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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_72108\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 240px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/08/school.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-72108\" title=\"school\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/08/school.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"160\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Michael Short: California Watch)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There I was, sitting in a post-election briefing. The slide advanced to a pie chart of how general fund revenues for California are spent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's when my mouth dropped open. Education had a slice of the pie that, well, startled me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So I ask you, dear reader: What percentage of California's general fund expenditures go to K-12 education? Or, if this is easier: how about K-12 \u003cem>plus\u003c/em> higher education?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I did an unscientific survey around the KQED office, and I got a fascinating range of responses. Once you're ready with a number you can click below to get the correct answers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And yes, the total pie includes the recently approved\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/election2012/2012/10/03/govs-prop-30-tax-hike-more-for-schools-criminal-justice-or-more-money-misspent/\" target=\"_blank\"> Proposition 30\u003c/a> money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ready?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 2012-2013 year, of every state dollar:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>41.4% goes to K-12 education \u003cem>plus another\u003c/em>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>10.3% is for higher education \u003cem>which means\u003c/em>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>51.7% total on education\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Yes that's right: \u003cem>slightly more than 50 percent\u003c/em> of state expenditures go to education in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, I had known that education and health and human services were the top two expenditures in state government, but I somehow missed that education took up such a huge percentage of state expenditures. (Health and Human Services gets 29.2 percent of state funding.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jonathan Kaplan at the California Budget Project presented the education information at that \u003ca href=\"http://www.cpehn.org/pdfs/CBPPresentationOakland11-12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">post-election briefing\u003c/a>. He stressed that lots of other people have no idea either, which made me feel somewhat better. He pointed me to an annual survey from the Public Policy Institute of California. Among other things, the PPIC asks this very question about state spending. Last January, only 16 percent of those surveyed correctly answered \"K-12 public education\" as the largest area of state spending. (Read it \u003ca href=\"http://www.ppic.org/content/pubs/survey/S_112MBS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>, pg. 16.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rachel Ehlers, in the education unit at the Legislative Analyst's Office confirmed that K-12 education gets roughly 41.4 percent of state expenditures. She says these are \"general fund\" monies -- personal income tax, corporate income tax and sales taxes. The state has other sources of money, including bond funds and special funds. But both those types of funds are earmarked for specific purposes. We often think of bond funds for transportation, for example. \"Special\" funds might be something like a fishing license, which then are spent in the Fish & Game Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, schools also get money from property taxes. Those monies are collected locally and mostly dispersed by local governments, so are not included in \"total state expenditures\" which are collected and spent by state government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, when you add the state, local and even the federal money California gets for schools, the state's per pupil expenditure is \u003ca href=\"http://www.edsource.org/data-ca-per-pupil-exp-compare-states.html\" target=\"_blank\">well below the national average\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kaplan says that since Prop. 13 was passed in 1978, the state has provided the largest share of school spending. In pre-Prop. 13 California, \u003cem>local\u003c/em> revenue was the largest share of school spending. \"Schools across the state are dependent on state budgets for the largest portion of their revenue,\" Kaplan says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And as we're all aware, the recession has taken a big toll. The California Budget Project crunched the numbers and says that this year's revenues are projected to be almost $47 billion below the amount of money the state expected just five years ago, in 2007. That figure is \"approximately equal to proposed 2012-13 spending for health and human services, corrections, higher education, resources, and environmental protection \u003cstrong>combined\u003c/strong>.\" (Emphasis theirs; read it \u003ca href=\"http://cbp.org/pdfs/2012/120203_Budget_Chartbook.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>, pg 7.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finally, and this was perhaps the most surprising to me of all -- general fund expenditures as a share of the California economy have declined in the last few years. That's not too surprising given the recession, but what \u003cstrong>is\u003c/strong> surprising is that those general fund expenditures are below where they were in the mid-1970s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I wonder how many people could answer that question. State spending is what percentage of the California economy? (See for yourself \u003ca title=\"http://www.cpehn.org/pdfs/CBPPresentationOakland11-12.pdf\" href=\"http://www.cpehn.org/pdfs/CBPPresentationOakland11-12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>, pg. 29.) I'll leave that discussion for another post.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_72108\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 240px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/08/school.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-72108\" title=\"school\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/08/school.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"160\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Michael Short: California Watch)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There I was, sitting in a post-election briefing. The slide advanced to a pie chart of how general fund revenues for California are spent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's when my mouth dropped open. Education had a slice of the pie that, well, startled me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So I ask you, dear reader: What percentage of California's general fund expenditures go to K-12 education? Or, if this is easier: how about K-12 \u003cem>plus\u003c/em> higher education?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I did an unscientific survey around the KQED office, and I got a fascinating range of responses. Once you're ready with a number you can click below to get the correct answers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And yes, the total pie includes the recently approved\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/election2012/2012/10/03/govs-prop-30-tax-hike-more-for-schools-criminal-justice-or-more-money-misspent/\" target=\"_blank\"> Proposition 30\u003c/a> money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ready?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 2012-2013 year, of every state dollar:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>41.4% goes to K-12 education \u003cem>plus another\u003c/em>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>10.3% is for higher education \u003cem>which means\u003c/em>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>51.7% total on education\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Yes that's right: \u003cem>slightly more than 50 percent\u003c/em> of state expenditures go to education in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, I had known that education and health and human services were the top two expenditures in state government, but I somehow missed that education took up such a huge percentage of state expenditures. (Health and Human Services gets 29.2 percent of state funding.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jonathan Kaplan at the California Budget Project presented the education information at that \u003ca href=\"http://www.cpehn.org/pdfs/CBPPresentationOakland11-12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">post-election briefing\u003c/a>. He stressed that lots of other people have no idea either, which made me feel somewhat better. He pointed me to an annual survey from the Public Policy Institute of California. Among other things, the PPIC asks this very question about state spending. Last January, only 16 percent of those surveyed correctly answered \"K-12 public education\" as the largest area of state spending. (Read it \u003ca href=\"http://www.ppic.org/content/pubs/survey/S_112MBS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>, pg. 16.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rachel Ehlers, in the education unit at the Legislative Analyst's Office confirmed that K-12 education gets roughly 41.4 percent of state expenditures. She says these are \"general fund\" monies -- personal income tax, corporate income tax and sales taxes. The state has other sources of money, including bond funds and special funds. But both those types of funds are earmarked for specific purposes. We often think of bond funds for transportation, for example. \"Special\" funds might be something like a fishing license, which then are spent in the Fish & Game Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, schools also get money from property taxes. Those monies are collected locally and mostly dispersed by local governments, so are not included in \"total state expenditures\" which are collected and spent by state government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, when you add the state, local and even the federal money California gets for schools, the state's per pupil expenditure is \u003ca href=\"http://www.edsource.org/data-ca-per-pupil-exp-compare-states.html\" target=\"_blank\">well below the national average\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kaplan says that since Prop. 13 was passed in 1978, the state has provided the largest share of school spending. In pre-Prop. 13 California, \u003cem>local\u003c/em> revenue was the largest share of school spending. \"Schools across the state are dependent on state budgets for the largest portion of their revenue,\" Kaplan says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And as we're all aware, the recession has taken a big toll. The California Budget Project crunched the numbers and says that this year's revenues are projected to be almost $47 billion below the amount of money the state expected just five years ago, in 2007. That figure is \"approximately equal to proposed 2012-13 spending for health and human services, corrections, higher education, resources, and environmental protection \u003cstrong>combined\u003c/strong>.\" (Emphasis theirs; read it \u003ca href=\"http://cbp.org/pdfs/2012/120203_Budget_Chartbook.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>, pg 7.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finally, and this was perhaps the most surprising to me of all -- general fund expenditures as a share of the California economy have declined in the last few years. That's not too surprising given the recession, but what \u003cstrong>is\u003c/strong> surprising is that those general fund expenditures are below where they were in the mid-1970s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I wonder how many people could answer that question. State spending is what percentage of the California economy? (See for yourself \u003ca title=\"http://www.cpehn.org/pdfs/CBPPresentationOakland11-12.pdf\" href=\"http://www.cpehn.org/pdfs/CBPPresentationOakland11-12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>, pg. 29.) I'll leave that discussion for another post.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_80390\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/capitol2.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-80390\" title=\"capitol2\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/capitol2.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"429\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The U.S. Capitol Building. Photo by Madeleine Holland/Flickr.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Throughout this election year KQED has been exploring the role of government through the basic question: what is government for? We’ve gotten the opinion of some young voters on that matter for our \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/election2012/2012/10/16/voices-of-young-voters/\">Voices of Young Voters\u003c/a>\u003c/strong> project; we’ve shared KQED listeners’ thoughts on government through our essay series \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://soundcloud.com/kqed/sets/hear-california-residents-1\">Perspectives\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>; and this spring we \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/election2012/2012/04/19/tell-me-what-you-want-what-you-really-really-want/\">asked you\u003c/a> what you wanted from your elected officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And finally, we asked our Facebook and Twitter followers to fill in the blank...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003cbr>\nhttp://storify.com/kqednews/government-is-necessary-for\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can hear more commentary on government, the election and politics in these KQED listener Perspectives...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>http://soundcloud.com/kqed/sets/hear-california-residents-1/\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_80300\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/saccapitoldome090911.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-80300\" title=\"Schwarzenegger Holds Press Conference On Passing Of California Budget\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/saccapitoldome090911-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Justin Sullivan/Getty)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>No, really. That's not from a fake Twitter feed or anything.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's the \u003ca href=\"http://www.lao.ca.gov/reports/2012/bud/fiscal-outlook/fiscal-outlook-2012.aspx\">\u003cstrong>report\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>, released today by the Legislative Analyst's Office. The LAO says there is actually light at the end of the budget tunnel, and this time it's not an oncoming train. The highlights:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>2013-14 projected deficit at $1.9 billion (\u003ca href=\"http://www.lao.ca.gov/reports/2011/bud/fiscal_outlook/fiscal_outlook_2011.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Last year's November projection\u003c/a> pegged the deficit at $12.8 billion)\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>A word you probably thought was stricken from California dictionaries: \"Surpluses.\" From the LAO: \"Beyond 2013–14, we therefore project growing operating surpluses through 2017–18--the end of our forecast period. Our projections show that there could be an over $1 billion operating surplus in 2014–15, growing thereafter to an over $9 billion surplus in 2017–18.\"\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's the story via the LAO's Executive Summary:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Budget Situation Has Improved Sharply\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s economic recovery, prior budget cuts, and the additional, temporary taxes provided by Proposition 30 have combined to bring California to a promising moment: the possible end of a decade of acute state budget challenges. Our economic and budgetary forecast indicates that California’s leaders face a dramatically smaller budget problem in 2013–14 compared to recent years. Furthermore, assuming steady economic growth and restraint in augmenting current program funding levels, there is a strong possibility of multibillion–dollar operating surpluses within a few years.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here's the forecast...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Projected $1.9 Billion Budget Problem to Be Addressed by June 2013\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2012–13 budget assumed a year–end reserve of $948 million. Our forecast now projects the General Fund ending 2012–13 with a $943 million deficit, due to the net impact of (1) $625 million of lower revenues in 2011–12 and 2012–13 combined, (2) $2.7 billion in higher expenditures (including $1.8 billion in lower–than–budgeted savings related to the dissolution of redevelopment agencies), and (3) an assumed $1.4 billion positive adjustment in the 2010–11 ending budgetary fund balance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We also expect that the state faces a $936 million operating deficit under current policies in 2013–14. These estimates mean that the new Legislature and the Governor will need to address a $1.9 billion budget problem in order to pass a balanced budget by June 2013 for the next fiscal year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Surpluses Projected Over the Next Few Years\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Based on current law and our economic forecast, expenditures are projected to grow less rapidly than revenues. Beyond 2013–14, we therefore project growing operating surpluses through 2017–18—the end of our forecast period. Our projections show that there could be an over $1 billion operating surplus in 2014–15, growing thereafter to an over $9 billion surplus in 2017–18. This outlook differs dramatically from the severe operating deficits we have forecast in November Fiscal Outlook reports over the past decade.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Sacramento-beat journalists have been tweeting about the report...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/kyamamura/status/268813534396309504\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/johnmyers/status/268812761360912384\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/kyamamura/status/268822983919931394\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/WaltersBee/status/268824973022466048\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/johnmyers/status/268814092377128960\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/JudyLinAP/status/268829494805159938\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/kyamamura/status/268830041461383168\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"disqusTitle": "Video: Nancy Pelosi and Women Dems React to NBC's Russert After Question About Age",
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"content": "\u003cp>At a press conference today at which Nancy Pelosi trumpeted all of the new Democratic women elected to the House and said she would run again for Minority Leader, NBC's Luke Russert asked her the following question:\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/14/video-nancy-pelosi-and-women-dems-react-to-nbc-reporter-after-question-about-age/#shafer\">Audio: Nancy Pelosi calls KQED's Scott Shafer 'agist' and 'anti-women'\u003c/a> (but in a nice way)\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"Some of your colleagues privately say that your decision to stay on prohibits the party from having a younger leadership and hurts the party in the long-term. What's your response?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was at that point that Pelosi's colleagues, standing behind her, reacted as if Russert had just asked Pelosi if she wouldn't be more comfortable in a wheelchair. Pelosi capped off the moment by saying, \"Oh you've always asked that question except to Mitch McConnell.\" McConnell is the Senate Minority Leader who is 70 years old. (Pelosi is 72.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Have a \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=NbVrYF8-oOc\">look\u003c/a>...\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center\">\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.youtube.com/embed/NbVrYF8-oOc\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Russert is taking it on the chin on Twitter, where, to be fair, everyone takes it on the chin, but here ya go...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/beardedstoner/status/268829165799747586\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/Wonkette/status/268753438471512066\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/rkref/status/268748723499200512\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"shafer\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Actually, Pelosi's reaction was not a surprise to us. Our very own Scott Shafer, host of The California Report, asked her sort of the same question before the election, to which she reacted in sort of the same way. Scott prefaced the question, which you can listen to below, with \"forgive me for raising your age, I know it's not polite...\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/shaferpelosi2.mp3\">Listen to Nancy Pelosi call Scott Shafer agist and anti-women\u003c/a> (but in a nice way)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[audio:http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/shaferpelosi2.mp3|titles=shaferpelosi2]\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"shafer\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Actually, Pelosi's reaction was not a surprise to us. Our very own Scott Shafer, host of The California Report, asked her sort of the same question before the election, to which she reacted in sort of the same way. Scott prefaced the question, which you can listen to below, with \"forgive me for raising your age, I know it's not polite...\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/shaferpelosi2.mp3\">Listen to Nancy Pelosi call Scott Shafer agist and anti-women\u003c/a> (but in a nice way)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Calif. Chamber of Commerce Sues to Invalidate Cap-and-Trade Auctions",
"title": "Calif. Chamber of Commerce Sues to Invalidate Cap-and-Trade Auctions",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_80212\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/P1000223.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-80212\" title=\"P1000223\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/P1000223-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Craig Miller/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The California Chamber of Commerce launched a legal torpedo at the state’s new carbon trading market, set to begin Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group, which represents 13,000 businesses in the state, is asking the Sacramento Superior Court to invalidate the state’s first official auction of permits for large emitters of greenhouse gases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suit \u003ca href=\"http://legalplanet.wordpress.com/2012/11/13/breaking-news-california-chamber-of-commerce-sues-over-ab-32-auction/\" target=\"_blank\">challenges\u003c/a> the California Air Resources Board's authority under the state's 2006 climate-change law, \u003ca href=\"http://www.arb.ca.gov/cc/ab32/ab32.htm\" target=\"_blank\">AB 32\u003c/a>, to sell the permits, called \"allowances,\" for the purpose of generating revenue for the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s not about AB 32, it’s not about cap-and-trade, it’s not about climate science. It’s about the revenue-raising auction. We think it’s illegal. We think that in the fullness of time, a judge is going to agree with us. We want AB 32 implemented cost-effectively like the law,\" said Loren Kaye, president of \u003ca href=\"http://www.calchamber.com/AboutUs/Pages/calfoundation.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">California Foundation for Commerce and Education\u003c/a>, a think tank associated with the Chamber.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group was not seeking an injunction to halt the program immediately, said Kaye.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!--more-->\u003cbr>\nThe \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/cap-and-trade-101-how-californias-carbon-market-works/\" target=\"_blank\">cap-and-trade plan\u003c/a> places a limit, or cap, on emissions from individual polluters. Businesses are required to cut emissions to cap levels or buy allowances from other companies for each ton over the cap that is discharged annually. If a business were to cut emissions below the cap, it could profit by selling its extra allowances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first auction is being closely watched. It will mark the start of the most comprehensive carbon trading program in American history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the first two years of the program, large industrial emitters will receive 90 percent of their allowances for free in a soft start meant to give companies time to reduce emissions through new technologies or other means. The cap, or number of allowances, will decline over time in an effort to drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials at the Air Board say say they’re reviewing the lawsuit and will go ahead with tomorrow’s auction. The cap-and-trade program covers 360 businesses in California, from oil refineries to food processors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This market-based approach to cutting greenhouse emissions gives businesses the flexibility to best decide how to reduce their emissions. We are going forward with tomorrow's auction,\" said Board spokesman Stanley Young.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Air Board estimates that about $1 billion could be raised from the sale of allowances in fiscal year 2012-13. About 23 million allowances will be sold for 2013 emissions, and 39.5 million allowances are being pre-sold Wednesday for 2015 emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is some uncertainty about how, exactly, the money will be used. But California law dictates that it go into a greenhouse gas reduction account, and any programs that use the funds be consistent with the goals of the state's climate change law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California officials hope a successful rollout of its cap-and-trade system will embolden other states to follow suit. Currently, a much less inclusive cap-and-trade scheme that covers only electricity producers is in effect for northeastern states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the chamber argues that California's system goes too far.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Unless we adopt the most cost effective way of reducing carbon emissions, other states will not follow us,\" Allan Zaremberg, the chamber's president and CEO, said in a \u003ca href=\"http://www.calchamber.com/PressReleases/Pages/11132012-CalChamberSuestoInvalidateCARBsCapandTradeAuction.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">statement\u003c/a>. \"The current ... proposal is the most costly way to implement AB32, and it will hurt consumers, the job climate, and the ability of businesses to expand here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Learn more about cap-and-trade:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/2012/11/09/where-do-californias-carbon-emissions-come-from/\" target=\"_blank\">Where Do California's Carbon Emissions Come From?\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/cap-and-trade-101-how-californias-carbon-market-works/\" target=\"_blank\">Cap-and-Trade 101: How California's Carbon Market Works\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_80212\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/P1000223.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-80212\" title=\"P1000223\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/P1000223-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Craig Miller/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The California Chamber of Commerce launched a legal torpedo at the state’s new carbon trading market, set to begin Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group, which represents 13,000 businesses in the state, is asking the Sacramento Superior Court to invalidate the state’s first official auction of permits for large emitters of greenhouse gases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suit \u003ca href=\"http://legalplanet.wordpress.com/2012/11/13/breaking-news-california-chamber-of-commerce-sues-over-ab-32-auction/\" target=\"_blank\">challenges\u003c/a> the California Air Resources Board's authority under the state's 2006 climate-change law, \u003ca href=\"http://www.arb.ca.gov/cc/ab32/ab32.htm\" target=\"_blank\">AB 32\u003c/a>, to sell the permits, called \"allowances,\" for the purpose of generating revenue for the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s not about AB 32, it’s not about cap-and-trade, it’s not about climate science. It’s about the revenue-raising auction. We think it’s illegal. We think that in the fullness of time, a judge is going to agree with us. We want AB 32 implemented cost-effectively like the law,\" said Loren Kaye, president of \u003ca href=\"http://www.calchamber.com/AboutUs/Pages/calfoundation.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">California Foundation for Commerce and Education\u003c/a>, a think tank associated with the Chamber.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group was not seeking an injunction to halt the program immediately, said Kaye.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!--more-->\u003cbr>\nThe \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/cap-and-trade-101-how-californias-carbon-market-works/\" target=\"_blank\">cap-and-trade plan\u003c/a> places a limit, or cap, on emissions from individual polluters. Businesses are required to cut emissions to cap levels or buy allowances from other companies for each ton over the cap that is discharged annually. If a business were to cut emissions below the cap, it could profit by selling its extra allowances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first auction is being closely watched. It will mark the start of the most comprehensive carbon trading program in American history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the first two years of the program, large industrial emitters will receive 90 percent of their allowances for free in a soft start meant to give companies time to reduce emissions through new technologies or other means. The cap, or number of allowances, will decline over time in an effort to drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials at the Air Board say say they’re reviewing the lawsuit and will go ahead with tomorrow’s auction. The cap-and-trade program covers 360 businesses in California, from oil refineries to food processors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This market-based approach to cutting greenhouse emissions gives businesses the flexibility to best decide how to reduce their emissions. We are going forward with tomorrow's auction,\" said Board spokesman Stanley Young.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Air Board estimates that about $1 billion could be raised from the sale of allowances in fiscal year 2012-13. About 23 million allowances will be sold for 2013 emissions, and 39.5 million allowances are being pre-sold Wednesday for 2015 emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is some uncertainty about how, exactly, the money will be used. But California law dictates that it go into a greenhouse gas reduction account, and any programs that use the funds be consistent with the goals of the state's climate change law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California officials hope a successful rollout of its cap-and-trade system will embolden other states to follow suit. Currently, a much less inclusive cap-and-trade scheme that covers only electricity producers is in effect for northeastern states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the chamber argues that California's system goes too far.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Unless we adopt the most cost effective way of reducing carbon emissions, other states will not follow us,\" Allan Zaremberg, the chamber's president and CEO, said in a \u003ca href=\"http://www.calchamber.com/PressReleases/Pages/11132012-CalChamberSuestoInvalidateCARBsCapandTradeAuction.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">statement\u003c/a>. \"The current ... proposal is the most costly way to implement AB32, and it will hurt consumers, the job climate, and the ability of businesses to expand here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Learn more about cap-and-trade:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/2012/11/09/where-do-californias-carbon-emissions-come-from/\" target=\"_blank\">Where Do California's Carbon Emissions Come From?\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/cap-and-trade-101-how-californias-carbon-market-works/\" target=\"_blank\">Cap-and-Trade 101: How California's Carbon Market Works\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "How to Request Presidential Inauguration Tickets",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_80181\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/2009.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-80181\" title=\"Inauguration 2009\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/2009.jpeg\" alt=\"Inauguration 2009\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A view of President Obama's 2009 inauguration from the National Mall. Photo by Jeffrey Lowy/Flickr.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Some members of Congress have started to accept online requests for tickets to President Barack Obama's second inauguration ceremony, set to be held Jan. 21 in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each representative and senator who will hold office in 2013 receives inauguration tickets. The exact number of tickets available to the public was not immediately known; some representatives are holding raffles to determine who receives a ticket. Tickets are free and earn the ticket holder a spot within about four blocks of the stage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tickets are not required for those who want to watch the inauguration on the National Mall more than four blocks from the stage. The mall stretches 14 blocks from the Capitol, where the inauguration stage is being built.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is more information about inauguration tickets Joint Congressional Committee for Inaugural Ceremonies \u003ca href=\"http://www.inaugural.senate.gov/\">website\u003c/a>. Here is a step-by-step guide to getting tickets:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>1. Use your zip code to find the website for your U.S. representative \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.house.gov/representatives/find/\">here.\u003c/a> \u003c/strong>You also may want to check out the websites for Senators \u003ca href=\"http://www.feinstein.senate.gov/public/\">Dianne Feinstein\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://boxer.senate.gov/\">Barbara Boxer\u003c/a>, although neither has ticket information yet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>2. Look for a link that says \"request inauguration tickets\" or something similar. Here are links to the ticket request forms for some congress members from the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://lee.house.gov/our-district\">9th district\u003c/a>, including Emeryville and Berkeley: \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://lee.house.gov/serving-you/inauguration-ticket-request\">Rep. Barbara Lee\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://speier.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=57&Itemid=10\">12th district\u003c/a>, including San Francisco and San Mateo: \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://speier.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=778&Itemid=88\">Rep. Jackie Speier\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://eshoo.house.gov/index.php?option=com_google_maps_vision&Itemid=91\">14th district\u003c/a>, including Palo Alto and Mountain View: \u003ca href=\"http://eshoo.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1285&Itemid=100224\">\u003cstrong>Rep. Anna Eshoo\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>3. Enter your information to request tickets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>4. Keep your fingers crossed. Those picked to receive tickets most likely will receive notification by mid-December.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, getting an inauguration ticket does not guarantee you a hotel room in D.C. If you're looking to stay in the area, you may want to reserve a room soon - The Huffington Post \u003ca href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/08/2013-inauguration-tickets_n_2095085.html\">reports\u003c/a> that some hotels already are sold out.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_80181\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/2009.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-80181\" title=\"Inauguration 2009\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/2009.jpeg\" alt=\"Inauguration 2009\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A view of President Obama's 2009 inauguration from the National Mall. Photo by Jeffrey Lowy/Flickr.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Some members of Congress have started to accept online requests for tickets to President Barack Obama's second inauguration ceremony, set to be held Jan. 21 in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each representative and senator who will hold office in 2013 receives inauguration tickets. The exact number of tickets available to the public was not immediately known; some representatives are holding raffles to determine who receives a ticket. Tickets are free and earn the ticket holder a spot within about four blocks of the stage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tickets are not required for those who want to watch the inauguration on the National Mall more than four blocks from the stage. The mall stretches 14 blocks from the Capitol, where the inauguration stage is being built.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is more information about inauguration tickets Joint Congressional Committee for Inaugural Ceremonies \u003ca href=\"http://www.inaugural.senate.gov/\">website\u003c/a>. Here is a step-by-step guide to getting tickets:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>1. Use your zip code to find the website for your U.S. representative \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.house.gov/representatives/find/\">here.\u003c/a> \u003c/strong>You also may want to check out the websites for Senators \u003ca href=\"http://www.feinstein.senate.gov/public/\">Dianne Feinstein\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://boxer.senate.gov/\">Barbara Boxer\u003c/a>, although neither has ticket information yet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>2. Look for a link that says \"request inauguration tickets\" or something similar. Here are links to the ticket request forms for some congress members from the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://lee.house.gov/our-district\">9th district\u003c/a>, including Emeryville and Berkeley: \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://lee.house.gov/serving-you/inauguration-ticket-request\">Rep. Barbara Lee\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://speier.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=57&Itemid=10\">12th district\u003c/a>, including San Francisco and San Mateo: \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://speier.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=778&Itemid=88\">Rep. Jackie Speier\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://eshoo.house.gov/index.php?option=com_google_maps_vision&Itemid=91\">14th district\u003c/a>, including Palo Alto and Mountain View: \u003ca href=\"http://eshoo.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1285&Itemid=100224\">\u003cstrong>Rep. Anna Eshoo\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>3. Enter your information to request tickets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>4. Keep your fingers crossed. Those picked to receive tickets most likely will receive notification by mid-December.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, getting an inauguration ticket does not guarantee you a hotel room in D.C. If you're looking to stay in the area, you may want to reserve a room soon - The Huffington Post \u003ca href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/08/2013-inauguration-tickets_n_2095085.html\">reports\u003c/a> that some hotels already are sold out.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109RichmondElex.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79987\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109RichmondElex\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109RichmondElex.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>A man stands in front of \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2012/11/05/citizens-outspent-inside-richmonds-4m-election-campaign/\">Moving Forward funded\u003c/a> billboards on San Pablo Avenue in Richmond. Moving Forward spent nearly $700,000 on three candidates. (Tawanda Kanhema/\u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109SouthBayVoti.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79988\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109SouthBayVoti\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109SouthBayVoti.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>At 5:30 a.m., voters were just trickling into the polling booths at the \u003ca href=\"http://peninsulapress.com/2012/11/07/palo-alto-measure-c-medical-marijuana-results/\">Palo Alto\u003c/a> Fire Department on election day. (Photo: Sasha F. Arijanto /\u003ca href=\"http://peninsulapress.com/\">Peninsula Press\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109Sproul.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79989\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109Sproul\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109Sproul.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The U.C. Berkeley campus erupted into dancing and cheering when Obama was declared the winner. The campus screened a live news stream on a projector for students, while blasting pop music through speakers situated around politically historic Sproul Plaza. (Lauren Kate Rosenblum/\u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109BallotCounti.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79990\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109BallotCounti\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109BallotCounti.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The election may be over, but the fate of one Berkeley ordinance hangs in the balance. By Wednesday night, just one vote was the difference between \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/10/29/measure-t-will-it-enhance-or-ruin-west-berkeley/\">Measure T\u003c/a> passing or failing. Here, \u003ca title=\"blocked::http://www.acgov.org/rov/current_election/index.htm\" href=\"http://www.acgov.org/rov/current_election/index.htm\">Alameda County Registrar\u003c/a> staff process uncounted ballots. (Tracey Taylor /\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109football.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79992\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109football\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109football.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>Senior linebacker Jorge Diaz, #55, lets out a yell after the \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2012/11/04/for-senior-diaz-one-last-night-on-the-field/\">Richmond Oilers defeated the DeAnza Dons\u003c/a>, 14-6, on Senior Night. The Oilers reclaimed the Richmond Cup, awarded to the winner of the annual game, after losing to the Dons last year. (Erik Reyna/\u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109PeraltaJunct.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79994\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109PeraltaJunct\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109PeraltaJunct.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The traditional carnival gets a contemporary makeover in an industrial area of West Oakland. \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2012/11/01/110468/old_time_carnival_puts_art_on_display_in_west_oakland?category=bay+area\">Peralta Junction\u003c/a>\" is turning an empty lot at West Grand and Mandela into a magical world of art and performance. (Katrina Schwartz/KQED)\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109RichmondElex.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79987\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109RichmondElex\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109RichmondElex.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>A man stands in front of \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2012/11/05/citizens-outspent-inside-richmonds-4m-election-campaign/\">Moving Forward funded\u003c/a> billboards on San Pablo Avenue in Richmond. Moving Forward spent nearly $700,000 on three candidates. (Tawanda Kanhema/\u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109SouthBayVoti.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79988\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109SouthBayVoti\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109SouthBayVoti.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>At 5:30 a.m., voters were just trickling into the polling booths at the \u003ca href=\"http://peninsulapress.com/2012/11/07/palo-alto-measure-c-medical-marijuana-results/\">Palo Alto\u003c/a> Fire Department on election day. (Photo: Sasha F. Arijanto /\u003ca href=\"http://peninsulapress.com/\">Peninsula Press\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109Sproul.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79989\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109Sproul\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109Sproul.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The U.C. Berkeley campus erupted into dancing and cheering when Obama was declared the winner. The campus screened a live news stream on a projector for students, while blasting pop music through speakers situated around politically historic Sproul Plaza. (Lauren Kate Rosenblum/\u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109BallotCounti.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79990\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109BallotCounti\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109BallotCounti.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The election may be over, but the fate of one Berkeley ordinance hangs in the balance. By Wednesday night, just one vote was the difference between \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/10/29/measure-t-will-it-enhance-or-ruin-west-berkeley/\">Measure T\u003c/a> passing or failing. Here, \u003ca title=\"blocked::http://www.acgov.org/rov/current_election/index.htm\" href=\"http://www.acgov.org/rov/current_election/index.htm\">Alameda County Registrar\u003c/a> staff process uncounted ballots. (Tracey Taylor /\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109football.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79992\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109football\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109football.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>Senior linebacker Jorge Diaz, #55, lets out a yell after the \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2012/11/04/for-senior-diaz-one-last-night-on-the-field/\">Richmond Oilers defeated the DeAnza Dons\u003c/a>, 14-6, on Senior Night. The Oilers reclaimed the Richmond Cup, awarded to the winner of the annual game, after losing to the Dons last year. (Erik Reyna/\u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109PeraltaJunct.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79994\" title=\"PhotoWeek121109PeraltaJunct\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/PhotoWeek121109PeraltaJunct.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The traditional carnival gets a contemporary makeover in an industrial area of West Oakland. \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2012/11/01/110468/old_time_carnival_puts_art_on_display_in_west_oakland?category=bay+area\">Peralta Junction\u003c/a>\" is turning an empty lot at West Grand and Mandela into a magical world of art and performance. (Katrina Schwartz/KQED)\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Bay Area Assemblymembers Tell Us Why They Change Their Votes (After a Bill Has Already Passed or Failed)",
"title": "Bay Area Assemblymembers Tell Us Why They Change Their Votes (After a Bill Has Already Passed or Failed)",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>by Laird Harrison and Jon Brooks\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_78900\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 195px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/capitolFront.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-78900\" title=\"capitolFront\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/capitolFront.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"195\" height=\"130\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Capitol building\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Of all the stuff we've covered here at News Fix these past couple of years, only two stories have really prompted an actual state of incredulity among the people to whom we relate the crux of the matter for the first time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first involved the Berkeley Police Department \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/jp/berkeley-police-chief-on-10-officers-searching-for-sons-iphone-not-some-kind-of-preferential-treatment/\">sending 10 officers to search for the Police Chief's stolen iPhone\u003c/a>. The second are the findings from the long \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/24/calif-lawmakers-altered-their-votes-5000-times-after-bills-passed-or-failed/\">Associated Press report\u003c/a>\u003c/strong> by Hannah Dreier and Juliet Williams we posted last week. Their investigation discovered that California Assembly members add or even change their votes on legislation \u003cem>after\u003c/em> it's already passed or failed on the floor -- about 5,000 times this session, in fact.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Who knew?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the AP investigation:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The analysis, based on the AP's own tracking of every Assembly vote cast in 2012, revealed a number of patterns, including:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Lawmakers running for a new seat in November were the most likely to switch their votes. Of the top 15 vote changers, 11 are seeking a new office outside of the Assembly. Of the 15 lawmakers who switched votes least often, 11 plan to stay put, although every member of the Assembly must run for their seats again this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Lawmakers regularly changed their votes on bills dealing with powerful lobbies or hot-button social issues. Among the bills that generated the most action after-the-fact were AB1963, which would have required the state to look into extending the sales tax to services, and AB1166, which would have prevented schools from including students' test scores on their ID cards and was supported by teachers unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>—Republicans, the minority party in both houses of the Legislature, switched their votes at more than twice the rate as Democrats. GOP lawmakers accounted for about 65 percent of the 220 vote switches, although they make up just 35 percent of the Assembly.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->As AP reports, it's perfectly legal for lawmakers to avail themselves of this procedure as often as they want, although they can't switch their vote if it would affect whether a bill passes or fails.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There's no way for the general public to gain access to this information without undertaking the kind of investigative work Dreier and Williams did. Dreier told us the entire effort took nine months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Vote changes are technically public,\" she said. \"They're made either at a computer or spoken aloud on the floor, [and] then they're logged onto a daily file. So to figure out how often your lawmaker is changing, you'd have to go through every daily file for the entire session.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is what the two reporters did, entering each vote change by hand. \"It was incredibly time-consuming,\" she said. \"I think that's probably a big part of why nobody's tried to go through these changes in a comprehensive way before.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Missed votes\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When you look at the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/24/calif-lawmakers-altered-their-votes-5000-times-after-bills-passed-or-failed/#list\">database released by AP\u003c/a> in conjunction with the story, some Bay Area lawmakers -- Jared Huffman, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/02/bay-area-assemblymembers-tell-us-why-they-change-their-votes-after-a-bill-passes-or-fails/#skinner\">Nancy Skinner\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/02/bay-area-assemblymembers-tell-us-why-they-change-their-votes-after-a-bill-passes-or-fails/#ammiano\">Tom Ammiano\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/02/bay-area-assemblymembers-tell-us-why-they-change-their-votes-after-a-bill-passes-or-fails#hayashi\">Mary Hayashi\u003c/a> -- stick out for one reason or another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, the North Bay's Huffman, now running for a seat in the House of Representatives, \"changed his vote 144 times, more than twice the average rate,\" according to Dreier and Williams. All of Huffman's changes were \"adds,\" meaning he went from officially \"not voting\" to either a \"yes\" or \"no\" -- after the vote was over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So we asked Assemblymember Huffman, you know… what's up with that?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Huffman said he feels the AP article conflates \"changes\" with \"adds.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's a big difference between a vote that is added on late after the roll is closed...because a legislator might be literally coming back from the bathroom or might have been in a meeting off the floor, and a vote that's actually changed after it's cast one way or another,\" he told us. \"In fact, [I had] zero vote changes this year; I almost never change my vote – the only time I've done it has been probably less than five times in six years where a mistake was made.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But why all the missed votes, creating a need to \"add on\" later?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Many of them [were] because I was busy doing legislative work, in some cases having multiple hearings going on in different committees while the floor session was pending, and I had to complete my hearings, run down to the floor and add on my votes. There's nothing unusual about that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Huffman said holding simultaneous committee meetings and floor votes is a big problem and should be changed. \"Assembly scheduling is a mess,\" he said. \"Often, especially during deadline times, all of [these committee meetings] can be happening concurrent with the floor session. Members are running around in an incredible fire drill and then rushing down to the floor to quickly cast their votes before session is gaveled down.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Our old pal and colleague John Myers, now the political editor at \u003ca href=\"http://www.news10.net/common/elections/default.aspx\">KXTV News 10 Sacramento\u003c/a> and a longtime reporter assigned to the Legislature, told us he did think there were \"too many bills with too little time for legislators to process them and weigh in,\" and that resulted in clerical or procedural errors that necessitate changed votes later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hannah Dreier said scheduling conflicts contribute to the slew of Assembly \"adds\" in general. But she noted that there are lawmakers who manage to \"juggle their responsibilities off the floor with the votes that they have to take as legislators. For example, the Assembly Speaker John Pérez missed only six votes and he arguably has more responsibilities than any other lawmaker in the Assembly. Bill Monning is another example; he chairs the Health committee, which is a very important committee in the Legislature, and he missed only seven votes, then added on.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Yes to No and No to Yes\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Huffman makes a clear distinction between adding on to a vote and actually changing it. He thinks the rule allowing changes should be reconsidered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Where I think there begins something we should be concerned about is when this becomes a pattern,\" he said. \"Where votes are withheld or routinely changed. And there are colleagues who do that. There are some political advantages, some people think, to leveraging their vote that way.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hannah Dreier said there is definitely a political element to some vote-switching. \"It seems like a lot of lawmakers use the process to avoid taking political risks. To avoid voting yes on legislation that fails or voting yes on legislation that doesn’t have true bipartisan support, or to take their votes off of legislation that is controversial and doesn't need their vote to pass.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We talked to experts who say that lawmakers use this practice to appease lobbyists who are there looking at the bill, while also pleasing their constituents who will be only looking at the final votes. One professor told me that lawmakers will tell lobbyists that they won't be the deciding vote on a bill. But if a bill passes they will then add their vote on.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dreier said that while lawmakers would not admit to her that they changed votes for political reasons, some acknowledged they will switch after hearing from constituents. From the original AP report:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Beth Gaines (R-Rocklin)...blamed the pervasiveness of mobile technology for her vote switches.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Now we have cellphones, we're able to communicate with our district and with our staff as the bills are being navigated through,\" she said. \"I can get text messages from my staff saying someone called in.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Rocklin Republican switched votes nine times last year, usually to reflect a more conservative stance... Sometimes you do flip-flop, but it's because people from your district are calling and saying, 'Wait a minute, that could really hurt my businesses,'\" she said.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"skinner\">\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>Switching to \"Not Voting\"\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Excluding \"adds,\" East Bay Assemblymember Nancy Skinner switched her votes seven times in the period analyzed by the Associated Press, at the high end of the scale. What's interesting about her changes is that they all went from either a yes or no to \"not voting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED's Caitlin Esch asked Skinner both why legislators would go on record as \"not voting\" and why they would switch their vote to that final status after initially voting yes or no.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Everyone has different reasons\" for not voting, she said. \"In a way, I think for some of us, not voting is our ability to say either we don't think this policy was cooked right, either positively or negatively... It's the old 'none of the above.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Skinner noted there is no provision in the Assembly to \"abstain\" on a vote, and \"not voting\" is the equivalent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As to why someone would initially record a yes or no then switch to not voting after the fact, Skinner said it was often a matter of courtesy to bill authors who have the votes necessary to pass a particular piece of legislation that is held up for procedural reasons due to the lack of a quorum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You're saying to the author, 'I know there's not enough people on the floor yet, [but] you've showed me you have the commitment to pass, so I'm giving you this courtesy. But I'm going to have the right to take myself off because I don’t think the bill's cooked yet.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>John Myers again, this time on the notion of \"courtesy\" as a rationale for legislators shifting votes. Without addressing any particular lawmakers' changes, he said:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Should a lawmaker be able to weigh in on an issue, even if they had a scheduling conflict? Perhaps. Should a lawmaker be able to change their vote if he or she got confused and pushed the wrong button? Perhaps. But the line between courtesy and controversy seems to be getting pushed further and further. There are undoubtedly assemblymembers using courtesy as a way to avoid taking a potentially unpopular stand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[Vote switching] also not the only questionable use of legislative courtesy practices. There is also the practice of members who vote in place of someone not sitting at his or her desk – officially frowned on, but something that does happen. Or there are assemblymembers who sit at their seats and refuse to vote, in political parlance, ‘taking a walk’ or ‘laying off’ a bill rather than doing what they were sent to Sacramento to do.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"ammiano\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Two more from the Bay Area\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Assemblymember Tom Ammiano changed his vote from a yes to a no or vice versa nine times, the fourth highest total in the Assembly in that particular category, according to AP's data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Ammiano did not want to talk to us about the issue; spokesperson Carlos Alcala from his office said \"his vote adds and changes are in line with the norm for the Legislature and there's a variety of legitimate reasons that that happens. His constituents know where he stands and his vote changes are not about trying to [hide] anything.\"\u003cbr>\n\u003ca name=\"hayashi\">\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nAnd Assemblymember Mary Hayashi (D-Hayward), AP noted in its report, \"altered her vote more than any other member of the Assembly. She failed to vote on legislation 291 times and then changed the record afterward to reflect a \"yes\" vote nearly every time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Hayashi's office didn't return our call, but AP talked to her chief consultant, Ross Warren, who would only say, \"She's always recorded a vote. She's never missed a day of work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Big story?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So is this a big deal or not? We'll give the last word to John Myers, who says that what is basically a legislative amenity is no longer really practical in this day and age, when any potential \"gotcha\" is probably going to come to fruition:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>This is one of those “it’s no big deal until it’s a big deal” practices in the Assembly.... These practices get a lot more scrutiny in this digital era, where everything lawmakers do can be seen or heard pretty instantly. But legislative protocol is still very \"old school,\" and the existence of these practices seem to largely reflect a genteel time that’s long since gone.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Government watchdog groups like Common Cause, you won't be surpised to learn, are \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_21855007/groups-seek-reform-legislative-vote-changing\">calling for the practice of vote-changing to be reformed\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "by Laird Harrison and Jon Brooks Of all the stuff we've covered here at News Fix these past couple of years, only two stories have really prompted an actual state of incredulity among the people to whom we relate the crux of the matter for the first time. The first involved the Berkeley Police Department",
"title": "Bay Area Assemblymembers Tell Us Why They Change Their Votes (After a Bill Has Already Passed or Failed) | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>by Laird Harrison and Jon Brooks\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_78900\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 195px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/capitolFront.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-78900\" title=\"capitolFront\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/capitolFront.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"195\" height=\"130\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Capitol building\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Of all the stuff we've covered here at News Fix these past couple of years, only two stories have really prompted an actual state of incredulity among the people to whom we relate the crux of the matter for the first time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first involved the Berkeley Police Department \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/jp/berkeley-police-chief-on-10-officers-searching-for-sons-iphone-not-some-kind-of-preferential-treatment/\">sending 10 officers to search for the Police Chief's stolen iPhone\u003c/a>. The second are the findings from the long \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/24/calif-lawmakers-altered-their-votes-5000-times-after-bills-passed-or-failed/\">Associated Press report\u003c/a>\u003c/strong> by Hannah Dreier and Juliet Williams we posted last week. Their investigation discovered that California Assembly members add or even change their votes on legislation \u003cem>after\u003c/em> it's already passed or failed on the floor -- about 5,000 times this session, in fact.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Who knew?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the AP investigation:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The analysis, based on the AP's own tracking of every Assembly vote cast in 2012, revealed a number of patterns, including:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Lawmakers running for a new seat in November were the most likely to switch their votes. Of the top 15 vote changers, 11 are seeking a new office outside of the Assembly. Of the 15 lawmakers who switched votes least often, 11 plan to stay put, although every member of the Assembly must run for their seats again this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Lawmakers regularly changed their votes on bills dealing with powerful lobbies or hot-button social issues. Among the bills that generated the most action after-the-fact were AB1963, which would have required the state to look into extending the sales tax to services, and AB1166, which would have prevented schools from including students' test scores on their ID cards and was supported by teachers unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>—Republicans, the minority party in both houses of the Legislature, switched their votes at more than twice the rate as Democrats. GOP lawmakers accounted for about 65 percent of the 220 vote switches, although they make up just 35 percent of the Assembly.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->As AP reports, it's perfectly legal for lawmakers to avail themselves of this procedure as often as they want, although they can't switch their vote if it would affect whether a bill passes or fails.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There's no way for the general public to gain access to this information without undertaking the kind of investigative work Dreier and Williams did. Dreier told us the entire effort took nine months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Vote changes are technically public,\" she said. \"They're made either at a computer or spoken aloud on the floor, [and] then they're logged onto a daily file. So to figure out how often your lawmaker is changing, you'd have to go through every daily file for the entire session.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is what the two reporters did, entering each vote change by hand. \"It was incredibly time-consuming,\" she said. \"I think that's probably a big part of why nobody's tried to go through these changes in a comprehensive way before.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Missed votes\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When you look at the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/24/calif-lawmakers-altered-their-votes-5000-times-after-bills-passed-or-failed/#list\">database released by AP\u003c/a> in conjunction with the story, some Bay Area lawmakers -- Jared Huffman, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/02/bay-area-assemblymembers-tell-us-why-they-change-their-votes-after-a-bill-passes-or-fails/#skinner\">Nancy Skinner\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/02/bay-area-assemblymembers-tell-us-why-they-change-their-votes-after-a-bill-passes-or-fails/#ammiano\">Tom Ammiano\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/02/bay-area-assemblymembers-tell-us-why-they-change-their-votes-after-a-bill-passes-or-fails#hayashi\">Mary Hayashi\u003c/a> -- stick out for one reason or another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, the North Bay's Huffman, now running for a seat in the House of Representatives, \"changed his vote 144 times, more than twice the average rate,\" according to Dreier and Williams. All of Huffman's changes were \"adds,\" meaning he went from officially \"not voting\" to either a \"yes\" or \"no\" -- after the vote was over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So we asked Assemblymember Huffman, you know… what's up with that?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Huffman said he feels the AP article conflates \"changes\" with \"adds.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's a big difference between a vote that is added on late after the roll is closed...because a legislator might be literally coming back from the bathroom or might have been in a meeting off the floor, and a vote that's actually changed after it's cast one way or another,\" he told us. \"In fact, [I had] zero vote changes this year; I almost never change my vote – the only time I've done it has been probably less than five times in six years where a mistake was made.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But why all the missed votes, creating a need to \"add on\" later?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Many of them [were] because I was busy doing legislative work, in some cases having multiple hearings going on in different committees while the floor session was pending, and I had to complete my hearings, run down to the floor and add on my votes. There's nothing unusual about that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Huffman said holding simultaneous committee meetings and floor votes is a big problem and should be changed. \"Assembly scheduling is a mess,\" he said. \"Often, especially during deadline times, all of [these committee meetings] can be happening concurrent with the floor session. Members are running around in an incredible fire drill and then rushing down to the floor to quickly cast their votes before session is gaveled down.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Our old pal and colleague John Myers, now the political editor at \u003ca href=\"http://www.news10.net/common/elections/default.aspx\">KXTV News 10 Sacramento\u003c/a> and a longtime reporter assigned to the Legislature, told us he did think there were \"too many bills with too little time for legislators to process them and weigh in,\" and that resulted in clerical or procedural errors that necessitate changed votes later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hannah Dreier said scheduling conflicts contribute to the slew of Assembly \"adds\" in general. But she noted that there are lawmakers who manage to \"juggle their responsibilities off the floor with the votes that they have to take as legislators. For example, the Assembly Speaker John Pérez missed only six votes and he arguably has more responsibilities than any other lawmaker in the Assembly. Bill Monning is another example; he chairs the Health committee, which is a very important committee in the Legislature, and he missed only seven votes, then added on.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Yes to No and No to Yes\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Huffman makes a clear distinction between adding on to a vote and actually changing it. He thinks the rule allowing changes should be reconsidered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Where I think there begins something we should be concerned about is when this becomes a pattern,\" he said. \"Where votes are withheld or routinely changed. And there are colleagues who do that. There are some political advantages, some people think, to leveraging their vote that way.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hannah Dreier said there is definitely a political element to some vote-switching. \"It seems like a lot of lawmakers use the process to avoid taking political risks. To avoid voting yes on legislation that fails or voting yes on legislation that doesn’t have true bipartisan support, or to take their votes off of legislation that is controversial and doesn't need their vote to pass.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We talked to experts who say that lawmakers use this practice to appease lobbyists who are there looking at the bill, while also pleasing their constituents who will be only looking at the final votes. One professor told me that lawmakers will tell lobbyists that they won't be the deciding vote on a bill. But if a bill passes they will then add their vote on.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dreier said that while lawmakers would not admit to her that they changed votes for political reasons, some acknowledged they will switch after hearing from constituents. From the original AP report:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Beth Gaines (R-Rocklin)...blamed the pervasiveness of mobile technology for her vote switches.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Now we have cellphones, we're able to communicate with our district and with our staff as the bills are being navigated through,\" she said. \"I can get text messages from my staff saying someone called in.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Rocklin Republican switched votes nine times last year, usually to reflect a more conservative stance... Sometimes you do flip-flop, but it's because people from your district are calling and saying, 'Wait a minute, that could really hurt my businesses,'\" she said.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"skinner\">\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>Switching to \"Not Voting\"\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Excluding \"adds,\" East Bay Assemblymember Nancy Skinner switched her votes seven times in the period analyzed by the Associated Press, at the high end of the scale. What's interesting about her changes is that they all went from either a yes or no to \"not voting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED's Caitlin Esch asked Skinner both why legislators would go on record as \"not voting\" and why they would switch their vote to that final status after initially voting yes or no.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Everyone has different reasons\" for not voting, she said. \"In a way, I think for some of us, not voting is our ability to say either we don't think this policy was cooked right, either positively or negatively... It's the old 'none of the above.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Skinner noted there is no provision in the Assembly to \"abstain\" on a vote, and \"not voting\" is the equivalent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As to why someone would initially record a yes or no then switch to not voting after the fact, Skinner said it was often a matter of courtesy to bill authors who have the votes necessary to pass a particular piece of legislation that is held up for procedural reasons due to the lack of a quorum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You're saying to the author, 'I know there's not enough people on the floor yet, [but] you've showed me you have the commitment to pass, so I'm giving you this courtesy. But I'm going to have the right to take myself off because I don’t think the bill's cooked yet.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>John Myers again, this time on the notion of \"courtesy\" as a rationale for legislators shifting votes. Without addressing any particular lawmakers' changes, he said:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Should a lawmaker be able to weigh in on an issue, even if they had a scheduling conflict? Perhaps. Should a lawmaker be able to change their vote if he or she got confused and pushed the wrong button? Perhaps. But the line between courtesy and controversy seems to be getting pushed further and further. There are undoubtedly assemblymembers using courtesy as a way to avoid taking a potentially unpopular stand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[Vote switching] also not the only questionable use of legislative courtesy practices. There is also the practice of members who vote in place of someone not sitting at his or her desk – officially frowned on, but something that does happen. Or there are assemblymembers who sit at their seats and refuse to vote, in political parlance, ‘taking a walk’ or ‘laying off’ a bill rather than doing what they were sent to Sacramento to do.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"ammiano\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Two more from the Bay Area\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Assemblymember Tom Ammiano changed his vote from a yes to a no or vice versa nine times, the fourth highest total in the Assembly in that particular category, according to AP's data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Ammiano did not want to talk to us about the issue; spokesperson Carlos Alcala from his office said \"his vote adds and changes are in line with the norm for the Legislature and there's a variety of legitimate reasons that that happens. His constituents know where he stands and his vote changes are not about trying to [hide] anything.\"\u003cbr>\n\u003ca name=\"hayashi\">\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nAnd Assemblymember Mary Hayashi (D-Hayward), AP noted in its report, \"altered her vote more than any other member of the Assembly. She failed to vote on legislation 291 times and then changed the record afterward to reflect a \"yes\" vote nearly every time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblymember Hayashi's office didn't return our call, but AP talked to her chief consultant, Ross Warren, who would only say, \"She's always recorded a vote. She's never missed a day of work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Big story?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So is this a big deal or not? We'll give the last word to John Myers, who says that what is basically a legislative amenity is no longer really practical in this day and age, when any potential \"gotcha\" is probably going to come to fruition:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>This is one of those “it’s no big deal until it’s a big deal” practices in the Assembly.... These practices get a lot more scrutiny in this digital era, where everything lawmakers do can be seen or heard pretty instantly. But legislative protocol is still very \"old school,\" and the existence of these practices seem to largely reflect a genteel time that’s long since gone.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Government watchdog groups like Common Cause, you won't be surpised to learn, are \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_21855007/groups-seek-reform-legislative-vote-changing\">calling for the practice of vote-changing to be reformed\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"headTitle": "Portrait Gallery: Faces of San Francisco Affordable Housing | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cp>It’s a hard time to find an affordable place in the city. Rents have \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2012/10/23/109957/san_francisco_rental_market_drives_applicants_to_extremes?category=economy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">climbed 10 percent\u003c/a>at a time of year when they’re normally going down. Exacerbating the problem, San Francisco \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfredevelopment.org/index.aspx?page=75\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lost millions of dollars\u003c/a> in low-income housing funding when Gov. Jerry Brown dissolved redevelopment agencies back in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, “affordable housing” is mainly a network of low-cost apartments spread throughout the city that house a variety of residents from the elderly, disabled, veterans, families, formerly homeless to immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even when there was redevelopment funding, it was still difficult for low-income residents to land an apartment. For instance at Crocker Amazon Seniors \u003ca href=\"https://mail.kqed.org/owa/redir.aspx?C=e1d59af7daae4cd08611543a75604eaf&URL=http%3a%2f%2fwww.sfgate.com%2frealestate%2frentals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Apartments\u003c/a> there were 1,600 applicants for 37 studio and one-bedroom apartments when it opened in 2005.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters of \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/election2012/2012/10/23/san-francisco-propositions-local-races/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Proposition C\u003c/a> on the Nov. 6 ballot are asking voters to earmark funding for affordable housing and down payment assistance. \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfmayor.org/\">Mayor Ed Lee’s\u003c/a> proposal would create a Housing Trust Fund which would amount to $1.4 billion over the next 30 years. It would develop 30,000 affordable rental units over the next three decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an effort to see who Proposition C would directly impact, The California Report’s advanced intern Catherine Borgeson visited residents under the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfccho.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">San Francisco Council of Community Housing Organizations\u003c/a>, which includes 20 non-profit housing organizations and religious groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79507\" title=\"Fred-and-Jem\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Fred-and-Jem.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Fred DeJamco (age 40) and Jeamylee DeJamco (age 42)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: The Curran House, Studio apartment for three people\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: 30 percent of income\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fred DeJamco, his wife Jeamylee and their 10 year-old son Jeremy have lived in their studio apartment for almost two years. Prior to the Curran House, they lived at a different \u003ca href=\"http://www.tndc.org/\">Tenderloin Neighborhood Development Corporation\u003c/a> (TNDC) building called Franciscan Towers. A fire broke out at the Franciscan Towers last year, displacing all of the residents (more than 100 households). The DeJamcos were entered into a lottery along with the other displaced tenants. They were relocated to the Curran House with the winning ticket #29.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->The Curran House is an affordable housing development for low-income families. It is a 67-unit complex with 14 studios, 15 one-bedrooms, 14 two-bedrooms and 24 three-bedroom apartments. Residents have access to on-site support services such as after school programs and social workers. It was completed in 2005 and cost $22.6 million to develop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79508\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Lorenzo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79509\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Gabby-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Lorenzo Listana (age 52) and Gabbie Listana (age 4)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: The Curran House, 3-bedroom apartment for four people\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: $1,222/month\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lorenzo Listana and his family have lived in the Tenderloin for the past six years. After immigrating to San Francisco from the Philippines, Listana began organizing Filipinos in the community. In September 2010 he became a Community Organizer for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.tndc.org/\">TNDC\u003c/a>. Listana oversees the roof-top community garden for the Curran House residents. Currently his two sons, Nicu (age 19) and Paolo (age 20), live away from home to attend college while he, his wife Cecil (age 45) and his two younger daughters, Gabbie and Precious (age 15), live together in their three bedroom apartment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79510\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Connie-take-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Connie Moy (age 82)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: Maria Manor, Studio apartment for one person\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: $300/month\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Connie Moy has lived in the Maria Manor for the past 16 years. Her 150 square-foot unit is on the top floor overlooking the city. The room includes a kitchenette and a bathroom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Connie Moy came to San Francisco after retiring as a Blackjack dealer in Reno, Nevada. She immigrated to the United States from China in 1947. She has seven children, 14 grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. She volunteers her free time by distributing produce and making coffee for fellow Maria Manor residents. She also acts as a translator for many of her neighbors—approximately 40 percent of the tenants are monolingual Chinese speakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Maria Manor is a 119-unit complex for extremely low-income and disabled seniors. Renovation of this development was completed in 2003 at the cost of $12.7 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79511\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Guizhi.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Guizhi Shen (age 82)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: Maria Manor, Studio apartment for one person\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: $300/month\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guizhi Shen has lived across the hallway from Connie Moy for the past 14 years. Her unit is the mirror-image of her neighbor’s but she has a view of trees rather than buildings. Before coming to San Francisco, Guizhi Shen was an Opera singer in Shenghui, China. She is actively involved with a social club for Maria Manor residents from Shenghui.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79512\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/ralph.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Ralph Reyes (age 64)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: Bishop Swing Community House, Studio apartment for one person\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: $380/month\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ralph Reyes has lived at the Bishop Swing Community House for the past year. Before renting his 349 square-foot unit, he lived with his grandmother for six years. After she passed away, he spent the next 18 months staying at two to three different shelters. Reyes served as a cook in the Army during the Korean War. His income comes from his pension, disability and unemployment benefits. His goals include focusing on his health and practicing the guitar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bishop Swing Community House is home to 134 formerly homeless men and women. Each unit is single room occupancy and includes a mini-kitchen (no oven) and full private bathroom. Case workers and clinicians are available to help residents retain their housing. The 88,000 square foot building is property to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ecs-sf.org/aboutus.html\">Episcopal Community Services\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"title": "Portrait Gallery: Faces of San Francisco Affordable Housing | KQED",
"description": "It's a hard time to find an affordable place in the city. Rents have climbed 10 percentat a time of year when they're normally going down. Exacerbating the problem, San Francisco lost millions of dollars in low-income housing funding when Gov. Jerry Brown dissolved redevelopment agencies back in February. In San Francisco, "affordable housing" is mainly a network of low-cost apartments spread throughout the city that house a variety of residents from the elderly, disabled, veterans, families, formerly homeless to immigrants. Even when there was redevelopment funding, it was still difficult for low-income residents to land an apartment. For instance at",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It’s a hard time to find an affordable place in the city. Rents have \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2012/10/23/109957/san_francisco_rental_market_drives_applicants_to_extremes?category=economy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">climbed 10 percent\u003c/a>at a time of year when they’re normally going down. Exacerbating the problem, San Francisco \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfredevelopment.org/index.aspx?page=75\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lost millions of dollars\u003c/a> in low-income housing funding when Gov. Jerry Brown dissolved redevelopment agencies back in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, “affordable housing” is mainly a network of low-cost apartments spread throughout the city that house a variety of residents from the elderly, disabled, veterans, families, formerly homeless to immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even when there was redevelopment funding, it was still difficult for low-income residents to land an apartment. For instance at Crocker Amazon Seniors \u003ca href=\"https://mail.kqed.org/owa/redir.aspx?C=e1d59af7daae4cd08611543a75604eaf&URL=http%3a%2f%2fwww.sfgate.com%2frealestate%2frentals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Apartments\u003c/a> there were 1,600 applicants for 37 studio and one-bedroom apartments when it opened in 2005.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supporters of \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/election2012/2012/10/23/san-francisco-propositions-local-races/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Proposition C\u003c/a> on the Nov. 6 ballot are asking voters to earmark funding for affordable housing and down payment assistance. \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfmayor.org/\">Mayor Ed Lee’s\u003c/a> proposal would create a Housing Trust Fund which would amount to $1.4 billion over the next 30 years. It would develop 30,000 affordable rental units over the next three decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an effort to see who Proposition C would directly impact, The California Report’s advanced intern Catherine Borgeson visited residents under the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfccho.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">San Francisco Council of Community Housing Organizations\u003c/a>, which includes 20 non-profit housing organizations and religious groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79507\" title=\"Fred-and-Jem\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Fred-and-Jem.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Fred DeJamco (age 40) and Jeamylee DeJamco (age 42)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: The Curran House, Studio apartment for three people\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: 30 percent of income\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fred DeJamco, his wife Jeamylee and their 10 year-old son Jeremy have lived in their studio apartment for almost two years. Prior to the Curran House, they lived at a different \u003ca href=\"http://www.tndc.org/\">Tenderloin Neighborhood Development Corporation\u003c/a> (TNDC) building called Franciscan Towers. A fire broke out at the Franciscan Towers last year, displacing all of the residents (more than 100 households). The DeJamcos were entered into a lottery along with the other displaced tenants. They were relocated to the Curran House with the winning ticket #29.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->The Curran House is an affordable housing development for low-income families. It is a 67-unit complex with 14 studios, 15 one-bedrooms, 14 two-bedrooms and 24 three-bedroom apartments. Residents have access to on-site support services such as after school programs and social workers. It was completed in 2005 and cost $22.6 million to develop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79508\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Lorenzo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79509\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Gabby-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Lorenzo Listana (age 52) and Gabbie Listana (age 4)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: The Curran House, 3-bedroom apartment for four people\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: $1,222/month\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lorenzo Listana and his family have lived in the Tenderloin for the past six years. After immigrating to San Francisco from the Philippines, Listana began organizing Filipinos in the community. In September 2010 he became a Community Organizer for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.tndc.org/\">TNDC\u003c/a>. Listana oversees the roof-top community garden for the Curran House residents. Currently his two sons, Nicu (age 19) and Paolo (age 20), live away from home to attend college while he, his wife Cecil (age 45) and his two younger daughters, Gabbie and Precious (age 15), live together in their three bedroom apartment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79510\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Connie-take-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Connie Moy (age 82)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: Maria Manor, Studio apartment for one person\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: $300/month\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Connie Moy has lived in the Maria Manor for the past 16 years. Her 150 square-foot unit is on the top floor overlooking the city. The room includes a kitchenette and a bathroom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Connie Moy came to San Francisco after retiring as a Blackjack dealer in Reno, Nevada. She immigrated to the United States from China in 1947. She has seven children, 14 grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. She volunteers her free time by distributing produce and making coffee for fellow Maria Manor residents. She also acts as a translator for many of her neighbors—approximately 40 percent of the tenants are monolingual Chinese speakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Maria Manor is a 119-unit complex for extremely low-income and disabled seniors. Renovation of this development was completed in 2003 at the cost of $12.7 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79511\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/Guizhi.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Guizhi Shen (age 82)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: Maria Manor, Studio apartment for one person\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: $300/month\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guizhi Shen has lived across the hallway from Connie Moy for the past 14 years. Her unit is the mirror-image of her neighbor’s but she has a view of trees rather than buildings. Before coming to San Francisco, Guizhi Shen was an Opera singer in Shenghui, China. She is actively involved with a social club for Maria Manor residents from Shenghui.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-79512\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/ralph.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Name\u003c/strong>: Ralph Reyes (age 64)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Housing\u003c/strong>: Bishop Swing Community House, Studio apartment for one person\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Rent\u003c/strong>: $380/month\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ralph Reyes has lived at the Bishop Swing Community House for the past year. Before renting his 349 square-foot unit, he lived with his grandmother for six years. After she passed away, he spent the next 18 months staying at two to three different shelters. Reyes served as a cook in the Army during the Korean War. His income comes from his pension, disability and unemployment benefits. His goals include focusing on his health and practicing the guitar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bishop Swing Community House is home to 134 formerly homeless men and women. Each unit is single room occupancy and includes a mini-kitchen (no oven) and full private bathroom. Case workers and clinicians are available to help residents retain their housing. The 88,000 square foot building is property to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ecs-sf.org/aboutus.html\">Episcopal Community Services\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Calif. Lawmakers Altered Their Votes 5,000 Times After Bills Passed or Failed; Master List of Vote Changes",
"title": "Calif. Lawmakers Altered Their Votes 5,000 Times After Bills Passed or Failed; Master List of Vote Changes",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — In a closely contested state Senate campaign, Assemblywoman Cathleen Galgiani has been urging voters to judge her on her legislative achievements, saying on her website that she is \"proud to have a record of standing up for the people of my district.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_78900\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 195px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/capitolFront.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/capitolFront.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"capitolFront\" width=\"195\" height=\"130\" class=\"size-full wp-image-78900\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Capitol building\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Voters who try to examine the record of the Central Valley Democrat may come away with the wrong impression.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They would not be able to tell that Galgiani remained silent during 136 votes, adding her vote to those pieces of legislation only after the bills had already passed or failed.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/24/calif-lawmakers-altered-their-votes-5000-times-after-bills-passed-or-failed/#list\">\u003cstrong>List of vote-switches by assemblymember\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Nor would they see that she voted against a welfare to work bill supported by her party and voted for the establishment of a new school efficiency and greenhouse gas reduction fund. The reason: She changed her votes after the fact on both bills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her opponent in the 5th Senate District race, Republican Assemblyman Bill Berryhill, also did it, although less frequently. He added his vote to legislation that had already passed or failed 47 times this year and changed his vote twice. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I try not to make it a practice,\" he said. \"I don't think you want to play too many games up there. You should pretty much be making decisions before you get to the floor.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Galgiani's legislative office referred inquiries on the subject to her campaign manager, Tom Lawson, who declined a request for comment from The Associated Press.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those votes are among the 5,000 vote changes or additions made during this year's legislative session by lawmakers in the state Assembly, according to an analysis by the AP. Critics say the practice allows lawmakers to mislead their constituents by changing the official record of how they acted on specific pieces of legislation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The analysis, based on the AP's own tracking of every Assembly vote cast in 2012, revealed a number of patterns, including:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Lawmakers running for a new seat in November were the most likely to switch their votes. Of the top 15 vote changers, 11 are seeking a new office outside of the Assembly. Of the 15 lawmakers who switched votes least often, 11 plan to stay put, although every member of the Assembly must run for their seats again this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Lawmakers regularly changed their votes on bills dealing with powerful lobbies or hot-button social issues. Among the bills that generated the most action after-the-fact were AB1963, which would have required the state to look into extending the sales tax to services, and AB1166, which would have prevented schools from including students' test scores on their ID cards and was supported by teachers unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Republicans, the minority party in both houses of the Legislature, switched their votes at more than twice the rate as Democrats. GOP lawmakers accounted for about 65 percent of the 220 vote switches, although they make up just 35 percent of the Assembly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All lawmakers in California's 80-member Assembly are allowed to change or add votes after the fate of a bill has been decided an unlimited number of times, as long as it does not change the outcome of whether a bill passes or fails. The state Senate allows such changes only by the Democratic and Republican leaders in that house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California is one of at least 10 state legislative bodies nationwide in which some lawmakers can amend their votes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Galgiani was among the top 10 lawmakers to add or switch their votes after the official tally. Other lawmakers who are running for office this year were among the most frequent vote-changers, including Democratic state Assemblyman Jared Huffman, who is running for a congressional seat. He changed his vote 144 times, more than twice the average rate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of this year's most contentious bills drew unusually high numbers of vote changes or additions once they had been voted up or down.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Examples include AB1761, legislation related to setting up California's health care exchange, part of the federal health care overhaul, and AB1707, which will allow certain people who had been designated as child abusers when they were minors to have their names removed from a state registry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of the child-abuse bill, lawmakers of both parties may have feared the soft-on-crime label if they voted for it. In the end, most appeared to agree with its author that the change was a common-sense fix that would lift a tremendous burden from people who had been unfairly placed on the list, including foster kids who had gotten into fights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The official tally shows 64 of the 80 Assembly members voted for the legislation. But when the bill was on the floor of the Legislature, so many members avoided voting that it passed by just a single vote, with 41 ayes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bob Stern, the former president of the Center for Governmental Studies in Los Angeles, said average voters have no idea their representatives reverse positions on bills or can add a \"yes\" or \"no\" vote after the legislation had been decided. The information is difficult to piece together, especially for vote additions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They're counting on nobody watching,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP tracked each vote made in this year's session by manually entering them into a database using information that is recorded in the Assembly's daily file. All 80 Assembly members added or changed votes on at least one of the 1,100 bills that came to the floor this year, but some did so more than 100 times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some lawmakers say the vote changing is a sign of absentmindedness, such as when they accidentally vote the wrong way, follow others in their party without carefully examining legislation or misunderstand the intent of a bill. Others note that they are sometimes unable to be on the floor when legislation comes up for a vote and want to add their voice for or against it later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's one of those things where your heart and your head are in conflict,\" said Assemblyman Das Williams, explaining why he pushed the \"yes\" button for a hotly debated farmworkers rights bill, then took his name off the official vote count after the legislation fell short of passage in August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Santa Barbara Democrat said his heart was with the laborers — he voted yes the first time the proposal came to the floor — but his head was with the farmers in his district who had lobbied him to oppose AB1313, which would have entitled agricultural laborers to overtime pay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the midst of that confusion, he said, his finger slipped and he accidentally hit the \"yes\" button during the final vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That particular bill drew 26 additions from Assembly members after the official vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblywoman Mary Hayashi, D-Hayward, who is seeking a seat on the Alameda County Board of Supervisors in November, altered her vote more than any other member of the Assembly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She failed to vote on legislation 291 times and then changed the record afterward to reflect a \"yes\" vote nearly every time. Hayashi's chief consultant, Ross Warren, declined to directly address her voting record.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"She's always recorded a vote,\" he said. \"She's never missed a day of work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"list\">\u003c/a>\u003ca title=\"View Vote-Switching Spreadsheet\" href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/111008000/Vote-Switching-Spreadsheet-2\">Vote-Switching Spreadsheet 2\u003c/a>\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.scribd.com/embeds/111008000/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&access_key=key-gcz4hdhkbi66jmwdfwf\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — In a closely contested state Senate campaign, Assemblywoman Cathleen Galgiani has been urging voters to judge her on her legislative achievements, saying on her website that she is "proud to have a record of standing up for the people of my district." Voters who try to examine the record of the",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — In a closely contested state Senate campaign, Assemblywoman Cathleen Galgiani has been urging voters to judge her on her legislative achievements, saying on her website that she is \"proud to have a record of standing up for the people of my district.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_78900\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 195px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/capitolFront.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/10/capitolFront.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"capitolFront\" width=\"195\" height=\"130\" class=\"size-full wp-image-78900\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Capitol building\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Voters who try to examine the record of the Central Valley Democrat may come away with the wrong impression.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They would not be able to tell that Galgiani remained silent during 136 votes, adding her vote to those pieces of legislation only after the bills had already passed or failed.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/24/calif-lawmakers-altered-their-votes-5000-times-after-bills-passed-or-failed/#list\">\u003cstrong>List of vote-switches by assemblymember\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Nor would they see that she voted against a welfare to work bill supported by her party and voted for the establishment of a new school efficiency and greenhouse gas reduction fund. The reason: She changed her votes after the fact on both bills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her opponent in the 5th Senate District race, Republican Assemblyman Bill Berryhill, also did it, although less frequently. He added his vote to legislation that had already passed or failed 47 times this year and changed his vote twice. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I try not to make it a practice,\" he said. \"I don't think you want to play too many games up there. You should pretty much be making decisions before you get to the floor.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Galgiani's legislative office referred inquiries on the subject to her campaign manager, Tom Lawson, who declined a request for comment from The Associated Press.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those votes are among the 5,000 vote changes or additions made during this year's legislative session by lawmakers in the state Assembly, according to an analysis by the AP. Critics say the practice allows lawmakers to mislead their constituents by changing the official record of how they acted on specific pieces of legislation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The analysis, based on the AP's own tracking of every Assembly vote cast in 2012, revealed a number of patterns, including:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Lawmakers running for a new seat in November were the most likely to switch their votes. Of the top 15 vote changers, 11 are seeking a new office outside of the Assembly. Of the 15 lawmakers who switched votes least often, 11 plan to stay put, although every member of the Assembly must run for their seats again this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Lawmakers regularly changed their votes on bills dealing with powerful lobbies or hot-button social issues. Among the bills that generated the most action after-the-fact were AB1963, which would have required the state to look into extending the sales tax to services, and AB1166, which would have prevented schools from including students' test scores on their ID cards and was supported by teachers unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Republicans, the minority party in both houses of the Legislature, switched their votes at more than twice the rate as Democrats. GOP lawmakers accounted for about 65 percent of the 220 vote switches, although they make up just 35 percent of the Assembly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All lawmakers in California's 80-member Assembly are allowed to change or add votes after the fate of a bill has been decided an unlimited number of times, as long as it does not change the outcome of whether a bill passes or fails. The state Senate allows such changes only by the Democratic and Republican leaders in that house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California is one of at least 10 state legislative bodies nationwide in which some lawmakers can amend their votes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Galgiani was among the top 10 lawmakers to add or switch their votes after the official tally. Other lawmakers who are running for office this year were among the most frequent vote-changers, including Democratic state Assemblyman Jared Huffman, who is running for a congressional seat. He changed his vote 144 times, more than twice the average rate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of this year's most contentious bills drew unusually high numbers of vote changes or additions once they had been voted up or down.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Examples include AB1761, legislation related to setting up California's health care exchange, part of the federal health care overhaul, and AB1707, which will allow certain people who had been designated as child abusers when they were minors to have their names removed from a state registry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of the child-abuse bill, lawmakers of both parties may have feared the soft-on-crime label if they voted for it. In the end, most appeared to agree with its author that the change was a common-sense fix that would lift a tremendous burden from people who had been unfairly placed on the list, including foster kids who had gotten into fights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The official tally shows 64 of the 80 Assembly members voted for the legislation. But when the bill was on the floor of the Legislature, so many members avoided voting that it passed by just a single vote, with 41 ayes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bob Stern, the former president of the Center for Governmental Studies in Los Angeles, said average voters have no idea their representatives reverse positions on bills or can add a \"yes\" or \"no\" vote after the legislation had been decided. The information is difficult to piece together, especially for vote additions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They're counting on nobody watching,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP tracked each vote made in this year's session by manually entering them into a database using information that is recorded in the Assembly's daily file. All 80 Assembly members added or changed votes on at least one of the 1,100 bills that came to the floor this year, but some did so more than 100 times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some lawmakers say the vote changing is a sign of absentmindedness, such as when they accidentally vote the wrong way, follow others in their party without carefully examining legislation or misunderstand the intent of a bill. Others note that they are sometimes unable to be on the floor when legislation comes up for a vote and want to add their voice for or against it later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's one of those things where your heart and your head are in conflict,\" said Assemblyman Das Williams, explaining why he pushed the \"yes\" button for a hotly debated farmworkers rights bill, then took his name off the official vote count after the legislation fell short of passage in August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Santa Barbara Democrat said his heart was with the laborers — he voted yes the first time the proposal came to the floor — but his head was with the farmers in his district who had lobbied him to oppose AB1313, which would have entitled agricultural laborers to overtime pay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the midst of that confusion, he said, his finger slipped and he accidentally hit the \"yes\" button during the final vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That particular bill drew 26 additions from Assembly members after the official vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblywoman Mary Hayashi, D-Hayward, who is seeking a seat on the Alameda County Board of Supervisors in November, altered her vote more than any other member of the Assembly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She failed to vote on legislation 291 times and then changed the record afterward to reflect a \"yes\" vote nearly every time. Hayashi's chief consultant, Ross Warren, declined to directly address her voting record.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"She's always recorded a vote,\" he said. \"She's never missed a day of work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein is up for reelection this year, facing \u003ca href=\"http://www.emken2012.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Republican challenger Elizabeth Emken\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Belva Davis, host of KQED's \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/tv/programs/thisweek/\" target=\"_blank\">This Week in Northern California\u003c/a>, sat down with Feinstein during last week's Democratic National Convention in Charlotte, North Carolina. Feinstein sounded off about Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney, the Republican agenda and banning assault rifles. Feinstein said she will reintroduce a ban on assault rifles to the legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I do not believe that weapons of war belong on the streets... certainly not in the classrooms, not in the movie theaters,\" Feinstein said. \"They are too powerful and can kill too many people.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[youtube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ef2rNCBxaWo]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Feinstein told Davis the Romney/Ryan ticket promotes a \"radical agenda.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I heard Romney say himself, 'I will end Planned Parenthood.' The Republican platform: No abortion under any circumstances... It's a whole different philosophy.\"\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein is up for reelection this year, facing \u003ca href=\"http://www.emken2012.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Republican challenger Elizabeth Emken\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Belva Davis, host of KQED's \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/tv/programs/thisweek/\" target=\"_blank\">This Week in Northern California\u003c/a>, sat down with Feinstein during last week's Democratic National Convention in Charlotte, North Carolina. Feinstein sounded off about Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney, the Republican agenda and banning assault rifles. Feinstein said she will reintroduce a ban on assault rifles to the legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I do not believe that weapons of war belong on the streets... certainly not in the classrooms, not in the movie theaters,\" Feinstein said. \"They are too powerful and can kill too many people.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/Ef2rNCBxaWo'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/Ef2rNCBxaWo'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>KTVU \u003ca href=\"http://www.ktvu.com/news/news/local/union-workers-arrested-inside-de-young-museum-duri/nR58t/\">reports\u003c/a> that police arrested 19 protesters who took part in a demonstration Friday night that blocked the doors of the de Young Museum. The protest occurred during the \u003ca href=\"http://deyoung.famsf.org/deyoung/calendar/category/89\" target=\"_blank\">Friday Night at the de Young Museum\u003c/a> event.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The demonstration stemmed from a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfexaminer.com/local/2012/08/sf-museums-could-see-picket-lines\">contract dispute\u003c/a> between museum workers represented by SEIU Local 1021 and the Corporation of Fine Arts Museums, which manages the de Young and the Legion of Honor. Larry Bradshaw, the vice president of SEIU Local 1021, said union members are rejecting the Corporation of Fine Arts Museums' latest contract proposal because it would allow new workers to be hired at significantly lower salaries and would force employees to contribute more to their health care benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Ken Garcia, the director of communications and government relations for the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, said workers at the de Young earn more than workers at other museums in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KTVU said Friday night's demonstration drew about 100 protestors; the SEIU \u003ca href=\"http://twitter.com/seiu1021/status/244305358191984641\">Tweeted\u003c/a> that there were 300 protesters. You can watch video of the protesters singing \"We Shall Overcome\" on \u003ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/SEIU1021/posts/195655843900606\">Facebook\u003c/a>. There also is a photo showing law enforcement officers talking to protesters on \u003ca href=\"http://twitter.com/dinaleeboyer/status/244259121841442817/photo/1\">Twitter\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Over a dozen SEIU 1021 members getting arrested at the De Young Museum right now. \u003ca title=\"http://twitter.com/dinaleeboyer/status/244259121841442817/photo/1\" href=\"http://t.co/VpKa0fpw\">twitter.com/dinaleeboyer/s…\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Dina Boyer (@dinaleeboyer) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/dinaleeboyer/status/244259121841442817\">September 8, 2012\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>KTVU \u003ca href=\"http://www.ktvu.com/news/news/local/union-workers-arrested-inside-de-young-museum-duri/nR58t/\">reports\u003c/a> that police arrested 19 protesters who took part in a demonstration Friday night that blocked the doors of the de Young Museum. The protest occurred during the \u003ca href=\"http://deyoung.famsf.org/deyoung/calendar/category/89\" target=\"_blank\">Friday Night at the de Young Museum\u003c/a> event.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The demonstration stemmed from a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfexaminer.com/local/2012/08/sf-museums-could-see-picket-lines\">contract dispute\u003c/a> between museum workers represented by SEIU Local 1021 and the Corporation of Fine Arts Museums, which manages the de Young and the Legion of Honor. Larry Bradshaw, the vice president of SEIU Local 1021, said union members are rejecting the Corporation of Fine Arts Museums' latest contract proposal because it would allow new workers to be hired at significantly lower salaries and would force employees to contribute more to their health care benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Ken Garcia, the director of communications and government relations for the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, said workers at the de Young earn more than workers at other museums in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KTVU said Friday night's demonstration drew about 100 protestors; the SEIU \u003ca href=\"http://twitter.com/seiu1021/status/244305358191984641\">Tweeted\u003c/a> that there were 300 protesters. You can watch video of the protesters singing \"We Shall Overcome\" on \u003ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/SEIU1021/posts/195655843900606\">Facebook\u003c/a>. There also is a photo showing law enforcement officers talking to protesters on \u003ca href=\"http://twitter.com/dinaleeboyer/status/244259121841442817/photo/1\">Twitter\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\u003cp>Over a dozen SEIU 1021 members getting arrested at the De Young Museum right now. \u003ca title=\"http://twitter.com/dinaleeboyer/status/244259121841442817/photo/1\" href=\"http://t.co/VpKa0fpw\">twitter.com/dinaleeboyer/s…\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Dina Boyer (@dinaleeboyer) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/dinaleeboyer/status/244259121841442817\">September 8, 2012\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"marketplace": {
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"order": 12
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"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
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"politicalbreakdown": {
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"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
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"possible": {
"id": "possible",
"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"pri-the-world": {
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"title": "PRI's The World: Latest Edition",
"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 2pm-3pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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},
"radiolab": {
"id": "radiolab",
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"info": "A two-time Peabody Award-winner, Radiolab is an investigation told through sounds and stories, and centered around one big idea. In the Radiolab world, information sounds like music and science and culture collide. Hosted by Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich, the show is designed for listeners who demand skepticism, but appreciate wonder. WNYC Studios is the producer of other leading podcasts including Freakonomics Radio, Death, Sex & Money, On the Media and many more.",
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"reveal": {
"id": "reveal",
"title": "Reveal",
"info": "Created by The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX, Reveal is public radios first one-hour weekly radio show and podcast dedicated to investigative reporting. Credible, fact based and without a partisan agenda, Reveal combines the power and artistry of driveway moment storytelling with data-rich reporting on critically important issues. The result is stories that inform and inspire, arming our listeners with information to right injustices, hold the powerful accountable and improve lives.Reveal is hosted by Al Letson and showcases the award-winning work of CIR and newsrooms large and small across the nation. In a radio and podcast market crowded with choices, Reveal focuses on important and often surprising stories that illuminate the world for our listeners.",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.revealnews.org/episodes/",
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},
"rightnowish": {
"id": "rightnowish",
"title": "Rightnowish",
"tagline": "Art is where you find it",
"info": "Rightnowish digs into life in the Bay Area right now… ish. Journalist Pendarvis Harshaw takes us to galleries painted on the sides of liquor stores in West Oakland. We'll dance in warehouses in the Bayview, make smoothies with kids in South Berkeley, and listen to classical music in a 1984 Cutlass Supreme in Richmond. Every week, Pen talks to movers and shakers about how the Bay Area shapes what they create, and how they shape the place we call home.",
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"order": 16
},
"link": "/podcasts/rightnowish",
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},
"science-friday": {
"id": "science-friday",
"title": "Science Friday",
"info": "Science Friday is a weekly science talk show, broadcast live over public radio stations nationwide. Each week, the show focuses on science topics that are in the news and tries to bring an educated, balanced discussion to bear on the scientific issues at hand. Panels of expert guests join host Ira Flatow, a veteran science journalist, to discuss science and to take questions from listeners during the call-in portion of the program.",
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},
"snap-judgment": {
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