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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>This report contains a clarification.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13917362/castro-theatre-seating-renovation-town-hall\">Castro Theatre\u003c/a> was where Joe Talbot got his very first film job. He was 19, had just dropped out of high school and was hired by \u003ca href=\"https://www.noircity.com/\">Noir City film festival\u003c/a> founder Eddie Muller to make a documentary about the festival’s history at the Castro.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Almost 10 years later, Talbot returned to the Castro Theatre — this time in a double-breasted gray suit and Giants cap — for the premiere of his 2019 film \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/pop/112325/the-last-black-man-in-san-francisco-is-about-who-belongs-in-the-city\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>The Last Black Man in San Francisco\u003c/em>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13917362']For Talbot, the most memorable part of the theater, which was a formative part of his childhood and his film education, is its velvety red seats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in June, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952358/sf-supes-ok-effort-renovate-castro-theater\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">San Francisco Board of Supervisors approved a controversial renovation plan\u003c/a> by the theater’s new management, the live music promoter Another Planet Entertainment (APE), to replace the Castro Theatre’s seating and raked floor with multi-level flat tiers suited for standing-room concerts. While APE has said the Castro Theatre will still show film, it will do so far less frequently, and moviegoers will have to sit on temporary chairs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10622105\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2015/05/JoeJimmie.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10622105\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2015/05/JoeJimmie-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"a white man in a suit and a Black man in a green jacket sit on a sidewalk looking at the camera\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/05/JoeJimmie.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/05/JoeJimmie-400x225.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Joe Talbot and Jimmie Fails on the set of ‘The Last Black Man in San Francisco.’ \u003ccite>(Courtesy of 'The Last Black Man in San Francisco')\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>What’s more, higher rental costs under the new management — and fewer seats for which to sell tickets — have put some local film festivals, like the one Talbot made his first paid film about, in jeopardy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m not a fan of it — it’s a big loss,” Talbot said. “It’s a bummer to have people occupying such a wonderful space that don’t appreciate its history or understand its importance.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>‘Like a temple’\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Eddie Muller, the founder of the Noir City film festival who gave Talbot the job, has abandoned hope of a future at the Castro Theatre altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Taking out the seats reduces capacity, forces us to upcharge on tickets and makes it inhospitable for film festivals,” Muller said. “They’re changing the whole basic operational strategy of the venue.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For those small festivals that have wanted to stay at the Castro, “now all the accouterments of film festivals are added costs, like hiring someone to operate the projectors, which used to be built in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Asked if festivals were being asked to shoulder additional costs for a projector and house manager, APE spokesperson David Perry said, “Yes, that is true.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932962\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 480px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/ddieMuller.Castro.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"321\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932962\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/ddieMuller.Castro.jpg 480w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/ddieMuller.Castro-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Eddie Muller introduces a film at the Noir City film festival at the Castro Theatre. Having called San Francisco home since 2003, it moved to Oakland’s Grand Lake Theatre in 2022 after new management took over the Castro Theatre. \u003ccite>(Noir City )\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>During the latest installment of her film festival, \u003ca href=\"http://www.cinemaitaliasf.com/\">Cinema Italia\u003c/a>, Amelia Antonucci looked up at the illuminated grand ceiling of the Castro Theatre as she stood at the mezzanine and thought to herself, “this is magical.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Castro is like a temple for classic Italian movies,” Antonucci said of its breathtaking and eccentric mishmash of Art Deco, Renaissance and Spanish architecture. “It’s the only place in San Francisco that has this kind of magic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the past 10 years, Antonucci has organized the annual and sometimes biannual celebration of Italian film with the help of the Italian Consulate. But the 2022 festival might have been her last.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Now only the festivals that can afford new costs, like Frameline, will continue,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932964\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368.jpg\" alt=\"(L-R) Actors Robin Williams, Virginia Madsen and Lily Tomlin arrive at the Castro theater for the closing night of the 2006 San Francisco International Film Festival (now known as SFFILM). \" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932964\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(L-R) Actors Robin Williams, Virginia Madsen and Lily Tomlin arrive at the Castro theater for the closing night of the 2006 San Francisco International Film Festival (now known as SFFILM). \u003ccite>(David Paul Morris/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When Antonucci hosted her latest festival — her first under the theater’s new management — there were unexpected extra costs, she says, in addition to existing ones like venue rental fees and film licensing fees. Rather than allow her to use only volunteers as she had in the past, Antonucci said, APE required her to pay additional fees for their staff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“APE said the price was the same, but that wasn’t true,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13917446\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13917446\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"red seats in a beloved movie palace\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The interior of the Castro Theatre in San Francisco on Aug. 10, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Perry said that APE’s higher rental fees and expenses for the Castro are “totally in line” with other similarly sized venues, adding that, due to “artificially low” rent and fees, the Castro Theatre had not broken even for 10 years. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as the physical space of the Castro Theatre changes to accommodate concerts and performances, festivals like Cinema Italia are under even more strain to meet costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the reducing seating and increased rental fees, “I’m worried what that will mean for festivals like mine,” Antonucci said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>An unsure future for some festivals\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The outlook is indeed brighter for Frameline. A festival representative told KQED in an email that the festival “will be at the venue for the entirety of APE’s 20-year lease.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But for others, the future is still unclear. Even the smallest film festivals involve many moving parts and funding sources that have to be coordinated months — if not a year — in advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berlin & Beyond Festival Director Sophoan Sorn told KQED in an email that the Castro Theatre was “unavailable” for his 2023 festival and that he has had no communication with APE about the 2024 festival. A representative for CAAMFest declined to comment, but added that the festival hasn’t had recent communication with APE.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Jewish Film Festival declined to comment, while 3rd i, the Arab Film Festival and the Silent Film Festival could not be reached for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932948\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 683px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-1388628758.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932948\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-1388628758.jpg\" alt=\"The Castro Theatre marquee reads 'SFFILM festival welcome back to the movies'\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-1388628758.jpg 683w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-1388628758-160x240.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Castro Theatre, was the venue for the 65th annual SFFILM Festival in 2022, but in 2023, following APE’s acquisition, the festival moved to other theaters. SFFILM Executive Director Anne Lai said the 2024 festival will be elsewhere due to renovations. \u003ccite>(Miikka Skaffari/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>SFFILM Executive Director Anne Lai told KQED in an email that the Castro won’t be available for SFFILM’s 2024 festival, presumably because of renovation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What we are more eager to learn from them is what the rental costs and booking availability will be post-renovation so that we can accurately plan and budget,” she wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13929572']In a December \u003ca href=\"https://sffilm.org/a-letter-from-sffilm-executive-director-anne-lai/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">statement\u003c/a>, Lai had expressed concerns about increased cost but also about accessibility and the theater’s importance in San Francisco’s queer history and culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Muller is skeptical about how APE will preserve the queer roots and community of the Castro Theatre. But he’s optimistic about Noir City’s new home across the Bay at Oakland’s Grand Lake Theatre, despite having to raise ticket prices to make up for the theater’s smaller capacity. The greater loss is a cultural and community one, Muller says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I honestly don’t feel sorry for myself — I feel sorry for the city,” he said. “The Castro was the last single-screen movie palace in San Francisco, and by changing it into a concert venue, you’re saying that San Francisco is giving up on movies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Aug. 27: The story has been updated to more accurately reflect the additional expenses of renting the Castro for Cinema Italia.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>For Talbot, the most memorable part of the theater, which was a formative part of his childhood and his film education, is its velvety red seats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in June, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952358/sf-supes-ok-effort-renovate-castro-theater\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">San Francisco Board of Supervisors approved a controversial renovation plan\u003c/a> by the theater’s new management, the live music promoter Another Planet Entertainment (APE), to replace the Castro Theatre’s seating and raked floor with multi-level flat tiers suited for standing-room concerts. While APE has said the Castro Theatre will still show film, it will do so far less frequently, and moviegoers will have to sit on temporary chairs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10622105\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2015/05/JoeJimmie.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10622105\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2015/05/JoeJimmie-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"a white man in a suit and a Black man in a green jacket sit on a sidewalk looking at the camera\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/05/JoeJimmie.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/05/JoeJimmie-400x225.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Joe Talbot and Jimmie Fails on the set of ‘The Last Black Man in San Francisco.’ \u003ccite>(Courtesy of 'The Last Black Man in San Francisco')\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>What’s more, higher rental costs under the new management — and fewer seats for which to sell tickets — have put some local film festivals, like the one Talbot made his first paid film about, in jeopardy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m not a fan of it — it’s a big loss,” Talbot said. “It’s a bummer to have people occupying such a wonderful space that don’t appreciate its history or understand its importance.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>‘Like a temple’\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Eddie Muller, the founder of the Noir City film festival who gave Talbot the job, has abandoned hope of a future at the Castro Theatre altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Taking out the seats reduces capacity, forces us to upcharge on tickets and makes it inhospitable for film festivals,” Muller said. “They’re changing the whole basic operational strategy of the venue.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For those small festivals that have wanted to stay at the Castro, “now all the accouterments of film festivals are added costs, like hiring someone to operate the projectors, which used to be built in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Asked if festivals were being asked to shoulder additional costs for a projector and house manager, APE spokesperson David Perry said, “Yes, that is true.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932962\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 480px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/ddieMuller.Castro.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"321\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932962\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/ddieMuller.Castro.jpg 480w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/ddieMuller.Castro-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Eddie Muller introduces a film at the Noir City film festival at the Castro Theatre. Having called San Francisco home since 2003, it moved to Oakland’s Grand Lake Theatre in 2022 after new management took over the Castro Theatre. \u003ccite>(Noir City )\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>During the latest installment of her film festival, \u003ca href=\"http://www.cinemaitaliasf.com/\">Cinema Italia\u003c/a>, Amelia Antonucci looked up at the illuminated grand ceiling of the Castro Theatre as she stood at the mezzanine and thought to herself, “this is magical.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Castro is like a temple for classic Italian movies,” Antonucci said of its breathtaking and eccentric mishmash of Art Deco, Renaissance and Spanish architecture. “It’s the only place in San Francisco that has this kind of magic.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the past 10 years, Antonucci has organized the annual and sometimes biannual celebration of Italian film with the help of the Italian Consulate. But the 2022 festival might have been her last.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Now only the festivals that can afford new costs, like Frameline, will continue,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932964\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368.jpg\" alt=\"(L-R) Actors Robin Williams, Virginia Madsen and Lily Tomlin arrive at the Castro theater for the closing night of the 2006 San Francisco International Film Festival (now known as SFFILM). \" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932964\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368-800x534.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-57540368-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(L-R) Actors Robin Williams, Virginia Madsen and Lily Tomlin arrive at the Castro theater for the closing night of the 2006 San Francisco International Film Festival (now known as SFFILM). \u003ccite>(David Paul Morris/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When Antonucci hosted her latest festival — her first under the theater’s new management — there were unexpected extra costs, she says, in addition to existing ones like venue rental fees and film licensing fees. Rather than allow her to use only volunteers as she had in the past, Antonucci said, APE required her to pay additional fees for their staff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“APE said the price was the same, but that wasn’t true,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13917446\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13917446\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"red seats in a beloved movie palace\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2022/08/015_kqed_castrotheatreinterior_08102022.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The interior of the Castro Theatre in San Francisco on Aug. 10, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Perry said that APE’s higher rental fees and expenses for the Castro are “totally in line” with other similarly sized venues, adding that, due to “artificially low” rent and fees, the Castro Theatre had not broken even for 10 years. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as the physical space of the Castro Theatre changes to accommodate concerts and performances, festivals like Cinema Italia are under even more strain to meet costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the reducing seating and increased rental fees, “I’m worried what that will mean for festivals like mine,” Antonucci said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>An unsure future for some festivals\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The outlook is indeed brighter for Frameline. A festival representative told KQED in an email that the festival “will be at the venue for the entirety of APE’s 20-year lease.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But for others, the future is still unclear. Even the smallest film festivals involve many moving parts and funding sources that have to be coordinated months — if not a year — in advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berlin & Beyond Festival Director Sophoan Sorn told KQED in an email that the Castro Theatre was “unavailable” for his 2023 festival and that he has had no communication with APE about the 2024 festival. A representative for CAAMFest declined to comment, but added that the festival hasn’t had recent communication with APE.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Jewish Film Festival declined to comment, while 3rd i, the Arab Film Festival and the Silent Film Festival could not be reached for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932948\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 683px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-1388628758.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932948\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-1388628758.jpg\" alt=\"The Castro Theatre marquee reads 'SFFILM festival welcome back to the movies'\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-1388628758.jpg 683w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/GettyImages-1388628758-160x240.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Castro Theatre, was the venue for the 65th annual SFFILM Festival in 2022, but in 2023, following APE’s acquisition, the festival moved to other theaters. SFFILM Executive Director Anne Lai said the 2024 festival will be elsewhere due to renovations. \u003ccite>(Miikka Skaffari/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>SFFILM Executive Director Anne Lai told KQED in an email that the Castro won’t be available for SFFILM’s 2024 festival, presumably because of renovation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What we are more eager to learn from them is what the rental costs and booking availability will be post-renovation so that we can accurately plan and budget,” she wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In a December \u003ca href=\"https://sffilm.org/a-letter-from-sffilm-executive-director-anne-lai/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">statement\u003c/a>, Lai had expressed concerns about increased cost but also about accessibility and the theater’s importance in San Francisco’s queer history and culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Muller is skeptical about how APE will preserve the queer roots and community of the Castro Theatre. But he’s optimistic about Noir City’s new home across the Bay at Oakland’s Grand Lake Theatre, despite having to raise ticket prices to make up for the theater’s smaller capacity. The greater loss is a cultural and community one, Muller says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I honestly don’t feel sorry for myself — I feel sorry for the city,” he said. “The Castro was the last single-screen movie palace in San Francisco, and by changing it into a concert venue, you’re saying that San Francisco is giving up on movies.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Aug. 27: The story has been updated to more accurately reflect the additional expenses of renting the Castro for Cinema Italia.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"slug": "jamie-lee-curtis-graphic-novel-shows-how-were-blowing-it-with-mother-nature",
"title": "Jamie Lee Curtis’ Graphic Novel Shows How ‘We’re Blowing It With Mother Nature’",
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"headTitle": "Jamie Lee Curtis’ Graphic Novel Shows How ‘We’re Blowing It With Mother Nature’ | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932849\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932849\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-800x1214.jpg\" alt=\"A comic book cover featuring an illustration of a teenage girl wearing jeans, green t-shirt and flannel shirt around her waist. Her eyes are glowing yellow and dark clouds and lightning swirl around her.\" width=\"800\" height=\"1214\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-800x1214.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-1020x1548.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-160x243.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-768x1165.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-1012x1536.jpg 1012w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-1350x2048.jpg 1350w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-1920x2913.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-scaled.jpg 1687w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">‘Mother Nature.’ \u003ccite>(Titan Comics)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Oscar-winning actor Jamie Lee Curtis has made a separate career for herself as an author. Her bestselling books for children encourage them to be silly, be patient and like themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13930279']But her new graphic novel, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jamieleecurtis/status/1687929015615852544\">\u003cem>Mother Nature\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, is more in line with the horror movies for which she’s known.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The scream queen co-wrote an “eco-horror” screenplay, which \u003cem>New Yorker\u003c/em> illustrator \u003ca href=\"https://www.chroniclebooks.com/products/penny\">Karl Stevens\u003c/a> adapted into a graphic novel for Titan Comics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I went through a lot of cadmium red,” he told fans during a panel at the recent Comic-Con in San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Because there’s a lot of blood,” added Curtis. “There will be blood in this book.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The story is set in New Mexico, where an energy corporation is fracking under land leased from a Native American woman. Her daughter Nova tries to sabotage the project and is struck by lightning. Nova then becomes the spirit of Mother Nature, who takes revenge for being destroyed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I had an idea of every gruesome way that Mother Nature could kill people,” Curtis said. “You know, black ice, storms, tornadoes, burning them up with extreme heat. Hailstones to the head. What a way to go.” It isn’t nice to mess with Mother Nature; In one key scene, an earthquake shakes loose the head of an oil drill, killing Nova’s father, who worked for the energy company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932861\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 790px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932861\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Screen-Shot-2023-08-09-at-10.58.28-AM.png\" alt=\"A series of illustrated panels depicting a man slowly walking across an oil field. He glances tentatively over his shoulder at two waiting vehicles. Inside one, a man and a woman wait and watch.\" width=\"790\" height=\"1188\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Screen-Shot-2023-08-09-at-10.58.28-AM.png 790w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Screen-Shot-2023-08-09-at-10.58.28-AM-160x241.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Screen-Shot-2023-08-09-at-10.58.28-AM-768x1155.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mother Nature about to strike… \u003ccite>(Titan Comics)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Curtis says the climate crisis motivated her to write such a story. “The inspiration is terror. The inspiration is fear that we are heading into a very, very dangerous place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the years, Curtis says she’s been involved with the Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental advocacy group. But she first imagined this story when she was 19, just as she began acting, following the footsteps of her famous Hollywood parents Janet Leigh and Tony Curtis. She says she was influenced by 1970’s disaster movies \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nyTqrtZFWeQ\">\u003cem>The Towering Inferno\u003c/em>\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/search?rlz=1C1GCEA_enUS849US849&sxsrf=AB5stBjk2_d47X_mP5O2gq_oqpRt9nTIoA:1691531492111&q=the+poseidon+adventure&tbm=vid&source=lnms&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=2ahUKEwi7qdrthc6AAxWaMlkFHac5CmkQ0pQJegQIDRAB&biw=2732&bih=1250&dpr=0.5#fpstate=ive&vld=cid:bc36fa4d,vid:H_5w-WmSdz0\">\u003cem>The Poseidon Adventure\u003c/em>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13926136']“I was aware of the raping of the land. I was aware of the drilling and the blasting and the stealing of these natural resources. And I just had this idea in my head. I said, ‘I’m going to write a movie about how we’re blowing it with Mother Nature.’ I just knew it,” Curtis told NPR in an interview before the panel.. “It stuck with me so that in 2018, when I made the \u003cem>Halloween\u003c/em> movie and got reinvigorated to the process of making movies, I decided to write a screenplay.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She teamed up with \u003ca href=\"https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4405314/\">Russell Goldman\u003c/a>, who was her assistant on the \u003cem>Halloween\u003c/em> films. She says his great contribution to the screenplay was to make it about women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Women are cool,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And Curtis agrees. “Women \u003cem>are\u003c/em> cool. You heard it here on NPR.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Mother Nature\u003c/em> centers on two pairs of mothers and daughters. “It’s a story about the decisions that one generation is making in leaving a planet behind for the next,” Goldman says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932846\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932846\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-800x493.jpg\" alt=\"A white woman with cropped grey hair and silver rimmed glasses stands with two white men. All three hold up a comic book titled 'Mother Nature.' All are half-smiling.\" width=\"800\" height=\"493\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-800x493.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-1020x628.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-160x99.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-768x473.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-1536x946.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jamie Lee Curtis, Russell Goldman and Karl Stevens — co-creators of the new graphic novel ‘Mother Nature’ — at Comic-Con San Diego. \u003ccite>(Mandalit del Barco/ NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The story’s main mother and daughter are Navajo. Goldman researched the culture, and he collaborated on the script with several Native American consultants, including author and filmmaker Brian Lee Young.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Young (who is also the author of a new book, \u003ca href=\"https://brianlyoung.com/books/\">\u003cem>Heroes of the Water Monster\u003c/em>\u003c/a>) says he helped Goldman, Curtis and Stevens incorporate elements of traditional Diné folklore depicting retaliating natural forces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13920759']“This is the first time that I’ve seen the Navajo culture portrayed in a respectful way,” Young says. He says the story also shows “that we have the power to reverse the dangers that climate change enacts on all our communities,” says Young. “I hope everyone gets to read it. It’s a lot of fun, especially as a horror fan.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jamieleecurtis/status/1687929015615852544\">Curtis is currently on strike\u003c/a> against the Hollywood studios as a member of the union SAG-AFTRA. But at Comic-Con, Curtis told her enthusiastic fans they might make \u003cem>Mother Nature\u003c/em> into a movie someday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That would be fun. Maybe I’ll direct it. Maybe I’ll co-direct. Maybe I’ll be in it. Maybe I’ll do all of it,” she said to many cheers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You know what? I’m 65 years old this November, and I have no time to waste. None.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2023 NPR. To see more, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">visit NPR\u003c/a>.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Jamie+Lee+Curtis%27+graphic+novel+shows+how+%27We%27re+blowing+it+with+Mother+Nature%27&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932849\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932849\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-800x1214.jpg\" alt=\"A comic book cover featuring an illustration of a teenage girl wearing jeans, green t-shirt and flannel shirt around her waist. Her eyes are glowing yellow and dark clouds and lightning swirl around her.\" width=\"800\" height=\"1214\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-800x1214.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-1020x1548.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-160x243.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-768x1165.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-1012x1536.jpg 1012w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-1350x2048.jpg 1350w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-1920x2913.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/mother_nature_cv_custom-e4e5e088365dc0359b08f2f8343a5d1785584fae-1-scaled.jpg 1687w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">‘Mother Nature.’ \u003ccite>(Titan Comics)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Oscar-winning actor Jamie Lee Curtis has made a separate career for herself as an author. Her bestselling books for children encourage them to be silly, be patient and like themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>But her new graphic novel, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jamieleecurtis/status/1687929015615852544\">\u003cem>Mother Nature\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, is more in line with the horror movies for which she’s known.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The scream queen co-wrote an “eco-horror” screenplay, which \u003cem>New Yorker\u003c/em> illustrator \u003ca href=\"https://www.chroniclebooks.com/products/penny\">Karl Stevens\u003c/a> adapted into a graphic novel for Titan Comics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I went through a lot of cadmium red,” he told fans during a panel at the recent Comic-Con in San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Because there’s a lot of blood,” added Curtis. “There will be blood in this book.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The story is set in New Mexico, where an energy corporation is fracking under land leased from a Native American woman. Her daughter Nova tries to sabotage the project and is struck by lightning. Nova then becomes the spirit of Mother Nature, who takes revenge for being destroyed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I had an idea of every gruesome way that Mother Nature could kill people,” Curtis said. “You know, black ice, storms, tornadoes, burning them up with extreme heat. Hailstones to the head. What a way to go.” It isn’t nice to mess with Mother Nature; In one key scene, an earthquake shakes loose the head of an oil drill, killing Nova’s father, who worked for the energy company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932861\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 790px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932861\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Screen-Shot-2023-08-09-at-10.58.28-AM.png\" alt=\"A series of illustrated panels depicting a man slowly walking across an oil field. He glances tentatively over his shoulder at two waiting vehicles. Inside one, a man and a woman wait and watch.\" width=\"790\" height=\"1188\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Screen-Shot-2023-08-09-at-10.58.28-AM.png 790w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Screen-Shot-2023-08-09-at-10.58.28-AM-160x241.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Screen-Shot-2023-08-09-at-10.58.28-AM-768x1155.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mother Nature about to strike… \u003ccite>(Titan Comics)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Curtis says the climate crisis motivated her to write such a story. “The inspiration is terror. The inspiration is fear that we are heading into a very, very dangerous place.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the years, Curtis says she’s been involved with the Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental advocacy group. But she first imagined this story when she was 19, just as she began acting, following the footsteps of her famous Hollywood parents Janet Leigh and Tony Curtis. She says she was influenced by 1970’s disaster movies \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nyTqrtZFWeQ\">\u003cem>The Towering Inferno\u003c/em>\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/search?rlz=1C1GCEA_enUS849US849&sxsrf=AB5stBjk2_d47X_mP5O2gq_oqpRt9nTIoA:1691531492111&q=the+poseidon+adventure&tbm=vid&source=lnms&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=2ahUKEwi7qdrthc6AAxWaMlkFHac5CmkQ0pQJegQIDRAB&biw=2732&bih=1250&dpr=0.5#fpstate=ive&vld=cid:bc36fa4d,vid:H_5w-WmSdz0\">\u003cem>The Poseidon Adventure\u003c/em>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“I was aware of the raping of the land. I was aware of the drilling and the blasting and the stealing of these natural resources. And I just had this idea in my head. I said, ‘I’m going to write a movie about how we’re blowing it with Mother Nature.’ I just knew it,” Curtis told NPR in an interview before the panel.. “It stuck with me so that in 2018, when I made the \u003cem>Halloween\u003c/em> movie and got reinvigorated to the process of making movies, I decided to write a screenplay.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She teamed up with \u003ca href=\"https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4405314/\">Russell Goldman\u003c/a>, who was her assistant on the \u003cem>Halloween\u003c/em> films. She says his great contribution to the screenplay was to make it about women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Women are cool,” he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And Curtis agrees. “Women \u003cem>are\u003c/em> cool. You heard it here on NPR.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Mother Nature\u003c/em> centers on two pairs of mothers and daughters. “It’s a story about the decisions that one generation is making in leaving a planet behind for the next,” Goldman says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932846\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932846\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-800x493.jpg\" alt=\"A white woman with cropped grey hair and silver rimmed glasses stands with two white men. All three hold up a comic book titled 'Mother Nature.' All are half-smiling.\" width=\"800\" height=\"493\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-800x493.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-1020x628.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-160x99.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-768x473.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395-1536x946.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/jamie-lee_custom-b26b646a450213a9d0a0ac4075445c6f36f8d1e9-scaled-e1691604276395.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jamie Lee Curtis, Russell Goldman and Karl Stevens — co-creators of the new graphic novel ‘Mother Nature’ — at Comic-Con San Diego. \u003ccite>(Mandalit del Barco/ NPR)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The story’s main mother and daughter are Navajo. Goldman researched the culture, and he collaborated on the script with several Native American consultants, including author and filmmaker Brian Lee Young.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Young (who is also the author of a new book, \u003ca href=\"https://brianlyoung.com/books/\">\u003cem>Heroes of the Water Monster\u003c/em>\u003c/a>) says he helped Goldman, Curtis and Stevens incorporate elements of traditional Diné folklore depicting retaliating natural forces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“This is the first time that I’ve seen the Navajo culture portrayed in a respectful way,” Young says. He says the story also shows “that we have the power to reverse the dangers that climate change enacts on all our communities,” says Young. “I hope everyone gets to read it. It’s a lot of fun, especially as a horror fan.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jamieleecurtis/status/1687929015615852544\">Curtis is currently on strike\u003c/a> against the Hollywood studios as a member of the union SAG-AFTRA. But at Comic-Con, Curtis told her enthusiastic fans they might make \u003cem>Mother Nature\u003c/em> into a movie someday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That would be fun. Maybe I’ll direct it. Maybe I’ll co-direct. Maybe I’ll be in it. Maybe I’ll do all of it,” she said to many cheers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You know what? I’m 65 years old this November, and I have no time to waste. None.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2023 NPR. To see more, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">visit NPR\u003c/a>.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Jamie+Lee+Curtis%27+graphic+novel+shows+how+%27We%27re+blowing+it+with+Mother+Nature%27&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "A Gripping View of Life in San Francisco’s SROs",
"headTitle": "A Gripping View of Life in San Francisco’s SROs | KQED",
"content": "\u003cp>“Before coming here from China, I thought that American homes were large, beautiful and luxurious, from the television,” says Christina, a mother who’s newly single after leaving her abusive husband.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She’s crouched on the floor, helping her young daughter get dressed for the day inside their single-room home in San Francisco’s Chinatown. In the 80-square-foot room, piles of folded clothes crowd against a mattress, jammed next to a shelf stacked with toys, boxes, a cooking pot. The bathroom is shared, down the hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='forum_2010101889042']“Had I known the living conditions here,” she says in Cantonese, “I wouldn’t have decided to come to the U.S.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christina and her daughter are just two of the more than 20,000 people who currently live in San Francisco’s single-room occupancy hotels, commonly referred to as SROs. Theirs is one of five households at the heart of \u003ca href=\"https://www.homeisahotel.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>Home Is a Hotel\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, a poignant, powerful documentary about SRO residents from Bay Area filmmaker Kevin Duncan Wong, with co-directors/producers Kar Yin Tham and Todd Sills. Following the film’s premiere at the San Francisco International Film Festival — where it won both the juried Documentary Feature Award and the Audience Award — it makes its non-festival debut at the \u003ca href=\"https://roxie.com/film/home-is-a-hotel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Roxie Theater on Aug. 17. \u003c/a>A second screening at the Roxie is scheduled for \u003ca href=\"https://roxie.com/film/home-is-a-hotel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Aug. 28\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932822\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932822\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"a Black woman with braids combs her toddler son's hair\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jacque and her son Zallah at home. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of 'Home Is a Hotel')\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Shot in and around its subjects’ living spaces in Chinatown, the Mission and the Tenderloin, the character-driven documentary is predicated on a deep, obvious trust between the filmmakers and their housing-insecure subjects. That’s the result, says Wong, of shooting over more than five years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Part of the challenge, the reason a film like this is hard to make, is it really does require that you spend years getting to know folks and them getting to know you,” says Wong. “You can’t make this kind of film if you’re just parachuting in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the viewer gets a basic history of SROs in San Francisco via title cards — they were first introduced here in the ’80s, intended as a temporary way to get people off the street while their names sat on affordable housing waitlists — the filmmakers otherwise let the documentary’s subjects narrate their own stories. Which is smart, because the people in \u003cem>Home Is a Hotel\u003c/em> are compelling, complicated, endearing, tragic, funny and relatable, despite having been dealt some incredibly rough hands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932823\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932823\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"three white people sit on the floor of a small room with a dog\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sunbear and Amy with their son Marley inside their SRO. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of 'Home Is a Hotel')\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There’s Jacque, who’s balancing a job and raising a toddler son while searching the city for her older daughter, a teenager who has run away from her foster home. Sylvester, a soft-spoken painter with PTSD, is under house arrest as he awaits a trial for killing a neighbor in self-defense. Esther is an elderly, blind librettist who’s facing eviction. Sunbear and Amy, a former couple in recovery, are trying to do right by their 6-year-old while staying sober, and dealing with a microwave so riddled with cockroaches it’s unusable — not to mention sharing an 80-square-foot home with an ex.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In some ways the entire purpose of the film is about being able to cut through certain things and really reach people at an emotional level,” says Tham, of the filmmakers’ light touch. The severe lack of affordable housing isn’t a political talking point here; it’s the reason a kid is going to school with bedbug bites on his arms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dicNcmt10DU\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff\">p\u003c/span>\u003cbr>\nIn between these intimate, often painful stories, tenderly framed shots of San Francisco provide a moment for the viewer to take a breath — as well as commentary on the staggering inequality that’s come to characterize the city over the last decade. “I really wanted the film to feel like what it feels like to be in San Francisco,” says Wong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That means showing both the beauty and the blight: The city skyline glowing under golden hour sunlight. People dining inside a high-end restaurant while others sleep on the sidewalk outside. Jacque, who is Black, walking the neighborhood with “missing” signs for her daughter, whom she believes is with a child abuser and drug dealer, and noting that “the police don’t seem to give a shit.” Moments later, news blares from a bar TV, reporting that the reward for a missing white woman at the University of Iowa has climbed to $172,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By the film’s end — again, the narratives span five years — some of the subjects have finally gotten off the Section 8 housing waitlist and into their own homes, modest spaces that feel palatial and triumphant to the viewer after even an hour of watching scenes in SROs. Other subjects are more or less right where we left them. And everyone’s lives have been permanently altered by the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932828\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932828\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"four people on a stage at a film festival in front of a packed theater\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Filmmakers Kevin Duncan Wong, Kar Yin Tham and Todd Sills spoke with Rod Armstrong, SFFILM’s associate director of programming, at the film festival in April. ‘Home Is a Hotel’ won both the Documentary Feature Award and the Audience Award. \u003ccite>(Tommy Lau, courtesy of SFFILM)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>They have also been altered in a positive way, the filmmakers hope, by participating in the documentary. Most of the subjects attended the SFFILM premiere in April, and they seemed “touched, and shocked in a good way” by the rapturous applause, says Wong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Part of the point [of the film] is that this is a population that isn’t listened to very often,” says the director. “So that was probably the most meaningful thing for us, was them being able to feel the audience response, and see how people were responding to their stories.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It actually gave me more optimism around San Francisco and where we’re headed,” adds Tham. “Because it felt like people really got it, and maybe they left thinking ‘We can do better.’ We can be a different kind of city, you know?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">‘\u003c/span>Home Is a Hotel\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">’\u003c/span> screens at 6:30 p.m. on Aug. 17 at the Roxie Theater in San Francisco\u003c/em>. \u003cem>The filmmakers and some documentary participants will be in attendance for a post-screening Q&A. A second screening is scheduled for 6:30 p.m. on Aug. 28. \u003ca href=\"https://roxie.com/film/home-is-a-hotel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tickets and more info here\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>“Before coming here from China, I thought that American homes were large, beautiful and luxurious, from the television,” says Christina, a mother who’s newly single after leaving her abusive husband.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She’s crouched on the floor, helping her young daughter get dressed for the day inside their single-room home in San Francisco’s Chinatown. In the 80-square-foot room, piles of folded clothes crowd against a mattress, jammed next to a shelf stacked with toys, boxes, a cooking pot. The bathroom is shared, down the hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“Had I known the living conditions here,” she says in Cantonese, “I wouldn’t have decided to come to the U.S.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christina and her daughter are just two of the more than 20,000 people who currently live in San Francisco’s single-room occupancy hotels, commonly referred to as SROs. Theirs is one of five households at the heart of \u003ca href=\"https://www.homeisahotel.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>Home Is a Hotel\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, a poignant, powerful documentary about SRO residents from Bay Area filmmaker Kevin Duncan Wong, with co-directors/producers Kar Yin Tham and Todd Sills. Following the film’s premiere at the San Francisco International Film Festival — where it won both the juried Documentary Feature Award and the Audience Award — it makes its non-festival debut at the \u003ca href=\"https://roxie.com/film/home-is-a-hotel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Roxie Theater on Aug. 17. \u003c/a>A second screening at the Roxie is scheduled for \u003ca href=\"https://roxie.com/film/home-is-a-hotel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Aug. 28\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932822\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932822\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"a Black woman with braids combs her toddler son's hair\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__28_127804-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jacque and her son Zallah at home. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of 'Home Is a Hotel')\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Shot in and around its subjects’ living spaces in Chinatown, the Mission and the Tenderloin, the character-driven documentary is predicated on a deep, obvious trust between the filmmakers and their housing-insecure subjects. That’s the result, says Wong, of shooting over more than five years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Part of the challenge, the reason a film like this is hard to make, is it really does require that you spend years getting to know folks and them getting to know you,” says Wong. “You can’t make this kind of film if you’re just parachuting in.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the viewer gets a basic history of SROs in San Francisco via title cards — they were first introduced here in the ’80s, intended as a temporary way to get people off the street while their names sat on affordable housing waitlists — the filmmakers otherwise let the documentary’s subjects narrate their own stories. Which is smart, because the people in \u003cem>Home Is a Hotel\u003c/em> are compelling, complicated, endearing, tragic, funny and relatable, despite having been dealt some incredibly rough hands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932823\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932823\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"three white people sit on the floor of a small room with a dog\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/HIAH_ProRes422_230209__8_100444-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sunbear and Amy with their son Marley inside their SRO. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of 'Home Is a Hotel')\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There’s Jacque, who’s balancing a job and raising a toddler son while searching the city for her older daughter, a teenager who has run away from her foster home. Sylvester, a soft-spoken painter with PTSD, is under house arrest as he awaits a trial for killing a neighbor in self-defense. Esther is an elderly, blind librettist who’s facing eviction. Sunbear and Amy, a former couple in recovery, are trying to do right by their 6-year-old while staying sober, and dealing with a microwave so riddled with cockroaches it’s unusable — not to mention sharing an 80-square-foot home with an ex.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In some ways the entire purpose of the film is about being able to cut through certain things and really reach people at an emotional level,” says Tham, of the filmmakers’ light touch. The severe lack of affordable housing isn’t a political talking point here; it’s the reason a kid is going to school with bedbug bites on his arms.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/dicNcmt10DU'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/dicNcmt10DU'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff\">p\u003c/span>\u003cbr>\nIn between these intimate, often painful stories, tenderly framed shots of San Francisco provide a moment for the viewer to take a breath — as well as commentary on the staggering inequality that’s come to characterize the city over the last decade. “I really wanted the film to feel like what it feels like to be in San Francisco,” says Wong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That means showing both the beauty and the blight: The city skyline glowing under golden hour sunlight. People dining inside a high-end restaurant while others sleep on the sidewalk outside. Jacque, who is Black, walking the neighborhood with “missing” signs for her daughter, whom she believes is with a child abuser and drug dealer, and noting that “the police don’t seem to give a shit.” Moments later, news blares from a bar TV, reporting that the reward for a missing white woman at the University of Iowa has climbed to $172,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By the film’s end — again, the narratives span five years — some of the subjects have finally gotten off the Section 8 housing waitlist and into their own homes, modest spaces that feel palatial and triumphant to the viewer after even an hour of watching scenes in SROs. Other subjects are more or less right where we left them. And everyone’s lives have been permanently altered by the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932828\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932828\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"four people on a stage at a film festival in front of a packed theater\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Armstrong_Wong_Tham_Sills_byTommyLau_01-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Filmmakers Kevin Duncan Wong, Kar Yin Tham and Todd Sills spoke with Rod Armstrong, SFFILM’s associate director of programming, at the film festival in April. ‘Home Is a Hotel’ won both the Documentary Feature Award and the Audience Award. \u003ccite>(Tommy Lau, courtesy of SFFILM)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>They have also been altered in a positive way, the filmmakers hope, by participating in the documentary. Most of the subjects attended the SFFILM premiere in April, and they seemed “touched, and shocked in a good way” by the rapturous applause, says Wong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Part of the point [of the film] is that this is a population that isn’t listened to very often,” says the director. “So that was probably the most meaningful thing for us, was them being able to feel the audience response, and see how people were responding to their stories.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It actually gave me more optimism around San Francisco and where we’re headed,” adds Tham. “Because it felt like people really got it, and maybe they left thinking ‘We can do better.’ We can be a different kind of city, you know?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">‘\u003c/span>Home Is a Hotel\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">’\u003c/span> screens at 6:30 p.m. on Aug. 17 at the Roxie Theater in San Francisco\u003c/em>. \u003cem>The filmmakers and some documentary participants will be in attendance for a post-screening Q&A. A second screening is scheduled for 6:30 p.m. on Aug. 28. \u003ca href=\"https://roxie.com/film/home-is-a-hotel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tickets and more info here\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>In 2006, a Nissan marketing executive had a truly insane idea to create a competition and an “academy” to turn gamers into race car drivers. Darren Cox saw an untapped market of potential car-buyers in Gran Turismo enthusiasts — the popular PlayStation racing simulator that first came on the market in 1997. And in the third year of the \u003cem>GT Academy\u003c/em>, an actual star emerged in a 19-year-old British kid named Jann Mardenborough, who would go on to become a professional driver, just like he dreamed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a fine and lucrative idea for a movie — an inspirational underdog story in which brands like Nissan and PlayStation, a Sony company which also owns the studio behind the movie, can take partial credit for and help underwrite. And it couldn’t come at a better time, when F1 is exploding in popularity in the United States thanks in part to the Netflix series\u003cem> Drive to Survive\u003c/em>. But \u003cem>Gran Turismo\u003c/em> has taken this opportunity and made the cliché version in this year of movies like \u003cem>Barbie\u003c/em> and \u003cem>Air\u003c/em>, which showed audiences that “brand” movies don’t have to be basic. They can be fresh, vibrant, funny and entertaining – even when literally focused on the corporate schlubs just trying to earn their keep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13932623']If you don’t know ins and outs of Mardenborough’s story, it’s best not to study up before \u003cem>Gran Turismo\u003c/em>. The movie, which has gone through several writers and directors over the years it’s been in development, takes immense liberties with its true story and cherry picks things from various points in Mardenborough’s career to make his debut year as dramatic as possible. The version coming to theaters is credited to screenwriters Jason Hall and Zach Baylin and director Neill Blomkamp (\u003cem>District 9\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Chappie\u003c/em>), who likes to amp up the excitement of a car going 200 miles an hour with lots of cuts and close-ups and aerial shots that would surely drive the down-and-out veteran enlisted to train these amateurs absolutely bonkers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That veteran, named Jack Salter, is played by David Harbour, who is quite enjoyable in a pretty cliché “tough love mentor with a past” role. He brings life and energy and an amusing voice of reason to this unbelievable story which can’t seem to choose a lane.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GgKmhDaVo48\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first hour leans heavily into the brand mythologizing as it sets everything up and it is dreadful. It’s almost in spite of everything that the second half, which focuses on the actual racing, is more successful. How could it not be? It’s a very pleasing underdog-makes-good journey, with a very pleasant and empathetic lead actor in Archie Madekwe. His parents, played by Djimon Hounsou and former Spice Girl Geri Halliwell-Horner, are also appealing, if underused and trotted out only for maximum emotional impact. We could have used a little more of the Mardenborough clan and a little less of Jann’s love interest, Audrey (Maeve Courtier-Lilley) who is introduced to another peripheral female character in a 5-second scene that is so out of nowhere and random that I wondered if it was only there so that the very male film could technically pass the Bechdel Test.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13932601']Poor Orlando Bloom gets a little lost in everything as the high-anxiety Nissan marketing executive Danny Moore, who is frustratingly underdrawn and who the movie goes through great pains to avoid making the enemy. That goes to the cocky, model-y young driver who is there to represent the big money side of European racing, in his gold car branded by Moët & Chandon. Instead, Bloom is kind of just a tour guide to the high life, uttering lines like “Ever been on a private jet before?” to the kid from Cardiff. But most egregious is the depiction of the Japanese Nissan executives, who are essentially nameless, characterless background actors in suits called on to either nod or look vaguely confused as Danny tries to reassure them that these amateur drivers won’t die.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The movie on the page wants to romanticize the simple pleasures of race car driving outside of the glitz and glamour of the high-rolling industry, and has been directed by someone who doesn’t actually believe that the driving is enough and that it does need all the trimmings of a \u003cem>Fast and Furious\u003c/em> spinoff to make it exciting to an audience. It’s the MTV cut of Winona Ryder’s documentary from \u003cem>Reality Bites\u003c/em>, the one the slick marketing guy would make. And I think therein lies the essential incongruity of what amounts to a moderately entertaining, very long Super Bowl spot quality commercial for PlayStation and Nissan.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The first hour leans heavily into the brand mythologizing as it sets everything up and it is dreadful. It’s almost in spite of everything that the second half, which focuses on the actual racing, is more successful. How could it not be? It’s a very pleasing underdog-makes-good journey, with a very pleasant and empathetic lead actor in Archie Madekwe. His parents, played by Djimon Hounsou and former Spice Girl Geri Halliwell-Horner, are also appealing, if underused and trotted out only for maximum emotional impact. We could have used a little more of the Mardenborough clan and a little less of Jann’s love interest, Audrey (Maeve Courtier-Lilley) who is introduced to another peripheral female character in a 5-second scene that is so out of nowhere and random that I wondered if it was only there so that the very male film could technically pass the Bechdel Test.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Poor Orlando Bloom gets a little lost in everything as the high-anxiety Nissan marketing executive Danny Moore, who is frustratingly underdrawn and who the movie goes through great pains to avoid making the enemy. That goes to the cocky, model-y young driver who is there to represent the big money side of European racing, in his gold car branded by Moët & Chandon. Instead, Bloom is kind of just a tour guide to the high life, uttering lines like “Ever been on a private jet before?” to the kid from Cardiff. But most egregious is the depiction of the Japanese Nissan executives, who are essentially nameless, characterless background actors in suits called on to either nod or look vaguely confused as Danny tries to reassure them that these amateur drivers won’t die.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The movie on the page wants to romanticize the simple pleasures of race car driving outside of the glitz and glamour of the high-rolling industry, and has been directed by someone who doesn’t actually believe that the driving is enough and that it does need all the trimmings of a \u003cem>Fast and Furious\u003c/em> spinoff to make it exciting to an audience. It’s the MTV cut of Winona Ryder’s documentary from \u003cem>Reality Bites\u003c/em>, the one the slick marketing guy would make. And I think therein lies the essential incongruity of what amounts to a moderately entertaining, very long Super Bowl spot quality commercial for PlayStation and Nissan.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>William Friedkin, the Oscar winning director who became a top filmmaker in his 30s with the gripping \u003cem>The French Connection\u003c/em> and the horrifying \u003cem>The Exorcist\u003c/em> has died. He was 87.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friedkin, who won the best director Oscar for \u003cem>The French Connection\u003c/em>, died Monday in Los Angeles, a representative from his office told The Associated Press. His wife, former studio head Sherry Lansing also confirmed to The Hollywood Reporter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The movie, based on a true story, deals with the efforts of maverick New York City police Detective James “Popeye” Doyle to track down Frenchman Fernando Rey, mastermind of a large drug pipeline funneling heroin into the United States. It contains one of the most thrilling chase scenes ever filmed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The movie also won Academy Awards for best picture, screenplay and film editing and led critics to hail Friedkin, then just 32, as a leading member of a new generation of filmmakers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He followed with an even bigger blockbuster, \u003cem>The Exorcist\u003c/em>, based on William Peter Blatty’s best-selling novel about a 12-year-old girl possessed by the devil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The harrowing scenes of the girl’s possession and a splendid cast, including Linda Blair as the girl, Ellen Burstyn as her mother and Max Von Sydow and Jason Miller as the priests who try to exorcise the devil from her, helped make the film a box-office sensation. It was so scary for its era that many viewers fled the theater before it was over and some reported being unable to sleep for days afterward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It received 10 Oscar nominations, including one for Friedkin as director, and won two, for Blatty’s script and for sound.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With that second success, Friedkin would go on to direct movies and TV shows well into the 21st century. But he would never again come close to matching the success of those early works.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other film credits included \u003cem>To Live and Die in L.A.\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Cruising\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Rules of Engagement\u003c/em> and a TV remake of the classic play and Sidney Lumet movie \u003cem>12 Angry Men\u003c/em>. Friedkin also directed episodes for such TV shows as \u003cem>The Twilight Zone\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Rebel Highway\u003c/em> and \u003cem>CSI: Crime Scene Investigation\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Born in Chicago on Aug. 29, 1939, he began working in local TV productions as a teenager. By age 16 he was directing live shows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My main influence was dramatic radio when I was a kid,” he said in a 2001 interview. “I remember listening to it in the dark, Everything was left to the imagination. It was just sound. I think of the sounds first and then the images.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He moved from live shows to documentaries, making \u003cem>The People Versus Paul Crump\u003c/em> in 1962. It was the story of a prison inmate who rehabilitates himself on Death Row after being sentenced for the murder of a guard during a botched robbery at a Chicago food plant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Producer David Wolper was so impressed with it that he brought Friedkin to Hollywood to direct network TV shows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After working on such shows as \u003cem>The Bold Ones\u003c/em>, \u003cem>The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\u003c/em> and the documentary \u003cem>The Thin Blue Line\u003c/em>, Friedkin landed his first film, 1967’s \u003cem>Good Times\u003c/em>. It was a lighthearted musical romp headlined by the pop duo Sonny and Cher in what would be their only movie appearance together.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He followed that with \u003cem>The Night They Raided Minsky’s\u003c/em>, about backstage life at a burlesque theater, and \u003cem>The Birthday Party\u003c/em>, from a Harold Pinter play. He then gained critical attention with 1970’s \u003cem>The Boys in the Band\u003c/em>, a landmark film about gay men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friedkin had three brief marriages in the 1970s and ’80s, to French actress Jeanne Moreau; British actress Lesley-Anne Down, with whom he had a son; and longtime Los Angeles TV news anchor Kelly Lange.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1991 he married Paramount studio executive Sherry Lansing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friedkin has a new film on the way, \u003cem>The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial\u003c/em>, starring Kiefer Sutherland that’s set to premiere at the Venice Film Festival next month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The late Associated Press Correspondent Bob Thomas was the primary writer of this obituary.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The harrowing scenes of the girl’s possession and a splendid cast, including Linda Blair as the girl, Ellen Burstyn as her mother and Max Von Sydow and Jason Miller as the priests who try to exorcise the devil from her, helped make the film a box-office sensation. It was so scary for its era that many viewers fled the theater before it was over and some reported being unable to sleep for days afterward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It received 10 Oscar nominations, including one for Friedkin as director, and won two, for Blatty’s script and for sound.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With that second success, Friedkin would go on to direct movies and TV shows well into the 21st century. But he would never again come close to matching the success of those early works.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other film credits included \u003cem>To Live and Die in L.A.\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Cruising\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Rules of Engagement\u003c/em> and a TV remake of the classic play and Sidney Lumet movie \u003cem>12 Angry Men\u003c/em>. Friedkin also directed episodes for such TV shows as \u003cem>The Twilight Zone\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Rebel Highway\u003c/em> and \u003cem>CSI: Crime Scene Investigation\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Born in Chicago on Aug. 29, 1939, he began working in local TV productions as a teenager. By age 16 he was directing live shows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My main influence was dramatic radio when I was a kid,” he said in a 2001 interview. “I remember listening to it in the dark, Everything was left to the imagination. It was just sound. I think of the sounds first and then the images.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He moved from live shows to documentaries, making \u003cem>The People Versus Paul Crump\u003c/em> in 1962. It was the story of a prison inmate who rehabilitates himself on Death Row after being sentenced for the murder of a guard during a botched robbery at a Chicago food plant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Producer David Wolper was so impressed with it that he brought Friedkin to Hollywood to direct network TV shows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After working on such shows as \u003cem>The Bold Ones\u003c/em>, \u003cem>The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\u003c/em> and the documentary \u003cem>The Thin Blue Line\u003c/em>, Friedkin landed his first film, 1967’s \u003cem>Good Times\u003c/em>. It was a lighthearted musical romp headlined by the pop duo Sonny and Cher in what would be their only movie appearance together.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He followed that with \u003cem>The Night They Raided Minsky’s\u003c/em>, about backstage life at a burlesque theater, and \u003cem>The Birthday Party\u003c/em>, from a Harold Pinter play. He then gained critical attention with 1970’s \u003cem>The Boys in the Band\u003c/em>, a landmark film about gay men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friedkin had three brief marriages in the 1970s and ’80s, to French actress Jeanne Moreau; British actress Lesley-Anne Down, with whom he had a son; and longtime Los Angeles TV news anchor Kelly Lange.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1991 he married Paramount studio executive Sherry Lansing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friedkin has a new film on the way, \u003cem>The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial\u003c/em>, starring Kiefer Sutherland that’s set to premiere at the Venice Film Festival next month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The late Associated Press Correspondent Bob Thomas was the primary writer of this obituary.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>If you’ve been wondering where all the sex has gone from the movies, you’re in luck: The new film \u003cem>Passages\u003c/em> does not hold back in depicting the fresh passion of a love affair.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But \u003cem>Passages\u003c/em> should really come with a warning, and not because of its realistic illustrations of queer and heterosexual intimacy, which got the film slapped with an NC-17 rating. (Its distributor, MUBI, opted instead to release it in theaters as unrated.) No, \u003cem>Passages\u003c/em> should come with a warning for its brutal honesty about the intoxicating haze of a new relationship and all its casualties.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13932204']At least it’s fun and dangerous at the start (aren’t they all, though). Directed by Ira Sachs, working again with his co-writer Mauricio Zacharias, \u003cem>Passages\u003c/em> is centered on Tomas (Franz Rogowski), a German living in France with his English husband Martin (Ben Whishaw), who begins an affair with a French woman, Agathe (Adèle Exarchopoulos).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tomas is a film director. We’re introduced to him micromanaging actors in a scene. He does not seem to be the kind who might resort to yelling at or berating those around him, but his insistence on controlling things and having them exactly how he wants them to be is not insignificant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like many directors before him, Tomas carries these expectations with him into his real life and relationships. At the wrap party, Martin doesn’t feel like dancing with Tomas, but Agathe, fresh out of her own relationship does. Later that night, they end up in bed and Tomas bikes home the next day to tell his husband how exciting it was to sleep with a woman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hvZmaePBSRw\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Passages\u003c/em>, many have noted, has a very European sensibility despite being directed by an American. Gender preferences aren’t etched in stone (nor do they require any discussion or explanation). Fidelity and monogamy aren’t the biggest deal. Wine isn’t just for the evening. And mesh shirts and crop tops aren’t just for the club (shoutout to Khadija Zeggaï’s vibrant, edgy costume design).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even the most enlightened of young people still have feelings that can get hurt, despite their intellectual rejection of traditional social mores. Later in the film, Tomas sits down for an excruciatingly awkward dinner with Agathe’s parents who ask him about his intentions with their daughter and his plans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13931951']Tomas is immediately defensive and hostile to the line of questioning. And while you can see both sides, as in many instances in \u003cem>Passages\u003c/em>, Tomas comes off the worst. He’s so consumed with his own needs and pursuits that he can’t for a moment step outside of himself into anyone else’s shoes. When rejection comes from one place, he’s learned he can find quick solace elsewhere. Is he knowingly manipulative or just following his heart at all costs or some bewildering combination of the two? That is up to the viewer to decide, but the wreckage he leaves in his wake is real.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trio of actors are wonderfully chaotic and all empathetic in their own way. But Whishaw is particularly excellent as one of the poor souls swept up in Tomas’ cyclone. Martin is on his own journey of discovery, learning for himself what he’s willing to tolerate in the name of love and when too much is just too much. Agathe is a bit more underdrawn which can be frustrating — she’s sometimes more object and foil than actual character. In one of the few scenes she’s depicted without Tomas, she’s being grilled by her young students about her dating life. But Exarchopoulos still brings depth and substance that may not be on the page.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some have likened \u003cem>Passages\u003c/em> to a horror movie (though aren’t all coming of age movies horrors in some way?) Regardless, it would make a fitting double feature with \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13931951\">Christian Petzold’s \u003cem>Afire\u003c/em>\u003c/a>. They are both films that let you dabble in the feeling of having had a semester abroad, tumultuous feelings and all, without all the actual emotional fallout or jetlag.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-800x78.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>‘Passages’ is released nationwide on Aug. 4, 2023.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Tomas is immediately defensive and hostile to the line of questioning. And while you can see both sides, as in many instances in \u003cem>Passages\u003c/em>, Tomas comes off the worst. He’s so consumed with his own needs and pursuits that he can’t for a moment step outside of himself into anyone else’s shoes. When rejection comes from one place, he’s learned he can find quick solace elsewhere. Is he knowingly manipulative or just following his heart at all costs or some bewildering combination of the two? That is up to the viewer to decide, but the wreckage he leaves in his wake is real.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trio of actors are wonderfully chaotic and all empathetic in their own way. But Whishaw is particularly excellent as one of the poor souls swept up in Tomas’ cyclone. Martin is on his own journey of discovery, learning for himself what he’s willing to tolerate in the name of love and when too much is just too much. Agathe is a bit more underdrawn which can be frustrating — she’s sometimes more object and foil than actual character. In one of the few scenes she’s depicted without Tomas, she’s being grilled by her young students about her dating life. But Exarchopoulos still brings depth and substance that may not be on the page.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some have likened \u003cem>Passages\u003c/em> to a horror movie (though aren’t all coming of age movies horrors in some way?) Regardless, it would make a fitting double feature with \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13931951\">Christian Petzold’s \u003cem>Afire\u003c/em>\u003c/a>. They are both films that let you dabble in the feeling of having had a semester abroad, tumultuous feelings and all, without all the actual emotional fallout or jetlag.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-800x78.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>‘Passages’ is released nationwide on Aug. 4, 2023.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Powerful, Stylized ‘Kokomo City’ Allows Trans Sex Workers to Strut",
"headTitle": "Powerful, Stylized ‘Kokomo City’ Allows Trans Sex Workers to Strut | KQED",
"content": "\u003cp>A bold, blistering and beautiful work of Black affirmation, D. Smith’s \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em> does not fit neatly into any of the conventional boxes of documentary. By turns curious and angry, and clear and confounding, the film ultimately lands as a statement of defiance. If \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em> begins (like most films) as an invitation, it is not intended for everybody.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13928870']The filmmaker assembles the candid, addressed-directly-to-the-camera testimonies of four Black trans sex workers — Daniella Carter (Queens), Dominique Silver (Manhattan), Koko Da Doll (Atlanta) and Liyah Mitchell (Decatur, Georgia) — interspersed with the musings of a handful of men who are attracted to trans women. Smith plainly encouraged her subjects to talk about whatever they wanted, which propels the film far beyond descriptions of how the subjects got into sex work, the threats to life and limb, and their hard-earned perspectives on money, clients, body image and relationships.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While some of those experiences and insights might be universal among sex workers, the most compelling comments pertain specifically to being trans. “We’re meeting guy after guy who’s in denial after denial,” Daniella Carter says. “In no way are they there to protect us. They’re there to exploit us, to fetishize us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932622\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932622\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"a black and white photo of a Black woman in a sleeping camp, looking skeptically up and away from the camera\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Daniella Carter in ‘Kokomo City.’ \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Magnolia Pictures)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The loathing and fear that most trans people (including sex workers) encounter is something of a recurring theme in \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em>. Now consider that the film was shot \u003cem>before\u003c/em> the current wave of irrational transphobia ginned up by Republican politicians, pseudo-religious fanatics and right-wing media, and this comment by a young man named Inw Tarxan (straight-talking with his friend Lexx Pharoah in a car) rings out: “When you’re young, that’s what you’re going to do: You’re going to hate who the people that love you tell you to hate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>D. Smith was blindsided by a devastating form of that prejudice. A rising music producer (Lil Wayne’s \u003cem>Tha Carter III\u003c/em>, among other credits), she came out as transgender in 2014. Overnight, seemingly, her calls weren’t returned and her career evaporated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It took me years to think about the fact that people around me loved D. Smith the guy, they trusted that person — literally one day I was wearing jeans and Timberlands and a trucker hat, and the next day I was wearing blue eyeshadow and heels,” she told \u003cem>The Guardian\u003c/em> (UK) in a recent interview. “I didn’t give people a heads up, and you don’t owe anybody an explanation of who you are, but at the same time, how do you realistically expect people to completely accept you [straight away]? That’s actually not fair.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932626\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932626\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1-800x1067.jpg\" alt=\"a Black woman in a black tank top with curly blonde hair looks defiantly at the camera\" width=\"800\" height=\"1067\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1-160x213.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">D. Smith, director of ‘Kokomo City,’ said her music career evaporated after she came out as transgender. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Magnolia Pictures)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Smith’s successful transition to filmmaking — \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em> received the Innovator and Audience awards in Sundance’s NEXT section and the Teddy for Best Documentary/Essay Film along with the Panorama Audience Award at the Berlin International Film Festival — is a triumph of style hand-in-glove with substance. Shot in luxuriously decadent black-and-white and studded with aggressive music cues (such as slide guitarist Kokomo Arnold’s 1934 “\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VuRO8qJl51s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sissy Man Blues\u003c/a>”), \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em> is a visual and sonic delight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The film’s aesthetic serves two purposes. From the outset, it demolishes the pro forma expectations of the social-issue documentary. We aren’t here to be educated and informed, nor to be immersed in the street grit of a largely out-of-sight social problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Secondly, the stylized blend of interviews, staged scenes and reenactments provides the quartet of protagonists with a heightened level of personal expression. Smith allows them to be glamorous without diminishing their power or anger. The overall effect is that we never tire of seeing and hearing Daniella, Dominique, Koko or Liyah.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932627\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932627\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"a black and white photo of a Black woman with a headscarf on, laying down looking upward at the camera\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Liyah Mitchell in ‘Kokomo City.’ \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Magnolia Pictures)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>All that said, \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em> doesn’t aspire to be a crossover film — that is, to raise the consciousness of mainstream, cisgender Americans about trans people (or sex workers, for that matter). It is painfully, powerfully profound about the Black American experience, however, thanks to the unique perspective of Black trans sex workers. Sex is often about power, which gives Dominique, et al their terrific insights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most unexpected and cutting observation is provided by the brilliant, bracing Daniella Carter, who acknowledges the pain they unwittingly caused their mother when they came out as trans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That has to hurt, as a Black woman hurt by Black men, then give birth to a Black man, and he says, ‘I’m not here to protect you, I’m here to be in some ways just as vulnerable as you,’” Carter bravely confides in us. “I think that’s hard for a lot of Black women to accept.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>‘Kokomo City’ opens \u003ca href=\"https://roxie.com/film/kokomo-city/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Friday, Aug. 4 at the Roxie Theater\u003c/a> in San Francisco. Gallerist Jonathan Carver Moore will moderate an opening night Q&A with Breonna McCree, executive director of the Transgender District, and Honey Mahogany, chair of the San Francisco Democratic Party. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The film also screens \u003ca href=\"https://www.4-star-movies.com/calendar-of-events/kokomo-city-500-pm-amp-730-pm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Aug. 7 and 8 a\u003c/a>\u003ca href=\"https://www.4-star-movies.com/calendar-of-events/kokomo-city-500-pm-amp-730-pm\">t the Four Star Theater in San Francisco\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The filmmaker assembles the candid, addressed-directly-to-the-camera testimonies of four Black trans sex workers — Daniella Carter (Queens), Dominique Silver (Manhattan), Koko Da Doll (Atlanta) and Liyah Mitchell (Decatur, Georgia) — interspersed with the musings of a handful of men who are attracted to trans women. Smith plainly encouraged her subjects to talk about whatever they wanted, which propels the film far beyond descriptions of how the subjects got into sex work, the threats to life and limb, and their hard-earned perspectives on money, clients, body image and relationships.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While some of those experiences and insights might be universal among sex workers, the most compelling comments pertain specifically to being trans. “We’re meeting guy after guy who’s in denial after denial,” Daniella Carter says. “In no way are they there to protect us. They’re there to exploit us, to fetishize us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932622\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932622\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"a black and white photo of a Black woman in a sleeping camp, looking skeptically up and away from the camera\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/2-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Daniella Carter in ‘Kokomo City.’ \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Magnolia Pictures)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The loathing and fear that most trans people (including sex workers) encounter is something of a recurring theme in \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em>. Now consider that the film was shot \u003cem>before\u003c/em> the current wave of irrational transphobia ginned up by Republican politicians, pseudo-religious fanatics and right-wing media, and this comment by a young man named Inw Tarxan (straight-talking with his friend Lexx Pharoah in a car) rings out: “When you’re young, that’s what you’re going to do: You’re going to hate who the people that love you tell you to hate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>D. Smith was blindsided by a devastating form of that prejudice. A rising music producer (Lil Wayne’s \u003cem>Tha Carter III\u003c/em>, among other credits), she came out as transgender in 2014. Overnight, seemingly, her calls weren’t returned and her career evaporated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It took me years to think about the fact that people around me loved D. Smith the guy, they trusted that person — literally one day I was wearing jeans and Timberlands and a trucker hat, and the next day I was wearing blue eyeshadow and heels,” she told \u003cem>The Guardian\u003c/em> (UK) in a recent interview. “I didn’t give people a heads up, and you don’t owe anybody an explanation of who you are, but at the same time, how do you realistically expect people to completely accept you [straight away]? That’s actually not fair.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932626\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932626\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1-800x1067.jpg\" alt=\"a Black woman in a black tank top with curly blonde hair looks defiantly at the camera\" width=\"800\" height=\"1067\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1-160x213.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/6-1.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">D. Smith, director of ‘Kokomo City,’ said her music career evaporated after she came out as transgender. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Magnolia Pictures)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Smith’s successful transition to filmmaking — \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em> received the Innovator and Audience awards in Sundance’s NEXT section and the Teddy for Best Documentary/Essay Film along with the Panorama Audience Award at the Berlin International Film Festival — is a triumph of style hand-in-glove with substance. Shot in luxuriously decadent black-and-white and studded with aggressive music cues (such as slide guitarist Kokomo Arnold’s 1934 “\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VuRO8qJl51s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sissy Man Blues\u003c/a>”), \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em> is a visual and sonic delight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The film’s aesthetic serves two purposes. From the outset, it demolishes the pro forma expectations of the social-issue documentary. We aren’t here to be educated and informed, nor to be immersed in the street grit of a largely out-of-sight social problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Secondly, the stylized blend of interviews, staged scenes and reenactments provides the quartet of protagonists with a heightened level of personal expression. Smith allows them to be glamorous without diminishing their power or anger. The overall effect is that we never tire of seeing and hearing Daniella, Dominique, Koko or Liyah.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932627\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932627\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"a black and white photo of a Black woman with a headscarf on, laying down looking upward at the camera\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/5.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Liyah Mitchell in ‘Kokomo City.’ \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Magnolia Pictures)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>All that said, \u003cem>Kokomo City\u003c/em> doesn’t aspire to be a crossover film — that is, to raise the consciousness of mainstream, cisgender Americans about trans people (or sex workers, for that matter). It is painfully, powerfully profound about the Black American experience, however, thanks to the unique perspective of Black trans sex workers. Sex is often about power, which gives Dominique, et al their terrific insights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most unexpected and cutting observation is provided by the brilliant, bracing Daniella Carter, who acknowledges the pain they unwittingly caused their mother when they came out as trans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That has to hurt, as a Black woman hurt by Black men, then give birth to a Black man, and he says, ‘I’m not here to protect you, I’m here to be in some ways just as vulnerable as you,’” Carter bravely confides in us. “I think that’s hard for a lot of Black women to accept.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>‘Kokomo City’ opens \u003ca href=\"https://roxie.com/film/kokomo-city/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Friday, Aug. 4 at the Roxie Theater\u003c/a> in San Francisco. Gallerist Jonathan Carver Moore will moderate an opening night Q&A with Breonna McCree, executive director of the Transgender District, and Honey Mahogany, chair of the San Francisco Democratic Party. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The film also screens \u003ca href=\"https://www.4-star-movies.com/calendar-of-events/kokomo-city-500-pm-amp-730-pm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Aug. 7 and 8 a\u003c/a>\u003ca href=\"https://www.4-star-movies.com/calendar-of-events/kokomo-city-500-pm-amp-730-pm\">t the Four Star Theater in San Francisco\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>In comedian and actor Randall Park’s directorial debut \u003cem>Shortcomings\u003c/em> — adapted from Sacramento-born cartoonist Adrian Tomine’s \u003ca href=\"https://drawnandquarterly.com/books/shortcomings/\">2007 graphic novella\u003c/a> of the same name — an eclectic group of Asian American twenty-somethings face and fumble through the inadequacies of their lives, relationships and perspectives. The film’s main protagonist is Ben (Justin Min), a snarky movie theater manager who finds himself at a restless impasse when his longtime girlfriend Miko suddenly leaves their Berkeley home for an internship in New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reeling from her departure, Ben continues spending time with his only friend, Alice (Sherry Cola), a queer PhD student, while pursuing new relationships with Autumn (Tavi Gevinson) and Sasha (Debby Ryan). All the while, he wanders past familiar East Bay settings like the cerulean blue exterior of Pegasus Books, the rainbow rounded top of Amoeba Records on Telegraph Avenue and the red brick of the Oakland Cannery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the start, the film makes it clear that Ben has a fixation on white women — and his ideas about this are contradictory and hypocritical. On Asian women who date white men, he reveals, his voice tinged with disgust: “I just think there’s something kinda creepy about an older white guy who’s horny for skinny Asian girls. I mean, what’s that all about?” But when he is questioned about Asian men who date white women, he declares, without a semblance of self-awareness: “Good for him. Good for both of them. You don’t second-guess that relationship. You’re like, ‘Wow, he must be a really cool guy and she is … really evolved.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932613\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932613\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000.jpg\" alt=\"A man faces another man on a street corner while making a martial arts gesture with hands, a woman stands by with hands up in gesture to stop\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Justin Min as Ben, Ally Maki as Miko and Timothy Simons as Leon in ‘Shortcomings.’ \u003ccite>(Photo by Jon Pack; Courtesy of Sony Pictures Classics)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Hearing this bit of dialogue, my eyes rolled back into their sockets and I was launched back into my third year of college. On a quiet and insignificant afternoon, a close friend told me that Asian women who date white men are subconsciously allowing themselves to be “colonized.” Ben is all-too real, and his on-screen presence exists as a reminder that this misogynistic perspective is more pervasive than imagined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to the similarities between the comic and adaptation, it seems that Tomine — who also wrote the screenplay — made a concerted effort to add more nuance to the characters than he achieved in his original, 108-page book. In an \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R4b95hMxJWk&ab_channel=ForReel\">interview\u003c/a> with film critic Thomas Stoneham Judge at this year’s Sundance Film Festival, Tomine described the freedom he allowed himself when approaching the writing for the adaptation. “I think for me it was really important to use the book as inspiration, as a launching pad, but not feel constricted by it,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, this version of Ben feels more human and complex: he is just as kind and sincere as he is condescending and reductive. Paired with Min’s wide emotional acting range, this draft of \u003cem>Shortcomings\u003c/em> makes room for the instability of Ben’s self-loathing — and the ugly ways in which it manifests — while also capturing his potential to change. Tomine addresses the shortcomings of his comic to create a more complete and empathetic portrait of the ways internalized racism impacts a person’s sense of self and their relationships. There is hope, however small, for redemption. In the original novella, there was nearly none.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932611\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932611\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000.jpg\" alt=\"Two women in an apartment stand smiling at man to the right\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sherry Cola as Alice, Sonoya Mizuno as Meredith and Justin Min as Ben in ‘Shortcomings.’ \u003ccite>(Photo by Jon Pack; Courtesy of Sony Pictures Classics)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Other highlights include Cola as Ben’s friend Alice, whose naturalistic performance and presence anchor the film. While some may try to relegate her to the “funny friend” supporting role, she imbues Alice with a level of restraint and avoidance that creates a real sense of history. As a closeted Chinese-Korean American woman, she upholds a facade with her family, introducing Ben as her boyfriend and pursuing an unfulfilling journey in academia. By spinning a false image for her relatives to uphold and believe in, she guarantees they may never truly know her — and she accepts this. Her story contains so much, and I only wish I could have had more of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ultimately, \u003cem>Shortcomings\u003c/em> is an easy watch, which is both its strength and its pitfall. While the storyline follows a pretty clear path, some scenes feel forced. Moments aren’t allowed to breathe on their own — it’s as if the film is trying to cushion any sense of discomfort a viewer might, and probably should, be feeling. Romantic background music plays when it shouldn’t, an unnecessary title card signals a new section. The film is strongest without these distractions: when the viewer is allowed to fully slip into the dialogue, mood and environment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At its core, the film is about looking inward to enact change. For much of the plot, Ben’s worth rests on a deluded belief that he is better than certain people while simultaneously projecting his self-loathing onto others. “I’m sure you would’ve hated me anyways,” he tells Meredith, Alice’s new girlfriend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Shortcomings\u003c/em> asks how we move forward despite our failings and the myriad of ways we’ve ruined relationships — with others and with ourselves. When our sense of self is completely shattered, how do we learn to forgive ourselves and change? While it’s unclear if Ben is truly capable of redemption, we as an audience are left with a sense of hope that this breaking point may finally push him to forge a new way forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>‘Shortcomings’ opens in theaters nationwide on Friday, Aug. 4.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>In comedian and actor Randall Park’s directorial debut \u003cem>Shortcomings\u003c/em> — adapted from Sacramento-born cartoonist Adrian Tomine’s \u003ca href=\"https://drawnandquarterly.com/books/shortcomings/\">2007 graphic novella\u003c/a> of the same name — an eclectic group of Asian American twenty-somethings face and fumble through the inadequacies of their lives, relationships and perspectives. The film’s main protagonist is Ben (Justin Min), a snarky movie theater manager who finds himself at a restless impasse when his longtime girlfriend Miko suddenly leaves their Berkeley home for an internship in New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reeling from her departure, Ben continues spending time with his only friend, Alice (Sherry Cola), a queer PhD student, while pursuing new relationships with Autumn (Tavi Gevinson) and Sasha (Debby Ryan). All the while, he wanders past familiar East Bay settings like the cerulean blue exterior of Pegasus Books, the rainbow rounded top of Amoeba Records on Telegraph Avenue and the red brick of the Oakland Cannery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the start, the film makes it clear that Ben has a fixation on white women — and his ideas about this are contradictory and hypocritical. On Asian women who date white men, he reveals, his voice tinged with disgust: “I just think there’s something kinda creepy about an older white guy who’s horny for skinny Asian girls. I mean, what’s that all about?” But when he is questioned about Asian men who date white women, he declares, without a semblance of self-awareness: “Good for him. Good for both of them. You don’t second-guess that relationship. You’re like, ‘Wow, he must be a really cool guy and she is … really evolved.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932613\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932613\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000.jpg\" alt=\"A man faces another man on a street corner while making a martial arts gesture with hands, a woman stands by with hands up in gesture to stop\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/4.Justin-Min-as-Ben-Ally-Maki-as-Miko-Timothy-Simons-as-Leon-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Justin Min as Ben, Ally Maki as Miko and Timothy Simons as Leon in ‘Shortcomings.’ \u003ccite>(Photo by Jon Pack; Courtesy of Sony Pictures Classics)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Hearing this bit of dialogue, my eyes rolled back into their sockets and I was launched back into my third year of college. On a quiet and insignificant afternoon, a close friend told me that Asian women who date white men are subconsciously allowing themselves to be “colonized.” Ben is all-too real, and his on-screen presence exists as a reminder that this misogynistic perspective is more pervasive than imagined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When it comes to the similarities between the comic and adaptation, it seems that Tomine — who also wrote the screenplay — made a concerted effort to add more nuance to the characters than he achieved in his original, 108-page book. In an \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R4b95hMxJWk&ab_channel=ForReel\">interview\u003c/a> with film critic Thomas Stoneham Judge at this year’s Sundance Film Festival, Tomine described the freedom he allowed himself when approaching the writing for the adaptation. “I think for me it was really important to use the book as inspiration, as a launching pad, but not feel constricted by it,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, this version of Ben feels more human and complex: he is just as kind and sincere as he is condescending and reductive. Paired with Min’s wide emotional acting range, this draft of \u003cem>Shortcomings\u003c/em> makes room for the instability of Ben’s self-loathing — and the ugly ways in which it manifests — while also capturing his potential to change. Tomine addresses the shortcomings of his comic to create a more complete and empathetic portrait of the ways internalized racism impacts a person’s sense of self and their relationships. There is hope, however small, for redemption. In the original novella, there was nearly none.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932611\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932611\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000.jpg\" alt=\"Two women in an apartment stand smiling at man to the right\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/7.Sherry-Cola-as-Alice-Sonoya-Mizuno-as-Meredith-Justin-Min-as-Ben-in-SHORTCOMINGS.-Photo-credit_-Jon-Pack.-Courtesy-of-Sony-Pictures-Classics_2000-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sherry Cola as Alice, Sonoya Mizuno as Meredith and Justin Min as Ben in ‘Shortcomings.’ \u003ccite>(Photo by Jon Pack; Courtesy of Sony Pictures Classics)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Other highlights include Cola as Ben’s friend Alice, whose naturalistic performance and presence anchor the film. While some may try to relegate her to the “funny friend” supporting role, she imbues Alice with a level of restraint and avoidance that creates a real sense of history. As a closeted Chinese-Korean American woman, she upholds a facade with her family, introducing Ben as her boyfriend and pursuing an unfulfilling journey in academia. By spinning a false image for her relatives to uphold and believe in, she guarantees they may never truly know her — and she accepts this. Her story contains so much, and I only wish I could have had more of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ultimately, \u003cem>Shortcomings\u003c/em> is an easy watch, which is both its strength and its pitfall. While the storyline follows a pretty clear path, some scenes feel forced. Moments aren’t allowed to breathe on their own — it’s as if the film is trying to cushion any sense of discomfort a viewer might, and probably should, be feeling. Romantic background music plays when it shouldn’t, an unnecessary title card signals a new section. The film is strongest without these distractions: when the viewer is allowed to fully slip into the dialogue, mood and environment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At its core, the film is about looking inward to enact change. For much of the plot, Ben’s worth rests on a deluded belief that he is better than certain people while simultaneously projecting his self-loathing onto others. “I’m sure you would’ve hated me anyways,” he tells Meredith, Alice’s new girlfriend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Shortcomings\u003c/em> asks how we move forward despite our failings and the myriad of ways we’ve ruined relationships — with others and with ourselves. When our sense of self is completely shattered, how do we learn to forgive ourselves and change? While it’s unclear if Ben is truly capable of redemption, we as an audience are left with a sense of hope that this breaking point may finally push him to forge a new way forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>‘Shortcomings’ opens in theaters nationwide on Friday, Aug. 4.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Are Back, and Maybe Better Than Ever",
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"content": "\u003cp>There are some good gags and clever innovations in the animated \u003cem>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem\u003c/em>, but there is one brilliant idea: casting Ice Cube as the voice of the movie’s mutant insect supervillain Super Fly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It might have once been hard to foresee the value of having the emcee who rapped of “dropping bombs on your moms” as the MVP of a PG-rated kids movie. But we’re now up to the seventh \u003cem>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\u003c/em> film, not counting all the series and videogames. That’s a lot of movies for a bit of IP that’s clung more firmly to lunch boxes than it has to pop culture. For the turtles, it was getting to be time to either, as Ice Cube would say, “chickity-check yo’ self” or try something new.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13931753']\u003cem>Mutant Mayhem\u003c/em>, which opens in theaters Wednesday, can’t entirely get over the feeling of trodding over well-covered turtle ground. But if we must go once more into the ooze, the film by director Jeff Rowe (co-director of \u003cem>The Mitchells vs. the Machines\u003c/em>) and co-written by co-producers Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg, is probably the best of a not-so-stellar franchise. It’s certainly the one most invested with that “teenage” part of the turtles’ name. Plus, it’s got Ice Cube as a fly who quotes from the O’Jays.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The animation is vividly textured, the beat is persistently hip-hop (Lauryn Hill, De La Soul, Ol’ Dirty Bastard and others pack the electronic score by Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross) and the New York of the film is impressively detailed. But the most important twist to this \u003cem>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\u003c/em> iteration may be diving into the teenage-ness of its 15-year-old turtles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If \u003cem>Barbi\u003c/em>e was balanced between Greta Gerwig’s childhood memories and her adult feminism, \u003cem>Mutant Mayhem\u003c/em> gives itself over more fully to the mindset of adolescence. That’s in the gross-out humor and the comic book-like feel of the animation. But these are also recognizable teenagers who watch movies (\u003cem>Ferris Bueller’s Day Off\u003c/em>), pine for concert tickets and make goofy phone videos of themselves slicing watermelons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhXRNRmuYcc\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What Donatello (Micah Abbey), Michelangelo (Shamon Brown Jr.), Leonardo (Nicolas Cantu) and Raphael (Brady Noon) really want is to fit in and go to high school like other teens. They have been relegated to the sewer ever since Splinter, a rat voiced by Jackie Chan, happened upon them after they were exposed as hatchlings to the same ooze that spawned Super Fly — who himself was the product of experiments by scientist Baxter Stockman (Giancarlo Esposito, fated to dubious laboratories).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Splinter has much the same opinion of the majority of the rats in \u003cem>Ratatouille\u003c/em>: Humans can’t be trusted. (Splinter’s particular fear is that they will “milk” him.) So the turtles have grown up underground, a little like the homeschooled family of \u003cem>The Wolfpack\u003c/em>, while yearning for the wider world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13932259']They find a hint of it with a high-school journalist named April O’Neil (Ayo Edebiri), who wants to document, and thus prove to humankind, their decency. At the same, the turtles meet the charismatic Super Fly (voiced with bombastic aplomb by Ice Cube) and his band of mutants. At first, they’re fast-friends — “cousins,” Super Fly says — but the turtles then start hearing of Super Fly’s plans to turn all animals into mutants and eradicate the world of humans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Peoples, they got to go,” chimes one mutant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of the thunder of \u003cem>Mutant Mayhem\u003c/em> has been stolen by \u003cem>Into the Spider-Verse\u003c/em> and this year’s \u003cem>Across the Spider-Verse\u003c/em> — films that likewise upend the typical look of studio animation and do it with a pulsing soundtrack; but they did it more eclectically.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet this \u003cem>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\u003c/em>, while a half shell of those films, has its own low-key charms. It’s goofier, grosser and mostly fun. The four turtles are never more than a hard-to-differentiate bale of overlapping dialogue of doubt and anxiety. But that first word in their name finally feels genuine. Seven films in, it’s only right that Donatello, Michelangelo, Leonardo and Raphael should get a renaissance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-800x78.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>‘Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem’ is out nationwide on August 2, 2023.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>There are some good gags and clever innovations in the animated \u003cem>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem\u003c/em>, but there is one brilliant idea: casting Ice Cube as the voice of the movie’s mutant insect supervillain Super Fly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It might have once been hard to foresee the value of having the emcee who rapped of “dropping bombs on your moms” as the MVP of a PG-rated kids movie. But we’re now up to the seventh \u003cem>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\u003c/em> film, not counting all the series and videogames. That’s a lot of movies for a bit of IP that’s clung more firmly to lunch boxes than it has to pop culture. For the turtles, it was getting to be time to either, as Ice Cube would say, “chickity-check yo’ self” or try something new.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cem>Mutant Mayhem\u003c/em>, which opens in theaters Wednesday, can’t entirely get over the feeling of trodding over well-covered turtle ground. But if we must go once more into the ooze, the film by director Jeff Rowe (co-director of \u003cem>The Mitchells vs. the Machines\u003c/em>) and co-written by co-producers Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg, is probably the best of a not-so-stellar franchise. It’s certainly the one most invested with that “teenage” part of the turtles’ name. Plus, it’s got Ice Cube as a fly who quotes from the O’Jays.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The animation is vividly textured, the beat is persistently hip-hop (Lauryn Hill, De La Soul, Ol’ Dirty Bastard and others pack the electronic score by Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross) and the New York of the film is impressively detailed. But the most important twist to this \u003cem>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\u003c/em> iteration may be diving into the teenage-ness of its 15-year-old turtles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If \u003cem>Barbi\u003c/em>e was balanced between Greta Gerwig’s childhood memories and her adult feminism, \u003cem>Mutant Mayhem\u003c/em> gives itself over more fully to the mindset of adolescence. That’s in the gross-out humor and the comic book-like feel of the animation. But these are also recognizable teenagers who watch movies (\u003cem>Ferris Bueller’s Day Off\u003c/em>), pine for concert tickets and make goofy phone videos of themselves slicing watermelons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/JhXRNRmuYcc'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/JhXRNRmuYcc'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>What Donatello (Micah Abbey), Michelangelo (Shamon Brown Jr.), Leonardo (Nicolas Cantu) and Raphael (Brady Noon) really want is to fit in and go to high school like other teens. They have been relegated to the sewer ever since Splinter, a rat voiced by Jackie Chan, happened upon them after they were exposed as hatchlings to the same ooze that spawned Super Fly — who himself was the product of experiments by scientist Baxter Stockman (Giancarlo Esposito, fated to dubious laboratories).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Splinter has much the same opinion of the majority of the rats in \u003cem>Ratatouille\u003c/em>: Humans can’t be trusted. (Splinter’s particular fear is that they will “milk” him.) So the turtles have grown up underground, a little like the homeschooled family of \u003cem>The Wolfpack\u003c/em>, while yearning for the wider world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>They find a hint of it with a high-school journalist named April O’Neil (Ayo Edebiri), who wants to document, and thus prove to humankind, their decency. At the same, the turtles meet the charismatic Super Fly (voiced with bombastic aplomb by Ice Cube) and his band of mutants. At first, they’re fast-friends — “cousins,” Super Fly says — but the turtles then start hearing of Super Fly’s plans to turn all animals into mutants and eradicate the world of humans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Peoples, they got to go,” chimes one mutant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of the thunder of \u003cem>Mutant Mayhem\u003c/em> has been stolen by \u003cem>Into the Spider-Verse\u003c/em> and this year’s \u003cem>Across the Spider-Verse\u003c/em> — films that likewise upend the typical look of studio animation and do it with a pulsing soundtrack; but they did it more eclectically.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet this \u003cem>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\u003c/em>, while a half shell of those films, has its own low-key charms. It’s goofier, grosser and mostly fun. The four turtles are never more than a hard-to-differentiate bale of overlapping dialogue of doubt and anxiety. But that first word in their name finally feels genuine. Seven films in, it’s only right that Donatello, Michelangelo, Leonardo and Raphael should get a renaissance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-800x78.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>‘Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem’ is out nationwide on August 2, 2023.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "‘Open the Pod Bay Door, HAL’ — Here’s How AI Became a Movie Villain",
"headTitle": "‘Open the Pod Bay Door, HAL’ — Here’s How AI Became a Movie Villain | KQED",
"content": "\u003cp>This article was written by a human.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s worth mentioning because it’s no longer something you can just assume. Artificial intelligence that can mimic conversation, whether written or spoken, has been in the news a lot this year, delighting some members of the public while worrying educators, politicians, the World Health Organization, and even some of the people developing AI technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Misuse of AI is part of what actors and writers are striking about in Hollywood, and the threat of AI is something Hollywood was imagining long before it was real.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13928253']In 1968, for instance, the year before humans first set foot on the moon — and a time when astronauts still used pencils and slide rules to calculate re-entry trajectories because their space capsules had less computing power than a digital watch has today — Stanley Kubrick introduced movie audiences to a sentient HAL-9000 computer in \u003cem>2001: A Space Odyssey\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>HAL (for Heuristically Programmed Algorithmic Computer) introduced itself early in the film by saying, “No 9000 computer has ever made a mistake or distorted information. We are all, by any practical definition of the words, foolproof and incapable of error.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘Open the pod bay door, HAL’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>So why was HAL acting so strangely? He (it?) was responsible for maintaining all aspects of a months-long space flight, ferrying astronauts to the moons of Jupiter. Programmed to run the mission flawlessly, the computer’s behavior had become alarming, and two of the astronauts had decided to shut down some of its functions. Their plan was short-circuited when HAL, lip-reading a conversation they’d managed to keep him from hearing, cast one of them adrift while he was outside the ship repairing an antenna and refused to let the other back on board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NqCCubrky00\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Open the pod bay door, HAL” became one of the most quoted film lines of the decade when the computer responded, “I’m sorry, Dave, I’m afraid I can’t do that. This mission is too important for me to allow you to jeopardize it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s hard to articulate what a genuine shock this was for 1960s movie audiences. There’d been films with, say, robots causing havoc, but they were generally robots doing someone else’s bidding. Movie robots, at that point, were about brawn, not brain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And anyway, malevolent robot stories were precisely the sort of B-movie silliness Kubrick was trying to avoid. So his intelligent machine simply observed (with an unblinking red eye) and, when addressed directly, spoke with a calm, modulated voice, not unlike the one that would be adopted four decades later by Siri and Alexa.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Darwin Among the Machines\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Earlier literary notions of “artificial” intelligence — and there were not a lot of them at that point — hadn’t really caught the public’s imagination. Samuel Butler’s 1863 article \u003ca href=\"https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-ButFir-t1-g1-t1-g1-t4-body.html\">\u003cem>Darwin Among the Machines,\u003c/em>\u003c/a> is generally thought to be the origin of this species of writing, and it mostly just notes that while humankind invented machines to assist us — and remember, a really sophisticated machine in 1863 was the steam locomotive — we were increasingly assisting them: tending, fueling, repairing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13914834']Over tens of thousands of years, Butler wondered, might humans not evolve in much the same way Darwin’s study of natural selection had just established the rest of the plant and animal kingdoms do, to the point that we would become dependent on our devices?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even when he incorporated that idea a decade later into a satirical novel called \u003ca href=\"https://www.gutenberg.org/files/1906/1906-h/1906-h.htm\">\u003cem>Erewhon\u003c/em>,\u003c/a> expounding for several chapters on self-replicating machines, Butler barely touched on the notion that those machines would develop consciousness. And neither did the influential 19th-century science fiction writers who followed him. H.G. Wells and Jules Verne invented plenty of unorthodox devices as they sent characters to the center of the Earth, and into space and the recesses of time, without ever considering that those devices might want to do things on their own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The term “artificial intelligence” wasn’t even coined (by American computer scientist John McCarthy) until about a dozen years before Kubrick made his \u003cem>Space Odyssey\u003c/em>. But HAL made an impression on the public where scientists had not. Within just a couple of years, movie computers didn’t just want spaceship domination; in \u003cem>Colossus: The Forbin Project\u003c/em> (1970), they wanted to take over the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyOEwiQhzMI\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Malignant machines gone viral\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>And then this notion of technology-run-wild, ran wild. A high school student played by Matthew Broderick nearly started World War III in \u003cem>WarGames\u003c/em> (1983) when he thought he was hacking a computer company but accidentally challenged the Pentagon’s defense network to a quick game of “global thermonuclear war.” The problem, it soon became clear, was that no one told the defense network they were just “playing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Elsewhere, mechanical men stopped being all-brawn and got a new dispensation to think for themselves, something fiction had granted them before Hollywood got around to it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 1940s\u003cstrong>,\u003c/strong> sci-fi novelist Isaac Asimov came up with\u003ca href=\"https://www.britannica.com/topic/Three-Laws-of-Robotics\"> “Three Laws of Robotics”\u003c/a> that would theoretically keep “independent” machines in line. When Asimov’s story \u003cem>I, Robot,\u003c/em> was turned into a film a half-century or so later, those laws should have reassured Will Smith as he stared down thousands of bots. But he had good reason to be skeptical; he was fighting a robot rebellion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s0f3JeDVeEo\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003cem>Terminator\u003c/em> movies effectively put all these themes on steroids — cyborgs in the service of a computerized, sentient, civil-defense network called Skynet, designed to function without any human input. A “Nuclear Fire” and three billion human deaths later, what was left of humanity was engaged in a war against the machines that has so far consumed six films, a TV series, a pair of web series, and innumerable games.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And nuclear blasts weren’t necessary to make machine intelligence alarming, a fact cyberpunk-noir established definitively in \u003cem>Blade Runner\u003c/em> with its “replicants,” and in a \u003cem>Matrix\u003c/em> series that reduced all of humanity to a mere power source for machines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13928457']Hollywood’s still fighting that vision. Who knows what “The Entity” wants in \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2023/07/14/1186778012/mission-impossible-7-review-dead-reckoning-part-one-tom-cruise\">\u003cem>Mission Impossible: Dead Reckoning\u003c/em>\u003c/a> (presumably we’ll find out next year in Part Two), but whatever it is, it won’t bode well for humanity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It seems not to have occurred to Tinseltown that AI might do the things it’s actually doing — make social media dangerous, or make undergrad writing courses unteachable, or screw up relationships by auto-completing incorrectly. None of those are terribly cinematic, so Hollywood concentrates on exploiting our fears — in the late 20th century, we worried about ceding control \u003cem>to\u003c/em> technology. In the 21st century, we worry about losing control \u003cem>of\u003c/em> technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Bring on the droids\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Have there also been friendlier film visions of AI? Sure. George Lucas came up with lovable droids R2-D2 and C-3PO for \u003cem>Star Wars, \u003c/em>and Pixar gave us \u003cem>Wall-E\u003c/em>, a bot who was pluckily determined to clean up an entire planet we’d despoiled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dJTU48_yghs\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Spike Jonze’s drama\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2014/01/06/260147073/the-unreal-her\"> \u003cem>Her\u003c/em> \u003c/a>imagined a sentient, Siri-like personal assistant as a digital girlfriend. \u003cem>Star Trek\u003c/em>‘s Data was not just a \u003cem>Next Generation\u003c/em> android version of Mr. Spock, but also a sort of emotion-challenged Pinocchio.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And another Pinocchio — this one fashioned to stand the test of time — would have been Stanley Kubrick’s own answer to the question he’d posed with HAL in 1968.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13931833']Kubrick labored for decades to hone the script for \u003cem>A.I. Artificial Intelligence\u003c/em>, then just two years before he died, handed the project off to Steven Spielberg — the story of David, a robot child who has been programmed to love, and who ends up going beyond that programming.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Until you were born,” William Hurt’s Professor Hobby told the bionic child he’d modeled on his own son, “robots didn’t dream, robots didn’t desire unless we told them what to want.” The miracle, he went on, was that though David was engineered rather than born, he shared with humans “the ability to chase down our dreams … something no machine has ever done, until you.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That may not have been enough to make David a real boy, but it put a gentle face on what is perhaps our greatest fear about AI — that we are mortal, and it is not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_19pRsZRiz4\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the film, David outlives all of humanity, never growing up, never changing. And perhaps because he was played by Haley Joel Osment, or perhaps because Spielberg was calling the shots, or perhaps because the music swelled … just so — it didn’t feel the least bit threatening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2023 NPR. To see more, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">visit NPR\u003c/a>.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Open+the+pod+bay+door%2C+HAL%27+%E2%80%94+here%27s+how+AI+became+a+movie+villain&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>This article was written by a human.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s worth mentioning because it’s no longer something you can just assume. Artificial intelligence that can mimic conversation, whether written or spoken, has been in the news a lot this year, delighting some members of the public while worrying educators, politicians, the World Health Organization, and even some of the people developing AI technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Misuse of AI is part of what actors and writers are striking about in Hollywood, and the threat of AI is something Hollywood was imagining long before it was real.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In 1968, for instance, the year before humans first set foot on the moon — and a time when astronauts still used pencils and slide rules to calculate re-entry trajectories because their space capsules had less computing power than a digital watch has today — Stanley Kubrick introduced movie audiences to a sentient HAL-9000 computer in \u003cem>2001: A Space Odyssey\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>HAL (for Heuristically Programmed Algorithmic Computer) introduced itself early in the film by saying, “No 9000 computer has ever made a mistake or distorted information. We are all, by any practical definition of the words, foolproof and incapable of error.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘Open the pod bay door, HAL’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>So why was HAL acting so strangely? He (it?) was responsible for maintaining all aspects of a months-long space flight, ferrying astronauts to the moons of Jupiter. Programmed to run the mission flawlessly, the computer’s behavior had become alarming, and two of the astronauts had decided to shut down some of its functions. Their plan was short-circuited when HAL, lip-reading a conversation they’d managed to keep him from hearing, cast one of them adrift while he was outside the ship repairing an antenna and refused to let the other back on board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/NqCCubrky00'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/NqCCubrky00'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>“Open the pod bay door, HAL” became one of the most quoted film lines of the decade when the computer responded, “I’m sorry, Dave, I’m afraid I can’t do that. This mission is too important for me to allow you to jeopardize it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s hard to articulate what a genuine shock this was for 1960s movie audiences. There’d been films with, say, robots causing havoc, but they were generally robots doing someone else’s bidding. Movie robots, at that point, were about brawn, not brain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And anyway, malevolent robot stories were precisely the sort of B-movie silliness Kubrick was trying to avoid. So his intelligent machine simply observed (with an unblinking red eye) and, when addressed directly, spoke with a calm, modulated voice, not unlike the one that would be adopted four decades later by Siri and Alexa.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Darwin Among the Machines\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Earlier literary notions of “artificial” intelligence — and there were not a lot of them at that point — hadn’t really caught the public’s imagination. Samuel Butler’s 1863 article \u003ca href=\"https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-ButFir-t1-g1-t1-g1-t4-body.html\">\u003cem>Darwin Among the Machines,\u003c/em>\u003c/a> is generally thought to be the origin of this species of writing, and it mostly just notes that while humankind invented machines to assist us — and remember, a really sophisticated machine in 1863 was the steam locomotive — we were increasingly assisting them: tending, fueling, repairing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Over tens of thousands of years, Butler wondered, might humans not evolve in much the same way Darwin’s study of natural selection had just established the rest of the plant and animal kingdoms do, to the point that we would become dependent on our devices?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even when he incorporated that idea a decade later into a satirical novel called \u003ca href=\"https://www.gutenberg.org/files/1906/1906-h/1906-h.htm\">\u003cem>Erewhon\u003c/em>,\u003c/a> expounding for several chapters on self-replicating machines, Butler barely touched on the notion that those machines would develop consciousness. And neither did the influential 19th-century science fiction writers who followed him. H.G. Wells and Jules Verne invented plenty of unorthodox devices as they sent characters to the center of the Earth, and into space and the recesses of time, without ever considering that those devices might want to do things on their own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The term “artificial intelligence” wasn’t even coined (by American computer scientist John McCarthy) until about a dozen years before Kubrick made his \u003cem>Space Odyssey\u003c/em>. But HAL made an impression on the public where scientists had not. Within just a couple of years, movie computers didn’t just want spaceship domination; in \u003cem>Colossus: The Forbin Project\u003c/em> (1970), they wanted to take over the world.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/kyOEwiQhzMI'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/kyOEwiQhzMI'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ch3>Malignant machines gone viral\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>And then this notion of technology-run-wild, ran wild. A high school student played by Matthew Broderick nearly started World War III in \u003cem>WarGames\u003c/em> (1983) when he thought he was hacking a computer company but accidentally challenged the Pentagon’s defense network to a quick game of “global thermonuclear war.” The problem, it soon became clear, was that no one told the defense network they were just “playing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Elsewhere, mechanical men stopped being all-brawn and got a new dispensation to think for themselves, something fiction had granted them before Hollywood got around to it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the 1940s\u003cstrong>,\u003c/strong> sci-fi novelist Isaac Asimov came up with\u003ca href=\"https://www.britannica.com/topic/Three-Laws-of-Robotics\"> “Three Laws of Robotics”\u003c/a> that would theoretically keep “independent” machines in line. When Asimov’s story \u003cem>I, Robot,\u003c/em> was turned into a film a half-century or so later, those laws should have reassured Will Smith as he stared down thousands of bots. But he had good reason to be skeptical; he was fighting a robot rebellion.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/s0f3JeDVeEo'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/s0f3JeDVeEo'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>The \u003cem>Terminator\u003c/em> movies effectively put all these themes on steroids — cyborgs in the service of a computerized, sentient, civil-defense network called Skynet, designed to function without any human input. A “Nuclear Fire” and three billion human deaths later, what was left of humanity was engaged in a war against the machines that has so far consumed six films, a TV series, a pair of web series, and innumerable games.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And nuclear blasts weren’t necessary to make machine intelligence alarming, a fact cyberpunk-noir established definitively in \u003cem>Blade Runner\u003c/em> with its “replicants,” and in a \u003cem>Matrix\u003c/em> series that reduced all of humanity to a mere power source for machines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Hollywood’s still fighting that vision. Who knows what “The Entity” wants in \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2023/07/14/1186778012/mission-impossible-7-review-dead-reckoning-part-one-tom-cruise\">\u003cem>Mission Impossible: Dead Reckoning\u003c/em>\u003c/a> (presumably we’ll find out next year in Part Two), but whatever it is, it won’t bode well for humanity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It seems not to have occurred to Tinseltown that AI might do the things it’s actually doing — make social media dangerous, or make undergrad writing courses unteachable, or screw up relationships by auto-completing incorrectly. None of those are terribly cinematic, so Hollywood concentrates on exploiting our fears — in the late 20th century, we worried about ceding control \u003cem>to\u003c/em> technology. In the 21st century, we worry about losing control \u003cem>of\u003c/em> technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Bring on the droids\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Have there also been friendlier film visions of AI? Sure. George Lucas came up with lovable droids R2-D2 and C-3PO for \u003cem>Star Wars, \u003c/em>and Pixar gave us \u003cem>Wall-E\u003c/em>, a bot who was pluckily determined to clean up an entire planet we’d despoiled.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/dJTU48_yghs'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/dJTU48_yghs'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>Spike Jonze’s drama\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2014/01/06/260147073/the-unreal-her\"> \u003cem>Her\u003c/em> \u003c/a>imagined a sentient, Siri-like personal assistant as a digital girlfriend. \u003cem>Star Trek\u003c/em>‘s Data was not just a \u003cem>Next Generation\u003c/em> android version of Mr. Spock, but also a sort of emotion-challenged Pinocchio.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And another Pinocchio — this one fashioned to stand the test of time — would have been Stanley Kubrick’s own answer to the question he’d posed with HAL in 1968.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Kubrick labored for decades to hone the script for \u003cem>A.I. Artificial Intelligence\u003c/em>, then just two years before he died, handed the project off to Steven Spielberg — the story of David, a robot child who has been programmed to love, and who ends up going beyond that programming.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Until you were born,” William Hurt’s Professor Hobby told the bionic child he’d modeled on his own son, “robots didn’t dream, robots didn’t desire unless we told them what to want.” The miracle, he went on, was that though David was engineered rather than born, he shared with humans “the ability to chase down our dreams … something no machine has ever done, until you.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That may not have been enough to make David a real boy, but it put a gentle face on what is perhaps our greatest fear about AI — that we are mortal, and it is not.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/_19pRsZRiz4'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/_19pRsZRiz4'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the film, David outlives all of humanity, never growing up, never changing. And perhaps because he was played by Haley Joel Osment, or perhaps because Spielberg was calling the shots, or perhaps because the music swelled … just so — it didn’t feel the least bit threatening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">\u003cem>Copyright 2023 NPR. To see more, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org\">visit NPR\u003c/a>.\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Open+the+pod+bay+door%2C+HAL%27+%E2%80%94+here%27s+how+AI+became+a+movie+villain&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/em>\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Paul Reubens, Who Played Pee-Wee Herman, Dies of Cancer at 70",
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"content": "\u003cp>Paul Reubens, who for years portrayed the young-at-heart character of Pee-wee Herman, has died after a private battle with cancer. He was 70.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reubens died Sunday night after a six-year struggle with cancer that he did not make public, his publicist said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Please accept my apology for not going public with what I’ve been facing the last six years,” Reubens said in \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/p/CvXme4ZxAR0/?img_index=2\">a statement released with the announcement of his death\u003c/a>. “I have always felt a huge amount of love and respect from my friends, fans and supporters. I have loved you all so much and enjoyed making art for you.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID='arts_13874995']Reubens made his name in the 1980s with the fun-loving character of Pee-wee Herman, which brought ostentatious camp to Saturday morning TV and the movie theater screen. The character with his too-tight gray suit, white chunky loafers and red bow tie was best known for the film \u003cem>Pee-wee’s Big Adventure\u003c/em> and the TV series \u003cem>Pee-wee’s Playhouse\u003c/em>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Herman created Pee-wee when he was part of the Los Angeles improv group The Groundlings in the late 1970s. The live \u003cem>Pee-wee Herman Show\u003c/em> debuted at a Los Angeles theater in 1981 and was a success with both kids during matinees and adults at a midnight show. HBO would air the show as a special.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reubens took Pee-wee to the big screen in 1985’s \u003cem>Pee-wee’s Big Adventure\u003c/em>. The film, in which Pee-wee’s cherished bike is stolen, was said to be loosely based on Vittorio De Sica’s Italian neo-realist classic, \u003cem>The Bicycle Thief\u003c/em>. The film was directed by Tim Burton and co-written by Phil Hartman of \u003cem>Saturday Night Live\u003c/em>, and sent Pee-wee on a nationwide escapade. The movie was a success, grossing $40 million, and continued to spawn a cult following for its oddball whimsy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932424\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"700\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932424\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909-800x547.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909-1020x697.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909-160x109.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909-768x525.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Publicity still from ‘Pee Wee’s Playhouse,’ CBS TV’s comedy starring Paul Reubens and S. Epatha Merkerson, 1986. \u003ccite>(John Kisch Archive/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A sequel followed three years later in the less well-received \u003cem>Big Top Pee-wee\u003c/em>, in which Pee-wee seeks to join a circus. Reubens’ character wouldn’t get another movie starring role until 2016’s \u003cem>Pee-wee’s Big Holiday\u003c/em>, for Netflix. Judd Apatow produced Pee-wee’s big-screen revival.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His television series, \u003cem>Pee-wee’s Playhouse\u003c/em>, ran for five seasons, earned 22 Emmys and attracted not only children but adults to Saturday-morning TV.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both silly and subversive and championing nonconformity, the Pee-wee universe was a surreal place, populated by things such as a talking armchair and a friendly pterodactyl. The host, who is fond of secret words and loves fruit salad so much he once married it, is prone to lines like, “I know you are, but what am I?” and “Why don’t you take a picture; it’ll last longer?” The act was a hit because it worked on multiple levels, even though Reubens insists that wasn’t the plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s for kids,” Reubens told The Associated Press in 2010. “People have tried to get me for years to go, ‘It wasn’t really for kids, right?’ Even the original show was for kids. I always censored myself to have it be kid-friendly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The whole thing has been just a gut feeling from the beginning,” Reubens told the AP. “That’s all it ever is and I think always ever be. Much as people want me to dissect it and explain it, I can’t. One, I don’t know, and two, I don’t want to know, and three, I feel like I’ll hex myself if I know.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Gabe Meline and Associated Press Writer Alicia Rancilio and Film Writer Jake Coyle contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reubens took Pee-wee to the big screen in 1985’s \u003cem>Pee-wee’s Big Adventure\u003c/em>. The film, in which Pee-wee’s cherished bike is stolen, was said to be loosely based on Vittorio De Sica’s Italian neo-realist classic, \u003cem>The Bicycle Thief\u003c/em>. The film was directed by Tim Burton and co-written by Phil Hartman of \u003cem>Saturday Night Live\u003c/em>, and sent Pee-wee on a nationwide escapade. The movie was a success, grossing $40 million, and continued to spawn a cult following for its oddball whimsy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932424\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"700\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13932424\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909-800x547.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909-1020x697.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909-160x109.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/GettyImages-563956909-768x525.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Publicity still from ‘Pee Wee’s Playhouse,’ CBS TV’s comedy starring Paul Reubens and S. Epatha Merkerson, 1986. \u003ccite>(John Kisch Archive/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A sequel followed three years later in the less well-received \u003cem>Big Top Pee-wee\u003c/em>, in which Pee-wee seeks to join a circus. Reubens’ character wouldn’t get another movie starring role until 2016’s \u003cem>Pee-wee’s Big Holiday\u003c/em>, for Netflix. Judd Apatow produced Pee-wee’s big-screen revival.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His television series, \u003cem>Pee-wee’s Playhouse\u003c/em>, ran for five seasons, earned 22 Emmys and attracted not only children but adults to Saturday-morning TV.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both silly and subversive and championing nonconformity, the Pee-wee universe was a surreal place, populated by things such as a talking armchair and a friendly pterodactyl. The host, who is fond of secret words and loves fruit salad so much he once married it, is prone to lines like, “I know you are, but what am I?” and “Why don’t you take a picture; it’ll last longer?” The act was a hit because it worked on multiple levels, even though Reubens insists that wasn’t the plan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s for kids,” Reubens told The Associated Press in 2010. “People have tried to get me for years to go, ‘It wasn’t really for kids, right?’ Even the original show was for kids. I always censored myself to have it be kid-friendly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The whole thing has been just a gut feeling from the beginning,” Reubens told the AP. “That’s all it ever is and I think always ever be. Much as people want me to dissect it and explain it, I can’t. One, I don’t know, and two, I don’t want to know, and three, I feel like I’ll hex myself if I know.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Gabe Meline and Associated Press Writer Alicia Rancilio and Film Writer Jake Coyle contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "‘The Beanie Bubble,’ with Zach Galifianakis, Plunges Into a Plush ‘90s Toy Craze",
"headTitle": "‘The Beanie Bubble,’ with Zach Galifianakis, Plunges Into a Plush ‘90s Toy Craze | KQED",
"content": "\u003cp>Who knew so many movie ideas could be found while rummaging through your attic?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year we’ve had movies on Tetris ( \u003cem>Tetris\u003c/em>), Nike ( \u003cem>Air\u003c/em> ), Blackberry (\u003cem>Blackberry\u003c/em>) and Cheetos (\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13930224/flamin-hot-cheetos-origin-story-movie-eva-longoria-richard-montanez\">\u003cem>Flamin’ Hot\u003c/em>\u003c/a>). The latest is \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em>, a comic drama about the Beanie Baby craze of the 1990s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13931753']We once debated the ethics of product placement in movies — now the product IS the movie. It may not say entirely wonderful things about our capitalistic society that we’re pumping out big-screen movies and streaming-service content that exalts the stories behind snacks, sneaks and stuffies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em>, which lands on Apple TV+ Friday, may be part of a ‘20s trend but its interest is unpacking a late-20th century phenomenon and some of the women exploited along the way. Zach Galifianakis plays Ty Warner, the chief executive of Ty Inc., the maker of the stuffed animals that — thanks to a few ingenious innovations and lucky twists of fate — became, as one character says in the film, “little plush lotto tickets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With a softer, under-stuffed design, limited editions to drive up demand and the help of the then-nascent online second-hand market of eBay, Beanie fever took hold before, a few years later, dissipating as fast as it began. “We didn’t set out to make America lose its mind, but that’s what happened,” says Warner’s business partner Robbie (Elizabeth Banks).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KV32siOI9mU\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The backdrop is full of Clinton-era kitsch. But \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em> — a first feature by a pair of people with first-hand experience with the early days of the internet: Kristin Gore, daughter of Al, and Damion Kulash, lead singer of the band OK Go — is most concerned with a triptych of stories about the women who helped foster the Beanie craze but whose contributions were co-opted by Warner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postid='arts_13930224']They unfold in parallel storylines. There’s Banks’ Robbie, a friend and Ty Inc. co-founder who finds herself pushed out once success arrives. There’s Sheila (Sarah Snook), a single mother of two who’s initially won over by Warner’s charisma and playfulness with her children, only to eventually discover a warped, immature side to him. And there’s Maya (Geraldine Viswanathan), a young Ty Inc. hire who presciently leads the company’s lucrative dive into the internet yet is kept on an hourly wage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The script, by Gore, comes from Zac Bissonnette’s 2015 book, \u003cem>The Great Beanie Bubble: Mass Delusion and the Dark Side of Cute\u003c/em>. (Warner was convicted of tax evasion in 2013.) In mixing up the Beanie Baby timeline to play out each storyline simultaneously, \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em> needlessly complicates itself. But it also makes a compelling reflection of history repeating itself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Robbie, Sheila and Maya all follow the same arc: Initial infatuation followed by the harsher onset of reality. It’s the same story for the Beanie craze, and, as the film notes in a montage, countless other bubbles that have come and gone. America, it’s said in the film, is “the land of comebacks and second chances.” Here, that means an excuse for betray one woman after another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932264\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932264\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-800x515.png\" alt=\"An attractive woman with chin-length red hair walks through a doorway in a dark hall. She looks concerned.\" width=\"800\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-800x515.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-1020x656.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-160x103.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-768x494.png 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM.png 1340w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sarah Snook — best known for her work in ‘Succession’ — plays a single mother of two in Apple TV+’s ‘The Beanie Bubble.’ \u003ccite>(Apple via AP)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While those historical corollaries are neat enough, it also makes \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em>, well, kind of repetitive. Gore and Kulash’s film is far from the first to follow such ups and downs. Outside of some easy irony given the cuddliness of the product at hand, there may not be enough that makes this iteration of such a familiar cycle especially interesting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What keeps \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em> from bursting, though, is the likability of its central performers. Banks, Snook and especially Viswanathan are all terrific comic actors who individually capture the exasperations of women fed up with an egotistical adolescent executive. And Galifianakis gives perhaps the best non-\u003cem>Between Two Ferns\u003c/em> performance of his career. His Warner is a man whose charm, and face lifts, steadily peel away. In Galifianakis’ long line of man-children, he’s the biggest baby of them all.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-800x78.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>‘The Beanie Bubble’ is streaming on Apple TV+ now.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Who knew so many movie ideas could be found while rummaging through your attic?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year we’ve had movies on Tetris ( \u003cem>Tetris\u003c/em>), Nike ( \u003cem>Air\u003c/em> ), Blackberry (\u003cem>Blackberry\u003c/em>) and Cheetos (\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/arts/13930224/flamin-hot-cheetos-origin-story-movie-eva-longoria-richard-montanez\">\u003cem>Flamin’ Hot\u003c/em>\u003c/a>). The latest is \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em>, a comic drama about the Beanie Baby craze of the 1990s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>We once debated the ethics of product placement in movies — now the product IS the movie. It may not say entirely wonderful things about our capitalistic society that we’re pumping out big-screen movies and streaming-service content that exalts the stories behind snacks, sneaks and stuffies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em>, which lands on Apple TV+ Friday, may be part of a ‘20s trend but its interest is unpacking a late-20th century phenomenon and some of the women exploited along the way. Zach Galifianakis plays Ty Warner, the chief executive of Ty Inc., the maker of the stuffed animals that — thanks to a few ingenious innovations and lucky twists of fate — became, as one character says in the film, “little plush lotto tickets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With a softer, under-stuffed design, limited editions to drive up demand and the help of the then-nascent online second-hand market of eBay, Beanie fever took hold before, a few years later, dissipating as fast as it began. “We didn’t set out to make America lose its mind, but that’s what happened,” says Warner’s business partner Robbie (Elizabeth Banks).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/KV32siOI9mU'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/KV32siOI9mU'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>The backdrop is full of Clinton-era kitsch. But \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em> — a first feature by a pair of people with first-hand experience with the early days of the internet: Kristin Gore, daughter of Al, and Damion Kulash, lead singer of the band OK Go — is most concerned with a triptych of stories about the women who helped foster the Beanie craze but whose contributions were co-opted by Warner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>They unfold in parallel storylines. There’s Banks’ Robbie, a friend and Ty Inc. co-founder who finds herself pushed out once success arrives. There’s Sheila (Sarah Snook), a single mother of two who’s initially won over by Warner’s charisma and playfulness with her children, only to eventually discover a warped, immature side to him. And there’s Maya (Geraldine Viswanathan), a young Ty Inc. hire who presciently leads the company’s lucrative dive into the internet yet is kept on an hourly wage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The script, by Gore, comes from Zac Bissonnette’s 2015 book, \u003cem>The Great Beanie Bubble: Mass Delusion and the Dark Side of Cute\u003c/em>. (Warner was convicted of tax evasion in 2013.) In mixing up the Beanie Baby timeline to play out each storyline simultaneously, \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em> needlessly complicates itself. But it also makes a compelling reflection of history repeating itself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Robbie, Sheila and Maya all follow the same arc: Initial infatuation followed by the harsher onset of reality. It’s the same story for the Beanie craze, and, as the film notes in a montage, countless other bubbles that have come and gone. America, it’s said in the film, is “the land of comebacks and second chances.” Here, that means an excuse for betray one woman after another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13932264\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13932264\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-800x515.png\" alt=\"An attractive woman with chin-length red hair walks through a doorway in a dark hall. She looks concerned.\" width=\"800\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-800x515.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-1020x656.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-160x103.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM-768x494.png 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/07/Screen-Shot-2023-07-28-at-3.16.40-PM.png 1340w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sarah Snook — best known for her work in ‘Succession’ — plays a single mother of two in Apple TV+’s ‘The Beanie Bubble.’ \u003ccite>(Apple via AP)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While those historical corollaries are neat enough, it also makes \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em>, well, kind of repetitive. Gore and Kulash’s film is far from the first to follow such ups and downs. Outside of some easy irony given the cuddliness of the product at hand, there may not be enough that makes this iteration of such a familiar cycle especially interesting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What keeps \u003cem>The Beanie Bubble\u003c/em> from bursting, though, is the likability of its central performers. Banks, Snook and especially Viswanathan are all terrific comic actors who individually capture the exasperations of women fed up with an egotistical adolescent executive. And Galifianakis gives perhaps the best non-\u003cem>Between Two Ferns\u003c/em> performance of his career. His Warner is a man whose charm, and face lifts, steadily peel away. In Galifianakis’ long line of man-children, he’s the biggest baby of them all.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-12127869\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-800x78.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-400x39.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/09/Q.Logo_.Break_-768x75.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>‘The Beanie Bubble’ is streaming on Apple TV+ now.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
"airtime": "SUN 9pm-10pm",
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"meta": {
"site": "radio",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
"airtime": "THU 10pm, FRI 1am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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}
},
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"id": "forum",
"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 9
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz",
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"id": "freakonomics-radio",
"title": "Freakonomics Radio",
"info": "Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. It is produced in partnership with WNYC.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
"airtime": "SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
"subscribe": {
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/",
"rss": "https://feeds.feedburner.com/freakonomicsradio"
}
},
"fresh-air": {
"id": "fresh-air",
"title": "Fresh Air",
"info": "Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. One of public radio's most popular programs, Fresh Air features intimate conversations with today's biggest luminaries.",
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"link": "/radio/program/fresh-air",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/381444908/podcast.xml"
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"id": "here-and-now",
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510051/podcast.xml"
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},
"hidden-brain": {
"id": "hidden-brain",
"title": "Hidden Brain",
"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/hiddenbrain.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/series/423302056/hidden-brain",
"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
"subscribe": {
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"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Science-Podcasts/Hidden-Brain-p787503/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510308/podcast.xml"
}
},
"how-i-built-this": {
"id": "how-i-built-this",
"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510313/how-i-built-this",
"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/3zxy",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510313/podcast.xml"
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},
"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
"title": "Hyphenación",
"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Hyphenacion_FinalAssets_PodcastTile.png",
"imageAlt": "KQED Hyphenación",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
"meta": {
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"order": 15
},
"link": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/2p3Fifq96nw9BPcmFdIq0o?si=39209f7b25774f38",
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"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/6c3dd23c-93fb-4aab-97ba-1725fa6315f1/hyphenaci%C3%B3n",
"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC2275451163"
}
},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"meta": {
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"order": 18
},
"link": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1492194549",
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}
},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/xtTd",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
}
},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Masters-of-Scale-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WaitWhat"
},
"link": "/radio/program/masters-of-scale",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "http://mastersofscale.app.link/",
"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share",
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}
},
"morning-edition": {
"id": "morning-edition",
"title": "Morning Edition",
"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3am-9am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/",
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"link": "/radio/program/morning-edition"
},
"onourwatch": {
"id": "onourwatch",
"title": "On Our Watch",
"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "On Our Watch from NPR and KQED",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 11
},
"link": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw",
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"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/show/on-our-watch",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"
}
},
"on-the-media": {
"id": "on-the-media",
"title": "On The Media",
"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm-3pm, MON 12am-1am",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/onTheMedia.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/otm",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "wnyc"
},
"link": "/radio/program/on-the-media",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/on-the-media/id73330715?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/On-the-Media-p69/",
"rss": "http://feeds.wnyc.org/onthemedia"
}
},
"pbs-newshour": {
"id": "pbs-newshour",
"title": "PBS NewsHour",
"info": "Analysis, background reports and updates from the PBS NewsHour putting today's news in context.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/PBS-News-Hour-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "pbs"
},
"link": "/radio/program/pbs-newshour",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pbs-newshour-full-show/id394432287?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/PBS-NewsHour---Full-Show-p425698/",
"rss": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/feeds/rss/podcasts/show"
}
},
"perspectives": {
"id": "perspectives",
"title": "Perspectives",
"tagline": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991",
"info": "KQED's series of daily listener commentaries since 1991.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Perspectives_Tile_Final.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Perspectives",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/perspectives/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 14
},
"link": "/perspectives",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/id73801135",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432309616/perspectives",
"rss": "https://ww2.kqed.org/perspectives/category/perspectives/feed/",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvcGVyc3BlY3RpdmVzL2NhdGVnb3J5L3BlcnNwZWN0aXZlcy9mZWVkLw"
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},
"planet-money": {
"id": "planet-money",
"title": "Planet Money",
"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
"airtime": "SUN 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/sections/money/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/planet-money",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/M4f5",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/planet-money/id290783428?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/Business--Economics-Podcasts/Planet-Money-p164680/",
"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510289/podcast.xml"
}
},
"politicalbreakdown": {
"id": "politicalbreakdown",
"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Political Breakdown",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 5
},
"link": "/podcasts/politicalbreakdown",
"subscribe": {
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"amazon": "https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/e0c2d153-ad36-4c8d-901d-f1da6a724824/political-breakdown",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/572155894/political-breakdown",
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