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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The list of impacted employees contains many who have been with the city for decades, even when less senior staff are working in the same job,” the presidents of Oakland’s fire, electrical workers, engineers and public sector unions said in a letter to city staff earlier this month. “It also contains union members who are working alongside temporary staff and others where numerous vacant jobs exist in their classifications.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Johnson’s update on Tuesday, six vacant positions have been eliminated, and updated notices have been sent to affected permanent employees with a layoff date of March 14.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also said the budget team had finished its analysis for bumping permanent employees, some of whom will go back to previously held classifications, while others could be reassigned to different departments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city’s structural shortfall isn’t new, but its money problems were worsened last fall when the sale of its stake in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland-coliseum\">Oakland Coliseum\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022106/alameda-county-moves-closer-to-oakland-coliseum-sale-final-vote-expected-in-30-days\">stalled\u003c/a>. Former Mayor Sheng Thao’s budget \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11992883/oakland-city-council-passes-budget-amid-concerns-over-pending-coliseum-sale\">relied heavily on the one-time revenue\u003c/a> to bridge this year’s funding gap — but now about $60 million in budgeted spending won’t be available until the sale is final, triggering a tight contingency plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cuts — which some City Council members have called “\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11992752/oakland-budget-talks-drag-on-as-council-faces-huge-deficit-last-minute-changes\">draconian\u003c/a>” — include reduced police spending, brownouts of two fire stations and other program cuts across departments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three council members have \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026938/oakland-leaders-propose-plan-reopen-fire-stations-budget-crisis-threatens-more-closures\">introduced legislation\u003c/a> to reverse plans that would close four more firehouses through the end of the fiscal year, pulling revenue from the city’s self-liability and transportation funds, among other sources. While firefighters at the two stations shuttered last month have been reassigned, closing four more could mean layoffs and dire service interruptions, union president Seth Olyer previously told KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The council will vote on that plan on March 4.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A major component of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">President Donald Trump’s\u003c/a> approach to cracking down on immigration focuses on so-called sanctuary jurisdictions — cities, counties and states that have laws or policies restricting local officials from helping with immigration enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least 13 states and hundreds of cities and counties nationwide \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12016037/california-is-a-sanctuary-state-how-much-protection-will-that-give-immigrants-from-trumps-deportation-plans\">have policies\u003c/a> that set rules on how and when local police can assist federal authorities with immigration actions. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024325/sf-leaders-reaffirm-sanctuary-city-status-amid-trumps-immigration-crackdown\">Supporters argue\u003c/a> the policies keep communities safe by ensuring that immigrants feel comfortable reporting crimes and cooperating with law enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Trump’s political rise has forced this debate to the forefront, sanctuary laws and policies are not new, and some are decades old. However, they are facing renewed scrutiny in both courts and public opinion because of Trump’s aggressive stance against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since he took office on Jan. 20, Trump has issued an \u003ca href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02006/protecting-the-american-people-against-invasion\">executive order\u003c/a> directing the federal government to cut off funding for sanctuary cities, counties and states. The Department of Justice issued two \u003ca href=\"https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1388531/dl?inline\">memos\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/25501154-doj-all-staff-memo-jan-21/\">instructing\u003c/a> federal law enforcement to investigate and prosecute local officials who don’t actively assist in immigration enforcement. Additionally, the Department of Justice has filed lawsuits against Illinois and New York, challenging their sanctuary laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary jurisdictions have also gone on the offensive, with San Francisco and Santa Clara counties \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfcityattorney.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2025-02-07-Complaint.pdf\">leading a lawsuit\u003c/a> challenging the administration’s actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11367881/long-history-of-sanctuary-laws-debate-in-san-francisco\">Here’s how we got here in San Francisco\u003c/a>, which was among the first places to enact sanctuary policies and laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024430\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024430\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of elected and public safety officials, labor leaders, and community members fill the steps in front of City Hall in San Francisco on Tuesday, Jan. 28, 2025, during a press conference to reaffirm San Francisco’s commitment to being a Sanctuary City. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>How did sanctuary policies emerge?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary policies arose in the 1980s in response to civil wars in Central America and refugees fleeing war-torn countries in the region. Berkeley was the first to have one in the Bay Area, followed by San Francisco. Initially, these were either policy statements passed by lawmakers without legal teeth behind them or simply police agency policies. Eventually, many were passed into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then-President Ronald Reagan’s administration refused to recognize Central American migrants as asylum seekers. Federal immigration authorities would regularly show up at jails to look at records and question incarcerated people.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>How did San Francisco become a sanctuary city?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The pivotal moment occurred in 1989 when San Francisco police officers joined federal immigration authorities to raid a Mission District dance club, Club Elegante. Dozens of people were detained for hours, some of them American citizens, and it sparked a political firestorm. Later that year, the city’s sanctuary ordinance was passed into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Has there always been support for these policies in San Francisco?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Generally, yes, but there have been moments of controversy, including after a horrific triple murder in 2008 when Gov. Gavin Newsom was San Francisco’s mayor. An undocumented gang member gunned down Tony Bologna and two of his children in a case of mistaken identity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooter, Edwin Ramos, had previously been convicted of several violent felonies as a minor, but city officials didn’t turn him over to immigration officials because, at the time, San Francisco had a policy never to hand over juveniles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12027154 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/240408-FCIDublin-012-BL_qed-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ensuing political outrage, including national attention, prompted Newsom to change city policy and begin turning over undocumented juveniles merely accused of felonies, a move that sparked backlash in the broader community and at City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Board of Supervisors ultimately passed a law clarifying only juveniles convicted of a felony should be handed over. (\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB54\">Current state law\u003c/a> mandates that anyone convicted of serious or violent crime can be handed over to Immigration and Customs Enforcement from prisons and jails; thousands have been in recent years.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another tragic case in 2015 again focused attention on San Francisco when 32-year-old Kate Steinle was fatally shot as she walked along an Embarcadero pier. Her accused killer, Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, had previously been deported five times and had just been released from San Francisco County Jail when the shooting occurred. He was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11633296/steinle-trial-verdict\">acquitted of murder\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although federal officials blamed San Francisco’s sanctuary policy in both cases, evidence shows immigration officials were aware of both men and could have deported them. Lopez-Sanchez was in federal custody before authorities transferred him to San Francisco to face a 20-year-old marijuana charge, a relatively minor offense. And the gun he used was stolen from a federal park ranger who had left it in his car.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal authorities decided not to deport Ramos because they were trying to build a larger case around gang activity. Additionally, Ramos had applied for legal status, so they knew his whereabouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Did the controversies result in San Francisco changing its law?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>There were attempts to tighten city law, but the 10 amendments to San Francisco’s sanctuary ordinance made it even harder for local officials to cooperate with ICE.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of those changes were initiated not in response to a Republican administration in Washington, D.C., but to policies rolled out under former Democratic President Barack Obama. Most of the pushback focused on a program called “Secure Communities,” which automatically sent the fingerprints of every person booked into a jail to immigration officials so they could check their legal status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026446\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026446\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officer escorts a man in handcuffs during an operation in Escondido on July 8, 2019. \u003ccite>(Gregory Bull/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It also allowed ICE to send requests to local jails to hold undocumented immigrants after they qualified for release. Some counties ignored the requests and sued. In 2014, a federal appeals court ruled that \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/06/us/politics/fearing-lawsuits-sheriffs-balk-at-us-request-to-detain-noncitizens-for-extra-time.html?_r=0\">jails could be legally liable\u003c/a> for violating someone’s civil rights against unlawful detention since the requests were not legally binding warrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to Secure Communities, San Francisco passed a law in 2013 that limits the city’s cooperation with ICE to cases involving violent felons. A \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB4\">similar law\u003c/a> was passed at the state level around the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2016, though, the city passed another law making it slightly easier for local officials to cooperate with ICE. The law lets the sheriff notify immigration officials about an incarcerated person accused of a violent felony if the person was convicted of a violent or serious felony in the past seven years and if a judge decides there’s probable cause for the current charge.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>What’s at stake now?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary jurisdictions like San Francisco believe the law is on their side and that constitutional provisions will protect them from the Trump administration’s attacks. Currently, the debate is largely playing out in court, with lawsuits pending in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026179/san-francisco-leads-lawsuit-against-trumps-threats-to-punish-sanctuary-cities\">California\u003c/a>, Illinois and New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read more about the history of San Francisco’s sanctuary laws \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11367881/long-history-of-sanctuary-laws-debate-in-san-francisco\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A major component of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">President Donald Trump’s\u003c/a> approach to cracking down on immigration focuses on so-called sanctuary jurisdictions — cities, counties and states that have laws or policies restricting local officials from helping with immigration enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least 13 states and hundreds of cities and counties nationwide \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12016037/california-is-a-sanctuary-state-how-much-protection-will-that-give-immigrants-from-trumps-deportation-plans\">have policies\u003c/a> that set rules on how and when local police can assist federal authorities with immigration actions. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024325/sf-leaders-reaffirm-sanctuary-city-status-amid-trumps-immigration-crackdown\">Supporters argue\u003c/a> the policies keep communities safe by ensuring that immigrants feel comfortable reporting crimes and cooperating with law enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Trump’s political rise has forced this debate to the forefront, sanctuary laws and policies are not new, and some are decades old. However, they are facing renewed scrutiny in both courts and public opinion because of Trump’s aggressive stance against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since he took office on Jan. 20, Trump has issued an \u003ca href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02006/protecting-the-american-people-against-invasion\">executive order\u003c/a> directing the federal government to cut off funding for sanctuary cities, counties and states. The Department of Justice issued two \u003ca href=\"https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1388531/dl?inline\">memos\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/25501154-doj-all-staff-memo-jan-21/\">instructing\u003c/a> federal law enforcement to investigate and prosecute local officials who don’t actively assist in immigration enforcement. Additionally, the Department of Justice has filed lawsuits against Illinois and New York, challenging their sanctuary laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary jurisdictions have also gone on the offensive, with San Francisco and Santa Clara counties \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfcityattorney.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2025-02-07-Complaint.pdf\">leading a lawsuit\u003c/a> challenging the administration’s actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11367881/long-history-of-sanctuary-laws-debate-in-san-francisco\">Here’s how we got here in San Francisco\u003c/a>, which was among the first places to enact sanctuary policies and laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024430\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024430\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of elected and public safety officials, labor leaders, and community members fill the steps in front of City Hall in San Francisco on Tuesday, Jan. 28, 2025, during a press conference to reaffirm San Francisco’s commitment to being a Sanctuary City. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>How did sanctuary policies emerge?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary policies arose in the 1980s in response to civil wars in Central America and refugees fleeing war-torn countries in the region. Berkeley was the first to have one in the Bay Area, followed by San Francisco. Initially, these were either policy statements passed by lawmakers without legal teeth behind them or simply police agency policies. Eventually, many were passed into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then-President Ronald Reagan’s administration refused to recognize Central American migrants as asylum seekers. Federal immigration authorities would regularly show up at jails to look at records and question incarcerated people.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>How did San Francisco become a sanctuary city?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The pivotal moment occurred in 1989 when San Francisco police officers joined federal immigration authorities to raid a Mission District dance club, Club Elegante. Dozens of people were detained for hours, some of them American citizens, and it sparked a political firestorm. Later that year, the city’s sanctuary ordinance was passed into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Has there always been support for these policies in San Francisco?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Generally, yes, but there have been moments of controversy, including after a horrific triple murder in 2008 when Gov. Gavin Newsom was San Francisco’s mayor. An undocumented gang member gunned down Tony Bologna and two of his children in a case of mistaken identity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooter, Edwin Ramos, had previously been convicted of several violent felonies as a minor, but city officials didn’t turn him over to immigration officials because, at the time, San Francisco had a policy never to hand over juveniles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ensuing political outrage, including national attention, prompted Newsom to change city policy and begin turning over undocumented juveniles merely accused of felonies, a move that sparked backlash in the broader community and at City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Board of Supervisors ultimately passed a law clarifying only juveniles convicted of a felony should be handed over. (\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB54\">Current state law\u003c/a> mandates that anyone convicted of serious or violent crime can be handed over to Immigration and Customs Enforcement from prisons and jails; thousands have been in recent years.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another tragic case in 2015 again focused attention on San Francisco when 32-year-old Kate Steinle was fatally shot as she walked along an Embarcadero pier. Her accused killer, Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, had previously been deported five times and had just been released from San Francisco County Jail when the shooting occurred. He was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11633296/steinle-trial-verdict\">acquitted of murder\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although federal officials blamed San Francisco’s sanctuary policy in both cases, evidence shows immigration officials were aware of both men and could have deported them. Lopez-Sanchez was in federal custody before authorities transferred him to San Francisco to face a 20-year-old marijuana charge, a relatively minor offense. And the gun he used was stolen from a federal park ranger who had left it in his car.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal authorities decided not to deport Ramos because they were trying to build a larger case around gang activity. Additionally, Ramos had applied for legal status, so they knew his whereabouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Did the controversies result in San Francisco changing its law?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>There were attempts to tighten city law, but the 10 amendments to San Francisco’s sanctuary ordinance made it even harder for local officials to cooperate with ICE.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of those changes were initiated not in response to a Republican administration in Washington, D.C., but to policies rolled out under former Democratic President Barack Obama. Most of the pushback focused on a program called “Secure Communities,” which automatically sent the fingerprints of every person booked into a jail to immigration officials so they could check their legal status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026446\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026446\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officer escorts a man in handcuffs during an operation in Escondido on July 8, 2019. \u003ccite>(Gregory Bull/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It also allowed ICE to send requests to local jails to hold undocumented immigrants after they qualified for release. Some counties ignored the requests and sued. In 2014, a federal appeals court ruled that \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/06/us/politics/fearing-lawsuits-sheriffs-balk-at-us-request-to-detain-noncitizens-for-extra-time.html?_r=0\">jails could be legally liable\u003c/a> for violating someone’s civil rights against unlawful detention since the requests were not legally binding warrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to Secure Communities, San Francisco passed a law in 2013 that limits the city’s cooperation with ICE to cases involving violent felons. A \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB4\">similar law\u003c/a> was passed at the state level around the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2016, though, the city passed another law making it slightly easier for local officials to cooperate with ICE. The law lets the sheriff notify immigration officials about an incarcerated person accused of a violent felony if the person was convicted of a violent or serious felony in the past seven years and if a judge decides there’s probable cause for the current charge.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>What’s at stake now?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary jurisdictions like San Francisco believe the law is on their side and that constitutional provisions will protect them from the Trump administration’s attacks. Currently, the debate is largely playing out in court, with lawsuits pending in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026179/san-francisco-leads-lawsuit-against-trumps-threats-to-punish-sanctuary-cities\">California\u003c/a>, Illinois and New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read more about the history of San Francisco’s sanctuary laws \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11367881/long-history-of-sanctuary-laws-debate-in-san-francisco\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/alameda-county\">Alameda County\u003c/a> residents gathered at the Board of Supervisors building on Tuesday to celebrate the swearing-in of new \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024318/alameda-countys-next-da-will-be-named-today-heres-what-to-know\">District Attorney Ursula Jones Dickson\u003c/a>, officially marking the end of a monthslong saga that began with the recall of progressive prosecutor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/pamela-price\">Pamela Price\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During her campaign for the position, Jones Dickson emphasized her commitment to uplifting victims and increasing accountability and efficiency in the district attorney’s office. A former Superior Court judge and Alameda County deputy district attorney, Jones Dickson, said she plans on using her extensive prosecutorial experience to reshape the office so that it can better address the needs of the county moving forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ll do the work of a district attorney,” Jones Dickson said during a press conference on Tuesday. “We’ll hopefully facilitate other good things in the community, but we have to do what the community is asking us to do first, so that’s really it for me.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many community members expressed frustration with Price for what they believed was a lackluster response to crime in cities such as Oakland and Alameda. Jones Dickson said improving public safety will be her top priority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her immediate goals are to retrain attorneys in the office — many with limited prosecutorial experience — and eliminate procedural directives established by Price that require prosecutors to get approval before filing certain charges, allowing the office to address its backlog more quickly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal is to make sure we have lawyers who can do the work and do it well and can serve the community that I love and live in,” she said during the press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones Dickson said she also plans to rebuild the relationship between her office and county residents. She said she wants community members to feel comfortable coming to her with their concerns. It will be a “victim-centered process,” she said.[aside postID=news_12025628 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250121_DA-Finalists_DB_00823.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s our job to make sure they are heard,” Jones Dickson added. “The expectation is that somebody’s hearing you, they’re listening to you, and they’re making sure that your needs are being met as best as we can.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the appointment process, some community organizers worried that the new district attorney would undo criminal justice reforms achieved under Price. Jones Dickson said she’s not opposed to finding alternatives to incarceration, such as diversion programs for people suffering from addiction or mental illness, but that her priority will be securing justice for victims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The DA’s job is to make sure — as the top law enforcement officer in the county — that we are tending to the public safety of the community in addition to keeping victims at the center of that process,” she said. “That’s the work of the DA.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones Dickson will serve until the next general election in 2026, and she has plans to run then as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/ahall\">Alex Hall\u003c/a> contributed to this report\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/alameda-county\">Alameda County\u003c/a> residents gathered at the Board of Supervisors building on Tuesday to celebrate the swearing-in of new \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024318/alameda-countys-next-da-will-be-named-today-heres-what-to-know\">District Attorney Ursula Jones Dickson\u003c/a>, officially marking the end of a monthslong saga that began with the recall of progressive prosecutor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/pamela-price\">Pamela Price\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During her campaign for the position, Jones Dickson emphasized her commitment to uplifting victims and increasing accountability and efficiency in the district attorney’s office. A former Superior Court judge and Alameda County deputy district attorney, Jones Dickson, said she plans on using her extensive prosecutorial experience to reshape the office so that it can better address the needs of the county moving forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ll do the work of a district attorney,” Jones Dickson said during a press conference on Tuesday. “We’ll hopefully facilitate other good things in the community, but we have to do what the community is asking us to do first, so that’s really it for me.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Adam Villagomez was only a child when his cousin Leonard Peltier was convicted in the killings of two FBI agents during a 1975 shootout, but he said Peltier’s story is like the story of his life — and that of every other Native American.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For him, it started with all of the governmental policies that affected our families — the relocation, the termination, the reservations, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11883520/examining-the-painful-legacy-of-native-american-boarding-schools-in-the-u-s\">boarding schools\u003c/a>,” said Villagomez, who lives in Sonoma County. “Everybody that looks as it as a Native, it’s the story of all of our lives, of our family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Peltier, a Native American activist and enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians in North Dakota, was \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/02/18/nx-s1-5300606/leonard-peltier-commutation-fbi-biden-pine-ridge\">released from prison\u003c/a> on Tuesday morning, ending nearly 50 years of incarceration after then-President Joe Biden commuted his life sentence last month. The 80-year-old, who has maintained his innocence, will be allowed to serve out his sentence on house arrest in North Dakota.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although Peltier was convicted of murder in the killing of FBI agents Jack Coler and Ronald Williams during a shootout on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota, several groups have questioned the fairness of his trial, and a witness recanted her testimony, saying it was coerced. Native American activists say he was wrongly convicted and targeted because of his involvement in advocacy for tribal rights, including as a member of the American Indian Movement, or AIM.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tribal nations, leaders, members of Congress and organizations, including Amnesty International — which, like many activists and groups, considers Peltier a political prisoner — have all been involved in the push to release him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Leonard Peltier’s release is the right thing to do given the serious and ongoing human rights concerns about the fairness of his trial, his nearly 50 years behind bars, his health and his age,” Amnesty International Executive Director Paul O’Brien said in a statement. “While we welcome his release from prison, he should not be restricted to home confinement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12026194 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/Muwekma-Ohlone-Getty-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charlie Toledo, the executive director of the Suscol Intertribal Council in Napa County and descendant of the Towa people in New Mexico, said Peltier’s release has brought some hope to Native Americans — a point echoed by Villagomez.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“At this point,” Toledo said, “it’s just a signal that the United States government’s attitude towards Native Americans is finally shifting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That attitude, they said, includes other moves by the Biden administration. Villagomez pointed to Biden’s appointment of Native Americans to Cabinet positions, including former Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two aren’t sure if that’ll continue under President Donald Trump’s administration. Still, they’re holding out hope.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re already encouraged and hopeful just because of this one victory,” Villagomez said. “It’s really invigorating to all of the people that were committed to continue to be all we can to make sure that our people are taken care of.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Trump’s first month in office, his administration delayed a rule that would have given previously denied tribes \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026194/native-tribes-pushing-for-us-recognition-will-have-new-option-trump-keeps-it\">a chance to re-petition for federal recognition\u003c/a>, attempted a federal funding freeze that would affect tribal funding, and was expected to lay off thousands of workers within the Department of the Interior, Indian Health Services and Bureau of Indian Affairs. (Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. temporarily halted the layoffs of IHS workers on Friday.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Leonard Peltier, that whole persecution of the Native American population, that’s a human rights violation,” Toledo said. “As a Native American person, it’s been important to me my entire life. We’ve risked our lives — I’ve risked my life my whole life — and I’m just willing to keep on doing that. We’re not going to go anywhere.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Villagomez said it’s too busy to make a call to Peltier right now, but he’ll be visiting soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "A Bay Area relative of Peltier, who was convicted of killing two FBI agents in 1975 and had his sentence commuted by President Biden, said his story is “the story of all of our lives.”",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Adam Villagomez was only a child when his cousin Leonard Peltier was convicted in the killings of two FBI agents during a 1975 shootout, but he said Peltier’s story is like the story of his life — and that of every other Native American.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For him, it started with all of the governmental policies that affected our families — the relocation, the termination, the reservations, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11883520/examining-the-painful-legacy-of-native-american-boarding-schools-in-the-u-s\">boarding schools\u003c/a>,” said Villagomez, who lives in Sonoma County. “Everybody that looks as it as a Native, it’s the story of all of our lives, of our family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Peltier, a Native American activist and enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians in North Dakota, was \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/02/18/nx-s1-5300606/leonard-peltier-commutation-fbi-biden-pine-ridge\">released from prison\u003c/a> on Tuesday morning, ending nearly 50 years of incarceration after then-President Joe Biden commuted his life sentence last month. The 80-year-old, who has maintained his innocence, will be allowed to serve out his sentence on house arrest in North Dakota.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although Peltier was convicted of murder in the killing of FBI agents Jack Coler and Ronald Williams during a shootout on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota, several groups have questioned the fairness of his trial, and a witness recanted her testimony, saying it was coerced. Native American activists say he was wrongly convicted and targeted because of his involvement in advocacy for tribal rights, including as a member of the American Indian Movement, or AIM.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tribal nations, leaders, members of Congress and organizations, including Amnesty International — which, like many activists and groups, considers Peltier a political prisoner — have all been involved in the push to release him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Leonard Peltier’s release is the right thing to do given the serious and ongoing human rights concerns about the fairness of his trial, his nearly 50 years behind bars, his health and his age,” Amnesty International Executive Director Paul O’Brien said in a statement. “While we welcome his release from prison, he should not be restricted to home confinement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charlie Toledo, the executive director of the Suscol Intertribal Council in Napa County and descendant of the Towa people in New Mexico, said Peltier’s release has brought some hope to Native Americans — a point echoed by Villagomez.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“At this point,” Toledo said, “it’s just a signal that the United States government’s attitude towards Native Americans is finally shifting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That attitude, they said, includes other moves by the Biden administration. Villagomez pointed to Biden’s appointment of Native Americans to Cabinet positions, including former Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two aren’t sure if that’ll continue under President Donald Trump’s administration. Still, they’re holding out hope.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re already encouraged and hopeful just because of this one victory,” Villagomez said. “It’s really invigorating to all of the people that were committed to continue to be all we can to make sure that our people are taken care of.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Trump’s first month in office, his administration delayed a rule that would have given previously denied tribes \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026194/native-tribes-pushing-for-us-recognition-will-have-new-option-trump-keeps-it\">a chance to re-petition for federal recognition\u003c/a>, attempted a federal funding freeze that would affect tribal funding, and was expected to lay off thousands of workers within the Department of the Interior, Indian Health Services and Bureau of Indian Affairs. (Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. temporarily halted the layoffs of IHS workers on Friday.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Leonard Peltier, that whole persecution of the Native American population, that’s a human rights violation,” Toledo said. “As a Native American person, it’s been important to me my entire life. We’ve risked our lives — I’ve risked my life my whole life — and I’m just willing to keep on doing that. We’re not going to go anywhere.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Villagomez said it’s too busy to make a call to Peltier right now, but he’ll be visiting soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "lurie-banks-on-more-bars-revive-san-franciscos-struggling-downtown",
"title": "Lurie Banks on More Bars to Revive San Francisco’s Struggling Downtown",
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"content": "\u003cp>As San Francisco Mayor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/daniel-lurie\">Daniel Lurie\u003c/a> on Tuesday touted new state legislation that aims to draw more bars and restaurants to the long-struggling downtown area, he returned to a familiar refrain for his administration: The city is on the rise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you’re a business owner, this is your moment to invest,” Lurie said, standing in Union Square, which is coming off an unusually busy weekend thanks to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13971948/nba-all-star-weekend-bay-area-culture-murals-rappers-community\">NBA All-Star Weekend\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027348/san-francisco-celebrates-the-lunar-new-year-with-iconic-chinatown-parade\">Lunar New Year festivities\u003c/a>. “If you’ve stayed away, come back and experience everything our city has to offer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new legislation, introduced by state Sen. Scott Wiener (D–San Francisco), would allow San Francisco to sell an additional 20 liquor licenses at face value to bars and restaurants operating in downtown. Businesses buying licenses on the secondary market can spend hundreds of thousands of dollars since California’s Alcoholic Beverage Control Act limits the number of general licenses that can be issued within a jurisdiction based on county population. The bill would make an exception to increase that number in a specified zone in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The area that would be eligible for more liquor licenses has to be determined through a city ordinance approved by the Board of Supervisors. Lurie indicated that it would be built around the blocks of Union Square, the Moscone Center and Yerba Buena — a tourist and business hub that has become a focus of his administration and is closely aligned with the boundaries that his newly formed \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12021879/sf-mayor-lurie-launches-1st-legislative-push-fentanyl-emergency-response\">“Hospitality Zone” police task force\u003c/a> is meant to patrol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This bill will allow us to do even more for that hospitality zone, bringing more restaurants and bars to our shopping areas in Union Square and Yerba Buena Gardens,” Lurie said. “This work is urgent, and that’s the energy our administration is bringing every single day.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027566\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12027566 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Assemblymember Matt Haney speaks at a press conference in Union Square on Feb. 18, 2025, announcing legislation to boost nightlife in Downtown San Francisco as part of the neighborhood’s recovery efforts. Haney emphasized the need to attract visitors amid declining office foot traffic. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>San Francisco’s downtown district has been \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11966281/san-francisco-restaurants-bounce-back-but-downtown-retail-still-struggles\">slow to bounce back\u003c/a> from the COVID-19 pandemic. Retail stores and restaurants have closed, driven out in part by crime and increased drug use on the streets. San Francisco Centre, Market Street’s Westfield mall, now sits half empty, and Macy’s, once abounding with tourists, is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11977217/macys-to-close-flagship-san-francisco-union-square-store\">looking for a way out.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Matt Haney said that without the foot traffic of workers who are required to be in office, the city has to give people a reason to visit the area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12026600 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-Dream-Keeper-Returns-01-KQED-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People now, in many cases, have a choice of where they go and how they spend their time,” he said at Tuesday’s Union Square press conference announcing the bill. “When they have places to go out in the evening that are enjoyable, where they can build community, where they can experience arts and culture, that’s where they want to be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Haney said downtown can’t primarily operate on “an eight-hour day” like it did before the pandemic but needs to have expanded attractions to survive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Street festivals and events picking up this spring — like the Chinatown and Bhangra and Beats night markets and First Thursdays downtown parties — are part of that plan, according to Wiener. He said nightlife can be, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that we need to reimagine downtown for the future and have more diversity so it’s not just [the] office, but more and more housing and retail and nightlife and food and drink, other kinds of recreation and entertainment,” Wiener said. “Nightlife is a key part of that strategy. We see that when you give people a reason to be downtown, they go downtown.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>As San Francisco Mayor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/daniel-lurie\">Daniel Lurie\u003c/a> on Tuesday touted new state legislation that aims to draw more bars and restaurants to the long-struggling downtown area, he returned to a familiar refrain for his administration: The city is on the rise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you’re a business owner, this is your moment to invest,” Lurie said, standing in Union Square, which is coming off an unusually busy weekend thanks to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13971948/nba-all-star-weekend-bay-area-culture-murals-rappers-community\">NBA All-Star Weekend\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027348/san-francisco-celebrates-the-lunar-new-year-with-iconic-chinatown-parade\">Lunar New Year festivities\u003c/a>. “If you’ve stayed away, come back and experience everything our city has to offer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new legislation, introduced by state Sen. Scott Wiener (D–San Francisco), would allow San Francisco to sell an additional 20 liquor licenses at face value to bars and restaurants operating in downtown. Businesses buying licenses on the secondary market can spend hundreds of thousands of dollars since California’s Alcoholic Beverage Control Act limits the number of general licenses that can be issued within a jurisdiction based on county population. The bill would make an exception to increase that number in a specified zone in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The area that would be eligible for more liquor licenses has to be determined through a city ordinance approved by the Board of Supervisors. Lurie indicated that it would be built around the blocks of Union Square, the Moscone Center and Yerba Buena — a tourist and business hub that has become a focus of his administration and is closely aligned with the boundaries that his newly formed \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12021879/sf-mayor-lurie-launches-1st-legislative-push-fentanyl-emergency-response\">“Hospitality Zone” police task force\u003c/a> is meant to patrol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This bill will allow us to do even more for that hospitality zone, bringing more restaurants and bars to our shopping areas in Union Square and Yerba Buena Gardens,” Lurie said. “This work is urgent, and that’s the energy our administration is bringing every single day.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027566\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12027566 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-SFDowntown-14-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Assemblymember Matt Haney speaks at a press conference in Union Square on Feb. 18, 2025, announcing legislation to boost nightlife in Downtown San Francisco as part of the neighborhood’s recovery efforts. Haney emphasized the need to attract visitors amid declining office foot traffic. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>San Francisco’s downtown district has been \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11966281/san-francisco-restaurants-bounce-back-but-downtown-retail-still-struggles\">slow to bounce back\u003c/a> from the COVID-19 pandemic. Retail stores and restaurants have closed, driven out in part by crime and increased drug use on the streets. San Francisco Centre, Market Street’s Westfield mall, now sits half empty, and Macy’s, once abounding with tourists, is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11977217/macys-to-close-flagship-san-francisco-union-square-store\">looking for a way out.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Matt Haney said that without the foot traffic of workers who are required to be in office, the city has to give people a reason to visit the area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People now, in many cases, have a choice of where they go and how they spend their time,” he said at Tuesday’s Union Square press conference announcing the bill. “When they have places to go out in the evening that are enjoyable, where they can build community, where they can experience arts and culture, that’s where they want to be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Haney said downtown can’t primarily operate on “an eight-hour day” like it did before the pandemic but needs to have expanded attractions to survive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Street festivals and events picking up this spring — like the Chinatown and Bhangra and Beats night markets and First Thursdays downtown parties — are part of that plan, according to Wiener. He said nightlife can be, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that we need to reimagine downtown for the future and have more diversity so it’s not just [the] office, but more and more housing and retail and nightlife and food and drink, other kinds of recreation and entertainment,” Wiener said. “Nightlife is a key part of that strategy. We see that when you give people a reason to be downtown, they go downtown.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "SF’s Black Social Equity Program, Mired in Scandal, Is Being Revived and Rebranded",
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"content": "\u003cp>A book chronicling the lives of seniors in the Tenderloin. Job training in the cannabis industry with a focus on social equity. Backpacks for kids. Down payment assistance for families on the brink of being pushed out of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These were success stories of the Dream Keeper Initiative, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11862094/sf-mayor-breed-unveils-plan-for-reinvesting-120-million-from-police-into-black-communities\">a commitment made by San Francisco officials in 2021\u003c/a> to invest $120 million into the city’s Black community. But this dream was soon deferred — and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12004947/sf-mayor-breed-pushes-back-against-corruption-criticism-from-opponents\">overshadowed by allegations of corruption\u003c/a> and millions of misspent dollars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Months after former Mayor London Breed froze the program’s funding amid that upheaval, incumbent \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/daniel-lurie\">Daniel Lurie\u003c/a> announced last week at the city’s Black History Month celebration that the program would resume under a different name and with vastly more oversight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Investing in the Black community is a critical component of my administration,” Lurie \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101908873/san-francisco-mayor-daniel-lurie-takes-your-questions\">told KQED \u003cem>Forum’s\u003c/em> Alexis Madrigal\u003c/a> on Wednesday, adding that this work would continue with “accountability at its core.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re going to look at every group that has been part of the former Dream Keeper Initiative,” Lurie said. “And if there was malfeasance, they will not be getting funding.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027266\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027266\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Coordinator Tina Sataraka-Faitala (left) speaks with program coordinator Jessica Ponce in the All My Usos offices in San Francisco on Feb. 14, 2025. All My Usos supports marginalized communities, especially Pacific Islander families in the Bay Area, through programs that build relationships and foster leadership. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On Thursday night, the agency that manages the Dream Keeper Initiative — the city’s Human Rights Commission — took its first steps toward restoring some of those funds for former recipients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I know that many organizations and community members have been negatively affected by the pause of contracts, and I want to say again that it is the mayor’s office who determines the release of funds and how those funds are spent,” acting executive director Mawuli Tugbenyoh said during the community meeting at City Hall. “We’ve been and continue to advocate for funding to be released.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City officials and many prominent voices in San Francisco’s Black community have \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12009818/sf-dream-keeper-scandal-supervisors-urgency-releasing-funds\">expressed widespread support for the program\u003c/a> and applauded the mayor’s decision to resume funding for nonprofits. Fred Blackwell, CEO of the San Francisco Foundation, a philanthropy that serves the Bay Area, noted the timing of the mayor’s decision amidst an ongoing backlash against DEI and affirmative action policies nationwide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Contrary to the narrative that is being put out right now, one community’s gain does not mean another community’s setback,” Blackwell said. “The way that we get to the kind of society and community that I think we aspire to sometimes means that we have to invest in the communities that have been left behind — and then sometimes kept behind — because we don’t win until we all win.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027267\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027267\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photos of community events hang in the offices of the organization All My Usos in San Francisco on Feb. 14, 2025. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But with more than a month before the city reopens requests for proposals, Dream Keeper’s former beneficiaries are tired of waiting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Where is our money?” asked Jessica Ponce, a program coordinator of All My Usos, an organization that serves Pacific Islanders across the city. At Thursday’s community meeting, Ponce described an annual event at Gilman Park that served more than 1,600 meals and provided access to critical resources last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All of our work is at risk because of the lack of receiving our promised funds,” Ponce told the Human Rights Commission. “Our organization has not seen reimbursements for the last seven months. How do you expect us to continue providing care and support to our community when you limit our ability to help?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12027158 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241010-SFUSDClosures-11-BL_qed-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Others, especially those who were involved with the early community conversations with Breed around the program, were frustrated to learn about Lurie’s plans to “rebrand” the program without grassroots input.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What does rebranding look like? It was a community-led process from the gates,” Diane Gray of Youth Community Developers, whose 100% College Prep program received funding from Dream Keeper, told KQED. “We just want to make sure that that continues and that happens and that we have a voice in that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inspired by the protests over the Minneapolis police killing of George Floyd, Breed and Supervisor Shamann Walton \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11862094/sf-mayor-breed-unveils-plan-for-reinvesting-120-million-from-police-into-black-communities\">introduced the initiative in 2021\u003c/a>. Guided by public surveys and conversations with Black residents, Dream Keeper aimed to direct funding away from law enforcement and toward investment in the Black community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the time, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/San-Francisco-plans-to-redirect-120-million-from-15447811.php\">\u003cem>San Francisco\u003c/em> \u003cem>Chronicle\u003c/em> reported\u003c/a> that the reallocation of funds was intended to be “a gesture of reparations for decades of city policymaking that have created or exacerbated deep inequities for San Francisco’s African American residents.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Black San Franciscans, who now make up just 3% of the city’s population, continue to face disproportionate challenges, including having the lowest household income and lowest rate of homeownership among all racial groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027265\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027265\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Program coordinator Jessica Ponce sits in the office of All My Usos in San Francisco on Feb. 14, 2025. Ponce keeps stuffed animals in her office to help create a welcoming space, especially for the children in the community. All My Usos supports marginalized communities, especially Pacific Islander families in the Bay Area, through programs that build relationships and foster leadership. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We are in a state of emergency for the Black community in San Francisco,” said Dr. Jonathan Butler, president of San Francisco’s NAACP chapter, citing negative health outcomes for the Black residents and outmigration due to the city’s limited housing supply as primary reasons why programs such as Dream Keeper are necessary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Between fiscal years 2022–25, the program disbursed $124 million, according to data provided by the HRC. Housing was a critical component of the Dream Keeper’s vision, including \u003ca href=\"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60de9be61948f62b49a57ef5/t/6501fa3700873e1b5fd6daed/1694628408891/DKI+Progress+and+Impact+in+the+First+Two+Years+2023+%282%29.pdf\">down payment assistance\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The program suffered a series of setbacks after problematic spending by the Human Rights Commission’s head, Sheryl Davis and several grant recipients were exposed in a series of investigations last summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12004687/mayor-breed-taps-new-sf-human-rights-director-as-misspending-scrutiny-intensifies\">resigned\u003c/a> amid reports that she misspent Dream Keeper funds, including up to $1.5 million in contracts for Collective Impact, a local nonprofit she ran until 2016, which is currently run by a man with whom she has a close relationship. Davis and James Spingola acknowledged their relationship to the \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/2024/09/12/san-francisco-dream-keeper-initiative-sheryl-davis-james-spingola-nonprofit/\">\u003cem>San Francisco Standard\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, but she did not formally disclose it to the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026935\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-12026935\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-DREAM-KEEPER-08-KQED-1-800x1066.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1066\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-DREAM-KEEPER-08-KQED-1-800x1066.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-DREAM-KEEPER-08-KQED-1-160x213.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-DREAM-KEEPER-08-KQED-1.jpg 869w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A portrait of Robert, a resident of the Curry Senior Center. The resident’s story appears in the book “My Life, My Stories: The Life Stories of Curry Senior Center Clients,” produced with Dream Keeper Initiative funding. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of The Curry Senior Center)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Spingola appeared at the Thursday meeting to criticize the city’s decision to cancel various contracts with Collective Impact over what HRC officials described as “significant conflicts of interest” in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They found me guilty — judge, jury and executioner — before they even had a conversation with me,” Spingola told KQED, adding that his organization is committed to its mission of serving hundreds of low-income and at-risk youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked about the nature of his relationship with Davis and whether it posed a conflict of interest, Spingola said, “At the end of the day, every contract we had went through the city attorney and the controller’s office. Sheryl Davis came from Collective Impact. Why didn’t the city attorney flag it then?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The question remains about how Lurie’s iteration of Dream Keeper will look — and how the equity initiatives can avoid those same pitfalls. In an email, Tugbenyoh said the HRC will use a new procurement process, including a new scoring system for applicant organizations, and reorganize its departments to create more separation and compliance in finance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are implementing stronger oversight measures to ensure funding reaches the communities it was intended to serve — especially those that have historically been kept out of access to critical resources,” he wrote. “This includes a sharper focus on funding impact and addressing gaps in services to ensure our investments create meaningful, lasting change.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Liz Jackson-Simpson, the CEO of Success Centers, said that while cash flow and resources for the city’s legacy organizations are desperately needed, the city needs to take a closer look at how it builds out public-private partnerships.[aside postID=news_12026575 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-26-KQED-1020x680.jpg']“I truly believe in the ideals of the initiative, but there was very little investment in building out the infrastructure both internally (City) or externally (Organizations) to ensure the foundation was stable,” Jackson-Simpson said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of the $1.7 million Success Centers received, Jackson-Simpson said, was funneled to emerging organizations. The problem was that new organizations and their leaders lacked the knowledge required to comply with complex nonprofit regulations, Jackson-Simpson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We anticipated that compliance would be a major challenge,” she said. “It was astonishing that the city did not recognize this need and ensure that these capacities were in place both internally and externally before launching this initiative.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One challenge was that Dream Keeper funding was scattered across various city agencies, including the Department of Public Health, the Arts Commission and the Mayor’s Office of Housing and Community Development, among others. The HRC itself does not have the mechanism to manage procurement, contracts and negotiations, despite Breed consolidating much of the initiative’s funding under the department during her last budget cycle in office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some agencies routinely failed to pay the full costs of contracted services on time and did not honor their legal obligations of the contracts they signed, Jackson-Simpson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Minimally, in any given year, [community-based organizations] are expected to float the city for three or four months before invoices are paid,” Jackson-Simpson said. “We don’t get reimbursed for bank fees if we are forced to take out loans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A book chronicling the lives of seniors in the Tenderloin. Job training in the cannabis industry with a focus on social equity. Backpacks for kids. Down payment assistance for families on the brink of being pushed out of San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These were success stories of the Dream Keeper Initiative, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11862094/sf-mayor-breed-unveils-plan-for-reinvesting-120-million-from-police-into-black-communities\">a commitment made by San Francisco officials in 2021\u003c/a> to invest $120 million into the city’s Black community. But this dream was soon deferred — and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12004947/sf-mayor-breed-pushes-back-against-corruption-criticism-from-opponents\">overshadowed by allegations of corruption\u003c/a> and millions of misspent dollars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Months after former Mayor London Breed froze the program’s funding amid that upheaval, incumbent \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/daniel-lurie\">Daniel Lurie\u003c/a> announced last week at the city’s Black History Month celebration that the program would resume under a different name and with vastly more oversight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Investing in the Black community is a critical component of my administration,” Lurie \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101908873/san-francisco-mayor-daniel-lurie-takes-your-questions\">told KQED \u003cem>Forum’s\u003c/em> Alexis Madrigal\u003c/a> on Wednesday, adding that this work would continue with “accountability at its core.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re going to look at every group that has been part of the former Dream Keeper Initiative,” Lurie said. “And if there was malfeasance, they will not be getting funding.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027266\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027266\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-03-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Coordinator Tina Sataraka-Faitala (left) speaks with program coordinator Jessica Ponce in the All My Usos offices in San Francisco on Feb. 14, 2025. All My Usos supports marginalized communities, especially Pacific Islander families in the Bay Area, through programs that build relationships and foster leadership. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On Thursday night, the agency that manages the Dream Keeper Initiative — the city’s Human Rights Commission — took its first steps toward restoring some of those funds for former recipients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I know that many organizations and community members have been negatively affected by the pause of contracts, and I want to say again that it is the mayor’s office who determines the release of funds and how those funds are spent,” acting executive director Mawuli Tugbenyoh said during the community meeting at City Hall. “We’ve been and continue to advocate for funding to be released.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City officials and many prominent voices in San Francisco’s Black community have \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12009818/sf-dream-keeper-scandal-supervisors-urgency-releasing-funds\">expressed widespread support for the program\u003c/a> and applauded the mayor’s decision to resume funding for nonprofits. Fred Blackwell, CEO of the San Francisco Foundation, a philanthropy that serves the Bay Area, noted the timing of the mayor’s decision amidst an ongoing backlash against DEI and affirmative action policies nationwide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Contrary to the narrative that is being put out right now, one community’s gain does not mean another community’s setback,” Blackwell said. “The way that we get to the kind of society and community that I think we aspire to sometimes means that we have to invest in the communities that have been left behind — and then sometimes kept behind — because we don’t win until we all win.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027267\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027267\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-04-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photos of community events hang in the offices of the organization All My Usos in San Francisco on Feb. 14, 2025. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But with more than a month before the city reopens requests for proposals, Dream Keeper’s former beneficiaries are tired of waiting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Where is our money?” asked Jessica Ponce, a program coordinator of All My Usos, an organization that serves Pacific Islanders across the city. At Thursday’s community meeting, Ponce described an annual event at Gilman Park that served more than 1,600 meals and provided access to critical resources last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All of our work is at risk because of the lack of receiving our promised funds,” Ponce told the Human Rights Commission. “Our organization has not seen reimbursements for the last seven months. How do you expect us to continue providing care and support to our community when you limit our ability to help?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Others, especially those who were involved with the early community conversations with Breed around the program, were frustrated to learn about Lurie’s plans to “rebrand” the program without grassroots input.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What does rebranding look like? It was a community-led process from the gates,” Diane Gray of Youth Community Developers, whose 100% College Prep program received funding from Dream Keeper, told KQED. “We just want to make sure that that continues and that happens and that we have a voice in that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inspired by the protests over the Minneapolis police killing of George Floyd, Breed and Supervisor Shamann Walton \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11862094/sf-mayor-breed-unveils-plan-for-reinvesting-120-million-from-police-into-black-communities\">introduced the initiative in 2021\u003c/a>. Guided by public surveys and conversations with Black residents, Dream Keeper aimed to direct funding away from law enforcement and toward investment in the Black community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the time, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/San-Francisco-plans-to-redirect-120-million-from-15447811.php\">\u003cem>San Francisco\u003c/em> \u003cem>Chronicle\u003c/em> reported\u003c/a> that the reallocation of funds was intended to be “a gesture of reparations for decades of city policymaking that have created or exacerbated deep inequities for San Francisco’s African American residents.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Black San Franciscans, who now make up just 3% of the city’s population, continue to face disproportionate challenges, including having the lowest household income and lowest rate of homeownership among all racial groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027265\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027265\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250214-DREAMKEEPERRETURNS-01-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Program coordinator Jessica Ponce sits in the office of All My Usos in San Francisco on Feb. 14, 2025. Ponce keeps stuffed animals in her office to help create a welcoming space, especially for the children in the community. All My Usos supports marginalized communities, especially Pacific Islander families in the Bay Area, through programs that build relationships and foster leadership. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We are in a state of emergency for the Black community in San Francisco,” said Dr. Jonathan Butler, president of San Francisco’s NAACP chapter, citing negative health outcomes for the Black residents and outmigration due to the city’s limited housing supply as primary reasons why programs such as Dream Keeper are necessary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Between fiscal years 2022–25, the program disbursed $124 million, according to data provided by the HRC. Housing was a critical component of the Dream Keeper’s vision, including \u003ca href=\"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60de9be61948f62b49a57ef5/t/6501fa3700873e1b5fd6daed/1694628408891/DKI+Progress+and+Impact+in+the+First+Two+Years+2023+%282%29.pdf\">down payment assistance\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The program suffered a series of setbacks after problematic spending by the Human Rights Commission’s head, Sheryl Davis and several grant recipients were exposed in a series of investigations last summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12004687/mayor-breed-taps-new-sf-human-rights-director-as-misspending-scrutiny-intensifies\">resigned\u003c/a> amid reports that she misspent Dream Keeper funds, including up to $1.5 million in contracts for Collective Impact, a local nonprofit she ran until 2016, which is currently run by a man with whom she has a close relationship. Davis and James Spingola acknowledged their relationship to the \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/2024/09/12/san-francisco-dream-keeper-initiative-sheryl-davis-james-spingola-nonprofit/\">\u003cem>San Francisco Standard\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, but she did not formally disclose it to the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026935\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-12026935\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-DREAM-KEEPER-08-KQED-1-800x1066.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1066\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-DREAM-KEEPER-08-KQED-1-800x1066.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-DREAM-KEEPER-08-KQED-1-160x213.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-DREAM-KEEPER-08-KQED-1.jpg 869w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A portrait of Robert, a resident of the Curry Senior Center. The resident’s story appears in the book “My Life, My Stories: The Life Stories of Curry Senior Center Clients,” produced with Dream Keeper Initiative funding. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of The Curry Senior Center)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Spingola appeared at the Thursday meeting to criticize the city’s decision to cancel various contracts with Collective Impact over what HRC officials described as “significant conflicts of interest” in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They found me guilty — judge, jury and executioner — before they even had a conversation with me,” Spingola told KQED, adding that his organization is committed to its mission of serving hundreds of low-income and at-risk youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked about the nature of his relationship with Davis and whether it posed a conflict of interest, Spingola said, “At the end of the day, every contract we had went through the city attorney and the controller’s office. Sheryl Davis came from Collective Impact. Why didn’t the city attorney flag it then?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The question remains about how Lurie’s iteration of Dream Keeper will look — and how the equity initiatives can avoid those same pitfalls. In an email, Tugbenyoh said the HRC will use a new procurement process, including a new scoring system for applicant organizations, and reorganize its departments to create more separation and compliance in finance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are implementing stronger oversight measures to ensure funding reaches the communities it was intended to serve — especially those that have historically been kept out of access to critical resources,” he wrote. “This includes a sharper focus on funding impact and addressing gaps in services to ensure our investments create meaningful, lasting change.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Liz Jackson-Simpson, the CEO of Success Centers, said that while cash flow and resources for the city’s legacy organizations are desperately needed, the city needs to take a closer look at how it builds out public-private partnerships.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“I truly believe in the ideals of the initiative, but there was very little investment in building out the infrastructure both internally (City) or externally (Organizations) to ensure the foundation was stable,” Jackson-Simpson said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of the $1.7 million Success Centers received, Jackson-Simpson said, was funneled to emerging organizations. The problem was that new organizations and their leaders lacked the knowledge required to comply with complex nonprofit regulations, Jackson-Simpson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We anticipated that compliance would be a major challenge,” she said. “It was astonishing that the city did not recognize this need and ensure that these capacities were in place both internally and externally before launching this initiative.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One challenge was that Dream Keeper funding was scattered across various city agencies, including the Department of Public Health, the Arts Commission and the Mayor’s Office of Housing and Community Development, among others. The HRC itself does not have the mechanism to manage procurement, contracts and negotiations, despite Breed consolidating much of the initiative’s funding under the department during her last budget cycle in office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some agencies routinely failed to pay the full costs of contracted services on time and did not honor their legal obligations of the contracts they signed, Jackson-Simpson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Minimally, in any given year, [community-based organizations] are expected to float the city for three or four months before invoices are paid,” Jackson-Simpson said. “We don’t get reimbursed for bank fees if we are forced to take out loans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Alex Crafton stood at the corner of Sixth and Jessie streets in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco’s\u003c/a> South of Market neighborhood, holding a cup of coffee. A few weeks ago, police arrested the 26-year-old for drug possession outside his former SRO at the same corner, releasing him within 24 hours.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He’s currently living with a friend in the Mission, but he came back to the area recently to check out San Francisco’s latest experiment to address the fentanyl crisis, something he knows first-hand through struggling with addiction for several years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The cops have been cracking down more lately, but it’s a lawless city,” Crafton said after exiting a new triage center \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/daniel-lurie\">Mayor Daniel Lurie\u003c/a> and other city agencies, including the San Francisco Police Department and Public Health Department, opened this month on 469 Stevenson St. in a fenced-off corner of a former Nordstrom parking lot. “I don’t know if I agree with forcing people to go into rehab because that generally doesn’t work.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a recent Tuesday, workers at the triage center offered free water, coffee and snacks, and helped visitors sign up for government IDs and other programs like emergency shelter and Journey Home, which offers bus tickets out of the city for people looking to reunite with loved ones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>John DaRosa, who lives in his car near Sixth and Jessie, stopped by the triage center to find a place to stay that night and a cup of coffee. While staff connected with him, he left, still unsure about a place to sleep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They were very welcoming,” he said. “I’d like to get help.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They are some of the people that Lurie is hoping to reach with the space he envisions as a walk-in center where people can get connected with health and social services, as well as a drop-off point where law enforcement can bring people who have been arrested for processing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The triage center opened to the public on Feb. 7, but details about how law enforcement will operate during the 30-day pilot remain scant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its first week, the site was primarily a few picnic tables and white tents. Spokespersons from both SFPD and the mayor’s office declined to say when police operations would start but noted that site outcomes and local conditions will be evaluated after 30 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I can’t sit by, so we are trying this and demand that people move from the street into the triage center, a place where they can get a cup of coffee, they can be seen by somebody,” Lurie said on \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101908873/san-francisco-mayor-daniel-lurie-takes-your-questions\">KQED’s \u003cem>Forum\u003c/em>\u003c/a>. “We’re going to try something new, and that’s what the triage center is doing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026723\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026723\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A new outdoor triage center in a parking lot on Stevenson Street on Feb. 11, 2025. At the site, individuals who are arrested will get dropped off by police so they can either get treatment, take a bus out of town or go to jail. The center, operating as a 30-day pilot program, also offers resources and food to individuals. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On Feb. 12, Lurie \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12025495/luries-fentanyl-response-clears-san-francisco-board-of-supervisors\">signed his first major piece of legislation into law\u003c/a>, which aims to expedite hiring and contracting by limiting the Board of Supervisors’ approval for certain programs addressing the fentanyl crisis, an opioid about 50 times stronger than heroin that has been associated with the most overdose deaths in San Francisco in recent years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The same day, Lurie announced a second site will open this spring in the Tenderloin at 822 Geary St. for law enforcement, paramedics and street outreach teams to place people experiencing mental health or substance use crises. The Tenderloin facility is a tenet of Lurie’s plan for his first six months in office, along with opening 1,500 shelter beds, which he’s acknowledged the city lacks enough of to direct people to at the drop-off sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The center will be staffed by medical professionals,” he said at a press conference. “It will divert people from the emergency department at places like SF General (Hospital), and it will accept patients dropped off by police, paramedics and street crisis response teams. This will free up essential hospital and first responder resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s not the first time that the city has tried a pop-up-style center aimed at improving street conditions and connecting people to drug treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2022, as part of Mayor London Breed’s Tenderloin Emergency Initiative, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11915870/inside-san-franciscos-tenderloin-center-that-serves-hundreds-every-day\">the city opened the Tenderloin Center\u003c/a>, a temporary site that operated at United Nations Plaza and offered food, hygiene services and connections to health and social services. Unlike Lurie’s new sites, it allowed supervised drug consumption. Medical professionals there reversed more than 300 overdoses, with no lives lost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, the Tenderloin Center faced scrutiny from residents and local businesses for its location in the heart of the Civic Center, where it often drew hundreds of people daily.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What was really great about that program (Tenderloin Center) is that with all of the many overdoses they encountered there, not a single life was lost,” said Crafton, who visited the Tenderloin Center during its 10-month run. “That was a good thing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026724\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026724\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">John DaRosa and April DaRosa outside of an outdoor triage area on Stevenson Street on Feb. 11, 2025. The two are hoping to get a shelter space. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement, along with leaders from the public health and emergency management departments, expressed support for the city’s latest fentanyl response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This center will be a tremendous help to our officers who are working hard to enforce the law and improve street conditions in San Francisco,” SFPD Chief Bill Scott said in a statement. “I want to thank Mayor Daniel Lurie for moving swiftly to address this crisis and empowering our entire city in the effort.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Monday, police have not yet used the triage center for any arrest processing or drop-offs, according to a spokesperson from the mayor’s office. He said police have so far been able to process arrests directly on the street and have not yet utilized the new command center in the SoMa parking lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The site was closed all Presidents Day weekend due to inadequate staffing, according to the mayor’s spokesperson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But addiction experts like Vitka Eisen, CEO of HealthRIGHT 360, the city’s largest nonprofit drug treatment provider, remain skeptical. While HealthRIGHT has been asked to set aside additional beds for drop-offs at its SoMa RISE sobering center, the broader strategy of the drop-off sites remains unclear.[aside postID=news_12025495 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250107-LurieInterfaithCeremony-31_qed.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t think the solution to people’s drug use on the streets — the solution doesn’t come from law enforcement,” said Eisen, as multiple people could be seen bent over using drugs openly in the recently power-washed alleyway near the triage center. “I’m not entirely clear on the intent of what’s been open on Jessie Street.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Neighborhood residents like Byron Carter, who lives about a block from the site at Hotel Henry, are skeptical about the triage center’s long-term goals. He’s noticed cleaner streets during the day since it opened, but said drug dealing, public drug use and other dangerous activity resume after the center closes for the night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, people like Crafton are still trying to navigate the new services. On his way out, he said the triage site could help anyone unaware of available resources. But the help he’s seeking — a place he can afford as he tries to get off fentanyl — wasn’t available.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They have the HOT (Homeless Outreach Team) team there, the people who refer you to different programs like housing or getting public benefits like food stamps. You know, just pointing you in the right direction,” Crafton said. “But I pretty much knew about all those things, and I’m all good. I just wanted a cup of coffee.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Skepticism surrounds Mayor Daniel Lurie’s pilot triage sites, which aim to create drop-off points for police while also connecting voluntary walk-ins with health and social services. ",
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"title": "A New Triage Center Opened in San Francisco, but Questions Remain | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Alex Crafton stood at the corner of Sixth and Jessie streets in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco’s\u003c/a> South of Market neighborhood, holding a cup of coffee. A few weeks ago, police arrested the 26-year-old for drug possession outside his former SRO at the same corner, releasing him within 24 hours.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He’s currently living with a friend in the Mission, but he came back to the area recently to check out San Francisco’s latest experiment to address the fentanyl crisis, something he knows first-hand through struggling with addiction for several years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The cops have been cracking down more lately, but it’s a lawless city,” Crafton said after exiting a new triage center \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/daniel-lurie\">Mayor Daniel Lurie\u003c/a> and other city agencies, including the San Francisco Police Department and Public Health Department, opened this month on 469 Stevenson St. in a fenced-off corner of a former Nordstrom parking lot. “I don’t know if I agree with forcing people to go into rehab because that generally doesn’t work.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a recent Tuesday, workers at the triage center offered free water, coffee and snacks, and helped visitors sign up for government IDs and other programs like emergency shelter and Journey Home, which offers bus tickets out of the city for people looking to reunite with loved ones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>John DaRosa, who lives in his car near Sixth and Jessie, stopped by the triage center to find a place to stay that night and a cup of coffee. While staff connected with him, he left, still unsure about a place to sleep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They were very welcoming,” he said. “I’d like to get help.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They are some of the people that Lurie is hoping to reach with the space he envisions as a walk-in center where people can get connected with health and social services, as well as a drop-off point where law enforcement can bring people who have been arrested for processing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The triage center opened to the public on Feb. 7, but details about how law enforcement will operate during the 30-day pilot remain scant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its first week, the site was primarily a few picnic tables and white tents. Spokespersons from both SFPD and the mayor’s office declined to say when police operations would start but noted that site outcomes and local conditions will be evaluated after 30 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I can’t sit by, so we are trying this and demand that people move from the street into the triage center, a place where they can get a cup of coffee, they can be seen by somebody,” Lurie said on \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101908873/san-francisco-mayor-daniel-lurie-takes-your-questions\">KQED’s \u003cem>Forum\u003c/em>\u003c/a>. “We’re going to try something new, and that’s what the triage center is doing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026723\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026723\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-4-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A new outdoor triage center in a parking lot on Stevenson Street on Feb. 11, 2025. At the site, individuals who are arrested will get dropped off by police so they can either get treatment, take a bus out of town or go to jail. The center, operating as a 30-day pilot program, also offers resources and food to individuals. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On Feb. 12, Lurie \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12025495/luries-fentanyl-response-clears-san-francisco-board-of-supervisors\">signed his first major piece of legislation into law\u003c/a>, which aims to expedite hiring and contracting by limiting the Board of Supervisors’ approval for certain programs addressing the fentanyl crisis, an opioid about 50 times stronger than heroin that has been associated with the most overdose deaths in San Francisco in recent years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The same day, Lurie announced a second site will open this spring in the Tenderloin at 822 Geary St. for law enforcement, paramedics and street outreach teams to place people experiencing mental health or substance use crises. The Tenderloin facility is a tenet of Lurie’s plan for his first six months in office, along with opening 1,500 shelter beds, which he’s acknowledged the city lacks enough of to direct people to at the drop-off sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The center will be staffed by medical professionals,” he said at a press conference. “It will divert people from the emergency department at places like SF General (Hospital), and it will accept patients dropped off by police, paramedics and street crisis response teams. This will free up essential hospital and first responder resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s not the first time that the city has tried a pop-up-style center aimed at improving street conditions and connecting people to drug treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2022, as part of Mayor London Breed’s Tenderloin Emergency Initiative, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11915870/inside-san-franciscos-tenderloin-center-that-serves-hundreds-every-day\">the city opened the Tenderloin Center\u003c/a>, a temporary site that operated at United Nations Plaza and offered food, hygiene services and connections to health and social services. Unlike Lurie’s new sites, it allowed supervised drug consumption. Medical professionals there reversed more than 300 overdoses, with no lives lost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, the Tenderloin Center faced scrutiny from residents and local businesses for its location in the heart of the Civic Center, where it often drew hundreds of people daily.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What was really great about that program (Tenderloin Center) is that with all of the many overdoses they encountered there, not a single life was lost,” said Crafton, who visited the Tenderloin Center during its 10-month run. “That was a good thing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026724\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026724\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-9-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">John DaRosa and April DaRosa outside of an outdoor triage area on Stevenson Street on Feb. 11, 2025. The two are hoping to get a shelter space. \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Law enforcement, along with leaders from the public health and emergency management departments, expressed support for the city’s latest fentanyl response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This center will be a tremendous help to our officers who are working hard to enforce the law and improve street conditions in San Francisco,” SFPD Chief Bill Scott said in a statement. “I want to thank Mayor Daniel Lurie for moving swiftly to address this crisis and empowering our entire city in the effort.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Monday, police have not yet used the triage center for any arrest processing or drop-offs, according to a spokesperson from the mayor’s office. He said police have so far been able to process arrests directly on the street and have not yet utilized the new command center in the SoMa parking lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The site was closed all Presidents Day weekend due to inadequate staffing, according to the mayor’s spokesperson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But addiction experts like Vitka Eisen, CEO of HealthRIGHT 360, the city’s largest nonprofit drug treatment provider, remain skeptical. While HealthRIGHT has been asked to set aside additional beds for drop-offs at its SoMa RISE sobering center, the broader strategy of the drop-off sites remains unclear.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t think the solution to people’s drug use on the streets — the solution doesn’t come from law enforcement,” said Eisen, as multiple people could be seen bent over using drugs openly in the recently power-washed alleyway near the triage center. “I’m not entirely clear on the intent of what’s been open on Jessie Street.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Neighborhood residents like Byron Carter, who lives about a block from the site at Hotel Henry, are skeptical about the triage center’s long-term goals. He’s noticed cleaner streets during the day since it opened, but said drug dealing, public drug use and other dangerous activity resume after the center closes for the night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, people like Crafton are still trying to navigate the new services. On his way out, he said the triage site could help anyone unaware of available resources. But the help he’s seeking — a place he can afford as he tries to get off fentanyl — wasn’t available.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They have the HOT (Homeless Outreach Team) team there, the people who refer you to different programs like housing or getting public benefits like food stamps. You know, just pointing you in the right direction,” Crafton said. “But I pretty much knew about all those things, and I’m all good. I just wanted a cup of coffee.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "how-oakland-and-sf-ended-up-among-7-ca-school-districts-who-cant-pay-their-bills",
"title": "How Oakland and SF Ended Up Among 7 CA School Districts Who Can’t Pay Their Bills",
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"headTitle": "How Oakland and SF Ended Up Among 7 CA School Districts Who Can’t Pay Their Bills | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Updated 9 a.m. Tuesday, Feb. 18\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland-unified-school-district\">Oakland public school\u003c/a> parents, teachers and students packed La Escuelita Elementary School’s gym in December, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12017719/oaklands-school-merger-plan-stalled-districts-huge-deficit-remains\">ready for a fight\u003c/a>. The district’s board was set to vote on a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013739/oakland-school-board-spurns-campus-closures-plans-merge-some-schools-instead\">plan to merge 10 schools\u003c/a> — a modest proposal compared to the number recommended by an efficiency study to align Oakland’s campuses with enrollment but a nonstarter for school communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After about 30 minutes of pleas from a long line of emotional students who shuffled to the podium, former board President Sam Davis paused the public comment period.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was like, ‘Do we still want to hear public comment given that the guy whose idea this was isn’t even here?’” Davis recalled referring to board Vice President Mike Hutchinson, who had left his seat at the dais during the comment period after no motion was made. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis and Hutchinson sparred all fall about how to address the district’s massive — and growing — budget crisis. Davis believed the district needed to close schools while Hutchinson, who originally supported voting on the merger plan, pushed back against more drastic consolidations, saying there hadn’t been sufficient community engagement to do so. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re sitting in the meeting, and I’m like, ‘OK, is there a motion for this plan? And nobody makes a motion,” Davis said. “It’s not my place. I’m not going to make the motion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We basically didn’t vote.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12017852\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12017852\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1332\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-1920x1279.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Oakland Unified School District Board listens to public comment during a meeting at La Escuelita Elementary School in Oakland, California, on Wednesday, Dec. 11, 2024. Students, families, educators, and community members raised their concerns about a proposed merger of their schools. \u003ccite>(Juliana Yamada/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The anticlimactic finale of the school closure proposal is nothing new. Oakland’s school board has \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11905982/how-dare-you-oakland-school-closure-decision-inspires-new-opposition-efforts\">repeatedly floated, then backed off\u003c/a>, plans to close schools and impose other “draconian” cuts in the name of budget balancing. Lisa Grant-Dawson, the district’s chief budget officer, described it as a pattern.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been decades of not dealing with systemic issues and ultimately asking the superintendent … and the staff to make it work for the year with some commitment that ‘We’ll do something in the future,’” she told KQED. “That doesn’t happen, and we just reach the place where we’ve run out of space for us to be able to make amends as we have historically.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland — under state receivership since 2003 but now less than two years from regaining control — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023461/ousd-on-track-run-out-of-cash-after-avoiding-hard-decisions-scathing-letter-says\">certified a negative interim budget\u003c/a> in December. That designation puts it among just seven of nearly 1,000 California school districts that see no clear path to meeting their financial obligations over the next three years. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco-unified-school-district\">San Francisco’s school district\u003c/a> is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12017631/embattled-sf-school-district-offer-hundreds-buyouts-potential-layoffs\">also on the list\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12017631 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/SFUSDStudentsFamiliesGetty.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two urban, considerably well-resourced districts are outliers among California’s districts with severe financial struggles. Their budgets are hundreds of millions larger. Mike Fine, the executive director of FCMAT, the financial company tasked with assisting California districts with financial management, said the reason they find themselves at the bottom is because of this skittish pattern.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Districts all over the state are dealing with many of the same issues,” he said. “What distinguishes the districts on the negative list from others is the districts on the negative list aren’t really dealing with their problem in a timely way. Oakland, San Francisco have [spent] lots of years of ignoring, of not dealing with the problem at hand. Of having the same conversation year over year over year.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A series of rolled-back plans\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Last fall, rumors and fears about \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12002125/as-san-francisco-school-closures-loom-frustrated-teachers-say-hiring-has-hit-a-wall\">looming school closures\u003c/a> and budget cuts swirled through Oakland and San Francisco’s schoolyards and board meetings. Like many districts across the state, both have experienced \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12014795/fewer-kids-are-going-to-california-public-schools-is-there-a-right-way-to-close-campuses\">declining enrollment\u003c/a>, shrinking the per-pupil funding they receive. COVID-19 relief money, which buoyed districts throughout the pandemic, is drying up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In October, SFUSD released a plan to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12008405/these-san-francisco-schools-could-close-list-isnt-final\">close three schools and merge another eight\u003c/a>. After massive blowback, it was shelved, and the superintendent who proposed it \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010008/sf-schools-crisis-is-spiraling-with-top-official-to-resign-heres-all-thats-happened\">was ousted\u003c/a>. Weeks later, Oakland \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013739/oakland-school-board-spurns-campus-closures-plans-merge-some-schools-instead\">announced its more modest merger plan\u003c/a> — combining 10 schools that already share five campuses. Davis said this replaced a proposition to close a larger number of campuses that didn’t curry enough board support.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both districts have skirted around unpopular school closures for years. In 2006, SFUSD drastically scaled back a plan to close schools and abandoned another push for consolidations just before the pandemic. After opening more than 40 small schools in the early 2000s amid declining enrollment, Oakland \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11937906/oakland-school-board-halts-controversial-closure-plan-sparing-5-elementary-schools\">approved five closures\u003c/a> in 2022. The board reversed them before they took effect in 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We should have emerged from [state] receivership at some point recently, and the fact that we’re still kind of eking along in receivership, why? Why haven’t we made the progress to get out of it?” Davis said. “It’s because we’ll be like, ‘OK, we’re going to close schools. No, we’re not going to close schools. OK, we’re going to make a plan. And then, what’s the plan?’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12008830\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12008830\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Teachers, K-5 students, families, and community members leave Harvey Milk Civil Rights Academy to march to Harvey Milk Plaza in the Castro neighborhood of San Francisco on Oct. 9, 2024, to protest against the potential closure of the school. The school is on the list of 11 San Francisco campuses that could close after this academic year as the district grapples with declining enrollment and a budget deficit. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Fine said that closures are happening across the state and that, while painful, most boards approve and implement the plans without much squabbling. He said what eases the transitions is the way they’re usually rolled out. Most include at least a year of lead time and provide next steps for staff and students all at once.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The parents already know exactly where their kids are going, all questions are answered,” he told KQED. “They probably have already hosted some open houses at the receiving schools so that the kids and families can start to be comfortable and meet people and integrate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland and San Francisco’s school boards have said the plans they’ve been presented disproportionately affect minority groups and don’t present clear pathways for students. Past board members argued that small school environments are good for student outcomes, and closing schools is painful for families who have built community.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The majority of districts follow through\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>“Do we want a community school manager and a restorative justice coordinator at every school?” asked new OUSD board member Patrice Berry. “I do. I think that’s important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those aren’t positions that the state covers in its base funding, though.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The hard part about this is you are used to a lot of resources at your schools,” Elliott Duchon, SFUSD’s state-appointed advisor, said to the board at last week’s meeting. “Social workers are wonderful, but they are not generally part of the school allocation. It’s not really something that’s covered in your base expenditures.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12025440 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250204-WeCantWait-04-BL.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even paying for the positions California does require to “keep the lights on” — a principal, classroom teachers, clerks and janitors — at every SFUSD school will exceed the district’s unrestricted budget by more than $57 million next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the main arguments for consolidating school sites last fall was to free up funds to support auxiliary positions — such as counselors, social workers and specialists — that parents say are needs, not wants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We need a smaller number of schools that keep better promises to kids,” Alameda County Superintendent Alysse Castro, who stepped up oversight in Oakland after the negative budget certification, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Oakland’s negative budget certification is its first in more than 20 years, it hasn’t been skating by financially.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district’s budget had been categorized as qualified — the equivalent of a maintenance warning light in your car — for seven years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We adapt and balance a budget year by year, make cuts mid-year to get through the year,” Grant-Dawson told KQED last month. “What we’ve not done is not created a comprehensive plan for it to be sustainable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2023, Oakland \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11949458/oakland-teachers-strike-ends-as-union-reaches-agreement-with-school-district\">gave teachers a 10% raise\u003c/a> after a tense, weeklong strike. The raise was paid for, in part, with COVID-19 relief money, Davis said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12017856\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12017856\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1332\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-1920x1279.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sahaana Garg, center, attends the Oakland Unified School District Board Meeting with her mom, Medha, right, and sister Naija, left, at La Escuelita Elementary School in Oakland on Wednesday, Dec. 11, 2024. The School Board took public comment on a proposed merger of ten different schools. \u003ccite>(Juliana Yamada/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>San Francisco covered overspending with pandemic funding as well, and its current three-year budget dips into reserves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For many years, SFUSD has relied on one-time funds to help us carry ourselves from year to year,” Su told the board last week. “If we make these cuts [to expenditures] now, we will be in a much better place in two years’ time where this district will be fully solvent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We will be able to give our teachers and educators and staff a level of stability and predictability that they need, which then translates to a level of stability and predictability that our students need, but we have to do this really hard thing now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the two decades Oakland has been in receivership, its school boards have come up with fiscal plans meant to set the district on a sustainable path, but they haven’t held up. The current iteration, dubbed the Re-Envision, Redesign, and Restructure plan, includes centralizing contracts for supplies and programs and potential staffing cuts. It’s been preliminarily approved but faces a final test next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco said it’s currently engaged in conversations to build its fiscal sustainability plan, which started under former superintendent Matt Wayne’s leadership and was mostly redone from scratch by Su last fall. Su is set to give insight into the staffing portion of the plan on Feb. 25.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fine said whether the districts are able to get out of the red depends on if they commit to pushing budget cuts and possibly moving forward on site closures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The majority of [districts] follow through on their plans. The board adopts a plan and the board follows through on what’s required to implement the plan. The exceptions are the ones that we’re talking about,” he said. “Oakland is notorious for taking a plan and naming it five different times. All they do is change the name of the plan but never fully implement the plan. San Francisco has yet to come up with a plan, in my opinion.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/shossaini\">\u003cem>Sara Hossaini\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Feb. 18: This story was updated to clarify that Mike Hutchinson, who was not present for public comment during the Oakland school board meeting in December, left his seat at the dais only after no motion had been made for a vote on the school closures.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": " San Francisco and Oakland school districts continue to face severe budget challenges, struggling with declining enrollment, rising costs and financial instability statewide. ",
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"title": "How Oakland and SF Ended Up Among 7 CA School Districts Who Can’t Pay Their Bills | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Updated 9 a.m. Tuesday, Feb. 18\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland-unified-school-district\">Oakland public school\u003c/a> parents, teachers and students packed La Escuelita Elementary School’s gym in December, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12017719/oaklands-school-merger-plan-stalled-districts-huge-deficit-remains\">ready for a fight\u003c/a>. The district’s board was set to vote on a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013739/oakland-school-board-spurns-campus-closures-plans-merge-some-schools-instead\">plan to merge 10 schools\u003c/a> — a modest proposal compared to the number recommended by an efficiency study to align Oakland’s campuses with enrollment but a nonstarter for school communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After about 30 minutes of pleas from a long line of emotional students who shuffled to the podium, former board President Sam Davis paused the public comment period.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was like, ‘Do we still want to hear public comment given that the guy whose idea this was isn’t even here?’” Davis recalled referring to board Vice President Mike Hutchinson, who had left his seat at the dais during the comment period after no motion was made. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis and Hutchinson sparred all fall about how to address the district’s massive — and growing — budget crisis. Davis believed the district needed to close schools while Hutchinson, who originally supported voting on the merger plan, pushed back against more drastic consolidations, saying there hadn’t been sufficient community engagement to do so. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re sitting in the meeting, and I’m like, ‘OK, is there a motion for this plan? And nobody makes a motion,” Davis said. “It’s not my place. I’m not going to make the motion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We basically didn’t vote.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12017852\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12017852\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1332\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-033-1920x1279.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Oakland Unified School District Board listens to public comment during a meeting at La Escuelita Elementary School in Oakland, California, on Wednesday, Dec. 11, 2024. Students, families, educators, and community members raised their concerns about a proposed merger of their schools. \u003ccite>(Juliana Yamada/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The anticlimactic finale of the school closure proposal is nothing new. Oakland’s school board has \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11905982/how-dare-you-oakland-school-closure-decision-inspires-new-opposition-efforts\">repeatedly floated, then backed off\u003c/a>, plans to close schools and impose other “draconian” cuts in the name of budget balancing. Lisa Grant-Dawson, the district’s chief budget officer, described it as a pattern.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been decades of not dealing with systemic issues and ultimately asking the superintendent … and the staff to make it work for the year with some commitment that ‘We’ll do something in the future,’” she told KQED. “That doesn’t happen, and we just reach the place where we’ve run out of space for us to be able to make amends as we have historically.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland — under state receivership since 2003 but now less than two years from regaining control — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023461/ousd-on-track-run-out-of-cash-after-avoiding-hard-decisions-scathing-letter-says\">certified a negative interim budget\u003c/a> in December. That designation puts it among just seven of nearly 1,000 California school districts that see no clear path to meeting their financial obligations over the next three years. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco-unified-school-district\">San Francisco’s school district\u003c/a> is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12017631/embattled-sf-school-district-offer-hundreds-buyouts-potential-layoffs\">also on the list\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two urban, considerably well-resourced districts are outliers among California’s districts with severe financial struggles. Their budgets are hundreds of millions larger. Mike Fine, the executive director of FCMAT, the financial company tasked with assisting California districts with financial management, said the reason they find themselves at the bottom is because of this skittish pattern.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Districts all over the state are dealing with many of the same issues,” he said. “What distinguishes the districts on the negative list from others is the districts on the negative list aren’t really dealing with their problem in a timely way. Oakland, San Francisco have [spent] lots of years of ignoring, of not dealing with the problem at hand. Of having the same conversation year over year over year.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A series of rolled-back plans\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Last fall, rumors and fears about \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12002125/as-san-francisco-school-closures-loom-frustrated-teachers-say-hiring-has-hit-a-wall\">looming school closures\u003c/a> and budget cuts swirled through Oakland and San Francisco’s schoolyards and board meetings. Like many districts across the state, both have experienced \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12014795/fewer-kids-are-going-to-california-public-schools-is-there-a-right-way-to-close-campuses\">declining enrollment\u003c/a>, shrinking the per-pupil funding they receive. COVID-19 relief money, which buoyed districts throughout the pandemic, is drying up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In October, SFUSD released a plan to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12008405/these-san-francisco-schools-could-close-list-isnt-final\">close three schools and merge another eight\u003c/a>. After massive blowback, it was shelved, and the superintendent who proposed it \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010008/sf-schools-crisis-is-spiraling-with-top-official-to-resign-heres-all-thats-happened\">was ousted\u003c/a>. Weeks later, Oakland \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013739/oakland-school-board-spurns-campus-closures-plans-merge-some-schools-instead\">announced its more modest merger plan\u003c/a> — combining 10 schools that already share five campuses. Davis said this replaced a proposition to close a larger number of campuses that didn’t curry enough board support.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both districts have skirted around unpopular school closures for years. In 2006, SFUSD drastically scaled back a plan to close schools and abandoned another push for consolidations just before the pandemic. After opening more than 40 small schools in the early 2000s amid declining enrollment, Oakland \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11937906/oakland-school-board-halts-controversial-closure-plan-sparing-5-elementary-schools\">approved five closures\u003c/a> in 2022. The board reversed them before they took effect in 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We should have emerged from [state] receivership at some point recently, and the fact that we’re still kind of eking along in receivership, why? Why haven’t we made the progress to get out of it?” Davis said. “It’s because we’ll be like, ‘OK, we’re going to close schools. No, we’re not going to close schools. OK, we’re going to make a plan. And then, what’s the plan?’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12008830\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12008830\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241009-SFUSDCLOSURESMARCH-07-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Teachers, K-5 students, families, and community members leave Harvey Milk Civil Rights Academy to march to Harvey Milk Plaza in the Castro neighborhood of San Francisco on Oct. 9, 2024, to protest against the potential closure of the school. The school is on the list of 11 San Francisco campuses that could close after this academic year as the district grapples with declining enrollment and a budget deficit. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Fine said that closures are happening across the state and that, while painful, most boards approve and implement the plans without much squabbling. He said what eases the transitions is the way they’re usually rolled out. Most include at least a year of lead time and provide next steps for staff and students all at once.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The parents already know exactly where their kids are going, all questions are answered,” he told KQED. “They probably have already hosted some open houses at the receiving schools so that the kids and families can start to be comfortable and meet people and integrate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland and San Francisco’s school boards have said the plans they’ve been presented disproportionately affect minority groups and don’t present clear pathways for students. Past board members argued that small school environments are good for student outcomes, and closing schools is painful for families who have built community.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The majority of districts follow through\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>“Do we want a community school manager and a restorative justice coordinator at every school?” asked new OUSD board member Patrice Berry. “I do. I think that’s important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those aren’t positions that the state covers in its base funding, though.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The hard part about this is you are used to a lot of resources at your schools,” Elliott Duchon, SFUSD’s state-appointed advisor, said to the board at last week’s meeting. “Social workers are wonderful, but they are not generally part of the school allocation. It’s not really something that’s covered in your base expenditures.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even paying for the positions California does require to “keep the lights on” — a principal, classroom teachers, clerks and janitors — at every SFUSD school will exceed the district’s unrestricted budget by more than $57 million next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the main arguments for consolidating school sites last fall was to free up funds to support auxiliary positions — such as counselors, social workers and specialists — that parents say are needs, not wants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We need a smaller number of schools that keep better promises to kids,” Alameda County Superintendent Alysse Castro, who stepped up oversight in Oakland after the negative budget certification, said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Oakland’s negative budget certification is its first in more than 20 years, it hasn’t been skating by financially.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district’s budget had been categorized as qualified — the equivalent of a maintenance warning light in your car — for seven years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We adapt and balance a budget year by year, make cuts mid-year to get through the year,” Grant-Dawson told KQED last month. “What we’ve not done is not created a comprehensive plan for it to be sustainable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2023, Oakland \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11949458/oakland-teachers-strike-ends-as-union-reaches-agreement-with-school-district\">gave teachers a 10% raise\u003c/a> after a tense, weeklong strike. The raise was paid for, in part, with COVID-19 relief money, Davis said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12017856\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12017856\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1332\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/12/20241211-OUSDMergerVote-JY-007-1920x1279.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sahaana Garg, center, attends the Oakland Unified School District Board Meeting with her mom, Medha, right, and sister Naija, left, at La Escuelita Elementary School in Oakland on Wednesday, Dec. 11, 2024. The School Board took public comment on a proposed merger of ten different schools. \u003ccite>(Juliana Yamada/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>San Francisco covered overspending with pandemic funding as well, and its current three-year budget dips into reserves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For many years, SFUSD has relied on one-time funds to help us carry ourselves from year to year,” Su told the board last week. “If we make these cuts [to expenditures] now, we will be in a much better place in two years’ time where this district will be fully solvent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We will be able to give our teachers and educators and staff a level of stability and predictability that they need, which then translates to a level of stability and predictability that our students need, but we have to do this really hard thing now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the two decades Oakland has been in receivership, its school boards have come up with fiscal plans meant to set the district on a sustainable path, but they haven’t held up. The current iteration, dubbed the Re-Envision, Redesign, and Restructure plan, includes centralizing contracts for supplies and programs and potential staffing cuts. It’s been preliminarily approved but faces a final test next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco said it’s currently engaged in conversations to build its fiscal sustainability plan, which started under former superintendent Matt Wayne’s leadership and was mostly redone from scratch by Su last fall. Su is set to give insight into the staffing portion of the plan on Feb. 25.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fine said whether the districts are able to get out of the red depends on if they commit to pushing budget cuts and possibly moving forward on site closures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The majority of [districts] follow through on their plans. The board adopts a plan and the board follows through on what’s required to implement the plan. The exceptions are the ones that we’re talking about,” he said. “Oakland is notorious for taking a plan and naming it five different times. All they do is change the name of the plan but never fully implement the plan. San Francisco has yet to come up with a plan, in my opinion.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/shossaini\">\u003cem>Sara Hossaini\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Feb. 18: This story was updated to clarify that Mike Hutchinson, who was not present for public comment during the Oakland school board meeting in December, left his seat at the dais only after no motion had been made for a vote on the school closures.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "ICE Weighs Turning FCI Dublin Into Detention Center, Union Leaders Say",
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"content": "\u003cp>Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials appear to be considering a plan to convert \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/fci-dublin\">FCI Dublin\u003c/a>, a shuttered federal prison in the East Bay, into an immigrant detention center, according to union leaders representing facility workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“BOP Central Office staff, BOP Western Regional Staff and ICE representatives did a visual structural assessment on FCI Dublin,” said Edward Canales, president of Local 3584, the union representing 120 prison employees, referring to the Federal Bureau of Prisons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The union includes correctional officers, teachers, counselors, case managers, food service, medical and maintenance staff. Canales said union members who attended a walkthrough on Thursday informed him that the assessment involved inspecting the prison grounds, buildings and security fence for structural damage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Basically, can the prison hold detainees as is, or [does it] need repairs,” Canales said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another union official said ICE representatives were at the facility as recently as Friday and that ICE and BOP recently finalized an agreement to detain immigrants in federal prisons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The administration’s push for what they want, it will require a lot of bed space. And when I say bed space, I’m talking about detention center bed spaces for detainees. And they don’t have it. So they need bed space,” said John Kostelnik, western regional vice president for the American Federation of Government Employees Council of Prison Locals No. 33, which represents around 3,500 prison employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12015794\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12015794\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Detainees exercise at the Adelanto ICE Processing Center in Adelanto on Aug. 28, 2019. The expansion of such facilities would be necessary for President-elect Donald Trump to carry out his immigrant deportation plans. \u003ccite>(Chris Carlson, AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“With the contract that ICE and BOP have entered into and the needed bed space…and then their assessments — them coming to the facility and doing these assessments — my opinion would be the indication is absolutely there that this is potentially going to be converted to an ICE facility,” Kostelnik, who said he was made aware of the contract, continued. “There’s a lot of unofficial notice from agency officials and others that are telling us that this is what is happening.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Donald Murphy, a BOP spokesperson, confirmed the agency is assisting ICE by housing detainees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For privacy, safety, and security reasons, we do not comment on the legal status of an individual, nor do we specify the legal status of individuals assigned to any particular facility, concluding numbers and locations,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An ICE spokesperson said the agency’s expanded enforcement operations have led to a surge in arrests, increasing the need for more detention space.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While we cannot confirm individual pre-decisional conversations, we can confirm that ICE is exploring all options to meet its current and future detention requirements,” the spokesperson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12026582 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The BOP \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12017117/east-bay-federal-prison-plagued-sex-abuse-scandal-close-permanently\">abruptly closed FCI Dublin last year\u003c/a> following years of sexual misconduct scandals. Eight former prison officials were \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12018828/prison-sex-abuse-survivor-speaks-on-fci-dublins-cultural-rot-after-record-settlement\">charged with sexually abusing inmates\u003c/a>. Seven were convicted and an eighth is set to go to trial in March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For years, I advocated on behalf of people incarcerated at FCI Dublin who were subjected to unconscionable abuse and deplorable living conditions, including crumbling infrastructure and mold, which culminated in the necessary closure of the prison,” Rep. Mark DeSaulnier (D-Concord) said. “Less than a year ago, FCI Dublin was deemed too dangerous and uninhabitable for people in Bureau of Prisons custody, and nothing has changed since its closure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It would be inhumane to reverse course and reopen the facility to house people in ICE custody. This is a matter of basic humanity, and I won’t stand for this wanton cruelty and disregard for human rights, particularly in our community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the time of the facility’s closure, hundreds of women were \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11984115/women-forced-to-relocate-from-fci-dublin-prison-report-traumatizing-journey-seek-compassionate-release\">quickly transferred to other federal prisons\u003c/a> throughout the country during the facility’s closure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Over the past several years at the Federal Correctional Institution (FCI) Dublin, the Federal Bureau of Prisons (FBOP) has taken unprecedented steps and provided a tremendous amount of resources to address culture, recruitment and retention, aging infrastructure — and most critical — employee misconduct,” then-BOP Director Colette S. Peters said in an April 15 statement. “Despite these steps and resources, we have determined that FCI Dublin is not meeting expected standards and that the best course of action is to close the facility.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kostelnik said staff at the facility were given notice of “potential displacement” and advised to start looking for BOP vacancies elsewhere in the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, staff have been in limbo, Canales said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With no clear answers on whether they will remain employed at Dublin under ICE or BOP or be reassigned elsewhere, employees are “physically and mentally hurting,” Canales said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The unknown is destroying them,” he said. “BOP Executives are scrambling to keep their jobs and have forgotten [about] the lower ranks.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We feel strongly that it should not be reopened, not for BOP or for ICE,” said Kendra Drysdale, an advocacy coordinator for the Dublin Survivors Coalition and the California Coalition for Women Prisoners, who was previously incarcerated at FCI Dublin. “The facility itself has so many infrastructure problems. Mold, asbestos, leaking sewage — I mean, they’ve determined it to be uninhabitable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Federal officials toured FCI Dublin to assess its potential for holding ICE detainees as the agency seeks more bed space amid increased enforcement.\r\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials appear to be considering a plan to convert \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/fci-dublin\">FCI Dublin\u003c/a>, a shuttered federal prison in the East Bay, into an immigrant detention center, according to union leaders representing facility workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“BOP Central Office staff, BOP Western Regional Staff and ICE representatives did a visual structural assessment on FCI Dublin,” said Edward Canales, president of Local 3584, the union representing 120 prison employees, referring to the Federal Bureau of Prisons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The union includes correctional officers, teachers, counselors, case managers, food service, medical and maintenance staff. Canales said union members who attended a walkthrough on Thursday informed him that the assessment involved inspecting the prison grounds, buildings and security fence for structural damage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Basically, can the prison hold detainees as is, or [does it] need repairs,” Canales said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another union official said ICE representatives were at the facility as recently as Friday and that ICE and BOP recently finalized an agreement to detain immigrants in federal prisons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The administration’s push for what they want, it will require a lot of bed space. And when I say bed space, I’m talking about detention center bed spaces for detainees. And they don’t have it. So they need bed space,” said John Kostelnik, western regional vice president for the American Federation of Government Employees Council of Prison Locals No. 33, which represents around 3,500 prison employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12015794\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12015794\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/11/112224-Immigration-Detention-Center-CC-AP-02-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Detainees exercise at the Adelanto ICE Processing Center in Adelanto on Aug. 28, 2019. The expansion of such facilities would be necessary for President-elect Donald Trump to carry out his immigrant deportation plans. \u003ccite>(Chris Carlson, AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“With the contract that ICE and BOP have entered into and the needed bed space…and then their assessments — them coming to the facility and doing these assessments — my opinion would be the indication is absolutely there that this is potentially going to be converted to an ICE facility,” Kostelnik, who said he was made aware of the contract, continued. “There’s a lot of unofficial notice from agency officials and others that are telling us that this is what is happening.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Donald Murphy, a BOP spokesperson, confirmed the agency is assisting ICE by housing detainees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For privacy, safety, and security reasons, we do not comment on the legal status of an individual, nor do we specify the legal status of individuals assigned to any particular facility, concluding numbers and locations,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An ICE spokesperson said the agency’s expanded enforcement operations have led to a surge in arrests, increasing the need for more detention space.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While we cannot confirm individual pre-decisional conversations, we can confirm that ICE is exploring all options to meet its current and future detention requirements,” the spokesperson said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The BOP \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12017117/east-bay-federal-prison-plagued-sex-abuse-scandal-close-permanently\">abruptly closed FCI Dublin last year\u003c/a> following years of sexual misconduct scandals. Eight former prison officials were \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12018828/prison-sex-abuse-survivor-speaks-on-fci-dublins-cultural-rot-after-record-settlement\">charged with sexually abusing inmates\u003c/a>. Seven were convicted and an eighth is set to go to trial in March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For years, I advocated on behalf of people incarcerated at FCI Dublin who were subjected to unconscionable abuse and deplorable living conditions, including crumbling infrastructure and mold, which culminated in the necessary closure of the prison,” Rep. Mark DeSaulnier (D-Concord) said. “Less than a year ago, FCI Dublin was deemed too dangerous and uninhabitable for people in Bureau of Prisons custody, and nothing has changed since its closure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It would be inhumane to reverse course and reopen the facility to house people in ICE custody. This is a matter of basic humanity, and I won’t stand for this wanton cruelty and disregard for human rights, particularly in our community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the time of the facility’s closure, hundreds of women were \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11984115/women-forced-to-relocate-from-fci-dublin-prison-report-traumatizing-journey-seek-compassionate-release\">quickly transferred to other federal prisons\u003c/a> throughout the country during the facility’s closure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Over the past several years at the Federal Correctional Institution (FCI) Dublin, the Federal Bureau of Prisons (FBOP) has taken unprecedented steps and provided a tremendous amount of resources to address culture, recruitment and retention, aging infrastructure — and most critical — employee misconduct,” then-BOP Director Colette S. Peters said in an April 15 statement. “Despite these steps and resources, we have determined that FCI Dublin is not meeting expected standards and that the best course of action is to close the facility.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kostelnik said staff at the facility were given notice of “potential displacement” and advised to start looking for BOP vacancies elsewhere in the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, staff have been in limbo, Canales said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With no clear answers on whether they will remain employed at Dublin under ICE or BOP or be reassigned elsewhere, employees are “physically and mentally hurting,” Canales said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The unknown is destroying them,” he said. “BOP Executives are scrambling to keep their jobs and have forgotten [about] the lower ranks.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We feel strongly that it should not be reopened, not for BOP or for ICE,” said Kendra Drysdale, an advocacy coordinator for the Dublin Survivors Coalition and the California Coalition for Women Prisoners, who was previously incarcerated at FCI Dublin. “The facility itself has so many infrastructure problems. Mold, asbestos, leaking sewage — I mean, they’ve determined it to be uninhabitable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "california-lawmakers-push-protect-free-hiv-prevention-amid-legal-threats",
"title": "California Lawmakers Push to Protect Free HIV Prevention Amid Legal Threats",
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"headTitle": "California Lawmakers Push to Protect Free HIV Prevention Amid Legal Threats | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>More than 40 years after the national HIV/AIDS epidemic began, San Francisco still holds the reminders — in memorials, in murals, in the stories of survivors and in the voids left by the tens of thousands of deaths — of the deep loss suffered during that time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I came of age as a gay man in the late 1980s during the absolute worst period in the AIDS crisis, with gay men and others having a mass die-off,” state Sen. Scott Wiener said. “It was absolutely terrifying.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That story is not just one of loss but also eventual triumph. Medical advancements mean that people with HIV can live longer with minimal to no risk of transmitting the disease to partners. And highly effective preventative treatments like preexposure prophylaxis, better known as PrEP, help people avoid contracting HIV.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When PrEP came around, for me and for so many other people, it was a game changer that we actually had a tool to protect our health and to stay negative,” said Wiener, who was the first elected official to publicly acknowledge being on the medication. “PrEP is an absolutely essential part of any strategy to end new HIV infections.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public health experts now hope to dramatically reduce the number of HIV transmissions by the end of the decade, but a lawsuit filed by a business in Texas against parts of the Affordable Care Act could derail ambitions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12004484\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12004484\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1271\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-800x508.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-1020x648.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-160x102.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-1536x976.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-1920x1220.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A crowd cheers on cyclists at the beginning of the second annual AIDS/LifeCycle event on June 8, 2003, in San Francisco, California. More than 1,500 cyclists are taking part in a 585-mile tour from San Francisco to Los Angeles over seven days to raise money for AIDS and HIV services. \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit, currently under review by the Supreme Court, questions the constitutionality of a mandate requiring that health care providers offer some preventative care, including for HIV, at no cost. In response, Bay Area legislators are pushing to enshrine the no-cost mandate for HIV prevention medication in state law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiener and Assemblymember Matt Haney introduced legislation in the state Assembly on Thursday that seeks to protect the no-cost-sharing requirement for existing HIV prevention treatments — and for treatments that could become publicly available in the coming years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are so many people who have lost their lives, who have lost loved ones over a number of decades,” Haney said. “California, I think, has a responsibility — certainly San Francisco does as well, to step up and say this medication needs to be protected. It needs to be made available for all who need it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11968984 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231204-WORLD-AIDS-DAY-GETTY-JS-KQED-1020x645.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A Promising Future for PrEP\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In 1987, San Francisco reported roughly 5,000 new HIV cases per year. In recent years, that figure has fallen below 200 and is trending downward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public health experts attribute that drop in large part to the development of preventative treatments like PrEP. The medication most commonly comes in pill form and is taken daily or before sexual activity to reduce transmission risk. Postexposure prophylaxis, known as PEP, is taken in the hours after sexual activity for the same purpose.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Food and Drug Administration approved PrEP in 2012. In the years since, San Francisco has seen a 67% decline in new HIV diagnoses, according to Susan Buchbinder, director of Bridge HIV, an HIV prevention research unit within the San Francisco Department of Public Health.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force gave PrEP an A rating, which means that there’s really substantial evidence that it makes a dramatic difference in prevention of HIV acquisition,” Buchbinder said. “So it should be covered for everyone, free of charge. That’s not always the case, but it should be the case. And it really would make a huge difference.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An injectable version of PrEP requires a shot every two months, and a dosage that lasts six months is currently under FDA review. The proposed legislation would require healthcare providers to offer an option for oral medication and different injection cycles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12010450\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12010450\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">State Sen. Scott Wiener speaks at a press event in front of the SFUSD offices in San Francisco on Oct. 21, 2024. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“What we want to do is not only ensure that insurance providers in California cover this critical preventative care that can help us eliminate HIV transmissions,” Haney said. “But also that we cover these new forms of medication that will be even more effective because they cover people for longer periods of time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buchbinder believes the six-month version of PrEP will be enticing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that an every-six-month injectable will appeal to some people and could really make a difference in increasing the number of people who are on PrEP because, for some people, taking a daily pill isn’t very practical,” Buchbinder said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Working Toward Zero HIV Transmissions Eradicating HIV in the United States has been a goal for many since the epidemic first broke out. In 2019, President Donald Trump set a deadline to end the disease within a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Scientific breakthroughs have brought a once-distant dream within reach. My budget will ask Democrats and Republicans to make the needed commitment to eliminate the HIV epidemic in the United States within 10 years,” Trump said during his State of the Union address.[aside postID=forum_2010101883856 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/43/2021/06/GettyImages-72693997-1-1020x574.jpg']An initiative led by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S., set out to decrease transmissions by 75% by 2025 and 90% by 2030. However, 2023 had more than 38,000 cases nationwide, according to preliminary data. That’s up from the more than 36,000 documented cases in 2019, the year Trump made his pledge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Locally, things look more hopeful. Not only are new yearly transmissions in the low hundreds, but other data points look promising as well. Of the people who have HIV in San Francisco, 95% are estimated to be aware of their status, and more than 90% receive care within one month of diagnosis, according to federal data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So many people have not only dreamed but have worked towards this reality that we are now able to actualize,” Haney said. “Because of this medication, we can actually get to zero new transmissions a year, and there are so many people who have lost their lives, who have lost loved ones over a number of decades who have dreamed of this moment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buchbinder acknowledged it is an aggressive target.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are really working hard on that goal here in San Francisco … We think that there need to be additional tools that would help get us towards that goal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Buchbinder did not express confidence that new cases could be all but eliminated by the turn of the decade, she was confident that keeping the medication affordable and accessible is key to continuing current trends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Cost is always an issue, particularly for preventive treatments,” she said. “People often don’t have the funds to pay for PrEP, and so having government coverage of that and having insurance coverage of that is really a key part of [the] rollout of PrEP.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that when people lose their insurance coverage, they often go off of PrEP, and that’s when they may be vulnerable to acquiring HIV.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>More than 40 years after the national HIV/AIDS epidemic began, San Francisco still holds the reminders — in memorials, in murals, in the stories of survivors and in the voids left by the tens of thousands of deaths — of the deep loss suffered during that time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I came of age as a gay man in the late 1980s during the absolute worst period in the AIDS crisis, with gay men and others having a mass die-off,” state Sen. Scott Wiener said. “It was absolutely terrifying.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That story is not just one of loss but also eventual triumph. Medical advancements mean that people with HIV can live longer with minimal to no risk of transmitting the disease to partners. And highly effective preventative treatments like preexposure prophylaxis, better known as PrEP, help people avoid contracting HIV.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When PrEP came around, for me and for so many other people, it was a game changer that we actually had a tool to protect our health and to stay negative,” said Wiener, who was the first elected official to publicly acknowledge being on the medication. “PrEP is an absolutely essential part of any strategy to end new HIV infections.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public health experts now hope to dramatically reduce the number of HIV transmissions by the end of the decade, but a lawsuit filed by a business in Texas against parts of the Affordable Care Act could derail ambitions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12004484\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12004484\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1271\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-800x508.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-1020x648.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-160x102.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-1536x976.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/AIDSLifecycleGetty1-1920x1220.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A crowd cheers on cyclists at the beginning of the second annual AIDS/LifeCycle event on June 8, 2003, in San Francisco, California. More than 1,500 cyclists are taking part in a 585-mile tour from San Francisco to Los Angeles over seven days to raise money for AIDS and HIV services. \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit, currently under review by the Supreme Court, questions the constitutionality of a mandate requiring that health care providers offer some preventative care, including for HIV, at no cost. In response, Bay Area legislators are pushing to enshrine the no-cost mandate for HIV prevention medication in state law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiener and Assemblymember Matt Haney introduced legislation in the state Assembly on Thursday that seeks to protect the no-cost-sharing requirement for existing HIV prevention treatments — and for treatments that could become publicly available in the coming years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are so many people who have lost their lives, who have lost loved ones over a number of decades,” Haney said. “California, I think, has a responsibility — certainly San Francisco does as well, to step up and say this medication needs to be protected. It needs to be made available for all who need it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A Promising Future for PrEP\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In 1987, San Francisco reported roughly 5,000 new HIV cases per year. In recent years, that figure has fallen below 200 and is trending downward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public health experts attribute that drop in large part to the development of preventative treatments like PrEP. The medication most commonly comes in pill form and is taken daily or before sexual activity to reduce transmission risk. Postexposure prophylaxis, known as PEP, is taken in the hours after sexual activity for the same purpose.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Food and Drug Administration approved PrEP in 2012. In the years since, San Francisco has seen a 67% decline in new HIV diagnoses, according to Susan Buchbinder, director of Bridge HIV, an HIV prevention research unit within the San Francisco Department of Public Health.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force gave PrEP an A rating, which means that there’s really substantial evidence that it makes a dramatic difference in prevention of HIV acquisition,” Buchbinder said. “So it should be covered for everyone, free of charge. That’s not always the case, but it should be the case. And it really would make a huge difference.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An injectable version of PrEP requires a shot every two months, and a dosage that lasts six months is currently under FDA review. The proposed legislation would require healthcare providers to offer an option for oral medication and different injection cycles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12010450\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12010450\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/10/241021-SFUSD-BREED-STATE-PRESSER-MD-09-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">State Sen. Scott Wiener speaks at a press event in front of the SFUSD offices in San Francisco on Oct. 21, 2024. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“What we want to do is not only ensure that insurance providers in California cover this critical preventative care that can help us eliminate HIV transmissions,” Haney said. “But also that we cover these new forms of medication that will be even more effective because they cover people for longer periods of time.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buchbinder believes the six-month version of PrEP will be enticing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that an every-six-month injectable will appeal to some people and could really make a difference in increasing the number of people who are on PrEP because, for some people, taking a daily pill isn’t very practical,” Buchbinder said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Working Toward Zero HIV Transmissions Eradicating HIV in the United States has been a goal for many since the epidemic first broke out. In 2019, President Donald Trump set a deadline to end the disease within a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Scientific breakthroughs have brought a once-distant dream within reach. My budget will ask Democrats and Republicans to make the needed commitment to eliminate the HIV epidemic in the United States within 10 years,” Trump said during his State of the Union address.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>An initiative led by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S., set out to decrease transmissions by 75% by 2025 and 90% by 2030. However, 2023 had more than 38,000 cases nationwide, according to preliminary data. That’s up from the more than 36,000 documented cases in 2019, the year Trump made his pledge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Locally, things look more hopeful. Not only are new yearly transmissions in the low hundreds, but other data points look promising as well. Of the people who have HIV in San Francisco, 95% are estimated to be aware of their status, and more than 90% receive care within one month of diagnosis, according to federal data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So many people have not only dreamed but have worked towards this reality that we are now able to actualize,” Haney said. “Because of this medication, we can actually get to zero new transmissions a year, and there are so many people who have lost their lives, who have lost loved ones over a number of decades who have dreamed of this moment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buchbinder acknowledged it is an aggressive target.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are really working hard on that goal here in San Francisco … We think that there need to be additional tools that would help get us towards that goal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Buchbinder did not express confidence that new cases could be all but eliminated by the turn of the decade, she was confident that keeping the medication affordable and accessible is key to continuing current trends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Cost is always an issue, particularly for preventive treatments,” she said. “People often don’t have the funds to pay for PrEP, and so having government coverage of that and having insurance coverage of that is really a key part of [the] rollout of PrEP.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that when people lose their insurance coverage, they often go off of PrEP, and that’s when they may be vulnerable to acquiring HIV.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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},
"mindshift": {
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"order": 12
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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"morning-edition": {
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"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
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"onourwatch": {
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"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
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},
"pbs-newshour": {
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},
"perspectives": {
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"order": 14
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"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
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"politicalbreakdown": {
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"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 5
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"possible": {
"id": "possible",
"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.possible.fm/",
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"source": "Possible"
},
"link": "/radio/program/possible",
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"
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},
"pri-the-world": {
"id": "pri-the-world",
"title": "PRI's The World: Latest Edition",
"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 2pm-3pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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