasonably confident\" that Farook and 27-year-old Tashfeen Malik, who was his wife or fiancee, were the two suspects in the mass shooting that occurred during the party.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Family members told the Los Angeles Times that the couple had been married for two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Co-workers told The Times that they were shocked to hear Farook’s name linked to the shooting. Two employees who were in the bathroom when the bullets began to fly said he was quiet and polite, with no obvious grudges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They said Farook had recently traveled to Saudi Arabia and returned with a woman he'd met online. The couple had a baby and appeared to be “living the American dream,” said Patrick Baccari, a fellow inspector who shared a cubicle with Farook.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>KPCC in Los Angeles \u003ca href=\"http://www.scpr.org/news/2015/12/02/55997/multiple-victims-reported-in-san-bernardino-shooti/#2012\" target=\"_blank\">also reports\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The two suspects shot and killed by police were named Syed Rizwan Farook, 28, and Tashfeen Malik, 27, San Bernardino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said at a press conference late Wednesday night. Farook is a U.S. born citizen. Authorities are not sure where Malik is from.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Burguan went on to say that police have information that Farook and Malik were in a relationship, and that they were either dating, engaged or married.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials are not sure what motivated the couple, Burguan said, but terrorism has not been ruled out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police now believe there were only two shooters and that they were the two people shot and killed, Burguan added. Earlier reports said there may have been three or more involved in the shooting.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 7:15 p.m.:\u003c/strong> The \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-up-to-20-shot-in-san-bernardino-active-shooter-sought-20151202-story.html\">L.A. Times reports\u003c/a> one of the deceased suspects has been identified:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Two law enforcement sources identified one of the deceased suspects as Syed Farook, an American citizen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public records show a person named Syed R. Farook was employed by the San Bernardino County Health department as an environmental health specialist, but it was not clear if that was the same person involved in the shooting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The identity of the second person killed by police was not immediately known.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 5:55 p.m.:\u003c/strong> In a press conference, San Bernardino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said two suspects, one male and one female, are deceased. Both were occupants of a dark-colored SUV, and were killed following a gunbattle with police. Both were dressed in \"assault-style clothing\" and had rifles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FBI assistant director David Bowdich confirmed that there is a third suspect, but said \"the relationship between the first two deceased suspects and the third suspect is unknown.\" Bowdich declined to speculate on motives for the attack, saying \"this is an incredibly fluid situation.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked about reports that an attendee at the Inland Regional Center holiday party may have left following an argument and returned with armed companions, Burguan said “Somebody did leave the party, but we have no idea if that is the person that came back.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier, KQED spoke with L.A. Bureau Chief Steven Cuevas and health reporter April Dembosky:\u003cbr>\n[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/235835245\" params=\"color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 5:05 p.m.:\u003c/strong> Police are serving a search warrant on a home in Redlands in connection with Wednesday morning's deadly shooting at a social services facility in neighboring San Bernardino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City spokesman Carl Baker says Redlands police are assisting San Bernardino police in the search connected to the shooting, which killed at least 14 people and wounded 17 others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action followed a gunbattle between occupants of an SUV and San Bernardino police not far from the original shooting scene at the Inland Regional Center, which serves people with developmental disabilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-up-to-20-shot-in-san-bernardino-active-shooter-sought-20151202-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">LA Times is reporting\u003c/a> that investigators believe one of the shooters left a holiday party at the Inland Regional Center after getting into an argument, and returned with one or two armed companions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[gallery type=\"rectangular\" ids=\"10779382,10779732,10779738,10779733,10779734\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 4:20 p.m.:\u003c/strong> Police say one suspect in the deadly shooting at a social services facility in San Bernardino has been shot in a gunbattle with officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino police Sgt. Vicki Cervantes said that there is still possibly a suspect \"outstanding.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cervantes would not elaborate, and the condition of the suspect was not known. She says an officer was hurt in the shootout and went to the hospital with injuries that were not life-threatening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Armored police vehicles recently surrounded a dark-colored SUV with shattered windows on a residential street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal law enforcement officials said the shooting has left 14 dead and 17 wounded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"//storify.com/kqednews/mass-shooting-in-san-bernardino/embed?border=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"750\" frameborder=\"no\" allowtransparency=\"true\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 3:20 p.m.:\u003c/strong> Southern California broadcast outlets say police in San Bernardino have been engaged in a firefight believed to involve suspects in Wednesday morning's slaughter at a San Bernardino social services center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Helicopter video showed police vehicles and a black SUV with its windows shot out. \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Multiple-Victims-Reported-in-San-Bernardino-Shooting-360080371.html\" target=\"_blank\">L.A.'s NBC4 said\u003c/a> at least one suspect had been shot during an intense exchange of gunfire with officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Live pictures showed two police SWAT vehicles that had boxed in the SUV on a residential street. It was unclear if all the suspects had been accounted for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 2:45 p.m.:\u003c/strong> San Bernardino police say \"upwards of 14 people\" were killed in Wednesday morning's shooting at a social services agency in San Bernardino. At least 14 others were wounded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said investigators' best information is that as many as three suspects escaped, possibly in a dark-colored SUV, after the 11 a.m. attack on a sprawling social services center crowded with hundreds of workers and clients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials said they don't know the motive for the slaughter at the Inland Regional Center, part of a statewide network of social service agencies set up to serve the developmentally disabled, or whether it was intended as a terrorist attack.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"BvvXxhqSN5SKlNRwg5xTD1EfMRqULPoi\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several reports -- details below -- say that the attack may have targeted a banquet or holiday party involving employees of the county health department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Burguan said that the attackers were armed with \"long guns\" and, based on witness accounts that they were wearing combat-style gear and body armor, \"they came with a purpose.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They came prepared to do what they did, as if they were on a mission,\" Burguan said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police also said courts, government buildings and all public schools in San Bernardino, a city of 213,000 some 60 miles east of Los Angeles, have been placed on lockdown. Extra security has been imposed at the city's hospitals, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Associated Press quotes the head of the Inland Regional Center, Marybeth Feild, as saying the San Bernardino County Department of Public Health was holding a banquet in a conference room targeted by the attackers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sources have told the Los Angeles Times and other media organizations that the target of the attack may have been a holiday party that was being held at the center. \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-up-to-20-shot-in-san-bernardino-active-shooter-sought-20151202-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Times reports\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Keith Nelson, the vice president of the center's board of trustees, said a group who he believed to be \"county workers\" unrelated to the center were hosting a holiday party when the gunfire broke out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A person who was inside the building also told The Times that the shooting may have happened during a holiday party, but declined to be identified or comment further.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooting took place in a building that is open to the public, Nelson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal law enforcement sources, who requested anonymity because the investigation is active and ongoing, told The Times that the group holding the party, rather than the center, may have been targeted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a news briefing, San Bernadino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said information about the party was \"preliminary\" and declined to comment on a motive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have no information at this point to indicate that this is terrorist related, in the traditional sense that people may be thinking,” Burguan said. “Obviously, at a minimum, we have a domestic terrorist type situation that occurred here.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2015/12/02/the-san-bernardino-mass-shooting-is-the-second-today-and-the-355th-this-year/\" target=\"_blank\">Washington Post notes\u003c/a> the San Bernardino attack was 355th of the year -- and the second to happen Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Post cited Reddit's \u003ca href=\"https://www.reddit.com/r/GunsAreCool/wiki/2015massshootings\" target=\"_blank\">Guns Are Cool subreddit\u003c/a>, which reports incidents tallied on \u003ca href=\"http://www.shootingtracker.com/\" target=\"_blank\">ShootingTracker.com\u003c/a>. The sites list shootings that involve four or more people killed or wounded, including shooters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/news.php?id=19225\" target=\"_blank\">issued the following statement\u003c/a> on the shooting, saying “Our thoughts and prayers are with the victims’ families and everyone affected by the brutal attack. California will spare no effort in bringing these killers to justice.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sen. Dianne Feinstein was more pointed in \u003ca href=\"http://www.feinstein.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/press-releases?ID=1167A430-64A0-4968-BA92-6F5938BEE4D0\" target=\"_blank\">her statement\u003c/a>, specifically taking issue with the availability of assault rifles to convicted felons, the mentally ill and terrorists:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“Today we add San Bernardino to the long list of communities that have fallen victim to a mass shooting, and my heart is with the victims and their families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Details in San Bernardino are still murky, but what we do know is that these deadly shootings aren’t slowing down. Just a week after a deadly attack in Colorado Springs, we’re prepared to mourn more victims today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Washington Post reported this week that in the first 334 days of 2015, there were 351 mass shootings. That’s an average of more than one deadly rampage for every day this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“USA Today reported that the National Instant Criminal Background Check System ran more than 185,000 checks for gun purchases the day after Thanksgiving. That doesn’t even count the sales that took place online or at gun shows, where no checks are necessary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When a convicted felon can walk into a gun show and buy an assault rifle, that’s a problem. When an individual with a known mental illness can buy an assault rifle online, that’s a problem. When a terrorist who can’t board an airplane can buy an assault rifle in a gun store, that’s a problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Congress also has a problem—a debilitating fear of upsetting the gun lobby. Congress refuses even to require background checks on all firearms purchases, an action supported by the vast majority of Americans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Each time I see breaking news of yet another mass shooting, I feel it in the pit of my stomach. Congress can’t stop every shooting, but we can help reduce their frequency. I remain hopeful that enough of my colleagues will join me to make that a reality.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10779367\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/12/GettyImages-499635936-e1449093127194.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10779367\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/12/GettyImages-499635936-400x241.jpg\" alt=\"Survivors are evacuated from the scene of Wednesday's mass shooting under police and sheriff's escort in San Bernardino.\" width=\"400\" height=\"241\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Survivors are evacuated from the scene of Wednesday's mass shooting under police and sheriff's escort in San Bernardino. \u003ccite>(FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP-Getty Images))\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>Original post, last updated 1:40 p.m.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino police and other law enforcement agencies are hunting for at least one gunman -- and as many as three attackers -- who carried out a mass shooting at a social services center crowded with hundreds of employees and clients when gunfire broke out late Tuesday morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Initial reports said as many as 20 people were shot in the incident at the Inland Regional Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KNX radio, the CBS News affiliate in Los Angeles, and \u003ca href=\"http://abc7.com/news/12-killed-in-shooting-at-san-bernardino-social-services-facility/1106844/\" target=\"_blank\">L.A.'s ABC7\u003c/a> quoted unnamed sources saying as many as 12 people died in the shooting, near the center of San Bernardino and 60 miles east of downtown Los Angeles. \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Multiple-Victims-Reported-in-San-Bernardino-Shooting-360080371.html\" target=\"_blank\">NBC4 quoted police\u003c/a> confirming three deaths.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SWAT teams from San Bernardino and surrounding agencies were brought in to look for the attackers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are not only using our SWAT team, but SWAT teams from other jurisdictions in an effort to clear the facility and make sure everything is safe,\" Lt. Rich Lawhead of the San Bernardino Police Department told NBC4. \"Obviously, we are trying to treat the people as quickly as we can and determine if there is still an active emergency or an active shooter in any way, shape or form in or around the area.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Early Wednesday afternoon, news reports said the search was briefly focused on a discount mall several miles from the scene of the shooting. Police reportedly cleared the scene without finding evidence related to the attack.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As police searched for the shooters, a bomb squad was also called to the scene after the discovery of a possible explosive device.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some details by the way of \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-up-to-20-shot-in-san-bernardino-active-shooter-sought-20151202-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">the Los Angeles Times:\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Sgt. Vicki Cervantes, a spokeswoman for the San Bernardino Police Department, told reporters at the scene up to three shooters were reported inside the Inland Regional Center. Officers have not secured the building and going door-to-door.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspects, she said, are heavily armed and were possibly wearing body armor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a very active scene,” Cervantes said. “It’s very fluid.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Photographs on social media showed heavily-armed police surrounding a neighborhood in San Bernardino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials said they got a call about the shooting at about 11 a.m.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One man whose his wife worked in the building told KABC-TV that at least one gunman walked into the center and opened fire. She was able to lock herself in her office.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The Inland Regional Center is part of a state network of facilities designed to serve the developmentally disabled. According to the San Bernardino center's website, about 670 staffers work at the facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Associated Press offers one witness account:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Terry Petit says he got a text from his daughter saying she was hiding after gunfire erupted at the social services facility in Southern California where she works.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Petit choked back tears Wednesday as he read the texts for reporters outside Inland Regional Center in San Bernardino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says she wrote: \"People shot. In the office waiting for cops. Pray for us. I am locked in an office.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police searched people filing out of a building with their hands up before they reunited with loved ones.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And from \u003ca href=\"http://www.pe.com/articles/san-788025-bernardino-police.html\" target=\"_blank\">the Riverside Press-Enterprise\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Terry Voeltz, 50, and her daughter Christina, 21, waited anxiously outside the cordoned-off area. Voeltz's son Joey Ancona is a case worker supervisor at IRC.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voeltz said she had spoken with her son and he was safe. He had sent her a text at 11:11 a.m. saying he and two other workers were barricaded in their boss's office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voeltz spoke with him after that. Ancona told her a SWAT team had broken through their door and evacuated them.\u003cbr>\n\"He said he saw people that were shot,\" Voeltz said. \"He doesn't know if they caught the shooter yet.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anthony Ramirez, 57, of Redlands, said his wife works in the company's billing department. She and some other workers locked themselves in a room when they heard shooting. They had since been evacuated by a SWAT team, Ramirez said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His wife, Corina, sent him a text at 11:01 saying \"Someone with a gun around here,\" Ramirez said.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\n",
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"title": "Police Identify 2 Suspects in San Bernardino Massacre | KQED",
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"headline": "Police Identify 2 Suspects in San Bernardino Massacre",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Latest update: \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/12/03/police-say-san-bernardino-attackers-stockpiled-ammo-home-made-bombs-before-assault\" target=\"_blank\">Police Say San Bernardino Suspects Stockpiled Ammo, Home-Made Bombs\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 11:15 p.m.:\u003c/strong> San Bernardino police have identified two suspects, killed in a Wednesday afternoon shootout with officers, they say carried out an attack on a county workers' gathering in the Southern California city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police said the suspect were Syed Farook, 28, described as an environmental specialist for the San Bernardino County Department of Public Health, and his wife or fiancee, Tashfeen Malik, 27.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-san-bernardino-shooting-live-updates-htmlstory.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Los Angeles Times relays\u003c/a> some of the latest details of the attack, which left 14 dead and 17 wounded:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Shooting suspect Syed Farook, a health inspector with San Bernardino County’s public health department, joined dozens of his colleagues at a party Wednesday morning at the Inland Regional Center. He disappeared shortly before the mass shooting erupted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Farook, 28, who had worked for the county for five years, \"did leave the party early under circumstances described as 'angry,'\" San Bernardino police Chief Jarrod Burguan said at a news conference late Wednesday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Burguan said law enforcement officials are \"reasonably confident\" that Farook and 27-year-old Tashfeen Malik, who was his wife or fiancee, were the two suspects in the mass shooting that occurred during the party.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Family members told the Los Angeles Times that the couple had been married for two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Co-workers told The Times that they were shocked to hear Farook’s name linked to the shooting. Two employees who were in the bathroom when the bullets began to fly said he was quiet and polite, with no obvious grudges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They said Farook had recently traveled to Saudi Arabia and returned with a woman he'd met online. The couple had a baby and appeared to be “living the American dream,” said Patrick Baccari, a fellow inspector who shared a cubicle with Farook.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>KPCC in Los Angeles \u003ca href=\"http://www.scpr.org/news/2015/12/02/55997/multiple-victims-reported-in-san-bernardino-shooti/#2012\" target=\"_blank\">also reports\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The two suspects shot and killed by police were named Syed Rizwan Farook, 28, and Tashfeen Malik, 27, San Bernardino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said at a press conference late Wednesday night. Farook is a U.S. born citizen. Authorities are not sure where Malik is from.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Burguan went on to say that police have information that Farook and Malik were in a relationship, and that they were either dating, engaged or married.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials are not sure what motivated the couple, Burguan said, but terrorism has not been ruled out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police now believe there were only two shooters and that they were the two people shot and killed, Burguan added. Earlier reports said there may have been three or more involved in the shooting.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 7:15 p.m.:\u003c/strong> The \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-up-to-20-shot-in-san-bernardino-active-shooter-sought-20151202-story.html\">L.A. Times reports\u003c/a> one of the deceased suspects has been identified:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Two law enforcement sources identified one of the deceased suspects as Syed Farook, an American citizen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public records show a person named Syed R. Farook was employed by the San Bernardino County Health department as an environmental health specialist, but it was not clear if that was the same person involved in the shooting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The identity of the second person killed by police was not immediately known.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 5:55 p.m.:\u003c/strong> In a press conference, San Bernardino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said two suspects, one male and one female, are deceased. Both were occupants of a dark-colored SUV, and were killed following a gunbattle with police. Both were dressed in \"assault-style clothing\" and had rifles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FBI assistant director David Bowdich confirmed that there is a third suspect, but said \"the relationship between the first two deceased suspects and the third suspect is unknown.\" Bowdich declined to speculate on motives for the attack, saying \"this is an incredibly fluid situation.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked about reports that an attendee at the Inland Regional Center holiday party may have left following an argument and returned with armed companions, Burguan said “Somebody did leave the party, but we have no idea if that is the person that came back.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier, KQED spoke with L.A. Bureau Chief Steven Cuevas and health reporter April Dembosky:\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='166'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/235835245&visual=true&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/235835245'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 5:05 p.m.:\u003c/strong> Police are serving a search warrant on a home in Redlands in connection with Wednesday morning's deadly shooting at a social services facility in neighboring San Bernardino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City spokesman Carl Baker says Redlands police are assisting San Bernardino police in the search connected to the shooting, which killed at least 14 people and wounded 17 others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action followed a gunbattle between occupants of an SUV and San Bernardino police not far from the original shooting scene at the Inland Regional Center, which serves people with developmental disabilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-up-to-20-shot-in-san-bernardino-active-shooter-sought-20151202-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">LA Times is reporting\u003c/a> that investigators believe one of the shooters left a holiday party at the Inland Regional Center after getting into an argument, and returned with one or two armed companions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 4:20 p.m.:\u003c/strong> Police say one suspect in the deadly shooting at a social services facility in San Bernardino has been shot in a gunbattle with officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino police Sgt. Vicki Cervantes said that there is still possibly a suspect \"outstanding.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cervantes would not elaborate, and the condition of the suspect was not known. She says an officer was hurt in the shootout and went to the hospital with injuries that were not life-threatening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Armored police vehicles recently surrounded a dark-colored SUV with shattered windows on a residential street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal law enforcement officials said the shooting has left 14 dead and 17 wounded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"//storify.com/kqednews/mass-shooting-in-san-bernardino/embed?border=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"750\" frameborder=\"no\" allowtransparency=\"true\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 3:20 p.m.:\u003c/strong> Southern California broadcast outlets say police in San Bernardino have been engaged in a firefight believed to involve suspects in Wednesday morning's slaughter at a San Bernardino social services center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Helicopter video showed police vehicles and a black SUV with its windows shot out. \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Multiple-Victims-Reported-in-San-Bernardino-Shooting-360080371.html\" target=\"_blank\">L.A.'s NBC4 said\u003c/a> at least one suspect had been shot during an intense exchange of gunfire with officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Live pictures showed two police SWAT vehicles that had boxed in the SUV on a residential street. It was unclear if all the suspects had been accounted for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 2:45 p.m.:\u003c/strong> San Bernardino police say \"upwards of 14 people\" were killed in Wednesday morning's shooting at a social services agency in San Bernardino. At least 14 others were wounded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said investigators' best information is that as many as three suspects escaped, possibly in a dark-colored SUV, after the 11 a.m. attack on a sprawling social services center crowded with hundreds of workers and clients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials said they don't know the motive for the slaughter at the Inland Regional Center, part of a statewide network of social service agencies set up to serve the developmentally disabled, or whether it was intended as a terrorist attack.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several reports -- details below -- say that the attack may have targeted a banquet or holiday party involving employees of the county health department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Burguan said that the attackers were armed with \"long guns\" and, based on witness accounts that they were wearing combat-style gear and body armor, \"they came with a purpose.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They came prepared to do what they did, as if they were on a mission,\" Burguan said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police also said courts, government buildings and all public schools in San Bernardino, a city of 213,000 some 60 miles east of Los Angeles, have been placed on lockdown. Extra security has been imposed at the city's hospitals, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Associated Press quotes the head of the Inland Regional Center, Marybeth Feild, as saying the San Bernardino County Department of Public Health was holding a banquet in a conference room targeted by the attackers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sources have told the Los Angeles Times and other media organizations that the target of the attack may have been a holiday party that was being held at the center. \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-up-to-20-shot-in-san-bernardino-active-shooter-sought-20151202-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Times reports\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Keith Nelson, the vice president of the center's board of trustees, said a group who he believed to be \"county workers\" unrelated to the center were hosting a holiday party when the gunfire broke out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A person who was inside the building also told The Times that the shooting may have happened during a holiday party, but declined to be identified or comment further.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooting took place in a building that is open to the public, Nelson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal law enforcement sources, who requested anonymity because the investigation is active and ongoing, told The Times that the group holding the party, rather than the center, may have been targeted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a news briefing, San Bernadino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said information about the party was \"preliminary\" and declined to comment on a motive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have no information at this point to indicate that this is terrorist related, in the traditional sense that people may be thinking,” Burguan said. “Obviously, at a minimum, we have a domestic terrorist type situation that occurred here.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2015/12/02/the-san-bernardino-mass-shooting-is-the-second-today-and-the-355th-this-year/\" target=\"_blank\">Washington Post notes\u003c/a> the San Bernardino attack was 355th of the year -- and the second to happen Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Post cited Reddit's \u003ca href=\"https://www.reddit.com/r/GunsAreCool/wiki/2015massshootings\" target=\"_blank\">Guns Are Cool subreddit\u003c/a>, which reports incidents tallied on \u003ca href=\"http://www.shootingtracker.com/\" target=\"_blank\">ShootingTracker.com\u003c/a>. The sites list shootings that involve four or more people killed or wounded, including shooters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/news.php?id=19225\" target=\"_blank\">issued the following statement\u003c/a> on the shooting, saying “Our thoughts and prayers are with the victims’ families and everyone affected by the brutal attack. California will spare no effort in bringing these killers to justice.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sen. Dianne Feinstein was more pointed in \u003ca href=\"http://www.feinstein.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/press-releases?ID=1167A430-64A0-4968-BA92-6F5938BEE4D0\" target=\"_blank\">her statement\u003c/a>, specifically taking issue with the availability of assault rifles to convicted felons, the mentally ill and terrorists:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“Today we add San Bernardino to the long list of communities that have fallen victim to a mass shooting, and my heart is with the victims and their families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Details in San Bernardino are still murky, but what we do know is that these deadly shootings aren’t slowing down. Just a week after a deadly attack in Colorado Springs, we’re prepared to mourn more victims today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Washington Post reported this week that in the first 334 days of 2015, there were 351 mass shootings. That’s an average of more than one deadly rampage for every day this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“USA Today reported that the National Instant Criminal Background Check System ran more than 185,000 checks for gun purchases the day after Thanksgiving. That doesn’t even count the sales that took place online or at gun shows, where no checks are necessary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When a convicted felon can walk into a gun show and buy an assault rifle, that’s a problem. When an individual with a known mental illness can buy an assault rifle online, that’s a problem. When a terrorist who can’t board an airplane can buy an assault rifle in a gun store, that’s a problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Congress also has a problem—a debilitating fear of upsetting the gun lobby. Congress refuses even to require background checks on all firearms purchases, an action supported by the vast majority of Americans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Each time I see breaking news of yet another mass shooting, I feel it in the pit of my stomach. Congress can’t stop every shooting, but we can help reduce their frequency. I remain hopeful that enough of my colleagues will join me to make that a reality.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10779367\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/12/GettyImages-499635936-e1449093127194.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10779367\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/12/GettyImages-499635936-400x241.jpg\" alt=\"Survivors are evacuated from the scene of Wednesday's mass shooting under police and sheriff's escort in San Bernardino.\" width=\"400\" height=\"241\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Survivors are evacuated from the scene of Wednesday's mass shooting under police and sheriff's escort in San Bernardino. \u003ccite>(FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP-Getty Images))\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>Original post, last updated 1:40 p.m.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino police and other law enforcement agencies are hunting for at least one gunman -- and as many as three attackers -- who carried out a mass shooting at a social services center crowded with hundreds of employees and clients when gunfire broke out late Tuesday morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Initial reports said as many as 20 people were shot in the incident at the Inland Regional Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KNX radio, the CBS News affiliate in Los Angeles, and \u003ca href=\"http://abc7.com/news/12-killed-in-shooting-at-san-bernardino-social-services-facility/1106844/\" target=\"_blank\">L.A.'s ABC7\u003c/a> quoted unnamed sources saying as many as 12 people died in the shooting, near the center of San Bernardino and 60 miles east of downtown Los Angeles. \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Multiple-Victims-Reported-in-San-Bernardino-Shooting-360080371.html\" target=\"_blank\">NBC4 quoted police\u003c/a> confirming three deaths.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SWAT teams from San Bernardino and surrounding agencies were brought in to look for the attackers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are not only using our SWAT team, but SWAT teams from other jurisdictions in an effort to clear the facility and make sure everything is safe,\" Lt. Rich Lawhead of the San Bernardino Police Department told NBC4. \"Obviously, we are trying to treat the people as quickly as we can and determine if there is still an active emergency or an active shooter in any way, shape or form in or around the area.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Early Wednesday afternoon, news reports said the search was briefly focused on a discount mall several miles from the scene of the shooting. Police reportedly cleared the scene without finding evidence related to the attack.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As police searched for the shooters, a bomb squad was also called to the scene after the discovery of a possible explosive device.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some details by the way of \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-up-to-20-shot-in-san-bernardino-active-shooter-sought-20151202-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">the Los Angeles Times:\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Sgt. Vicki Cervantes, a spokeswoman for the San Bernardino Police Department, told reporters at the scene up to three shooters were reported inside the Inland Regional Center. Officers have not secured the building and going door-to-door.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suspects, she said, are heavily armed and were possibly wearing body armor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a very active scene,” Cervantes said. “It’s very fluid.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Photographs on social media showed heavily-armed police surrounding a neighborhood in San Bernardino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials said they got a call about the shooting at about 11 a.m.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One man whose his wife worked in the building told KABC-TV that at least one gunman walked into the center and opened fire. She was able to lock herself in her office.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The Inland Regional Center is part of a state network of facilities designed to serve the developmentally disabled. According to the San Bernardino center's website, about 670 staffers work at the facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Associated Press offers one witness account:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Terry Petit says he got a text from his daughter saying she was hiding after gunfire erupted at the social services facility in Southern California where she works.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Petit choked back tears Wednesday as he read the texts for reporters outside Inland Regional Center in San Bernardino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says she wrote: \"People shot. In the office waiting for cops. Pray for us. I am locked in an office.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police searched people filing out of a building with their hands up before they reunited with loved ones.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And from \u003ca href=\"http://www.pe.com/articles/san-788025-bernardino-police.html\" target=\"_blank\">the Riverside Press-Enterprise\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Terry Voeltz, 50, and her daughter Christina, 21, waited anxiously outside the cordoned-off area. Voeltz's son Joey Ancona is a case worker supervisor at IRC.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voeltz said she had spoken with her son and he was safe. He had sent her a text at 11:11 a.m. saying he and two other workers were barricaded in their boss's office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voeltz spoke with him after that. Ancona told her a SWAT team had broken through their door and evacuated them.\u003cbr>\n\"He said he saw people that were shot,\" Voeltz said. \"He doesn't know if they caught the shooter yet.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anthony Ramirez, 57, of Redlands, said his wife works in the company's billing department. She and some other workers locked themselves in a room when they heard shooting. They had since been evacuated by a SWAT team, Ramirez said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His wife, Corina, sent him a text at 11:01 saying \"Someone with a gun around here,\" Ramirez said.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "County Settles Case With Man Beaten by Deputies After Horse Chase",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 3:45 p.m.:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAN BERNARDINO -- Attorneys representing a man who was filmed being beaten by deputies after a horse chase say San Bernardino County officials initiated the settlement negotiations that resulted in a $650,000 payout to avoid future civil litigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sharon Brunner and Jim Terrell, who represent 30-year-old Francis Pusok, said in a statement Tuesday that Pusok didn't settle for the money. They say he would have probably made more through litigation, but that he wanted to end police harassment and abuse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok's arrest April 9 was recorded by a TV news crew in a helicopter and led to an FBI probe and 10 deputies being placed on leave pending an ongoing internal investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The attorneys noted that the settlement was made with \"essentially no investigation nor any indictments,'' and it was based on the video.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original story:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A California county on Tuesday approved paying a $650,000 settlement to avoid a lawsuit by a man whose beating by deputies after a horse chase was captured on \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/04/10/california-man-beaten-by-sheriffs-deputies-after-chase-on-horseback-video\">video\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino County spokesman David Wert said county supervisors approved the settlement with 30-year-old Francis Pusok in a closed meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok's arrest was recorded by a TV news helicopter and has led to an FBI civil rights investigation and 10 deputies being placed on leave pending an internal probe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPvTTmhyB_w\" target=\"_blank\">Raw video\u003c/a> of the incident:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KIKUEjn3Z0\">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KIKUEjn3Z0\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wert says the agreement would settle all potential claims from Pusok's April 9 arrest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A message seeking comment was left for Pusok's lawyer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok fled by car and then on the horse in the desert while deputies chased him on foot after trying to serve a search warrant in an identity-theft investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jodi Miller, a sheriff's department spokeswoman, said the names of the deputies involved in the arrest have not been released because the department continues to receive threatening phone calls and emails from the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No criminal charges have been filed against any deputies in connection with the incident. Ten have been placed on administrative leave.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-settlement-san-bernardino-deputy-beating-20150421-story.html\">The L.A. Times \u003c/a>reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The FBI has opened a civil rights investigation into the case, while the San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department has launched a disciplinary investigation, as well as an investigation that could lead to possible criminal charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The evidence to be reviewed will include audio recorders worn by the deputies.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorney Matt McNicholas, who has represented victims of force in civil rights cases and police officers in employment cases, told the AP that the agreement was an \"excellent result for all sides'' and a fiscally and morally responsible action by the county. McNicholas was not involved in Pusok's case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It ended up, I believe, saving the taxpayers money and probably putting more money in the plaintiff's pocket,'' McNicholas said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department is investigating whether any criminal charges should be filed against Pusok or the deputies involved in his arrest, and is conducting a separate internal probe into the deputies' actions, Miller said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok has a number of vehicle code violations and pleaded no contest to several criminal charges, including resisting arrest, attempted robbery, animal cruelty and fighting or offensive words, according to San Bernardino County Superior Court records.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 3:45 p.m.:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAN BERNARDINO -- Attorneys representing a man who was filmed being beaten by deputies after a horse chase say San Bernardino County officials initiated the settlement negotiations that resulted in a $650,000 payout to avoid future civil litigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sharon Brunner and Jim Terrell, who represent 30-year-old Francis Pusok, said in a statement Tuesday that Pusok didn't settle for the money. They say he would have probably made more through litigation, but that he wanted to end police harassment and abuse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok's arrest April 9 was recorded by a TV news crew in a helicopter and led to an FBI probe and 10 deputies being placed on leave pending an ongoing internal investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The attorneys noted that the settlement was made with \"essentially no investigation nor any indictments,'' and it was based on the video.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original story:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A California county on Tuesday approved paying a $650,000 settlement to avoid a lawsuit by a man whose beating by deputies after a horse chase was captured on \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/04/10/california-man-beaten-by-sheriffs-deputies-after-chase-on-horseback-video\">video\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino County spokesman David Wert said county supervisors approved the settlement with 30-year-old Francis Pusok in a closed meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok's arrest was recorded by a TV news helicopter and has led to an FBI civil rights investigation and 10 deputies being placed on leave pending an internal probe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPvTTmhyB_w\" target=\"_blank\">Raw video\u003c/a> of the incident:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KIKUEjn3Z0\">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KIKUEjn3Z0\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wert says the agreement would settle all potential claims from Pusok's April 9 arrest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A message seeking comment was left for Pusok's lawyer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok fled by car and then on the horse in the desert while deputies chased him on foot after trying to serve a search warrant in an identity-theft investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jodi Miller, a sheriff's department spokeswoman, said the names of the deputies involved in the arrest have not been released because the department continues to receive threatening phone calls and emails from the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No criminal charges have been filed against any deputies in connection with the incident. Ten have been placed on administrative leave.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-settlement-san-bernardino-deputy-beating-20150421-story.html\">The L.A. Times \u003c/a>reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The FBI has opened a civil rights investigation into the case, while the San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department has launched a disciplinary investigation, as well as an investigation that could lead to possible criminal charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The evidence to be reviewed will include audio recorders worn by the deputies.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorney Matt McNicholas, who has represented victims of force in civil rights cases and police officers in employment cases, told the AP that the agreement was an \"excellent result for all sides'' and a fiscally and morally responsible action by the county. McNicholas was not involved in Pusok's case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It ended up, I believe, saving the taxpayers money and probably putting more money in the plaintiff's pocket,'' McNicholas said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department is investigating whether any criminal charges should be filed against Pusok or the deputies involved in his arrest, and is conducting a separate internal probe into the deputies' actions, Miller said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok has a number of vehicle code violations and pleaded no contest to several criminal charges, including resisting arrest, attempted robbery, animal cruelty and fighting or offensive words, according to San Bernardino County Superior Court records.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "California Man Beaten by Sheriff's Deputies Released on Bail",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Monday, April 13\u003c/strong>: Francis Pusok, seen on video last week being beaten by San Bernardino County sheriff's deputies, was released on bail Sunday. (\u003ca href=\"http://web.sbcounty.gov/sheriff/bookingsearch/PrintChargeInfo.aspx?bookno=1504341033\" target=\"_blank\">Booking info here\u003c/a>.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok, 30, was beaten after leading deputies on a chase on car, foot and horseback. Ten deputies were placed on paid administrative leave, and both the sheriff's department and FBI have opened investigations into the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.sbsun.com/social-affairs/20150413/man-seen-beaten-by-san-bernardino-deputies-in-video-released-from-jail\" target=\"_blank\">San Bernardino County Sun\u003c/a> reports Pusok was \"arrested on suspicion of evading a peace officer, theft of a horse, possession of stolen property and for an outstanding reckless driving offense. He has not been charged in the case.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Friday, Pusok's girlfriend complained she could not find out what condition Pusok was in after the multiple blows he took from deputies. Pusok's booking \u003ca href=\"http://www.sbsun.com/apps/pbcsi.dll/storyimage/LG/20150413/NEWS/150419738/AR/0/AR-150419738.jpg&maxh=400&maxw=667\" target=\"_blank\">photo\u003c/a>, published in various newspapers, shows several bruises on his face.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Bernardino County Sheriff's Office is opening an investigation after a news video showed a suspect being beaten by deputies while on the ground. The suspect had fled on car, foot and horseback after deputies attempted to serve a search warrant on him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino County Sheriff John McMahon called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Man-on-Stolen-Horse-Stunned-by-Sheriffs-Deputies-in-IE-299250951.html\" target=\"_blank\">video\u003c/a> surrounding Thursday's arrest \"disturbing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPvTTmhyB_w\" target=\"_blank\">Raw video\u003c/a> of the incident:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KIKUEjn3Z0\">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KIKUEjn3Z0\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The incident started, reports \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Man-on-Stolen-Horse-Stunned-by-Sheriffs-Deputies-in-IE-299250951.html\" target=\"_blank\">NBC4\u003c/a>, after deputies went to a home in Apple Valley to serve the warrant, related to an identity theft investigation. The suspect, Francis Pusok, 30, fled in a vehicle through unincorporated areas and the town of Apple Valley. He then allegedly abandoned the vehicle \"40 miles away from Hesperia in a place called Bowen Ranch,\" NBC said. He then took off on foot and eventually stole the horse, according to police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-san-bernardino-deputies-kick-man-pursuit-20150409-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">L.A. Times\u003c/a> reports the chase took three hours. When deputies finally caught up to Pusok, they immobilized him with a stun gun and beat him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Times also reported that 10 deputies have been placed on administrative leave and that the FBI has opened a civil rights investigation into the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Man-on-Stolen-Horse-Stunned-by-Sheriffs-Deputies-in-IE-299250951.html\" target=\"_blank\">NBC4\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The group surrounding the man grew to 11 sheriff's deputies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the two minutes after the man was stunned with a Taser, it appeared deputies kicked him 17 times, punched him 37 times and struck him with batons four times. Thirteen blows appeared to be to the head. The horse stood idly nearby.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The man did not appear to move from his position lying on the ground for more than 45 minutes. He did not appear to receive medical attention while deputies stood around him during that time.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>A sheriff's spokesperson told NBC that the suspect did not appear to have a weapon. The only word on his condition so far is that his injuries are not life-threatening. Pusack's mother\u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/It-Was-Like-a-Joyride-for-the-Cops-Mother-of-Man-Beaten-Following-Horse-Pursuit-Slams-Deputies-299308541.html\" target=\"_blank\"> called the incident\u003c/a> \"brutality.\" His girlfriend -- the mother of his three children, NBC says -- complained that the sheriff's department has given her little information on his condition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ACLU applauded Sheriff McMahon for opening an investigation but said, \"We believe more is needed. Too often the department has failed to address questions ... about use of force.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, the sheriff's statement said two deputies suffered dehydration, a third was kicked by the horse, and all three were taken to the hospital for treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The L.A. Times interviewed former Los Angeles police Capt. Greg Meyer, an expert on police use of force, who said the video was \"highly concerning.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"(Pusack had)obviously surrendered, followed commands to keep his hands behind his back -- that would be the time for the deputies to drop the knees on him and get him handcuffed,” Meyer said. “But it didn’t happen, and they will have to answer for the force they used on him.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Monday, April 13\u003c/strong>: Francis Pusok, seen on video last week being beaten by San Bernardino County sheriff's deputies, was released on bail Sunday. (\u003ca href=\"http://web.sbcounty.gov/sheriff/bookingsearch/PrintChargeInfo.aspx?bookno=1504341033\" target=\"_blank\">Booking info here\u003c/a>.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pusok, 30, was beaten after leading deputies on a chase on car, foot and horseback. Ten deputies were placed on paid administrative leave, and both the sheriff's department and FBI have opened investigations into the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.sbsun.com/social-affairs/20150413/man-seen-beaten-by-san-bernardino-deputies-in-video-released-from-jail\" target=\"_blank\">San Bernardino County Sun\u003c/a> reports Pusok was \"arrested on suspicion of evading a peace officer, theft of a horse, possession of stolen property and for an outstanding reckless driving offense. He has not been charged in the case.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Friday, Pusok's girlfriend complained she could not find out what condition Pusok was in after the multiple blows he took from deputies. Pusok's booking \u003ca href=\"http://www.sbsun.com/apps/pbcsi.dll/storyimage/LG/20150413/NEWS/150419738/AR/0/AR-150419738.jpg&maxh=400&maxw=667\" target=\"_blank\">photo\u003c/a>, published in various newspapers, shows several bruises on his face.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Bernardino County Sheriff's Office is opening an investigation after a news video showed a suspect being beaten by deputies while on the ground. The suspect had fled on car, foot and horseback after deputies attempted to serve a search warrant on him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino County Sheriff John McMahon called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Man-on-Stolen-Horse-Stunned-by-Sheriffs-Deputies-in-IE-299250951.html\" target=\"_blank\">video\u003c/a> surrounding Thursday's arrest \"disturbing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPvTTmhyB_w\" target=\"_blank\">Raw video\u003c/a> of the incident:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KIKUEjn3Z0\">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KIKUEjn3Z0\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The incident started, reports \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Man-on-Stolen-Horse-Stunned-by-Sheriffs-Deputies-in-IE-299250951.html\" target=\"_blank\">NBC4\u003c/a>, after deputies went to a home in Apple Valley to serve the warrant, related to an identity theft investigation. The suspect, Francis Pusok, 30, fled in a vehicle through unincorporated areas and the town of Apple Valley. He then allegedly abandoned the vehicle \"40 miles away from Hesperia in a place called Bowen Ranch,\" NBC said. He then took off on foot and eventually stole the horse, according to police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-san-bernardino-deputies-kick-man-pursuit-20150409-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">L.A. Times\u003c/a> reports the chase took three hours. When deputies finally caught up to Pusok, they immobilized him with a stun gun and beat him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Times also reported that 10 deputies have been placed on administrative leave and that the FBI has opened a civil rights investigation into the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From \u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Man-on-Stolen-Horse-Stunned-by-Sheriffs-Deputies-in-IE-299250951.html\" target=\"_blank\">NBC4\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The group surrounding the man grew to 11 sheriff's deputies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the two minutes after the man was stunned with a Taser, it appeared deputies kicked him 17 times, punched him 37 times and struck him with batons four times. Thirteen blows appeared to be to the head. The horse stood idly nearby.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The man did not appear to move from his position lying on the ground for more than 45 minutes. He did not appear to receive medical attention while deputies stood around him during that time.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>A sheriff's spokesperson told NBC that the suspect did not appear to have a weapon. The only word on his condition so far is that his injuries are not life-threatening. Pusack's mother\u003ca href=\"http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/It-Was-Like-a-Joyride-for-the-Cops-Mother-of-Man-Beaten-Following-Horse-Pursuit-Slams-Deputies-299308541.html\" target=\"_blank\"> called the incident\u003c/a> \"brutality.\" His girlfriend -- the mother of his three children, NBC says -- complained that the sheriff's department has given her little information on his condition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ACLU applauded Sheriff McMahon for opening an investigation but said, \"We believe more is needed. Too often the department has failed to address questions ... about use of force.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, the sheriff's statement said two deputies suffered dehydration, a third was kicked by the horse, and all three were taken to the hospital for treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The L.A. Times interviewed former Los Angeles police Capt. Greg Meyer, an expert on police use of force, who said the video was \"highly concerning.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"(Pusack had)obviously surrendered, followed commands to keep his hands behind his back -- that would be the time for the deputies to drop the knees on him and get him handcuffed,” Meyer said. “But it didn’t happen, and they will have to answer for the force they used on him.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2014/09/2014-09-12c-tcrmag.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The West Side of San Bernardino is one of those neighborhoods where people still live in the houses their Mexican-American great-grandparents bought in the 1930s. Today, on the once-thriving commercial strip, there are plenty of vacant lots and storefronts, but one business is still a magnet for customers: the Mitla Cafe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s proof that sometimes a restaurant is more than just a restaurant. Since the ‘30s, the restaurant has born witness to and played a role in political change. It also happens to be an unlikely inspiration for how mainstream America sees -- and eats -- Mexican food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s a Taco Bell ad from the ‘80s with a jingle that entices: “Come taste the one and only original, taca-taca-Taco Bell.” Folks who gather at the Mitla Cafe know a different story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In the 1950s, Glen Bell had a hot dog stand across the street from the Mitla Cafe,” explains historian Mark Ocegueda. From there, Bell could see lines forming down the sidewalk with people waiting at the window of Mitla’s kitchen. Former owner Irene Montano says people from the neighborhood always tell her, “I remember when I was a kid we used to come to the window and we’d buy tacos for 10 cents. We used to get a dozen, and we used to have so much fun.” The story goes, Bell would sit at the counter at Mitla’s, and ask about the tacos.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10341666\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10341666\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-400x395.jpg\" alt=\"Waitress Lucy Reyes started working at Mitla Cafe in 1951. (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\" width=\"400\" height=\"395\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-400x395.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-75x75.jpg 75w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Waitress Lucy Reyes started working at Mitla Cafe in 1951. (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Glen Bell noticed we did a lot of business with our tacos,” says current co-owner Steve Oquendo. “My great-grandfather Salvador brought him into the kitchen and kind of showed him how we did it. He took the concept and ran with it from there to what Taco Bell is today,” he says, laughing. That story was mostly told inside the neighborhood until the 2012 publication of \u003ca href=\"http://gustavoarellano.net/\" target=\"_blank\">Gustavo Arellano\u003c/a>’s \"Taco USA.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Head over to Mitla’s today, and no one’s talking about Taco Bell. In the middle of a weekday, the restaurant is packed. Oquendo weaves through tables and booths, joking with customers about baseball and asking after family members. The menu and food prep closely match what Oquendo’s great- grandmother Lucia Rodriguez developed over 75 years ago, including those hard-shell hamburger tacos with cheddar cheese, more Cal-Mex than traditional Mexican food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Drew Negrete came in today with his parents, and ran into half a dozen other family members. “I’ve been coming here ever since I was a kid,” he says, though he’s barely out of his teens. “I really think this hot sauce is in my bloodstream.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Negrete says that during a two-month stint in Scotland, he tried to cook the food of his childhood, but it was no use. When his parents picked him up at the airport, all he could say was: “I just need to go to Mitla’s. I think I ate it for five days straight, to be honest with you. You just miss it. You miss it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is an old-school gathering place where people come for the food and history and people. Latino faculty from the local community college meet up here. So does the Hispanic Chamber of Commerce (which Steve Oquendo is reviving). Each Tuesday at 7 a.m. the Kiwanis Club convenes over breakfast. The Mitla Café is also known as a necessary stop for political incumbents and hopefuls. With a twinkle in his eye, Oquendo says, “I like to joke with people running for office that if they don’t have their meetings here, they’re not going to get elected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10341667\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/BotelloMitla.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10341667\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/BotelloMitla-400x533.jpg\" alt=\"Ralph Botello poses in his Mitla Cafe uniform during the 1940s. Latino business sponsorship was crucial for sustaining community life during an era where Mexicans were banned from city parks and pools. (Courtesy of Mark Ocegueda)\" width=\"400\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/BotelloMitla-400x533.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/BotelloMitla.jpg 432w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ralph Botello poses in his Mitla Cafe uniform during the 1940s. Latino business sponsorship was crucial for sustaining community life during an era where Mexicans were banned from city parks and pools. (Courtesy of Mark Ocegueda)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>This has been happening since the 1930s. Politicians and activists wanting to connect with San Bernardino’s West Side residents come here. Oquendo points to a wall of photos of family members and customers. “Did you see the picture of my grandma with Cesar Chavez?,” he asks. “He used to eat here.” The labor leader organized grape pickers nearby, befriended Oquendo’s grandmother, and held numerous meetings at Mitla’s, as well as just coming here to eat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Mitla Cafe has always been a place where ideas and action develop. Historian Mark Ocegueda, a San Bernardino native, says the city was strictly divided along racial lines. “The city restricted Mexicans to living on the West Side. There was school segregation. There was segregation in public theaters. In the workplace, at the Santa Fe Railroad, there were the Mexican restrooms and the white restrooms.” There was segregation at a public pool, at a park called Paris Hill. “Mexicans were only allowed to use it one day out of the week,” says Ocegueda, “the day before the pool was to be drained and cleaned.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During this same time period, in the '30s and '40s, Mitla Cafe proprietor Salvador Rodriguez rallied the neighborhood’s strong business leaders. Former City Councilwoman Esther Estrada explains, “They had formed the Mexican Chamber of Commerce. They would go and meet at Mitla’s to discuss the politics of the community, so you’d see this line of leaders come in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’d discuss political strategy but also plan neighborhood events for Cinco de Mayo and 16th of September. Estrada remembers, “On those days of fiesta they all came on their horses for a parade up Mount Vernon Avenue,” holding Mexican and American flags, wearing beautiful charro suits, with intricate embroidery and rows of buttons. “They were the movers and shakers of the community at that time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Led by the Mitla Cafe’s Don Salvador, these West Side residents created time and space to celebrate and recreate when many parts of the city were off-limits to Latinos. Take baseball, says historian Mark Ocegueda. “It was very common for Mex-Am baseball teams to just find a vacant lot within the barrio, clear the land and make a baseball diamond.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Businesses often cobbled together the money to sponsor one player’s uniform and equipment and get the team on the field. Mitla Cafe had the resources to sponsor a whole team. Ocegueda continues, “People would come after church, outline the field with their cars, and honk if a ball was hit over the fence. There was music. There were drinks being sold. People would dress up and watch the baseball game because they couldn’t do this in other parts of the city. It would draw literally thousands of people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10341668\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaExterior.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10341668\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaExterior-400x366.jpg\" alt=\"The exterior of the Mitla Cafe today. (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\" width=\"400\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaExterior-400x366.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaExterior.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The exterior of the Mitla Cafe today. (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ocegueda says that in the context of segregation, putting on charro parades and sponsoring baseball were political acts. The Mitla Cafe was building civic and racial pride. Esther Estrada says when she was younger, she might not have seen it that way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re from ‘60s and ‘70s. We were raised at a time when it was absolutely proper to hit the streets and advocate and show the government you weren’t in agreement. In ‘30s and ‘40s, maybe that wasn’t the case. For these people in leadership positions, they exercised their own leadership in way that was subtle, but they got things done, also. And one of those things was the desegregation of that swimming pool.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Business, civic and church leaders who met at the Mitla Cafe to organize formed the Mexican American Defense Committee, and sued the city for access to that public pool. Mark Ocegueda explains, “1944, the decision went in favor of the Mexican American Defense Committee, and it desegregated public pools, parks, and recreation facilities for Mexican Americans in the city of San Bernardino.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This served as precedent for the case that would desegregate schools in California, says Ocegueda, “and that in turn served as precedent for the landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision Brown vs. Board of Education in 1954.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The late ‘40s and early ‘50s were vibrant days for the Mitla Cafe and for the neighborhood, says waitress Lucy Reyes, who started working here in 1951. Route 66 ran down Mount Vernon Avenue, and many locals held railroad, steel and Air Force jobs. “It was real lively, a lot of little businesses. We had a grocery store at the corner, two tortillerias. We had the theater Azteca,” which played Mexican movies starring Pedro Infante and Luis Aguilar. “It would get filled up on Friday and Saturday. Then up the street we had a bakery, pharmacy, cleaners. There was a man called Jimmy’s Carnitas, about three more restaurants. It was very lively.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What happened next is a familiar story: Across the country, urban development nearly amputated once-vibrant African-American and immigrant neighborhoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Former councilwoman Estrada says residents saw a proposed new freeway as a sign of progress, as an opportunity to direct even more people to Mount Vernon Avenue and the West Side.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Instead what they did was they designed the freeway with only exits to the east, towards downtown, away from the Hispanic community of San Bernardino.” On the West Side, the freeway got a sobering moniker. “It was our own Berlin wall,” says Estrada. “It shut us off from the downtown and brought the demise of our businesses on the West Side.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, westbound off-ramps were added in a freeway upgrade, but those old scars remain. Walk along Mount Vernon Avenue now and you’ll pass empty lots and vacant storefronts, and bars on the windows of existing businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You see the blight,” Mitla co-owner Steve Oquendo tells me, when I mention what I see. “You see the bars on the windows. I don’t see that when I come here because I’m from here. My 'hood, my barrio, it’s a beautiful place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says, when he was a business major in college, he had all sorts of ideas about how to make Mitla’s kitchen more efficient, about how a new location could bring in more money. He’s relieved now that he, and his ancestors, made no radical changes. “There were a lot of roads that could have been taken by my grandmother and my grandfather that would have changed the history, and I’m glad it never did.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I ask, does he ever get resentful that his family never saw dividends from inspiring Taco Bell? “Not at all,” he responds, quickly. “I wouldn’t change where we’re at for the world. I really wouldn’t. If we had gotten that big, I don’t think I’d have the sense of responsibility and pride that I have now. Our customers come here for that gut feeling, that soul feeling, that home feeling. It’s a meeting place. You can’t take that away.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maybe that attitude is key to Mitla’s survival: Four generations of owners kept the original menu, and stayed right here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>California Foodways is made possible with support from \u003ca href=\"http://www.calhum.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Cal Humanities\u003c/a>, a nonprofit partner of the NEH.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More: \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/californiafoodways?ref=hl\" target=\"_blank\">More from California Foodways on Facebook\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2014/09/2014-09-12c-tcrmag.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The West Side of San Bernardino is one of those neighborhoods where people still live in the houses their Mexican-American great-grandparents bought in the 1930s. Today, on the once-thriving commercial strip, there are plenty of vacant lots and storefronts, but one business is still a magnet for customers: the Mitla Cafe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s proof that sometimes a restaurant is more than just a restaurant. Since the ‘30s, the restaurant has born witness to and played a role in political change. It also happens to be an unlikely inspiration for how mainstream America sees -- and eats -- Mexican food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There’s a Taco Bell ad from the ‘80s with a jingle that entices: “Come taste the one and only original, taca-taca-Taco Bell.” Folks who gather at the Mitla Cafe know a different story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In the 1950s, Glen Bell had a hot dog stand across the street from the Mitla Cafe,” explains historian Mark Ocegueda. From there, Bell could see lines forming down the sidewalk with people waiting at the window of Mitla’s kitchen. Former owner Irene Montano says people from the neighborhood always tell her, “I remember when I was a kid we used to come to the window and we’d buy tacos for 10 cents. We used to get a dozen, and we used to have so much fun.” The story goes, Bell would sit at the counter at Mitla’s, and ask about the tacos.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10341666\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10341666\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-400x395.jpg\" alt=\"Waitress Lucy Reyes started working at Mitla Cafe in 1951. (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\" width=\"400\" height=\"395\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-400x395.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes-75x75.jpg 75w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaCafeLucyReyes.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Waitress Lucy Reyes started working at Mitla Cafe in 1951. (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Glen Bell noticed we did a lot of business with our tacos,” says current co-owner Steve Oquendo. “My great-grandfather Salvador brought him into the kitchen and kind of showed him how we did it. He took the concept and ran with it from there to what Taco Bell is today,” he says, laughing. That story was mostly told inside the neighborhood until the 2012 publication of \u003ca href=\"http://gustavoarellano.net/\" target=\"_blank\">Gustavo Arellano\u003c/a>’s \"Taco USA.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Head over to Mitla’s today, and no one’s talking about Taco Bell. In the middle of a weekday, the restaurant is packed. Oquendo weaves through tables and booths, joking with customers about baseball and asking after family members. The menu and food prep closely match what Oquendo’s great- grandmother Lucia Rodriguez developed over 75 years ago, including those hard-shell hamburger tacos with cheddar cheese, more Cal-Mex than traditional Mexican food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Drew Negrete came in today with his parents, and ran into half a dozen other family members. “I’ve been coming here ever since I was a kid,” he says, though he’s barely out of his teens. “I really think this hot sauce is in my bloodstream.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Negrete says that during a two-month stint in Scotland, he tried to cook the food of his childhood, but it was no use. When his parents picked him up at the airport, all he could say was: “I just need to go to Mitla’s. I think I ate it for five days straight, to be honest with you. You just miss it. You miss it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is an old-school gathering place where people come for the food and history and people. Latino faculty from the local community college meet up here. So does the Hispanic Chamber of Commerce (which Steve Oquendo is reviving). Each Tuesday at 7 a.m. the Kiwanis Club convenes over breakfast. The Mitla Café is also known as a necessary stop for political incumbents and hopefuls. With a twinkle in his eye, Oquendo says, “I like to joke with people running for office that if they don’t have their meetings here, they’re not going to get elected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10341667\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/BotelloMitla.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10341667\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/BotelloMitla-400x533.jpg\" alt=\"Ralph Botello poses in his Mitla Cafe uniform during the 1940s. Latino business sponsorship was crucial for sustaining community life during an era where Mexicans were banned from city parks and pools. (Courtesy of Mark Ocegueda)\" width=\"400\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/BotelloMitla-400x533.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/BotelloMitla.jpg 432w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ralph Botello poses in his Mitla Cafe uniform during the 1940s. Latino business sponsorship was crucial for sustaining community life during an era where Mexicans were banned from city parks and pools. (Courtesy of Mark Ocegueda)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>This has been happening since the 1930s. Politicians and activists wanting to connect with San Bernardino’s West Side residents come here. Oquendo points to a wall of photos of family members and customers. “Did you see the picture of my grandma with Cesar Chavez?,” he asks. “He used to eat here.” The labor leader organized grape pickers nearby, befriended Oquendo’s grandmother, and held numerous meetings at Mitla’s, as well as just coming here to eat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Mitla Cafe has always been a place where ideas and action develop. Historian Mark Ocegueda, a San Bernardino native, says the city was strictly divided along racial lines. “The city restricted Mexicans to living on the West Side. There was school segregation. There was segregation in public theaters. In the workplace, at the Santa Fe Railroad, there were the Mexican restrooms and the white restrooms.” There was segregation at a public pool, at a park called Paris Hill. “Mexicans were only allowed to use it one day out of the week,” says Ocegueda, “the day before the pool was to be drained and cleaned.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During this same time period, in the '30s and '40s, Mitla Cafe proprietor Salvador Rodriguez rallied the neighborhood’s strong business leaders. Former City Councilwoman Esther Estrada explains, “They had formed the Mexican Chamber of Commerce. They would go and meet at Mitla’s to discuss the politics of the community, so you’d see this line of leaders come in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’d discuss political strategy but also plan neighborhood events for Cinco de Mayo and 16th of September. Estrada remembers, “On those days of fiesta they all came on their horses for a parade up Mount Vernon Avenue,” holding Mexican and American flags, wearing beautiful charro suits, with intricate embroidery and rows of buttons. “They were the movers and shakers of the community at that time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Led by the Mitla Cafe’s Don Salvador, these West Side residents created time and space to celebrate and recreate when many parts of the city were off-limits to Latinos. Take baseball, says historian Mark Ocegueda. “It was very common for Mex-Am baseball teams to just find a vacant lot within the barrio, clear the land and make a baseball diamond.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Businesses often cobbled together the money to sponsor one player’s uniform and equipment and get the team on the field. Mitla Cafe had the resources to sponsor a whole team. Ocegueda continues, “People would come after church, outline the field with their cars, and honk if a ball was hit over the fence. There was music. There were drinks being sold. People would dress up and watch the baseball game because they couldn’t do this in other parts of the city. It would draw literally thousands of people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10341668\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaExterior.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10341668\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaExterior-400x366.jpg\" alt=\"The exterior of the Mitla Cafe today. (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\" width=\"400\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaExterior-400x366.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/MitlaExterior.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The exterior of the Mitla Cafe today. (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ocegueda says that in the context of segregation, putting on charro parades and sponsoring baseball were political acts. The Mitla Cafe was building civic and racial pride. Esther Estrada says when she was younger, she might not have seen it that way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re from ‘60s and ‘70s. We were raised at a time when it was absolutely proper to hit the streets and advocate and show the government you weren’t in agreement. In ‘30s and ‘40s, maybe that wasn’t the case. For these people in leadership positions, they exercised their own leadership in way that was subtle, but they got things done, also. And one of those things was the desegregation of that swimming pool.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Business, civic and church leaders who met at the Mitla Cafe to organize formed the Mexican American Defense Committee, and sued the city for access to that public pool. Mark Ocegueda explains, “1944, the decision went in favor of the Mexican American Defense Committee, and it desegregated public pools, parks, and recreation facilities for Mexican Americans in the city of San Bernardino.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This served as precedent for the case that would desegregate schools in California, says Ocegueda, “and that in turn served as precedent for the landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision Brown vs. Board of Education in 1954.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The late ‘40s and early ‘50s were vibrant days for the Mitla Cafe and for the neighborhood, says waitress Lucy Reyes, who started working here in 1951. Route 66 ran down Mount Vernon Avenue, and many locals held railroad, steel and Air Force jobs. “It was real lively, a lot of little businesses. We had a grocery store at the corner, two tortillerias. We had the theater Azteca,” which played Mexican movies starring Pedro Infante and Luis Aguilar. “It would get filled up on Friday and Saturday. Then up the street we had a bakery, pharmacy, cleaners. There was a man called Jimmy’s Carnitas, about three more restaurants. It was very lively.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What happened next is a familiar story: Across the country, urban development nearly amputated once-vibrant African-American and immigrant neighborhoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Former councilwoman Estrada says residents saw a proposed new freeway as a sign of progress, as an opportunity to direct even more people to Mount Vernon Avenue and the West Side.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Instead what they did was they designed the freeway with only exits to the east, towards downtown, away from the Hispanic community of San Bernardino.” On the West Side, the freeway got a sobering moniker. “It was our own Berlin wall,” says Estrada. “It shut us off from the downtown and brought the demise of our businesses on the West Side.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, westbound off-ramps were added in a freeway upgrade, but those old scars remain. Walk along Mount Vernon Avenue now and you’ll pass empty lots and vacant storefronts, and bars on the windows of existing businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You see the blight,” Mitla co-owner Steve Oquendo tells me, when I mention what I see. “You see the bars on the windows. I don’t see that when I come here because I’m from here. My 'hood, my barrio, it’s a beautiful place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says, when he was a business major in college, he had all sorts of ideas about how to make Mitla’s kitchen more efficient, about how a new location could bring in more money. He’s relieved now that he, and his ancestors, made no radical changes. “There were a lot of roads that could have been taken by my grandmother and my grandfather that would have changed the history, and I’m glad it never did.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I ask, does he ever get resentful that his family never saw dividends from inspiring Taco Bell? “Not at all,” he responds, quickly. “I wouldn’t change where we’re at for the world. I really wouldn’t. If we had gotten that big, I don’t think I’d have the sense of responsibility and pride that I have now. Our customers come here for that gut feeling, that soul feeling, that home feeling. It’s a meeting place. You can’t take that away.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maybe that attitude is key to Mitla’s survival: Four generations of owners kept the original menu, and stayed right here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>California Foodways is made possible with support from \u003ca href=\"http://www.calhum.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Cal Humanities\u003c/a>, a nonprofit partner of the NEH.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>SAN BERNARDINO, Calif. (AP) — As recently as last month, no city in California had opted for bankruptcy since 2008, and no U.S. city of more than 200,000 people had ever chosen bankruptcy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_69991\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/bankruptcy.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-69991\" title=\"bankruptcy\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/bankruptcy-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Jupiterimages/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The past two weeks have changed all that, in a big way, as the fiscal struggles faced by so many American cities became too much for some to bear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino became the third California city in that small span to choose Chapter 9 bankruptcy protection with a City Council vote on Tuesday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Southern California city of about 210,000 people will also become the second largest in the nation ever to file for bankruptcy. Stockton, the Northern California city of nearly 300,000, became the biggest when it filed for Chapter 9 on June 28. The much smaller city of Mammoth Lakes voted for bankruptcy July 3.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->San Bernardino's City Council directed the city attorney to make the move during a meeting where administrators explained the dire fiscal circumstances and urged them to choose the bankruptcy option.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have an immediate cash flow issue,\" Interim City Manager Andrea Miller told Mayor Patrick Morris and the seven-member City Council, according to the Los Angeles Times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Miller said the city is facing a budget shortfall of $45.8 million. It has already stopped paying some vendors, and may not be able to make payroll over the next three months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four council members voted for the authorization, two opposed it, and one abstained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is probably the hardest decision this councilwoman will ever have to make in this chair,\" Councilwoman Wendy McCammack said, according to the San Bernardino Sun.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The councilman who abstained from voting, John Valdivia, said he did not trust the information presented at the meeting, and having only served since March believed he should not be held responsible for the money mess.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The taxpayers of this city have been duped, hoodwinked and misguided for the past several years,\" Valdivia said, according to the Sun.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was not immediately clear when the city planned to file.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sixty miles east of Los Angeles, San Bernardino is in a region that soared economically during the housing boom, and suffered accordingly after the crash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It joins a number of other cities and counties across the nation that have plunged into financial crisis as the recession made it tough to cover rising costs involving payroll, pensions, bondholders and vendors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before Stockton, a California city had not filed for bankruptcy since Vallejo in 2008.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since Congress added Chapter 9 to the bankruptcy code in 1937 to allow municipalities to seek protection, about 640 government entities have filed.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>SAN BERNARDINO, Calif. (AP) — As recently as last month, no city in California had opted for bankruptcy since 2008, and no U.S. city of more than 200,000 people had ever chosen bankruptcy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_69991\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/bankruptcy.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-69991\" title=\"bankruptcy\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/bankruptcy-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Jupiterimages/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The past two weeks have changed all that, in a big way, as the fiscal struggles faced by so many American cities became too much for some to bear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Bernardino became the third California city in that small span to choose Chapter 9 bankruptcy protection with a City Council vote on Tuesday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Southern California city of about 210,000 people will also become the second largest in the nation ever to file for bankruptcy. Stockton, the Northern California city of nearly 300,000, became the biggest when it filed for Chapter 9 on June 28. The much smaller city of Mammoth Lakes voted for bankruptcy July 3.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->San Bernardino's City Council directed the city attorney to make the move during a meeting where administrators explained the dire fiscal circumstances and urged them to choose the bankruptcy option.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"rss": "https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"
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},
"californiareport": {
"id": "californiareport",
"title": "The California Report",
"tagline": "California, day by day",
"info": "KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/californiareport",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 8
},
"link": "/californiareport",
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"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/26099305-72af-4542-9dde-ac1807fe36d5/kqed-s-the-california-report",
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}
},
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"id": "californiareportmagazine",
"title": "The California Report Magazine",
"tagline": "Your state, your stories",
"info": "Every week, The California Report Magazine takes you on a road trip for the ears: to visit the places and meet the people who make California unique. The in-depth storytelling podcast from the California Report.",
"airtime": "FRI 4:30pm-5pm, 6:30pm-7pm, 11pm-11:30pm",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/californiareportmagazine",
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"order": 10
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM3NjkwNjk1OTAz",
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},
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"id": "city-arts",
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"info": "A one-hour radio program to hear celebrated writers, artists and thinkers address contemporary ideas and values, often discussing the creative process. Please note: tapes or transcripts are not available",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/cityartsandlecture-300x300.jpg",
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"airtime": "SUN 1pm-2pm, TUE 10pm, WED 1am",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "City Arts & Lectures"
},
"link": "https://www.cityarts.net",
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"rss": "https://www.cityarts.net/feed/"
}
},
"closealltabs": {
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"order": 1
},
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"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
"airtime": "THU 10pm, FRI 1am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"meta": {
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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},
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"id": "forum",
"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 9
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz",
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},
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"id": "freakonomics-radio",
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"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
"airtime": "SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
"subscribe": {
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/",
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},
"fresh-air": {
"id": "fresh-air",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"here-and-now": {
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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},
"hidden-brain": {
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"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
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},
"how-i-built-this": {
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"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510313/how-i-built-this",
"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
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"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/3zxy",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2",
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},
"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
"title": "Hyphenación",
"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Hyphenacion_FinalAssets_PodcastTile.png",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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"order": 15
},
"link": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"meta": {
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"order": 18
},
"link": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1492194549",
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}
},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"source": "WaitWhat"
},
"link": "/radio/program/masters-of-scale",
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"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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}
},
"morning-edition": {
"id": "morning-edition",
"title": "Morning Edition",
"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3am-9am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/",
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"link": "/radio/program/morning-edition"
},
"onourwatch": {
"id": "onourwatch",
"title": "On Our Watch",
"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 11
},
"link": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"subscribe": {
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"
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},
"on-the-media": {
"id": "on-the-media",
"title": "On The Media",
"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
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"info": "One of public radio's most dynamic voices, Sam Sanders helped launch The NPR Politics Podcast and hosted NPR's hit show It's Been A Minute. Now, the award-winning host returns with something brand new, The Sam Sanders Show. Every week, Sam Sanders and friends dig into the culture that shapes our lives: what's driving the biggest trends, how artists really think, and even the memes you can't stop scrolling past. Sam is beloved for his way of unpacking the world and bringing you up close to fresh currents and engaging conversations. The Sam Sanders Show is smart, funny and always a good time.",
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