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"content": "\u003cp>Nipton, a Mojave Desert town 60 miles south of Las Vegas, isn't convenient to a whole lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It sports \u003ca href=\"https://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotel_Review-g609127-d124807-Reviews-Hotel_Nipton-Nipton_California.html\">a hotel\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/nipton-trading-post-nipton\">a trading post\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/maps/place/Nipton+Historical+Plaque/@35.4666546,-115.2712224,3a,75y,90t/data=!3m8!1e2!3m6!1s-GYh1yCzSYkY%2FWQWIAigpY_I%2FAAAAAAAAQ8Q%2FBhBb6-XNKNMpqBaljmnUlAAQroXr2LYhgCLIB!2e4!3e12!6s%2F%2Flh6.googleusercontent.com%2F-GYh1yCzSYkY%2FWQWIAigpY_I%2FAAAAAAAAQ8Q%2FBhBb6-XNKNMpqBaljmnUlAAQroXr2LYhgCLIB%2Fw86-h114-k-no%2F!7i2448!8i3264!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x80cf1357406ac9c1:0x7bc3755ecfe631f8!2sNipton,+CA+92364!3b1!8m2!3d35.4666532!4d-115.2722098!3m4!1s0x0:0xad0c70f183c95919!8m2!3d35.4666547!4d-115.2712221\">a historical plaque\u003c/a> and a whole lot of passing trains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And as of this week, Nipton has something else: a cannabis company for an owner, with designs on turning the hamlet into a pot-centric tourist destination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"[W]e are thrilled to begin work on this first-of-its-kind eco-tourism experience for conscious cannabis consumers,\" David Gwyther, chairman and president of American Green, said \u003ca href=\"https://www.otcmarkets.com/stock/ERBB/news/American-Green--Inc--Purchases-Town-of-Nipton--California--with-Plans-to-Develop-Premier-Cannabis-Hospitality-Destination?id=166257&b=y\">in a statement\u003c/a> announcing the purchase.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 80-acre town in San Bernardino County was \u003ca href=\"https://www.reviewjournal.com/homes/real-estate-millions/california-town-for-sale-for-5-million-photos/\">put up for sale\u003c/a> last year for $5 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>American Green says it is the largest publicly traded cannabis company in the U.S. The company says it intends to modernize Nipton into an energy-independent hub for \"the production of various cannabis-based products as well as possible fully-licensed cultivation which includes a safe and appropriate approach to consumption.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company plans to start by bottling water (from a nearby aquifer) infused with CBD, the cannabis component linked to relieving pain and inflammation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And from there, American Green hopes to attract like-minded companies to set up shop — CBD and mineral baths, dispensaries, artist-in-residence programs, culinary events, and bed-and-breakfasts — \"to complete the charming small town experience.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://www.google.com/maps/embed?pb=!1m14!1m8!1m3!1d831877.3580307018!2d-115.27220999999999!3d35.46665300000001!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!3m3!1m2!1s0x80cf1357406ac9c1%3A0x7bc3755ecfe631f8!2sNipton%2C+CA+92364!5e0!3m2!1sen!2sus!4v1501882018305\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:0\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nipton has \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/9d0ca5985c0946ceb6c82c166af94c47/Cannabis-company-plans-to-turn-desert-town-into-pot-paradise\">fewer than two dozen residents\u003c/a>, but it has a way of playing backdrop to big dreams.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A gold miner from Malibu named Gerald Freeman and his wife, Roxanne Lang, bought the town in the 1980s, reopening the town's store and cafe and renovating the hotel. Freeman installed a solar farm and worked to make the town run entirely on its own clean energy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For its part, American Green is hoping to spur a \"Green Rush\" like the Gold Rush that built Nipton.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Cannabis Revolution that's going on here in the U.S. has the power to completely revitalize communities in the same way gold did during the 19th century,\" Gwyther said in the statement. \"This acquisition allows us to channel the myriad interests in cannabis production and consumption for an immediate positive impact to this community's members and to cannabis consumers across the country.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11610245\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11610245\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-800x530.jpg\" alt=\"Nipton has fewer than two dozen residents.\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-800x530.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-160x106.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-1020x675.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-1180x781.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-960x636.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-240x159.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-375x248.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-520x344.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nipton has fewer than two dozen residents. \u003ccite>(Jasperdo/Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-08-03/cannabis-grower-buys-old-west-town-to-build-pot-friendly-outpost\">One in five American adults\u003c/a> can now legally consume the marijuana plant. \u003cem>Governing\u003c/em> magazine says marijuana \u003ca href=\"http://www.governing.com/gov-data/state-marijuana-laws-map-medical-recreational.html\">is legal\u003c/a> in some form in 26 states and the District of Columbia; seven states and D.C. have legalized recreational use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And for Nipton, a new owner means another chance to play host to a grand vision of the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Freeman died last year, after he and Lang put the town up for sale.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Things are evolving and the future is clear,\" Freeman \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/01/business/energy-environment/a-ghost-town-going-green.html\">told\u003c/a> \u003cem>The New York Times\u003c/em> in 2014. \"It's just a question of how soon we can get there.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. 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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Nipton, a Mojave Desert town 60 miles south of Las Vegas, isn't convenient to a whole lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It sports \u003ca href=\"https://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotel_Review-g609127-d124807-Reviews-Hotel_Nipton-Nipton_California.html\">a hotel\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.yelp.com/biz/nipton-trading-post-nipton\">a trading post\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/maps/place/Nipton+Historical+Plaque/@35.4666546,-115.2712224,3a,75y,90t/data=!3m8!1e2!3m6!1s-GYh1yCzSYkY%2FWQWIAigpY_I%2FAAAAAAAAQ8Q%2FBhBb6-XNKNMpqBaljmnUlAAQroXr2LYhgCLIB!2e4!3e12!6s%2F%2Flh6.googleusercontent.com%2F-GYh1yCzSYkY%2FWQWIAigpY_I%2FAAAAAAAAQ8Q%2FBhBb6-XNKNMpqBaljmnUlAAQroXr2LYhgCLIB%2Fw86-h114-k-no%2F!7i2448!8i3264!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x80cf1357406ac9c1:0x7bc3755ecfe631f8!2sNipton,+CA+92364!3b1!8m2!3d35.4666532!4d-115.2722098!3m4!1s0x0:0xad0c70f183c95919!8m2!3d35.4666547!4d-115.2712221\">a historical plaque\u003c/a> and a whole lot of passing trains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And as of this week, Nipton has something else: a cannabis company for an owner, with designs on turning the hamlet into a pot-centric tourist destination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"[W]e are thrilled to begin work on this first-of-its-kind eco-tourism experience for conscious cannabis consumers,\" David Gwyther, chairman and president of American Green, said \u003ca href=\"https://www.otcmarkets.com/stock/ERBB/news/American-Green--Inc--Purchases-Town-of-Nipton--California--with-Plans-to-Develop-Premier-Cannabis-Hospitality-Destination?id=166257&b=y\">in a statement\u003c/a> announcing the purchase.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 80-acre town in San Bernardino County was \u003ca href=\"https://www.reviewjournal.com/homes/real-estate-millions/california-town-for-sale-for-5-million-photos/\">put up for sale\u003c/a> last year for $5 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>American Green says it is the largest publicly traded cannabis company in the U.S. The company says it intends to modernize Nipton into an energy-independent hub for \"the production of various cannabis-based products as well as possible fully-licensed cultivation which includes a safe and appropriate approach to consumption.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company plans to start by bottling water (from a nearby aquifer) infused with CBD, the cannabis component linked to relieving pain and inflammation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And from there, American Green hopes to attract like-minded companies to set up shop — CBD and mineral baths, dispensaries, artist-in-residence programs, culinary events, and bed-and-breakfasts — \"to complete the charming small town experience.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://www.google.com/maps/embed?pb=!1m14!1m8!1m3!1d831877.3580307018!2d-115.27220999999999!3d35.46665300000001!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!3m3!1m2!1s0x80cf1357406ac9c1%3A0x7bc3755ecfe631f8!2sNipton%2C+CA+92364!5e0!3m2!1sen!2sus!4v1501882018305\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:0\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nipton has \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/9d0ca5985c0946ceb6c82c166af94c47/Cannabis-company-plans-to-turn-desert-town-into-pot-paradise\">fewer than two dozen residents\u003c/a>, but it has a way of playing backdrop to big dreams.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A gold miner from Malibu named Gerald Freeman and his wife, Roxanne Lang, bought the town in the 1980s, reopening the town's store and cafe and renovating the hotel. Freeman installed a solar farm and worked to make the town run entirely on its own clean energy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For its part, American Green is hoping to spur a \"Green Rush\" like the Gold Rush that built Nipton.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Cannabis Revolution that's going on here in the U.S. has the power to completely revitalize communities in the same way gold did during the 19th century,\" Gwyther said in the statement. \"This acquisition allows us to channel the myriad interests in cannabis production and consumption for an immediate positive impact to this community's members and to cannabis consumers across the country.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11610245\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11610245\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-800x530.jpg\" alt=\"Nipton has fewer than two dozen residents.\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-800x530.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-160x106.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-1020x675.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-1180x781.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-960x636.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-240x159.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-375x248.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/NiptonTradingPost-520x344.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nipton has fewer than two dozen residents. \u003ccite>(Jasperdo/Flickr)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-08-03/cannabis-grower-buys-old-west-town-to-build-pot-friendly-outpost\">One in five American adults\u003c/a> can now legally consume the marijuana plant. \u003cem>Governing\u003c/em> magazine says marijuana \u003ca href=\"http://www.governing.com/gov-data/state-marijuana-laws-map-medical-recreational.html\">is legal\u003c/a> in some form in 26 states and the District of Columbia; seven states and D.C. have legalized recreational use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And for Nipton, a new owner means another chance to play host to a grand vision of the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Freeman died last year, after he and Lang put the town up for sale.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Things are evolving and the future is clear,\" Freeman \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/01/business/energy-environment/a-ghost-town-going-green.html\">told\u003c/a> \u003cem>The New York Times\u003c/em> in 2014. \"It's just a question of how soon we can get there.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=No+Pipe+Dream%3A+Cannabis+Company+Buys+California+Town&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A federal jury in Brooklyn, N.Y., has convicted former pharmaceutical executive and “pharma bro” Martin Shkreli of securities fraud.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He was found guilty Friday on three counts — two counts of securities fraud and one count of conspiracy to commit securities fraud — out of a total of eight counts. Shkreli is best known for increasing the price of a life-saving drug for people with AIDS by 5,000 percent, from $13.50 to $750 per pill, when he was head of Turing Pharmaceuticals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shkreli has not been sentenced and faces up to 20 years in prison, as WSHU’s Charles Lane tells our Newscast unit. Still, he declared victory when he was acquitted of what he termed the most “important charges.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“After the verdict was read, Shkreli and his lawyer said they were pleased and anticipated a light sentencing with minimal fines and no jail time,” Lane reported. “During the trial, Shkreli openly mocked prosecutors and ultimately never took the stand in his defense.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/06/26/534411641/pharma-bro-martin-shkreli-goes-on-trial-on-securities-fraud-charges\">As NPR’s Laurel Wamsley\u003c/a> has written about the case:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\n\u003cp>“Before he made headlines as the CEO of Turing Pharmaceuticals, Shkreli founded a pharmaceutical company, Retrophin, and a pair of hedge funds, MSMB Capital Management and MSMB Healthcare. Prosecutors say he committed a series of frauds while managing the funds between October 2009 and March 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The \u003ca href=\"https://www.sec.gov/litigation/complaints/2015/comp-pr2015-282.pdf\">SEC’s complaint\u003c/a> alleges ‘widespread fraudulent conduct’ by Shkreli — a series of misrepresentations and omissions, and of taking money from one fund to cover claims against the other. According to the complaint, he also issued stock and made cash payments from Retrophin (disguised as payments for consulting services) to disgruntled investors in the hedge funds who were threatening to sue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Prosecutors say Shkreli misled investors about the size and performance of MSMB Capital Management, claiming that its returns were ‘+35.77% since inception’ — when the fund had actually lost 18 percent. In another instance, he claimed the fund had $35 million in assets, when in fact it had less than $1,000 in assets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Shkreli attorney Ben Brafman told reporters after the verdict that he believed the conspiracy to commit wire fraud — which Shrekli was acquitted of — was the heart of the case. “It was the claim that Martin robbed money from his own company to pay back people, and that theory was soundly rejected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that Shkreli’s image issues have posed a challenge to the case:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\n\u003cp>“Martin is a brilliant young man, but sometimes people skills don’t translate well. So we will have some good discussions, but at the end of the day, you know Martin, I think, has more than held his own in this case and despite the issues that travel with Martin, I think we’re standing here smiling even though it wasn’t a clean sweep that we would have preferred.”\u003c/p>\n\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>As Brafman appeared to question Shkreli’s “people skills,” The Associated Press reported that the former executive “smiled and cocked his head quizzically in mock confusion.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During his time in the limelight, Shkreli has appeared to embrace the role of villain. For example, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2015/12/09/459059359/sole-copy-of-latest-wu-tang-album-was-sold-to-pharma-bro\">as NPR’s Camila Domonoske reported\u003c/a>, he purchased the sole copy of the Wu-Tang Clan’s double album — then said he would never listen to it. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Pharma+Bro%27+Martin+Shkreli+Convicted+Of+Securities+Fraud&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A federal jury in Brooklyn, N.Y., has convicted former pharmaceutical executive and “pharma bro” Martin Shkreli of securities fraud.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He was found guilty Friday on three counts — two counts of securities fraud and one count of conspiracy to commit securities fraud — out of a total of eight counts. Shkreli is best known for increasing the price of a life-saving drug for people with AIDS by 5,000 percent, from $13.50 to $750 per pill, when he was head of Turing Pharmaceuticals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shkreli has not been sentenced and faces up to 20 years in prison, as WSHU’s Charles Lane tells our Newscast unit. Still, he declared victory when he was acquitted of what he termed the most “important charges.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“After the verdict was read, Shkreli and his lawyer said they were pleased and anticipated a light sentencing with minimal fines and no jail time,” Lane reported. “During the trial, Shkreli openly mocked prosecutors and ultimately never took the stand in his defense.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/06/26/534411641/pharma-bro-martin-shkreli-goes-on-trial-on-securities-fraud-charges\">As NPR’s Laurel Wamsley\u003c/a> has written about the case:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\n\u003cp>“Before he made headlines as the CEO of Turing Pharmaceuticals, Shkreli founded a pharmaceutical company, Retrophin, and a pair of hedge funds, MSMB Capital Management and MSMB Healthcare. Prosecutors say he committed a series of frauds while managing the funds between October 2009 and March 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The \u003ca href=\"https://www.sec.gov/litigation/complaints/2015/comp-pr2015-282.pdf\">SEC’s complaint\u003c/a> alleges ‘widespread fraudulent conduct’ by Shkreli — a series of misrepresentations and omissions, and of taking money from one fund to cover claims against the other. According to the complaint, he also issued stock and made cash payments from Retrophin (disguised as payments for consulting services) to disgruntled investors in the hedge funds who were threatening to sue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Prosecutors say Shkreli misled investors about the size and performance of MSMB Capital Management, claiming that its returns were ‘+35.77% since inception’ — when the fund had actually lost 18 percent. In another instance, he claimed the fund had $35 million in assets, when in fact it had less than $1,000 in assets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Shkreli attorney Ben Brafman told reporters after the verdict that he believed the conspiracy to commit wire fraud — which Shrekli was acquitted of — was the heart of the case. “It was the claim that Martin robbed money from his own company to pay back people, and that theory was soundly rejected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that Shkreli’s image issues have posed a challenge to the case:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\n\u003cp>“Martin is a brilliant young man, but sometimes people skills don’t translate well. So we will have some good discussions, but at the end of the day, you know Martin, I think, has more than held his own in this case and despite the issues that travel with Martin, I think we’re standing here smiling even though it wasn’t a clean sweep that we would have preferred.”\u003c/p>\n\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>As Brafman appeared to question Shkreli’s “people skills,” The Associated Press reported that the former executive “smiled and cocked his head quizzically in mock confusion.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During his time in the limelight, Shkreli has appeared to embrace the role of villain. For example, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2015/12/09/459059359/sole-copy-of-latest-wu-tang-album-was-sold-to-pharma-bro\">as NPR’s Camila Domonoske reported\u003c/a>, he purchased the sole copy of the Wu-Tang Clan’s double album — then said he would never listen to it. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Pharma+Bro%27+Martin+Shkreli+Convicted+Of+Securities+Fraud&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Senators Introduce 2 Bills to Try to Keep Trump From Firing Mueller",
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"content": "\u003cp>For weeks, there has been speculation that President Trump \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/12/trump-is-considering-terminating-special-counsel-mueller-friend-says/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">would try to fire\u003c/a> special counsel Robert Mueller, who is investigating Russia's involvement in the 2016 election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To try to keep Mueller from being fired without cause by the president, two bipartisan bills have been introduced in the Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump cannot fire Mueller directly, but there are some strategic moves that could get the job done. To that idea, there has been concern that the president would try to fire Attorney General Jeff Sessions. Trump has spoken out publicly that he was upset that Sessions had recused himself from the Russia probe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"MrsV5FNv89x2xPyOmOpO9EerdkVm5ZhC\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since Sessions stepped away from the investigation, Deputy Attorney General\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/06/21/533703563/rosenstein-says-most-important-part-of-the-job-is-to-maintain-public-confidence\"> Rod J. Rosenstein\u003c/a> has been in charge of it. Rosenstein has said he would not fire Mueller without cause. But if there were a new attorney general, that person could supersede Rosenstein's authority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sessions is keeping his job — at least for the time being. According to reports, new White House Chief of Staff John Kelly told Sessions that he doesn't have to worry about losing his job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NPR's Ari Shapiro, co-host of \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em>, talked to \u003ca href=\"https://www.wsj.com/articles/special-counsel-mueller-impanels-washington-grand-jury-in-russia-probe-1501788287\">Wall Street Journal\u003c/a> reporter Del Quentin Wilber, who was one of the journalists working on the paper's story that \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/08/03/541432868/source-mueller-using-d-c-grand-jury-in-russia-probe\">Mueller is using a grand jury\u003c/a> in Washington, D.C., to investigate Russia's interference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/08/03/541446602/robert-mueller-impanels-grand-jury-in-russia-investigation\">Wilber was asked\u003c/a> about efforts in Congress to protect Mueller from being fired by the White House.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"People in Congress are obviously a little nervous that, you know, Trump may take matters into his own hands. You know, he'd been complaining about Sessions a lot a couple weeks ago on Twitter and in interviews with news media and at a — you know, at a press conference. And they were all a little concerned that maybe he wants to fire Mueller and do something to get rid of Mueller. And so now they're coming together on a bipartisan basis to seek legislation that might prevent that from happening.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"luCXtjF8XaPbi8DShJEJHwuUee5gJ5cA\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawmakers on Capitol Hill have warned Trump not to dismiss Mueller. The two Senate bills — one from Sens. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., and Christopher Coons, D-Del., and the other from Sens. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., and Cory Booker, D-N.J., aim to make congressional opposition to such a move clear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the two proposals, \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/powerpost/senators-unveil-two-proposals-to-protect-muellers-russia-probe/2017/08/03/b980d082-787a-11e7-8f39-eeb7d3a2d304_story.html?hpid=hp_rhp-top-table-main_muellerprotect-5pm%3Ahomepage%2Fstory&utm_term=.39ca0daf852b\">The Washington Post\u003c/a> reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Each seek to check the executive branch's ability to fire a special counsel, by putting the question to a three-judge panel from the federal courts. They differ in when that panel gets to weigh in on the decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Graham and Booker's proposal would require the judges panel to review any attorney general's decision to fire a special counsel before that firing could take effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Tillis and Coons' proposal would let the firing proceed according to current regulations, which they codify in the bill — but the fired special counsel would have the right to contest the administration's decision in court. In that scenario, the judges panel would have two weeks from the day the special counsel's case is filed to complete their review and determine whether the termination was acceptable.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Tillis, Coons and Graham are all members of the Senate Judiciary Committee. Panel chairman Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, has yet to indicate support for either measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There was also concern that Trump would try to replace the attorney general while Congress was on recess. In the Senate on Thursday, members blocked the president from being able to make recess appointments during their summer break.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://thehill.com/homenews/senate/345261-senate-blocks-trump-from-making-recess-appointments-over-break\">The Hill reports\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Sen. \u003ca href=\"http://thehill.com/people/lisa-murkowski\">Lisa Murkowski\u003c/a>, R-Alaska, doing wrap up for the entire Senate, locked in nine 'pro-forma' sessions — brief meetings that normally last roughly a minute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The move, which requires the agreement of every senator, means the Senate will be in session every three business days throughout the August recess.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the Senate will be open during the break, the move prevents Trump from making appointments without its approval.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Senators+Introduce+2+Bills+To+Try+To+Keep+Trump+From+Firing+Mueller&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "President Trump cannot directly fire special counsel Robert Mueller, who is investigating Russia's involvement in the 2016 election. There are, however, some strategic moves that could remove Mueller.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>For weeks, there has been speculation that President Trump \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/12/trump-is-considering-terminating-special-counsel-mueller-friend-says/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">would try to fire\u003c/a> special counsel Robert Mueller, who is investigating Russia's involvement in the 2016 election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To try to keep Mueller from being fired without cause by the president, two bipartisan bills have been introduced in the Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump cannot fire Mueller directly, but there are some strategic moves that could get the job done. To that idea, there has been concern that the president would try to fire Attorney General Jeff Sessions. Trump has spoken out publicly that he was upset that Sessions had recused himself from the Russia probe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since Sessions stepped away from the investigation, Deputy Attorney General\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/06/21/533703563/rosenstein-says-most-important-part-of-the-job-is-to-maintain-public-confidence\"> Rod J. Rosenstein\u003c/a> has been in charge of it. Rosenstein has said he would not fire Mueller without cause. But if there were a new attorney general, that person could supersede Rosenstein's authority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sessions is keeping his job — at least for the time being. According to reports, new White House Chief of Staff John Kelly told Sessions that he doesn't have to worry about losing his job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>NPR's Ari Shapiro, co-host of \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em>, talked to \u003ca href=\"https://www.wsj.com/articles/special-counsel-mueller-impanels-washington-grand-jury-in-russia-probe-1501788287\">Wall Street Journal\u003c/a> reporter Del Quentin Wilber, who was one of the journalists working on the paper's story that \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/08/03/541432868/source-mueller-using-d-c-grand-jury-in-russia-probe\">Mueller is using a grand jury\u003c/a> in Washington, D.C., to investigate Russia's interference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/08/03/541446602/robert-mueller-impanels-grand-jury-in-russia-investigation\">Wilber was asked\u003c/a> about efforts in Congress to protect Mueller from being fired by the White House.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"People in Congress are obviously a little nervous that, you know, Trump may take matters into his own hands. You know, he'd been complaining about Sessions a lot a couple weeks ago on Twitter and in interviews with news media and at a — you know, at a press conference. And they were all a little concerned that maybe he wants to fire Mueller and do something to get rid of Mueller. And so now they're coming together on a bipartisan basis to seek legislation that might prevent that from happening.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawmakers on Capitol Hill have warned Trump not to dismiss Mueller. The two Senate bills — one from Sens. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., and Christopher Coons, D-Del., and the other from Sens. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., and Cory Booker, D-N.J., aim to make congressional opposition to such a move clear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the two proposals, \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/powerpost/senators-unveil-two-proposals-to-protect-muellers-russia-probe/2017/08/03/b980d082-787a-11e7-8f39-eeb7d3a2d304_story.html?hpid=hp_rhp-top-table-main_muellerprotect-5pm%3Ahomepage%2Fstory&utm_term=.39ca0daf852b\">The Washington Post\u003c/a> reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Each seek to check the executive branch's ability to fire a special counsel, by putting the question to a three-judge panel from the federal courts. They differ in when that panel gets to weigh in on the decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Graham and Booker's proposal would require the judges panel to review any attorney general's decision to fire a special counsel before that firing could take effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Tillis and Coons' proposal would let the firing proceed according to current regulations, which they codify in the bill — but the fired special counsel would have the right to contest the administration's decision in court. In that scenario, the judges panel would have two weeks from the day the special counsel's case is filed to complete their review and determine whether the termination was acceptable.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Tillis, Coons and Graham are all members of the Senate Judiciary Committee. Panel chairman Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, has yet to indicate support for either measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There was also concern that Trump would try to replace the attorney general while Congress was on recess. In the Senate on Thursday, members blocked the president from being able to make recess appointments during their summer break.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://thehill.com/homenews/senate/345261-senate-blocks-trump-from-making-recess-appointments-over-break\">The Hill reports\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Sen. \u003ca href=\"http://thehill.com/people/lisa-murkowski\">Lisa Murkowski\u003c/a>, R-Alaska, doing wrap up for the entire Senate, locked in nine 'pro-forma' sessions — brief meetings that normally last roughly a minute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The move, which requires the agreement of every senator, means the Senate will be in session every three business days throughout the August recess.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the Senate will be open during the break, the move prevents Trump from making appointments without its approval.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Senators+Introduce+2+Bills+To+Try+To+Keep+Trump+From+Firing+Mueller&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Could a Bus With Sleep Pods Replace Airplanes?",
"title": "Could a Bus With Sleep Pods Replace Airplanes?",
"headTitle": "The California Report | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>If you ever have to travel a long distance — say, Washington, D.C., to Atlanta, Detroit to Chicago, San Francisco to Los Angeles — you might be stuck with only bad options: a flight from an airport with chronic delays that's hard to get to, or an Amtrak train ride that costs three times as much as a flight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, now there's a new option on the horizon: a double-decker bus with pods for sleeping. It's called, simply, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ridecabin.com/\">Cabin\u003c/a>. It's an overnight service — like a red-eye — designed for people who love going places, but hate being in transit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last weekend, I gave it a try. My goal was to spend all day Sunday enjoying beautiful, warm, sunny Southern California, then get to work in Northern California by 8 a.m. Monday — feeling well rested, not a train wreck.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part one went smoothly: I had a bike ride along the beach with a buddy, a hearty Persian dinner, and even caught that new movie \u003cem>Dunkirk\u003c/em> (not for the faint of heart).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part 2 starts at 11 p.m., when I board my Cabin in Santa Monica. The ground floor has table seating, kind of like the dining car in a train. The upper level, however, is like nothing I've ever seen before. On each side of the walkway, there are beds — several across, and stacked in two like bunk beds, only built into the bus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11610136\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11610136\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-800x599.jpg\" alt=\"NPR's Aarti Shahani tries one of the sleeping pods aboard a Cabin bus traveling from Santa Monica to San Francisco.\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-800x599.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-520x390.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c.jpg 829w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">NPR's Aarti Shahani tries one of the sleeping pods aboard a Cabin bus traveling from Santa Monica to San Francisco. \u003ccite>(Ashkan Soltani)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>They're called pods, and crawling into one is jarring. It's not high enough to sit up in, so you have to crawl. And once inside, it feels like being in a cabinet or a coffin (you pick). I inch my way into a top pod, trying not to make noise because a mother and her little girl are sharing the pod below me. Note: Only petite people can share.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This isn't the first bus in the world to offer sleeping quarters. But Cabin is hipster, not hippie. Instead of a dirty mattress tossed on the floor (with beer stains and God knows what else), you get a firm solo mattress, a hypoallergenic comforter and a thick gray curtain you can draw for privacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the dim lights are still on, I crawl back out to talk with fellow Cabineers. I'm literally on my knees, whispering, when I meet Jeff Kateman. He's tucked under his blanket — snug as a bug — as he explains why he paid $115 to travel this way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I never liked flying into San Francisco, and if I can avoid flying, I avoid flying,\" says Kateman, a lawyer who does mergers and acquisitions. \"This just seemed better than driving. Someone else is driving for you.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is what Silicon Valley is betting on: that people don't want to drive. \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/alltechconsidered/2017/04/03/522099560/pittsburgh-offers-driving-lessons-for-ubers-autonomous-cars\">Autonomous cars\u003c/a> and the much-hyped (and nonexistent) \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/08/04/541538743/hyperloop-tests-magnetic-levitation-at-192-mph\">hyperloop\u003c/a> are on the sexier end of the tech industry's efforts to disrupt transportation. This new bus startup is on the practical end — aspiring to be the Uber or Lyft of long trips. (So far it's just offering service between Los Angeles and San Francisco.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11610137\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11610137\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"The double-decker Cabin bus is an overnight service that promises riders they'll be well-rested when they arrive.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-520x390.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9.jpg 1780w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The double-decker Cabin bus is an overnight service that promises riders they'll be well-rested when they arrive. \u003ccite>(Cabin Technologies)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Kateman could get used to traveling this way. He's about 6 feet tall, \"but there's more than enough room,\" he says. \"It's actually very comfortable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back in my pod, I draw the curtain and listen to the announcement, which sounds more like what you'd hear at a spa — not on a bus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's life water to keep you hydrated,\" the attendant says in a calm, slow cadence. \"Additionally, there's a shoe bag, so your shoes can sleep as well.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, my shoes and I both sleep very well. When we pull into a parking lot in San Francisco, I realize I've been out 7.5 hours (way more than usual).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I pack up, take off and make it to work early.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You may be wondering how I slept for so long, since L.A. to San Francisco is only a six-hour drive. Well, to guarantee a full night's rest, the creators of Cabin turned it into eight hours — by driving slower and using back roads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Could+A+Bus+With+Sleep+Pods+Replace+Airplanes%3F&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "A new startup wants to revolutionize how we travel long distances using pretty simple technology: a bus with beds. Only, they're called pods.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>If you ever have to travel a long distance — say, Washington, D.C., to Atlanta, Detroit to Chicago, San Francisco to Los Angeles — you might be stuck with only bad options: a flight from an airport with chronic delays that's hard to get to, or an Amtrak train ride that costs three times as much as a flight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, now there's a new option on the horizon: a double-decker bus with pods for sleeping. It's called, simply, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ridecabin.com/\">Cabin\u003c/a>. It's an overnight service — like a red-eye — designed for people who love going places, but hate being in transit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last weekend, I gave it a try. My goal was to spend all day Sunday enjoying beautiful, warm, sunny Southern California, then get to work in Northern California by 8 a.m. Monday — feeling well rested, not a train wreck.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part one went smoothly: I had a bike ride along the beach with a buddy, a hearty Persian dinner, and even caught that new movie \u003cem>Dunkirk\u003c/em> (not for the faint of heart).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part 2 starts at 11 p.m., when I board my Cabin in Santa Monica. The ground floor has table seating, kind of like the dining car in a train. The upper level, however, is like nothing I've ever seen before. On each side of the walkway, there are beds — several across, and stacked in two like bunk beds, only built into the bus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11610136\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11610136\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-800x599.jpg\" alt=\"NPR's Aarti Shahani tries one of the sleeping pods aboard a Cabin bus traveling from Santa Monica to San Francisco.\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-800x599.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c-520x390.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/aarti-bus-pod2-11a7d59fbde913e39b49382f4c2b9d794512a10c.jpg 829w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">NPR's Aarti Shahani tries one of the sleeping pods aboard a Cabin bus traveling from Santa Monica to San Francisco. \u003ccite>(Ashkan Soltani)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>They're called pods, and crawling into one is jarring. It's not high enough to sit up in, so you have to crawl. And once inside, it feels like being in a cabinet or a coffin (you pick). I inch my way into a top pod, trying not to make noise because a mother and her little girl are sharing the pod below me. Note: Only petite people can share.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This isn't the first bus in the world to offer sleeping quarters. But Cabin is hipster, not hippie. Instead of a dirty mattress tossed on the floor (with beer stains and God knows what else), you get a firm solo mattress, a hypoallergenic comforter and a thick gray curtain you can draw for privacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the dim lights are still on, I crawl back out to talk with fellow Cabineers. I'm literally on my knees, whispering, when I meet Jeff Kateman. He's tucked under his blanket — snug as a bug — as he explains why he paid $115 to travel this way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I never liked flying into San Francisco, and if I can avoid flying, I avoid flying,\" says Kateman, a lawyer who does mergers and acquisitions. \"This just seemed better than driving. Someone else is driving for you.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is what Silicon Valley is betting on: that people don't want to drive. \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/alltechconsidered/2017/04/03/522099560/pittsburgh-offers-driving-lessons-for-ubers-autonomous-cars\">Autonomous cars\u003c/a> and the much-hyped (and nonexistent) \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/08/04/541538743/hyperloop-tests-magnetic-levitation-at-192-mph\">hyperloop\u003c/a> are on the sexier end of the tech industry's efforts to disrupt transportation. This new bus startup is on the practical end — aspiring to be the Uber or Lyft of long trips. (So far it's just offering service between Los Angeles and San Francisco.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11610137\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11610137\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"The double-decker Cabin bus is an overnight service that promises riders they'll be well-rested when they arrive.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9-520x390.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/08/cabin-exterior-04-2f5ab65642400ef593f9e67d811eff5861d7ecb9.jpg 1780w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The double-decker Cabin bus is an overnight service that promises riders they'll be well-rested when they arrive. \u003ccite>(Cabin Technologies)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Kateman could get used to traveling this way. He's about 6 feet tall, \"but there's more than enough room,\" he says. \"It's actually very comfortable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back in my pod, I draw the curtain and listen to the announcement, which sounds more like what you'd hear at a spa — not on a bus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's life water to keep you hydrated,\" the attendant says in a calm, slow cadence. \"Additionally, there's a shoe bag, so your shoes can sleep as well.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, my shoes and I both sleep very well. When we pull into a parking lot in San Francisco, I realize I've been out 7.5 hours (way more than usual).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I pack up, take off and make it to work early.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You may be wondering how I slept for so long, since L.A. to San Francisco is only a six-hour drive. Well, to guarantee a full night's rest, the creators of Cabin turned it into eight hours — by driving slower and using back roads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Could+A+Bus+With+Sleep+Pods+Replace+Airplanes%3F&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Is it OK for First-Year Doctors to Work 28 Hours in a Row? New Rule Says It's Fine",
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"content": "\u003cp>It was 1 am at San Francisco General Hospital. Saturday. The ambulances were rolling in one after another. Resident doctor Josie Valenzuela was near the end of her shift, trying to stay awake.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was really tired. And my back hurt a lot,” she remembers. “My mind was wandering all over the place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She was caring for a heroin addict, cutting an abscess open on her leg to drain infection. Then her pager went off. Another ambulance was coming in and this would have to wait for later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So I went to put the scalpel in some sterile towels for when I could come back,” Valenzuela says, “and I cut my left index finger.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The patient had HIV and hepatitis C.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I knew this was a bad exposure, and that all of the blood and pus that was on that scalpel was now touching my bloodstream,” she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[audio src=\"http:www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio//2017/08/28hourworkdayDembosky.mp3\" Image=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2017/08/Josie-Valenzuela-ultrasound-768x432.jpg\" Title=\"Is it OK for First-Year Doctors to Work 28 Hours in a Row? New Rule Says It's Fine\" program=\"The California Report\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Valenzuela would have to take anti-viral medications that would make her nauseated for weeks. And she’d have to explain to her husband that she may have contracted a life-long disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We were going to start trying to have kids soon,” she says, choking up, “and so that would make it complicated for us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s what she was thinking about when she finally left the hospital at 4 in the morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I found my car and I was backing out,” she says. “And I mixed up the gas and the brake. I've never done that before, but I backed right into a concrete pole.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mistakes like these led medical experts at the Institute of Medicine to issue a \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23616719\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">recommendation \u003c/a>in 2009 that residents' work shifts be capped at 16 hours. Until then, they were allowed to work up to 28 hours. After a year-long review of the scientific literature, the Institute concluded that human performance begins to decline after 16 hours, and the risk of medical errors and car accidents goes up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, in 2011, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.acgme.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education\u003c/a> made a rule, saying first-year doctors could only work a maximum of 16 hours per shift.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But this year, the council reversed itself, and starting this summer, new doctors can again work up to 28 hours in a row.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the majority of patients in the United States expect that their physician will be available to them whether it's daytime, nighttime, Saturday or Sunday,” says Dr. Rowen Zetterman, co-chair of the task force that reviewed and changed the rule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_360682\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-360682\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2017/08/Josie-Valenzuela-microscope-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Josie Valenzuela looks through a slit lamp at work. The microscope is for examining the eye. \u003ccite>(Georgie Baumann/University of Arizona)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Patient and resident groups wanted to keep the 16-hour rule, Zetterman says. But senior doctors argued that long hours come with the profession. They complained that the shift limits cut into the time they had for teaching in the hospital, compromising the educational integrity of the residency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You ask residents a question and they'll say, ‘’I'm just covering, I don't know those things.’ That drives the more senior physicians batty,” says Adams Dudley, a pulmonologist and professor at UCSF School of Medicine. “The perception is they don't know what they're doing as well because they spend less time at the hospital.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Physicians grouse that residents don’t seem as invested in the work when shift limits are in effect, he says, because they’re more focused on handing off their patients to others, rather then seeing them through the cycle of illness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Because they leave, they don't see the evolution of things, and they don't know the patients as well,” Dudley says. “If you're told you must pay attention to leaving, you have to detach yourself from the patient.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Surgical residents complained about this, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They would be in the middle of an operation that they felt like they were learning from, and they would hit the end of their 16 hours and be told that they had to leave the operation and go home,” Zetterman says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This hurt morale on the health care team, he says, as other doctors watched first-year residents clock out when they had to stay, and raised patient-safety concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Let's say your copilot kept coming and going throughout the flight and, then was gone. Didn't come back for the remainder that flight,” Zetterman says. “It seems to me that would be disruptive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s unclear what’s riskier for patients: more frequent hand-offs between doctors, or doctors that are just exhausted. \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26054323\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Most studies \u003c/a>show little or no change in patient outcomes after shift limits were put in place, suggesting mistakes and miscommunications that resulted from transitions in care offset any gains made from reducing doctor fatigue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If that's the case, Dr. Josie Valenzuela believes there should be more focus on residents’ well-being, in addition to patients. And while the shift limit was extended to 28 hours in the regulatory, other rules require residency programs to provide more support for residents who feel burned out, stressed, or depressed, including \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/07/05/physicians-are-human-beings-new-rules-aim-to-battle-burnout-in-medical-residencies/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">24/7 access\u003c/a> to a mental health professional.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Valenzuela is in her last year of residency now. She says she was lucky after that accidental cut. After nearly a year of periodic checks, she's been officially declared negative for HIV and hepatitis C. Next year, she and her husband plan to have a baby.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Medical education council scraps old rules that limited beginner doctors to 16-hour shifts. This summer, the 28-hour max is back.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It was 1 am at San Francisco General Hospital. Saturday. The ambulances were rolling in one after another. Resident doctor Josie Valenzuela was near the end of her shift, trying to stay awake.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was really tired. And my back hurt a lot,” she remembers. “My mind was wandering all over the place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She was caring for a heroin addict, cutting an abscess open on her leg to drain infection. Then her pager went off. Another ambulance was coming in and this would have to wait for later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So I went to put the scalpel in some sterile towels for when I could come back,” Valenzuela says, “and I cut my left index finger.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The patient had HIV and hepatitis C.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I knew this was a bad exposure, and that all of the blood and pus that was on that scalpel was now touching my bloodstream,” she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Valenzuela would have to take anti-viral medications that would make her nauseated for weeks. And she’d have to explain to her husband that she may have contracted a life-long disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We were going to start trying to have kids soon,” she says, choking up, “and so that would make it complicated for us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s what she was thinking about when she finally left the hospital at 4 in the morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I found my car and I was backing out,” she says. “And I mixed up the gas and the brake. I've never done that before, but I backed right into a concrete pole.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mistakes like these led medical experts at the Institute of Medicine to issue a \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23616719\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">recommendation \u003c/a>in 2009 that residents' work shifts be capped at 16 hours. Until then, they were allowed to work up to 28 hours. After a year-long review of the scientific literature, the Institute concluded that human performance begins to decline after 16 hours, and the risk of medical errors and car accidents goes up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, in 2011, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.acgme.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education\u003c/a> made a rule, saying first-year doctors could only work a maximum of 16 hours per shift.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But this year, the council reversed itself, and starting this summer, new doctors can again work up to 28 hours in a row.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the majority of patients in the United States expect that their physician will be available to them whether it's daytime, nighttime, Saturday or Sunday,” says Dr. Rowen Zetterman, co-chair of the task force that reviewed and changed the rule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_360682\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-360682\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2017/08/Josie-Valenzuela-microscope-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Josie Valenzuela looks through a slit lamp at work. The microscope is for examining the eye. \u003ccite>(Georgie Baumann/University of Arizona)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Patient and resident groups wanted to keep the 16-hour rule, Zetterman says. But senior doctors argued that long hours come with the profession. They complained that the shift limits cut into the time they had for teaching in the hospital, compromising the educational integrity of the residency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You ask residents a question and they'll say, ‘’I'm just covering, I don't know those things.’ That drives the more senior physicians batty,” says Adams Dudley, a pulmonologist and professor at UCSF School of Medicine. “The perception is they don't know what they're doing as well because they spend less time at the hospital.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Physicians grouse that residents don’t seem as invested in the work when shift limits are in effect, he says, because they’re more focused on handing off their patients to others, rather then seeing them through the cycle of illness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Because they leave, they don't see the evolution of things, and they don't know the patients as well,” Dudley says. “If you're told you must pay attention to leaving, you have to detach yourself from the patient.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Surgical residents complained about this, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They would be in the middle of an operation that they felt like they were learning from, and they would hit the end of their 16 hours and be told that they had to leave the operation and go home,” Zetterman says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This hurt morale on the health care team, he says, as other doctors watched first-year residents clock out when they had to stay, and raised patient-safety concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Let's say your copilot kept coming and going throughout the flight and, then was gone. Didn't come back for the remainder that flight,” Zetterman says. “It seems to me that would be disruptive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s unclear what’s riskier for patients: more frequent hand-offs between doctors, or doctors that are just exhausted. \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26054323\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Most studies \u003c/a>show little or no change in patient outcomes after shift limits were put in place, suggesting mistakes and miscommunications that resulted from transitions in care offset any gains made from reducing doctor fatigue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If that's the case, Dr. Josie Valenzuela believes there should be more focus on residents’ well-being, in addition to patients. And while the shift limit was extended to 28 hours in the regulatory, other rules require residency programs to provide more support for residents who feel burned out, stressed, or depressed, including \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/07/05/physicians-are-human-beings-new-rules-aim-to-battle-burnout-in-medical-residencies/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">24/7 access\u003c/a> to a mental health professional.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Valenzuela is in her last year of residency now. She says she was lucky after that accidental cut. After nearly a year of periodic checks, she's been officially declared negative for HIV and hepatitis C. Next year, she and her husband plan to have a baby.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Despite Marijuana Legalization, California’s Black Market Could Remain Huge",
"title": "Despite Marijuana Legalization, California’s Black Market Could Remain Huge",
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"content": "\u003cp>Legalizing marijuana, California voters were told last year, would create a “safe, legal and comprehensive system” allowing adults to consume the drug while keeping it out of the hands of children. Marijuana would be sold in highly regulated stores, the Proposition 64 campaign promised, and California would gain new tax revenue by bringing the cannabis marketplace “\u003ca href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20161028222358/http://www.yeson64.org/about\">out into the open\u003c/a>.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voters overwhelmingly bought the message, with 57 percent approving Proposition 64. But as state regulators prepare to begin offering licenses to marijuana businesses on Jan. 1, it turns out that a huge portion of the state’s weed is likely to remain on the black market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s because California grows a lot more pot than its residents consume, and Proposition 64 makes marijuana legal only within the state’s borders. It also didn’t give an automatic seal of approval to every cannabis grower. Those who want to sell legally must be licensed by the state and comply with detailed rules that require testing plants, labeling packages and tracking marijuana as it moves from farm to bong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Exactly how much cannabis circulates in California is unknown because most marijuana grows -- and purchases -- have been illegal for so long. But economists hired by the state government estimate that California farms produce about 13.5 million pounds of cannabis each year, while state residents annually consume about 2.5 million pounds. That leaves 11 million pounds of pot that likely flow out of California illegally, according to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.dof.ca.gov/Forecasting/Economics/Major_Regulations/Major_Regulations_Table/documents/20170203FinalMCCPSRIA.pdf\">economic report \u003c/a>commissioned by the California Department of Food and Agriculture, which regulates cannabis farmers. Other analyses have similarly found that roughly 80 percent of California-grown marijuana leaves the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even the 2.5 million pounds of marijuana consumed within California won’t all be purchased through state-sanctioned shops when they open; the economists predict about half of it will probably be sold illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those sales opportunities will still be there,” said Hezekiah Allen, executive director of the California Growers Association, which represents more than 1,000 marijuana businesses in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[BlkMarketWeed]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Allen surveyed his members recently and found that 85 percent hope to get a license to sell marijuana legally under Proposition 64. But many fear they won’t be able to because some local governments will limit or ban pot businesses, or because prices could drop too low in the regulated market. And if they can’t sell weed legally, 40 percent of the respondents to Allen’s survey said they would continue operating the way they always have: on the black market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some longtime cannabis growers will likely go out of business, Allen said. But, “at the end of the day, a lot of businesses in general may stay outside of the regulated market.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That means that despite the passage of Proposition 64, California cops will still have plenty of work going after illicit cannabis operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You’re going to see robust enforcement efforts to prevent California from becoming the staging area for drug trafficking nationwide,” said John Lovell, a lobbyist for the California Narcotics Officers' Association, which opposed the ballot measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"J2CpeRz6tVDhLmgMWwvI1EkzMi8NSUmY\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman for the Proposition 64 campaign said the measure wasn’t intended to abolish all criminalization of marijuana but instead to allow opportunities for “operators who want to be responsible and compliant.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“No one ever promised to completely eliminate the black market—that’s like promising security cameras will completely eliminate shoplifting—but it will be significantly reduced,” spokesman Jason Kinney said by email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that the state’s estimates of marijuana supply and demand are unreliable because the legal marketplace created by Proposition 64 won’t begin to roll out until next year. And he pointed out that some of the tax dollars generated by legal marijuana sales will go toward cracking down on illicit operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State officials said they are encouraging marijuana businesses to follow the rules and become part of the regulated system, while also planning how to go after those that remain in the black market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are developing a formal complaint system that will allow anyone to report illegal grows or other concerns, and then we will forward those potential issues to the appropriate (law enforcement) agencies,” said Rebecca Forée, a spokeswoman for the state’s cannabis cultivation licensing office within the Department of Food and Agriculture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"v72XkWtzInTP1DkhWg9YprnrfWehqw0u\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lori Ajax, chief of the state’s Bureau of Cannabis Control, said her agency is trying to entice marijuana businesses to go legit by crafting rules that aren’t too difficult for them to live by.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s making sure those people who want to be in the regulated market, that we have made a path for them. We’re not making our regulations so difficult and hard to comply with that you’re discouraging people,” Ajax said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“First, we’ve got to get those folks in there and … then see what comes after that with enforcement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org\">CALmatters.org\u003c/a> is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics. For more analysis by Laurel Rosenhall, go to \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/articles/category/california/politics/\">https://calmatters.org/articles/category/california/politics/\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Legalizing marijuana, California voters were told last year, would create a “safe, legal and comprehensive system” allowing adults to consume the drug while keeping it out of the hands of children. Marijuana would be sold in highly regulated stores, the Proposition 64 campaign promised, and California would gain new tax revenue by bringing the cannabis marketplace “\u003ca href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20161028222358/http://www.yeson64.org/about\">out into the open\u003c/a>.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voters overwhelmingly bought the message, with 57 percent approving Proposition 64. But as state regulators prepare to begin offering licenses to marijuana businesses on Jan. 1, it turns out that a huge portion of the state’s weed is likely to remain on the black market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s because California grows a lot more pot than its residents consume, and Proposition 64 makes marijuana legal only within the state’s borders. It also didn’t give an automatic seal of approval to every cannabis grower. Those who want to sell legally must be licensed by the state and comply with detailed rules that require testing plants, labeling packages and tracking marijuana as it moves from farm to bong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Exactly how much cannabis circulates in California is unknown because most marijuana grows -- and purchases -- have been illegal for so long. But economists hired by the state government estimate that California farms produce about 13.5 million pounds of cannabis each year, while state residents annually consume about 2.5 million pounds. That leaves 11 million pounds of pot that likely flow out of California illegally, according to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.dof.ca.gov/Forecasting/Economics/Major_Regulations/Major_Regulations_Table/documents/20170203FinalMCCPSRIA.pdf\">economic report \u003c/a>commissioned by the California Department of Food and Agriculture, which regulates cannabis farmers. Other analyses have similarly found that roughly 80 percent of California-grown marijuana leaves the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even the 2.5 million pounds of marijuana consumed within California won’t all be purchased through state-sanctioned shops when they open; the economists predict about half of it will probably be sold illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Those sales opportunities will still be there,” said Hezekiah Allen, executive director of the California Growers Association, which represents more than 1,000 marijuana businesses in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[BlkMarketWeed]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Allen surveyed his members recently and found that 85 percent hope to get a license to sell marijuana legally under Proposition 64. But many fear they won’t be able to because some local governments will limit or ban pot businesses, or because prices could drop too low in the regulated market. And if they can’t sell weed legally, 40 percent of the respondents to Allen’s survey said they would continue operating the way they always have: on the black market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some longtime cannabis growers will likely go out of business, Allen said. But, “at the end of the day, a lot of businesses in general may stay outside of the regulated market.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That means that despite the passage of Proposition 64, California cops will still have plenty of work going after illicit cannabis operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You’re going to see robust enforcement efforts to prevent California from becoming the staging area for drug trafficking nationwide,” said John Lovell, a lobbyist for the California Narcotics Officers' Association, which opposed the ballot measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman for the Proposition 64 campaign said the measure wasn’t intended to abolish all criminalization of marijuana but instead to allow opportunities for “operators who want to be responsible and compliant.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“No one ever promised to completely eliminate the black market—that’s like promising security cameras will completely eliminate shoplifting—but it will be significantly reduced,” spokesman Jason Kinney said by email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that the state’s estimates of marijuana supply and demand are unreliable because the legal marketplace created by Proposition 64 won’t begin to roll out until next year. And he pointed out that some of the tax dollars generated by legal marijuana sales will go toward cracking down on illicit operations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State officials said they are encouraging marijuana businesses to follow the rules and become part of the regulated system, while also planning how to go after those that remain in the black market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are developing a formal complaint system that will allow anyone to report illegal grows or other concerns, and then we will forward those potential issues to the appropriate (law enforcement) agencies,” said Rebecca Forée, a spokeswoman for the state’s cannabis cultivation licensing office within the Department of Food and Agriculture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lori Ajax, chief of the state’s Bureau of Cannabis Control, said her agency is trying to entice marijuana businesses to go legit by crafting rules that aren’t too difficult for them to live by.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s making sure those people who want to be in the regulated market, that we have made a path for them. We’re not making our regulations so difficult and hard to comply with that you’re discouraging people,” Ajax said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“First, we’ve got to get those folks in there and … then see what comes after that with enforcement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org\">CALmatters.org\u003c/a> is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics. For more analysis by Laurel Rosenhall, go to \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/articles/category/california/politics/\">https://calmatters.org/articles/category/california/politics/\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated at 8:30 p.m. ET\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Special counsel Robert Mueller is using a grand jury in Washington, D.C., in connection with his investigation into Russian efforts to influence the 2016 presidential election and possible collusion between Russia and top aides to the Trump campaign, a source with knowledge of the investigation confirms to NPR's Peter Overby. The source did not want to be identified because of the sensitivity of the matter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.wsj.com/articles/special-counsel-mueller-impanels-washington-grand-jury-in-russia-probe-1501788287\">\u003cem>The Wall Street Journal\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> \u003c/em>first reported Thursday that Mueller was using a grand jury. The latest development signals that the former FBI director's investigation is \"growing in intensity,\" with the grand jury beginning work in recent weeks, the \u003cem>Journal \u003c/em>reported\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman for Mueller declined to comment to NPR.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ty Cobb, a recently appointed White House special counsel focused on the Russia probes, said in a statement provided by White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders that he wasn't aware Mueller had started using a grand jury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Grand jury matters are typically secret,\" Cobb said. \"The White House favors anything that accelerates the conclusion of his work fairly. ... The White House is committed to fully cooperating with Mr. Mueller.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump has maintained there was no collusion between Russia and his campaign during the 2016 election. And Trump has, at times, cast doubt on the determination of the U.S. intelligence community that Russia was behind various efforts to interfere in the election, including the hacking of emails belonging to individuals and organizations aligned with the Democrats and the strategic release of those emails at key points in the campaign last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a statement Wednesday announcing that he had signed into law a bill imposing sanctions on Russia, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/08/02/540660414/hfr-trump-signs-russia-sanctions-into-law-amid-putin-retaliation\">Trump said\u003c/a> he supported \"making clear that America will not tolerate interference in our democratic process and that we will side with our allies and friends against Russian subversion and destabilization.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump has repeatedly \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/trump-lawyer-president-believes-mueller-investigation-part-witch/story?id=48655946\">called\u003c/a> Mueller's probe a \"witch hunt,\" and some media \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/trumps-lawyers-seek-to-undercut-muellers-russia-investigation/2017/07/20/232ebf2c-6d71-11e7-b9e2-2056e768a7e5_story.html?utm_term=.65760dc80769\">reports\u003c/a> have indicated the president has looked into ways to undercut or even fire Mueller.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"JMR1cSC9lCv2staAV3JpZlVBW5p86GzM\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking at a campaign rally on Thursday in West Virginia, Trump didn't directly address the reports about Mueller and the grand jury, but he continued to blast the Russia investigation as a \"total fabrication\" that was \"just an excuse for the greatest loss in the history of American politics.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The reason why Democrats only talk about the totally made-up Russia story is because they have no message, no agenda and no vision,\" the president said to cheers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Most people know there were no Russians in our campaign. There never were,\" Trump continued. \"We didn't win because of Russia, we won because of you.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What the prosecutors should be looking at is Hillary Clinton's 33,000 deleted emails,\" Trump declared, reviving a favorite campaign trail line that, in turn, elicited a chant of \"Lock her up! Lock her up!\" from the crowd that was another hallmark of his raucous rallies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"With respect to the impaneling of the grand jury, we have no reason to believe that the president is under investigation,\" Jay Sekulow, a lawyer on the president's outside legal team, told NPR's Tamara Keith earlier on Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The revelation that Mueller's investigation is utilizing a grand jury comes as \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/2017/08/03/politics/mueller-investigation-russia-trump-one-year-financial-ties/index.html?CNNPolitics=Tw\">CNN reports\u003c/a> that investigators have zeroed in on \"Trump and his associates' financial ties to Russia as one of the most fertile avenues for moving their probe forward,\" with sources saying that the \"web of financial ties could offer a more concrete path toward potential prosecution than the broader and murkier questions of collusion in the 2016 campaign.\" That includes ongoing investigations into former White House national security adviser Michael Flynn and Trump's former campaign chairman, Paul Manafort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Mueller dipping into Trump's own personal finances is exactly what the president argued to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/19/us/politics/trump-interview-transcript.html?_r=0\">\u003cem>The New York Times\u003c/em>\u003c/a> last month would be a \"violation\" of the scope of investigation delineated at the time Mueller was appointed by the Justice Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trump-russia-subpoena-idUSKBN1AJ2V0?feedType=RSS&feedName=topNews&utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=Social\">Reuters\u003c/a> is also reporting that grand jury subpoenas have been issued regarding Donald Trump Jr.'s \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/07/11/536744378/trump-jr-says-in-retrospect-he-would-have-handled-russia-meeting-differently\">June 2016 meeting\u003c/a> with a Russian attorney who the president's son was told would have incriminating information about Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Source%3A+Mueller+Using+D.C.+Grand+Jury+In+Russia+Probe&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated at 8:30 p.m. ET\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Special counsel Robert Mueller is using a grand jury in Washington, D.C., in connection with his investigation into Russian efforts to influence the 2016 presidential election and possible collusion between Russia and top aides to the Trump campaign, a source with knowledge of the investigation confirms to NPR's Peter Overby. The source did not want to be identified because of the sensitivity of the matter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.wsj.com/articles/special-counsel-mueller-impanels-washington-grand-jury-in-russia-probe-1501788287\">\u003cem>The Wall Street Journal\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> \u003c/em>first reported Thursday that Mueller was using a grand jury. The latest development signals that the former FBI director's investigation is \"growing in intensity,\" with the grand jury beginning work in recent weeks, the \u003cem>Journal \u003c/em>reported\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman for Mueller declined to comment to NPR.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ty Cobb, a recently appointed White House special counsel focused on the Russia probes, said in a statement provided by White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders that he wasn't aware Mueller had started using a grand jury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Grand jury matters are typically secret,\" Cobb said. \"The White House favors anything that accelerates the conclusion of his work fairly. ... The White House is committed to fully cooperating with Mr. Mueller.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump has maintained there was no collusion between Russia and his campaign during the 2016 election. And Trump has, at times, cast doubt on the determination of the U.S. intelligence community that Russia was behind various efforts to interfere in the election, including the hacking of emails belonging to individuals and organizations aligned with the Democrats and the strategic release of those emails at key points in the campaign last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a statement Wednesday announcing that he had signed into law a bill imposing sanctions on Russia, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/08/02/540660414/hfr-trump-signs-russia-sanctions-into-law-amid-putin-retaliation\">Trump said\u003c/a> he supported \"making clear that America will not tolerate interference in our democratic process and that we will side with our allies and friends against Russian subversion and destabilization.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump has repeatedly \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/trump-lawyer-president-believes-mueller-investigation-part-witch/story?id=48655946\">called\u003c/a> Mueller's probe a \"witch hunt,\" and some media \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/trumps-lawyers-seek-to-undercut-muellers-russia-investigation/2017/07/20/232ebf2c-6d71-11e7-b9e2-2056e768a7e5_story.html?utm_term=.65760dc80769\">reports\u003c/a> have indicated the president has looked into ways to undercut or even fire Mueller.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking at a campaign rally on Thursday in West Virginia, Trump didn't directly address the reports about Mueller and the grand jury, but he continued to blast the Russia investigation as a \"total fabrication\" that was \"just an excuse for the greatest loss in the history of American politics.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The reason why Democrats only talk about the totally made-up Russia story is because they have no message, no agenda and no vision,\" the president said to cheers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Most people know there were no Russians in our campaign. There never were,\" Trump continued. \"We didn't win because of Russia, we won because of you.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What the prosecutors should be looking at is Hillary Clinton's 33,000 deleted emails,\" Trump declared, reviving a favorite campaign trail line that, in turn, elicited a chant of \"Lock her up! Lock her up!\" from the crowd that was another hallmark of his raucous rallies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"With respect to the impaneling of the grand jury, we have no reason to believe that the president is under investigation,\" Jay Sekulow, a lawyer on the president's outside legal team, told NPR's Tamara Keith earlier on Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The revelation that Mueller's investigation is utilizing a grand jury comes as \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/2017/08/03/politics/mueller-investigation-russia-trump-one-year-financial-ties/index.html?CNNPolitics=Tw\">CNN reports\u003c/a> that investigators have zeroed in on \"Trump and his associates' financial ties to Russia as one of the most fertile avenues for moving their probe forward,\" with sources saying that the \"web of financial ties could offer a more concrete path toward potential prosecution than the broader and murkier questions of collusion in the 2016 campaign.\" That includes ongoing investigations into former White House national security adviser Michael Flynn and Trump's former campaign chairman, Paul Manafort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Mueller dipping into Trump's own personal finances is exactly what the president argued to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/19/us/politics/trump-interview-transcript.html?_r=0\">\u003cem>The New York Times\u003c/em>\u003c/a> last month would be a \"violation\" of the scope of investigation delineated at the time Mueller was appointed by the Justice Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trump-russia-subpoena-idUSKBN1AJ2V0?feedType=RSS&feedName=topNews&utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=Social\">Reuters\u003c/a> is also reporting that grand jury subpoenas have been issued regarding Donald Trump Jr.'s \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2017/07/11/536744378/trump-jr-says-in-retrospect-he-would-have-handled-russia-meeting-differently\">June 2016 meeting\u003c/a> with a Russian attorney who the president's son was told would have incriminating information about Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. 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"content": "\u003cp>To mark the broadcast premiere of PBS’ \"The Vietnam War,\" a 10-part documentary series on Sunday, Sept. 17, we’d like to hear from Californians about how this monumental conflict impacted their lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you're a veteran who served (or a conscientious objector who didn’t), a refugee who fled, an activist who marched, an artist who created art around the conflict, an everyday person who became involved in politics because of it -- or have seen you or your family's lives otherwise affected by the conflict that tore the country apart -- we want to hear from you.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We’re looking for all stories about the war and its impact, and you can share your own, or as a group (a family, or with a friend). We’d also like to know if you have photos of yourself from that era -- be it in uniform, at a protest, as a refugee and more.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>Share your story \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/kqedvietnamwarform\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cp>Lawmakers are asking the \u003ca href=\"http://dhs.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Department of Homeland Security\u003c/a> to improve training in response to the 2013 death of a Mexican teenager who drank liquid methamphetamine at the alleged request of customs officers at the San Ysidro Port of Entry near San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What happened to Cruz Velazquez was absolutely horrible, and we must guarantee that something like this never happens again,\" Rep. Juan Vargas, D-Calif., said in an email Monday to KPBS. \"I am requesting an immediate response from the Department of Homeland Security to ensure that proper training is put in place for Customs and Border Protection agents.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas' statement is the \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/video-shows-border-officers-appeared-encourage-permit-teen/story?id=48903893\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">latest in a string of similar calls\u003c/a> for action from members of Congress after video showing the events leading up to the death of Cruz Velazquez Acevedo \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/video-shows-border-officers-appeared-encourage-permit-teen/story?id=48903893\">aired for the first time\u003c/a> on ABC News.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the video, two customs officers appear to be gesturing at Velazquez to drink from the bottles of liquid methamphetamine and laughing when he does. According to court records, the officers asked the boy to drink the liquid to prove it was not meth. The boy claimed the bottles contained apple juice, but the officers were suspicious because he seemed nervous. Velazquez, who was 16 years old, died later that day from the overdose.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gene Iredale, the attorney for the boy's family, said the customs officers broke protocol because they should have simply tested the liquid with kits they have on hand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Either the officers involved were very negligent or they were deliberately cruel or some combination of both. That suggests to me that training and appropriate screening before people are hired needs to be done,\" he said. \"No discipline of any kind was imposed (on the officers) — not a day off work, not a penny less in salary, not even a letter of reprimand in the file.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Customs and Border Protection confirmed that the agency did not discipline the officers involved in the incident. The U.S. gave the family a $1 million settlement earlier this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to a request for comment regarding the calls for action from members of Congress, Customs and Border Protection emailed KPBS the following statement:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"U.S. Customs and Border Protection conducted an investigation following the incident at the San Ysidro port of entry in November 2013. Additionally, the San Diego Police Department conducted an in-custody death investigation. On January 24, 2014, the SDPD provided a copy of their investigation to the U.S. Attorney's Office, which declined to file charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"CBP's Office of Professional Responsibility continued to review the case, spending nearly a year that included a national-level review board, which in September 2014 also determined that no further action was warranted and the officers involved were not disciplined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"CBP Officers are our front line representatives protecting our country. In the San Diego Field Office alone, our officers encountered more than 75 million people last fiscal year. In spite of those vast numbers of daily interactions, our officers work hard to do the right thing every day, ensuring that they allow legitimate travelers into the U.S. while stopping illegal activity as well as working to ensure the well-being of the travelers that we are encounter.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The Department of Homeland Security \u003ca href=\"http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2017/02/19/dhs-kelly-proposes-hiring-more-immigration-officers-fast-tracking-deportations.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">plans to hire thousands of new officers\u003c/a> in the coming months. The attorney, Iredale, said this makes it all the more urgent for the agency to implement new training measures to make sure this kind of thing doesn't happen again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This was a 16-year-old boy who was doing something admittedly wrong, who was doing something for which he deserved possibly to be punished, certainly to be brought before the court and called upon to answer for his conduct. But instead these agents decided to have a little fun at his expense and take the risk that they imposed on him, that he would die — which is exactly what happened,\" Iredale said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 KPBS Radio. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.kpbs.org\">KPBS Radio\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Lawmakers are asking the \u003ca href=\"http://dhs.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Department of Homeland Security\u003c/a> to improve training in response to the 2013 death of a Mexican teenager who drank liquid methamphetamine at the alleged request of customs officers at the San Ysidro Port of Entry near San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What happened to Cruz Velazquez was absolutely horrible, and we must guarantee that something like this never happens again,\" Rep. Juan Vargas, D-Calif., said in an email Monday to KPBS. \"I am requesting an immediate response from the Department of Homeland Security to ensure that proper training is put in place for Customs and Border Protection agents.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas' statement is the \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/video-shows-border-officers-appeared-encourage-permit-teen/story?id=48903893\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">latest in a string of similar calls\u003c/a> for action from members of Congress after video showing the events leading up to the death of Cruz Velazquez Acevedo \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/video-shows-border-officers-appeared-encourage-permit-teen/story?id=48903893\">aired for the first time\u003c/a> on ABC News.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the video, two customs officers appear to be gesturing at Velazquez to drink from the bottles of liquid methamphetamine and laughing when he does. According to court records, the officers asked the boy to drink the liquid to prove it was not meth. The boy claimed the bottles contained apple juice, but the officers were suspicious because he seemed nervous. Velazquez, who was 16 years old, died later that day from the overdose.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gene Iredale, the attorney for the boy's family, said the customs officers broke protocol because they should have simply tested the liquid with kits they have on hand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Either the officers involved were very negligent or they were deliberately cruel or some combination of both. That suggests to me that training and appropriate screening before people are hired needs to be done,\" he said. \"No discipline of any kind was imposed (on the officers) — not a day off work, not a penny less in salary, not even a letter of reprimand in the file.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Customs and Border Protection confirmed that the agency did not discipline the officers involved in the incident. The U.S. gave the family a $1 million settlement earlier this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to a request for comment regarding the calls for action from members of Congress, Customs and Border Protection emailed KPBS the following statement:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"U.S. Customs and Border Protection conducted an investigation following the incident at the San Ysidro port of entry in November 2013. Additionally, the San Diego Police Department conducted an in-custody death investigation. On January 24, 2014, the SDPD provided a copy of their investigation to the U.S. Attorney's Office, which declined to file charges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"CBP's Office of Professional Responsibility continued to review the case, spending nearly a year that included a national-level review board, which in September 2014 also determined that no further action was warranted and the officers involved were not disciplined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"CBP Officers are our front line representatives protecting our country. In the San Diego Field Office alone, our officers encountered more than 75 million people last fiscal year. In spite of those vast numbers of daily interactions, our officers work hard to do the right thing every day, ensuring that they allow legitimate travelers into the U.S. while stopping illegal activity as well as working to ensure the well-being of the travelers that we are encounter.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The Department of Homeland Security \u003ca href=\"http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2017/02/19/dhs-kelly-proposes-hiring-more-immigration-officers-fast-tracking-deportations.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">plans to hire thousands of new officers\u003c/a> in the coming months. The attorney, Iredale, said this makes it all the more urgent for the agency to implement new training measures to make sure this kind of thing doesn't happen again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This was a 16-year-old boy who was doing something admittedly wrong, who was doing something for which he deserved possibly to be punished, certainly to be brought before the court and called upon to answer for his conduct. But instead these agents decided to have a little fun at his expense and take the risk that they imposed on him, that he would die — which is exactly what happened,\" Iredale said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2017 KPBS Radio. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.kpbs.org\">KPBS Radio\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A big Butte County walnut rancher has filed a $15.45 million claim against the state Department of Water Resources, alleging the agency is responsible for damage suffered after the Oroville spillway emergency in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>JEM Farms and Chandon Ranch -- jointly owned properties that straddle the Feather River 17 miles below Oroville Dam -- say they lost a total of 27 acres of land because of the way the water agency maintained and operated the spillway before, during and after the February crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our investigation shows the Department of Water Resources failed to address a known hazard, and made only Band-Aid repairs,\" attorney Niall McCarthy of Burlingame-based Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy said in a statement. “For years, the State of California knew the gated spillway would fail, but chose to roll the dice with the safety and property of the residents of Oroville.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Large water releases at the height of the incident were followed by an \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/03/23/engineers-assess-spillway-problem-at-oroville-dam/#feb26\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">abrupt reduction of flows\u003c/a> on Feb. 27, leading to \u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/news/state/california/water-and-drought/article136830223.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">widespread bank collapses\u003c/a> downstream from the dam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"yeXIsuXtliP7hUm2hcff07MAxL0Qg3TL\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As land collapsed on the two farm properties -- the parcels total 2,000 acres, with JEM having 4 miles of frontage on the river's east bank, Chandon three-quarters of a mile on the west -- sections of their walnut orchards dropped into the river, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The claim calculates the value of the lost 27 acres at $1.08 million -- $40,000 an acre -- and losses of future walnut production over the next 50 years at about $14 million. The action also seeks $200,000 for cleaning up the mess left behind by the rapidly fluctuating river levels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Normally, they raise (the river) up incrementally and they let it down incrementally,\" George Onyett, who has managed JEM Farms for 41 years, said in a phone interview Thursday. \"This was just one fell swoop -- the river went down about 8 feet when they shut the spillway off.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"ho2ipcJyTewheKuMVbg6HSjatwWRgGll\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Water Resources did not respond to a request for comment on the claim. The agency said earlier this year that heavy winter rainfall, not its releases, was the likely culprit for the erosion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve received over a year’s worth of rain in two months,” Lauren Bisnett, a DWR spokeswoman, \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-feather-river-erosion-20170315-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">told the Los Angeles Times\u003c/a> in March. “It’s not uncommon to see erosion in that region.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawyers for businesses and residents in and around Oroville say they're preparing similar claims against the state ... to meet a six-month deadline that arrives this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The actions are the first step in a process that will likely result in the state rejecting the claims and the filing of lawsuits against the Department of Water Resources.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "A Feather River walnut operation seeks compensation for the loss of land and crops. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A big Butte County walnut rancher has filed a $15.45 million claim against the state Department of Water Resources, alleging the agency is responsible for damage suffered after the Oroville spillway emergency in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>JEM Farms and Chandon Ranch -- jointly owned properties that straddle the Feather River 17 miles below Oroville Dam -- say they lost a total of 27 acres of land because of the way the water agency maintained and operated the spillway before, during and after the February crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our investigation shows the Department of Water Resources failed to address a known hazard, and made only Band-Aid repairs,\" attorney Niall McCarthy of Burlingame-based Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy said in a statement. “For years, the State of California knew the gated spillway would fail, but chose to roll the dice with the safety and property of the residents of Oroville.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Large water releases at the height of the incident were followed by an \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/03/23/engineers-assess-spillway-problem-at-oroville-dam/#feb26\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">abrupt reduction of flows\u003c/a> on Feb. 27, leading to \u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/news/state/california/water-and-drought/article136830223.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">widespread bank collapses\u003c/a> downstream from the dam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As land collapsed on the two farm properties -- the parcels total 2,000 acres, with JEM having 4 miles of frontage on the river's east bank, Chandon three-quarters of a mile on the west -- sections of their walnut orchards dropped into the river, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The claim calculates the value of the lost 27 acres at $1.08 million -- $40,000 an acre -- and losses of future walnut production over the next 50 years at about $14 million. The action also seeks $200,000 for cleaning up the mess left behind by the rapidly fluctuating river levels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Normally, they raise (the river) up incrementally and they let it down incrementally,\" George Onyett, who has managed JEM Farms for 41 years, said in a phone interview Thursday. \"This was just one fell swoop -- the river went down about 8 feet when they shut the spillway off.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Water Resources did not respond to a request for comment on the claim. The agency said earlier this year that heavy winter rainfall, not its releases, was the likely culprit for the erosion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve received over a year’s worth of rain in two months,” Lauren Bisnett, a DWR spokeswoman, \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-feather-river-erosion-20170315-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">told the Los Angeles Times\u003c/a> in March. “It’s not uncommon to see erosion in that region.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawyers for businesses and residents in and around Oroville say they're preparing similar claims against the state ... to meet a six-month deadline that arrives this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The actions are the first step in a process that will likely result in the state rejecting the claims and the filing of lawsuits against the Department of Water Resources.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Transcripts: Trump Told Mexican President Border Wall Is 'Least Important Thing'",
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"content": "\u003cp>Way back at the start of the Trump presidency, the president created a stir with his first calls to leaders of U.S. allies. It was reported that he had \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/no-gday-mate-on-call-with-australian-pm-trump-badgers-and-brags/2017/02/01/88a3bfb0-e8bf-11e6-80c2-30e57e57e05d_story.html?tid=a_inl&utm_term=.e8657796c39d\">angrily cut off a call\u003c/a> with Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull and, in a call with Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto, threatened to send military personnel to Mexico to deal with “bad hombres” (the Mexican government disputed this).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, new details of the conversations have emerged, via \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/you-cannot-say-that-to-the-press-trump-urged-mexican-president-to-end-his-public-defiance-on-border-wall-transcript-reveals/2017/08/03/0c2c0a4e-7610-11e7-8f39-eeb7d3a2d304_story.html?pushid=598322434f04072800000003&tid=notifi_push_breaking-news&utm_term=.8070e31224c8\">transcripts obtained by the Washington Post\u003c/a>, and the excerpts printed by the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em> show a president cajoling and heatedly arguing with the two foreign leaders. The transcripts do not stray from the initial reporting on the calls — as in January, they show a president fixated on immigration and trying to burnish his image — but they provide some new insights into the president’s pugilistic demeanor in dealing with even nations that have good relations with the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration is, for now, being reticent about the leaked transcripts. National Security Council spokesman Michael Anton told NPR that he “can’t confirm or deny the authenticity of allegedly leaked classified documents.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are highlights:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Saying his border wall is the “least important” topic\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The transcripts say that Trump told Peña Nieto that the border wall is “\u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2017/politics/australia-mexico-transcripts/?utm_term=.8e82c7ee7629\">the least important thing\u003c/a> we are talking about, but politically this might be the most important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is a startling admission from a president who at rallies led his supporters in chants of “build the wall.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the wall was important to his base; while it has not been popular nationally — a \u003ca href=\"http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/02/24/most-americans-continue-to-oppose-u-s-border-wall-doubt-mexico-would-pay-for-it/\">February poll\u003c/a> from the Pew Research Center found that 62 percent of Americans oppose such a wall — it polled well among conservative Republicans in that poll, with 80 percent approving.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Asking Peña Nieto to stop talking about the wall\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump repeatedly assured his supporters that Mexico would pay for the border wall. Peña Nieto disagreed; on Jan. 25, the Mexican president told his nation in a televised address that they “would not pay” for the wall, \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/politics/washington/la-na-trailguide-updates-mexican-president-rejects-trump-s-1485404143-htmlstory.html\">according to the L.A. Times\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the call with Peña Nieto on Jan. 27, Trump asked him to knock it off: “If you are going to say that Mexico is not going to pay for the wall, then I do not want to meet with you guys anymore because I cannot live with that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump also said that he had to push for Mexico to pay for the wall because he had promised it for so long.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I have to have Mexico pay for the wall — I have to,” he said. “I have been talking about it for a two-year period.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other quotes reported by the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em> indicate that Trump was vague about how exactly the funding of the border wall would work. He said that the funding for it “will work out in the formula somehow” and that it would “come out in the wash,” according to the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the wall itself, Peña Nieto stood firm. “My position has been and will continue to be very firm, saying that Mexico cannot pay for the wall,” he said. However, the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em> also writes that he eventually relented on talking about the wall, agreeing to “stop talking about the wall.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a Jan. 27 statement, the White House had acknowledged the two presidents’ clashing opinions on the topic of the wall: “With respect to payment for the border wall, both presidents recognize their clear and very public differences of positions on this issue but have agreed to work these differences out as part of a comprehensive discussion on all aspects of the bilateral relationship.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Calling New Hampshire a “drug-infested den”\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump bemoaned America’s drug problem to Peña Nieto, then cited it as a reason for what he believed to be his success in New Hampshire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have a massive drug problem where kids are becoming addicted to drugs because the drugs are being sold for less money than candy,” he said. “I won New Hampshire because New Hampshire is a drug-infested den.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>New Hampshire is one of the epicenters of the current U.S. drug crisis. In 2015, New Hampshire had the second-highest rate of drug overdose deaths in the nation, at 34.3 per 100,000 people, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/data/statedeaths.html\">according to the CDC\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump did not win New Hampshire in the general election. Hillary Clinton did. He did, however, win it in the Republican primaries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heroin does come into the U.S. across the U.S.-Mexico border; as \u003ca href=\"http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2016/sep/13/donald-trump/trump-right-heroin-coming-through-southern-border/\">Politifact noted in September\u003c/a>, Mexico is the source for a substantial portion of the heroin entering the U.S. In 2012, 45 percent of the heroin coming into the U.S. came from Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Getting furious with Malcolm Turnbull\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February, it was reported that Trump and Turnbull had argued about an Obama-era deal to accept refugees. The Obama administration \u003ca href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-38837263\">had agreed to accept\u003c/a> around 1,200 refugees being held on islands near Australia, and Australia would accept refugees from Central America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump vehemently pushed against the deal, according to the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is going to kill me,” he said to Turnbull. “I am the world’s greatest person that does not want to let people into the country. And now I am agreeing to take 2,000 people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He believed that the refugees could be dangerous, and even potential terrorists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I guarantee you they are bad. That is why they are in prison right now. They are not going to be wonderful people who go on to work for the local milk people,” he said. (The \u003cem>Post\u003c/em> surmised that “local milk people” may be a reference to dairy farmers.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president later added that the refugees might “become the Boston bomber in five years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, the Trump administration has seemed to be sticking with the deal. In April, during a visit to Australia, Vice President Mike Pence said that the administration — albeit unenthusiastically — would accept the refugees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“President Trump has made it clear that we’ll honor the agreement — that doesn’t mean we admire the agreement,” \u003ca href=\"http://www.politico.com/story/2017/04/22/mike-pence-australia-refugee-deal-237476\">he said\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Transcripts%3A+Trump+Told+Mexican+President+Border+Wall+Is+%27Least+Important+Thing%27&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Way back at the start of the Trump presidency, the president created a stir with his first calls to leaders of U.S. allies. It was reported that he had \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/no-gday-mate-on-call-with-australian-pm-trump-badgers-and-brags/2017/02/01/88a3bfb0-e8bf-11e6-80c2-30e57e57e05d_story.html?tid=a_inl&utm_term=.e8657796c39d\">angrily cut off a call\u003c/a> with Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull and, in a call with Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto, threatened to send military personnel to Mexico to deal with “bad hombres” (the Mexican government disputed this).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, new details of the conversations have emerged, via \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/you-cannot-say-that-to-the-press-trump-urged-mexican-president-to-end-his-public-defiance-on-border-wall-transcript-reveals/2017/08/03/0c2c0a4e-7610-11e7-8f39-eeb7d3a2d304_story.html?pushid=598322434f04072800000003&tid=notifi_push_breaking-news&utm_term=.8070e31224c8\">transcripts obtained by the Washington Post\u003c/a>, and the excerpts printed by the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em> show a president cajoling and heatedly arguing with the two foreign leaders. The transcripts do not stray from the initial reporting on the calls — as in January, they show a president fixated on immigration and trying to burnish his image — but they provide some new insights into the president’s pugilistic demeanor in dealing with even nations that have good relations with the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration is, for now, being reticent about the leaked transcripts. National Security Council spokesman Michael Anton told NPR that he “can’t confirm or deny the authenticity of allegedly leaked classified documents.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are highlights:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Saying his border wall is the “least important” topic\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The transcripts say that Trump told Peña Nieto that the border wall is “\u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2017/politics/australia-mexico-transcripts/?utm_term=.8e82c7ee7629\">the least important thing\u003c/a> we are talking about, but politically this might be the most important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is a startling admission from a president who at rallies led his supporters in chants of “build the wall.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the wall was important to his base; while it has not been popular nationally — a \u003ca href=\"http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/02/24/most-americans-continue-to-oppose-u-s-border-wall-doubt-mexico-would-pay-for-it/\">February poll\u003c/a> from the Pew Research Center found that 62 percent of Americans oppose such a wall — it polled well among conservative Republicans in that poll, with 80 percent approving.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Asking Peña Nieto to stop talking about the wall\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump repeatedly assured his supporters that Mexico would pay for the border wall. Peña Nieto disagreed; on Jan. 25, the Mexican president told his nation in a televised address that they “would not pay” for the wall, \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/politics/washington/la-na-trailguide-updates-mexican-president-rejects-trump-s-1485404143-htmlstory.html\">according to the L.A. Times\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the call with Peña Nieto on Jan. 27, Trump asked him to knock it off: “If you are going to say that Mexico is not going to pay for the wall, then I do not want to meet with you guys anymore because I cannot live with that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump also said that he had to push for Mexico to pay for the wall because he had promised it for so long.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I have to have Mexico pay for the wall — I have to,” he said. “I have been talking about it for a two-year period.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other quotes reported by the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em> indicate that Trump was vague about how exactly the funding of the border wall would work. He said that the funding for it “will work out in the formula somehow” and that it would “come out in the wash,” according to the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the wall itself, Peña Nieto stood firm. “My position has been and will continue to be very firm, saying that Mexico cannot pay for the wall,” he said. However, the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em> also writes that he eventually relented on talking about the wall, agreeing to “stop talking about the wall.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a Jan. 27 statement, the White House had acknowledged the two presidents’ clashing opinions on the topic of the wall: “With respect to payment for the border wall, both presidents recognize their clear and very public differences of positions on this issue but have agreed to work these differences out as part of a comprehensive discussion on all aspects of the bilateral relationship.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Calling New Hampshire a “drug-infested den”\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump bemoaned America’s drug problem to Peña Nieto, then cited it as a reason for what he believed to be his success in New Hampshire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have a massive drug problem where kids are becoming addicted to drugs because the drugs are being sold for less money than candy,” he said. “I won New Hampshire because New Hampshire is a drug-infested den.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>New Hampshire is one of the epicenters of the current U.S. drug crisis. In 2015, New Hampshire had the second-highest rate of drug overdose deaths in the nation, at 34.3 per 100,000 people, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/data/statedeaths.html\">according to the CDC\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump did not win New Hampshire in the general election. Hillary Clinton did. He did, however, win it in the Republican primaries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heroin does come into the U.S. across the U.S.-Mexico border; as \u003ca href=\"http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2016/sep/13/donald-trump/trump-right-heroin-coming-through-southern-border/\">Politifact noted in September\u003c/a>, Mexico is the source for a substantial portion of the heroin entering the U.S. In 2012, 45 percent of the heroin coming into the U.S. came from Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Getting furious with Malcolm Turnbull\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February, it was reported that Trump and Turnbull had argued about an Obama-era deal to accept refugees. The Obama administration \u003ca href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-38837263\">had agreed to accept\u003c/a> around 1,200 refugees being held on islands near Australia, and Australia would accept refugees from Central America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump vehemently pushed against the deal, according to the \u003cem>Post\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is going to kill me,” he said to Turnbull. “I am the world’s greatest person that does not want to let people into the country. And now I am agreeing to take 2,000 people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He believed that the refugees could be dangerous, and even potential terrorists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I guarantee you they are bad. That is why they are in prison right now. They are not going to be wonderful people who go on to work for the local milk people,” he said. (The \u003cem>Post\u003c/em> surmised that “local milk people” may be a reference to dairy farmers.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The president later added that the refugees might “become the Boston bomber in five years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, the Trump administration has seemed to be sticking with the deal. In April, during a visit to Australia, Vice President Mike Pence said that the administration — albeit unenthusiastically — would accept the refugees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"marketplace": {
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
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"possible": {
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"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"pri-the-world": {
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"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"radiolab": {
"id": "radiolab",
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"info": "A two-time Peabody Award-winner, Radiolab is an investigation told through sounds and stories, and centered around one big idea. In the Radiolab world, information sounds like music and science and culture collide. Hosted by Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich, the show is designed for listeners who demand skepticism, but appreciate wonder. WNYC Studios is the producer of other leading podcasts including Freakonomics Radio, Death, Sex & Money, On the Media and many more.",
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"reveal": {
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},
"rightnowish": {
"id": "rightnowish",
"title": "Rightnowish",
"tagline": "Art is where you find it",
"info": "Rightnowish digs into life in the Bay Area right now… ish. Journalist Pendarvis Harshaw takes us to galleries painted on the sides of liquor stores in West Oakland. We'll dance in warehouses in the Bayview, make smoothies with kids in South Berkeley, and listen to classical music in a 1984 Cutlass Supreme in Richmond. Every week, Pen talks to movers and shakers about how the Bay Area shapes what they create, and how they shape the place we call home.",
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},
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"id": "science-friday",
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"info": "Science Friday is a weekly science talk show, broadcast live over public radio stations nationwide. Each week, the show focuses on science topics that are in the news and tries to bring an educated, balanced discussion to bear on the scientific issues at hand. Panels of expert guests join host Ira Flatow, a veteran science journalist, to discuss science and to take questions from listeners during the call-in portion of the program.",
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"snap-judgment": {
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"title": "Snap Judgment",
"tagline": "Real stories with killer beats",
"info": "The Snap Judgment radio show and podcast mixes real stories with killer beats to produce cinematic, dramatic radio. Snap's musical brand of storytelling dares listeners to see the world through the eyes of another. This is storytelling... with a BEAT!! Snap first aired on public radio stations nationwide in July 2010. Today, Snap Judgment airs on over 450 public radio stations and is brought to the airwaves by KQED & PRX.",
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