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"bio": "Alix Wall appeared in her hometown paper in Riverside, California as “Chef of the Week” when she was 15 years old, and in high school, she founded “The Bon Appetit Club.” After working as a journalist for many years, Alix became a certified natural foods chef from Bauman College in Berkeley. While she cooks part-time healthy, organic meals for busy families, she is also a contributing editor of j. weekly, the Bay Area’s Jewish newspaper, in which she has a monthly food column. Her food writing can also be found on Berkeleyside’s NOSH and in Edible East Bay. In addition to food, she loves writing about how couples met and fell in love, which she does for The San Francisco Chronicle’s Style section and j. weekly. In 2016, she founded The Illuminoshi: The Not-So-Secret Society of Bay Area Jewish Food Professionals. She is also writer/producer for a documentary-in-progress called \u003ca href=\"https://www.lonelychildmovie.com/\">The Lonely Child\u003c/a>. Follow Alix on Twitter \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/WallAlix\">@WallAlix\u003c/a>.",
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"content": "\u003cp>For about \u003ca href=\"http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2008/fsb/0807/gallery.most_expensive_foods.fsb/5.html\">$150 per pound\u003c/a>, dedicated carnivores and food connoisseurs alike can get their forks on a luxury: Wagyu beef. Its trademark marbled flesh and soft texture have launched the meat into caviar-like status. And because its fat has a melting point lower than the average human body temperature, it \u003ca href=\"https://www.bonappetit.com/entertaining-style/trends-news/article/kobe-wagyu-steak-myths\">melts in your mouth\u003c/a>. The vast majority of the beef comes from Japanese Black cattle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of its allure is the smell — a unique sweet, coconut-like aroma. New research from the \u003ca href=\"http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02843\">\u003cem>Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> \u003c/em>pinpoints 16 compounds that give it this distinct smell, 10 of which are newly associated with the meat. The strongest element: compounds derived from fatty acid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Satsuki Inagaki, the lead author, says that while the smell of the beef is important, scientists weren't sure what was behind it. The paper points out that a previous study identified one compound that that played a large role in the beef's smell, but that there was a potential flaw in the study: the meat wasn't cooked to an optimal temperature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the recent research, conducted through \u003ca href=\"http://www.ogawa.net/english/\">Ogawa & Company, Ltd.\u003c/a>, the researchers analyzed several beef samples — along with Wagyu they looked at grass-fed Australian beef and U.S. beef as comparisons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alone, these compounds are not necessarily special. Inagaki says that some are also found in foods like tea, beer, citrus fruits, fennel and peanuts. The paper explains that one compound is associated with egg whites, and another with cooked chicken. What sets Wagyu beef apart from other foods, Inagaki explains, is the balance of these compounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The largest contributor to the Wagyu smell is a compound derived from fatty acid. There's some logic to this — there's a lot of fat in Wagyu beef. Looking at the flesh, or a photo of it at least, you can see flecks of fat in the meat. \u003ca href=\"https://nfs.tamu.edu/people/smith-stephen-b/\">Stephen Smith\u003c/a>, Texas A&M professor of meat science says, \"To me, it's a sea of white with a few flecks of red.\" Smith explains that the cattle are bred and raised to have 30 to 40 percent fat in the muscle. He says that typical U.S. beef won't even come close to that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Iowa State University professor of animal science \u003ca href=\"http://www.ans.iastate.edu/people/joseph-sebranek\">Joseph Sebranek\u003c/a> explains, \"It's a genetic trait of these particular breeds of cattle to lay down more fat and give a different fatty acid composition.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith adds that it's also partially dietary — the animals are typically fed corn and are kept alive longer than other types of cattle. High quality U.S. beef is from animals likely fed for 16 to 18 months, he says, while Wagyu beef is fed for at least 30 months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you're trying to sink your teeth into this beef in the U.S., good luck. Wagyu, Smith says, means \"Japanese style cattle,\" and hails from four Japanese breeds. There is \"\u003ca href=\"http://wagyu.org/breed-info/what-is-wagyu/\">American Wagyu\u003c/a>\" from exported Japanese cattle, but it's difficult to say just \u003ca href=\"https://www.forbes.com/sites/larryolmsted/2012/04/19/kobe-and-wagyu-beef-final-thoughts-and-clarifications/2/#e75b243493a6\">how purely Wagyu\u003c/a> it is.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You also might see it referred to as \"Kobe beef\" in the U.S., which is actually a \u003ca href=\"https://www.bonappetit.com/entertaining-style/trends-news/article/kobe-wagyu-steak-myths\">specific type of Wagyu beef\u003c/a> produced only in a particular area of Japan. It's unlikely you'll find it in the U.S. — there are only about \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/travel/article/cnngo-japan-beef-wagyu/index.html\">3,000 cattle\u003c/a> each year that are certifiable Kobe beef, and until 2012, it wasn't shipped outside of Japan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why do you see restaurants advertising Kobe burgers then? Forbes.com writer Larry Olmstead wrote a \u003ca href=\"https://www.forbes.com/sites/larryolmsted/2012/04/12/foods-biggest-scam-the-great-kobe-beef-lie/#408140f664c6\">popular series on Kobe beef\u003c/a>. He explained on \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> that under U.S. law, there \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?storyId=151153503\">aren't any specific rules\u003c/a> as to what qualifies as Kobe beef, \"so we can call pretty much anything we want Kobe.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To catch a whiff of this aromatic beef and a taste of its fatty acid, your best bet is probably to go to Japan. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>For about \u003ca href=\"http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2008/fsb/0807/gallery.most_expensive_foods.fsb/5.html\">$150 per pound\u003c/a>, dedicated carnivores and food connoisseurs alike can get their forks on a luxury: Wagyu beef. Its trademark marbled flesh and soft texture have launched the meat into caviar-like status. And because its fat has a melting point lower than the average human body temperature, it \u003ca href=\"https://www.bonappetit.com/entertaining-style/trends-news/article/kobe-wagyu-steak-myths\">melts in your mouth\u003c/a>. The vast majority of the beef comes from Japanese Black cattle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of its allure is the smell — a unique sweet, coconut-like aroma. New research from the \u003ca href=\"http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02843\">\u003cem>Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> \u003c/em>pinpoints 16 compounds that give it this distinct smell, 10 of which are newly associated with the meat. The strongest element: compounds derived from fatty acid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Satsuki Inagaki, the lead author, says that while the smell of the beef is important, scientists weren't sure what was behind it. The paper points out that a previous study identified one compound that that played a large role in the beef's smell, but that there was a potential flaw in the study: the meat wasn't cooked to an optimal temperature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the recent research, conducted through \u003ca href=\"http://www.ogawa.net/english/\">Ogawa & Company, Ltd.\u003c/a>, the researchers analyzed several beef samples — along with Wagyu they looked at grass-fed Australian beef and U.S. beef as comparisons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alone, these compounds are not necessarily special. Inagaki says that some are also found in foods like tea, beer, citrus fruits, fennel and peanuts. The paper explains that one compound is associated with egg whites, and another with cooked chicken. What sets Wagyu beef apart from other foods, Inagaki explains, is the balance of these compounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The largest contributor to the Wagyu smell is a compound derived from fatty acid. There's some logic to this — there's a lot of fat in Wagyu beef. Looking at the flesh, or a photo of it at least, you can see flecks of fat in the meat. \u003ca href=\"https://nfs.tamu.edu/people/smith-stephen-b/\">Stephen Smith\u003c/a>, Texas A&M professor of meat science says, \"To me, it's a sea of white with a few flecks of red.\" Smith explains that the cattle are bred and raised to have 30 to 40 percent fat in the muscle. He says that typical U.S. beef won't even come close to that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Iowa State University professor of animal science \u003ca href=\"http://www.ans.iastate.edu/people/joseph-sebranek\">Joseph Sebranek\u003c/a> explains, \"It's a genetic trait of these particular breeds of cattle to lay down more fat and give a different fatty acid composition.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Smith adds that it's also partially dietary — the animals are typically fed corn and are kept alive longer than other types of cattle. High quality U.S. beef is from animals likely fed for 16 to 18 months, he says, while Wagyu beef is fed for at least 30 months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you're trying to sink your teeth into this beef in the U.S., good luck. Wagyu, Smith says, means \"Japanese style cattle,\" and hails from four Japanese breeds. There is \"\u003ca href=\"http://wagyu.org/breed-info/what-is-wagyu/\">American Wagyu\u003c/a>\" from exported Japanese cattle, but it's difficult to say just \u003ca href=\"https://www.forbes.com/sites/larryolmsted/2012/04/19/kobe-and-wagyu-beef-final-thoughts-and-clarifications/2/#e75b243493a6\">how purely Wagyu\u003c/a> it is.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You also might see it referred to as \"Kobe beef\" in the U.S., which is actually a \u003ca href=\"https://www.bonappetit.com/entertaining-style/trends-news/article/kobe-wagyu-steak-myths\">specific type of Wagyu beef\u003c/a> produced only in a particular area of Japan. It's unlikely you'll find it in the U.S. — there are only about \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/travel/article/cnngo-japan-beef-wagyu/index.html\">3,000 cattle\u003c/a> each year that are certifiable Kobe beef, and until 2012, it wasn't shipped outside of Japan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why do you see restaurants advertising Kobe burgers then? Forbes.com writer Larry Olmstead wrote a \u003ca href=\"https://www.forbes.com/sites/larryolmsted/2012/04/12/foods-biggest-scam-the-great-kobe-beef-lie/#408140f664c6\">popular series on Kobe beef\u003c/a>. He explained on \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> that under U.S. law, there \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?storyId=151153503\">aren't any specific rules\u003c/a> as to what qualifies as Kobe beef, \"so we can call pretty much anything we want Kobe.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To catch a whiff of this aromatic beef and a taste of its fatty acid, your best bet is probably to go to Japan. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Shark Fin Trade Faces Troubled Waters As Global Pressure Mounts",
"title": "Shark Fin Trade Faces Troubled Waters As Global Pressure Mounts",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>At many Chinese restaurants in the United States, there's a special dish called shark fin soup. It's expensive — a delicacy and status symbol in Chinese culture that's served during banquets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The soup is a hotly debated item in both the scientific and political communities, and it's illegal in 12 states, including Hawaii, Illinois and Texas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, Congress is once again considering a federal ban on the shark fin trade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two bipartisan bills, \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/1456\">one in the House\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/793\">one in the Senate\u003c/a>, would make it illegal to possess, buy, sell or transport shark fins in the United States. \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/5584/text\">House\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-bill/3095/all-actions?overview=closed%23tabs\">Senate\u003c/a> politicians introduced similar bills last year, but they didn't make it out of committee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new Senate bill \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/793/text\">asserts that\u003c/a> many shark populations are in peril worldwide, and that some fishermen harvest shark fins by finning, a \"cruel practice in which the fins of a shark are cut off\" on a ship at sea, and the rest of the animal is \"then thrown back into the water to drown, starve or die a slow death.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X13000055?via%253Dihub\">2013 study\u003c/a> in the journal \u003cem>Marine Policy\u003c/em> estimates that between 63 and 273 million sharks are killed each year, including those killed for their fins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But not all scientists agree that banning shark fins would be the way to protect sharks. Last month, two marine biologists wrote in\u003ca href=\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X17304384?via%253Dihub\"> \u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X17304384?via%253Dihub\">Marine Policy\u003c/a>\u003c/em> that a ban would not prevent sharks from being killed worldwide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David Shiffman, a marine biologist who co-wrote the article, studies sharks at Simon Fraser University in British Columbia, Canada. He says that shark fisheries in the U.S. harvest sharks sustainably, shark finning has \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/house-bill/5461\">already been banned\u003c/a>, and if the U.S. just withdraws from the shark trade altogether, it'll be harder to encourage other countries to follow the U.S. lead in adopting the same kinds of policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a lot easier to say, 'You should do it this way, see we're doing it and it works,' than it is to say, 'You should do it this way, pay no attention to the fact that we're not involved anymore,' \" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scientist Neil Hammerschlag of the University of Miami pushes back on that argument, explaining that the U.S. can only lead by example for countries that have the same resources that the U.S. does, including infrastructure to enforce fisheries management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"But the same policies would not work in some of the big fishing countries which don't really have the capacity,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several conservation groups, including the nonprofit Oceana, \u003ca href=\"http://usa.oceana.org/sites/default/files/sharkfinbanrebuttal.pdf\">responded to Shiffman's article against the ban in \u003c/a>\u003ca href=\"http://usa.oceana.org/sites/default/files/sharkfinbanrebuttal.pdf\">Marine Policy\u003c/a>, saying that if the U.S. allows imports of shark fins from countries that don't have sustainable practices, like Myanmar and China, then it is \"complicit in the catch of at-risk species and condoning their lack of finning regulations.\" They say they support the bill because it aims to eliminate U.S. demand for shark fins altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lora Snyder, an Oceana campaign director for responsible fishing and sharks, explains why she thinks the U.S. should just get out of the global fin trade altogether:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Demand for shark fins is one of the primary drivers of population declines of these species,\" she says, drawing a comparison between shark fins and the ivory trade. It is a global problem, she says, which \"needs a global solution.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snyder points out that 150 scientists came out in support of the shark fin ban — in \u003ca href=\"http://usa.oceana.org/sites/default/files/usfintradeban_scientistletter_final.pdf\">an open letter of support\u003c/a>, they called shark conservation \"one of the most pressing biodiversity issues today.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Science is saying sharks are in trouble,\" Snyder says. \"It's necessary to look at policy solutions that are rooted in science through multiple lenses.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shelley Clarke is a fisheries management scientist who has studied the shark fin trade in Hong Kong and works with the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization. Like Shiffman, she's skeptical of the idea that the U.S. needs to get out of the trade altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I would rather focus on the point of the kill, which is on the water, determining what the fishermen do with the sharks that are caught on their fishing lines, and making sure that the number of sharks that are killed every year in fisheries is at a sustainable level,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She works with tuna fisheries to gather better data on how many sharks are caught, which species are most at risk, and how to manage populations through measures like catch limits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think at some point we're going to need to draw a line in the sand and say, 'You can't catch any more sharks than this, because we don't believe the populations can keep pace with that,' \" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shark fin trade is being pressured worldwide, even in China and Hong Kong, a global hub for the trade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many companies have banned shark fin in their cargo, including shipping giants \u003ca href=\"https://www.wwf.org.hk/en/?15560/Press-release-Sixteen-Top-Global-Shipping-Companies-Have-Committed-to-Stop-Carrying-Shark-Fin-WWF-Hong-Kong-applauds-shipping-companies-effort-to-establish-and-implement--no-shark-fin-carriage-policies\">Maersk\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/1913815/shark-fin-imports-dealt-another-blow-shipping\">OOCL\u003c/a>, Hong Kong's \u003ca href=\"http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/1979329/hong-kong-airlines-cathay-pacific-and-dragonair\">flagship airlines\u003c/a> Cathay Pacific and Dragonair, and \u003ca href=\"http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/economy/article/2089229/chinas-biggest-airline-bans-shark-fin-cargo\">China's biggest airline\u003c/a>, China Southern.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ernest Kao, an environmental reporter in Hong Kong, says these multinational companies are responding to pressure from conservation groups like WildAID and the World Wildlife Fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He adds that even the Hong Kong government \u003ca href=\"http://www.news.gov.hk/en/categories/environment/html/2013/09/20130913_181957.shtml\">stopped serving shark fin\u003c/a> at official events, partly citing conservation concerns. After the Chinese Communist Party \u003ca href=\"http://www.china.org.cn/china/2013-12/09/content_30837502.htm\">banned shark fin at official dinners in 2013\u003c/a> to fight \"extravagance,\" the trade \u003ca href=\"http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1469412/hong-kong-shark-fin-imports-fall-35pc\">dropped significantly\u003c/a> the following year, though Kao says that drop has mostly leveled off.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says traders he has spoken to are not pleased, but know there's not much they can do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Many of these traders actually are feeling the hit,\" Kao says. \"They are expecting demand for shark fin to go down in the long run, so many of them are actually switching to more trade in other seafood or dried marine products.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But regardless of a ban, Hammerschlag says that \u003ca href=\"http://www.rsmas.miami.edu/news-events/press-releases/2016/study-finds-shark-fins-meat-contain-high-levels-of-neurotoxins-linked-to-al\">eating shark fins or shark meat is a health risk\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"One thing that I think potentially people should be aware of when it comes to shark fin ... is that they do have toxins in them,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sharks are toward the top of the food web, so they have higher levels of mercury and other toxins that have been linked to degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and dementia. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Congress is once again considering a federal ban on shark fins, used in soup. But scientists are divided about whether a ban is the best way to protect the creatures, which are imperiled worldwide.",
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"description": "Congress is once again considering a federal ban on shark fins, used in soup. But scientists are divided about whether a ban is the best way to protect the creatures, which are imperiled worldwide.",
"title": "Shark Fin Trade Faces Troubled Waters As Global Pressure Mounts | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>At many Chinese restaurants in the United States, there's a special dish called shark fin soup. It's expensive — a delicacy and status symbol in Chinese culture that's served during banquets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The soup is a hotly debated item in both the scientific and political communities, and it's illegal in 12 states, including Hawaii, Illinois and Texas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, Congress is once again considering a federal ban on the shark fin trade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two bipartisan bills, \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/1456\">one in the House\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/793\">one in the Senate\u003c/a>, would make it illegal to possess, buy, sell or transport shark fins in the United States. \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/5584/text\">House\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-bill/3095/all-actions?overview=closed%23tabs\">Senate\u003c/a> politicians introduced similar bills last year, but they didn't make it out of committee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new Senate bill \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/793/text\">asserts that\u003c/a> many shark populations are in peril worldwide, and that some fishermen harvest shark fins by finning, a \"cruel practice in which the fins of a shark are cut off\" on a ship at sea, and the rest of the animal is \"then thrown back into the water to drown, starve or die a slow death.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X13000055?via%253Dihub\">2013 study\u003c/a> in the journal \u003cem>Marine Policy\u003c/em> estimates that between 63 and 273 million sharks are killed each year, including those killed for their fins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But not all scientists agree that banning shark fins would be the way to protect sharks. Last month, two marine biologists wrote in\u003ca href=\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X17304384?via%253Dihub\"> \u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X17304384?via%253Dihub\">Marine Policy\u003c/a>\u003c/em> that a ban would not prevent sharks from being killed worldwide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David Shiffman, a marine biologist who co-wrote the article, studies sharks at Simon Fraser University in British Columbia, Canada. He says that shark fisheries in the U.S. harvest sharks sustainably, shark finning has \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/house-bill/5461\">already been banned\u003c/a>, and if the U.S. just withdraws from the shark trade altogether, it'll be harder to encourage other countries to follow the U.S. lead in adopting the same kinds of policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a lot easier to say, 'You should do it this way, see we're doing it and it works,' than it is to say, 'You should do it this way, pay no attention to the fact that we're not involved anymore,' \" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scientist Neil Hammerschlag of the University of Miami pushes back on that argument, explaining that the U.S. can only lead by example for countries that have the same resources that the U.S. does, including infrastructure to enforce fisheries management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"But the same policies would not work in some of the big fishing countries which don't really have the capacity,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several conservation groups, including the nonprofit Oceana, \u003ca href=\"http://usa.oceana.org/sites/default/files/sharkfinbanrebuttal.pdf\">responded to Shiffman's article against the ban in \u003c/a>\u003ca href=\"http://usa.oceana.org/sites/default/files/sharkfinbanrebuttal.pdf\">Marine Policy\u003c/a>, saying that if the U.S. allows imports of shark fins from countries that don't have sustainable practices, like Myanmar and China, then it is \"complicit in the catch of at-risk species and condoning their lack of finning regulations.\" They say they support the bill because it aims to eliminate U.S. demand for shark fins altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lora Snyder, an Oceana campaign director for responsible fishing and sharks, explains why she thinks the U.S. should just get out of the global fin trade altogether:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Demand for shark fins is one of the primary drivers of population declines of these species,\" she says, drawing a comparison between shark fins and the ivory trade. It is a global problem, she says, which \"needs a global solution.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Snyder points out that 150 scientists came out in support of the shark fin ban — in \u003ca href=\"http://usa.oceana.org/sites/default/files/usfintradeban_scientistletter_final.pdf\">an open letter of support\u003c/a>, they called shark conservation \"one of the most pressing biodiversity issues today.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Science is saying sharks are in trouble,\" Snyder says. \"It's necessary to look at policy solutions that are rooted in science through multiple lenses.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shelley Clarke is a fisheries management scientist who has studied the shark fin trade in Hong Kong and works with the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization. Like Shiffman, she's skeptical of the idea that the U.S. needs to get out of the trade altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I would rather focus on the point of the kill, which is on the water, determining what the fishermen do with the sharks that are caught on their fishing lines, and making sure that the number of sharks that are killed every year in fisheries is at a sustainable level,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She works with tuna fisheries to gather better data on how many sharks are caught, which species are most at risk, and how to manage populations through measures like catch limits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think at some point we're going to need to draw a line in the sand and say, 'You can't catch any more sharks than this, because we don't believe the populations can keep pace with that,' \" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shark fin trade is being pressured worldwide, even in China and Hong Kong, a global hub for the trade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many companies have banned shark fin in their cargo, including shipping giants \u003ca href=\"https://www.wwf.org.hk/en/?15560/Press-release-Sixteen-Top-Global-Shipping-Companies-Have-Committed-to-Stop-Carrying-Shark-Fin-WWF-Hong-Kong-applauds-shipping-companies-effort-to-establish-and-implement--no-shark-fin-carriage-policies\">Maersk\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/1913815/shark-fin-imports-dealt-another-blow-shipping\">OOCL\u003c/a>, Hong Kong's \u003ca href=\"http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/1979329/hong-kong-airlines-cathay-pacific-and-dragonair\">flagship airlines\u003c/a> Cathay Pacific and Dragonair, and \u003ca href=\"http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/economy/article/2089229/chinas-biggest-airline-bans-shark-fin-cargo\">China's biggest airline\u003c/a>, China Southern.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ernest Kao, an environmental reporter in Hong Kong, says these multinational companies are responding to pressure from conservation groups like WildAID and the World Wildlife Fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He adds that even the Hong Kong government \u003ca href=\"http://www.news.gov.hk/en/categories/environment/html/2013/09/20130913_181957.shtml\">stopped serving shark fin\u003c/a> at official events, partly citing conservation concerns. After the Chinese Communist Party \u003ca href=\"http://www.china.org.cn/china/2013-12/09/content_30837502.htm\">banned shark fin at official dinners in 2013\u003c/a> to fight \"extravagance,\" the trade \u003ca href=\"http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1469412/hong-kong-shark-fin-imports-fall-35pc\">dropped significantly\u003c/a> the following year, though Kao says that drop has mostly leveled off.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He says traders he has spoken to are not pleased, but know there's not much they can do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Many of these traders actually are feeling the hit,\" Kao says. \"They are expecting demand for shark fin to go down in the long run, so many of them are actually switching to more trade in other seafood or dried marine products.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But regardless of a ban, Hammerschlag says that \u003ca href=\"http://www.rsmas.miami.edu/news-events/press-releases/2016/study-finds-shark-fins-meat-contain-high-levels-of-neurotoxins-linked-to-al\">eating shark fins or shark meat is a health risk\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"One thing that I think potentially people should be aware of when it comes to shark fin ... is that they do have toxins in them,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sharks are toward the top of the food web, so they have higher levels of mercury and other toxins that have been linked to degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and dementia. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "A Food Community Unites to Pay Local Farmers and Feed Fire Evacuees Nourishing, Home-Cooked Meals",
"title": "A Food Community Unites to Pay Local Farmers and Feed Fire Evacuees Nourishing, Home-Cooked Meals",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>On the first Friday after the North Bay fires swept through Sonoma County, displacing an estimated 100,000 people, Tim Page drove from San Francisco to the Salvation Army in Sonoma County with 2,000 fresh, chef-made breakfasts, courtesy of \u003ca href=\"https://www.sffightsfire.com\">SF Fights Fire\u003c/a>, stacked in the back of his company van. The trip was the first of many made over the next two weeks by Page and his employees at \u003ca href=\"http://feedsonoma.com\">F.E.E.D.\u003c/a> Sonoma, a micro-regional produce aggregation and distribution food hub in Sebastopol that functions as a conduit between dozens of small, organic farms and chefs and restaurants across the Bay Area. No matter what’s going on, or how big the scope of a disaster, one thing is for certain: People need to eat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As F.E.E.D.’s cofounder, Page knows the ins-and-outs of delivering large amounts of farm-fresh produce to different drop-off points. Thus, when he was asked to help streamline the connections between farms and the spontaneous kitchens erupting all over Sonoma County to feed fire victims, evacuees, and first responders, Page’s immediately answer was “Yeah, for sure, what else can we do?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122394\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new.jpg\" alt=\"An employee carries produce to F.E.E.D. Sonoma’s storage area.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122394\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An employee carries produce to F.E.E.D. Sonoma’s storage area. \u003ccite>(Leilani Clark)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>With its large walk-in refrigerators, storage capability, and fleet of four delivery trucks, F.E.E.D.(short for Farmers Exchange of Earthly Delights) transformed into a hive of volunteer activity. Donations poured in from small family farms and ranches locally and across California, including whole pallets of pastured-raised chickens from \u003ca href=\"http://www.rootdownfarm.org\">Root Down Farm\u003c/a> in Pescadero, and ground beef from \u003ca href=\"http://www.markegardfamily.com\">Markegard Family Grass-Fed\u003c/a>. F.E.E.D. was the hub for all. These ingredients were then delivered to emergency kitchen operations, run by the chefs at \u003ca href=\"http://www.backyardforestville.com\">Backyard\u003c/a>, which prepared and distributed 16,000 meals the week after the fire, along with \u003ca href=\"http://ceresproject.org\">Ceres Community Project,\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.worthourweight.org\">Worth Our Weight\u003c/a>. Page says the “communal” call to action in a time of unprecedented disasters was impossible to refuse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was a grassroots, multi-pronged effort” he adds. “Plenty of people around the county started cooking and handing out meals. The initial reaction to the fires was to give—to help.” Ultimately, he adds, it came down to doing what they already knew how to do, but doing it really well and under pressure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122395\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg.jpg\" alt=\"Josh Norwitt of Wishbone restaurant in Petaluma holds up donated chicken and beef from California ranches. \" width=\"960\" height=\"960\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122395\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-800x800.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-768x768.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-240x240.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-375x375.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-520x520.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-50x50.jpg 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Josh Norwitt of Wishbone restaurant in Petaluma holds up donated chicken and beef from California ranches. \u003ccite>(Evan Wiig)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Out in Occidental, a hamlet west of Sebastopol, Kaelyn Ramsden immediately started thinking about access, or lack thereof, to fresh fruits and vegetables in evacuation centers. As the school garden coordinator at Salmon Creek School, she knew the solution lay in procuring produce from the wealth of small farms in Sonoma County. Why should disaster workers in evacuation centers and first responder camps have to rely on canned food imported from across the country to feed people in a place where the support for good, clean, and local food runs strong? First, Ramsden went hyper-local. She harvested as much kale as possible from her own garden, taking it to Ceres Community Kitchen, where volunteers were preparing daily meals for evacuees at Analy High School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Within a couple of days, Ramsden had coordinated with Page at F.E.E.D. and a crew of volunteers to get the produce donations from farms into pop-up kitchens. It was her way of ensuring that people were getting the good, nourishing food she believed they needed in a time of crisis, as she explains in the video below.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://youtu.be/wEujJtZd9sE\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is no reason why if you’ve been evacuated from your home that you should be eating cans of beans and pesticide-sprayed garbage,” says Evan Wiig of \u003ca href=\"http://www.caff.org\">The Farmers Guild/CAFF\u003c/a>. “We’re not talking about being snobby. We’re talking about simply providing healthy home-cooked meals to those who are in need. On top of having lost your house and belongings and nearly escaped death and suddenly you throw a bunch of crap in your stomach? The least we can do is provide them a healthy, wholesome meal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiig helped to coordinate food donations during that first chaotic week, as the fires still burned in Sonoma, Napa, and Mendocino counties. People from the culinary world were calling him left and right asking where they could get produce and ingredients. He started calling local farmers asking for donations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Of course, without a moment’s hesitation every single one of them started showing up to kitchens with deliveries, from \u003ca href=\"http://www.thenewfamilyfarm.com/about/\">New Family Farm\u003c/a> to Red H to \u003ca href=\"http://www.singingfrogsfarm.com\">Singing Frogs\u003c/a>,” says Wiig. At this point, Ramsden stepped up transportation efforts, coordinating volunteers to pick up donations so that time-strapped farmers could get back to the harvest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, something wasn’t sitting right. Although farmers were offering donations with zero hesitation, Wiig knew sales were down 50 percent for farmers who already operate on slim margins. One large farmers’ market had been burned out by a fire at the Luther Burbank Center in Santa Rosa, restaurants had shuttered, and people weren’t going out to eat. Farmers were feeling the economic hit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ve learned that part of the recovery effort is to make sure that our local food economy is supported,” says Wiig. “I was personally pretty off-put when George Bush told people to go shopping after 911, but I do recognize that supporting our local economy during times of crisis is just as important as fighting fires.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the help of Ramsden and farmer Caiti Hachmyer of \u003ca href=\"https://redhfarm.com\">Red H Farm\u003c/a>, Wiig set out to raise enough money on the Sunday after the fires to buy out the produce at the Sebastopol Farmers’ Market. By the end of the day, they’d raised $800 from shoppers and passersby. The money was used to purchase as much produce as possible; Wiig ended up walking out with about $1500 worth of food as farmers gave generously. They took the goods to F.E.E.D. for storage and then loaded it up and drove the next day to \u003ca href=\"http://www.franchettis.com\">Franchetti’s\u003c/a> in Santa Rosa, where chef and owner John Franchetti roasted the vegetables (the restaurant didn’t have gas at the time) to be used in give-away meals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122392\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE.jpg\" alt=\"Evan Wiig of The Farmers Guild with produce donations at FEED Sonoma.\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122392\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Evan Wiig of The Farmers Guild with produce donations at FEED Sonoma. \u003ccite>(Tim Page)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Wiig then turned to the owners of local restaurants Lowell’s and Handline, who had asked how they could help with fire relief. Wiig asked them to help raise funds for what he had dubbed the “farm-to-emergency pipeline.” They managed to raise $10,000 in donations through Thursday night dinner sales. This money allowed F.E.E.D. to purchase food for emergency kitchen operations directly from local farms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These donations were invaluable according to Heather Irwin, a food writer at The Press Democrat and Sonoma Magazine. Irwin launched \u003ca href=\"http://sonomafamilymeal.org\">Sonoma Family Meal\u003c/a>, a roving chef-managed disaster kitchen, while evacuated from her own home in Santa Rosa. They served 70,000 meals in October.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The idea was for chefs to create local and organic-sourced meals to take home, amazing food that nourished people and had dignity to it,” says Irwin. The produce from the Sebastopol Farmers’ Market buy-out went to Sonoma Family Meal’s operation at Franchetti’s. Some went directly to the kitchen to be roasted for the night’s meals. The rest—squash, carrots, potatoes, onions—was parsed into bags to be handed out to those in need.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122396\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG.jpg\" alt=\"Heather Irwin (middle) with Evan Wiig (second from right), Kaelyn Ramsden (far right) and other Sonoma Family Meal volunteers.\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122396\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Heather Irwin (middle) with Evan Wiig (second from right), Kaelyn Ramsden (far right) and other Sonoma Family Meal volunteers. \u003ccite>(Evan Wiig)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Aside from Franchetti, volunteer chefs included Josh Silvers, Doug Keane, Santa Rosa Junior College culinary program staff and students, Mark Stark, and Miriam Donaldson, the co-owner of \u003ca href=\"http://www.wishbonepetaluma.com\">Wishbone \u003c/a>restaurant, who ran the kitchen for three full weeks. Volunteers and donations have dwindled and money is running out, but Irwin wants to keep the popular meal distribution program going for as long as possible. The wildfires may be contained, but thousands are still displaced and the rebuilding process hasn’t even begun.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These are people who’ve lost everything,” says Irwin. “One woman told me she hadn’t eaten in two days. Another woman, who had lost her home and still managed to come in and volunteer, told me: ‘Getting a meal from you guys was the most comforting thing we had. We had no kitchen, no home, we were scared. We got this meal and it was so loving.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Evan Wiig puts it, Sonoma County already had a fairly well-connected food and farming system before the fires: That unity bore fruit under the pressure of sudden disaster. For his part, the coming together out of devastation has bolstered Tim Page’s desire to build infrastructure that strengthens the local food system by helping small farmers to distribute and sell their products. In fact, the post-fire unity between farmers, chefs, food system advocates, and food justice organizers has left him energized and ready for the next best steps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s almost like I have no choice but to be optimistic,” says Page. “The events of the last month can be a foundation for what we build together, moving forward,” says Page. “It’s not like we can just say, that was amazing—now that’s done. There will be many opportunities to use this particular situation as a foundation.” \u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read more stories from KQED Arts and KQED Food about North Bay fire heroism, resilience and recovery at \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/series/up-from-the-ashes/\">Up From The Ashes - Rising From the North Bay Fires\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Tim Page, the cofounder of F.E.E.D. Sonoma, donated valuable infrastructure to emergency food efforts in Sonoma County after the fires hit. ",
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"description": "Tim Page, the cofounder of F.E.E.D. Sonoma, donated valuable infrastructure to emergency food efforts in Sonoma County after the fires hit. ",
"title": "A Food Community Unites to Pay Local Farmers and Feed Fire Evacuees Nourishing, Home-Cooked Meals | KQED",
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"headline": "A Food Community Unites to Pay Local Farmers and Feed Fire Evacuees Nourishing, Home-Cooked Meals",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On the first Friday after the North Bay fires swept through Sonoma County, displacing an estimated 100,000 people, Tim Page drove from San Francisco to the Salvation Army in Sonoma County with 2,000 fresh, chef-made breakfasts, courtesy of \u003ca href=\"https://www.sffightsfire.com\">SF Fights Fire\u003c/a>, stacked in the back of his company van. The trip was the first of many made over the next two weeks by Page and his employees at \u003ca href=\"http://feedsonoma.com\">F.E.E.D.\u003c/a> Sonoma, a micro-regional produce aggregation and distribution food hub in Sebastopol that functions as a conduit between dozens of small, organic farms and chefs and restaurants across the Bay Area. No matter what’s going on, or how big the scope of a disaster, one thing is for certain: People need to eat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As F.E.E.D.’s cofounder, Page knows the ins-and-outs of delivering large amounts of farm-fresh produce to different drop-off points. Thus, when he was asked to help streamline the connections between farms and the spontaneous kitchens erupting all over Sonoma County to feed fire victims, evacuees, and first responders, Page’s immediately answer was “Yeah, for sure, what else can we do?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122394\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new.jpg\" alt=\"An employee carries produce to F.E.E.D. Sonoma’s storage area.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122394\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/FEEDsonomaemployee-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An employee carries produce to F.E.E.D. Sonoma’s storage area. \u003ccite>(Leilani Clark)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>With its large walk-in refrigerators, storage capability, and fleet of four delivery trucks, F.E.E.D.(short for Farmers Exchange of Earthly Delights) transformed into a hive of volunteer activity. Donations poured in from small family farms and ranches locally and across California, including whole pallets of pastured-raised chickens from \u003ca href=\"http://www.rootdownfarm.org\">Root Down Farm\u003c/a> in Pescadero, and ground beef from \u003ca href=\"http://www.markegardfamily.com\">Markegard Family Grass-Fed\u003c/a>. F.E.E.D. was the hub for all. These ingredients were then delivered to emergency kitchen operations, run by the chefs at \u003ca href=\"http://www.backyardforestville.com\">Backyard\u003c/a>, which prepared and distributed 16,000 meals the week after the fire, along with \u003ca href=\"http://ceresproject.org\">Ceres Community Project,\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.worthourweight.org\">Worth Our Weight\u003c/a>. Page says the “communal” call to action in a time of unprecedented disasters was impossible to refuse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was a grassroots, multi-pronged effort” he adds. “Plenty of people around the county started cooking and handing out meals. The initial reaction to the fires was to give—to help.” Ultimately, he adds, it came down to doing what they already knew how to do, but doing it really well and under pressure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122395\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg.jpg\" alt=\"Josh Norwitt of Wishbone restaurant in Petaluma holds up donated chicken and beef from California ranches. \" width=\"960\" height=\"960\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122395\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-800x800.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-768x768.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-240x240.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-375x375.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-520x520.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-50x50.jpg 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/KQEDEmergencyFoodDistro1.-PHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIGjpg-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Josh Norwitt of Wishbone restaurant in Petaluma holds up donated chicken and beef from California ranches. \u003ccite>(Evan Wiig)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Out in Occidental, a hamlet west of Sebastopol, Kaelyn Ramsden immediately started thinking about access, or lack thereof, to fresh fruits and vegetables in evacuation centers. As the school garden coordinator at Salmon Creek School, she knew the solution lay in procuring produce from the wealth of small farms in Sonoma County. Why should disaster workers in evacuation centers and first responder camps have to rely on canned food imported from across the country to feed people in a place where the support for good, clean, and local food runs strong? First, Ramsden went hyper-local. She harvested as much kale as possible from her own garden, taking it to Ceres Community Kitchen, where volunteers were preparing daily meals for evacuees at Analy High School.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Within a couple of days, Ramsden had coordinated with Page at F.E.E.D. and a crew of volunteers to get the produce donations from farms into pop-up kitchens. It was her way of ensuring that people were getting the good, nourishing food she believed they needed in a time of crisis, as she explains in the video below.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/wEujJtZd9sE'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/wEujJtZd9sE'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>“There is no reason why if you’ve been evacuated from your home that you should be eating cans of beans and pesticide-sprayed garbage,” says Evan Wiig of \u003ca href=\"http://www.caff.org\">The Farmers Guild/CAFF\u003c/a>. “We’re not talking about being snobby. We’re talking about simply providing healthy home-cooked meals to those who are in need. On top of having lost your house and belongings and nearly escaped death and suddenly you throw a bunch of crap in your stomach? The least we can do is provide them a healthy, wholesome meal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiig helped to coordinate food donations during that first chaotic week, as the fires still burned in Sonoma, Napa, and Mendocino counties. People from the culinary world were calling him left and right asking where they could get produce and ingredients. He started calling local farmers asking for donations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Of course, without a moment’s hesitation every single one of them started showing up to kitchens with deliveries, from \u003ca href=\"http://www.thenewfamilyfarm.com/about/\">New Family Farm\u003c/a> to Red H to \u003ca href=\"http://www.singingfrogsfarm.com\">Singing Frogs\u003c/a>,” says Wiig. At this point, Ramsden stepped up transportation efforts, coordinating volunteers to pick up donations so that time-strapped farmers could get back to the harvest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, something wasn’t sitting right. Although farmers were offering donations with zero hesitation, Wiig knew sales were down 50 percent for farmers who already operate on slim margins. One large farmers’ market had been burned out by a fire at the Luther Burbank Center in Santa Rosa, restaurants had shuttered, and people weren’t going out to eat. Farmers were feeling the economic hit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ve learned that part of the recovery effort is to make sure that our local food economy is supported,” says Wiig. “I was personally pretty off-put when George Bush told people to go shopping after 911, but I do recognize that supporting our local economy during times of crisis is just as important as fighting fires.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the help of Ramsden and farmer Caiti Hachmyer of \u003ca href=\"https://redhfarm.com\">Red H Farm\u003c/a>, Wiig set out to raise enough money on the Sunday after the fires to buy out the produce at the Sebastopol Farmers’ Market. By the end of the day, they’d raised $800 from shoppers and passersby. The money was used to purchase as much produce as possible; Wiig ended up walking out with about $1500 worth of food as farmers gave generously. They took the goods to F.E.E.D. for storage and then loaded it up and drove the next day to \u003ca href=\"http://www.franchettis.com\">Franchetti’s\u003c/a> in Santa Rosa, where chef and owner John Franchetti roasted the vegetables (the restaurant didn’t have gas at the time) to be used in give-away meals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122392\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE.jpg\" alt=\"Evan Wiig of The Farmers Guild with produce donations at FEED Sonoma.\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122392\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/EvanWiigPHOTOCREDITTIMPAGE-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Evan Wiig of The Farmers Guild with produce donations at FEED Sonoma. \u003ccite>(Tim Page)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Wiig then turned to the owners of local restaurants Lowell’s and Handline, who had asked how they could help with fire relief. Wiig asked them to help raise funds for what he had dubbed the “farm-to-emergency pipeline.” They managed to raise $10,000 in donations through Thursday night dinner sales. This money allowed F.E.E.D. to purchase food for emergency kitchen operations directly from local farms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These donations were invaluable according to Heather Irwin, a food writer at The Press Democrat and Sonoma Magazine. Irwin launched \u003ca href=\"http://sonomafamilymeal.org\">Sonoma Family Meal\u003c/a>, a roving chef-managed disaster kitchen, while evacuated from her own home in Santa Rosa. They served 70,000 meals in October.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The idea was for chefs to create local and organic-sourced meals to take home, amazing food that nourished people and had dignity to it,” says Irwin. The produce from the Sebastopol Farmers’ Market buy-out went to Sonoma Family Meal’s operation at Franchetti’s. Some went directly to the kitchen to be roasted for the night’s meals. The rest—squash, carrots, potatoes, onions—was parsed into bags to be handed out to those in need.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122396\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG.jpg\" alt=\"Heather Irwin (middle) with Evan Wiig (second from right), Kaelyn Ramsden (far right) and other Sonoma Family Meal volunteers.\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122396\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/SonomaFamilyMealPHOTOCOURTESYOFEVANWIIG-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Heather Irwin (middle) with Evan Wiig (second from right), Kaelyn Ramsden (far right) and other Sonoma Family Meal volunteers. \u003ccite>(Evan Wiig)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Aside from Franchetti, volunteer chefs included Josh Silvers, Doug Keane, Santa Rosa Junior College culinary program staff and students, Mark Stark, and Miriam Donaldson, the co-owner of \u003ca href=\"http://www.wishbonepetaluma.com\">Wishbone \u003c/a>restaurant, who ran the kitchen for three full weeks. Volunteers and donations have dwindled and money is running out, but Irwin wants to keep the popular meal distribution program going for as long as possible. The wildfires may be contained, but thousands are still displaced and the rebuilding process hasn’t even begun.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These are people who’ve lost everything,” says Irwin. “One woman told me she hadn’t eaten in two days. Another woman, who had lost her home and still managed to come in and volunteer, told me: ‘Getting a meal from you guys was the most comforting thing we had. We had no kitchen, no home, we were scared. We got this meal and it was so loving.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Evan Wiig puts it, Sonoma County already had a fairly well-connected food and farming system before the fires: That unity bore fruit under the pressure of sudden disaster. For his part, the coming together out of devastation has bolstered Tim Page’s desire to build infrastructure that strengthens the local food system by helping small farmers to distribute and sell their products. In fact, the post-fire unity between farmers, chefs, food system advocates, and food justice organizers has left him energized and ready for the next best steps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s almost like I have no choice but to be optimistic,” says Page. “The events of the last month can be a foundation for what we build together, moving forward,” says Page. “It’s not like we can just say, that was amazing—now that’s done. There will be many opportunities to use this particular situation as a foundation.” \u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read more stories from KQED Arts and KQED Food about North Bay fire heroism, resilience and recovery at \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/series/up-from-the-ashes/\">Up From The Ashes - Rising From the North Bay Fires\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "After Heroic Efforts by Restaurateurs, North Bay Restaurants Are Still Here and Need Your Support",
"title": "After Heroic Efforts by Restaurateurs, North Bay Restaurants Are Still Here and Need Your Support",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>In early October, a series of devastating fires ripped through Northern California. Now, with the fires at 100 percent containment, the region faces a new challenge: recovery. For restaurant owners, who rely on Sonoma County’s tourism to sustain themselves and their employees, the fires threw things previously guaranteed--a steady stream of tourists during barrel tasting season as well as a place to live--into upheaval. We talked to Sonoma County restaurateurs who helped others as they grappled with uncertainty and their own personal losses during the fire, about their experiences and plans for the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Terri and Mark Stark\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122309\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new.jpg\" alt=\"Terri and Mark Stark at their restaurant Bird & The Bottle in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122309\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terri and Mark Stark at their restaurant Bird & The Bottle in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.starkrestaurants.com/stark-restaurant/willis-wine-bar/\">Willi's Wine Bar\u003c/a> was Mark and Terri Stark’s first restaurant. It was inspired by their second date, where they sat at the bar instead of a table, happily chatting with the staff and each other over a collection of smaller dishes. Their dream of opening a place like that was realized in 2002, when they had finally saved enough money to open Willi’s in an old Santa Rosa roadhouse. The Starks would eventually go on to open \u003ca href=\"http://www.starkrestaurants.com/\">five more restaurants\u003c/a>, but there was always something special about Willi’s. It was one of the first places to offer a now-popular selection of small plates, and more importantly, it had a distinctly local, comfortable feeling. You could enjoy a glass of local wine with friends, with no snobbery and no dress code. Dogs were welcome, as were small children. [\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zc8CUswAc44\">\u003cem>Willi's Wine Bar was featured on Check, Please! Bay Area in 2013\u003c/em>\u003c/a>]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Willi’s burned down in the early hours of Monday, October 9. That morning, Terri Stark was woken up by a call from their director of operations. She was fleeing from her home in the burning Coffey Park neighborhood and arrived at the Stark’s house with just her pajamas and purse. Soon, the Starks received another call. The manager who shut down Willi’s that night had heard about the fire, and raced back to turn off the restaurant's gas. He then climbed on the roof to hose it down. He decided it was time to leave when he started noticing that the cars speeding down Old Redwood Highway were on fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[gallery type=\"slideshow\" size=\"full\" link=\"none\" ids=\"122316,122321,122320,122318,122377,122317,122315,122327\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Starks didn’t know for certain if Willi’s had burned until around three in the morning, when local newspaper the \u003cem>Press Democrat\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"http://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/7507522-181/fire-destroys-paradise-ridge-winery?artslide=5\">posted a picture\u003c/a> of the burning restaurant on their website. Their next days were spent in what Stark calls, “true survival mode,” as they hosted a house full of evacuated friends and were ready to evacuate themselves at any moment. On Thursday, they opened their other five restaurants (they had tried to open Wednesday, but the smoke was too thick.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was really to get people back to work,” Terri Stark said of the decision to reopen. Her staff--the Starks employ over 400 people across their restaurants--was grappling with the same trauma and loss as everyone in the county, but as service industry workers, any time to the restaurant was closed meant a dip in their paycheck. “Our community needed a place to go again to have that meal or some semblance of normalcy,” she said. “I just felt like it was our duty to get the restaurants open as soon as possible.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From Thursday to Sunday, the Starks provided free meals to evacuees and first responders at their remaining restaurants. Stark also started the daunting task of finding jobs for all 52 displaced Willi’s Wine Bar employees at their other restaurants. (As of our interview, she had succeeded.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122307\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new.jpg\" alt=\"Terri and Mark Stark at Bird & The Bottle. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122307\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terri and Mark Stark at Bird & The Bottle. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The restaurants are our employees’ second home. And within each restaurant, they make up a family of their own,” she said. “For them to be around each other, it was really powerful and important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Starks are still trying to find out if they can rebuild Willi’s--the historic nature of the property means it requires a host of improvements before it can operate as a commercial space--and in the meantime, they’re doing everything they can to ensure their guests have a great experience, so that Sonoma County remains a destination for tourists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Much of what Sonoma has to offer as far as wine country experience is still here and beautiful,” Stark said. “It would be even a bigger tragedy if businesses couldn’t survive in the aftermath of this and people lost their jobs. The trickle down from that is just going to add to the devastation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Dustin Valette\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122335\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new.jpg\" alt=\"Dustin Valette at his restaurant Valette Healdsburg. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122335\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dustin Valette at his restaurant Valette Healdsburg. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Dustin Valette grew up around airports. His mom flew for for REACH Air Medical Services, his dad for Cal Fire, so he’d end up waiting for them at the airport, washing planes and doing other chores. Sometimes during those trips, the airport would receive news of an airplane crash. Valette would be quickly shuffled away to his grandfather’s house, where he’d spend hours worrying, not knowing if the plane that had gone down had been carrying his parents, or one of their coworkers that had been over for dinner the previous Sunday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Valette didn’t follow his parents’ path. He became a chef instead and opened \u003ca href=\"http://www.valettehealdsburg.com/\">Valette\u003c/a> in Healdsburg in 2015. But his experiences growing up gave him an intimate knowledge of not just the uncertainty that comes with loving a first responder, but the logistics of their deployment. So when he was woken up early Monday by his young daughters, and started to hear about the fire’s horror from his friends, he knew that all firefighters would be deployed to fight it--except for one, who would required to stay back and cook for the rest of the team. What if, Valette thought, he did what he does best--cooking--so as many firefighters as possible could do what they do best?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That Monday, Valette went to his closed restaurant, took stock of what he had, and started cooking meals for the first responders like his dad, still a Cal Fire pilot. “Monday, those first responders had Kobe steaks, lobster and caviar, because that's what we had in our walk-in,” Valette said. They made 150 meals that first day, and by the end of the week, with the help of friends, they were making about 400 dinners a night for the first responders, a pattern they continued for about a week and a half. At one point, a crew in Geyserville loaded up one of their trucks with the food, and brought it up to the middle of the fire so the crew could take a break.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The meals didn't just provide sustenance but an injection of morale, Valette said. “When we showed up on Wednesday afternoon, they were eating government-issued peanut butter, and government-issued bread. So basically, hell,” he said. “To see them go from [a] piece of peanut butter and cold bread to eating roasted pork and braised chicken…[we gave] them a sense of something to look forward to at the end of the day, fuel that wasn't just calories, but a sense of enjoyment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The morale changed instantaneously. It was like...kids at Christmas,” he continued. “Everybody came running out of the tents, everyone's clapping, and these are people who are risking their lives. Jumping out of helicopters into burn zones to put out a fire, with nothing but a rake. And here they are, coming right up like little kids clapping, because it was such a huge thing for them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fires are now contained, but Valette still has plans to help the first responders. He’s working at \u003ca href=\"http://chefsgiving.org/\">Chefsgiving\u003c/a>, a chef-driven fundraiser, and he’s also the chair of \u003ca href=\"https://www.riseupsonoma.org/\">Rise Up Sonoma\u003c/a>, a December fundraiser featuring food, wine and a silent auction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122338\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new.jpg\" alt=\"Dustin Valette in the open kitchen at Valette. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"2880\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122338\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-160x240.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-800x1200.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-768x1152.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-1020x1530.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-1180x1770.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-960x1440.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-240x360.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-375x563.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-520x780.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dustin Valette in the open kitchen at Valette. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And while his restaurant is safe, as is his home, he’s still recovering in other ways.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We're definitely nervous. I mean, in the first two weeks our restaurant lost $60,000. And that was just because we were putting a lot of money out for first responders, but also because the sales, the revenue, wasn't there. And I think everybody, in the industry, is nervous,” he said. And It’s not just the obvious--hotels and restaurants--that will be affected by a drop in tourism, he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122343\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new.jpg\" alt=\"Interior bar and dining area at Valette's.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122343\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interior bar and dining area at Valette's. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Our cheese lady. Simple and funny as that is, our cheese lady, who we buy cheese from...We didn't order cheese for a week, because we didn't have people buying the cheese,” he said. “So, all of a sudden, she's not selling the cheese, she has to cut back her staff, and then, the delivery driver who usually gets paid 100 bucks to go drive here and drop it off, well, they don't need him, so he doesn't need to work, so his hours [are] cut. It's just a huge trickle-down effect.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The Ochoa Family\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122340\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new.jpg\" alt=\"Sergio Ochoa, owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122340\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sergio Ochoa, owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On the night of Sunday, October 8, the Ochoa family, owners of popular downtown Santa Rosa taqueria \u003ca href=\"http://www.elpatio2.com/\">El Patio #2\u003c/a>, watched a movie together at their Fountaingrove home. The daughter, Maria Ochoa, fell asleep during the movie, and afterwards, when the rest of the family headed to bed, she wasn’t tired. So she stayed up, watching YouTube videos late into the night. As it grew later, she started noticing things. The people talking outside her window still hadn’t left. People were starting their cars. The smell of smoke her family had noted earlier still lingered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I couldn’t go to sleep,” she said. So she stepped outside. “Once I went out to see, I felt this heat wave.” That’s when she went back in and woke up her mom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122301\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new.jpg\" alt=\"Maria Ochoa, daughter of the owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122301\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Maria Ochoa, daughter of the owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Ochoas decided to leave for another property they owned that they usually rent out, but was currently empty, They gathered their cats and dogs, but Maria’s mother was forced to leave her beloved pet birds behind as they fled. The next morning, her mother returned to the neighborhood for them, but the road was blocked off. A police officer took pity on her, and escorted her back to their house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“She was the first one to notice that our house was gone,” Maria said. “She came back crying and she told us all that our house was gone.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Ochoas didn’t open El Patio on Monday or Tuesday. But on Wednesday, Maria and her father, Sergio Ochoa, El Patio’s owner, were back with their employees, making tacos and burritos for their customers as they adjusted to their new life. A friend of the family noticed their dedication, and posted about Sergio’s return to work on Facebook \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/ortizesmeralda/posts/10155699200303446\">in a post\u003c/a> that quickly amassed more than a hundred supportive comments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\">\u003ciframe src=\"https://www.facebook.com/plugins/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fortizesmeralda%2Fposts%2F10155699200303446&width=500\" width=\"500\" height=\"631\" style=\"border:none;overflow:hidden\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>“It was really amazing,” Maria Ochoa said, of the post. “I didn’t know people showed that much love for us, especially [for] my dad. I couldn’t believe it. I couldn’t stop smiling.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As word spread, the Ochoas have been inundated with gifts of clothing and gift cards. The support surprised Sergio, who didn’t expect people to be thinking about him. It’s a role reversal for Sergio, who is usually the one helping others--in particular, the homeless people who occupy the park across from the restaurant, who Ochoa \u003ca href=\"http://www.ktvu.com/news/ktvu-local-news/santa-rosa-restaurant-owner-feeds-the-homeless\">regularly feeds\u003c/a>, passing out burritos to those who seem hungry. “I had a little change five years ago,” Ochoa said. All of a sudden, he started “worry[ing] about other people on the streets. And I started giving some meals, and I’m feeling good.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like a lot of people, the Ochoas aren’t sure if they’ll rebuild their home. They’re slowly returning to normalcy, one order at a time, adjusting to their new routines, new housing situations, and--for Sergio--the new feeling of someone worrying about him. “A lot of people are helping people right now. I am so surprised…[it’s] very nice.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122339\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new.jpg\" alt=\"Sergio Ochoa, owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122339\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sergio Ochoa, owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>Erik Johnson\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122330\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new.jpg\" alt=\"Erik Johnson at his restaurant Trading Post in Cloverdale.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122330\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Erik Johnson at his restaurant Trading Post in Cloverdale. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Marissa Alden was in China on a business trip when she found out about the fires. A neighbor sent her a message: the fires were getting closer. Was her family evacuating? Frantic, she called her husband, Erik Johnson. He didn’t get the message, thanks to their Cloverdale home’s spotty cell reception. She finally got through to his parents, who were staying with Johnson to help out with childcare while she was away. After being woken up by his stepdad, Johnson sprung out of bed, and gathered their twin daughters, explaining to them as calmly as he could manage that there was a fire, and they needed to leave immediately. The family evacuated to his mom’s house in downtown Cloverdale, where they remained for the next few days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alden and Johnson own the \u003ca href=\"http://www.thepostcloverdale.com/\">Trading Post\u003c/a> in Cloverdale, and that Monday, Johnson started cooking. The Pocket Fire that affected Cloverdale didn’t cause as much damage as the Tubbs fire in Santa Rosa, so evacuees turned away from the overfilled Santa Rosa shelters soon headed north to Cloverdale to find refuge. For two days, Johnson prepared meals for evacuees staying at the Citrus Fairgrounds evacuation shelter, down the street from the Trading Post.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122332\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new.jpg\" alt=\"Erik Johnson in the kitchen at Trading Post.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122332\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Erik Johnson in the kitchen at Trading Post. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>People quickly joined in. The baker at his restaurant contributed some loaves of focaccia to go with the lasagna he made. His neighbor, a farmer who provides much of the produce for his restaurant, donated greens he turned into a salad. A local market donated some dairy and dry goods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We just wanted to cook some home-cooked, sort of comfort food for folks down there. Just to give them a warm meal that hopefully they would enjoy,” he said. “The first instinct that I had was how can I help, what can I do to help? And the obvious way to help was I have a commercial kitchen, and [I could] rally some people in the community around to help donate a little bit of food. It just felt good to do that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Johnson and his family were able to return home on Wednesday, but were then forced to evacuate again after the winds shifted. His house was ultimately fine, and he reopened his restaurant on Thursday. “We opened back up because we just knew that there's a lot of people in town that kind of want normalcy, and wanted to be able to gather somewhere and eat,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Johnson is participating in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.riseupsonoma.org/\">Rise Up Sonoma\u003c/a> event with Valette in December, and like Valette, he’s anxiously waiting to see what the long-term economic effects will happen as a result of the fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122331\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new.jpg\" alt=\"The love is thicker than the smoke.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122331\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The love is thicker than the smoke. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I wouldn't say it's dire, but it's a little bit slower than usual,” he said. He wants people to know that, “Sonoma County didn't burn to a crisp, it's still here. It's beautiful.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "As the fires burned, these restaurant owners helped others as they grappled with uncertainty and loss. Now, as they start to move forward, many share the same worry: will their industry be able to recover? ",
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"description": "As the fires burned, these restaurant owners helped others as they grappled with uncertainty and loss. Now, as they start to move forward, many share the same worry: will their industry be able to recover? ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>In early October, a series of devastating fires ripped through Northern California. Now, with the fires at 100 percent containment, the region faces a new challenge: recovery. For restaurant owners, who rely on Sonoma County’s tourism to sustain themselves and their employees, the fires threw things previously guaranteed--a steady stream of tourists during barrel tasting season as well as a place to live--into upheaval. We talked to Sonoma County restaurateurs who helped others as they grappled with uncertainty and their own personal losses during the fire, about their experiences and plans for the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Terri and Mark Stark\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122309\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new.jpg\" alt=\"Terri and Mark Stark at their restaurant Bird & The Bottle in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122309\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0810-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terri and Mark Stark at their restaurant Bird & The Bottle in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.starkrestaurants.com/stark-restaurant/willis-wine-bar/\">Willi's Wine Bar\u003c/a> was Mark and Terri Stark’s first restaurant. It was inspired by their second date, where they sat at the bar instead of a table, happily chatting with the staff and each other over a collection of smaller dishes. Their dream of opening a place like that was realized in 2002, when they had finally saved enough money to open Willi’s in an old Santa Rosa roadhouse. The Starks would eventually go on to open \u003ca href=\"http://www.starkrestaurants.com/\">five more restaurants\u003c/a>, but there was always something special about Willi’s. It was one of the first places to offer a now-popular selection of small plates, and more importantly, it had a distinctly local, comfortable feeling. You could enjoy a glass of local wine with friends, with no snobbery and no dress code. Dogs were welcome, as were small children. [\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zc8CUswAc44\">\u003cem>Willi's Wine Bar was featured on Check, Please! Bay Area in 2013\u003c/em>\u003c/a>]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Willi’s burned down in the early hours of Monday, October 9. That morning, Terri Stark was woken up by a call from their director of operations. She was fleeing from her home in the burning Coffey Park neighborhood and arrived at the Stark’s house with just her pajamas and purse. Soon, the Starks received another call. The manager who shut down Willi’s that night had heard about the fire, and raced back to turn off the restaurant's gas. He then climbed on the roof to hose it down. He decided it was time to leave when he started noticing that the cars speeding down Old Redwood Highway were on fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Starks didn’t know for certain if Willi’s had burned until around three in the morning, when local newspaper the \u003cem>Press Democrat\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"http://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/7507522-181/fire-destroys-paradise-ridge-winery?artslide=5\">posted a picture\u003c/a> of the burning restaurant on their website. Their next days were spent in what Stark calls, “true survival mode,” as they hosted a house full of evacuated friends and were ready to evacuate themselves at any moment. On Thursday, they opened their other five restaurants (they had tried to open Wednesday, but the smoke was too thick.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was really to get people back to work,” Terri Stark said of the decision to reopen. Her staff--the Starks employ over 400 people across their restaurants--was grappling with the same trauma and loss as everyone in the county, but as service industry workers, any time to the restaurant was closed meant a dip in their paycheck. “Our community needed a place to go again to have that meal or some semblance of normalcy,” she said. “I just felt like it was our duty to get the restaurants open as soon as possible.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From Thursday to Sunday, the Starks provided free meals to evacuees and first responders at their remaining restaurants. Stark also started the daunting task of finding jobs for all 52 displaced Willi’s Wine Bar employees at their other restaurants. (As of our interview, she had succeeded.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122307\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new.jpg\" alt=\"Terri and Mark Stark at Bird & The Bottle. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122307\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0800-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terri and Mark Stark at Bird & The Bottle. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The restaurants are our employees’ second home. And within each restaurant, they make up a family of their own,” she said. “For them to be around each other, it was really powerful and important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Starks are still trying to find out if they can rebuild Willi’s--the historic nature of the property means it requires a host of improvements before it can operate as a commercial space--and in the meantime, they’re doing everything they can to ensure their guests have a great experience, so that Sonoma County remains a destination for tourists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Much of what Sonoma has to offer as far as wine country experience is still here and beautiful,” Stark said. “It would be even a bigger tragedy if businesses couldn’t survive in the aftermath of this and people lost their jobs. The trickle down from that is just going to add to the devastation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Dustin Valette\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122335\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new.jpg\" alt=\"Dustin Valette at his restaurant Valette Healdsburg. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122335\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1066-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dustin Valette at his restaurant Valette Healdsburg. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Dustin Valette grew up around airports. His mom flew for for REACH Air Medical Services, his dad for Cal Fire, so he’d end up waiting for them at the airport, washing planes and doing other chores. Sometimes during those trips, the airport would receive news of an airplane crash. Valette would be quickly shuffled away to his grandfather’s house, where he’d spend hours worrying, not knowing if the plane that had gone down had been carrying his parents, or one of their coworkers that had been over for dinner the previous Sunday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Valette didn’t follow his parents’ path. He became a chef instead and opened \u003ca href=\"http://www.valettehealdsburg.com/\">Valette\u003c/a> in Healdsburg in 2015. But his experiences growing up gave him an intimate knowledge of not just the uncertainty that comes with loving a first responder, but the logistics of their deployment. So when he was woken up early Monday by his young daughters, and started to hear about the fire’s horror from his friends, he knew that all firefighters would be deployed to fight it--except for one, who would required to stay back and cook for the rest of the team. What if, Valette thought, he did what he does best--cooking--so as many firefighters as possible could do what they do best?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That Monday, Valette went to his closed restaurant, took stock of what he had, and started cooking meals for the first responders like his dad, still a Cal Fire pilot. “Monday, those first responders had Kobe steaks, lobster and caviar, because that's what we had in our walk-in,” Valette said. They made 150 meals that first day, and by the end of the week, with the help of friends, they were making about 400 dinners a night for the first responders, a pattern they continued for about a week and a half. At one point, a crew in Geyserville loaded up one of their trucks with the food, and brought it up to the middle of the fire so the crew could take a break.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The meals didn't just provide sustenance but an injection of morale, Valette said. “When we showed up on Wednesday afternoon, they were eating government-issued peanut butter, and government-issued bread. So basically, hell,” he said. “To see them go from [a] piece of peanut butter and cold bread to eating roasted pork and braised chicken…[we gave] them a sense of something to look forward to at the end of the day, fuel that wasn't just calories, but a sense of enjoyment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The morale changed instantaneously. It was like...kids at Christmas,” he continued. “Everybody came running out of the tents, everyone's clapping, and these are people who are risking their lives. Jumping out of helicopters into burn zones to put out a fire, with nothing but a rake. And here they are, coming right up like little kids clapping, because it was such a huge thing for them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fires are now contained, but Valette still has plans to help the first responders. He’s working at \u003ca href=\"http://chefsgiving.org/\">Chefsgiving\u003c/a>, a chef-driven fundraiser, and he’s also the chair of \u003ca href=\"https://www.riseupsonoma.org/\">Rise Up Sonoma\u003c/a>, a December fundraiser featuring food, wine and a silent auction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122338\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new.jpg\" alt=\"Dustin Valette in the open kitchen at Valette. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"2880\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122338\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-160x240.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-800x1200.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-768x1152.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-1020x1530.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-1180x1770.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-960x1440.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-240x360.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-375x563.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1108-new-520x780.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dustin Valette in the open kitchen at Valette. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And while his restaurant is safe, as is his home, he’s still recovering in other ways.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We're definitely nervous. I mean, in the first two weeks our restaurant lost $60,000. And that was just because we were putting a lot of money out for first responders, but also because the sales, the revenue, wasn't there. And I think everybody, in the industry, is nervous,” he said. And It’s not just the obvious--hotels and restaurants--that will be affected by a drop in tourism, he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122343\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new.jpg\" alt=\"Interior bar and dining area at Valette's.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122343\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1035-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interior bar and dining area at Valette's. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Our cheese lady. Simple and funny as that is, our cheese lady, who we buy cheese from...We didn't order cheese for a week, because we didn't have people buying the cheese,” he said. “So, all of a sudden, she's not selling the cheese, she has to cut back her staff, and then, the delivery driver who usually gets paid 100 bucks to go drive here and drop it off, well, they don't need him, so he doesn't need to work, so his hours [are] cut. It's just a huge trickle-down effect.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The Ochoa Family\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122340\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new.jpg\" alt=\"Sergio Ochoa, owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122340\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1184-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sergio Ochoa, owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On the night of Sunday, October 8, the Ochoa family, owners of popular downtown Santa Rosa taqueria \u003ca href=\"http://www.elpatio2.com/\">El Patio #2\u003c/a>, watched a movie together at their Fountaingrove home. The daughter, Maria Ochoa, fell asleep during the movie, and afterwards, when the rest of the family headed to bed, she wasn’t tired. So she stayed up, watching YouTube videos late into the night. As it grew later, she started noticing things. The people talking outside her window still hadn’t left. People were starting their cars. The smell of smoke her family had noted earlier still lingered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I couldn’t go to sleep,” she said. So she stepped outside. “Once I went out to see, I felt this heat wave.” That’s when she went back in and woke up her mom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122301\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new.jpg\" alt=\"Maria Ochoa, daughter of the owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122301\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0655-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Maria Ochoa, daughter of the owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Ochoas decided to leave for another property they owned that they usually rent out, but was currently empty, They gathered their cats and dogs, but Maria’s mother was forced to leave her beloved pet birds behind as they fled. The next morning, her mother returned to the neighborhood for them, but the road was blocked off. A police officer took pity on her, and escorted her back to their house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“She was the first one to notice that our house was gone,” Maria said. “She came back crying and she told us all that our house was gone.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Ochoas didn’t open El Patio on Monday or Tuesday. But on Wednesday, Maria and her father, Sergio Ochoa, El Patio’s owner, were back with their employees, making tacos and burritos for their customers as they adjusted to their new life. A friend of the family noticed their dedication, and posted about Sergio’s return to work on Facebook \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/ortizesmeralda/posts/10155699200303446\">in a post\u003c/a> that quickly amassed more than a hundred supportive comments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\">\u003ciframe src=\"https://www.facebook.com/plugins/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fortizesmeralda%2Fposts%2F10155699200303446&width=500\" width=\"500\" height=\"631\" style=\"border:none;overflow:hidden\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>“It was really amazing,” Maria Ochoa said, of the post. “I didn’t know people showed that much love for us, especially [for] my dad. I couldn’t believe it. I couldn’t stop smiling.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As word spread, the Ochoas have been inundated with gifts of clothing and gift cards. The support surprised Sergio, who didn’t expect people to be thinking about him. It’s a role reversal for Sergio, who is usually the one helping others--in particular, the homeless people who occupy the park across from the restaurant, who Ochoa \u003ca href=\"http://www.ktvu.com/news/ktvu-local-news/santa-rosa-restaurant-owner-feeds-the-homeless\">regularly feeds\u003c/a>, passing out burritos to those who seem hungry. “I had a little change five years ago,” Ochoa said. All of a sudden, he started “worry[ing] about other people on the streets. And I started giving some meals, and I’m feeling good.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like a lot of people, the Ochoas aren’t sure if they’ll rebuild their home. They’re slowly returning to normalcy, one order at a time, adjusting to their new routines, new housing situations, and--for Sergio--the new feeling of someone worrying about him. “A lot of people are helping people right now. I am so surprised…[it’s] very nice.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122339\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new.jpg\" alt=\"Sergio Ochoa, owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122339\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1177-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sergio Ochoa, owner of El Patio in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>Erik Johnson\u003c/h2>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122330\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new.jpg\" alt=\"Erik Johnson at his restaurant Trading Post in Cloverdale.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122330\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0959-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Erik Johnson at his restaurant Trading Post in Cloverdale. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Marissa Alden was in China on a business trip when she found out about the fires. A neighbor sent her a message: the fires were getting closer. Was her family evacuating? Frantic, she called her husband, Erik Johnson. He didn’t get the message, thanks to their Cloverdale home’s spotty cell reception. She finally got through to his parents, who were staying with Johnson to help out with childcare while she was away. After being woken up by his stepdad, Johnson sprung out of bed, and gathered their twin daughters, explaining to them as calmly as he could manage that there was a fire, and they needed to leave immediately. The family evacuated to his mom’s house in downtown Cloverdale, where they remained for the next few days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alden and Johnson own the \u003ca href=\"http://www.thepostcloverdale.com/\">Trading Post\u003c/a> in Cloverdale, and that Monday, Johnson started cooking. The Pocket Fire that affected Cloverdale didn’t cause as much damage as the Tubbs fire in Santa Rosa, so evacuees turned away from the overfilled Santa Rosa shelters soon headed north to Cloverdale to find refuge. For two days, Johnson prepared meals for evacuees staying at the Citrus Fairgrounds evacuation shelter, down the street from the Trading Post.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122332\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new.jpg\" alt=\"Erik Johnson in the kitchen at Trading Post.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122332\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0971-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Erik Johnson in the kitchen at Trading Post. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>People quickly joined in. The baker at his restaurant contributed some loaves of focaccia to go with the lasagna he made. His neighbor, a farmer who provides much of the produce for his restaurant, donated greens he turned into a salad. A local market donated some dairy and dry goods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We just wanted to cook some home-cooked, sort of comfort food for folks down there. Just to give them a warm meal that hopefully they would enjoy,” he said. “The first instinct that I had was how can I help, what can I do to help? And the obvious way to help was I have a commercial kitchen, and [I could] rally some people in the community around to help donate a little bit of food. It just felt good to do that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Johnson and his family were able to return home on Wednesday, but were then forced to evacuate again after the winds shifted. His house was ultimately fine, and he reopened his restaurant on Thursday. “We opened back up because we just knew that there's a lot of people in town that kind of want normalcy, and wanted to be able to gather somewhere and eat,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Johnson is participating in the \u003ca href=\"https://www.riseupsonoma.org/\">Rise Up Sonoma\u003c/a> event with Valette in December, and like Valette, he’s anxiously waiting to see what the long-term economic effects will happen as a result of the fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122331\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new.jpg\" alt=\"The love is thicker than the smoke.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122331\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_0967-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The love is thicker than the smoke. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I wouldn't say it's dire, but it's a little bit slower than usual,” he said. He wants people to know that, “Sonoma County didn't burn to a crisp, it's still here. It's beautiful.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Despite Heavy Losses From Fires, North Bay Beekeepers Focus on Regeneration",
"title": "Despite Heavy Losses From Fires, North Bay Beekeepers Focus on Regeneration",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Some North Bay beekeepers lost multiple hives to the North Bay fires, while others saw only behavioral changes in their bees. In the end, everyone was impacted.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a Monday morning, just a few hours after the most devastating wildfire in California history bore down from Calistoga into the northern edges of Santa Rosa, local apiarist Dewitt Barker received a text from his friend Susy Finzell. She’d had to flee her house in the middle of the night. The house was gone. Most likely, his 25 bee colonies had perished too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finzell lives on 27 acres of land on the backside of Fountaingrove with views of the Sonoma Valley and the Mayacamas Mountains. For eight years, Barker, the founder of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kisstheflowerhoney.com\">Kiss the Flower Honey Company\u003c/a>, had kept his main apiary there, on “pirate bee ships,” his name for large moveable trailers filled with living and empty bee hives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few days later, Barker saw the destruction with his own eyes. The entire bee-yard had been reduced to ash. Not a single bee had survived. Nothing remained but cinder blocks and five scorched bee boxes. He cried—a big, chest-heaving cry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I felt such despair because I didn’t have an opportunity to run over there and try to move them,” he says. “There was no warning by the time the fire swept through. They were gone. It’s like your children; you want to protect these vulnerable creatures.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122182\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new.jpg\" alt=\"The post-fire remnants of Barker’s “pirate bee ships” on Suzy Fizell’s property in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122182\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-1180x1573.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-960x1280.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-240x320.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-375x500.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-520x693.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The post-fire remnants of Barker’s “pirate bee ships” on Suzy Fizell’s property in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Dewitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122181\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new.jpg\" alt=\"The post-fire remnants of Barker’s “pirate bee ships” on Suzy Fizell’s property in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122181\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-1180x1573.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-960x1280.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-240x320.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-375x500.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-520x693.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The post-fire remnants of Barker’s “pirate bee ships” on Suzy Fizell’s property in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Dewitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The bees, he says, never had a chance in the face of the ferocious and fast-moving fire, which was propelled by hurricane force winds and reached temperatures high enough to melt glass and hubcaps. Plus, bees communicate through smell. With no warning, and a reluctance to fly out in the middle of the night, the bees were overwhelmed by the smoke, which impeded their usually strong ability to communicate and initiate an emergency response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122180\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new.jpg\" alt=\"DeWitt Barker with his bees in Graton.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122180\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-800x1065.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-768x1022.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-1020x1358.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-1180x1571.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-960x1278.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-240x320.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-375x499.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-520x692.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">DeWitt Barker with his bees in Graton. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of DeWitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It wasn’t an easy thing to take in for someone who calls beekeeping his “spiritual practice.” After leaving a career in the music industry, Barker studied beekeeping and queen bee rearing at UC Davis before launching his company in Sonoma County. He describes himself as a treatment-free beekeeper, which means he doesn’t apply \u003ca href=\"http://scientificbeekeeping.com/miticides-2011/\">miticides\u003c/a>, unlike most commercial beekeepers. He also has a deep interest in breeding and genetics, and mourns the loss of a decade of genetics acclimated to that specific location, calling it “a devastating loss of living colonies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These were very strong bees at the point that the fires took them out,” says Barker.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122178\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new.jpg\" alt=\"Bees hard at work.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122178\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new-160x284.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new-240x426.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new-375x666.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new-520x923.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bees hard at work. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of DeWitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Over in the Sonoma Valley, Serge Labesque has been practicing natural beekeeping for twenty years. His unconventional approach to keeping honeybees has brought him notoriety in the North Bay where he teaches classes on natural beekeeping at Santa Rosa Junior College. According to Labesque, who is originally from France, most conventional beekeeping “goes against nature” for the benefit of humans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He handles honeybees like the wild creatures he believes them to be. “I keep the bees in mind,” he says. “Nature knows better than I do as a beekeeper. I try to respect the biology in my approach. I let the bees tell me what to do rather than forcing my intent on them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Labesque keeps apiaries in four locations near his home in Glen Ellen. His main apiary is at \u003ca href=\"http://oakhillfarm.net\">Oak Hill Farm\u003c/a>, a small, diversified, organic and family-owned farm of Highway 12 near the \u003ca href=\"https://www.egret.org/preserves_bouverie\">Bouverie Wildflower Preserve\u003c/a>. The fires came within a few feet of the hives, but a fire break stopped the flames in their tracks. Everything around them was consumed and turned to ash, but the hives were spared. In what Labesque calls a miracle, the hives have yet to show any physical traces of fire whatsoever, an outcome he attributes to a combination of proximity to fire breaks and plain luck. A “good season” also means that the stores of honey and pollen are abundant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nonetheless, the bees' behavior indicates subtle negative impacts, perhaps stirred up by the fast-moving wildfire. Most notably, even as stores remain in top condition, the bees have shown signs of stress, mainly displayed as increased aggression. Labesque has discovered severed bee parts— legs and wings—torn away from the bees' bodies when they move too quickly within the hive. He’s also noticed some bees engaged in a behavior called “robbing,” when a strong colony attacks a weaker colony to settle honey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They are extremely agitated and very defensive much more than normal,” says Labesque. “I attribute that to the density of the smoke.” Despite these worrisome behaviors, he’s optimistic that once the smoke and the odor from burned vegetation and structures subside, the bees will return to normal pre-winter behaviors. They have plenty of food and forage from stands of eucalyptus and coyote brush that survived the fire. He’s not too worried about the bees' stores for the winter. They should have enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Labesque is encouraging fellow beekeepers to multiply and propagate those bees that make it through the coming winter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We should multiply the bees that survived the fire and make them available to all the beekeepers who had lost their hives,” he says. “If we don’t do that, we’re going to be opening the door to the introduction bees that aren’t adapted to our local conditions. As we import bees, we import not only genetic material that is unfit to our area, but also new pests and pathogens that harm our bee population.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One animal population that doesn’t get as much attention are local feral bees. Unlike their domesticated cousins, these native pollinators don’t typically keep stores and they live a solitary lifestyle, nesting in holes and leaves on the ground. According to Jon Sevigny, a beekeeper in Napa Valley, the recovery for these bees will be slow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These colonies that have survived will be in competition for food,” Sevigny said in a statement posted on the \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/NapaValleyBeekeepers/\">Napa Valley Beekeepers Facebook page.\u003c/a> “A lot of what they’re foraging will be concentrated where there are available food sources, like homes, gardens, and farmland.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vineyards offer little sustenance to the bees, which means that until replacement plants like lupine spring up, the resources will be slim. But there are ways that people can help the bees rebound. Sevigny recommends planting a diverse assortment of seasonal and winter blooming flowers as bees can travel up to three miles in search of food sources. Rosemary, lavender, mint, and other flowering herbs are popular choices—just make sure they weren’t treated with pesticides or neonicotoids, which have been tied to \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_collapse_disorder\">Colony Collapse Disorder\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also suggests a gentle approach to gardening where leaves and underbrush are allowed to remain in place so as to prove nest locations where feral bees can overwinter. “Bees and more so, native pollinators, have been at this game since time began,” writes Sevigny. “They are resilient and resourceful. They will rebound.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeWitt Barker, despite the loss of 25 living colonies, shares this positive attitude. With over 60 hives spread throughout Sonoma County, he still has dozens of hives stationed on organic farms and other open spaces in Sebastopol, Graton, and parts of Santa Rosa that were unscathed by the fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The bees are building up as we speak,” says Barker about his hives at Blue Lake Farms in east Santa Rosa.”Will, the farmer there, is cover cropping with buckwheat; I’m lucky to know people like him, who are doing the right thing and feeding bees during a time of the year when there is usually no nectar flow going.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122179\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new.jpg\" alt=\"Dewitt Barker pulling honeycomb for the farmer’s market from Santa Rosa hives.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122179\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-1180x1573.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-960x1280.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-240x320.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-375x500.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-520x693.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dewitt Barker pulling honeycomb for the farmer’s market from Santa Rosa hives. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of DeWitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>His bees also have strong, locally acclimated genetics, thanks to years of careful breeding. After refreshing his knowledge of queen bee breeding, Barker will work on building up baby colonies from his remaining hives. Urged on by a client, \u003ca href=\"https://www.goodeggs.com/sfbay/welcome/step/zip\">Good Eggs\u003c/a>, the organic grocery delivery service out of San Francisco, Barker is putting together a loan application through \u003ca href=\"https://www.kiva.org\">Kiva,\u003c/a> an online lending platform.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’ll probably take about two years to build back his hives in the hills above Santa Rosa, but he’s up for the challenge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s nothing like this kind of firestorm to forge one’s will and determination to succeed,” says Barker. “I’m doubling down on my efforts to do my best with what remains, and I have a lot of confidence in the honeybees ability to generate more abundance. Because nature is regenerative; it heals itself.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Some North Bay beekeepers lost multiple hives to the North Bay fires, while others saw only behavioral changes in their bees. In the end, everyone was impacted. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Some North Bay beekeepers lost multiple hives to the North Bay fires, while others saw only behavioral changes in their bees. In the end, everyone was impacted.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a Monday morning, just a few hours after the most devastating wildfire in California history bore down from Calistoga into the northern edges of Santa Rosa, local apiarist Dewitt Barker received a text from his friend Susy Finzell. She’d had to flee her house in the middle of the night. The house was gone. Most likely, his 25 bee colonies had perished too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finzell lives on 27 acres of land on the backside of Fountaingrove with views of the Sonoma Valley and the Mayacamas Mountains. For eight years, Barker, the founder of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kisstheflowerhoney.com\">Kiss the Flower Honey Company\u003c/a>, had kept his main apiary there, on “pirate bee ships,” his name for large moveable trailers filled with living and empty bee hives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few days later, Barker saw the destruction with his own eyes. The entire bee-yard had been reduced to ash. Not a single bee had survived. Nothing remained but cinder blocks and five scorched bee boxes. He cried—a big, chest-heaving cry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I felt such despair because I didn’t have an opportunity to run over there and try to move them,” he says. “There was no warning by the time the fire swept through. They were gone. It’s like your children; you want to protect these vulnerable creatures.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122182\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new.jpg\" alt=\"The post-fire remnants of Barker’s “pirate bee ships” on Suzy Fizell’s property in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122182\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-1180x1573.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-960x1280.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-240x320.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-375x500.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1925-new-520x693.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The post-fire remnants of Barker’s “pirate bee ships” on Suzy Fizell’s property in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Dewitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122181\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new.jpg\" alt=\"The post-fire remnants of Barker’s “pirate bee ships” on Suzy Fizell’s property in Santa Rosa.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122181\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-1180x1573.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-960x1280.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-240x320.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-375x500.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1923-new-520x693.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The post-fire remnants of Barker’s “pirate bee ships” on Suzy Fizell’s property in Santa Rosa. \u003ccite>(Dewitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The bees, he says, never had a chance in the face of the ferocious and fast-moving fire, which was propelled by hurricane force winds and reached temperatures high enough to melt glass and hubcaps. Plus, bees communicate through smell. With no warning, and a reluctance to fly out in the middle of the night, the bees were overwhelmed by the smoke, which impeded their usually strong ability to communicate and initiate an emergency response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122180\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new.jpg\" alt=\"DeWitt Barker with his bees in Graton.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122180\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-800x1065.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-768x1022.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-1020x1358.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-1180x1571.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-960x1278.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-240x320.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-375x499.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1460-new-520x692.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">DeWitt Barker with his bees in Graton. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of DeWitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It wasn’t an easy thing to take in for someone who calls beekeeping his “spiritual practice.” After leaving a career in the music industry, Barker studied beekeeping and queen bee rearing at UC Davis before launching his company in Sonoma County. He describes himself as a treatment-free beekeeper, which means he doesn’t apply \u003ca href=\"http://scientificbeekeeping.com/miticides-2011/\">miticides\u003c/a>, unlike most commercial beekeepers. He also has a deep interest in breeding and genetics, and mourns the loss of a decade of genetics acclimated to that specific location, calling it “a devastating loss of living colonies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These were very strong bees at the point that the fires took them out,” says Barker.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122178\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new.jpg\" alt=\"Bees hard at work.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122178\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new-160x284.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new-240x426.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new-375x666.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_0955-new-520x923.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bees hard at work. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of DeWitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Over in the Sonoma Valley, Serge Labesque has been practicing natural beekeeping for twenty years. His unconventional approach to keeping honeybees has brought him notoriety in the North Bay where he teaches classes on natural beekeeping at Santa Rosa Junior College. According to Labesque, who is originally from France, most conventional beekeeping “goes against nature” for the benefit of humans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He handles honeybees like the wild creatures he believes them to be. “I keep the bees in mind,” he says. “Nature knows better than I do as a beekeeper. I try to respect the biology in my approach. I let the bees tell me what to do rather than forcing my intent on them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Labesque keeps apiaries in four locations near his home in Glen Ellen. His main apiary is at \u003ca href=\"http://oakhillfarm.net\">Oak Hill Farm\u003c/a>, a small, diversified, organic and family-owned farm of Highway 12 near the \u003ca href=\"https://www.egret.org/preserves_bouverie\">Bouverie Wildflower Preserve\u003c/a>. The fires came within a few feet of the hives, but a fire break stopped the flames in their tracks. Everything around them was consumed and turned to ash, but the hives were spared. In what Labesque calls a miracle, the hives have yet to show any physical traces of fire whatsoever, an outcome he attributes to a combination of proximity to fire breaks and plain luck. A “good season” also means that the stores of honey and pollen are abundant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nonetheless, the bees' behavior indicates subtle negative impacts, perhaps stirred up by the fast-moving wildfire. Most notably, even as stores remain in top condition, the bees have shown signs of stress, mainly displayed as increased aggression. Labesque has discovered severed bee parts— legs and wings—torn away from the bees' bodies when they move too quickly within the hive. He’s also noticed some bees engaged in a behavior called “robbing,” when a strong colony attacks a weaker colony to settle honey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They are extremely agitated and very defensive much more than normal,” says Labesque. “I attribute that to the density of the smoke.” Despite these worrisome behaviors, he’s optimistic that once the smoke and the odor from burned vegetation and structures subside, the bees will return to normal pre-winter behaviors. They have plenty of food and forage from stands of eucalyptus and coyote brush that survived the fire. He’s not too worried about the bees' stores for the winter. They should have enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Labesque is encouraging fellow beekeepers to multiply and propagate those bees that make it through the coming winter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We should multiply the bees that survived the fire and make them available to all the beekeepers who had lost their hives,” he says. “If we don’t do that, we’re going to be opening the door to the introduction bees that aren’t adapted to our local conditions. As we import bees, we import not only genetic material that is unfit to our area, but also new pests and pathogens that harm our bee population.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One animal population that doesn’t get as much attention are local feral bees. Unlike their domesticated cousins, these native pollinators don’t typically keep stores and they live a solitary lifestyle, nesting in holes and leaves on the ground. According to Jon Sevigny, a beekeeper in Napa Valley, the recovery for these bees will be slow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These colonies that have survived will be in competition for food,” Sevigny said in a statement posted on the \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/NapaValleyBeekeepers/\">Napa Valley Beekeepers Facebook page.\u003c/a> “A lot of what they’re foraging will be concentrated where there are available food sources, like homes, gardens, and farmland.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vineyards offer little sustenance to the bees, which means that until replacement plants like lupine spring up, the resources will be slim. But there are ways that people can help the bees rebound. Sevigny recommends planting a diverse assortment of seasonal and winter blooming flowers as bees can travel up to three miles in search of food sources. Rosemary, lavender, mint, and other flowering herbs are popular choices—just make sure they weren’t treated with pesticides or neonicotoids, which have been tied to \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_collapse_disorder\">Colony Collapse Disorder\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also suggests a gentle approach to gardening where leaves and underbrush are allowed to remain in place so as to prove nest locations where feral bees can overwinter. “Bees and more so, native pollinators, have been at this game since time began,” writes Sevigny. “They are resilient and resourceful. They will rebound.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DeWitt Barker, despite the loss of 25 living colonies, shares this positive attitude. With over 60 hives spread throughout Sonoma County, he still has dozens of hives stationed on organic farms and other open spaces in Sebastopol, Graton, and parts of Santa Rosa that were unscathed by the fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The bees are building up as we speak,” says Barker about his hives at Blue Lake Farms in east Santa Rosa.”Will, the farmer there, is cover cropping with buckwheat; I’m lucky to know people like him, who are doing the right thing and feeding bees during a time of the year when there is usually no nectar flow going.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122179\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 600px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new.jpg\" alt=\"Dewitt Barker pulling honeycomb for the farmer’s market from Santa Rosa hives.\" width=\"600\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122179\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-1180x1573.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-960x1280.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-240x320.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-375x500.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/IMG_1165-new-520x693.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dewitt Barker pulling honeycomb for the farmer’s market from Santa Rosa hives. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of DeWitt Barker)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>His bees also have strong, locally acclimated genetics, thanks to years of careful breeding. After refreshing his knowledge of queen bee breeding, Barker will work on building up baby colonies from his remaining hives. Urged on by a client, \u003ca href=\"https://www.goodeggs.com/sfbay/welcome/step/zip\">Good Eggs\u003c/a>, the organic grocery delivery service out of San Francisco, Barker is putting together a loan application through \u003ca href=\"https://www.kiva.org\">Kiva,\u003c/a> an online lending platform.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’ll probably take about two years to build back his hives in the hills above Santa Rosa, but he’s up for the challenge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s nothing like this kind of firestorm to forge one’s will and determination to succeed,” says Barker. “I’m doubling down on my efforts to do my best with what remains, and I have a lot of confidence in the honeybees ability to generate more abundance. Because nature is regenerative; it heals itself.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"id": "122186",
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1509755011000
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"publishDate": 1509755011,
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"disqusTitle": "The Mission's New Kitava Kitchen Hopes to Become the Go-To Place for Healthy Eating, Catering to Special Diets",
"title": "The Mission's New Kitava Kitchen Hopes to Become the Go-To Place for Healthy Eating, Catering to Special Diets",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>With the \u003ca href=\"http://thepaleodiet.com/\">Paleo Diet\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://aiplifestyle.com/what-is-autoimmune-protocol-diet/\">AIP (Autoimmune Protocol)\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.gapsdiet.com/\">GAPS (Gut and Psychology Syndrome)\u003c/a> diets gaining more adherents all the time, it’s almost surprising that more restaurants like Kitava Kitchen haven’t opened.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley has its \u003ca href=\"http://www.missionheirloom.com/\">Mission: Heirloom Garden Café\u003c/a>, but San Francisco had remained free of any of these types of eateries. Until now, that is.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Enter Kitava Kitchen, which opened yesterday in an old McDonald’s on Mission Street, right off of 16\u003csup>th\u003c/sup>, a fast-casual restaurant by two former tech guys who both came to the benefits of eating this way through their own personal experience.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122228\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122228\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new.jpg\" alt=\"Bryan Tublin (L) and Jeff Nobbs (R), owners of Kitava Kitchen.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bryan Tublin (L) and Jeff Nobbs (R), owners of Kitava Kitchen. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For Bryan Tublin, it was a chronic pain injury that led him to attend \u003ca href=\"https://www.baumancollege.org/\">Bauman College\u003c/a>’s nutritionist training program and adopt an anti-inflammatory diet to heal. For Jeff Nobbs, it was the high rates of cancer and diabetes in his family that had him reading up on nutritional studies in his spare time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was trying to figure out the healthiest way to eat. It’s crazy to me that no one can agree on it,” Nobbs said, adding, “I always nerded out on the nutritional side.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About two years ago, Nobbs founded Mealmade, a delivery service that he said was “like Munchery for the Paleo diet,” while Tublin founded Simmer, a company that sold nutrient-rich bone broths, and soups and stews made from the broth at farmers markets and through catering.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122202\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122202\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava Kitchen Food Philosophy.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava Kitchen Food Philosophy. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A quick primer on these diets: the Paleo diet as well as AIP and GAPS have some differences, but they mostly avoid gluten and dairy as well as soy and corn. Some avoid all grains and legumes as well. Kitava has white rice – that’s the only one that’s permissible because it’s easier for the body to digest – but the Paleo-friendly cauliflower rice is also on offer. Some also avoid vegetables in the nightshade family: tomato, eggplant and peppers. This means that spices like cayenne and paprika can’t be used, either, since they are made of dried peppers. Some also avoid seeds, which can be left off most dishes at Kitava. While Kitava’s menus are clearly marked with what’s vegan and/or vegetarian, there’s a special menu given to those on the AIP diet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122204\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122204\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava Kitchen menu.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava Kitchen menu. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It’s a diet heavy in vegetables and protein; pastured and organic meats and wild fish. White refined sugar is also avoided; at Kitava, when sweetener is used, it’s either coconut sugar, maple syrup or honey. The only oils used are olive, coconut or sustainably-harvested palm, and any processed foods are avoided as well. These diets are also responsible for the rise of bone broth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even those doing the incredibly strict \u003ca href=\"https://whole30.com/whole30-program-rules/\">Whole 30\u003c/a> diet can find things to eat here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122209\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122209\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new.jpg\" alt=\"Interior of Kitava Kitchen.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interior of Kitava Kitchen. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We didn’t want to tie ourselves to one specific diet philosophy,” said Tublin. “We wanted to make this food philosophy approachable, which is why we don’t brand ourselves as only Paleo or only vegan.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also point out that so many vegetarian or vegan restaurants rely on heavily-processed foods, which minimize the health benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mainly, their diet philosophy is: “We want people to eat clean and more vegetables,” said Tublin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The name Kitava comes from \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitava\">an island off the coast of Papua New Guinea\u003c/a>, which was the focus of \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8077891\">a study\u003c/a> led by \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staffan_Lindeberg\">Staffan Lindeberg\u003c/a> that speculated people live longer and healthier lives due to their diets. This Paleo-type diet has qualities similar to the so-named \u003ca href=\"https://bluezones.com/\">“blue zones”\u003c/a> where people's diets and quality of life are thought to increase longevity and reduce disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122236\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122236\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new.jpg\" alt=\"About the name Kitava\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">About the name Kitava \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In choosing the name, “We wanted to honor traditional food cultures and the wisdom in those cultures,” said Tublin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tublin and Nobbs met about two years ago when they each had their respective businesses going. They talked about perhaps collaborating some day. But then both reached a point where they felt opening a restaurant was the next logical step to grow their businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Bryan was catering, and I was in delivery,” explained Nobbs. “We were both wanting to open a restaurant, and we realized it would be silly to be competitors with identical food philosophies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Given that neither of them are chefs, they have worked with several; now heading up the kitchen is Chef Todd Preston, who spent much of his career doing research and development and in different managerial positions at the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfsoupco.com/\">San Francisco Soup Company\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122235\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122235\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new.jpg\" alt=\"Chef Todd Preston.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava Chef Todd Preston. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The fact that they are in a former McDonald’s is not lost on them, of course.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122231\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122231\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new.jpg\" alt=\"Big Mac sticker remains in the very large walk-in refrigerator.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Big Mac sticker remains in the very large walk-in refrigerator. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While they’ve made some major improvements to the dining room, with blond wood, one wall painted a cheery dark teal, living walls with succulents throughout; and replaced much of the equipment to suit their own needs, traces of their former tenant remain -- mostly in the bathroom signage and metallic doors as well as the stickers for apple pies and other McDonald's fare that still adorn the freezer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122206\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122206\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new.jpg\" alt=\"Interior dining space at Kitava Kitchen designed by Hannah Collins Designs.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interior dining space at Kitava Kitchen designed by Hannah Collins Designs. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122211\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122211\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new.jpg\" alt=\"Large dining table with mural painted by local artist Megan Stevens from What Meg Creates.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Large dining table with mural painted by local artist Megan Stevens from What Meg Creates. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122208\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122208\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new.jpg\" alt=\"Living reliefs that need to be watered every few days adorn the walls.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Living reliefs adorn the walls that need to be watered every few days. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Of course there’s a pun-ny irony here, but we’re taking fast food to real food,” said Tublin. “We hope that by being in this neighborhood and in this location, we can provide accessible and approachable food; we have familiar items but healthi-fied, with nothing on the menu over $20.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Added Nobbs, “In an early mission statement, we said it should be as easy to get a Paleo burger with grass-fed meat as McDonalds, but most are so much more expensive,” he said. “While we had a lot of grease to clean out, McDonalds has always put their brilliance into optimizing the kitchen for making food quickly; so we can take advantage of that, but with using incredibly different ingredients.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122233\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122233\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new.jpg\" alt=\"The very large kitchen space that will be used for catering.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The very large kitchen space that will also be used for catering. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122232\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122232\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new.jpg\" alt=\"Bryan Tublin shows off the large walk-in cold storage space.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bryan Tublin shows off the large walk-in cold storage space. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As for sourcing, Kitava is using the highest grade of \u003ca href=\"http://www.maryschickens.com/cabronze.htm\">Mary’s free-range, organic and pastured chicken\u003c/a> (Mary’s has at least five grades of chicken); heritage pork is from \u003ca href=\"http://www.marinsunfarms.com/\">Marin Sun Farms\u003c/a>, beef from \u003ca href=\"http://www.pacificpastures.com/\">Pacific Pastures\u003c/a> and salmon is wild Alaskan and troll caught.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122218\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122218\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new.jpg\" alt=\"Roasted Brassica Salad with pastured chicken.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Roasted Brassica Salad with pastured chicken. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Our protein sourcing is really important,” said Tublin. “Factory farming is terrible for everyone involved, it’s not healthy for us, nor the animals themselves, nor the environment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vegetables are local and organic when possible, with many coming from Oakland’s \u003ca href=\"http://www.mandelamarketplace.org/\">Mandela Marketplace\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We tried some of the more popular dishes at Kitava.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122216\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122216\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new.jpg\" alt=\"Butternut squash hummus and yucca chips. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Butternut squash hummus and yucca chips. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122217\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122217\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new.jpg\" alt=\"Avocado mash with yucca chips.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Avocado mash with yucca chips. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>We found the butternut squash hummus (it has no chick peas) and yucca chips ($7) to be an interesting and delicious substitute for the real thing, while the avocado mash (also with yucca chips $6) tasted like just avocado and salt. While it wasn’t called guacamole on the menu, we wanted more acid or heat, to make it more interesting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The General Tso’s Chicken is made up of chicken pieces deep-fried in cassava flour, with roasted broccoli over white or cauliflower rice ($14). Given the no soy rule, the sauce is a hoisin-coconut amino sauce blend. The sauce was a bit sweet for us; we obviously missed the saltiness of soy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122225\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122225\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new.jpg\" alt=\"General Tso’s Chicken with a hoisin-coconut amino sauce. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">General Tso’s Chicken with a hoisin-coconut amino sauce. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For those having a meat craving, the Zoodles and Meatballs ($13) were a great choice (vegetarians could have this dish with king trumpet mushrooms instead).\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122219\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122219\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new.jpg\" alt=\"Zoodles and Meatballs\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Zoodles and Meatballs \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The meatballs were hefty and generous, in a marinara sauce over spaghetti-like noodles made solely of zucchini; it was comfort food gone Paleo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Our favorite dish by far was the tacos; we tried them with wild-caught salmon ($19) (they can also be had with chicken ($16) or beans $12). We found the cassava-almond flour tortillas to be excellent, with the texture and mouth-feel barely discernible from corn.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122223\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122223\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava Street Tacos with troll-caught salmon.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava's Street Tacos with troll-caught wild salmon. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There are also numerous bowls on the menu, like the Cuban or Baja ($14 to $15) with various proteins and other fillings, salads, and a meatloaf with sweet potato mash ($15).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are also other vegetable sides, like Roasted Broccoli with Lemon ($4.95) and Crispy Brussels Sprouts with Chipotle Aioli ($7) that can be shared as small plates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then there is the sweet section; where most of the desserts are made with almond flour and cashew milk ice cream. There are brownies ($4) and cookies ($3) and dates stuffed with almond butter, chocolate and sea salt ($5).\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122227\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122227\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava ice cream sandwich.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava ice cream sandwich. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>We were given an ice cream sandwich, which is made with cashew milk ice cream and maple syrup sandwiched between two almond flour cookies ($8).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kitava is available not only at the restaurant, but by delivery with \u003ca href=\"https://www.ubereats.com/san_francisco/\">Uber Eats\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.grubhub.com/\">Grubhub\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.doordash.com/\">Doordash\u003c/a>. To-go orders can be taken \u003ca href=\"https://www.grubhub.com/restaurant/kitava-formerly-mealmade-2011-mission-st-san-francisco/354238?classicAffiliateId=%2Fr%2Fw%2F52382%2F&utm_source=content-cms.grubhub.com&utm_medium=OOL&utm_campaign=order%20online&utm_content=354238\">online\u003c/a>. They also offer catering, and eventually hope to expand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even with its impeccably-sourced proteins, Tublin and Nobbs feel people should be eating more vegetables than they often do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our menu is centered heavily around vegetables,” said Tublin. “Our bowls feature them prominently, and our small plates are all veggie- heavy. What we really want is for people to be eating more veggies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122212\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122212\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava Kitchen logo on the doorway at Mission and 16th.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava Kitchen logo on the doorway at Mission and 16th. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kitava.com/\">\u003cstrong>Kitava Kitchen\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n2011 Mission St., San Francisco, CA 94110 [\u003ca href=\"https://goo.gl/7fWJkT\">Map\u003c/a>]\u003cbr>\nHours: Open Mon-Sat 11am-9:30pm, Closed Sunday\u003cbr>\nFacebook: \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/kitavakitchen/?hc_ref=ARSpoet9_lItXksgSJpKV5b8sdlUhK7WaGSGSvGTLTkrkxGLKpr7efYTJMKURFFagxc&fref=gs&dti=1653881241517382&hc_location=group\">@kitavakitchen\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nTwitter: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/kitavakitchen\">@kitavakitchen\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nInstagram: \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/kitavakitchen/\">@kitavakitchen\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nPrice Range: $$ entrees average around $15\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Adherents to the Paleo Diet, AIP, GAPS, vegetarians and vegans and others avoiding gluten and dairy, rejoice! Kitava Kitchen has opened in a former McDonald's in San Francisco's Mission district, replacing fast food with clean food.",
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"description": "Adherents to the Paleo Diet, AIP, GAPS, vegetarians and vegans and others avoiding gluten and dairy, rejoice! Kitava Kitchen has opened in a former McDonald's in San Francisco's Mission district, replacing fast food with clean food.",
"title": "The Mission's New Kitava Kitchen Hopes to Become the Go-To Place for Healthy Eating, Catering to Special Diets | KQED",
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"headline": "The Mission's New Kitava Kitchen Hopes to Become the Go-To Place for Healthy Eating, Catering to Special Diets",
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"source": "Restaurants, Bars, Cafes, Pop-Ups",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>With the \u003ca href=\"http://thepaleodiet.com/\">Paleo Diet\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://aiplifestyle.com/what-is-autoimmune-protocol-diet/\">AIP (Autoimmune Protocol)\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.gapsdiet.com/\">GAPS (Gut and Psychology Syndrome)\u003c/a> diets gaining more adherents all the time, it’s almost surprising that more restaurants like Kitava Kitchen haven’t opened.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley has its \u003ca href=\"http://www.missionheirloom.com/\">Mission: Heirloom Garden Café\u003c/a>, but San Francisco had remained free of any of these types of eateries. Until now, that is.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Enter Kitava Kitchen, which opened yesterday in an old McDonald’s on Mission Street, right off of 16\u003csup>th\u003c/sup>, a fast-casual restaurant by two former tech guys who both came to the benefits of eating this way through their own personal experience.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122228\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122228\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new.jpg\" alt=\"Bryan Tublin (L) and Jeff Nobbs (R), owners of Kitava Kitchen.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1461-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bryan Tublin (L) and Jeff Nobbs (R), owners of Kitava Kitchen. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For Bryan Tublin, it was a chronic pain injury that led him to attend \u003ca href=\"https://www.baumancollege.org/\">Bauman College\u003c/a>’s nutritionist training program and adopt an anti-inflammatory diet to heal. For Jeff Nobbs, it was the high rates of cancer and diabetes in his family that had him reading up on nutritional studies in his spare time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was trying to figure out the healthiest way to eat. It’s crazy to me that no one can agree on it,” Nobbs said, adding, “I always nerded out on the nutritional side.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About two years ago, Nobbs founded Mealmade, a delivery service that he said was “like Munchery for the Paleo diet,” while Tublin founded Simmer, a company that sold nutrient-rich bone broths, and soups and stews made from the broth at farmers markets and through catering.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122202\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122202\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava Kitchen Food Philosophy.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1229-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava Kitchen Food Philosophy. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A quick primer on these diets: the Paleo diet as well as AIP and GAPS have some differences, but they mostly avoid gluten and dairy as well as soy and corn. Some avoid all grains and legumes as well. Kitava has white rice – that’s the only one that’s permissible because it’s easier for the body to digest – but the Paleo-friendly cauliflower rice is also on offer. Some also avoid vegetables in the nightshade family: tomato, eggplant and peppers. This means that spices like cayenne and paprika can’t be used, either, since they are made of dried peppers. Some also avoid seeds, which can be left off most dishes at Kitava. While Kitava’s menus are clearly marked with what’s vegan and/or vegetarian, there’s a special menu given to those on the AIP diet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122204\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122204\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava Kitchen menu.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1231-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava Kitchen menu. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It’s a diet heavy in vegetables and protein; pastured and organic meats and wild fish. White refined sugar is also avoided; at Kitava, when sweetener is used, it’s either coconut sugar, maple syrup or honey. The only oils used are olive, coconut or sustainably-harvested palm, and any processed foods are avoided as well. These diets are also responsible for the rise of bone broth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even those doing the incredibly strict \u003ca href=\"https://whole30.com/whole30-program-rules/\">Whole 30\u003c/a> diet can find things to eat here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122209\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122209\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new.jpg\" alt=\"Interior of Kitava Kitchen.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1247-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interior of Kitava Kitchen. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We didn’t want to tie ourselves to one specific diet philosophy,” said Tublin. “We wanted to make this food philosophy approachable, which is why we don’t brand ourselves as only Paleo or only vegan.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also point out that so many vegetarian or vegan restaurants rely on heavily-processed foods, which minimize the health benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mainly, their diet philosophy is: “We want people to eat clean and more vegetables,” said Tublin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The name Kitava comes from \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitava\">an island off the coast of Papua New Guinea\u003c/a>, which was the focus of \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8077891\">a study\u003c/a> led by \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staffan_Lindeberg\">Staffan Lindeberg\u003c/a> that speculated people live longer and healthier lives due to their diets. This Paleo-type diet has qualities similar to the so-named \u003ca href=\"https://bluezones.com/\">“blue zones”\u003c/a> where people's diets and quality of life are thought to increase longevity and reduce disease.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122236\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122236\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new.jpg\" alt=\"About the name Kitava\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1224-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">About the name Kitava \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In choosing the name, “We wanted to honor traditional food cultures and the wisdom in those cultures,” said Tublin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tublin and Nobbs met about two years ago when they each had their respective businesses going. They talked about perhaps collaborating some day. But then both reached a point where they felt opening a restaurant was the next logical step to grow their businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Bryan was catering, and I was in delivery,” explained Nobbs. “We were both wanting to open a restaurant, and we realized it would be silly to be competitors with identical food philosophies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Given that neither of them are chefs, they have worked with several; now heading up the kitchen is Chef Todd Preston, who spent much of his career doing research and development and in different managerial positions at the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfsoupco.com/\">San Francisco Soup Company\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122235\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122235\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new.jpg\" alt=\"Chef Todd Preston.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1531-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava Chef Todd Preston. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The fact that they are in a former McDonald’s is not lost on them, of course.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122231\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122231\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new.jpg\" alt=\"Big Mac sticker remains in the very large walk-in refrigerator.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1508-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Big Mac sticker remains in the very large walk-in refrigerator. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While they’ve made some major improvements to the dining room, with blond wood, one wall painted a cheery dark teal, living walls with succulents throughout; and replaced much of the equipment to suit their own needs, traces of their former tenant remain -- mostly in the bathroom signage and metallic doors as well as the stickers for apple pies and other McDonald's fare that still adorn the freezer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122206\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122206\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new.jpg\" alt=\"Interior dining space at Kitava Kitchen designed by Hannah Collins Designs.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1236-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interior dining space at Kitava Kitchen designed by Hannah Collins Designs. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122211\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122211\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new.jpg\" alt=\"Large dining table with mural painted by local artist Megan Stevens from What Meg Creates.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1253-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Large dining table with mural painted by local artist Megan Stevens from What Meg Creates. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122208\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122208\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new.jpg\" alt=\"Living reliefs that need to be watered every few days adorn the walls.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1246-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Living reliefs adorn the walls that need to be watered every few days. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Of course there’s a pun-ny irony here, but we’re taking fast food to real food,” said Tublin. “We hope that by being in this neighborhood and in this location, we can provide accessible and approachable food; we have familiar items but healthi-fied, with nothing on the menu over $20.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Added Nobbs, “In an early mission statement, we said it should be as easy to get a Paleo burger with grass-fed meat as McDonalds, but most are so much more expensive,” he said. “While we had a lot of grease to clean out, McDonalds has always put their brilliance into optimizing the kitchen for making food quickly; so we can take advantage of that, but with using incredibly different ingredients.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122233\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122233\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new.jpg\" alt=\"The very large kitchen space that will be used for catering.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1523-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The very large kitchen space that will also be used for catering. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122232\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122232\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new.jpg\" alt=\"Bryan Tublin shows off the large walk-in cold storage space.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1511-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bryan Tublin shows off the large walk-in cold storage space. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As for sourcing, Kitava is using the highest grade of \u003ca href=\"http://www.maryschickens.com/cabronze.htm\">Mary’s free-range, organic and pastured chicken\u003c/a> (Mary’s has at least five grades of chicken); heritage pork is from \u003ca href=\"http://www.marinsunfarms.com/\">Marin Sun Farms\u003c/a>, beef from \u003ca href=\"http://www.pacificpastures.com/\">Pacific Pastures\u003c/a> and salmon is wild Alaskan and troll caught.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122218\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122218\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new.jpg\" alt=\"Roasted Brassica Salad with pastured chicken.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1313-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Roasted Brassica Salad with pastured chicken. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Our protein sourcing is really important,” said Tublin. “Factory farming is terrible for everyone involved, it’s not healthy for us, nor the animals themselves, nor the environment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vegetables are local and organic when possible, with many coming from Oakland’s \u003ca href=\"http://www.mandelamarketplace.org/\">Mandela Marketplace\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We tried some of the more popular dishes at Kitava.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122216\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122216\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new.jpg\" alt=\"Butternut squash hummus and yucca chips. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1298-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Butternut squash hummus and yucca chips. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122217\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122217\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new.jpg\" alt=\"Avocado mash with yucca chips.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1305-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Avocado mash with yucca chips. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>We found the butternut squash hummus (it has no chick peas) and yucca chips ($7) to be an interesting and delicious substitute for the real thing, while the avocado mash (also with yucca chips $6) tasted like just avocado and salt. While it wasn’t called guacamole on the menu, we wanted more acid or heat, to make it more interesting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The General Tso’s Chicken is made up of chicken pieces deep-fried in cassava flour, with roasted broccoli over white or cauliflower rice ($14). Given the no soy rule, the sauce is a hoisin-coconut amino sauce blend. The sauce was a bit sweet for us; we obviously missed the saltiness of soy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122225\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122225\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new.jpg\" alt=\"General Tso’s Chicken with a hoisin-coconut amino sauce. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1407-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">General Tso’s Chicken with a hoisin-coconut amino sauce. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For those having a meat craving, the Zoodles and Meatballs ($13) were a great choice (vegetarians could have this dish with king trumpet mushrooms instead).\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122219\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122219\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new.jpg\" alt=\"Zoodles and Meatballs\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1330-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Zoodles and Meatballs \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The meatballs were hefty and generous, in a marinara sauce over spaghetti-like noodles made solely of zucchini; it was comfort food gone Paleo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Our favorite dish by far was the tacos; we tried them with wild-caught salmon ($19) (they can also be had with chicken ($16) or beans $12). We found the cassava-almond flour tortillas to be excellent, with the texture and mouth-feel barely discernible from corn.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122223\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122223\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava Street Tacos with troll-caught salmon.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1374-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava's Street Tacos with troll-caught wild salmon. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There are also numerous bowls on the menu, like the Cuban or Baja ($14 to $15) with various proteins and other fillings, salads, and a meatloaf with sweet potato mash ($15).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are also other vegetable sides, like Roasted Broccoli with Lemon ($4.95) and Crispy Brussels Sprouts with Chipotle Aioli ($7) that can be shared as small plates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then there is the sweet section; where most of the desserts are made with almond flour and cashew milk ice cream. There are brownies ($4) and cookies ($3) and dates stuffed with almond butter, chocolate and sea salt ($5).\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122227\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122227\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava ice cream sandwich.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1444-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava ice cream sandwich. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>We were given an ice cream sandwich, which is made with cashew milk ice cream and maple syrup sandwiched between two almond flour cookies ($8).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kitava is available not only at the restaurant, but by delivery with \u003ca href=\"https://www.ubereats.com/san_francisco/\">Uber Eats\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.grubhub.com/\">Grubhub\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.doordash.com/\">Doordash\u003c/a>. To-go orders can be taken \u003ca href=\"https://www.grubhub.com/restaurant/kitava-formerly-mealmade-2011-mission-st-san-francisco/354238?classicAffiliateId=%2Fr%2Fw%2F52382%2F&utm_source=content-cms.grubhub.com&utm_medium=OOL&utm_campaign=order%20online&utm_content=354238\">online\u003c/a>. They also offer catering, and eventually hope to expand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even with its impeccably-sourced proteins, Tublin and Nobbs feel people should be eating more vegetables than they often do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our menu is centered heavily around vegetables,” said Tublin. “Our bowls feature them prominently, and our small plates are all veggie- heavy. What we really want is for people to be eating more veggies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122212\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-122212\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new.jpg\" alt=\"Kitava Kitchen logo on the doorway at Mission and 16th.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/11/MG_1265-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kitava Kitchen logo on the doorway at Mission and 16th. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kitava.com/\">\u003cstrong>Kitava Kitchen\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n2011 Mission St., San Francisco, CA 94110 [\u003ca href=\"https://goo.gl/7fWJkT\">Map\u003c/a>]\u003cbr>\nHours: Open Mon-Sat 11am-9:30pm, Closed Sunday\u003cbr>\nFacebook: \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/kitavakitchen/?hc_ref=ARSpoet9_lItXksgSJpKV5b8sdlUhK7WaGSGSvGTLTkrkxGLKpr7efYTJMKURFFagxc&fref=gs&dti=1653881241517382&hc_location=group\">@kitavakitchen\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nTwitter: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/kitavakitchen\">@kitavakitchen\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nInstagram: \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/kitavakitchen/\">@kitavakitchen\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nPrice Range: $$ entrees average around $15\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Is 'Natural Flavor' Healthier Than 'Artificial Flavor'?",
"title": "Is 'Natural Flavor' Healthier Than 'Artificial Flavor'?",
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"content": "\u003cp>Pick up any packaged, processed food, and there's a decent chance that one of its listed ingredients will be \"natural flavor.\" The ingredient sounds good, particularly in contrast to another common and mysterious ingredient, \"artificial flavor.\" But what exactly does natural flavor mean? When a reader posed the question, I contacted nutritionists and flavorists — yes, that's a profession — to find out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Basically, if something is a natural flavor, it's derived from some natural source,\" explains \u003ca href=\"http://www.nycfoodpolicy.org/about/staff-and-faculty/\">Charles Platkin\u003c/a>, director of the New York City Food Policy Center at Hunter College.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/cfrsearch.cfm?fr=501.22\">defines\u003c/a> \"natural flavor\" as oils, resins or other extracts derived from natural sources like plants, meat or seafood. Processes like heating or fermentation are used to extract the flavor. The function of these products is flavoring, not to add any nutritional content.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We do a lot of this in cooking,\" says \u003ca href=\"https://www.ciachef.edu/bruce-mattel/\">Chef Bruce Mattel\u003c/a>, senior associate dean of culinary arts at The Culinary Institute of America. \"Let's say I poach shrimp in water. Then I take that big pot and reduce it all the way down to a teaspoon of shrimp essence.\" That essence could then be added to a different dish. The food industry does this on a massive scale — scientists find the chemical responsible for a specific flavor in nature, extract it, and then add it to candy, beverages and throngs of other processed products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When consumers see \"natural flavor\" on a beverage label, they shouldn't assume that someone is zesting oranges into their bottle, says Mattel. Even though natural flavor must come from natural sources, it need not all come from the plant or meat whose flavor is being mimicked. For example, orange flavor might contain not only orange extract, but also extracts from bark and grass.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So if companies are trying to approximate flavors like orange, why not just use oranges? The answer comes down to availability, cost and flexibility, according to flavor chemist \u003ca href=\"https://fscn.cfans.umn.edu/faculty-staff/gary-reineccius\">Gary Reineccius,\u003c/a> of the University of Minnesota. \"At one time, there were 10 times more grape-flavored products than grapes grown,\" Reineccius says. \"If you're going to use all your grapes on grape soda, you don't have any for wine. It would be exceedingly expensive. Then what do you do with the byproduct you create after you've sucked all the juice out of the grape?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Flavor chemists might also want a particular kind of grape taste, he explains, and mixing the grape flavor in the lab allows them the flexibility to create exactly the flavor they want, rather than relying on farmers' produce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All three experts say that ultimately, natural and artificial flavors are not that different. While chemists make natural flavors by extracting chemicals from natural ingredients, artificial flavors are made by creating the same chemicals synthetically.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Platkin says the reason companies bother to use natural flavors rather than artificial flavors is simple: marketing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Many of these products have health halos, and that's what concerns me typically,\" says Platkin. Consumers may believe products with natural flavors are healthier, though they're nutritionally no different from those with artificial flavors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nor are ingredients extracted from nature necessarily safer than something artificially made. Reineccius points out that many deadly toxins are produced in nature. What's more, in some cases, natural flavors may have more detrimental environmental consequences than artificial flavors. Mattel explains that because natural flavors must come from resources in nature, they may involve more forest clear-cutting and carbon emissions from transport than flavors created from scratch in the lab.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Platkin suggests consumers lobby their congressional representatives to get more transparent labeling on packaging that describe exactly what the natural or artificial flavors are, so consumers are not hoodwinked into buying one product over another because of \"natural flavors.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reineccius also offers some simple guidance: \"If you like something, and it gives you the flavoring you want, you should buy it. Don't buy it because it says 'natural flavor.' Buy it because you like it.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "These ingredients appear in the nutrition labels of all kinds of foods. But what, exactly, is the difference between them? It turns out the biggest distinction may be in the marketing.",
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"description": "These ingredients appear in the nutrition labels of all kinds of foods. But what, exactly, is the difference between them? It turns out the biggest distinction may be in the marketing.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Pick up any packaged, processed food, and there's a decent chance that one of its listed ingredients will be \"natural flavor.\" The ingredient sounds good, particularly in contrast to another common and mysterious ingredient, \"artificial flavor.\" But what exactly does natural flavor mean? When a reader posed the question, I contacted nutritionists and flavorists — yes, that's a profession — to find out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Basically, if something is a natural flavor, it's derived from some natural source,\" explains \u003ca href=\"http://www.nycfoodpolicy.org/about/staff-and-faculty/\">Charles Platkin\u003c/a>, director of the New York City Food Policy Center at Hunter College.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/cfrsearch.cfm?fr=501.22\">defines\u003c/a> \"natural flavor\" as oils, resins or other extracts derived from natural sources like plants, meat or seafood. Processes like heating or fermentation are used to extract the flavor. The function of these products is flavoring, not to add any nutritional content.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We do a lot of this in cooking,\" says \u003ca href=\"https://www.ciachef.edu/bruce-mattel/\">Chef Bruce Mattel\u003c/a>, senior associate dean of culinary arts at The Culinary Institute of America. \"Let's say I poach shrimp in water. Then I take that big pot and reduce it all the way down to a teaspoon of shrimp essence.\" That essence could then be added to a different dish. The food industry does this on a massive scale — scientists find the chemical responsible for a specific flavor in nature, extract it, and then add it to candy, beverages and throngs of other processed products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When consumers see \"natural flavor\" on a beverage label, they shouldn't assume that someone is zesting oranges into their bottle, says Mattel. Even though natural flavor must come from natural sources, it need not all come from the plant or meat whose flavor is being mimicked. For example, orange flavor might contain not only orange extract, but also extracts from bark and grass.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So if companies are trying to approximate flavors like orange, why not just use oranges? The answer comes down to availability, cost and flexibility, according to flavor chemist \u003ca href=\"https://fscn.cfans.umn.edu/faculty-staff/gary-reineccius\">Gary Reineccius,\u003c/a> of the University of Minnesota. \"At one time, there were 10 times more grape-flavored products than grapes grown,\" Reineccius says. \"If you're going to use all your grapes on grape soda, you don't have any for wine. It would be exceedingly expensive. Then what do you do with the byproduct you create after you've sucked all the juice out of the grape?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Flavor chemists might also want a particular kind of grape taste, he explains, and mixing the grape flavor in the lab allows them the flexibility to create exactly the flavor they want, rather than relying on farmers' produce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All three experts say that ultimately, natural and artificial flavors are not that different. While chemists make natural flavors by extracting chemicals from natural ingredients, artificial flavors are made by creating the same chemicals synthetically.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Platkin says the reason companies bother to use natural flavors rather than artificial flavors is simple: marketing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Many of these products have health halos, and that's what concerns me typically,\" says Platkin. Consumers may believe products with natural flavors are healthier, though they're nutritionally no different from those with artificial flavors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nor are ingredients extracted from nature necessarily safer than something artificially made. Reineccius points out that many deadly toxins are produced in nature. What's more, in some cases, natural flavors may have more detrimental environmental consequences than artificial flavors. Mattel explains that because natural flavors must come from resources in nature, they may involve more forest clear-cutting and carbon emissions from transport than flavors created from scratch in the lab.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Platkin suggests consumers lobby their congressional representatives to get more transparent labeling on packaging that describe exactly what the natural or artificial flavors are, so consumers are not hoodwinked into buying one product over another because of \"natural flavors.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reineccius also offers some simple guidance: \"If you like something, and it gives you the flavoring you want, you should buy it. Don't buy it because it says 'natural flavor.' Buy it because you like it.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "The Other Reformation: How Martin Luther Changed Our Beer, Too",
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"content": "\u003cp>On this day 500 years ago, an obscure Saxon monk launched a protest movement against the Catholic Church that would transform Europe. Martin Luther's Protestant Reformation changed not just the way Europeans lived, fought, worshipped, worked and created art but also how they ate and drank. For among the things it impacted was a drink beloved throughout the world and especially in Luther's native Germany: beer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The change in beer production was wrought by the pale green conical flower of a wildly prolific plant — hops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Every hip craft brewery today peddling expensive hoppy beers owes a debt of gratitude to Luther and his followers for promoting the use of hops as an act of rebellion against the Catholic Church. But why did Protestants decide to embrace this pretty flower, and what did it have to do with religious rebellion?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Therein foams a bitter pint of history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 16th century, the Catholic Church had a stranglehold on beer production, since it held the monopoly on \u003cem>gruit\u003c/em> — the mixture of herbs and botanicals (sweet gale, mug wort, yarrow, ground ivy, heather, rosemary, juniper berries, ginger, cinnamon) used to flavor and preserve beer. Hops, however, were not taxed. Considered undesirable weeds, they grew plentifully and vigorously — their invasive nature captured by their melodic Latin name, \u003cem>Humulus lupulus \u003c/em>(which the music-loving Luther would have loved), which means \"climbing wolf.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The church didn't like hops,\" says William Bostwick, the beer critic for\u003cem> The\u003c/em> \u003cem>Wall Street Journal \u003c/em>and author of\u003cem> \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Brewers-Tale-History-World-According/dp/B00TXPCMEU\">The Brewer's Tale: A History of the World According to Beer\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em> \"One reason was that the 12th century German mystic and abbess Hildegard had pronounced that hops were not very good for you, because they 'make the soul of a man sad and weigh down his inner organs.' So, if you were a Protestant brewer and wanted to thumb your nose at Catholicism, you used hops instead of herbs.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even before the Reformation, German princes had been moving toward hops — in 1516, for instance, a Bavarian law mandated that beer could be made only with hops, water and barley. But Luther's revolt gave the weed a significant boost. The fact that hops were tax-free constituted only part of the draw. Hops had other qualities that appealed to the new movement; chiefly, their excellent preservative qualities. \"All herbs and spices have preservative qualities, but with hops, beer could travel really well, so it became a unit of international trade that symbolized the growing business class, which was tangentially connected with the Protestant work ethic and capitalism,\" says Bostwick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another virtue in hops' favor was their sedative properties. The mystic Hildegard was right in saying hops weighed down one's innards. \"I sleep six or seven hours running, and afterwards two or three. I am sure it is owing to the beer,\" wrote Luther to his wife, Katharina, from the town of Torgau, renowned for its beer. The soporific, mellowing effect of hops might seem like a drawback, but in fact it offered a welcome alternative to many of the spices and herbs used by the church that had hallucinogenic and aphrodisiacal properties. \"Fueled by these potent concoctions, church ales could be as boisterous as the Germanic drinking bouts church elders once frowned on,\" writes Bostwick. \"And so, to distance themselves further from papal excesses, when Protestants drank beer they preferred it hopped.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the Catholic Church lost control over the printed word with the invention of the printing press — the technological weapon that ensured Luther's success — it lost control over beer with the rise of hops. \"The head went flat on monastic beer,\" says Bostwick. \"Did Protestantism explicitly promote hops? I don't think so. But did it encourage the use of hops? I would say, yes, probably.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122164\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85.jpg\" alt=\"Luther's wife, Katharina, was the brewer of the family.\" width=\"400\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122164\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85-160x234.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85-240x351.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85-375x548.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85-520x760.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Luther's wife, Katharina, was the brewer of the family. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Luther Memorials Foundation of Saxony-Anhalt)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Luther would have relished his role in promoting hops. If anyone loved and appreciated good beer, it was this stout, sensual and gregarious monk. His letters often mentioned beer, whether it was the delicious Torgau beer that he extolled as finer than wine or the \"nasty\" Dessau beer that made him long for Katharina's homebrew. \"I keep thinking what good wine and beer I have at home, as well as a beautiful wife,\" he wrote. \"You would do well to send me over my whole cellar of wine and a bottle of thy beer.\" Days before he died, in February 1546, in one of his last letters to his wife, he praised Naumburg beer for its laxative properties. Luther suffered excruciating agonies from constipation, and it was therefore with immense satisfaction that he announced his \"three bowel movements\" that morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an age where the water was unsafe, beer was drunk by everyone and was the nutritional and social fuel of Germany. \"It was a really natural and very common part of every household pantry,\" says Bostwick. \"I compare it these days to a pot of coffee always simmering on your countertop. Back then it was a kettle of beer. Beer was brewed less for pure enjoyment than for medicinal reasons (it incorporated herbs and spices) and for pure sustenance. Beers then were richer and heartier than today. They were a source of calories for the lower classes who did not have access to rich foods.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not surprisingly, beer pops up at pivotal moments in Luther's life. Most notably, after taking on the formidable might of the Catholic Church, an unruffled Luther famously declared that God and the Word did everything, \"while I drank beer with my [friends] Philipp and Amsdorf.\" Luther's teachings were mocked as \"sour beer,\" and one of his critics disparaged him as a heretic from the filthy market town of Wittenberg, populated by \"a barbarous people who make their living from breweries and saloons.\" But as he gained fame and became a popular hero, a range of Lutheran merchandise was launched, including beer mugs featuring the pope as the Antichrist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the excommunicated Luther married the runaway nun Katharina von Bora, the town council gave the couple a barrel of excellent Einbeck beer. It was a fitting gift. Beer was soon to assume an even more central role in Luther's life, thanks to his wife. The intelligent, talented and exceptionally competent Katharina not only bore six children and managed the Luthers' large household with its endless stream of guests but also planted a vegetable garden and fruit trees, raised cows and pigs, had a fish pond, drove a wagon, and — to her husband's undying delight — opened a brewery that produced thousands of pints of beer each year. Her initial shaky attempts produced a thin, weak brew, but she soon got the hang of it and learned exactly how much malt to add to suit her husband's taste. Luther was ecstatic — Lord Katie, as he affectionately called her, had assured him a steady supply even when Wittenberg's breweries ran dry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Luther's favorite spot to hold forth on theology, philosophy and life in general was not the tavern but the table. The long refectory table in the cavernous Luther home seated up to 50 people. \"This was Luther's especial domain,\" writes Andrew Pettegree in his elegant biography \u003cem>Brand Luther: How an Unheralded Monk Turned History\u003c/em>. \"The day's labors past, he would sit with his friends and talk. Fueled by his wife's excellent beer, conversation would become general, discursive, and sometimes unbuttoned.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unbuttoned is an understatement. Voluble, energetic and beery, Luther's conversation zigged and zagged between the sublime and the scatological, to the amazement of his students, who hung on his every word. The church was called a brothel and the pope the Antichrist. Former popes \"farted like the devil\" and were sodomites and transvestites. His students collected these jewels into a book called \u003cem>Table Talk\u003c/em>. When it was published, it went viral.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But though he clearly loved his tankard, there is no record of Luther being a lush. In fact, he could be quite a scold when it came to drunken behavior. He lamented the German addiction to beer, saying, \"such an eternal thirst, I am afraid, will remain as Germany's plague until the Last Day.\" And he once declared, \"I wish brewing had never been invented, for a great deal of grain is consumed to make it, and nothing good is brewed.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This was no doubt a spot of grandstanding. For all his protestations, Luther's beer stein was always full. He loved local beer, boasted of his wife's brewing skills, and launched a movement that helped promote hops. Does that make him a patron saint of the craft brewery?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Luther might blanch a bit as a good Protestant at being called a saint,\" points out Bostwick, \"and there's already a brewery saint called St. Arnold, who saved his congregation from the plague by making them drink beer. In the interests of Protestantism, I wouldn't call him a saint, but he was certainly a beer enthusiast, and many a beer bar and brewery today has a picture of Martin Luther on their wall. So let's say that while we certainly don't genuflect to him, he's known and appreciated.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hoppy Quincentennial, Martin Luther!\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ninamartyris.pressfolios.com/\">Nina Martyris\u003c/a>\u003cem> is a journalist based in Knoxville, Tenn.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On this day 500 years ago, an obscure Saxon monk launched a protest movement against the Catholic Church that would transform Europe. Martin Luther's Protestant Reformation changed not just the way Europeans lived, fought, worshipped, worked and created art but also how they ate and drank. For among the things it impacted was a drink beloved throughout the world and especially in Luther's native Germany: beer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The change in beer production was wrought by the pale green conical flower of a wildly prolific plant — hops.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Every hip craft brewery today peddling expensive hoppy beers owes a debt of gratitude to Luther and his followers for promoting the use of hops as an act of rebellion against the Catholic Church. But why did Protestants decide to embrace this pretty flower, and what did it have to do with religious rebellion?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Therein foams a bitter pint of history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 16th century, the Catholic Church had a stranglehold on beer production, since it held the monopoly on \u003cem>gruit\u003c/em> — the mixture of herbs and botanicals (sweet gale, mug wort, yarrow, ground ivy, heather, rosemary, juniper berries, ginger, cinnamon) used to flavor and preserve beer. Hops, however, were not taxed. Considered undesirable weeds, they grew plentifully and vigorously — their invasive nature captured by their melodic Latin name, \u003cem>Humulus lupulus \u003c/em>(which the music-loving Luther would have loved), which means \"climbing wolf.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The church didn't like hops,\" says William Bostwick, the beer critic for\u003cem> The\u003c/em> \u003cem>Wall Street Journal \u003c/em>and author of\u003cem> \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Brewers-Tale-History-World-According/dp/B00TXPCMEU\">The Brewer's Tale: A History of the World According to Beer\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em> \"One reason was that the 12th century German mystic and abbess Hildegard had pronounced that hops were not very good for you, because they 'make the soul of a man sad and weigh down his inner organs.' So, if you were a Protestant brewer and wanted to thumb your nose at Catholicism, you used hops instead of herbs.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even before the Reformation, German princes had been moving toward hops — in 1516, for instance, a Bavarian law mandated that beer could be made only with hops, water and barley. But Luther's revolt gave the weed a significant boost. The fact that hops were tax-free constituted only part of the draw. Hops had other qualities that appealed to the new movement; chiefly, their excellent preservative qualities. \"All herbs and spices have preservative qualities, but with hops, beer could travel really well, so it became a unit of international trade that symbolized the growing business class, which was tangentially connected with the Protestant work ethic and capitalism,\" says Bostwick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Another virtue in hops' favor was their sedative properties. The mystic Hildegard was right in saying hops weighed down one's innards. \"I sleep six or seven hours running, and afterwards two or three. I am sure it is owing to the beer,\" wrote Luther to his wife, Katharina, from the town of Torgau, renowned for its beer. The soporific, mellowing effect of hops might seem like a drawback, but in fact it offered a welcome alternative to many of the spices and herbs used by the church that had hallucinogenic and aphrodisiacal properties. \"Fueled by these potent concoctions, church ales could be as boisterous as the Germanic drinking bouts church elders once frowned on,\" writes Bostwick. \"And so, to distance themselves further from papal excesses, when Protestants drank beer they preferred it hopped.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the Catholic Church lost control over the printed word with the invention of the printing press — the technological weapon that ensured Luther's success — it lost control over beer with the rise of hops. \"The head went flat on monastic beer,\" says Bostwick. \"Did Protestantism explicitly promote hops? I don't think so. But did it encourage the use of hops? I would say, yes, probably.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122164\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85.jpg\" alt=\"Luther's wife, Katharina, was the brewer of the family.\" width=\"400\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122164\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85-160x234.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85-240x351.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85-375x548.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/ext_201512180022_custom-90979e6dd576eff43d1bcf5b8f02381b227a2c06-s700-c85-520x760.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Luther's wife, Katharina, was the brewer of the family. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Luther Memorials Foundation of Saxony-Anhalt)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Luther would have relished his role in promoting hops. If anyone loved and appreciated good beer, it was this stout, sensual and gregarious monk. His letters often mentioned beer, whether it was the delicious Torgau beer that he extolled as finer than wine or the \"nasty\" Dessau beer that made him long for Katharina's homebrew. \"I keep thinking what good wine and beer I have at home, as well as a beautiful wife,\" he wrote. \"You would do well to send me over my whole cellar of wine and a bottle of thy beer.\" Days before he died, in February 1546, in one of his last letters to his wife, he praised Naumburg beer for its laxative properties. Luther suffered excruciating agonies from constipation, and it was therefore with immense satisfaction that he announced his \"three bowel movements\" that morning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an age where the water was unsafe, beer was drunk by everyone and was the nutritional and social fuel of Germany. \"It was a really natural and very common part of every household pantry,\" says Bostwick. \"I compare it these days to a pot of coffee always simmering on your countertop. Back then it was a kettle of beer. Beer was brewed less for pure enjoyment than for medicinal reasons (it incorporated herbs and spices) and for pure sustenance. Beers then were richer and heartier than today. They were a source of calories for the lower classes who did not have access to rich foods.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not surprisingly, beer pops up at pivotal moments in Luther's life. Most notably, after taking on the formidable might of the Catholic Church, an unruffled Luther famously declared that God and the Word did everything, \"while I drank beer with my [friends] Philipp and Amsdorf.\" Luther's teachings were mocked as \"sour beer,\" and one of his critics disparaged him as a heretic from the filthy market town of Wittenberg, populated by \"a barbarous people who make their living from breweries and saloons.\" But as he gained fame and became a popular hero, a range of Lutheran merchandise was launched, including beer mugs featuring the pope as the Antichrist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the excommunicated Luther married the runaway nun Katharina von Bora, the town council gave the couple a barrel of excellent Einbeck beer. It was a fitting gift. Beer was soon to assume an even more central role in Luther's life, thanks to his wife. The intelligent, talented and exceptionally competent Katharina not only bore six children and managed the Luthers' large household with its endless stream of guests but also planted a vegetable garden and fruit trees, raised cows and pigs, had a fish pond, drove a wagon, and — to her husband's undying delight — opened a brewery that produced thousands of pints of beer each year. Her initial shaky attempts produced a thin, weak brew, but she soon got the hang of it and learned exactly how much malt to add to suit her husband's taste. Luther was ecstatic — Lord Katie, as he affectionately called her, had assured him a steady supply even when Wittenberg's breweries ran dry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Luther's favorite spot to hold forth on theology, philosophy and life in general was not the tavern but the table. The long refectory table in the cavernous Luther home seated up to 50 people. \"This was Luther's especial domain,\" writes Andrew Pettegree in his elegant biography \u003cem>Brand Luther: How an Unheralded Monk Turned History\u003c/em>. \"The day's labors past, he would sit with his friends and talk. Fueled by his wife's excellent beer, conversation would become general, discursive, and sometimes unbuttoned.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unbuttoned is an understatement. Voluble, energetic and beery, Luther's conversation zigged and zagged between the sublime and the scatological, to the amazement of his students, who hung on his every word. The church was called a brothel and the pope the Antichrist. Former popes \"farted like the devil\" and were sodomites and transvestites. His students collected these jewels into a book called \u003cem>Table Talk\u003c/em>. When it was published, it went viral.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But though he clearly loved his tankard, there is no record of Luther being a lush. In fact, he could be quite a scold when it came to drunken behavior. He lamented the German addiction to beer, saying, \"such an eternal thirst, I am afraid, will remain as Germany's plague until the Last Day.\" And he once declared, \"I wish brewing had never been invented, for a great deal of grain is consumed to make it, and nothing good is brewed.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This was no doubt a spot of grandstanding. For all his protestations, Luther's beer stein was always full. He loved local beer, boasted of his wife's brewing skills, and launched a movement that helped promote hops. Does that make him a patron saint of the craft brewery?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Luther might blanch a bit as a good Protestant at being called a saint,\" points out Bostwick, \"and there's already a brewery saint called St. Arnold, who saved his congregation from the plague by making them drink beer. In the interests of Protestantism, I wouldn't call him a saint, but he was certainly a beer enthusiast, and many a beer bar and brewery today has a picture of Martin Luther on their wall. So let's say that while we certainly don't genuflect to him, he's known and appreciated.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hoppy Quincentennial, Martin Luther!\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ninamartyris.pressfolios.com/\">Nina Martyris\u003c/a>\u003cem> is a journalist based in Knoxville, Tenn.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Stories of Soup, Sandwiches and Spuds Illuminate the Subject of Refuge at La Cocina’s ‘Voices from the Kitchen’ ",
"title": "Stories of Soup, Sandwiches and Spuds Illuminate the Subject of Refuge at La Cocina’s ‘Voices from the Kitchen’ ",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>An unlikely pair of very American sandwiches, a Reuben and a PB&J, ushered in an evening of eloquently told tales illuminating many facets of \u003ca href=\"http://voicesfromthekitchen.org/storytellers/http:/voicesfromthekitchen.org/storytellers/\">Refuge\u003c/a> at The Swedish American Hall on October 19. \u003ca href=\"https://www.lacocinasf.org/\">La Cocina\u003c/a>’s latest storytelling performance of \u003ca href=\"http://voicesfromthekitchen.org/\">F&B: Voices from the Kitchen\u003c/a>, featured impassioned words and searing images from more than a dozen writers, filmmakers, chefs and graduates of its incubator program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122108\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new.jpg\" alt=\"Geetika Agrawal, Senior Program Manager at La Cocina and Heena Patel, from Gujarat India, a La Cocina entrepreneur and founder of Rasoi.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122108\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Geetika Agrawal, Senior Program Manager at La Cocina, Reuben the sandwich, and Heena Patel, from Gujarat India, a La Cocina entrepreneur and founder of Rasoi. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>To Heena Patel, an immigrant from Gujarat India who came to the U.S. 25 years ago, permanent refuge in America became possible thanks to a Reuben sandwich. She and her husband initially owned a flower shop and a liquor store. Even though she already worked 12 hours a day, when a neighbor inquired if she would manage his restaurant, she accepted, as it represented a pathway to citizenship. The only snag was that the menu of Hofbrau, the restaurant in question, consisted almost entirely of meat. And meat was something the vegetarian Patel had never even tasted. Nevertheless, this determined woman mastered the art of making the perfect hot corned beef, Swiss cheese and sauerkraut sandwich. On the proudest day of her life, when she became an American citizen, she told us she offered her thanks to “Reuben” who made it all possible. With support from La Cocina, she has now created her own business, Rasoi, cooking vegetarian Gujarati Indian dishes for the Ferry Building Farmers Market. But she dreams of a future food truck and restaurant; dreams, she admitted, that are full of stars (Michelin stars, that is).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sharing the stage with Patel was American-born Geetika Agrawal, Senior Program Manager at La Cocina, whose Indian immigrant parents supported her Americanization by sending her to school every day with a “real American lunch.” Her mother lovingly packed her a Capri Sun, fruit, a granola bar and a green peanut butter and jelly sandwich until the middle of third grade when someone made fun of her green sandwich. (The mysterious green ingredient turned out to have been mint jelly, judged by her parents to be the most interesting of all the jam flavors in the market). After third grade, this novel culinary combo was shelved and almost forgotten. Until Agrawal, as a freshman in college, was shocked to find at her dorm’s dining hall, “lamb paired with a familiar old friend. I never imagined it as a condiment for meat,” she admits. “These moments of discomfort make me feel connected to my Indian-ness.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122115\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new.jpg\" alt=\"The mysterious green ingredient turned out to have been mint jelly, judged by Geetika Agrawal's parents to be the most interesting of all the jam flavors in the market.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122115\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The mysterious green ingredient turned out to have been mint jelly, judged by Geetika Agrawal's parents to be the most interesting of all the jam flavors in the market. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Many of the evening’s stories shared tales of triumph. Award-winning author \u003ca href=\"http://www.pbs.org/weta/myjourneyhome/andrew/index.html\">Andrew Lam\u003c/a> delivered an ode to the resilience of pho, the noodle soup with the aromatic broth from his native Vietnam, which has spread out in a seemingly unstoppable diaspora to every corner of the world. It’s a “global pho-nomenon,” quipped Lam, who came to America at the age of 11, at the end of the Vietnam War.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122118\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new.jpg\" alt=\"Award-winning author Andrew Lam delivered an ode to the resilience of pho, the noodle soup with the aromatic broth from his native Vietnam.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122118\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Award-winning author Andrew Lam delivered an ode to the resilience of pho, the noodle soup with the aromatic broth from his native Vietnam. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Vietnamese soup’s exact origins are somewhat clouded. But what’s clear is that its beef broth is perfumed with spices representing a mélange of foreign flavors, including Chinese and French ingredients, and is a testament to the resilience of its people. Pho, Lam informed us, is undoubtedly Vietnamese because it incorporates foreign influences – like its country, whose history includes being conquered by various foreign powers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122124\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new.jpg\" alt=\"Since expulsion from their homeland, Vietnamese people and their beloved soup have been flung across the globe.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122124\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Since expulsion from their homeland, Vietnamese people and their beloved soup have been flung across the globe. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>People adapt to survive but retain their distinctive Vietnamese identity, as does pho. Since expulsion from their homeland, Vietnamese people and their beloved soup have been flung across the globe. Pho can now be found in the furthest corners of the planet, from Antarctica to Ile de la Reunion, lovingly made by Vietnamese refugees who cannot imagine life without its comfort. The humble bowl of soup that represented their national treasure now appeals to their hope for posterity. While the people of Vietnam have scattered, Lam takes comfort in knowing something from his homeland has survived and the delectable aroma of broth with its pungent notes of cardamom, cinnamon, ginger and star anise is permeating the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122122\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new.jpg\" alt=\"Savanna Ferguson shared the story of immigrants, both human and vegetal; specifically how the humble potato saved and almost doomed Ireland.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122122\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Savanna Ferguson shared the story of immigrants, both human and vegetal; specifically how the humble potato saved and almost doomed Ireland. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Savanna Ferguson shared the story of immigrants, both human and vegetal; specifically how the humble potato saved and almost doomed Ireland. Potatoes were not native to Ireland. The tuber, originally from Peru, was introduced to Ireland in the late 16\u003csup>th\u003c/sup> century, at a time when food shortages were common. The potato quickly made itself at home in chilly Irish weather and rocky land. It was the perfect food: easy to grow, easy to harvest and easy to cook. And because it was almost nutritionally complete, the Irish populace thrived for generations. And then, in 1845, “potato blight” came to Ireland, its rot turning the tuber to mush. For five years, crops failed, killing one million people and forcing two million to emigrate. One million Irish immigrants came to the to U.S. to find refuge and changed our country forever.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122121\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new.jpg\" alt=\"Savanna Ferguson telling her story No Known Substitute to the audience at The Swedish American Hall.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122121\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Savanna Ferguson telling her story \"No Known Substitute\" to the audience at The Swedish American Hall. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In these days of heated debate over immigration, it is instructive to recall how much Irish immigrants were hated, prohibited from working, and described as” less than human.” These phrases seems depressingly familiar. Today, 10% of our country (34 million Americans) can trace Irish roots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122130\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1.jpg\" alt=\"A conversation between Justin Phillips, food writer for the San Francisco Chronicle and Shani Jones, owner of Peaches Patties, a Jamaican food kiosk.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122130\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A conversation between Justin Phillips, food writer for the San Francisco Chronicle and Shani Jones, owner of Peaches Patties, a Jamaican food kiosk. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Next, we were treated to a conversation between Justin Phillips, food writer for the San Francisco Chronicle and Shani Jones, owner of Peaches Patties, a Jamaican food kiosk. They compared notes on their shared experiences and their reverse life trajectories: Phillips, a Black man, grew up in Alexandria, Virginia and recently moved to San Francisco, and Jones, a native San Franciscan, from a dwindling Black population, moved to Atlanta, Georgia to attend college at a HBCU (Historically Black Colleges and Universities) and returned home. They each related moments of cultural insensitivity in remarks from white people in both parts of the country such as, “You’re Black, but not Black-Black” or “You’re not like the rest of them!” Now that Jones has opened a kiosk to make and sell food inspired by her Jamaican mother, she has, in essence, opened herself up to even more offensive interactions, for example, being urged to speak with a Jamaican accent while serving her food. Their take-home-thought for the evening: there are culturally insensitive people everywhere. Phillips and Jones are two of only 50,000 Black residents in San Francisco, a city of 860,000. With these slim odds, Phillips cautioned the audience to take notice, “When you see two Black people talking about issues like this in public,” Phillips said, “It’s a unicorn moment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122132\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new.jpg\" alt=\"Shani Jones has opened Peaches Patties, a kiosk to make and sell food inspired by her Jamaican mother.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122132\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shani Jones has opened Peaches Patties, a kiosk to make and sell food inspired by her Jamaican mother. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Other stories of refuge revealed tales of pain and loss. John Birdsall, an award-winning local writer, delivered a history lesson interwoven with personal travel tales exploring the refuge of queer safe spaces that exist around the world. He described how Berlin became the birthplace of queer safe space in the 1890s, when its bars and clubs flourished openly until the Weimer Republic came to power in the early 20\u003csup>th\u003c/sup> century. But when Berlin’s gay bars were closed down, Birdsall says, “the idea and the hope of refuge could not be extinguished.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122128\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new.jpg\" alt=\"John Birdsall, an award-winning local writer, delivered a history lesson interwoven with personal travel tales exploring the refuge of queer safe spaces that exist around the world.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122128\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">John Birdsall, an award-winning local writer, delivered a history lesson interwoven with personal travel tales exploring the refuge of queer safe spaces that exist around the world. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For Birdsall, his own travel stories “meant moving in a shadow world” of gay-owned B&B’s, frequenting bars and clubs in “gayberhoods” and queer enclaves – places that would supposedly shield their patrons from violence. But from the horrifying genocide of gays in Nazi Germany to the massacre at Pulse Night Club in 2016, it is clear that these supposedly protected zones of refuge cannot, in fact, promise safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122135\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new.jpg\" alt=\"The most powerful example of the connection between food and refuge came in film clips from an upcoming documentary called: Soufra: A Recipe from a Refugee Food Truck, presented by producer Trevor Hall.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122135\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The most powerful example of the connection between food and refuge came in film clips from an upcoming documentary called: Soufra: A Recipe from a Refugee Food Truck, presented by producer Trevor Hall. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The evening included dance and song performances plus short films interspersed between speakers. The most powerful example of the connection between food and refuge came in film clips from an upcoming documentary called: \u003cem>Soufra: A Recipe from a Refugee Food Truck\u003c/em>, presented by producer Trevor Hall. He described Burj el-Barajneh refugee camp outside Beirut, Lebanon, where 50,000 people are crowded into narrow alleys and seven-story buildings within a one square kilometer space. In clips from the film, we see women in colorful hijabs chopping vegetables, chatting, cooking and laughing. What is not immediately apparent is their status as “prisoners,” since they lack the financial and political means to leave the camp.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122134\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new.jpg\" alt=\"In another clip, we meet Mariam al Shaar, an entrepreneur who was born and has lived her whole life in Burj el-Barajneh.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122134\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In another clip, we meet Mariam al Shaar, an entrepreneur who was born and has lived her whole life in Burj el-Barajneh. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In another clip, we meet Mariam al Shaar, an entrepreneur who was born and has lived her whole life in Burj el-Barajneh. Yet Al Shaar is determined to harness the energy, resourcefulness and creativity of the women of the camp through their food. She is a social entrepreneur with a vision and a plan to uplift the lives of the women through cooking and selling their food. Since the women come from various backgrounds, Palestinian, Syrian, Egyptian and Iraqi, the process includes them teaching each other classic dishes from their cultures. The story of Mariam al Shaar illustrates the power of food to bring people together, empower them and create refuge where there is none. This documentary feature film will be coming out in November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "Can food supply refuge to immigrants, refugees and those marginalized at home? Powerful stories at La Cocina's Voices from the Kitchen illuminate our human struggle for safety and belonging. ",
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"description": "Can food supply refuge to immigrants, refugees and those marginalized at home? Powerful stories at La Cocina's Voices from the Kitchen illuminate our human struggle for safety and belonging. ",
"title": "Stories of Soup, Sandwiches and Spuds Illuminate the Subject of Refuge at La Cocina’s ‘Voices from the Kitchen’ | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>An unlikely pair of very American sandwiches, a Reuben and a PB&J, ushered in an evening of eloquently told tales illuminating many facets of \u003ca href=\"http://voicesfromthekitchen.org/storytellers/http:/voicesfromthekitchen.org/storytellers/\">Refuge\u003c/a> at The Swedish American Hall on October 19. \u003ca href=\"https://www.lacocinasf.org/\">La Cocina\u003c/a>’s latest storytelling performance of \u003ca href=\"http://voicesfromthekitchen.org/\">F&B: Voices from the Kitchen\u003c/a>, featured impassioned words and searing images from more than a dozen writers, filmmakers, chefs and graduates of its incubator program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122108\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new.jpg\" alt=\"Geetika Agrawal, Senior Program Manager at La Cocina and Heena Patel, from Gujarat India, a La Cocina entrepreneur and founder of Rasoi.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122108\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8068-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Geetika Agrawal, Senior Program Manager at La Cocina, Reuben the sandwich, and Heena Patel, from Gujarat India, a La Cocina entrepreneur and founder of Rasoi. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>To Heena Patel, an immigrant from Gujarat India who came to the U.S. 25 years ago, permanent refuge in America became possible thanks to a Reuben sandwich. She and her husband initially owned a flower shop and a liquor store. Even though she already worked 12 hours a day, when a neighbor inquired if she would manage his restaurant, she accepted, as it represented a pathway to citizenship. The only snag was that the menu of Hofbrau, the restaurant in question, consisted almost entirely of meat. And meat was something the vegetarian Patel had never even tasted. Nevertheless, this determined woman mastered the art of making the perfect hot corned beef, Swiss cheese and sauerkraut sandwich. On the proudest day of her life, when she became an American citizen, she told us she offered her thanks to “Reuben” who made it all possible. With support from La Cocina, she has now created her own business, Rasoi, cooking vegetarian Gujarati Indian dishes for the Ferry Building Farmers Market. But she dreams of a future food truck and restaurant; dreams, she admitted, that are full of stars (Michelin stars, that is).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sharing the stage with Patel was American-born Geetika Agrawal, Senior Program Manager at La Cocina, whose Indian immigrant parents supported her Americanization by sending her to school every day with a “real American lunch.” Her mother lovingly packed her a Capri Sun, fruit, a granola bar and a green peanut butter and jelly sandwich until the middle of third grade when someone made fun of her green sandwich. (The mysterious green ingredient turned out to have been mint jelly, judged by her parents to be the most interesting of all the jam flavors in the market). After third grade, this novel culinary combo was shelved and almost forgotten. Until Agrawal, as a freshman in college, was shocked to find at her dorm’s dining hall, “lamb paired with a familiar old friend. I never imagined it as a condiment for meat,” she admits. “These moments of discomfort make me feel connected to my Indian-ness.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122115\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new.jpg\" alt=\"The mysterious green ingredient turned out to have been mint jelly, judged by Geetika Agrawal's parents to be the most interesting of all the jam flavors in the market.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122115\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8060-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The mysterious green ingredient turned out to have been mint jelly, judged by Geetika Agrawal's parents to be the most interesting of all the jam flavors in the market. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Many of the evening’s stories shared tales of triumph. Award-winning author \u003ca href=\"http://www.pbs.org/weta/myjourneyhome/andrew/index.html\">Andrew Lam\u003c/a> delivered an ode to the resilience of pho, the noodle soup with the aromatic broth from his native Vietnam, which has spread out in a seemingly unstoppable diaspora to every corner of the world. It’s a “global pho-nomenon,” quipped Lam, who came to America at the age of 11, at the end of the Vietnam War.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122118\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new.jpg\" alt=\"Award-winning author Andrew Lam delivered an ode to the resilience of pho, the noodle soup with the aromatic broth from his native Vietnam.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122118\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8093-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Award-winning author Andrew Lam delivered an ode to the resilience of pho, the noodle soup with the aromatic broth from his native Vietnam. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Vietnamese soup’s exact origins are somewhat clouded. But what’s clear is that its beef broth is perfumed with spices representing a mélange of foreign flavors, including Chinese and French ingredients, and is a testament to the resilience of its people. Pho, Lam informed us, is undoubtedly Vietnamese because it incorporates foreign influences – like its country, whose history includes being conquered by various foreign powers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122124\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new.jpg\" alt=\"Since expulsion from their homeland, Vietnamese people and their beloved soup have been flung across the globe.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122124\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8116-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Since expulsion from their homeland, Vietnamese people and their beloved soup have been flung across the globe. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>People adapt to survive but retain their distinctive Vietnamese identity, as does pho. Since expulsion from their homeland, Vietnamese people and their beloved soup have been flung across the globe. Pho can now be found in the furthest corners of the planet, from Antarctica to Ile de la Reunion, lovingly made by Vietnamese refugees who cannot imagine life without its comfort. The humble bowl of soup that represented their national treasure now appeals to their hope for posterity. While the people of Vietnam have scattered, Lam takes comfort in knowing something from his homeland has survived and the delectable aroma of broth with its pungent notes of cardamom, cinnamon, ginger and star anise is permeating the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122122\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new.jpg\" alt=\"Savanna Ferguson shared the story of immigrants, both human and vegetal; specifically how the humble potato saved and almost doomed Ireland.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122122\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8194-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Savanna Ferguson shared the story of immigrants, both human and vegetal; specifically how the humble potato saved and almost doomed Ireland. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Savanna Ferguson shared the story of immigrants, both human and vegetal; specifically how the humble potato saved and almost doomed Ireland. Potatoes were not native to Ireland. The tuber, originally from Peru, was introduced to Ireland in the late 16\u003csup>th\u003c/sup> century, at a time when food shortages were common. The potato quickly made itself at home in chilly Irish weather and rocky land. It was the perfect food: easy to grow, easy to harvest and easy to cook. And because it was almost nutritionally complete, the Irish populace thrived for generations. And then, in 1845, “potato blight” came to Ireland, its rot turning the tuber to mush. For five years, crops failed, killing one million people and forcing two million to emigrate. One million Irish immigrants came to the to U.S. to find refuge and changed our country forever.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122121\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new.jpg\" alt=\"Savanna Ferguson telling her story No Known Substitute to the audience at The Swedish American Hall.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122121\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8203-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Savanna Ferguson telling her story \"No Known Substitute\" to the audience at The Swedish American Hall. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In these days of heated debate over immigration, it is instructive to recall how much Irish immigrants were hated, prohibited from working, and described as” less than human.” These phrases seems depressingly familiar. Today, 10% of our country (34 million Americans) can trace Irish roots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122130\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1.jpg\" alt=\"A conversation between Justin Phillips, food writer for the San Francisco Chronicle and Shani Jones, owner of Peaches Patties, a Jamaican food kiosk.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122130\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8221-new-1-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A conversation between Justin Phillips, food writer for the San Francisco Chronicle and Shani Jones, owner of Peaches Patties, a Jamaican food kiosk. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Next, we were treated to a conversation between Justin Phillips, food writer for the San Francisco Chronicle and Shani Jones, owner of Peaches Patties, a Jamaican food kiosk. They compared notes on their shared experiences and their reverse life trajectories: Phillips, a Black man, grew up in Alexandria, Virginia and recently moved to San Francisco, and Jones, a native San Franciscan, from a dwindling Black population, moved to Atlanta, Georgia to attend college at a HBCU (Historically Black Colleges and Universities) and returned home. They each related moments of cultural insensitivity in remarks from white people in both parts of the country such as, “You’re Black, but not Black-Black” or “You’re not like the rest of them!” Now that Jones has opened a kiosk to make and sell food inspired by her Jamaican mother, she has, in essence, opened herself up to even more offensive interactions, for example, being urged to speak with a Jamaican accent while serving her food. Their take-home-thought for the evening: there are culturally insensitive people everywhere. Phillips and Jones are two of only 50,000 Black residents in San Francisco, a city of 860,000. With these slim odds, Phillips cautioned the audience to take notice, “When you see two Black people talking about issues like this in public,” Phillips said, “It’s a unicorn moment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122132\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new.jpg\" alt=\"Shani Jones has opened Peaches Patties, a kiosk to make and sell food inspired by her Jamaican mother.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122132\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8237-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shani Jones has opened Peaches Patties, a kiosk to make and sell food inspired by her Jamaican mother. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Other stories of refuge revealed tales of pain and loss. John Birdsall, an award-winning local writer, delivered a history lesson interwoven with personal travel tales exploring the refuge of queer safe spaces that exist around the world. He described how Berlin became the birthplace of queer safe space in the 1890s, when its bars and clubs flourished openly until the Weimer Republic came to power in the early 20\u003csup>th\u003c/sup> century. But when Berlin’s gay bars were closed down, Birdsall says, “the idea and the hope of refuge could not be extinguished.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122128\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new.jpg\" alt=\"John Birdsall, an award-winning local writer, delivered a history lesson interwoven with personal travel tales exploring the refuge of queer safe spaces that exist around the world.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122128\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8272-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">John Birdsall, an award-winning local writer, delivered a history lesson interwoven with personal travel tales exploring the refuge of queer safe spaces that exist around the world. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For Birdsall, his own travel stories “meant moving in a shadow world” of gay-owned B&B’s, frequenting bars and clubs in “gayberhoods” and queer enclaves – places that would supposedly shield their patrons from violence. But from the horrifying genocide of gays in Nazi Germany to the massacre at Pulse Night Club in 2016, it is clear that these supposedly protected zones of refuge cannot, in fact, promise safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122135\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new.jpg\" alt=\"The most powerful example of the connection between food and refuge came in film clips from an upcoming documentary called: Soufra: A Recipe from a Refugee Food Truck, presented by producer Trevor Hall.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122135\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8289-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The most powerful example of the connection between food and refuge came in film clips from an upcoming documentary called: Soufra: A Recipe from a Refugee Food Truck, presented by producer Trevor Hall. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The evening included dance and song performances plus short films interspersed between speakers. The most powerful example of the connection between food and refuge came in film clips from an upcoming documentary called: \u003cem>Soufra: A Recipe from a Refugee Food Truck\u003c/em>, presented by producer Trevor Hall. He described Burj el-Barajneh refugee camp outside Beirut, Lebanon, where 50,000 people are crowded into narrow alleys and seven-story buildings within a one square kilometer space. In clips from the film, we see women in colorful hijabs chopping vegetables, chatting, cooking and laughing. What is not immediately apparent is their status as “prisoners,” since they lack the financial and political means to leave the camp.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122134\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new.jpg\" alt=\"In another clip, we meet Mariam al Shaar, an entrepreneur who was born and has lived her whole life in Burj el-Barajneh.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122134\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/IMG_8322-new-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In another clip, we meet Mariam al Shaar, an entrepreneur who was born and has lived her whole life in Burj el-Barajneh. \u003ccite>(Wendy Goodfriend)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In another clip, we meet Mariam al Shaar, an entrepreneur who was born and has lived her whole life in Burj el-Barajneh. Yet Al Shaar is determined to harness the energy, resourcefulness and creativity of the women of the camp through their food. She is a social entrepreneur with a vision and a plan to uplift the lives of the women through cooking and selling their food. Since the women come from various backgrounds, Palestinian, Syrian, Egyptian and Iraqi, the process includes them teaching each other classic dishes from their cultures. The story of Mariam al Shaar illustrates the power of food to bring people together, empower them and create refuge where there is none. This documentary feature film will be coming out in November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Queer in the Kitchen: Gender Politics Take Front Stage",
"title": "Queer in the Kitchen: Gender Politics Take Front Stage",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Four prominent queer women chefs discuss how their identities shape their work experience, and the challenges facing queer women in the food industry.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recent sexual harassment and assault allegations against Hollywood producer \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/05/us/harvey-weinstein-harassment-allegations.html\">Harvey Weinstein\u003c/a> have ushered in a crucial moment for women across the nation. Last week, actress Alyssa Milano prompted waves of women to join \u003ca href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/entry/the-me-too-campaign-was-created-by-a-black-woman-10-years-ago_us_59e61a7fe4b02a215b336fee\">a decade-old campaign\u003c/a> when she \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/metoo-campaign-shines-light-sexually-harassed-assaulted/story?id=50508897\">invited victims\u003c/a> of sexual harassment and abuse to respond on social media with the words “me too.” Scores of women, including Ellen DeGeneres, Olympic gymnast McKayla Maroney, and congresswoman Gwen Moore have lent their voices to the \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/alyssa-milano-metoo-campaign-vocal-stops/story?id=50582023\">#metoo movement\u003c/a>, which has become an urgent call to action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People should know that this is not just happening in Hollywood,” Maroney \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/McKaylaMaroney/status/920548528870400001/photo/1?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw&ref_url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2017%2F10%2F18%2Fus%2Fmckayla-maroney-me-too-abuse%2Findex.html\">wrote\u003c/a> on Twitter. “This is happening everywhere. Wherever there is a position of power, there seems to be potential for abuse.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Largely dominated by men, the food industry is no exception. Celebrity chef \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-john-besh-20171023-story.html\">John Besh resigned\u003c/a> yesterday after \u003ca href=\"http://www.nola.com/business/index.ssf/2017/10/john_besh_restaurants_fostered.html\">bombshell sexual-harassment revelations\u003c/a> were published by the New Orleans \u003cem>Times-Picayune \u003c/em>over the weekend. As Michelle Zunter, a former waitress, recently \u003ca href=\"https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/when-i-realized-that-my-me-toos-were-too-many-to_us_59e4e623e4b003f928d5e8ca\">wrote\u003c/a>, sexual harassment is routine at many restaurants. But sexism is hardly confined to the front-of-house. Professional kitchens have long been gendered. A disproportionate number of women end up as pastry chefs—a position associated with the sweet, delicate, and refined—while line chefs and executive chefs are almost always men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The number of top-ranked female chefs in the world remains insignificant, said Jennifer Berg, associate professor of food studies at New York University’s Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development. “It’s barely changed in the last several decades.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Women in positions of power in the kitchen are often questioned for their choices. “There’s an element of guilt associated with women in kitchen positions in a way that there isn’t with men,” Berg explained. “She needs to explain and rationalize how she has chosen this career, which is arguably physically demanding, [with] really long hours, unconventional hours.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Queer women setting foot in the culinary world often find themselves in “no man’s land,” Berg explained. They’re often excluded from pastry work, but still discriminated against for being female in the realm of executive chefs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In fact, anyone who is not a cisgender man can often face difficulties fitting into traditional kitchens. Berg suggests that queer men and trans people may face even greater challenges than queer women, who are often expected to play masculine roles in the kitchen, “even if it’s a performance.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And Berg said LGBTQ women in the food industry bear a unique burden: the expectation of militancy. “Where there’s a LGBTQ chef who identifies as a female, the assumption is she’s going to be an activist, a vegan. The assumption is that she’s going to stand for something,” Berg said. “It’s such an unrealistic expectation, and an unfair vantage point to put someone in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Civil Eats spoke with four prominent queer women chefs about how their identities have shaped their experience in the industry. Their reflections shed light on the breadth of experiences facing queer women in the culinary sphere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Preeti Mistry\u003c/strong>, \u003cstrong>Oakland, California\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Chef Mistry and her wife Ann Nadeau own sister restaurants Juhu Beach and Navi Kitchen.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122070\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1.jpg\" alt=\"Preeti Mistry\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122070\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Preeti Mistry \u003ccite>(Alanna Hale)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The first fine dining kitchen that I worked in was the Sugar Club, and I was the only woman in the kitchen. Everyone’s first assumption was that I wasn’t going to carry my own weight. My immediate response to that was, “Okay, I’ll take the hardest job.” I’d come in a half hour before my shift just to clean the fryer. I’d clean the hood and the filters at the end of the night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time, I did experience a certain amount of masculine privilege, and I have throughout my career as a line cook, in that I can very easily be seen as one of the guys.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’re not checking out my ass, they’re not trying to flirt with me. They can very easily even forget that I’m actually female. My sous-chef would be like, “You’re such a dude.” And he meant it as a compliment. That’s how most of the guys saw me.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>The Myth of Diversity\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>Just cause you have a Mexican dishwasher doesn’t mean your industry is diverse. Who’s in charge? Who owns the restaurants? Whose name is on the door? Who’s getting the promotions? Who’s being seen and getting taken under the wing of the chef? By and large, that’s still straight white men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>My kitchens are kind of like \u003ca href=\"https://nationaldaycalendar.com/national-opposite-day-january-25/\">Opposite Day\u003c/a>. There’s a lot more diversity ethnically, racially, and in terms of gender and sexual orientation. It’s incredibly intentional. Some of the people who are more used to a traditional restaurant environment don’t last in my kitchen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lots of chefs and restaurateurs say, “The kitchen’s just the kitchen. That person just needs to get a thicker skin and get over it.” They would rather [respond that way] to a gender-nonconforming person or that woman who’s experiencing sexual harassment, than just say to the macho line cooks: “Hey, fucking quit it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>An Evolving Identity\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>I identify as a lesbian, and also as queer and gender-nonbinary. When I came out in 1994, I had no idea what trans or gender-nonbinary was. Living in San Francisco, I immediately identified with what I saw around me, which was this term \u003cem>butch lesbian\u003c/em>. That was where I felt I belonged. But I also knew that when I was four years old, I had insisted to everyone that I was a boy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the late ‘90s, early 2000s, all my friends started transitioning and becoming guys. I struggled with that for a couple years, trying to decide if that was the right path for me. I think at some point, I realized just because I identify as female and use the pronouns \u003cem>she\u003c/em> and \u003cem>her\u003c/em> doesn’t mean that I have to be this feminine person.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But I still identify really strongly with my trans male friends. I share their experience every day when I walk into a public restroom or I’m in an airport security line. I am part of that larger family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Our new restaurant, Navi Kitchen, has a lot of social justice artwork. My wife got this beautiful piece of artwork that’s on the door to our bathroom and it says, “Your gender is beautiful.” I cried when she showed it to me. Because I don’t think people really understand how challenging it is every day for people who are not cisgendered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Elise Kornack\u003c/strong>, \u003cstrong>Ulster County, New York\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Chef Kornack and her wife, Anna Hieronimus, owned—and were the sole employees of—the acclaimed Brooklyn twelve-seater, Take Root, for four years, until it closed earlier this year\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122069\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 700px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack.jpg\" alt=\"Elise Kornack\" width=\"700\" height=\"712\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122069\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-160x163.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-240x244.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-375x381.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-520x529.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-50x50.jpg 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-64x64.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Elise Kornack \u003ccite>(Daniel Krieger)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>I worked at five restaurants prior to opening Take Root. Then my wife and I moved to Brooklyn, and it became clear to us that we wanted to do our own thing creatively. The experiences I had in other kitchens prepped me for the experiences with customers at Take Root—but not enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In our restaurant, I was interacting with customers on a very personal level. Our relationship was on the forefront of everything, and that became very difficult, to say the least. We were putting ourselves out there very publicly. And so we were very vulnerable to people’s ignorance.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>Marriage on Display\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>One time, there was a family that came to eat at the restaurant with two younger kids. When it became clear that my wife and I were married—and that we’d be serving them and cooking—it was very obvious it made them uncomfortable. They ended up deciding to get up and leave. I recall feeling disappointed that I didn’t have the guts to say something.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Moving forward, we had incredible diners. I feel very lucky that most of them were not only accepting of our relationship but celebrated it. But there were one or two occasions when heterosexual men hit on my wife, not knowing that we were married. There were people who asked if we were sisters or roommates, never expecting that we were wives. People messed up my gender multiple times, and asked my wife if I was her husband.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And their reactions, their tone, and the way they asked the questions seemed extremely off-putting and very offensive, especially because most diners don’t ask their servers personal questions in the way they were asking us. There were a lot of situations that felt very invasive, and we did not feel that these things would’ve ever happened if we were a straight couple.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was very difficult to not let those things seep into our relationship. The biggest challenge was watching each other feel bad at work, or be mistreated, and not be able to defend each other, because we were in a professional setting. But it never made us question our relationship or who we were.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>Navigating a Shifting Identity in the Kitchen\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>When I first started in the industry in college, I was comfortable telling people I was close to that I was gay, but I did not tell everybody. I wasn’t as masculinely presenting as I am now. I realized I was more at risk of being treated the way that other women are treated [in restaurants] because of how I was presenting myself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As I became more comfortable with myself and wanting to look the way I felt inside in terms of feeling more masculine than feminine, I saw how people treated me differently. The men in the kitchen felt a little bit more of a sense of camaraderie. I didn’t have to fear being hit on or treated in a sexual way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Deborah VanTrece\u003c/strong>, \u003cstrong>Atlanta, Georgia\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Chef VanTrece is the owner and executive chef at Twisted Soul Cookhouse & Pours.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122071\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece.jpg\" alt=\"Deborah VanTrece\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122071\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Deborah VanTrece \u003ccite>(Matthew Wong)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>I think being queer and being African-American comes with a lot of responsibility in the culinary arena. I don’t look like a lot of the other chefs. I am often the only one of this identity in a room, and it can be quite lonely sometimes. But I remember that I have been blessed. I represent those who haven’t made it yet and I have a responsibility to represent them well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first time I dated a woman, I hid it from my friends, my family, and definitely from my clients. I owned a restaurant back then called Edible Art. I had some very high-profile clients. I didn’t want them to say, “Oh no, I don’t want her food,” or look at me weird. One day, it dawned on me that I was doing this person who I cared about, who was out, an injustice by not letting people know we were in a relationship. I felt that if people couldn’t accept me for the person that I was—I was still the same person with the same talent—then I didn’t need to do business with them.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>The Pressure to Defy Stereotypes\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>I first identify as a human being. I am a woman married to a woman, so most people consider me a lesbian. I was originally married to a man and grew out of him. I believe love comes in all forms. I don’t have a lot of use for labels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trying to get away from some of the stereotypes—that’s a big pressure for me. I don’t present myself as a butch woman, but there is that stereotype that women in the kitchen [should be] masculine. If you’re strong and you run a tight kitchen, the assumption is either you’re butch, or you’re a bitch. I’d rather be called efficient.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lot of things are said behind my back. Sometimes I forget, but reality will snap me back every now and then. There are people out there who want to know, “How can she be as good as they say she is if she’s a Black lesbian?” At the end of the day, all I want to be is a great chef.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>A “Man’s Profession”\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>As a chef, the problem is not as much being African-American or being a lesbian. It’s being female, period. In all male-dominated industries, the women have to deal with sexual innuendos and comments. As a lesbian, I don’t hear it as much, but I still hear it. I hear from men who say they’re going to “turn” me [straight].\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I grew up with my mom and my grandma cooking. They could tote and lift heavy amounts of food. So I’m not quite sure how, all of a sudden, it’s a man’s profession. When it comes to getting paid for it, cooking becomes a man’s profession that we women can’t handle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Karen Akunowicz\u003c/strong>, \u003cstrong>Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Chef Akunowicz is a partner and executive chef at Myers + Chang.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122068\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz.jpg\" alt=\"Karen Akunowicz\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1398\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122068\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-160x186.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-800x932.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-768x895.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-1020x1188.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-1180x1375.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-960x1118.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-240x280.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-375x437.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-520x606.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Karen Akunowicz \u003ccite>(Matt Kurkowski)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When I was on Top Chef, it was an important moment for me not only to be out, but to be clear and vocal about being a queer woman. I talked about my spouse, who identifies as genderqueer, and used gender neutral pronouns when talking about them. I felt that it was an opportunity to bring that to a mainstream audience and to speak to another part of the LGBTQ community.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>An \u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>Invisible\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>” \u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>Identity\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>I identify as a queer fierce femme, which to me, is an important part of my personal, political, and gender identity. Using the term \u003cem>femme\u003c/em> is an important verbal way of making an often invisible community visible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finding femme helped me begin to understand my queer femininity. Femme identity is not especially rooted in physical appearance. Although my outward appearance is important and purposeful. I express my inner femme with outward signifiers: pink hair, boots, winged eyeliner, stilettos, fascinators, and a modern pin-up aesthetic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Femmes can carry the markers of what is most often associated with straight femininity, so our queerness is often ignored. If I don’t intentionally come out as gay to the barista at my coffee shop, my hairdresser, the person interviewing me, or new staff members, the assumption is that I’m interested in attracting and sleeping with men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I can remember always being assumed straight, and feeling invisible in the gay community. But things are really different now. Now I have a community of badass femme friends, as well as people who love, support, and value the femmes in their lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>The Biggest Challenge\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>Sexism still exists. Plain and simple. Most of us who are female and working as chefs put our heads down, work hard, and don’t look back. But the fact that we choose to ignore it and persist does not change the fact that it exists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I was recently cooking at an event, and when a male friend and colleague and I arrived at the space, the person in charge addressed my friend as “Chef” and me as “young lady.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lack of flexibility, combined with almost nonexistent family leave policies, makes being a chef a seemingly impossible job for women who want to work and have children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are all sorts of problems for women in the restaurant industry, but the most destructive aspect surrounds pregnancy. This is an issue that affects women working in virtually every position within the restaurant world, from a fast casual waitress to line cooks.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Four prominent queer women chefs discuss how their identities shape their work experience, and the challenges facing queer women in the food industry.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recent sexual harassment and assault allegations against Hollywood producer \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/05/us/harvey-weinstein-harassment-allegations.html\">Harvey Weinstein\u003c/a> have ushered in a crucial moment for women across the nation. Last week, actress Alyssa Milano prompted waves of women to join \u003ca href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/entry/the-me-too-campaign-was-created-by-a-black-woman-10-years-ago_us_59e61a7fe4b02a215b336fee\">a decade-old campaign\u003c/a> when she \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/metoo-campaign-shines-light-sexually-harassed-assaulted/story?id=50508897\">invited victims\u003c/a> of sexual harassment and abuse to respond on social media with the words “me too.” Scores of women, including Ellen DeGeneres, Olympic gymnast McKayla Maroney, and congresswoman Gwen Moore have lent their voices to the \u003ca href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/alyssa-milano-metoo-campaign-vocal-stops/story?id=50582023\">#metoo movement\u003c/a>, which has become an urgent call to action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People should know that this is not just happening in Hollywood,” Maroney \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/McKaylaMaroney/status/920548528870400001/photo/1?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw&ref_url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2017%2F10%2F18%2Fus%2Fmckayla-maroney-me-too-abuse%2Findex.html\">wrote\u003c/a> on Twitter. “This is happening everywhere. Wherever there is a position of power, there seems to be potential for abuse.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Largely dominated by men, the food industry is no exception. Celebrity chef \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-john-besh-20171023-story.html\">John Besh resigned\u003c/a> yesterday after \u003ca href=\"http://www.nola.com/business/index.ssf/2017/10/john_besh_restaurants_fostered.html\">bombshell sexual-harassment revelations\u003c/a> were published by the New Orleans \u003cem>Times-Picayune \u003c/em>over the weekend. As Michelle Zunter, a former waitress, recently \u003ca href=\"https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/when-i-realized-that-my-me-toos-were-too-many-to_us_59e4e623e4b003f928d5e8ca\">wrote\u003c/a>, sexual harassment is routine at many restaurants. But sexism is hardly confined to the front-of-house. Professional kitchens have long been gendered. A disproportionate number of women end up as pastry chefs—a position associated with the sweet, delicate, and refined—while line chefs and executive chefs are almost always men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The number of top-ranked female chefs in the world remains insignificant, said Jennifer Berg, associate professor of food studies at New York University’s Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development. “It’s barely changed in the last several decades.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Women in positions of power in the kitchen are often questioned for their choices. “There’s an element of guilt associated with women in kitchen positions in a way that there isn’t with men,” Berg explained. “She needs to explain and rationalize how she has chosen this career, which is arguably physically demanding, [with] really long hours, unconventional hours.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Queer women setting foot in the culinary world often find themselves in “no man’s land,” Berg explained. They’re often excluded from pastry work, but still discriminated against for being female in the realm of executive chefs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In fact, anyone who is not a cisgender man can often face difficulties fitting into traditional kitchens. Berg suggests that queer men and trans people may face even greater challenges than queer women, who are often expected to play masculine roles in the kitchen, “even if it’s a performance.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And Berg said LGBTQ women in the food industry bear a unique burden: the expectation of militancy. “Where there’s a LGBTQ chef who identifies as a female, the assumption is she’s going to be an activist, a vegan. The assumption is that she’s going to stand for something,” Berg said. “It’s such an unrealistic expectation, and an unfair vantage point to put someone in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Civil Eats spoke with four prominent queer women chefs about how their identities have shaped their experience in the industry. Their reflections shed light on the breadth of experiences facing queer women in the culinary sphere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Preeti Mistry\u003c/strong>, \u003cstrong>Oakland, California\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Chef Mistry and her wife Ann Nadeau own sister restaurants Juhu Beach and Navi Kitchen.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122070\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1.jpg\" alt=\"Preeti Mistry\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122070\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-mistry-1-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Preeti Mistry \u003ccite>(Alanna Hale)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The first fine dining kitchen that I worked in was the Sugar Club, and I was the only woman in the kitchen. Everyone’s first assumption was that I wasn’t going to carry my own weight. My immediate response to that was, “Okay, I’ll take the hardest job.” I’d come in a half hour before my shift just to clean the fryer. I’d clean the hood and the filters at the end of the night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time, I did experience a certain amount of masculine privilege, and I have throughout my career as a line cook, in that I can very easily be seen as one of the guys.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’re not checking out my ass, they’re not trying to flirt with me. They can very easily even forget that I’m actually female. My sous-chef would be like, “You’re such a dude.” And he meant it as a compliment. That’s how most of the guys saw me.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>The Myth of Diversity\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>Just cause you have a Mexican dishwasher doesn’t mean your industry is diverse. Who’s in charge? Who owns the restaurants? Whose name is on the door? Who’s getting the promotions? Who’s being seen and getting taken under the wing of the chef? By and large, that’s still straight white men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>My kitchens are kind of like \u003ca href=\"https://nationaldaycalendar.com/national-opposite-day-january-25/\">Opposite Day\u003c/a>. There’s a lot more diversity ethnically, racially, and in terms of gender and sexual orientation. It’s incredibly intentional. Some of the people who are more used to a traditional restaurant environment don’t last in my kitchen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lots of chefs and restaurateurs say, “The kitchen’s just the kitchen. That person just needs to get a thicker skin and get over it.” They would rather [respond that way] to a gender-nonconforming person or that woman who’s experiencing sexual harassment, than just say to the macho line cooks: “Hey, fucking quit it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>An Evolving Identity\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>I identify as a lesbian, and also as queer and gender-nonbinary. When I came out in 1994, I had no idea what trans or gender-nonbinary was. Living in San Francisco, I immediately identified with what I saw around me, which was this term \u003cem>butch lesbian\u003c/em>. That was where I felt I belonged. But I also knew that when I was four years old, I had insisted to everyone that I was a boy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the late ‘90s, early 2000s, all my friends started transitioning and becoming guys. I struggled with that for a couple years, trying to decide if that was the right path for me. I think at some point, I realized just because I identify as female and use the pronouns \u003cem>she\u003c/em> and \u003cem>her\u003c/em> doesn’t mean that I have to be this feminine person.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But I still identify really strongly with my trans male friends. I share their experience every day when I walk into a public restroom or I’m in an airport security line. I am part of that larger family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Our new restaurant, Navi Kitchen, has a lot of social justice artwork. My wife got this beautiful piece of artwork that’s on the door to our bathroom and it says, “Your gender is beautiful.” I cried when she showed it to me. Because I don’t think people really understand how challenging it is every day for people who are not cisgendered.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Elise Kornack\u003c/strong>, \u003cstrong>Ulster County, New York\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Chef Kornack and her wife, Anna Hieronimus, owned—and were the sole employees of—the acclaimed Brooklyn twelve-seater, Take Root, for four years, until it closed earlier this year\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122069\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 700px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack.jpg\" alt=\"Elise Kornack\" width=\"700\" height=\"712\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122069\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack.jpg 700w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-160x163.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-240x244.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-375x381.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-520x529.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-50x50.jpg 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-kornack-64x64.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Elise Kornack \u003ccite>(Daniel Krieger)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>I worked at five restaurants prior to opening Take Root. Then my wife and I moved to Brooklyn, and it became clear to us that we wanted to do our own thing creatively. The experiences I had in other kitchens prepped me for the experiences with customers at Take Root—but not enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In our restaurant, I was interacting with customers on a very personal level. Our relationship was on the forefront of everything, and that became very difficult, to say the least. We were putting ourselves out there very publicly. And so we were very vulnerable to people’s ignorance.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>Marriage on Display\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>One time, there was a family that came to eat at the restaurant with two younger kids. When it became clear that my wife and I were married—and that we’d be serving them and cooking—it was very obvious it made them uncomfortable. They ended up deciding to get up and leave. I recall feeling disappointed that I didn’t have the guts to say something.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Moving forward, we had incredible diners. I feel very lucky that most of them were not only accepting of our relationship but celebrated it. But there were one or two occasions when heterosexual men hit on my wife, not knowing that we were married. There were people who asked if we were sisters or roommates, never expecting that we were wives. People messed up my gender multiple times, and asked my wife if I was her husband.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And their reactions, their tone, and the way they asked the questions seemed extremely off-putting and very offensive, especially because most diners don’t ask their servers personal questions in the way they were asking us. There were a lot of situations that felt very invasive, and we did not feel that these things would’ve ever happened if we were a straight couple.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was very difficult to not let those things seep into our relationship. The biggest challenge was watching each other feel bad at work, or be mistreated, and not be able to defend each other, because we were in a professional setting. But it never made us question our relationship or who we were.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>Navigating a Shifting Identity in the Kitchen\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>When I first started in the industry in college, I was comfortable telling people I was close to that I was gay, but I did not tell everybody. I wasn’t as masculinely presenting as I am now. I realized I was more at risk of being treated the way that other women are treated [in restaurants] because of how I was presenting myself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As I became more comfortable with myself and wanting to look the way I felt inside in terms of feeling more masculine than feminine, I saw how people treated me differently. The men in the kitchen felt a little bit more of a sense of camaraderie. I didn’t have to fear being hit on or treated in a sexual way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Deborah VanTrece\u003c/strong>, \u003cstrong>Atlanta, Georgia\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Chef VanTrece is the owner and executive chef at Twisted Soul Cookhouse & Pours.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122071\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece.jpg\" alt=\"Deborah VanTrece\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122071\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-van-trece-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Deborah VanTrece \u003ccite>(Matthew Wong)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>I think being queer and being African-American comes with a lot of responsibility in the culinary arena. I don’t look like a lot of the other chefs. I am often the only one of this identity in a room, and it can be quite lonely sometimes. But I remember that I have been blessed. I represent those who haven’t made it yet and I have a responsibility to represent them well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first time I dated a woman, I hid it from my friends, my family, and definitely from my clients. I owned a restaurant back then called Edible Art. I had some very high-profile clients. I didn’t want them to say, “Oh no, I don’t want her food,” or look at me weird. One day, it dawned on me that I was doing this person who I cared about, who was out, an injustice by not letting people know we were in a relationship. I felt that if people couldn’t accept me for the person that I was—I was still the same person with the same talent—then I didn’t need to do business with them.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>The Pressure to Defy Stereotypes\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>I first identify as a human being. I am a woman married to a woman, so most people consider me a lesbian. I was originally married to a man and grew out of him. I believe love comes in all forms. I don’t have a lot of use for labels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trying to get away from some of the stereotypes—that’s a big pressure for me. I don’t present myself as a butch woman, but there is that stereotype that women in the kitchen [should be] masculine. If you’re strong and you run a tight kitchen, the assumption is either you’re butch, or you’re a bitch. I’d rather be called efficient.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lot of things are said behind my back. Sometimes I forget, but reality will snap me back every now and then. There are people out there who want to know, “How can she be as good as they say she is if she’s a Black lesbian?” At the end of the day, all I want to be is a great chef.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>A “Man’s Profession”\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>As a chef, the problem is not as much being African-American or being a lesbian. It’s being female, period. In all male-dominated industries, the women have to deal with sexual innuendos and comments. As a lesbian, I don’t hear it as much, but I still hear it. I hear from men who say they’re going to “turn” me [straight].\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I grew up with my mom and my grandma cooking. They could tote and lift heavy amounts of food. So I’m not quite sure how, all of a sudden, it’s a man’s profession. When it comes to getting paid for it, cooking becomes a man’s profession that we women can’t handle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Karen Akunowicz\u003c/strong>, \u003cstrong>Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>Chef Akunowicz is a partner and executive chef at Myers + Chang.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122068\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz.jpg\" alt=\"Karen Akunowicz\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1398\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122068\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-160x186.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-800x932.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-768x895.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-1020x1188.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-1180x1375.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-960x1118.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-240x280.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-375x437.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/171023-queer-women-chefs-akunowicz-520x606.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Karen Akunowicz \u003ccite>(Matt Kurkowski)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When I was on Top Chef, it was an important moment for me not only to be out, but to be clear and vocal about being a queer woman. I talked about my spouse, who identifies as genderqueer, and used gender neutral pronouns when talking about them. I felt that it was an opportunity to bring that to a mainstream audience and to speak to another part of the LGBTQ community.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>An \u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>Invisible\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>” \u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>Identity\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>I identify as a queer fierce femme, which to me, is an important part of my personal, political, and gender identity. Using the term \u003cem>femme\u003c/em> is an important verbal way of making an often invisible community visible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finding femme helped me begin to understand my queer femininity. Femme identity is not especially rooted in physical appearance. Although my outward appearance is important and purposeful. I express my inner femme with outward signifiers: pink hair, boots, winged eyeliner, stilettos, fascinators, and a modern pin-up aesthetic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Femmes can carry the markers of what is most often associated with straight femininity, so our queerness is often ignored. If I don’t intentionally come out as gay to the barista at my coffee shop, my hairdresser, the person interviewing me, or new staff members, the assumption is that I’m interested in attracting and sleeping with men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I can remember always being assumed straight, and feeling invisible in the gay community. But things are really different now. Now I have a community of badass femme friends, as well as people who love, support, and value the femmes in their lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cstrong>The Biggest Challenge\u003c/strong>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>Sexism still exists. Plain and simple. Most of us who are female and working as chefs put our heads down, work hard, and don’t look back. But the fact that we choose to ignore it and persist does not change the fact that it exists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I was recently cooking at an event, and when a male friend and colleague and I arrived at the space, the person in charge addressed my friend as “Chef” and me as “young lady.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lack of flexibility, combined with almost nonexistent family leave policies, makes being a chef a seemingly impossible job for women who want to work and have children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are all sorts of problems for women in the restaurant industry, but the most destructive aspect surrounds pregnancy. This is an issue that affects women working in virtually every position within the restaurant world, from a fast casual waitress to line cooks.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Russian River Brewing Launches “Sonoma Pride” Campaign to Support Sonoma County Fire Victims",
"title": "Russian River Brewing Launches “Sonoma Pride” Campaign to Support Sonoma County Fire Victims",
"headTitle": "Bay Area Bites | KQED Food",
"content": "\u003cp>North Bay residents have spent the days since Monday morning, October 9, experiencing terror, loss, and heartbreak. They’ve been fighting fires with garden hoses, preparing their homes against the onslaught of raging flames, and waiting in evacuation centers for news of loved ones and updates regarding the survival of their homes. In the past few days, firefighters battling blazes in Napa and Sonoma counties have continued to make gains, with containment numbers increasing. When the fires are quenched begins the road toward recovery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an effort to help rebuild their local community, Natalie and Vinnie Cilurzo, owners of Santa Rosa’s Russian River Brewing Company, have partnered with former professional cyclist Levi Leipheimer’s King Ridge Foundation to launch the charitable endeavor \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomapride.com/\">Sonoma Pride\u003c/a>. The campaign will raise funds through direct donations to the King Ridge Foundation, sales of Sonoma Pride beer (to be released on October 31) and $25 donations for a chance to win Pliny the Younger line-cutting privileges in 2018.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122017\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Professional cyclist Levi Leipheimer’s King Ridge Foundation is part of the Sonoma Pride campaign.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122017\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Professional cyclist Levi Leipheimer’s King Ridge Foundation is part of the Sonoma Pride campaign. \u003ccite>(Photo courtesy of Levi Leipheimer)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Sonoma Pride donation site, which has already realized over $162,959 in charitable contributions, will continue to collect and distribute funds through December; 100 percent of proceeds will be donated to victims of the Sonoma County wildfires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Commenting on the Sonoma Pride campaign, Natalie Cilurzo says, “It was important to Vinnie and me to partner with a local non-profit that would ensure the money raised stays in Sonoma County…one with no overhead or administrative fees so all of the money goes directly to the wildfire victims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>As part of this fundraising effort, Russian River Brewing Company has invited breweries from across Sonoma County and around the world to create beers under the Sonoma Pride label. Bear Republic Brewing Company in Healdsburg was the first to sign on for the collaboration.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Being a retired firefighter myself” says Richard Norgrove Jr., Bear Republic owner and master brewer, “it was important for us to be a part of this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122009\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Richard Norgrove Jr., owner and master brewer at Bear Republic Brewing Company. Bear Republic has partnered with St. Florian’s Brewery and 101 North to make collaborative beers under the Sonoma Pride label.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122009\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Richard Norgrove Jr., owner and master brewer at Bear Republic Brewing Company. Bear Republic has partnered with St. Florian’s Brewery and 101 North to make collaborative beers under the Sonoma Pride label. \u003ccite>(Photo courtesy of Bear Republic Brewing Company)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As part of the Sonoma Pride campaign, Bear Republic has partnered with St. Florian’s Brewery in Windsor to make a collaborative beer called “Mutual Aid.” Firetrucks from Healdsburg and Windsor will be pictured on the label. Aron Levin, owner and master brewer at St. Florian’s Brewery (St. Florian is patron saint of firefighters), is a fire captain and has been fighting on the front line since the North Bay wildfires broke out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122013\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932.jpg\" alt=\"Aron and Amy Levin, owners of St. Florian's Brewery in Windsor. Aron is a fire captain and has been fighting on the front line since the North Bay wildfires broke out.\" width=\"800\" height=\"551\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122013\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-160x110.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-768x529.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-240x165.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-375x258.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-520x358.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aron and Amy Levin, owners of St. Florian's Brewery in Windsor. Aron is a fire captain and has been fighting on the front line since the North Bay wildfires broke out. \u003ccite>(Conner Jay)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Bear Republic is planning a similar collaboration with Petaluma’s 101 North Brewing with a label representing Richard Norgrove’s and 101 North master brewer Joel Johnson’s alma mater Cardinal Newman. The proceeds from this collaborative brew will go directly toward rebuilding Cardinal Newman High School, which was damaged in the Tubbs Fire. Bear Republic Brewing is also donating 50 cents on ever case sold to help fire victims; the brewery estimates this will net $70,000 for the charitable endeavor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Sonoma Springs Brewing in Sonoma Valley plan to brew a juicy-style IPA under the Sonoma Pride label, which will be released on draft in November. On November 11th, the brewery will honor the Sonoma Valley Volunteer Fire Department at their annual Sottile Red Party fundraiser.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to Russian River Brewing, Bear Republic, St. Florian’s, 101 North and Sonoma Springs, Santa Rosa breweries HenHouse and Cooperage are brewing a collaborative beer under the Sonoma Pride label and local breweries Plow, Third Street Aleworks, Seismic, Moonlight, Crooked Goat, Fogbelt, Barrel Brothers and 3 Disciples are also joining the fundraising effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[gallery type=\"slideshow\" link=\"none\" size=\"full\" ids=\"122020,122012,122011,122019,122018,122010,122016,122008\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>All Sonoma Pride beers will be available on draft from October 31.\u003c/strong> Russian River Brewery and Bear Republic will be producing 10,000 barrels; they will bottle some Sonoma Pride for national distribution. Russian River Brewing Company’s Sonoma Pride release party is scheduled on October 31st, more details can be found on the brewery’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/russianriverbrewing/\">Facebook page\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Locals and families affected by the fires can \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfisTMwEVRNxBxG9u_yBZFzAI75PUXI8hp6Ob1KupemA8GuqA/viewform?usp=sf_link\">apply for funds\u003c/a> online through the King Ridge Foundation; families with children are given preference. The Sonoma Pride campaign has also secured donations from Trek and Specialized of 1,000 new bicycles; families with children who lost bikes in the fires or children who don’t own a bike may apply for one \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd11a_87wl8M7Csd_IkfQlqYkjwJTnP5deqX6697nwuHjUzqA/viewform\">here.\u003c/a> North Bay residents who are in need of basic necessities like toiletries, shoes, and clothing may apply for assistance in obtaining those items \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfazWnT-8oTpT-3mOOmUO7unfEvdjxqySwgJS2I6b1GOXCSqw/viewform\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Get more information about Sonoma Pride, and how to make a donation at \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomapride.com/\">sonomapride.com\u003c/a>.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>National breweries planning to brew beers under the Sonoma Pride label include: \u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nAlvarado Street (Monterey, CA), New Bohemian (Santa Cruz, CA), Eight Bridges (Livermore, CA), Morgan Territory (Tracy, CA), The Bell Marker (San Diego, CA), Crux Fermentation Project (Bend, OR), Boneyard (Bend, OR), Creature Comforts (Athens, GA), Scarlet Lane (McCordsville, IN), Cigar City (Tampa, FL), Ballast Point (San Diego, CA), and Sierra Nevada (Chico, CA), Sante Adairius Rustic Ales (Capitola, CA), Bagby Beer Company (Oceanside, CA), Three Weavers (Inglewood, CA), St. Archer (San Diego, CA), J Dubs Brewing (Sarasota, FL), Allegory Brewing (McMinnville, OR), and Revision Brewing (Sparks, NV) — more are expected to join.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published on\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomamag.com/russian-river-brewing-launches-sonoma-pride-campaign-to-support-sonoma-county-fire-victims/\">\u003cem>Sonomamag.com\u003c/em>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "In an effort to help rebuild their local community, Natalie and Vinnie Cilurzo, owners of Santa Rosa’s Russian River Brewing Company, have partnered with former professional cyclist Levi Leipheimer’s King Ridge Foundation to launch the charitable endeavor Sonoma Pride. ",
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"description": "In an effort to help rebuild their local community, Natalie and Vinnie Cilurzo, owners of Santa Rosa’s Russian River Brewing Company, have partnered with former professional cyclist Levi Leipheimer’s King Ridge Foundation to launch the charitable endeavor Sonoma Pride. ",
"title": "Russian River Brewing Launches “Sonoma Pride” Campaign to Support Sonoma County Fire Victims | KQED",
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"nprByline": "\u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomamag.com/author/jvallery/\">Jess Poshepny Vallery,\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomamag.com/\">Sonoma Magazine\u003c/a>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>North Bay residents have spent the days since Monday morning, October 9, experiencing terror, loss, and heartbreak. They’ve been fighting fires with garden hoses, preparing their homes against the onslaught of raging flames, and waiting in evacuation centers for news of loved ones and updates regarding the survival of their homes. In the past few days, firefighters battling blazes in Napa and Sonoma counties have continued to make gains, with containment numbers increasing. When the fires are quenched begins the road toward recovery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an effort to help rebuild their local community, Natalie and Vinnie Cilurzo, owners of Santa Rosa’s Russian River Brewing Company, have partnered with former professional cyclist Levi Leipheimer’s King Ridge Foundation to launch the charitable endeavor \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomapride.com/\">Sonoma Pride\u003c/a>. The campaign will raise funds through direct donations to the King Ridge Foundation, sales of Sonoma Pride beer (to be released on October 31) and $25 donations for a chance to win Pliny the Younger line-cutting privileges in 2018.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122017\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Professional cyclist Levi Leipheimer’s King Ridge Foundation is part of the Sonoma Pride campaign.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122017\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/Levi-Leipheimer-during-his-King-Ridge-GranFondo-1024x683-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Professional cyclist Levi Leipheimer’s King Ridge Foundation is part of the Sonoma Pride campaign. \u003ccite>(Photo courtesy of Levi Leipheimer)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Sonoma Pride donation site, which has already realized over $162,959 in charitable contributions, will continue to collect and distribute funds through December; 100 percent of proceeds will be donated to victims of the Sonoma County wildfires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Commenting on the Sonoma Pride campaign, Natalie Cilurzo says, “It was important to Vinnie and me to partner with a local non-profit that would ensure the money raised stays in Sonoma County…one with no overhead or administrative fees so all of the money goes directly to the wildfire victims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>As part of this fundraising effort, Russian River Brewing Company has invited breweries from across Sonoma County and around the world to create beers under the Sonoma Pride label. Bear Republic Brewing Company in Healdsburg was the first to sign on for the collaboration.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Being a retired firefighter myself” says Richard Norgrove Jr., Bear Republic owner and master brewer, “it was important for us to be a part of this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122009\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Richard Norgrove Jr., owner and master brewer at Bear Republic Brewing Company. Bear Republic has partnered with St. Florian’s Brewery and 101 North to make collaborative beers under the Sonoma Pride label.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122009\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-768x512.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/BEARREPUB031_724989-1024x683-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Richard Norgrove Jr., owner and master brewer at Bear Republic Brewing Company. Bear Republic has partnered with St. Florian’s Brewery and 101 North to make collaborative beers under the Sonoma Pride label. \u003ccite>(Photo courtesy of Bear Republic Brewing Company)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As part of the Sonoma Pride campaign, Bear Republic has partnered with St. Florian’s Brewery in Windsor to make a collaborative beer called “Mutual Aid.” Firetrucks from Healdsburg and Windsor will be pictured on the label. Aron Levin, owner and master brewer at St. Florian’s Brewery (St. Florian is patron saint of firefighters), is a fire captain and has been fighting on the front line since the North Bay wildfires broke out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_122013\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932.jpg\" alt=\"Aron and Amy Levin, owners of St. Florian's Brewery in Windsor. Aron is a fire captain and has been fighting on the front line since the North Bay wildfires broke out.\" width=\"800\" height=\"551\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122013\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-160x110.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-768x529.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-240x165.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-375x258.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/CTJ0321_STFLORIANBREWERY1_639932-520x358.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aron and Amy Levin, owners of St. Florian's Brewery in Windsor. Aron is a fire captain and has been fighting on the front line since the North Bay wildfires broke out. \u003ccite>(Conner Jay)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Bear Republic is planning a similar collaboration with Petaluma’s 101 North Brewing with a label representing Richard Norgrove’s and 101 North master brewer Joel Johnson’s alma mater Cardinal Newman. The proceeds from this collaborative brew will go directly toward rebuilding Cardinal Newman High School, which was damaged in the Tubbs Fire. Bear Republic Brewing is also donating 50 cents on ever case sold to help fire victims; the brewery estimates this will net $70,000 for the charitable endeavor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Sonoma Springs Brewing in Sonoma Valley plan to brew a juicy-style IPA under the Sonoma Pride label, which will be released on draft in November. On November 11th, the brewery will honor the Sonoma Valley Volunteer Fire Department at their annual Sottile Red Party fundraiser.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to Russian River Brewing, Bear Republic, St. Florian’s, 101 North and Sonoma Springs, Santa Rosa breweries HenHouse and Cooperage are brewing a collaborative beer under the Sonoma Pride label and local breweries Plow, Third Street Aleworks, Seismic, Moonlight, Crooked Goat, Fogbelt, Barrel Brothers and 3 Disciples are also joining the fundraising effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>All Sonoma Pride beers will be available on draft from October 31.\u003c/strong> Russian River Brewery and Bear Republic will be producing 10,000 barrels; they will bottle some Sonoma Pride for national distribution. Russian River Brewing Company’s Sonoma Pride release party is scheduled on October 31st, more details can be found on the brewery’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/russianriverbrewing/\">Facebook page\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Locals and families affected by the fires can \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfisTMwEVRNxBxG9u_yBZFzAI75PUXI8hp6Ob1KupemA8GuqA/viewform?usp=sf_link\">apply for funds\u003c/a> online through the King Ridge Foundation; families with children are given preference. The Sonoma Pride campaign has also secured donations from Trek and Specialized of 1,000 new bicycles; families with children who lost bikes in the fires or children who don’t own a bike may apply for one \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd11a_87wl8M7Csd_IkfQlqYkjwJTnP5deqX6697nwuHjUzqA/viewform\">here.\u003c/a> North Bay residents who are in need of basic necessities like toiletries, shoes, and clothing may apply for assistance in obtaining those items \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfazWnT-8oTpT-3mOOmUO7unfEvdjxqySwgJS2I6b1GOXCSqw/viewform\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Get more information about Sonoma Pride, and how to make a donation at \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomapride.com/\">sonomapride.com\u003c/a>.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>National breweries planning to brew beers under the Sonoma Pride label include: \u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nAlvarado Street (Monterey, CA), New Bohemian (Santa Cruz, CA), Eight Bridges (Livermore, CA), Morgan Territory (Tracy, CA), The Bell Marker (San Diego, CA), Crux Fermentation Project (Bend, OR), Boneyard (Bend, OR), Creature Comforts (Athens, GA), Scarlet Lane (McCordsville, IN), Cigar City (Tampa, FL), Ballast Point (San Diego, CA), and Sierra Nevada (Chico, CA), Sante Adairius Rustic Ales (Capitola, CA), Bagby Beer Company (Oceanside, CA), Three Weavers (Inglewood, CA), St. Archer (San Diego, CA), J Dubs Brewing (Sarasota, FL), Allegory Brewing (McMinnville, OR), and Revision Brewing (Sparks, NV) — more are expected to join.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published on\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"http://www.sonomamag.com/russian-river-brewing-launches-sonoma-pride-campaign-to-support-sonoma-county-fire-victims/\">\u003cem>Sonomamag.com\u003c/em>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Chef Jose Andres Has Served Nearly 1.5 Million Meals To Hungry Puerto Ricans",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Listen to the story from All Things Considered:\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nhttps://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2017/10/20171020_atc_dc_chef_leads_efforts_to_feed_displaced_puerto_ricans.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Coliseo is the biggest concert hall in San Juan, Puerto Rico. But since Hurricane Maria devastated the island a month ago, it's become the epicenter of a massive effort to feed tens of thousands left hungry by the storm – an effort led by celebrity chef Jose Andres.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're about to reach the million and a half [meals] served — a vast majority of them hot meals,\" says Andres, who is known for his upscale restaurants in Washington, D.C., and for canceling his plans to open one in Donald Trump's D.C. hotel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 80 percent of Puerto Rico remains \u003ca href=\"#o\">without electricity\u003c/a>. In the Coliseo, he oversees a massive makeshift kitchen. A few hundred volunteers prepare stews and sandwiches — 60,000 each day. Andres calls it \"one of the most effective sandwich lines made by volunteers in history — I'm so proud of them.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a recent visit, I watch as one volunteer, Yamil Lopez, stirs a giant paella pan – five feet in diameter. This one alone holds enough to feed 850 people. This batch, Lopez explains in Spanish, contains 12 ingredients, including \"a little pork, chorizo, black beans, red beans, some***carrots.\" But no seafood – traditionally a featured paella ingredient.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_121680\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2998px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075.jpg\" alt=\"Volunteers prepare a giant paella. This pan alone holds enough to feed 850 people.\" width=\"2998\" height=\"2248\" class=\"size-full wp-image-121680\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075.jpg 2998w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2998px) 100vw, 2998px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Volunteers prepare a giant paella. This pan alone holds enough to feed 850 people. \u003ccite>(Christina Calas/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"We call it Paella Maria, like the hurricane, because it's what we have on hand at the moment,\" Lopez says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boxes of apples and stacks of canned Goya beans line the rounded hallways of the Coliseo. Open areas are set up with long tables covered in sandwich-making supplies — bread, ham, cheese, mayonnaise. A volunteer writes the totals on a piece of poster board hanging on the wall. By the end of the day, they'll have made almost 25,000 sandwiches.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of the meals will be loaded on trucks for delivery to remote regions of the the island. \"We have the food trucks that reach any area that sometimes have difficult access, one house here, one house there,\" Andres says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Food is also available for pickup. Among those in line on this day are Zelides Enid and three of her friends. They're here to get some 300 meals to take to their neighborhood in Canóvanas, two cities over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Since the hurricane, we haven't gotten much help in our community, and FEMA still hasn't arrived,\" Enid says. She says that's why she and her friends are at the Coliseo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked why he decided to fly to San Juan on Sept. 25, just days after Maria struck, Andres replies by paraphrasing the author John Steinbeck. \"Steinbeck said very clearly in \u003cem>Of Mice and Men, \"W\u003c/em>here there is a fight so hungry people may eat, I will be there.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andres says that's why he decided to fly to San Juan on Sept. 25, a few days after Maria struck. \"I didn't see a plan and instead of planning and meeting, I began cooking and we began feeding.\" Soon after Andres arrived, FEMA gave his nonprofit, World Central Kitchen, enough money to prepare 20,000 meals over seven days. That's on top of the 50,000 people a day he was already feeding – with donated food and funds, in addition to money from his NGO.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it came time for a new contract, Andres asked FEMA for increased funding so he could feed tens of thousands more Puerto Ricans, but the agency told him that would take longer because of its contracting rules.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite such frustrations, Andres remains indefatigable about continuing to churn out meals to help alleviate hunger in hurricane-ravaged Puerto Rico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Maybe it wasn't perfect,\" he says of World Central Kitchen's efforts in Puerto Rico, \"maybe it was not organized by the rules and regulations of the federal government. But I can tell you, if you go to ask every one of those men and women that received those meals, probably they would tell you that for them the plan was good enough.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Remember those women from Canóvanas waiting with Enid? Six hours after arriving, they were still waiting for their 300 meals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It'll still be a while, one of the women, Juana de la Cruz, says. Despite the wait, she is very grateful. This will be her only meal today. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Coliseo is the biggest concert hall in San Juan, Puerto Rico. But since Hurricane Maria devastated the island a month ago, it's become the epicenter of a massive effort to feed tens of thousands left hungry by the storm – an effort led by celebrity chef Jose Andres.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're about to reach the million and a half [meals] served — a vast majority of them hot meals,\" says Andres, who is known for his upscale restaurants in Washington, D.C., and for canceling his plans to open one in Donald Trump's D.C. hotel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 80 percent of Puerto Rico remains \u003ca href=\"#o\">without electricity\u003c/a>. In the Coliseo, he oversees a massive makeshift kitchen. A few hundred volunteers prepare stews and sandwiches — 60,000 each day. Andres calls it \"one of the most effective sandwich lines made by volunteers in history — I'm so proud of them.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a recent visit, I watch as one volunteer, Yamil Lopez, stirs a giant paella pan – five feet in diameter. This one alone holds enough to feed 850 people. This batch, Lopez explains in Spanish, contains 12 ingredients, including \"a little pork, chorizo, black beans, red beans, some***carrots.\" But no seafood – traditionally a featured paella ingredient.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_121680\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2998px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075.jpg\" alt=\"Volunteers prepare a giant paella. This pan alone holds enough to feed 850 people.\" width=\"2998\" height=\"2248\" class=\"size-full wp-image-121680\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075.jpg 2998w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/10/jose_andres_2-c823e028c1c57620972c03705b4b533b050f2075-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2998px) 100vw, 2998px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Volunteers prepare a giant paella. This pan alone holds enough to feed 850 people. \u003ccite>(Christina Calas/NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"We call it Paella Maria, like the hurricane, because it's what we have on hand at the moment,\" Lopez says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boxes of apples and stacks of canned Goya beans line the rounded hallways of the Coliseo. Open areas are set up with long tables covered in sandwich-making supplies — bread, ham, cheese, mayonnaise. A volunteer writes the totals on a piece of poster board hanging on the wall. By the end of the day, they'll have made almost 25,000 sandwiches.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of the meals will be loaded on trucks for delivery to remote regions of the the island. \"We have the food trucks that reach any area that sometimes have difficult access, one house here, one house there,\" Andres says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Food is also available for pickup. Among those in line on this day are Zelides Enid and three of her friends. They're here to get some 300 meals to take to their neighborhood in Canóvanas, two cities over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Since the hurricane, we haven't gotten much help in our community, and FEMA still hasn't arrived,\" Enid says. She says that's why she and her friends are at the Coliseo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When asked why he decided to fly to San Juan on Sept. 25, just days after Maria struck, Andres replies by paraphrasing the author John Steinbeck. \"Steinbeck said very clearly in \u003cem>Of Mice and Men, \"W\u003c/em>here there is a fight so hungry people may eat, I will be there.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andres says that's why he decided to fly to San Juan on Sept. 25, a few days after Maria struck. \"I didn't see a plan and instead of planning and meeting, I began cooking and we began feeding.\" Soon after Andres arrived, FEMA gave his nonprofit, World Central Kitchen, enough money to prepare 20,000 meals over seven days. That's on top of the 50,000 people a day he was already feeding – with donated food and funds, in addition to money from his NGO.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it came time for a new contract, Andres asked FEMA for increased funding so he could feed tens of thousands more Puerto Ricans, but the agency told him that would take longer because of its contracting rules.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite such frustrations, Andres remains indefatigable about continuing to churn out meals to help alleviate hunger in hurricane-ravaged Puerto Rico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Maybe it wasn't perfect,\" he says of World Central Kitchen's efforts in Puerto Rico, \"maybe it was not organized by the rules and regulations of the federal government. But I can tell you, if you go to ask every one of those men and women that received those meals, probably they would tell you that for them the plan was good enough.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Remember those women from Canóvanas waiting with Enid? Six hours after arriving, they were still waiting for their 300 meals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It'll still be a while, one of the women, Juana de la Cruz, says. Despite the wait, she is very grateful. This will be her only meal today. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?",
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},
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"id": "baycurious",
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"tagline": "Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time",
"info": "KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.",
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},
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},
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"info": "KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.",
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"order": 8
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"tagline": "Your state, your stories",
"info": "Every week, The California Report Magazine takes you on a road trip for the ears: to visit the places and meet the people who make California unique. The in-depth storytelling podcast from the California Report.",
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"airtime": "SUN 1pm-2pm, TUE 10pm, WED 1am",
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"source": "City Arts & Lectures"
},
"link": "https://www.cityarts.net",
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"order": 1
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"title": "Code Switch / Life Kit",
"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
"airtime": "THU 10pm, FRI 1am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 9
},
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"meta": {
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"source": "WNYC"
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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"hidden-brain": {
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"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
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"source": "NPR"
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"how-i-built-this": {
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"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
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"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
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"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
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"order": 18
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},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
}
},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WaitWhat"
},
"link": "/radio/program/masters-of-scale",
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"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
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