Watch: Cynthia Erivo as a Badass Harriet Tubman in New Biopic Trailer
The Impossible Task of Keeping Amy Winehouse Alive, 8 Years After Her Death
Alan Turing, LGBTQ and Tech Hero, Will Grace Britain's New 50-Pound Note
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Documentary '5B' Introduces The Heroes Of SF General's First Dedicated AIDs Ward
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That Tyra Banks Meltdown Is Now A (Surprisingly Good) House Track
True Crime, History And The Writings Of Harper Lee Blend For ‘Furious Hours’
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","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1-160x120.jpg","width":160,"height":120,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1-800x600.jpg","width":800,"height":600,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1-768x576.jpg","width":768,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1-1020x765.jpg","width":1020,"height":765,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"complete_open_graph":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1-1200x900.jpg","width":1200,"height":900,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1-1920x1439.jpg","width":1920,"height":1439,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/Neolithic-dog-1.jpg","width":2048,"height":1535}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false}},"audioPlayerReducer":{"postId":"stream_live"},"authorsReducer":{"byline_pop_112801":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_pop_112801","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_pop_112801","name":"Bill Chappell","isLoading":false},"byline_pop_112592":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_pop_112592","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_pop_112592","name":"Josh Axelrod","isLoading":false},"byline_pop_112566":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_pop_112566","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_pop_112566","name":"Terry Gross","isLoading":false},"byline_pop_111715":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_pop_111715","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_pop_111715","name":"Ilana Masad","isLoading":false},"ralexandra":{"type":"authors","id":"11242","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11242","found":true},"name":"Rae Alexandra","firstName":"Rae","lastName":"Alexandra","slug":"ralexandra","email":"ralexandra@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":["arts"],"title":"Staff Writer","bio":"Rae Alexandra is Staff Writer for KQED Arts & Culture, and the creator/author of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/program/rebel-girls-from-bay-area-history\">Rebel Girls From Bay Area History\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bizarrebayarea\">Bizarre Bay Area\u003c/a> series. Born and raised in Wales, she started her career in London, as a music journalist for uproarious rock ’n’ roll magazine, \u003cem>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kerrang.com/features/an-oral-history-of-alternative-tentacles-40-years-of-keeping-punk-alive/\">Kerrang!\u003c/a>\u003c/em>. In America, she got her start at alt-weeklies including \u003ca href=\"https://archives.sfweekly.com/sanfrancisco/ArticleArchives?author=2127078&excludeCategoryType=Blog\">\u003cem>SF Weekly\u003c/em>\u003c/a> and the \u003ca href=\"https://www.villagevoice.com/author/raealexandra/\">\u003cem>Village Voice\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, and freelanced for a great many other publications. Her undying love for San Francisco has, more recently, turned her into \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/tag/bayareahistory/\">a history nerd\u003c/a>. In 2023, Rae was awarded an SPJ Excellence in Journalism Award for Arts & Culture.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d5ef3d663d9adae1345d06932a3951de?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"raemondjjjj","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"pop","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"bayareabites","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Rae Alexandra | KQED","description":"Staff Writer","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d5ef3d663d9adae1345d06932a3951de?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d5ef3d663d9adae1345d06932a3951de?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/ralexandra"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"arts","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"pop_112929":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_112929","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"112929","score":null,"sort":[1563922168000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"watch-cynthia-erivo-as-a-badass-harriet-tubman-in-the-new-biopic-trailer","title":"Watch: Cynthia Erivo as a Badass Harriet Tubman in New Biopic Trailer","publishDate":1563922168,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>Now that director Kasi Lemmons has finally turned Harriet Tubman's life into a movie, it's astounding to think that nobody has put this particular biography on the big screen before. And, boy, do we need it—the civil rights hero, feminist icon and \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnn.com/2019/06/24/politics/treasury-ig-schumer-harriet-tubman-bill/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rightful face of the $20 bill\u003c/a> lived her life without limits to a degree that can sometimes get lost in conventional history books.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's common knowledge that Tubman escaped slavery and used the Underground Railroad network to free her family and other slaves on multiple, extremely dangerous missions, but \u003cem>Harriet\u003c/em> promises to highlight lesser-known aspects of her life, including the fact that she was the first woman to lead an armed raid in the Civil War. (That little expedition led more than 700 slaves to freedom.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Casting a British actress as one of America's most famous freedom fighters may have initially seemed like an odd choice, but Cynthia Erivo (\u003ca href=\"https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4218572/?ref_=nm_ov_bio_lk2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>Widows\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6628394/?ref_=nm_ov_bio_lk1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>Bad Times at the El Royale\u003c/em>\u003c/a>) looks to be perfect in the part, as does Janelle Monáe playing Marie, a free woman who trains Tubman in weaponry and how to out-smart the enemy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Harriet\u003c/em> will finally hit the big screen on November 1. You'll wish that release date was a lot sooner after you watch this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=osP9iJjvlAE\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Chills, thrills and stunts in frills!","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1563922215,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":6,"wordCount":229},"headData":{"title":"Watch: Cynthia Erivo as a Badass Harriet Tubman in New Biopic Trailer | KQED","description":"Chills, thrills and stunts in frills!","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Watch: Cynthia Erivo as a Badass Harriet Tubman in New Biopic Trailer","datePublished":"2019-07-23T22:49:28.000Z","dateModified":"2019-07-23T22:50:15.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"112929 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=112929","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/07/23/watch-cynthia-erivo-as-a-badass-harriet-tubman-in-the-new-biopic-trailer/","disqusTitle":"Watch: Cynthia Erivo as a Badass Harriet Tubman in New Biopic Trailer","templateType":"standard","featuredImageType":"standard","path":"/pop/112929/watch-cynthia-erivo-as-a-badass-harriet-tubman-in-the-new-biopic-trailer","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Now that director Kasi Lemmons has finally turned Harriet Tubman's life into a movie, it's astounding to think that nobody has put this particular biography on the big screen before. And, boy, do we need it—the civil rights hero, feminist icon and \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnn.com/2019/06/24/politics/treasury-ig-schumer-harriet-tubman-bill/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rightful face of the $20 bill\u003c/a> lived her life without limits to a degree that can sometimes get lost in conventional history books.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's common knowledge that Tubman escaped slavery and used the Underground Railroad network to free her family and other slaves on multiple, extremely dangerous missions, but \u003cem>Harriet\u003c/em> promises to highlight lesser-known aspects of her life, including the fact that she was the first woman to lead an armed raid in the Civil War. (That little expedition led more than 700 slaves to freedom.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Casting a British actress as one of America's most famous freedom fighters may have initially seemed like an odd choice, but Cynthia Erivo (\u003ca href=\"https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4218572/?ref_=nm_ov_bio_lk2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>Widows\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6628394/?ref_=nm_ov_bio_lk1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>Bad Times at the El Royale\u003c/em>\u003c/a>) looks to be perfect in the part, as does Janelle Monáe playing Marie, a free woman who trains Tubman in weaponry and how to out-smart the enemy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Harriet\u003c/em> will finally hit the big screen on November 1. You'll wish that release date was a lot sooner after you watch this:\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/osP9iJjvlAE'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/osP9iJjvlAE'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/112929/watch-cynthia-erivo-as-a-badass-harriet-tubman-in-the-new-biopic-trailer","authors":["11242"],"categories":["pop_2937","pop_51"],"tags":["pop_3783","pop_3784","pop_3785","pop_3279"],"featImg":"pop_112931","label":"pop"},"pop_112753":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_112753","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"112753","score":null,"sort":[1563914659000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-impossible-task-of-keeping-amy-winehouse-alive-8-years-after-her-death","title":"The Impossible Task of Keeping Amy Winehouse Alive, 8 Years After Her Death","publishDate":1563914659,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>Last month, Miley Cyrus took to the stage at England's Glastonbury Festival and belted out a cover of Amy Winehouse's \"Back to Black.\" It felt appropriate given that Cyrus was sharing the stage that day with Mark Ronson—the man who produced the original track for Winehouse, as well as the album that spawned it. Miley's rendition was a fist-in-the-air take on what the BBC recently referred to as \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20190709-back-to-black-the-millennial-i-will-survive\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the millennial 'I Will Survive'\u003c/a>.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_bM4CnFG74A\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was impossible not to notice how far removed this version was from the original. In Amy's hands, \"Back To Black\" was agonizing to the point of being an audible ache. In Miley's, it was merely a defiant singalong. It was a sad reminder that, though she only died eight years ago, the gulf created by Amy Winehouse's absence is still so enormous, it actually feels like she's been gone for much longer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='pop_17172']Part of the reason for that is just how impossible it is to keep Amy's spirit alive. All of the things that made her such a compelling performer and human were perfectly intangible, and simply cannot be replicated. Still people can't stop trying. Since she died, there have been endless \u003ca href=\"https://www.kathmanduandbeyond.com/amy-winehouse-street-art-trail-camden-london/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">murals\u003c/a>, biographies, \u003ca href=\"http://www.becomingamy.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">tribute acts\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.etsy.com/search?q=Amy%20winehouse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">merch\u003c/a> items and \u003ca href=\"https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/amy-winehouse-foundation-plots-back-to-black-covers-contest-115330/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">covers competitions\u003c/a>. None of which have come even vaguely close to capturing the detonative clash of raw sensitivity and streetsmart wise-assery that Amy barreled through life with. Eulogies have a tendency to gloss over people's sharpest, most uncomfortable edges, and pop culture loves to paint stars who died young in only the most tragic of lights. Amy Winehouse is dealing with both in equal measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She is not the first legend this has happened to. Eventually, all musicians who die too soon fall prey to the public's desire to mythologize them, but the process reduces them to their most memorable selves; shells devoid of the complexities that made them great in the first place. What we're left with is Jimi Hendrix \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZot7BBzgog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kneeling before a flaming guitar\u003c/a>; \u003ca href=\"https://i.pinimg.com/originals/78/bb/ee/78bbee2743df71821fb202bffec83bfe.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Kurt Cobain in blue flannel\u003c/a>, crying at the side of the stage; \u003ca href=\"http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2107768_2107767_2107761,00.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">John Lennon, naked\u003c/a> and fetal, clinging to Yoko.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Arguably, Amy has been reduced to bare essentials at a faster pace than her predecessors, probably thanks in part to the fact that she was a Halloween costume before she even died. The tattoos and the eyeliner and that stack of beehive hair piled onto too frail a body—Amy hid behind these things in life, and they are concealing her in death too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2014, on what should have been Amy's 31st birthday, a bronze statue in Amy's honor was unveiled in her North London neighborhood of Camden. The likeness was good and the hair flower was real, but, by its very nature, it reduced Amy to her physical signifiers—which in a larger sense, is about the biggest disservice we could do her. One couldn't help but feel that Amy herself—self-deprecating and lacking entirely in airs and graces—might have found the whole thing somewhat preposterous. One of the funniest things about interviews with Amy was her\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5Dqa_K6blg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> inability to suffer fools and sycophants\u003c/a>. This statue is a magnet for both.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112755\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-112755 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-800x541.jpg\" alt=\"Camden's Amy Winehouse statue.\" width=\"800\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-800x541.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-768x520.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-1020x690.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-1200x812.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-1920x1299.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Camden's Amy Winehouse statue. \u003ccite>(CYRIL VILLEMAIN/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ironically, our memories of Amy have also been muddied by the Winehouse family themselves, in their repeated attempts to tell their own versions of her story. An exhibition her brother Alex put together, \u003ca href=\"https://www.thecjm.org/exhibitions/16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003ci>Amy Winehouse: A Family Portrait\u003c/i>\u003c/a>, featuring a collection of Amy's personal effects, toured the world, appearing at San Francisco's Contemporary Jewish Museum in 2015. Her father Mitch released a book titled \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Amy-My-Daughter-Mitch-Winehouse/dp/006219142X/ref=sr_1_1?keywords=mitch+winehouse&qid=1562794613&s=gateway&sr=8-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003ci>My Daughter, Amy\u003c/i>\u003c/a> in 2013. Her mother Janis released another, \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Loving-Amy-Mothers-Janis-Winehouse/dp/1250078490/ref=pd_bxgy_14_img_2/139-3618790-3784407?_encoding=UTF8&pd_rd_i=1250078490&pd_rd_r=e4911bfd-a35a-11e9-95ef-ff89da75d8b9&pd_rd_w=CYaqR&pd_rd_wg=nVyr5&pf_rd_p=a2006322-0bc0-4db9-a08e-d168c18ce6f0&pf_rd_r=SCKFNQ4T8EYMFH2FY0VZ&psc=1&refRID=SCKFNQ4T8EYMFH2FY0VZ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003ci>Loving Amy, A Mother's Story\u003c/i>\u003c/a> in 2016. The family has even backed the controversial \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/feb/22/amy-winehouse-hologram-tour-postponed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Amy Winehouse hologram\u003c/a> currently in production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Arguably, since her passing, the closest anyone has come to bottling and preserving Amy Winehouse's true, multi-faceted self was 2015's \u003cem>Amy\u003c/em>. The film distinguished itself by pulling zero punches, effectively documenting both the majesty of Winehouse at work, and the horrifying consequences of her most self-destructive impulses. It caught her sharp wit and her selfish side; her sensitive core and the caustic walls she put up to try and protect herself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_2yCIwmNuLE\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some scenes also served to show some of the uglier realities of the relationship between Amy and her dad. In one now-infamous moment, Mitch brings a TV crew to Saint Lucia even though his daughter is trying to recover outside of the spotlight. After he chastises her for being rude to two fans who wanted a picture, she says \"I don't want to be made a mug [fool] out of, dad.\" Sound engineer, Shomari Dilon comments in a voiceover: \"She just wanted her dad and he didn't just come by himself. He came with cameras and audio guys.\" After the movie's release, Mitch Winehouse insisted that this depiction of him was \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/may/01/mitch-winehouse-interview-amy-documentary-film\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">misleading\u003c/a>.\" But it's hard not to recall it every time he makes yet another public appearance to talk about Amy or endorse something related to her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sheer number of people who have produced tributes to Amy Winehouse in the last eight years speaks volumes about how much she's still missed, and how much money can still be made from her. Probably, Amy would be best served posthumously if the world simply followed the instructions she left us. She told journalists repeatedly throughout her life that she would like everyone to just focus on her songs. In one early MTV UK interview, she said: \"The more people see of me, the more they’ll realize that all I’m good for is making music.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h1TQRJWLZ3s\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before Amy Winehouse died, I had been in the habit of listening to \u003cem>Back to Black\u003c/em> daily. After her death, I abruptly stopped and shelved that record for a full five years. In the immediate aftermath of her loss, listening to the more searing moments of the album—in full knowledge that there would never be a happy ending—was simply too dark. I tried to engage in other ways but they too felt uncomfortably masochistic. (It took me 20 minutes after the \u003cem>Amy\u003c/em> documentary had finished to stop crying long enough to get out of the movie theater.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='pop_105661']In the end, for me, the solution to keeping Amy Winehouse's spirit alive was the very simplest one—I just returned to the music with fresh ears, and made a concerted effort to remember how it felt the first time. Going back to the start was the easiest way to erase everything that had happened in between—the substance abuse, the relationship drama, the sanitized, simplified version of her we see so often now. \u003cem>Back To Black\u003c/em> and \u003cem>Frank\u003c/em> are the only things we know for sure represent how Amy Winehouse wanted to be seen by the world, and they are a more realistic reflection of her than any hologram ever could be.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent\">Try as other people might, the only person who was ever any good at telling Amy's story was Amy herself. Only her albums can do that now. We should let them. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"If it feels like Amy has been gone for longer, it's because the things she hid behind in life are concealing her in death too. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1663180407,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":15,"wordCount":1275},"headData":{"title":"The Impossible Task of Keeping Amy Winehouse Alive, 8 Years After Her Death - KQED Pop","description":"If it feels like Amy has been gone for longer, it's because the things she hid behind in life are concealing her in death too. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"The Impossible Task of Keeping Amy Winehouse Alive, 8 Years After Her Death","datePublished":"2019-07-23T20:44:19.000Z","dateModified":"2022-09-14T18:33:27.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"112753 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=112753","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/07/23/the-impossible-task-of-keeping-amy-winehouse-alive-8-years-after-her-death/","disqusTitle":"The Impossible Task of Keeping Amy Winehouse Alive, 8 Years After Her Death","templateType":"standard","featuredImageType":"standard","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/pop/112753/the-impossible-task-of-keeping-amy-winehouse-alive-8-years-after-her-death","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Last month, Miley Cyrus took to the stage at England's Glastonbury Festival and belted out a cover of Amy Winehouse's \"Back to Black.\" It felt appropriate given that Cyrus was sharing the stage that day with Mark Ronson—the man who produced the original track for Winehouse, as well as the album that spawned it. Miley's rendition was a fist-in-the-air take on what the BBC recently referred to as \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20190709-back-to-black-the-millennial-i-will-survive\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the millennial 'I Will Survive'\u003c/a>.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/_bM4CnFG74A'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/_bM4CnFG74A'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>It was impossible not to notice how far removed this version was from the original. In Amy's hands, \"Back To Black\" was agonizing to the point of being an audible ache. In Miley's, it was merely a defiant singalong. It was a sad reminder that, though she only died eight years ago, the gulf created by Amy Winehouse's absence is still so enormous, it actually feels like she's been gone for much longer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"pop_17172","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Part of the reason for that is just how impossible it is to keep Amy's spirit alive. All of the things that made her such a compelling performer and human were perfectly intangible, and simply cannot be replicated. Still people can't stop trying. Since she died, there have been endless \u003ca href=\"https://www.kathmanduandbeyond.com/amy-winehouse-street-art-trail-camden-london/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">murals\u003c/a>, biographies, \u003ca href=\"http://www.becomingamy.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">tribute acts\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.etsy.com/search?q=Amy%20winehouse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">merch\u003c/a> items and \u003ca href=\"https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/amy-winehouse-foundation-plots-back-to-black-covers-contest-115330/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">covers competitions\u003c/a>. None of which have come even vaguely close to capturing the detonative clash of raw sensitivity and streetsmart wise-assery that Amy barreled through life with. Eulogies have a tendency to gloss over people's sharpest, most uncomfortable edges, and pop culture loves to paint stars who died young in only the most tragic of lights. Amy Winehouse is dealing with both in equal measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She is not the first legend this has happened to. Eventually, all musicians who die too soon fall prey to the public's desire to mythologize them, but the process reduces them to their most memorable selves; shells devoid of the complexities that made them great in the first place. What we're left with is Jimi Hendrix \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZot7BBzgog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kneeling before a flaming guitar\u003c/a>; \u003ca href=\"https://i.pinimg.com/originals/78/bb/ee/78bbee2743df71821fb202bffec83bfe.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Kurt Cobain in blue flannel\u003c/a>, crying at the side of the stage; \u003ca href=\"http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2107768_2107767_2107761,00.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">John Lennon, naked\u003c/a> and fetal, clinging to Yoko.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Arguably, Amy has been reduced to bare essentials at a faster pace than her predecessors, probably thanks in part to the fact that she was a Halloween costume before she even died. The tattoos and the eyeliner and that stack of beehive hair piled onto too frail a body—Amy hid behind these things in life, and they are concealing her in death too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2014, on what should have been Amy's 31st birthday, a bronze statue in Amy's honor was unveiled in her North London neighborhood of Camden. The likeness was good and the hair flower was real, but, by its very nature, it reduced Amy to her physical signifiers—which in a larger sense, is about the biggest disservice we could do her. One couldn't help but feel that Amy herself—self-deprecating and lacking entirely in airs and graces—might have found the whole thing somewhat preposterous. One of the funniest things about interviews with Amy was her\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5Dqa_K6blg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> inability to suffer fools and sycophants\u003c/a>. This statue is a magnet for both.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112755\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-112755 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-800x541.jpg\" alt=\"Camden's Amy Winehouse statue.\" width=\"800\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-800x541.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-768x520.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-1020x690.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-1200x812.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218-1920x1299.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/07/GettyImages-455478218.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Camden's Amy Winehouse statue. \u003ccite>(CYRIL VILLEMAIN/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ironically, our memories of Amy have also been muddied by the Winehouse family themselves, in their repeated attempts to tell their own versions of her story. An exhibition her brother Alex put together, \u003ca href=\"https://www.thecjm.org/exhibitions/16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003ci>Amy Winehouse: A Family Portrait\u003c/i>\u003c/a>, featuring a collection of Amy's personal effects, toured the world, appearing at San Francisco's Contemporary Jewish Museum in 2015. Her father Mitch released a book titled \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Amy-My-Daughter-Mitch-Winehouse/dp/006219142X/ref=sr_1_1?keywords=mitch+winehouse&qid=1562794613&s=gateway&sr=8-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003ci>My Daughter, Amy\u003c/i>\u003c/a> in 2013. Her mother Janis released another, \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Loving-Amy-Mothers-Janis-Winehouse/dp/1250078490/ref=pd_bxgy_14_img_2/139-3618790-3784407?_encoding=UTF8&pd_rd_i=1250078490&pd_rd_r=e4911bfd-a35a-11e9-95ef-ff89da75d8b9&pd_rd_w=CYaqR&pd_rd_wg=nVyr5&pf_rd_p=a2006322-0bc0-4db9-a08e-d168c18ce6f0&pf_rd_r=SCKFNQ4T8EYMFH2FY0VZ&psc=1&refRID=SCKFNQ4T8EYMFH2FY0VZ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003ci>Loving Amy, A Mother's Story\u003c/i>\u003c/a> in 2016. The family has even backed the controversial \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/feb/22/amy-winehouse-hologram-tour-postponed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Amy Winehouse hologram\u003c/a> currently in production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Arguably, since her passing, the closest anyone has come to bottling and preserving Amy Winehouse's true, multi-faceted self was 2015's \u003cem>Amy\u003c/em>. The film distinguished itself by pulling zero punches, effectively documenting both the majesty of Winehouse at work, and the horrifying consequences of her most self-destructive impulses. It caught her sharp wit and her selfish side; her sensitive core and the caustic walls she put up to try and protect herself.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/_2yCIwmNuLE'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/_2yCIwmNuLE'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>Some scenes also served to show some of the uglier realities of the relationship between Amy and her dad. In one now-infamous moment, Mitch brings a TV crew to Saint Lucia even though his daughter is trying to recover outside of the spotlight. After he chastises her for being rude to two fans who wanted a picture, she says \"I don't want to be made a mug [fool] out of, dad.\" Sound engineer, Shomari Dilon comments in a voiceover: \"She just wanted her dad and he didn't just come by himself. He came with cameras and audio guys.\" After the movie's release, Mitch Winehouse insisted that this depiction of him was \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/may/01/mitch-winehouse-interview-amy-documentary-film\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">misleading\u003c/a>.\" But it's hard not to recall it every time he makes yet another public appearance to talk about Amy or endorse something related to her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sheer number of people who have produced tributes to Amy Winehouse in the last eight years speaks volumes about how much she's still missed, and how much money can still be made from her. Probably, Amy would be best served posthumously if the world simply followed the instructions she left us. She told journalists repeatedly throughout her life that she would like everyone to just focus on her songs. In one early MTV UK interview, she said: \"The more people see of me, the more they’ll realize that all I’m good for is making music.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/h1TQRJWLZ3s'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/h1TQRJWLZ3s'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>Before Amy Winehouse died, I had been in the habit of listening to \u003cem>Back to Black\u003c/em> daily. After her death, I abruptly stopped and shelved that record for a full five years. In the immediate aftermath of her loss, listening to the more searing moments of the album—in full knowledge that there would never be a happy ending—was simply too dark. I tried to engage in other ways but they too felt uncomfortably masochistic. (It took me 20 minutes after the \u003cem>Amy\u003c/em> documentary had finished to stop crying long enough to get out of the movie theater.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"pop_105661","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In the end, for me, the solution to keeping Amy Winehouse's spirit alive was the very simplest one—I just returned to the music with fresh ears, and made a concerted effort to remember how it felt the first time. Going back to the start was the easiest way to erase everything that had happened in between—the substance abuse, the relationship drama, the sanitized, simplified version of her we see so often now. \u003cem>Back To Black\u003c/em> and \u003cem>Frank\u003c/em> are the only things we know for sure represent how Amy Winehouse wanted to be seen by the world, and they are a more realistic reflection of her than any hologram ever could be.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent\">Try as other people might, the only person who was ever any good at telling Amy's story was Amy herself. Only her albums can do that now. We should let them. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/112753/the-impossible-task-of-keeping-amy-winehouse-alive-8-years-after-her-death","authors":["11242"],"categories":["pop_2937","pop_4"],"tags":["pop_3780","pop_2774","pop_3778","pop_3341","pop_3779","pop_3678","pop_721"],"featImg":"pop_112756","label":"pop"},"pop_112801":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_112801","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"112801","score":null,"sort":[1563232398000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"alan-turing-lgbtq-and-tech-hero-will-grace-britains-new-50-pound-note","title":"Alan Turing, LGBTQ and Tech Hero, Will Grace Britain's New 50-Pound Note","publishDate":1563232398,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>Alan Turing, the father of computer science and artificial intelligence who broke Adolf Hitler's Enigma code system in World War II—but who died an outcast because of his homosexuality—will be featured on the Bank of England's new 50-pound note.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new note will be printed on polymer and will bear a 1951 photo of Turing, the bank announced Monday. It's expected to enter circulation by the end of 2021. It will include a quote from Turing: \"This is only a foretaste of what is to come and only the shadow of what is going to be.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Turing was just 41 when he died from poisoning in 1954, a death that was deemed a suicide. For decades, his status as a giant in mathematics was largely unknown, thanks to the secrecy around his computer research and the social taboos about his sexuality. His story became more widely known after the release of the 2014 movie \u003cem>The Imitation Game\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nuPZUUED5uk\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Alan Turing was an outstanding mathematician whose work has had an enormous impact on how we live today,\" the Bank of England's governor, Mark Carney, said in unveiling the new note. \"Alan Turing's contributions were far-ranging and pathbreaking. Turing is a giant on whose shoulders so many now stand.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the U.K., 50-pound notes are not commonly used in many daily transactions, and some retailers \u003ca href=\"https://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/experts/article-4749554/Can-shops-legally-refuse-50-notes.html\">refuse to accept them\u003c/a>. They've also been called the \"currency of corrupt elites,\" as \u003ca href=\"https://www.bbc.com/news/business-48962557\">the BBC notes\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In recent years, other updates to the Bank of England's currency have featured Jane Austen on the 10-pound note and Winston Churchill on the 5-pound. A new 20-pound note is expected next year, bearing a self-portrait by the artist J.M.W. Turner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Turing commemoration is the U.K. government's latest public reevaluation of the genius who was convicted of homosexuality under \"gross indecency\" laws in 1952. By the time he died, Turing had been stripped of his security clearance and was forced to undergo a \"chemical castration\" regime of estrogen shots to avoid serving a two-year prison term.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2012/06/29/155992718/npr-alan-turing-turns-100\">According to biographer David Leavitt\u003c/a>, who wrote a book about Turing titled \u003cem>The Man Who Knew Too Much,\u003c/em> some of the persecution that Turing faced was due to the government's fears that he could become a security risk. It was a sharp fall for Turing, who had toiled in secret at Britain's military intelligence headquarters at Bletchley Park to help defeat an existential threat to his country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for how Turing saw his own sexuality, Leavitt told NPR in 2012: \"His attitude was that it was perfectly normal and not a big deal. And so he behaved as if everyone else felt the same way, which was obviously a big mistake at that time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In astrophysicist Adam Frank's view, Turing's groundbreaking and important work was more than enough to earn a Nobel Prize—an honor Turing never received. Elaborating on Turing's achievements, Frank \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/13.7/2015/01/06/375356142/setting-the-record-straight-for-alan-turing\">wrote for NPR\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"In 1935, at the ripe age of 22, Turing devised the abstract mathematical background to define a computing machine. Now called a 'Turing machine,' it would sequentially respond to input and generate output in a step-by-step (i.e., algorithmic) fashion. Turing machines are the essence of every device with a chip in it that you have ever encountered. That's why Turing stands, essentially, at the head of the line when it comes to the creation of the digital age. He \u003cem>is\u003c/em> the father of all computers.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The anti-homosexuality laws that snared Turing remained in effect until 1967.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Queen Elizabeth II issued a royal pardon for Turing \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2013/12/23/256698016/alan-turing-who-cracked-nazi-code-gets-posthumous-pardon\">in late 2013\u003c/a>. Three years later, the U.K. justice minister issued a mass pardon for thousands of gay men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was a momentous day for all our family when we heard that Alan Turing was going to be pardoned back in 2013,\" Turing's great-niece, Rachel Barnes, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2016/10/23/499077095/the-u-k-posthumously-pardons-thousands-of-gay-men\">told NPR in 2016\u003c/a>. \"One of the best days ever, and we celebrated like mad. But the same pardon is deserved by everybody else.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those breakthroughs came after repeated attempts to secure a posthumous pardon for Turing in Parliament. When one such bid failed in the House of Lords, opponents of the measure said it wasn't appropriate, reasoning that Turing must have known he was breaking the law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2009, then-Prime Minister Gordon Brown issued a full apology to Turing, thanking him for his \"contribution to humankind\" and for fighting fascism and war.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You deserved so much better,\" Brown said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Alan+Turing%2C+Computing+Genius+And+WWII+Hero%2C+To+Be+On+U.K.%27s+New+50-Pound+Note&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"For decades, Turing's status as a giant in mathematics was largely unknown, thanks to the secrecy around his computer research and the social taboos about his sexuality.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1563232645,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":19,"wordCount":790},"headData":{"title":"Alan Turing, LGBTQ and Tech Hero, Will Grace Britain's New 50-Pound Note | KQED","description":"For decades, Turing's status as a giant in mathematics was largely unknown, thanks to the secrecy around his computer research and the social taboos about his sexuality.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Alan Turing, LGBTQ and Tech Hero, Will Grace Britain's New 50-Pound Note","datePublished":"2019-07-15T23:13:18.000Z","dateModified":"2019-07-15T23:17:25.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"112801 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=112801","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/07/15/alan-turing-lgbtq-and-tech-hero-will-grace-britains-new-50-pound-note/","disqusTitle":"Alan Turing, LGBTQ and Tech Hero, Will Grace Britain's New 50-Pound Note","nprByline":"Bill Chappell","nprImageAgency":"Bank of England","nprStoryId":"741759995","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=741759995&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/2019/07/15/741759995/alan-turing-wwii-hero-and-computing-genius-will-be-on-bank-of-englands-50-note?ft=nprml&f=741759995","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Mon, 15 Jul 2019 18:08:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Mon, 15 Jul 2019 14:40:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Mon, 15 Jul 2019 17:34:40 -0400","nprAudio":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2019/07/20190715_atc_alan_turing_computing_genius_and_wwii_hero_to_be_on_uks_new_50.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1124&d=88&p=2&story=741759995&ft=nprml&f=741759995","nprAudioM3u":"http://api.npr.org/m3u/1742004372-992473.m3u?orgId=1&topicId=1124&d=88&p=2&story=741759995&ft=nprml&f=741759995","audioTrackLength":89,"path":"/pop/112801/alan-turing-lgbtq-and-tech-hero-will-grace-britains-new-50-pound-note","audioUrl":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2019/07/20190715_atc_alan_turing_computing_genius_and_wwii_hero_to_be_on_uks_new_50.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1124&d=88&p=2&story=741759995&ft=nprml&f=741759995","parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Alan Turing, the father of computer science and artificial intelligence who broke Adolf Hitler's Enigma code system in World War II—but who died an outcast because of his homosexuality—will be featured on the Bank of England's new 50-pound note.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new note will be printed on polymer and will bear a 1951 photo of Turing, the bank announced Monday. It's expected to enter circulation by the end of 2021. It will include a quote from Turing: \"This is only a foretaste of what is to come and only the shadow of what is going to be.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Turing was just 41 when he died from poisoning in 1954, a death that was deemed a suicide. For decades, his status as a giant in mathematics was largely unknown, thanks to the secrecy around his computer research and the social taboos about his sexuality. His story became more widely known after the release of the 2014 movie \u003cem>The Imitation Game\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/nuPZUUED5uk'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/nuPZUUED5uk'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\"Alan Turing was an outstanding mathematician whose work has had an enormous impact on how we live today,\" the Bank of England's governor, Mark Carney, said in unveiling the new note. \"Alan Turing's contributions were far-ranging and pathbreaking. Turing is a giant on whose shoulders so many now stand.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the U.K., 50-pound notes are not commonly used in many daily transactions, and some retailers \u003ca href=\"https://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/experts/article-4749554/Can-shops-legally-refuse-50-notes.html\">refuse to accept them\u003c/a>. They've also been called the \"currency of corrupt elites,\" as \u003ca href=\"https://www.bbc.com/news/business-48962557\">the BBC notes\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In recent years, other updates to the Bank of England's currency have featured Jane Austen on the 10-pound note and Winston Churchill on the 5-pound. A new 20-pound note is expected next year, bearing a self-portrait by the artist J.M.W. Turner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Turing commemoration is the U.K. government's latest public reevaluation of the genius who was convicted of homosexuality under \"gross indecency\" laws in 1952. By the time he died, Turing had been stripped of his security clearance and was forced to undergo a \"chemical castration\" regime of estrogen shots to avoid serving a two-year prison term.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2012/06/29/155992718/npr-alan-turing-turns-100\">According to biographer David Leavitt\u003c/a>, who wrote a book about Turing titled \u003cem>The Man Who Knew Too Much,\u003c/em> some of the persecution that Turing faced was due to the government's fears that he could become a security risk. It was a sharp fall for Turing, who had toiled in secret at Britain's military intelligence headquarters at Bletchley Park to help defeat an existential threat to his country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for how Turing saw his own sexuality, Leavitt told NPR in 2012: \"His attitude was that it was perfectly normal and not a big deal. And so he behaved as if everyone else felt the same way, which was obviously a big mistake at that time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In astrophysicist Adam Frank's view, Turing's groundbreaking and important work was more than enough to earn a Nobel Prize—an honor Turing never received. Elaborating on Turing's achievements, Frank \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/13.7/2015/01/06/375356142/setting-the-record-straight-for-alan-turing\">wrote for NPR\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"In 1935, at the ripe age of 22, Turing devised the abstract mathematical background to define a computing machine. Now called a 'Turing machine,' it would sequentially respond to input and generate output in a step-by-step (i.e., algorithmic) fashion. Turing machines are the essence of every device with a chip in it that you have ever encountered. That's why Turing stands, essentially, at the head of the line when it comes to the creation of the digital age. He \u003cem>is\u003c/em> the father of all computers.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The anti-homosexuality laws that snared Turing remained in effect until 1967.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Queen Elizabeth II issued a royal pardon for Turing \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2013/12/23/256698016/alan-turing-who-cracked-nazi-code-gets-posthumous-pardon\">in late 2013\u003c/a>. Three years later, the U.K. justice minister issued a mass pardon for thousands of gay men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was a momentous day for all our family when we heard that Alan Turing was going to be pardoned back in 2013,\" Turing's great-niece, Rachel Barnes, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2016/10/23/499077095/the-u-k-posthumously-pardons-thousands-of-gay-men\">told NPR in 2016\u003c/a>. \"One of the best days ever, and we celebrated like mad. But the same pardon is deserved by everybody else.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those breakthroughs came after repeated attempts to secure a posthumous pardon for Turing in Parliament. When one such bid failed in the House of Lords, opponents of the measure said it wasn't appropriate, reasoning that Turing must have known he was breaking the law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2009, then-Prime Minister Gordon Brown issued a full apology to Turing, thanking him for his \"contribution to humankind\" and for fighting fascism and war.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You deserved so much better,\" Brown said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Alan+Turing%2C+Computing+Genius+And+WWII+Hero%2C+To+Be+On+U.K.%27s+New+50-Pound+Note&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/112801/alan-turing-lgbtq-and-tech-hero-will-grace-britains-new-50-pound-note","authors":["byline_pop_112801"],"categories":["pop_2937","pop_1041"],"tags":["pop_3761","pop_3341","pop_3174","pop_3762"],"featImg":"pop_112802","label":"pop"},"pop_112592":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_112592","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"112592","score":null,"sort":[1562000891000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"sean-connerys-infamous-goldfinger-onesie-is-available-to-buy-now","title":"Sean Connery's Infamous 'Goldfinger' Onesie is Available to Buy Now","publishDate":1562000891,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>He saunters up behind a sunbathing woman, exuding coolness and charm. He wears a baby-blue terry-cloth swimsuit, cut-off mid-thigh, adorned with a golden belt buckle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He goes to introduce himself, but viewers already know the name.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Bond. James Bond.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many consider \u003cem>Goldfinger, \u003c/em>1964, to be the \u003ca href=\"https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-lists/james-bonds-best-and-worst-peter-travers-ranks-all-24-movies-154067/goldfinger-1964-168338/\">best Bond film ever made\u003c/a>. And it wouldn't be the iconic installment it is today without Sean Connery's confident introduction to Shirley Eaton's Bond girl, Jill Masterson, enrobed in his sleek blue onesie.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8kDdIL0tSeI\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Apparently, fans of the film envision themselves emitting the same confidence if only they had the dress to match, because a British clothing brand's recreation of the onesie sold out almost immediately online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Orlebar Brown, a British company that \u003ca href=\"https://www.orlebarbrown.com/us/james-bond/007-collection/\">produces a collection of 007 clothing\u003c/a>, released the onesie on its website for $545 on May 15.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a curiosity piece,\" says Christopher Laverty, author of \u003cem>Fashion in Film\u003c/em> and editor of the website \u003ca href=\"https://clothesonfilm.com/\">Clothes On Film\u003c/a>, in an interview with NPR's \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/programs/weekend-edition-sunday/2019/06/30/737392992/weekend-edition-sunday-for-june-30-2019\">\u003cem>Weekend Edition Sunday\u003c/em>\u003c/a>. \"Every guy, I don't care who you are, every guy wants to be James Bond.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The brand also sells a version of Roger Moore's safari jacket from \u003cem>The Man With The Golden Gun\u003c/em> and Connery's robe from \u003cem>Dr. No. \u003c/em>Daniel Craig donned \u003ca href=\"https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/businessclub/sales/10856744/Orlebar-Brown-stirred-by-007-effect.html\">Orlebar Brown's blue setter shorts\u003c/a> in \u003cem>Skyfall's \u003c/em>Shanghai pool scene.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/007/status/1129417849473294336?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1129417849473294336&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2019%2F06%2F30%2F737426866%2Fevery-guy-wants-to-be-james-bond-but-would-they-pay-545-for-his-onesie\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For customers who want to step inside the clothes of one of cinema's most iconic characters, there is now an online waitlist for the onesie and the \u003ca href=\"https://www.orlebarbrown.com/us/goldfinger-signup.html?dwvar_270060_color=523#start=19&cgid=007-collection\">site's description predicts\u003c/a> the item will be back in stock in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"At the bottom of the page, was this glorious terry-cloth onesie,\" says James Wester, a Bond fan who discovered the product online. \"I couldn't believe that it actually existed in reality because it's that one piece of clothing ... that everybody who's a James Bond fan I think knows about.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Laverty, for his part, associates the product with goofiness not glory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"A lot of people see this as perhaps one of Bond's only real infamous fashion disasters ... I can't really understand how it sold out, but wow,\" Laverty says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a little odd, even Sean Connery can't really pull it off. It's amazing to me that guys now are trying it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, he acknowledges the costume's importance to the film's legacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What's amazing in the movie is that he manages to outsmart Goldfinger, get the girl, all in basically 10 minutes while wearing this item of ridiculous clothing,\" Laverty says, pointing out that the item actually more closely resembles a playsuit than a onesie, \u003ca href=\"https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/onesie\">a brand name for a baby's jumpsuit\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Laverty surmises that Orlebar Brown is targeting rich older men with the novelty product.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the average Bond fan, without hundreds of dollars to spend on terrycloth play suits, the product might remain a fantasy wish list item for now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Says Wester: \"$545 is probably a little too much, but if this does take off and people continue to want these, I could imagine maybe buying the Target version.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">NPR.\u003c/a>\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Every+Guy+Wants+To+Be+James+Bond.%27+But+Would+They+Pay+%24545+For+His+Onesie%3F&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Orlebar Brown's $545 blue terry-cloth suit sold out almost immediately, but a waitlist is now available for men who want to take the plunge.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1562000891,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":580},"headData":{"title":"Sean Connery's Infamous 'Goldfinger' Onesie is Available to Buy Now | KQED","description":"Orlebar Brown's $545 blue terry-cloth suit sold out almost immediately, but a waitlist is now available for men who want to take the plunge.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Sean Connery's Infamous 'Goldfinger' Onesie is Available to Buy Now","datePublished":"2019-07-01T17:08:11.000Z","dateModified":"2019-07-01T17:08:11.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"112592 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=112592","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/07/01/sean-connerys-infamous-goldfinger-onesie-is-available-to-buy-now/","disqusTitle":"Sean Connery's Infamous 'Goldfinger' Onesie is Available to Buy Now","nprImageCredit":"Michael Ochs Archives","nprByline":"Josh Axelrod","nprImageAgency":"Getty Images","nprStoryId":"737426866","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=737426866&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/2019/06/30/737426866/every-guy-wants-to-be-james-bond-but-would-they-pay-545-for-his-onesie?ft=nprml&f=737426866","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Sun, 30 Jun 2019 14:40:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Sun, 30 Jun 2019 14:40:21 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Sun, 30 Jun 2019 14:40:21 -0400","path":"/pop/112592/sean-connerys-infamous-goldfinger-onesie-is-available-to-buy-now","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>He saunters up behind a sunbathing woman, exuding coolness and charm. He wears a baby-blue terry-cloth swimsuit, cut-off mid-thigh, adorned with a golden belt buckle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He goes to introduce himself, but viewers already know the name.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Bond. James Bond.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many consider \u003cem>Goldfinger, \u003c/em>1964, to be the \u003ca href=\"https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-lists/james-bonds-best-and-worst-peter-travers-ranks-all-24-movies-154067/goldfinger-1964-168338/\">best Bond film ever made\u003c/a>. And it wouldn't be the iconic installment it is today without Sean Connery's confident introduction to Shirley Eaton's Bond girl, Jill Masterson, enrobed in his sleek blue onesie.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/8kDdIL0tSeI'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/8kDdIL0tSeI'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Apparently, fans of the film envision themselves emitting the same confidence if only they had the dress to match, because a British clothing brand's recreation of the onesie sold out almost immediately online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Orlebar Brown, a British company that \u003ca href=\"https://www.orlebarbrown.com/us/james-bond/007-collection/\">produces a collection of 007 clothing\u003c/a>, released the onesie on its website for $545 on May 15.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a curiosity piece,\" says Christopher Laverty, author of \u003cem>Fashion in Film\u003c/em> and editor of the website \u003ca href=\"https://clothesonfilm.com/\">Clothes On Film\u003c/a>, in an interview with NPR's \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/programs/weekend-edition-sunday/2019/06/30/737392992/weekend-edition-sunday-for-june-30-2019\">\u003cem>Weekend Edition Sunday\u003c/em>\u003c/a>. \"Every guy, I don't care who you are, every guy wants to be James Bond.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The brand also sells a version of Roger Moore's safari jacket from \u003cem>The Man With The Golden Gun\u003c/em> and Connery's robe from \u003cem>Dr. No. \u003c/em>Daniel Craig donned \u003ca href=\"https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/businessclub/sales/10856744/Orlebar-Brown-stirred-by-007-effect.html\">Orlebar Brown's blue setter shorts\u003c/a> in \u003cem>Skyfall's \u003c/em>Shanghai pool scene.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1129417849473294336"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>For customers who want to step inside the clothes of one of cinema's most iconic characters, there is now an online waitlist for the onesie and the \u003ca href=\"https://www.orlebarbrown.com/us/goldfinger-signup.html?dwvar_270060_color=523#start=19&cgid=007-collection\">site's description predicts\u003c/a> the item will be back in stock in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"At the bottom of the page, was this glorious terry-cloth onesie,\" says James Wester, a Bond fan who discovered the product online. \"I couldn't believe that it actually existed in reality because it's that one piece of clothing ... that everybody who's a James Bond fan I think knows about.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Laverty, for his part, associates the product with goofiness not glory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"A lot of people see this as perhaps one of Bond's only real infamous fashion disasters ... I can't really understand how it sold out, but wow,\" Laverty says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a little odd, even Sean Connery can't really pull it off. It's amazing to me that guys now are trying it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, he acknowledges the costume's importance to the film's legacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What's amazing in the movie is that he manages to outsmart Goldfinger, get the girl, all in basically 10 minutes while wearing this item of ridiculous clothing,\" Laverty says, pointing out that the item actually more closely resembles a playsuit than a onesie, \u003ca href=\"https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/onesie\">a brand name for a baby's jumpsuit\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Laverty surmises that Orlebar Brown is targeting rich older men with the novelty product.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the average Bond fan, without hundreds of dollars to spend on terrycloth play suits, the product might remain a fantasy wish list item for now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Says Wester: \"$545 is probably a little too much, but if this does take off and people continue to want these, I could imagine maybe buying the Target version.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">NPR.\u003c/a>\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Every+Guy+Wants+To+Be+James+Bond.%27+But+Would+They+Pay+%24545+For+His+Onesie%3F&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/112592/sean-connerys-infamous-goldfinger-onesie-is-available-to-buy-now","authors":["byline_pop_112592"],"categories":["pop_56","pop_2937","pop_51"],"tags":["pop_3724","pop_3591","pop_3725","pop_3723"],"featImg":"pop_112595","label":"pop"},"pop_112566":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_112566","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"112566","score":null,"sort":[1561591904000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"documentary-5b-introduces-the-heroes-of-sf-generals-first-dedicated-aids-ward","title":"Documentary '5B' Introduces The Heroes Of SF General's First Dedicated AIDs Ward","publishDate":1561591904,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>Today, antiretroviral medicines allow people with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, to live long, productive lives. But at the onset of the AIDS epidemic in the early 1980s, the disease was considered a death sentence. No one was sure \u003ca href=\"https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMp038194\">what caused it\u003c/a> or how it was spread. Some doctors and nurses refused to treat patients with the disease; others protected themselves by wearing full body suits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://hab.hrsa.gov/livinghistory/voices/morrison.htm\">Cliff Morrison\u003c/a>, a nurse at San Francisco General Hospital at the time, remembers being appalled by what he was seeing: \"I would go in patients' rooms and you could tell that they hadn't had a bath,\" he says. \"They weren't being taken care of.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1983, Morrison organized a team of healthcare providers to open Ward 5B, an in-patient AIDS special care unit at San Francisco General Hospital. The medical team on the unit encouraged patients to make their rooms like home, and allowed families and partners to visit whenever they could. They comforted patients by touching them, and would even sneak in pets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>5B was the first unit of its kind in the nation—and it became a model for AIDS treatment, both in the U. S. and overseas. Now, a new documentary, called \u003cem>5B,\u003c/em> tells the story of the doctors and nurses who cared for patients on the ward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d3D7IWTohps\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://cfar.ucsf.edu/people/paul-volberding\">Dr. Paul Volberding\u003c/a> was a doctor on Ward 5B and went on to co-create an AIDS clinic at the hospital, which was one of the first in the country. He emphasizes how critically ill the patients on the unit were.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These were people that were really, sometimes literally, dying when they came into the hospital, so whatever we could do to make them more comfortable was really important,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The work on 5B was emotionally draining, and death was a constant reality. Still, Volberding describes his time there as a \"blessing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The care that patients were getting was really special and very different than the rest of the hospital,\" he says. \"It was always a complete privilege to do this work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Morrison adds, \"I had some really wonderful experiences with people in their passing, and they taught me a great deal. It really put in perspective the fact that life is on a continuum, and death is just part of that continuum. I saw people have beautiful deaths, and that was wonderful.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Interview highlights\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how everyone who came into the hospital with the virus in the early 1980s died\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding:\u003c/strong> I don't think most people can understand today how devastating a disease AIDS was back in those days. ... It's just impossible to appreciate that HIV, if it's untreated, kills essentially 100 percent of the people. It's much worse than \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/tags/147820238/ebola\">Ebola\u003c/a>, much worse than smallpox. So, everyone died. Every patient that was sick enough to come to us to look for medical care would die from this disease. And people knew that there was a lot of education to be done, but they knew that this was a really bad situation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how they didn't know if what they were seeing was infectious when the first patients came in with the rare cancer, Kaposi's sarcoma, which ended up being one of the symptoms of the as-yet-unknown AIDS virus\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112568\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-112568\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-800x892.jpg\" alt='\"It was always a complete privilege to do this work,\" Dr. Paul Volberding says of treating patients on 5B.' width=\"800\" height=\"892\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-800x892.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-160x178.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-768x857.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-1020x1138.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-1076x1200.jpg 1076w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-1920x2141.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27.jpg 1836w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\"It was always a complete privilege to do this work,\" Dr. Paul Volberding says of treating patients on 5B. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Paul Volberding)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding:\u003c/strong> I wasn't worried about catching anything from the patients because that's not what I expected in taking care of cancer patients. I didn't expect to be worried about anything, and wasn't really. But the care that the patients were getting was pretty spotty in the hospital. I think that was one of the things that led Cliff and the others to really put together the nursing unit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Morrison:\u003c/strong> In my experience, in already what had been seen and what I was hearing from the specialists around us with the information that was coming out, was that I wasn't at risk providing care to people by touching people. And everybody around us was saying, \"Oh you're just being cavalier. This is really not what you should be doing, and you're giving the wrong message.\" And our response always was, \"We're giving the right message.\" So we were dealing with a lot of hysteria and misinformation and just outright discrimination, I think, very early on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On expanding the hospital's family and visitors' policy for Ward 5B\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Morrison:\u003c/strong> We also noticed right away ... that we needed to really look at issues around family and visitation, because healthcare was very rigid and was really stuck on this whole idea [regarding] visiting hours that it could only be immediate family. Most of our patients didn't have family around. ... We almost immediately began talking about, in all of these regular meetings and sessions that we had, that maybe we needed to start letting our patients tell us who their family was, and that we needed to kind of move away from this whole idea of traditional family and biological family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding:\u003c/strong> I think that the patients were so sick—and they were so in need of support — that the idea of visiting hours and keeping people away didn't make sense.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Morrison: \u003c/strong>There were times when they were alone in their rooms and they always needed something. They were very anxious. It not only made them more comfortable, it made our lives a lot easier having people that were there in the rooms most of the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the bond that existed among 5B staff members\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding: \u003c/strong>It was a family. The physicians, the staff and the clinic and in the inpatient unit—we all worked so closely together because those were our patients. As physicians, those were our patients. And we were on the unit every day seeing our patients, and it was, again, a very special group of people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how the homophobia of the time influenced patient care\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112569\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-112569\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-800x600.jpe\" alt=\"Appalled by the way patients with AIDS were being treated by hospital personnel, nurse Cliff Morrison decided to create a dedicated unit within SF General that would emphasize compassionate care.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-800x600.jpe 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-160x120.jpe 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-768x576.jpe 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-1020x765.jpe 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-1200x900.jpe 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a.jpe 1511w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Appalled by the way patients with AIDS were being treated by hospital personnel, nurse Cliff Morrison decided to create a dedicated unit within SF General that would emphasize compassionate care. \u003ccite>(Verizon Media)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Morrison: \u003c/strong>That was, I think, probably the most glaring reality of the situation. Even in San Francisco—which, even at that time was considered the gay mecca—gay people had very established careers and homes and families, and yet all of that started coming apart. And it really was centered around homophobia. There were people in the hospital that should have known better. ... There was a group of nurses that basically said that what we were doing was crazy and that we were putting all of them at risk. It went before the labor board—but that was all homophobia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the evolution of AIDS treatment\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding:\u003c/strong> In 1987 we began to have some drugs that were doing something. ... And then, by 1996, the so-called triple therapy was developed and that was really a turning point in the epidemic. We could suddenly start seeing some of our patients actually get better—not just die more slowly, but actually get better.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And some of those people are still alive today. The effort since '96 has been to take those potent drugs and make them less toxic and more convenient. Today, we treat this very typically with what we call \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4296592/\">single tab regimens\u003c/a>—one pill taken once a day that contains two, three or even four drugs—all in the same pill. Many of my patients don't have any side effects at all from the medicines they're taking. The change from the early days, and seeing the drugs being developed, and now seeing that this is truly a chronic condition is, I think, one of the most amazing stories we'll ever hear from in medicine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Amy Salit and Mooj Zadie produced and edited the audio of this interview. Bridget Bentz, Molly Seavy-Nesper and Deborah Franklin adapted it for the Web.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2019 Fresh Air. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/\">Fresh Air\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=1st+AIDS+Ward+%275B%27+Fought+To+Give+Patients+Compassionate+Care%2C+Dignified+Deaths&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The new movie tells the story of Ward 5B—an inpatient unit that went on to be the model for similar care centers around the world. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1561592893,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":29,"wordCount":1375},"headData":{"title":"Documentary '5B' Introduces The Heroes Of SF General's First Dedicated AIDs Ward | KQED","description":"The new movie tells the story of Ward 5B—an inpatient unit that went on to be the model for similar care centers around the world. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Documentary '5B' Introduces The Heroes Of SF General's First Dedicated AIDs Ward","datePublished":"2019-06-26T23:31:44.000Z","dateModified":"2019-06-26T23:48:13.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"112566 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=112566","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/06/26/documentary-5b-introduces-the-heroes-of-sf-generals-first-dedicated-aids-ward/","disqusTitle":"Documentary '5B' Introduces The Heroes Of SF General's First Dedicated AIDs Ward","nprImageCredit":"Jason M. Grow","nprByline":"Terry Gross","nprImageAgency":"AP","nprStoryId":"736060834","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=736060834&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2019/06/26/736060834/1st-aids-ward-5b-fought-to-give-patients-compassionate-care-dignified-deaths?ft=nprml&f=736060834","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Wed, 26 Jun 2019 14:48:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Wed, 26 Jun 2019 14:21:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Wed, 26 Jun 2019 14:47:00 -0400","nprAudio":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/fa/2019/06/20190626_fa_01.mp3?orgId=427869011&topicId=1128&d=2502&p=13&story=736060834&ft=nprml&f=736060834","nprAudioM3u":"http://api.npr.org/m3u/1736301271-361cfd.m3u?orgId=427869011&topicId=1128&d=2502&p=13&story=736060834&ft=nprml&f=736060834","audioTrackLength":2503,"path":"/pop/112566/documentary-5b-introduces-the-heroes-of-sf-generals-first-dedicated-aids-ward","audioUrl":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/fa/2019/06/20190626_fa_01.mp3?orgId=427869011&topicId=1128&d=2502&p=13&story=736060834&ft=nprml&f=736060834","parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Today, antiretroviral medicines allow people with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, to live long, productive lives. But at the onset of the AIDS epidemic in the early 1980s, the disease was considered a death sentence. No one was sure \u003ca href=\"https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMp038194\">what caused it\u003c/a> or how it was spread. Some doctors and nurses refused to treat patients with the disease; others protected themselves by wearing full body suits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://hab.hrsa.gov/livinghistory/voices/morrison.htm\">Cliff Morrison\u003c/a>, a nurse at San Francisco General Hospital at the time, remembers being appalled by what he was seeing: \"I would go in patients' rooms and you could tell that they hadn't had a bath,\" he says. \"They weren't being taken care of.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1983, Morrison organized a team of healthcare providers to open Ward 5B, an in-patient AIDS special care unit at San Francisco General Hospital. The medical team on the unit encouraged patients to make their rooms like home, and allowed families and partners to visit whenever they could. They comforted patients by touching them, and would even sneak in pets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>5B was the first unit of its kind in the nation—and it became a model for AIDS treatment, both in the U. S. and overseas. Now, a new documentary, called \u003cem>5B,\u003c/em> tells the story of the doctors and nurses who cared for patients on the ward.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/d3D7IWTohps'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/d3D7IWTohps'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://cfar.ucsf.edu/people/paul-volberding\">Dr. Paul Volberding\u003c/a> was a doctor on Ward 5B and went on to co-create an AIDS clinic at the hospital, which was one of the first in the country. He emphasizes how critically ill the patients on the unit were.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These were people that were really, sometimes literally, dying when they came into the hospital, so whatever we could do to make them more comfortable was really important,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The work on 5B was emotionally draining, and death was a constant reality. Still, Volberding describes his time there as a \"blessing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The care that patients were getting was really special and very different than the rest of the hospital,\" he says. \"It was always a complete privilege to do this work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Morrison adds, \"I had some really wonderful experiences with people in their passing, and they taught me a great deal. It really put in perspective the fact that life is on a continuum, and death is just part of that continuum. I saw people have beautiful deaths, and that was wonderful.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Interview highlights\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how everyone who came into the hospital with the virus in the early 1980s died\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding:\u003c/strong> I don't think most people can understand today how devastating a disease AIDS was back in those days. ... It's just impossible to appreciate that HIV, if it's untreated, kills essentially 100 percent of the people. It's much worse than \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/tags/147820238/ebola\">Ebola\u003c/a>, much worse than smallpox. So, everyone died. Every patient that was sick enough to come to us to look for medical care would die from this disease. And people knew that there was a lot of education to be done, but they knew that this was a really bad situation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how they didn't know if what they were seeing was infectious when the first patients came in with the rare cancer, Kaposi's sarcoma, which ended up being one of the symptoms of the as-yet-unknown AIDS virus\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112568\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-112568\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-800x892.jpg\" alt='\"It was always a complete privilege to do this work,\" Dr. Paul Volberding says of treating patients on 5B.' width=\"800\" height=\"892\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-800x892.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-160x178.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-768x857.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-1020x1138.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-1076x1200.jpg 1076w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27-1920x2141.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/volberding_custom-f293e3227c8627ea60036b96d678fd3887a96f27.jpg 1836w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\"It was always a complete privilege to do this work,\" Dr. Paul Volberding says of treating patients on 5B. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Paul Volberding)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding:\u003c/strong> I wasn't worried about catching anything from the patients because that's not what I expected in taking care of cancer patients. I didn't expect to be worried about anything, and wasn't really. But the care that the patients were getting was pretty spotty in the hospital. I think that was one of the things that led Cliff and the others to really put together the nursing unit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Morrison:\u003c/strong> In my experience, in already what had been seen and what I was hearing from the specialists around us with the information that was coming out, was that I wasn't at risk providing care to people by touching people. And everybody around us was saying, \"Oh you're just being cavalier. This is really not what you should be doing, and you're giving the wrong message.\" And our response always was, \"We're giving the right message.\" So we were dealing with a lot of hysteria and misinformation and just outright discrimination, I think, very early on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On expanding the hospital's family and visitors' policy for Ward 5B\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Morrison:\u003c/strong> We also noticed right away ... that we needed to really look at issues around family and visitation, because healthcare was very rigid and was really stuck on this whole idea [regarding] visiting hours that it could only be immediate family. Most of our patients didn't have family around. ... We almost immediately began talking about, in all of these regular meetings and sessions that we had, that maybe we needed to start letting our patients tell us who their family was, and that we needed to kind of move away from this whole idea of traditional family and biological family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding:\u003c/strong> I think that the patients were so sick—and they were so in need of support — that the idea of visiting hours and keeping people away didn't make sense.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Morrison: \u003c/strong>There were times when they were alone in their rooms and they always needed something. They were very anxious. It not only made them more comfortable, it made our lives a lot easier having people that were there in the rooms most of the time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the bond that existed among 5B staff members\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding: \u003c/strong>It was a family. The physicians, the staff and the clinic and in the inpatient unit—we all worked so closely together because those were our patients. As physicians, those were our patients. And we were on the unit every day seeing our patients, and it was, again, a very special group of people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On how the homophobia of the time influenced patient care\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112569\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-112569\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-800x600.jpe\" alt=\"Appalled by the way patients with AIDS were being treated by hospital personnel, nurse Cliff Morrison decided to create a dedicated unit within SF General that would emphasize compassionate care.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-800x600.jpe 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-160x120.jpe 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-768x576.jpe 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-1020x765.jpe 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a-1200x900.jpe 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/06/cliff_morrison-31d31b26f723b22c4c3edae6109665e9077ccb9a.jpe 1511w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Appalled by the way patients with AIDS were being treated by hospital personnel, nurse Cliff Morrison decided to create a dedicated unit within SF General that would emphasize compassionate care. \u003ccite>(Verizon Media)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Morrison: \u003c/strong>That was, I think, probably the most glaring reality of the situation. Even in San Francisco—which, even at that time was considered the gay mecca—gay people had very established careers and homes and families, and yet all of that started coming apart. And it really was centered around homophobia. There were people in the hospital that should have known better. ... There was a group of nurses that basically said that what we were doing was crazy and that we were putting all of them at risk. It went before the labor board—but that was all homophobia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>On the evolution of AIDS treatment\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Volberding:\u003c/strong> In 1987 we began to have some drugs that were doing something. ... And then, by 1996, the so-called triple therapy was developed and that was really a turning point in the epidemic. We could suddenly start seeing some of our patients actually get better—not just die more slowly, but actually get better.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And some of those people are still alive today. The effort since '96 has been to take those potent drugs and make them less toxic and more convenient. Today, we treat this very typically with what we call \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4296592/\">single tab regimens\u003c/a>—one pill taken once a day that contains two, three or even four drugs—all in the same pill. Many of my patients don't have any side effects at all from the medicines they're taking. The change from the early days, and seeing the drugs being developed, and now seeing that this is truly a chronic condition is, I think, one of the most amazing stories we'll ever hear from in medicine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Amy Salit and Mooj Zadie produced and edited the audio of this interview. Bridget Bentz, Molly Seavy-Nesper and Deborah Franklin adapted it for the Web.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2019 Fresh Air. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/\">Fresh Air\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=1st+AIDS+Ward+%275B%27+Fought+To+Give+Patients+Compassionate+Care%2C+Dignified+Deaths&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/112566/documentary-5b-introduces-the-heroes-of-sf-generals-first-dedicated-aids-ward","authors":["byline_pop_112566"],"categories":["pop_131","pop_2937","pop_51","pop_1536","pop_46"],"tags":["pop_3721","pop_1168","pop_3174","pop_764","pop_3722"],"featImg":"pop_112567","label":"pop"},"pop_112365":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_112365","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"112365","score":null,"sort":[1560883831000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"everything-weve-learned-so-far-from-kim-goldmans-oj-simpson-podcast","title":"Everything We've Learned So Far From Kim Goldman's OJ Simpson Podcast","publishDate":1560883831,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>\"This podcast will help me confront my story and hopefully help others who find themselves in similar situations confront theirs. Even if it means coming face to face with a monster.\" So begins a new podcast by Kim Goldman, sister of Ron Goldman, the man who was brutally murdered alongside OJ Simpson's ex-wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, as he attempted to return sunglasses she had left behind in the restaurant he worked in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You'd be forgiven for wondering why this podcast is at all necessary. OJ Simpson's 1995 murder trial is the most thoroughly documented in American history. Not only did the entire thing air on television, it has since spawned dozens of books, documentaries like ESPN's \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O.J.:_Made_in_America\">\u003cem>OJ: Made In America\u003c/em>\u003c/a> and a much-lauded \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_People_v._O._J._Simpson:_American_Crime_Story\">FX mini series\u003c/a>. So it's surprising just how revelatory \u003ca href=\"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/introducing-confronting-o-j-simpson/id1467123067?i=1000440828025\">\u003cem>Confronting OJ Simpson \u003c/em>\u003c/a>is. Launched on the 25th anniversary of Ron and Nicole's murders, the first two episodes aren't just full of new information—some of which even Kim Goldman is hearing for the first time—they paint the case in a new, more muted, but somehow much more devastating light.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the many memorable characters this case produced, the person most lost in the chaos was Ron. He was eclipsed by the details of Nicole and OJ's deeply dysfunctional relationship; by the slowest car chase in history; by the social status of the other people involved; by race relations in America. In the end, Ron Goldman was collateral damage in more ways than one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Confronting\u003c/em> spends its first episode elevating Ron from his status as a footnote. For the first time, we have a broad understanding of who he was as a friend, a brother and a boyfriend. We get an understanding of his confidence, charm and bravery. We get a palpable sense of how deeply felt his loss continues to be. Hearing his father Fred sob at the memory of finding out his son was dead (\"I walked over to the patio door and I looked out and I just found myself staring and screaming at the same time\") and Ron's girlfriend Lauren recalling how she thought he was standing her up (\"I left 50 million messages that night… almost blaming messages…\") is overwhelming.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kim also reveals new, heart-wrenching details. She explains that, while Nicole's family was told of the murders by police officers in person, Fred Goldman was informed by a phone call from the coroner. She recalls that, as she sobbed over the not guilty verdict in the courtroom, OJ's most infamous defense attorney, Johnnie Cochrane, made a point of smiling at her \"like a 'Gotcha!'\" She chokes up at the memory of seeing a white sheet draped over a freeway bridge on her way to the courthouse that day, painted with the words \"Goldmans, we love you.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BTGX2XRdX9U\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kim also describes her complicated and volatile feelings towards OJ. She refers to him only as \"The Killer,\" explaining that using his name feels too respectful. She recalls attempting to visit him in prison, but being unable to because OJ wouldn't meet with her unless she signed a non-disclosure agreement. Remarkably, she also remembers seeing OJ in an LA parking lot and thinking very seriously about running him down. \"I was revving the engine and white knuckling the steering wheel, thinking ‘Nobody would know if I took him out’,\" she says. The only thing that stopped her was thinking about her father. “My dad couldn’t afford to lose another kid.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Episode 2, the revelations become even more shocking, as Kim talks to Detective Tom Lang and prosecutor, Marcia Clark. Clark is quick to express disbelief over the circus the trial turned into. \"We would get called into chambers at every break because celebrities wanted to meet the prosecution,\" she says. \"At one point, they introduced me to Jimmy Dean. 'You know, I love your sausage, man, but this is a murder trial...'\" Clark is outspoken, saying of the jurors: \"We proved it 50 ways from Sunday. It is objectively bonkers. You’re talking to somebody who probably thinks we never landed on the moon... flat Earth. There is no reasoning with people like that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Clark also reveals her faith in the justice system remains shaken: \"People routinely [ask] 'Are you okay now? Can you put it behind you? Are you over it?...' I'm never going to say yes because it's never going to be true.\" Tellingly, Clark refers to Judge Lance Ito as \"starstruck,\" recalling: \"Ito would proudly brag about 'Look at the person who I met, look whose autograph I got, look who left a photograph with me, blah, blah, blah...' [The defense] could see what that was and it served them.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Detective Lang is an equally compelling interviewee, finally explaining the gentle, almost babying way he talked to OJ during the car chase, over the course of five separate phone calls. \"There's a reason for everything, and everyone gets treated differently depending on their personality,\" he says. \"You're not going to treat some gang banger with a third grade education who stabs somebody in a fight the same as you're going to take on... a sociopath who is known to every person in the world... Something had to be done. I'm not worried about him—he's got a gun. I was worried about the cops that were so close... the people that were running up to the car.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(Interestingly, \u003cem>Confronting\u003c/em>... makes a point to remind us that 95 million people watched that car chase as it aired live, so glued to the screen that Domino's set a record for the number of pizzas ordered.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though Lang expresses much frustration over the misrepresentation of a number of pieces of evidence (including blood spatter and the murder weapon), one of the podcast's more jaw-dropping moments comes with Skip Junis, a key witness who never got the chance to testify. \"A limousine pulled up [at LAX] and OJ Simpson got out of the limousine,\" Junis tells Kim. \"He was carrying this little, cheap gym bag. He only unzipped it a few inches—just enough to get his hand in—and was pulling things out and dumping them in the trash can.\" Junis informed Marcia Clark of this at the time, but was never asked to appear at the trial. (Detective Lang scoffs that \"she didn't use a half a dozen things.\")\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In future episodes, Kim will be speaking with jurors, investigators, Kato Kaelin, Chris Darden and more. \"I want to confront the grief, the fear, the anger, the loss, the shame,\" she says. \"I want to ask questions that have never been answered, not only of OJ Simpson, but of everyone involved.\" If the first two episodes are indicative of what's to come, this could well turn into the most important OJ Simpson series yet.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"If the first two episodes are indicative of what's to come, 'Confronting OJ Simpson' could well turn into the most important OJ series yet.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1614194483,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":14,"wordCount":1188},"headData":{"title":"Everything We've Learned So Far From Kim Goldman's OJ Simpson Podcast - KQED Pop","description":"If the first two episodes are indicative of what's to come, 'Confronting OJ Simpson' could well turn into the most important OJ series yet.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Everything We've Learned So Far From Kim Goldman's OJ Simpson Podcast","datePublished":"2019-06-18T18:50:31.000Z","dateModified":"2021-02-24T19:21:23.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"112365 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=112365","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/06/18/everything-weve-learned-so-far-from-kim-goldmans-oj-simpson-podcast/","disqusTitle":"Everything We've Learned So Far From Kim Goldman's OJ Simpson Podcast","templateType":"standard","featuredImageType":"standard","path":"/pop/112365/everything-weve-learned-so-far-from-kim-goldmans-oj-simpson-podcast","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\"This podcast will help me confront my story and hopefully help others who find themselves in similar situations confront theirs. Even if it means coming face to face with a monster.\" So begins a new podcast by Kim Goldman, sister of Ron Goldman, the man who was brutally murdered alongside OJ Simpson's ex-wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, as he attempted to return sunglasses she had left behind in the restaurant he worked in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You'd be forgiven for wondering why this podcast is at all necessary. OJ Simpson's 1995 murder trial is the most thoroughly documented in American history. Not only did the entire thing air on television, it has since spawned dozens of books, documentaries like ESPN's \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O.J.:_Made_in_America\">\u003cem>OJ: Made In America\u003c/em>\u003c/a> and a much-lauded \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_People_v._O._J._Simpson:_American_Crime_Story\">FX mini series\u003c/a>. So it's surprising just how revelatory \u003ca href=\"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/introducing-confronting-o-j-simpson/id1467123067?i=1000440828025\">\u003cem>Confronting OJ Simpson \u003c/em>\u003c/a>is. Launched on the 25th anniversary of Ron and Nicole's murders, the first two episodes aren't just full of new information—some of which even Kim Goldman is hearing for the first time—they paint the case in a new, more muted, but somehow much more devastating light.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the many memorable characters this case produced, the person most lost in the chaos was Ron. He was eclipsed by the details of Nicole and OJ's deeply dysfunctional relationship; by the slowest car chase in history; by the social status of the other people involved; by race relations in America. In the end, Ron Goldman was collateral damage in more ways than one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Confronting\u003c/em> spends its first episode elevating Ron from his status as a footnote. For the first time, we have a broad understanding of who he was as a friend, a brother and a boyfriend. We get an understanding of his confidence, charm and bravery. We get a palpable sense of how deeply felt his loss continues to be. Hearing his father Fred sob at the memory of finding out his son was dead (\"I walked over to the patio door and I looked out and I just found myself staring and screaming at the same time\") and Ron's girlfriend Lauren recalling how she thought he was standing her up (\"I left 50 million messages that night… almost blaming messages…\") is overwhelming.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kim also reveals new, heart-wrenching details. She explains that, while Nicole's family was told of the murders by police officers in person, Fred Goldman was informed by a phone call from the coroner. She recalls that, as she sobbed over the not guilty verdict in the courtroom, OJ's most infamous defense attorney, Johnnie Cochrane, made a point of smiling at her \"like a 'Gotcha!'\" She chokes up at the memory of seeing a white sheet draped over a freeway bridge on her way to the courthouse that day, painted with the words \"Goldmans, we love you.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/BTGX2XRdX9U'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/BTGX2XRdX9U'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>Kim also describes her complicated and volatile feelings towards OJ. She refers to him only as \"The Killer,\" explaining that using his name feels too respectful. She recalls attempting to visit him in prison, but being unable to because OJ wouldn't meet with her unless she signed a non-disclosure agreement. Remarkably, she also remembers seeing OJ in an LA parking lot and thinking very seriously about running him down. \"I was revving the engine and white knuckling the steering wheel, thinking ‘Nobody would know if I took him out’,\" she says. The only thing that stopped her was thinking about her father. “My dad couldn’t afford to lose another kid.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Episode 2, the revelations become even more shocking, as Kim talks to Detective Tom Lang and prosecutor, Marcia Clark. Clark is quick to express disbelief over the circus the trial turned into. \"We would get called into chambers at every break because celebrities wanted to meet the prosecution,\" she says. \"At one point, they introduced me to Jimmy Dean. 'You know, I love your sausage, man, but this is a murder trial...'\" Clark is outspoken, saying of the jurors: \"We proved it 50 ways from Sunday. It is objectively bonkers. You’re talking to somebody who probably thinks we never landed on the moon... flat Earth. There is no reasoning with people like that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Clark also reveals her faith in the justice system remains shaken: \"People routinely [ask] 'Are you okay now? Can you put it behind you? Are you over it?...' I'm never going to say yes because it's never going to be true.\" Tellingly, Clark refers to Judge Lance Ito as \"starstruck,\" recalling: \"Ito would proudly brag about 'Look at the person who I met, look whose autograph I got, look who left a photograph with me, blah, blah, blah...' [The defense] could see what that was and it served them.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Detective Lang is an equally compelling interviewee, finally explaining the gentle, almost babying way he talked to OJ during the car chase, over the course of five separate phone calls. \"There's a reason for everything, and everyone gets treated differently depending on their personality,\" he says. \"You're not going to treat some gang banger with a third grade education who stabs somebody in a fight the same as you're going to take on... a sociopath who is known to every person in the world... Something had to be done. I'm not worried about him—he's got a gun. I was worried about the cops that were so close... the people that were running up to the car.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(Interestingly, \u003cem>Confronting\u003c/em>... makes a point to remind us that 95 million people watched that car chase as it aired live, so glued to the screen that Domino's set a record for the number of pizzas ordered.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though Lang expresses much frustration over the misrepresentation of a number of pieces of evidence (including blood spatter and the murder weapon), one of the podcast's more jaw-dropping moments comes with Skip Junis, a key witness who never got the chance to testify. \"A limousine pulled up [at LAX] and OJ Simpson got out of the limousine,\" Junis tells Kim. \"He was carrying this little, cheap gym bag. He only unzipped it a few inches—just enough to get his hand in—and was pulling things out and dumping them in the trash can.\" Junis informed Marcia Clark of this at the time, but was never asked to appear at the trial. (Detective Lang scoffs that \"she didn't use a half a dozen things.\")\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In future episodes, Kim will be speaking with jurors, investigators, Kato Kaelin, Chris Darden and more. \"I want to confront the grief, the fear, the anger, the loss, the shame,\" she says. \"I want to ask questions that have never been answered, not only of OJ Simpson, but of everyone involved.\" If the first two episodes are indicative of what's to come, this could well turn into the most important OJ Simpson series yet.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/112365/everything-weve-learned-so-far-from-kim-goldmans-oj-simpson-podcast","authors":["11242"],"categories":["pop_7","pop_2937"],"tags":["pop_562","pop_3341","pop_3701","pop_3703","pop_3704","pop_3702","pop_3097"],"featImg":"pop_112367","label":"pop"},"pop_112001":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_112001","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"112001","score":null,"sort":[1558474344000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"that-tyra-banks-meltdown-is-now-a-surprisingly-good-house-track","title":"That Tyra Banks Meltdown Is Now A (Surprisingly Good) House Track","publishDate":1558474344,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>Remember when Tyra Banks screamed at \u003cem>Top Model\u003c/em> Cycle 4 contestant Tiffany Richardson for not trying hard enough? Of course you do! Because of this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-112004 aligncenter\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/rooting-for-you-tyra.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And also this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-112003 aligncenter\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/anigif_sub-buzz-5640-1485385077-5.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"383\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And also all of these:\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112005\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-112005\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"Tyra Merch! Pillow: Teepublic.com/ Pin: Red Bubble - Natalie Marsh/ Card: FelizModern.com/ Shirt: Etsy - ThatSparrowBoy\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-800x800.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-768x768.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-1200x1200.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-1920x1920.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tyra Merch! Pillow: Teepublic.com/ Pin: Red Bubble - Natalie Marsh/ Card: FelizModern.com/ Shirt: Etsy - ThatSparrowBoy\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It's hard to think of another two minutes in televisual history that continues to live on in quite the same way. So it's actually moderately surprising that no one has previously thought to do what singer and producer \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Princess\">King Princess\u003c/a> just did: turn it into a house track.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most remarkably of all? It's quite good!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" allow=\"autoplay\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/623024121&color=%23ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false&show_teaser=true\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the record, these days Tiffany is living life in Miami, raising two children and working full-time. She has no regrets: \"I still didn’t take advantage of the situation like I should’ve,\" she \u003ca href=\"https://www.buzzfeed.com/michaelblackmon/we-were-rooting-for-you-we-were-all-rooting-for-you\">told \u003cem>Buzzfeed\u003c/em>\u003c/a> in 2017, \"but you know, you live and you learn. I can’t regret that, because it made me who I am right now. And I needed all of that.” Tyra Banks, on the other hand, wishes she had a do-over. With hindsight, she \"wouldn't have done it,\" or \"actually, maybe I wouldn’t have aired it...\"\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"King Princess has turned the Tyra meltdown heard around the world into a song.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1558474344,"stats":{"hasAudio":true,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":11,"wordCount":212},"headData":{"title":"That Tyra Banks Meltdown Is Now A (Surprisingly Good) House Track | KQED","description":"King Princess has turned the Tyra meltdown heard around the world into a song.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"That Tyra Banks Meltdown Is Now A (Surprisingly Good) House Track","datePublished":"2019-05-21T21:32:24.000Z","dateModified":"2019-05-21T21:32:24.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"112001 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=112001","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/05/21/that-tyra-banks-meltdown-is-now-a-surprisingly-good-house-track/","disqusTitle":"That Tyra Banks Meltdown Is Now A (Surprisingly Good) House Track","path":"/pop/112001/that-tyra-banks-meltdown-is-now-a-surprisingly-good-house-track","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Remember when Tyra Banks screamed at \u003cem>Top Model\u003c/em> Cycle 4 contestant Tiffany Richardson for not trying hard enough? Of course you do! Because of this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-112004 aligncenter\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/rooting-for-you-tyra.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And also this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-112003 aligncenter\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/anigif_sub-buzz-5640-1485385077-5.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"383\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And also all of these:\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_112005\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-112005\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"Tyra Merch! Pillow: Teepublic.com/ Pin: Red Bubble - Natalie Marsh/ Card: FelizModern.com/ Shirt: Etsy - ThatSparrowBoy\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-800x800.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-768x768.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-1200x1200.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch-1920x1920.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Tyra-Merch.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tyra Merch! Pillow: Teepublic.com/ Pin: Red Bubble - Natalie Marsh/ Card: FelizModern.com/ Shirt: Etsy - ThatSparrowBoy\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It's hard to think of another two minutes in televisual history that continues to live on in quite the same way. So it's actually moderately surprising that no one has previously thought to do what singer and producer \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Princess\">King Princess\u003c/a> just did: turn it into a house track.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most remarkably of all? It's quite good!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" allow=\"autoplay\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/623024121&color=%23ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false&show_teaser=true\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the record, these days Tiffany is living life in Miami, raising two children and working full-time. She has no regrets: \"I still didn’t take advantage of the situation like I should’ve,\" she \u003ca href=\"https://www.buzzfeed.com/michaelblackmon/we-were-rooting-for-you-we-were-all-rooting-for-you\">told \u003cem>Buzzfeed\u003c/em>\u003c/a> in 2017, \"but you know, you live and you learn. I can’t regret that, because it made me who I am right now. And I needed all of that.” Tyra Banks, on the other hand, wishes she had a do-over. With hindsight, she \"wouldn't have done it,\" or \"actually, maybe I wouldn’t have aired it...\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/112001/that-tyra-banks-meltdown-is-now-a-surprisingly-good-house-track","authors":["11242"],"categories":["pop_2937","pop_4","pop_3"],"tags":["pop_3445","pop_3655","pop_429"],"featImg":"pop_112019","label":"pop"},"pop_111715":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_111715","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"111715","score":null,"sort":[1557339957000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"true-crime-history-and-the-writings-of-harper-lee-blend-for-furious-hours","title":"True Crime, History And The Writings Of Harper Lee Blend For ‘Furious Hours’","publishDate":1557339957,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>When the kerfuffle over the impending release of Harper Lee's \u003cem>Go Set A Watchman\u003c/em> was cluttering up my news feeds in 2015, I confess that I didn't pay much attention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Having not grown up in the United States, where Lee's \u003cem>To Kill A Mockingbird \u003c/em>is often required reading in children's education, I first read the classic when I was 20. It was part of a yearlong attempt of trying to catch up with what most of my college friends and professors considered canonical. It was with some trepidation, then, that I approached Casey Cep's new book, \u003cem>Furious Hours: Murder, Fraud, and the Last Trial of Harper Lee\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-111719 alignright\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-08-at-11.21.26-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-08-at-11.21.26-AM.png 260w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-08-at-11.21.26-AM-160x238.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\">I expected to be charmed by the writing; Cep writes regularly for \u003cem>The New Yorker\u003c/em>, and her style is detailed and evocative, sometimes dramatic in a fun way, as when she \u003ca href=\"https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/12/17/the-contested-legacy-of-atticus-finch\">wrote\u003c/a> of Harper Lee that \"only Jesus made his father more famous.\" As a relatively recent convert to the true-crime genre, I was hopeful that the book would deal responsibly with its subjects, and I wasn't let down there either. But what I didn't see coming was the emotional response I would have as I blazed through the last 20 pages of the book—yet there I was, weeping.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Furious Hours \u003c/em>begins with a brief prologue that introduces its premise. In 1978, a largely unrecognized Nelle (pronounced \u003cem>Nell\u003c/em>, not \u003cem>Nellie—\u003c/em>apparently the reason she left the name off her famous book was frustration at the common mistake) Harper Lee sat in a courtroom in Alexander City, Ala., taking notes on the trial of Robert Burns, who was charged with killing the Rev. Willie Maxwell. Oddly, Tom Radney, the lawyer defending Burns—who everyone agreed did shoot Maxwell, as he did so at close range, inside a packed funeral home—had spent years defending Maxwell previously. Lee—who either never finished the book she wrote about the case or stashed a draft away somewhere that even the lawyer now handling her estate can't find it—took copious notes, interviewed as many people as would speak to her and began considering how she could tell the complicated story of these three men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Briefly, the story is this: Maxwell, an African-American man living in Alabama, was accused of killing his first wife, Mary Lou, but was exonerated. He cashed in on her life insurance and, apparently, was hooked—several other people in his circle died over the next few years, including his next-door neighbor Abram Anderson, who was married at the time to the woman who soon became Maxwell's second wife, Dorcus; his brother, John Columbus Maxwell, known as J.C.; Dorcus herself; his nephew James Hicks; and his third (!) wife's adopted daughter, teenager Shirley Ann Ellington. There was never enough evidence to charge him with any of the deaths after his wife's; the copious numbers of life insurance policies he had taken out on each of them were considered circumstantial. But his community believed he was a killer, and rumors abounded that he was using voodoo to get away with it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was at Shirley Ann's funeral that Robert Burns had, apparently, had enough, and shot Maxwell. Lawyer Tom Radney, who had also been a prominent, socially progressive politician in Alabama, defended Maxwell in the one and only murder charge brought against him, but went on to help him get insurance money for each of the first five deaths from companies that were trying to maintain that they didn't meet the criteria for payouts. While Radney said he wouldn't have defended Maxwell after Shirley Ann's death, there's no knowing for sure—but the point is that he chose to defend Maxwell's killer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Where Lee failed or gave up on this story, Cep took up the challenge, using Lee's own notes as well as her own research. \u003cem>Furious Hours \u003c/em>is divided into three part, telling the tales of the reverend, his lawyer, and the famous writer each in turn. Along the way, Cep dives into a dozen obscure topics that she manages to relate with fascinating detail and social commentary—from the racist structures of the 20th century insurance business to the stigmatization of voodoo, one of various spellings and names encompassing ancient religious and spiritual practices brought to the Americas from Africa by their enslaved practitioners who were, often and early, forbidden to practice their faith, causing it to become a secret, fiercely protected underground endeavor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the last portion of the book, Cep turns to Lee's eventual fascination with the Maxwell case, attempting, along the way, to correct many biographical mistakes that her family has had to see printed in unauthorized accounts of Lee's life. Cep explores Lee's complexities without flinching, recognizing them as human: On the one hand, she was eager to criticize the Southern tendency to erase or rewrite inconvenient history and the less-than-obvious racist ideologies that she saw around her, wherein people both disavowed the KKK and still favored segregation; on the other hand, she never came out in support of the civil rights movement. Another example: She helped Truman Capote with the majority of his research and note taking for \u003cem>In Cold Blood\u003c/em> and was deeply troubled by the inaccuracies and whole-cloth inventions that ended up in the book, yet still wrote a glowing profile of him prior to its release. And, of course, Cep shows Lee's complicated relationship to writing, the success that seemed to block her forever after, and the human flaws and foibles that could never match the lionized reputation she held.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each section of the book could stand on its own, making it feel, in a way, like three books in one. But, ultimately, \u003cem>Furious Hours \u003c/em>delivers a gripping, incredibly well-written portrait of not only Harper Lee, but also of mid-20th century Alabama—and a still-unanswered set of crimes to rival the serial killers made infamous in the same time period.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Ilana Masad is an Israeli-American fiction writer, book critic, essayist and editor for hire.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Furious+Hours%27+Tells+The+Tale+Of+Harper+Lee+And+Her+Unfinished+Work&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Writer Casey Cep's book delivers a gripping portrait not only of Harper Lee, but also of mid-20th century Alabama—and a still-unanswered set of crimes.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1557374753,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":12,"wordCount":1042},"headData":{"title":"True Crime, History And The Writings Of Harper Lee Blend For ‘Furious Hours’ | KQED","description":"Writer Casey Cep's book delivers a gripping portrait not only of Harper Lee, but also of mid-20th century Alabama—and a still-unanswered set of crimes.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"True Crime, History And The Writings Of Harper Lee Blend For ‘Furious Hours’","datePublished":"2019-05-08T18:25:57.000Z","dateModified":"2019-05-09T04:05:53.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"111715 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=111715","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/05/08/true-crime-history-and-the-writings-of-harper-lee-blend-for-furious-hours/","disqusTitle":"True Crime, History And The Writings Of Harper Lee Blend For ‘Furious Hours’","nprByline":"Ilana Masad","nprImageAgency":"Knopf","nprStoryId":"721435957","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=721435957&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/2019/05/08/721435957/furious-hours-tells-the-tale-of-harper-lee-and-her-unfinished-work?ft=nprml&f=721435957","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Wed, 08 May 2019 13:51:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Wed, 08 May 2019 12:31:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Wed, 08 May 2019 13:51:05 -0400","path":"/pop/111715/true-crime-history-and-the-writings-of-harper-lee-blend-for-furious-hours","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When the kerfuffle over the impending release of Harper Lee's \u003cem>Go Set A Watchman\u003c/em> was cluttering up my news feeds in 2015, I confess that I didn't pay much attention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Having not grown up in the United States, where Lee's \u003cem>To Kill A Mockingbird \u003c/em>is often required reading in children's education, I first read the classic when I was 20. It was part of a yearlong attempt of trying to catch up with what most of my college friends and professors considered canonical. It was with some trepidation, then, that I approached Casey Cep's new book, \u003cem>Furious Hours: Murder, Fraud, and the Last Trial of Harper Lee\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-111719 alignright\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-08-at-11.21.26-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-08-at-11.21.26-AM.png 260w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/05/Screen-Shot-2019-05-08-at-11.21.26-AM-160x238.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\">I expected to be charmed by the writing; Cep writes regularly for \u003cem>The New Yorker\u003c/em>, and her style is detailed and evocative, sometimes dramatic in a fun way, as when she \u003ca href=\"https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/12/17/the-contested-legacy-of-atticus-finch\">wrote\u003c/a> of Harper Lee that \"only Jesus made his father more famous.\" As a relatively recent convert to the true-crime genre, I was hopeful that the book would deal responsibly with its subjects, and I wasn't let down there either. But what I didn't see coming was the emotional response I would have as I blazed through the last 20 pages of the book—yet there I was, weeping.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Furious Hours \u003c/em>begins with a brief prologue that introduces its premise. In 1978, a largely unrecognized Nelle (pronounced \u003cem>Nell\u003c/em>, not \u003cem>Nellie—\u003c/em>apparently the reason she left the name off her famous book was frustration at the common mistake) Harper Lee sat in a courtroom in Alexander City, Ala., taking notes on the trial of Robert Burns, who was charged with killing the Rev. Willie Maxwell. Oddly, Tom Radney, the lawyer defending Burns—who everyone agreed did shoot Maxwell, as he did so at close range, inside a packed funeral home—had spent years defending Maxwell previously. Lee—who either never finished the book she wrote about the case or stashed a draft away somewhere that even the lawyer now handling her estate can't find it—took copious notes, interviewed as many people as would speak to her and began considering how she could tell the complicated story of these three men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Briefly, the story is this: Maxwell, an African-American man living in Alabama, was accused of killing his first wife, Mary Lou, but was exonerated. He cashed in on her life insurance and, apparently, was hooked—several other people in his circle died over the next few years, including his next-door neighbor Abram Anderson, who was married at the time to the woman who soon became Maxwell's second wife, Dorcus; his brother, John Columbus Maxwell, known as J.C.; Dorcus herself; his nephew James Hicks; and his third (!) wife's adopted daughter, teenager Shirley Ann Ellington. There was never enough evidence to charge him with any of the deaths after his wife's; the copious numbers of life insurance policies he had taken out on each of them were considered circumstantial. But his community believed he was a killer, and rumors abounded that he was using voodoo to get away with it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was at Shirley Ann's funeral that Robert Burns had, apparently, had enough, and shot Maxwell. Lawyer Tom Radney, who had also been a prominent, socially progressive politician in Alabama, defended Maxwell in the one and only murder charge brought against him, but went on to help him get insurance money for each of the first five deaths from companies that were trying to maintain that they didn't meet the criteria for payouts. While Radney said he wouldn't have defended Maxwell after Shirley Ann's death, there's no knowing for sure—but the point is that he chose to defend Maxwell's killer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Where Lee failed or gave up on this story, Cep took up the challenge, using Lee's own notes as well as her own research. \u003cem>Furious Hours \u003c/em>is divided into three part, telling the tales of the reverend, his lawyer, and the famous writer each in turn. Along the way, Cep dives into a dozen obscure topics that she manages to relate with fascinating detail and social commentary—from the racist structures of the 20th century insurance business to the stigmatization of voodoo, one of various spellings and names encompassing ancient religious and spiritual practices brought to the Americas from Africa by their enslaved practitioners who were, often and early, forbidden to practice their faith, causing it to become a secret, fiercely protected underground endeavor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the last portion of the book, Cep turns to Lee's eventual fascination with the Maxwell case, attempting, along the way, to correct many biographical mistakes that her family has had to see printed in unauthorized accounts of Lee's life. Cep explores Lee's complexities without flinching, recognizing them as human: On the one hand, she was eager to criticize the Southern tendency to erase or rewrite inconvenient history and the less-than-obvious racist ideologies that she saw around her, wherein people both disavowed the KKK and still favored segregation; on the other hand, she never came out in support of the civil rights movement. Another example: She helped Truman Capote with the majority of his research and note taking for \u003cem>In Cold Blood\u003c/em> and was deeply troubled by the inaccuracies and whole-cloth inventions that ended up in the book, yet still wrote a glowing profile of him prior to its release. And, of course, Cep shows Lee's complicated relationship to writing, the success that seemed to block her forever after, and the human flaws and foibles that could never match the lionized reputation she held.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each section of the book could stand on its own, making it feel, in a way, like three books in one. But, ultimately, \u003cem>Furious Hours \u003c/em>delivers a gripping, incredibly well-written portrait of not only Harper Lee, but also of mid-20th century Alabama—and a still-unanswered set of crimes to rival the serial killers made infamous in the same time period.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Ilana Masad is an Israeli-American fiction writer, book critic, essayist and editor for hire.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Furious+Hours%27+Tells+The+Tale+Of+Harper+Lee+And+Her+Unfinished+Work&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/111715/true-crime-history-and-the-writings-of-harper-lee-blend-for-furious-hours","authors":["byline_pop_111715"],"categories":["pop_1548","pop_2937"],"tags":["pop_3614","pop_233","pop_3097"],"featImg":"pop_111718","label":"pop"},"pop_111138":{"type":"posts","id":"pop_111138","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"pop","id":"111138","score":null,"sort":[1555696287000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"a-short-history-of-dogs-in-honor-of-this-4500-year-old-cutie","title":"A Short History of Dogs (In Honor Of This 4,500 Year Old Cutie)","publishDate":1555696287,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Pop | KQED Arts","labelTerm":{"site":"pop"},"content":"\u003cp>Because Scottish people definitely have their priorities in order, \u003ca href=\"https://www.historicenvironment.scot/\">Historic Environment Scotland\u003c/a> (the organization responsible for maintaining many of the castles and landmarks there) recently reconstructed the face of a 4,500-year-old dog using bones on loan from Scotland's \u003ca href=\"https://www.nms.ac.uk/national-museum-of-scotland\">National Museums\u003c/a>. After a bunch of diagnostic imaging, a little 3D printing, and some painstaking work by a forensic artist, we can now see what Celtic dogs looked like back in the day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In what is probably not a massive surprise to dog-lovers anywhere, this Neolithic good boi—I've decided to call him Laddie—definitely deserves a boop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/NtlMuseumsScot/status/1117701610724036609\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the time that Laddie was alive, humans hadn't taken to selectively breeding dogs on a grand scale yet, so he or she resembles the great grandparent of all dogs: the gray wolf. The jury is still out on why humans started domesticating and cohabiting with them \u003ca href=\"https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/library/01/5/l_015_02.html\">130,000 years ago\u003c/a>—either some daredevil hunters needed a little back-up while fighting mastodon, or cunning canines wanted some food scraps and shelter—but the action changed the course of human history by forging the very first relationships between people and what would later become dogs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, the majority of the breeds we take for granted are products of human meddling in the pursuit of ever-cuter creatures. After the English Kennel Club was founded in 1873, Victorians embraced controlled dog breeding with a gusto that continues to this day—it's on display every year at the Westminster Kennel Club and England's Crufts. To give you some examples of newer breeds, French Bulldogs \u003ca href=\"https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/french-bulldog\">made their debut\u003c/a> at Westminster in 1896, \u003ca href=\"https://iheartdogs.com/the-10-newest-dog-breeds/7/\">Miniature American Shepherds\u003c/a> arrived in 1968, and \u003ca href=\"https://wagwalking.com/breed/puggle\">Puggles\u003c/a> didn't get here until 2000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111141\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-111141\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"This ridiculously cute Miniature American Shepherd was one of seven new breeds who only became eligible to compete in the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in 2016.\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">This ridiculously cute Miniature American Shepherd was one of seven new breeds who only became eligible to compete in the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in 2016. \u003ccite>(EDUARDO MUNOZ ALVAREZ/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>So what happened in the interim? Where did Laddie come from? And which dog breeds have humans been lovin' on the longest? Genetic testing, DNA analysis and historical artifacts go a long way toward telling us. Breeds that have survived the ages (unlike, for example, the now-extinct pups that accompanied Native Americans from Siberia) look entirely different on a genetic level to more recent breeds of dogs. These so-called divergent breeds can be put into three broad categories, based on region of origin: Middle Eastern, Northern and Asian.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Middle Eastern group includes the Afghan Hound (representations of which have been found in cave art dating back 4,000 years), and the Saluki, which is basically an Afghan Hound minus all that glossy fringe. Representations of the Saluki can be found on rocks dating all the way \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IQcKzzjaZhQ\">back to 10,000 B.C.\u003c/a>, and in the art of the Sumerian Empire dating between 7000 and 6000 B.C. By 2100 B.C., the Saluki had become the official Royal Dog of Egypt. (We know this because they started showing up \u003ca href=\"https://www.ancient.eu/article/1031/dogs-in-ancient-egypt/\">on tombs\u003c/a> right around that time.) Salukis got themselves a whole new audience thousands of years later, right around 1840, when they were finally introduced to Europe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111155\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-111155 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-800x621.jpg\" alt=\"This Saluki dog has an ornate gold collar because of its noble ancestry... and also because it's taking part in a Saluki beauty contest, which is 100% a real thing in Abu Dhabi.\" width=\"800\" height=\"621\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-800x621.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-160x124.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-768x596.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-1020x792.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-1200x932.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-1920x1491.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">This Saluki dog has an ornate gold collar because of its noble ancestry... and also because it's taking part in a Saluki beauty contest, which is 100% a real thing in Abu Dhabi. \u003ccite>(KARIM SAHIB/AFP/GettyImages)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In the Northern group, we have the humble Alaskan Malamute and Siberian Husky, two breeds that are closely related to each other, and probably to Laddie too. They are believed to have been part of Eskimo settlements in the Arctic as far back as \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaskan_Malamute\">4,500 years ago\u003c/a>, and their tolerance of freezing conditions means they are still the go-to pooch for sled-related activities all over the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111156\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-111156\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-800x552.jpg\" alt=\"This Siberian Husky is making friends with this Chihuahua. The two are in good company—Chihuahuas are the descendants of Techichi dogs, who date back to 300 BC. \" width=\"800\" height=\"552\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-800x552.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-160x110.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-768x530.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-1020x704.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-1200x828.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-1920x1325.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">This Siberian Husky is making friends with this Chihuahua. The two are in good company—Chihuahuas are the descendants of Techichi dogs, who date back to 300 B.C. \u003ccite>(YURI CORTEZ/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If you can believe it, the Asian group has an even higher gradient of floof than the Northern one. There's the lionesque Chow Chow, which dates back to Arctic Asia 3,000 years ago; there's the wrinkled and roly-poly Shar-Pei which had \u003ca href=\"http://www.chinese-sharpei.com/history/history-01.htm\">clay figurines\u003c/a> in their likeness made as far back as 206 B.C.; and there's the New Guinea singing dog, a close relative of the Dingo and the ancestor of a wolf that \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea_singing_dog\">became extinct\u003c/a> around 5,000 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111158\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-111158\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-800x663.jpg\" alt=\"It’s probable that the Shar-Peis of 2000 years ago would frown on this behavior… but that’s because they frown on everything.\" width=\"800\" height=\"663\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-800x663.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-160x133.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-768x636.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-1020x845.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-1200x994.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-1920x1591.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">It’s probable that the Shar-Peis of 2,000 years ago would frown on this behavior… but that’s because they frown on everything. \u003ccite>(Stephen Chernin/Dockers via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As for Laddie, he or she was found along with the skulls of 23 other dogs in an elaborate burial ground on the Orkney Islands, just off the coast of Scotland. Orkney is a treasure trove of Neolithic life, with still-standing remains of Europe’s most complete Neolithic village, as well as communal buildings and imposing stone henges. Historic Environment Scotland's Steve Farrar believes the way the dogs were buried there could be of great importance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The remains discovered at Cuween Hill suggest that dogs had a particularly special significance for the farmers who lived around and used the tomb about 4,500 years ago,\" Farrar said in a statement. \"Maybe dogs were [the community's] symbol or totem. Perhaps they thought of themselves as the ‘dog people.’\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Apparently that's an ongoing theme throughout the ages.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Inspired by Scotland's reconstruction of a Neolithic-era dog, we journey through the history of our furry canine friends.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1555696287,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":13,"wordCount":959},"headData":{"title":"A Short History of Dogs (In Honor Of This 4,500 Year Old Cutie) | KQED","description":"Inspired by Scotland's reconstruction of a Neolithic-era dog, we journey through the history of our furry canine friends.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"A Short History of Dogs (In Honor Of This 4,500 Year Old Cutie)","datePublished":"2019-04-19T17:51:27.000Z","dateModified":"2019-04-19T17:51:27.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"111138 https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/?p=111138","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/2019/04/19/a-short-history-of-dogs-in-honor-of-this-4500-year-old-cutie/","disqusTitle":"A Short History of Dogs (In Honor Of This 4,500 Year Old Cutie)","path":"/pop/111138/a-short-history-of-dogs-in-honor-of-this-4500-year-old-cutie","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Because Scottish people definitely have their priorities in order, \u003ca href=\"https://www.historicenvironment.scot/\">Historic Environment Scotland\u003c/a> (the organization responsible for maintaining many of the castles and landmarks there) recently reconstructed the face of a 4,500-year-old dog using bones on loan from Scotland's \u003ca href=\"https://www.nms.ac.uk/national-museum-of-scotland\">National Museums\u003c/a>. After a bunch of diagnostic imaging, a little 3D printing, and some painstaking work by a forensic artist, we can now see what Celtic dogs looked like back in the day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In what is probably not a massive surprise to dog-lovers anywhere, this Neolithic good boi—I've decided to call him Laddie—definitely deserves a boop.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1117701610724036609"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>At the time that Laddie was alive, humans hadn't taken to selectively breeding dogs on a grand scale yet, so he or she resembles the great grandparent of all dogs: the gray wolf. The jury is still out on why humans started domesticating and cohabiting with them \u003ca href=\"https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/library/01/5/l_015_02.html\">130,000 years ago\u003c/a>—either some daredevil hunters needed a little back-up while fighting mastodon, or cunning canines wanted some food scraps and shelter—but the action changed the course of human history by forging the very first relationships between people and what would later become dogs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today, the majority of the breeds we take for granted are products of human meddling in the pursuit of ever-cuter creatures. After the English Kennel Club was founded in 1873, Victorians embraced controlled dog breeding with a gusto that continues to this day—it's on display every year at the Westminster Kennel Club and England's Crufts. To give you some examples of newer breeds, French Bulldogs \u003ca href=\"https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/french-bulldog\">made their debut\u003c/a> at Westminster in 1896, \u003ca href=\"https://iheartdogs.com/the-10-newest-dog-breeds/7/\">Miniature American Shepherds\u003c/a> arrived in 1968, and \u003ca href=\"https://wagwalking.com/breed/puggle\">Puggles\u003c/a> didn't get here until 2000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111141\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-111141\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"This ridiculously cute Miniature American Shepherd was one of seven new breeds who only became eligible to compete in the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in 2016.\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-506082982.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">This ridiculously cute Miniature American Shepherd was one of seven new breeds who only became eligible to compete in the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in 2016. \u003ccite>(EDUARDO MUNOZ ALVAREZ/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>So what happened in the interim? Where did Laddie come from? And which dog breeds have humans been lovin' on the longest? Genetic testing, DNA analysis and historical artifacts go a long way toward telling us. Breeds that have survived the ages (unlike, for example, the now-extinct pups that accompanied Native Americans from Siberia) look entirely different on a genetic level to more recent breeds of dogs. These so-called divergent breeds can be put into three broad categories, based on region of origin: Middle Eastern, Northern and Asian.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Middle Eastern group includes the Afghan Hound (representations of which have been found in cave art dating back 4,000 years), and the Saluki, which is basically an Afghan Hound minus all that glossy fringe. Representations of the Saluki can be found on rocks dating all the way \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IQcKzzjaZhQ\">back to 10,000 B.C.\u003c/a>, and in the art of the Sumerian Empire dating between 7000 and 6000 B.C. By 2100 B.C., the Saluki had become the official Royal Dog of Egypt. (We know this because they started showing up \u003ca href=\"https://www.ancient.eu/article/1031/dogs-in-ancient-egypt/\">on tombs\u003c/a> right around that time.) Salukis got themselves a whole new audience thousands of years later, right around 1840, when they were finally introduced to Europe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111155\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-111155 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-800x621.jpg\" alt=\"This Saluki dog has an ornate gold collar because of its noble ancestry... and also because it's taking part in a Saluki beauty contest, which is 100% a real thing in Abu Dhabi.\" width=\"800\" height=\"621\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-800x621.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-160x124.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-768x596.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-1020x792.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-1200x932.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245-1920x1491.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-151435245.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">This Saluki dog has an ornate gold collar because of its noble ancestry... and also because it's taking part in a Saluki beauty contest, which is 100% a real thing in Abu Dhabi. \u003ccite>(KARIM SAHIB/AFP/GettyImages)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In the Northern group, we have the humble Alaskan Malamute and Siberian Husky, two breeds that are closely related to each other, and probably to Laddie too. They are believed to have been part of Eskimo settlements in the Arctic as far back as \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaskan_Malamute\">4,500 years ago\u003c/a>, and their tolerance of freezing conditions means they are still the go-to pooch for sled-related activities all over the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111156\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-111156\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-800x552.jpg\" alt=\"This Siberian Husky is making friends with this Chihuahua. The two are in good company—Chihuahuas are the descendants of Techichi dogs, who date back to 300 BC. \" width=\"800\" height=\"552\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-800x552.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-160x110.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-768x530.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-1020x704.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-1200x828.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653-1920x1325.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-109759653.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">This Siberian Husky is making friends with this Chihuahua. The two are in good company—Chihuahuas are the descendants of Techichi dogs, who date back to 300 B.C. \u003ccite>(YURI CORTEZ/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If you can believe it, the Asian group has an even higher gradient of floof than the Northern one. There's the lionesque Chow Chow, which dates back to Arctic Asia 3,000 years ago; there's the wrinkled and roly-poly Shar-Pei which had \u003ca href=\"http://www.chinese-sharpei.com/history/history-01.htm\">clay figurines\u003c/a> in their likeness made as far back as 206 B.C.; and there's the New Guinea singing dog, a close relative of the Dingo and the ancestor of a wolf that \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea_singing_dog\">became extinct\u003c/a> around 5,000 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111158\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-111158\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/pop/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-800x663.jpg\" alt=\"It’s probable that the Shar-Peis of 2000 years ago would frown on this behavior… but that’s because they frown on everything.\" width=\"800\" height=\"663\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-800x663.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-160x133.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-768x636.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-1020x845.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-1200x994.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654-1920x1591.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/12/2019/04/GettyImages-51772654.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">It’s probable that the Shar-Peis of 2,000 years ago would frown on this behavior… but that’s because they frown on everything. \u003ccite>(Stephen Chernin/Dockers via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As for Laddie, he or she was found along with the skulls of 23 other dogs in an elaborate burial ground on the Orkney Islands, just off the coast of Scotland. Orkney is a treasure trove of Neolithic life, with still-standing remains of Europe’s most complete Neolithic village, as well as communal buildings and imposing stone henges. Historic Environment Scotland's Steve Farrar believes the way the dogs were buried there could be of great importance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The remains discovered at Cuween Hill suggest that dogs had a particularly special significance for the farmers who lived around and used the tomb about 4,500 years ago,\" Farrar said in a statement. \"Maybe dogs were [the community's] symbol or totem. Perhaps they thought of themselves as the ‘dog people.’\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Apparently that's an ongoing theme throughout the ages.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/pop/111138/a-short-history-of-dogs-in-honor-of-this-4500-year-old-cutie","authors":["11242"],"categories":["pop_2937","pop_1536"],"tags":["pop_3252","pop_3341","pop_3154","pop_3575"],"featImg":"pop_111152","label":"pop"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. 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Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/All-Things-Considered-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.","airtime":"THU 10pm, FRI 1am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Commonwealth Club of California"},"link":"/radio/program/commonwealth-club","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"}},"considerthis":{"id":"considerthis","title":"Consider This","tagline":"Make sense of the day","info":"Make sense of the day. Every weekday afternoon, Consider This helps you consider the major stories of the day in less than 15 minutes, featuring the reporting and storytelling resources of NPR. Plus, KQED’s Bianca Taylor brings you the local KQED news you need to know.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Consider-This-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"Consider This from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/considerthis","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"7"},"link":"/podcasts/considerthis","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1503226625?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/coronavirusdaily","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM1NS9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3Z6JdCS2d0eFEpXHKI6WqH"}},"forum":{"id":"forum","title":"Forum","tagline":"The conversation starts here","info":"KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal","officialWebsiteLink":"/forum","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"8"},"link":"/forum","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-forum/id73329719","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432307980/forum","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-forum-podcast","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9557381633"}},"freakonomics-radio":{"id":"freakonomics-radio","title":"Freakonomics Radio","info":"Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. 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One of public radio's most popular programs, Fresh Air features intimate conversations with today's biggest luminaries.","airtime":"MON-FRI 7pm-8pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Fresh-Air-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/fresh-air","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Fresh-Air-p17/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/381444908/podcast.xml"}},"here-and-now":{"id":"here-and-now","title":"Here & Now","info":"A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.","airtime":"MON-THU 11am-12pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Here-And-Now-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://www.wbur.org/hereandnow","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/here-and-now","subsdcribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=426698661","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Here--Now-p211/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510051/podcast.xml"}},"how-i-built-this":{"id":"how-i-built-this","title":"How I Built This with Guy Raz","info":"Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. 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No other part of the globe has experienced such dynamic political and social change in recent years.","airtime":"SAT 3am-4am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Inside-Europe-Podcast-Tile-300x300-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Deutsche Welle"},"link":"/radio/program/inside-europe","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/inside-europe/id80106806?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Inside-Europe-p731/","rss":"https://partner.dw.com/xml/podcast_inside-europe"}},"latino-usa":{"id":"latino-usa","title":"Latino USA","airtime":"MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm","info":"Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://latinousa.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/latino-usa","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/xtTd","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Latino-USA-p621/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"}},"live-from-here-highlights":{"id":"live-from-here-highlights","title":"Live from Here Highlights","info":"Chris Thile steps to the mic as the host of Live from Here (formerly A Prairie Home Companion), a live public radio variety show. 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Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.","airtime":"MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.marketplace.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"American Public Media"},"link":"/radio/program/marketplace","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=201853034&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/APM-Marketplace-p88/","rss":"https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"}},"mindshift":{"id":"mindshift","title":"MindShift","tagline":"A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids","info":"The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn","officialWebsiteLink":"/mindshift/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"2"},"link":"/podcasts/mindshift","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"}},"morning-edition":{"id":"morning-edition","title":"Morning Edition","info":"\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. 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