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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Although President Trump has stepped back from daily management of the Trump Organization, his businesses continue to expand, often in foreign countries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Saturday, Trump's sons, Eric and Donald Jr., will be in the United Arab Emirates, helping cut the ribbon for the new Trump International Golf Club, according to Kim Benza, a spokesperson for the Trump Organization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 18-hole golf course, in the works since 2013, is part of a larger project that will include 100 luxury villas in the desert just outside Dubai. The \u003ca href=\"http://www.trumpgolfdubai.com\">website touts\u003c/a> \"a world-class golf course, exceeding all expectations. And the clubhouse contains \"enough gold to suit even the most exacting Dubai resident,\" \u003ca href=\"http://gulfnews.com/leisure/travel/donald-trump-s-dubai-golf-club-7-things-to-know-1.1978626\">says the Gulf News\u003c/a>, which toured the facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The golf course is one of two Trump resort projects in Dubai. Behind both is the Dubai-based company Damac Properties, run by \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2017/01/14/509721548/trump-says-he-wont-build-a-2-billion-golf-course-in-dubai-he-has-2-already\">billionaire Hussain Sajwani\u003c/a>, a Trump business partner for almost a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the week before his inauguration, Trump said that he turned down a $2 billion deal by Damac Properties to develop yet another golf course in Dubai because he didn't \"want to take advantage of something.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump has been criticized for not divesting his family business. While he has moved his holdings into a revocable trust, he has not given up ownership and the trustees are his sons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric and Donald Jr. are overseeing resorts still underway in places such as the Philippines and Indonesia. Trump Hotels also is planning \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/01/25/511655106/as-trump-hotels-expand-trump-club-also-raises-fees-and-eyebrows\">a major expansion \u003c/a>of luxury properties in the United States, as well as opening up a line of moderately priced hotels called Scion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those expansions not only raise ethical questions about conflicts between Trump's role as president and as business owner but also are generating concerns about costs to the U.S. taxpayers. The Trump sons get Secret Service protection, and their foreign business \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/trump-familys-elaborate-lifestyle-a-logistical-nightmare--at-taxpayer-expense/2017/02/16/763cce8e-f2ce-11e6-a9b0-ecee7ce475fc_story.html?hpid=hp_rhp-top-table-main_trumptravel-530pm%3Ahomepage%2Fstory&utm_term=.2e746f7e5bd8\">trips can be enormously expensive\u003c/a> for their protective service, according to the Washington Post.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt has been confirmed as the next administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Senate approved Pruitt on a 52-46 vote on Friday afternoon, with two Democrats — Joe Manchin of West Virginia and Heidi Heitkamp of North Dakota — voting for his nomination. Republican Susan Collins of Maine voted no.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The vote came after a failed Democratic attempt to delay the confirmation proceedings until after a new batch of documents from Pruitt’s state office are made public under court order. Those emails will be released beginning next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”J0bYdlOjSeamgI9Rpi9xJowdl2GSn31g”]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pruitt has come under fire for coordinating closely with energy companies in his attempts to scale back and block federal environmental regulations. \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/07/us/politics/energy-firms-in-secretive-alliance-with-attorneys-general.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The New York Times reported\u003c/a> that, at times, Pruitt had simply copied and pasted suggested language from energy company onto state letterhead, and then sent it to the EPA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pruitt will almost certainly take the EPA in a drastically new direction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency aggressively drafted and enforced new environmental rules during the Obama administration, tightening federal standards for vehicle emissions, water quality and pollution at power plants. Pruitt is expected to slow or reverse much of that, scaling back regulations and deferring to states on environmental enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Oklahoma’s attorney general, Pruitt led legal challenge after legal challenge against EPA regulations, even describing himself in his official biography as “a leading advocate against the EPA’s activist agenda.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pruitt argued during his confirmation hearing that he wasn’t against environmental quality standards — he just thinks that they are better enforced on the state level. “The states are not mere vessels of federal will,” Pruitt testified. “They don’t exist simply to carry out federal dictates from Washington, D.C. There are substantive requirements, obligations, authority, jurisdiction granted to the states under our environmental statutes. That needs to be respected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s a view shared by many Republicans. But former Bush administration EPA Administrator \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2016/12/14/505512636/ex-epa-chief-whitman-criticizes-scott-pruitt-trump-s-choice-to-head-the-agency\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Christine Todd Whitman told NPR\u003c/a> she’s worried Pruitt’s skepticism goes too far for him to be an effective head of the agency. “He seems to have a level of distrust that is unusual coming into an agency, because it doesn’t necessarily bode well for good relations with the career staff that are there, with whom you have to work and you need to get things done,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”O2pQsaMwy8i2PQwOZtQ9mfF2yVlvbcYU”]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whitman also questioned Pruitt’s belief in climate change. While Pruitt did tell senators during his confirmation hearing that “science tells us that the climate is changing and human activity in some manner impacts that change,” he said “the extent of that [human] impact is subject to continuing debate and dialogue.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regardless of Pruitt’s personal beliefs on climate change, he’s expected to dismantle the EPA’s main rule aimed at lowering the United States’ carbon footprint: the Obama administration’s Clean Power Plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rule would lower carbon dioxide emissions from power plants by about 30 percent over the coming decades, and is the linchpin of the United States’ plan to meet its obligations under the Paris Climate Agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Clean Power Plan is currently held up in federal court. President Trump campaigned on reversing it, and Pruitt was among the state attorneys general who sued to block the regulation from ever taking effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt has been confirmed as the next administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Senate approved Pruitt on a 52-46 vote on Friday afternoon, with two Democrats — Joe Manchin of West Virginia and Heidi Heitkamp of North Dakota — voting for his nomination. Republican Susan Collins of Maine voted no.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The vote came after a failed Democratic attempt to delay the confirmation proceedings until after a new batch of documents from Pruitt’s state office are made public under court order. Those emails will be released beginning next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pruitt has come under fire for coordinating closely with energy companies in his attempts to scale back and block federal environmental regulations. \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/07/us/politics/energy-firms-in-secretive-alliance-with-attorneys-general.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The New York Times reported\u003c/a> that, at times, Pruitt had simply copied and pasted suggested language from energy company onto state letterhead, and then sent it to the EPA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pruitt will almost certainly take the EPA in a drastically new direction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency aggressively drafted and enforced new environmental rules during the Obama administration, tightening federal standards for vehicle emissions, water quality and pollution at power plants. Pruitt is expected to slow or reverse much of that, scaling back regulations and deferring to states on environmental enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Oklahoma’s attorney general, Pruitt led legal challenge after legal challenge against EPA regulations, even describing himself in his official biography as “a leading advocate against the EPA’s activist agenda.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pruitt argued during his confirmation hearing that he wasn’t against environmental quality standards — he just thinks that they are better enforced on the state level. “The states are not mere vessels of federal will,” Pruitt testified. “They don’t exist simply to carry out federal dictates from Washington, D.C. There are substantive requirements, obligations, authority, jurisdiction granted to the states under our environmental statutes. That needs to be respected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s a view shared by many Republicans. But former Bush administration EPA Administrator \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2016/12/14/505512636/ex-epa-chief-whitman-criticizes-scott-pruitt-trump-s-choice-to-head-the-agency\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Christine Todd Whitman told NPR\u003c/a> she’s worried Pruitt’s skepticism goes too far for him to be an effective head of the agency. “He seems to have a level of distrust that is unusual coming into an agency, because it doesn’t necessarily bode well for good relations with the career staff that are there, with whom you have to work and you need to get things done,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whitman also questioned Pruitt’s belief in climate change. While Pruitt did tell senators during his confirmation hearing that “science tells us that the climate is changing and human activity in some manner impacts that change,” he said “the extent of that [human] impact is subject to continuing debate and dialogue.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regardless of Pruitt’s personal beliefs on climate change, he’s expected to dismantle the EPA’s main rule aimed at lowering the United States’ carbon footprint: the Obama administration’s Clean Power Plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rule would lower carbon dioxide emissions from power plants by about 30 percent over the coming decades, and is the linchpin of the United States’ plan to meet its obligations under the Paris Climate Agreement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Clean Power Plan is currently held up in federal court. President Trump campaigned on reversing it, and Pruitt was among the state attorneys general who sued to block the regulation from ever taking effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Why Ditching NAFTA Could Hurt America's Farmers More Than Mexico's",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Listen to the story on All Things Considered:\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nhttps://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2017/02/20170216_atc_why_ditching_nafta_could_hurt_americas_farmers_more_than_mexicos.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garland Reiter is one of the people behind the rise in imported food from Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His family has been growing strawberries in California for generations and selling them under the name \u003ca href=\"https://www.driscolls.com/about/heritage\">Driscoll's\u003c/a>. Today, it's the biggest berry producer in the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the early 1990s, the Reiter family started growing strawberries and raspberries in Mexico, in addition to California. It found regions in Mexico where the climate allowed them to grow the fruit — especially raspberries — during seasons of the year when it hadn't been feasible back home. \"Our move really was for year-round product, and quality,\" says Reiter, who is executive chairman of \u003ca href=\"http://www.berry.net/\">Reiter Associated Cos\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The North American Free Trade Agreement went into effect at that same time, in 1994. But that's coincidence, Reiter says; NAFTA had very little to do with the move into Mexico. \"To tell you the truth, we paid minimal attention to that,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many U.S. fruit and vegetable growers have made the same move over the past two decades. They've all done it to expand their growing season, and also to cut costs. Farmworkers in Mexico get paid very little, compared with workers in the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reiter says that when he got to Mexico and met his Mexican partners, he discovered another reason to locate there. \"They're farmers. They want to be farmers. That \u003cem>is\u003c/em> their industry,\" he says. There's excitement about new fruit varieties, and new methods of growing crops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since 1992, raspberry exports from Mexico to the U.S. have gone from zero to $500 million each year. The increase in strawberry exports is similar. Total Mexican shipments of fruits and vegetables to the U.S. have increased by nine times over the last 25 years, to $12 billion a year. People in the industry say most of that increase is a result of U.S. companies setting up production in Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump's criticism of trade with Mexico has unsettled the industry. He has talked about possibly taxing imports from Mexico or renegotiating NAFTA. Mexican officials have threatened to retaliate against American exports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Reiter says such moves would just force Americans to pay a little more for Mexican fruit. It wouldn't bring production back to the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If you look at the magnitude of the investment in Mexico, there's no way that's coming back to California,\" he says. \"There's absolutely no way.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He'll keep growing in Mexico, in part because it would be hard for Americans to replace Mexican production with fresh berries from somewhere else.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet the situation on the other side of the trade equation, for U.S exports to Mexico, is considerably different.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those exports also have grown dramatically, but a lot of them are commodities that Mexico could buy from other places, such as corn, soybeans and dairy products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Mexico is the No. 1 buyer of U.S. dairy products in the world,\" says John Wilson, senior vice president of \u003ca href=\"http://www.dfamilk.com/\">Dairy Farmers of America\u003c/a>, a cooperative with 14,000 dairy farmer members.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>American dairy farmers have come to rely on exports in recent years. About 15 percent of all milk is processed into products for export. Wilson's cooperative, for instance, has a plant in Portales, N.M., that receives milk from big dairy farmers in the eastern part of that state and dries it into powder. \"About 38 million pounds of [milk] powder moved from the plant into Mexico last year,\" Wilson says. In total, the U.S. exports about $500 million worth of milk powder to Mexico annually. That's up more than 10 times from 20 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. also exports billions of dollars' worth of corn, soybeans and pork. And NAFTA is really important for most of those exports. It allows products to enter Mexico duty-free and makes American commodities just slightly cheaper than the competition, such as milk powder from New Zealand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Pennies do matter in the milk business,\" Wilson says. \"It's a very competitive business worldwide, and the presence or absence of a tariff can make or break a deal.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wilson says he doesn't know exactly how much it would cost American dairy farmers if Mexico bought less of their milk powder. \"We don't even like to speculate about that,\" he says. But it certainly would hurt. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Trade in food between the U.S. and Mexico has exploded over the past 15 years. President Trump is talking about restricting that trade, but when it comes to food, such moves could backfire.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garland Reiter is one of the people behind the rise in imported food from Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His family has been growing strawberries in California for generations and selling them under the name \u003ca href=\"https://www.driscolls.com/about/heritage\">Driscoll's\u003c/a>. Today, it's the biggest berry producer in the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the early 1990s, the Reiter family started growing strawberries and raspberries in Mexico, in addition to California. It found regions in Mexico where the climate allowed them to grow the fruit — especially raspberries — during seasons of the year when it hadn't been feasible back home. \"Our move really was for year-round product, and quality,\" says Reiter, who is executive chairman of \u003ca href=\"http://www.berry.net/\">Reiter Associated Cos\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The North American Free Trade Agreement went into effect at that same time, in 1994. But that's coincidence, Reiter says; NAFTA had very little to do with the move into Mexico. \"To tell you the truth, we paid minimal attention to that,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many U.S. fruit and vegetable growers have made the same move over the past two decades. They've all done it to expand their growing season, and also to cut costs. Farmworkers in Mexico get paid very little, compared with workers in the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reiter says that when he got to Mexico and met his Mexican partners, he discovered another reason to locate there. \"They're farmers. They want to be farmers. That \u003cem>is\u003c/em> their industry,\" he says. There's excitement about new fruit varieties, and new methods of growing crops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since 1992, raspberry exports from Mexico to the U.S. have gone from zero to $500 million each year. The increase in strawberry exports is similar. Total Mexican shipments of fruits and vegetables to the U.S. have increased by nine times over the last 25 years, to $12 billion a year. People in the industry say most of that increase is a result of U.S. companies setting up production in Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump's criticism of trade with Mexico has unsettled the industry. He has talked about possibly taxing imports from Mexico or renegotiating NAFTA. Mexican officials have threatened to retaliate against American exports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Reiter says such moves would just force Americans to pay a little more for Mexican fruit. It wouldn't bring production back to the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If you look at the magnitude of the investment in Mexico, there's no way that's coming back to California,\" he says. \"There's absolutely no way.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He'll keep growing in Mexico, in part because it would be hard for Americans to replace Mexican production with fresh berries from somewhere else.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet the situation on the other side of the trade equation, for U.S exports to Mexico, is considerably different.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those exports also have grown dramatically, but a lot of them are commodities that Mexico could buy from other places, such as corn, soybeans and dairy products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Mexico is the No. 1 buyer of U.S. dairy products in the world,\" says John Wilson, senior vice president of \u003ca href=\"http://www.dfamilk.com/\">Dairy Farmers of America\u003c/a>, a cooperative with 14,000 dairy farmer members.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>American dairy farmers have come to rely on exports in recent years. About 15 percent of all milk is processed into products for export. Wilson's cooperative, for instance, has a plant in Portales, N.M., that receives milk from big dairy farmers in the eastern part of that state and dries it into powder. \"About 38 million pounds of [milk] powder moved from the plant into Mexico last year,\" Wilson says. In total, the U.S. exports about $500 million worth of milk powder to Mexico annually. That's up more than 10 times from 20 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. also exports billions of dollars' worth of corn, soybeans and pork. And NAFTA is really important for most of those exports. It allows products to enter Mexico duty-free and makes American commodities just slightly cheaper than the competition, such as milk powder from New Zealand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Pennies do matter in the milk business,\" Wilson says. \"It's a very competitive business worldwide, and the presence or absence of a tariff can make or break a deal.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wilson says he doesn't know exactly how much it would cost American dairy farmers if Mexico bought less of their milk powder. \"We don't even like to speculate about that,\" he says. But it certainly would hurt. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>In cities around America, thousands of construction companies, restaurants and other businesses are bracing for \"A Day Without Immigrants,\" a combination boycott/strike that highlights the contributions of immigrants to U.S. business and culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The movement is a response to President Trump's immigration agenda, which includes a pledge to seal the U.S. border with Mexico and a travel ban on citizens of seven majority-Muslim countries (which is \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2017/02/13/514966051/for-refugees-and-advocates-trump-immigration-order-stay-leads-to-disarray\">now on hold\u003c/a>).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some businesses are closing for the day; others are staying open and pledging to contribute a share of the day's proceeds to nonprofits that aid Latino communities. In a number of cases, business owners are abiding by the wishes of their staffs, after holding votes to decide whether to open.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"PgL0tf0mQohRq9Dp4d1Q4rwLOH4wuXFp\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several closures are high-profile: Chef and entrepreneur \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/02/15/515441650/chef-jos-andr-s-to-close-restaurants-for-day-without-immigrants\">José Andrés told NPR\u003c/a> this week, \"It was a very easy decision\" to close his restaurants in Washington, D.C., saying he wants to support his employees who had planned not to work Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Celebrity chef Rick Bayless, who's famous for popularizing the complex flavors of Mexico's cuisine, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/Rick_Bayless/status/832018508120629248\">says he closed\u003c/a> four Chicago restaurants for the day out of respect for his staff's vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From Los Angeles, Danielle Karson reports for our Newscast unit:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Thousands of immigrants are skipping work; not shopping; not eating at restaurants, buying gas, or sending their children to school. LA County Supervisor Hilda Solis says immigrants, regardless of legal status, contribute 40 percent of LA County's gross domestic product: almost $300 billion a year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\" 'It's incumbent on us to be brave, which we're prepared to do,' Solis said. 'To step up; to say to him, not in my house; not in my county; not in my state.'\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The day of protest comes after Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents alarmed immigrant rights advocates by arresting some 680 people in raids across the U.S. last week. \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/02/13/515032423/75-percent-of-immigration-raid-arrests-were-for-criminal-convictions-dhs-says\">As NPR has reported\u003c/a>, the Department of Homeland Security has called those raids routine, saying they targeted people who had criminal convictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Charlotte, North Carolina, teacher Hayley Rowley tweeted an image of empty desks in her classroom \"as over half my class stays home,\" \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/HayleyaRowley/status/832249028251414528\">she wrote\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/HayleyaRowley/status/832249028251414528\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than 250 businesses in the Charlotte region are closed today, \u003ca href=\"http://wfae.org/post/more-250-businesses-remain-closed-thursday-immigrants-protest-ice-arrests?utm_content=buffer63570&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=buffer\">member station WFAE reports\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Kansas City, Missouri, protesters spilled off of the steps of City Hall and into a plaza — one of many cities where public rallies are being held today. According to member station \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/laurazig/status/832279772550070276\">KCUR's Laura Ziegler\u003c/a>, hundreds of people in Kansas City chanted \"USA! USA!\" in support of immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/laurazig/status/832279772550070276\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Washington, D.C., at least two schools are closed for the day. And Ahmad Erfani, who was born in Iran and grew up in France, says he's closing his bakery, Le Caprice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Mostly the people who work here are immigrants. We spoke with them. They thought it's good for solidarity with the others to not work,\" he tells \u003ca href=\"http://wamu.org/story/17/02/16/bars-restaurants-schools-close-doors-day-without-immigrants/\">member station WAMU\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Erfani added, \"They are hard workers. I am not happy when I see they are not very happy these days, because it is difficult. They work hard, they come here 6 in the morning. It is not very comfortable for us.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Day Without Immigrants comes more than 10 years after another national movement, the Great American Boycott, used a May 1 boycott to protest the \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5373673\">Illegal Immigration Control Act of 2005\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That legislation, also called HR 4437, would have required hundreds of miles of new fencing to be built along the Mexican border, along with toughening the federal stance toward people who are in the country illegally — and toward anyone in the U.S. who offers them shelter or aid. The bill won passage in the House of Representatives before failing in the Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. 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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>In Washington, D.C., at least two schools are closed for the day. And Ahmad Erfani, who was born in Iran and grew up in France, says he's closing his bakery, Le Caprice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Mostly the people who work here are immigrants. We spoke with them. They thought it's good for solidarity with the others to not work,\" he tells \u003ca href=\"http://wamu.org/story/17/02/16/bars-restaurants-schools-close-doors-day-without-immigrants/\">member station WAMU\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Erfani added, \"They are hard workers. I am not happy when I see they are not very happy these days, because it is difficult. They work hard, they come here 6 in the morning. It is not very comfortable for us.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Day Without Immigrants comes more than 10 years after another national movement, the Great American Boycott, used a May 1 boycott to protest the \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5373673\">Illegal Immigration Control Act of 2005\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That legislation, also called HR 4437, would have required hundreds of miles of new fencing to be built along the Mexican border, along with toughening the federal stance toward people who are in the country illegally — and toward anyone in the U.S. who offers them shelter or aid. The bill won passage in the House of Representatives before failing in the Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"http://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27A+Day+Without+Immigrants%27+Promises+A+National+Strike+Thursday&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated at 4:15 p.m. ET\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fast-food executive Andrew Puzder withdrew his nomination to head the Labor Department on Wednesday as his support on Capitol Hill faltered. Facing criticism from both sides of the aisle, Puzder became the first Trump Cabinet pick whose nomination failed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/AndyPuzder/status/831973151730958336\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Puzder put out a statement on Wednesday:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“After careful consideration and discussions with my family, I am withdrawing my nomination for Secretary of Labor. I am honored to have been considered by President Donald Trump to lead the Department of Labor and put America’s workers and businesses back on a path to sustainable prosperity. I want to thank President Trump for his nomination. I also thank my family and my many supporters—employees, businesses, friends and people who have voiced their praise and hopeful optimism for the policies and new thinking I would have brought to America as Secretary of Labor. While I won’t be serving in the administration, I fully support the President and his highly qualified team.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Ahead of his scheduled confirmation hearing on Thursday, which had been delayed several times, it became less clear that Puzder had support from his own party, facing pressure to withdraw. Several Republican senators, including Maine’s Susan Collins, Alaska’s Lisa Murkowski, Georgia’s Johnny Isakson and South Carolina’s Tim Scott, signaled trouble by saying they were undecided on Puzder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement responding to Puzder’s withdrawal, Scott said, “As revelations regarding paying employees in cash, illegal immigration, and comments regarding some of the American workforce came to light, I developed serious concerns regarding his nomination.” Scott said he informed Senate GOP leadership about his reluctance to support Puzder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Puzder has faced a range of criticisms, from his record running the Hardee’s and Carl’s Jr.’s fast-food chains to old allegations — since retracted — of domestic abuse made by his ex-wife. More recently, Puzder disclosed he employed a housekeeper who was not in the country legally. Labor unions, which had planned to protest his nomination outside the Senate offices where the hearing was to be held, have argued a Puzder-led Labor Department would undermine their efforts to raise the federal minimum wage, expand the eligibility for overtime pay and enforce wage and hour violations, among other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Puzder, a corporate attorney by training, was first a lawyer for CKE Restaurants, which operates Hardee’s, Carl’s Jr., Green Burrito and Red Burrito restaurants. He helped founder Carl Karcher settle an insider trading case with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Then, after the chain fell into financial trouble following its acquisition of Hardee’s in the late 1990s, Puzder helped turn the company around and in 2000 was named CEO.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As CEO, and later as a Trump campaign adviser, Puzder has been outspoken about his views on labor policy, contributing to newspaper opinion pages and on television, discussing issues such as immigration. During the Republican presidential primaries, Puzder advocated creating a path to legal status for unauthorized workers living in the U.S. He endorsed a more moderate “comprehensive immigration reform,” similar to what candidates Jeb Bush and Marco Rubio were proposing at the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That endorsement won him critics from the right, who want the Trump administration to make good on promises to get tougher on illegal immigration and crack down to deport those in the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an opinion piece titled “No to Puzder” in the \u003cem>National Review\u003c/em> published Feb. 15, the conservative magazine wrote: “The case for his confirmation has diminished to the point of disappearing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most vocal critics, however, have pointed to his industry’s record at the very department he would lead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the fast-food industry overall, during the 2016 federal fiscal year, the agency found violations in 86 percent of the 1,300 cases it investigated for wage theft or for unpaid overtime. CKE Restaurants had one of the lowest incidents of reported cases, faring relatively well in an industry that came in for a lot of criticism under the Obama administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Richard Trumka, president of the AFL-CIO, said Puzder would not have enforced labor laws against his own industry. “How can he possibly go out and defend workers,” he said, arguing the agency should be headed by someone with a history of trying to protect the interests of workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "The fast-food CEO faced fierce opposition from labor groups, plus personal controversies. Ultimately, he didn't have support from enough Republican senators.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Puzder put out a statement on Wednesday:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“After careful consideration and discussions with my family, I am withdrawing my nomination for Secretary of Labor. I am honored to have been considered by President Donald Trump to lead the Department of Labor and put America’s workers and businesses back on a path to sustainable prosperity. I want to thank President Trump for his nomination. I also thank my family and my many supporters—employees, businesses, friends and people who have voiced their praise and hopeful optimism for the policies and new thinking I would have brought to America as Secretary of Labor. While I won’t be serving in the administration, I fully support the President and his highly qualified team.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Ahead of his scheduled confirmation hearing on Thursday, which had been delayed several times, it became less clear that Puzder had support from his own party, facing pressure to withdraw. Several Republican senators, including Maine’s Susan Collins, Alaska’s Lisa Murkowski, Georgia’s Johnny Isakson and South Carolina’s Tim Scott, signaled trouble by saying they were undecided on Puzder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement responding to Puzder’s withdrawal, Scott said, “As revelations regarding paying employees in cash, illegal immigration, and comments regarding some of the American workforce came to light, I developed serious concerns regarding his nomination.” Scott said he informed Senate GOP leadership about his reluctance to support Puzder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Puzder has faced a range of criticisms, from his record running the Hardee’s and Carl’s Jr.’s fast-food chains to old allegations — since retracted — of domestic abuse made by his ex-wife. More recently, Puzder disclosed he employed a housekeeper who was not in the country legally. Labor unions, which had planned to protest his nomination outside the Senate offices where the hearing was to be held, have argued a Puzder-led Labor Department would undermine their efforts to raise the federal minimum wage, expand the eligibility for overtime pay and enforce wage and hour violations, among other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Puzder, a corporate attorney by training, was first a lawyer for CKE Restaurants, which operates Hardee’s, Carl’s Jr., Green Burrito and Red Burrito restaurants. He helped founder Carl Karcher settle an insider trading case with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Then, after the chain fell into financial trouble following its acquisition of Hardee’s in the late 1990s, Puzder helped turn the company around and in 2000 was named CEO.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As CEO, and later as a Trump campaign adviser, Puzder has been outspoken about his views on labor policy, contributing to newspaper opinion pages and on television, discussing issues such as immigration. During the Republican presidential primaries, Puzder advocated creating a path to legal status for unauthorized workers living in the U.S. He endorsed a more moderate “comprehensive immigration reform,” similar to what candidates Jeb Bush and Marco Rubio were proposing at the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That endorsement won him critics from the right, who want the Trump administration to make good on promises to get tougher on illegal immigration and crack down to deport those in the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an opinion piece titled “No to Puzder” in the \u003cem>National Review\u003c/em> published Feb. 15, the conservative magazine wrote: “The case for his confirmation has diminished to the point of disappearing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most vocal critics, however, have pointed to his industry’s record at the very department he would lead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the fast-food industry overall, during the 2016 federal fiscal year, the agency found violations in 86 percent of the 1,300 cases it investigated for wage theft or for unpaid overtime. CKE Restaurants had one of the lowest incidents of reported cases, faring relatively well in an industry that came in for a lot of criticism under the Obama administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Richard Trumka, president of the AFL-CIO, said Puzder would not have enforced labor laws against his own industry. “How can he possibly go out and defend workers,” he said, arguing the agency should be headed by someone with a history of trying to protect the interests of workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "DACA Recipient Sues Government After Being Detained by Immigration Authorities",
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"content": "\u003cp>A 23-year-old man who was detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents in Seattle on Feb. 10 says his constitutional rights have been violated and is suing the U.S. government for his release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daniel Ramirez Medina, who is currently being held by immigration authorities in Tacoma, Washington, is registered with the U.S. government under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA, program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His appears to be the first arrest by ICE of a DACA recipient. A federal judge in Seattle has scheduled \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3462085-2016-02-14-30-Order-Setting-Briefing-Schedule.html\">a hearing\u003c/a> in the case for Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to court documents, Ramirez was born in Mexico and brought to the U.S. when he was about 7 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2014, Ramirez was approved to stay in the U.S. under DACA. He paid a fee to register with the government, underwent an extensive background check and was granted a work permit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"dvbj0C7aLAzvSgzWXHiSGJNVcRwbiqFK\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On May 5, 2016, his DACA status was renewed a second time. The renewal stated, \"Unless terminated, this decision to defer removal action will remain in effect for 2 years from the date of this notice.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez's lawsuit against the Department of Homeland Security, of which ICE is a part, was filed on Monday. The complaint alleges Ramirez was asleep at his father's home in Seattle when agents arrived with an arrest warrant for the father.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3462084-Ramirez-Complaint.html\">the complaint\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Following his arrest, Mr. Ramirez's father granted the ICE officers permission to enter his home so that he could inform his two sons about his arrest. When the ICE agents entered the home, they asked Mr. Ramirez, 'Are you legally here?' Mr. Ramirez replied, 'Yes, I have a work permit.' On the recommendation of his brother (a DACA recipient who was also then present), Mr. Ramirez declined to answer additional questions at that time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"...The ICE agents then took Mr. Ramirez to a processing center in Seattle, Washington. When he again informed them about his work permit, one of the ICE agents stated: 'It doesn't matter, because you weren't born in this country.' At this point, the ICE agents had Mr. Ramirez's wallet, which contained his work permit, which clearly identified him as a DACA recipient with a 'C-33' code, which reflects a work authorization issued pursuant to DACA. Despite this fact, Mr. Ramirez was questioned further, fingerprinted, booked, and taken to a detention center in Tacoma, Washington.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Attorneys for Ramirez, whose own child is an American citizen, claim his detention without probable cause violates his Fourth and Fifth Amendment rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE spokeswoman Rose Richeson said Ramirez is a \"self-admitted gang member,\" NPR's Hansi Lo Wang reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez's attorney, Ethan Dettmer, said his client \"unequivocally denies\" that assertion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"While in custody, he was repeatedly pressured by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents to falsely admit gang affiliation. The statement issued tonight by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement is not accurate,\" Dettmer said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"z3KSUhd1pcXhkdfvOKtxvntyW0yv2XaX\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court complaint also addresses the seeming failure of a stopgap measure — a 24/7 law enforcement \u003ca href=\"https://www.ice.gov/lesc\">hotline\u003c/a> that DACA recipients are instructed to call if they find themselves incorrectly detained by immigration authorities, as the \u003ca href=\"https://www.uscis.gov/humanitarian/consideration-deferred-action-childhood-arrivals-process/frequently-asked-questions#mscellaneous\">U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services website explains\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But \"when Mr. Ramirez's counsel called the hotline, he was provided no assistance in remedying the mistake that had been made by the arresting ICE agents,\" the complaint states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez's arrest comes three weeks after President Trump \u003ca href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/30/2017-02102/enhancing-public-safety-in-the-interior-of-the-united-states\">signed an order\u003c/a> regarding the enforcement of immigration laws inside the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One section of that order addressed how federal agencies collect and share information about people in the U.S. under the Privacy Act:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Agencies shall, to the extent consistent with applicable law, ensure that their privacy policies exclude persons who are not United States citizens or lawful permanent residents from the protections of the Privacy Act regarding personally identifiable information.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Advocates for DACA recipients say they would be troubled if data collected by the Obama administration through the program could now be used to deport people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On May 5, 2016, his DACA status was renewed a second time. The renewal stated, \"Unless terminated, this decision to defer removal action will remain in effect for 2 years from the date of this notice.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez's lawsuit against the Department of Homeland Security, of which ICE is a part, was filed on Monday. The complaint alleges Ramirez was asleep at his father's home in Seattle when agents arrived with an arrest warrant for the father.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3462084-Ramirez-Complaint.html\">the complaint\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Following his arrest, Mr. Ramirez's father granted the ICE officers permission to enter his home so that he could inform his two sons about his arrest. When the ICE agents entered the home, they asked Mr. Ramirez, 'Are you legally here?' Mr. Ramirez replied, 'Yes, I have a work permit.' On the recommendation of his brother (a DACA recipient who was also then present), Mr. Ramirez declined to answer additional questions at that time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"...The ICE agents then took Mr. Ramirez to a processing center in Seattle, Washington. When he again informed them about his work permit, one of the ICE agents stated: 'It doesn't matter, because you weren't born in this country.' At this point, the ICE agents had Mr. Ramirez's wallet, which contained his work permit, which clearly identified him as a DACA recipient with a 'C-33' code, which reflects a work authorization issued pursuant to DACA. Despite this fact, Mr. Ramirez was questioned further, fingerprinted, booked, and taken to a detention center in Tacoma, Washington.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Attorneys for Ramirez, whose own child is an American citizen, claim his detention without probable cause violates his Fourth and Fifth Amendment rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE spokeswoman Rose Richeson said Ramirez is a \"self-admitted gang member,\" NPR's Hansi Lo Wang reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez's attorney, Ethan Dettmer, said his client \"unequivocally denies\" that assertion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"While in custody, he was repeatedly pressured by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents to falsely admit gang affiliation. The statement issued tonight by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement is not accurate,\" Dettmer said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court complaint also addresses the seeming failure of a stopgap measure — a 24/7 law enforcement \u003ca href=\"https://www.ice.gov/lesc\">hotline\u003c/a> that DACA recipients are instructed to call if they find themselves incorrectly detained by immigration authorities, as the \u003ca href=\"https://www.uscis.gov/humanitarian/consideration-deferred-action-childhood-arrivals-process/frequently-asked-questions#mscellaneous\">U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services website explains\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But \"when Mr. Ramirez's counsel called the hotline, he was provided no assistance in remedying the mistake that had been made by the arresting ICE agents,\" the complaint states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez's arrest comes three weeks after President Trump \u003ca href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/30/2017-02102/enhancing-public-safety-in-the-interior-of-the-united-states\">signed an order\u003c/a> regarding the enforcement of immigration laws inside the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One section of that order addressed how federal agencies collect and share information about people in the U.S. under the Privacy Act:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Agencies shall, to the extent consistent with applicable law, ensure that their privacy policies exclude persons who are not United States citizens or lawful permanent residents from the protections of the Privacy Act regarding personally identifiable information.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Advocates for DACA recipients say they would be troubled if data collected by the Obama administration through the program could now be used to deport people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "These Californians Left for Rural Idaho's Conservative Homogeneity",
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"content": "\u003cp>It became clear in the last election that a stark division existed between urban and rural areas. In places such as north Idaho, people with similar political stripes have begun seeking each other out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Adrien Koch retired last summer from her job with FEMA in the Bay Area, she and her husband resettled in the wooded mountains of north Idaho. They had visited only a few months before on a vacation but had quickly fallen in love. For Koch, Idaho reminded her of the California she knew in the 1970s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's kind of like a better time that's gone by,\" Koch says. \"It's a much slower pace, [and] people are more down to earth here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Koch is 62, with graying blond hair. She's sitting on the couch in her spartan living room. The house she bought in this quiet cul-de-sac is twice as big and half as expensive as the one she sold in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that's only one of the reasons why she left.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://www.npr.org/player/embed/512875545/515138553\" width=\"100%\" height=\"290\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"NPR embedded audio player\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I did not feel safe because of the crime that has escalated and the element that has moved out of San Francisco,\" she says. \"So the farther out you go, yes, it's less expensive, but it's also more dangerous.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Koch instantly felt at home in small-town Idaho. She says there are a lot of like-minded Christians. And as she's gotten older, to her surprise, she's become more conservative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I've always been fearful of guns,\" Koch says. \"However, I am open now to learning, and the gun stores and gun clubs here in Coeur d' Alene are very warm and welcoming.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">If you’re a conservative and you move up to Idaho from California, your vote has nearly twice as much impact.\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Koch was also struck by just how many ex-pat Californians are here. They are everywhere: the gun shop owners, the retirees at the golf resorts. They hold seats on school boards and in local government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I immediately tell people, especially if they're not from California, I am not one of those people who want to change Idaho,\" Koch says. \"I love it the way it is, that's why we're here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While it's long been a popular sport among longtime locals of the Mountain West to complain about the \"California-zation\" of states like Idaho, the fact is there has been a considerable demographic shift playing out in this region since the early 1990s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That was around the time of the deadly earthquakes in California. There was a lot of racial tension after the Rodney King beating. Housing costs had already been soaring, and the outmigration of Californians moving to nearby states such as Idaho really picked up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, northern Idaho counties like Kootenai have seen their population double. Even as late as 2015, the census shows that more than a quarter of all new residents moving to the state still came from California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11316896\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11316896\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-800x599.jpg\" alt=\"Adrien Koch, 62, sits in the bedroom of her northern Idaho home, which is twice as big and half as expensive as the one she sold in California.\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-800x599.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-1020x764.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-1920x1439.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-1180x884.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-960x719.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Adrien Koch, 62, sits in the bedroom of her northern Idaho home, which is twice as big and half as expensive as the one she sold in California. \u003ccite>(Kirk Siegler/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The idea that like-minded people like to live together and in some cases are seeking one another out is being put in renewed focus in the wake of the divisive 2016 presidential election. This is regardless of whether it's in the more conservative rural areas or liberal cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2016/11/14/501737150/rural-voters-played-a-big-part-in-helping-trump-defeat-clinton\">rural vote\u003c/a> in the Electoral College played a key role in the surprise election of Donald Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Electoral College is weighted disproportionately to rural, now mostly red states like Idaho. So if you're a conservative and you move up to Idaho from California, your vote has nearly twice as much impact.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is not lost on people like C.J. Buck, who picked up and moved his entire business — Buck Knives — from Southern California a few years back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buck says his family manufacturing business — they make hunting knives mostly — decided to leave the Golden State because business costs (primarily taxes and workers' comp premiums) were getting too high. And they didn't have to be there, he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In Southern California, businesses are almost treated as necessary evils,\" Buck says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buck entertained an enticing tax incentive package from Portland, Oregon, but they settled on Idaho.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'No question the white flight is to flee from a multiracial situation into one in which everybody looks the same.'\u003ccite>Mary Lou Reed, former Idaho state legislator\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"We looked at Idaho as not having a major metropolitan area, [and] that would mean as a state we would stay truer to those rural understandings,\" Buck says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What he means is that there isn't a major city like Portland or Los Angeles that would swing Idaho's politics to the left. Especially when it comes to minimum wage increases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The beauty of Idaho is, you just never lose connection. It's the people who need the jobs who are the ones voting on the issues,\" Buck says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Business owners like Buck are hoping to rebuild a manufacturing economy in the region. Since the late 1980s, north Idaho has transitioned from a mostly natural resources-based economy to one that's much more dependent on services, like health care, real estate and tourism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The economy has changed enormously,\" says Mary Lou Reed, a Democrat, who represented Coeur d' Alene in the state legislature until 1994.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reed also moved here from California, albeit in 1956. She recalls how north Idaho was once the country's top silver producer and union Democrats once ruled up until the late 1980s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The lumber mills are all gone, the mines are shuttered down, we do not have labor unions that are active,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, Kootenai County doesn't have a single Democrat in an elected office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Reed, there's one thing that no one talks about, out in the open at least, with all these demographic changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're very, very white up here,\" she says. Kootenai County is 95 percent white, according to the most recent census, compared with much of California today, where whites are in the minority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She insists race plays a factor in some people's decisions to move up here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"No question the white flight is to flee from a multiracial situation into one in which everybody looks the same,\" she says. \"It's very dull.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is definitely an uncomfortable subject. Some of the transplants didn't want to talk about race as a reason for moving. Others said it didn't have anything to do with it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11316897\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11316897\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-800x599.jpg\" alt=\"Anna and Luis Oropeza settled in a home on the western edge of Coeur 'd Alene and are raising two African-American foster kids and a Latina child.\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-800x599.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-1020x764.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-1920x1439.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-1180x884.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-960x719.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anna and Luis Oropeza settled in a home on the western edge of Coeur 'd Alene and are raising two African-American foster kids and a Latina child. \u003ccite>(Kirk Siegler/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After a few days, it became clear that race and politics are as complicated in northern Idaho as anywhere else.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Take the story of Anna and Luis Oropeza, who settled recently in a modest home in one of the many new subdivisions that are sprouting up in the pine forests on the western edge of Coeur 'd Alene.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They half-joke that they're surrounded by fellow Californians in their cul-de-sac.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Looking at houses, I'm like, oh, there's another Californian moving to the neighborhood,\" Anna says, laughing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Oropezas relocated last year from California. For Anna it was like coming home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She grew up in the Coeur d' Alene area. Her parents moved her up from Orange County in the early '90s. When they decided to move again, they were a little apprehensive at first.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anna is white, and Luis is Hispanic. They're raising two African-American foster kids and a Latina child.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When I first moved up here people were like, 'Oh you're gonna get the eye,' or whatever,\" Luis says. \"But it's never happened to me. People are just as nice as can be.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The couple thinks this is a safer place to raise kids than the city they moved from in California. And they like the politics, too. Luis says Idaho is more live and let live.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The laws are just way too strict compared to up here,\" he says. \"Here you can actually practice your amendment. A lot of people like the freedom.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A gun owner, Luis says that even he was surprised when he first walked into a store here and saw someone openly carrying and it was no big deal. In California he says, someone would call the cops right away.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "In the last election, it became easier to see the political divide between urban and rural areas. Now, people from California are moving to northern Idaho to find people similar to them.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It became clear in the last election that a stark division existed between urban and rural areas. In places such as north Idaho, people with similar political stripes have begun seeking each other out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Adrien Koch retired last summer from her job with FEMA in the Bay Area, she and her husband resettled in the wooded mountains of north Idaho. They had visited only a few months before on a vacation but had quickly fallen in love. For Koch, Idaho reminded her of the California she knew in the 1970s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's kind of like a better time that's gone by,\" Koch says. \"It's a much slower pace, [and] people are more down to earth here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Koch is 62, with graying blond hair. She's sitting on the couch in her spartan living room. The house she bought in this quiet cul-de-sac is twice as big and half as expensive as the one she sold in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that's only one of the reasons why she left.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://www.npr.org/player/embed/512875545/515138553\" width=\"100%\" height=\"290\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"NPR embedded audio player\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I did not feel safe because of the crime that has escalated and the element that has moved out of San Francisco,\" she says. \"So the farther out you go, yes, it's less expensive, but it's also more dangerous.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Koch instantly felt at home in small-town Idaho. She says there are a lot of like-minded Christians. And as she's gotten older, to her surprise, she's become more conservative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I've always been fearful of guns,\" Koch says. \"However, I am open now to learning, and the gun stores and gun clubs here in Coeur d' Alene are very warm and welcoming.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">If you’re a conservative and you move up to Idaho from California, your vote has nearly twice as much impact.\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Koch was also struck by just how many ex-pat Californians are here. They are everywhere: the gun shop owners, the retirees at the golf resorts. They hold seats on school boards and in local government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I immediately tell people, especially if they're not from California, I am not one of those people who want to change Idaho,\" Koch says. \"I love it the way it is, that's why we're here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While it's long been a popular sport among longtime locals of the Mountain West to complain about the \"California-zation\" of states like Idaho, the fact is there has been a considerable demographic shift playing out in this region since the early 1990s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That was around the time of the deadly earthquakes in California. There was a lot of racial tension after the Rodney King beating. Housing costs had already been soaring, and the outmigration of Californians moving to nearby states such as Idaho really picked up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, northern Idaho counties like Kootenai have seen their population double. Even as late as 2015, the census shows that more than a quarter of all new residents moving to the state still came from California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11316896\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11316896\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-800x599.jpg\" alt=\"Adrien Koch, 62, sits in the bedroom of her northern Idaho home, which is twice as big and half as expensive as the one she sold in California.\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-800x599.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-1020x764.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-1920x1439.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-1180x884.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-960x719.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho-21_custom-acd24d25b651400fc477a05ded5597d086c125e1-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Adrien Koch, 62, sits in the bedroom of her northern Idaho home, which is twice as big and half as expensive as the one she sold in California. \u003ccite>(Kirk Siegler/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The idea that like-minded people like to live together and in some cases are seeking one another out is being put in renewed focus in the wake of the divisive 2016 presidential election. This is regardless of whether it's in the more conservative rural areas or liberal cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2016/11/14/501737150/rural-voters-played-a-big-part-in-helping-trump-defeat-clinton\">rural vote\u003c/a> in the Electoral College played a key role in the surprise election of Donald Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Electoral College is weighted disproportionately to rural, now mostly red states like Idaho. So if you're a conservative and you move up to Idaho from California, your vote has nearly twice as much impact.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is not lost on people like C.J. Buck, who picked up and moved his entire business — Buck Knives — from Southern California a few years back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buck says his family manufacturing business — they make hunting knives mostly — decided to leave the Golden State because business costs (primarily taxes and workers' comp premiums) were getting too high. And they didn't have to be there, he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In Southern California, businesses are almost treated as necessary evils,\" Buck says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buck entertained an enticing tax incentive package from Portland, Oregon, but they settled on Idaho.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'No question the white flight is to flee from a multiracial situation into one in which everybody looks the same.'\u003ccite>Mary Lou Reed, former Idaho state legislator\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"We looked at Idaho as not having a major metropolitan area, [and] that would mean as a state we would stay truer to those rural understandings,\" Buck says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What he means is that there isn't a major city like Portland or Los Angeles that would swing Idaho's politics to the left. Especially when it comes to minimum wage increases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The beauty of Idaho is, you just never lose connection. It's the people who need the jobs who are the ones voting on the issues,\" Buck says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Business owners like Buck are hoping to rebuild a manufacturing economy in the region. Since the late 1980s, north Idaho has transitioned from a mostly natural resources-based economy to one that's much more dependent on services, like health care, real estate and tourism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The economy has changed enormously,\" says Mary Lou Reed, a Democrat, who represented Coeur d' Alene in the state legislature until 1994.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reed also moved here from California, albeit in 1956. She recalls how north Idaho was once the country's top silver producer and union Democrats once ruled up until the late 1980s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The lumber mills are all gone, the mines are shuttered down, we do not have labor unions that are active,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, Kootenai County doesn't have a single Democrat in an elected office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Reed, there's one thing that no one talks about, out in the open at least, with all these demographic changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're very, very white up here,\" she says. Kootenai County is 95 percent white, according to the most recent census, compared with much of California today, where whites are in the minority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She insists race plays a factor in some people's decisions to move up here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"No question the white flight is to flee from a multiracial situation into one in which everybody looks the same,\" she says. \"It's very dull.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is definitely an uncomfortable subject. Some of the transplants didn't want to talk about race as a reason for moving. Others said it didn't have anything to do with it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11316897\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11316897\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-800x599.jpg\" alt=\"Anna and Luis Oropeza settled in a home on the western edge of Coeur 'd Alene and are raising two African-American foster kids and a Latina child.\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-800x599.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-1020x764.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-1920x1439.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-1180x884.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-960x719.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/coeurd-alene-idaho1_custom-d055bc470051bb159af3ac14d674989747bdb32c-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anna and Luis Oropeza settled in a home on the western edge of Coeur 'd Alene and are raising two African-American foster kids and a Latina child. \u003ccite>(Kirk Siegler/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After a few days, it became clear that race and politics are as complicated in northern Idaho as anywhere else.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Take the story of Anna and Luis Oropeza, who settled recently in a modest home in one of the many new subdivisions that are sprouting up in the pine forests on the western edge of Coeur 'd Alene.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They half-joke that they're surrounded by fellow Californians in their cul-de-sac.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Looking at houses, I'm like, oh, there's another Californian moving to the neighborhood,\" Anna says, laughing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Oropezas relocated last year from California. For Anna it was like coming home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She grew up in the Coeur d' Alene area. Her parents moved her up from Orange County in the early '90s. When they decided to move again, they were a little apprehensive at first.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anna is white, and Luis is Hispanic. They're raising two African-American foster kids and a Latina child.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When I first moved up here people were like, 'Oh you're gonna get the eye,' or whatever,\" Luis says. \"But it's never happened to me. People are just as nice as can be.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The couple thinks this is a safer place to raise kids than the city they moved from in California. And they like the politics, too. Luis says Idaho is more live and let live.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The laws are just way too strict compared to up here,\" he says. \"Here you can actually practice your amendment. A lot of people like the freedom.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A gun owner, Luis says that even he was surprised when he first walked into a store here and saw someone openly carrying and it was no big deal. In California he says, someone would call the cops right away.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrested 680 people in raids across the U.S. last week, approximately three-fourths of whom had prior criminal convictions, according to Homeland Security Secretary John Kelly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The convictions were for offenses “including, but not limited to, homicide, aggravated sexual abuse, sexual assault of a minor, lewd and lascivious acts with a child, indecent liberties with a minor, drug trafficking, battery, assault, DUI and weapons charges.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Homeland Security did not specify how many of the convictions were for the most serious crimes, like homicide and sexual assault; in regional fact sheets, ICE provided more detailed information on only 15 arrested individuals. It’s also unclear whether the 75 percent statistic includes more minor crimes than the examples listed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The raids prompted an outcry from immigrant rights advocates, concerned about the scale and synchronization of the raids — which they described as unusual, despite ICE’s characterizations of the operations as “routine” — and by shifts in practice compared with previous ICE operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, last week’s ICE arrests included “collateral damage,” or people who were picked up despite not being targeted in the operations — for instance, because they were in the same place as a person who \u003cem>was \u003c/em>targeted, and did not have documentation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Individuals swept up in this way are presumably among the quarter of those arrested that Kelly did not identify as having a criminal conviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration activists had also expressed concern over what kinds of crimes could lead a person to be a target for deportation. Kelly’s statement notes that some of the people arrested had convictions for serious crimes such as homicide and sexual assault, but it’s not clear how many of the arrests were for those crimes and how many for crimes such as drunken driving.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/01/25/presidential-executive-order-enhancing-public-safety-interior-united\">executive order\u003c/a> on the deportation of “criminal aliens” allows a person to be targeted for deportation over \u003cem>any \u003c/em>crime. It’s unclear from Kelly’s statement whether any lower-level crimes, like immigration offenses, are included in the 75 percent tally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joseph Villela, the director of policy at the immigrant rights group CHIRLA, told NPR on Sunday night that his organization had reports of people being arrested in the raids who would not have been prioritized for deportation before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There were individuals that had, first, no criminal conviction — second, maybe a minor conviction — but third, some of them had a previous deportation order and that was what made them a priority,” he said. “This is a shift that reflected [President Trump’s] executive order.”‘\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Villela said there was a lack of transparency from ICE officials about how many people were affected by the raids, and that at one point CHIRLA’s legal team received false information about a client’s whereabouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He described a “deficit of trust” between advocacy groups and the enforcement agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Forgive us for not believing 100 percent of what [ICE] are saying when in the field … they were not forthcoming in regards to the real numbers of individuals that were affected,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While President Trump has characterized the raids as fulfilling a campaign pledge to deport “criminals” in the country illegally, immigration officials have maintained the series of actions were just business as usual — in some cases, saying the operations were planned months in advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That discrepancy continued on Monday. During a joint news conference with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Trump praised Kelly and said the raids were fulfilling a campaign promise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Kelly characterized the raids as “consistent with the routine, targeted arrests carried out by ICE’s Fugitive Operations teams on a daily basis.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration has also said that in deporting people in the country illegally, the focus is on threats to “national security and public safety.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The statement from Kelly characterized recent arrests using slightly different terms. The 680 individuals arrested “pose a threat to public safety, border security or the integrity of our nation’s immigration system,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/.\">www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Of 680 people arrested, around three-quarters had convictions, Homeland Secretary John Kelly said. But raids also swept up people with no criminal record.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrested 680 people in raids across the U.S. last week, approximately three-fourths of whom had prior criminal convictions, according to Homeland Security Secretary John Kelly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The convictions were for offenses “including, but not limited to, homicide, aggravated sexual abuse, sexual assault of a minor, lewd and lascivious acts with a child, indecent liberties with a minor, drug trafficking, battery, assault, DUI and weapons charges.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Homeland Security did not specify how many of the convictions were for the most serious crimes, like homicide and sexual assault; in regional fact sheets, ICE provided more detailed information on only 15 arrested individuals. It’s also unclear whether the 75 percent statistic includes more minor crimes than the examples listed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The raids prompted an outcry from immigrant rights advocates, concerned about the scale and synchronization of the raids — which they described as unusual, despite ICE’s characterizations of the operations as “routine” — and by shifts in practice compared with previous ICE operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, last week’s ICE arrests included “collateral damage,” or people who were picked up despite not being targeted in the operations — for instance, because they were in the same place as a person who \u003cem>was \u003c/em>targeted, and did not have documentation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Individuals swept up in this way are presumably among the quarter of those arrested that Kelly did not identify as having a criminal conviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration activists had also expressed concern over what kinds of crimes could lead a person to be a target for deportation. Kelly’s statement notes that some of the people arrested had convictions for serious crimes such as homicide and sexual assault, but it’s not clear how many of the arrests were for those crimes and how many for crimes such as drunken driving.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/01/25/presidential-executive-order-enhancing-public-safety-interior-united\">executive order\u003c/a> on the deportation of “criminal aliens” allows a person to be targeted for deportation over \u003cem>any \u003c/em>crime. It’s unclear from Kelly’s statement whether any lower-level crimes, like immigration offenses, are included in the 75 percent tally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joseph Villela, the director of policy at the immigrant rights group CHIRLA, told NPR on Sunday night that his organization had reports of people being arrested in the raids who would not have been prioritized for deportation before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There were individuals that had, first, no criminal conviction — second, maybe a minor conviction — but third, some of them had a previous deportation order and that was what made them a priority,” he said. “This is a shift that reflected [President Trump’s] executive order.”‘\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Villela said there was a lack of transparency from ICE officials about how many people were affected by the raids, and that at one point CHIRLA’s legal team received false information about a client’s whereabouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He described a “deficit of trust” between advocacy groups and the enforcement agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Forgive us for not believing 100 percent of what [ICE] are saying when in the field … they were not forthcoming in regards to the real numbers of individuals that were affected,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While President Trump has characterized the raids as fulfilling a campaign pledge to deport “criminals” in the country illegally, immigration officials have maintained the series of actions were just business as usual — in some cases, saying the operations were planned months in advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That discrepancy continued on Monday. During a joint news conference with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Trump praised Kelly and said the raids were fulfilling a campaign promise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Kelly characterized the raids as “consistent with the routine, targeted arrests carried out by ICE’s Fugitive Operations teams on a daily basis.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration has also said that in deporting people in the country illegally, the focus is on threats to “national security and public safety.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The statement from Kelly characterized recent arrests using slightly different terms. The 680 individuals arrested “pose a threat to public safety, border security or the integrity of our nation’s immigration system,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/.\">www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Davis and Seattle Divest More Than $3 Billion From Wells Fargo Over Dakota Pipeline",
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"content": "\u003cp>The Seattle City Council has voted not to renew its contract with Wells Fargo, in a move that cites the bank’s role as a lender to the Dakota Access Pipeline project as well as its \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/10/19/san-francisco-legislation-would-cut-citys-ties-with-wells-fargo/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">creation of millions of bogus accounts\u003c/a>. As a result, the city won’t renew its contract with the bank that expires next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unanimous vote will pull more than $3 billion in city funds from the banking giant, the council says. The city says the bidding process for its next banking partner will “incentivize ‘social responsibility.’ ”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Seattle’s council acted, the California city of Davis took a similar action, voting to find a new bank to handle its roughly $124 million in accounts by the end of 2017.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the same day the two cities moved to leave Wells Fargo, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers granted an easement allowing the Dakota Access Pipeline to cross under the Missouri River north of the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation. As \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/02/07/513951600/army-approves-dakota-access-pipeline-route-paving-way-for-the-projects-completio\">NPR’s Rebecca Hersher reported\u003c/a>, that agreement would clear the way for construction of the final 1.5 miles of the more than 1,700-mile pipeline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”4IKKzNIucYknx3M5t6V13DTh78erceng”]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Protests in Seattle against the Dakota Access Pipeline project have been large and frequent, often organized by local tribal members,” \u003ca href=\"http://kuow.org/post/what-seattles-boycott-could-mean-wells-fargo\">member station KUOW reports\u003c/a>. “Protesters, many of them Native people from Washington state, share the concerns of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, which says the pipeline would threaten tribal water supplies, land and cultural sites.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco-based Wells Fargo has been in the headlines since last fall over a scandal involving accusations that the bank’s employees \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/09/08/493130449/wells-fargo-to-pay-around-190-million-over-fake-accounts-that-sparked-bonuses\">created fake accounts in its customers’ names\u003c/a> to bolster performance results and boost bonuses. While other banks are also involved in the pipeline deal, Wells Fargo’s recent history seems to have helped make it a target once again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seattle’s plan to stop its dealings with Wells Fargo comes months after the city canceled a $100 million bond deal between its electric utility and the bank. That took place last fall, when the treasurers of California, Illinois and other entities said they would freeze their dealings with the bank — in some cases, for a one-year period.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wells Fargo’s commercial banking manager for Washington state, Mary Knell, tells KUOW that she’s disappointed in Seattle’s new move, noting that the bank is bound by its contract with the pipeline project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Knell tells KUOW that the bank has “enhanced our due diligence on projects such as this to include more research into whether indigenous communities are affected and that they have been properly consulted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”cUO9k3notH9oRy774r3VhQTe5VDrpSEZ”]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Socialist City Council member Kshama Sawant, who spearheaded Seattle’s move away from Wells Fargo, says a rally against the bank is scheduled for this weekend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And after noting that Wells Fargo is “one of the six primary financiers of the for-profit private prison industry,” \u003ca href=\"http://council.seattle.gov/2017/02/01/seattle-divestment-from-wells-fargo-moves-forward-in-a-stunning-rebuke-of-wall-street-big-oil-and-the-billionaire-class/\">Sawant ended a statement\u003c/a> about the bill’s initial passage earlier this month with a note of caution, saying, “All of the big banks are terrible, and, as long as we have capitalism, our contracts will be with institutions that put corporate greed over human need.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Days before Seattle held an initial vote on divesting from the bank, \u003ca href=\"https://www.wellsfargo.com/about/press/2017/seattle-area-revitalization_0127.content\">Wells Fargo announced\u003c/a> it will donate $500,000 to five of the city’s nonprofit groups that work to revitalize Seattle neighborhoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Seattle City Council member Debora Juarez \u003ca href=\"http://council.seattle.gov/2017/02/03/councilmember-juarezs-statement-on-mondays-wells-fargo-legislation/\">spoke of voting against Wells Fargo\u003c/a>, she repeatedly cited a need for integrity — even as she acknowledged the small direct impact Seattle’s move will likely have.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For a company whose deposits totaled more than $1 trillion last year, it’s a drop in a very big bucket,” Juarez said. “But for Seattle, a city whose budget is approximately $4 billion, voting to withdraw our funds — money that covers the biweekly payroll of $30 million for about 12,000 employees — is an opportunity to send a message.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Davis, \u003ca href=\"http://documents.cityofdavis.org/Media/Default/Documents/PDF/CityCouncil/CouncilMeetings/Agendas/20170207/09-Banking-Services.pdf\">the city’s report\u003c/a> on the possibility of cutting ties with Wells Fargo noted that Philadelphia and Minneapolis are also considering the same move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for Seattle’s future options, KUOW reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“It’s not clear which financial institutions the city will work with in the future. More than a dozen other banks are connected to the pipeline, including CitiBank, ING, Chase and Bank of America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“City Council members including Sawant, Mike O’Brien and Lisa Herbold are interested in contracting with a credit union or state-run public bank. Both of those options, however, would require a change to state law.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>In addition to complaints about the pipeline and its business practices, Wells Fargo was hit with a lawsuit at the end of January that accused the bank of “illegally denying student loans to young immigrants who are protected from deportation and allowed to work and study in the U.S. under a program created by former President Barack Obama,” as \u003ca href=\"http://www.scpr.org/news/2017/01/30/68589/claim-accuses-wells-fargo-of-denying-loans-to-youn/\">member station KPCC reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The Seattle City Council has voted not to renew its contract with Wells Fargo, in a move that cites the bank’s role as a lender to the Dakota Access Pipeline project as well as its \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/10/19/san-francisco-legislation-would-cut-citys-ties-with-wells-fargo/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">creation of millions of bogus accounts\u003c/a>. As a result, the city won’t renew its contract with the bank that expires next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unanimous vote will pull more than $3 billion in city funds from the banking giant, the council says. The city says the bidding process for its next banking partner will “incentivize ‘social responsibility.’ ”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Seattle’s council acted, the California city of Davis took a similar action, voting to find a new bank to handle its roughly $124 million in accounts by the end of 2017.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the same day the two cities moved to leave Wells Fargo, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers granted an easement allowing the Dakota Access Pipeline to cross under the Missouri River north of the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation. As \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/02/07/513951600/army-approves-dakota-access-pipeline-route-paving-way-for-the-projects-completio\">NPR’s Rebecca Hersher reported\u003c/a>, that agreement would clear the way for construction of the final 1.5 miles of the more than 1,700-mile pipeline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Protests in Seattle against the Dakota Access Pipeline project have been large and frequent, often organized by local tribal members,” \u003ca href=\"http://kuow.org/post/what-seattles-boycott-could-mean-wells-fargo\">member station KUOW reports\u003c/a>. “Protesters, many of them Native people from Washington state, share the concerns of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, which says the pipeline would threaten tribal water supplies, land and cultural sites.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco-based Wells Fargo has been in the headlines since last fall over a scandal involving accusations that the bank’s employees \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/09/08/493130449/wells-fargo-to-pay-around-190-million-over-fake-accounts-that-sparked-bonuses\">created fake accounts in its customers’ names\u003c/a> to bolster performance results and boost bonuses. While other banks are also involved in the pipeline deal, Wells Fargo’s recent history seems to have helped make it a target once again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Seattle’s plan to stop its dealings with Wells Fargo comes months after the city canceled a $100 million bond deal between its electric utility and the bank. That took place last fall, when the treasurers of California, Illinois and other entities said they would freeze their dealings with the bank — in some cases, for a one-year period.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wells Fargo’s commercial banking manager for Washington state, Mary Knell, tells KUOW that she’s disappointed in Seattle’s new move, noting that the bank is bound by its contract with the pipeline project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Knell tells KUOW that the bank has “enhanced our due diligence on projects such as this to include more research into whether indigenous communities are affected and that they have been properly consulted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Socialist City Council member Kshama Sawant, who spearheaded Seattle’s move away from Wells Fargo, says a rally against the bank is scheduled for this weekend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And after noting that Wells Fargo is “one of the six primary financiers of the for-profit private prison industry,” \u003ca href=\"http://council.seattle.gov/2017/02/01/seattle-divestment-from-wells-fargo-moves-forward-in-a-stunning-rebuke-of-wall-street-big-oil-and-the-billionaire-class/\">Sawant ended a statement\u003c/a> about the bill’s initial passage earlier this month with a note of caution, saying, “All of the big banks are terrible, and, as long as we have capitalism, our contracts will be with institutions that put corporate greed over human need.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Days before Seattle held an initial vote on divesting from the bank, \u003ca href=\"https://www.wellsfargo.com/about/press/2017/seattle-area-revitalization_0127.content\">Wells Fargo announced\u003c/a> it will donate $500,000 to five of the city’s nonprofit groups that work to revitalize Seattle neighborhoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Seattle City Council member Debora Juarez \u003ca href=\"http://council.seattle.gov/2017/02/03/councilmember-juarezs-statement-on-mondays-wells-fargo-legislation/\">spoke of voting against Wells Fargo\u003c/a>, she repeatedly cited a need for integrity — even as she acknowledged the small direct impact Seattle’s move will likely have.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For a company whose deposits totaled more than $1 trillion last year, it’s a drop in a very big bucket,” Juarez said. “But for Seattle, a city whose budget is approximately $4 billion, voting to withdraw our funds — money that covers the biweekly payroll of $30 million for about 12,000 employees — is an opportunity to send a message.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Davis, \u003ca href=\"http://documents.cityofdavis.org/Media/Default/Documents/PDF/CityCouncil/CouncilMeetings/Agendas/20170207/09-Banking-Services.pdf\">the city’s report\u003c/a> on the possibility of cutting ties with Wells Fargo noted that Philadelphia and Minneapolis are also considering the same move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for Seattle’s future options, KUOW reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“It’s not clear which financial institutions the city will work with in the future. More than a dozen other banks are connected to the pipeline, including CitiBank, ING, Chase and Bank of America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“City Council members including Sawant, Mike O’Brien and Lisa Herbold are interested in contracting with a credit union or state-run public bank. Both of those options, however, would require a change to state law.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>In addition to complaints about the pipeline and its business practices, Wells Fargo was hit with a lawsuit at the end of January that accused the bank of “illegally denying student loans to young immigrants who are protected from deportation and allowed to work and study in the U.S. under a program created by former President Barack Obama,” as \u003ca href=\"http://www.scpr.org/news/2017/01/30/68589/claim-accuses-wells-fargo-of-denying-loans-to-youn/\">member station KPCC reported\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Trump Calls on Court to 'Do What's Right' and Uphold His Travel Ban",
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"content": "\u003cp>President Trump addressed the legal battle over his \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/01/31/512439121/trumps-executive-order-on-immigration-annotated\">immigration ban\u003c/a> on Wednesday morning, saying the courts \"seem so political.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking to a gathering of sheriffs and police chiefs in Washington, D.C., Trump said he had watched television coverage of the \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/02/07/federal-court-in-sf-to-decide-fate-of-trump-travel-ban/\" target=\"_blank\">oral arguments before the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals\u003c/a> on Tuesday night \"in amazement\" and that he \"heard things that I couldn't believe.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"kuHO5pYzCS4eUK9QrRGguv3osZClnvEW\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A three-judge panel of the appeals court is weighing a ruling by a lower court judge that blocked Trump's ban while the case proceeds; it is expected to issue its ruling later this week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I don't ever want to call a court biased,\" Trump said. \"But courts seem to be so political, and it would be so great for our justice system if they would be able to read a statement and do what's right.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump said he would not comment on the statement made \"by certainly one judge.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But, Trump said, \"right now we are at risk because of what happened.\" He said that if the judges wanted to \"help the court in terms of respect for the court, they'd do what they should be doing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"IzIYIxuAnFG0s9PAAkb5ZuUTzySUoDvB\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump read parts of the statute that he says gives him authority to issue the ban on travel from seven predominantly Muslim nations, as well as a temporary halt in refugee admissions. \"A bad high school student would understand this; anybody would understand this,\" he said. The executive order has been the target of dozens of lawsuits, including the one that prompted the stay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Addressing criticism that the ban was rushed with no notice to either the affected travelers or the federal agents who had to enforce it, Trump said he had suggested there be a one-month notice but that \"the law enforcement people said to me, 'Oh you can't give a notice,' \" because then people are \"going to pour in before the toughness takes effect.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"headline": "Trump Calls on Court to 'Do What's Right' and Uphold His Travel Ban",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>President Trump addressed the legal battle over his \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/01/31/512439121/trumps-executive-order-on-immigration-annotated\">immigration ban\u003c/a> on Wednesday morning, saying the courts \"seem so political.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking to a gathering of sheriffs and police chiefs in Washington, D.C., Trump said he had watched television coverage of the \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/02/07/federal-court-in-sf-to-decide-fate-of-trump-travel-ban/\" target=\"_blank\">oral arguments before the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals\u003c/a> on Tuesday night \"in amazement\" and that he \"heard things that I couldn't believe.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A three-judge panel of the appeals court is weighing a ruling by a lower court judge that blocked Trump's ban while the case proceeds; it is expected to issue its ruling later this week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I don't ever want to call a court biased,\" Trump said. \"But courts seem to be so political, and it would be so great for our justice system if they would be able to read a statement and do what's right.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump said he would not comment on the statement made \"by certainly one judge.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But, Trump said, \"right now we are at risk because of what happened.\" He said that if the judges wanted to \"help the court in terms of respect for the court, they'd do what they should be doing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump read parts of the statute that he says gives him authority to issue the ban on travel from seven predominantly Muslim nations, as well as a temporary halt in refugee admissions. \"A bad high school student would understand this; anybody would understand this,\" he said. The executive order has been the target of dozens of lawsuits, including the one that prompted the stay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Addressing criticism that the ban was rushed with no notice to either the affected travelers or the federal agents who had to enforce it, Trump said he had suggested there be a one-month notice but that \"the law enforcement people said to me, 'Oh you can't give a notice,' \" because then people are \"going to pour in before the toughness takes effect.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Betsy DeVos Confirmed as Education Secretary",
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"content": "\u003cp>Today the Senate confirmed Betsy DeVos as President Trump's education secretary, 51-50. Vice President Pence had to cast an unprecedented tie-breaking vote, after hearings that became fodder for \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UWuc18xISwI\">\"Saturday Night Live\"\u003c/a>; after angry constituents swamped Senate offices with \u003ca href=\"https://www.yahoo.com/news/senators-flooded-with-calls-letters-ahead-of-betsy-devos-vote-111440514.html\" target=\"_blank\">1.5 million calls a day\u003c/a>; after two \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/02/02/513105005/2-gop-senators-break-with-party-on-betsy-devos-confirmation\" target=\"_blank\">Republican senators defected\u003c/a>; and Democrats \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/02/06/513752308/senate-democrats-plan-all-night-push-to-rally-against-trumps-education-pick\" target=\"_blank\">held the floor overnight in protest.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 59-year-old philanthropist and activist from Michigan takes over the leadership and management of a federal bureaucracy with \u003ca href=\"https://www2.ed.gov/about/landing.jhtml?src=ln\" target=\"_blank\">4,400 employees and a $68 billion annual budget\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, the question is: How much will actually change for the nation's 50 million public school students and 20 million college students?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perhaps her opponents should take a deep breath. The federal role in education policy is limited. \u003ca href=\"https://www2.ed.gov/about/overview/fed/10facts/index.html?exp\">Less than 10 percent of funding for K-12 schools comes from the feds\u003c/a>, for example.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That said, here's what we'll be watching in the coming weeks and months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the higher ed side\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Higher Education Act is up for reauthorization. Three issues that may come up early in a DeVos Education Department: the role of for-profits, college costs and enforcement of Title IX (which governs sex discrimination, including sexual assault cases).\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>On Title IX:\u003c/strong> DeVos said in her hearing that it would \u003ca href=\"http://www.teenvogue.com/story/betsy-devos-confirmation-hearing-title-ix-concerns\" target=\"_blank\">be \"premature\" to say \u003c/a>she would uphold a 2011 rule that requires colleges to take an active role to prevent sexual assault.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>On college costs:\u003c/strong> \"Free tuition\" proposals drew a lot of Democratic fans during the presidential campaign. DeVos was dismissive of the idea in her hearing: \"There's nothing in life that's truly free.\"\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>On for-profit colleges:\u003c/strong> During the Obama administration, the department, along with the newly formed Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, went after many for-profit colleges, with allegations of fraud and predatory lending. Two were forced to shut down: Corinthian Colleges and ITT Technical Institute. Meanwhile, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2015/06/08/412024783/the-forces-behind-the-decline-of-for-profit-colleges\" target=\"_blank\">gainful employment rule\u003c/a> required colleges to demonstrate that they were preparing a significant percentage of their students for the job market. When questioned by Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., DeVos said she would \u003ca href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.com/davidhalperin/devos-declines-to-support_b_14235348.html\" target=\"_blank\">\"review\" rather than uphold that rule\u003c/a>.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the K-12 side\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The headline here is: More state decision-making power.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regular readers of our NPR Ed blog know that the main K-12 education law was reauthorized last year as the \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2017/01/13/500421608/obamas-impact-on-americas-schools\" target=\"_blank\">Every Student Succeeds Act, ESSA, which covers annual testing, among other things\u003c/a>. The new law gave more authority to the states, at the expense of the federal government, to identify and remedy failing schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration has already paused the process of ESSA implementation. Republicans in Congress have moved to use a little-known law called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/01/26/511745408/how-a-law-is-implemented-depends-on-a-presidents-rules\" target=\"_blank\">Congressional Review Act\u003c/a> to throw out the new accountability rules altogether. That leaves states in a situation that some Democrats and advocates have dubbed \"chaos and delay.\" Other groups, including the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nga.org/cms/home/col2-content/content-list/news-list/content-reference-1@/governors-congress-education.html\" target=\"_blank\">National Governors Association\u003c/a>, have said they welcome having still more authority at the state level.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some civil rights advocates have raised concerns that, in the absence of a strong federal hand, some states will be less vigilant than others in identifying and correcting historic educational inequities of race and class.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeVos' responses to Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash., in \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/answer-sheet/wp/2017/01/30/here-are-betsys-devoss-answers-to-139-questions-from-democratic-sen-murray/?tid=a_inl&utm_term=.423f8e6aec8b\" target=\"_blank\">her controversial written questionnaire\u003c/a>, indicate that she comes down on the side of states' rights: \"It is necessary and critical for states to have flexibility to determine how to identify and improve schools.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeVos' department may take a leaf from \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2010/07/28/128822057/-race-to-the-top-incentivizes-reforms-secretary-of-education-tells-npr\" target=\"_blank\">Arne Duncan\u003c/a>'s book and set up a competitive grant program that encourages states to expand school choice. If so, we'll likely be hearing more about the benefits of private, virtual, religious and for-profit schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The school reforms DeVos backed in Michigan have \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2016/12/07/504696506/trumps-pick-for-education-a-free-market-approach-to-school-choice\" target=\"_blank\">favored for-profit charter school\u003c/a> operators. And her husband previously held financial stakes in the for-profit and online K12 Inc., \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2017/02/04/513220220/betsy-devos-graduation-rate-mistake\" target=\"_blank\">whose numbers she (erroneously) cited \u003c/a> in defending virtual schools in her written answers to the Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The organization she chaired, the American Federation for Children, favors both vouchers and a device called \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2017/01/31/512507538/under-devos-heres-how-school-choice-might-work\">tax credit scholarships\u003c/a>,\" which allows companies to offset tax liability by funding students to attend private schools. In Florida, which the AFC has called out as a model program, 70 percent of these scholarships go to religiously affiliated schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "The most controversial Cabinet pick in recent memory squeaks through with some help from Vice President Pence. Here are some implications for higher education, school choice and more.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Today the Senate confirmed Betsy DeVos as President Trump's education secretary, 51-50. Vice President Pence had to cast an unprecedented tie-breaking vote, after hearings that became fodder for \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UWuc18xISwI\">\"Saturday Night Live\"\u003c/a>; after angry constituents swamped Senate offices with \u003ca href=\"https://www.yahoo.com/news/senators-flooded-with-calls-letters-ahead-of-betsy-devos-vote-111440514.html\" target=\"_blank\">1.5 million calls a day\u003c/a>; after two \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/02/02/513105005/2-gop-senators-break-with-party-on-betsy-devos-confirmation\" target=\"_blank\">Republican senators defected\u003c/a>; and Democrats \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/02/06/513752308/senate-democrats-plan-all-night-push-to-rally-against-trumps-education-pick\" target=\"_blank\">held the floor overnight in protest.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 59-year-old philanthropist and activist from Michigan takes over the leadership and management of a federal bureaucracy with \u003ca href=\"https://www2.ed.gov/about/landing.jhtml?src=ln\" target=\"_blank\">4,400 employees and a $68 billion annual budget\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, the question is: How much will actually change for the nation's 50 million public school students and 20 million college students?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perhaps her opponents should take a deep breath. The federal role in education policy is limited. \u003ca href=\"https://www2.ed.gov/about/overview/fed/10facts/index.html?exp\">Less than 10 percent of funding for K-12 schools comes from the feds\u003c/a>, for example.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That said, here's what we'll be watching in the coming weeks and months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the higher ed side\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Higher Education Act is up for reauthorization. Three issues that may come up early in a DeVos Education Department: the role of for-profits, college costs and enforcement of Title IX (which governs sex discrimination, including sexual assault cases).\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>On Title IX:\u003c/strong> DeVos said in her hearing that it would \u003ca href=\"http://www.teenvogue.com/story/betsy-devos-confirmation-hearing-title-ix-concerns\" target=\"_blank\">be \"premature\" to say \u003c/a>she would uphold a 2011 rule that requires colleges to take an active role to prevent sexual assault.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>On college costs:\u003c/strong> \"Free tuition\" proposals drew a lot of Democratic fans during the presidential campaign. DeVos was dismissive of the idea in her hearing: \"There's nothing in life that's truly free.\"\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>On for-profit colleges:\u003c/strong> During the Obama administration, the department, along with the newly formed Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, went after many for-profit colleges, with allegations of fraud and predatory lending. Two were forced to shut down: Corinthian Colleges and ITT Technical Institute. Meanwhile, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2015/06/08/412024783/the-forces-behind-the-decline-of-for-profit-colleges\" target=\"_blank\">gainful employment rule\u003c/a> required colleges to demonstrate that they were preparing a significant percentage of their students for the job market. When questioned by Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., DeVos said she would \u003ca href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.com/davidhalperin/devos-declines-to-support_b_14235348.html\" target=\"_blank\">\"review\" rather than uphold that rule\u003c/a>.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the K-12 side\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The headline here is: More state decision-making power.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regular readers of our NPR Ed blog know that the main K-12 education law was reauthorized last year as the \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2017/01/13/500421608/obamas-impact-on-americas-schools\" target=\"_blank\">Every Student Succeeds Act, ESSA, which covers annual testing, among other things\u003c/a>. The new law gave more authority to the states, at the expense of the federal government, to identify and remedy failing schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration has already paused the process of ESSA implementation. Republicans in Congress have moved to use a little-known law called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/01/26/511745408/how-a-law-is-implemented-depends-on-a-presidents-rules\" target=\"_blank\">Congressional Review Act\u003c/a> to throw out the new accountability rules altogether. That leaves states in a situation that some Democrats and advocates have dubbed \"chaos and delay.\" Other groups, including the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nga.org/cms/home/col2-content/content-list/news-list/content-reference-1@/governors-congress-education.html\" target=\"_blank\">National Governors Association\u003c/a>, have said they welcome having still more authority at the state level.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some civil rights advocates have raised concerns that, in the absence of a strong federal hand, some states will be less vigilant than others in identifying and correcting historic educational inequities of race and class.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeVos' responses to Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash., in \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/answer-sheet/wp/2017/01/30/here-are-betsys-devoss-answers-to-139-questions-from-democratic-sen-murray/?tid=a_inl&utm_term=.423f8e6aec8b\" target=\"_blank\">her controversial written questionnaire\u003c/a>, indicate that she comes down on the side of states' rights: \"It is necessary and critical for states to have flexibility to determine how to identify and improve schools.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeVos' department may take a leaf from \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2010/07/28/128822057/-race-to-the-top-incentivizes-reforms-secretary-of-education-tells-npr\" target=\"_blank\">Arne Duncan\u003c/a>'s book and set up a competitive grant program that encourages states to expand school choice. If so, we'll likely be hearing more about the benefits of private, virtual, religious and for-profit schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The school reforms DeVos backed in Michigan have \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2016/12/07/504696506/trumps-pick-for-education-a-free-market-approach-to-school-choice\" target=\"_blank\">favored for-profit charter school\u003c/a> operators. And her husband previously held financial stakes in the for-profit and online K12 Inc., \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2017/02/04/513220220/betsy-devos-graduation-rate-mistake\" target=\"_blank\">whose numbers she (erroneously) cited \u003c/a> in defending virtual schools in her written answers to the Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The organization she chaired, the American Federation for Children, favors both vouchers and a device called \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2017/01/31/512507538/under-devos-heres-how-school-choice-might-work\">tax credit scholarships\u003c/a>,\" which allows companies to offset tax liability by funding students to attend private schools. In Florida, which the AFC has called out as a model program, 70 percent of these scholarships go to religiously affiliated schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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