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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_130076\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/03/21/california-unemployment-rate-fell-in-february/unemployment-4/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-130076\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-130076 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/unemployment-640x426.jpg\" alt=\"(Thinkstock)\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Thinkstock)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>California’s unemployment rate was unchanged at 8.1 percent in March, and nonfarm payroll jobs increased by 11,800 during the month for a total gain of 1,244,500 jobs since the recovery began in February 2010, according to \u003ca href=\"http://www.edd.ca.gov/About_EDD/pdf/urate201404.pdf\">data released today\u003c/a> by the California Employment Development Department (EDD) from two separate surveys.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unemployment rate is derived from a federal survey of 5,500 California households.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The March figure represents a substantial reduction — nearly 12 percent — over the same time last year, when the unemployment rate was 9.2 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nonfarm jobs in California totaled 15,365,500 in March, an increase of 11,800 jobs over the month, according to a survey of businesses that is larger and less variable statistically. The survey of 58,000 California businesses measures jobs in the economy. The year-over-year change, March 2013 to March 2014, shows an increase of 325,100 jobs (up 2.2 percent).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"California is now helping to lead the nation’s economic recovery,\" reported \u003ca title=\"Posts by Ben Casselman\" href=\"http://fivethirtyeight.com/contributors/ben-casselman/\" rel=\"author\">Ben Casselman\u003c/a> on \u003ca href=\"http://fivethirtyeight.com/datalab/the-california-comeback/\">FiveThirtyEight\u003c/a>. \"The state has accounted for 16 percent of U.S. job growth over the past year, well above its 12 percent share of the population.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal survey of households, done with a smaller sample than the survey of employers, shows an increase in the number of employed people. It estimates the number of Californians holding jobs in March was 17,156,000, an increase of 43,000 from February 2014, and up 252,000 from the employment total in March of last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The number of people unemployed in California was 1,504,000 — up by 5,000 over the month, but down by 211,000 compared with March of last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seven categories (mining and logging; construction; trade, transportation and utilities; information; professional and business services; educational and health services; and government) added jobs over the month, gaining 18,100 jobs. Information posted the largest increase over the month, adding 7,000 jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\"> Construction posted the largest gains on a percentage basis, up 5.9 percent the past year. \u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Four categories (manufacturing; financial activities; leisure and hospitality; and other services) reported job declines over the month, down 6,300 jobs. Financial activities posted the largest decrease over the month, down 2,400 jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nine categories (mining and logging; construction; trade, transportation and utilities; information; professional and business services; educational and health services; leisure and hospitality; other services; and government) posted job gains over the year, adding 328,800 jobs. Professional and business services posted the largest gains on a numerical basis, adding 88,100 jobs (up 3.8 percent). Construction posted the largest gains on a percentage basis, up 5.9 percent (adding 37,100 jobs).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two categories (manufacturing and financial activities) posted job declines over the year, down 3,700 jobs. Financial activities posted the largest declines on both a numerical and percentage basis, down by 2,000 jobs (a 0.3 percent decrease).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In related data, the EDD reported that there were 510,919 people receiving regular Unemployment Insurance benefits during the March 2014 survey week. This compares with 539,062 last month and 532,831 last year. At the same time, new claims for unemployment insurance were 52,755 in March 2014, compared with 65,494 in February and 58,842 in March of last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unemployment rates reported for the nine Bay Area counties were as follows:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Solano 7.9 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Contra Costa 7.0 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Alameda 6.6 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Sonoma 6.2 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Santa Clara 6.1 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Napa 6.0 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>San Francisco 5.2 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>San Mateo 5.0 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Marin 4.7 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_130076\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/03/21/california-unemployment-rate-fell-in-february/unemployment-4/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-130076\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-130076 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/unemployment-640x426.jpg\" alt=\"(Thinkstock)\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Thinkstock)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>California’s unemployment rate was unchanged at 8.1 percent in March, and nonfarm payroll jobs increased by 11,800 during the month for a total gain of 1,244,500 jobs since the recovery began in February 2010, according to \u003ca href=\"http://www.edd.ca.gov/About_EDD/pdf/urate201404.pdf\">data released today\u003c/a> by the California Employment Development Department (EDD) from two separate surveys.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unemployment rate is derived from a federal survey of 5,500 California households.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The March figure represents a substantial reduction — nearly 12 percent — over the same time last year, when the unemployment rate was 9.2 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nonfarm jobs in California totaled 15,365,500 in March, an increase of 11,800 jobs over the month, according to a survey of businesses that is larger and less variable statistically. The survey of 58,000 California businesses measures jobs in the economy. The year-over-year change, March 2013 to March 2014, shows an increase of 325,100 jobs (up 2.2 percent).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"California is now helping to lead the nation’s economic recovery,\" reported \u003ca title=\"Posts by Ben Casselman\" href=\"http://fivethirtyeight.com/contributors/ben-casselman/\" rel=\"author\">Ben Casselman\u003c/a> on \u003ca href=\"http://fivethirtyeight.com/datalab/the-california-comeback/\">FiveThirtyEight\u003c/a>. \"The state has accounted for 16 percent of U.S. job growth over the past year, well above its 12 percent share of the population.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal survey of households, done with a smaller sample than the survey of employers, shows an increase in the number of employed people. It estimates the number of Californians holding jobs in March was 17,156,000, an increase of 43,000 from February 2014, and up 252,000 from the employment total in March of last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The number of people unemployed in California was 1,504,000 — up by 5,000 over the month, but down by 211,000 compared with March of last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seven categories (mining and logging; construction; trade, transportation and utilities; information; professional and business services; educational and health services; and government) added jobs over the month, gaining 18,100 jobs. Information posted the largest increase over the month, adding 7,000 jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\"> Construction posted the largest gains on a percentage basis, up 5.9 percent the past year. \u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Four categories (manufacturing; financial activities; leisure and hospitality; and other services) reported job declines over the month, down 6,300 jobs. Financial activities posted the largest decrease over the month, down 2,400 jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nine categories (mining and logging; construction; trade, transportation and utilities; information; professional and business services; educational and health services; leisure and hospitality; other services; and government) posted job gains over the year, adding 328,800 jobs. Professional and business services posted the largest gains on a numerical basis, adding 88,100 jobs (up 3.8 percent). Construction posted the largest gains on a percentage basis, up 5.9 percent (adding 37,100 jobs).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two categories (manufacturing and financial activities) posted job declines over the year, down 3,700 jobs. Financial activities posted the largest declines on both a numerical and percentage basis, down by 2,000 jobs (a 0.3 percent decrease).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In related data, the EDD reported that there were 510,919 people receiving regular Unemployment Insurance benefits during the March 2014 survey week. This compares with 539,062 last month and 532,831 last year. At the same time, new claims for unemployment insurance were 52,755 in March 2014, compared with 65,494 in February and 58,842 in March of last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unemployment rates reported for the nine Bay Area counties were as follows:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Solano 7.9 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Contra Costa 7.0 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Alameda 6.6 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Sonoma 6.2 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Santa Clara 6.1 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Napa 6.0 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>San Francisco 5.2 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>San Mateo 5.0 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Marin 4.7 percent\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "L.A. Dumps Many Small-Time Haulers Under New Trash Plan",
"title": "L.A. Dumps Many Small-Time Haulers Under New Trash Plan",
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"content": "\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2014/04/2014-04-17b-tcr.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you live in a single-family home or any residence in L.A. with four units or less -- and there are more than 700,000 of them -- your trash is picked up by the city. That won’t change under the newly adopted \u003ca href=\"http://lacitysan.org/srssd/swirp/home/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">Zero Waste Plan\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But things will change dramatically for the scores of private haulers who collect garbage from L.A. apartments, hospitals, restaurants and other businesses. Right now there are more than 100 firms licensed to collect what those Angelenos toss out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In my neighborhood you’ll see anywhere from seven to 10 trucks all driving around the neighborhood, different days and different times,” says Jackie Cornejo of West Hollywood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cornejo has been pushing for L.A. to reform its trash collection system for years as director of \u003ca href=\"www.dontwastela.com\" target=\"_blank\">Don’t Waste L.A.\u003c/a>, an environmental advocacy group. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You also have varying levels of recycling, and so some buildings will actually be contributing to improving our environment and dependence on landfills and others will not, and this will guarantee that there are standards across the board,” says Cornejo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the Zero Waste Plan, L.A. will be carved into 11 \"exclusive franchise\" zones, meaning one hauler will be awarded a city contract through a competitive bidding process to work one zone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Haulers will also have to abide by strict trash-handling recycling rules. Right now L.A. diverts about 75 percent of its waste from landfills through recycling. That’s actually ahead of most other big cities in California, but it's short of the 90 percent diversion goal L.A. hopes to attain within a decade. And the new policy aims to do more, says L.A. City Councilman Mike Bonin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is about protecting our neighborhoods, protecting them from the Wild, Wild West of scores of trucks running down our streets spewing horrible emissions, making untold noise and destroying our streets that we’re working so hard to try and repair someday,” says Bonin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stuart Waldman heads the Valley Industry and Commerce Association, an advocacy group that opposes the new rules. He agrees that L.A.’s long-standing trash collection system was a bit messy -- but it was fair.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What happens is a business can go to multiple businesses and let those businesses compete. When you have an exclusive franchise, then there is no competition,” says Waldman. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under Zero Waste, trash companies are free to compete for contracts in multiples zones. Waldman says that means the biggest three or four \"Wall Street\" waste haulers will dominate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So all these business who had 10, 20 employees and four trucks will go out of business,\" Waldman says. \"You know, mom-and-pop shops that have been in office for 50 years are gonna be forced out of business by this new policy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Phillip Kotanjian and his brother run a 10-truck waste-hauling operation, AAA Rubbish, from a small facility in Bell Gardens, south of downtown L.A. That’s where a lot of the company’s clientele is located. Some have been customers since the 1950s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Kotanjians opposed the Zero Waste Plan at first, then warmed up to it after the city agreed to set aside three of the trash-hauling zones for smaller companies. There are dozens of small and mid-size firms permitted to handle L.A. garbage, but Phillip Kotanjian says probably fewer than two dozen do so on a daily basis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He believes the new system will weed out underperforming companies, like the ones who say they’re steering trash away from landfills but really aren’t.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s hard to control the bad companies in an open system,” says Kotanjian.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But with this new system I think the bad companies, even if they got a zone, they wouldn’t go far in that contract because they would get exposed. This will automatically eliminate all the bad haulers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It also leaves many other companies locked out of a potentially lucrative trash-hauling market. But many of those who opposed the change hope that haulers will be able to adapt. It’s possible some of the smaller firms will band together and bid on contracts as a consortium.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> “The die has been cast, the city has made the decision. Now the goal is to make sure that they implement in an accurate and proper way,” Waldman says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And longtime supporters of the changes want to make sure L.A. reaches its trash reduction goals within the next 10 years. The new Zero Waste Plan is set to be in full effect by 2017.\u003cbr>\n- See more at: http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404170850/b#sthash.gBnQ9a7P.dpuf\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2014/04/2014-04-17b-tcr.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you live in a single-family home or any residence in L.A. with four units or less -- and there are more than 700,000 of them -- your trash is picked up by the city. That won’t change under the newly adopted \u003ca href=\"http://lacitysan.org/srssd/swirp/home/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">Zero Waste Plan\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But things will change dramatically for the scores of private haulers who collect garbage from L.A. apartments, hospitals, restaurants and other businesses. Right now there are more than 100 firms licensed to collect what those Angelenos toss out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In my neighborhood you’ll see anywhere from seven to 10 trucks all driving around the neighborhood, different days and different times,” says Jackie Cornejo of West Hollywood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cornejo has been pushing for L.A. to reform its trash collection system for years as director of \u003ca href=\"www.dontwastela.com\" target=\"_blank\">Don’t Waste L.A.\u003c/a>, an environmental advocacy group. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You also have varying levels of recycling, and so some buildings will actually be contributing to improving our environment and dependence on landfills and others will not, and this will guarantee that there are standards across the board,” says Cornejo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the Zero Waste Plan, L.A. will be carved into 11 \"exclusive franchise\" zones, meaning one hauler will be awarded a city contract through a competitive bidding process to work one zone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Haulers will also have to abide by strict trash-handling recycling rules. Right now L.A. diverts about 75 percent of its waste from landfills through recycling. That’s actually ahead of most other big cities in California, but it's short of the 90 percent diversion goal L.A. hopes to attain within a decade. And the new policy aims to do more, says L.A. City Councilman Mike Bonin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is about protecting our neighborhoods, protecting them from the Wild, Wild West of scores of trucks running down our streets spewing horrible emissions, making untold noise and destroying our streets that we’re working so hard to try and repair someday,” says Bonin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stuart Waldman heads the Valley Industry and Commerce Association, an advocacy group that opposes the new rules. He agrees that L.A.’s long-standing trash collection system was a bit messy -- but it was fair.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What happens is a business can go to multiple businesses and let those businesses compete. When you have an exclusive franchise, then there is no competition,” says Waldman. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under Zero Waste, trash companies are free to compete for contracts in multiples zones. Waldman says that means the biggest three or four \"Wall Street\" waste haulers will dominate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So all these business who had 10, 20 employees and four trucks will go out of business,\" Waldman says. \"You know, mom-and-pop shops that have been in office for 50 years are gonna be forced out of business by this new policy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Phillip Kotanjian and his brother run a 10-truck waste-hauling operation, AAA Rubbish, from a small facility in Bell Gardens, south of downtown L.A. That’s where a lot of the company’s clientele is located. Some have been customers since the 1950s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Kotanjians opposed the Zero Waste Plan at first, then warmed up to it after the city agreed to set aside three of the trash-hauling zones for smaller companies. There are dozens of small and mid-size firms permitted to handle L.A. garbage, but Phillip Kotanjian says probably fewer than two dozen do so on a daily basis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He believes the new system will weed out underperforming companies, like the ones who say they’re steering trash away from landfills but really aren’t.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s hard to control the bad companies in an open system,” says Kotanjian.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But with this new system I think the bad companies, even if they got a zone, they wouldn’t go far in that contract because they would get exposed. This will automatically eliminate all the bad haulers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It also leaves many other companies locked out of a potentially lucrative trash-hauling market. But many of those who opposed the change hope that haulers will be able to adapt. It’s possible some of the smaller firms will band together and bid on contracts as a consortium.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> “The die has been cast, the city has made the decision. Now the goal is to make sure that they implement in an accurate and proper way,” Waldman says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And longtime supporters of the changes want to make sure L.A. reaches its trash reduction goals within the next 10 years. The new Zero Waste Plan is set to be in full effect by 2017.\u003cbr>\n- See more at: http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404170850/b#sthash.gBnQ9a7P.dpuf\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "SF Supervisor's Airbnb Proposal Would Legalize Some Short-Term Rentals",
"title": "SF Supervisor's Airbnb Proposal Would Legalize Some Short-Term Rentals",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Jon Brooks and Lisa Pickoff-White\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_123982\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-123982\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/01/airbnbsf-640x360.jpg\" alt=\"An Airbnb guide in San Francisco. Photo: Effie Yang/Flickr\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An Airbnb guide in San Francisco. (Effie Yang/Flickr) \u003ccite>(Effie Yang/Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>San Francisco is considering regulating home rental vacation services like Airbnb in hopes of reducing illegal short-term rentals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisor David Chiu proposes to let residents rent their dwellings for a period shorter than 30 days, currently illegal for owners and tenants alike. But those who want to legally rent their residences short-term will have to comply with some stiff requirements, and landlords could still prohibit the rentals through language in a lease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under Chiu's proposal, tenants or landlords who want to become Airbnb \"hosts\" would need to register with the city, prove they occupy the unit 75 percent of the year and pay the same taxes as hotels. Airbnb has already agreed to pay San Francisco's 14 percent hotel tax.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chiu said the legislation was aimed in part at people who are contributing to the housing shortage by using their homes mostly as hotels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have had the worst offenders, who have been taking entire units off the marketplace,\" he said. \"Tenants who've been renting multiple units in order to turn most of them into de facto hotels, and owners and landlords who've been evicting tenants to do the same.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>New Rules for Short-Term Rentals and Hosting Services\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new rules the Department of Building Inspection would create and maintain a registry of permitted hosts. Residents would have to apply and pay a fee to the department to obtain a permit. To qualify, residents need to meet several requirements:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>residents need to have lived in their unit for at least 60 days,\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>be able to prove that they live in the unit for at least 275 days a year,\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>hosts who live in units with rent control could not charge short-term visitors more than they are paying to their landlord,\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>hosts would have to pay San Francisco's hotel tax,\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>and hosts would have to maintain rental or homeowners insurance for at least $150,000 worth of property damage.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The legislation also regulates \"hosting platforms,\" like Airbnb or VRBO. Those companies would have to notify hosts about the city's regulations, and remove listings that do not have a permit for up to a year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Evictions on the Rise\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">'As landlords get hip to the reality of the sharing economy, it’s possible that many leases will prohibit short-term rentals of any kind.'\n\u003cp>\u003ccite>--Time magazine\u003c/cite>\u003c/p>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The Chronicle has been reporting that \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/S-F-cracks-down-on-Airbnb-rentals-5381237.php\" target=\"_blank\">evictions of San Francisco tenants\u003c/a> who have been renting out their residences short-term through Airbnb are increasing. \"Since 2012, the Planning Department has witnessed a surge in complaints about short-term rentals, normally from neighbors,\" the paper wrote last week. \"The agency is now actively investigating about 85 people offering their spaces on Airbnb, VRBO and the like.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report quotes a tenants attorney who said eviction notices in the city were \"reaching epidemic levels.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://time.com/63810/san-francisco-airbnb-crackdown/\" target=\"_blank\">Time reports\u003c/a> Chiu's legislation offers some protection for tenants who find themselves on the wrong side of city regulations:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The legislation ... protects tenants from being evicted right away for listing their apartment on a site like Airbnb. Currently, the law gives a landlord the authority to evict someone if the renter is violating the city’s prohibition against short-term rentals, no questions asked. The new law says that tenants who meet all the criteria and registered with the city would be protected from such evictions. Tenants who hadn’t registered would also get a chance to remedy their behavior (i.e. stop renting out their apartment) on the first offense, assuming their lease is silent on the issue.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>But if their lease is not silent on the issue, then they're out of luck. Any legalization of short-term rentals in Chiu's legislation would not override restrictions against them stated on a lease. \"(S)o if a resident has signed papers agreeing not to rent out their apartment to anyone else, the new law would likely not protect them from eviction,\" Time wrote. \"As landlords get hip to the reality of the sharing economy, it’s possible that many leases will prohibit short-term rentals of any kind.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Airbnb, which is based in San Francisco, said in a statement that it was reviewing the proposal and looked forward to working with policymakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tenant groups applauded Chiu's bill, while advocates for property owners said it does not adequately address their concern that short-term renters could pose a safety and health risk to other tenants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"People that are using a unit for transient use typically aren't as careful as they are when it's their primary residence,\" Janan New, executive director of the San Francisco Apartment Association, told the Chronicle. \"We would prefer the status quo to anything else - and we are not in support of creating another dysfunctional bureaucracy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Planning Director John Rahaim says he supports the sharing economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We think it's great for the city, we think it's great for sustainable development,\" he said. \"The primary concern, and both from our standpoint and the standpoint of the complaints we hear, is almost exclusively around owners and tenants who are vacating their units entirely and using them as hotel rooms.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A San Jose City Council committee will discuss imposing a hotel tax on short-term rentals Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other cities, including New York, have similar prohibitions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>New York's attorney general has demanded that Airbnb turn over data about New York City residents who have put listings on the site as part of an investigation into whether they are breaking a state law barring sublets for fewer than 30 days if the occupants are not present.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On its website, Airbnb warns hosts to be aware of the laws in their city, noting that some restrict people's ability to host paying guests for short periods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm very happy to see a move toward creating a regulatory infrastructure of Airbnb hosting at all,\" said Arun Sundararajan, a New York University professor who studies the sharing economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sundararajan said the CPUC's regulation of ride services like UberX and Lyft sets a good precedent for balancing regulation and innovation for the sharing economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It represents a new kind of partnership where the government lays out some guidelines and delegates the responsibility for regulation to the platform,\" he said. \"EBay is not responsible for monitoring actively, but eBay is responsible for stopping the sale of something if it's pointed out that counterfeit or illegal activity is taking place. The challenge for holding the sharing economy platforms to the same standard is we haven't had clear guidelines for what is and isn't illegal.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read Chiu's proposal:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes reporting from Mina Kim and The Associated Press\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Jon Brooks and Lisa Pickoff-White\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_123982\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-123982\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/01/airbnbsf-640x360.jpg\" alt=\"An Airbnb guide in San Francisco. Photo: Effie Yang/Flickr\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An Airbnb guide in San Francisco. (Effie Yang/Flickr) \u003ccite>(Effie Yang/Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>San Francisco is considering regulating home rental vacation services like Airbnb in hopes of reducing illegal short-term rentals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisor David Chiu proposes to let residents rent their dwellings for a period shorter than 30 days, currently illegal for owners and tenants alike. But those who want to legally rent their residences short-term will have to comply with some stiff requirements, and landlords could still prohibit the rentals through language in a lease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under Chiu's proposal, tenants or landlords who want to become Airbnb \"hosts\" would need to register with the city, prove they occupy the unit 75 percent of the year and pay the same taxes as hotels. Airbnb has already agreed to pay San Francisco's 14 percent hotel tax.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chiu said the legislation was aimed in part at people who are contributing to the housing shortage by using their homes mostly as hotels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have had the worst offenders, who have been taking entire units off the marketplace,\" he said. \"Tenants who've been renting multiple units in order to turn most of them into de facto hotels, and owners and landlords who've been evicting tenants to do the same.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>New Rules for Short-Term Rentals and Hosting Services\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the new rules the Department of Building Inspection would create and maintain a registry of permitted hosts. Residents would have to apply and pay a fee to the department to obtain a permit. To qualify, residents need to meet several requirements:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>residents need to have lived in their unit for at least 60 days,\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>be able to prove that they live in the unit for at least 275 days a year,\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>hosts who live in units with rent control could not charge short-term visitors more than they are paying to their landlord,\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>hosts would have to pay San Francisco's hotel tax,\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>and hosts would have to maintain rental or homeowners insurance for at least $150,000 worth of property damage.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>The legislation also regulates \"hosting platforms,\" like Airbnb or VRBO. Those companies would have to notify hosts about the city's regulations, and remove listings that do not have a permit for up to a year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Evictions on the Rise\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">'As landlords get hip to the reality of the sharing economy, it’s possible that many leases will prohibit short-term rentals of any kind.'\n\u003cp>\u003ccite>--Time magazine\u003c/cite>\u003c/p>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The Chronicle has been reporting that \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/S-F-cracks-down-on-Airbnb-rentals-5381237.php\" target=\"_blank\">evictions of San Francisco tenants\u003c/a> who have been renting out their residences short-term through Airbnb are increasing. \"Since 2012, the Planning Department has witnessed a surge in complaints about short-term rentals, normally from neighbors,\" the paper wrote last week. \"The agency is now actively investigating about 85 people offering their spaces on Airbnb, VRBO and the like.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report quotes a tenants attorney who said eviction notices in the city were \"reaching epidemic levels.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://time.com/63810/san-francisco-airbnb-crackdown/\" target=\"_blank\">Time reports\u003c/a> Chiu's legislation offers some protection for tenants who find themselves on the wrong side of city regulations:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The legislation ... protects tenants from being evicted right away for listing their apartment on a site like Airbnb. Currently, the law gives a landlord the authority to evict someone if the renter is violating the city’s prohibition against short-term rentals, no questions asked. The new law says that tenants who meet all the criteria and registered with the city would be protected from such evictions. Tenants who hadn’t registered would also get a chance to remedy their behavior (i.e. stop renting out their apartment) on the first offense, assuming their lease is silent on the issue.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>But if their lease is not silent on the issue, then they're out of luck. Any legalization of short-term rentals in Chiu's legislation would not override restrictions against them stated on a lease. \"(S)o if a resident has signed papers agreeing not to rent out their apartment to anyone else, the new law would likely not protect them from eviction,\" Time wrote. \"As landlords get hip to the reality of the sharing economy, it’s possible that many leases will prohibit short-term rentals of any kind.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Airbnb, which is based in San Francisco, said in a statement that it was reviewing the proposal and looked forward to working with policymakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tenant groups applauded Chiu's bill, while advocates for property owners said it does not adequately address their concern that short-term renters could pose a safety and health risk to other tenants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"People that are using a unit for transient use typically aren't as careful as they are when it's their primary residence,\" Janan New, executive director of the San Francisco Apartment Association, told the Chronicle. \"We would prefer the status quo to anything else - and we are not in support of creating another dysfunctional bureaucracy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Planning Director John Rahaim says he supports the sharing economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We think it's great for the city, we think it's great for sustainable development,\" he said. \"The primary concern, and both from our standpoint and the standpoint of the complaints we hear, is almost exclusively around owners and tenants who are vacating their units entirely and using them as hotel rooms.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A San Jose City Council committee will discuss imposing a hotel tax on short-term rentals Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other cities, including New York, have similar prohibitions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>New York's attorney general has demanded that Airbnb turn over data about New York City residents who have put listings on the site as part of an investigation into whether they are breaking a state law barring sublets for fewer than 30 days if the occupants are not present.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On its website, Airbnb warns hosts to be aware of the laws in their city, noting that some restrict people's ability to host paying guests for short periods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm very happy to see a move toward creating a regulatory infrastructure of Airbnb hosting at all,\" said Arun Sundararajan, a New York University professor who studies the sharing economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sundararajan said the CPUC's regulation of ride services like UberX and Lyft sets a good precedent for balancing regulation and innovation for the sharing economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It represents a new kind of partnership where the government lays out some guidelines and delegates the responsibility for regulation to the platform,\" he said. \"EBay is not responsible for monitoring actively, but eBay is responsible for stopping the sale of something if it's pointed out that counterfeit or illegal activity is taking place. The challenge for holding the sharing economy platforms to the same standard is we haven't had clear guidelines for what is and isn't illegal.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read Chiu's proposal:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Lyft, UberX Receive 3-Year Licenses to Operate in California",
"title": "Lyft, UberX Receive 3-Year Licenses to Operate in California",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_118115\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-118115\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/11/lyft.jpg\" alt=\"Two agents from the same insurance company gave TNC driver different answers on whether they could provide coverage. (Deborah Svoboda/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Photo by Deborah Svoboda/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In further signs that ride services like Lyft and UberX are probably here to stay, the California Public Utilities Commission last week issued both companies three-year permits to operate in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lyft said in a \u003ca href=\"http://blog.lyft.com/posts/2014/4/10/lyft-receives-tnc-permit-from-cpuc\" target=\"_blank\">blog post\u003c/a> last week that it was \"thrilled\" to announce the issuance of the permit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is exciting progress,\" the post said. \"The CPUC’s framework serves as a sound example for other jurisdictions who are considering regulations for this new, peer-to-peer model. By supporting innovation and technology, these city and state leaders have the opportunity of paving the way for providing safe, affordable and sustainable transportation and we’re thrilled to be working with them to improve our cities of tomorrow.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An \u003ca href=\"http://blog.uber.com/TNCpermit\" target=\"_blank\">Uber post\u003c/a> announcing its permit said, \"The unprecedented growth in this industry and the leadership shown by California’s regulatory leaders sends a clear message. The innovation economy is thriving in California and the roadmap is simple: public safety and consumer choice go hand in hand.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lyft and UberX had been operating conditionally as the CPUC reviewed their applications. Just last month, the commission sent letters to both companies informing them they needed to correct \"deficiencies\" in their applications within 60 days or have them denied. The CPUC specifically singled out questions about the companies' vehicle inspection programs. As reported by the \u003ca href=\"http://blog.sfgate.com/techchron/2014/03/07/california-to-lyft-uber-sidecar-wingz-get-your-act-together/\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The letter asked them to clarify\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Who is conducting the vehicle inspection?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>What qualifications do they possess to conduct the inspection?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Any copies of contracts with outside vendors that may provide these services.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The CPUC also said that UberX must make its driver safety program mandatory, the Chronicle reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UberX's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/NR/rdonlyres/E3470797-2DCB-463F-B898-E5F2697850BE/0/RaiserCALLCPermit.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">permit\u003c/a> (issued to its subsidiary, Rasier), is especially interesting because, as we found in a \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/01/30/lyft-uberx-driver-safety\" target=\"_blank\">report\u003c/a> earlier this year, the company was conducting inspections strictly by reviewing photos of applicants' vehicles. The CPUC decision requires TNCs to either conduct a 19-point inspection “prior to allowing the driver to operate the vehicle” or to have the vehicle inspected at a facility licensed by the California Bureau of Automotive Repair. None of the drivers we spoke to reported anyone from UberX ever looking at their cars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You have to submit photos of every angle of your car, and interior photos,” said Tyler Granlund, an UberX driver in Los Angeles. “Those had to be approved before you could drive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC inspection mandate includes things like brakes, steering, headlights, seat belts, muffler and exhaust -- difficult items to assess, seemingly, from photos.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lyft, for its part, assigns what it calls \"mentors\" to inspect the vehicles of prospective drivers, providing checklists as guidance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the inspection requirements, the CPUC mandated the establishment of driver-training programs by TNCS to \"ensure that all drivers are safely operating the vehicle prior to the driver being able to offer service.\" The commission said TNCs had to report annually the number of drivers completing the course, and it gave each company 45 days to file its training program. UberX's filing was notable for its brevity: one page (including double spacing and double paragraph breaks). Filing as Rasier, its ride-service subsidiary, Uber submitted under a heading of “\u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/203225658/Rasier-Driver-Training-Program%E2%80%9D\" target=\"_blank\">Driver Training Program\u003c/a>” exactly four paragraphs, with the actual steps the company plans to enhance driver training expressed in two sentences:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Rasier will also recommend that partners with less than five years of driving history take a driver training course at a school listed in the California DMV’s Occupational License Status Information System database. For each California city where Rasier partners operate, Rasier will provide, during the application or onboarding process, a list of three such local driving schools.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>At the time, Uber told us it was \"in the process of preparing additional information for the CPUC.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We have asked the CPUC what changes Uber has made to its inspection and driver training programs in order for it to receive the permit, and are waiting to hear back. We also have a call out to Uber.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the latest round of permits were issued, the CPUC had approved licenses for Wingz and Summon, two smaller TNCs.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_118115\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-118115\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/11/lyft.jpg\" alt=\"Two agents from the same insurance company gave TNC driver different answers on whether they could provide coverage. (Deborah Svoboda/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Photo by Deborah Svoboda/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In further signs that ride services like Lyft and UberX are probably here to stay, the California Public Utilities Commission last week issued both companies three-year permits to operate in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lyft said in a \u003ca href=\"http://blog.lyft.com/posts/2014/4/10/lyft-receives-tnc-permit-from-cpuc\" target=\"_blank\">blog post\u003c/a> last week that it was \"thrilled\" to announce the issuance of the permit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is exciting progress,\" the post said. \"The CPUC’s framework serves as a sound example for other jurisdictions who are considering regulations for this new, peer-to-peer model. By supporting innovation and technology, these city and state leaders have the opportunity of paving the way for providing safe, affordable and sustainable transportation and we’re thrilled to be working with them to improve our cities of tomorrow.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An \u003ca href=\"http://blog.uber.com/TNCpermit\" target=\"_blank\">Uber post\u003c/a> announcing its permit said, \"The unprecedented growth in this industry and the leadership shown by California’s regulatory leaders sends a clear message. The innovation economy is thriving in California and the roadmap is simple: public safety and consumer choice go hand in hand.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lyft and UberX had been operating conditionally as the CPUC reviewed their applications. Just last month, the commission sent letters to both companies informing them they needed to correct \"deficiencies\" in their applications within 60 days or have them denied. The CPUC specifically singled out questions about the companies' vehicle inspection programs. As reported by the \u003ca href=\"http://blog.sfgate.com/techchron/2014/03/07/california-to-lyft-uber-sidecar-wingz-get-your-act-together/\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The letter asked them to clarify\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Who is conducting the vehicle inspection?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>What qualifications do they possess to conduct the inspection?\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Any copies of contracts with outside vendors that may provide these services.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The CPUC also said that UberX must make its driver safety program mandatory, the Chronicle reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UberX's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/NR/rdonlyres/E3470797-2DCB-463F-B898-E5F2697850BE/0/RaiserCALLCPermit.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">permit\u003c/a> (issued to its subsidiary, Rasier), is especially interesting because, as we found in a \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/01/30/lyft-uberx-driver-safety\" target=\"_blank\">report\u003c/a> earlier this year, the company was conducting inspections strictly by reviewing photos of applicants' vehicles. The CPUC decision requires TNCs to either conduct a 19-point inspection “prior to allowing the driver to operate the vehicle” or to have the vehicle inspected at a facility licensed by the California Bureau of Automotive Repair. None of the drivers we spoke to reported anyone from UberX ever looking at their cars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You have to submit photos of every angle of your car, and interior photos,” said Tyler Granlund, an UberX driver in Los Angeles. “Those had to be approved before you could drive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC inspection mandate includes things like brakes, steering, headlights, seat belts, muffler and exhaust -- difficult items to assess, seemingly, from photos.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lyft, for its part, assigns what it calls \"mentors\" to inspect the vehicles of prospective drivers, providing checklists as guidance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the inspection requirements, the CPUC mandated the establishment of driver-training programs by TNCS to \"ensure that all drivers are safely operating the vehicle prior to the driver being able to offer service.\" The commission said TNCs had to report annually the number of drivers completing the course, and it gave each company 45 days to file its training program. UberX's filing was notable for its brevity: one page (including double spacing and double paragraph breaks). Filing as Rasier, its ride-service subsidiary, Uber submitted under a heading of “\u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/203225658/Rasier-Driver-Training-Program%E2%80%9D\" target=\"_blank\">Driver Training Program\u003c/a>” exactly four paragraphs, with the actual steps the company plans to enhance driver training expressed in two sentences:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Rasier will also recommend that partners with less than five years of driving history take a driver training course at a school listed in the California DMV’s Occupational License Status Information System database. For each California city where Rasier partners operate, Rasier will provide, during the application or onboarding process, a list of three such local driving schools.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>At the time, Uber told us it was \"in the process of preparing additional information for the CPUC.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We have asked the CPUC what changes Uber has made to its inspection and driver training programs in order for it to receive the permit, and are waiting to hear back. We also have a call out to Uber.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the latest round of permits were issued, the CPUC had approved licenses for Wingz and Summon, two smaller TNCs.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_132660\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/5669872729_f94c13513d_o.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-132660\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/5669872729_f94c13513d_o-640x436.jpg\" alt=\"Graffiti from 2001, as San Francisco's last boom began to burst. (Wolfgang Sterneck/Flickr)\" width=\"640\" height=\"436\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Graffiti from 2001, as San Francisco’s last boom began to burst. (Wolfgang Sterneck/Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Consider the croissant — the flaky pastry found in coffee shops, convenience stores and fast-food chains nationwide. But in the 1980s, croissants, baguettes and the French-style bakery chains that sold them were a fresh hot trend. For many San Franciscans, they were a symbol of the ascendance of “yuppies,” young professionals with high-paying jobs and expensive tastes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco activist and historian Chris Carlsson moved to the Haight Ashbury in 1978, when it was mostly poor and rundown. But, he says, it didn’t take long for gentrification — or “\u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/1985-04-03/news/mn-28445_1_san-francisco-s-skyline\">croissantification\u003c/a>,” as some called it at the time — to begin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And, soon enough, you had conflicts on the streets of the Haight, between new boutiques and bars that were kind of like chi-chi bars and the old dive bars that had been there,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carlsson says the changes affecting many of the city’s working-class enclaves stemmed largely from a commercial office boom happening downtown. From the late 1970s and well through the ’80s, developers worked with Dianne Feinstein, then the mayor of San Francisco, to build high-rise offices and condominiums serving white-collar workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cem> \u003c/em>\u003c/strong>“And people who had lived in the Haight 10, 15, or 20 years felt like they were losing their neighborhood to these interlopers coming in with all their money,” Carlsson adds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/144847527&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_artwork=true\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Longtime activist Calvin Welch was, and still is, one of those frustrated residents. Right now, he’s concerned that the young tech workers moving into the city don’t understand San Francisco’s strong sense of place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Cyberspace, for them, is where life is lived,” Welch says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>In San Francisco, Activists Have Fought for Affordable Housing for Decades\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWelch has been fighting to control growth and displacement for more than three decades. In 1986, during the \u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/1988-08-03/news/mn-6786_1_downtown-office-space\">office boom\u003c/a>, he ran a successful campaign to limit high-rise development and preserve affordable housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What those of us who are concerned about growth control, and go to the ballots with ballot measures, bank on: Everybody who lives here doesn’t want it to change,” Welch says. “They don’t want it to be different from the first day they came.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He and other activists also had their work cut out for them as economy surged in the 1990s. Dot-com entrepreneurs flooded into San Francisco looking for cheap office space, places to live — not to mention luxuries, such as upscale coffee bars and sushi restaurants. They moved into the former warehouse district south of Market Street and, increasingly, the Mission neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">‘I’m hoping that 10 or 20 years from now, we’re doing a piece on all the great solutions to the housing crisis that San Francisco was able to put forward.’\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>A documentary called “\u003ca href=\"http://boomthemovie.org/preview.html\">Boom: The Sound of Eviction\u003c/a>” shows \u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/1999/jun/21/news/mn-48707\">anti-yuppie graffiti\u003c/a> scrawled on apartment lofts and offices and numerous street demonstrations against rising housing costs and soaring evictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In one scene, a young woman stands on an outdoor stage in the Mission, clutching a small child, and says goodbye to the place she calls her “barrio”.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We probably won’t be here,” she says, her voice quivering. “But we’ll always come back to make sure that everybody that’s left here can stay, at least.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayor, Willie Brown, \u003ca href=\"http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=McFrisco\">took a lot of the blame\u003c/a>. He welcomed the dot-com boom and defended \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/How-S-F-s-live-work-development-boom-began-3272818.php\">the real estate developers\u003c/a> who were cashing in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Boom documentary, Brown argued displacement had an upside.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People moving into the Mission are replacing Latinos,” Brown admits to the interviewer. But, he says, “Latinos have taken in many cases money from those old rundown structures that they live in, and they’re buying in Daly City or they’re buying a better structure some other place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown also pointed out that San Francisco neighborhoods have changed hands many times over the years. He said it’s a natural process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Mission was not always Latino,” Brown says. “The Mission, at one time, was Irish.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By the time the bubble \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/Wide-open-spaces-Dot-com-demise-sends-2922863.php\">burst\u003c/a>, a new generation of activists had earned its stripes on the streets of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Author James Tracy co-founded San Francisco’s Eviction Defense Network and worked with many similar groups. He’s finishing a book about the dot-com period. He says activists had many “small” triumphs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”a37d6559416a7ac7f0449a6bf75f4655″]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Housing organizers in San Francisco have pulled many amazing rabbits out of our hats,” says Tracy. “We’ve stopped evictions, we’ve stopped homelessness from happening. We’ve created much better planning policies than were in place before.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So, it’s not like all has been lost,” he adds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Tracy says it’s humbling to realize that, after all the sit-ins, trips to jail and meetings with city leaders, San Francisco remains one of the least affordable cities in the U.S. There were no \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/google-buses/\">Google buses\u003c/a> to block back in 1999, but he says what’s happening now is essentially the same story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is a\u003cstrong> \u003c/strong>little bit too familiar,’ Tracy says. “I’m hoping that 10 or 20 years from now, we’re doing a piece on all the great solutions to the housing crisis that San Francisco was able to put forward.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But activists say it does \u003cem>feel\u003c/em> somewhat different this time around. For one thing, the tech companies are larger and more entrenched.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As new residents settle into San Francisco, the changes they bring may be here to stay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just like the croissant.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_132660\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/5669872729_f94c13513d_o.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-132660\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/5669872729_f94c13513d_o-640x436.jpg\" alt=\"Graffiti from 2001, as San Francisco's last boom began to burst. (Wolfgang Sterneck/Flickr)\" width=\"640\" height=\"436\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Graffiti from 2001, as San Francisco’s last boom began to burst. (Wolfgang Sterneck/Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Consider the croissant — the flaky pastry found in coffee shops, convenience stores and fast-food chains nationwide. But in the 1980s, croissants, baguettes and the French-style bakery chains that sold them were a fresh hot trend. For many San Franciscans, they were a symbol of the ascendance of “yuppies,” young professionals with high-paying jobs and expensive tastes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco activist and historian Chris Carlsson moved to the Haight Ashbury in 1978, when it was mostly poor and rundown. But, he says, it didn’t take long for gentrification — or “\u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/1985-04-03/news/mn-28445_1_san-francisco-s-skyline\">croissantification\u003c/a>,” as some called it at the time — to begin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And, soon enough, you had conflicts on the streets of the Haight, between new boutiques and bars that were kind of like chi-chi bars and the old dive bars that had been there,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carlsson says the changes affecting many of the city’s working-class enclaves stemmed largely from a commercial office boom happening downtown. From the late 1970s and well through the ’80s, developers worked with Dianne Feinstein, then the mayor of San Francisco, to build high-rise offices and condominiums serving white-collar workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cem> \u003c/em>\u003c/strong>“And people who had lived in the Haight 10, 15, or 20 years felt like they were losing their neighborhood to these interlopers coming in with all their money,” Carlsson adds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/144847527&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_artwork=true\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Longtime activist Calvin Welch was, and still is, one of those frustrated residents. Right now, he’s concerned that the young tech workers moving into the city don’t understand San Francisco’s strong sense of place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Cyberspace, for them, is where life is lived,” Welch says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>In San Francisco, Activists Have Fought for Affordable Housing for Decades\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWelch has been fighting to control growth and displacement for more than three decades. In 1986, during the \u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/1988-08-03/news/mn-6786_1_downtown-office-space\">office boom\u003c/a>, he ran a successful campaign to limit high-rise development and preserve affordable housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What those of us who are concerned about growth control, and go to the ballots with ballot measures, bank on: Everybody who lives here doesn’t want it to change,” Welch says. “They don’t want it to be different from the first day they came.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He and other activists also had their work cut out for them as economy surged in the 1990s. Dot-com entrepreneurs flooded into San Francisco looking for cheap office space, places to live — not to mention luxuries, such as upscale coffee bars and sushi restaurants. They moved into the former warehouse district south of Market Street and, increasingly, the Mission neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">‘I’m hoping that 10 or 20 years from now, we’re doing a piece on all the great solutions to the housing crisis that San Francisco was able to put forward.’\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>A documentary called “\u003ca href=\"http://boomthemovie.org/preview.html\">Boom: The Sound of Eviction\u003c/a>” shows \u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/1999/jun/21/news/mn-48707\">anti-yuppie graffiti\u003c/a> scrawled on apartment lofts and offices and numerous street demonstrations against rising housing costs and soaring evictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In one scene, a young woman stands on an outdoor stage in the Mission, clutching a small child, and says goodbye to the place she calls her “barrio”.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We probably won’t be here,” she says, her voice quivering. “But we’ll always come back to make sure that everybody that’s left here can stay, at least.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayor, Willie Brown, \u003ca href=\"http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=McFrisco\">took a lot of the blame\u003c/a>. He welcomed the dot-com boom and defended \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/How-S-F-s-live-work-development-boom-began-3272818.php\">the real estate developers\u003c/a> who were cashing in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Boom documentary, Brown argued displacement had an upside.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People moving into the Mission are replacing Latinos,” Brown admits to the interviewer. But, he says, “Latinos have taken in many cases money from those old rundown structures that they live in, and they’re buying in Daly City or they’re buying a better structure some other place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown also pointed out that San Francisco neighborhoods have changed hands many times over the years. He said it’s a natural process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Mission was not always Latino,” Brown says. “The Mission, at one time, was Irish.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By the time the bubble \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/Wide-open-spaces-Dot-com-demise-sends-2922863.php\">burst\u003c/a>, a new generation of activists had earned its stripes on the streets of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Author James Tracy co-founded San Francisco’s Eviction Defense Network and worked with many similar groups. He’s finishing a book about the dot-com period. He says activists had many “small” triumphs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Housing organizers in San Francisco have pulled many amazing rabbits out of our hats,” says Tracy. “We’ve stopped evictions, we’ve stopped homelessness from happening. We’ve created much better planning policies than were in place before.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So, it’s not like all has been lost,” he adds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Tracy says it’s humbling to realize that, after all the sit-ins, trips to jail and meetings with city leaders, San Francisco remains one of the least affordable cities in the U.S. There were no \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/google-buses/\">Google buses\u003c/a> to block back in 1999, but he says what’s happening now is essentially the same story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is a\u003cstrong> \u003c/strong>little bit too familiar,’ Tracy says. “I’m hoping that 10 or 20 years from now, we’re doing a piece on all the great solutions to the housing crisis that San Francisco was able to put forward.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But activists say it does \u003cem>feel\u003c/em> somewhat different this time around. For one thing, the tech companies are larger and more entrenched.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As new residents settle into San Francisco, the changes they bring may be here to stay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just like the croissant.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Delta Livelihoods Take Hit as Recreation Declines",
"title": "Delta Livelihoods Take Hit as Recreation Declines",
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"content": "\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2014/04/2014-04-11f-tcrmag.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Water is the defining feature of the Delta, and recreation on the water -- fishing, windsurfing, water-skiing and boating -- is a big part of the economy and culture of this place. Today, though, a lot of businesses that cater to those recreational pursuits are struggling. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I come face to face with this reality one early Tuesday morning. At 7 a.m., a boat named Fishing Fool 4 pulls out of a private dock in the town of Isleton. It’s loaded with poles, bait and four avid fishermen. Its captain is Barry Canavero, who has run Fish Hookers Sport Fishing for 41 years. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We head down the Sacramento River, into the deep-water channel and under the Rio Vista Bridge, where big ships pass through to the port of Sacramento. We’re headed about 5 miles down the river, to fish for striped bass and sturgeon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today’s cold water makes fish less likely to bite, but Canavero uses a sonar device called a Fishfinder to find the most promising location. He lowers the anchor, and his deckhand (and son-in-law) digs bait out of an ice chest, cuts it, places it on hooks and then casts out five rods, which sit across the back end of the boat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then … we wait. Off the side of the boat, sturgeon jump, as if they’re taunting us.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canavero explains, “This is a waiting game, it’s watching paint dry.” Passenger Jim Cox adds, “I describe it as hours of tedium broken up with moments of pure panic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At that moment, there’s a little tug on one of the rods and all four men jump up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canavero comes from a fishing family – his grandfather, originally from Italy, was a commercial fisherman in nearby Pittsburg before the salmon fishery dwindled in the 1950s. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve been in every part of fishing you can be in,” Canavero says. “We were manufacturers, we build and sold tackle. I’d go out commercially and get bait to sell to the bait shops. So there isn’t a part of fishing that I haven’t done.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In terms of leading fishing trips, Canavero says he’s seen business go down, starting about 10 years ago, and really falling since the recession.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He speculates that people who are worried about money do less recreational fishing. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We used to work every day,\" Canavero says. \"Now, if we could do four days a week we’d be happy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recent findings of the state’s Delta Protection Commission seem to back up Canavero’s concerns. Even though the agency predicts the population of a dozen counties around the Delta will grow by as much as 50 percent in the next 40 years, growth in water recreation is not expected to keep pace.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And then the fish are not there like they used to be,” says Canavero.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The conclusion of many studies -- and the opinion of the guys on this boat -- is that freshwater diversions from the Delta hurt fish. Farms and cities have been drawing water out of the rivers that feed the Delta for more than a century. Big dams went up in the early '50s, and pumps began shipping water south from the Delta. Canavero is worried that the proposal to build tunnels under the Delta could hurt the fish population even more. And local businesses -- from bait shops to early-morning diners and gas stations -- all depend on customers who fish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 12 miles away, Kande Korth is sitting outside at the Pirate’s Lair Marina, where the Mokelumne and San Joaquin rivers meet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10141099\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 286px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/Fishermen.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/Fishermen-286x225.jpg\" alt=\"Fishermen wait for bites onboard Barry Canavero's boat, "Fishing Fool IV." (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\" width=\"286\" height=\"225\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10141099\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fishermen wait for bites onboard Barry Canavero's boat, \"Fishing Fool IV.\" (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It was a fisherman's paradise in the past, and there’s a lot less fish,” she says. “So, naturally, with less fish there's less fishermen.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This land has been in her family a long time. Her great-grandfather, originally from Portugal, moved to the Delta after trying his hand at mining during the Gold Rush. In the 1930s her grandmother and grandfather decided to farm, and bought this undeveloped land at the end of the road. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He started establishing himself here by bringing out oil and gas and hay, and when he returned the next day they were all stolen,” Korth says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it happened again, the story goes, her grandmother said, “All we’ve got is a pirate’s lair,” and the name stuck. Korth says this land was tough for her family to farm. They just happened into the boating industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My grandmother personally had a small de-masted sailboat that she used to go out on the water herself,” which she would loan out for free to people looking to fish, Korth says. “Finally one day, one of the people insisted on paying her and pressed a silver dollar into her hands and a light bulb went off.” She convinced her husband to build more boats. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, the Korth family runs several marinas in the Delta serving people who love water recreation. People visit the cafe and gift shop in the summer, and store boats here year-round for water-skiing and fishing. In the summer, especially, boaters will get their boats and anchor out, or “hang on the hook,” just find a peaceful spot and spend a few days in nature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, Korth says business has been tough for marina owners lately. Her records show their gas sales went down 27 percent between 2007 and 2011, though they're starting to recover. Some people with smaller boats pulled them out of marina berths, storing them at home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve had vacancy levels that I have personally never seen in my lifetime,” she says -- close to 25 percent at the worst of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So the Korth family offered discounts and promotions, cut back on some capital improvements, and added things like Wi-Fi to stay attractive. Her family is opposed to the tunnels. Even though the state’s plan includes water quality regulations, Korth is concerned that too much freshwater diversion will leave the water here too salty for the fish population. But she’s not trying to be possessive about the water that drains into the Delta\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I never really think about the water in the Delta as being that Delta's water,” she says. “It's the state's water. I understand that a certain amount can be diverted without catastrophic harm, but there is a pressure to continue to divert and possibly to divert more.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Near the end of the fishing day, Capt. Barry Canavero shouts to the owner of a boat nearby, exchanging ideas about where fish might be biting. It’s a poignant reminder of how business has changed: That very boat was one of three Canavero used to own and operate his sportfishing business with. Now he has just this one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canavero leaves the Delta for a month or two each summer, leading fishing trips up the coast. People have paid Canavero to use his boat and expertise for other work. When prices for natural gas were higher, he’d take equipment and workers out to local gas fields. When the Antioch Bridge was under construction, he did the same there. I ask, with so many questions about the future of the Delta, what does he do to plan ahead?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He laughs and says, “Retire. I mean, what are you going to do?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canavero is over 70 and is hoping to cut back, but he’s worried about the future of business on the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I live on the water and all my neighbors are on the water,” he says. “We’re pretty much connected to the water. I’m here because of the river. In my case, my family, I’m planning to retire. My son-in-law will take over. Is he going to have anything to take over? Is there anything left?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404041630/c\" target=\"_blank\">Farmers in The Delta: Deep Connections to Rich Agricultural History\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404181630/e\" target=\"_blank\">Levee Upkeep a Crucial Job in the Delta\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2014/04/2014-04-11f-tcrmag.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Water is the defining feature of the Delta, and recreation on the water -- fishing, windsurfing, water-skiing and boating -- is a big part of the economy and culture of this place. Today, though, a lot of businesses that cater to those recreational pursuits are struggling. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I come face to face with this reality one early Tuesday morning. At 7 a.m., a boat named Fishing Fool 4 pulls out of a private dock in the town of Isleton. It’s loaded with poles, bait and four avid fishermen. Its captain is Barry Canavero, who has run Fish Hookers Sport Fishing for 41 years. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We head down the Sacramento River, into the deep-water channel and under the Rio Vista Bridge, where big ships pass through to the port of Sacramento. We’re headed about 5 miles down the river, to fish for striped bass and sturgeon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today’s cold water makes fish less likely to bite, but Canavero uses a sonar device called a Fishfinder to find the most promising location. He lowers the anchor, and his deckhand (and son-in-law) digs bait out of an ice chest, cuts it, places it on hooks and then casts out five rods, which sit across the back end of the boat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then … we wait. Off the side of the boat, sturgeon jump, as if they’re taunting us.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canavero explains, “This is a waiting game, it’s watching paint dry.” Passenger Jim Cox adds, “I describe it as hours of tedium broken up with moments of pure panic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At that moment, there’s a little tug on one of the rods and all four men jump up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canavero comes from a fishing family – his grandfather, originally from Italy, was a commercial fisherman in nearby Pittsburg before the salmon fishery dwindled in the 1950s. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve been in every part of fishing you can be in,” Canavero says. “We were manufacturers, we build and sold tackle. I’d go out commercially and get bait to sell to the bait shops. So there isn’t a part of fishing that I haven’t done.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In terms of leading fishing trips, Canavero says he’s seen business go down, starting about 10 years ago, and really falling since the recession.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He speculates that people who are worried about money do less recreational fishing. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We used to work every day,\" Canavero says. \"Now, if we could do four days a week we’d be happy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recent findings of the state’s Delta Protection Commission seem to back up Canavero’s concerns. Even though the agency predicts the population of a dozen counties around the Delta will grow by as much as 50 percent in the next 40 years, growth in water recreation is not expected to keep pace.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And then the fish are not there like they used to be,” says Canavero.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The conclusion of many studies -- and the opinion of the guys on this boat -- is that freshwater diversions from the Delta hurt fish. Farms and cities have been drawing water out of the rivers that feed the Delta for more than a century. Big dams went up in the early '50s, and pumps began shipping water south from the Delta. Canavero is worried that the proposal to build tunnels under the Delta could hurt the fish population even more. And local businesses -- from bait shops to early-morning diners and gas stations -- all depend on customers who fish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 12 miles away, Kande Korth is sitting outside at the Pirate’s Lair Marina, where the Mokelumne and San Joaquin rivers meet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10141099\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 286px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/Fishermen.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/09/Fishermen-286x225.jpg\" alt=\"Fishermen wait for bites onboard Barry Canavero's boat, "Fishing Fool IV." (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\" width=\"286\" height=\"225\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10141099\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fishermen wait for bites onboard Barry Canavero's boat, \"Fishing Fool IV.\" (Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It was a fisherman's paradise in the past, and there’s a lot less fish,” she says. “So, naturally, with less fish there's less fishermen.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This land has been in her family a long time. Her great-grandfather, originally from Portugal, moved to the Delta after trying his hand at mining during the Gold Rush. In the 1930s her grandmother and grandfather decided to farm, and bought this undeveloped land at the end of the road. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He started establishing himself here by bringing out oil and gas and hay, and when he returned the next day they were all stolen,” Korth says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it happened again, the story goes, her grandmother said, “All we’ve got is a pirate’s lair,” and the name stuck. Korth says this land was tough for her family to farm. They just happened into the boating industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My grandmother personally had a small de-masted sailboat that she used to go out on the water herself,” which she would loan out for free to people looking to fish, Korth says. “Finally one day, one of the people insisted on paying her and pressed a silver dollar into her hands and a light bulb went off.” She convinced her husband to build more boats. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, the Korth family runs several marinas in the Delta serving people who love water recreation. People visit the cafe and gift shop in the summer, and store boats here year-round for water-skiing and fishing. In the summer, especially, boaters will get their boats and anchor out, or “hang on the hook,” just find a peaceful spot and spend a few days in nature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, Korth says business has been tough for marina owners lately. Her records show their gas sales went down 27 percent between 2007 and 2011, though they're starting to recover. Some people with smaller boats pulled them out of marina berths, storing them at home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve had vacancy levels that I have personally never seen in my lifetime,” she says -- close to 25 percent at the worst of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So the Korth family offered discounts and promotions, cut back on some capital improvements, and added things like Wi-Fi to stay attractive. Her family is opposed to the tunnels. Even though the state’s plan includes water quality regulations, Korth is concerned that too much freshwater diversion will leave the water here too salty for the fish population. But she’s not trying to be possessive about the water that drains into the Delta\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I never really think about the water in the Delta as being that Delta's water,” she says. “It's the state's water. I understand that a certain amount can be diverted without catastrophic harm, but there is a pressure to continue to divert and possibly to divert more.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Near the end of the fishing day, Capt. Barry Canavero shouts to the owner of a boat nearby, exchanging ideas about where fish might be biting. It’s a poignant reminder of how business has changed: That very boat was one of three Canavero used to own and operate his sportfishing business with. Now he has just this one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canavero leaves the Delta for a month or two each summer, leading fishing trips up the coast. People have paid Canavero to use his boat and expertise for other work. When prices for natural gas were higher, he’d take equipment and workers out to local gas fields. When the Antioch Bridge was under construction, he did the same there. I ask, with so many questions about the future of the Delta, what does he do to plan ahead?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He laughs and says, “Retire. I mean, what are you going to do?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Canavero is over 70 and is hoping to cut back, but he’s worried about the future of business on the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I live on the water and all my neighbors are on the water,” he says. “We’re pretty much connected to the water. I’m here because of the river. In my case, my family, I’m planning to retire. My son-in-law will take over. Is he going to have anything to take over? Is there anything left?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404041630/c\" target=\"_blank\">Farmers in The Delta: Deep Connections to Rich Agricultural History\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "San Francisco Hotel Tax May Be Just the Beginning of Regulation for Airbnb",
"title": "San Francisco Hotel Tax May Be Just the Beginning of Regulation for Airbnb",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_123982\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 384px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/01/20/airbnb-struggles-with-tax-questions/airbnbsf/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-123982\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-123982 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/01/airbnbsf-e1396370252786.jpg\" alt=\"An Airbnb guide in San Francisco. Photo: Effie Yang/Flickr\" width=\"384\" height=\"216\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An Airbnb guide in San Francisco. (Effie Yang/Flickr) \u003ccite>(Effie Yang/Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The short-term rental company \u003ca href=\"https://www.airbnb.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Air\u003c/a>bnb made waves \u003ca href=\"http://publicpolicy.airbnb.com/san-francisco-taxes-airbnb-community/\" target=\"_blank\">when it announced\u003c/a> that it will start collecting San Francisco's 14 percent hotel tax from its guests in the city. And while this may be a first step in assuaging critics, it probably won't be the last. It's no secret that \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfbos.org/index.aspx?page=2105\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco Board of Supervisors President David Chiu\u003c/a> is working on regulations for short-term rental companies like Airbnb, but on Wednesday a representative from Chiu's office offered more specifics about what those regulations will likely include.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During an appearance on \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/forum/R201404090900\" target=\"_blank\">KQED's \"Forum\u003c/a>,\" Judson True, a legislative aide to Chiu, said that while details are still being worked out, \"the general principles are getting close.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of those general principles is protecting the city's housing stock. To that end, True hinted that regulations will aim to keep housing units primarily housing city residents, not tourists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Permanent residency is really, really important,\" said True. \"For a short-term rental to be legal, it should have to be a permanent residence for someone. That’s really a core concept.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>True also said that a cap on the number of days a unit could be let as a short-term rental is \"crucial.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If it's truly a case of renting out a room when you are on vacation or to supplement income a little bit, then really it should not be a unit that has permanently become an 'Airbnb unit.' That's really not serving San Franciscans.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to True, a registration system for people renting with the short-term rental services is also being considered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The regulations have been about a year in the making and will likely be announced in the next few weeks, said True. But, he warned, they will be far from a done deal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's going to be a conversation that lasts a number of months,\" True said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the legislation is proposed, in addition to the usual process of approval by the Board of Supervisors, he said, it will also have to go to the Planning Commission \u003cem>and\u003c/em> to the Department of Building Inspection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Improved enforcement of short-term rental laws will also be part of the conversation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When you have the city’s housing stock being taken off the market to become short-term rentals, you have an enforcement issue,\" said True. \"(Enforcement) shouldn’t merely be complaint-driven.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>True said that Airbnb collecting the city's hotel tax was \"a prerequisite for us moving forward on legislation.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can listen to the full discussion on \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/forum/R201404090900\" target=\"_blank\">Forum\u003c/a>\" below:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/143923190&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"title": "San Francisco Hotel Tax May Be Just the Beginning of Regulation for Airbnb | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_123982\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 384px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/01/20/airbnb-struggles-with-tax-questions/airbnbsf/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-123982\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-123982 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/01/airbnbsf-e1396370252786.jpg\" alt=\"An Airbnb guide in San Francisco. Photo: Effie Yang/Flickr\" width=\"384\" height=\"216\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An Airbnb guide in San Francisco. (Effie Yang/Flickr) \u003ccite>(Effie Yang/Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The short-term rental company \u003ca href=\"https://www.airbnb.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Air\u003c/a>bnb made waves \u003ca href=\"http://publicpolicy.airbnb.com/san-francisco-taxes-airbnb-community/\" target=\"_blank\">when it announced\u003c/a> that it will start collecting San Francisco's 14 percent hotel tax from its guests in the city. And while this may be a first step in assuaging critics, it probably won't be the last. It's no secret that \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfbos.org/index.aspx?page=2105\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco Board of Supervisors President David Chiu\u003c/a> is working on regulations for short-term rental companies like Airbnb, but on Wednesday a representative from Chiu's office offered more specifics about what those regulations will likely include.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During an appearance on \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/forum/R201404090900\" target=\"_blank\">KQED's \"Forum\u003c/a>,\" Judson True, a legislative aide to Chiu, said that while details are still being worked out, \"the general principles are getting close.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of those general principles is protecting the city's housing stock. To that end, True hinted that regulations will aim to keep housing units primarily housing city residents, not tourists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Permanent residency is really, really important,\" said True. \"For a short-term rental to be legal, it should have to be a permanent residence for someone. That’s really a core concept.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>True also said that a cap on the number of days a unit could be let as a short-term rental is \"crucial.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If it's truly a case of renting out a room when you are on vacation or to supplement income a little bit, then really it should not be a unit that has permanently become an 'Airbnb unit.' That's really not serving San Franciscans.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to True, a registration system for people renting with the short-term rental services is also being considered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The regulations have been about a year in the making and will likely be announced in the next few weeks, said True. But, he warned, they will be far from a done deal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's going to be a conversation that lasts a number of months,\" True said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the legislation is proposed, in addition to the usual process of approval by the Board of Supervisors, he said, it will also have to go to the Planning Commission \u003cem>and\u003c/em> to the Department of Building Inspection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Improved enforcement of short-term rental laws will also be part of the conversation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When you have the city’s housing stock being taken off the market to become short-term rentals, you have an enforcement issue,\" said True. \"(Enforcement) shouldn’t merely be complaint-driven.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>True said that Airbnb collecting the city's hotel tax was \"a prerequisite for us moving forward on legislation.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can listen to the full discussion on \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/forum/R201404090900\" target=\"_blank\">Forum\u003c/a>\" below:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/143923190&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "As Policing Technology in California Advances, So Do Privacy Concerns",
"title": "As Policing Technology in California Advances, So Do Privacy Concerns",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Ali Winston, \u003cstrong> The Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/strong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_132115\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/WomanArrest.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-132115 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/WomanArrest-640x358.jpg\" alt=\"Officer Rob Halverson of the Chula Vista police verifies the identity of a woman just arrest for possession of narcotics with facial recognition software. (Center for Investigative Reporting)\" width=\"640\" height=\"358\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Officer Rob Halverson of the Chula Vista police verifies the identity of a woman just arrested for possession of narcotics with facial recognition software. (Center for Investigative Reporting)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 4.6875em;float: left;line-height: 0.733em;padding: 0.05em 0.1em 0 0;font-family: times, serif, georgia\">P\u003c/span>olice Officer Rob Halverson responds to a call for help with a parole check. When he arrives, he finds officers leading a young woman out of a house in handcuffs. Police say they have found narcotics in the house, a violation of her parole.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Halverson pulls out a Samsung tablet and asks the woman to face him. He takes her picture. In the past, to verify her identity, Halverson would have had to drive her to the police station, take her picture, and run it through a San Diego County database.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But now, the facial recognition software on Halverson’s tablet allows him to verify the woman’s identity as he stands on her front lawn.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So I look at her booking photos, and that's her,” said Halverson, pointing at the tablet. “So I’m able to verify that she’s the right person.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"91eed1a1b9b0c9f24048ef99f1464aa9\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The software on Halverson’s tablet is made by \u003ca href=\"http://www.facefirst.com/\" target=\"_blank\">FaceFirst\u003c/a>, a Camarillo-based company. In an interview, CEO Joe Rosenkrantz said his firm uses an algorithm to analyze facial images by comparing the distance between key points on a person’s face, like from chin to ear or between the eyes. He said the error rate is minimal – he claims it’s less than 1 percent of images scanned – and law-abiding people shouldn't feel threatened by the technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you are not in a database or somebody who's legitimately being sought out, whether it's a criminal database or some type of watch list, you really have nothing to worry about,” Rosenkrantz said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Facial recognition is only part of a wider technological shift in policing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement agencies around the state are creating databases of information gathered from license-plate readers, which are mounted on police cars or fixed objects and use high-resolution cameras to take pictures of vehicles. Police say license-plate databases help them track criminals and identify stolen cars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Law Enforcement Data Collection Leads to Privacy Concerns\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nFor many, the rapid changes in law enforcement technology – and the huge amount of data now collected and stored by local police, private companies and governments – raise troubling questions. Peter Biebring, senior staff attorney for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.aclusocal.org/\" target=\"_blank\">American Civil Liberties Union\u003c/a> of Southern California, said the devices let police gather data about the personal lives of law-abiding citizens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Not just obviously where they live and work, but if they go to a psychiatrist, if they go to AA meetings, if they go to political meetings – potentially, if they have a mistress or any manner of details about their personal life,” Bibring said.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">'Technology developed for war and for foreign intelligence is being deployed in local communities – I think that's something that should give us pause.'\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>California law has no strict limits for how long police can keep such data. There also are few regulations governing the use of so-called stingray devices, which mimic cellphone towers and allow police to gather information from all wireless devices in the area. Police in San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, San Diego and Los Angeles have purchased such equipment, documents show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Privacy advocates say they are concerned not just about individual rights, but also about what happens when police are able to mine data from all these technologies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The concern that technology developed for war and for foreign intelligence is being deployed in local communities – I think that's something that should give us pause and is reason to scrutinize these technologies closely and ask if the technologies are really compatible with the kind of society we want to live in,” Bibring said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Convergence of Surveillance Technologies\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latest trend in policing is to merge all of these technologies into one location where police can monitor and analyze the data using sophisticated software. Oakland's proposed Domain Awareness Center was scaled back in March after sustained protests. The Los Angeles Police Department has been running a similar center since 2009 called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.lapdonline.org/september_2009/news_view/42863\" target=\"_blank\">Real-Time Analysis and Critical Response Division\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the facility, police watch data from camera feeds, license-plate readers, crime reports and GPS ankle monitors worn by paroled sex offenders and gang members. The center also has access to the regional license-plate database.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re constantly trying to keep a pulse on the city,” said Capt. John Romero, who runs the division. He describes it as a digital command post that enhances the department's “ready war-making capability” – or how they deploy officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ana Muniz, a researcher with the \u003ca href=\"http://www.youth4justice.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Youth Justice Coalition\u003c/a> in Inglewood, said the use of technology and tactics once reserved for the military has migrated from gang policing to entire police departments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_132142\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 322px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/networksurveillance.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\" wp-image-132142 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/networksurveillance-640x357.jpg\" alt=\"In Los Angeles, police monitor about 1,000 cameras in the city. (Center for Investigative Reporting)\" width=\"322\" height=\"180\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In Los Angeles, police monitor about 1,000 cameras in the city. (Center for Investigative Reporting)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“People who haven't normally been targeted for surveillance are now starting to experience some portion of what poor communities of color have been experiencing their whole lives,” Muniz said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement officials say that in a technology-centric world, they need to collect and monitor far more information than before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mike Sena, director of the \u003ca href=\"https://ncric.org/default.aspx?AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1\" target=\"_blank\">Northern California Regional Intelligence Center\u003c/a>, said such technologies need strict guidelines – and the public’s trust. Sena’s operation is one of the \u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org/reports/what-fusion-center-2951\" target=\"_blank\">78 fusion centers\u003c/a> that were set up around the country after 9/11. While the center doesn't monitor cameras, it maintains a database of license-plate reader information and coordinates the use of \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/03/13/129328/\" target=\"_blank\">stingrays\u003c/a> by local police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we don't have the trust of the public in what we do – information-sharing and intelligence – then we can't do information-sharing and intelligence,” Sena said. “The Constitution is in place for a reason, and the Bill of Rights is in place for a reason.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sena has his own concerns with the privacy challenges brought about by technological advances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Nobody wants an Orwellian society where people are under constant surveillance,” he said. “I still have issues with – and many people do – with the fact that privacy has kind of been redefined in the last decade.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org\">\u003cimg class=\"alignleft wp-image-132136\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/cirlogo-640x267.jpg\" alt=\"cirlogo\" width=\"230\" height=\"96\">\u003c/a>This story was produced by the independent, nonprofit \u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org\" target=\"_blank\">Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/a>, the country’s largest investigative reporting team, in collaboration with KQED. For more, visit\u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org\" target=\"_blank\"> cironline.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Ali Winston, \u003cstrong> The Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/strong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_132115\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/WomanArrest.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-132115 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/WomanArrest-640x358.jpg\" alt=\"Officer Rob Halverson of the Chula Vista police verifies the identity of a woman just arrest for possession of narcotics with facial recognition software. (Center for Investigative Reporting)\" width=\"640\" height=\"358\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Officer Rob Halverson of the Chula Vista police verifies the identity of a woman just arrested for possession of narcotics with facial recognition software. (Center for Investigative Reporting)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 4.6875em;float: left;line-height: 0.733em;padding: 0.05em 0.1em 0 0;font-family: times, serif, georgia\">P\u003c/span>olice Officer Rob Halverson responds to a call for help with a parole check. When he arrives, he finds officers leading a young woman out of a house in handcuffs. Police say they have found narcotics in the house, a violation of her parole.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Halverson pulls out a Samsung tablet and asks the woman to face him. He takes her picture. In the past, to verify her identity, Halverson would have had to drive her to the police station, take her picture, and run it through a San Diego County database.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But now, the facial recognition software on Halverson’s tablet allows him to verify the woman’s identity as he stands on her front lawn.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So I look at her booking photos, and that's her,” said Halverson, pointing at the tablet. “So I’m able to verify that she’s the right person.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The software on Halverson’s tablet is made by \u003ca href=\"http://www.facefirst.com/\" target=\"_blank\">FaceFirst\u003c/a>, a Camarillo-based company. In an interview, CEO Joe Rosenkrantz said his firm uses an algorithm to analyze facial images by comparing the distance between key points on a person’s face, like from chin to ear or between the eyes. He said the error rate is minimal – he claims it’s less than 1 percent of images scanned – and law-abiding people shouldn't feel threatened by the technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you are not in a database or somebody who's legitimately being sought out, whether it's a criminal database or some type of watch list, you really have nothing to worry about,” Rosenkrantz said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Facial recognition is only part of a wider technological shift in policing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement agencies around the state are creating databases of information gathered from license-plate readers, which are mounted on police cars or fixed objects and use high-resolution cameras to take pictures of vehicles. Police say license-plate databases help them track criminals and identify stolen cars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Law Enforcement Data Collection Leads to Privacy Concerns\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nFor many, the rapid changes in law enforcement technology – and the huge amount of data now collected and stored by local police, private companies and governments – raise troubling questions. Peter Biebring, senior staff attorney for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.aclusocal.org/\" target=\"_blank\">American Civil Liberties Union\u003c/a> of Southern California, said the devices let police gather data about the personal lives of law-abiding citizens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Not just obviously where they live and work, but if they go to a psychiatrist, if they go to AA meetings, if they go to political meetings – potentially, if they have a mistress or any manner of details about their personal life,” Bibring said.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">'Technology developed for war and for foreign intelligence is being deployed in local communities – I think that's something that should give us pause.'\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>California law has no strict limits for how long police can keep such data. There also are few regulations governing the use of so-called stingray devices, which mimic cellphone towers and allow police to gather information from all wireless devices in the area. Police in San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, San Diego and Los Angeles have purchased such equipment, documents show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Privacy advocates say they are concerned not just about individual rights, but also about what happens when police are able to mine data from all these technologies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The concern that technology developed for war and for foreign intelligence is being deployed in local communities – I think that's something that should give us pause and is reason to scrutinize these technologies closely and ask if the technologies are really compatible with the kind of society we want to live in,” Bibring said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Convergence of Surveillance Technologies\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latest trend in policing is to merge all of these technologies into one location where police can monitor and analyze the data using sophisticated software. Oakland's proposed Domain Awareness Center was scaled back in March after sustained protests. The Los Angeles Police Department has been running a similar center since 2009 called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.lapdonline.org/september_2009/news_view/42863\" target=\"_blank\">Real-Time Analysis and Critical Response Division\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the facility, police watch data from camera feeds, license-plate readers, crime reports and GPS ankle monitors worn by paroled sex offenders and gang members. The center also has access to the regional license-plate database.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re constantly trying to keep a pulse on the city,” said Capt. John Romero, who runs the division. He describes it as a digital command post that enhances the department's “ready war-making capability” – or how they deploy officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ana Muniz, a researcher with the \u003ca href=\"http://www.youth4justice.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Youth Justice Coalition\u003c/a> in Inglewood, said the use of technology and tactics once reserved for the military has migrated from gang policing to entire police departments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_132142\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 322px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/networksurveillance.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\" wp-image-132142 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/networksurveillance-640x357.jpg\" alt=\"In Los Angeles, police monitor about 1,000 cameras in the city. (Center for Investigative Reporting)\" width=\"322\" height=\"180\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In Los Angeles, police monitor about 1,000 cameras in the city. (Center for Investigative Reporting)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“People who haven't normally been targeted for surveillance are now starting to experience some portion of what poor communities of color have been experiencing their whole lives,” Muniz said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement officials say that in a technology-centric world, they need to collect and monitor far more information than before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mike Sena, director of the \u003ca href=\"https://ncric.org/default.aspx?AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1\" target=\"_blank\">Northern California Regional Intelligence Center\u003c/a>, said such technologies need strict guidelines – and the public’s trust. Sena’s operation is one of the \u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org/reports/what-fusion-center-2951\" target=\"_blank\">78 fusion centers\u003c/a> that were set up around the country after 9/11. While the center doesn't monitor cameras, it maintains a database of license-plate reader information and coordinates the use of \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/03/13/129328/\" target=\"_blank\">stingrays\u003c/a> by local police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we don't have the trust of the public in what we do – information-sharing and intelligence – then we can't do information-sharing and intelligence,” Sena said. “The Constitution is in place for a reason, and the Bill of Rights is in place for a reason.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sena has his own concerns with the privacy challenges brought about by technological advances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Nobody wants an Orwellian society where people are under constant surveillance,” he said. “I still have issues with – and many people do – with the fact that privacy has kind of been redefined in the last decade.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://jimfisher.edinboro.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jim Fisher\u003c/a>, a retired FBI agent and criminal justice professor emeritus at Pennsylvania’s Edinboro University, started wondering about officer-involved shootings in late 2010. He discovered there’s no national tracking of the shootings, which he believes are more common than when he was in the FBI decades ago. So, he decided to study them for a year in 2011.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I noticed a lot of mentally ill people were shot, and a lot of people didn’t have guns,” Fisher said. “With regard to how these cases are investigated, if someone shoots a cop, I guarantee you a thorough investigation, but when a police officer shoots someone, you really can’t trust the result, and they’re really not that thorough.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”5ac40e12cf857685f25285a8c42b025d”]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fisher found \u003ca href=\"http://jimfishertruecrime.blogspot.com/2012/01/police-involved-shootings-2011-annual.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">more than 1,000 incidents\u003c/a> nationwide of police shooting — and either wounding or killing — suspects in 2011. He said he had expected to find less than a third of that number.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was also surprised by the high percentage of justifications for the shootings under circumstances I consider questionable,” he said. “In other words, it seemed to me the police were killing people unnecessarily.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California was the most deadly state in his findings, with 102 fatal police shootings. California cities took seven out of 17 places in Fisher’s list of cities with the highest number of officer-involved shootings per capita. And almost every case was closed without charges by police internal investigations and district attorney reviews.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fisher said there’s no federal agency charged with overseeing police shootings, or holding police departments accountable for doing quality investigations. The state of California doesn’t even track basic data like the number of these shootings, and Fisher said no federal agency does either. He gathered the information for his study from media reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The police essentially are investigating themselves, and the American public really doesn’t trust the results of an internal investigation that says, ‘We have cleared these officers,’ ” Fisher said. “Americans aren’t stupid.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://jimfisher.edinboro.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jim Fisher\u003c/a>, a retired FBI agent and criminal justice professor emeritus at Pennsylvania’s Edinboro University, started wondering about officer-involved shootings in late 2010. He discovered there’s no national tracking of the shootings, which he believes are more common than when he was in the FBI decades ago. So, he decided to study them for a year in 2011.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I noticed a lot of mentally ill people were shot, and a lot of people didn’t have guns,” Fisher said. “With regard to how these cases are investigated, if someone shoots a cop, I guarantee you a thorough investigation, but when a police officer shoots someone, you really can’t trust the result, and they’re really not that thorough.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fisher found \u003ca href=\"http://jimfishertruecrime.blogspot.com/2012/01/police-involved-shootings-2011-annual.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">more than 1,000 incidents\u003c/a> nationwide of police shooting — and either wounding or killing — suspects in 2011. He said he had expected to find less than a third of that number.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was also surprised by the high percentage of justifications for the shootings under circumstances I consider questionable,” he said. “In other words, it seemed to me the police were killing people unnecessarily.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California was the most deadly state in his findings, with 102 fatal police shootings. California cities took seven out of 17 places in Fisher’s list of cities with the highest number of officer-involved shootings per capita. And almost every case was closed without charges by police internal investigations and district attorney reviews.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fisher said there’s no federal agency charged with overseeing police shootings, or holding police departments accountable for doing quality investigations. The state of California doesn’t even track basic data like the number of these shootings, and Fisher said no federal agency does either. He gathered the information for his study from media reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The police essentially are investigating themselves, and the American public really doesn’t trust the results of an internal investigation that says, ‘We have cleared these officers,’ ” Fisher said. “Americans aren’t stupid.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Good Read: Google Is Having Trouble Trying to Trademark the Word ‘Glass’",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-131633\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/googleglass.jpg\" alt=\"googleglass\" width=\"553\" height=\"369\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2014/04/03/cracks-in-googles-bid-to-trademark-glass/\" target=\"_blank\">Wall Street Journal reports\u003c/a> the U.S. Trademark Office is balking at Google's attempt to trademark the \u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/intl/en/about/products/\" target=\"_blank\">latest noun\u003c/a> affixed to its corporate moniker.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Google, which has successfully trademarked the term “Google Glass,” submitted an application last year for a trademark on just the single word “Glass,” \u003ca href=\"http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/0403glass.pdf\">displayed with the same futuristic font\u003c/a> used in its marketing campaign. But the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office is holding up the company’s bid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/googleglassuspto.pdf\">In a letter to the company\u003c/a> last fall, a trademark examiner raised two main objections. One concern was that the trademark was too similar to other existing or pending computer software trademarks that contain the word “glass,” creating a risk of consumer confusion.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here's the best part, if you're thinking of entering a career as a patent and trademark civil servant:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Trademark attorneys for Google, Anne Peck and Katie Krajeck from Cooley LLP, wrote back to the trademark office examiner two weeks ago with a 1,928-page letter in defense of the application. (About 1,900 pages of the letter are just clips of articles about Google Glass.)\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.litkicks.com/SeymourGlass#.Uz7UP1fM18E\" target=\"_blank\">Franny, Zooey and Seymour Glass\u003c/a> were unavailable for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2014/04/03/cracks-in-googles-bid-to-trademark-glass/?mod=WSJBlog\" target=\"_blank\">Read the full WSJ article here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-131633\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/googleglass.jpg\" alt=\"googleglass\" width=\"553\" height=\"369\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2014/04/03/cracks-in-googles-bid-to-trademark-glass/\" target=\"_blank\">Wall Street Journal reports\u003c/a> the U.S. Trademark Office is balking at Google's attempt to trademark the \u003ca href=\"http://www.google.com/intl/en/about/products/\" target=\"_blank\">latest noun\u003c/a> affixed to its corporate moniker.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Google, which has successfully trademarked the term “Google Glass,” submitted an application last year for a trademark on just the single word “Glass,” \u003ca href=\"http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/0403glass.pdf\">displayed with the same futuristic font\u003c/a> used in its marketing campaign. But the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office is holding up the company’s bid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/googleglassuspto.pdf\">In a letter to the company\u003c/a> last fall, a trademark examiner raised two main objections. One concern was that the trademark was too similar to other existing or pending computer software trademarks that contain the word “glass,” creating a risk of consumer confusion.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here's the best part, if you're thinking of entering a career as a patent and trademark civil servant:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Trademark attorneys for Google, Anne Peck and Katie Krajeck from Cooley LLP, wrote back to the trademark office examiner two weeks ago with a 1,928-page letter in defense of the application. (About 1,900 pages of the letter are just clips of articles about Google Glass.)\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.litkicks.com/SeymourGlass#.Uz7UP1fM18E\" target=\"_blank\">Franny, Zooey and Seymour Glass\u003c/a> were unavailable for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2014/04/03/cracks-in-googles-bid-to-trademark-glass/?mod=WSJBlog\" target=\"_blank\">Read the full WSJ article here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_131168\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-131168\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/RS2361_108330194-lpr-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"In 2013, Big Tech was the No.4 Big Spender on lobbying, behind Big Health, Big Insurance and Big Oil & Gas. (Saul Loeb/Getty Images)\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In 2013, Big Tech was the No.4 Big Spender on lobbying, behind Big Health, Big Insurance and Big Oil & Gas. (Saul Loeb/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404020850/c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Listen to the story on The California Report\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This week, a \u003ca href=\"http://www.eventbrite.com/directory?q=startup+event&loc=Washington%2C+DC\">delegation\u003c/a> of representatives from Silicon Valley start-ups is making the rounds in Washington, D.C., to press for patent reform legislation. Even in an election year, proponents are optimistic they can garner bipartisan support to tackle what many consider a cancer in high tech: \u003ca href=\"http://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/441/when-patents-attack\">patent lawsuits\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Julie Samuels is executive director of the group organizing this week’s lobbying trip: \u003ca href=\"http://engine.is/\">Engine\u003c/a>. “The House of Representatives last December passed a bill, and the White House has already said it would sign it. And it looks like the Senate is hopefully going to pass a similar bill that will make this better.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engine goes to bat for small firms in tech — as opposed to, say, \u003ca href=\"http://www.fwd.us/about_us\">Fwd.us\u003c/a> a lobbying organization that’s garnered national attention with big names like Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook, Marissa Mayer of Yahoo and Bill Gates of Microsoft. Samuels says tech companies big and small share many of the same interests: patent reform, net neutrality, cybersecurity, copyrights, taxes and immigration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The list is growing, along with Silicon Valley’s clout in the nation’s capital. Sarah Bryner is research director at the \u003ca href=\"http://www.opensecrets.org/\">Center for Responsive Politics\u003c/a>, a campaign finance watchdog. She says that in 2013 Big Tech was the \u003ca href=\"http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/top.php?indexType=i&showYear=2013\">#4 Big Spende\u003c/a>r on lobbying, behind Big Health, Big Insurance and Big Oil & Gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003ctable class=\"tableizer-table\">\n\u003ctbody>\n\u003ctr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n\u003cth>Industry\u003c/th>\n\u003cth>Total\u003c/th>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Pharmaceuticals/Health Products\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$225,715,937\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Insurance\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$153,116,559\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Oil & Gas\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$144,682,462\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>\u003cstrong>Computers/Internet\u003c/strong>\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>\u003cstrong>$140,297,606\u003c/strong>\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Electric Utilities\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$129,618,239\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>TV/Movies/Music\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$117,972,447\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Business Associations\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$108,371,903\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003c/tbody>\n\u003c/table>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/top.php?indexType=i&showYear=2013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See the full report.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Since 1998, which is the earliest year that I have data for, the industry has increased their lobbying by 258 percent, and that’s more than double the rate at which the lobbying industry as a whole has increased their activity.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Silicon Valley has been lobbying in Washington, D.C., for a half-century now. \u003ca href=\"http://www8.hp.com/us/en/hp-information/about-hp/history/overview.html\">Hewlett-Packard\u003c/a>, one of the first major Valley firms\u003ca href=\"http://www8.hp.com/us/en/hp-information/about-hp/history/overview.html\">,\u003c/a> was a military contractor. One of its co-founders, \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Packard\">David Packard\u003c/a>, served in the Defense Department during the Nixon administration. Bryner says the \u003cem>kinds\u003c/em> of tech companies that \u003cem>top\u003c/em> the list of big spenders have changed as the industry has changed over the years: from a focus on hardware, to software, to social media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You still have traditional tech companies like IBM and Oracle and HP all at the top. But now, you see not necessarily newer — but newer to the game — players like Yahoo, and Facebook is climbing, and Twitter just hired a lobbyist this last year.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2013, Google was No.1 by a wide margin, having spent $14 million on lobbying.\u003c/p>\n\u003ctable class=\"tableizer-table\">\n\u003ctbody>\n\u003ctr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n\u003cth>Client/Parent\u003c/th>\n\u003cth>Total\u003c/th>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Google Inc\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$14,060,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Microsoft Corp\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$10,490,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Oracle Corp\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$7,190,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Hewlett-Packard\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$6,921,692\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Facebook Inc\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$6,430,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>IBM Corp\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$5,950,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Entertainment Software Assn\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$5,210,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Intel Corp\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$4,393,750\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Amazon.com\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$3,456,831\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Apple Inc\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$3,370,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003c/tbody>\n\u003c/table>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/indusclient.php?id=B12&year=2013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See the full report.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Google actually is one of the few companies that hired a former member of Congress on their own staff to do lobbying,” Bryner notes. “Most companies that hire [former] members of Congress do so using lobbying firms based in D.C., but Google \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/03/business/susan-molinari-adds-to-googles-political-firepower.html?pagewanted=all\">hired Susan Molinari\u003c/a> of New York from their own payroll. And that’s unusual.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That said, all the big tech companies hire professional schmoozers, including former politicians, to cultivate relationships. They offer advice on bills and on anything else of interest to industry – like regulations and government contracts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everyone sort of thinks of lobbying as sort of men in suits talking to Congress people in the hallways,” Bryner says, “but there’s a lot of lobbying of the administration. Including the White House. Even though President Obama has sort of made it a policy to not invite lobbyists to the White House, lobbying of the presidency has increased in the last several years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the last several years, it’s become increasingly difficult to get legislation through Congress. Individually and through groups, tech titans have spent a lot of money trying to get comprehensive immigration reform passed -– to no avail. But they’re still spending, holding private fundraisers here in Northern California for key Democrats –- and Republicans –- from all over the country. Just a couple of weeks ago, House Judiciary Committee Chair Bob Goodlatte \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201403190850/a\">paid a visit to the Bay Area\u003c/a> for the latest in a series of private fundraisers put on by TechNet, a bipartisan network of tech executives.\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_130989\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/03/31/silicon-valley-the-4-lobbying-force-in-washington-dc/img_6883/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-130989\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-130989 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/IMG_6883-640x360.jpg\" alt=\"Attendees at a recent Fwd.us panel discussion fortify themselves for a long wait on immigration reform in Washington, D.C. (Credit: Fwd.us/Lucas Waldron)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Attendees at a recent Fwd.us panel discussion fortify themselves for a long wait on immigration reform in Washington, D.C. (Credit: Fwd.us/Lucas Waldron)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Last week, Julie Samuels, from Engine, moderated yet another panel discussion in San Francisco on the challenge of expanding the labor pool in tech. Right off the bat, she acknowledged the argument that companies should do more to find and cultivate homegrown talent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s really hard to find good engineers, and there are two sides of this. It’s the businesses who can’t find people, but it’s also the people who want to be there and can’t get there.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The event was held at a start-up incubator called \u003ca href=\"http://www.parisoma.com/\">PariSoma\u003c/a>, and organized by Fwd.us. The crowd was young, hip and international. Mexican native Miguel Cervera is a software engineer at \u003ca href=\"@MiguelCervera\">Twitter\u003c/a>. Over sliders and beer, the 23-year-old expressed distress over the lack of movement on immigration reform.\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I would like to see for the people to stop thinking that we are coming here to steal jobs,” Cervera said. “As an immigrant, that’s how I feel, that –- maybe not here in the city, the city is really open in that aspect — but in other places, I feel like if I am Mexican, and I am coming here, they think I am here to steal some other U.S. citizens’ jobs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even outside Silicon Valley, American opinion may be changing faster than Cervera realizes. A February bipartisan \u003ca href=\"http://www.fwd.us/poll_support_immigration_reform\">poll\u003c/a> that Fwd.us likes to quote found a thousand likely general election voters nationwide overwhelmingly support immigration reform. Whatever happens in D.C. – or doesn’t – Silicon Valley money is working hard to keep immigration reform near the top of the legislative agenda. Patent reform, however, could graduate from the Senate Judiciary Committee as early as this month.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_131168\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-131168\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/04/RS2361_108330194-lpr-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"In 2013, Big Tech was the No.4 Big Spender on lobbying, behind Big Health, Big Insurance and Big Oil & Gas. (Saul Loeb/Getty Images)\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In 2013, Big Tech was the No.4 Big Spender on lobbying, behind Big Health, Big Insurance and Big Oil & Gas. (Saul Loeb/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404020850/c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Listen to the story on The California Report\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This week, a \u003ca href=\"http://www.eventbrite.com/directory?q=startup+event&loc=Washington%2C+DC\">delegation\u003c/a> of representatives from Silicon Valley start-ups is making the rounds in Washington, D.C., to press for patent reform legislation. Even in an election year, proponents are optimistic they can garner bipartisan support to tackle what many consider a cancer in high tech: \u003ca href=\"http://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/441/when-patents-attack\">patent lawsuits\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Julie Samuels is executive director of the group organizing this week’s lobbying trip: \u003ca href=\"http://engine.is/\">Engine\u003c/a>. “The House of Representatives last December passed a bill, and the White House has already said it would sign it. And it looks like the Senate is hopefully going to pass a similar bill that will make this better.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engine goes to bat for small firms in tech — as opposed to, say, \u003ca href=\"http://www.fwd.us/about_us\">Fwd.us\u003c/a> a lobbying organization that’s garnered national attention with big names like Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook, Marissa Mayer of Yahoo and Bill Gates of Microsoft. Samuels says tech companies big and small share many of the same interests: patent reform, net neutrality, cybersecurity, copyrights, taxes and immigration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The list is growing, along with Silicon Valley’s clout in the nation’s capital. Sarah Bryner is research director at the \u003ca href=\"http://www.opensecrets.org/\">Center for Responsive Politics\u003c/a>, a campaign finance watchdog. She says that in 2013 Big Tech was the \u003ca href=\"http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/top.php?indexType=i&showYear=2013\">#4 Big Spende\u003c/a>r on lobbying, behind Big Health, Big Insurance and Big Oil & Gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003ctable class=\"tableizer-table\">\n\u003ctbody>\n\u003ctr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n\u003cth>Industry\u003c/th>\n\u003cth>Total\u003c/th>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Pharmaceuticals/Health Products\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$225,715,937\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Insurance\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$153,116,559\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Oil & Gas\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$144,682,462\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>\u003cstrong>Computers/Internet\u003c/strong>\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>\u003cstrong>$140,297,606\u003c/strong>\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Electric Utilities\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$129,618,239\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>TV/Movies/Music\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$117,972,447\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Business Associations\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$108,371,903\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003c/tbody>\n\u003c/table>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/top.php?indexType=i&showYear=2013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See the full report.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Since 1998, which is the earliest year that I have data for, the industry has increased their lobbying by 258 percent, and that’s more than double the rate at which the lobbying industry as a whole has increased their activity.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Silicon Valley has been lobbying in Washington, D.C., for a half-century now. \u003ca href=\"http://www8.hp.com/us/en/hp-information/about-hp/history/overview.html\">Hewlett-Packard\u003c/a>, one of the first major Valley firms\u003ca href=\"http://www8.hp.com/us/en/hp-information/about-hp/history/overview.html\">,\u003c/a> was a military contractor. One of its co-founders, \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Packard\">David Packard\u003c/a>, served in the Defense Department during the Nixon administration. Bryner says the \u003cem>kinds\u003c/em> of tech companies that \u003cem>top\u003c/em> the list of big spenders have changed as the industry has changed over the years: from a focus on hardware, to software, to social media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You still have traditional tech companies like IBM and Oracle and HP all at the top. But now, you see not necessarily newer — but newer to the game — players like Yahoo, and Facebook is climbing, and Twitter just hired a lobbyist this last year.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2013, Google was No.1 by a wide margin, having spent $14 million on lobbying.\u003c/p>\n\u003ctable class=\"tableizer-table\">\n\u003ctbody>\n\u003ctr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n\u003cth>Client/Parent\u003c/th>\n\u003cth>Total\u003c/th>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Google Inc\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$14,060,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Microsoft Corp\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$10,490,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Oracle Corp\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$7,190,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Hewlett-Packard\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$6,921,692\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Facebook Inc\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$6,430,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>IBM Corp\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$5,950,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Entertainment Software Assn\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$5,210,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Intel Corp\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$4,393,750\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Amazon.com\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$3,456,831\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003ctr>\n\u003ctd>Apple Inc\u003c/td>\n\u003ctd>$3,370,000\u003c/td>\n\u003c/tr>\n\u003c/tbody>\n\u003c/table>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/indusclient.php?id=B12&year=2013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See the full report.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Google actually is one of the few companies that hired a former member of Congress on their own staff to do lobbying,” Bryner notes. “Most companies that hire [former] members of Congress do so using lobbying firms based in D.C., but Google \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/03/business/susan-molinari-adds-to-googles-political-firepower.html?pagewanted=all\">hired Susan Molinari\u003c/a> of New York from their own payroll. And that’s unusual.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That said, all the big tech companies hire professional schmoozers, including former politicians, to cultivate relationships. They offer advice on bills and on anything else of interest to industry – like regulations and government contracts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everyone sort of thinks of lobbying as sort of men in suits talking to Congress people in the hallways,” Bryner says, “but there’s a lot of lobbying of the administration. Including the White House. Even though President Obama has sort of made it a policy to not invite lobbyists to the White House, lobbying of the presidency has increased in the last several years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the last several years, it’s become increasingly difficult to get legislation through Congress. Individually and through groups, tech titans have spent a lot of money trying to get comprehensive immigration reform passed -– to no avail. But they’re still spending, holding private fundraisers here in Northern California for key Democrats –- and Republicans –- from all over the country. Just a couple of weeks ago, House Judiciary Committee Chair Bob Goodlatte \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201403190850/a\">paid a visit to the Bay Area\u003c/a> for the latest in a series of private fundraisers put on by TechNet, a bipartisan network of tech executives.\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_130989\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/03/31/silicon-valley-the-4-lobbying-force-in-washington-dc/img_6883/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-130989\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-130989 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/IMG_6883-640x360.jpg\" alt=\"Attendees at a recent Fwd.us panel discussion fortify themselves for a long wait on immigration reform in Washington, D.C. (Credit: Fwd.us/Lucas Waldron)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Attendees at a recent Fwd.us panel discussion fortify themselves for a long wait on immigration reform in Washington, D.C. (Credit: Fwd.us/Lucas Waldron)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Last week, Julie Samuels, from Engine, moderated yet another panel discussion in San Francisco on the challenge of expanding the labor pool in tech. Right off the bat, she acknowledged the argument that companies should do more to find and cultivate homegrown talent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s really hard to find good engineers, and there are two sides of this. It’s the businesses who can’t find people, but it’s also the people who want to be there and can’t get there.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The event was held at a start-up incubator called \u003ca href=\"http://www.parisoma.com/\">PariSoma\u003c/a>, and organized by Fwd.us. The crowd was young, hip and international. Mexican native Miguel Cervera is a software engineer at \u003ca href=\"@MiguelCervera\">Twitter\u003c/a>. Over sliders and beer, the 23-year-old expressed distress over the lack of movement on immigration reform.\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I would like to see for the people to stop thinking that we are coming here to steal jobs,” Cervera said. “As an immigrant, that’s how I feel, that –- maybe not here in the city, the city is really open in that aspect — but in other places, I feel like if I am Mexican, and I am coming here, they think I am here to steal some other U.S. citizens’ jobs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even outside Silicon Valley, American opinion may be changing faster than Cervera realizes. A February bipartisan \u003ca href=\"http://www.fwd.us/poll_support_immigration_reform\">poll\u003c/a> that Fwd.us likes to quote found a thousand likely general election voters nationwide overwhelmingly support immigration reform. Whatever happens in D.C. – or doesn’t – Silicon Valley money is working hard to keep immigration reform near the top of the legislative agenda. Patent reform, however, could graduate from the Senate Judiciary Committee as early as this month.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_131033\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 541px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/708_transform.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-131033\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/03/708_transform.jpg\" alt=\"An iPhone and Samsung phone seen side by side (Damien Meyer/AFP/Getty Images)\" width=\"541\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An iPhone and Samsung phone seen side by side (Damien Meyer/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Mina Kim and the Associated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jury selection began Monday in the latest legal battle between the fiercest rivals in the world of smartphones, with Apple and Samsung accusing each other, once again, of ripping off designs and features.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trial in Silicon Valley marks the latest round in a long-running series of lawsuits between the two tech giants that underscore a much larger concern about what is allowed to be patented.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a widespread suspicion that lots of the kinds of software patents at issue are written in ways that cover more ground than what Apple or any other tech firm actually invented,” Notre Dame law professor Mark McKenna said. “Overly broad patents allow companies to block competition.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The latest Apple-Samsung case will be tried less than two years after a federal jury found Samsung was infringing on Apple patents. Samsung was ordered to pay about $900 million but is appealing and has been allowed to continue selling products using the technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\"> “[Samsung] is where the money is.”\u003cbr>\n\u003ccite>— Professor Mark Lemley\u003c/cite>\u003cbr>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Dozens of attorneys gathered in U.S. District Court in San Jose for the latest legal skirmish in which the Cupertino company, Apple Inc., accuses Korean-based Samsung of infringing on five patents on newer devices, including Galaxy smartphones and tablets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first case between the two companies focused largely on the overall look of the phones — similar shapes, rounded corners, icon design — but this case revolves largely around software. Some of the features in question include: Autocomplete, tap-from-search and “Slide to Unlock” functions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mark Lemley, a law professor at Stanford University who teaches patent law, believes instead of suing Samsung, Apple could have gone after Google; the maker of the Android operating system running on Samsung’s phones. So why not sue Google?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is where the money is,” Lemley said. “The Android OS is open source, Google doesn’t sell it to anybody. Samsung makes a lot of money selling phones, and it’s much easier to persuade a jury to force Samsung to give up some of its phone revenue than it is to go after a company that has given away open source software for free.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the suit, Apple demands that Samsung pay a $40 royalty for each Samsung device running software allegedly conceived by Apple. Lemley thinks that is a “very aggressive” number.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s hard to say that having ‘Slide-to-Unlock’ and Autocomplete and a couple of the features are really responsible for what could easily be 20 percent of the entire value of the phone,” Lemley added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Apple prevails in the case, the cost to Samsung could reach $2 billion. The figure is more than five times more than the amount sought in the previous trial and well above other precedents between smartphone companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lemley believes the litigation is in part because of Apple’s worry that competitors are eroding their market share — competitors that are all using Android OS.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/142436048&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_artwork=true\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
"airtime": "SUN 9pm-10pm",
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"meta": {
"site": "radio",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
"airtime": "THU 10pm, FRI 1am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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}
},
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"id": "forum",
"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 9
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz",
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"id": "freakonomics-radio",
"title": "Freakonomics Radio",
"info": "Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. It is produced in partnership with WNYC.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
"airtime": "SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
"subscribe": {
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/",
"rss": "https://feeds.feedburner.com/freakonomicsradio"
}
},
"fresh-air": {
"id": "fresh-air",
"title": "Fresh Air",
"info": "Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. One of public radio's most popular programs, Fresh Air features intimate conversations with today's biggest luminaries.",
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"link": "/radio/program/fresh-air",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/381444908/podcast.xml"
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"id": "here-and-now",
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510051/podcast.xml"
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},
"hidden-brain": {
"id": "hidden-brain",
"title": "Hidden Brain",
"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/hiddenbrain.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/series/423302056/hidden-brain",
"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
"subscribe": {
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"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Science-Podcasts/Hidden-Brain-p787503/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510308/podcast.xml"
}
},
"how-i-built-this": {
"id": "how-i-built-this",
"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510313/how-i-built-this",
"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/3zxy",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510313/podcast.xml"
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},
"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
"title": "Hyphenación",
"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Hyphenacion_FinalAssets_PodcastTile.png",
"imageAlt": "KQED Hyphenación",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
"meta": {
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"order": 15
},
"link": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/2p3Fifq96nw9BPcmFdIq0o?si=39209f7b25774f38",
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"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/6c3dd23c-93fb-4aab-97ba-1725fa6315f1/hyphenaci%C3%B3n",
"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC2275451163"
}
},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"meta": {
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"order": 18
},
"link": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1492194549",
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}
},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/xtTd",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
}
},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Masters-of-Scale-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WaitWhat"
},
"link": "/radio/program/masters-of-scale",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "http://mastersofscale.app.link/",
"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share",
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}
},
"morning-edition": {
"id": "morning-edition",
"title": "Morning Edition",
"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3am-9am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/",
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"link": "/radio/program/morning-edition"
},
"onourwatch": {
"id": "onourwatch",
"title": "On Our Watch",
"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "On Our Watch from NPR and KQED",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 11
},
"link": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw",
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"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/show/on-our-watch",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"
}
},
"on-the-media": {
"id": "on-the-media",
"title": "On The Media",
"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm-3pm, MON 12am-1am",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/onTheMedia.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/otm",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "wnyc"
},
"link": "/radio/program/on-the-media",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/on-the-media/id73330715?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/On-the-Media-p69/",
"rss": "http://feeds.wnyc.org/onthemedia"
}
},
"pbs-newshour": {
"id": "pbs-newshour",
"title": "PBS NewsHour",
"info": "Analysis, background reports and updates from the PBS NewsHour putting today's news in context.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/PBS-News-Hour-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "pbs"
},
"link": "/radio/program/pbs-newshour",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pbs-newshour-full-show/id394432287?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/PBS-NewsHour---Full-Show-p425698/",
"rss": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/feeds/rss/podcasts/show"
}
},
"perspectives": {
"id": "perspectives",
"title": "Perspectives",
"tagline": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991",
"info": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Perspectives_Tile_Final.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Perspectives",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/perspectives/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 14
},
"link": "/perspectives",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/id73801135",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432309616/perspectives",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/perspectives/category/perspectives/feed/",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvcGVyc3BlY3RpdmVzL2NhdGVnb3J5L3BlcnNwZWN0aXZlcy9mZWVkLw"
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},
"planet-money": {
"id": "planet-money",
"title": "Planet Money",
"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
"airtime": "SUN 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/sections/money/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/planet-money",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/M4f5",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/planet-money/id290783428?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Business--Economics-Podcasts/Planet-Money-p164680/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510289/podcast.xml"
}
},
"politicalbreakdown": {
"id": "politicalbreakdown",
"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Political Breakdown",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 5
},
"link": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
"subscribe": {
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"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/e0c2d153-ad36-4c8d-901d-f1da6a724824/political-breakdown",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/572155894/political-breakdown",
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