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"content": "\u003cp>Biologists, trail builders, maintenance workers, foresters, mapping experts — these are all examples of positions that have been terminated in widespread layoffs affecting U.S. Forest Service employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson with the U.S. Department of Agriculture confirmed to \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/transcripts/nx-s1-5300050\">NPR and Oregon Public Broadcasting\u003c/a> that 2,000 mostly probationary workers were fired in the Forest Service, though\u003ca href=\"https://news.bloomberglaw.com/daily-labor-report/us-forest-service-to-terminate-3-400-workers-union-leader-says\"> the union representing\u003c/a> them estimates 3,400 are being laid off. Some workers were told low performance was the grounds for their dismissal despite receiving excellent performance reviews, according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/us/federal-workers-were-fired-for-performance-their-records-say-otherwise-2025-02-20/\">documents seen by Reuters\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These layoffs, experts said, leave Californians at greater \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027096/trump-wants-states-to-clean-up-forests-to-stop-wildfires-but-his-administration-cut-off-funds\">risk of fire on federal lands\u003c/a> and will delay mitigation projects designed to protect communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Riva Duncan, a longtime Forest Service manager and fire chief who is now retired, said there was “no doubt” communities near federal lands would be less prepared going into the 2025 fire season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The firing of thousands of federal workers is part of the Trump administration’s plan to dramatically \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024788/suspicion-anger-grow-among-california-federal-employees-over-trumps-resignation-proposal\">scale back the size of the federal government\u003c/a>. The orders were meant to exclude firefighters, but many of those Forest Service workers who were laid off were trained and qualified in wildland firefighting and would step in as backup firefighters on crews or engines when fires got intense and resources were stretched thin, providing surge capacity. If firefighting units — such as an engine or the elite ground crews known as hotshots — are not fully staffed, they can’t be assigned to a fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11990788\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11990788\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1281\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A U.S. Forest Service firefighter sets a controlled burn as the Post Fire burns through Castaic, California, on June 16, 2024. \u003ccite>(DAVID SWANSON/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“They are instrumental in providing fire support to the crews,” said Duncan, who is now vice president of Grassroots Wildland Firefighters, an advocacy group for federal firefighters. “But also, if their own forest or national park has fires any time of the year, that’s who’s there. So those are the people who help them out on their local units when there’s a fire or prescribed burn.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the effect on fire response, Duncan said, mitigation work that is done ahead of fires will also be slowed. Projects like fire breaks, vegetation removal or \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12021125/la-fires-renew-debate-over-prescribed-burns-and-fire-preparedness-in-california\">prescribed burning\u003c/a> can save lives and homes when a fire breaks out, but they must be done legally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The agencies have to go through the environmental analysis process dictated by law,” Duncan said. “And a lot of these folks are the ones doing that work — the archeologists, for example. And so they’re doing all that planning before a match hits the ground or a chipper starts chipping. We don’t know who’s going to be able to do that work [now].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the Los Angeles firestorm of early January, Elon Musk blamed the destruction of homes in part on the lack of fire breaks and brush clearing in messages posted on his social media platform X.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12021125 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/10/IMG_7960-scaled-e1736446701514.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump has said Musk is in \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-appears-contradict-white-house-says-elon-musk-charge-doge-2025-02-20/\">charge of the Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE — the newly created initiative leading the push to do away with large swaths of the federal government —\u003c/a> though White House court filings have said he is an advisor with no power to make decisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Forest Service biologist Ben Vizzachero was one of those professionals who helped get mitigation projects done, indirectly, who no longer has a job. He learned first via a phone call from his supervisor that his job would be cut as part of DOGE’s trimming effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A big part of my work was making sure a project complied with the law,” said Vizzachero, who was recently hired at the Los Padres National Forest and was still in the agency’s one-year probationary period.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Biology can be the bottleneck preventing projects from going forward,” Vizzachero said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He had been working on several community wildfire protection plans designed to foresee and mitigate fire risk, including plans for Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo and Monterey. He handed that work over to a biologist on staff who still has their job but who already had a full plate of other projects. The result, he said, is that the plan will move slower.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vizzachero said he was drawn to a career in public service because it’s a way to help people and the natural world. Personal stories from other federal workers have echoed this sentiment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11954241\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11954241\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"A Forest Service crew feeds foliage into a wood chipper in the woods.\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">US Forest Service crew members put tree branches into a wood chipper as they prepare the area for a prescribed burn in the Tahoe National Forest on June 6, 2023, near Downieville, Sierra County. \u003ccite>(Godofredo A. Vásquez/AP)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Ultimately,” he said, “this is not about me. Our public lands, our forests, is what makes America great. Our [public lands] system has been a model across the world.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The layoffs will leave communities and forests at greater risk of fire and will make it harder for the public to enjoy their own outdoors. Vizzachero noted that even the relatively low-paid workers who emptied trash cans and cleaned up campgrounds had been fired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another concern for the fire season is that hiring has been put on pause for permanent and seasonal positions, although the Forest Service signaled that seasonal hiring will be allowed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jackie Rappaport, a firefighter volunteering in Yosemite National Park, hoped to get hired into either a seasonal or permanent position.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They got word today seasonal positions got approved, which is great,” Rappaport said, speaking on Thursday from the site of a pile burn in Foresta, north of El Portal. “But the [permanent positions] are still up in the air and nobody has any idea.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of the applicants for seasonal positions might not be able to accept their positions, she noted, because they applied many months ago for these jobs and may have taken other ones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Even if they get every seasonal [position filled] here, there’s pretty large staffing issues,” she said, estimating there were a dozen permanent positions open.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So the engines still can’t operate at the level they’re supposed to be able to because there’s no one filling those roles,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rep. Doug LaMalfa (R–Richvale) did not respond to an inquiry about how the layoffs could affect safety in his district. LaMalfa represents an area of far Northern California that has been affected by some of the worst fires in the state, including the Camp Fire and the Dixie Fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Biologists, trail builders, maintenance workers, foresters, mapping experts — these are all examples of positions that have been terminated in widespread layoffs affecting U.S. Forest Service employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson with the U.S. Department of Agriculture confirmed to \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/transcripts/nx-s1-5300050\">NPR and Oregon Public Broadcasting\u003c/a> that 2,000 mostly probationary workers were fired in the Forest Service, though\u003ca href=\"https://news.bloomberglaw.com/daily-labor-report/us-forest-service-to-terminate-3-400-workers-union-leader-says\"> the union representing\u003c/a> them estimates 3,400 are being laid off. Some workers were told low performance was the grounds for their dismissal despite receiving excellent performance reviews, according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/us/federal-workers-were-fired-for-performance-their-records-say-otherwise-2025-02-20/\">documents seen by Reuters\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These layoffs, experts said, leave Californians at greater \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027096/trump-wants-states-to-clean-up-forests-to-stop-wildfires-but-his-administration-cut-off-funds\">risk of fire on federal lands\u003c/a> and will delay mitigation projects designed to protect communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Riva Duncan, a longtime Forest Service manager and fire chief who is now retired, said there was “no doubt” communities near federal lands would be less prepared going into the 2025 fire season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The firing of thousands of federal workers is part of the Trump administration’s plan to dramatically \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024788/suspicion-anger-grow-among-california-federal-employees-over-trumps-resignation-proposal\">scale back the size of the federal government\u003c/a>. The orders were meant to exclude firefighters, but many of those Forest Service workers who were laid off were trained and qualified in wildland firefighting and would step in as backup firefighters on crews or engines when fires got intense and resources were stretched thin, providing surge capacity. If firefighting units — such as an engine or the elite ground crews known as hotshots — are not fully staffed, they can’t be assigned to a fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11990788\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11990788\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1281\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/GettyImages-2157340569_qut-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A U.S. Forest Service firefighter sets a controlled burn as the Post Fire burns through Castaic, California, on June 16, 2024. \u003ccite>(DAVID SWANSON/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“They are instrumental in providing fire support to the crews,” said Duncan, who is now vice president of Grassroots Wildland Firefighters, an advocacy group for federal firefighters. “But also, if their own forest or national park has fires any time of the year, that’s who’s there. So those are the people who help them out on their local units when there’s a fire or prescribed burn.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the effect on fire response, Duncan said, mitigation work that is done ahead of fires will also be slowed. Projects like fire breaks, vegetation removal or \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12021125/la-fires-renew-debate-over-prescribed-burns-and-fire-preparedness-in-california\">prescribed burning\u003c/a> can save lives and homes when a fire breaks out, but they must be done legally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The agencies have to go through the environmental analysis process dictated by law,” Duncan said. “And a lot of these folks are the ones doing that work — the archeologists, for example. And so they’re doing all that planning before a match hits the ground or a chipper starts chipping. We don’t know who’s going to be able to do that work [now].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the Los Angeles firestorm of early January, Elon Musk blamed the destruction of homes in part on the lack of fire breaks and brush clearing in messages posted on his social media platform X.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Trump has said Musk is in \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-appears-contradict-white-house-says-elon-musk-charge-doge-2025-02-20/\">charge of the Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE — the newly created initiative leading the push to do away with large swaths of the federal government —\u003c/a> though White House court filings have said he is an advisor with no power to make decisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Forest Service biologist Ben Vizzachero was one of those professionals who helped get mitigation projects done, indirectly, who no longer has a job. He learned first via a phone call from his supervisor that his job would be cut as part of DOGE’s trimming effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A big part of my work was making sure a project complied with the law,” said Vizzachero, who was recently hired at the Los Padres National Forest and was still in the agency’s one-year probationary period.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Biology can be the bottleneck preventing projects from going forward,” Vizzachero said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He had been working on several community wildfire protection plans designed to foresee and mitigate fire risk, including plans for Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo and Monterey. He handed that work over to a biologist on staff who still has their job but who already had a full plate of other projects. The result, he said, is that the plan will move slower.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vizzachero said he was drawn to a career in public service because it’s a way to help people and the natural world. Personal stories from other federal workers have echoed this sentiment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11954241\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11954241\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"A Forest Service crew feeds foliage into a wood chipper in the woods.\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/AP23177646988222-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">US Forest Service crew members put tree branches into a wood chipper as they prepare the area for a prescribed burn in the Tahoe National Forest on June 6, 2023, near Downieville, Sierra County. \u003ccite>(Godofredo A. Vásquez/AP)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Ultimately,” he said, “this is not about me. Our public lands, our forests, is what makes America great. Our [public lands] system has been a model across the world.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The layoffs will leave communities and forests at greater risk of fire and will make it harder for the public to enjoy their own outdoors. Vizzachero noted that even the relatively low-paid workers who emptied trash cans and cleaned up campgrounds had been fired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another concern for the fire season is that hiring has been put on pause for permanent and seasonal positions, although the Forest Service signaled that seasonal hiring will be allowed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jackie Rappaport, a firefighter volunteering in Yosemite National Park, hoped to get hired into either a seasonal or permanent position.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They got word today seasonal positions got approved, which is great,” Rappaport said, speaking on Thursday from the site of a pile burn in Foresta, north of El Portal. “But the [permanent positions] are still up in the air and nobody has any idea.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of the applicants for seasonal positions might not be able to accept their positions, she noted, because they applied many months ago for these jobs and may have taken other ones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Even if they get every seasonal [position filled] here, there’s pretty large staffing issues,” she said, estimating there were a dozen permanent positions open.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So the engines still can’t operate at the level they’re supposed to be able to because there’s no one filling those roles,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rep. Doug LaMalfa (R–Richvale) did not respond to an inquiry about how the layoffs could affect safety in his district. LaMalfa represents an area of far Northern California that has been affected by some of the worst fires in the state, including the Camp Fire and the Dixie Fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "California Republicans Push Bill to Weaken State's Sanctuary Law",
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"content": "\u003cp>A group of Republican lawmakers are introducing a bill that would weaken \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12016037/california-is-a-sanctuary-state-how-much-protection-will-that-give-immigrants-from-trumps-deportation-plans\">California’s sanctuary laws\u003c/a>, making it easier for law enforcement around the state to cooperate with federal immigration officials and overriding \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027607/sfs-long-history-as-sanctuary-city-faces-renewed-challenges-under-trump\">local laws in cities like San Francisco\u003c/a> that go beyond the state protections.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate Minority Leader Brian Jones, a Republican from San Diego, is leading the effort with support from several conservative Southern California elected leaders and law enforcement officials. He said his goal is to eliminate confusion and ensure that dangerous criminals are deported — not to target the broader undocumented community in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We just need some standards across the state so that everybody knows what the playing field is, what the rules are. So that people that are here working hard, you know, they don’t feel like they’re under pressure, like they’re under threat,” he said. “But the people that are here illegally and committing violent crimes know that we’re going to deal with them to the fullest extent of the law that we can.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposed legislation would need Democratic support to pass in the Legislature and the backing of Gov. Gavin Newsom to be signed into law. Jones said he thinks some Democrats are open to the bill, saying his initial conversations across the aisle “have been more positive than I expected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal would change the state’s landmark sanctuary bill, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billCompareClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB54&showamends=false\">SB 54\u003c/a>, which prohibits state and local resources from being used to investigate or assist in immigration enforcement. It also dictates that most undocumented immigrants cannot be transferred to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE, custody without a judge’s warrant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current law allows law enforcement to notify ICE about immigrants in their custody if they’ve been convicted of one of 800 specific crimes. Jones’ proposal would require law enforcement to provide ICE with an immigrant’s release date if they have one of those convictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones characterized the proposed change as narrow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12027906 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-03-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you have a violent criminal felon in your custody and the federal agencies call and ask about them, now you just have to say what’s going on and what the status is,” Jones said. “It’s not requiring felons to be turned over to ICE. It’s just requiring the communication between the local agencies and the federal agencies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Angela Chan, who helped write the state law as an immigrant advocate, disagreed. Now an assistant chief attorney at the San Francisco Public Defender’s office, Chan said the provision allowing law enforcement to provide ICE with someone’s release date would effectively “gut” the state law and would result in the broader undocumented community being targeted by ICE agents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It would make people extremely afraid of visiting loved ones in local jails,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposed law would also prohibit local agencies from having policies that go farther than the state law. That would override stricter local policies in counties like San Francisco and Jones’ home county of San Diego, which both have a narrower list than the state’s 800 crimes for when law enforcement can cooperate with immigration officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This bill is not viable,” Chan said of Jones’ bill, noting that Republican lawmakers have made similar proposals in the past.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She called the bill a “desperate attempt to get attention. It’s about fear-mongering and scapegoating immigrants.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s no way this legislature goes for this,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones disagreed and said \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12014260/is-california-back-to-tough-on-crime-policies-not-necessarily\">the politics around criminal justice and public safety have shifted\u003c/a> in California. He noted \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/proposition-36\">the passage of Proposition 36 in November\u003c/a>, which rolled back some criminal justice reforms, and said “sensible” Democrats are “‘looking for common sense, middle-of-the-road reforms that we can work on together.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And they’re looking at this as possibly one of those avenues to be able to do that,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Feb. 21, 12:25 p.m.: A previous version of this story said Jones’ proposal would erase exceptions and allow law enforcement to provide ICE with the release date of any immigrant, no matter what crime they were convicted of. It does not remove the exceptions but requires such notification for immigrants convicted of one of 800 specific crimes.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A group of Republican lawmakers are introducing a bill that would weaken \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12016037/california-is-a-sanctuary-state-how-much-protection-will-that-give-immigrants-from-trumps-deportation-plans\">California’s sanctuary laws\u003c/a>, making it easier for law enforcement around the state to cooperate with federal immigration officials and overriding \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027607/sfs-long-history-as-sanctuary-city-faces-renewed-challenges-under-trump\">local laws in cities like San Francisco\u003c/a> that go beyond the state protections.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate Minority Leader Brian Jones, a Republican from San Diego, is leading the effort with support from several conservative Southern California elected leaders and law enforcement officials. He said his goal is to eliminate confusion and ensure that dangerous criminals are deported — not to target the broader undocumented community in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We just need some standards across the state so that everybody knows what the playing field is, what the rules are. So that people that are here working hard, you know, they don’t feel like they’re under pressure, like they’re under threat,” he said. “But the people that are here illegally and committing violent crimes know that we’re going to deal with them to the fullest extent of the law that we can.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposed legislation would need Democratic support to pass in the Legislature and the backing of Gov. Gavin Newsom to be signed into law. Jones said he thinks some Democrats are open to the bill, saying his initial conversations across the aisle “have been more positive than I expected.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal would change the state’s landmark sanctuary bill, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billCompareClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB54&showamends=false\">SB 54\u003c/a>, which prohibits state and local resources from being used to investigate or assist in immigration enforcement. It also dictates that most undocumented immigrants cannot be transferred to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE, custody without a judge’s warrant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current law allows law enforcement to notify ICE about immigrants in their custody if they’ve been convicted of one of 800 specific crimes. Jones’ proposal would require law enforcement to provide ICE with an immigrant’s release date if they have one of those convictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones characterized the proposed change as narrow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you have a violent criminal felon in your custody and the federal agencies call and ask about them, now you just have to say what’s going on and what the status is,” Jones said. “It’s not requiring felons to be turned over to ICE. It’s just requiring the communication between the local agencies and the federal agencies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Angela Chan, who helped write the state law as an immigrant advocate, disagreed. Now an assistant chief attorney at the San Francisco Public Defender’s office, Chan said the provision allowing law enforcement to provide ICE with someone’s release date would effectively “gut” the state law and would result in the broader undocumented community being targeted by ICE agents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It would make people extremely afraid of visiting loved ones in local jails,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposed law would also prohibit local agencies from having policies that go farther than the state law. That would override stricter local policies in counties like San Francisco and Jones’ home county of San Diego, which both have a narrower list than the state’s 800 crimes for when law enforcement can cooperate with immigration officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This bill is not viable,” Chan said of Jones’ bill, noting that Republican lawmakers have made similar proposals in the past.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She called the bill a “desperate attempt to get attention. It’s about fear-mongering and scapegoating immigrants.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s no way this legislature goes for this,” she added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones disagreed and said \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12014260/is-california-back-to-tough-on-crime-policies-not-necessarily\">the politics around criminal justice and public safety have shifted\u003c/a> in California. He noted \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/proposition-36\">the passage of Proposition 36 in November\u003c/a>, which rolled back some criminal justice reforms, and said “sensible” Democrats are “‘looking for common sense, middle-of-the-road reforms that we can work on together.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And they’re looking at this as possibly one of those avenues to be able to do that,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Feb. 21, 12:25 p.m.: A previous version of this story said Jones’ proposal would erase exceptions and allow law enforcement to provide ICE with the release date of any immigrant, no matter what crime they were convicted of. It does not remove the exceptions but requires such notification for immigrants convicted of one of 800 specific crimes.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A group of Black lawmakers in the state Legislature is pushing ahead with proposals to prioritize the descendants of enslaved people for college admissions and homebuyer assistance, despite attacks from the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">Trump administration\u003c/a> on equity programs and tepid support for reparations legislation at the state Capitol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A suite of proposals unveiled Thursday stems from a 2022 report detailing harms inflicted on Black Californians by the state government dating back to the 19th century, including laws passed by the state Legislature to aid enslavers. The Legislature and Gov. Gavin Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12006819/california-to-issue-apology-for-slavery-as-newsom-signs-reparations-bills\">approved an official apology\u003c/a> for the state’s role in advancing enslavement last year, but the governor and voters rejected other reparations bills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Even outside of the current [Trump] administration, these things are always a challenging conversation, especially with the fact that many people say, ‘Well, there was no slavery in California. I didn’t participate, I didn’t own slaves,’” said Sen. Akilah Weber Pierson (D–San Diego), the chair of the California Legislative Black Caucus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think having this current administration makes it a little bit more challenging, but this bill package and the entire conversation about repairing harm is not about assigning anyone personal blame for the past,” Weber added. “It’s about righting the wrongs that still hinder the Black community today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CLBC bill package also includes Assembly Bill 62, a proposal to help \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11999415/california-reparations-bill-for-racist-land-seizures-advances-to-newsoms-desk\">victims of racially motivated eminent domain\u003c/a> receive compensation and Senate Bill 437, legislation tasking the California State University system with developing a methodology to verify descendants of enslaved people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another bill, Assembly Constitutional Amendment 6, would place a question on the 2026 ballot asking voters to remove language from the state constitution allowing involuntary servitude as punishment for a crime, an idea \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013392/californians-voted-against-outlawing-slavery-why-is-prop-6-failing\">voters rejected in November\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawmakers did not include proposals for direct monetary reparations in their bill package. The idea of cash payments for Black Californians or descendants of the enslaved would be controversial, but even more \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11999415/california-reparations-bill-for-racist-land-seizures-advances-to-newsoms-desk\">modest reparations proposals failed to gain traction\u003c/a> last year. Proposals to create a reparations-focused state agency and prioritize African Americans for occupational licenses failed to clear the Legislature.[aside postID=news_11999415 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS63355_048_KQED_CAReparationsTaskForceSac_03032023-qut.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new round of reparations-related bills will be considered as the Trump administration aims to crack down on public programs that promote racial preferences. A memo issued last week by the Department of Education gives schools across the country two weeks to end any practice that \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/02/19/nx-s1-5300992/the-department-of-education-has-given-schools-a-deadline-to-eliminate-dei-programs\">advantages students because of their race\u003c/a> before they risk losing federal funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California law currently bars the consideration of race, sex or ethnicity in public education, contracting and employment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The attacks coming from the federal government are not new for Black folks,” said Assemblymember Isaac Bryan (D–Los Angeles), the CLBC’s vice chair. “We have lived through enslavement, emancipation, the Black Codes, Jim Crow, civil rights and the rolling back of civil rights — this has been our struggle in this country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What the current administration is doing, though, is making that struggle very clear for other folks who thought we had passed those days.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A group of Black lawmakers in the state Legislature is pushing ahead with proposals to prioritize the descendants of enslaved people for college admissions and homebuyer assistance, despite attacks from the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">Trump administration\u003c/a> on equity programs and tepid support for reparations legislation at the state Capitol.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A suite of proposals unveiled Thursday stems from a 2022 report detailing harms inflicted on Black Californians by the state government dating back to the 19th century, including laws passed by the state Legislature to aid enslavers. The Legislature and Gov. Gavin Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12006819/california-to-issue-apology-for-slavery-as-newsom-signs-reparations-bills\">approved an official apology\u003c/a> for the state’s role in advancing enslavement last year, but the governor and voters rejected other reparations bills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Even outside of the current [Trump] administration, these things are always a challenging conversation, especially with the fact that many people say, ‘Well, there was no slavery in California. I didn’t participate, I didn’t own slaves,’” said Sen. Akilah Weber Pierson (D–San Diego), the chair of the California Legislative Black Caucus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think having this current administration makes it a little bit more challenging, but this bill package and the entire conversation about repairing harm is not about assigning anyone personal blame for the past,” Weber added. “It’s about righting the wrongs that still hinder the Black community today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CLBC bill package also includes Assembly Bill 62, a proposal to help \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11999415/california-reparations-bill-for-racist-land-seizures-advances-to-newsoms-desk\">victims of racially motivated eminent domain\u003c/a> receive compensation and Senate Bill 437, legislation tasking the California State University system with developing a methodology to verify descendants of enslaved people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another bill, Assembly Constitutional Amendment 6, would place a question on the 2026 ballot asking voters to remove language from the state constitution allowing involuntary servitude as punishment for a crime, an idea \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12013392/californians-voted-against-outlawing-slavery-why-is-prop-6-failing\">voters rejected in November\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawmakers did not include proposals for direct monetary reparations in their bill package. The idea of cash payments for Black Californians or descendants of the enslaved would be controversial, but even more \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11999415/california-reparations-bill-for-racist-land-seizures-advances-to-newsoms-desk\">modest reparations proposals failed to gain traction\u003c/a> last year. Proposals to create a reparations-focused state agency and prioritize African Americans for occupational licenses failed to clear the Legislature.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new round of reparations-related bills will be considered as the Trump administration aims to crack down on public programs that promote racial preferences. A memo issued last week by the Department of Education gives schools across the country two weeks to end any practice that \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/02/19/nx-s1-5300992/the-department-of-education-has-given-schools-a-deadline-to-eliminate-dei-programs\">advantages students because of their race\u003c/a> before they risk losing federal funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California law currently bars the consideration of race, sex or ethnicity in public education, contracting and employment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The attacks coming from the federal government are not new for Black folks,” said Assemblymember Isaac Bryan (D–Los Angeles), the CLBC’s vice chair. “We have lived through enslavement, emancipation, the Black Codes, Jim Crow, civil rights and the rolling back of civil rights — this has been our struggle in this country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What the current administration is doing, though, is making that struggle very clear for other folks who thought we had passed those days.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Trump Moves to Slash Presidio Trust, Striking at a Beloved Jewel of San Francisco Parks",
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"content": "\u003cp>On a sunny Thursday in San Francisco’s Presidio, groups of elementary school students ate lunch outside the Walt Disney Museum, people waited in line at food trucks lining the lawn and groups chatted in red low-back chairs overlooking the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heidi Cook, who’s visiting from Maine, was spending her final day in the city sitting just north of the lawn, looking out at the bridge with a friend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We were just talking about how absolutely beautiful this place is, and that a group of people had the vision to make this happen,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That vision appears to be threatened by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">President Trump\u003c/a>, who signed a sweeping executive order Wednesday night to all but eliminate certain federal agencies, including the Presidio Trust.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trust, which Congress formed in 1996 to manage and protect the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11972756/the-hidden-history-of-fort-scott-in-san-franciscos-presidio\">historic 1,500-acre park\u003c/a> that looks out on the Golden Gate Bridge and San Francisco Bay, is one of four agencies named in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/commencing-the-reduction-of-the-federal-bureaucracy/\">“Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy” order,\u003c/a> which calls for shrinking agencies that the administration deems “unnecessary” to “minimize government waste and abuse.” They have been ordered to eliminate their non-statutory operations “to the maximum extent consistent with applicable law” and reduce their statutory function to the minimum required by law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024943\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024943\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Speaker Emerita Nancy Pelosi meets with KQED in her office in the San Francisco Federal Building, Thursday Jan. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(David M. Barreda/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The Presidio Trust is statutory, and it has been protected from assaults over time by its statutory strength,” Speaker Emerita Nancy Pelosi (D–San Francisco) said in a statement Wednesday night. “We will be carefully reviewing the language of the President’s executive order and its purpose.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The order also targets the Inter-American Foundation, the United States African Development Foundation, and the United States Institute of Peace.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whether the order will face legal contest wasn’t immediately clear Thursday, but Californians have already mounted \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027149/california-battles-trumps-executive-orders-in-court-as-legal-and-political-tensions-rise\">multiple fights against Trump in court\u003c/a> since he took office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Supervisor Stephen Sherrill, who represents the park area, said that while it’s still unclear exactly what the order will do, he is working with the trust and local lawmakers to protect the Presidio.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The only thing that this does is create completely unnecessary fear,” he told KQED. “I’ll be incredibly supportive of our city attorneys and of our federal officials in pushing back at this. We have to remember there are 3,000 San Francisco residents that live in the Presidio. These are my constituents; this is deeply, deeply personal to me and to my neighbors.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027868\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027868\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The mostly empty lawn of the Main Parade Ground in front of the Walt Disney Museum in the Presidio of San Francisco, on Mar. 13, 2020. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On Thursday in the park, Elizabeth Bradburn’s goldendoodle Charles was among about a dozen running off-leash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We definitely bring the dog here and meet other dog parents and families,” she said, adding that her family often brings visiting friends down to see the bridge and eat at restaurants in the Presidio. “I think it’s a destination spot for a lot of people from outside of San Francisco, but then we who live here also use it regularly on a daily basis.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. military’s Base Realignment and Closure process in the 1990s shuttered a number of old Army bases, including the one that used to occupy the Presidio land. It could have become a national park at the time, said Jim Wunderman, who was working for San Francisco Mayor Frank Jordan, but the Republican-led federal government pushed back.[aside postID=news_12027607 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/09/GettyImages-184795463-1020x680.jpg']Instead, the Presidio Trust was formed, creating a public-private partnership that lessened the financial burden on the Department of the Interior and garnered bipartisan support. The agency would get federal money to help it \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023708/surprising-ways-former-bay-area-military-bases-are-transforming-and-why-it-takes-so-long\">transition from an Army base\u003c/a> and work closely with the National Park Service, but it had to become financially independent by 2013.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for the trust said it “has not received regular annual appropriations from Congress since 2013,” and now relies on funds earned by leasing historic buildings it has renovated, including the Walt Disney Museum, the Bay School and many restaurants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency will submit a report to the Office of Management and Budget in two weeks, as required by the order, but is confident that its operations are statutorily based, according to a spokesperson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Presidio is a one-of-a-kind national park site, and all of its services and business will continue to operate as normal, welcoming visitors and serving all who live and work here,” the trust’s statement reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The national landmark has been on Republican lawmakers’ radar as a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023991/republicans-target-sfs-presidio-for-tax-cuts-immigration-crackdown\">place to recoup funds\u003c/a> for weeks, first floated in a 50-page list of potential cost reductions to pay for Trump’s immigration crackdown and tax cuts in January. The list that circulated among GOP leaders called for the Presidio Trust to return $200 million secured by Pelosi in the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act to make infrastructure upgrades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The list claimed that the way the transfer of the funds was requested “was not consistent with standard agency practices for selecting priority deferred maintenance projects,” but Presidio spokespeople have said the money is already in use. It’s unclear whether these funds will be affected by the order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pelosi said during a press conference Thursday that it was unclear if those funds could be clawed back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t know,” she said. “That’s a matter of law. They are committed and when they are committed there are certain standards that are examined.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the president’s targeting everyone,” Pelosi continued. “But when we wrote our bill, we wrote it, as I said, prepared for an assault. The statute is very tight and purposeful.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That vision appears to be threatened by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">President Trump\u003c/a>, who signed a sweeping executive order Wednesday night to all but eliminate certain federal agencies, including the Presidio Trust.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trust, which Congress formed in 1996 to manage and protect the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11972756/the-hidden-history-of-fort-scott-in-san-franciscos-presidio\">historic 1,500-acre park\u003c/a> that looks out on the Golden Gate Bridge and San Francisco Bay, is one of four agencies named in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/commencing-the-reduction-of-the-federal-bureaucracy/\">“Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy” order,\u003c/a> which calls for shrinking agencies that the administration deems “unnecessary” to “minimize government waste and abuse.” They have been ordered to eliminate their non-statutory operations “to the maximum extent consistent with applicable law” and reduce their statutory function to the minimum required by law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024943\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024943\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250130_Pelosi_DB_00406-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Speaker Emerita Nancy Pelosi meets with KQED in her office in the San Francisco Federal Building, Thursday Jan. 30, 2025. \u003ccite>(David M. Barreda/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The Presidio Trust is statutory, and it has been protected from assaults over time by its statutory strength,” Speaker Emerita Nancy Pelosi (D–San Francisco) said in a statement Wednesday night. “We will be carefully reviewing the language of the President’s executive order and its purpose.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The order also targets the Inter-American Foundation, the United States African Development Foundation, and the United States Institute of Peace.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whether the order will face legal contest wasn’t immediately clear Thursday, but Californians have already mounted \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027149/california-battles-trumps-executive-orders-in-court-as-legal-and-political-tensions-rise\">multiple fights against Trump in court\u003c/a> since he took office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Supervisor Stephen Sherrill, who represents the park area, said that while it’s still unclear exactly what the order will do, he is working with the trust and local lawmakers to protect the Presidio.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The only thing that this does is create completely unnecessary fear,” he told KQED. “I’ll be incredibly supportive of our city attorneys and of our federal officials in pushing back at this. We have to remember there are 3,000 San Francisco residents that live in the Presidio. These are my constituents; this is deeply, deeply personal to me and to my neighbors.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027868\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027868\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/015_KQED_SanFrancisco_Coronavirus_03132020_7090_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The mostly empty lawn of the Main Parade Ground in front of the Walt Disney Museum in the Presidio of San Francisco, on Mar. 13, 2020. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On Thursday in the park, Elizabeth Bradburn’s goldendoodle Charles was among about a dozen running off-leash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We definitely bring the dog here and meet other dog parents and families,” she said, adding that her family often brings visiting friends down to see the bridge and eat at restaurants in the Presidio. “I think it’s a destination spot for a lot of people from outside of San Francisco, but then we who live here also use it regularly on a daily basis.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. military’s Base Realignment and Closure process in the 1990s shuttered a number of old Army bases, including the one that used to occupy the Presidio land. It could have become a national park at the time, said Jim Wunderman, who was working for San Francisco Mayor Frank Jordan, but the Republican-led federal government pushed back.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Instead, the Presidio Trust was formed, creating a public-private partnership that lessened the financial burden on the Department of the Interior and garnered bipartisan support. The agency would get federal money to help it \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023708/surprising-ways-former-bay-area-military-bases-are-transforming-and-why-it-takes-so-long\">transition from an Army base\u003c/a> and work closely with the National Park Service, but it had to become financially independent by 2013.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for the trust said it “has not received regular annual appropriations from Congress since 2013,” and now relies on funds earned by leasing historic buildings it has renovated, including the Walt Disney Museum, the Bay School and many restaurants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency will submit a report to the Office of Management and Budget in two weeks, as required by the order, but is confident that its operations are statutorily based, according to a spokesperson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Presidio is a one-of-a-kind national park site, and all of its services and business will continue to operate as normal, welcoming visitors and serving all who live and work here,” the trust’s statement reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The national landmark has been on Republican lawmakers’ radar as a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023991/republicans-target-sfs-presidio-for-tax-cuts-immigration-crackdown\">place to recoup funds\u003c/a> for weeks, first floated in a 50-page list of potential cost reductions to pay for Trump’s immigration crackdown and tax cuts in January. The list that circulated among GOP leaders called for the Presidio Trust to return $200 million secured by Pelosi in the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act to make infrastructure upgrades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The list claimed that the way the transfer of the funds was requested “was not consistent with standard agency practices for selecting priority deferred maintenance projects,” but Presidio spokespeople have said the money is already in use. It’s unclear whether these funds will be affected by the order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pelosi said during a press conference Thursday that it was unclear if those funds could be clawed back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t know,” she said. “That’s a matter of law. They are committed and when they are committed there are certain standards that are examined.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think the president’s targeting everyone,” Pelosi continued. “But when we wrote our bill, we wrote it, as I said, prepared for an assault. The statute is very tight and purposeful.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "California Lawmakers Aim to Lower Electricity Bills, but They’ll Face Tough Choices",
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"content": "\u003cp>State lawmakers are rolling out legislation to curb energy prices in California, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020600/californians-pay-hefty-fee-electricity-rates-likely-keep-increasing\">hoping to ease the pain of residents who are paying the second-highest\u003c/a> electricity rates in the nation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of the new proposals take aim at the state’s investor-owned utilities, such as PG&E and Southern California Edison, by seeking to blunt rate increases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, state regulators and industry analysts \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101905607/california-puc-considers-new-fixed-charge-for-electricity\">said lawmakers might have to make tough choices\u003c/a> to reduce costs for consumers — such as ending energy-saving subsidies for some residents and paying for more utility costs out of the state budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic leaders in the Legislature made lowering utility bills a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12016294/california-democrats-prepare-for-trump-vow-renewed-focus-affordability\">top priority following the November election\u003c/a> when broad frustrations with prices fueled Republican gains. But \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023129/how-climate-change-complicating-california-democrats-affordability-agenda\">that task has been complicated by climate change\u003c/a>: Increases in electricity rates have been driven in large part by utility spending to prevent increasingly intense wildfires and also by the state’s push to decarbonize its energy sector.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Affordability is really one of the biggest issues for Californians right now and utility bills — we constantly hear complaints about how they just seem to continue to rise,” Assemblymember Jacqui Irwin (D–Thousand Oaks) said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12021876\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12021876\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Southern California Edison workers service a utility pole in the aftermath of the Eaton Fire on Jan. 12, 2025, in Altadena, California. \u003ccite>(Ethan Swope/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Assembly Bill 745, written by Irwin, would give the California Public Utilities Commission greater oversight over proposals by utility companies to upgrade transmission lines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We think it’s very important that the PUC looks at every one of these projects and [asks] ‘Is the cost appropriate?’” Irwin said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At an informational hearing of the Senate Energy, Utilities and Communications Committee on Wednesday, CPUC President Alice Reynolds said the effects of a warming planet have made their way onto power bills — most notably with utilities passing along the cost of preventing their equipment from sparking wildfires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, Reynolds said, “What we’re asking for here is the ratepayers to pay for climate change impacts.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sen. Aisha Wahab (D–Hayward) grilled Reynolds and faulted the CPUC for allowing multiple utility price increases in the last year. A \u003ca href=\"https://lao.ca.gov/reports/2025/4950/Residential-Electricity-Rates-010725.pdf\">report by the Legislative Analyst’s Office (PDF)\u003c/a> last month found that average residential electricity rates rose 47% between 2019 and 2023 — far outpacing inflation.[aside postID=news_12027864 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/DSC_1576_qed-1-1020x676.jpg']Wahab introduced Senate Bill 332, which would cap utility rate hikes at the Consumer Price Index, a measure of the cost-of-living increase.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Ratepayers are not a bank,” Wahab said. “I’m deeply disappointed in the fact that ratepayers are being treated like an endless bucket of money because they are not.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assembly Bill 286, from Republican Leader James Gallagher (R–East Nicolaus), would place a mandate on the CPUC to lower electricity rates by at least 30%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carla Peterman, PG&E’s executive vice president of corporate affairs, told lawmakers that the price increases are simply a result of the utility fulfilling demands from the Legislature to reduce wildfire risk, such as by spending $1.8 billion a year on trimming trees near power lines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And Reynolds suggested that efforts to limit rate increases could run into legal hurdles because utilities are allowed to make a profit on their infrastructure investments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833753\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11833753\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect.jpg\" alt=\"PG&E subcontractors assess vegetation at risk for catching fire near Paradise, Calif. on Nov. 13, 2018, five days after a PG&E transmission line sparked the Camp Fire, the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in modern California history. The blaze leveled the town of Paradise and killed 85 people.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">PG&E subcontractors assess vegetation at risk for catching fire near Paradise, California, on Nov. 13, 2018, five days after a PG&E transmission line sparked the Camp Fire, the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in modern California history. The blaze leveled the town of Paradise and killed 85 people. \u003ccite>(Anne Wernikoff/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We are governed by the case law that requires us to allow [utilities] to have a reasonable rate of return to attract investment in the system,” Reynolds said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the Senate hearing, a panel that included analysts along with advocates for ratepayers, solar panel companies and large commercial energy users pointed lawmakers toward tougher tradeoffs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those included limiting subsidies for residents with solar panels, especially \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11935425/california-votes-to-lower-incentives-for-rooftop-solar-panels-to-evenly-spread-overall-energy-costs\">longtime solar customers who receive credits from utility companies\u003c/a> for the excess energy they don’t use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Changes to solar benefits have drawn opposition in the past from lawmakers representing suburban neighborhoods where solar adoption is more widespread. Solar advocates at the hearing argued that it would be unfair for the state to punish homeowners who are helping decarbonize the electricity grid after encouraging them to take on costly solar installation.[aside postID=news_12026172 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/MossLandingFire1-1020x680.jpg']But the grid costs that solar users save on are being passed along to customers without solar panels — an annual cost shift of $8.5 billion, said Linda Serizawa, director of the state’s Public Advocates Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Rooftop solar is beneficial and it is key to advancing our energy and climate goals,” Serizawa said. “However, because of the way the incentives are designed … [they] are being funded by households without solar.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other panelists at the hearing urged lawmakers to use existing state revenue to pay down the cost of electricity bills. The state currently raises billions of dollars every year through its cap-and-trade system, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11573588/california-lawmakers-approve-plan-to-extend-cap-and-trade-system\">which charges industries for the ability\u003c/a> to pollute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of that revenue is returned to utility ratepayers, but far more is spent on building a high-speed rail system and funding affordable housing. And the utility rebate, known as the California Climate Credit, is sent to every customer, regardless of income.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have been funding our clean energy goals and our decarbonization transition basically by making electricity more expensive,” said Mohit Chhabra, senior analyst for the Natural Resources Defense Council. “It would be better to use levies on polluting fuels, like revenue from cap-and-trade, to fund the clean energy transition.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the cap-and-trade system is not set to expire until 2030, legislators could reauthorize the program this year and debate any changes in how to spend program revenue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The energy-related bills announced by lawmakers ahead of Friday’s bill-introduction deadline will need to clear the Assembly or Senate — wherever they originated — by June 6.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>State lawmakers are rolling out legislation to curb energy prices in California, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020600/californians-pay-hefty-fee-electricity-rates-likely-keep-increasing\">hoping to ease the pain of residents who are paying the second-highest\u003c/a> electricity rates in the nation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of the new proposals take aim at the state’s investor-owned utilities, such as PG&E and Southern California Edison, by seeking to blunt rate increases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, state regulators and industry analysts \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101905607/california-puc-considers-new-fixed-charge-for-electricity\">said lawmakers might have to make tough choices\u003c/a> to reduce costs for consumers — such as ending energy-saving subsidies for some residents and paying for more utility costs out of the state budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic leaders in the Legislature made lowering utility bills a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12016294/california-democrats-prepare-for-trump-vow-renewed-focus-affordability\">top priority following the November election\u003c/a> when broad frustrations with prices fueled Republican gains. But \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12023129/how-climate-change-complicating-california-democrats-affordability-agenda\">that task has been complicated by climate change\u003c/a>: Increases in electricity rates have been driven in large part by utility spending to prevent increasingly intense wildfires and also by the state’s push to decarbonize its energy sector.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Affordability is really one of the biggest issues for Californians right now and utility bills — we constantly hear complaints about how they just seem to continue to rise,” Assemblymember Jacqui Irwin (D–Thousand Oaks) said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12021876\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12021876\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/SCELawsuitAP-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Southern California Edison workers service a utility pole in the aftermath of the Eaton Fire on Jan. 12, 2025, in Altadena, California. \u003ccite>(Ethan Swope/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Assembly Bill 745, written by Irwin, would give the California Public Utilities Commission greater oversight over proposals by utility companies to upgrade transmission lines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We think it’s very important that the PUC looks at every one of these projects and [asks] ‘Is the cost appropriate?’” Irwin said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At an informational hearing of the Senate Energy, Utilities and Communications Committee on Wednesday, CPUC President Alice Reynolds said the effects of a warming planet have made their way onto power bills — most notably with utilities passing along the cost of preventing their equipment from sparking wildfires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, Reynolds said, “What we’re asking for here is the ratepayers to pay for climate change impacts.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sen. Aisha Wahab (D–Hayward) grilled Reynolds and faulted the CPUC for allowing multiple utility price increases in the last year. A \u003ca href=\"https://lao.ca.gov/reports/2025/4950/Residential-Electricity-Rates-010725.pdf\">report by the Legislative Analyst’s Office (PDF)\u003c/a> last month found that average residential electricity rates rose 47% between 2019 and 2023 — far outpacing inflation.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Wahab introduced Senate Bill 332, which would cap utility rate hikes at the Consumer Price Index, a measure of the cost-of-living increase.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Ratepayers are not a bank,” Wahab said. “I’m deeply disappointed in the fact that ratepayers are being treated like an endless bucket of money because they are not.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assembly Bill 286, from Republican Leader James Gallagher (R–East Nicolaus), would place a mandate on the CPUC to lower electricity rates by at least 30%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carla Peterman, PG&E’s executive vice president of corporate affairs, told lawmakers that the price increases are simply a result of the utility fulfilling demands from the Legislature to reduce wildfire risk, such as by spending $1.8 billion a year on trimming trees near power lines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And Reynolds suggested that efforts to limit rate increases could run into legal hurdles because utilities are allowed to make a profit on their infrastructure investments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11833753\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11833753\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect.jpg\" alt=\"PG&E subcontractors assess vegetation at risk for catching fire near Paradise, Calif. on Nov. 13, 2018, five days after a PG&E transmission line sparked the Camp Fire, the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in modern California history. The blaze leveled the town of Paradise and killed 85 people.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/PGE-Subcontractors-Inspect-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">PG&E subcontractors assess vegetation at risk for catching fire near Paradise, California, on Nov. 13, 2018, five days after a PG&E transmission line sparked the Camp Fire, the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in modern California history. The blaze leveled the town of Paradise and killed 85 people. \u003ccite>(Anne Wernikoff/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We are governed by the case law that requires us to allow [utilities] to have a reasonable rate of return to attract investment in the system,” Reynolds said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the Senate hearing, a panel that included analysts along with advocates for ratepayers, solar panel companies and large commercial energy users pointed lawmakers toward tougher tradeoffs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those included limiting subsidies for residents with solar panels, especially \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11935425/california-votes-to-lower-incentives-for-rooftop-solar-panels-to-evenly-spread-overall-energy-costs\">longtime solar customers who receive credits from utility companies\u003c/a> for the excess energy they don’t use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Changes to solar benefits have drawn opposition in the past from lawmakers representing suburban neighborhoods where solar adoption is more widespread. Solar advocates at the hearing argued that it would be unfair for the state to punish homeowners who are helping decarbonize the electricity grid after encouraging them to take on costly solar installation.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>But the grid costs that solar users save on are being passed along to customers without solar panels — an annual cost shift of $8.5 billion, said Linda Serizawa, director of the state’s Public Advocates Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Rooftop solar is beneficial and it is key to advancing our energy and climate goals,” Serizawa said. “However, because of the way the incentives are designed … [they] are being funded by households without solar.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other panelists at the hearing urged lawmakers to use existing state revenue to pay down the cost of electricity bills. The state currently raises billions of dollars every year through its cap-and-trade system, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11573588/california-lawmakers-approve-plan-to-extend-cap-and-trade-system\">which charges industries for the ability\u003c/a> to pollute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of that revenue is returned to utility ratepayers, but far more is spent on building a high-speed rail system and funding affordable housing. And the utility rebate, known as the California Climate Credit, is sent to every customer, regardless of income.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have been funding our clean energy goals and our decarbonization transition basically by making electricity more expensive,” said Mohit Chhabra, senior analyst for the Natural Resources Defense Council. “It would be better to use levies on polluting fuels, like revenue from cap-and-trade, to fund the clean energy transition.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the cap-and-trade system is not set to expire until 2030, legislators could reauthorize the program this year and debate any changes in how to spend program revenue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The energy-related bills announced by lawmakers ahead of Friday’s bill-introduction deadline will need to clear the Assembly or Senate — wherever they originated — by June 6.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Local Head Start Program Scrambles to Keep Supporting Kids Amid Trump's Funding Freezes",
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"content": "\u003cp>On the morning he learned the Trump administration had \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026245/can-trump-actually-change-federal-funding-rules-through-executive-orders\">ordered a freeze on federal grant funding\u003c/a>, Juan Cisneros called an emergency meeting with the staff at Child Start Inc., which serves 800 Head Start children in Napa and Solano counties.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The end of January was approaching, and the nonprofit agency needed to recoup money it just spent to pay its 230 employees. However, when a fiscal officer tried several times to request reimbursements from a payment portal run by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024321/california-head-start-programs-caught-up-in-trumps-funding-freeze\">they were blocked from accessing the system\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cisneros, Child Start’s executive director, said he had never experienced a funding disruption like this in his 27 years working with Head Start.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It seemed like an overnight implementation of an order that we just had no control over,” Cisneros said. “We had no backup plan. It just happened so suddenly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A White House memo announcing a funding pause to federal grants, loans and programs sparked worry that Child Start Inc. would have to close classrooms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A payment came a day after a federal judge \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024387/california-22-other-states-sue-to-block-trumps-federal-funding-freeze\">temporarily blocked the funding freeze\u003c/a>, Cisneros said, but he’s worried about future funding delays because at least 45 Head Start grant recipients in other parts of California and states reported \u003ca href=\"https://nhsa.org/press_release/ongoing-issues-accessing-federal-grant-funds-continue-to-impact-head-start-programs/\">payment delays\u003c/a> more than a week after the judge’s order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Health and Human Services blamed the problem on “technical issues” with the payment portal, which has been fixed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There have been no additional reports of payment delays among members of Head Start California, said the association’s executive director, Melanee Cottrill. However, she’s concerned that the firing of several dozen federal employees at the Administration for Children and Families, which oversees Head Start grants, will affect local programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027073\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027073\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Caregiver Briggit Cervantes works with children ages two to three at Vineyard Crossings Head Start in American Canyon on Feb. 13. Lower-income families rely on the center for child care while they work or look for a job. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“This will mean delays in processing applications and providing technical assistance, which will impede our ability to serve children and families,” Cottrill said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The uncertainty prompted Cisneros to think about how to keep services going in the event of another funding disruption. He said he lost confidence in the payment system and thinks the Trump administration may make cuts to early childhood education programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We expect that there’s going to be more, so we’re just trying to prepare and have a Plan B should something else happen,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Child Start receives an annual $19 million grant to operate 17 child care and early education centers, but the grant is not paid out in a lump sum. Instead, it draws down about $800,000 from a federal account two times per month in order to pay rent, payroll, food and other operating expenses. Receiving those funds on time is important because it does not have a lot of reserve funds and isn’t allowed to use federal funds to pay late fees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We need a system that’s up and running and reliable to be able to access those funds when we need them,” Cisneros said. “This is really the first time that the [payment] system wasn’t available, and it just felt like we were intentionally being denied access.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027072\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027072\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lead teacher Retchel Armas leads children in a painting exercise at Vineyard Crossings Head Start in American Canyon. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>News of the funding pause prompted board members of Child Start Inc. to consider spending cuts and work with local nonprofits to figure out how to leverage other sources of funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Employees and parents said they didn’t know how federal grants work until they were suddenly confronted with the prospect of losing their jobs and access to Head Start services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I didn’t know the logistics,” said Neale Losito, who directs one of Child Start’s early learning centers in American Canyon, a suburb located between Vallejo and Napa. “I thought we’re granted this much money, and we get it all at once. I didn’t know that we don’t have it, really.”[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='early-childhood-education-and-care']She said she’s worried about what might happen to the lower-income or homeless families who rely on her center for child care while they work or look for a job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have to stay open so that the child can come to preschool, so mom can go to work. And if we’re suddenly cut off, there’s just a domino effect for everyone,” Losito said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents like Jovan Polk said the eight hours of care his 3-year-old son, Jayce, receives at the center each day enables him to work a full shift as a security guard. Polk said he and his wife don’t have relatives nearby to help with child care, and they can’t afford a babysitter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The hours are perfect. We can go to work and don’t have to worry about him,” Polk said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Polk said his son’s social skills and speech have improved since he has been at the center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s the kind of support that Cisneros — himself a product of a Head Start program for the children of migrant farm workers — said can make a huge difference for working-class families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On the morning he learned the Trump administration had \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026245/can-trump-actually-change-federal-funding-rules-through-executive-orders\">ordered a freeze on federal grant funding\u003c/a>, Juan Cisneros called an emergency meeting with the staff at Child Start Inc., which serves 800 Head Start children in Napa and Solano counties.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The end of January was approaching, and the nonprofit agency needed to recoup money it just spent to pay its 230 employees. However, when a fiscal officer tried several times to request reimbursements from a payment portal run by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024321/california-head-start-programs-caught-up-in-trumps-funding-freeze\">they were blocked from accessing the system\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cisneros, Child Start’s executive director, said he had never experienced a funding disruption like this in his 27 years working with Head Start.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It seemed like an overnight implementation of an order that we just had no control over,” Cisneros said. “We had no backup plan. It just happened so suddenly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A White House memo announcing a funding pause to federal grants, loans and programs sparked worry that Child Start Inc. would have to close classrooms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A payment came a day after a federal judge \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024387/california-22-other-states-sue-to-block-trumps-federal-funding-freeze\">temporarily blocked the funding freeze\u003c/a>, Cisneros said, but he’s worried about future funding delays because at least 45 Head Start grant recipients in other parts of California and states reported \u003ca href=\"https://nhsa.org/press_release/ongoing-issues-accessing-federal-grant-funds-continue-to-impact-head-start-programs/\">payment delays\u003c/a> more than a week after the judge’s order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Health and Human Services blamed the problem on “technical issues” with the payment portal, which has been fixed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There have been no additional reports of payment delays among members of Head Start California, said the association’s executive director, Melanee Cottrill. However, she’s concerned that the firing of several dozen federal employees at the Administration for Children and Families, which oversees Head Start grants, will affect local programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027073\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027073\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-09-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Caregiver Briggit Cervantes works with children ages two to three at Vineyard Crossings Head Start in American Canyon on Feb. 13. Lower-income families rely on the center for child care while they work or look for a job. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“This will mean delays in processing applications and providing technical assistance, which will impede our ability to serve children and families,” Cottrill said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The uncertainty prompted Cisneros to think about how to keep services going in the event of another funding disruption. He said he lost confidence in the payment system and thinks the Trump administration may make cuts to early childhood education programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We expect that there’s going to be more, so we’re just trying to prepare and have a Plan B should something else happen,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Child Start receives an annual $19 million grant to operate 17 child care and early education centers, but the grant is not paid out in a lump sum. Instead, it draws down about $800,000 from a federal account two times per month in order to pay rent, payroll, food and other operating expenses. Receiving those funds on time is important because it does not have a lot of reserve funds and isn’t allowed to use federal funds to pay late fees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We need a system that’s up and running and reliable to be able to access those funds when we need them,” Cisneros said. “This is really the first time that the [payment] system wasn’t available, and it just felt like we were intentionally being denied access.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027072\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027072\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250213-HEADSTARTFUNDINGINTERRUPTION-04-BL-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lead teacher Retchel Armas leads children in a painting exercise at Vineyard Crossings Head Start in American Canyon. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>News of the funding pause prompted board members of Child Start Inc. to consider spending cuts and work with local nonprofits to figure out how to leverage other sources of funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Employees and parents said they didn’t know how federal grants work until they were suddenly confronted with the prospect of losing their jobs and access to Head Start services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I didn’t know the logistics,” said Neale Losito, who directs one of Child Start’s early learning centers in American Canyon, a suburb located between Vallejo and Napa. “I thought we’re granted this much money, and we get it all at once. I didn’t know that we don’t have it, really.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>She said she’s worried about what might happen to the lower-income or homeless families who rely on her center for child care while they work or look for a job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have to stay open so that the child can come to preschool, so mom can go to work. And if we’re suddenly cut off, there’s just a domino effect for everyone,” Losito said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents like Jovan Polk said the eight hours of care his 3-year-old son, Jayce, receives at the center each day enables him to work a full shift as a security guard. Polk said he and his wife don’t have relatives nearby to help with child care, and they can’t afford a babysitter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The hours are perfect. We can go to work and don’t have to worry about him,” Polk said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Polk said his son’s social skills and speech have improved since he has been at the center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s the kind of support that Cisneros — himself a product of a Head Start program for the children of migrant farm workers — said can make a huge difference for working-class families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Francisco supervisors hope to use Mayor Daniel Lurie’s recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024579/luries-sf-fentanyl-emergency-ordinance-sails-through-its-first-test\">expansion of executive powers\u003c/a> in a new push to combat drug dealing — one that would bring an outside expert’s approach despite a looming \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12021378/sf-mayor-daniel-lurie-freezes-most-city-hiring-on-day-1-in-office\">$840 million budget deficit\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday, Supervisors Bilal Mahmood and Matt Dorsey will propose a new framework for law enforcement to shut down outdoor drug markets. The proposal comes as Lurie has \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020848/now-sf-mayor-lurie-unveils-emergency-plans-drug-homelessness-crises\">vowed to reduce drug dealing\u003c/a> on city streets with increased police enforcement, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026575/a-new-triage-center-opened-in-san-francisco-but-questions-remain\">opening new command centers\u003c/a> in the Tenderloin and South of Market, despite concern from some addiction experts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal draws from work by David Kennedy, a criminal justice professor at John Jay College of Criminal Justice at the City University of New York. The supervisors are also calling on the mayor to hire Kennedy to help devise a plan to keep drug sales off the streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Once a market closes down on one block, you have to make sure it stays closed,” said Mahmood, whose district includes the Tenderloin, a neighborhood long plagued by drug dealing on sidewalks and other public spaces. “We have to develop a new solution.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The framework aims to improve interdepartmental communication started by former Mayor London Breed under the Drug Market Agency Coordination Center, which includes the city’s police department, public health department, emergency management and other agencies. Kennedy’s approach also emphasizes deterrence, including deploying more community ambassadors for nighttime patrols and expanding job training to prevent people from entering or returning to the drug trade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Dorsey, who oversees the SoMa neighborhood, first attempted to introduce Kennedy’s plan in 2023 after he joined the board, it gained little traction. However, the political landscape has shifted since, with the board now holding a moderate majority aligned with Lurie’s public safety priorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>”For the first time in recent years, all of the downtown supervisors are allies when it comes to public safety,” Dorsey said. “This is something we are closer to being able to implement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026726\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026726\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">James Patrick McDonald on Sixth Street in San Francisco after visiting the outdoor triage center to get a shelter space on Feb. 11, 2025. He has a broken hip. “I’ve been on the streets so long, I just want off,” he said. “I just want to cry.” \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At least three supervisors have expressed support for the resolution, which will be introduced at the full board meeting on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Lurie supports the idea, Mahmood and Dorsey may not need to get buy-in from all of their colleagues. Earlier this month, Lurie signed legislation allowing the city to more quickly hire and contract work for services related to the overdose crisis and homelessness by limiting certain requirements for board approval.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mahmood said hiring Kennedy and swiftly implementing any future drug market response plans that come from the partnership “would not be possible” without the mayor’s newly expanded powers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It streamlines us to contract with professor David Kennedy and fund some of these public safety initiatives,” Mahmood said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for the mayor’s office said, like previous administrations, Lurie will not comment on proposed resolutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dorsey acknowledged the potential friction in bringing in an outside expert to assess San Francisco’s challenges and help the city find a solution that various agencies can agree on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It can be a real challenge to have someone come in and tell us what to do when we don’t have enough police to do the basics,” Dorsey said. “In my mind, we should.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11997276\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11997276\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People sit on the sidewalk in the Tenderloin neighborhood in San Francisco on April 5, 2024. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Another potential hurdle? Kennedy could cost roughly $550,000 over two years, according to estimates Dorsey previously shared.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it’s 100% justified,” said Board of Supervisors President Rafael Mandelman, who supports the proposal. “This is having an impact on our local economy. Every day, this is impacting our general fund monumentally.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The supervisors are hoping to lean on Kennedy’s roughly 30 years of working with local governments and law enforcement agencies to shut down outdoor drug markets in states such as North Carolina and Tennessee. His \u003ca href=\"https://nnscommunities.org/strategies/drug-market-intervention-2/\">Drug Market Intervention strategy\u003c/a> focuses on deterrence by arresting violent drug dealers and giving nonviolent dealers a choice: quit selling and agree to participate in social services or go to jail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kennedy developed the model in 2004 before fentanyl, an opioid 50 times stronger than heroin, hit U.S. cities. His approach has been \u003ca href=\"https://billypenn.com/2024/07/01/philadelphia-kensington-drug-market-shutdown/\">adapted in multiple cities\u003c/a>.[aside postID=news_12026575 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-12-KQED.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, 633 people died of accidental overdose in 2024, a drop from 2023 when the city had its highest year for overdose deaths — 810 — on record, according to data from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. Last month, 59 people died of accidental drug overdoses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisors supporting the proposal acknowledged potential health risks from disrupting drug dealing patterns, such as \u003ca href=\"https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/full/10.2105/AJPH.2023.307291?role=tab\">increased overdose risk\u003c/a>. But Mahmood and Dorsey believe Kennedy’s model should complement public health approaches to address overdoses and addiction, from connecting users to treatment to distributing overdose-reversal medications like Narcan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mahmood said he also supports ideas like former Supervisor Dean Preston’s push to introduce a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12014887/sf-report-offers-zurich-style-overdose-prevention-plan\">successful method used in Zurich, Switzerland\u003c/a>, for combating drug dealing and overdoses. It calls for greater cooperation between health and police agencies and supports supervised consumption sites where people can use drugs away from the sidewalk and under medical supervision in case of an overdose.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All of these things have to be considered simultaneously,” Mahmood said. “Holistically, we have to arrest dealers, and that has to be done in complement with helping people on the street struggling with addiction.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco supervisors hope to use Mayor Daniel Lurie’s recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024579/luries-sf-fentanyl-emergency-ordinance-sails-through-its-first-test\">expansion of executive powers\u003c/a> in a new push to combat drug dealing — one that would bring an outside expert’s approach despite a looming \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12021378/sf-mayor-daniel-lurie-freezes-most-city-hiring-on-day-1-in-office\">$840 million budget deficit\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Thursday, Supervisors Bilal Mahmood and Matt Dorsey will propose a new framework for law enforcement to shut down outdoor drug markets. The proposal comes as Lurie has \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020848/now-sf-mayor-lurie-unveils-emergency-plans-drug-homelessness-crises\">vowed to reduce drug dealing\u003c/a> on city streets with increased police enforcement, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026575/a-new-triage-center-opened-in-san-francisco-but-questions-remain\">opening new command centers\u003c/a> in the Tenderloin and South of Market, despite concern from some addiction experts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal draws from work by David Kennedy, a criminal justice professor at John Jay College of Criminal Justice at the City University of New York. The supervisors are also calling on the mayor to hire Kennedy to help devise a plan to keep drug sales off the streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Once a market closes down on one block, you have to make sure it stays closed,” said Mahmood, whose district includes the Tenderloin, a neighborhood long plagued by drug dealing on sidewalks and other public spaces. “We have to develop a new solution.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The framework aims to improve interdepartmental communication started by former Mayor London Breed under the Drug Market Agency Coordination Center, which includes the city’s police department, public health department, emergency management and other agencies. Kennedy’s approach also emphasizes deterrence, including deploying more community ambassadors for nighttime patrols and expanding job training to prevent people from entering or returning to the drug trade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Dorsey, who oversees the SoMa neighborhood, first attempted to introduce Kennedy’s plan in 2023 after he joined the board, it gained little traction. However, the political landscape has shifted since, with the board now holding a moderate majority aligned with Lurie’s public safety priorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>”For the first time in recent years, all of the downtown supervisors are allies when it comes to public safety,” Dorsey said. “This is something we are closer to being able to implement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026726\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026726\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-20-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">James Patrick McDonald on Sixth Street in San Francisco after visiting the outdoor triage center to get a shelter space on Feb. 11, 2025. He has a broken hip. “I’ve been on the streets so long, I just want off,” he said. “I just want to cry.” \u003ccite>(Gina Castro/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At least three supervisors have expressed support for the resolution, which will be introduced at the full board meeting on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Lurie supports the idea, Mahmood and Dorsey may not need to get buy-in from all of their colleagues. Earlier this month, Lurie signed legislation allowing the city to more quickly hire and contract work for services related to the overdose crisis and homelessness by limiting certain requirements for board approval.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mahmood said hiring Kennedy and swiftly implementing any future drug market response plans that come from the partnership “would not be possible” without the mayor’s newly expanded powers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It streamlines us to contract with professor David Kennedy and fund some of these public safety initiatives,” Mahmood said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for the mayor’s office said, like previous administrations, Lurie will not comment on proposed resolutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dorsey acknowledged the potential friction in bringing in an outside expert to assess San Francisco’s challenges and help the city find a solution that various agencies can agree on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It can be a real challenge to have someone come in and tell us what to do when we don’t have enough police to do the basics,” Dorsey said. “In my mind, we should.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11997276\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11997276\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/TenderloinD5-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People sit on the sidewalk in the Tenderloin neighborhood in San Francisco on April 5, 2024. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Another potential hurdle? Kennedy could cost roughly $550,000 over two years, according to estimates Dorsey previously shared.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it’s 100% justified,” said Board of Supervisors President Rafael Mandelman, who supports the proposal. “This is having an impact on our local economy. Every day, this is impacting our general fund monumentally.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The supervisors are hoping to lean on Kennedy’s roughly 30 years of working with local governments and law enforcement agencies to shut down outdoor drug markets in states such as North Carolina and Tennessee. His \u003ca href=\"https://nnscommunities.org/strategies/drug-market-intervention-2/\">Drug Market Intervention strategy\u003c/a> focuses on deterrence by arresting violent drug dealers and giving nonviolent dealers a choice: quit selling and agree to participate in social services or go to jail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kennedy developed the model in 2004 before fentanyl, an opioid 50 times stronger than heroin, hit U.S. cities. His approach has been \u003ca href=\"https://billypenn.com/2024/07/01/philadelphia-kensington-drug-market-shutdown/\">adapted in multiple cities\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, 633 people died of accidental overdose in 2024, a drop from 2023 when the city had its highest year for overdose deaths — 810 — on record, according to data from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. Last month, 59 people died of accidental drug overdoses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Supervisors supporting the proposal acknowledged potential health risks from disrupting drug dealing patterns, such as \u003ca href=\"https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/full/10.2105/AJPH.2023.307291?role=tab\">increased overdose risk\u003c/a>. But Mahmood and Dorsey believe Kennedy’s model should complement public health approaches to address overdoses and addiction, from connecting users to treatment to distributing overdose-reversal medications like Narcan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mahmood said he also supports ideas like former Supervisor Dean Preston’s push to introduce a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12014887/sf-report-offers-zurich-style-overdose-prevention-plan\">successful method used in Zurich, Switzerland\u003c/a>, for combating drug dealing and overdoses. It calls for greater cooperation between health and police agencies and supports supervised consumption sites where people can use drugs away from the sidewalk and under medical supervision in case of an overdose.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All of these things have to be considered simultaneously,” Mahmood said. “Holistically, we have to arrest dealers, and that has to be done in complement with helping people on the street struggling with addiction.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Candidates for \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland\">Oakland’s\u003c/a> next mayor and an open City Council seat shared their visions for the city’s future at a forum in downtown Oakland on Tuesday night. The discussion focused on housing development, transit and public safety, with some sparring among mayoral candidates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The special election, set for April 15, became necessary after voters recalled former \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sheng-thao\">Mayor Sheng Thao\u003c/a> and elected former District 2 Oakland City Councilmember Nikki Fortunato Bas to the Alameda County Board of Supervisors last November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the mayoral portion of the forum, three of the seven candidates — former \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/barbara-lee\">Rep. Barbara Lee\u003c/a>, former Oakland City Councilmember Loren Taylor and former city staffer Renia Webb — gave their perspectives on the state of the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Asked about her plan for combatting homelessness and drug addiction, Lee said she would favor looking into piloting a universal basic income program for unsheltered residents needing jobs. She also expressed an interest in reviewing Oakland’s city charter, which outlines a hybrid government that critics say \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2024/12/20/opinion-broken-oakland-needs-more-than-a-new-mayor/\">strips the mayor\u003c/a> of the ability to enact any real agenda.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The structural issues here in Oakland didn’t just start as it relates to the budget,” Lee said. “I believe we need to have a charter review. Oakland’s not a strong mayor form of government, nor a strong city administrator; we need the citizens, the residents, the voters of Oakland to decide — do they want a strong mayor or do they want another form of government?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027698\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12027698 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former Rep. Barbara Lee addresses the room, as Loren Taylor (center) and Renia Webb observe, at a public forum hosted by Greenbelt Alliance, Housing Action Coalition and East Bay for Everyone, in downtown Oakland, California, on Tuesday, Feb. 18, 2025. All are running for mayor.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Lee has previously said she would bring experience and unity to the city following more than 25 years in Congress. She reiterated that message to reporters ahead of the mayoral candidate panel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Oakland needs somebody who can bring the city together, and I have been able to form coalitions and alliances and really have the ability to bring public and private partnerships to Oakland because that’s what we need,” Lee said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his opening remarks, Taylor said unity without action doesn’t deliver the results Oakland needs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Oakland is broken,” Taylor, who narrowly lost to Thao in the 2022 mayoral election, said. “We have a lot of challenges here. A lot of complex challenges that have been around for decades. Doing the same old, same old, and expecting different results is the definition of insanity, and it is not going to get us where we need to go.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12025747 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250208_Barbara-Lee_DMB_00457-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In January, Thao was indicted on \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022612/ex-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao-3-others-charged-with-bribery-sprawling-corruption-probe\">federal bribery, fraud and conspiracy charges\u003c/a> in what federal prosecutors have described as an alleged corruption scheme involving her longtime boyfriend, Andre Jones; the CEO of Oakland’s curbside recycling provider, David Duong; and his son, Andy Duong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Webb, who was Thao’s chief of staff while she was on the city council and continued working for her during her transition to the mayor’s office in late 2022, has alleged she witnessed unethical behavior on the job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have to have a complete overhaul,” Webb said. “We’ve been wasting millions, hundreds of millions of dollars these last couple of years. Faking. Putting bandaids. Time’s up on that game.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At one point, Webb seized an opportunity to criticize Taylor’s involvement in a task force launched in 2020 that intended to reconstruct the city’s public safety system and brainstorm alternative responses to calls for service. A goal of the Reimagining Public Safety Task Force, which Taylor co-led with then-councilmember Bas, was to \u003ca href=\"https://www.oaklandca.gov/news/oakland-launches-new-task-force-to-reimagine-public-safety-first-meeting-convenes-tonight-at-630-pm\">slash Oakland Police Department funding\u003c/a> by 50%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027695\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12027695 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Loren Taylor is interviewed by the media at a public forum hosted by Greenbelt Alliance, Housing Action Coalition and East Bay for Everyone, in downtown Oakland, California, on Tuesday, Feb. 18, 2025.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“You see the impacts that crime has on our city,” Webb said. “And it’s interesting that Mr. Loren Taylor would bring up Reimagining because part of that that he authored was to cut our police force by 50%. That’s not acceptable or OK. Public safety is on our mind, and we’re not going to play with it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Taylor did not address the criticism during the forum. In a follow-up interview, he called the allegation that he wanted to defund the police “completely false.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I did agree to co-chair a committee with Councilmember Bas. She was pushing for the 50%, and I agreed to it because I was able to insert the fact that we would protect public safety above all else,” Taylor said. “That’s why we didn’t actually get to a reduction goal, because of my fight to ensure that safety of residents was No. 1.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I never agreed to that budget reduction. I agreed to allowing it to be a goal, among others,” Taylor added. “That was the compromise that we needed in order to move the entire city and dialogue forward.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027694\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027694\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Left to right) Kara Murray-Badal, Charlene Wang and Kanitha Matoury discuss issues facing voters as they run for a vacant City Council seat at a public forum hosted by Greenbelt Alliance, Housing Action Coalition and East Bay for Everyone, in downtown Oakland, California, on Tuesday, Feb. 18, 2025. \u003ccite>(David M. Barreda/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Three of the candidates vying for Bas’ former seat, including downtown business owner Kanitha Matoury, EPA civil rights advisor Charlene Wang and housing policy director Kara Murray-Badal, answered questions about bike lanes, the possibility of a new BART station in the district and what they would do to ensure housing availability and make streets in Oakland feel safer. District 2 includes the Chinatown, Lakeshore and San Antonio neighborhoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I almost don’t recognize Oakland’s Chinatown today,” said Wang, who ran unsuccessfully for the at-large city council seat in last year’s election. “It is so different. There is not that sense of safety. It’s a ghost town. The businesses are boarded up at 3 p.m. And so that is a lot of what drives me is just how much Oakland and the whole district has changed in many ways.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12027749 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/230802-OAKLAND-CITY-HALL-MHN-06-KQED-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Murray-Badal, the director of Housing Venture Lab, an accelerator that supports entrepreneurs with ideas for how to make housing more equitable, said the possibility of making San Antonio another transit hub was promising.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think, obviously, we have the Brooklyn Basin area, which is amazing, and building more housing there has been really exciting, but there is no good transit in and out of it, and so, we’ve lost the transit-oriented part of that,” Murray-Badal said. “And so I think there are so many opportunities across the district to do housing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Matoury, who owns Howden Market, an artisan grocery shop in downtown Oakland, said she thinks the city is at a critical point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We need adults in the house,” Matoury said. “We don’t want a bunch of children with credit cards running around, charging things up. You want someone with a little life experience. The next couple years, I’m not going to lie, it’s going to be hard, it’s going to be tough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three additional candidates for the seat — property manager Paula F.L. Thomas, Rev. Kenneth Anderson and Harold Lowe, a financial planner and consultant who ran for the seat in 2022 — did not attend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A representative of Greenbelt Alliance told KQED the group reached out to every candidate who had filed a statement of organization, known as Form 410, by Jan. 31 and had contact information on their website.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Candidates for \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland\">Oakland’s\u003c/a> next mayor and an open City Council seat shared their visions for the city’s future at a forum in downtown Oakland on Tuesday night. The discussion focused on housing development, transit and public safety, with some sparring among mayoral candidates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The special election, set for April 15, became necessary after voters recalled former \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/sheng-thao\">Mayor Sheng Thao\u003c/a> and elected former District 2 Oakland City Councilmember Nikki Fortunato Bas to the Alameda County Board of Supervisors last November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the mayoral portion of the forum, three of the seven candidates — former \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/barbara-lee\">Rep. Barbara Lee\u003c/a>, former Oakland City Councilmember Loren Taylor and former city staffer Renia Webb — gave their perspectives on the state of the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Asked about her plan for combatting homelessness and drug addiction, Lee said she would favor looking into piloting a universal basic income program for unsheltered residents needing jobs. She also expressed an interest in reviewing Oakland’s city charter, which outlines a hybrid government that critics say \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2024/12/20/opinion-broken-oakland-needs-more-than-a-new-mayor/\">strips the mayor\u003c/a> of the ability to enact any real agenda.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The structural issues here in Oakland didn’t just start as it relates to the budget,” Lee said. “I believe we need to have a charter review. Oakland’s not a strong mayor form of government, nor a strong city administrator; we need the citizens, the residents, the voters of Oakland to decide — do they want a strong mayor or do they want another form of government?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027698\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12027698 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_02196-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former Rep. Barbara Lee addresses the room, as Loren Taylor (center) and Renia Webb observe, at a public forum hosted by Greenbelt Alliance, Housing Action Coalition and East Bay for Everyone, in downtown Oakland, California, on Tuesday, Feb. 18, 2025. All are running for mayor.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Lee has previously said she would bring experience and unity to the city following more than 25 years in Congress. She reiterated that message to reporters ahead of the mayoral candidate panel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Oakland needs somebody who can bring the city together, and I have been able to form coalitions and alliances and really have the ability to bring public and private partnerships to Oakland because that’s what we need,” Lee said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his opening remarks, Taylor said unity without action doesn’t deliver the results Oakland needs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Oakland is broken,” Taylor, who narrowly lost to Thao in the 2022 mayoral election, said. “We have a lot of challenges here. A lot of complex challenges that have been around for decades. Doing the same old, same old, and expecting different results is the definition of insanity, and it is not going to get us where we need to go.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In January, Thao was indicted on \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022612/ex-oakland-mayor-sheng-thao-3-others-charged-with-bribery-sprawling-corruption-probe\">federal bribery, fraud and conspiracy charges\u003c/a> in what federal prosecutors have described as an alleged corruption scheme involving her longtime boyfriend, Andre Jones; the CEO of Oakland’s curbside recycling provider, David Duong; and his son, Andy Duong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Webb, who was Thao’s chief of staff while she was on the city council and continued working for her during her transition to the mayor’s office in late 2022, has alleged she witnessed unethical behavior on the job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have to have a complete overhaul,” Webb said. “We’ve been wasting millions, hundreds of millions of dollars these last couple of years. Faking. Putting bandaids. Time’s up on that game.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At one point, Webb seized an opportunity to criticize Taylor’s involvement in a task force launched in 2020 that intended to reconstruct the city’s public safety system and brainstorm alternative responses to calls for service. A goal of the Reimagining Public Safety Task Force, which Taylor co-led with then-councilmember Bas, was to \u003ca href=\"https://www.oaklandca.gov/news/oakland-launches-new-task-force-to-reimagine-public-safety-first-meeting-convenes-tonight-at-630-pm\">slash Oakland Police Department funding\u003c/a> by 50%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027695\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12027695 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00156-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Loren Taylor is interviewed by the media at a public forum hosted by Greenbelt Alliance, Housing Action Coalition and East Bay for Everyone, in downtown Oakland, California, on Tuesday, Feb. 18, 2025.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“You see the impacts that crime has on our city,” Webb said. “And it’s interesting that Mr. Loren Taylor would bring up Reimagining because part of that that he authored was to cut our police force by 50%. That’s not acceptable or OK. Public safety is on our mind, and we’re not going to play with it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Taylor did not address the criticism during the forum. In a follow-up interview, he called the allegation that he wanted to defund the police “completely false.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I did agree to co-chair a committee with Councilmember Bas. She was pushing for the 50%, and I agreed to it because I was able to insert the fact that we would protect public safety above all else,” Taylor said. “That’s why we didn’t actually get to a reduction goal, because of my fight to ensure that safety of residents was No. 1.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I never agreed to that budget reduction. I agreed to allowing it to be a goal, among others,” Taylor added. “That was the compromise that we needed in order to move the entire city and dialogue forward.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12027694\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12027694\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250218_Oak-Mayoral_DMB_00029-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Left to right) Kara Murray-Badal, Charlene Wang and Kanitha Matoury discuss issues facing voters as they run for a vacant City Council seat at a public forum hosted by Greenbelt Alliance, Housing Action Coalition and East Bay for Everyone, in downtown Oakland, California, on Tuesday, Feb. 18, 2025. \u003ccite>(David M. Barreda/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Three of the candidates vying for Bas’ former seat, including downtown business owner Kanitha Matoury, EPA civil rights advisor Charlene Wang and housing policy director Kara Murray-Badal, answered questions about bike lanes, the possibility of a new BART station in the district and what they would do to ensure housing availability and make streets in Oakland feel safer. District 2 includes the Chinatown, Lakeshore and San Antonio neighborhoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I almost don’t recognize Oakland’s Chinatown today,” said Wang, who ran unsuccessfully for the at-large city council seat in last year’s election. “It is so different. There is not that sense of safety. It’s a ghost town. The businesses are boarded up at 3 p.m. And so that is a lot of what drives me is just how much Oakland and the whole district has changed in many ways.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Murray-Badal, the director of Housing Venture Lab, an accelerator that supports entrepreneurs with ideas for how to make housing more equitable, said the possibility of making San Antonio another transit hub was promising.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think, obviously, we have the Brooklyn Basin area, which is amazing, and building more housing there has been really exciting, but there is no good transit in and out of it, and so, we’ve lost the transit-oriented part of that,” Murray-Badal said. “And so I think there are so many opportunities across the district to do housing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Matoury, who owns Howden Market, an artisan grocery shop in downtown Oakland, said she thinks the city is at a critical point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We need adults in the house,” Matoury said. “We don’t want a bunch of children with credit cards running around, charging things up. You want someone with a little life experience. The next couple years, I’m not going to lie, it’s going to be hard, it’s going to be tough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three additional candidates for the seat — property manager Paula F.L. Thomas, Rev. Kenneth Anderson and Harold Lowe, a financial planner and consultant who ran for the seat in 2022 — did not attend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A representative of Greenbelt Alliance told KQED the group reached out to every candidate who had filed a statement of organization, known as Form 410, by Jan. 31 and had contact information on their website.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland\">Oakland\u003c/a> is rescinding about a third of the pink slips it sent to city staffers last month as part of its plan to close a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12015103/oakland-is-at-risk-of-financial-insolvency-is-bankruptcy-on-the-table\">massive budget gap\u003c/a> by the end of the fiscal year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Twenty-four city workers who were issued layoff notices in January will now remain employed, City Administrator Jestin Johnson said this week, leaving 42 out of a job. Oakland plans to bump 34 other employees to different positions across its workforce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For all employees affected by these notices, I want you to know that you have my respect and appreciation,” Johnson said in an email to staff on Tuesday. “I know these layoffs will be difficult, and we will continue to provide support and resources to employees who are transitioning.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The layoffs are the latest in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12018688/oakland-broad-cuts-public-safety-city-agencies-amid-massive-deficit\">series of severe budget cuts\u003c/a> Oakland is making to cure a $130 million budget deficit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In December, Oakland \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12017244/oaklands-budget-crisis-forcing-police-fire-cuts-more-will-be-needed\">announced plans to lay off\u003c/a> more than 90 full-time equivalent employees to cut costs. At the time, Johnson said that Public Works, the Police Department and Human Services would be hit the hardest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just under 70 union employees received pink slips at the end of January, according to labor leaders. They pushed back, arguing that some of the cuts lacked thoughtfulness and respect for the unions’ collective bargaining agreements and employees who received less than a month’s notice of their terminations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12027507 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250218-AlCoDASwornIn-11-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The list of impacted employees contains many who have been with the city for decades, even when less senior staff are working in the same job,” the presidents of Oakland’s fire, electrical workers, engineers and public sector unions said in a letter to city staff earlier this month. “It also contains union members who are working alongside temporary staff and others where numerous vacant jobs exist in their classifications.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Johnson’s update on Tuesday, six vacant positions have been eliminated, and updated notices have been sent to affected permanent employees with a layoff date of March 14.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also said the budget team had finished its analysis for bumping permanent employees, some of whom will go back to previously held classifications, while others could be reassigned to different departments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city’s structural shortfall isn’t new, but its money problems were worsened last fall when the sale of its stake in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland-coliseum\">Oakland Coliseum\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022106/alameda-county-moves-closer-to-oakland-coliseum-sale-final-vote-expected-in-30-days\">stalled\u003c/a>. Former Mayor Sheng Thao’s budget \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11992883/oakland-city-council-passes-budget-amid-concerns-over-pending-coliseum-sale\">relied heavily on the one-time revenue\u003c/a> to bridge this year’s funding gap — but now about $60 million in budgeted spending won’t be available until the sale is final, triggering a tight contingency plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cuts — which some City Council members have called “\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11992752/oakland-budget-talks-drag-on-as-council-faces-huge-deficit-last-minute-changes\">draconian\u003c/a>” — include reduced police spending, brownouts of two fire stations and other program cuts across departments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three council members have \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026938/oakland-leaders-propose-plan-reopen-fire-stations-budget-crisis-threatens-more-closures\">introduced legislation\u003c/a> to reverse plans that would close four more firehouses through the end of the fiscal year, pulling revenue from the city’s self-liability and transportation funds, among other sources. While firefighters at the two stations shuttered last month have been reassigned, closing four more could mean layoffs and dire service interruptions, union president Seth Olyer previously told KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The council will vote on that plan on March 4.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland\">Oakland\u003c/a> is rescinding about a third of the pink slips it sent to city staffers last month as part of its plan to close a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12015103/oakland-is-at-risk-of-financial-insolvency-is-bankruptcy-on-the-table\">massive budget gap\u003c/a> by the end of the fiscal year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Twenty-four city workers who were issued layoff notices in January will now remain employed, City Administrator Jestin Johnson said this week, leaving 42 out of a job. Oakland plans to bump 34 other employees to different positions across its workforce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For all employees affected by these notices, I want you to know that you have my respect and appreciation,” Johnson said in an email to staff on Tuesday. “I know these layoffs will be difficult, and we will continue to provide support and resources to employees who are transitioning.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The layoffs are the latest in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12018688/oakland-broad-cuts-public-safety-city-agencies-amid-massive-deficit\">series of severe budget cuts\u003c/a> Oakland is making to cure a $130 million budget deficit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In December, Oakland \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12017244/oaklands-budget-crisis-forcing-police-fire-cuts-more-will-be-needed\">announced plans to lay off\u003c/a> more than 90 full-time equivalent employees to cut costs. At the time, Johnson said that Public Works, the Police Department and Human Services would be hit the hardest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just under 70 union employees received pink slips at the end of January, according to labor leaders. They pushed back, arguing that some of the cuts lacked thoughtfulness and respect for the unions’ collective bargaining agreements and employees who received less than a month’s notice of their terminations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The list of impacted employees contains many who have been with the city for decades, even when less senior staff are working in the same job,” the presidents of Oakland’s fire, electrical workers, engineers and public sector unions said in a letter to city staff earlier this month. “It also contains union members who are working alongside temporary staff and others where numerous vacant jobs exist in their classifications.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Johnson’s update on Tuesday, six vacant positions have been eliminated, and updated notices have been sent to affected permanent employees with a layoff date of March 14.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also said the budget team had finished its analysis for bumping permanent employees, some of whom will go back to previously held classifications, while others could be reassigned to different departments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city’s structural shortfall isn’t new, but its money problems were worsened last fall when the sale of its stake in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/oakland-coliseum\">Oakland Coliseum\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12022106/alameda-county-moves-closer-to-oakland-coliseum-sale-final-vote-expected-in-30-days\">stalled\u003c/a>. Former Mayor Sheng Thao’s budget \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11992883/oakland-city-council-passes-budget-amid-concerns-over-pending-coliseum-sale\">relied heavily on the one-time revenue\u003c/a> to bridge this year’s funding gap — but now about $60 million in budgeted spending won’t be available until the sale is final, triggering a tight contingency plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cuts — which some City Council members have called “\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11992752/oakland-budget-talks-drag-on-as-council-faces-huge-deficit-last-minute-changes\">draconian\u003c/a>” — include reduced police spending, brownouts of two fire stations and other program cuts across departments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three council members have \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026938/oakland-leaders-propose-plan-reopen-fire-stations-budget-crisis-threatens-more-closures\">introduced legislation\u003c/a> to reverse plans that would close four more firehouses through the end of the fiscal year, pulling revenue from the city’s self-liability and transportation funds, among other sources. While firefighters at the two stations shuttered last month have been reassigned, closing four more could mean layoffs and dire service interruptions, union president Seth Olyer previously told KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The council will vote on that plan on March 4.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A major component of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">President Donald Trump’s\u003c/a> approach to cracking down on immigration focuses on so-called sanctuary jurisdictions — cities, counties and states that have laws or policies restricting local officials from helping with immigration enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least 13 states and hundreds of cities and counties nationwide \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12016037/california-is-a-sanctuary-state-how-much-protection-will-that-give-immigrants-from-trumps-deportation-plans\">have policies\u003c/a> that set rules on how and when local police can assist federal authorities with immigration actions. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024325/sf-leaders-reaffirm-sanctuary-city-status-amid-trumps-immigration-crackdown\">Supporters argue\u003c/a> the policies keep communities safe by ensuring that immigrants feel comfortable reporting crimes and cooperating with law enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Trump’s political rise has forced this debate to the forefront, sanctuary laws and policies are not new, and some are decades old. However, they are facing renewed scrutiny in both courts and public opinion because of Trump’s aggressive stance against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since he took office on Jan. 20, Trump has issued an \u003ca href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02006/protecting-the-american-people-against-invasion\">executive order\u003c/a> directing the federal government to cut off funding for sanctuary cities, counties and states. The Department of Justice issued two \u003ca href=\"https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1388531/dl?inline\">memos\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/25501154-doj-all-staff-memo-jan-21/\">instructing\u003c/a> federal law enforcement to investigate and prosecute local officials who don’t actively assist in immigration enforcement. Additionally, the Department of Justice has filed lawsuits against Illinois and New York, challenging their sanctuary laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary jurisdictions have also gone on the offensive, with San Francisco and Santa Clara counties \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfcityattorney.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2025-02-07-Complaint.pdf\">leading a lawsuit\u003c/a> challenging the administration’s actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11367881/long-history-of-sanctuary-laws-debate-in-san-francisco\">Here’s how we got here in San Francisco\u003c/a>, which was among the first places to enact sanctuary policies and laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024430\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024430\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of elected and public safety officials, labor leaders, and community members fill the steps in front of City Hall in San Francisco on Tuesday, Jan. 28, 2025, during a press conference to reaffirm San Francisco’s commitment to being a Sanctuary City. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>How did sanctuary policies emerge?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary policies arose in the 1980s in response to civil wars in Central America and refugees fleeing war-torn countries in the region. Berkeley was the first to have one in the Bay Area, followed by San Francisco. Initially, these were either policy statements passed by lawmakers without legal teeth behind them or simply police agency policies. Eventually, many were passed into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then-President Ronald Reagan’s administration refused to recognize Central American migrants as asylum seekers. Federal immigration authorities would regularly show up at jails to look at records and question incarcerated people.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>How did San Francisco become a sanctuary city?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The pivotal moment occurred in 1989 when San Francisco police officers joined federal immigration authorities to raid a Mission District dance club, Club Elegante. Dozens of people were detained for hours, some of them American citizens, and it sparked a political firestorm. Later that year, the city’s sanctuary ordinance was passed into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Has there always been support for these policies in San Francisco?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Generally, yes, but there have been moments of controversy, including after a horrific triple murder in 2008 when Gov. Gavin Newsom was San Francisco’s mayor. An undocumented gang member gunned down Tony Bologna and two of his children in a case of mistaken identity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooter, Edwin Ramos, had previously been convicted of several violent felonies as a minor, but city officials didn’t turn him over to immigration officials because, at the time, San Francisco had a policy never to hand over juveniles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12027154 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/07/240408-FCIDublin-012-BL_qed-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ensuing political outrage, including national attention, prompted Newsom to change city policy and begin turning over undocumented juveniles merely accused of felonies, a move that sparked backlash in the broader community and at City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Board of Supervisors ultimately passed a law clarifying only juveniles convicted of a felony should be handed over. (\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB54\">Current state law\u003c/a> mandates that anyone convicted of serious or violent crime can be handed over to Immigration and Customs Enforcement from prisons and jails; thousands have been in recent years.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another tragic case in 2015 again focused attention on San Francisco when 32-year-old Kate Steinle was fatally shot as she walked along an Embarcadero pier. Her accused killer, Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, had previously been deported five times and had just been released from San Francisco County Jail when the shooting occurred. He was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11633296/steinle-trial-verdict\">acquitted of murder\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although federal officials blamed San Francisco’s sanctuary policy in both cases, evidence shows immigration officials were aware of both men and could have deported them. Lopez-Sanchez was in federal custody before authorities transferred him to San Francisco to face a 20-year-old marijuana charge, a relatively minor offense. And the gun he used was stolen from a federal park ranger who had left it in his car.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal authorities decided not to deport Ramos because they were trying to build a larger case around gang activity. Additionally, Ramos had applied for legal status, so they knew his whereabouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Did the controversies result in San Francisco changing its law?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>There were attempts to tighten city law, but the 10 amendments to San Francisco’s sanctuary ordinance made it even harder for local officials to cooperate with ICE.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of those changes were initiated not in response to a Republican administration in Washington, D.C., but to policies rolled out under former Democratic President Barack Obama. Most of the pushback focused on a program called “Secure Communities,” which automatically sent the fingerprints of every person booked into a jail to immigration officials so they could check their legal status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026446\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026446\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officer escorts a man in handcuffs during an operation in Escondido on July 8, 2019. \u003ccite>(Gregory Bull/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It also allowed ICE to send requests to local jails to hold undocumented immigrants after they qualified for release. Some counties ignored the requests and sued. In 2014, a federal appeals court ruled that \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/06/us/politics/fearing-lawsuits-sheriffs-balk-at-us-request-to-detain-noncitizens-for-extra-time.html?_r=0\">jails could be legally liable\u003c/a> for violating someone’s civil rights against unlawful detention since the requests were not legally binding warrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to Secure Communities, San Francisco passed a law in 2013 that limits the city’s cooperation with ICE to cases involving violent felons. A \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB4\">similar law\u003c/a> was passed at the state level around the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2016, though, the city passed another law making it slightly easier for local officials to cooperate with ICE. The law lets the sheriff notify immigration officials about an incarcerated person accused of a violent felony if the person was convicted of a violent or serious felony in the past seven years and if a judge decides there’s probable cause for the current charge.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>What’s at stake now?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary jurisdictions like San Francisco believe the law is on their side and that constitutional provisions will protect them from the Trump administration’s attacks. Currently, the debate is largely playing out in court, with lawsuits pending in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026179/san-francisco-leads-lawsuit-against-trumps-threats-to-punish-sanctuary-cities\">California\u003c/a>, Illinois and New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read more about the history of San Francisco’s sanctuary laws \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11367881/long-history-of-sanctuary-laws-debate-in-san-francisco\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A major component of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">President Donald Trump’s\u003c/a> approach to cracking down on immigration focuses on so-called sanctuary jurisdictions — cities, counties and states that have laws or policies restricting local officials from helping with immigration enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least 13 states and hundreds of cities and counties nationwide \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12016037/california-is-a-sanctuary-state-how-much-protection-will-that-give-immigrants-from-trumps-deportation-plans\">have policies\u003c/a> that set rules on how and when local police can assist federal authorities with immigration actions. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024325/sf-leaders-reaffirm-sanctuary-city-status-amid-trumps-immigration-crackdown\">Supporters argue\u003c/a> the policies keep communities safe by ensuring that immigrants feel comfortable reporting crimes and cooperating with law enforcement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Trump’s political rise has forced this debate to the forefront, sanctuary laws and policies are not new, and some are decades old. However, they are facing renewed scrutiny in both courts and public opinion because of Trump’s aggressive stance against them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since he took office on Jan. 20, Trump has issued an \u003ca href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02006/protecting-the-american-people-against-invasion\">executive order\u003c/a> directing the federal government to cut off funding for sanctuary cities, counties and states. The Department of Justice issued two \u003ca href=\"https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1388531/dl?inline\">memos\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/25501154-doj-all-staff-memo-jan-21/\">instructing\u003c/a> federal law enforcement to investigate and prosecute local officials who don’t actively assist in immigration enforcement. Additionally, the Department of Justice has filed lawsuits against Illinois and New York, challenging their sanctuary laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary jurisdictions have also gone on the offensive, with San Francisco and Santa Clara counties \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfcityattorney.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2025-02-07-Complaint.pdf\">leading a lawsuit\u003c/a> challenging the administration’s actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11367881/long-history-of-sanctuary-laws-debate-in-san-francisco\">Here’s how we got here in San Francisco\u003c/a>, which was among the first places to enact sanctuary policies and laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024430\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024430\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of elected and public safety officials, labor leaders, and community members fill the steps in front of City Hall in San Francisco on Tuesday, Jan. 28, 2025, during a press conference to reaffirm San Francisco’s commitment to being a Sanctuary City. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>How did sanctuary policies emerge?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary policies arose in the 1980s in response to civil wars in Central America and refugees fleeing war-torn countries in the region. Berkeley was the first to have one in the Bay Area, followed by San Francisco. Initially, these were either policy statements passed by lawmakers without legal teeth behind them or simply police agency policies. Eventually, many were passed into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then-President Ronald Reagan’s administration refused to recognize Central American migrants as asylum seekers. Federal immigration authorities would regularly show up at jails to look at records and question incarcerated people.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>How did San Francisco become a sanctuary city?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The pivotal moment occurred in 1989 when San Francisco police officers joined federal immigration authorities to raid a Mission District dance club, Club Elegante. Dozens of people were detained for hours, some of them American citizens, and it sparked a political firestorm. Later that year, the city’s sanctuary ordinance was passed into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Has there always been support for these policies in San Francisco?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Generally, yes, but there have been moments of controversy, including after a horrific triple murder in 2008 when Gov. Gavin Newsom was San Francisco’s mayor. An undocumented gang member gunned down Tony Bologna and two of his children in a case of mistaken identity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shooter, Edwin Ramos, had previously been convicted of several violent felonies as a minor, but city officials didn’t turn him over to immigration officials because, at the time, San Francisco had a policy never to hand over juveniles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ensuing political outrage, including national attention, prompted Newsom to change city policy and begin turning over undocumented juveniles merely accused of felonies, a move that sparked backlash in the broader community and at City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Board of Supervisors ultimately passed a law clarifying only juveniles convicted of a felony should be handed over. (\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB54\">Current state law\u003c/a> mandates that anyone convicted of serious or violent crime can be handed over to Immigration and Customs Enforcement from prisons and jails; thousands have been in recent years.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another tragic case in 2015 again focused attention on San Francisco when 32-year-old Kate Steinle was fatally shot as she walked along an Embarcadero pier. Her accused killer, Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, had previously been deported five times and had just been released from San Francisco County Jail when the shooting occurred. He was \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11633296/steinle-trial-verdict\">acquitted of murder\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although federal officials blamed San Francisco’s sanctuary policy in both cases, evidence shows immigration officials were aware of both men and could have deported them. Lopez-Sanchez was in federal custody before authorities transferred him to San Francisco to face a 20-year-old marijuana charge, a relatively minor offense. And the gun he used was stolen from a federal park ranger who had left it in his car.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal authorities decided not to deport Ramos because they were trying to build a larger case around gang activity. Additionally, Ramos had applied for legal status, so they knew his whereabouts.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Did the controversies result in San Francisco changing its law?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>There were attempts to tighten city law, but the 10 amendments to San Francisco’s sanctuary ordinance made it even harder for local officials to cooperate with ICE.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of those changes were initiated not in response to a Republican administration in Washington, D.C., but to policies rolled out under former Democratic President Barack Obama. Most of the pushback focused on a program called “Secure Communities,” which automatically sent the fingerprints of every person booked into a jail to immigration officials so they could check their legal status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12026446\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12026446\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/020625-ICE-Arrest-AP-GB-01-CM-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officer escorts a man in handcuffs during an operation in Escondido on July 8, 2019. \u003ccite>(Gregory Bull/AP Photo)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It also allowed ICE to send requests to local jails to hold undocumented immigrants after they qualified for release. Some counties ignored the requests and sued. In 2014, a federal appeals court ruled that \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/06/us/politics/fearing-lawsuits-sheriffs-balk-at-us-request-to-detain-noncitizens-for-extra-time.html?_r=0\">jails could be legally liable\u003c/a> for violating someone’s civil rights against unlawful detention since the requests were not legally binding warrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response to Secure Communities, San Francisco passed a law in 2013 that limits the city’s cooperation with ICE to cases involving violent felons. A \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB4\">similar law\u003c/a> was passed at the state level around the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2016, though, the city passed another law making it slightly easier for local officials to cooperate with ICE. The law lets the sheriff notify immigration officials about an incarcerated person accused of a violent felony if the person was convicted of a violent or serious felony in the past seven years and if a judge decides there’s probable cause for the current charge.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>What’s at stake now?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Sanctuary jurisdictions like San Francisco believe the law is on their side and that constitutional provisions will protect them from the Trump administration’s attacks. Currently, the debate is largely playing out in court, with lawsuits pending in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026179/san-francisco-leads-lawsuit-against-trumps-threats-to-punish-sanctuary-cities\">California\u003c/a>, Illinois and New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read more about the history of San Francisco’s sanctuary laws \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11367881/long-history-of-sanctuary-laws-debate-in-san-francisco\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/alameda-county\">Alameda County\u003c/a> residents gathered at the Board of Supervisors building on Tuesday to celebrate the swearing-in of new \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024318/alameda-countys-next-da-will-be-named-today-heres-what-to-know\">District Attorney Ursula Jones Dickson\u003c/a>, officially marking the end of a monthslong saga that began with the recall of progressive prosecutor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/pamela-price\">Pamela Price\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During her campaign for the position, Jones Dickson emphasized her commitment to uplifting victims and increasing accountability and efficiency in the district attorney’s office. A former Superior Court judge and Alameda County deputy district attorney, Jones Dickson, said she plans on using her extensive prosecutorial experience to reshape the office so that it can better address the needs of the county moving forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ll do the work of a district attorney,” Jones Dickson said during a press conference on Tuesday. “We’ll hopefully facilitate other good things in the community, but we have to do what the community is asking us to do first, so that’s really it for me.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many community members expressed frustration with Price for what they believed was a lackluster response to crime in cities such as Oakland and Alameda. Jones Dickson said improving public safety will be her top priority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her immediate goals are to retrain attorneys in the office — many with limited prosecutorial experience — and eliminate procedural directives established by Price that require prosecutors to get approval before filing certain charges, allowing the office to address its backlog more quickly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal is to make sure we have lawyers who can do the work and do it well and can serve the community that I love and live in,” she said during the press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones Dickson said she also plans to rebuild the relationship between her office and county residents. She said she wants community members to feel comfortable coming to her with their concerns. It will be a “victim-centered process,” she said.[aside postID=news_12025628 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250121_DA-Finalists_DB_00823.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s our job to make sure they are heard,” Jones Dickson added. “The expectation is that somebody’s hearing you, they’re listening to you, and they’re making sure that your needs are being met as best as we can.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the appointment process, some community organizers worried that the new district attorney would undo criminal justice reforms achieved under Price. Jones Dickson said she’s not opposed to finding alternatives to incarceration, such as diversion programs for people suffering from addiction or mental illness, but that her priority will be securing justice for victims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The DA’s job is to make sure — as the top law enforcement officer in the county — that we are tending to the public safety of the community in addition to keeping victims at the center of that process,” she said. “That’s the work of the DA.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones Dickson will serve until the next general election in 2026, and she has plans to run then as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/ahall\">Alex Hall\u003c/a> contributed to this report\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/alameda-county\">Alameda County\u003c/a> residents gathered at the Board of Supervisors building on Tuesday to celebrate the swearing-in of new \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12024318/alameda-countys-next-da-will-be-named-today-heres-what-to-know\">District Attorney Ursula Jones Dickson\u003c/a>, officially marking the end of a monthslong saga that began with the recall of progressive prosecutor \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/pamela-price\">Pamela Price\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During her campaign for the position, Jones Dickson emphasized her commitment to uplifting victims and increasing accountability and efficiency in the district attorney’s office. A former Superior Court judge and Alameda County deputy district attorney, Jones Dickson, said she plans on using her extensive prosecutorial experience to reshape the office so that it can better address the needs of the county moving forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ll do the work of a district attorney,” Jones Dickson said during a press conference on Tuesday. “We’ll hopefully facilitate other good things in the community, but we have to do what the community is asking us to do first, so that’s really it for me.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many community members expressed frustration with Price for what they believed was a lackluster response to crime in cities such as Oakland and Alameda. Jones Dickson said improving public safety will be her top priority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her immediate goals are to retrain attorneys in the office — many with limited prosecutorial experience — and eliminate procedural directives established by Price that require prosecutors to get approval before filing certain charges, allowing the office to address its backlog more quickly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal is to make sure we have lawyers who can do the work and do it well and can serve the community that I love and live in,” she said during the press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones Dickson said she also plans to rebuild the relationship between her office and county residents. She said she wants community members to feel comfortable coming to her with their concerns. It will be a “victim-centered process,” she said.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s our job to make sure they are heard,” Jones Dickson added. “The expectation is that somebody’s hearing you, they’re listening to you, and they’re making sure that your needs are being met as best as we can.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the appointment process, some community organizers worried that the new district attorney would undo criminal justice reforms achieved under Price. Jones Dickson said she’s not opposed to finding alternatives to incarceration, such as diversion programs for people suffering from addiction or mental illness, but that her priority will be securing justice for victims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The DA’s job is to make sure — as the top law enforcement officer in the county — that we are tending to the public safety of the community in addition to keeping victims at the center of that process,” she said. “That’s the work of the DA.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jones Dickson will serve until the next general election in 2026, and she has plans to run then as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/ahall\">Alex Hall\u003c/a> contributed to this report\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Native Activist Leonard Peltier Is Going Home. His Imprisonment Was a Familiar Story",
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"content": "\u003cp>Adam Villagomez was only a child when his cousin Leonard Peltier was convicted in the killings of two FBI agents during a 1975 shootout, but he said Peltier’s story is like the story of his life — and that of every other Native American.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For him, it started with all of the governmental policies that affected our families — the relocation, the termination, the reservations, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11883520/examining-the-painful-legacy-of-native-american-boarding-schools-in-the-u-s\">boarding schools\u003c/a>,” said Villagomez, who lives in Sonoma County. “Everybody that looks as it as a Native, it’s the story of all of our lives, of our family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Peltier, a Native American activist and enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians in North Dakota, was \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/02/18/nx-s1-5300606/leonard-peltier-commutation-fbi-biden-pine-ridge\">released from prison\u003c/a> on Tuesday morning, ending nearly 50 years of incarceration after then-President Joe Biden commuted his life sentence last month. The 80-year-old, who has maintained his innocence, will be allowed to serve out his sentence on house arrest in North Dakota.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although Peltier was convicted of murder in the killing of FBI agents Jack Coler and Ronald Williams during a shootout on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota, several groups have questioned the fairness of his trial, and a witness recanted her testimony, saying it was coerced. Native American activists say he was wrongly convicted and targeted because of his involvement in advocacy for tribal rights, including as a member of the American Indian Movement, or AIM.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tribal nations, leaders, members of Congress and organizations, including Amnesty International — which, like many activists and groups, considers Peltier a political prisoner — have all been involved in the push to release him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Leonard Peltier’s release is the right thing to do given the serious and ongoing human rights concerns about the fairness of his trial, his nearly 50 years behind bars, his health and his age,” Amnesty International Executive Director Paul O’Brien said in a statement. “While we welcome his release from prison, he should not be restricted to home confinement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12026194 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/Muwekma-Ohlone-Getty-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charlie Toledo, the executive director of the Suscol Intertribal Council in Napa County and descendant of the Towa people in New Mexico, said Peltier’s release has brought some hope to Native Americans — a point echoed by Villagomez.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“At this point,” Toledo said, “it’s just a signal that the United States government’s attitude towards Native Americans is finally shifting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That attitude, they said, includes other moves by the Biden administration. Villagomez pointed to Biden’s appointment of Native Americans to Cabinet positions, including former Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two aren’t sure if that’ll continue under President Donald Trump’s administration. Still, they’re holding out hope.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re already encouraged and hopeful just because of this one victory,” Villagomez said. “It’s really invigorating to all of the people that were committed to continue to be all we can to make sure that our people are taken care of.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Trump’s first month in office, his administration delayed a rule that would have given previously denied tribes \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026194/native-tribes-pushing-for-us-recognition-will-have-new-option-trump-keeps-it\">a chance to re-petition for federal recognition\u003c/a>, attempted a federal funding freeze that would affect tribal funding, and was expected to lay off thousands of workers within the Department of the Interior, Indian Health Services and Bureau of Indian Affairs. (Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. temporarily halted the layoffs of IHS workers on Friday.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Leonard Peltier, that whole persecution of the Native American population, that’s a human rights violation,” Toledo said. “As a Native American person, it’s been important to me my entire life. We’ve risked our lives — I’ve risked my life my whole life — and I’m just willing to keep on doing that. We’re not going to go anywhere.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Villagomez said it’s too busy to make a call to Peltier right now, but he’ll be visiting soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Adam Villagomez was only a child when his cousin Leonard Peltier was convicted in the killings of two FBI agents during a 1975 shootout, but he said Peltier’s story is like the story of his life — and that of every other Native American.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For him, it started with all of the governmental policies that affected our families — the relocation, the termination, the reservations, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11883520/examining-the-painful-legacy-of-native-american-boarding-schools-in-the-u-s\">boarding schools\u003c/a>,” said Villagomez, who lives in Sonoma County. “Everybody that looks as it as a Native, it’s the story of all of our lives, of our family.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Peltier, a Native American activist and enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians in North Dakota, was \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/02/18/nx-s1-5300606/leonard-peltier-commutation-fbi-biden-pine-ridge\">released from prison\u003c/a> on Tuesday morning, ending nearly 50 years of incarceration after then-President Joe Biden commuted his life sentence last month. The 80-year-old, who has maintained his innocence, will be allowed to serve out his sentence on house arrest in North Dakota.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although Peltier was convicted of murder in the killing of FBI agents Jack Coler and Ronald Williams during a shootout on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota, several groups have questioned the fairness of his trial, and a witness recanted her testimony, saying it was coerced. Native American activists say he was wrongly convicted and targeted because of his involvement in advocacy for tribal rights, including as a member of the American Indian Movement, or AIM.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tribal nations, leaders, members of Congress and organizations, including Amnesty International — which, like many activists and groups, considers Peltier a political prisoner — have all been involved in the push to release him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Leonard Peltier’s release is the right thing to do given the serious and ongoing human rights concerns about the fairness of his trial, his nearly 50 years behind bars, his health and his age,” Amnesty International Executive Director Paul O’Brien said in a statement. “While we welcome his release from prison, he should not be restricted to home confinement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charlie Toledo, the executive director of the Suscol Intertribal Council in Napa County and descendant of the Towa people in New Mexico, said Peltier’s release has brought some hope to Native Americans — a point echoed by Villagomez.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“At this point,” Toledo said, “it’s just a signal that the United States government’s attitude towards Native Americans is finally shifting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That attitude, they said, includes other moves by the Biden administration. Villagomez pointed to Biden’s appointment of Native Americans to Cabinet positions, including former Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two aren’t sure if that’ll continue under President Donald Trump’s administration. Still, they’re holding out hope.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re already encouraged and hopeful just because of this one victory,” Villagomez said. “It’s really invigorating to all of the people that were committed to continue to be all we can to make sure that our people are taken care of.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Trump’s first month in office, his administration delayed a rule that would have given previously denied tribes \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026194/native-tribes-pushing-for-us-recognition-will-have-new-option-trump-keeps-it\">a chance to re-petition for federal recognition\u003c/a>, attempted a federal funding freeze that would affect tribal funding, and was expected to lay off thousands of workers within the Department of the Interior, Indian Health Services and Bureau of Indian Affairs. (Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. temporarily halted the layoffs of IHS workers on Friday.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Leonard Peltier, that whole persecution of the Native American population, that’s a human rights violation,” Toledo said. “As a Native American person, it’s been important to me my entire life. We’ve risked our lives — I’ve risked my life my whole life — and I’m just willing to keep on doing that. We’re not going to go anywhere.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Villagomez said it’s too busy to make a call to Peltier right now, but he’ll be visiting soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
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"possible": {
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"radiolab": {
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},
"rightnowish": {
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"title": "Rightnowish",
"tagline": "Art is where you find it",
"info": "Rightnowish digs into life in the Bay Area right now… ish. Journalist Pendarvis Harshaw takes us to galleries painted on the sides of liquor stores in West Oakland. We'll dance in warehouses in the Bayview, make smoothies with kids in South Berkeley, and listen to classical music in a 1984 Cutlass Supreme in Richmond. Every week, Pen talks to movers and shakers about how the Bay Area shapes what they create, and how they shape the place we call home.",
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"info": "The Snap Judgment radio show and podcast mixes real stories with killer beats to produce cinematic, dramatic radio. Snap's musical brand of storytelling dares listeners to see the world through the eyes of another. This is storytelling... with a BEAT!! Snap first aired on public radio stations nationwide in July 2010. Today, Snap Judgment airs on over 450 public radio stations and is brought to the airwaves by KQED & PRX.",
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"soldout": {
"id": "soldout",
"title": "SOLD OUT: Rethinking Housing in America",
"tagline": "A new future for housing",
"info": "Sold Out: Rethinking Housing in America",
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