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"content": "\u003cp>Three of the five people who were aboard a small plane when it crashed into a neighborhood in Riverside have died, in a crash that occurred shortly after the craft took off Monday afternoon. Residents were not at home when the plane hit one house. Fire destroyed another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The survivors -- two women in their late 30s or early 40s -- were ejected from the plane and into the house, leading to initial confusion over whether they lived there or not, Riverside Fire Chief Michael Moore said late Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group was from the San Jose area and had attended a weekend cheerleading competition at Disneyland, officials said. Their plane went down only about a mile from its takeoff at Riverside Municipal Airport. Their identities have not been released.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The plane crashed into the homes around 4:40 p.m. local time, Moore said. Firefighters who responded to the scene quickly located the survivors, and one of them was able to tell them that there were more people on board the plane.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KL_pcljjjTQ\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Upon impact, the plane pretty much split apart, and luckily she was ejected, and [with] very minor injuries, even though we're treating her as a critical patient,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Moore said a piece of the wreckage had been found \"at least a half-mile away.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local newspaper \u003ca href=\"http://www.pe.com/articles/burning-826435-monday-airplane.html\">The Press Enterprise\u003c/a> reports, \"The impact felt like an earthquake, neighbors said, and sent up a 'big orange ball of fire' that could be seen blocks away.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://losangeles.cbslocal.com/2017/02/27/small-plane-crashes-into-home-in-riverside/\">TV station KCAL\u003c/a> spoke to a witness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I've seen one of the ladies who was on the plane coming out of the house trying to get out, and people rushing over to help her,\" Bella Aguelar, who lives near the struck homes, told the station. \"I saw one other person get pulled out, and they were alive, but they were burned.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Emergency crews were confronted with a confusing scene in the wreckage, as they struggled to determine whether any of the victims had been in the homes that were hit, or if they had been traveling in the plane.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The National Transportation Safety Board will determine the circumstances around the crash, Moore said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Upon impact, the plane pretty much split apart, and luckily she was ejected, and [with] very minor injuries, even though we're treating her as a critical patient,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Moore said a piece of the wreckage had been found \"at least a half-mile away.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local newspaper \u003ca href=\"http://www.pe.com/articles/burning-826435-monday-airplane.html\">The Press Enterprise\u003c/a> reports, \"The impact felt like an earthquake, neighbors said, and sent up a 'big orange ball of fire' that could be seen blocks away.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://losangeles.cbslocal.com/2017/02/27/small-plane-crashes-into-home-in-riverside/\">TV station KCAL\u003c/a> spoke to a witness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I've seen one of the ladies who was on the plane coming out of the house trying to get out, and people rushing over to help her,\" Bella Aguelar, who lives near the struck homes, told the station. \"I saw one other person get pulled out, and they were alive, but they were burned.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Emergency crews were confronted with a confusing scene in the wreckage, as they struggled to determine whether any of the victims had been in the homes that were hit, or if they had been traveling in the plane.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The National Transportation Safety Board will determine the circumstances around the crash, Moore said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>People born in 2030 will have longer lives than scientists once thought possible, but American babies born in 2030 will continue to have one of the lowest life expectancies of any developed country, according to a \u003ca href=\"http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(16)32381-9/abstract\" target=\"_blank\">new study\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'I can imagine that there is a limit, but we are still very far from it.'\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Scientists once thought an average life expectancy beyond 90 was impossible but medical advances combined with improved social programs are continuing to break barriers, including in countries where many people already live well into old age, according to the study's lead researcher, Majid Ezzati of Imperial College London.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I can imagine that there is a limit,\" he said, \"but we are still very far from it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ezzati estimated that someday people could survive on average to at least 110 or 120 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study shows South Korean girls born in 2030 are likely to have the greatest lifespan. They'll have a more than 50 percent chance of living past 90 --that's roughly 7 years longer than South Korean girls born in 2010. The longevity of South Korean women estimated in 2030 is due largely to investments in universal health care, he said. South Korea also led the list for men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's basically the opposite of what we're doing in the West, where there's a lot of austerity and inequality,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ezzati and his co-authors used death and longevity trends to estimate life expectancy in 35 developed countries for a baby born in 2030. The study was published online Tuesday in \u003ca href=\"http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/issue/current\" target=\"_blank\">The Lancet\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Women were ahead of men in all countries. Behind South Korea, women in France, Japan, Spain and Switzerland were projected to live until 88. For South Korea men, life expectancy is expected to reach 84. Next were Australia, Switzerland, Canada and the Netherlands at nearly 84.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the bottom of the list: Macedonia for women at nearly 78, and Serbia for men at about 73.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While some genetic factors might explain the longevity in certain countries, Ezzati said, social and environmental factors were probably more important.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study estimated that the U.S., which already lags behind other developed countries, will fall even further behind by 2030, when men and women are projected to live to 80 and 83. American women will fall to 27th out of 35 countries, from their current ranking of 25, and men will fall from 23rd to 26th.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The researchers note that, among rich countries, the U.S. has the highest maternal and child death rates, homicide rate and body-mass index. It's the only country in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) without universal health care. \"The poor recent and projected U.S. performance is at least partly due to high and inequitable mortality from chronic diseases and violence, and insufficient and inequitable health care,\" the study notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an accompanying commentary, Ailiana Santosa of Umea University in Sweden wrote that the projections raise \"crucial issues\" about which strategies are needed to tackle worsening inequality problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Achieving universal health coverage is worthy, plausible and needs to be continued,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study was paid for by the U.K. Medical Research Council and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Editor's Note: This article has been edited for clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>People born in 2030 will have longer lives than scientists once thought possible, but American babies born in 2030 will continue to have one of the lowest life expectancies of any developed country, according to a \u003ca href=\"http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(16)32381-9/abstract\" target=\"_blank\">new study\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'I can imagine that there is a limit, but we are still very far from it.'\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Scientists once thought an average life expectancy beyond 90 was impossible but medical advances combined with improved social programs are continuing to break barriers, including in countries where many people already live well into old age, according to the study's lead researcher, Majid Ezzati of Imperial College London.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I can imagine that there is a limit,\" he said, \"but we are still very far from it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ezzati estimated that someday people could survive on average to at least 110 or 120 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study shows South Korean girls born in 2030 are likely to have the greatest lifespan. They'll have a more than 50 percent chance of living past 90 --that's roughly 7 years longer than South Korean girls born in 2010. The longevity of South Korean women estimated in 2030 is due largely to investments in universal health care, he said. South Korea also led the list for men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's basically the opposite of what we're doing in the West, where there's a lot of austerity and inequality,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ezzati and his co-authors used death and longevity trends to estimate life expectancy in 35 developed countries for a baby born in 2030. The study was published online Tuesday in \u003ca href=\"http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/issue/current\" target=\"_blank\">The Lancet\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Women were ahead of men in all countries. Behind South Korea, women in France, Japan, Spain and Switzerland were projected to live until 88. For South Korea men, life expectancy is expected to reach 84. Next were Australia, Switzerland, Canada and the Netherlands at nearly 84.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the bottom of the list: Macedonia for women at nearly 78, and Serbia for men at about 73.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While some genetic factors might explain the longevity in certain countries, Ezzati said, social and environmental factors were probably more important.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study estimated that the U.S., which already lags behind other developed countries, will fall even further behind by 2030, when men and women are projected to live to 80 and 83. American women will fall to 27th out of 35 countries, from their current ranking of 25, and men will fall from 23rd to 26th.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The researchers note that, among rich countries, the U.S. has the highest maternal and child death rates, homicide rate and body-mass index. It's the only country in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) without universal health care. \"The poor recent and projected U.S. performance is at least partly due to high and inequitable mortality from chronic diseases and violence, and insufficient and inequitable health care,\" the study notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an accompanying commentary, Ailiana Santosa of Umea University in Sweden wrote that the projections raise \"crucial issues\" about which strategies are needed to tackle worsening inequality problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Achieving universal health coverage is worthy, plausible and needs to be continued,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study was paid for by the U.K. Medical Research Council and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Editor's Note: This article has been edited for clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>[dropcap]F[/dropcap]ive months after dozens of Vallejo residents sought medical treatment after being overpowered by an unbearable odor that spread over their community, a collection of federal, state and local agencies have failed to follow up on the cause or have declined to release results of their investigations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fumes prompted about 800 phone calls to authorities, who imposed a shelter-in-place order covering much of the city of 118,000. The onset of the sickening odor appears to have coincided with a petroleum spill at the Phillips 66 refinery the same evening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The noxious smell dissipated within a few hours. By then, local, regional, state and federal agencies had been alerted and said they were trying to pinpoint the source and composition of the fumes -- both of which remain unconfirmed today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"ZB8Pth0HV2bnjkBQ2TZhLuNCenbEg1ig\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Vallejo, which told residents several times that its Fire Department was investigating the odor, never actually launched a probe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area Air Quality Management District, whose job it is to regulate sources of air pollution, said it investigated the odor. But the agency never compiled a report on its source, and its staff says they never even made written notes about the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Coast Guard announced in October that it had determined that crude oil detected in the waters of San Pablo Bay came from either a marine terminal at the Phillips 66 refinery in Rodeo or a tanker that was unloading there. The agency has yet to comply with a Freedom of Information Act request for documents on the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Department of Fish and Wildlife Office of Spill Prevention and Response says it has completed an investigation but is refusing to release its results. It also says it did not focus on finding the cause of the odor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/309997283\" params=\"color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Overpowering Odor\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The overpowering odor was first reported at 7:15 p.m. on Sept. 20, according to Joanna Altman, an assistant to Vallejo's city manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the next few hours residents complained to city officials that the odor, whatever its source, was causing headaches, sore throats, burning eyes, chest pain and nausea.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heidi Carle, who lives near the Carquinez Strait, was one of the residents sickened by the smell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All of a sudden the air that was coming through windows was just about toxic,” Carle said. “I could feel that I was starting to get very congested in my lungs, which is not normal, and my head just started pounding.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The crew of the Baylink ferry Intintoli was sailing through waters near Vallejo and the Rodeo refinery when the crew reported \"a very pungent odor ... like bunker fuel.\" The report, recorded at 8 p.m. by the federal National Response Center, described the odor as \"unbearable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Citing an \"unknown odor,\" \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/cityofvallejo/posts/642658872569838\" target=\"_blank\">Vallejo issued a shelter-in-place order\u003c/a> in the southern part of town, advising residents to stay indoors, turn off air-conditioning units and close windows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city quickly \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/cityofvallejo/posts/642665665902492\" target=\"_blank\">expanded the order\u003c/a>, advising all residents to stay indoors \"until the source is determined.\" The city said that PG&E and public safety officials were working to determine the cause.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the two hours after the odor was first reported, city officials were told that Phillips 66 had shut down some of its operations but were not told why, Altman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At 9:43 p.m., the city produced a video (below) in which Altman said emergency dispatchers had received 800 calls about the problem and that some residents were going to the hospital.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https://www.youtube.com/embed/JmUFScfqC_4\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly before midnight, the city sent out another message: \"Given the direction of the winds and investigation, it is likely that the source is not from Vallejo.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The following morning the shelter-in-place order was lifted and natural gas was eliminated as the source by hazardous materials crews, the city said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Fire Department will continue to investigate the root cause,\" said a reverse 911 call to residents, as well as two city of Vallejo press releases that day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it appears the Fire Department investigation never materialized.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have very limited authority to investigate outside the boundaries of Vallejo and we have really very little ability to investigate this kind of thing,\" Fire Chief Jack McArthur said in an interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A week later, Phillips 66 reopened its marine terminal and \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/09/28/phillips-66-refinery-in-rodeo-reopens-marine-terminal-as-oil-spill-investigation-continues/\" target=\"_blank\">the oil tanker tied to the spill\u003c/a> was allowed to leave San Pablo Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>City Fails to Buy Promised Air-Monitoring Gear\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the months after the apparent spill and resulting fumes, Chief McArthur, Mayor Bob Sampayan and City Manager Daniel Keen all told KQED that \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/12/02/oil-spill-sickening-odor-prompt-vallejo-to-consider-buying-new-air-monitors/\" target=\"_blank\">they wanted new air monitors\u003c/a> because the ones the city does have did not detect anything the night of the odor incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sampayan went further. He \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/12/19/new-vallejo-mayor-wants-oil-industry-to-pay-for-air-monitors/\" target=\"_blank\">called on the oil industry to pay for new monitors\u003c/a> in Vallejo and communities near the four major oil refineries in Contra Costa and Solano counties.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five months after the mysterious odor, the city has yet to buy new devices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have identified the equipment we think will be most useful, but have not yet purchased it,\" Keen said in a recent email. \"This will be part of budget discussions we'll be having with the City Council shortly.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm still carrying this as a priority project,\" Sampayan said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, it was just recently that -- for the first time since the odor -- Vallejo city officials met with Bay Area Air Quality Management District staff to discuss the September mystery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Air Regulators: No Documentation on Vallejo Incident \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district says it completed its investigation into the noxious fumes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Air District reached the same conclusions as the lead agency (U.S. Coast Guard),\" district spokesman Ralph Borrmann said in a recent email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Agencies were unable to determine the exact cause of the spill. In addition there was no conclusive determination for the cause of the odor in Vallejo,\" Borrmann said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED requested a copy of the air district's report about the odor. But no report was ever written, Borrmann said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We only write a report when a violation of a district regulation is documented,\" Borrmann said. \"In this case there were no violations.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED then requested copies of all documents and email correspondence related to the air district's work on the odor and spill. But no such materials exist, district officials say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I have spoken to our enforcement staff, and there are no documents or emails,\" wrote Rochelle Reed, an employee at the air district's public records office, in an email. \"The air district had a minor role, and staff consulted by phone.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Coast Guard Investigation\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district is not the only agency that has failed to produce evidence of its inquiry into the Phillips 66 oil spill that apparently led to the Vallejo incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED submitted a Freedom of Information Act request to the Coast Guard seeking documentation of its spill investigation beyond the summary it offered in an October press release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The release said the agency's inquiry determined both Phillips 66 and Teekay Shipping, the owner of the oil tanker Yamuna Spirit, were responsible for the spill. The Coast Guard said the substance found in San Pablo Bay matched the light Arabian crude the tanker was transferring to the refinery, though it was unable to determine how much oil was released into the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both companies \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/10/21/refinery-shipping-firm-dispute-finding-theyre-responsible-for-oil-spill/\" target=\"_blank\">dispute\u003c/a> the Coast Guard findings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Coast Guard says its response and investigation cost the agency around $36,000. The National Pollution Funds Center is sending a bill for that amount to Teekay and Phillips 66 to reimburse the Coast Guard, according to Coast Guard spokeswoman Megan Mervar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>State Probe\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other agency that looked into the episode, California's Office of Spill Prevention and Response (OSPR), spent around $40,000 on responding to the Rodeo oil spill, according to an agency incident billing obtained by KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OSPR has completed its investigation, agency spokesman Aubrey Henry said in an email in late January.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the inquiry did not determine how the oil spilled, or how much wound up in the water or what led to the odor, Henry said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our investigators responded to a report of a sheen in the water and focused mainly on looking into the cause and quantity of any oil released into state waters,\" Henry said. \"The local air quality management district, the California Air Resources Board or the local Fire Department may be able to provide information about any air quality concerns or odors.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Henry says OSPR plans to hand over its report on the spill to the Contra Costa County District Attorney's Office\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stacey Grassini, an attorney in the DA's environmental enforcement unit, said that the state has yet to share its findings.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Local, state and federal agencies looked into incident that sickened dozens in North Bay town, but have either dropped investigations or are withholding results.",
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"headline": "Five Months After Incident, Agencies Still Haven't Pinpointed Source of Vallejo Fumes",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__dropcapShortcode__dropcap\">F\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>ive months after dozens of Vallejo residents sought medical treatment after being overpowered by an unbearable odor that spread over their community, a collection of federal, state and local agencies have failed to follow up on the cause or have declined to release results of their investigations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fumes prompted about 800 phone calls to authorities, who imposed a shelter-in-place order covering much of the city of 118,000. The onset of the sickening odor appears to have coincided with a petroleum spill at the Phillips 66 refinery the same evening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The noxious smell dissipated within a few hours. By then, local, regional, state and federal agencies had been alerted and said they were trying to pinpoint the source and composition of the fumes -- both of which remain unconfirmed today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Vallejo, which told residents several times that its Fire Department was investigating the odor, never actually launched a probe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area Air Quality Management District, whose job it is to regulate sources of air pollution, said it investigated the odor. But the agency never compiled a report on its source, and its staff says they never even made written notes about the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Coast Guard announced in October that it had determined that crude oil detected in the waters of San Pablo Bay came from either a marine terminal at the Phillips 66 refinery in Rodeo or a tanker that was unloading there. The agency has yet to comply with a Freedom of Information Act request for documents on the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Department of Fish and Wildlife Office of Spill Prevention and Response says it has completed an investigation but is refusing to release its results. It also says it did not focus on finding the cause of the odor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='166'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/309997283&visual=true&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/309997283'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Overpowering Odor\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The overpowering odor was first reported at 7:15 p.m. on Sept. 20, according to Joanna Altman, an assistant to Vallejo's city manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the next few hours residents complained to city officials that the odor, whatever its source, was causing headaches, sore throats, burning eyes, chest pain and nausea.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heidi Carle, who lives near the Carquinez Strait, was one of the residents sickened by the smell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All of a sudden the air that was coming through windows was just about toxic,” Carle said. “I could feel that I was starting to get very congested in my lungs, which is not normal, and my head just started pounding.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The crew of the Baylink ferry Intintoli was sailing through waters near Vallejo and the Rodeo refinery when the crew reported \"a very pungent odor ... like bunker fuel.\" The report, recorded at 8 p.m. by the federal National Response Center, described the odor as \"unbearable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Citing an \"unknown odor,\" \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/cityofvallejo/posts/642658872569838\" target=\"_blank\">Vallejo issued a shelter-in-place order\u003c/a> in the southern part of town, advising residents to stay indoors, turn off air-conditioning units and close windows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city quickly \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/cityofvallejo/posts/642665665902492\" target=\"_blank\">expanded the order\u003c/a>, advising all residents to stay indoors \"until the source is determined.\" The city said that PG&E and public safety officials were working to determine the cause.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the two hours after the odor was first reported, city officials were told that Phillips 66 had shut down some of its operations but were not told why, Altman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At 9:43 p.m., the city produced a video (below) in which Altman said emergency dispatchers had received 800 calls about the problem and that some residents were going to the hospital.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https://www.youtube.com/embed/JmUFScfqC_4\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly before midnight, the city sent out another message: \"Given the direction of the winds and investigation, it is likely that the source is not from Vallejo.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The following morning the shelter-in-place order was lifted and natural gas was eliminated as the source by hazardous materials crews, the city said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Fire Department will continue to investigate the root cause,\" said a reverse 911 call to residents, as well as two city of Vallejo press releases that day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it appears the Fire Department investigation never materialized.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have very limited authority to investigate outside the boundaries of Vallejo and we have really very little ability to investigate this kind of thing,\" Fire Chief Jack McArthur said in an interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A week later, Phillips 66 reopened its marine terminal and \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/09/28/phillips-66-refinery-in-rodeo-reopens-marine-terminal-as-oil-spill-investigation-continues/\" target=\"_blank\">the oil tanker tied to the spill\u003c/a> was allowed to leave San Pablo Bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>City Fails to Buy Promised Air-Monitoring Gear\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the months after the apparent spill and resulting fumes, Chief McArthur, Mayor Bob Sampayan and City Manager Daniel Keen all told KQED that \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/12/02/oil-spill-sickening-odor-prompt-vallejo-to-consider-buying-new-air-monitors/\" target=\"_blank\">they wanted new air monitors\u003c/a> because the ones the city does have did not detect anything the night of the odor incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sampayan went further. He \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/12/19/new-vallejo-mayor-wants-oil-industry-to-pay-for-air-monitors/\" target=\"_blank\">called on the oil industry to pay for new monitors\u003c/a> in Vallejo and communities near the four major oil refineries in Contra Costa and Solano counties.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five months after the mysterious odor, the city has yet to buy new devices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have identified the equipment we think will be most useful, but have not yet purchased it,\" Keen said in a recent email. \"This will be part of budget discussions we'll be having with the City Council shortly.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm still carrying this as a priority project,\" Sampayan said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And, it was just recently that -- for the first time since the odor -- Vallejo city officials met with Bay Area Air Quality Management District staff to discuss the September mystery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Air Regulators: No Documentation on Vallejo Incident \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district says it completed its investigation into the noxious fumes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Air District reached the same conclusions as the lead agency (U.S. Coast Guard),\" district spokesman Ralph Borrmann said in a recent email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Agencies were unable to determine the exact cause of the spill. In addition there was no conclusive determination for the cause of the odor in Vallejo,\" Borrmann said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED requested a copy of the air district's report about the odor. But no report was ever written, Borrmann said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We only write a report when a violation of a district regulation is documented,\" Borrmann said. \"In this case there were no violations.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED then requested copies of all documents and email correspondence related to the air district's work on the odor and spill. But no such materials exist, district officials say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I have spoken to our enforcement staff, and there are no documents or emails,\" wrote Rochelle Reed, an employee at the air district's public records office, in an email. \"The air district had a minor role, and staff consulted by phone.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Coast Guard Investigation\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district is not the only agency that has failed to produce evidence of its inquiry into the Phillips 66 oil spill that apparently led to the Vallejo incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED submitted a Freedom of Information Act request to the Coast Guard seeking documentation of its spill investigation beyond the summary it offered in an October press release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The release said the agency's inquiry determined both Phillips 66 and Teekay Shipping, the owner of the oil tanker Yamuna Spirit, were responsible for the spill. The Coast Guard said the substance found in San Pablo Bay matched the light Arabian crude the tanker was transferring to the refinery, though it was unable to determine how much oil was released into the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both companies \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/10/21/refinery-shipping-firm-dispute-finding-theyre-responsible-for-oil-spill/\" target=\"_blank\">dispute\u003c/a> the Coast Guard findings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Coast Guard says its response and investigation cost the agency around $36,000. The National Pollution Funds Center is sending a bill for that amount to Teekay and Phillips 66 to reimburse the Coast Guard, according to Coast Guard spokeswoman Megan Mervar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>State Probe\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other agency that looked into the episode, California's Office of Spill Prevention and Response (OSPR), spent around $40,000 on responding to the Rodeo oil spill, according to an agency incident billing obtained by KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>OSPR has completed its investigation, agency spokesman Aubrey Henry said in an email in late January.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the inquiry did not determine how the oil spilled, or how much wound up in the water or what led to the odor, Henry said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our investigators responded to a report of a sheen in the water and focused mainly on looking into the cause and quantity of any oil released into state waters,\" Henry said. \"The local air quality management district, the California Air Resources Board or the local Fire Department may be able to provide information about any air quality concerns or odors.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Henry says OSPR plans to hand over its report on the spill to the Contra Costa County District Attorney's Office\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stacey Grassini, an attorney in the DA's environmental enforcement unit, said that the state has yet to share its findings.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Advocates Press for Charging Decision Two Years Since Fatal S.F. Police Shooting",
"title": "Advocates Press for Charging Decision Two Years Since Fatal S.F. Police Shooting",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>Advocates seeking justice in the case of Amilcar Perez Lopez gathered \u003cspan class=\"aBn\">\u003cspan class=\"aQJ\">on Sunday\u003c/span>\u003c/span> and \u003cspan class=\"aBn\">\u003cspan class=\"aQJ\">Monday\u003c/span>\u003c/span> to mark two years since the 20-year-old Guatemalan immigrant was shot to death from behind by two San Francisco police officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/310013897\" params=\"color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooting was not captured on video, unlike that of \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/mario-woods/\" target=\"_blank\">Mario Woods\u003c/a> about nine months later. The Woods shooting propelled the San Francisco Police Department into an era of \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/05/19/suhr-resigns-after-series-of-fatal-officer-involved-shootings/\" target=\"_blank\">chaos\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/10/12/federal-review-of-sfpd-finds-major-faults-in-every-area-assessed/\" target=\"_blank\">reform\u003c/a>, but the Perez Lopez case hardly registered beyond the tight-knit group that formed around the young carpenter's death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They were all present in the pouring rain at the scene of the shooting on Sunday for what the Rev. Richard Smith, a Mission District priest, called \"heart work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11336505\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11336505\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-800x497.jpg\" alt=\"Advocates held a vigil on Sunday to mark exactly two years since Amilcar Perez Lopez was shot to death by two plainclothes SFPD officers.\" width=\"800\" height=\"497\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-800x497.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-160x99.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-1020x633.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-1180x733.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-960x596.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-240x149.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-375x233.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-520x323.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Advocates held a vigil on Sunday to mark exactly two years since Amilcar Perez Lopez was shot to death by two plainclothes SFPD officers. \u003ccite>(Alex Emslie/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Amilcar's story has touched us all very deeply and has given us an energy that I suspect many of us didn't even know we had to keep fighting and to keep saying our message, even when it seems like nobody's listening,\" Smith said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perez Lopez's story began in rural Guatemala. He left his family there to work in the United States. The Department of Homeland Security confirmed he encountered immigration officials along the Southern California border in 2013 and was released \"pending the outcome of immigration removal proceedings.\" He met a network of Guatemalan immigrants who work construction in San Francisco sometime that same year, according to interviews with people who knew him, and worked carpentry and other odd jobs until his death on Feb. 26, 2015.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Years later, the details of the shooting remain unclear. Perez Lopez had some sort of altercation with a man on a bicycle outside his apartment on Folsom Street, between 24th and 25th streets. Perez Lopez allegedly grabbed a kitchen knife from inside his house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's unclear how the fight ended, but the bicyclist wasn't stabbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perez Lopez was walking back toward his home when SFPD officers Craig Tiffe and Eric Reboli approached him from behind. The officers were in plainclothes, and one of them tried to grab Perez Lopez. He wriggled free.\u003cbr>\n[contextly_sidebar id=\"6H4UcSSQAzGzioCUXYMqdmxLrG50MaOl\"]\u003cbr>\nFormer San Francisco Police Chief Greg Suhr originally said that Perez Lopez turned and charged at one of the officers with a knife held above his head, and both officers shot him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But when an \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/04/24/attorneys-autopsy-contradicts-s-f-police-account-of-mission-district-shooting/\" target=\"_blank\">independent autopsy\u003c/a> showed all six gunshots came from behind Perez Lopez, a new theory emerged: Perez Lopez was running toward the bicyclist, and the officers fired to protect him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tiffe and Reboli have remained on duty in the city's Mission District, while a criminal investigation into the shooting remains open at the district attorney's office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Members of the Justice for Amilcar Perez Lopez group reconvened on the steps of San Francisco's Hall of Justice on Monday, where they were joined by Public Defender Jeff Adachi and Mission District Supervisor Hillary Ronen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Protesters proceeded to lie down on the staircase, draping themselves in sheets spattered with fake blood and chalking outlines around their limbs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Demonstrations criticizing the role of prosecutors in officer-involved shooting investigations have become a weekly ritual at the Hall of Justice, where the San Francisco District Attorney's Office is located.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're not satisfied with the time it takes to resolve these cases,\" DA spokesman Max Szabo said last week, adding that a charging decision in the Perez Lopez case would come in a matter of weeks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11336931\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11336931\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-800x1200.jpg\" alt=\"Members of the group Justice For Amilcar Perez-Lopez marked the second anniversary of Perez's shooting death with a rally and die-in at San Francisco's Hall of Justice on Feb. 27, 2017.\" width=\"800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-800x1200.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-160x240.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-1020x1530.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-1180x1770.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-960x1440.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-240x360.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-375x563.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-520x780.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Members of the group Justice For Amilcar Perez Lopez marked the second anniversary of Perez's shooting death with a rally and die-in at San Francisco's Hall of Justice on Feb. 27, 2017. \u003ccite>(Bert Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>He said the creation of a new unit in the district attorney's office -- called the Independent Investigations Bureau -- would speed officer-involved shooting investigations. Protocol around prosecutors taking a lead role in police shooting investigations is currently the \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/02/24/s-f-das-effort-to-take-lead-in-police-shooting-cases-stalls-as-officers-union-seeks-negotiation/\" target=\"_blank\">subject of negotiations\u003c/a> with the police officers' union.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In the interim, it's really important that we get these cases done correctly and not just expediently,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>District Attorney George Gascón has indicated in the past that prosecutions in this and other high-profile police shooting cases are unlikely, due to legal standards set decades ago by the U.S. Supreme Court concerning police use of force.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the long criminal investigation has also indefinitely stalled a federal lawsuit on behalf of Perez Lopez’s family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Florencia Rojo brought a message from Perez Lopez's father at the vigil on Sunday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"With the money he sent, we managed to get a corn sheller, electricity, potable water, and he will never see these things,\" she said, translating the message from Guatemala. \"He was earning a living and they took his life. The officer is corrupt. He took the life of my son. The death of my son cannot go unpunished.\"\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Advocates seeking justice in the case of Amilcar Perez Lopez gathered \u003cspan class=\"aBn\">\u003cspan class=\"aQJ\">on Sunday\u003c/span>\u003c/span> and \u003cspan class=\"aBn\">\u003cspan class=\"aQJ\">Monday\u003c/span>\u003c/span> to mark two years since the 20-year-old Guatemalan immigrant was shot to death from behind by two San Francisco police officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='166'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/310013897&visual=true&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/310013897'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooting was not captured on video, unlike that of \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/mario-woods/\" target=\"_blank\">Mario Woods\u003c/a> about nine months later. The Woods shooting propelled the San Francisco Police Department into an era of \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/05/19/suhr-resigns-after-series-of-fatal-officer-involved-shootings/\" target=\"_blank\">chaos\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/10/12/federal-review-of-sfpd-finds-major-faults-in-every-area-assessed/\" target=\"_blank\">reform\u003c/a>, but the Perez Lopez case hardly registered beyond the tight-knit group that formed around the young carpenter's death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They were all present in the pouring rain at the scene of the shooting on Sunday for what the Rev. Richard Smith, a Mission District priest, called \"heart work.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11336505\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11336505\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-800x497.jpg\" alt=\"Advocates held a vigil on Sunday to mark exactly two years since Amilcar Perez Lopez was shot to death by two plainclothes SFPD officers.\" width=\"800\" height=\"497\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-800x497.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-160x99.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-1020x633.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-1180x733.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-960x596.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-240x149.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-375x233.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24420_alt_568-520x323.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Advocates held a vigil on Sunday to mark exactly two years since Amilcar Perez Lopez was shot to death by two plainclothes SFPD officers. \u003ccite>(Alex Emslie/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Amilcar's story has touched us all very deeply and has given us an energy that I suspect many of us didn't even know we had to keep fighting and to keep saying our message, even when it seems like nobody's listening,\" Smith said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perez Lopez's story began in rural Guatemala. He left his family there to work in the United States. The Department of Homeland Security confirmed he encountered immigration officials along the Southern California border in 2013 and was released \"pending the outcome of immigration removal proceedings.\" He met a network of Guatemalan immigrants who work construction in San Francisco sometime that same year, according to interviews with people who knew him, and worked carpentry and other odd jobs until his death on Feb. 26, 2015.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Years later, the details of the shooting remain unclear. Perez Lopez had some sort of altercation with a man on a bicycle outside his apartment on Folsom Street, between 24th and 25th streets. Perez Lopez allegedly grabbed a kitchen knife from inside his house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's unclear how the fight ended, but the bicyclist wasn't stabbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perez Lopez was walking back toward his home when SFPD officers Craig Tiffe and Eric Reboli approached him from behind. The officers were in plainclothes, and one of them tried to grab Perez Lopez. He wriggled free.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nFormer San Francisco Police Chief Greg Suhr originally said that Perez Lopez turned and charged at one of the officers with a knife held above his head, and both officers shot him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But when an \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/04/24/attorneys-autopsy-contradicts-s-f-police-account-of-mission-district-shooting/\" target=\"_blank\">independent autopsy\u003c/a> showed all six gunshots came from behind Perez Lopez, a new theory emerged: Perez Lopez was running toward the bicyclist, and the officers fired to protect him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tiffe and Reboli have remained on duty in the city's Mission District, while a criminal investigation into the shooting remains open at the district attorney's office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Members of the Justice for Amilcar Perez Lopez group reconvened on the steps of San Francisco's Hall of Justice on Monday, where they were joined by Public Defender Jeff Adachi and Mission District Supervisor Hillary Ronen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Protesters proceeded to lie down on the staircase, draping themselves in sheets spattered with fake blood and chalking outlines around their limbs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Demonstrations criticizing the role of prosecutors in officer-involved shooting investigations have become a weekly ritual at the Hall of Justice, where the San Francisco District Attorney's Office is located.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're not satisfied with the time it takes to resolve these cases,\" DA spokesman Max Szabo said last week, adding that a charging decision in the Perez Lopez case would come in a matter of weeks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11336931\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11336931\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-800x1200.jpg\" alt=\"Members of the group Justice For Amilcar Perez-Lopez marked the second anniversary of Perez's shooting death with a rally and die-in at San Francisco's Hall of Justice on Feb. 27, 2017.\" width=\"800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-800x1200.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-160x240.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-1020x1530.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-1180x1770.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-960x1440.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-240x360.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-375x563.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24424_20170227_JusticeForAmilcar_Credit_BertJohnson-4-of-9-qut-520x780.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Members of the group Justice For Amilcar Perez Lopez marked the second anniversary of Perez's shooting death with a rally and die-in at San Francisco's Hall of Justice on Feb. 27, 2017. \u003ccite>(Bert Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>He said the creation of a new unit in the district attorney's office -- called the Independent Investigations Bureau -- would speed officer-involved shooting investigations. Protocol around prosecutors taking a lead role in police shooting investigations is currently the \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/02/24/s-f-das-effort-to-take-lead-in-police-shooting-cases-stalls-as-officers-union-seeks-negotiation/\" target=\"_blank\">subject of negotiations\u003c/a> with the police officers' union.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In the interim, it's really important that we get these cases done correctly and not just expediently,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>District Attorney George Gascón has indicated in the past that prosecutions in this and other high-profile police shooting cases are unlikely, due to legal standards set decades ago by the U.S. Supreme Court concerning police use of force.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the long criminal investigation has also indefinitely stalled a federal lawsuit on behalf of Perez Lopez’s family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Florencia Rojo brought a message from Perez Lopez's father at the vigil on Sunday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"With the money he sent, we managed to get a corn sheller, electricity, potable water, and he will never see these things,\" she said, translating the message from Guatemala. \"He was earning a living and they took his life. The officer is corrupt. He took the life of my son. The death of my son cannot go unpunished.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Top leaders of the California Legislature are frustrated by how hard it is to get information from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So they’re turning to more official channels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon (D-Paramount) and Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de León (D-Los Angeles) have filed requests with the federal government through the \u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B01ZHyggTDkgZ2l6WmtDR1o4MkU/view\" target=\"_blank\">Freedom of Information Act\u003c/a> (FOIA).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They want to know more about ICE policies on actions at churches, schools and other public places. They especially want information on how ICE is treating so-called \u003ca href=\"https://www.uscis.gov/humanitarian/consideration-deferred-action-childhood-arrivals-daca\" target=\"_blank\">Dreamers\u003c/a>, people brought here illegally as children by their parents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>De León says the FOIA request can bring clarity to the situation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We’re getting reports from the community that Dreamers are being stopped. We’re getting reports that mothers are being taken from hospitals who have no criminal records,\" he said. \"So we need to have sunshine in order for public officials in California to move policies that will protect the values and people of California.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"8E9AEx2YzO8wFiaSyscEKQrvSEX6P9dc\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawmakers also want to know how ICE is responding to a recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/01/25/presidential-executive-order-enhancing-public-safety-interior-united\" target=\"_blank\">executive order expanding immigration actions\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>De León said it appears all undocumented Californians are being targeted, not just those with criminal records.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rendon says the end goal is better cooperation between ICE and the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What we want is to make sure that we have an open flow of communication and that when we give our constituents information, that it's good information,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite rising tensions between California and the federal government, Rendon said state leaders will continue to act in the best interests of residents.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Top leaders of the California Legislature are frustrated by how hard it is to get information from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So they’re turning to more official channels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon (D-Paramount) and Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de León (D-Los Angeles) have filed requests with the federal government through the \u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B01ZHyggTDkgZ2l6WmtDR1o4MkU/view\" target=\"_blank\">Freedom of Information Act\u003c/a> (FOIA).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They want to know more about ICE policies on actions at churches, schools and other public places. They especially want information on how ICE is treating so-called \u003ca href=\"https://www.uscis.gov/humanitarian/consideration-deferred-action-childhood-arrivals-daca\" target=\"_blank\">Dreamers\u003c/a>, people brought here illegally as children by their parents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>De León says the FOIA request can bring clarity to the situation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We’re getting reports from the community that Dreamers are being stopped. We’re getting reports that mothers are being taken from hospitals who have no criminal records,\" he said. \"So we need to have sunshine in order for public officials in California to move policies that will protect the values and people of California.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawmakers also want to know how ICE is responding to a recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/01/25/presidential-executive-order-enhancing-public-safety-interior-united\" target=\"_blank\">executive order expanding immigration actions\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>De León said it appears all undocumented Californians are being targeted, not just those with criminal records.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rendon says the end goal is better cooperation between ICE and the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What we want is to make sure that we have an open flow of communication and that when we give our constituents information, that it's good information,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite rising tensions between California and the federal government, Rendon said state leaders will continue to act in the best interests of residents.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Speaking to a live audience in San Francisco on Sunday, Edward Snowden, the former intelligence officer who \u003ca href=\"http://video.kqed.org/video/2365857871/\">released documents\u003c/a> about the National Security Agency’s surveillance activities in 2013, said that the sole qualification for whistleblowing is to be a witness to injustice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You do not have to be the president to make a difference,” he said. “Whistleblowers are elected by circumstance. … Do what you can if you see injustice. Stand up and say something. It’s not enough to believe in something. If you want to see a better world, you must do something to achieve it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden spoke through live-stream video from Russia at a City Arts & Lectures event in San Francisco. He was joined by \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/17/daniel-ellsberg-edward-snowden-nsa/\">Daniel Ellsberg\u003c/a>, the former military analyst who \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2011/06/13/137156974/daniel-ellsberg-expected-life-in-prison-after-leaking-pentagon-papers\">leaked classified documents \u003c/a>known as the Pentagon Papers. Efforts to discredit Ellsberg in a plan hatched by the White House figured into the impeachment proceedings of President Richard Nixon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden said he wouldn’t have done what he did if not for the precedent set by Ellsberg. Snowden now lives under asylum in Russia. Ellsberg remains in the United States after facing a trial that was dismissed in 1973 on grounds of governmental misconduct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two spoke with KQED’s Scott Shafer about whistleblowing and the state of privacy and truth under the Trump presidency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“When you look at the situation of this White House, of this administration, their relationship to the press, their policy positions. … These are all callbacks to a time when domestically and internationally our lives were fraught with the insecurity and instability that we thought we left behind and should’ve left behind,” said Snowden. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked about recent memo leaks, including one that led to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2017/02/13/226080/michael_flynn_resigns_as_trumps_national_security_adviser?source=npr&category=politics\">resignation \u003c/a>of Donald Trump’s national security adviser, Michael Flynn, Ellsberg expressed concern over the reaction from the administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n\u003cp lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Leaking, and even illegal classified leaking, has been a big problem in Washington for years. Failing \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/nytimes?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@nytimes\u003c/a> (and others) must apologize!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/832197515248275456?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 16, 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cscript async src=\"https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\">\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n\u003cp lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The real scandal here is that classified information is illegally given out by \"intelligence\" like candy. Very un-American!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/831853862281699331?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 15, 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cscript async src=\"https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\">\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’ll be very interesting to see with these leak investigations that are going on now just exactly what Donald J. Trump’s people and Jeff Sessions do with the [security] capabilities they just inherited from Barack Obama,” Ellsberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There was also a sense of optimism about the state of resistance by ordinary people post-election. Ellsberg referred to the recent \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/01/28/protesters-rush-to-airports-as-trump-order-targeting-refugees-take-effect/\">airport protests\u003c/a> denouncing President Trump’s ban on refugees worldwide and on travelers from seven predominantly Muslim countries, calling the protests “encouraging.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been awhile since I’ve seen anything like this,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden also referred to post-election protests, the rise in donations to the American Civil Liberties Union and reported swells in newspaper subscriptions after Trump’s election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People are realizing afresh that democracy is not an inheritance,” said Snowden. “I see the seed being planted and the very first shoots … we will see dark days ahead but … we will learn again what it means to resist injustice and how to do so effectively.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n\u003cp lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Edward Snowden on the silver linings of the Trump administration \u003ca href=\"https://t.co/IGy60wOQgy\">pic.twitter.com/IGy60wOQgy\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Ericka Cruz Guevarra (@NotoriousECG) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/NotoriousECG/status/836021142112460800?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 27, 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cscript async src=\"https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\">\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden also spoke of living life in anonymity in Russia, and the possibility of getting snatched by the CIA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s always a possibility. Much earlier on, it was much more realistic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden said he regularly rides the metro in Russia, and that it’s relatively easy to go unrecognized — except in computer stores.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In my situation, I don’t want a lot of my day-to-day to be known,” he said. “I don’t want my persona to follow me home … One of the places I used to go very frequently is now much riskier for me, and that would be computer stores.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Asked what he saw looking 20 years into the future, Snowden said “everyone wants a happy ending” to their life, adding that what happened to him wasn’t nearly as important as what happened to the country in terms of preserving liberty and freedom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked if not being able to return to the United States was “worth it,” Snowden said this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I would do it again, and I would do it sooner.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Speaking to a live audience in San Francisco on Sunday, Edward Snowden, the former intelligence officer who \u003ca href=\"http://video.kqed.org/video/2365857871/\">released documents\u003c/a> about the National Security Agency’s surveillance activities in 2013, said that the sole qualification for whistleblowing is to be a witness to injustice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You do not have to be the president to make a difference,” he said. “Whistleblowers are elected by circumstance. … Do what you can if you see injustice. Stand up and say something. It’s not enough to believe in something. If you want to see a better world, you must do something to achieve it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden spoke through live-stream video from Russia at a City Arts & Lectures event in San Francisco. He was joined by \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/17/daniel-ellsberg-edward-snowden-nsa/\">Daniel Ellsberg\u003c/a>, the former military analyst who \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2011/06/13/137156974/daniel-ellsberg-expected-life-in-prison-after-leaking-pentagon-papers\">leaked classified documents \u003c/a>known as the Pentagon Papers. Efforts to discredit Ellsberg in a plan hatched by the White House figured into the impeachment proceedings of President Richard Nixon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden said he wouldn’t have done what he did if not for the precedent set by Ellsberg. Snowden now lives under asylum in Russia. Ellsberg remains in the United States after facing a trial that was dismissed in 1973 on grounds of governmental misconduct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two spoke with KQED’s Scott Shafer about whistleblowing and the state of privacy and truth under the Trump presidency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“When you look at the situation of this White House, of this administration, their relationship to the press, their policy positions. … These are all callbacks to a time when domestically and internationally our lives were fraught with the insecurity and instability that we thought we left behind and should’ve left behind,” said Snowden. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked about recent memo leaks, including one that led to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2017/02/13/226080/michael_flynn_resigns_as_trumps_national_security_adviser?source=npr&category=politics\">resignation \u003c/a>of Donald Trump’s national security adviser, Michael Flynn, Ellsberg expressed concern over the reaction from the administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n\u003cp lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Leaking, and even illegal classified leaking, has been a big problem in Washington for years. Failing \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/nytimes?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@nytimes\u003c/a> (and others) must apologize!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/832197515248275456?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 16, 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cscript async src=\"https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\">\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n\u003cp lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The real scandal here is that classified information is illegally given out by \"intelligence\" like candy. Very un-American!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/831853862281699331?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 15, 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cscript async src=\"https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\">\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’ll be very interesting to see with these leak investigations that are going on now just exactly what Donald J. Trump’s people and Jeff Sessions do with the [security] capabilities they just inherited from Barack Obama,” Ellsberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There was also a sense of optimism about the state of resistance by ordinary people post-election. Ellsberg referred to the recent \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/01/28/protesters-rush-to-airports-as-trump-order-targeting-refugees-take-effect/\">airport protests\u003c/a> denouncing President Trump’s ban on refugees worldwide and on travelers from seven predominantly Muslim countries, calling the protests “encouraging.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s been awhile since I’ve seen anything like this,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden also referred to post-election protests, the rise in donations to the American Civil Liberties Union and reported swells in newspaper subscriptions after Trump’s election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People are realizing afresh that democracy is not an inheritance,” said Snowden. “I see the seed being planted and the very first shoots … we will see dark days ahead but … we will learn again what it means to resist injustice and how to do so effectively.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n\u003cp lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Edward Snowden on the silver linings of the Trump administration \u003ca href=\"https://t.co/IGy60wOQgy\">pic.twitter.com/IGy60wOQgy\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Ericka Cruz Guevarra (@NotoriousECG) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/NotoriousECG/status/836021142112460800?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 27, 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cscript async src=\"https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\">\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden also spoke of living life in anonymity in Russia, and the possibility of getting snatched by the CIA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s always a possibility. Much earlier on, it was much more realistic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snowden said he regularly rides the metro in Russia, and that it’s relatively easy to go unrecognized — except in computer stores.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In my situation, I don’t want a lot of my day-to-day to be known,” he said. “I don’t want my persona to follow me home … One of the places I used to go very frequently is now much riskier for me, and that would be computer stores.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Asked what he saw looking 20 years into the future, Snowden said “everyone wants a happy ending” to their life, adding that what happened to him wasn’t nearly as important as what happened to the country in terms of preserving liberty and freedom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked if not being able to return to the United States was “worth it,” Snowden said this:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I would do it again, and I would do it sooner.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>CAPE CANAVERAL -- SpaceX said Monday it will fly two people to the moon next year, a feat not attempted since NASA's Apollo heyday close to half a century ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tech billionaire Elon Musk -- the company's founder -- announced the surprising news Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two people who know one another approached the company about sending them on a weeklong flight just beyond the moon, according to Musk. He won't identify the pair or the price tag. They've already paid a \"significant\" deposit, he noted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Musk said SpaceX is on track to launch astronauts to the International Space Station for NASA in mid-2018. This moon mission would follow about six months later, by the end of the year under the current schedule, using a Dragon crew capsule and a Falcon heavy rocket.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The moon mission is designed to be autonomous -- unless something goes wrong, Musk said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think they are entering this with their eyes open, knowing that there is some risk here,\" Musk told reporters in a telephone news conference, a day after teasing via Twitter that an announcement of some sort was forthcoming.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They're certainly not naive, and we'll do everything we can to minimize that risk, but it's not zero. But they're coming into this with their eyes open,\" said Musk, adding that the pair will receive \"extensive\" training before the flight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Musk said he does not have permission to release the passengers' names, and he was hesitant to even say if they were men, women or even pilots. He would only admit, \"It's nobody from Hollywood.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The passengers would make a long loop around the moon, skimming the lunar surface and then going well beyond, perhaps 300,000 or 400,000 miles altogether. The mission won't involve a lunar landing, according to Musk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's about 240,000 miles to the moon alone, one way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NASA will have first dibs on a similar mission if it so chooses, Musk said. The space agency learned of his plan at the same time as reporters, and was busy preparing a statement following the announcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This should be a really exciting mission that hopefully gets the world really excited about sending people into deep space again,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The crew Dragon capsule has not yet flown in space. Neither has a Falcon Heavy rocket, which is essentially a Falcon 9 rocket with two strap-on boosters, according to Musk. He said there will be ample time to test both the spacecraft and the rocket before the moon mission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Musk expects to have more moon-mission customers as time goes by.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just late last week, NASA announced it was studying the possibility of adding crew to the test flight of its megarocket, at the request of the Trump administration. Such a flight to the lunar neighborhood wouldn't happen before 2019 at best -- if, indeed, that option is even implemented.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Musk said anything that advances the space exploration cause is good, no matter who goes first.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This should be incredibly exciting,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SpaceX is also working on a so-called Red Dragon, meant to fly to Mars around 2020 with experiments but no people -- and actually land.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>CAPE CANAVERAL -- SpaceX said Monday it will fly two people to the moon next year, a feat not attempted since NASA's Apollo heyday close to half a century ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tech billionaire Elon Musk -- the company's founder -- announced the surprising news Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two people who know one another approached the company about sending them on a weeklong flight just beyond the moon, according to Musk. He won't identify the pair or the price tag. They've already paid a \"significant\" deposit, he noted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Musk said SpaceX is on track to launch astronauts to the International Space Station for NASA in mid-2018. This moon mission would follow about six months later, by the end of the year under the current schedule, using a Dragon crew capsule and a Falcon heavy rocket.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The moon mission is designed to be autonomous -- unless something goes wrong, Musk said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think they are entering this with their eyes open, knowing that there is some risk here,\" Musk told reporters in a telephone news conference, a day after teasing via Twitter that an announcement of some sort was forthcoming.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They're certainly not naive, and we'll do everything we can to minimize that risk, but it's not zero. But they're coming into this with their eyes open,\" said Musk, adding that the pair will receive \"extensive\" training before the flight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Musk said he does not have permission to release the passengers' names, and he was hesitant to even say if they were men, women or even pilots. He would only admit, \"It's nobody from Hollywood.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The passengers would make a long loop around the moon, skimming the lunar surface and then going well beyond, perhaps 300,000 or 400,000 miles altogether. The mission won't involve a lunar landing, according to Musk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's about 240,000 miles to the moon alone, one way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NASA will have first dibs on a similar mission if it so chooses, Musk said. The space agency learned of his plan at the same time as reporters, and was busy preparing a statement following the announcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This should be a really exciting mission that hopefully gets the world really excited about sending people into deep space again,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The crew Dragon capsule has not yet flown in space. Neither has a Falcon Heavy rocket, which is essentially a Falcon 9 rocket with two strap-on boosters, according to Musk. He said there will be ample time to test both the spacecraft and the rocket before the moon mission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Musk expects to have more moon-mission customers as time goes by.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just late last week, NASA announced it was studying the possibility of adding crew to the test flight of its megarocket, at the request of the Trump administration. Such a flight to the lunar neighborhood wouldn't happen before 2019 at best -- if, indeed, that option is even implemented.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Musk said anything that advances the space exploration cause is good, no matter who goes first.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This should be incredibly exciting,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SpaceX is also working on a so-called Red Dragon, meant to fly to Mars around 2020 with experiments but no people -- and actually land.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Angélica Salceda, an attorney for the ACLU, stands in front of a small audience at a public library in Mendota.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She’s leading a “\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2016/12/02/know-your-rights-events-tackle-fears-among-californias-undocumented/\">Know Your Rights\u003c/a>” event for immigrants in the small farmworker town about an hour west of Fresno. The aim is to educate immigrants about their constitutional rights so they know what to do if they’re confronted by immigration officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"lMSl1FsjjAnaIP1JtNp0HIbHflNsy6NQ\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorneys and immigration advocates have been hosting these events for years, but they’ve ramped up efforts since President Trump took office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of those in attendance are nervous that they could be targeted for deportation under President Trump’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/21/us/politics/dhs-immigration-trump.html?_r=0\">aggressive immigration policies\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Salceda kicks off the presentation by telling the group that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents are allowed to use “questionable tactics” to try to get undocumented immigrants to incriminate themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[audio src=\"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2017/02/2017-02-24a-tcrmag.mp3\" Image=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24364_Angelica-2-qut-800x533.jpg\" Title=\"'Know Your Rights': California Immigrants Prepare for Increased Enforcement\" program=\"The California Report\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Remember, the police are legally authorized to lie, intimidate and use questionable tactics -- same goes for ICE,” she warns, “[but] we aren’t allowed to lie to them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One man raises his hand. He’s heard immigration officials will knock on a door looking for someone who doesn’t live there and take away any other undocumented people they find.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Salceda nods. “Yeah, these are the tactics we’re talking about,” she says. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Another woman asks Salceda what she should do if ICE comes while she’s working in the fields.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“With so many things changing around immigration policy, there’s a lot of uncertainty,” Salceda says. But she offers one recommendation: “If agents say, ‘Everybody with a green card over here, undocumented people over there,’ -- just by following those instructions, we’re revealing too much information.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Salceda is done, Arelis Clemente and Gabriela Mora from the \u003ca href=\"https://vallecentral.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Central Valley Immigrant Integration Collaborative\u003c/a> take over. They act out a pair of skits, demonstrating the do's and don'ts if ICE comes to the door.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>When ICE Comes Knocking: Two Scenarios\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nIn the first, the woman playing the immigrant opens the door for ICE, dutifully answers all of the agent’s questions and ultimately explains that she entered the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[audio src=\"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2017/02/KYR2.mp3\" Image=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24270_GettyImages-635148734-qut-800x533.jpg\" Title=\"Opening the Door for ICE - Scenario I\" program=\"The California Report\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The actors stop to highlight that the woman in this scenario did not exercise her right to remain silent. And by opening the door, she gave ICE the right to search her home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the second scene, the woman does not identify herself and asks the agent if he has a search warrant. The actors tell the group that even if ICE has a warrant, it’s only valid if it’s signed by a judge and accurately lists the name and address of the person they are looking for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[audio src=\"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2017/02/KYR3.mp3\" Image=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/RS24331_GettyImages-492659336-qut-800x533.jpg\" Title=\"Opening the Door for ICE - Scenario II\" program=\"The California Report\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the end of the meeting, attendees pick up little red cards stacked on a table. One side details the basics from the meeting. The other side reads: “I wish to exercise my constitutional rights.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rather than answering the door when someone who could be an ICE agent knocks, immigrants can slide this under the door to invoke their Fourth and Fifth Amendment rights, which Salceda reminds the group they have, even if they are undocumented.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cp>Which doctor a person happens to see at a local emergency room can have long-term consequences when it comes to opioid use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Within the same hospital, some doctors are three times more likely to prescribe an opioid than other doctors, and patients treated by high-prescribing doctors are more likely to become long-term opioid users, according to a study published recently in the \u003cem>New England Journal of Medicine\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Physicians are just doing things all over the map,” says Dr. Michael Barnett, an assistant professor at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health and one of the study’s authors. “This is a call to arms for people to start paying a lot more attention to having a unified approach.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study looked at how many opioid prescriptions emergency physicians gave to about 377,000 Medicare beneficiaries from 2008 through 2011. The lowest-prescribing quartile of doctors prescribed opioids to just 7 percent of patients, while the highest prescribed opioids to 24 percent — more than three times as often.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Patients who saw a high-intensity prescriber were about 30 percent more likely to end up with a long-term opioid prescription of at least six months within the year following their hospital visit. They were also more likely to return to the hospital in the next 12 months with an opioid-related fall or fracture, a risk factor for seniors who take the powerful painkillers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Overall, about one in every 48 Medicare patients prescribed an opioid in the study were likely to become a long-term opioid user.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is a growing consensus among doctors that opioids have long been overprescribed. In 2010, there were enough prescriptions written to supply every American adult with hydrocodone for a month, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6043a4.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of the problem, Barnett believes, is that there isn’t enough guidance for doctors on when it’s appropriate to prescribe an opioid. Much of the evidence for when they are appropriate comes from small studies sponsored by drug companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s kind of a grey area and there’s not very clear evidence around what you should do, so we use our own judgement. And there’s a huge gulf between what one doctor thinks and another,” Barnett explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Take, for example, a patient who comes to the emergency room complaining of back pain. There’s evidence that opioids are not necessary in that situation, but many doctors prescribe them anyway, said Barnett. “The world of pain treatment outside of opioids is limited and can take time to figure out. Opioids are an easy fix.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The problem, he said, is that “even one prescription for opioids carries risks with it, that from my own experience as a provider, we tend to underestimate and under-explain to patients.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is very, very plausible that well-intentioned but perhaps overly aggressive prescribing of opioids makes it likely that a patient will continue a medication long-term even if they don’t truly need it,” said Dr. \u003ca href=\"http://ihpme.utoronto.ca/faculty/david-juurlink/\" target=\"_blank\">David Juurlink\u003c/a>, a professor of medicine at the University of Toronto. He was not involved in the study. “The doctors in the lowest quartile are the ones whose prescribing we should seek to be emulating.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study did not look at whether the opioids were correctly prescribed in each incidence. Dr. \u003ca href=\"http://californiahealthline.org/news/prescribing-opioids-to-seniors-its-a-balancing-act/\">Carla Perissinotto\u003c/a>, a geriatrician at the University of California San Francisco, worries that some of the doctors in the lowest quartile might be under-prescribing. “We have to be careful to not make assumptions too quickly and assume they’re bad prescribers, because it could be the opposite,” said Perissinotto, who also was not involved in the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Usually, a patient is prescribed just a handful of pills by a doctor at the emergency department to tide them over until the patient can visit his or her primary care physician.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But many primary care doctors simply refill the opioid prescription for another 30 days or longer, a phenomenon Barnett calls clinical inertia. “There’s this cognitive bias to keep going with the flow especially if the patient still feels they’re in pain.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That can have long-term implications: One-third of people who have taken prescription opioids for at least two months say they became addicted to or physically dependent on them, a recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/page/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2016/12/09/National-Politics/Polling/release_455.xml\" target=\"_blank\">Washington Post-Kaiser Family Foundation survey found.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know there is a population of people who will potentially get addicted if they’re exposed to an opioid,” said Dr. \u003ca href=\"http://njms.rutgers.edu/departments/emergency_medicine/\">Lewis Nelson\u003c/a>, chair of the department of emergency medicine at Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, who was not involved with the study. “It’s a numbers game. The more people you expose, the more people you are likely to hit in that population likely to get addicted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some hospitals are starting to help doctors prescribe opioids more judiciously. Many of those efforts have taken place after 2011, and therefore any changes would not be seen in the New England Journal of Medicine study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the past year, St. Joseph’s Regional Medical Center in New Jersey has been instructing doctors to prescribe opioids only as a last resort, said Dr. \u003ca href=\"https://www.acep.org/About-Us/Mark-S--Rosenberg,-DO,-MBA,-FACEP/\" target=\"_blank\">Mark Rosenberg\u003c/a>, who runs the hospital’s emergency department and is on the board of the American College of Emergency Physicians. Rosenberg helped institute protocols that have doctors try other methods of pain relief first, such as a Novocain injection. In just over a year, the hospital has managed to reduce the number of opioid prescriptions written in the emergency room by 50 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>New York City and Washington state have also tried to introduce opioid prescribing guidelines into hospitals, and the ACEP expects to release new nationwide guidelines for emergency physicians in 2018.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Which doctor a person happens to see at a local emergency room can have long-term consequences when it comes to opioid use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Within the same hospital, some doctors are three times more likely to prescribe an opioid than other doctors, and patients treated by high-prescribing doctors are more likely to become long-term opioid users, according to a study published recently in the \u003cem>New England Journal of Medicine\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Physicians are just doing things all over the map,” says Dr. Michael Barnett, an assistant professor at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health and one of the study’s authors. “This is a call to arms for people to start paying a lot more attention to having a unified approach.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study looked at how many opioid prescriptions emergency physicians gave to about 377,000 Medicare beneficiaries from 2008 through 2011. The lowest-prescribing quartile of doctors prescribed opioids to just 7 percent of patients, while the highest prescribed opioids to 24 percent — more than three times as often.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Patients who saw a high-intensity prescriber were about 30 percent more likely to end up with a long-term opioid prescription of at least six months within the year following their hospital visit. They were also more likely to return to the hospital in the next 12 months with an opioid-related fall or fracture, a risk factor for seniors who take the powerful painkillers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Overall, about one in every 48 Medicare patients prescribed an opioid in the study were likely to become a long-term opioid user.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is a growing consensus among doctors that opioids have long been overprescribed. In 2010, there were enough prescriptions written to supply every American adult with hydrocodone for a month, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6043a4.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of the problem, Barnett believes, is that there isn’t enough guidance for doctors on when it’s appropriate to prescribe an opioid. Much of the evidence for when they are appropriate comes from small studies sponsored by drug companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s kind of a grey area and there’s not very clear evidence around what you should do, so we use our own judgement. And there’s a huge gulf between what one doctor thinks and another,” Barnett explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Take, for example, a patient who comes to the emergency room complaining of back pain. There’s evidence that opioids are not necessary in that situation, but many doctors prescribe them anyway, said Barnett. “The world of pain treatment outside of opioids is limited and can take time to figure out. Opioids are an easy fix.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The problem, he said, is that “even one prescription for opioids carries risks with it, that from my own experience as a provider, we tend to underestimate and under-explain to patients.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is very, very plausible that well-intentioned but perhaps overly aggressive prescribing of opioids makes it likely that a patient will continue a medication long-term even if they don’t truly need it,” said Dr. \u003ca href=\"http://ihpme.utoronto.ca/faculty/david-juurlink/\" target=\"_blank\">David Juurlink\u003c/a>, a professor of medicine at the University of Toronto. He was not involved in the study. “The doctors in the lowest quartile are the ones whose prescribing we should seek to be emulating.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study did not look at whether the opioids were correctly prescribed in each incidence. Dr. \u003ca href=\"http://californiahealthline.org/news/prescribing-opioids-to-seniors-its-a-balancing-act/\">Carla Perissinotto\u003c/a>, a geriatrician at the University of California San Francisco, worries that some of the doctors in the lowest quartile might be under-prescribing. “We have to be careful to not make assumptions too quickly and assume they’re bad prescribers, because it could be the opposite,” said Perissinotto, who also was not involved in the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Usually, a patient is prescribed just a handful of pills by a doctor at the emergency department to tide them over until the patient can visit his or her primary care physician.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But many primary care doctors simply refill the opioid prescription for another 30 days or longer, a phenomenon Barnett calls clinical inertia. “There’s this cognitive bias to keep going with the flow especially if the patient still feels they’re in pain.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That can have long-term implications: One-third of people who have taken prescription opioids for at least two months say they became addicted to or physically dependent on them, a recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/page/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2016/12/09/National-Politics/Polling/release_455.xml\" target=\"_blank\">Washington Post-Kaiser Family Foundation survey found.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know there is a population of people who will potentially get addicted if they’re exposed to an opioid,” said Dr. \u003ca href=\"http://njms.rutgers.edu/departments/emergency_medicine/\">Lewis Nelson\u003c/a>, chair of the department of emergency medicine at Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, who was not involved with the study. “It’s a numbers game. The more people you expose, the more people you are likely to hit in that population likely to get addicted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some hospitals are starting to help doctors prescribe opioids more judiciously. Many of those efforts have taken place after 2011, and therefore any changes would not be seen in the New England Journal of Medicine study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the past year, St. Joseph’s Regional Medical Center in New Jersey has been instructing doctors to prescribe opioids only as a last resort, said Dr. \u003ca href=\"https://www.acep.org/About-Us/Mark-S--Rosenberg,-DO,-MBA,-FACEP/\" target=\"_blank\">Mark Rosenberg\u003c/a>, who runs the hospital’s emergency department and is on the board of the American College of Emergency Physicians. Rosenberg helped institute protocols that have doctors try other methods of pain relief first, such as a Novocain injection. In just over a year, the hospital has managed to reduce the number of opioid prescriptions written in the emergency room by 50 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>New York City and Washington state have also tried to introduce opioid prescribing guidelines into hospitals, and the ACEP expects to release new nationwide guidelines for emergency physicians in 2018.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"slug": "californias-water-system-built-for-a-climate-we-no-longer-have",
"title": "California’s Water System Built for a Climate We No Longer Have",
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"content": "\u003cp>Many Californians are still in disbelief that after five years of too little water during the drought, now the problem is too much water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heavy winter storms have done more than cause problems at Oroville Dam, where thousands of people were evacuated after erosion of a critical spillway. They’ve also stressed thousands of miles of levees and flood infrastructure downstream of the major dams.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some say it’s a wake-up call because the state’s warming climate could mean more of the same.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Downstream Stress\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With rivers running high, levee patrols have been on high alert for any sign of damage. Earlier this month, 60 feet of levee collapsed on Tyler Island, near the town of Walnut Grove in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">‘Our water system was really built in an old climate. It’s a climate that is no longer the climate of California.’\u003cbr>\n\u003ccite>Noah Diffenbaugh, Stanford University\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>A huge crane was brought in to dump rocks in the gash, in the hope of preventing the river from breaking through.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every hour we work, we’re safer,” said Mello, a farmer on the island who anxiously watched every rock load. “We’re not out of the woods yet by a long shot.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearby farms and homes would be underwater without the levee, as the island sits 17 feet below sea level at its lowest point. Mello watched the levee disintegrate in just 15 minutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>California’s ‘New Climate’\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This shouldn’t be a surprise,” says Noah Diffenbaugh, climate scientist at Stanford University. “It’s actually exactly what’s been predicted by scientists for at least 30 years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_1431485\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1431485\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-1020x614.jpg\" alt=\"California's backlog of levee maintenance runs hundreds of millions of dollars. \" width=\"640\" height=\"385\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-1020x614.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-160x96.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-800x481.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-768x462.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-1180x710.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-960x578.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-240x144.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-375x226.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-520x313.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California’s backlog of levee maintenance runs hundreds of millions of dollars. \u003ccite>(Lauren Sommer/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Diffenbaugh says while drought and floods aren’t new for California, climate change could make them both more extreme.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If it’s hot out, water is going to evaporate,” said Diffenbaugh. “And that’s what happens with soils. We’re getting more frequent occurrences of low precipitation leading to drought because the temperatures are higher.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During wet years, warmer temperatures will cause more precipitation to fall as rain instead of snow. The snowpack is also showing signs of melting earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the contrary, California’s water system was designed a century ago, around having a predictable snowpack in the Sierra Nevada, which acts like frozen reservoir, storing water until the spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=”1Ml3NikETEPKAYD1HkA1KCiMZpc4D7eJ”]California’s flood system can handle that slow melt, but isn’t really equipped for a huge amount of runoff all at once, Diffenbaugh says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our water system was really built in an old climate,” he says. “It’s a climate that is no longer the climate of California.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updating Infrastructure\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As California’s dams have struggled to handle the influx of winter rain, some are calling for more water storage projects to be built.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Clearly our water model isn’t working,” reads a \u003ca href=\"http://www.modbee.com/opinion/editorials/article133907709.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recent editorial in the Modesto Bee\u003c/a>. “We need more dams.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even if dams are big enough to capture flood events, the channels below the dams may not be able to handle higher flows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The spillway on Don Pedro Dam near Modesto \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/2017/02/17/another-california-dam-grapples-with-flood-danger/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">was opened \u003c/a>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/2017/02/17/another-california-dam-grapples-with-flood-danger/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recently \u003c/a> for the first time in 20 years, to prevent the reservoir from overflowing. But the amount of water operators could release has been limited by the capacity of the river channel below it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_1431486\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1431486\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-1020x583.jpg\" alt=\"A dredge drops rock on Tyler Island.\" width=\"640\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-1020x583.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-160x92.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-800x458.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-768x439.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-1180x675.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-960x549.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-240x137.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-375x214.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-520x297.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A dredge drops rock on the Tyler Island levee. \u003ccite>(Lauren Sommer/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“This flood here has really tested us,” said Jay Lund, director of the Center for Watershed Sciences at UC Davis. “We’ve found we have quite a bit of levees to work on.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dams also aren’t the only option for storing water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The biggest source of water storage in California is groundwater and it always will be,” says Lund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California has been experimenting with diverting floodwater onto fields, where it can seep into aquifers that were drawn down dramatically during the recent drought. That could potentially allow reservoirs to leave more room in the winter to catch extreme runoff events.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we’re able to move some of the storage to aquifers,” says Lund, “that should free up more storage in the reservoirs to capture that now bigger annual cycle of wet months.”.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The challenge for improving California’s flood readiness has long been funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state has identified \u003ca href=\"http://www.ppic.org/main/blog_detail.asp?i=2232\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">billions of dollars of flood control projects\u003c/a> and levee maintenance that’s needed, as part of its Central Valley Flood Protection Plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One of the big holes in our water system is that we don’t have very good regular funding for flood control,” notes Lund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Friday, Gov. Jerry Brown announced plans to spend $437 million on improving flood infrastructure, with money from a combination of sources, including federal dollars and Proposition 1, which California voters passed in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Many Californians are still in disbelief that after five years of too little water during the drought, now the problem is too much water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heavy winter storms have done more than cause problems at Oroville Dam, where thousands of people were evacuated after erosion of a critical spillway. They’ve also stressed thousands of miles of levees and flood infrastructure downstream of the major dams.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some say it’s a wake-up call because the state’s warming climate could mean more of the same.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Downstream Stress\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With rivers running high, levee patrols have been on high alert for any sign of damage. Earlier this month, 60 feet of levee collapsed on Tyler Island, near the town of Walnut Grove in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">‘Our water system was really built in an old climate. It’s a climate that is no longer the climate of California.’\u003cbr>\n\u003ccite>Noah Diffenbaugh, Stanford University\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>A huge crane was brought in to dump rocks in the gash, in the hope of preventing the river from breaking through.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every hour we work, we’re safer,” said Mello, a farmer on the island who anxiously watched every rock load. “We’re not out of the woods yet by a long shot.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearby farms and homes would be underwater without the levee, as the island sits 17 feet below sea level at its lowest point. Mello watched the levee disintegrate in just 15 minutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>California’s ‘New Climate’\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This shouldn’t be a surprise,” says Noah Diffenbaugh, climate scientist at Stanford University. “It’s actually exactly what’s been predicted by scientists for at least 30 years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_1431485\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1431485\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-1020x614.jpg\" alt=\"California's backlog of levee maintenance runs hundreds of millions of dollars. \" width=\"640\" height=\"385\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-1020x614.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-160x96.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-800x481.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-768x462.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-1180x710.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-960x578.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-240x144.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-375x226.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee2-web-520x313.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California’s backlog of levee maintenance runs hundreds of millions of dollars. \u003ccite>(Lauren Sommer/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Diffenbaugh says while drought and floods aren’t new for California, climate change could make them both more extreme.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If it’s hot out, water is going to evaporate,” said Diffenbaugh. “And that’s what happens with soils. We’re getting more frequent occurrences of low precipitation leading to drought because the temperatures are higher.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During wet years, warmer temperatures will cause more precipitation to fall as rain instead of snow. The snowpack is also showing signs of melting earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the contrary, California’s water system was designed a century ago, around having a predictable snowpack in the Sierra Nevada, which acts like frozen reservoir, storing water until the spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>California’s flood system can handle that slow melt, but isn’t really equipped for a huge amount of runoff all at once, Diffenbaugh says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our water system was really built in an old climate,” he says. “It’s a climate that is no longer the climate of California.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updating Infrastructure\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As California’s dams have struggled to handle the influx of winter rain, some are calling for more water storage projects to be built.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Clearly our water model isn’t working,” reads a \u003ca href=\"http://www.modbee.com/opinion/editorials/article133907709.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recent editorial in the Modesto Bee\u003c/a>. “We need more dams.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even if dams are big enough to capture flood events, the channels below the dams may not be able to handle higher flows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The spillway on Don Pedro Dam near Modesto \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/2017/02/17/another-california-dam-grapples-with-flood-danger/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">was opened \u003c/a>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/2017/02/17/another-california-dam-grapples-with-flood-danger/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recently \u003c/a> for the first time in 20 years, to prevent the reservoir from overflowing. But the amount of water operators could release has been limited by the capacity of the river channel below it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_1431486\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1431486\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-1020x583.jpg\" alt=\"A dredge drops rock on Tyler Island.\" width=\"640\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-1020x583.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-160x92.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-800x458.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-768x439.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-1180x675.jpg 1180w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-960x549.jpg 960w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-240x137.jpg 240w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-375x214.jpg 375w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/02/Levee3-web-520x297.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A dredge drops rock on the Tyler Island levee. \u003ccite>(Lauren Sommer/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“This flood here has really tested us,” said Jay Lund, director of the Center for Watershed Sciences at UC Davis. “We’ve found we have quite a bit of levees to work on.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dams also aren’t the only option for storing water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The biggest source of water storage in California is groundwater and it always will be,” says Lund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California has been experimenting with diverting floodwater onto fields, where it can seep into aquifers that were drawn down dramatically during the recent drought. That could potentially allow reservoirs to leave more room in the winter to catch extreme runoff events.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If we’re able to move some of the storage to aquifers,” says Lund, “that should free up more storage in the reservoirs to capture that now bigger annual cycle of wet months.”.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The challenge for improving California’s flood readiness has long been funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state has identified \u003ca href=\"http://www.ppic.org/main/blog_detail.asp?i=2232\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">billions of dollars of flood control projects\u003c/a> and levee maintenance that’s needed, as part of its Central Valley Flood Protection Plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One of the big holes in our water system is that we don’t have very good regular funding for flood control,” notes Lund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Friday, Gov. Jerry Brown announced plans to spend $437 million on improving flood infrastructure, with money from a combination of sources, including federal dollars and Proposition 1, which California voters passed in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Daly City Weighs Resolution Refusing to Help ICE on Immigration Arrests",
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"content": "\u003cp>Daly City leaders are expressing concern about a multicity federal law enforcement operation that targeted a criminal gang and detained 11 people on immigration violations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Feb. 13 operation involved U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents and local police in Santa Cruz, Watsonville and Daly City.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday, Santa Cruz's police chief \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/02/24/santa-cruz-police-ice-lied-to-us-about-immigration-arrests/\" target=\"_blank\">said federal officials lied\u003c/a> when they assured him the operation would not include immigration-related arrests.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'ICE has never reached out to me, and basically I feel I've been left in the dark.'\u003ccite>Daly City Mayor Glenn Sylvester\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>ICE spokesman James Schwab called those allegations \"completely false, reckless and disturbing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency told Santa Cruz police before the raid that \"non-targeted foreign nationals encountered during the enforcement ... would be held briefly until determinations could be made about their identities and case histories,\" Schwab said in a written statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE agents arrested 10 alleged members of the El Salvador-based gang Mara Salvatrucha, or MS-13, according to the agency, along with 11 other people detained solely on immigration charges. As of Friday, all but one of those detainees had been released.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City's mayor said the operation was a \"complete surprise\" to him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"ICE has never reached out to me, and basically I feel I've been left in the dark,\" Mayor Glenn Sylvester said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"oEEvrEtMkxzuJb4WwSAFfsaIHl5GRTXQ\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action in Daly City took place on Rio Verde Street near the Cow Palace, which is at the city's border with San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City police say they assisted ICE in an early morning operation there -- the serving of a search warrant. The department was told the work was part of a criminal investigation and not tied to immigration enforcement, police Sgt. Ron Harrison said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police and ICE officials were unsure how many detentions occurred in Daly City.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harrison was unable to confirm a \u003ca href=\"http://abc7news.com/news/santa-cruz-police-chief-slams-homeland-security-after-immigration-raids/1770086/\">report\u003c/a> by ABC 7 that a dozen people were located inside the Daly City residence at the time of the raid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City Police Chief Manuel Martinez is trying to find out how many people were detained at the scene and if any of them were undocumented immigrants with no ties to the gang, said Harrison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE spokesman Schwab said over the weekend he, too, is trying to find out how many people were detained in the Daly City raid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City Vice Mayor Juslyn Manalo, who was briefed along with the mayor by police officials only after the uproar in Santa Cruz, said she wishes she had learned about the raid earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That's a concern to me ... that it was not communicated to the mayor or to myself and my other colleagues,\" Manalo said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The City Council on Monday is scheduled to vote on a \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3475378-Daly-City-Immigration-Resolution-Feb-27-2017.html\" target=\"_blank\">resolution\u003c/a>, affirming the police department's policy of not enforcing federal immigration laws. The resolution says that local police will help ICE only in combating crime, not in targeting undocumented immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We support our immigrant community,\" Manalo said. \"Daly City is a safe haven.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City's policies are similar to those in other so-called sanctuary cities but the word \"sanctuary\" is not in Monday's resolution. City leaders are considering changing that, Manalo said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When these incidents occur, it concerns me,\" she said. \"I want our community to know that they should feel safe.\"\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Daly City leaders are expressing concern about a multicity federal law enforcement operation that targeted a criminal gang and detained 11 people on immigration violations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Feb. 13 operation involved U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents and local police in Santa Cruz, Watsonville and Daly City.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday, Santa Cruz's police chief \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/02/24/santa-cruz-police-ice-lied-to-us-about-immigration-arrests/\" target=\"_blank\">said federal officials lied\u003c/a> when they assured him the operation would not include immigration-related arrests.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'ICE has never reached out to me, and basically I feel I've been left in the dark.'\u003ccite>Daly City Mayor Glenn Sylvester\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>ICE spokesman James Schwab called those allegations \"completely false, reckless and disturbing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency told Santa Cruz police before the raid that \"non-targeted foreign nationals encountered during the enforcement ... would be held briefly until determinations could be made about their identities and case histories,\" Schwab said in a written statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE agents arrested 10 alleged members of the El Salvador-based gang Mara Salvatrucha, or MS-13, according to the agency, along with 11 other people detained solely on immigration charges. As of Friday, all but one of those detainees had been released.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City's mayor said the operation was a \"complete surprise\" to him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"ICE has never reached out to me, and basically I feel I've been left in the dark,\" Mayor Glenn Sylvester said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action in Daly City took place on Rio Verde Street near the Cow Palace, which is at the city's border with San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City police say they assisted ICE in an early morning operation there -- the serving of a search warrant. The department was told the work was part of a criminal investigation and not tied to immigration enforcement, police Sgt. Ron Harrison said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police and ICE officials were unsure how many detentions occurred in Daly City.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harrison was unable to confirm a \u003ca href=\"http://abc7news.com/news/santa-cruz-police-chief-slams-homeland-security-after-immigration-raids/1770086/\">report\u003c/a> by ABC 7 that a dozen people were located inside the Daly City residence at the time of the raid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City Police Chief Manuel Martinez is trying to find out how many people were detained at the scene and if any of them were undocumented immigrants with no ties to the gang, said Harrison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>ICE spokesman Schwab said over the weekend he, too, is trying to find out how many people were detained in the Daly City raid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City Vice Mayor Juslyn Manalo, who was briefed along with the mayor by police officials only after the uproar in Santa Cruz, said she wishes she had learned about the raid earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That's a concern to me ... that it was not communicated to the mayor or to myself and my other colleagues,\" Manalo said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The City Council on Monday is scheduled to vote on a \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3475378-Daly-City-Immigration-Resolution-Feb-27-2017.html\" target=\"_blank\">resolution\u003c/a>, affirming the police department's policy of not enforcing federal immigration laws. The resolution says that local police will help ICE only in combating crime, not in targeting undocumented immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We support our immigrant community,\" Manalo said. \"Daly City is a safe haven.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daly City's policies are similar to those in other so-called sanctuary cities but the word \"sanctuary\" is not in Monday's resolution. City leaders are considering changing that, Manalo said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When these incidents occur, it concerns me,\" she said. \"I want our community to know that they should feel safe.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "California GOP Accepts Trump, Headwinds and All",
"title": "California GOP Accepts Trump, Headwinds and All",
"headTitle": "The California Report | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>SACRAMENTO -- As he sat on the edge of the ballroom stage at the Sacramento Hyatt Hotel Saturday afternoon, California Republican Party Chairman Jim Brulte seemed to have not a care in the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’m actually excited about our prospects,\" Brulte said. \"We’ve spent a lot of money trying to figure out if there is a path forward. We believe there is. We believe we can elect a Republican governor in 2018.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brulte, a wily former state senator from Rancho Cucamonga, has brought an aura of stability and purpose to the state GOP since becoming chairman in 2013. He was overwhelmingly re-elected chair at this weekend's convention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, he's presiding over a ship that, at best, is taking on water: unable to hold onto the bare minimum of seats needed to prevent Democrats from having two-thirds majorities in both the Assembly and Senate, not a single statewide officeholder and a share of \u003ca href=\"http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-pages/15day-gen-16/hist-reg-stats.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">registered voters \u003c/a>that now stands at 26 percent, slightly more than the percentage of \"no party preference\" or nonpartisan voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’ve always said one, two, three election cycles isn’t going to repair that,\" Brulte acknowledged. \"It is a long-term slog.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brulte insists they'll have \"one or two\" strong candidates for governor next year, a year he predicts will see well-funded Democrats attack each other while leaving an opening for a Republican.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But which Republican? The dream candidate seems to be San Diego Mayor \u003ca href=\"https://www.sandiego.gov/mayor\" target=\"_blank\">Kevin Faulconer\u003c/a>, a Republican elected and easily re-elected with votes from across the political spectrum in a Democrat-majority city. Faulconer is mild-mannered, likable, campaigns before Latino voters in Spanish and has moderate views that could appeal to voters statewide. But so far, he says he's not interested.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This was the first California GOP convention since the raucous gathering last April that saw \"Stop Trump\" forces inside the party waging a last stand to stave off the real estate tycoon's nomination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The party officials, officeholders, worker bees and grass-roots activists gathered in Sacramento this weekend ranged from excited to resigned to having Trump as the face of the party.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Randall Jordan, Tea Party California Caucus chair, said \"every day is Christmas\" with Trump in the White House. Jordan is excited by what he sees as the president following through with campaign promises on issues like immigration and cutting government regulation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The party endorsed \u003ca href=\"https://www.cagop.org/2017_spring_organizing_convention_resolutions?utm_campaign=170218_don&utm_medium=email&utm_source=cagop\" target=\"_blank\">resolutions \u003c/a>supporting Trump's signature issues, like repealing Obamacare and punishing so-called sanctuary cities that don't cooperate with federal immigration officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked if Trump, with his dreadful approval ratings in California, was a net plus for the state party, RNC Committeewoman Harmeet Dhillon from San Francisco said, \"It's too soon to tell.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're a little bit between a rock and a hard place,\" Dhillon said. \"A lot of our fortunes as Republicans here in California are going to be tied to what happens at the national level and how it’s perceived here. That’s a challenge for us because California Republicans are not the same breed of Republicans as you might find in other parts of the country. We have a very different flavor.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Republicans also seemed acutely concerned about the rising tide of anger and activism from Democrats. Six Republican members of Congress from California are being targeted for defeat next year. At dinner Friday night, radio talk show host Hugh Hewitt warned the party faithful that protecting those seats was urgent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If we lose the House, the president will be impeached,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time several prominent Republicans were all too happy to remind anyone who would listen that they didn't always support Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11334939\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11334939\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Nearly 30 years after leaving the White House, Ronald Reagan still dominates the party's heart and soul, especially in California.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nearly 30 years after leaving the White House, Ronald Reagan still dominates the party's heart and soul, especially in California.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When San Diego congressman Darrell Issa made a passing reference to his supporting Florida Sen. Marco Rubio for president, he playfully added, \"People seem to forget that.\" The crowd laughed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And Assembly Minority Leader Chad Mayes reminded me that he supported Ohio Gov. John Kasich, a favorite of more moderate Republicans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even Faulconer, the party's first choice for governor, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/politics/sd-me-politicalnb-0101-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">declined to endorse \u003c/a>Trump, even when he was the last man standing before last year's Republican primary in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In many ways, California's Republicans are still \"the party of Reagan.\" The walls at the party's headquarters in Sacramento are lined with Reagan memorabilia, to the exclusion of almost any other Republican.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, despite Trump's dismal poll numbers here, party leaders gathered in Sacramento this weekend seem to know that like it or not, their fortunes are now hitched to the man in the White House.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There’s a whole different attitude at this convention than there would have been had we not taken the White House,\" said Mark Vafiades, a regional party vice chair from Los Angeles. \"This would have been a very depressing place. And just because of that win in November, there’s just a great feeling of optimism here. There really is.\"\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Republicans seem resigned to having their wagon hitched to President Trump's fortunes, while recognizing its potential pitfalls.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>SACRAMENTO -- As he sat on the edge of the ballroom stage at the Sacramento Hyatt Hotel Saturday afternoon, California Republican Party Chairman Jim Brulte seemed to have not a care in the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’m actually excited about our prospects,\" Brulte said. \"We’ve spent a lot of money trying to figure out if there is a path forward. We believe there is. We believe we can elect a Republican governor in 2018.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brulte, a wily former state senator from Rancho Cucamonga, has brought an aura of stability and purpose to the state GOP since becoming chairman in 2013. He was overwhelmingly re-elected chair at this weekend's convention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, he's presiding over a ship that, at best, is taking on water: unable to hold onto the bare minimum of seats needed to prevent Democrats from having two-thirds majorities in both the Assembly and Senate, not a single statewide officeholder and a share of \u003ca href=\"http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-pages/15day-gen-16/hist-reg-stats.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">registered voters \u003c/a>that now stands at 26 percent, slightly more than the percentage of \"no party preference\" or nonpartisan voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’ve always said one, two, three election cycles isn’t going to repair that,\" Brulte acknowledged. \"It is a long-term slog.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brulte insists they'll have \"one or two\" strong candidates for governor next year, a year he predicts will see well-funded Democrats attack each other while leaving an opening for a Republican.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But which Republican? The dream candidate seems to be San Diego Mayor \u003ca href=\"https://www.sandiego.gov/mayor\" target=\"_blank\">Kevin Faulconer\u003c/a>, a Republican elected and easily re-elected with votes from across the political spectrum in a Democrat-majority city. Faulconer is mild-mannered, likable, campaigns before Latino voters in Spanish and has moderate views that could appeal to voters statewide. But so far, he says he's not interested.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This was the first California GOP convention since the raucous gathering last April that saw \"Stop Trump\" forces inside the party waging a last stand to stave off the real estate tycoon's nomination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The party officials, officeholders, worker bees and grass-roots activists gathered in Sacramento this weekend ranged from excited to resigned to having Trump as the face of the party.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Randall Jordan, Tea Party California Caucus chair, said \"every day is Christmas\" with Trump in the White House. Jordan is excited by what he sees as the president following through with campaign promises on issues like immigration and cutting government regulation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The party endorsed \u003ca href=\"https://www.cagop.org/2017_spring_organizing_convention_resolutions?utm_campaign=170218_don&utm_medium=email&utm_source=cagop\" target=\"_blank\">resolutions \u003c/a>supporting Trump's signature issues, like repealing Obamacare and punishing so-called sanctuary cities that don't cooperate with federal immigration officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked if Trump, with his dreadful approval ratings in California, was a net plus for the state party, RNC Committeewoman Harmeet Dhillon from San Francisco said, \"It's too soon to tell.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're a little bit between a rock and a hard place,\" Dhillon said. \"A lot of our fortunes as Republicans here in California are going to be tied to what happens at the national level and how it’s perceived here. That’s a challenge for us because California Republicans are not the same breed of Republicans as you might find in other parts of the country. We have a very different flavor.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Republicans also seemed acutely concerned about the rising tide of anger and activism from Democrats. Six Republican members of Congress from California are being targeted for defeat next year. At dinner Friday night, radio talk show host Hugh Hewitt warned the party faithful that protecting those seats was urgent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If we lose the House, the president will be impeached,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time several prominent Republicans were all too happy to remind anyone who would listen that they didn't always support Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11334939\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11334939\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Nearly 30 years after leaving the White House, Ronald Reagan still dominates the party's heart and soul, especially in California.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/02/reagan-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nearly 30 years after leaving the White House, Ronald Reagan still dominates the party's heart and soul, especially in California.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When San Diego congressman Darrell Issa made a passing reference to his supporting Florida Sen. Marco Rubio for president, he playfully added, \"People seem to forget that.\" The crowd laughed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And Assembly Minority Leader Chad Mayes reminded me that he supported Ohio Gov. John Kasich, a favorite of more moderate Republicans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even Faulconer, the party's first choice for governor, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/politics/sd-me-politicalnb-0101-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">declined to endorse \u003c/a>Trump, even when he was the last man standing before last year's Republican primary in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In many ways, California's Republicans are still \"the party of Reagan.\" The walls at the party's headquarters in Sacramento are lined with Reagan memorabilia, to the exclusion of almost any other Republican.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, despite Trump's dismal poll numbers here, party leaders gathered in Sacramento this weekend seem to know that like it or not, their fortunes are now hitched to the man in the White House.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There’s a whole different attitude at this convention than there would have been had we not taken the White House,\" said Mark Vafiades, a regional party vice chair from Los Angeles. \"This would have been a very depressing place. And just because of that win in November, there’s just a great feeling of optimism here. There really is.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"id": "code-switch-life-kit",
"title": "Code Switch / Life Kit",
"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"meta": {
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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"id": "forum",
"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
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"order": 9
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz",
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"id": "freakonomics-radio",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
"airtime": "SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
"subscribe": {
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/",
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},
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"id": "fresh-air",
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"info": "Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. One of public radio's most popular programs, Fresh Air features intimate conversations with today's biggest luminaries.",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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"hidden-brain": {
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"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
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"how-i-built-this": {
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"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png",
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"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2",
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"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
"title": "Hyphenación",
"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Hyphenacion_FinalAssets_PodcastTile.png",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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"order": 15
},
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},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"meta": {
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"order": 18
},
"link": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
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},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
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},
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"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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}
},
"morning-edition": {
"id": "morning-edition",
"title": "Morning Edition",
"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3am-9am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/",
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"link": "/radio/program/morning-edition"
},
"onourwatch": {
"id": "onourwatch",
"title": "On Our Watch",
"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "On Our Watch from NPR and KQED",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 11
},
"link": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"
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},
"on-the-media": {
"id": "on-the-media",
"title": "On The Media",
"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm-3pm, MON 12am-1am",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/onTheMedia.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/otm",
"meta": {
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"source": "wnyc"
},
"link": "/radio/program/on-the-media",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/on-the-media/id73330715?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/On-the-Media-p69/",
"rss": "http://feeds.wnyc.org/onthemedia"
}
},
"pbs-newshour": {
"id": "pbs-newshour",
"title": "PBS NewsHour",
"info": "Analysis, background reports and updates from the PBS NewsHour putting today's news in context.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/PBS-News-Hour-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/",
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"source": "pbs"
},
"link": "/radio/program/pbs-newshour",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pbs-newshour-full-show/id394432287?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/PBS-NewsHour---Full-Show-p425698/",
"rss": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/feeds/rss/podcasts/show"
}
},
"perspectives": {
"id": "perspectives",
"title": "Perspectives",
"tagline": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991",
"info": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Perspectives_Tile_Final.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Perspectives",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/perspectives/",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 14
},
"link": "/perspectives",
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"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432309616/perspectives",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/perspectives/category/perspectives/feed/",
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},
"planet-money": {
"id": "planet-money",
"title": "Planet Money",
"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
"airtime": "SUN 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/sections/money/",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/planet-money",
"subscribe": {
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/planet-money/id290783428?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Business--Economics-Podcasts/Planet-Money-p164680/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510289/podcast.xml"
}
},
"politicalbreakdown": {
"id": "politicalbreakdown",
"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Political Breakdown",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 5
},
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