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"title": "NBA Player, Stanford Alum Jason Collins Comes Out as Gay; Reactions From Kobe Bryant, Steve Nash, More ...",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_95533\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 219px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/29/nba-center-jason-collins-says-hes-gay/washington-wizards-v-chicago-bulls/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-95533\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-95533\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/04/Jason-Collins-219x300.jpg\" alt=\"Jason Collins in a game against the Chicago Bulls. (Jonathan Daniel/Getty Images)\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jason Collins in a game against the Chicago Bulls. (Jonathan Daniel/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For years now it has seemed like only a matter of time. And now it has happened.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In \u003ca href=\"http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/jason-collins-gay-nba-player/\">Sports Illustrated essay\u003c/a> published online Monday, Washington Wizards center Jason Collins became the first male athlete to come out as gay while playing in major-league U.S. sports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He writes:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>I’m a 34-year-old NBA center. I’m black. And I’m gay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I didn’t set out to be the first openly gay athlete playing in a major American team sport. But since I am, I’m happy to start the conversation. I wish I wasn’t the kid in the classroom raising his hand and saying, “I’m different.” If I had my way, someone else would have already done this. Nobody has, which is why I’m raising my hand.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Collins wore the No. 98 with the Celtics and Wizards, he writes, because that was the year Matthew Shepard, a gay college student in Wyoming, was killed, and the Trevor Project, a suicide prevention organization, was founded.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/29/nba-center-jason-collins-says-hes-gay/#twitter\">\u003cstrong>Twitter reactions: Kobe Bryant, Steve Nash, more …\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>A native of Los Angeles who attended Stanford University, Collins is the nephew of San Francisco Superior Court Judge Teri L. Jackson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Collins, 34, has played for six NBA teams in 12 seasons. He finished this past season with the Washington Wizards and is now a free agent. He says he wants to continue playing.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/24/in-san-francisco-softball-league-gay-and-straight-athletes-mixing-on-and-off-field/\">The topic of gay athletes\u003c/a> has become a hot one, with rumors swirling about the possibility that other professional athletes would soon come out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A White House spokesman issued a statement supporting Collins, The Associated Press reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>White House spokesman Jay Carney called that decision courageous and says the White House supports Collins. He says he hopes the 34-year-old center’s NBA colleagues will also offer support. “We view that as another example of the progress that has been made and the evolution that has been taking place in this country,” Carney said.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>NBA Commissioner David Stern had similar sentiments, according to \u003ca href=\"http://www.cbssports.com/nba/blog/eye-on-basketball/22167008/david-stern-bill-clinton-react-to-jason-collins-coming-out-as-gay\">CBS\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>As Adam Silver and I said to Jason, we have known the Collins family since Jason and [his twin brother] Jarron joined the NBA in 2001 and they have been exemplary members of the NBA family. Jason has been a widely respected player and teammate throughout his career and we are proud he has assumed the leadership mantle on this very important issue.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"twitter\">\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nReactions from Twitter:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Bill Clinton: I have known Jason Collins since he was Chelsea’s classmate and friend at Stanford. \u003ca title=\"http://twitter.com/BuzzFeedNews/status/328895436389756928/photo/1\" href=\"http://t.co/Nck6ACudWR\">twitter.com/BuzzFeedNews/s…\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— BuzzFeed News (@BuzzFeedNews) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/BuzzFeedNews/status/328895436389756928\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>The time has come. Maximum respect. RT @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/baron_davis\">baron_davis\u003c/a>: I am so proud of my bro @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jasoncollins34\">jasoncollins34\u003c/a> for being real. … \u003ca title=\"http://tmi.me/TGSBh\" href=\"http://t.co/7t29rY3rU3\">tmi.me/TGSBh\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Steve Nash (@SteveNash) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SteveNash/status/328903558609125377\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Big kudos to @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jasoncollins34\">jasoncollins34\u003c/a>. Living proof that your sexuality has nothing to do with your athletic ability. \u003ca title=\"http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/jason-collins-gay-nba-player/?mobile=no#all\" href=\"http://t.co/jvmVzBNJWW\">sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/…\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23salute\">#salute\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Chris Kluwe (@ChrisWarcraft) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/ChrisWarcraft/status/328903223161262083\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Proud of @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jasoncollins34\">jasoncollins34\u003c/a>. Don’t suffocate who u r because of the ignorance of others \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23courage\">#courage\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23support\">#support\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23mambaarmystandup\">#mambaarmystandup\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23BYOU\">#BYOU\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Kobe Bryant (@kobebryant) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/kobebryant/status/328901917507989504\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>I am so proud of my bro @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jasoncollins34\">jasoncollins34\u003c/a> for being real. \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23FTheHaters\">#FTheHaters\u003c/a> \u003ca title=\"http://bit.ly/12J9el5\" href=\"http://t.co/IugkyZLS9y\">bit.ly/12J9el5\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Baron Davis (@Baron_Davis) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/Baron_Davis/status/328889050394161152\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Orange And Blue Skies Salutes Jason Collins. Thank You For Your Courage,A Slam Dunk Against HOMOPHOBIA.And Dat’s Da “FREEDOM”Truth,Ruth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Spike Lee (@SpikeLee) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SpikeLee/status/328908386714406912\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/Martina/status/328907441746108416\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP provided some background on gay athletes:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Several male athletes have previously come out after they retired, including the NBA’s John Amaechi, the NFL’s Esera Tuaolo and Major League Baseball’s Billy Bean. But Collins is the first to do so while planning to keep playing. …\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February, former U.S. soccer national team player Robbie Rogers said he was gay — and retired at the same time. Rogers is just 25, and others have urged him to resume his career.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I feel a movement coming,” he tweeted after the Collins news broke.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Female athletes have found more acceptance in coming out; Brittney Griner, one of the best women’s basketball players in the world, caused little ripple when she acknowledged earlier this month she was a lesbian.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_95533\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 219px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/29/nba-center-jason-collins-says-hes-gay/washington-wizards-v-chicago-bulls/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-95533\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-95533\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/04/Jason-Collins-219x300.jpg\" alt=\"Jason Collins in a game against the Chicago Bulls. (Jonathan Daniel/Getty Images)\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jason Collins in a game against the Chicago Bulls. (Jonathan Daniel/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For years now it has seemed like only a matter of time. And now it has happened.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In \u003ca href=\"http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/jason-collins-gay-nba-player/\">Sports Illustrated essay\u003c/a> published online Monday, Washington Wizards center Jason Collins became the first male athlete to come out as gay while playing in major-league U.S. sports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He writes:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>I’m a 34-year-old NBA center. I’m black. And I’m gay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I didn’t set out to be the first openly gay athlete playing in a major American team sport. But since I am, I’m happy to start the conversation. I wish I wasn’t the kid in the classroom raising his hand and saying, “I’m different.” If I had my way, someone else would have already done this. Nobody has, which is why I’m raising my hand.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Collins wore the No. 98 with the Celtics and Wizards, he writes, because that was the year Matthew Shepard, a gay college student in Wyoming, was killed, and the Trevor Project, a suicide prevention organization, was founded.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/29/nba-center-jason-collins-says-hes-gay/#twitter\">\u003cstrong>Twitter reactions: Kobe Bryant, Steve Nash, more …\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>A native of Los Angeles who attended Stanford University, Collins is the nephew of San Francisco Superior Court Judge Teri L. Jackson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Collins, 34, has played for six NBA teams in 12 seasons. He finished this past season with the Washington Wizards and is now a free agent. He says he wants to continue playing.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/24/in-san-francisco-softball-league-gay-and-straight-athletes-mixing-on-and-off-field/\">The topic of gay athletes\u003c/a> has become a hot one, with rumors swirling about the possibility that other professional athletes would soon come out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A White House spokesman issued a statement supporting Collins, The Associated Press reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>White House spokesman Jay Carney called that decision courageous and says the White House supports Collins. He says he hopes the 34-year-old center’s NBA colleagues will also offer support. “We view that as another example of the progress that has been made and the evolution that has been taking place in this country,” Carney said.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>NBA Commissioner David Stern had similar sentiments, according to \u003ca href=\"http://www.cbssports.com/nba/blog/eye-on-basketball/22167008/david-stern-bill-clinton-react-to-jason-collins-coming-out-as-gay\">CBS\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>As Adam Silver and I said to Jason, we have known the Collins family since Jason and [his twin brother] Jarron joined the NBA in 2001 and they have been exemplary members of the NBA family. Jason has been a widely respected player and teammate throughout his career and we are proud he has assumed the leadership mantle on this very important issue.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"twitter\">\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nReactions from Twitter:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Bill Clinton: I have known Jason Collins since he was Chelsea’s classmate and friend at Stanford. \u003ca title=\"http://twitter.com/BuzzFeedNews/status/328895436389756928/photo/1\" href=\"http://t.co/Nck6ACudWR\">twitter.com/BuzzFeedNews/s…\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— BuzzFeed News (@BuzzFeedNews) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/BuzzFeedNews/status/328895436389756928\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>The time has come. Maximum respect. RT @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/baron_davis\">baron_davis\u003c/a>: I am so proud of my bro @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jasoncollins34\">jasoncollins34\u003c/a> for being real. … \u003ca title=\"http://tmi.me/TGSBh\" href=\"http://t.co/7t29rY3rU3\">tmi.me/TGSBh\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Steve Nash (@SteveNash) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SteveNash/status/328903558609125377\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Big kudos to @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jasoncollins34\">jasoncollins34\u003c/a>. Living proof that your sexuality has nothing to do with your athletic ability. \u003ca title=\"http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/20130429/jason-collins-gay-nba-player/?mobile=no#all\" href=\"http://t.co/jvmVzBNJWW\">sportsillustrated.cnn.com/magazine/news/…\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23salute\">#salute\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Chris Kluwe (@ChrisWarcraft) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/ChrisWarcraft/status/328903223161262083\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Proud of @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jasoncollins34\">jasoncollins34\u003c/a>. Don’t suffocate who u r because of the ignorance of others \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23courage\">#courage\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23support\">#support\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23mambaarmystandup\">#mambaarmystandup\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23BYOU\">#BYOU\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Kobe Bryant (@kobebryant) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/kobebryant/status/328901917507989504\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>I am so proud of my bro @\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jasoncollins34\">jasoncollins34\u003c/a> for being real. \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/search/%23FTheHaters\">#FTheHaters\u003c/a> \u003ca title=\"http://bit.ly/12J9el5\" href=\"http://t.co/IugkyZLS9y\">bit.ly/12J9el5\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Baron Davis (@Baron_Davis) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/Baron_Davis/status/328889050394161152\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Orange And Blue Skies Salutes Jason Collins. Thank You For Your Courage,A Slam Dunk Against HOMOPHOBIA.And Dat’s Da “FREEDOM”Truth,Ruth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Spike Lee (@SpikeLee) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SpikeLee/status/328908386714406912\">April 29, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP provided some background on gay athletes:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Several male athletes have previously come out after they retired, including the NBA’s John Amaechi, the NFL’s Esera Tuaolo and Major League Baseball’s Billy Bean. But Collins is the first to do so while planning to keep playing. …\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February, former U.S. soccer national team player Robbie Rogers said he was gay — and retired at the same time. Rogers is just 25, and others have urged him to resume his career.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I feel a movement coming,” he tweeted after the Collins news broke.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Female athletes have found more acceptance in coming out; Brittney Griner, one of the best women’s basketball players in the world, caused little ripple when she acknowledged earlier this month she was a lesbian.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>by Lisa Leff and Paul Elias, Associated Press\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — California’s novel law seeking to ban licensed counselors from trying to turn gay teens straight is boiling down to a question over whether the therapy is free speech or a medical treatment that can be regulated by government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_89826\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 220px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/02/21/why-san-francisco-and-napa-have-been-ranked-as-the-happiest-cities-in-america/gay/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-89826\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-89826\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/02/gay.jpg\" alt=\"The perception of San Francisco as a gay-friendly city helped it earn the title America's happiest city. (Terri Hodges/Flickr)\" width=\"220\" height=\"220\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Californians increasingly see gay relationships as normal. (Terri Hodges/Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It’s the “pivot point” of the legal debate, Judge Morgan Christen of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals said Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Morgan and two other judges on the nation’s largest federal appellate court considered 90 minutes of legal arguments over the ban on “sexual-orientation change” counseling of minors, which other states are considering.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The three-judge panel is considering two challenges to the law approved in California last fall. It took no action Wednesday and will issue a written ruling later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law was to go into effect Jan. 1, but the court put it on hold pending its decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chief Judge Alex Kozinski noted the U.S. Supreme Court struck down a California ban of violent video games because the state failed to show a compelling reason to infringe on game-makers free speech rights to manufacture the products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said it appeared the same argument could be applied to the evidence lawmakers relied on in passing the prohibition on sexual-orientation change therapy.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We really don’t have anything compelling, as I see it,” Kozinski said. “Government has to have a compelling interest in curtailing speech.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California Deputy Attorney General Alexandra Robert Gordon, who is defending the ban, cited mainstream medical organizations’ support of the law, and testimony before the state Legislature by several people who said they were harmed by the counseling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kozinski replied that opponents of the law also testified before lawmakers that they benefited from the counseling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is evidence going both ways,” Kozinski concluded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawyers for parents of children who are undergoing the counseling and licensed professionals who administer the “talk therapy” argued the ban goes too far. But Mathew Staver, founder of the Liberty Counsel and a lawyer opposing the law, said there is “no evidence of harm.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law says therapists and counselors who treat minors with methods designed to eliminate or reduce their same-sex attractions would be engaging in unprofessional conduct and subject to discipline by state licensing boards. The activities of pastors and lay counselors who are unlicensed but provide such therapy through church programs would not be covered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cases before the appeals court was brought by professionals who practice sexual-orientation change therapy, two families who say their teenage sons benefited from it, and a national association of Christian mental health counselors. They argue the ban infringes on their free speech and freedom of association and religious rights. The counselors also argue it jeopardizes their livelihoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The state has determined that the only permissible message (is that) same-sex attractions, behavior or identity are to be accepted, supported and understood, thus suppressing all other viewpoints to the detriment of licensed professionals and their vulnerable minor clients,” lawyers for the families, several practitioners and the professional group said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The viewpoint of counselors who in their professional judgment determine that same-sex attractions conflict with the religious and moral beliefs of clients and are not desired, is silenced by SB 1172. This raises a serious constitutional question.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters, including Gov. Jerry Brown and Attorney General Kamala Harris, say the prohibition on “reparative” and “conversion” therapy is necessary to protect children from a coercive practice that can put them at increased risk of suicide. They also say the therapy’s efficacy has been questioned or rejected by every major mental health professional association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harris has argued the law “is based on a scientific and professional consensus reached decades ago that homosexuality is a normal expression of human sexuality and not a disease, condition, or disorder in need of a ‘cure.'”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reflecting the competing issues before the appeals court, the two Sacramento-based trial judges who handled the lawsuits in December reached differing conclusions on whether the ban violates the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One refused to block the law after ruling the plaintiffs were unlikely to prove the prohibition unfairly tramples on their civil rights and should therefore be overturned. The other said he found the First Amendment issues presented by the ban to be compelling and ordered the state to temporarily exempt the three people named in the case before him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The panel hearing the cases Wednesday consists of Chief Judge Alex Kozinski, who was appointed by Ronald Reagan in 1985, Judge Susan Graber, a 1998 Bill Clinton appointee, and Judge Morgan Christen, a 2012 appointee of President Barack Obama. The judges don’t have a deadline for issuing a decision.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>by Lisa Leff and Paul Elias, Associated Press\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — California’s novel law seeking to ban licensed counselors from trying to turn gay teens straight is boiling down to a question over whether the therapy is free speech or a medical treatment that can be regulated by government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_89826\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 220px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/02/21/why-san-francisco-and-napa-have-been-ranked-as-the-happiest-cities-in-america/gay/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-89826\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-89826\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/02/gay.jpg\" alt=\"The perception of San Francisco as a gay-friendly city helped it earn the title America's happiest city. (Terri Hodges/Flickr)\" width=\"220\" height=\"220\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Californians increasingly see gay relationships as normal. (Terri Hodges/Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It’s the “pivot point” of the legal debate, Judge Morgan Christen of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals said Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Morgan and two other judges on the nation’s largest federal appellate court considered 90 minutes of legal arguments over the ban on “sexual-orientation change” counseling of minors, which other states are considering.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The three-judge panel is considering two challenges to the law approved in California last fall. It took no action Wednesday and will issue a written ruling later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law was to go into effect Jan. 1, but the court put it on hold pending its decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chief Judge Alex Kozinski noted the U.S. Supreme Court struck down a California ban of violent video games because the state failed to show a compelling reason to infringe on game-makers free speech rights to manufacture the products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said it appeared the same argument could be applied to the evidence lawmakers relied on in passing the prohibition on sexual-orientation change therapy.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We really don’t have anything compelling, as I see it,” Kozinski said. “Government has to have a compelling interest in curtailing speech.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California Deputy Attorney General Alexandra Robert Gordon, who is defending the ban, cited mainstream medical organizations’ support of the law, and testimony before the state Legislature by several people who said they were harmed by the counseling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kozinski replied that opponents of the law also testified before lawmakers that they benefited from the counseling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is evidence going both ways,” Kozinski concluded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawyers for parents of children who are undergoing the counseling and licensed professionals who administer the “talk therapy” argued the ban goes too far. But Mathew Staver, founder of the Liberty Counsel and a lawyer opposing the law, said there is “no evidence of harm.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law says therapists and counselors who treat minors with methods designed to eliminate or reduce their same-sex attractions would be engaging in unprofessional conduct and subject to discipline by state licensing boards. The activities of pastors and lay counselors who are unlicensed but provide such therapy through church programs would not be covered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cases before the appeals court was brought by professionals who practice sexual-orientation change therapy, two families who say their teenage sons benefited from it, and a national association of Christian mental health counselors. They argue the ban infringes on their free speech and freedom of association and religious rights. The counselors also argue it jeopardizes their livelihoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The state has determined that the only permissible message (is that) same-sex attractions, behavior or identity are to be accepted, supported and understood, thus suppressing all other viewpoints to the detriment of licensed professionals and their vulnerable minor clients,” lawyers for the families, several practitioners and the professional group said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The viewpoint of counselors who in their professional judgment determine that same-sex attractions conflict with the religious and moral beliefs of clients and are not desired, is silenced by SB 1172. This raises a serious constitutional question.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters, including Gov. Jerry Brown and Attorney General Kamala Harris, say the prohibition on “reparative” and “conversion” therapy is necessary to protect children from a coercive practice that can put them at increased risk of suicide. They also say the therapy’s efficacy has been questioned or rejected by every major mental health professional association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harris has argued the law “is based on a scientific and professional consensus reached decades ago that homosexuality is a normal expression of human sexuality and not a disease, condition, or disorder in need of a ‘cure.'”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reflecting the competing issues before the appeals court, the two Sacramento-based trial judges who handled the lawsuits in December reached differing conclusions on whether the ban violates the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One refused to block the law after ruling the plaintiffs were unlikely to prove the prohibition unfairly tramples on their civil rights and should therefore be overturned. The other said he found the First Amendment issues presented by the ban to be compelling and ordered the state to temporarily exempt the three people named in the case before him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The panel hearing the cases Wednesday consists of Chief Judge Alex Kozinski, who was appointed by Ronald Reagan in 1985, Judge Susan Graber, a 1998 Bill Clinton appointee, and Judge Morgan Christen, a 2012 appointee of President Barack Obama. The judges don’t have a deadline for issuing a decision.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Video: 'Dear Abby' Columnist Pauline Phillips On How She Started With SF Chronicle",
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"content": "\u003cp>“Dear Abby” was the name of a column, not a person. But the moniker fit Pauline Phillips, better known to readers by her pen name of Abigail Van Buren, who became very dear, indeed, to fans around the world after getting her start at the San Francisco Chronicle in 1956.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Phillips died of Alzheimer’s disease in Minneapolis on Wednesday at the age of 94.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In this \u003ca href=\"http://youtu.be/akk_67S3DUk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">video\u003c/a> she tells Larry King how she broke in at the Chronicle:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center\">\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http://www.youtube.com/embed/akk_67S3DUk?rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And here’s how the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/Pauline-Phillips-writer-Dear-Abby-dies-4204387.php\">newspaper tells the story\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>She started by following her own advice: Be persistent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pauline Phillips had been rejected in 1955 as an advice columnist for the San Mateo Times. The position at the much larger San Francisco Chronicle was already filled. But she still strode confidently into the office of Sunday Editor Stanleigh Arnold, draped her mink over the nearest chair and told him she could do it better.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mrs. Phillips got the job, took on the persona Abigail Van Buren, and as Dear Abby left a legacy as one of the most read and most influential columnists of the 20th century.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->Direct and often tart in response to her readers, Phillips was an early advocate for gay rights, as the \u003ca href=\"http://blog.sfgate.com/thebigevent/2013/01/17/pauline-phillips-and-her-dear-abby-pro-gay-legacy/\">Chronicle’s Peter Hartlaub recalls\u003c/a>. She even recorded a video public service announcement in 1981, reportedly saying “God made gays just as surely as he made straights and all his children are entitled to love and (to) be loved in dignity. Remember, we are all family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here’s a full obituary by Jocelyn Noveck of AP:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NEW YORK (AP) — Two men had recently bought a house together in San Francisco, and the neighbors were annoyed. The men were entertaining “a very suspicious mixture of people,” the neighbors wrote, asking: “How can we improve the neighborhood?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You could move,” Dear Abby replied.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_86225\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/abigail-van-buren.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-86225 \" title=\"Abigail Van Buren\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/abigail-van-buren-300x233.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"233\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'Dear Abby' columnist Pauline Phillips (who used the penname Abigail Van Buren) seen here in 1958 got her start at the San Francisco Chronicle. (Hulton Archive/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That zinger, contained in the 1981 collection “The Best of Dear Abby,” was such classic Abby — real name, Pauline Friedman Phillips — that it moved her daughter to burst into laughter Thursday when reminded of it, even though she had just returned from the funeral of her mother. The elder Phillips had died a day earlier at age 94 after a long battle with Alzheimer’s disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People weren’t really talking about homosexuality back then,” Jeanne Phillips, who now writes the famous syndicated column, said. “But you know, there wasn’t a subject my mother wouldn’t take on.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the world said goodbye to Dear Abby on Thursday, the Web was full of her snappiest one-liners, responses to thousands of letters over the decades that she wrote in her daily column. But her admirers noted that behind the humor and wit was a huge heart, and a genuine desire to improve people’s lives.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“She really wanted to help people,” said Judith Martin, the etiquette columnist known as Miss Manners. “Yes, she wrote with humor, but with great sympathy. She had an enormous amount of influence, and for the good. Her place in the culture was really extraordinary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The long-running “Dear Abby” column first appeared in the San Francisco Chronicle in 1956. Phillips was hardly experienced, but she had managed to snag an interview for the job. A skeptical editor allowed her to write a few sample columns, and Phillips was hired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She wrote under the name Abigail Van Buren, plucking the name Abigail from the Bible and Van Buren from American history. Her column competed for decades with that of Ann Landers, who was none other than her twin sister, Esther Friedman Lederer (she died in 2002.) Their relationship was stormy in their early adult years, but they later regained the closeness they’d had growing up in Sioux City, Iowa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carolyn Hax, who writes her own syndicated advice column, feels that one can’t speak of one sister without the other, so influential were they both, and at the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Any of us who do this owe them such a debt,” she said. “The advice column was a backwater of the newspaper, and now it is so woven into our cultural fabric. These columns are loved and widely read, by people you wouldn’t expect. That couldn’t have happened without them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a time before confessional talk shows and the nothing-is-too-private culture of the Web, the sisters’ columns offered a rare window into Americans’ private lives and a forum for discussing marriage, sex and the swiftly changing mores of the 1950s, ’60s and ’70s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two columns differed in style, though. While Ann Landers responded to questioners with homey, detailed advice, Abby’s replies were more flippant and occasionally risqué, like some collected for her 1981 book.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Abby: My boyfriend is going to be 20 years old next month. I’d like to give him something nice for his birthday. What do you think he’d like? — Carol\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Carol: Nevermind what he’d like, give him a tie.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Abby: I’ve been going with this girl for a year. How can I get her to say yes? — Don\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Don: What’s the question?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jeanne Phillips, who took over the column in 2002 after a few years of sharing the byline, recalled in a telephone interview Thursday her mother’s response to a woman who wrote in detail of how many drinks she’d shared with her date one night. “Did I do wrong?” the woman wrote, in the daughter’s retelling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Probably,” her mom responded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But with all the wonderful humor, the younger Phillips says she was most impressed with two things: her mother’s compassion and her bravery. The compassion, she says, shone through especially when her mother met her readers. She remembers a young girl coming up at a speaking engagement and saying something quietly, at which point her mother embraced the girl, who wept on her shoulder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That is my favorite visual memory of my mom,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Abby’s advice changed over the years. When she started writing the column, she has said, she was reluctant to advocate divorce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I always thought that marriage should be forever,” she explained. “I found out through my readers that sometimes the best thing they can do is part.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But her bravery, her daughter says, was exemplified even more by her willingness to take on issues like abortion, AIDS, sexism and other hot topics. She caught some flack for writing about homosexuality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Whenever I say a kind word about gays, I hear from people, and some of them are damn mad,” she said. “People throw Leviticus, Deuteronomy and other parts of the Bible to me. It doesn’t bother me. I’ve always been compassionate toward gay people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Phillips didn’t always stop at answering letters; sometimes she called people directly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ll call them. I say, ‘This is Abby,” she said. “How are you feeling? You sounded awfully low.’ And they say, ‘You’re calling me?’ After they start talking, you can suggest that they get professional help.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her longtime editor, Alan McDermott of the Universal Uclick features syndicate, said he was struck by how she combined that compassion with an infectious sense of humor, and good spirits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t think I ever, in all those years, saw her without a smile on her face,” said McDermott, who edited her column for some 20 years. The two would speak on the phone weekly, and he sometimes accompanied her on speaking engagements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even though Phillips was a good 30 years his senior, McDermott says, she was not above a little innocent flirting. One morning he called her hotel room, and she quipped, “I think you left you left your toothbrush here,” he remembers with a chuckle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pauline Esther Friedman, known as Popo, was born on Independence Day 1918 in Sioux City, Iowa, 17 minutes after her identical twin, Esther Pauline (Eppie). Their father was a well-off owner of a movie theater chain. Their mother took care of the home. Both were immigrants from Russia who had fled their native land in 1905 because of the persecution of Jews.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two days before their 21st birthday, the sisters had a double wedding. Pauline married Morton Phillips, a businessman, Esther married Jules Lederer, a business executive and later founder of Budget Rent-a-Car. The twins’ lives diverged as they followed their husbands to different cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Phillipses lived in Minneapolis, Eau Claire, Wis., and San Francisco, and had a son and daughter, Edward Jay and Jeanne. Esther lived in Chicago, had a daughter, Margo, and in 1955 got her job writing the advice column. She adopted its existing name, Ann Landers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pauline, who had been working for philanthropies and the Democratic Party, followed her sister’s lead. She applied for the advice column without notifying her sister, and that reportedly resulted in bad feelings. For a long time they did not speak to each other, but their differences were eventually patched up. In 2001, the twins, then 83, attended the 90th birthday party in Omaha, Neb., of their sister Helen Brodkey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The advice business extended to the second generation of the Friedmans. Not only did Jeanne Phillips take over “Dear Abby,” but Esther Lederer’s daughter, Margo Howard, wrote an advice column for the online magazine Slate.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>“Dear Abby” was the name of a column, not a person. But the moniker fit Pauline Phillips, better known to readers by her pen name of Abigail Van Buren, who became very dear, indeed, to fans around the world after getting her start at the San Francisco Chronicle in 1956.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Phillips died of Alzheimer’s disease in Minneapolis on Wednesday at the age of 94.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In this \u003ca href=\"http://youtu.be/akk_67S3DUk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">video\u003c/a> she tells Larry King how she broke in at the Chronicle:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center\">\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http://www.youtube.com/embed/akk_67S3DUk?rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And here’s how the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/Pauline-Phillips-writer-Dear-Abby-dies-4204387.php\">newspaper tells the story\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>She started by following her own advice: Be persistent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pauline Phillips had been rejected in 1955 as an advice columnist for the San Mateo Times. The position at the much larger San Francisco Chronicle was already filled. But she still strode confidently into the office of Sunday Editor Stanleigh Arnold, draped her mink over the nearest chair and told him she could do it better.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mrs. Phillips got the job, took on the persona Abigail Van Buren, and as Dear Abby left a legacy as one of the most read and most influential columnists of the 20th century.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->Direct and often tart in response to her readers, Phillips was an early advocate for gay rights, as the \u003ca href=\"http://blog.sfgate.com/thebigevent/2013/01/17/pauline-phillips-and-her-dear-abby-pro-gay-legacy/\">Chronicle’s Peter Hartlaub recalls\u003c/a>. She even recorded a video public service announcement in 1981, reportedly saying “God made gays just as surely as he made straights and all his children are entitled to love and (to) be loved in dignity. Remember, we are all family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here’s a full obituary by Jocelyn Noveck of AP:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NEW YORK (AP) — Two men had recently bought a house together in San Francisco, and the neighbors were annoyed. The men were entertaining “a very suspicious mixture of people,” the neighbors wrote, asking: “How can we improve the neighborhood?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You could move,” Dear Abby replied.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_86225\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/abigail-van-buren.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-86225 \" title=\"Abigail Van Buren\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/abigail-van-buren-300x233.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"233\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'Dear Abby' columnist Pauline Phillips (who used the penname Abigail Van Buren) seen here in 1958 got her start at the San Francisco Chronicle. (Hulton Archive/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That zinger, contained in the 1981 collection “The Best of Dear Abby,” was such classic Abby — real name, Pauline Friedman Phillips — that it moved her daughter to burst into laughter Thursday when reminded of it, even though she had just returned from the funeral of her mother. The elder Phillips had died a day earlier at age 94 after a long battle with Alzheimer’s disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People weren’t really talking about homosexuality back then,” Jeanne Phillips, who now writes the famous syndicated column, said. “But you know, there wasn’t a subject my mother wouldn’t take on.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the world said goodbye to Dear Abby on Thursday, the Web was full of her snappiest one-liners, responses to thousands of letters over the decades that she wrote in her daily column. But her admirers noted that behind the humor and wit was a huge heart, and a genuine desire to improve people’s lives.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“She really wanted to help people,” said Judith Martin, the etiquette columnist known as Miss Manners. “Yes, she wrote with humor, but with great sympathy. She had an enormous amount of influence, and for the good. Her place in the culture was really extraordinary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The long-running “Dear Abby” column first appeared in the San Francisco Chronicle in 1956. Phillips was hardly experienced, but she had managed to snag an interview for the job. A skeptical editor allowed her to write a few sample columns, and Phillips was hired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She wrote under the name Abigail Van Buren, plucking the name Abigail from the Bible and Van Buren from American history. Her column competed for decades with that of Ann Landers, who was none other than her twin sister, Esther Friedman Lederer (she died in 2002.) Their relationship was stormy in their early adult years, but they later regained the closeness they’d had growing up in Sioux City, Iowa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carolyn Hax, who writes her own syndicated advice column, feels that one can’t speak of one sister without the other, so influential were they both, and at the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Any of us who do this owe them such a debt,” she said. “The advice column was a backwater of the newspaper, and now it is so woven into our cultural fabric. These columns are loved and widely read, by people you wouldn’t expect. That couldn’t have happened without them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a time before confessional talk shows and the nothing-is-too-private culture of the Web, the sisters’ columns offered a rare window into Americans’ private lives and a forum for discussing marriage, sex and the swiftly changing mores of the 1950s, ’60s and ’70s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two columns differed in style, though. While Ann Landers responded to questioners with homey, detailed advice, Abby’s replies were more flippant and occasionally risqué, like some collected for her 1981 book.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Abby: My boyfriend is going to be 20 years old next month. I’d like to give him something nice for his birthday. What do you think he’d like? — Carol\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Carol: Nevermind what he’d like, give him a tie.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Abby: I’ve been going with this girl for a year. How can I get her to say yes? — Don\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Don: What’s the question?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jeanne Phillips, who took over the column in 2002 after a few years of sharing the byline, recalled in a telephone interview Thursday her mother’s response to a woman who wrote in detail of how many drinks she’d shared with her date one night. “Did I do wrong?” the woman wrote, in the daughter’s retelling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Probably,” her mom responded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But with all the wonderful humor, the younger Phillips says she was most impressed with two things: her mother’s compassion and her bravery. The compassion, she says, shone through especially when her mother met her readers. She remembers a young girl coming up at a speaking engagement and saying something quietly, at which point her mother embraced the girl, who wept on her shoulder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That is my favorite visual memory of my mom,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dear Abby’s advice changed over the years. When she started writing the column, she has said, she was reluctant to advocate divorce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I always thought that marriage should be forever,” she explained. “I found out through my readers that sometimes the best thing they can do is part.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But her bravery, her daughter says, was exemplified even more by her willingness to take on issues like abortion, AIDS, sexism and other hot topics. She caught some flack for writing about homosexuality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Whenever I say a kind word about gays, I hear from people, and some of them are damn mad,” she said. “People throw Leviticus, Deuteronomy and other parts of the Bible to me. It doesn’t bother me. I’ve always been compassionate toward gay people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Phillips didn’t always stop at answering letters; sometimes she called people directly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ll call them. I say, ‘This is Abby,” she said. “How are you feeling? You sounded awfully low.’ And they say, ‘You’re calling me?’ After they start talking, you can suggest that they get professional help.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her longtime editor, Alan McDermott of the Universal Uclick features syndicate, said he was struck by how she combined that compassion with an infectious sense of humor, and good spirits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t think I ever, in all those years, saw her without a smile on her face,” said McDermott, who edited her column for some 20 years. The two would speak on the phone weekly, and he sometimes accompanied her on speaking engagements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even though Phillips was a good 30 years his senior, McDermott says, she was not above a little innocent flirting. One morning he called her hotel room, and she quipped, “I think you left you left your toothbrush here,” he remembers with a chuckle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pauline Esther Friedman, known as Popo, was born on Independence Day 1918 in Sioux City, Iowa, 17 minutes after her identical twin, Esther Pauline (Eppie). Their father was a well-off owner of a movie theater chain. Their mother took care of the home. Both were immigrants from Russia who had fled their native land in 1905 because of the persecution of Jews.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two days before their 21st birthday, the sisters had a double wedding. Pauline married Morton Phillips, a businessman, Esther married Jules Lederer, a business executive and later founder of Budget Rent-a-Car. The twins’ lives diverged as they followed their husbands to different cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Phillipses lived in Minneapolis, Eau Claire, Wis., and San Francisco, and had a son and daughter, Edward Jay and Jeanne. Esther lived in Chicago, had a daughter, Margo, and in 1955 got her job writing the advice column. She adopted its existing name, Ann Landers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pauline, who had been working for philanthropies and the Democratic Party, followed her sister’s lead. She applied for the advice column without notifying her sister, and that reportedly resulted in bad feelings. For a long time they did not speak to each other, but their differences were eventually patched up. In 2001, the twins, then 83, attended the 90th birthday party in Omaha, Neb., of their sister Helen Brodkey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The advice business extended to the second generation of the Friedmans. Not only did Jeanne Phillips take over “Dear Abby,” but Esther Lederer’s daughter, Margo Howard, wrote an advice column for the online magazine Slate.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "gay-conversion-vaccination-immigration-and-more-california-gets-191-new-laws",
"title": "Gay 'Conversion,' Vaccination Opt Out, Immigration and More: California Gets 191 New Laws",
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"headTitle": "Gay ‘Conversion,’ Vaccination Opt Out, Immigration and More: California Gets 191 New Laws | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>Parents who don’t get their kids vaccinated will need permission from their doctor’s office before enrolling them in school. Psychotherapists can’t try to convert gay teenagers into straight ones. And some undocumented immigrants can get driver’s licenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_77228\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/vaccination.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-77228 \" title=\"vaccination\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/vaccination.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>These changes in California law came about over the weekend as Gov. Jerry Brown signed some 191 bills into law and vetoed nearly as many, in a flurry of legislative action. Brown was in a rush to beat the deadline of midnight, Sunday, when the bills would have expired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can get a complete list from the \u003ca href=\"http://gov.ca.gov/home.php\">governor’s website\u003c/a>. But here are some of the most controversial or far-reaching:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vaccination\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>AB2109 will require parents who enroll students who have not received the required public school vaccines to get a waiver from a physician or a nurse practitioner saying they have received information about the benefits and risks of immunization.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown signed the vaccination bill amid what Assemblyman Richard Pan, D-Sacramento, called the largest national whooping cough epidemic in 50 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://gov.ca.gov/home.php\">See the complete list of new laws and vetoes.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Preventable diseases can spread not only to those who choose not to be vaccinated, but to those who can’t be immunized, including infants, cancer patients receiving chemotherapy, AIDS patients or those who are allergic to vaccines, Pan said in a \u003ca href=\"http://asmdc.org/members/a05/newsroom/press-releases/item/2856-governor-brown-signs-dr-pan-bill-to-increase-immunization-education-in-california\">statement\u003c/a>. The new requirement will go into effect Jan. 1, 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Opponents, including former “Saturday Night Live” actor \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.sacbee.com/capitolalertlatest/2012/09/actor-rob-schneider-urges-gov-brown-to-veto-vaccination-bill.html\">Rob Schneider\u003c/a> of Pacifica, said it infringes on parental rights and increases medical costs for families, according to the Sacramento Bee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There shouldn’t be government coercion to force parents to jump another hoop to have to make decisions on … what’s the best interest of their child,” Schneider said, according to the newspaper.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Gay ‘Conversion Therapy’\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Effective Jan. 1, mental health practitioners are prohibited from trying to change the sexual orientation of anyone under 18, in what’s known as “reparative or conversion therapy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The therapies “have no basis in science or medicine and they will now be relegated to the dustbin of quackery,” Brown said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mainstream associations representing psychiatrists and psychologists have dismissed reparative therapy in recent decades. A number of mental health associations in California — including the state’s Board of Behavorial Sciences, the California Association of Marriage and Family Therapists, and the California Psychological Association — supported the legislation, the Associated Press reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But some organizations and ministries continue to use counseling and prayer to try to help conflicted Christians rid themselves of unwanted homosexual inclinations. Gay rights activists have said the damage they inflict on individuals can be deep and lasting and can put youth at higher risk of depression and suicide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conservative religious groups and some Republicans have argued that banning conversion therapy would hinder parents’ right to provide psychological care for children experiencing gender confusion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Domestic Workers\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown vetoed a bill Sunday to regulate overtime and meal breaks for nannies, maids and other domestic workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his veto message, the governor said he wants the state Department of Industrial Relations to study the potential impacts of new rules before they are drafted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What will be the economic and human impact on the disabled or elderly person and their family of requiring overtime, rest and meal periods for attendants who provide 24 hour care?” Brown wrote. “What would be the additional costs and what is the financial capacity of those taking care of loved ones in the last years of life?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The veto drew criticism from Sylvia Lopez, a worker with the California Domestic Workers Coalition, which sponsored the bill, according to the \u003ca href=\"http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/california-politics/2012/09/gov-jerry-brown-veto-breaks-overtime-nannies.html\">Los Angeles Times\u003c/a>. “It is a huge disappointment that Gov. Brown chose not to recognize the people caring for California’s families and homes as real workers,” Lopez said, according to the newspaper. “For decades we have tirelessly cared for California’s homes, children, the elderly, and people with disabilities without the protection of basic rights.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Farm Workers\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown also vetoed a bill requiring farmers to provide continuous access to shade and “suitably cool” water to their workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assembly Bill 2676 would have imposed a six-month jail term and a fine of up to $10,000 for violators, with the penalty escalating if the victim suffered injury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his veto message, Brown said farmers who don’t provide shade and water should not be treated as criminals. “While I believe enforcement of our heat standards can be improved, I am not convinced that creating a new crime — and a crime that applies only to one group of employers — is the answer,” Brown wrote. “Instead, we should continue to enforce our stringent standards for the benefit of all workers in all industries.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblyman Charles Calderon, D-Whittier, said he wanted to bring the same protections to farm workers that animals already enjoy under state law, according to the \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.sacbee.com/capitolalertlatest/2012/09/a-matter----ab-2676-farmworker-heat-bill-1.html\">Sacramento Bee\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Immigration\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/01/brown-signs-drivers-license-bill-for-undocumented-immigrants-vetoes-deportation-limits/\">Brown vetoed AB1081\u003c/a>, which could have protected illegal immigrants from deportation if they committed minor infractions. The bill has been dubbed “anti-Arizona” legislation, a reference to that state’s controversial immigrant identification law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The so-called \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2012/07/23/103289/bill_would_restrict_secure_communities_enforcement?category=bay+area\">TRUST Act\u003c/a> would have let California opt out of some parts of a federal program that requires local law enforcement officers to check the fingerprints of people they arrest against a federal immigration database and to hold those who are in the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law would have barred local law enforcement officers from detaining suspects for possible deportation unless they are charged with serious or violent felonies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Brown signed AB2189 by Assemblyman Gil Cedillo, D-Los Angeles, letting the Department of Motor Vehicles issue licenses to undocumented immigrants eligible for work permits under a new Obama administration policy. The bill requires the department to accept as proof of legal residence whatever document the federal government provides to participants in its deferred action program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Youth Sentencing\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate Bill 9 allows murderers sentenced to life in prison to petition for resentencing if they were minors when they committed the crime. Offenders could not petition a court until they had served at least 15 years in prison, and they could not be released until they had served at least 25 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also would not be eligible for resentencing if they had a history of violence, tortured their victim or killed a law enforcement officer or firefighter, the \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.sacbee.com/mt/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=41&search=youth+sentencing&keywords=youth+sentencing&aff=5\">Sacramento Bee\u003c/a> reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sponsor Leland Yee, (D – San Francisco), argued that a youth’s brain differs from that of an adult. Opponents characterized SB 9 as a danger to public safety and painted it as offensive to the families of victims killed by juveniles, according to the newspaper.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"title": "Gay 'Conversion,' Vaccination Opt Out, Immigration and More: California Gets 191 New Laws | KQED",
"description": "Parents who don’t get their kids vaccinated will need permission from their doctor’s office before enrolling them in school. Psychotherapists can’t try to convert gay teenagers into straight ones. And some undocumented immigrants can get driver’s licenses. These changes in California law came about over the weekend as Gov. Jerry Brown signed some 191 bills into law and vetoed nearly as many, in a flurry of legislative action. Brown was in a rush to beat the deadline of midnight, Sunday, when the bills would have expired. You can get a complete list from the governor’s website. But here are some",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Parents who don’t get their kids vaccinated will need permission from their doctor’s office before enrolling them in school. Psychotherapists can’t try to convert gay teenagers into straight ones. And some undocumented immigrants can get driver’s licenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_77228\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/vaccination.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-77228 \" title=\"vaccination\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/vaccination.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>These changes in California law came about over the weekend as Gov. Jerry Brown signed some 191 bills into law and vetoed nearly as many, in a flurry of legislative action. Brown was in a rush to beat the deadline of midnight, Sunday, when the bills would have expired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can get a complete list from the \u003ca href=\"http://gov.ca.gov/home.php\">governor’s website\u003c/a>. But here are some of the most controversial or far-reaching:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vaccination\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>AB2109 will require parents who enroll students who have not received the required public school vaccines to get a waiver from a physician or a nurse practitioner saying they have received information about the benefits and risks of immunization.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown signed the vaccination bill amid what Assemblyman Richard Pan, D-Sacramento, called the largest national whooping cough epidemic in 50 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://gov.ca.gov/home.php\">See the complete list of new laws and vetoes.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Preventable diseases can spread not only to those who choose not to be vaccinated, but to those who can’t be immunized, including infants, cancer patients receiving chemotherapy, AIDS patients or those who are allergic to vaccines, Pan said in a \u003ca href=\"http://asmdc.org/members/a05/newsroom/press-releases/item/2856-governor-brown-signs-dr-pan-bill-to-increase-immunization-education-in-california\">statement\u003c/a>. The new requirement will go into effect Jan. 1, 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Opponents, including former “Saturday Night Live” actor \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.sacbee.com/capitolalertlatest/2012/09/actor-rob-schneider-urges-gov-brown-to-veto-vaccination-bill.html\">Rob Schneider\u003c/a> of Pacifica, said it infringes on parental rights and increases medical costs for families, according to the Sacramento Bee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There shouldn’t be government coercion to force parents to jump another hoop to have to make decisions on … what’s the best interest of their child,” Schneider said, according to the newspaper.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Gay ‘Conversion Therapy’\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Effective Jan. 1, mental health practitioners are prohibited from trying to change the sexual orientation of anyone under 18, in what’s known as “reparative or conversion therapy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The therapies “have no basis in science or medicine and they will now be relegated to the dustbin of quackery,” Brown said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mainstream associations representing psychiatrists and psychologists have dismissed reparative therapy in recent decades. A number of mental health associations in California — including the state’s Board of Behavorial Sciences, the California Association of Marriage and Family Therapists, and the California Psychological Association — supported the legislation, the Associated Press reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But some organizations and ministries continue to use counseling and prayer to try to help conflicted Christians rid themselves of unwanted homosexual inclinations. Gay rights activists have said the damage they inflict on individuals can be deep and lasting and can put youth at higher risk of depression and suicide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conservative religious groups and some Republicans have argued that banning conversion therapy would hinder parents’ right to provide psychological care for children experiencing gender confusion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Domestic Workers\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown vetoed a bill Sunday to regulate overtime and meal breaks for nannies, maids and other domestic workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his veto message, the governor said he wants the state Department of Industrial Relations to study the potential impacts of new rules before they are drafted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What will be the economic and human impact on the disabled or elderly person and their family of requiring overtime, rest and meal periods for attendants who provide 24 hour care?” Brown wrote. “What would be the additional costs and what is the financial capacity of those taking care of loved ones in the last years of life?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The veto drew criticism from Sylvia Lopez, a worker with the California Domestic Workers Coalition, which sponsored the bill, according to the \u003ca href=\"http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/california-politics/2012/09/gov-jerry-brown-veto-breaks-overtime-nannies.html\">Los Angeles Times\u003c/a>. “It is a huge disappointment that Gov. Brown chose not to recognize the people caring for California’s families and homes as real workers,” Lopez said, according to the newspaper. “For decades we have tirelessly cared for California’s homes, children, the elderly, and people with disabilities without the protection of basic rights.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Farm Workers\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown also vetoed a bill requiring farmers to provide continuous access to shade and “suitably cool” water to their workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assembly Bill 2676 would have imposed a six-month jail term and a fine of up to $10,000 for violators, with the penalty escalating if the victim suffered injury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his veto message, Brown said farmers who don’t provide shade and water should not be treated as criminals. “While I believe enforcement of our heat standards can be improved, I am not convinced that creating a new crime — and a crime that applies only to one group of employers — is the answer,” Brown wrote. “Instead, we should continue to enforce our stringent standards for the benefit of all workers in all industries.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblyman Charles Calderon, D-Whittier, said he wanted to bring the same protections to farm workers that animals already enjoy under state law, according to the \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.sacbee.com/capitolalertlatest/2012/09/a-matter----ab-2676-farmworker-heat-bill-1.html\">Sacramento Bee\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Immigration\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/01/brown-signs-drivers-license-bill-for-undocumented-immigrants-vetoes-deportation-limits/\">Brown vetoed AB1081\u003c/a>, which could have protected illegal immigrants from deportation if they committed minor infractions. The bill has been dubbed “anti-Arizona” legislation, a reference to that state’s controversial immigrant identification law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The so-called \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2012/07/23/103289/bill_would_restrict_secure_communities_enforcement?category=bay+area\">TRUST Act\u003c/a> would have let California opt out of some parts of a federal program that requires local law enforcement officers to check the fingerprints of people they arrest against a federal immigration database and to hold those who are in the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law would have barred local law enforcement officers from detaining suspects for possible deportation unless they are charged with serious or violent felonies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Brown signed AB2189 by Assemblyman Gil Cedillo, D-Los Angeles, letting the Department of Motor Vehicles issue licenses to undocumented immigrants eligible for work permits under a new Obama administration policy. The bill requires the department to accept as proof of legal residence whatever document the federal government provides to participants in its deferred action program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Youth Sentencing\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate Bill 9 allows murderers sentenced to life in prison to petition for resentencing if they were minors when they committed the crime. Offenders could not petition a court until they had served at least 15 years in prison, and they could not be released until they had served at least 25 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also would not be eligible for resentencing if they had a history of violence, tortured their victim or killed a law enforcement officer or firefighter, the \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.sacbee.com/mt/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=41&search=youth+sentencing&keywords=youth+sentencing&aff=5\">Sacramento Bee\u003c/a> reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sponsor Leland Yee, (D – San Francisco), argued that a youth’s brain differs from that of an adult. Opponents characterized SB 9 as a danger to public safety and painted it as offensive to the families of victims killed by juveniles, according to the newspaper.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — Opponents of a law that requires California public schools to cover the contributions of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people have again failed to qualify a ballot measure that would have overturned the requirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/school1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/school1.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"school1\" width=\"240\" height=\"160\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-70519\">\u003c/a>Pacific Justice Institute lawyer Kevin Snider said the Stop SB48 campaign did not gather enough signatures by Monday’s deadline to put an initiative on the 2014 ballot that would exclude sexual minorities from the list of groups whose roles in history and social science schools must teach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snider estimates that the all-volunteer petition circulating effort, which focused largely on churches, collected about 446,000 signatures out of the 504,760 required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group’s earlier attempt to put the gay history lesson law to a popular vote this year also did not qualify.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate Bill 48 took effect in January, but most school districts have not implemented it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — Opponents of a law that requires California public schools to cover the contributions of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people have again failed to qualify a ballot measure that would have overturned the requirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/school1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/07/school1.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"school1\" width=\"240\" height=\"160\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-70519\">\u003c/a>Pacific Justice Institute lawyer Kevin Snider said the Stop SB48 campaign did not gather enough signatures by Monday’s deadline to put an initiative on the 2014 ballot that would exclude sexual minorities from the list of groups whose roles in history and social science schools must teach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snider estimates that the all-volunteer petition circulating effort, which focused largely on churches, collected about 446,000 signatures out of the 504,760 required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group’s earlier attempt to put the gay history lesson law to a popular vote this year also did not qualify.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate Bill 48 took effect in January, but most school districts have not implemented it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>SACRAMENTO, California (AP) A first-of-its-kind ban on a controversial form of psychotherapy aimed at making gay people straight faces a key vote in front of California lawmakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/11-12/bill/sen/sb_1151-1200/sb_1172_bill_20120430_amended_sen_v95.html\">\u003cstrong>Read the bill\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://prospect.org/article/my-so-called-ex-gay-life\">\u003cstrong>My So-Called Ex-Gay Life\u003c/strong>\u003c/a> (American Prospect) – author of study finding effectiveness of gay conversion therapy retracts\u003cbr>\n\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Supporters say the legislation, which is before its final committee Tuesday, is necessary because such treatments are dangerous and can lead to suicide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conservative religious groups emphatically reject that view of sexual orientation therapy and say the California bill would interfere with parents’ rights to seek appropriate psychological care for their children. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill would prohibit so-called reparative therapy for minors and force adults who chose to undergo the treatment to sign a release form that states that the counseling is ineffective and possibly dangerous. Mainstream mental health organizations have disavowed such therapy. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/11-12/bill/sen/sb_1151-1200/sb_1172_bill_20120430_amended_sen_v95.html\">SB 1172\u003c/a>, sponsored by Equality California, was expected to go to its final committee hearing Tuesday afternoon and will go to the full Senate if approved. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lieu says attempts to pathologize and change people’s sexual orientation should be treated akin to smoking and drinking: harmful activities that adults can choose to participate in, but children cannot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We let adults do all sorts of stupid and risky things, but we ban dangerous things for young people,” Lieu said in a telephone interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He was inspired to take up the issue by a cable news documentary featuring people whose parents had attempted to change their sexual orientation. The doctor featured in the show “was evil,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Interest in the religion-based therapy appears to have surged in recent years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Exodus International, the world’s largest Christian referral network dealing with homosexuality, now refers people to 260 groups across the country, up from about 100 a decade ago. The organization has 35 ministries and churches scattered around California, from the Central Valley to the U.S.-Mexico border.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mainstream mental health organizations say people shouldn’t be seeking out groups like Exodus at all.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Psychological Association said in 2009 that mental health professionals should not tell gay clients they can become straight through therapy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The association cited research suggesting that efforts to produce the change could lead to depression and suicidal tendencies, and stated that no solid evidence exists that such change is possible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Counseling Association and American Psychiatric Association have also disavowed the therapy. And the psychiatric association removed homosexuality from its list of mental disorders nearly 30 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conversion therapy penetrated the national consciousness last year when former Republican presidential candidate Michele Bachmann was questioned over whether the Christian counseling business of her husband provided therapies that attempted to change gays and lesbians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last month, psychiatrist \u003ca href=\"http://prospect.org/article/my-so-called-ex-gay-life\">Bob Spitzer retracted his widely-cited 2001 study\u003c/a> that found that “highly motivated” people could change their sexual orientation, and apologized to the gay community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure would likely face legal challenges from opponents who say it is unconstitutional.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lieu says he addressed free speech issues by excluding clergy from the legislation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gay rights advocates say such a ban would constitute a major milestone, and could lead to similar legislation across the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The debate comes as gay rights issues take the spotlight around the nation with pending legislation in North Carolina and Colorado and recent comments from Vice President Joe Biden, who said he is “absolutely comfortable” with same-sex couples getting the same rights as heterosexual couples.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In North Carolina on Tuesday, voters are expected to decide whether to make it the 29th state to pass a constitutional amendment defining marriage as solely between a man and a woman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And in Colorado, a measure to extend civil union protections to gay couples faces a looming deadline in the state Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lieu says attempts to pathologize and change people’s sexual orientation should be treated akin to smoking and drinking: harmful activities that adults can choose to participate in, but children cannot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We let adults do all sorts of stupid and risky things, but we ban dangerous things for young people,” Lieu said in a telephone interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He was inspired to take up the issue by a cable news documentary featuring people whose parents had attempted to change their sexual orientation. The doctor featured in the show “was evil,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Interest in the religion-based therapy appears to have surged in recent years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Exodus International, the world’s largest Christian referral network dealing with homosexuality, now refers people to 260 groups across the country, up from about 100 a decade ago. The organization has 35 ministries and churches scattered around California, from the Central Valley to the U.S.-Mexico border.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mainstream mental health organizations say people shouldn’t be seeking out groups like Exodus at all.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Psychological Association said in 2009 that mental health professionals should not tell gay clients they can become straight through therapy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The association cited research suggesting that efforts to produce the change could lead to depression and suicidal tendencies, and stated that no solid evidence exists that such change is possible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Counseling Association and American Psychiatric Association have also disavowed the therapy. And the psychiatric association removed homosexuality from its list of mental disorders nearly 30 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conversion therapy penetrated the national consciousness last year when former Republican presidential candidate Michele Bachmann was questioned over whether the Christian counseling business of her husband provided therapies that attempted to change gays and lesbians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last month, psychiatrist \u003ca href=\"http://prospect.org/article/my-so-called-ex-gay-life\">Bob Spitzer retracted his widely-cited 2001 study\u003c/a> that found that “highly motivated” people could change their sexual orientation, and apologized to the gay community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure would likely face legal challenges from opponents who say it is unconstitutional.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lieu says he addressed free speech issues by excluding clergy from the legislation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gay rights advocates say such a ban would constitute a major milestone, and could lead to similar legislation across the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The debate comes as gay rights issues take the spotlight around the nation with pending legislation in North Carolina and Colorado and recent comments from Vice President Joe Biden, who said he is “absolutely comfortable” with same-sex couples getting the same rights as heterosexual couples.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In North Carolina on Tuesday, voters are expected to decide whether to make it the 29th state to pass a constitutional amendment defining marriage as solely between a man and a woman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And in Colorado, a measure to extend civil union protections to gay couples faces a looming deadline in the state Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"masters-of-scale": {
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},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"order": 12
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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"morning-edition": {
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"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
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"onourwatch": {
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"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"on-the-media": {
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"title": "On The Media",
"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
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"link": "/radio/program/on-the-media",
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},
"pbs-newshour": {
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},
"perspectives": {
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"order": 14
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"planet-money": {
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"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
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"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg",
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"link": "/radio/program/planet-money",
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"politicalbreakdown": {
"id": "politicalbreakdown",
"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 5
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"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/e0c2d153-ad36-4c8d-901d-f1da6a724824/political-breakdown",
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"possible": {
"id": "possible",
"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.possible.fm/",
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"source": "Possible"
},
"link": "/radio/program/possible",
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"
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},
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