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"content": "\u003cp>Santa Cruz police say they were misled by the Department of Homeland Security into helping make immigration arrests during a raid on suspected gang members.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police Chief Kevin Vogel and Assistant Chief Dan Flippo said at a news conference on Thursday that federal officials lied when they assured them a Feb. 13 joint operation would not include immigration-related arrests during a raid on the El Salvador-based gang known by the names MS-13 and Mara Salvatrucha.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Flippo said he didn't learn of the immigration arrests until the next night, when dozens of protesters disrupted a City Council meeting to voice their displeasure.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'We can't cooperate with a law enforcement agency we cannot trust.'\u003ccite>Police Chief Kevin Vogel\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Vogel said the department no longer trusts the Department of Homeland Security, which includes Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), and will no longer work with the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I want to underscore that we would never have participated or cooperated in this operation if we had known that it included immigration enforcement,\" Vogel said. \"As a result of this betrayal of trust, we will be taking a long and hard look about whether we will cooperate with this federal agency in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We can't cooperate with a law enforcement agency we cannot trust.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Agents arrested 10 people allegedly associated with the gang, some of whom have been connected to four Santa Cruz homicides, the chief said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yT4gaCwc2q0\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Flippo said the gang-related arrests at about a dozen residences were the culmination of a five-year investigation launched when a Santa Cruz resident called police to complain about gang members extorting local businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said his department enlisted the help of DHS because of the gang's notoriety and global reach, and that the raids were made because it appeared gang members were planning another killing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Flippo also said 10 or more additional people who agents encountered at the residences were detained solely on immigration charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal immigration officials pushed back hard against the assertion that they duped Santa Cruz police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also denied that the aggressive immigration approach of President Donald Trump's administration had anything to do with their plans or actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We worked closely with the Santa Cruz Police Department over the last five years on this case,\" ICE spokesman James Schwab said. \"Allegations that the agency secretly planned an immigration enforcement action in hopes there would be new political leadership that would allow for an alleged 'secret' operation to take place are completely false, reckless and disturbing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"CiDtthPBVgp1Xm5bRTgavyns8yvObGUd\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Schwab acknowledged that 11 people were detained on immigration charges, but said police had agreed before the raid that some foreign nationals might be briefly held until their identities and case histories could be determined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Schwab said that's exactly what happened, and 10 of the 11 immigrants were released. One of them remains in custody because of his criminal history and possible ties to the gang investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The chief acknowledged this possibility and it was agreed that no foreign nationals would enter the Santa Cruz Police Department's facility or their police vehicles,\" Schwab said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here is ICE's full statement on the operation:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\nOn Feb. 13, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement's (ICE) Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) led a multi-agency operation involving the execution of federal search and arrest warrants at 11 locations as part of an ongoing criminal investigation targeting alleged criminal activity by suspected members of a notorious transnational gang. The operation was the culmination of a 5-year investigation which resulted in the arrest of 10 criminal organization members on federal criminal charges in Santa Cruz, Daly City, and Watsonville. Additionally, during the enforcement action, authorities encountered 11 illegal aliens at the operational locations who were detained initially on administrative immigration violations due to their association with suspected members of a transnational street gang. Ultimately, 10 of those individuals were released. One remains in agency custody at this time due to his criminal history and possible ties to the ongoing investigation. At no time during the operation were minors were left unattended at any of the enforcement locations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several days prior to the operation, our Special Agent-in-Charge office notified the Santa Cruz Chief of Police that any non-targeted foreign nationals encountered during the enforcement actions at the search and arrest locations would be held briefly until determinations could be made about their identities and case histories. The Chief acknowledged this possibility and it was agreed that no foreign nationals would enter the Santa Cruz Police Department’s facility or their police vehicles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We worked closely with the Santa Cruz Police Department over the last five years on this case. Allegations that the agency secretly planned an immigration enforcement action in hopes there would be new political leadership that would allow for an alleged “secret” operation to take place are completely false, reckless, and disturbing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ryan L. Spradlin, the Special Agent-in-Charge in San Francisco, has stated that “it’s unfortunate when politics get intertwined with a well planned and executed public safety operation. When politics undermine law and order, the only winners are the criminals.” Spradlin publicly reiterated that he understands the concerns of community members and the sensitive nature of the operation, but that it’s a sad day for the law enforcement community when some continue to make statements because they are worried about their jobs, while our special agents remain focused on doing theirs. “I told the Deputy Chief that rather than disparaging this operation, the community of Santa Cruz should understand that they are safer because of it,” said Spradlin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement operations are fluid, and unforeseen circumstances often arise that must be assessed and addressed on site. The goal of this operation was to arrest known members of a violent criminal organization and disrupt the dangerous activities of this organization. All of the arrests were conducted in accordance with agency policies and consistent with the special agents’ authorities under federal law.\n\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Santa Cruz is a sanctuary city, which prohibits its police from cooperating with federal authorities investigating immigration violations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The police chief and mayor each apologized to city residents for unwittingly violating the sanctuary policy of Santa Cruz.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm deeply disturbed and upset,\" Mayor Cynthia Chase said. \"I'm outraged.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes reporting by Paul Elias of The Associated Press.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We can't cooperate with a law enforcement agency we cannot trust.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Agents arrested 10 people allegedly associated with the gang, some of whom have been connected to four Santa Cruz homicides, the chief said.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/yT4gaCwc2q0'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/yT4gaCwc2q0'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>Flippo said the gang-related arrests at about a dozen residences were the culmination of a five-year investigation launched when a Santa Cruz resident called police to complain about gang members extorting local businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said his department enlisted the help of DHS because of the gang's notoriety and global reach, and that the raids were made because it appeared gang members were planning another killing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Flippo also said 10 or more additional people who agents encountered at the residences were detained solely on immigration charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal immigration officials pushed back hard against the assertion that they duped Santa Cruz police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also denied that the aggressive immigration approach of President Donald Trump's administration had anything to do with their plans or actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We worked closely with the Santa Cruz Police Department over the last five years on this case,\" ICE spokesman James Schwab said. \"Allegations that the agency secretly planned an immigration enforcement action in hopes there would be new political leadership that would allow for an alleged 'secret' operation to take place are completely false, reckless and disturbing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Schwab acknowledged that 11 people were detained on immigration charges, but said police had agreed before the raid that some foreign nationals might be briefly held until their identities and case histories could be determined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Schwab said that's exactly what happened, and 10 of the 11 immigrants were released. One of them remains in custody because of his criminal history and possible ties to the gang investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The chief acknowledged this possibility and it was agreed that no foreign nationals would enter the Santa Cruz Police Department's facility or their police vehicles,\" Schwab said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here is ICE's full statement on the operation:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\nOn Feb. 13, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement's (ICE) Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) led a multi-agency operation involving the execution of federal search and arrest warrants at 11 locations as part of an ongoing criminal investigation targeting alleged criminal activity by suspected members of a notorious transnational gang. The operation was the culmination of a 5-year investigation which resulted in the arrest of 10 criminal organization members on federal criminal charges in Santa Cruz, Daly City, and Watsonville. 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The Chief acknowledged this possibility and it was agreed that no foreign nationals would enter the Santa Cruz Police Department’s facility or their police vehicles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We worked closely with the Santa Cruz Police Department over the last five years on this case. Allegations that the agency secretly planned an immigration enforcement action in hopes there would be new political leadership that would allow for an alleged “secret” operation to take place are completely false, reckless, and disturbing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ryan L. Spradlin, the Special Agent-in-Charge in San Francisco, has stated that “it’s unfortunate when politics get intertwined with a well planned and executed public safety operation. When politics undermine law and order, the only winners are the criminals.” Spradlin publicly reiterated that he understands the concerns of community members and the sensitive nature of the operation, but that it’s a sad day for the law enforcement community when some continue to make statements because they are worried about their jobs, while our special agents remain focused on doing theirs. “I told the Deputy Chief that rather than disparaging this operation, the community of Santa Cruz should understand that they are safer because of it,” said Spradlin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement operations are fluid, and unforeseen circumstances often arise that must be assessed and addressed on site. The goal of this operation was to arrest known members of a violent criminal organization and disrupt the dangerous activities of this organization. All of the arrests were conducted in accordance with agency policies and consistent with the special agents’ authorities under federal law.\n\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Santa Cruz is a sanctuary city, which prohibits its police from cooperating with federal authorities investigating immigration violations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The police chief and mayor each apologized to city residents for unwittingly violating the sanctuary policy of Santa Cruz.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm deeply disturbed and upset,\" Mayor Cynthia Chase said. \"I'm outraged.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes reporting by Paul Elias of The Associated Press.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrested 680 people in raids across the U.S. last week, approximately three-fourths of whom had prior criminal convictions, according to Homeland Security Secretary John Kelly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The convictions were for offenses “including, but not limited to, homicide, aggravated sexual abuse, sexual assault of a minor, lewd and lascivious acts with a child, indecent liberties with a minor, drug trafficking, battery, assault, DUI and weapons charges.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Homeland Security did not specify how many of the convictions were for the most serious crimes, like homicide and sexual assault; in regional fact sheets, ICE provided more detailed information on only 15 arrested individuals. It’s also unclear whether the 75 percent statistic includes more minor crimes than the examples listed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The raids prompted an outcry from immigrant rights advocates, concerned about the scale and synchronization of the raids — which they described as unusual, despite ICE’s characterizations of the operations as “routine” — and by shifts in practice compared with previous ICE operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, last week’s ICE arrests included “collateral damage,” or people who were picked up despite not being targeted in the operations — for instance, because they were in the same place as a person who \u003cem>was \u003c/em>targeted, and did not have documentation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Individuals swept up in this way are presumably among the quarter of those arrested that Kelly did not identify as having a criminal conviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration activists had also expressed concern over what kinds of crimes could lead a person to be a target for deportation. Kelly’s statement notes that some of the people arrested had convictions for serious crimes such as homicide and sexual assault, but it’s not clear how many of the arrests were for those crimes and how many for crimes such as drunken driving.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/01/25/presidential-executive-order-enhancing-public-safety-interior-united\">executive order\u003c/a> on the deportation of “criminal aliens” allows a person to be targeted for deportation over \u003cem>any \u003c/em>crime. It’s unclear from Kelly’s statement whether any lower-level crimes, like immigration offenses, are included in the 75 percent tally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joseph Villela, the director of policy at the immigrant rights group CHIRLA, told NPR on Sunday night that his organization had reports of people being arrested in the raids who would not have been prioritized for deportation before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There were individuals that had, first, no criminal conviction — second, maybe a minor conviction — but third, some of them had a previous deportation order and that was what made them a priority,” he said. “This is a shift that reflected [President Trump’s] executive order.”‘\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Villela said there was a lack of transparency from ICE officials about how many people were affected by the raids, and that at one point CHIRLA’s legal team received false information about a client’s whereabouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He described a “deficit of trust” between advocacy groups and the enforcement agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Forgive us for not believing 100 percent of what [ICE] are saying when in the field … they were not forthcoming in regards to the real numbers of individuals that were affected,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While President Trump has characterized the raids as fulfilling a campaign pledge to deport “criminals” in the country illegally, immigration officials have maintained the series of actions were just business as usual — in some cases, saying the operations were planned months in advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That discrepancy continued on Monday. During a joint news conference with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Trump praised Kelly and said the raids were fulfilling a campaign promise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Kelly characterized the raids as “consistent with the routine, targeted arrests carried out by ICE’s Fugitive Operations teams on a daily basis.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration has also said that in deporting people in the country illegally, the focus is on threats to “national security and public safety.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The statement from Kelly characterized recent arrests using slightly different terms. The 680 individuals arrested “pose a threat to public safety, border security or the integrity of our nation’s immigration system,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/.\">www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Of 680 people arrested, around three-quarters had convictions, Homeland Secretary John Kelly said. But raids also swept up people with no criminal record.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrested 680 people in raids across the U.S. last week, approximately three-fourths of whom had prior criminal convictions, according to Homeland Security Secretary John Kelly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The convictions were for offenses “including, but not limited to, homicide, aggravated sexual abuse, sexual assault of a minor, lewd and lascivious acts with a child, indecent liberties with a minor, drug trafficking, battery, assault, DUI and weapons charges.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Homeland Security did not specify how many of the convictions were for the most serious crimes, like homicide and sexual assault; in regional fact sheets, ICE provided more detailed information on only 15 arrested individuals. It’s also unclear whether the 75 percent statistic includes more minor crimes than the examples listed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The raids prompted an outcry from immigrant rights advocates, concerned about the scale and synchronization of the raids — which they described as unusual, despite ICE’s characterizations of the operations as “routine” — and by shifts in practice compared with previous ICE operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, last week’s ICE arrests included “collateral damage,” or people who were picked up despite not being targeted in the operations — for instance, because they were in the same place as a person who \u003cem>was \u003c/em>targeted, and did not have documentation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Individuals swept up in this way are presumably among the quarter of those arrested that Kelly did not identify as having a criminal conviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Immigration activists had also expressed concern over what kinds of crimes could lead a person to be a target for deportation. Kelly’s statement notes that some of the people arrested had convictions for serious crimes such as homicide and sexual assault, but it’s not clear how many of the arrests were for those crimes and how many for crimes such as drunken driving.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/01/25/presidential-executive-order-enhancing-public-safety-interior-united\">executive order\u003c/a> on the deportation of “criminal aliens” allows a person to be targeted for deportation over \u003cem>any \u003c/em>crime. It’s unclear from Kelly’s statement whether any lower-level crimes, like immigration offenses, are included in the 75 percent tally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joseph Villela, the director of policy at the immigrant rights group CHIRLA, told NPR on Sunday night that his organization had reports of people being arrested in the raids who would not have been prioritized for deportation before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There were individuals that had, first, no criminal conviction — second, maybe a minor conviction — but third, some of them had a previous deportation order and that was what made them a priority,” he said. “This is a shift that reflected [President Trump’s] executive order.”‘\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Villela said there was a lack of transparency from ICE officials about how many people were affected by the raids, and that at one point CHIRLA’s legal team received false information about a client’s whereabouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He described a “deficit of trust” between advocacy groups and the enforcement agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Forgive us for not believing 100 percent of what [ICE] are saying when in the field … they were not forthcoming in regards to the real numbers of individuals that were affected,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While President Trump has characterized the raids as fulfilling a campaign pledge to deport “criminals” in the country illegally, immigration officials have maintained the series of actions were just business as usual — in some cases, saying the operations were planned months in advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That discrepancy continued on Monday. During a joint news conference with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Trump praised Kelly and said the raids were fulfilling a campaign promise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Kelly characterized the raids as “consistent with the routine, targeted arrests carried out by ICE’s Fugitive Operations teams on a daily basis.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration has also said that in deporting people in the country illegally, the focus is on threats to “national security and public safety.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The statement from Kelly characterized recent arrests using slightly different terms. The 680 individuals arrested “pose a threat to public safety, border security or the integrity of our nation’s immigration system,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/.\">www.npr.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "ICE Officials Announce 161 Arrests in Southern California This Week",
"title": "ICE Officials Announce 161 Arrests in Southern California This Week",
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"content": "\u003cp>U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials announced Friday they have arrested 161 people in six Southern California counties over the past five days, insisting that the latest actions are part of their periodic enforcement operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calling the latest arrests an \"enforcement surge,\" they said they have been targeting immigrants with criminal histories who are in the country illegally, as they have done for the past few years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David Marin, field office director for ICE enforcement and removal operations in the Los Angeles area, told reporters on a conference call Friday that any reports of mass arrests are false and creates panic in the community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The rash of these recent reports about ICE checkpoints and random sweeps and the like -- it is all false, and it is definitely dangerous and irresponsible because reports like that create a panic, and they put communities and law enforcement at risk,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marin said ICE did not target any so-called \"sanctuary cities\" for enforcement. He said the arrests occurred in six of the seven counties of his agency's coverage area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But he also complained that his agency's job has gotten more difficult because of the recent legislation passed by local governments, some of which forbid local law enforcement agencies from assisting in immigration enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials said they had no specific orders from President Donald Trump's administration to carry out the raids. Shortly after taking office, the president signed an executive order targeting any immigrants living in the country illegally as priorities for deportation, particularly those with outstanding deportation orders, the Associated Press reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The order also listed as priorities convicted criminals, those arrested for any criminal offense, those who committed fraud and anyone who may have committed a crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/federal-agents-conduct-sweeping-immigration-enforcement-raids-in-at-least-6-states/2017/02/10/4b9f443a-efc8-11e6-b4ff-ac2cf509efe5_story.html?hpid=hp_hp-top-table-main_iceraids-420pm%3Ahomepage%2Fstory&utm_term=.9e88419226b5\" target=\"_blank\">Washington Post reported Friday\u003c/a> that authorities launched a \"series of raids, traffic stops and checkpoints\" in about six states Thursday and Friday, citing attorneys and immigrant advocates as sources for the reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the AP it is unclear if the latest actions are tied to Trump's order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday, some Los Angeles immigration attorneys and advocates said 100 people were arrested in a day and detained at the Metropolitan Detention Center in downtown L.A. -- a figure that ICE dismissed as grossly exaggerated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The reports fed fears running high in the Los Angeles area that immigration agents are stepping up attempts to find and deport immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Angelica Salas with CHIRLA, the Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles, said she’s heard too many reports of arrests for the current situation to be business as usual.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know what the pattern is around coordinated mass activity. And this is what coordinated mass activity looks like, where you have family members, attorneys, different people reporting this activity to us,” said Salas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Salas said on a typical day, her group may receive just a couple of arrest reports, sometimes none, but that number has picked up this week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE officials said of those arrested in Southern California this week, 150 had some kind of criminal record, 75 percent of them with felony convictions and the rest with misdemeanor convictions. Of those who did not have records, five had final deportation orders or had been previously deported. The others were described as living in the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among those picked up, according to CHIRLA, was a Van Nuys man named Manuel Mosqueda, who had a prior deportation order but did not have a criminal record.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the CHIRLA office Friday morning, his daughter Marlene Mosqueda described getting a phone call from her father’s fiancée after he was arrested at his home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“She was crying, and she was telling me that they came in, they wanted to ask questions,” she said. “The moment that he came out, they told him sit there, you stay there ... from there, they just asked for everybody’s identification.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She and CHIRLA staff said they believe agents came to the home looking for someone else, but ended up questioning the occupants, “and they ended up taking my dad,” Mosqueda said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her father remains detained. Attorneys intervened on his behalf to stay his deportation and take his case before an immigration judge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE officials have conducted periodic sweeps in recent years as local jurisdictions and some states -- including California -- have dialed back cooperation with federal immigration agents, refusing to hold immigrants who can otherwise be released. ICE has deployed “fugitive operations” teams to track down people who are released from local jails.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marin complained that recent legislation that prevents local law enforcement agencies from cooperating with ICE on immigration enforcement has made his agency's job more difficult. But he denied that ICE targeted any so-called sanctuary cites for their \"failure to cooperate with us.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One similarly large operation by ICE in August 2015 under the Obama administration led to more than 240 arrests in Southern California over a week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s a change in attitude, said CHIRLA staff attorney Karla Navarrete. She said Friday that when she went to a downtown holding facility Thursday to file paperwork on behalf of someone who was arrested, an officer there told her “things have changed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the difference is that we are in a different era,” Navarrette said. “That it’s been clear that there is a goal to deport 8 million people.” That is a reference to President Trump's pledge to deport millions of unauthorized immigrants, which by one estimate \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-na-pol-trump-deportations-20170204-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">by the Los Angeles Times\u003c/a> could reach up to 8 million people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In comparison, more than 2 million people were deported during Obama's administration, according to the Associated Press.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story has been updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials announced Friday they have arrested 161 people in six Southern California counties over the past five days, insisting that the latest actions are part of their periodic enforcement operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calling the latest arrests an \"enforcement surge,\" they said they have been targeting immigrants with criminal histories who are in the country illegally, as they have done for the past few years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David Marin, field office director for ICE enforcement and removal operations in the Los Angeles area, told reporters on a conference call Friday that any reports of mass arrests are false and creates panic in the community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The rash of these recent reports about ICE checkpoints and random sweeps and the like -- it is all false, and it is definitely dangerous and irresponsible because reports like that create a panic, and they put communities and law enforcement at risk,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marin said ICE did not target any so-called \"sanctuary cities\" for enforcement. He said the arrests occurred in six of the seven counties of his agency's coverage area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But he also complained that his agency's job has gotten more difficult because of the recent legislation passed by local governments, some of which forbid local law enforcement agencies from assisting in immigration enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials said they had no specific orders from President Donald Trump's administration to carry out the raids. Shortly after taking office, the president signed an executive order targeting any immigrants living in the country illegally as priorities for deportation, particularly those with outstanding deportation orders, the Associated Press reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The order also listed as priorities convicted criminals, those arrested for any criminal offense, those who committed fraud and anyone who may have committed a crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/federal-agents-conduct-sweeping-immigration-enforcement-raids-in-at-least-6-states/2017/02/10/4b9f443a-efc8-11e6-b4ff-ac2cf509efe5_story.html?hpid=hp_hp-top-table-main_iceraids-420pm%3Ahomepage%2Fstory&utm_term=.9e88419226b5\" target=\"_blank\">Washington Post reported Friday\u003c/a> that authorities launched a \"series of raids, traffic stops and checkpoints\" in about six states Thursday and Friday, citing attorneys and immigrant advocates as sources for the reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the AP it is unclear if the latest actions are tied to Trump's order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday, some Los Angeles immigration attorneys and advocates said 100 people were arrested in a day and detained at the Metropolitan Detention Center in downtown L.A. -- a figure that ICE dismissed as grossly exaggerated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The reports fed fears running high in the Los Angeles area that immigration agents are stepping up attempts to find and deport immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Angelica Salas with CHIRLA, the Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles, said she’s heard too many reports of arrests for the current situation to be business as usual.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know what the pattern is around coordinated mass activity. And this is what coordinated mass activity looks like, where you have family members, attorneys, different people reporting this activity to us,” said Salas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Salas said on a typical day, her group may receive just a couple of arrest reports, sometimes none, but that number has picked up this week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE officials said of those arrested in Southern California this week, 150 had some kind of criminal record, 75 percent of them with felony convictions and the rest with misdemeanor convictions. Of those who did not have records, five had final deportation orders or had been previously deported. The others were described as living in the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among those picked up, according to CHIRLA, was a Van Nuys man named Manuel Mosqueda, who had a prior deportation order but did not have a criminal record.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the CHIRLA office Friday morning, his daughter Marlene Mosqueda described getting a phone call from her father’s fiancée after he was arrested at his home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“She was crying, and she was telling me that they came in, they wanted to ask questions,” she said. “The moment that he came out, they told him sit there, you stay there ... from there, they just asked for everybody’s identification.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She and CHIRLA staff said they believe agents came to the home looking for someone else, but ended up questioning the occupants, “and they ended up taking my dad,” Mosqueda said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her father remains detained. Attorneys intervened on his behalf to stay his deportation and take his case before an immigration judge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE officials have conducted periodic sweeps in recent years as local jurisdictions and some states -- including California -- have dialed back cooperation with federal immigration agents, refusing to hold immigrants who can otherwise be released. ICE has deployed “fugitive operations” teams to track down people who are released from local jails.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marin complained that recent legislation that prevents local law enforcement agencies from cooperating with ICE on immigration enforcement has made his agency's job more difficult. But he denied that ICE targeted any so-called sanctuary cites for their \"failure to cooperate with us.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One similarly large operation by ICE in August 2015 under the Obama administration led to more than 240 arrests in Southern California over a week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s a change in attitude, said CHIRLA staff attorney Karla Navarrete. She said Friday that when she went to a downtown holding facility Thursday to file paperwork on behalf of someone who was arrested, an officer there told her “things have changed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the difference is that we are in a different era,” Navarrette said. “That it’s been clear that there is a goal to deport 8 million people.” That is a reference to President Trump's pledge to deport millions of unauthorized immigrants, which by one estimate \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-na-pol-trump-deportations-20170204-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">by the Los Angeles Times\u003c/a> could reach up to 8 million people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In comparison, more than 2 million people were deported during Obama's administration, according to the Associated Press.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story has been updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Bay Area Protests Trump's Immigration Orders",
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"content": "\u003cp>Bay Area cities are preparing for a fight against increased immigration enforcement \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/01/25/trump-moves-to-build-border-wall-cut-sanctuary-city-funds/\">ordered by President Donald Trump on Wednesday\u003c/a>. Hundreds of people rallied in Martinez and San Francisco calling for the protection of immigrants' rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About an hour after President Donald Trump signed the executive orders, about 100 people protested in front of San Francisco's City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I have a message for the bully in chief. We will fight you in the streets, we will fight you in the courts, we will fight you in our workplace, we will fight you on legislative floors, we will fight you in our churches, we will fight you in our neighborhoods, we will fight you in our union halls. You better be ready for a fight because we are protecting our sanctuary city and our immigrant communities by any means necessary,\" said San Francisco Supervisor Hillary Ronen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Saira Hussain, an attorney with the Asian Law Caucus, said that the president is going to have a legal battle on his hands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These immigration holds are not backed by a judicial authorization,\" she said. \"They violate the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution, and soon after we passed that law, federal courts found immigration holds to be unconstitutional.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11286501\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11286501\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Nancy Ybarra, 27, of Richmond protested the Contra Costa County Sheriff's Office policy of cooperating with federal immigration agents by calling immigrants on probation in for meetings, then handing them over to federal custody. "We're asking them to stop collaborating with ICE ," she said. "What we really want is for people to be protected, regardless of if they're undocumented or not."\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nancy Ybarra, 27, of Richmond, protested Wednesday in Martinez. \"We're asking them to stop collaborating with ICE,\" she said. \"What we really want is for people to be protected, regardless of if they're undocumented or not.\" \u003ccite>(Bert Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Other advocates argued that Trump's policies make the country less secure because they cause a rift between law enforcement and local communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The safety of people in my community is now at risk, and the already fractured relationship between law enforcement and communities like mine is about to get worse,\" said the Rev. Richard Smith, vicar of the Episcopal Church of St. John the Evangelist in the Mission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayors from Oakland, San Francisco, San Jose and Berkeley issued a joint statement proclaiming their commitment to sanctuary policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Martinez, a coalition of local groups held a previously planned rally to demand that the sheriff stop using probation meetings to deport immigrants. A report in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.eastbayexpress.com/oakland/ambushed-contra-costa-county-law-enforcement-sets-up-surprise-stings-to-help-federal-immigration-agents-arrest-and-deport-immigrants/Content?oid=5078922\">East Bay Express\u003c/a> found that the Contra Costa County Sheriff’s Office staff would call immigrants serving probation in for administrative meetings, where Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents would be ready to arrest them and begin deportation proceedings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates say that violates California’s Trust Act, which shields law enforcement from complying with ICE requests to hold someone until an agent can arrive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11286500\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11286500 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Juan José Lozano Hernandez, of Richmond, attended a protest at the Contra Costa Administrative Building in Martinez on Wednesday, Jan. 25, 2017. The demonstration was organized by the Contra Costa County Racial Justice Coalition (CCCRJC) and the Alliance of Californians for Community Empowerment (ACCE) to demand that the Sheriff's Office stop cooperating with federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). "We are here so the county police are not allied with ICE," he said in Spanish.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Juan José Lozano Hernandez, of Richmond, attended a protest at the Contra Costa County Administrative Building. \"We are here so the county police are not allied with ICE,\" he said in Spanish. \u003ccite>(Bert Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Melvin Willis, a newly elected member of the Richmond City Council, was at the Martinez rally, alongside organizers from Contra Costa County Racial Justice Coalition and Alliance of Californians for Community Empowerment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They actively have a contract with ICE,” he said. “They were ambushing people who were undocumented in Contra Costa County.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sheriff David Livingston told protesters that he will follow the law. If ICE asks him to hold someone, the answer is no, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"However, if they make a request that we notify them when an inmate is going to be released, we comply with that part of the order,\" he said. \"They are free to talk to an immigrant only when they are being released — only when they are being released — we won’t detain them a minute longer.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Candelaria Martinez, 49, of Richmond, said she wants to see the sheriff respect immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s sad to see people get deported,” she said in Spanish. “We only want them to respect us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Alex Emslie, Lisa Pickoff-White and Julie Small contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Bay Area cities are preparing for a fight against increased immigration enforcement \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/01/25/trump-moves-to-build-border-wall-cut-sanctuary-city-funds/\">ordered by President Donald Trump on Wednesday\u003c/a>. Hundreds of people rallied in Martinez and San Francisco calling for the protection of immigrants' rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About an hour after President Donald Trump signed the executive orders, about 100 people protested in front of San Francisco's City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I have a message for the bully in chief. We will fight you in the streets, we will fight you in the courts, we will fight you in our workplace, we will fight you on legislative floors, we will fight you in our churches, we will fight you in our neighborhoods, we will fight you in our union halls. You better be ready for a fight because we are protecting our sanctuary city and our immigrant communities by any means necessary,\" said San Francisco Supervisor Hillary Ronen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Saira Hussain, an attorney with the Asian Law Caucus, said that the president is going to have a legal battle on his hands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These immigration holds are not backed by a judicial authorization,\" she said. \"They violate the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution, and soon after we passed that law, federal courts found immigration holds to be unconstitutional.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11286501\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11286501\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Nancy Ybarra, 27, of Richmond protested the Contra Costa County Sheriff's Office policy of cooperating with federal immigration agents by calling immigrants on probation in for meetings, then handing them over to federal custody. "We're asking them to stop collaborating with ICE ," she said. "What we really want is for people to be protected, regardless of if they're undocumented or not."\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23853_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-4-of-4-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nancy Ybarra, 27, of Richmond, protested Wednesday in Martinez. \"We're asking them to stop collaborating with ICE,\" she said. \"What we really want is for people to be protected, regardless of if they're undocumented or not.\" \u003ccite>(Bert Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Other advocates argued that Trump's policies make the country less secure because they cause a rift between law enforcement and local communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The safety of people in my community is now at risk, and the already fractured relationship between law enforcement and communities like mine is about to get worse,\" said the Rev. Richard Smith, vicar of the Episcopal Church of St. John the Evangelist in the Mission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayors from Oakland, San Francisco, San Jose and Berkeley issued a joint statement proclaiming their commitment to sanctuary policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Martinez, a coalition of local groups held a previously planned rally to demand that the sheriff stop using probation meetings to deport immigrants. A report in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.eastbayexpress.com/oakland/ambushed-contra-costa-county-law-enforcement-sets-up-surprise-stings-to-help-federal-immigration-agents-arrest-and-deport-immigrants/Content?oid=5078922\">East Bay Express\u003c/a> found that the Contra Costa County Sheriff’s Office staff would call immigrants serving probation in for administrative meetings, where Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents would be ready to arrest them and begin deportation proceedings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates say that violates California’s Trust Act, which shields law enforcement from complying with ICE requests to hold someone until an agent can arrive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11286500\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11286500 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Juan José Lozano Hernandez, of Richmond, attended a protest at the Contra Costa Administrative Building in Martinez on Wednesday, Jan. 25, 2017. The demonstration was organized by the Contra Costa County Racial Justice Coalition (CCCRJC) and the Alliance of Californians for Community Empowerment (ACCE) to demand that the Sheriff's Office stop cooperating with federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). "We are here so the county police are not allied with ICE," he said in Spanish.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/01/RS23850_20170125_ContraCostaSheriffProtest_BEJ-1-of-4-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Juan José Lozano Hernandez, of Richmond, attended a protest at the Contra Costa County Administrative Building. \"We are here so the county police are not allied with ICE,\" he said in Spanish. \u003ccite>(Bert Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Melvin Willis, a newly elected member of the Richmond City Council, was at the Martinez rally, alongside organizers from Contra Costa County Racial Justice Coalition and Alliance of Californians for Community Empowerment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They actively have a contract with ICE,” he said. “They were ambushing people who were undocumented in Contra Costa County.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sheriff David Livingston told protesters that he will follow the law. If ICE asks him to hold someone, the answer is no, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"However, if they make a request that we notify them when an inmate is going to be released, we comply with that part of the order,\" he said. \"They are free to talk to an immigrant only when they are being released — only when they are being released — we won’t detain them a minute longer.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Candelaria Martinez, 49, of Richmond, said she wants to see the sheriff respect immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s sad to see people get deported,” she said in Spanish. “We only want them to respect us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Alex Emslie, Lisa Pickoff-White and Julie Small contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Supreme Court Weighs Limits on Detention of Noncitizens",
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"content": "\u003cp>Sylvester Owino spent nine years locked in immigration detention before he was released on bond last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Kenyan-born Owino was finally able to win a bond hearing before an immigration judge as a result of a class-action lawsuit brought by the American Civil Liberties Union.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suit was first heard in federal court in the Central District of California, where a judge ruled in 2014 that noncitizens in immigration detention are entitled to a hearing at least every six months to argue for their release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That ruling was affirmed in 2015 by the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. The appeals court also held that immigrants like Owino must be released unless the government can prove that they are a danger to public safety or a flight risk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now the case has made its way up to the U.S. Supreme Court, which heard oral arguments Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/295533150\" params=\"auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false&visual=true\" width=\"100%\" height=\"400\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Owino recalled the night he was released from Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody, dropped off on a street corner in downtown San Diego, where he lived before and after his incarceration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was glad I was free,\" he said. \"The air was fresh.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Owino waited for friends to pick him up, he says he veered from ecstasy to paranoia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Oh my God, I’m free,\" he said. \"I couldn’t believe it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Owino’s friends asked what he wanted to eat, he replied, “Some real meat!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So his friends cooked up pork chops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We stayed up all night talking, calling friends, family from Europe, from Kenya, eating the pork chops,” says Owino “I can’t express how I felt. I cannot, after all those years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'They think because you're a noncitizen you have no rights. They can lock you down anytime they want.'\u003ccite>Sylvester Owino\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Owino left Kenya in 1998 and came to the United States on a student visa. Years later, after Owino had become a permanent legal resident, he was convicted of armed robbery. He calls it a “mistake” he made when he was struggling with alcohol addiction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That crime landed Owino in state prison for three years. He says serving that time was hard, but not as hard as what followed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Legal resident immigrants who commit certain crimes are subject to mandatory detention and deportation under federal law. So when Owino was released from state prison in 2006, he was handed over to Immigration and Customs Enforcement to be detained until he could be deported. But Owino challenged his removal order, setting off a years-long legal struggle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Extensive Use of Detention\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said conditions in ICE detention were far worse than prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They think because you’re a noncitizen you have no rights. They can lock you down anytime they want,” Owino said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The United States detains more than 400,000 immigrants a year, according to the Department of Homeland Security. And 30,000 to 40,000 people are held in ICE custody on any given day. The government deports most of them within months, but others are locked up for a year or more -- sometimes many years. They include longtime legal immigrants as well as those seeking asylum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11198191\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11198191\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-800x532.jpg\" alt=\"An immigrant detainee looks out from his 'segregation cell' at the Adelanto Detention Facility in Adelanto, California.\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-800x532.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-160x106.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-1180x785.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-960x639.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-375x249.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-520x346.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An immigrant detainee looks out from his 'segregation cell' at the Adelanto Detention Facility in Adelanto, California. \u003ccite>(John Moore/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It took the ACLU's legal victory to secure Owino’s release and that of other long-term ICE detainees in California and other western states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t live in a country where the government -- especially the executive branch -- can simply detain people because it says so,” says Cecillia Wang, who directs the ACLU's Immigrants' Rights Project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wang says the government's indefinite detention defies legal norms around detaining people for a civil purpose -- in this case, to make sure the person applying for legal status shows up for an immigration hearing. She believes the Constitution requires giving the person a hearing at which to argue for release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You get your day in court to tell an independent adjudicator, 'I shouldn’t be in jail,' \" said Wang. \"'I’m not a flight risk; I don’t pose a danger to anybody. I should be able to fight my case while I’m home with my family.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"k6a3d0nGfuursy4fSRIB4s8cLj1KcSZK\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Obama administration appealed the case to the Supreme Court after it challenged the ruling in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/jennings-op-below.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">9th Circuit\u003c/a> last year and lost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Administration officials hope the high court will uphold ICE's ability to detain people indefinitely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ACLU estimates that as many as 8,000 immigrants nationally have been detained longer than six months without an opportunity for a bond hearing. Most are lawful permanent residents who committed minor crimes, like drug possession, or they are people apprehended at the border who are seeking asylum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Fighting 'Wholesale Revision' of Detention System\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Solicitor General Ian Heath Gershengorn did not respond to KQED’s request for an interview, and ICE declined to comment on the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/15-1191-petitioner-merits-brief.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">court papers\u003c/a>, Gershengorn called the ACLU's efforts an end run around Congress and the executive branch:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Unsatisfied with the current immigration detention system established by the political branches, respondents seek a dramatic and wholesale revision of that system through court order,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gershengorn said Congress was clear in its intent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"Gc0Y5nTkKVbF4zdKzFSN39jFrMo2XkKu\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Some may believe that the Ninth Circuit’s vision of immigration detention is wiser or more humane, while others would disagree,\" he wrote. \"But Congress weighed the interests in controlling the border, protecting the public from criminal aliens, affording individual aliens adequate protections and opportunities for relief and review, and minimizing the adverse foreign-relations impact of U.S. immigration law.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Professor Stephen Yale-Loehr, an immigration law expert at Cornell, called the case a test of the due process rights of noncitizens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is an important case because it pits the constitutional rights of immigrants versus the government’s power to detain individuals,” said Yale-Loehr.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added: “As immigration procedures have increased in complexity, and in length of time and in importance -- in terms of our national dialogue -- this case will be very interesting to watch.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11198277\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11198277\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-800x539.jpg\" alt=\"A guard escorts an immigrant detainee from his 'segregation cell' back into the general population at the Adelanto Detention Facility in Adelanto, California.\" width=\"800\" height=\"539\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-1180x795.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-960x647.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-240x162.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-375x253.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-520x350.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A guard escorts an immigrant detainee from his 'segregation cell' back into the general population at the Adelanto Detention Facility in Adelanto, California. \u003ccite>(John Moore/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Professor Mary Fan with the University of Washington School of Law says the Supreme Court justices must decide whether the law supports the power of Congress and the executive branch to hold immigrants -- or whether the 9th Circuit was right to impose some limits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Immigration detention is very tough and very controversial -- and there’s been long-standing concern among many -- including judges -- that it’s harsh and that it sweeps up too many people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fan, a former federal prosecutor for the district that includes the San Diego border region, says the government is in a difficult position -- tasked with upholding laws on mandatory detention while also grappling with a huge influx of people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The administration faced the difficult decision to have to expand immigration detention to deal with the huge inflow of people, including, very controversially, family detention,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>'Surge' of Asylum Seekers Continues\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spike in immigration began in 2014, driven by tens of thousands of Central American children and families fleeing violence in their home countries. Many of them are seeking asylum but remain in detention while awaiting their day in court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a Nov. 10 \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhs.gov/news/2016/11/10/statement-secretary-johnson-southwest-border-security\" target=\"_blank\">statement\u003c/a>, Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson wrote that 46,195 individuals were apprehended on the U.S.-Mexico border in October, up from 37,048 in August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I have told our border security and immigration enforcement personnel that we must keep pace with this increase,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11198281\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11198281\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-800x477.jpg\" alt=\"Two young girls watch television from their holding area where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children were being processed and held at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Center in June, 2014.\" width=\"800\" height=\"477\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-800x477.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-160x95.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-1020x608.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-1180x704.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-960x573.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-240x143.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-375x224.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-520x310.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Two young girls watch television from their holding area, where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children were being processed and held at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Center in June 2014. \u003ccite>(Ross D. Franklin/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As a result, ICE detention facilities were holding 10,000 more people than usual this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Johnson has authorized ICE to acquire more detention space to be able to process and deport people faster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those who attempt to enter our country without authorization should know that, consistent with our laws and values, we must and will send you back,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ACLU’s Cecillia Wang says increasing investment in immigrant detention is a waste of taxpayer money and comes at too great a human cost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The majority of our clients prevail in their cases at the end of the day, and the government’s assertions to the contrary -- that people are dangerous, that we’re going to have a border security problem -- are completely unsubstantiated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Adjusting to Freedom\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Sylvester Owino finally got his bond hearing in 2015, the immigration judge decided it was safe to release him. Community groups raised his $1,500 bond in just 30 minutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Owino still faces deportation, but while he waits for his day in court he’s supporting himself selling Kenyan soul food at farmers markets -- dishes like coconut rice and chicken stew. He has also gotten sober.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He hopes the U.S. government will give more immigrants a chance to be free from detention while they go through immigration courts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We immigrants, we are also human,\" he said. \"We breathe the same air. We inhale, exhale.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Owino said he’s still adjusting to freedom. After years on thin mattresses on narrow frames, he struggles to sleep in a normal bed. Often he dreams he’s still locked up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Supreme Court will rule on the case by next June.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Sylvester Owino spent nine years locked in immigration detention before he was released on bond last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Kenyan-born Owino was finally able to win a bond hearing before an immigration judge as a result of a class-action lawsuit brought by the American Civil Liberties Union.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suit was first heard in federal court in the Central District of California, where a judge ruled in 2014 that noncitizens in immigration detention are entitled to a hearing at least every six months to argue for their release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That ruling was affirmed in 2015 by the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. The appeals court also held that immigrants like Owino must be released unless the government can prove that they are a danger to public safety or a flight risk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now the case has made its way up to the U.S. Supreme Court, which heard oral arguments Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='400'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/295533150&visual=true&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false&visual=true'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/295533150'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Owino recalled the night he was released from Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody, dropped off on a street corner in downtown San Diego, where he lived before and after his incarceration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was glad I was free,\" he said. \"The air was fresh.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Owino waited for friends to pick him up, he says he veered from ecstasy to paranoia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Oh my God, I’m free,\" he said. \"I couldn’t believe it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Owino’s friends asked what he wanted to eat, he replied, “Some real meat!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So his friends cooked up pork chops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We stayed up all night talking, calling friends, family from Europe, from Kenya, eating the pork chops,” says Owino “I can’t express how I felt. I cannot, after all those years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'They think because you're a noncitizen you have no rights. They can lock you down anytime they want.'\u003ccite>Sylvester Owino\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Owino left Kenya in 1998 and came to the United States on a student visa. Years later, after Owino had become a permanent legal resident, he was convicted of armed robbery. He calls it a “mistake” he made when he was struggling with alcohol addiction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That crime landed Owino in state prison for three years. He says serving that time was hard, but not as hard as what followed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Legal resident immigrants who commit certain crimes are subject to mandatory detention and deportation under federal law. So when Owino was released from state prison in 2006, he was handed over to Immigration and Customs Enforcement to be detained until he could be deported. But Owino challenged his removal order, setting off a years-long legal struggle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Extensive Use of Detention\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said conditions in ICE detention were far worse than prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They think because you’re a noncitizen you have no rights. They can lock you down anytime they want,” Owino said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The United States detains more than 400,000 immigrants a year, according to the Department of Homeland Security. And 30,000 to 40,000 people are held in ICE custody on any given day. The government deports most of them within months, but others are locked up for a year or more -- sometimes many years. They include longtime legal immigrants as well as those seeking asylum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11198191\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11198191\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-800x532.jpg\" alt=\"An immigrant detainee looks out from his 'segregation cell' at the Adelanto Detention Facility in Adelanto, California.\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-800x532.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-160x106.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-1020x678.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-1180x785.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-960x639.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-375x249.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoInmate-520x346.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An immigrant detainee looks out from his 'segregation cell' at the Adelanto Detention Facility in Adelanto, California. \u003ccite>(John Moore/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It took the ACLU's legal victory to secure Owino’s release and that of other long-term ICE detainees in California and other western states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t live in a country where the government -- especially the executive branch -- can simply detain people because it says so,” says Cecillia Wang, who directs the ACLU's Immigrants' Rights Project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wang says the government's indefinite detention defies legal norms around detaining people for a civil purpose -- in this case, to make sure the person applying for legal status shows up for an immigration hearing. She believes the Constitution requires giving the person a hearing at which to argue for release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You get your day in court to tell an independent adjudicator, 'I shouldn’t be in jail,' \" said Wang. \"'I’m not a flight risk; I don’t pose a danger to anybody. I should be able to fight my case while I’m home with my family.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Obama administration appealed the case to the Supreme Court after it challenged the ruling in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/jennings-op-below.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">9th Circuit\u003c/a> last year and lost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Administration officials hope the high court will uphold ICE's ability to detain people indefinitely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ACLU estimates that as many as 8,000 immigrants nationally have been detained longer than six months without an opportunity for a bond hearing. Most are lawful permanent residents who committed minor crimes, like drug possession, or they are people apprehended at the border who are seeking asylum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Fighting 'Wholesale Revision' of Detention System\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. Solicitor General Ian Heath Gershengorn did not respond to KQED’s request for an interview, and ICE declined to comment on the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/15-1191-petitioner-merits-brief.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">court papers\u003c/a>, Gershengorn called the ACLU's efforts an end run around Congress and the executive branch:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Unsatisfied with the current immigration detention system established by the political branches, respondents seek a dramatic and wholesale revision of that system through court order,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gershengorn said Congress was clear in its intent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Some may believe that the Ninth Circuit’s vision of immigration detention is wiser or more humane, while others would disagree,\" he wrote. \"But Congress weighed the interests in controlling the border, protecting the public from criminal aliens, affording individual aliens adequate protections and opportunities for relief and review, and minimizing the adverse foreign-relations impact of U.S. immigration law.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Professor Stephen Yale-Loehr, an immigration law expert at Cornell, called the case a test of the due process rights of noncitizens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is an important case because it pits the constitutional rights of immigrants versus the government’s power to detain individuals,” said Yale-Loehr.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added: “As immigration procedures have increased in complexity, and in length of time and in importance -- in terms of our national dialogue -- this case will be very interesting to watch.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11198277\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11198277\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-800x539.jpg\" alt=\"A guard escorts an immigrant detainee from his 'segregation cell' back into the general population at the Adelanto Detention Facility in Adelanto, California.\" width=\"800\" height=\"539\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-800x539.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-1020x687.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-1180x795.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-960x647.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-240x162.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-375x253.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/AdelantoEscorting-520x350.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A guard escorts an immigrant detainee from his 'segregation cell' back into the general population at the Adelanto Detention Facility in Adelanto, California. \u003ccite>(John Moore/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Professor Mary Fan with the University of Washington School of Law says the Supreme Court justices must decide whether the law supports the power of Congress and the executive branch to hold immigrants -- or whether the 9th Circuit was right to impose some limits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Immigration detention is very tough and very controversial -- and there’s been long-standing concern among many -- including judges -- that it’s harsh and that it sweeps up too many people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fan, a former federal prosecutor for the district that includes the San Diego border region, says the government is in a difficult position -- tasked with upholding laws on mandatory detention while also grappling with a huge influx of people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The administration faced the difficult decision to have to expand immigration detention to deal with the huge inflow of people, including, very controversially, family detention,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>'Surge' of Asylum Seekers Continues\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spike in immigration began in 2014, driven by tens of thousands of Central American children and families fleeing violence in their home countries. Many of them are seeking asylum but remain in detention while awaiting their day in court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a Nov. 10 \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhs.gov/news/2016/11/10/statement-secretary-johnson-southwest-border-security\" target=\"_blank\">statement\u003c/a>, Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson wrote that 46,195 individuals were apprehended on the U.S.-Mexico border in October, up from 37,048 in August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I have told our border security and immigration enforcement personnel that we must keep pace with this increase,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11198281\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11198281\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-800x477.jpg\" alt=\"Two young girls watch television from their holding area where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children were being processed and held at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Center in June, 2014.\" width=\"800\" height=\"477\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-800x477.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-160x95.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-1020x608.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-1180x704.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-960x573.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-240x143.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-375x224.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/11/ChildDetainees-520x310.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Two young girls watch television from their holding area, where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children were being processed and held at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Center in June 2014. \u003ccite>(Ross D. Franklin/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As a result, ICE detention facilities were holding 10,000 more people than usual this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Johnson has authorized ICE to acquire more detention space to be able to process and deport people faster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those who attempt to enter our country without authorization should know that, consistent with our laws and values, we must and will send you back,” he wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ACLU’s Cecillia Wang says increasing investment in immigrant detention is a waste of taxpayer money and comes at too great a human cost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The majority of our clients prevail in their cases at the end of the day, and the government’s assertions to the contrary -- that people are dangerous, that we’re going to have a border security problem -- are completely unsubstantiated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Adjusting to Freedom\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Sylvester Owino finally got his bond hearing in 2015, the immigration judge decided it was safe to release him. Community groups raised his $1,500 bond in just 30 minutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Owino still faces deportation, but while he waits for his day in court he’s supporting himself selling Kenyan soul food at farmers markets -- dishes like coconut rice and chicken stew. He has also gotten sober.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He hopes the U.S. government will give more immigrants a chance to be free from detention while they go through immigration courts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We immigrants, we are also human,\" he said. \"We breathe the same air. We inhale, exhale.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Owino said he’s still adjusting to freedom. After years on thin mattresses on narrow frames, he struggles to sleep in a normal bed. Often he dreams he’s still locked up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Supreme Court will rule on the case by next June.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Governor Weighs Whether to Bar Some Private Immigration Lockups",
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"content": "\u003cp>Private prisons have been in the news a lot lately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>First, the Department of Justice \u003ca href=\"https://www.justice.gov/opa/blog/phasing-out-our-use-private-prisons\">announced it would stop using them\u003c/a>, and soon after, the Department of Homeland Security said \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhs.gov/news/2016/08/29/statement-secretary-jeh-c-johnson-establishing-review-privatized-immigration\">it would review\u003c/a> whether hundreds of thousands of immigrants should be detained in private lockups overseen by the department's Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) division.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state of California might beat them to the punch. A bill that would bar cities and counties from contracting with private prisons to hold immigrant detainees is sitting on the governor’s desk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/283952760\" params=\"color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Gov. Jerry Brown signs the bill, three facilities would be impacted by Senate Bill 1289: Adelanto Detention Facility in San Bernardino County, Mesa Verde Detention Facility in Bakersfield and Imperial Regional Detention Facility in Holtville, in Imperial County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Together, the facilities can house around 3,000 people. All three are owned by local governments, but run by private prison corporations that contract with ICE to detain immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill by Sen. Ricardo Lara (D-Bell Gardens) would also impose more stringent standards on any remaining immigration centers hosted by local jurisdictions, including prohibiting segregated housing for LGBT inmates and requiring access to legal representation, translation services and medical care, including HIV and AIDS care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11096330\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11096330\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-800x772.jpg\" alt=\"Senate Bill 1289, by Sen. Ricardo Lara, would bar cities and counties from contracting with private prisons to hold immigrant detainees.\" width=\"800\" height=\"772\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-800x772.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-400x386.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-1180x1138.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-960x926.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Senate Bill 1289, by Sen. Ricardo Lara, would bar cities and counties from contracting with private prisons to hold immigrant detainees. \u003ccite>(Max Whittaker/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Grisel Ruiz, a staff attorney with the Immigrant Legal Resource Center, said California has distinguished itself as a state that welcomes immigrants and should not allow local governments and corporations to profit off the detention of people waiting to have their immigration cases resolved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's a huge problem when you monetize human beings, and in this case you are monetizing exceptionally vulnerable people,\" she said. \"Asylum seekers, refugees, people who might have problems with -- English might be their second language, they might have very little education, most don't even have attorneys -- it really goes against our values that we have here as a state in California.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The publicly owned, privately run prisons wouldn't shut down overnight: If Brown signs the bill, cities and counties would be barred from entering into new contracts beginning in 2018. The largest facility, Adelanto, has a contract that runs through 2021.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Private prisons have been in the news a lot lately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>First, the Department of Justice \u003ca href=\"https://www.justice.gov/opa/blog/phasing-out-our-use-private-prisons\">announced it would stop using them\u003c/a>, and soon after, the Department of Homeland Security said \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhs.gov/news/2016/08/29/statement-secretary-jeh-c-johnson-establishing-review-privatized-immigration\">it would review\u003c/a> whether hundreds of thousands of immigrants should be detained in private lockups overseen by the department's Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) division.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state of California might beat them to the punch. A bill that would bar cities and counties from contracting with private prisons to hold immigrant detainees is sitting on the governor’s desk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='166'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/283952760&visual=true&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/283952760'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Gov. Jerry Brown signs the bill, three facilities would be impacted by Senate Bill 1289: Adelanto Detention Facility in San Bernardino County, Mesa Verde Detention Facility in Bakersfield and Imperial Regional Detention Facility in Holtville, in Imperial County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Together, the facilities can house around 3,000 people. All three are owned by local governments, but run by private prison corporations that contract with ICE to detain immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill by Sen. Ricardo Lara (D-Bell Gardens) would also impose more stringent standards on any remaining immigration centers hosted by local jurisdictions, including prohibiting segregated housing for LGBT inmates and requiring access to legal representation, translation services and medical care, including HIV and AIDS care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11096330\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11096330\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-800x772.jpg\" alt=\"Senate Bill 1289, by Sen. Ricardo Lara, would bar cities and counties from contracting with private prisons to hold immigrant detainees.\" width=\"800\" height=\"772\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-800x772.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-400x386.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-1180x1138.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-960x926.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/09/SenLara-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Senate Bill 1289, by Sen. Ricardo Lara, would bar cities and counties from contracting with private prisons to hold immigrant detainees. \u003ccite>(Max Whittaker/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Grisel Ruiz, a staff attorney with the Immigrant Legal Resource Center, said California has distinguished itself as a state that welcomes immigrants and should not allow local governments and corporations to profit off the detention of people waiting to have their immigration cases resolved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's a huge problem when you monetize human beings, and in this case you are monetizing exceptionally vulnerable people,\" she said. \"Asylum seekers, refugees, people who might have problems with -- English might be their second language, they might have very little education, most don't even have attorneys -- it really goes against our values that we have here as a state in California.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The publicly owned, privately run prisons wouldn't shut down overnight: If Brown signs the bill, cities and counties would be barred from entering into new contracts beginning in 2018. The largest facility, Adelanto, has a contract that runs through 2021.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Surveillance Stills From Border Patrol Facilities Show Crowded, Trash-Filled Cells",
"title": "Surveillance Stills From Border Patrol Facilities Show Crowded, Trash-Filled Cells",
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"content": "\u003cp>As part of \u003ca href=\"http://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/litigation/challenging-unconstitutional-conditions-cbp-detention-facilities\" target=\"_blank\">a lawsuit\u003c/a> against U.S. Customs and Border Protection, new images from surveillance video have been released to the public that show detained immigrants crowded into cramped concrete holding cells in Arizona.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawyers arguing on behalf of detained immigrants said the images help prove allegations that the use of the holding cells is unconstitutional, and the Arizona Republic newspaper stepped in to request that the images be released to the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">The Border Patrol did not directly address the photos, but said in a statement that it is 'committed to the safety, security and welfare of those in our custody, especially those who are most vulnerable.'\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The U.S. had argued that releasing the images \"would violate privacy rights of migrants and Border Patrol and could raise security concerns,\" the Associated Press writes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The images were \u003ca href=\"http://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/border-issues/2016/08/18/first-look-inside-border-patrols-crowded-dirty-holding-cells/88926270/\" target=\"_blank\">released Thursday\u003c/a> on the order of a federal judge. All faces in the stills have been blacked out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The holding cells were designed to be used for temporary holding -- a period of hours. The American Immigration Council \u003ca href=\"https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/sites/default/files/research/detained_beyond_the_limit.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">analyzed Border Patrol data\u003c/a> and concluded that from September 2014 to August 2015, two-thirds of immigrants detained in Border Patrol facilities in the Southwest were held for more than 24 hours, and tens of thousands of people were held for more than three days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Photos of the cells show people crowded together in concrete cells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several images show prisoners sitting or sleeping on bare floors with no mats available to them -- even when there are unused mats in empty cells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055383\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp2_custom-27702c72580a493f3c8dde1f61340928ce750235-s800-c85-800x645.jpg\" alt=\"Various surveillance images from August 2015 at a Border Patrol holding facility in Tucson show men crowded into a few cells and lying on concrete with no mats, while other cells are empty and contain unused mats. Plaintiffs in a lawsuit over the use of such holding centers point out water being stored in toilet areas.\" width=\"800\" height=\"645\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11055383\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp2_custom-27702c72580a493f3c8dde1f61340928ce750235-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp2_custom-27702c72580a493f3c8dde1f61340928ce750235-s800-c85-400x323.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Various surveillance images from August 2015 at a Border Patrol holding facility in Tucson show men crowded into a few cells and lying on concrete with no mats, while other cells are empty and contain unused mats. Plaintiffs in a lawsuit over the use of such holding centers point out water being stored in toilet areas. \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One image shows a woman changing a baby on a concrete floor strewn with trash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055385\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb3_custom-b1e8de64a9ee56d0bbed8e4e946c7215ef7bc607-s800-c85-800x642.jpg\" alt=\"In September 2015, a woman changes a child's diaper on a Mylar sheet in a dirty concrete cell.\" width=\"800\" height=\"642\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11055385\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb3_custom-b1e8de64a9ee56d0bbed8e4e946c7215ef7bc607-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb3_custom-b1e8de64a9ee56d0bbed8e4e946c7215ef7bc607-s800-c85-400x321.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In September 2015, a woman changes a child's diaper on a Mylar sheet in a dirty concrete cell. \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Many of the pictures show detained immigrants wrapping themselves in shiny Mylar sheets for warmth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As NPR's John Burnett has reported, immigrants call the group holding cells \"la hieleras\" -- the freezers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The concrete cells are used by the Border Patrol to house adult and underage immigrants for days or weeks while they're being processed into U.S. immigration courts,\" Burnett explained in 2014. At the time, he was reporting on claims of abusive and inhumane treatment by the Border Patrol in Texas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055387\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb6_custom-ce6886c11202bfdde1a5d4e34a2dec36bb226b1b-s800-c85-800x640.jpg\" alt=\"Men at a Border Patrol facility in Douglas, Arizona, sleep on concrete floors and benches, with several men crowded under one Mylar sheet.\" width=\"800\" height=\"640\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11055387\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb6_custom-ce6886c11202bfdde1a5d4e34a2dec36bb226b1b-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb6_custom-ce6886c11202bfdde1a5d4e34a2dec36bb226b1b-s800-c85-400x320.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Men at a Border Patrol facility in Douglas, Arizona, sleep on concrete floors and benches, with several men crowded under one Mylar sheet.\u003cbr> \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After being kept in the holding cells, immigrants \"are usually deported or transferred to the custody of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, which has long-term detention centers,\" the Associated Press reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eldon Vail, a former corrections administrator serving as an expert for the plaintiffs, \u003ca href=\"http://www.acluaz.org/sites/default/files/documents/206-2_Vail%20dec.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">said in court documents\u003c/a> that in his opinion the use of the holding cells, as shown in the images, causes unnecessary harm and poses a risk to the people detained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He noted that some of the surveillance stills show people \"crammed so tightly, they look like sardines in a can.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055376\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 709px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb5_custom-be0cf912db8bef593e5f28c00524c6c950479704.jpg\" alt=\"Detained immigrants, wrapped in Mylar sheets, lie crowded together on concrete floors and benches in a cell in Tucson in August 2015.\" width=\"709\" height=\"474\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11055376\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb5_custom-be0cf912db8bef593e5f28c00524c6c950479704.jpg 709w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb5_custom-be0cf912db8bef593e5f28c00524c6c950479704-400x267.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 100vw, 709px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Detained immigrants, wrapped in Mylar sheets, lie crowded together on concrete floors and benches in a cell in Tucson in August 2015. \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Vail also noted the absence of \"even a modicum of privacy\" for detainees using the toilet, located in clear view of the rest of the room.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The detainees were being housed in \"conditions that are unnecessarily harsh, dangerous and contrary to accepted industry practices and standards,\" he concluded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP reports that the Border Patrol did not directly address the photos, but said in a statement that it is \"committed to the safety, security and welfare of those in our custody, especially those who are most vulnerable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055377\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp7_custom-19b2aafc03163339989b24cb8a842de862b81ca9-800x597.jpg\" alt=\"At the Border Patrol's Naco detention facility, adults and children sit in a cell with Mylar sheets and no mats\" width=\"800\" height=\"597\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11055377\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp7_custom-19b2aafc03163339989b24cb8a842de862b81ca9-800x597.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp7_custom-19b2aafc03163339989b24cb8a842de862b81ca9-400x298.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp7_custom-19b2aafc03163339989b24cb8a842de862b81ca9.jpg 914w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">At the Border Patrol's Naco detention facility, adults and children sit in a cell with Mylar sheets and no mats \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2016 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>As part of \u003ca href=\"http://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/litigation/challenging-unconstitutional-conditions-cbp-detention-facilities\" target=\"_blank\">a lawsuit\u003c/a> against U.S. Customs and Border Protection, new images from surveillance video have been released to the public that show detained immigrants crowded into cramped concrete holding cells in Arizona.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawyers arguing on behalf of detained immigrants said the images help prove allegations that the use of the holding cells is unconstitutional, and the Arizona Republic newspaper stepped in to request that the images be released to the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">The Border Patrol did not directly address the photos, but said in a statement that it is 'committed to the safety, security and welfare of those in our custody, especially those who are most vulnerable.'\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The U.S. had argued that releasing the images \"would violate privacy rights of migrants and Border Patrol and could raise security concerns,\" the Associated Press writes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The images were \u003ca href=\"http://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/border-issues/2016/08/18/first-look-inside-border-patrols-crowded-dirty-holding-cells/88926270/\" target=\"_blank\">released Thursday\u003c/a> on the order of a federal judge. All faces in the stills have been blacked out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The holding cells were designed to be used for temporary holding -- a period of hours. The American Immigration Council \u003ca href=\"https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/sites/default/files/research/detained_beyond_the_limit.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">analyzed Border Patrol data\u003c/a> and concluded that from September 2014 to August 2015, two-thirds of immigrants detained in Border Patrol facilities in the Southwest were held for more than 24 hours, and tens of thousands of people were held for more than three days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Photos of the cells show people crowded together in concrete cells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several images show prisoners sitting or sleeping on bare floors with no mats available to them -- even when there are unused mats in empty cells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055383\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp2_custom-27702c72580a493f3c8dde1f61340928ce750235-s800-c85-800x645.jpg\" alt=\"Various surveillance images from August 2015 at a Border Patrol holding facility in Tucson show men crowded into a few cells and lying on concrete with no mats, while other cells are empty and contain unused mats. Plaintiffs in a lawsuit over the use of such holding centers point out water being stored in toilet areas.\" width=\"800\" height=\"645\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11055383\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp2_custom-27702c72580a493f3c8dde1f61340928ce750235-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp2_custom-27702c72580a493f3c8dde1f61340928ce750235-s800-c85-400x323.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Various surveillance images from August 2015 at a Border Patrol holding facility in Tucson show men crowded into a few cells and lying on concrete with no mats, while other cells are empty and contain unused mats. Plaintiffs in a lawsuit over the use of such holding centers point out water being stored in toilet areas. \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One image shows a woman changing a baby on a concrete floor strewn with trash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055385\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb3_custom-b1e8de64a9ee56d0bbed8e4e946c7215ef7bc607-s800-c85-800x642.jpg\" alt=\"In September 2015, a woman changes a child's diaper on a Mylar sheet in a dirty concrete cell.\" width=\"800\" height=\"642\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11055385\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb3_custom-b1e8de64a9ee56d0bbed8e4e946c7215ef7bc607-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb3_custom-b1e8de64a9ee56d0bbed8e4e946c7215ef7bc607-s800-c85-400x321.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In September 2015, a woman changes a child's diaper on a Mylar sheet in a dirty concrete cell. \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Many of the pictures show detained immigrants wrapping themselves in shiny Mylar sheets for warmth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As NPR's John Burnett has reported, immigrants call the group holding cells \"la hieleras\" -- the freezers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The concrete cells are used by the Border Patrol to house adult and underage immigrants for days or weeks while they're being processed into U.S. immigration courts,\" Burnett explained in 2014. At the time, he was reporting on claims of abusive and inhumane treatment by the Border Patrol in Texas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055387\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb6_custom-ce6886c11202bfdde1a5d4e34a2dec36bb226b1b-s800-c85-800x640.jpg\" alt=\"Men at a Border Patrol facility in Douglas, Arizona, sleep on concrete floors and benches, with several men crowded under one Mylar sheet.\" width=\"800\" height=\"640\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11055387\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb6_custom-ce6886c11202bfdde1a5d4e34a2dec36bb226b1b-s800-c85.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb6_custom-ce6886c11202bfdde1a5d4e34a2dec36bb226b1b-s800-c85-400x320.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Men at a Border Patrol facility in Douglas, Arizona, sleep on concrete floors and benches, with several men crowded under one Mylar sheet.\u003cbr> \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>After being kept in the holding cells, immigrants \"are usually deported or transferred to the custody of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, which has long-term detention centers,\" the Associated Press reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eldon Vail, a former corrections administrator serving as an expert for the plaintiffs, \u003ca href=\"http://www.acluaz.org/sites/default/files/documents/206-2_Vail%20dec.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">said in court documents\u003c/a> that in his opinion the use of the holding cells, as shown in the images, causes unnecessary harm and poses a risk to the people detained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He noted that some of the surveillance stills show people \"crammed so tightly, they look like sardines in a can.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055376\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 709px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb5_custom-be0cf912db8bef593e5f28c00524c6c950479704.jpg\" alt=\"Detained immigrants, wrapped in Mylar sheets, lie crowded together on concrete floors and benches in a cell in Tucson in August 2015.\" width=\"709\" height=\"474\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11055376\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb5_custom-be0cf912db8bef593e5f28c00524c6c950479704.jpg 709w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cpb5_custom-be0cf912db8bef593e5f28c00524c6c950479704-400x267.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 100vw, 709px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Detained immigrants, wrapped in Mylar sheets, lie crowded together on concrete floors and benches in a cell in Tucson in August 2015. \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Vail also noted the absence of \"even a modicum of privacy\" for detainees using the toilet, located in clear view of the rest of the room.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The detainees were being housed in \"conditions that are unnecessarily harsh, dangerous and contrary to accepted industry practices and standards,\" he concluded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP reports that the Border Patrol did not directly address the photos, but said in a statement that it is \"committed to the safety, security and welfare of those in our custody, especially those who are most vulnerable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11055377\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp7_custom-19b2aafc03163339989b24cb8a842de862b81ca9-800x597.jpg\" alt=\"At the Border Patrol's Naco detention facility, adults and children sit in a cell with Mylar sheets and no mats\" width=\"800\" height=\"597\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11055377\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp7_custom-19b2aafc03163339989b24cb8a842de862b81ca9-800x597.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp7_custom-19b2aafc03163339989b24cb8a842de862b81ca9-400x298.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/08/cbp7_custom-19b2aafc03163339989b24cb8a842de862b81ca9.jpg 914w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">At the Border Patrol's Naco detention facility, adults and children sit in a cell with Mylar sheets and no mats \u003ccite>(CBP/American Immigration Council)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2016 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Murdered Artist's Family Filing Claim Against ICE Over Stolen Firearm",
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"content": "\u003cp>A lawyer representing the family of an Emeryville muralist who was fatally shot last year announced Thursday that he was filing a claim against Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) over the fact that the gun used to kill the artist was stolen from an agent’s vehicle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”5v5tvX6HV0GiK3XJJL5Txz0cjG2HiUwq”]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorney Frank Pitre of the law firm Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy told reporters that he was taking steps towards filing a lawsuit against ICE on behalf of the family of Antonio “Tony” Ramos. The 27-year-old street artist was killed last September with a gun that an ICE agent had not properly stored.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a problem, regrettably that has happened far too often, and it’s something that’s plagued the department of Homeland Security, including ICE,” Pitre said. “Out of the 243 weapons deemed lost, those guns were lost because officers did not properly secure them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramos was killed on Sept. 29 while working on a large anti-violence mural on the West Street underpass in North Oakland. Witnesses said that before the shooting, Ramos was talking with a man, later identified as 20-year-old suspected serial robber Marquise Holloway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11641375\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 384px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11641375\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/arts/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/06/Marquis-Halloway.jpg\" alt=\"Murder suspect Marquise Holloway, 20\" width=\"384\" height=\"480\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Murder suspect Marquise Holloway, 20 \u003ccite>(Photo: Courtesy of Alameda County Sheriff)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Holloway was subsequently arrested and charged with Ramos’ murder, and the firearm that was used in the shooting was on Holloway when he was picked up by police. The 9mm Glock 26 pistol was later identified as one stolen from the ICE agent’s car weeks before the shooting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pitre said the gun was left in a car, inside a bag without any locks, which is a violation of mandatory policies regarding the securing and storing of a firearm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Guns stolen from law enforcement officers who do not have their weapons secured end up in the wrong hands and the regrettable result is that people are killed,” Pitre said. “These people don’t take these guns for target practice, they take them to commit crimes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pitre also represents the family of Kathryn Steinle, the 32-year-old San Francisco resident who was reportedly shot and killed by an undocumented immigrant last July. The shooting suspect, Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, allegedly used a gun stolen from the vehicle of a ranger from the federal Bureau of Land Management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Sunday, FBI agents scrambled to locate a .40-caliber Glock handgun that was stolen from an agent’s vehicle in San Francisco’s Alamo Square. They located the handgun on Tuesday and \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-fbi-gun-stolen-san-francisco-20160531-snap-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the suspected thief was arrested\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A representative from ICE did not reply to requests for comment on Pitre’s claims by press time. \u003cb>UPDATE:\u003c/b> ICE public relations officer Lori K. Haley wrote KQED to say, “Per our agency’s policy, we are unable to comment on pending litigation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Holloway will appear again in court for a hearing on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A lawyer representing the family of an Emeryville muralist who was fatally shot last year announced Thursday that he was filing a claim against Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) over the fact that the gun used to kill the artist was stolen from an agent’s vehicle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorney Frank Pitre of the law firm Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy told reporters that he was taking steps towards filing a lawsuit against ICE on behalf of the family of Antonio “Tony” Ramos. The 27-year-old street artist was killed last September with a gun that an ICE agent had not properly stored.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a problem, regrettably that has happened far too often, and it’s something that’s plagued the department of Homeland Security, including ICE,” Pitre said. “Out of the 243 weapons deemed lost, those guns were lost because officers did not properly secure them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramos was killed on Sept. 29 while working on a large anti-violence mural on the West Street underpass in North Oakland. Witnesses said that before the shooting, Ramos was talking with a man, later identified as 20-year-old suspected serial robber Marquise Holloway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11641375\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 384px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11641375\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/arts/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/06/Marquis-Halloway.jpg\" alt=\"Murder suspect Marquise Holloway, 20\" width=\"384\" height=\"480\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Murder suspect Marquise Holloway, 20 \u003ccite>(Photo: Courtesy of Alameda County Sheriff)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Holloway was subsequently arrested and charged with Ramos’ murder, and the firearm that was used in the shooting was on Holloway when he was picked up by police. The 9mm Glock 26 pistol was later identified as one stolen from the ICE agent’s car weeks before the shooting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pitre said the gun was left in a car, inside a bag without any locks, which is a violation of mandatory policies regarding the securing and storing of a firearm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Guns stolen from law enforcement officers who do not have their weapons secured end up in the wrong hands and the regrettable result is that people are killed,” Pitre said. “These people don’t take these guns for target practice, they take them to commit crimes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pitre also represents the family of Kathryn Steinle, the 32-year-old San Francisco resident who was reportedly shot and killed by an undocumented immigrant last July. The shooting suspect, Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, allegedly used a gun stolen from the vehicle of a ranger from the federal Bureau of Land Management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Sunday, FBI agents scrambled to locate a .40-caliber Glock handgun that was stolen from an agent’s vehicle in San Francisco’s Alamo Square. They located the handgun on Tuesday and \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-fbi-gun-stolen-san-francisco-20160531-snap-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the suspected thief was arrested\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A representative from ICE did not reply to requests for comment on Pitre’s claims by press time. \u003cb>UPDATE:\u003c/b> ICE public relations officer Lori K. Haley wrote KQED to say, “Per our agency’s policy, we are unable to comment on pending litigation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Holloway will appear again in court for a hearing on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Man Reports Car Stolen, Ends Up in Deportation Limbo",
"title": "Man Reports Car Stolen, Ends Up in Deportation Limbo",
"headTitle": "The California Report | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Update, 1:24 p.m. on Feb. 17:\u003c/strong> Pedro Figueroa was released on bail from an ICE detention center on Feb. 3. Also, the San Francisco Police Department initially denied that it had cooperated with federal immigration agents. But an internal ICE document shows that the police and sheriff were in direct communication with ICE about Figueroa.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pedro Figueroa recently reported to San Francisco police that his car had been stolen. When it was recovered, the police summoned Figueroa to a neighborhood station, where they asked for proof that he owned the car. They also ran his name to check for warrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And they come up with a hit on a warrant in the criminal justice system,\" San Francisco Sheriff Vicki Hennessy says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The police had called her agency for help to check for what's known as a failure-to-appear warrant issued by Immigration and Customs Enforcement. It turned out that Figueroa, 31, was in this country illegally. So a sheriff's clerk called the feds. But Hennessy said no one seemed to know what the warrant was for. Since the police didn't have enough information to hold Figueroa, they decided to release him. And that's when Figueroa's story really got complicated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And then my understanding is, there was an agent outside the police station that then picked him up,\" Hennessy says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.npr.org/player/embed/465278302/466898745\" width=\"100%\" height=\"290\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"NPR embedded audio player\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This situation has brought San Francisco's sanctuary city law under scrutiny again. Local law enforcement officials are forbidden from cooperating with federal immigration authorities, except in the cases of violent felons. The law \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/07/06/kate-steinle-shooting-opens-can-of-worms-on-san-francisco-immigration-policy\">came under fire\u003c/a> from critics after the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/kate-steinle\" target=\"_blank\">shooting death of Kate Steinle\u003c/a> last July at the hands of a man who was in this country illegally and had been deported multiple times. In the curious case of Figueroa, supporters of the law say the police may have undermined it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local law enforcement wasn't supposed to contact the feds about Figueroa, says his attorney, Zachary Nightingale.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think that Pedro went into the police station honestly believing he had nothing to worry about, that he would collect his stolen car as a crime victim,\" Nightingale says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman for the San Francisco Police Department was adamant that his agency did not cooperate with federal immigration agents. In a statement released by ICE, the agency said Figueroa was arrested based on his conviction for a misdemeanor DUI and an outstanding deportation order dating back to 2005.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'He expected a notice. They didn't have a notice to send him. But they ordered him deported anyways, even though they knew they had never sent him a notice.'\u003ccite>Attorney Zachary Nightingale\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>But when Figueroa's lawyers looked into why he was ordered deported, they found an odd and complex story. In 2005, Figueroa came to the United States seeking asylum after being threatened by gangs in his native El Salvador. Immigration authorities released him from custody pending a hearing. But his case fell through the cracks. Figueroa never knew that ICE tried to deport him because the government never called him to a hearing. And apparently he didn't ask why.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nightingale says the immigration system is riddled with due process problems. \"He expected a notice. They didn't have a notice to send him. But they ordered him deported anyways, even though they knew they had never sent him a notice,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An immigration judge in Texas acknowledged there was an error in Figueroa's case and agreed to reopen it. The case also reopens the local debate about San Francisco's sanctuary city law. Immigration advocates said someone in the police or sheriff's department dropped the dime on Figueroa. Hennessy denied that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"N560sy4r2BrHcqi47qG6y4Qn7Xhm9KT2\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"No, it's not an attack on sanctuary city. I believe in the sanctuary city policies the way they're written now. But I do think there's room for some discretion in looking at particular people with convictions for violent felonies that may come into our custody,\" Hennessy says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Figueroa has no history of violence. His DUI was a misdemeanor, not a violent felony. San Francisco Supervisor John Avalos worried that the Figueroa case could dissuade unauthorized immigrants from ever talking with the police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And we know that if a person who is an immigrant, undocumented, is a witness or victim of a crime, if he or she feels that by talking to law enforcement they'll get caught up in the justice system, they're going to be silent,\" Avalos says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For now, Pedro Figueroa sits in an ICE detention center just east of San Francisco. The immigration court considers his case to be such a priority that it has scheduled a hearing, based on his original asylum claim, for November 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2016 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Update, 1:24 p.m. on Feb. 17:\u003c/strong> Pedro Figueroa was released on bail from an ICE detention center on Feb. 3. Also, the San Francisco Police Department initially denied that it had cooperated with federal immigration agents. But an internal ICE document shows that the police and sheriff were in direct communication with ICE about Figueroa.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pedro Figueroa recently reported to San Francisco police that his car had been stolen. When it was recovered, the police summoned Figueroa to a neighborhood station, where they asked for proof that he owned the car. They also ran his name to check for warrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And they come up with a hit on a warrant in the criminal justice system,\" San Francisco Sheriff Vicki Hennessy says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The police had called her agency for help to check for what's known as a failure-to-appear warrant issued by Immigration and Customs Enforcement. It turned out that Figueroa, 31, was in this country illegally. So a sheriff's clerk called the feds. But Hennessy said no one seemed to know what the warrant was for. Since the police didn't have enough information to hold Figueroa, they decided to release him. And that's when Figueroa's story really got complicated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And then my understanding is, there was an agent outside the police station that then picked him up,\" Hennessy says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.npr.org/player/embed/465278302/466898745\" width=\"100%\" height=\"290\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"NPR embedded audio player\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This situation has brought San Francisco's sanctuary city law under scrutiny again. Local law enforcement officials are forbidden from cooperating with federal immigration authorities, except in the cases of violent felons. The law \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/07/06/kate-steinle-shooting-opens-can-of-worms-on-san-francisco-immigration-policy\">came under fire\u003c/a> from critics after the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/kate-steinle\" target=\"_blank\">shooting death of Kate Steinle\u003c/a> last July at the hands of a man who was in this country illegally and had been deported multiple times. In the curious case of Figueroa, supporters of the law say the police may have undermined it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local law enforcement wasn't supposed to contact the feds about Figueroa, says his attorney, Zachary Nightingale.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think that Pedro went into the police station honestly believing he had nothing to worry about, that he would collect his stolen car as a crime victim,\" Nightingale says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman for the San Francisco Police Department was adamant that his agency did not cooperate with federal immigration agents. In a statement released by ICE, the agency said Figueroa was arrested based on his conviction for a misdemeanor DUI and an outstanding deportation order dating back to 2005.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'He expected a notice. They didn't have a notice to send him. But they ordered him deported anyways, even though they knew they had never sent him a notice.'\u003ccite>Attorney Zachary Nightingale\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>But when Figueroa's lawyers looked into why he was ordered deported, they found an odd and complex story. In 2005, Figueroa came to the United States seeking asylum after being threatened by gangs in his native El Salvador. Immigration authorities released him from custody pending a hearing. But his case fell through the cracks. Figueroa never knew that ICE tried to deport him because the government never called him to a hearing. And apparently he didn't ask why.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nightingale says the immigration system is riddled with due process problems. \"He expected a notice. They didn't have a notice to send him. But they ordered him deported anyways, even though they knew they had never sent him a notice,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An immigration judge in Texas acknowledged there was an error in Figueroa's case and agreed to reopen it. The case also reopens the local debate about San Francisco's sanctuary city law. Immigration advocates said someone in the police or sheriff's department dropped the dime on Figueroa. Hennessy denied that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"No, it's not an attack on sanctuary city. I believe in the sanctuary city policies the way they're written now. But I do think there's room for some discretion in looking at particular people with convictions for violent felonies that may come into our custody,\" Hennessy says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Figueroa has no history of violence. His DUI was a misdemeanor, not a violent felony. San Francisco Supervisor John Avalos worried that the Figueroa case could dissuade unauthorized immigrants from ever talking with the police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And we know that if a person who is an immigrant, undocumented, is a witness or victim of a crime, if he or she feels that by talking to law enforcement they'll get caught up in the justice system, they're going to be silent,\" Avalos says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For now, Pedro Figueroa sits in an ICE detention center just east of San Francisco. The immigration court considers his case to be such a priority that it has scheduled a hearing, based on his original asylum claim, for November 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2016 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Lacking Legal Help, Asylum-Seeking Migrants Often Deported",
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"content": "\u003cp>New data show the vast majority of women with children seeking refuge in the U.S. who were ordered deported in the last year and a half never had a lawyer. One of those women was 21-year-old María Pérez, who escaped violence in her town in Mexico and in her home. She applied for asylum, but due to confusion missed an all-important court date.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pérez lived in the state of Michoacán, Mexico, with her two small children and her husband. She says he was involved with a drug cartel and often beat her. She didn’t trust the police to protect her. After all, she says, they did nothing about the kidnappings, rapes and killings that had become common.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/245078175\" params=\"color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The cartels showed up ... and corpses appeared all over,\" says Pérez. \"The government didn’t do anything. Nothing. That’s how the government is in Mexico.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pérez says after her husband’s enemies shot up her house, she took her baby daughter and 3-year-old son and fled north. At the California border, she asked for asylum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>New Home in Central Valley\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pérez settled in the Central Valley, and she says she tried to do everything the government asked. She traveled every month to San Francisco to check in with immigration authorities. She didn’t have a lawyer, though, and when she got a court date in the mail, she mistakenly showed up at the immigration office again, instead of the courthouse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I got there and I asked, 'Where is the court? I was supposed to have court.' But the officer didn’t speak Spanish. He just told me to sign in, and then he gave me a new date to come back. So I thought I had done what I had to do,\" Pérez says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10851710\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-800x550.jpg\" alt=\"Immigration attorney Laura Polstein (L) confers with Maria Perez. Perez was ordered deported without a day in court, but later won asylum with Polstein's help.\" width=\"800\" height=\"550\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10851710\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-800x550.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-400x275.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-768x528.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-1440x989.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-1180x811.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-960x660.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Immigration attorney Laura Polstein (L) confers with María Pérez, who was ordered deported without a day in court but later won asylum with Polstein's help. \u003ccite>(Zaidee Stavely/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If you don’t show up to immigration court -- and it looks to the judge like you were told when and where to show up -- you can be ordered deported. That’s what happened to Pérez.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the nonpartisan \u003ca href=\"http://trac.syr.edu/phptools/immigration/mwc/\">Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC) at Syracuse University\u003c/a>, 18,607 women and children seeking asylum in the U.S. were issued final orders of removal between July 2014 and December 2015. Like Pérez, 86 percent of them did not have a lawyer. And also like Pérez, the vast majority simply never made it to court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Importance of a Lawyer\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dana Marks, president of the National Association of Immigration Judges, says when potential asylees have legal representation, it makes it easier for judges to be sure they have all the facts before making a decision. That's important, she says, because the stakes are high.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If a judge makes a decision that someone has to go back, they may be sent to a life-threatening situation,\" says Marks, who speaks as an official of her union, not on behalf of her employer, the Executive Office for Immigration Review, which is part of the United States Department of Justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'These are people who are truly fleeing persecution, but they are not able to win without an attorney.'\u003ccite>Attorney Laura Polstein\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Marks says even if you do have a lawyer and make your case to a judge, it’s still hard to qualify for asylum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I compare asylum law to putting together a jigsaw puzzle,\" Marks says. \"You may have enough pieces that we all know what the picture is going to look like, but if there is a piece missing, that case cannot be granted.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Winning Asylum\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Facing deportation, María Pérez started desperately calling attorneys until she found \u003ca href=\"http://centrolegal.org/\">Centro Legal de la Raza\u003c/a> in Oakland. Attorney Laura Polstein was able to reopen Pérez’s case, arguing that she did not willfully miss her court date.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In October, Pérez and her children won asylum in the United States. Polstein says attorneys had to do extensive research and submit multiple news articles, human rights reports and expert affidavits to document the violence by drug cartels in Mexico and the lack of protection for victims of domestic violence. She says the attorney for the government cross-examined Pérez extensively for about two hours.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"From a legal point of view, this is not something people can do without an attorney, especially if they have a low literacy level,\" says Polstein.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She believes many other families who were ordered deported could also have valid claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"fU6MN3r3TXf4aiISNYib9Ng7N5b9BkY5\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Every day we have people coming to our doors, and we meet people at court who need attorneys and who we are not able to provide services to,\" says Polstein.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These are people who are truly fleeing persecution, but they are not able to win without an attorney.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Statistics from TRAC also show that if women with children have an attorney, \u003ca href=\"http://trac.syr.edu/immigration/reports/396/\">their chance to win their asylum cases goes up 14 times\u003c/a>. The overwhelming lack of legal counsel in these cases prompted the bipartisan U.S. Civil Rights Commission to call for \u003ca href=\"http://www.usccr.gov/press/2016/PR_ICE_Deportations_Announcement.pdf\">halting all deportations of women and children from Central America \u003c/a>who are seeking asylum, until their cases can be reviewed to see if they had due process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those who advocate for restricting immigration say asylum seekers who didn’t show up in court have had their chance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I don’t see any reason to use government resources to go back through and give people another bite of the apple when they’ve already abused the system,\" says Jessica Vaughan, of the Center for Immigration Studies in Washington, D.C. \"What needs to happen is they should be sent home.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More Detainees Last Month\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officials detained 121 women and children in early January, Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson\u003ca href=\"http://www.dhs.gov/news/2016/01/04/statement-secretary-jeh-c-johnson-southwest-border-security\"> also argued these people had exhausted their legal options\u003c/a>. ICE officials say no targeted operations happened in California, but that immigration agents do conduct routine enforcement here. ICE spokeswoman Virginia Kice says most of the time, officers detain people at their homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recently, María Pérez says she was stopped by officers wearing jackets that said \"police\" outside a McDonald’s, where she went to apply for a job. Even though Pérez has asylum now, she was terrified.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was afraid they would take me without even asking me for an ID,\" Pérez says. \"I was worried I’d be separated from my children, who were home with my mom.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thankfully, Pérez says, she was carrying her work permit with her. She showed it to the officers and they let her go.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She says she’s overcome with relief that she and her kids are safe now.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>New data show the vast majority of women with children seeking refuge in the U.S. who were ordered deported in the last year and a half never had a lawyer. One of those women was 21-year-old María Pérez, who escaped violence in her town in Mexico and in her home. She applied for asylum, but due to confusion missed an all-important court date.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pérez lived in the state of Michoacán, Mexico, with her two small children and her husband. She says he was involved with a drug cartel and often beat her. She didn’t trust the police to protect her. After all, she says, they did nothing about the kidnappings, rapes and killings that had become common.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='166'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/245078175&visual=true&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/245078175'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The cartels showed up ... and corpses appeared all over,\" says Pérez. \"The government didn’t do anything. Nothing. That’s how the government is in Mexico.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pérez says after her husband’s enemies shot up her house, she took her baby daughter and 3-year-old son and fled north. At the California border, she asked for asylum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>New Home in Central Valley\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pérez settled in the Central Valley, and she says she tried to do everything the government asked. She traveled every month to San Francisco to check in with immigration authorities. She didn’t have a lawyer, though, and when she got a court date in the mail, she mistakenly showed up at the immigration office again, instead of the courthouse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I got there and I asked, 'Where is the court? I was supposed to have court.' But the officer didn’t speak Spanish. He just told me to sign in, and then he gave me a new date to come back. So I thought I had done what I had to do,\" Pérez says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10851710\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-800x550.jpg\" alt=\"Immigration attorney Laura Polstein (L) confers with Maria Perez. Perez was ordered deported without a day in court, but later won asylum with Polstein's help.\" width=\"800\" height=\"550\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10851710\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-800x550.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-400x275.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-768x528.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-1440x989.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-1180x811.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/02/PolsteinPerez-960x660.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Immigration attorney Laura Polstein (L) confers with María Pérez, who was ordered deported without a day in court but later won asylum with Polstein's help. \u003ccite>(Zaidee Stavely/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If you don’t show up to immigration court -- and it looks to the judge like you were told when and where to show up -- you can be ordered deported. That’s what happened to Pérez.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the nonpartisan \u003ca href=\"http://trac.syr.edu/phptools/immigration/mwc/\">Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC) at Syracuse University\u003c/a>, 18,607 women and children seeking asylum in the U.S. were issued final orders of removal between July 2014 and December 2015. Like Pérez, 86 percent of them did not have a lawyer. And also like Pérez, the vast majority simply never made it to court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Importance of a Lawyer\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dana Marks, president of the National Association of Immigration Judges, says when potential asylees have legal representation, it makes it easier for judges to be sure they have all the facts before making a decision. That's important, she says, because the stakes are high.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If a judge makes a decision that someone has to go back, they may be sent to a life-threatening situation,\" says Marks, who speaks as an official of her union, not on behalf of her employer, the Executive Office for Immigration Review, which is part of the United States Department of Justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'These are people who are truly fleeing persecution, but they are not able to win without an attorney.'\u003ccite>Attorney Laura Polstein\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Marks says even if you do have a lawyer and make your case to a judge, it’s still hard to qualify for asylum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I compare asylum law to putting together a jigsaw puzzle,\" Marks says. \"You may have enough pieces that we all know what the picture is going to look like, but if there is a piece missing, that case cannot be granted.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Winning Asylum\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Facing deportation, María Pérez started desperately calling attorneys until she found \u003ca href=\"http://centrolegal.org/\">Centro Legal de la Raza\u003c/a> in Oakland. Attorney Laura Polstein was able to reopen Pérez’s case, arguing that she did not willfully miss her court date.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In October, Pérez and her children won asylum in the United States. Polstein says attorneys had to do extensive research and submit multiple news articles, human rights reports and expert affidavits to document the violence by drug cartels in Mexico and the lack of protection for victims of domestic violence. She says the attorney for the government cross-examined Pérez extensively for about two hours.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"From a legal point of view, this is not something people can do without an attorney, especially if they have a low literacy level,\" says Polstein.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She believes many other families who were ordered deported could also have valid claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Every day we have people coming to our doors, and we meet people at court who need attorneys and who we are not able to provide services to,\" says Polstein.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These are people who are truly fleeing persecution, but they are not able to win without an attorney.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Statistics from TRAC also show that if women with children have an attorney, \u003ca href=\"http://trac.syr.edu/immigration/reports/396/\">their chance to win their asylum cases goes up 14 times\u003c/a>. The overwhelming lack of legal counsel in these cases prompted the bipartisan U.S. Civil Rights Commission to call for \u003ca href=\"http://www.usccr.gov/press/2016/PR_ICE_Deportations_Announcement.pdf\">halting all deportations of women and children from Central America \u003c/a>who are seeking asylum, until their cases can be reviewed to see if they had due process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those who advocate for restricting immigration say asylum seekers who didn’t show up in court have had their chance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I don’t see any reason to use government resources to go back through and give people another bite of the apple when they’ve already abused the system,\" says Jessica Vaughan, of the Center for Immigration Studies in Washington, D.C. \"What needs to happen is they should be sent home.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More Detainees Last Month\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officials detained 121 women and children in early January, Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson\u003ca href=\"http://www.dhs.gov/news/2016/01/04/statement-secretary-jeh-c-johnson-southwest-border-security\"> also argued these people had exhausted their legal options\u003c/a>. ICE officials say no targeted operations happened in California, but that immigration agents do conduct routine enforcement here. ICE spokeswoman Virginia Kice says most of the time, officers detain people at their homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recently, María Pérez says she was stopped by officers wearing jackets that said \"police\" outside a McDonald’s, where she went to apply for a job. Even though Pérez has asylum now, she was terrified.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was afraid they would take me without even asking me for an ID,\" Pérez says. \"I was worried I’d be separated from my children, who were home with my mom.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thankfully, Pérez says, she was carrying her work permit with her. She showed it to the officers and they let her go.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A federal appeals court in California ruled Wednesday that more immigrants in detention should get bond hearings and those held more than a year should get additional hearings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A three-judge panel of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals expanded the number of immigrants in nine Western states who should get bond hearings after six months in detention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The panel also said immigrants held more than a year should get bond hearings every six months where the federal government must show why they should remain locked up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"5THlYbFZuIPnSrOcTSTigWqgTME7q6oI\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It substantially decreases the likelihood people will get lost in the system for years on end because there will be some examination of why the person is still incarcerated,\" said Ahilan Arulanantham, deputy legal director for the American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California, which represented plaintiffs in the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The government is reviewing the court's decision, said Nicole Navas, a spokeswoman for the Department of Justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ruling came after years of litigation over whether immigrants unable to make bond or not initially granted bond are entitled to additional bond hearings. The ACLU in Southern California filed the lawsuit in 2007 on behalf of Mexican immigrant Alejandro Rodriguez, who was detained for several years without a bond hearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For several years now, the hearings have been taking place but the ruling expands which immigrants should get them. Arulanantham said the appellate decision could increase the number of immigrants who get the hearings by roughly a third.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An ACLU study released last year found that 69 percent of 1,680 detained immigrants in Southern California who got the bond hearings over an 18-month period were granted bond.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A federal appeals court in California ruled Wednesday that more immigrants in detention should get bond hearings and those held more than a year should get additional hearings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A three-judge panel of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals expanded the number of immigrants in nine Western states who should get bond hearings after six months in detention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The panel also said immigrants held more than a year should get bond hearings every six months where the federal government must show why they should remain locked up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It substantially decreases the likelihood people will get lost in the system for years on end because there will be some examination of why the person is still incarcerated,\" said Ahilan Arulanantham, deputy legal director for the American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California, which represented plaintiffs in the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The government is reviewing the court's decision, said Nicole Navas, a spokeswoman for the Department of Justice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ruling came after years of litigation over whether immigrants unable to make bond or not initially granted bond are entitled to additional bond hearings. The ACLU in Southern California filed the lawsuit in 2007 on behalf of Mexican immigrant Alejandro Rodriguez, who was detained for several years without a bond hearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For several years now, the hearings have been taking place but the ruling expands which immigrants should get them. Arulanantham said the appellate decision could increase the number of immigrants who get the hearings by roughly a third.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An ACLU study released last year found that 69 percent of 1,680 detained immigrants in Southern California who got the bond hearings over an 18-month period were granted bond.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Campos to Float Legislation to Address Pier 14 Shooting, Resist Cooperation with ICE",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Francisco Supervisor David Campos plans to introduce a package of legislation today that he says is meant to address policy flaws exposed in the aftermath of the Pier 14 shooting. The Mission District supervisor will also introduce a resolution calling on the sheriff to not cooperate with the Immigration and Customs Enforcement's Priority Enforcement Program (PEP).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fatal shooting of Kate Steinle on San Francisco’s Pier 14 on July 1 touched off a national controversy over the city’s long-established policies of limiting local law enforcement cooperation with federal immigration authorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, who was deported from the U.S. five times prior to being transferred to San Francisco, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/09/04/accused-pier-14-shooter-to-face-murder-charges-at-trial\">faces murder charges\u003c/a> in the shooting. Steinle’s family is pursuing \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/09/01/family-of-kate-steinle-files-legal-claims-against-s-f-sheriff-feds\">legal claims\u003c/a> against local and federal agencies for negligence that contributed to her death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think ... we need a well-thought-out policy that actually tries to address what happened, but also ensures that we remain safe and also that whatever we do is consistent with the values that San Francisco had,\" Campos said in an interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Sheriff Urged to Not Cooperate with ICE\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first piece of Campos' three-part proposal is a resolution asking the sheriff to not cooperate with PEP.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"PEP ... is essentially the so-called S-Comm, Secure Communities program, with a different branding,\" said Campos, who is working in tandem with a coalition of immigrant rights activists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's the federal government having basically put lipstick on a pig that is still a pig. PEP, like Secure Communities, is a dragnet program that essentially tries to entangle local law enforcement into immigration enforcement,\" he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PEP was rolled out last year to replace the controversial, now-defunct Secure Communities program, which the San Francisco Board of Supervisors voted not to adhere to. Under PEP, federal immigration authorities call upon local agencies to notify ICE prior to releasing certain individuals from custody.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Campos isn’t alone in calling for the city not to adhere to PEP -- the San Francisco Democratic County Central Committee endorsed a resolution last week urging the city not to participate in the new federal program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We believe that if the Democratic Party can take that position in San Francisco, then the city and county of San Francisco should follow,\" Campos said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Stolen Guns\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another piece of the three-part proposal would require off-duty public safety officers to secure their department-issued firearms in a trunk or lock box, as a theft-prevention measure. The gun allegedly used in the Pier 14 shooting had been taken from a federal agent's parked car.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a lawsuit filed by Steinle’s family, a Bureau of Land Management agent left his a fully loaded Sig Sauer handgun in his vehicle “unattended in a backpack that was in plain sight” prior to the theft, in contradiction of “mandatory regulations and procedures” requiring the weapon to be secured.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Campos’ legislative aide, Hillary Ronen, explained in an interview that the city attorney’s office had confirmed that for San Francisco law enforcement agencies, “this policy does not already exist.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the Center for Investigative Reporting \u003ca href=\"https://www.revealnews.org/article/san-francisco-killing-highlights-issue-of-stolen-government-owned-guns/\">has noted\u003c/a>, a 2010 audit by the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security highlighted a pervasive problem stemming from stolen government-owned firearms. A total of 289 guns were lost or stolen from the Department of Homeland Security over the course of two years, and auditors found the trend represented “serious risks to the public and law enforcement officers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>New Policy on Inmate Transfers\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A separate resolution proposed by Campos, created in tandem with the San Francisco District Attorney's Office, would establish new criteria for the transfer of inmates to city custody from outside jurisdictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lopez-Sanchez, the Mexican national accused of killing Steinle, was transferred from a federal prison to city custody after a bench warrant surfaced on a 20-year marijuana charge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He went to court on March 27, and the court dismissed the charges,\" Freya Horne, chief legal counsel for the Sheriff's Department, told KQED in an email earlier this year. From there he was released from custody and essentially left to wander the streets, penniless.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the proposed resolution, the district attorney would be required to communicate with local law enforcement agencies prior to an inmate transfer from an outside jurisdiction. Before agreeing to it, departments would have to determine that such a transfer “serves the interest of public safety and the efficient use of local resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calls to the district attorney's office were not returned by press time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If the sheriff had called the DA,\" Campos said, \"the DA would have said to the sheriff, we’re not interested.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Sanctuary City Questioned\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/SF-Democrats-set-to-vote-on-endorsing-sanctuary-6509196.php\">visit to San Francisco on Wednesday\u003c/a>, U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security Jeh Johnson criticized the city’s policies of not cooperating with ICE. During an appearance at the Commonwealth Club, he labeled the practice “counterproductive” and “not acceptable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A number of politicians have criticized San Francisco’s sanctuary city policies following the Pier 14 shooting. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump tweeted that Steinle was “viciously killed because we can’t secure our border,” a statement that was retweeted almost 1,500 times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sen. Dianne Feinstein, meanwhile, pointed a finger at San Francisco Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi in the wake of the shooting, blaming him for releasing an undocumented immigrant with a record of felony convictions. Mirkarimi has defended his actions as being in accordance with the city’s Due Process For All Ordinance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor Ed Lee also condemned Mirkarimi’s actions, \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/forum/R201507080900\">saying on KQED's \u003cem>Forum\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, “I do happen to agree with Sen. Feinstein that you look at who had that last responsibility. It was our sheriff. … And when the feds released this person to us, there could have been a notification that we’re about to release a repeat serious felony offender, who is not legally here.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Requests for comment from Lee were not returned by press time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an internal memo circulated March 13, Mirkarimi stated that the department’s policy was to limit “contact and communication with ICE representatives absent a court issued warrant, a signed court order, or other legal requirement authorizing ICE access.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July, Supervisor Mark Farrell proposed a resolution calling on the sheriff to rescind that memo, which he believes goes beyond the parameters of the Sanctuary City and Due Process for All ordinances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have no issue with the idea that the memo would be rescinded,\" Campos said. Farrell's proposal may come up for a vote later this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Farrell is also working with the city attorney on a policy that would “disallow city dollars from being expended by the sheriff's department to transfer an inmate from outside city borders\" when it's believed that the DA will not prosecute an outstanding warrant, according to Farrell’s legislative aide, Jess Montejano. As things stand, Montejano added, Farrell “remains opposed to the whole sell of PEP at this time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Crime Victims\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Campos argued that the city's existing immigration policies contribute to public safety. If undocumented residents \"are victims of a crime or are witnesses to a crime, you want them to come forward and report that crime to the police department, to law enforcement,\" he said. \"They're not going to do that, though, if they fear that law enforcement will deport them or report them to immigration.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates point to the case of Norma Ortiz, a San Francisco resident who dialed 911 in 2010 after suffering from a long pattern of domestic violence and was sent to deportation proceedings after being taken into police custody.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The worst thing that I ever could have imagined was that they would take me, too,” she said. That’s just what happened, since the father of her son told police that she had started their altercation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ortiz was sent to an ICE facility in San Francisco, where chains were placed on her hands and feet. Then she was made to wear an ankle bracelet with a tracking device while deportation proceedings continued. In February of 2012, a federal immigration judge terminated the deportation proceeding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We want to be able to tell domestic violence victims, you can safely cooperate with police,” said Frances Kreimer, an immigration attorney with Dolores Street Community Services, but that won’t happen unless “people understand that local law enforcement is separate from federal immigration enforcement.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco Supervisor David Campos plans to introduce a package of legislation today that he says is meant to address policy flaws exposed in the aftermath of the Pier 14 shooting. The Mission District supervisor will also introduce a resolution calling on the sheriff to not cooperate with the Immigration and Customs Enforcement's Priority Enforcement Program (PEP).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fatal shooting of Kate Steinle on San Francisco’s Pier 14 on July 1 touched off a national controversy over the city’s long-established policies of limiting local law enforcement cooperation with federal immigration authorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, who was deported from the U.S. five times prior to being transferred to San Francisco, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/09/04/accused-pier-14-shooter-to-face-murder-charges-at-trial\">faces murder charges\u003c/a> in the shooting. Steinle’s family is pursuing \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/09/01/family-of-kate-steinle-files-legal-claims-against-s-f-sheriff-feds\">legal claims\u003c/a> against local and federal agencies for negligence that contributed to her death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think ... we need a well-thought-out policy that actually tries to address what happened, but also ensures that we remain safe and also that whatever we do is consistent with the values that San Francisco had,\" Campos said in an interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Sheriff Urged to Not Cooperate with ICE\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first piece of Campos' three-part proposal is a resolution asking the sheriff to not cooperate with PEP.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"PEP ... is essentially the so-called S-Comm, Secure Communities program, with a different branding,\" said Campos, who is working in tandem with a coalition of immigrant rights activists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's the federal government having basically put lipstick on a pig that is still a pig. PEP, like Secure Communities, is a dragnet program that essentially tries to entangle local law enforcement into immigration enforcement,\" he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PEP was rolled out last year to replace the controversial, now-defunct Secure Communities program, which the San Francisco Board of Supervisors voted not to adhere to. Under PEP, federal immigration authorities call upon local agencies to notify ICE prior to releasing certain individuals from custody.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Campos isn’t alone in calling for the city not to adhere to PEP -- the San Francisco Democratic County Central Committee endorsed a resolution last week urging the city not to participate in the new federal program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We believe that if the Democratic Party can take that position in San Francisco, then the city and county of San Francisco should follow,\" Campos said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Stolen Guns\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another piece of the three-part proposal would require off-duty public safety officers to secure their department-issued firearms in a trunk or lock box, as a theft-prevention measure. The gun allegedly used in the Pier 14 shooting had been taken from a federal agent's parked car.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a lawsuit filed by Steinle’s family, a Bureau of Land Management agent left his a fully loaded Sig Sauer handgun in his vehicle “unattended in a backpack that was in plain sight” prior to the theft, in contradiction of “mandatory regulations and procedures” requiring the weapon to be secured.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Campos’ legislative aide, Hillary Ronen, explained in an interview that the city attorney’s office had confirmed that for San Francisco law enforcement agencies, “this policy does not already exist.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the Center for Investigative Reporting \u003ca href=\"https://www.revealnews.org/article/san-francisco-killing-highlights-issue-of-stolen-government-owned-guns/\">has noted\u003c/a>, a 2010 audit by the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security highlighted a pervasive problem stemming from stolen government-owned firearms. A total of 289 guns were lost or stolen from the Department of Homeland Security over the course of two years, and auditors found the trend represented “serious risks to the public and law enforcement officers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>New Policy on Inmate Transfers\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A separate resolution proposed by Campos, created in tandem with the San Francisco District Attorney's Office, would establish new criteria for the transfer of inmates to city custody from outside jurisdictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lopez-Sanchez, the Mexican national accused of killing Steinle, was transferred from a federal prison to city custody after a bench warrant surfaced on a 20-year marijuana charge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He went to court on March 27, and the court dismissed the charges,\" Freya Horne, chief legal counsel for the Sheriff's Department, told KQED in an email earlier this year. From there he was released from custody and essentially left to wander the streets, penniless.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the proposed resolution, the district attorney would be required to communicate with local law enforcement agencies prior to an inmate transfer from an outside jurisdiction. Before agreeing to it, departments would have to determine that such a transfer “serves the interest of public safety and the efficient use of local resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calls to the district attorney's office were not returned by press time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If the sheriff had called the DA,\" Campos said, \"the DA would have said to the sheriff, we’re not interested.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Sanctuary City Questioned\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/SF-Democrats-set-to-vote-on-endorsing-sanctuary-6509196.php\">visit to San Francisco on Wednesday\u003c/a>, U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security Jeh Johnson criticized the city’s policies of not cooperating with ICE. During an appearance at the Commonwealth Club, he labeled the practice “counterproductive” and “not acceptable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A number of politicians have criticized San Francisco’s sanctuary city policies following the Pier 14 shooting. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump tweeted that Steinle was “viciously killed because we can’t secure our border,” a statement that was retweeted almost 1,500 times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sen. Dianne Feinstein, meanwhile, pointed a finger at San Francisco Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi in the wake of the shooting, blaming him for releasing an undocumented immigrant with a record of felony convictions. Mirkarimi has defended his actions as being in accordance with the city’s Due Process For All Ordinance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor Ed Lee also condemned Mirkarimi’s actions, \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/forum/R201507080900\">saying on KQED's \u003cem>Forum\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, “I do happen to agree with Sen. Feinstein that you look at who had that last responsibility. It was our sheriff. … And when the feds released this person to us, there could have been a notification that we’re about to release a repeat serious felony offender, who is not legally here.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Requests for comment from Lee were not returned by press time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an internal memo circulated March 13, Mirkarimi stated that the department’s policy was to limit “contact and communication with ICE representatives absent a court issued warrant, a signed court order, or other legal requirement authorizing ICE access.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July, Supervisor Mark Farrell proposed a resolution calling on the sheriff to rescind that memo, which he believes goes beyond the parameters of the Sanctuary City and Due Process for All ordinances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have no issue with the idea that the memo would be rescinded,\" Campos said. Farrell's proposal may come up for a vote later this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Farrell is also working with the city attorney on a policy that would “disallow city dollars from being expended by the sheriff's department to transfer an inmate from outside city borders\" when it's believed that the DA will not prosecute an outstanding warrant, according to Farrell’s legislative aide, Jess Montejano. As things stand, Montejano added, Farrell “remains opposed to the whole sell of PEP at this time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Crime Victims\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Campos argued that the city's existing immigration policies contribute to public safety. If undocumented residents \"are victims of a crime or are witnesses to a crime, you want them to come forward and report that crime to the police department, to law enforcement,\" he said. \"They're not going to do that, though, if they fear that law enforcement will deport them or report them to immigration.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates point to the case of Norma Ortiz, a San Francisco resident who dialed 911 in 2010 after suffering from a long pattern of domestic violence and was sent to deportation proceedings after being taken into police custody.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The worst thing that I ever could have imagined was that they would take me, too,” she said. That’s just what happened, since the father of her son told police that she had started their altercation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ortiz was sent to an ICE facility in San Francisco, where chains were placed on her hands and feet. Then she was made to wear an ankle bracelet with a tracking device while deportation proceedings continued. In February of 2012, a federal immigration judge terminated the deportation proceeding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We want to be able to tell domestic violence victims, you can safely cooperate with police,” said Frances Kreimer, an immigration attorney with Dolores Street Community Services, but that won’t happen unless “people understand that local law enforcement is separate from federal immigration enforcement.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"pri-the-world": {
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"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
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"radiolab": {
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"info": "A two-time Peabody Award-winner, Radiolab is an investigation told through sounds and stories, and centered around one big idea. In the Radiolab world, information sounds like music and science and culture collide. Hosted by Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich, the show is designed for listeners who demand skepticism, but appreciate wonder. WNYC Studios is the producer of other leading podcasts including Freakonomics Radio, Death, Sex & Money, On the Media and many more.",
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"reveal": {
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"title": "Reveal",
"info": "Created by The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX, Reveal is public radios first one-hour weekly radio show and podcast dedicated to investigative reporting. Credible, fact based and without a partisan agenda, Reveal combines the power and artistry of driveway moment storytelling with data-rich reporting on critically important issues. The result is stories that inform and inspire, arming our listeners with information to right injustices, hold the powerful accountable and improve lives.Reveal is hosted by Al Letson and showcases the award-winning work of CIR and newsrooms large and small across the nation. In a radio and podcast market crowded with choices, Reveal focuses on important and often surprising stories that illuminate the world for our listeners.",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.revealnews.org/episodes/",
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},
"rightnowish": {
"id": "rightnowish",
"title": "Rightnowish",
"tagline": "Art is where you find it",
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