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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111413\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/09/16/bart-strike-deadline-jerry-brown-unions/rs6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-3/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-111413\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-111413\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-e1379366884127.jpg\" alt=\"A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"431\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>During months and months of negotiations, BART management and its biggest labor unions moved slowly, acrimoniously and messily closer together in their contract talks. For example, the unions started out seeking something like a 23 percent wage increase over four years, while the agency countered with a 4 percent offer. Hard to see how that gap would be closed, right? But those were opening positions in the weeks before workers struck for five days in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After a 30-day extension of talks and a 60-day cooling-off period, several more strike deadlines and a couple of slow-motion rounds of on-again, off-again talks, the landscape looks a little different. By the end of last week, management had upped its offer to a bit more than 10 percent over four year; the unions had come down to 12 percent over three years. That by itself wasn’t enough to get a deal done, but it does demonstrate some force of compromise at work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fast forward to yesterday, as BART and the unions worked against their latest deadline. There was virtually nothing to report — and by report, I mean blog what I was distilling from tweets and various newscast nuggets — except meal deliveries to the negotiating site. Then at 10 p.m., a contingent of state legislators emerged from the talks and announced that discussions had been stopped cold six hours earlier when BART management had presented a “\u003ca href=\"http://bartlabornews.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/BART-Latest-ProposalV2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">last, best and final offer\u003c/a>” to the unions. The way the legislators and union leaders described it — and what BART General Manager Grace Crunican seemed to confirm — the proposal amounted to a take-it-or-leave it offer. Although \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/10/13/bart-strike-deadline-update-sunday\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the unions agreed to keep talking\u003c/a> through today, a strike suddenly seemed not only possible, but likely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But what exactly is a “last, best and final offer” and how might it fit into the overall tactics of the BART negotiations? KQED’s Mina Kim talked to \u003ca href=\"http://goldengatedisputeresolution.com/about-paul-roose/paul-roose-biography/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Paul Roose\u003c/a>, a professional mediator who oversaw difficult BART negotiations in 2009, about BART’s bargaining strategy. He described the agency’s move as “a strong bargaining signal and it should be taken seriously by everybody involved.” He added the offer could be a prelude to even tougher action by BART:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>A last best and final offer on a legal standpoint is a basis for the employer to implement terms and conditions on the unions should they be unable to reach an agreement. But it doesn’t mean that the efforts to get a tentative agreement acceptable to both sides has stopped.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>On a historical note, close observers of the BART negotiations point out that BART announced a “last, best and final offer” in talks with the Amalgamated Transit Union during talks in 2009. Then, the principal dispute was over a long list of concessions the transit agency wanted from the union. The BART “final” offer prompted the ATU to issue a strike notice. But the two sides kept talking and eventually settled without an imposed contract or a walkout.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here’s all of Mina Kim’s conversation with Paul Roose, accompanied by a full transcript.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv>\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly\">\u003c!--more-->\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F115378676&show_artwork=true&maxwidth=900\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"640\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly-clear\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"embedly-powered\" style=\"float: right\">\u003ca title=\"Powered by Embedly\" href=\"http://embed.ly?src=anywhere\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"//static.embed.ly/images/logos/embedly-powered-small-light.png\" alt=\"Embedly Powered\">\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"media-attribution\">\u003cspan>via \u003c/span>\u003ca class=\"media-attribution-link\" href=\"http://soundcloud.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SoundCloud\u003c/a>\u003c/div>\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly-clear\">\u003c/div>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Mina Kim:\u003c/strong> Will there be a BART strike tomorrow? That’s the question on many commuters’ minds, as yet another walkout deadline nears. BART representatives and union leaders are currently hunkered down in talks in Oakland, and details of the negotiation are thin, as both parties seem to be honoring a media blackout.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Talks appeared to skid to a halt yesterday, when BART General Manager Grace Crunican presented the unions with a “last, best and final offer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here to help us understand the latest developments is Paul Roose, a professional mediator who oversaw BART negotiations in 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mr. Roose, “last, best and final offer” suggests that BART management is done bargaining. Yet, the two sides still seem to be talking? What should we make of that?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Paul Roose:\u003c/strong> The fact that they’re still talking is a good sign. A “last, best and final offer” on a legal standpoint is a basis for the employer to implement terms and conditions on the unions should they be unable to reach an agreement, but it doesn’t necessarily mean that the efforts to get a tentative agreement acceptable to both sides has stopped.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> I see. So it’s sort of like a shot across the bow?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose\u003c/strong>: It is a strong bargaining signal, and it should be taken seriously by everybody involved. This “last, best and final offer” is the best it’s going to get. It’s not going to get any better than that unless they can reach an agreement with the union that the union will put out and recommend a “yes” vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> Few details of the final offer have emerged, but BART’s website did mention it included a 12 percent raise over four years. What are the unions’ options now?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose\u003c/strong>: The union can continue to try to keep BART in the bargaining process, and the way they can do that is to continue to move from their positions — soften some of their positions and give BART an incentive to stay in the process. The unions have also kept the strike option on the table, as everyone is concerned about. And a third option they have is to take the “last, best and final offer” — put it out to a vote of their membership without a recommendation, or with a negative recommendation — and the most likely outcome of that is that the union’s members will vote it down, and they will then go back to the bargaining table where the process will renew in some way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> So many people in the Bay Area, their very livelihoods rely on the transit system. It just would be a lose-lose for all sides, including the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose:\u003c/strong> A strike has no winners. The public certainly is inconvenienced in a great way. The union members lose a day of pay for every day of the strike. The ridership goes down, and it’s very difficult for management to recover that. So, it would not be a good outcome or a good development at this point for anyone involved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> What will you be watching for in the next few hours? We talked last week about hopeful signs. Are you seeing any now?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose:\u003c/strong> The fact that they’re still talking. Although there is a formal offer out there, they’re not really talking about their positions that they may have exchanged informally. The fact that there has been more involvement from the local elected officials, the BART board, the general manager. Those are all hopeful signs. The national head of the federal mediation service has gotten involved. I think it’s all pointing toward some hopeful signs for a settlement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> Mr. Roose, thank you for talking to us.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose:\u003c/strong> You’re very welcome, and thank you.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> Paul Roose is a mediator with Golden Gate Dispute Resolution who oversaw previous BART negotiations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Don Clyde and Chad McClymonds contributed to this report. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here’s all of Mina Kim’s conversation with Paul Roose, accompanied by a full transcript.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv>\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly\">\u003c!--more-->\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F115378676&show_artwork=true&maxwidth=900\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"640\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly-clear\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"embedly-powered\" style=\"float: right\">\u003ca title=\"Powered by Embedly\" href=\"http://embed.ly?src=anywhere\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"//static.embed.ly/images/logos/embedly-powered-small-light.png\" alt=\"Embedly Powered\">\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"media-attribution\">\u003cspan>via \u003c/span>\u003ca class=\"media-attribution-link\" href=\"http://soundcloud.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SoundCloud\u003c/a>\u003c/div>\n\u003cdiv class=\"embedly-clear\">\u003c/div>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Mina Kim:\u003c/strong> Will there be a BART strike tomorrow? That’s the question on many commuters’ minds, as yet another walkout deadline nears. BART representatives and union leaders are currently hunkered down in talks in Oakland, and details of the negotiation are thin, as both parties seem to be honoring a media blackout.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Talks appeared to skid to a halt yesterday, when BART General Manager Grace Crunican presented the unions with a “last, best and final offer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here to help us understand the latest developments is Paul Roose, a professional mediator who oversaw BART negotiations in 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mr. Roose, “last, best and final offer” suggests that BART management is done bargaining. Yet, the two sides still seem to be talking? What should we make of that?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Paul Roose:\u003c/strong> The fact that they’re still talking is a good sign. A “last, best and final offer” on a legal standpoint is a basis for the employer to implement terms and conditions on the unions should they be unable to reach an agreement, but it doesn’t necessarily mean that the efforts to get a tentative agreement acceptable to both sides has stopped.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> I see. So it’s sort of like a shot across the bow?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose\u003c/strong>: It is a strong bargaining signal, and it should be taken seriously by everybody involved. This “last, best and final offer” is the best it’s going to get. It’s not going to get any better than that unless they can reach an agreement with the union that the union will put out and recommend a “yes” vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> Few details of the final offer have emerged, but BART’s website did mention it included a 12 percent raise over four years. What are the unions’ options now?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose\u003c/strong>: The union can continue to try to keep BART in the bargaining process, and the way they can do that is to continue to move from their positions — soften some of their positions and give BART an incentive to stay in the process. The unions have also kept the strike option on the table, as everyone is concerned about. And a third option they have is to take the “last, best and final offer” — put it out to a vote of their membership without a recommendation, or with a negative recommendation — and the most likely outcome of that is that the union’s members will vote it down, and they will then go back to the bargaining table where the process will renew in some way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> So many people in the Bay Area, their very livelihoods rely on the transit system. It just would be a lose-lose for all sides, including the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose:\u003c/strong> A strike has no winners. The public certainly is inconvenienced in a great way. The union members lose a day of pay for every day of the strike. The ridership goes down, and it’s very difficult for management to recover that. So, it would not be a good outcome or a good development at this point for anyone involved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> What will you be watching for in the next few hours? We talked last week about hopeful signs. Are you seeing any now?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose:\u003c/strong> The fact that they’re still talking. Although there is a formal offer out there, they’re not really talking about their positions that they may have exchanged informally. The fact that there has been more involvement from the local elected officials, the BART board, the general manager. Those are all hopeful signs. The national head of the federal mediation service has gotten involved. I think it’s all pointing toward some hopeful signs for a settlement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> Mr. Roose, thank you for talking to us.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Roose:\u003c/strong> You’re very welcome, and thank you.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Kim:\u003c/strong> Paul Roose is a mediator with Golden Gate Dispute Resolution who oversaw previous BART negotiations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "News Pix: Berkeley's Indigenous People's Day, Beautiful Alameda Sunset, Protests",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114640\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011indigenous.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011indigenous\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nThe 21st annual celebration of \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2013/10/07/berkeley-celebrates-21st-indigenous-peoples-day/\">Indigenous People's Day\u003c/a> took place last Saturday in Berkeley. There was exhibition dancing, a powwow, gourd dancing and an Indian market with Native American foods and arts and crafts. The event was held in Civic Center Park and the backdrop was the city’s Saturday Farmers Market. (Ted Friedman / \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114669\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011sunset.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011sunset\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nThanks to Caria Tomczykowska for sharing this stunning image of the sun setting behind the USS Hornet in Alameda. (Courtesy Caria Tomczykowska)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114641\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011foreclosure.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011foreclosure\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nJose Rodriguez prepares to be kicked out of the abandoned plot he occupies in the Iron Triangle. Rodriguez is occupying one of Richmond's many \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2013/10/09/zombie-foreclosures-richmonds-hidden-housing-crisis/\">foreclosed sites\u003c/a>. The bank never took ownership of the property after foreclosing on the owner. This practice allows banks to avoid liability, but it also increases blight and makes it difficult for the city to manage abandoned properties. (Joaquin Palomino / \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114642\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011valleyhealth.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011valleyhealth\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nThis week, homeless families marched 30 miles, from San Jose to Mountain View, to shine light on the widening income inequality gap in Silicon Valley. They ended the “Heal the Valley” march at the Google headquarters in Mountain View on Oct. 10, where Google employees watched the \"other Valley\" march through their usually serene campus. (Charisse Domingo / San Jose Beez)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114643\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011hunger.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011hunger\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nCalifornia's San Joaquin Valley is the country's most productive farm belt: its fertile orchards and fields generate most of the nation's fresh produce and nuts. Yet for the people who work and live near these farms, \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/specialcoverage/hungerinthevalleyofplenty/index.jsp\">access to healthy and fresh food can be a daily struggle\u003c/a>. The Ortiz family lives in Raisin City, a speck on the map about 25 miles southeast of Fresno. Their job prospects might be better in a bigger city. But here the only work is in the fields, and it’s seasonal and often part time. Oscar Ortiz makes an average of $170 per week. Not enough, says Jessica Ortiz (above), to cover the basics. (Scott Anger / KQED)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114644\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011ceasefire.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011ceasefire\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nMore than 100 people took to the streets Thursday, Oct. 3, in an effort to build community and take a \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2013/10/08/berkeley-community-turns-out-for-march-against-violence/\">stand against violence in West Berkeley\u003c/a>. Attendees at Ceasefire Walk Against Violence included community organizers, members of congregations from around the city and beyond, and local residents and officials. Several family members and friends of Berkeley’s most recent homicide victim, Anthony Medearis Jr., led part of the procession for much of the night. (Emilie Raguso / \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114645\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011solardecatha.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011solardecatha\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nNineteen college teams from around the world shipped in to Irvine and assembled models of the high-tech houses they designed. They are competing this month in a federal competition known as the “Solar Decathlon.” This is the first year the contest has been held outside of Washington, D.C. (Susan Valot / The California Report)\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114640\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011indigenous.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011indigenous\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nThe 21st annual celebration of \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2013/10/07/berkeley-celebrates-21st-indigenous-peoples-day/\">Indigenous People's Day\u003c/a> took place last Saturday in Berkeley. There was exhibition dancing, a powwow, gourd dancing and an Indian market with Native American foods and arts and crafts. The event was held in Civic Center Park and the backdrop was the city’s Saturday Farmers Market. (Ted Friedman / \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114669\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011sunset.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011sunset\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nThanks to Caria Tomczykowska for sharing this stunning image of the sun setting behind the USS Hornet in Alameda. (Courtesy Caria Tomczykowska)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114641\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011foreclosure.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011foreclosure\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nJose Rodriguez prepares to be kicked out of the abandoned plot he occupies in the Iron Triangle. Rodriguez is occupying one of Richmond's many \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2013/10/09/zombie-foreclosures-richmonds-hidden-housing-crisis/\">foreclosed sites\u003c/a>. The bank never took ownership of the property after foreclosing on the owner. This practice allows banks to avoid liability, but it also increases blight and makes it difficult for the city to manage abandoned properties. (Joaquin Palomino / \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114642\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011valleyhealth.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011valleyhealth\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nThis week, homeless families marched 30 miles, from San Jose to Mountain View, to shine light on the widening income inequality gap in Silicon Valley. They ended the “Heal the Valley” march at the Google headquarters in Mountain View on Oct. 10, where Google employees watched the \"other Valley\" march through their usually serene campus. (Charisse Domingo / San Jose Beez)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114643\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011hunger.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011hunger\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nCalifornia's San Joaquin Valley is the country's most productive farm belt: its fertile orchards and fields generate most of the nation's fresh produce and nuts. Yet for the people who work and live near these farms, \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/specialcoverage/hungerinthevalleyofplenty/index.jsp\">access to healthy and fresh food can be a daily struggle\u003c/a>. The Ortiz family lives in Raisin City, a speck on the map about 25 miles southeast of Fresno. Their job prospects might be better in a bigger city. But here the only work is in the fields, and it’s seasonal and often part time. Oscar Ortiz makes an average of $170 per week. Not enough, says Jessica Ortiz (above), to cover the basics. (Scott Anger / KQED)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114644\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011ceasefire.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011ceasefire\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nMore than 100 people took to the streets Thursday, Oct. 3, in an effort to build community and take a \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2013/10/08/berkeley-community-turns-out-for-march-against-violence/\">stand against violence in West Berkeley\u003c/a>. Attendees at Ceasefire Walk Against Violence included community organizers, members of congregations from around the city and beyond, and local residents and officials. Several family members and friends of Berkeley’s most recent homicide victim, Anthony Medearis Jr., led part of the procession for much of the night. (Emilie Raguso / \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114645\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/10/PhotoWeek131011solardecatha.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek131011solardecatha\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nNineteen college teams from around the world shipped in to Irvine and assembled models of the high-tech houses they designed. They are competing this month in a federal competition known as the “Solar Decathlon.” This is the first year the contest has been held outside of Washington, D.C. (Susan Valot / The California Report)\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "With a Week to Go, Signs of Movement in BART Contract Talks",
"title": "With a Week to Go, Signs of Movement in BART Contract Talks",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111413\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/09/16/bart-strike-deadline-jerry-brown-unions/rs6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-3/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-111413\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-111413\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-e1379366884127.jpg\" alt=\"A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"431\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, Monday, Oct. 7:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/10/07/bart-strike-deadline-update-new-poll-numbers-contract-gap-narrows/\" target=\"_blank\">New Poll Numbers, Contract Gap Narrows\u003c/a> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Suddenly, with a week to go until a 60-day cooling-off period expires, we've got signs of movement in the BART labor talks. The transit agency's two biggest unions — the BART chapter of SEIU Local 1021 and the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1555 — announced this morning they've reached \"an understanding\" on pension contributions with management negotiators. They also say they're making a new proposal on two other issues that have frozen negotiations for months: pay and health-care benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unions say that they have an agreement with BART on a \"cost-neutral swap\" for future pension contributions (more on that below). BART wants union members to begin pension payments at 1 percent of their annual salary, rising to 4 percent of salary in the contract's fourth year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unions also announced new proposals on pay and medical benefits:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>A pay increase of about 12 percent over three years. That compares to their opening position of 23 percent over four years. BART has offered 10 percent over four years.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Additional small pay increases if BART ridership increases faster than the agency forecasts.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>A 15 percent increase in health-care contributions for all BART workers. Currently, union members pay $92 a month for medical coverage, even if family members are included. BART has proposed continuing flat-rate payments for individual members and limiting payments for family coverage to the least expensive of either a Kaiser or Blue Shield plan.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Now back to that \"cost-neutral swap\" on pensions. Here's how Mike Rosenberg of the San Jose Mercury News summarizes it: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Both sides actually agreed on something, even if it was just on basic math: For every dollar in pay raises an employee would get, they could contribute 72 cents toward their pensions and still wind up with the same take-home paycheck since pension contributions are taken from pre-tax wages. But that formula doesn't mean much yet since they can't agree on either how much the pension contributions or pay increases should be.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Negotiations were scheduled to resume this afternoon. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111413\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/09/16/bart-strike-deadline-jerry-brown-unions/rs6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-3/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-111413\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-111413\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-e1379366884127.jpg\" alt=\"A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"431\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, Monday, Oct. 7:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/10/07/bart-strike-deadline-update-new-poll-numbers-contract-gap-narrows/\" target=\"_blank\">New Poll Numbers, Contract Gap Narrows\u003c/a> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Suddenly, with a week to go until a 60-day cooling-off period expires, we've got signs of movement in the BART labor talks. The transit agency's two biggest unions — the BART chapter of SEIU Local 1021 and the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1555 — announced this morning they've reached \"an understanding\" on pension contributions with management negotiators. They also say they're making a new proposal on two other issues that have frozen negotiations for months: pay and health-care benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unions say that they have an agreement with BART on a \"cost-neutral swap\" for future pension contributions (more on that below). BART wants union members to begin pension payments at 1 percent of their annual salary, rising to 4 percent of salary in the contract's fourth year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unions also announced new proposals on pay and medical benefits:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>A pay increase of about 12 percent over three years. That compares to their opening position of 23 percent over four years. BART has offered 10 percent over four years.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Additional small pay increases if BART ridership increases faster than the agency forecasts.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>A 15 percent increase in health-care contributions for all BART workers. Currently, union members pay $92 a month for medical coverage, even if family members are included. BART has proposed continuing flat-rate payments for individual members and limiting payments for family coverage to the least expensive of either a Kaiser or Blue Shield plan.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Now back to that \"cost-neutral swap\" on pensions. Here's how Mike Rosenberg of the San Jose Mercury News summarizes it: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Both sides actually agreed on something, even if it was just on basic math: For every dollar in pay raises an employee would get, they could contribute 72 cents toward their pensions and still wind up with the same take-home paycheck since pension contributions are taken from pre-tax wages. But that formula doesn't mean much yet since they can't agree on either how much the pension contributions or pay increases should be.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Negotiations were scheduled to resume this afternoon. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112999\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/09/26/112986/rs1395_brown20130110-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-112999\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-112999 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS1395_brown20130110-scr-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"Gov. Jerry Brown signed domestic worker bill. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Jerry Brown signed domestic worker bill. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown may develop a serious case of writer’s cramp this month. \u003ca href=\"http://cert1.mail-west.com/anmc7rmzZyjmM/tmyuzj/c3md11zZg/qawb/1zZqvnqzZlu05y/l06gyjl01e1/21zwdu?_c=d%7Cze7pzanwmhlzgt%7C11r10ywlt60ym12&_ce=1380234252.d5fe47ae858ed690c88f0743210007dd\">The governor signed 23 bills into law Thursday and vetoed two others.\u003c/a> Brown faces an Oct. 13 deadline to sign or veto the more than 500 measures that remain on his desk, so more marathon signing sessions are in his future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most high-profile bill signed into law is \u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB241\">AB241\u003c/a>, which provides overtime pay for domestic workers in private homes. If someone works more than nine hours a day or 45 hours a week, he or she will receive time-and-a-half pay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure “puts the domestic worker – many of whom are women, many of whom are Latina or Filipina – on the radar,” said Assembly Democrat Tom Ammiano, who sponsored the legislation. “This class of people, that have been outside any kind of labor protection for years, are now a part of labor protections, but also recognized by the state.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown vetoed a broader domestic workers bill last year. The governor has yet to weigh in on another high-profile Ammiano bill: \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/09/10/california-legislature-passes-trust-act\">the so-called TRUST Act,\u003c/a> which would bar local law enforcement from turning over undocumented immigrants to federal immigration authorities, unless the arrested immigrant has a serious criminal record. That’s another measure Brown vetoed in 2012, but Ammiano said “we’ve got our fingers crossed” for a signature this year. He added, “I’m calling the psychic hotline.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown also signed a bill requiring police to obtain a court order before shutting down cell phone service. That’s a direct response \u003ca href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/blogpost/post/bart-san-francisco-cut-cell-services-to-avert-protest/2011/08/12/gIQAfLCgBJ_blog.html\">to BART’s controversial 2011 service shutdown\u003c/a>, which was aimed at breaking up protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And raise a glass of whiskey to this: Brown OK’d AB933, which allows distilleries to provide on-site tastings, such as wineries and breweries offer.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"disqusTitle": "Brown to BART and Unions: 'Get Real' in Contract Talks",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111413\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/09/16/111412/rs6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-3/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-111413\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-111413\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>BART and its two biggest employee unions finally got back to negotiating today — more than a month after \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/11/BART-strike-averted-cooling-off\" target=\"_blank\">Gov. Jerry Brown declared a 60-day cooling-off period\u003c/a> to avert the system's second strike of the summer. The unions — the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1555 and the BART chapter of SEIU Local 1021 — have \u003ca href=\"http://www.seiu1021.org/2013/09/02/workers-expose-bart-management-and-their-chief-negotiator-thomas-hocks-attempts-to-delay-bargaining-until-the-final-hour/\" target=\"_blank\">castigated\u003c/a> the agency for failing to come back to the bargaining table sooner. BART has \u003ca href=\"http://www.bart.gov/news/articles/2013/news20130905.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">faulted\u003c/a> the unions for failing to move on the central issues in the contract dispute: wages, health-care benefits, and pensions. With a new strike deadline set for midnight Oct. 10, there's no sign that either side has moved an inch from their earlier positions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>(Those positions, very briefly: The unions have sought a pay increase of about 20 percent; BART is currently offering half that. BART wants to increase workers' monthly payments for health care, currently $92 a month even for family coverage. And the agency wants workers to start contributing to pensions — though the unions argue they long ago made concessions that help the agency cover their pension payments.)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown appeared today at an event promoting electric vehicles at San Francisco's Exploratorium. Reporters went off-topic and asked the governor about the BART talks and about \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/political/la-me-pc-jerry-brown-legislation-bart-20130916,0,4266733.story\" target=\"_blank\">a request\u003c/a> from state Senate Republican Leader Bob Huff to call a special session of the Legislature to consider legislation to block further BART strikes. Here's an exchange captured by KQED reporter Bryan Goebel:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown:\u003c/strong> \"I am concerned about BART because they're not negotiating, and they better get back to the table. The special session was considered and rejected in the Legislature. So, I think the folks at BART and the union had better sit down because it could be a real problem.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Phil Matier (S.F. Chronicle/KPIX):\u003c/strong> \"What are you gonna do if they don't?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown:\u003c/strong> \"Well, I've exercised my power and that was the cooling-off period. It's now within the framework of collective bargaining, which says that both sides talk together, but if they don't agree workers can go on strike. But I would urge them very strongly not to do that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Doug Sovern (KCBS):\u003c/strong> \"...now introducing a bill for you to call a special session to outlaw a strike.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown: \u003c/strong>\"Look, we were in session. The matter was discussed and rejected.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Matier:\u003c/strong> \"Why was it rejected?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown:\u003c/strong> \"Neither side wanted to do it. Neither the management nor the union have shown any appetite for binding arbitration. I do not want to see a strike. I urge the parties to get real.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Sovern:\u003c/strong> \"Is there anything you can do? Is it sort of hands off from your point of view now? You did the cooling-off period...\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown:\u003c/strong> \"We have the law. I was prepared to introduce a bill to stop the strike but that, after discussions with various leaders, that was not thought as something that could pass.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111413\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/09/16/111412/rs6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-3/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-111413\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-111413\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/RS6027_bart-strike20130804-scr-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A BART train idled during strike in early July. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>BART and its two biggest employee unions finally got back to negotiating today — more than a month after \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/11/BART-strike-averted-cooling-off\" target=\"_blank\">Gov. Jerry Brown declared a 60-day cooling-off period\u003c/a> to avert the system's second strike of the summer. The unions — the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1555 and the BART chapter of SEIU Local 1021 — have \u003ca href=\"http://www.seiu1021.org/2013/09/02/workers-expose-bart-management-and-their-chief-negotiator-thomas-hocks-attempts-to-delay-bargaining-until-the-final-hour/\" target=\"_blank\">castigated\u003c/a> the agency for failing to come back to the bargaining table sooner. BART has \u003ca href=\"http://www.bart.gov/news/articles/2013/news20130905.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">faulted\u003c/a> the unions for failing to move on the central issues in the contract dispute: wages, health-care benefits, and pensions. With a new strike deadline set for midnight Oct. 10, there's no sign that either side has moved an inch from their earlier positions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>(Those positions, very briefly: The unions have sought a pay increase of about 20 percent; BART is currently offering half that. BART wants to increase workers' monthly payments for health care, currently $92 a month even for family coverage. And the agency wants workers to start contributing to pensions — though the unions argue they long ago made concessions that help the agency cover their pension payments.)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown appeared today at an event promoting electric vehicles at San Francisco's Exploratorium. Reporters went off-topic and asked the governor about the BART talks and about \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/political/la-me-pc-jerry-brown-legislation-bart-20130916,0,4266733.story\" target=\"_blank\">a request\u003c/a> from state Senate Republican Leader Bob Huff to call a special session of the Legislature to consider legislation to block further BART strikes. Here's an exchange captured by KQED reporter Bryan Goebel:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown:\u003c/strong> \"I am concerned about BART because they're not negotiating, and they better get back to the table. The special session was considered and rejected in the Legislature. So, I think the folks at BART and the union had better sit down because it could be a real problem.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Phil Matier (S.F. Chronicle/KPIX):\u003c/strong> \"What are you gonna do if they don't?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown:\u003c/strong> \"Well, I've exercised my power and that was the cooling-off period. It's now within the framework of collective bargaining, which says that both sides talk together, but if they don't agree workers can go on strike. But I would urge them very strongly not to do that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Doug Sovern (KCBS):\u003c/strong> \"...now introducing a bill for you to call a special session to outlaw a strike.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown: \u003c/strong>\"Look, we were in session. The matter was discussed and rejected.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Matier:\u003c/strong> \"Why was it rejected?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown:\u003c/strong> \"Neither side wanted to do it. Neither the management nor the union have shown any appetite for binding arbitration. I do not want to see a strike. I urge the parties to get real.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Sovern:\u003c/strong> \"Is there anything you can do? Is it sort of hands off from your point of view now? You did the cooling-off period...\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brown:\u003c/strong> \"We have the law. I was prepared to introduce a bill to stop the strike but that, after discussions with various leaders, that was not thought as something that could pass.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Stockton's Little Manila: the Heart of Filipino California",
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"content": "\u003cp>Filipinos constitute the largest Asian-American population in California. Surprised? According to the last \u003ca href=\"http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-11.pdf\">U.S. Census\u003c/a>, there are nearly 1.5 million Filipino-Americans living in the Golden State, most in Southern California and the Bay Area. It’s a fascinating story, but it doesn’t get a lot of play in our history books. San Francisco State Associate Professor of History Dawn Mabalon is keen to change that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back in the early 20th century, the center of Filipino-American life was in Stockton. Surprised about that, too? This makes sense when you consider that initially, most Filipinos crossing the Pacific came to work in the fields of the Central Valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back when she was an undergraduate at UCLA, Mabalon had an Oprah-style “aha!” moment, realizing that her own family history was History, with a capital H. That diner her grandfather, Pablo Mabalon, owned for 50 years? It was a cornerstone of the Filipino community in downtown Stockton, when “Little Manila” was home to the largest population of Filipinos outside the Philippines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What followed was a personal, political and academic journey, culminating in Mabalon's new book, \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.dukeupress.edu/Catalog/ViewProduct.php?productid=47141\">Little Manila is in the Heart: The Making of the Filipina/o American Community in Stockton, California\u003c/a>.\"\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109458\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 410px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/little-manila-the-heart-of-filipino-california/little-manila-3-2/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109458\">\u003cimg class=\" wp-image-109458 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/Little-Manila-31.jpeg\" alt='Filipinos dressed up for photos headed back home, in order to send the message \"Doing well here in California!\" Filipinos dressed up for photos headed back home, in order to send the message \"Doing well here in California!\" (Courtesy: Filipino American National Historical Society)' width=\"410\" height=\"517\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Looking good sends the message \"Doing well here in California!\" (Courtesy: Filipino American National Historical Society)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The book really begins here,” Mabalon says, standing at the corner of Lafayette and El Dorado, outside a mini-mall that was part of an urban redevelopment scheme in the 1990s. Over the roar of a Highway 4 exit, the result of another urban redevelopment in the 1960s, Mabalon acknowledges that it’s hard to imagine this was the heart of Filipino America in the 1920s and '30s. It took her years of digging through records, photos and letters to build a picture of a world lost to all but a few people old enough to remember personally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the U.S. took the Philippines as a colony in 1902, many young people made their way over the Pacific to seek their fortunes closer to the heart of the empire. Some came for a university education, only to discover professional fields were not open to “brown people” at the time. Others answered promotional campaigns promising farmers fortunes for the taking in the sugarcane fields of Hawaii. Those who tried to organize for better working conditions, once they got wise to the scam, soon found themselves unable to get hired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109207\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/little-manila-the-heart-of-filipino-california/10-october-larry-itliong-fanhs/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109207\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-109207 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/10-OCTOBER-Larry-Itliong-FANHS-e1377887439189.jpg\" alt=\"School children learn about Cesar Chavez and the grape boycott he became famous for, but not about the people like Larry Itliong who started the boycott.\" width=\"640\" height=\"639\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California schoolchildren learn about Cesar Chavez and the grape boycott he became famous for, but not about his Filipino-American partner-in-arms, Larry Itliong. (Courtesy: Filipino American National Historical Society)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>So it was that a growing number of Filipinos began to travel a seasonal path between the agricultural heartland of California north to the salmon canneries of Alaska. They made a name for themselves as hard workers, especially cutting asparagus in the Delta. “They were considered some of the most skilled, highly efficient workers,” Mabalon says. She goes on to muse drolly that “farmers had some racist reasons why they wanted Filipinos. They said, 'Well, we’re shorter, we’re closer to the ground, and our skin is impervious to the peat dust that’s here in the Delta.' ”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Downtown Stockton became a community center for this peripatetic population. Mabalon says a farmworker could list her granddad’s diner as a permanent address and collect his mail there. Foremen roamed the streets, putting together crews to harvest crops like \u003ca href=\"http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/i?ammem/fsaall:@FILREQ%28@FIELD%28DOCID+@LIT%28fsa2000000876/PP%29%29+@FIELD%28COLLID+fsa%29%29\">lettuce\u003c/a>, celery, tomatoes and peaches. “People would come here to find out where their cousins or relatives had gone,” Mabalon says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“By the 1920s, this was the heart of Filipino America. You have almost 100,000 living on the West Coast on the eve of World War II.” From February through May, asparagus season in the Delta and San Joaquin Valley, you might find 15,000 Filipinos living in single-resident-occupancy hotels in Stockton, attending local churches, or hanging out at union halls, pool halls and taxi dance halls.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxi_dance_hall\">Taxi dance halls\u003c/a>? Originally developed in San Francisco, these were private clubs where taxi dancers (women) were paid to dance with patrons (men). Most Filipinos in Stockton were young men, sent by their families on the presumption they'd send money back to the hometown for a few years, then return. Thanks to segregation -- and ethnic tensions with Chinese- and Japanese-Americans -- many Filipino men found themselves hard up for a date on Saturday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a place like the Rizal Social Club (see photo), they could dress to the nines and dance with White and Mexican women. What about \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-miscegenation_laws\">anti-miscegenation\u003c/a> laws? Mabalon says a club owner in those days could pay off local police to look the other way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There were Filipino bands, of course, playing all the big hits of the Jazz Age, but if they cut records, it would be news to Professor Mabalon. One tantalizing hint of that era: the great Nat King Cole took up the iconic love song \"\u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahil_Sa_Iyo\">Dahil Sa'yo\u003c/a>,\" or \"Because of you.\" Cole wasn't the only non-Filipino to tackle the Tagalog lyrics, but I dare you to get the song out of your head after listening to this beautiful rendition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nrD_FSdRzRU]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As they had in Hawaii, Filipinos fought against racial and economic oppression in the fields. Stockton local \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_Itliong\">Larry Itliong\u003c/a> was among those who started organizing agricultural workers in the 1930s. The first major agricultural strike after World War II was an asparagus strike in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1965, he helped organize what was called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ufw.org/_board.php?mode=view&b_code=cc_his_research&b_no=10482\">Delano Grape Strike\u003c/a>, demanding the federal minimum wage. In the past, farmers used ethnic groups against each other to crush labor actions, but this time, Mexicans under the leadership of Cesar Chavez joined the Filipinos, and the rest is history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like so many groups that started picking fruit and produce in California, Filipinos eventually moved up and out. After U.S. immigration laws were liberalized in 1965, many more Filipinos immigrated from the Old Country, and most of them settled in big cities on the West Coast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109060\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 480px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/little-manila-the-heart-of-filipino-california/img_2235/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109060\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-109060 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/IMG_2235.jpg\" alt=\"A sign marks the spot where three derelict buildings are all that's left. Professor Mabalon hopes to see these buildings restored, housing museum space that tells of the neighborhood's history.\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A sign marks the spot where three derelict buildings are about all that's left of Little Manila. (Rachael Marcus/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Stockton city officials built a freeway off-ramp just next to Little Manila. The neighborhood began to crumble. One by one, many of the SRO hotels were torn down. The building that housed Pablo Mabalon's diner was torn down in 1999, replaced by a McDonald's restaurant and a 76 gas station. Whatever the impetus, it's not an area most visitors would want to linger in today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Mabalon has big dreams for this neighborhood. She helped found the \u003ca href=\"http://www.littlemanila.org/\">Little Manila Foundation\u003c/a>, which fended off the demolition of three remaining buildings from the era. They put up street banners with photographs recalling the glory days. They got the area designated as a historic site. The Foundation hopes to restore those buildings, and set up a museum inside one of them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why bother? Mabalon says Little Manila has stories to tell us, about Filipino history, California history and, ultimately, American history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"http://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/108026422\" params=\"\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Filipinos constitute the largest Asian-American population in California. Surprised? According to the last \u003ca href=\"http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-11.pdf\">U.S. Census\u003c/a>, there are nearly 1.5 million Filipino-Americans living in the Golden State, most in Southern California and the Bay Area. It’s a fascinating story, but it doesn’t get a lot of play in our history books. San Francisco State Associate Professor of History Dawn Mabalon is keen to change that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back in the early 20th century, the center of Filipino-American life was in Stockton. Surprised about that, too? This makes sense when you consider that initially, most Filipinos crossing the Pacific came to work in the fields of the Central Valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back when she was an undergraduate at UCLA, Mabalon had an Oprah-style “aha!” moment, realizing that her own family history was History, with a capital H. That diner her grandfather, Pablo Mabalon, owned for 50 years? It was a cornerstone of the Filipino community in downtown Stockton, when “Little Manila” was home to the largest population of Filipinos outside the Philippines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What followed was a personal, political and academic journey, culminating in Mabalon's new book, \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.dukeupress.edu/Catalog/ViewProduct.php?productid=47141\">Little Manila is in the Heart: The Making of the Filipina/o American Community in Stockton, California\u003c/a>.\"\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109458\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 410px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/little-manila-the-heart-of-filipino-california/little-manila-3-2/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109458\">\u003cimg class=\" wp-image-109458 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/Little-Manila-31.jpeg\" alt='Filipinos dressed up for photos headed back home, in order to send the message \"Doing well here in California!\" Filipinos dressed up for photos headed back home, in order to send the message \"Doing well here in California!\" (Courtesy: Filipino American National Historical Society)' width=\"410\" height=\"517\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Looking good sends the message \"Doing well here in California!\" (Courtesy: Filipino American National Historical Society)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The book really begins here,” Mabalon says, standing at the corner of Lafayette and El Dorado, outside a mini-mall that was part of an urban redevelopment scheme in the 1990s. Over the roar of a Highway 4 exit, the result of another urban redevelopment in the 1960s, Mabalon acknowledges that it’s hard to imagine this was the heart of Filipino America in the 1920s and '30s. It took her years of digging through records, photos and letters to build a picture of a world lost to all but a few people old enough to remember personally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the U.S. took the Philippines as a colony in 1902, many young people made their way over the Pacific to seek their fortunes closer to the heart of the empire. Some came for a university education, only to discover professional fields were not open to “brown people” at the time. Others answered promotional campaigns promising farmers fortunes for the taking in the sugarcane fields of Hawaii. Those who tried to organize for better working conditions, once they got wise to the scam, soon found themselves unable to get hired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109207\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/little-manila-the-heart-of-filipino-california/10-october-larry-itliong-fanhs/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109207\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-109207 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/10-OCTOBER-Larry-Itliong-FANHS-e1377887439189.jpg\" alt=\"School children learn about Cesar Chavez and the grape boycott he became famous for, but not about the people like Larry Itliong who started the boycott.\" width=\"640\" height=\"639\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California schoolchildren learn about Cesar Chavez and the grape boycott he became famous for, but not about his Filipino-American partner-in-arms, Larry Itliong. (Courtesy: Filipino American National Historical Society)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>So it was that a growing number of Filipinos began to travel a seasonal path between the agricultural heartland of California north to the salmon canneries of Alaska. They made a name for themselves as hard workers, especially cutting asparagus in the Delta. “They were considered some of the most skilled, highly efficient workers,” Mabalon says. She goes on to muse drolly that “farmers had some racist reasons why they wanted Filipinos. They said, 'Well, we’re shorter, we’re closer to the ground, and our skin is impervious to the peat dust that’s here in the Delta.' ”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Downtown Stockton became a community center for this peripatetic population. Mabalon says a farmworker could list her granddad’s diner as a permanent address and collect his mail there. Foremen roamed the streets, putting together crews to harvest crops like \u003ca href=\"http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/i?ammem/fsaall:@FILREQ%28@FIELD%28DOCID+@LIT%28fsa2000000876/PP%29%29+@FIELD%28COLLID+fsa%29%29\">lettuce\u003c/a>, celery, tomatoes and peaches. “People would come here to find out where their cousins or relatives had gone,” Mabalon says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“By the 1920s, this was the heart of Filipino America. You have almost 100,000 living on the West Coast on the eve of World War II.” From February through May, asparagus season in the Delta and San Joaquin Valley, you might find 15,000 Filipinos living in single-resident-occupancy hotels in Stockton, attending local churches, or hanging out at union halls, pool halls and taxi dance halls.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxi_dance_hall\">Taxi dance halls\u003c/a>? Originally developed in San Francisco, these were private clubs where taxi dancers (women) were paid to dance with patrons (men). Most Filipinos in Stockton were young men, sent by their families on the presumption they'd send money back to the hometown for a few years, then return. Thanks to segregation -- and ethnic tensions with Chinese- and Japanese-Americans -- many Filipino men found themselves hard up for a date on Saturday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a place like the Rizal Social Club (see photo), they could dress to the nines and dance with White and Mexican women. What about \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-miscegenation_laws\">anti-miscegenation\u003c/a> laws? Mabalon says a club owner in those days could pay off local police to look the other way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There were Filipino bands, of course, playing all the big hits of the Jazz Age, but if they cut records, it would be news to Professor Mabalon. One tantalizing hint of that era: the great Nat King Cole took up the iconic love song \"\u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahil_Sa_Iyo\">Dahil Sa'yo\u003c/a>,\" or \"Because of you.\" Cole wasn't the only non-Filipino to tackle the Tagalog lyrics, but I dare you to get the song out of your head after listening to this beautiful rendition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/nrD_FSdRzRU'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/nrD_FSdRzRU'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As they had in Hawaii, Filipinos fought against racial and economic oppression in the fields. Stockton local \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_Itliong\">Larry Itliong\u003c/a> was among those who started organizing agricultural workers in the 1930s. The first major agricultural strike after World War II was an asparagus strike in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1965, he helped organize what was called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ufw.org/_board.php?mode=view&b_code=cc_his_research&b_no=10482\">Delano Grape Strike\u003c/a>, demanding the federal minimum wage. In the past, farmers used ethnic groups against each other to crush labor actions, but this time, Mexicans under the leadership of Cesar Chavez joined the Filipinos, and the rest is history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like so many groups that started picking fruit and produce in California, Filipinos eventually moved up and out. After U.S. immigration laws were liberalized in 1965, many more Filipinos immigrated from the Old Country, and most of them settled in big cities on the West Coast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109060\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 480px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/little-manila-the-heart-of-filipino-california/img_2235/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109060\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-109060 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/IMG_2235.jpg\" alt=\"A sign marks the spot where three derelict buildings are all that's left. Professor Mabalon hopes to see these buildings restored, housing museum space that tells of the neighborhood's history.\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A sign marks the spot where three derelict buildings are about all that's left of Little Manila. (Rachael Marcus/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Stockton city officials built a freeway off-ramp just next to Little Manila. The neighborhood began to crumble. One by one, many of the SRO hotels were torn down. The building that housed Pablo Mabalon's diner was torn down in 1999, replaced by a McDonald's restaurant and a 76 gas station. Whatever the impetus, it's not an area most visitors would want to linger in today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Mabalon has big dreams for this neighborhood. She helped found the \u003ca href=\"http://www.littlemanila.org/\">Little Manila Foundation\u003c/a>, which fended off the demolition of three remaining buildings from the era. They put up street banners with photographs recalling the glory days. They got the area designated as a historic site. The Foundation hopes to restore those buildings, and set up a museum inside one of them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why bother? Mabalon says Little Manila has stories to tell us, about Filipino history, California history and, ultimately, American history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109401\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/109172/labor-strikes-protest-Bay-Area-San-Francisco/rs6015_006-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109401\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109401\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/RS6015_006-scr-e1377905078231.jpg\" alt=\"About 400 BART workers and union supporters gathered in Oakland at Frank Ogawa Plaza in August 2013 to rally in support of better wages for BART workers. (Deborah Svoboda/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">About 400 BART workers and union supporters gathered in Oakland at Frank Ogawa Plaza in August 2013 to rally in support of better wages for BART workers. (Deborah Svoboda/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">It should be a relatively quiet Labor Day, since the masses are at Burning Man and the rest of us are hampered by the Bay Bridge closure (\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/22/bay-bridge-closure-how-to-get-from-here-to-there/\">check out transit alternatives\u003c/a> to the bridge, which remains closed till 5 a.m. on Tuesday). As you fire up the barbie at home, though, you can mull the \u003ca href=\"http://www.dol.gov/laborday/history.htm\">history \u003c/a>of the holiday itself:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">The first Monday in September was made a national holiday on June 28, 1894, as a tribute to the social and economic achievements of American workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">San Francisco, no surprise, played a pivotal role in our country's labor history. On May 9, 1934, the International Longshoremen's Association led a strike for better pay and better hours. They were later joined by other workers; the picketing grew and intensified. On July 16 the strike spread throughout the city, and became known as the \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1934_West_Coast_waterfront_strike\">San Francisco General Strike\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">The mass protest continued over four consecutive days. Two strikers died and one was wounded in a confrontation with police on “Bloody Thursday,” when hundreds of others were clubbed and gassed. The ensuing attention from the public and government officials had an impact, as the following year, the National Labor Relations Board was created, protecting the right of workers to organize into labor unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109407\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/109172/labor-strikes-protest-Bay-Area-San-Francisco/1934strike/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109407\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109407\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/1934strike-e1377905285172.jpg\" alt=\"Scene from the 1934 dock strike in San Francisco. (Courtesy Library of Congress)\" width=\"640\" height=\"445\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Scene from the 1934 dock strike in San Francisco. (Courtesy Library of Congress)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">\u003c!--more-->Speaking of local worker strikes and protests, it would seem that 2013 has been a banner year, what with recent activity surrounding BART, AC Transit, the Port of Oakland, area hospital strikes, yesterday’s fast-food walkout, today's Oakland Airport strike, and much more. Doth we protest too much?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">“When it comes to the number of strikes, the overall numbers have been declining for years,” says Kim Voss, professor of sociology at UC Berkeley, by email, referring to\u003ca href=\"http://www.bls.gov/news.release/wkstp.t01.htm\"> national figures\u003c/a> from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Voss notes that in recent decades number of strikes and lockouts have been “very low” compared with the 1950s, ‘60s and '70s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">However, Fred Glass, on the faculty of the Labor and Community Studies Department at San Francisco City College and communications director for the California Federation of Teachers, says that may be changing in the Bay Area, particularly as workers and unions see the impact of direct action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">“There is a spike of militancy that is occurring in the Bay Area,” Glass says. “Part of it is coincidental, because of contracts that are coming due and the actions of workers who support their contract negotiators.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">“But more importantly, there is a renewed willingness to use direct action. After a decline of those kinds of actions and seeing what it has brought workers - very little - there is a new willingness to engage. The Occupy movement reminded the unions that direct action is important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Workers are being moved to action, Glass says, because their share of the economy is declining. “In the period of prosperity this country enjoyed from post World War II up to the 1980s, a rising tide lifted all boats and the employing class prospered by innovating and sharing wealth with the workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are now in a period where the employing class’ share of income has been increasing at the expense of the working people.” Instead of lifting all boats, Glass says, \"the employing class wants the waterfall, and the workers get the puddle.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Happy Labor Day, everyone. Enjoy this old newsreel of the General Strike, from the \u003ca href=\"http://archive.org/details/prelinger\">Prelinger Archive\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"http://archive.org/embed/SanFranc1934\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109401\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/109172/labor-strikes-protest-Bay-Area-San-Francisco/rs6015_006-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109401\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109401\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/RS6015_006-scr-e1377905078231.jpg\" alt=\"About 400 BART workers and union supporters gathered in Oakland at Frank Ogawa Plaza in August 2013 to rally in support of better wages for BART workers. (Deborah Svoboda/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">About 400 BART workers and union supporters gathered in Oakland at Frank Ogawa Plaza in August 2013 to rally in support of better wages for BART workers. (Deborah Svoboda/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">It should be a relatively quiet Labor Day, since the masses are at Burning Man and the rest of us are hampered by the Bay Bridge closure (\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/22/bay-bridge-closure-how-to-get-from-here-to-there/\">check out transit alternatives\u003c/a> to the bridge, which remains closed till 5 a.m. on Tuesday). As you fire up the barbie at home, though, you can mull the \u003ca href=\"http://www.dol.gov/laborday/history.htm\">history \u003c/a>of the holiday itself:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">The first Monday in September was made a national holiday on June 28, 1894, as a tribute to the social and economic achievements of American workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">San Francisco, no surprise, played a pivotal role in our country's labor history. On May 9, 1934, the International Longshoremen's Association led a strike for better pay and better hours. They were later joined by other workers; the picketing grew and intensified. On July 16 the strike spread throughout the city, and became known as the \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1934_West_Coast_waterfront_strike\">San Francisco General Strike\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">The mass protest continued over four consecutive days. Two strikers died and one was wounded in a confrontation with police on “Bloody Thursday,” when hundreds of others were clubbed and gassed. The ensuing attention from the public and government officials had an impact, as the following year, the National Labor Relations Board was created, protecting the right of workers to organize into labor unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109407\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/109172/labor-strikes-protest-Bay-Area-San-Francisco/1934strike/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109407\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109407\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/1934strike-e1377905285172.jpg\" alt=\"Scene from the 1934 dock strike in San Francisco. (Courtesy Library of Congress)\" width=\"640\" height=\"445\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Scene from the 1934 dock strike in San Francisco. (Courtesy Library of Congress)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">\u003c!--more-->Speaking of local worker strikes and protests, it would seem that 2013 has been a banner year, what with recent activity surrounding BART, AC Transit, the Port of Oakland, area hospital strikes, yesterday’s fast-food walkout, today's Oakland Airport strike, and much more. Doth we protest too much?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">“When it comes to the number of strikes, the overall numbers have been declining for years,” says Kim Voss, professor of sociology at UC Berkeley, by email, referring to\u003ca href=\"http://www.bls.gov/news.release/wkstp.t01.htm\"> national figures\u003c/a> from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Voss notes that in recent decades number of strikes and lockouts have been “very low” compared with the 1950s, ‘60s and '70s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">However, Fred Glass, on the faculty of the Labor and Community Studies Department at San Francisco City College and communications director for the California Federation of Teachers, says that may be changing in the Bay Area, particularly as workers and unions see the impact of direct action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">“There is a spike of militancy that is occurring in the Bay Area,” Glass says. “Part of it is coincidental, because of contracts that are coming due and the actions of workers who support their contract negotiators.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\">“But more importantly, there is a renewed willingness to use direct action. After a decline of those kinds of actions and seeing what it has brought workers - very little - there is a new willingness to engage. The Occupy movement reminded the unions that direct action is important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Workers are being moved to action, Glass says, because their share of the economy is declining. “In the period of prosperity this country enjoyed from post World War II up to the 1980s, a rising tide lifted all boats and the employing class prospered by innovating and sharing wealth with the workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are now in a period where the employing class’ share of income has been increasing at the expense of the working people.” Instead of lifting all boats, Glass says, \"the employing class wants the waterfall, and the workers get the puddle.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Happy Labor Day, everyone. Enjoy this old newsreel of the General Strike, from the \u003ca href=\"http://archive.org/details/prelinger\">Prelinger Archive\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"http://archive.org/embed/SanFranc1934\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "San Francisco Giants Pay Back Wages, Damages to Underpaid Staffers ",
"title": "San Francisco Giants Pay Back Wages, Damages to Underpaid Staffers ",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109214\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/30/109212/San-Francisco-Giants-labor/rs4803_lincecumpitches-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109214\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109214 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/RS4803_LincecumPitches-scr-e1377874912282.jpg\" alt=\"San Francisco Giants' Tim Lincecum (Doug Pensinger / Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pitcher Tim Lincecum earns more in one start than the San Francisco Giants recently paid in back wages and damages to 74 employees. (Doug Pensinger/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Isabel Angell\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Giants have paid $545,000 in back wages and damages to 74 employees. That’s after a U.S. Department of Labor investigation found some workers in the Giants' clubhouse and elsewhere in the organization were making far below the federal minimum wage of $7.25. The department said that some clubhouse attendants were getting paid $55 a day—and working 12 to 15 hours a shift.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For a little context, three Giants players — starting pitchers Tim Lincecum, Matt Cain and Barry Zito — are all reportedly paid $20 million or more a year. Lincecum is the highest paid of that trio with a $22 million salary. Starting about 30 to 35 games a year, Lincecum makes more for every appearance than the Giants have agreed to pay their undercompensated staffers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Susana Blanco, who oversaw the investigation for the Labor Department, said that when it comes to the undercompensated workers, the Giants are in clear violation of federal regulations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Employees should typically be making $7.25 an hour based on the regulations, and these employees we determined were making approximately $4 -- I think we determined it was $4.25 an hour,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The investigation also found video operators and some administrative workers weren’t getting proper pay for their jobs. In all, the Giants paid the 74 employees about a quarter-million dollars in back wages, and then another quarter million in damages, which is an added punishment against the employer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Giants did not return calls before this posted, but Blanco said the organization worked openly with the department throughout the investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Labor is now working with Major League Baseball to make sure wage issues aren't systemwide. At more than $136 million, the Giants have the sixth-highest overall payroll in the league.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109214\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/30/109212/San-Francisco-Giants-labor/rs4803_lincecumpitches-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109214\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109214 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/RS4803_LincecumPitches-scr-e1377874912282.jpg\" alt=\"San Francisco Giants' Tim Lincecum (Doug Pensinger / Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pitcher Tim Lincecum earns more in one start than the San Francisco Giants recently paid in back wages and damages to 74 employees. (Doug Pensinger/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Isabel Angell\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Giants have paid $545,000 in back wages and damages to 74 employees. That’s after a U.S. Department of Labor investigation found some workers in the Giants' clubhouse and elsewhere in the organization were making far below the federal minimum wage of $7.25. The department said that some clubhouse attendants were getting paid $55 a day—and working 12 to 15 hours a shift.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For a little context, three Giants players — starting pitchers Tim Lincecum, Matt Cain and Barry Zito — are all reportedly paid $20 million or more a year. Lincecum is the highest paid of that trio with a $22 million salary. Starting about 30 to 35 games a year, Lincecum makes more for every appearance than the Giants have agreed to pay their undercompensated staffers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Susana Blanco, who oversaw the investigation for the Labor Department, said that when it comes to the undercompensated workers, the Giants are in clear violation of federal regulations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Employees should typically be making $7.25 an hour based on the regulations, and these employees we determined were making approximately $4 -- I think we determined it was $4.25 an hour,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The investigation also found video operators and some administrative workers weren’t getting proper pay for their jobs. In all, the Giants paid the 74 employees about a quarter-million dollars in back wages, and then another quarter million in damages, which is an added punishment against the employer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Giants did not return calls before this posted, but Blanco said the organization worked openly with the department throughout the investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Labor is now working with Major League Baseball to make sure wage issues aren't systemwide. At more than $136 million, the Giants have the sixth-highest overall payroll in the league.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Feds Won't Sue to Stop Recreational Marijuana Use in Washington and Colorado",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109202\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/4903_transform-1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109202\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/4903_transform-1.jpg\" alt=\"A budtender pours marijuana from a jar at a dispensary in Los Angeles. (David McNew/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A budtender pours marijuana from a jar at a dispensary in Los Angeles. (David McNew/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In a dramatic change in drug policy, the Justice Department said Thursday that it won't sue to stop the states of Colorado and Washington from allowing recreational marijuana use as it issued a sweeping national policy statement that outlines its top priorities for pot enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action, welcomed by supporters of legalization, could set the stage for more states to legalize marijuana. Alaska is scheduled to vote on legalizing recreational use of marijuana next year, and a few other states plan similar votes in 2016.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But marijuana distributors in California aren't impressed. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2011/10/07/california-u-s-attorneys-issue-statement-on-targeting-marijuana-industry/\">U.S. Attorneys here have pushed to shut down pot dispensaries\u003c/a> -- particularly facilities near schools - since October 2011. \"This memo does nothing for all of the people who have been arrested and prosecuted and imprisoned over the last five years of the Obama Administration, who were in fact in compliance with state laws,\" said Stephen DeAngelo, who runs Harborside Health Center in East Oakland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harborside is county's largest licensed marijuana dispensary, but\u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/crime/article/Oakland-s-Harborside-pot-club-fights-feds-3702632.php\"> the U.S. Attorney for Northern California is fighting to shut it down.\u003c/a> Thursday's memo makes it clear it does not apply to past or current cases, so DeAngelo doesn't expect his situation to change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->Under the new policy, the top investigative priorities range from preventing sales revenue from going to criminal enterprises, gangs and cartels, to preventing the diversion of marijuana outside of states where it is legal under state law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Attorneys are also being told to prioritize preventing the distribution of marijuana to minors. That's a priority Northern California's U.S. Attorney, Melinda Haag, has been pressing since she and other California prosecutors began targeting dispensaries two years ago. \"When a dispensary comes to my attention that is close to a school or a park or a playground, or children, that’s a line I decided to draw, and those are the dispensaries I’m looking at,\" \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/03/15/interview-w-us-attorney-haag-on-pot-operations-if-its-close-to-children-thats-a-line-were-going-to-draw/\">she told KQED in a 2012 interview. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Haag's office declined to comment yesterday on the new directive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other top-priority enforcement areas include stopping state-authorized marijuana activity from being used as a cover for trafficking other illegal drugs and preventing violence and the use of firearms in the cultivation and distribution of marijuana. The top areas also include preventing drugged driving, preventing growing marijuana on public land and preventing marijuana possession on federal property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement follows last year's first-in-the-nation legalization of recreational marijuana use by the states of Colorado and Washington. In the aftermath of the moves by the two states, Attorney General Eric Holder launched a review of marijuana enforcement policy that included an examination of Colorado and Washington. The issue was whether the states should be blocked from operating marijuana markets on the grounds that actively regulating an illegal substance conflicts with federal drug law that bans it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last December, President Barack Obama said it does not make sense for the federal government to go after recreational drug users in a state that has legalized recreational use of small amounts of marijuana. Last week, the White House said that prosecution of drug traffickers remains an important priority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>A History of Marijuana in California and the US\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe style=\"border-width: 0\" src=\"http://www.tiki-toki.com/timeline/embed/5642/1846065562/\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Pew Research Center poll in March found that 60 percent of Americans think the federal government shouldn't enforce federal anti-marijuana laws in states where its use has been approved. Younger people, who tend to vote more Democratic, are especially prone to that view. But opponents are worried these moves will lead to more use by young people. Colorado and Washington were states that helped re-elect Obama.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dan Riffle of the Marijuana Policy Project, the nation's largest marijuana policy organization, called the policy change \"a major and historic step toward ending marijuana prohibition\" and \"a clear signal that states are free to determine their own policies.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kevin Sabet, director of Project Smart Approaches to Marijuana, an anti-legalization group, predicted the new Justice Department policy will accelerate a national discussion about legalization because people will see its harms — including more drugged driving and higher high school dropout rates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Justice Department memo:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"margin: 12px auto 6px auto;font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 14px;line-height: normal\">\u003ca title=\"View Department of Justice Memo on State Marijuana Laws on Scribd\" href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/164039281/Department-of-Justice-Memo-on-State-Marijuana-Laws\">Department of Justice Memo on State Marijuana Laws\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/164039281/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109202\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/4903_transform-1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109202\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/4903_transform-1.jpg\" alt=\"A budtender pours marijuana from a jar at a dispensary in Los Angeles. (David McNew/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A budtender pours marijuana from a jar at a dispensary in Los Angeles. (David McNew/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In a dramatic change in drug policy, the Justice Department said Thursday that it won't sue to stop the states of Colorado and Washington from allowing recreational marijuana use as it issued a sweeping national policy statement that outlines its top priorities for pot enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action, welcomed by supporters of legalization, could set the stage for more states to legalize marijuana. Alaska is scheduled to vote on legalizing recreational use of marijuana next year, and a few other states plan similar votes in 2016.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But marijuana distributors in California aren't impressed. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2011/10/07/california-u-s-attorneys-issue-statement-on-targeting-marijuana-industry/\">U.S. Attorneys here have pushed to shut down pot dispensaries\u003c/a> -- particularly facilities near schools - since October 2011. \"This memo does nothing for all of the people who have been arrested and prosecuted and imprisoned over the last five years of the Obama Administration, who were in fact in compliance with state laws,\" said Stephen DeAngelo, who runs Harborside Health Center in East Oakland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harborside is county's largest licensed marijuana dispensary, but\u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/crime/article/Oakland-s-Harborside-pot-club-fights-feds-3702632.php\"> the U.S. Attorney for Northern California is fighting to shut it down.\u003c/a> Thursday's memo makes it clear it does not apply to past or current cases, so DeAngelo doesn't expect his situation to change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->Under the new policy, the top investigative priorities range from preventing sales revenue from going to criminal enterprises, gangs and cartels, to preventing the diversion of marijuana outside of states where it is legal under state law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Attorneys are also being told to prioritize preventing the distribution of marijuana to minors. That's a priority Northern California's U.S. Attorney, Melinda Haag, has been pressing since she and other California prosecutors began targeting dispensaries two years ago. \"When a dispensary comes to my attention that is close to a school or a park or a playground, or children, that’s a line I decided to draw, and those are the dispensaries I’m looking at,\" \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/03/15/interview-w-us-attorney-haag-on-pot-operations-if-its-close-to-children-thats-a-line-were-going-to-draw/\">she told KQED in a 2012 interview. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Haag's office declined to comment yesterday on the new directive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other top-priority enforcement areas include stopping state-authorized marijuana activity from being used as a cover for trafficking other illegal drugs and preventing violence and the use of firearms in the cultivation and distribution of marijuana. The top areas also include preventing drugged driving, preventing growing marijuana on public land and preventing marijuana possession on federal property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement follows last year's first-in-the-nation legalization of recreational marijuana use by the states of Colorado and Washington. In the aftermath of the moves by the two states, Attorney General Eric Holder launched a review of marijuana enforcement policy that included an examination of Colorado and Washington. The issue was whether the states should be blocked from operating marijuana markets on the grounds that actively regulating an illegal substance conflicts with federal drug law that bans it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last December, President Barack Obama said it does not make sense for the federal government to go after recreational drug users in a state that has legalized recreational use of small amounts of marijuana. Last week, the White House said that prosecution of drug traffickers remains an important priority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>A History of Marijuana in California and the US\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe style=\"border-width: 0\" src=\"http://www.tiki-toki.com/timeline/embed/5642/1846065562/\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Pew Research Center poll in March found that 60 percent of Americans think the federal government shouldn't enforce federal anti-marijuana laws in states where its use has been approved. Younger people, who tend to vote more Democratic, are especially prone to that view. But opponents are worried these moves will lead to more use by young people. Colorado and Washington were states that helped re-elect Obama.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dan Riffle of the Marijuana Policy Project, the nation's largest marijuana policy organization, called the policy change \"a major and historic step toward ending marijuana prohibition\" and \"a clear signal that states are free to determine their own policies.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kevin Sabet, director of Project Smart Approaches to Marijuana, an anti-legalization group, predicted the new Justice Department policy will accelerate a national discussion about legalization because people will see its harms — including more drugged driving and higher high school dropout rates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Justice Department memo:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"margin: 12px auto 6px auto;font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 14px;line-height: normal\">\u003ca title=\"View Department of Justice Memo on State Marijuana Laws on Scribd\" href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/164039281/Department-of-Justice-Memo-on-State-Marijuana-Laws\">Department of Justice Memo on State Marijuana Laws\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/164039281/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "East Bay's Fast-Food Workers Walk Out",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109101\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/109094/rs4190_135271002-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109101\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109101\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/RS4190_135271002-scr-e1377803225714.jpg\" alt=\"Fast food workers are staging a one-day strike in the East Bay today. (Remy Gabalda / AFP / Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fast-food workers are staging a one-day strike in the East Bay today. (Remy Gabalda / AFP / Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Got lunch plans today? Avoid the usual fast-food spots, at least in the East Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hundreds of workers at 37 restaurants -- including McDonald's, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut and Burger King -- are on a one-day strike. A series of protests today in Oakland is calling for an increase in fast-food workers' minimum hourly wage to $15, improved benefits and the right to form unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The strike affects 10 Bay Area cities: Richmond, Emeryville, Berkeley, Oakland, San Lorenzo, San Leandro, Hayward, Fremont, Union City and Alameda.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rolling one-day strike movement is a national effort that began in November 2012, when the New York group Fast Food Forward and others organized a walkout. Today, workers in about 60 cities are expected to walk out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fast-food jobs have historically been dominated by teens and youth, but protest organizers and the Center for Economic and Policy Research \u003ca href=\"http://www.cepr.net/index.php/blogs/cepr-blog/slow-progress-for-fast-food-workers\">point out\u003c/a> that today they're more likely to employ family breadwinners. The California Restaurant Association told the \u003ca href=\"http://www.contracostatimes.com/business/ci_23957927/fast-food-worker-protests-swell-bay-area\">Bay Area News Group\u003c/a> that raising wages to the $15-per-hour minimum would drive up the cost of food by a third, which would likely affect sales and result in layoffs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"slug": "east-bays-fast-food-workers-walk-out",
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"customPermalink": "2013/08/29/109094/fast-food-strike/",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_109101\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/29/109094/rs4190_135271002-scr/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-109101\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-109101\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/RS4190_135271002-scr-e1377803225714.jpg\" alt=\"Fast food workers are staging a one-day strike in the East Bay today. (Remy Gabalda / AFP / Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fast-food workers are staging a one-day strike in the East Bay today. (Remy Gabalda / AFP / Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Got lunch plans today? Avoid the usual fast-food spots, at least in the East Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hundreds of workers at 37 restaurants -- including McDonald's, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut and Burger King -- are on a one-day strike. A series of protests today in Oakland is calling for an increase in fast-food workers' minimum hourly wage to $15, improved benefits and the right to form unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The strike affects 10 Bay Area cities: Richmond, Emeryville, Berkeley, Oakland, San Lorenzo, San Leandro, Hayward, Fremont, Union City and Alameda.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rolling one-day strike movement is a national effort that began in November 2012, when the New York group Fast Food Forward and others organized a walkout. Today, workers in about 60 cities are expected to walk out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fast-food jobs have historically been dominated by teens and youth, but protest organizers and the Center for Economic and Policy Research \u003ca href=\"http://www.cepr.net/index.php/blogs/cepr-blog/slow-progress-for-fast-food-workers\">point out\u003c/a> that today they're more likely to employ family breadwinners. The California Restaurant Association told the \u003ca href=\"http://www.contracostatimes.com/business/ci_23957927/fast-food-worker-protests-swell-bay-area\">Bay Area News Group\u003c/a> that raising wages to the $15-per-hour minimum would drive up the cost of food by a third, which would likely affect sales and result in layoffs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Port of Oakland Protest Update",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_107403\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/6205_transform.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-107403\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/6205_transform.jpg\" alt=\"Truck Driver J.R. Coleman talks (left, holding sign) with Michael Villeggiantes, the president of the Local 10 Longshoreman's Union. (Deborah Svoboda / KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Truck driver J.R. Coleman (left, holding sign) talks with Michael Villeggiante, president of Local 10 of the longshoremen's union. (Deborah Svoboda / KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 2:30 p.m.\u003c/strong> From the \u003ca href=\"http://www.portofoakland.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Port of Oakland website\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>All Port of Oakland maritime facilities are now fully operational.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Port staff worked throughout the morning in close collaboration with local law enforcement to maintain access to maritime facilities. Despite 10-20 protesters at four locations -- OICT East and West gates, Ports America, and the AMPCO truck parking facility -- ingress and egress was maintained at all facilities except OICT.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Currently all protesters have cleared away from all facilities and ILWU has returned to work at OICT.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 10:10 a.m.\u003c/strong> Isaac Kos-Reed, the port's director of external affairs, told KQED's Paul Lancour that independent truckers continued their protest this morning, showing up at a parking facility at the port, two gates at the Oakland International Container Terminal and one gate at the Ports America Terminal. Oakland police and other law enforcement were on hand to keep traffic flowing, Kos-Reed said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, at the international terminal, ILWU labor declared unsafe conditions and stopped working, triggering an arbitration process. After the protesting truckers agreed to halt their protest, Kos-Reed said, the longshoremen went back to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As we reported yesterday, tension between truckers and and longshoremen has been high, with the truckers complaining about mistreatment by the latter. One protesting trucker told KQED that \"they don't give us the dignity we deserve. They pretty much treat us like trash.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chris Lytle, the port's executive director, told KQED that the reported abuse is \"certainly a real issue.\" He said he and senior terminal officials met with drivers last week, telling them that they should seek out terminal management if they felt they were being mistreated, rather than get into an altercation. Lytle said the truckers at the time were satisfied with that solution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other issue that the independent operators are upset about: long \"turn\" times at the port -- truckers have complained about waiting up to eight hours to pick or up deliver goods. The independents are paid by the load and say the backlog has cost them thousands of dollars. Both the port and truckers have blamed the backlog on a transition among port operators last month that combined three separately run terminals into one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/business/ci_23827284/oakland-port-struggles-solve-cargo-backlog\" target=\"_blank\">reported by the Oakland Tribune\u003c/a> earlier this month, the backlog has occurred at the terminal controlled by SSA Terminals. From the Trib ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>ILWU Local 10 President Mike Villeggiante laid the blame squarely on SSA, which last month took control of the affected terminal complex. He said the company took two berths out of operation at a time when cargo volumes have increased.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>But Chris Lytle, the port's executive director, told KQED's Julia McEvoy that the amount of time it takes to complete a load has been steadily improving, hitting just about an hour on Friday. He said that on Thursday and Friday, the terminal logged 4,700 gate moves. \"That's as busy as almost any terminal in the country gets,\" he said. \"You can't do that and have each move take six to seven hours. \u003cimg title=\"More...\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-includes/js/tinymce/plugins/wordpress/img/trans.gif\" alt=\"\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They’re thinking back to the way it was two and three weeks ago,\" Lytle said, \"and not the way it is today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Contra Costa Times has a good \u003ca href=\"http://www.contracostatimes.com/news/ci_23892956/port-oakland-truckers-block-berths-protest-slow-turnaround\" target=\"_blank\">report on the dispute\u003c/a>, adding this wrinkle:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Making matters worse, truckers aren't allowed to leave their trucks once in line at the terminals because of safety concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Drivers caught outside their trucks are levied $50 fines, (trucker Cesar) Parra said ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Drivers said they outlined their complaints in a letter last week to Mayor Jean Quan, but nobody from the mayor's office had responded. The port's executive director, Chris Lytle, met with truckers Monday to discuss their concerns.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Tuesday 9:50 a.m.\u003c/strong> Ted Goldberg of KCBS Radio is \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/TedrickG\" target=\"_blank\">tweeting on the port protest\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Tuesday 8:10 a.m.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Protesters have returned to the Port of Oakland this morning. Oakland police at each entrance to SSA to help clear pathway for drivers\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— OT511 (@OaklandOT511) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/OaklandOT511/statuses/369816042706456577\">August 20, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>We have a call out to the port now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 6 p.m\u003c/strong>. From the port's website:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Protest activities in the Port area have subsided for the day but may resume tomorrow. The Port is meeting with protesters to hear their concerns as well as share the concerns of the Port and its customers. Tomorrow, Oakland Police will again be in the Port area to actively maintain access to all terminal gates throughout the day. As of 5:00 pm today, the Port understands that all the terminals intend to be open for normal business tomorrow.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 4:15 p.m.\u003c/strong> All but one of the five terminals at the port were able to conduct at least some type of operation today, but the situation was \"fluid\" and sometimes terminals were closed and sometimes they were open, according to port spokeswoman Marilyn Sandifur. At one point all the terminal gates were blocked by protesting truckers, but Oakland police later came to the scene to make sure that trucks could get in and out of the terminals, Sandifur said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 2:15 p.m.\u003c/strong> From the Port of Oakland website:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Please be advised that protest activities affected maritime operations at Port terminals this morning. While this situation remains fluid this afternoon, Oakland Police is in the Port area and is working on keeping gates to marine terminals accessible. Gate access is available for PAOH, TraPac, Ben E. Nutter and Howard terminals. OICT gates are closed for the rest of the day. We will keep you updated as additional information becomes available.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 12:25 p.m. \u003c/strong>The port now says Oakland police are on the scene to ensure that the terminal opens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 11:45 a.m.\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong> \u003c/strong>Chase Thomas reports that there are now 20-25 protesting truckers, on foot, still blocking the terminal. He says their main complaint is mistreatment by port workers. More on that below ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Original post\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least 50 independent truckers, frustrated with a backlog at the Port of Oakland and what they say is mistreatment by port workers, are blocking at least one entrance to the facility this morning. A spokesperson for the port says one terminal is closed. She said three other terminals are \"intending to do business today\" and that the situation is \"fluid.\" The port is the fifth largest in the nation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Truckers have said they've waited up to eight hours to pick or up deliver goods. Truckers are paid by the load and say the backlog has cost them thousands of dollars. Both the port and truckers have blamed the backlog on a transition among port operators last month that combined three separately run terminals into one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/business/ci_23827284/oakland-port-struggles-solve-cargo-backlog\" target=\"_blank\">reported by the Oakland Tribune\u003c/a> earlier this month, the backlog has occurred at the terminal controlled by SSA Terminals. From the Trib ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>ILWU Local 10 President Mike Villeggiante laid the blame squarely on SSA, which last month took control of the affected terminal complex. He said the company took two berths out of operation at a time when cargo volumes have increased.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>But Chris Lytle, the port's executive director, told KQED's Julia McEvoy this morning that the \"turn time,\" how long it takes a trucker to complete a load and leave, has been steadily improving, hitting just about an hour on Friday. He said that on Thursday and Friday, the terminal logged 4,700 gate moves. \"That's as busy as almost any terminal in the country gets,\" he said. \"You can't do that and have each move take six to seven hours. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They’re thinking back to the way it was two and three weeks ago,\" Lytle said, \"and not the way it is today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lytle confirmed that truckers were also mad about what they describe as abusive longshoremen at the port.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Yes, it’s certainly a real issue,\" he said. He said he and senior terminal officials met with drivers last week, telling them that they should seek out terminal management if they felt they were being mistreated, rather than get into an altercation. Lytle said the truckers were satisfied with that solution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But protesting trucker Jorge Esparza told KQED's Deb Svoboda today that \"we're only a number, and they mistreat us. They don't give us the dignity we deserve. They pretty much treat us like trash.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Esparza said it's been taking him as long as 7½ hours to pick up a load, and that truckers have been losing their trucks because of the delays.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another trucker, J.R. Coleman, said the waits have been two to seven hours.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lytle said the protest would be counterproductive. The damage from shutting down a terminal, he said is,\"really, really serious,\" as shippers could lose confidence in the port. \"Shippers are looking for consistency, for service,\" he said. \"When you have a disruption like this, shippers make the decision not to come back. There are a lot of other gateways that these shippers can move their goods across.\"\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "Update 2:30 p.m. From the Port of Oakland website: All Port of Oakland maritime facilities are now fully operational. Port staff worked throughout the morning in close collaboration with local law enforcement to maintain access to maritime facilities. Despite 10-20 protesters at four locations -- OICT East and West gates, Ports America, and the AMPCO",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_107403\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/6205_transform.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-107403\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/6205_transform.jpg\" alt=\"Truck Driver J.R. Coleman talks (left, holding sign) with Michael Villeggiantes, the president of the Local 10 Longshoreman's Union. (Deborah Svoboda / KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Truck driver J.R. Coleman (left, holding sign) talks with Michael Villeggiante, president of Local 10 of the longshoremen's union. (Deborah Svoboda / KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 2:30 p.m.\u003c/strong> From the \u003ca href=\"http://www.portofoakland.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Port of Oakland website\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>All Port of Oakland maritime facilities are now fully operational.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Port staff worked throughout the morning in close collaboration with local law enforcement to maintain access to maritime facilities. Despite 10-20 protesters at four locations -- OICT East and West gates, Ports America, and the AMPCO truck parking facility -- ingress and egress was maintained at all facilities except OICT.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Currently all protesters have cleared away from all facilities and ILWU has returned to work at OICT.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 10:10 a.m.\u003c/strong> Isaac Kos-Reed, the port's director of external affairs, told KQED's Paul Lancour that independent truckers continued their protest this morning, showing up at a parking facility at the port, two gates at the Oakland International Container Terminal and one gate at the Ports America Terminal. Oakland police and other law enforcement were on hand to keep traffic flowing, Kos-Reed said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, at the international terminal, ILWU labor declared unsafe conditions and stopped working, triggering an arbitration process. After the protesting truckers agreed to halt their protest, Kos-Reed said, the longshoremen went back to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As we reported yesterday, tension between truckers and and longshoremen has been high, with the truckers complaining about mistreatment by the latter. One protesting trucker told KQED that \"they don't give us the dignity we deserve. They pretty much treat us like trash.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chris Lytle, the port's executive director, told KQED that the reported abuse is \"certainly a real issue.\" He said he and senior terminal officials met with drivers last week, telling them that they should seek out terminal management if they felt they were being mistreated, rather than get into an altercation. Lytle said the truckers at the time were satisfied with that solution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other issue that the independent operators are upset about: long \"turn\" times at the port -- truckers have complained about waiting up to eight hours to pick or up deliver goods. The independents are paid by the load and say the backlog has cost them thousands of dollars. Both the port and truckers have blamed the backlog on a transition among port operators last month that combined three separately run terminals into one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/business/ci_23827284/oakland-port-struggles-solve-cargo-backlog\" target=\"_blank\">reported by the Oakland Tribune\u003c/a> earlier this month, the backlog has occurred at the terminal controlled by SSA Terminals. From the Trib ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>ILWU Local 10 President Mike Villeggiante laid the blame squarely on SSA, which last month took control of the affected terminal complex. He said the company took two berths out of operation at a time when cargo volumes have increased.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>But Chris Lytle, the port's executive director, told KQED's Julia McEvoy that the amount of time it takes to complete a load has been steadily improving, hitting just about an hour on Friday. He said that on Thursday and Friday, the terminal logged 4,700 gate moves. \"That's as busy as almost any terminal in the country gets,\" he said. \"You can't do that and have each move take six to seven hours. \u003cimg title=\"More...\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-includes/js/tinymce/plugins/wordpress/img/trans.gif\" alt=\"\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They’re thinking back to the way it was two and three weeks ago,\" Lytle said, \"and not the way it is today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Contra Costa Times has a good \u003ca href=\"http://www.contracostatimes.com/news/ci_23892956/port-oakland-truckers-block-berths-protest-slow-turnaround\" target=\"_blank\">report on the dispute\u003c/a>, adding this wrinkle:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Making matters worse, truckers aren't allowed to leave their trucks once in line at the terminals because of safety concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Drivers caught outside their trucks are levied $50 fines, (trucker Cesar) Parra said ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Drivers said they outlined their complaints in a letter last week to Mayor Jean Quan, but nobody from the mayor's office had responded. The port's executive director, Chris Lytle, met with truckers Monday to discuss their concerns.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Tuesday 9:50 a.m.\u003c/strong> Ted Goldberg of KCBS Radio is \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/TedrickG\" target=\"_blank\">tweeting on the port protest\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Tuesday 8:10 a.m.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Protesters have returned to the Port of Oakland this morning. Oakland police at each entrance to SSA to help clear pathway for drivers\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— OT511 (@OaklandOT511) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/OaklandOT511/statuses/369816042706456577\">August 20, 2013\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>We have a call out to the port now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 6 p.m\u003c/strong>. From the port's website:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Protest activities in the Port area have subsided for the day but may resume tomorrow. The Port is meeting with protesters to hear their concerns as well as share the concerns of the Port and its customers. Tomorrow, Oakland Police will again be in the Port area to actively maintain access to all terminal gates throughout the day. As of 5:00 pm today, the Port understands that all the terminals intend to be open for normal business tomorrow.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 4:15 p.m.\u003c/strong> All but one of the five terminals at the port were able to conduct at least some type of operation today, but the situation was \"fluid\" and sometimes terminals were closed and sometimes they were open, according to port spokeswoman Marilyn Sandifur. At one point all the terminal gates were blocked by protesting truckers, but Oakland police later came to the scene to make sure that trucks could get in and out of the terminals, Sandifur said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 2:15 p.m.\u003c/strong> From the Port of Oakland website:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Please be advised that protest activities affected maritime operations at Port terminals this morning. While this situation remains fluid this afternoon, Oakland Police is in the Port area and is working on keeping gates to marine terminals accessible. Gate access is available for PAOH, TraPac, Ben E. Nutter and Howard terminals. OICT gates are closed for the rest of the day. We will keep you updated as additional information becomes available.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 12:25 p.m. \u003c/strong>The port now says Oakland police are on the scene to ensure that the terminal opens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 11:45 a.m.\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong> \u003c/strong>Chase Thomas reports that there are now 20-25 protesting truckers, on foot, still blocking the terminal. He says their main complaint is mistreatment by port workers. More on that below ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Original post\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least 50 independent truckers, frustrated with a backlog at the Port of Oakland and what they say is mistreatment by port workers, are blocking at least one entrance to the facility this morning. A spokesperson for the port says one terminal is closed. She said three other terminals are \"intending to do business today\" and that the situation is \"fluid.\" The port is the fifth largest in the nation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Truckers have said they've waited up to eight hours to pick or up deliver goods. Truckers are paid by the load and say the backlog has cost them thousands of dollars. Both the port and truckers have blamed the backlog on a transition among port operators last month that combined three separately run terminals into one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/business/ci_23827284/oakland-port-struggles-solve-cargo-backlog\" target=\"_blank\">reported by the Oakland Tribune\u003c/a> earlier this month, the backlog has occurred at the terminal controlled by SSA Terminals. From the Trib ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>ILWU Local 10 President Mike Villeggiante laid the blame squarely on SSA, which last month took control of the affected terminal complex. He said the company took two berths out of operation at a time when cargo volumes have increased.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>But Chris Lytle, the port's executive director, told KQED's Julia McEvoy this morning that the \"turn time,\" how long it takes a trucker to complete a load and leave, has been steadily improving, hitting just about an hour on Friday. He said that on Thursday and Friday, the terminal logged 4,700 gate moves. \"That's as busy as almost any terminal in the country gets,\" he said. \"You can't do that and have each move take six to seven hours. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They’re thinking back to the way it was two and three weeks ago,\" Lytle said, \"and not the way it is today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lytle confirmed that truckers were also mad about what they describe as abusive longshoremen at the port.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Yes, it’s certainly a real issue,\" he said. He said he and senior terminal officials met with drivers last week, telling them that they should seek out terminal management if they felt they were being mistreated, rather than get into an altercation. Lytle said the truckers were satisfied with that solution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But protesting trucker Jorge Esparza told KQED's Deb Svoboda today that \"we're only a number, and they mistreat us. They don't give us the dignity we deserve. They pretty much treat us like trash.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Esparza said it's been taking him as long as 7½ hours to pick up a load, and that truckers have been losing their trucks because of the delays.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another trucker, J.R. Coleman, said the waits have been two to seven hours.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_105742\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/08/05/ac-transit-union-could-strike-wednesday/actransit-jpg/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-105742\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-105742 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/08/actransit.jpg-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"An AC Transit bus at the Transbay terminal in San Francisco (Deb Svoboda/KQED)\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An AC Transit bus at the Transbay Terminal in San Francisco (Deb Svoboda/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>(Bay City News) AC Transit workers have voted to reject a tentative contract agreement reached with management last week, union officials said Sunday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Members of the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 192, which represents nearly 1,800 bus drivers, mechanics, dispatchers, clerical and other workers, voted Saturday -- with 576 against and 257 for the proposed contract, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our members spoke out, loud and clear,\" said Yvonne Williams, the union's president and business agent, in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The union's negotiating committee will meet soon to review next steps, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The union had previously issued a notice on Monday Aug. 5 saying it would go on strike at 12:01 a.m. Aug. 7 if no progress had been made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal reached the next day included a 9.5 percent raise and increased employee contributions to medical benefits, as well as improved health and safety provisions, according to the union.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An AC Transit spokesman said he had not received official word from the union yet and did not have any comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can see a worker debate over the proposed contract at \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/ATULocal192\" target=\"_blank\">ATU Local 192's Facebook page\u003c/a>. Here is a \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mINWlu-NMeU&feature=youtu.be\" target=\"_blank\">video\u003c/a> of AC Transit employees speaking out against the deal.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "(Bay City News) AC Transit workers have voted to reject a tentative contract agreement reached with management last week, union officials said Sunday. Members of the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 192, which represents nearly 1,800 bus drivers, mechanics, dispatchers, clerical and other workers, voted Saturday -- with 576 against and 257 for the proposed contract,",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal reached the next day included a 9.5 percent raise and increased employee contributions to medical benefits, as well as improved health and safety provisions, according to the union.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An AC Transit spokesman said he had not received official word from the union yet and did not have any comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can see a worker debate over the proposed contract at \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/ATULocal192\" target=\"_blank\">ATU Local 192's Facebook page\u003c/a>. Here is a \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mINWlu-NMeU&feature=youtu.be\" target=\"_blank\">video\u003c/a> of AC Transit employees speaking out against the deal.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"mindshift": {
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"order": 12
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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"morning-edition": {
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"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
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"onourwatch": {
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"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
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},
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},
"perspectives": {
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"order": 14
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"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
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"politicalbreakdown": {
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"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
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"order": 5
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"possible": {
"id": "possible",
"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"source": "Possible"
},
"link": "/radio/program/possible",
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"
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},
"pri-the-world": {
"id": "pri-the-world",
"title": "PRI's The World: Latest Edition",
"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 2pm-3pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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