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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87230\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87230\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band1640.jpg\" alt=\"Kim Boyd of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band leads musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the inauguration parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kim Boyd of the \u003ca href=\"http://sflgfb.townalive.com/\">San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band\u003c/a> leads musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As a drum major, Kim Boyd is often marching tall. But the Oakland resident said there’s a little something extra in his step since he marched in the Inaugural Parade in Washington, D.C. on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t know how to explain it to you. I step prouder,” Boyd, 51, said. “You already hold your head high, but you step prouder.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That pride comes not just from Boyd’s participation in the parade, but also from what President Obama said during his inaugural address. Boyd is a member of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band who marched in the parade with the Lesbian and Gay Band Association; in his address, the president expressed support for gay rights and same-sex marriage. He also referenced the \u003ca href=\"http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/01/an-amazing-1969-account-of-the-stonewall-uprising/272467/\">Stonewall riot\u003c/a>, a seminal event in the gay rights movement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>We, the people, declare today that the most evident of truths –- that all of us are created equal –- is the star that guides us still; just as it guided our forebears through Seneca Falls, and Selma, and Stonewall; just as it guided all those men and women, sung and unsung, who left footprints along this great Mall, to hear a preacher say that we cannot walk alone; to hear a King proclaim that our individual freedom is inextricably bound to the freedom of every soul on Earth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is now our generation’s task to carry on what those pioneers began. For our journey is not complete until our wives, our mothers and daughters can earn a living equal to their efforts. Our journey is not complete until our gay brothers and sisters are treated like anyone else under the law –- for if we are truly created equal, then surely the love we commit to one another must be equal as well.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->The musicians marching with the Lesbian and Gay Band Association listened to the address on a bus, where they were waiting for parade preparations to begin\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“At the first moment, when he said Stonewall, just that alone, the whole bus cheered,” Jason LeBrun said. The 33-year-old San Francisco resident played cowbell in the parade. “People had tears in their eyes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To actually hear the president say Stonewall and talk about equality for gay and lesbian people … it really touched my heart,” Boyd said. “It made me that much prouder to be there and do a good job marching by him.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now back in the Bay Area, both LeBrun and Boyd say they’re heartened by the symbolism of the president’s address.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It makes me feel like we have a president that’s fighting for me and my rights, for equality,” Boyd said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, LeBrun added that he feels the president should continue to show vocal support for gay rights now that the inaugural ceremony has ended.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The job of the the president is to be a visible leader. … I really want to see him keep doing what he did in the inauguration,” he said. “I want that sort of unwavering commitment as far as his public appearances go.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can check out photos below of Boyd and other local musicians rehearsing for the inauguration and of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association marching in Washington, D.C. The photos were shot by San Jose State University student \u003ca href=\"http://inaugblog.com/tensuan.html\">James Tensuan\u003c/a> for \u003ca href=\"http://inaugblog.com/\">inaugblog.com\u003c/a>, a NewsHour project that featured coverage of the inauguration by college students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87232\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87232\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band2640.jpg\" alt=\"Kim Boyd, right, of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band works with musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the inauguration parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kim Boyd, right, of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band works with musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87233\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87233\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band3640.jpg\" alt=\"Kim Boyd of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band leads musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the inauguration parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kim Boyd of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band, left, leads musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87234\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87234\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band4640.jpg\" alt=\"Members of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association prepare for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Members of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association prepare for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87235\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87235\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band5640.jpg\" alt=\"Members of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association march in the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Members of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association march in the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n",
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"title": "Photos: Gay Musicians from the San Francisco Bay Area Prepare for the Inaugural Parade",
"description": "Several gay musicians from the Bay Area traveled to Washington, D.C. to march in Monday's Inaugural Parade with the Lesbian and Gay Band Association. We spoke with two of the performers - Kim Boyd and Jason LeBrun - about the experience and what they took away from it.",
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"socialDescription": "Several gay musicians from the Bay Area traveled to Washington, D.C. to march in Monday's Inaugural Parade with the Lesbian and Gay Band Association. We spoke with two of the performers - Kim Boyd and Jason LeBrun - about the experience and what they took away from it.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87230\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87230\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band1640.jpg\" alt=\"Kim Boyd of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band leads musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the inauguration parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kim Boyd of the \u003ca href=\"http://sflgfb.townalive.com/\">San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band\u003c/a> leads musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As a drum major, Kim Boyd is often marching tall. But the Oakland resident said there’s a little something extra in his step since he marched in the Inaugural Parade in Washington, D.C. on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t know how to explain it to you. I step prouder,” Boyd, 51, said. “You already hold your head high, but you step prouder.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That pride comes not just from Boyd’s participation in the parade, but also from what President Obama said during his inaugural address. Boyd is a member of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band who marched in the parade with the Lesbian and Gay Band Association; in his address, the president expressed support for gay rights and same-sex marriage. He also referenced the \u003ca href=\"http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/01/an-amazing-1969-account-of-the-stonewall-uprising/272467/\">Stonewall riot\u003c/a>, a seminal event in the gay rights movement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>We, the people, declare today that the most evident of truths –- that all of us are created equal –- is the star that guides us still; just as it guided our forebears through Seneca Falls, and Selma, and Stonewall; just as it guided all those men and women, sung and unsung, who left footprints along this great Mall, to hear a preacher say that we cannot walk alone; to hear a King proclaim that our individual freedom is inextricably bound to the freedom of every soul on Earth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is now our generation’s task to carry on what those pioneers began. For our journey is not complete until our wives, our mothers and daughters can earn a living equal to their efforts. Our journey is not complete until our gay brothers and sisters are treated like anyone else under the law –- for if we are truly created equal, then surely the love we commit to one another must be equal as well.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->The musicians marching with the Lesbian and Gay Band Association listened to the address on a bus, where they were waiting for parade preparations to begin\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“At the first moment, when he said Stonewall, just that alone, the whole bus cheered,” Jason LeBrun said. The 33-year-old San Francisco resident played cowbell in the parade. “People had tears in their eyes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To actually hear the president say Stonewall and talk about equality for gay and lesbian people … it really touched my heart,” Boyd said. “It made me that much prouder to be there and do a good job marching by him.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now back in the Bay Area, both LeBrun and Boyd say they’re heartened by the symbolism of the president’s address.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It makes me feel like we have a president that’s fighting for me and my rights, for equality,” Boyd said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, LeBrun added that he feels the president should continue to show vocal support for gay rights now that the inaugural ceremony has ended.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The job of the the president is to be a visible leader. … I really want to see him keep doing what he did in the inauguration,” he said. “I want that sort of unwavering commitment as far as his public appearances go.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can check out photos below of Boyd and other local musicians rehearsing for the inauguration and of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association marching in Washington, D.C. The photos were shot by San Jose State University student \u003ca href=\"http://inaugblog.com/tensuan.html\">James Tensuan\u003c/a> for \u003ca href=\"http://inaugblog.com/\">inaugblog.com\u003c/a>, a NewsHour project that featured coverage of the inauguration by college students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87232\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87232\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band2640.jpg\" alt=\"Kim Boyd, right, of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band works with musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the inauguration parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kim Boyd, right, of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band works with musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87233\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87233\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band3640.jpg\" alt=\"Kim Boyd of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band leads musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the inauguration parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kim Boyd of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band, left, leads musicians during a Jan. 12 practice in Oakland for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87234\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87234\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band4640.jpg\" alt=\"Members of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association prepare for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Members of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association prepare for the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_87235\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87235\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band5640.jpg\" alt=\"Members of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association march in the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Members of the Lesbian and Gay Band Association march in the Inaugural Parade. (James Tensuan/NewsHour)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "News Pix: Oakland Shootings Humanized, LGBT Band at Inauguration, Richmond Basketball Win",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/photoweek130125basketballwi/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87247\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87247\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130125basketballwi.gif\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130125basketballwi\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>Richmond Oilers head coach \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2013/01/21/oilers-play-tall-defeat-speedy-eagles-by-14/\">Rob Collins dances with his team in the locker room\u003c/a> after they defeated the Kennedy Eagles Friday night. “Winning is very addictive,” he told his players. “Right now you're starting to get a taste of it. We’re hitting our stride.” (Tyler Orsburn/\u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/goldmining/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87242\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87242\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/goldmining.jpg\" alt=\"goldmining\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>A miner with Sutter Gold Mining searches the end of a rock tunnel inside the Lincoln Project Mine in Sutter Creek, Calif. As gold prices have soared, mining companies are moving into \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/in-historic-gold-country-old-mines-get-new-life/\">parts of California that haven’t been mined since the Gold Rush\u003c/a>. (Lauren Sommer/KQED)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/oaklandviolencegrisham/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87236\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87236\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/oaklandviolencegrisham.jpg\" alt=\"oaklandviolencegrisham\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>In Brenda Grisham's home, photos and momentos of her son Christopher Jones, fill the mantel. \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201301250850/a\">Jones was murdered on the front porch of their home\u003c/a> on Dec. 31, 2010. Community leaders often call Grisham to comfort the mothers who have lost their children in shootings. (\u003ca href=\"http://www.flickr.com/photos/62862496@N04/sets/72157628179634073/\">Deborah Svoboda\u003c/a>/KQED)\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/band/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87240\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87240\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/band.jpg\" alt=\"band\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>Drum major Kim Boyd leads members of the San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band during practice Jan. 12 in Oakland. \u003ca href=\"http://inaugblog.com/band.html\">Boyd and his band mates marched with the Lesbian and Gay Band Association \u003c/a>in Monday's Inauguration Parade in Washington D.C. (James Tensuan/\u003ca href=\"http://www.pbs.org/newshour/\">NewsHour\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/photoweek130125sunset/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87248\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87248\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130125sunset.gif\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130125sunset\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The sunsets as seen from the East Bay looking towards San Francisco and the Golden Gate Bridge have been spectacular of late. This photo was taken on Jan. 18 and includes a glimpse of the Farralon Islands behind the Golden Gate Bridge. (Kath's photos/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/photoweek130125mlkday/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87249\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87249\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130125MLKday.gif\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130125MLKday\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>Carlos Ramirez, third from left in hat, helps push big logs into place to create new flower and vegetable beds. Ramirez said it was \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2013/01/22/richmond-residents-dig-into-greenway-and-mlk-celebration/\">important to make the Greenway pretty\u003c/a>. \"We're making more nature and more vegetation,\" he said in Spanish. \"It's a lot of work. But it's worth it.\" (Tyler Orsburn / \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/photoweek130125barnowl/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87246\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87246\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130125barnowl.gif\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130125barnowl\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>In 2003, in what may be the least controversial Berkeley City Council resolution ever passed, the b\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2013/01/23/how-the-predatory-barn-owl-became-berkeleys-official-bird/\">arn owl was designated as the city’s official bird\u003c/a>. One of the reasons is that barn owls make great rodent controllers: one family of barn owls can consume 600 mice in 10 weeks. (Bob Lewis/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/militarymouse/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87245\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87245\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/militarymouse.jpg\" alt=\"militarymouse\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The Pacific pocket mouse is critically endangered, virtually the only place they've survived is at Camp Pendleton. Wildlife biologist Will Miller of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service believes Camp Pendleton's open space, preserved for military training, has “greatly enhanced” the Pacific pocket mouse's chances of survival. “Camp Pendleton has become a de facto nature preserve.” (Marcus Teply/KQED)\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/photoweek130125mlkday/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87249\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87249\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130125MLKday.gif\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130125MLKday\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>Carlos Ramirez, third from left in hat, helps push big logs into place to create new flower and vegetable beds. Ramirez said it was \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/2013/01/22/richmond-residents-dig-into-greenway-and-mlk-celebration/\">important to make the Greenway pretty\u003c/a>. \"We're making more nature and more vegetation,\" he said in Spanish. \"It's a lot of work. But it's worth it.\" (Tyler Orsburn / \u003ca href=\"http://richmondconfidential.org/\">Richmond Confidential\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/photoweek130125barnowl/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87246\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87246\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130125barnowl.gif\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130125barnowl\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>In 2003, in what may be the least controversial Berkeley City Council resolution ever passed, the b\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2013/01/23/how-the-predatory-barn-owl-became-berkeleys-official-bird/\">arn owl was designated as the city’s official bird\u003c/a>. One of the reasons is that barn owls make great rodent controllers: one family of barn owls can consume 600 mice in 10 weeks. (Bob Lewis/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/25/news-pix-oakland-shootings-humanized-lgbt-band-at-inauguration-richmond-basketball-win/militarymouse/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-87245\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-87245\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/militarymouse.jpg\" alt=\"militarymouse\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>The Pacific pocket mouse is critically endangered, virtually the only place they've survived is at Camp Pendleton. Wildlife biologist Will Miller of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service believes Camp Pendleton's open space, preserved for military training, has “greatly enhanced” the Pacific pocket mouse's chances of survival. “Camp Pendleton has become a de facto nature preserve.” (Marcus Teply/KQED)\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_86629\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/01/22/live-video-pelosi-introduces-bill-on-violence-against-women/debt-limit-agreement-to-get-congress-vote-as-soon-as-today/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-86629\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-86629\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/pelosi-debt-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (Jay Malin/Bloomberg)\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (Jay Malin/Bloomberg)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Nancy Pelosi and other members of Congress are reintroducing a bill aimed at combating violence against women. A press conference originally scheduled for Tuesday has been rescheduled for Wednesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A previous version of the bill expired, as \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/2013/01/03/politics/congress-domestic-violence/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">CNN\u003c/a> reports:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Supporters of the Violence Against Women Act hope to revive the law in a new Congress after efforts to renew it failed in the last one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is an early priority for us,\" House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, D-California, told CNN as the 113th Congress convened Thursday. \"Since it passed the Senate last time, with two more Democrats in the Senate, we hope that it will have an easy path there and a doable path there -- and a successful one in the House.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Violence Against Women Act mostly provides support for organizations that serve domestic violence victims. Criminal prosecutions of abusers are generally the responsibility of local authorities, but the act stiffened sentences for stalking under federal law.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Both the House and Senate passed versions of the bill in the last session of Congress, but couldn't reconcile the two before the session ended. According to \u003ca href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/01/02/violence-against-women-act-_n_2398553.html\">Huffington Post\u003c/a>, the Senate version would have extended domestic violence protections to people in same-sex relationships, undocumented immigrants and Native American women. The House version did not include those provisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid has listed the Violence Against Women Act among several unfinished bills from the last session that the Senate will make high priorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_85066\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 281px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/pflag.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-85066\" title=\"pflag\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/pflag-281x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"281\" height=\"300\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo from PFLAG\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>DALY CITY, Calif. (AP) — Jeanne Manford, a proud mother whose love for a gay son prompted her to found an international organization for parents and relatives of gay men and lesbians, has died at her home in Daly City. She was 92.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Manford's daughter, Suzanne Swan, announced her mother's death on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Manford became an outspoken gay rights advocate in 1972 after her activist son, Monty, was beaten by police during a demonstration in New York City. She went on to found a local support group there for other parents the next year. In those days, many of the group's members were struggling to accept their children's sexual orientations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://community.pflag.org/Page.aspx?pid=194&srcid=-2\" target=\"_blank\">Parents, Families and Friends of Lesbians and Gays\u003c/a>, or PFLAG for short, expanded nationwide in 1980 and now has 350 chapters around the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Plans for a public memorial are pending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://msmagazine.com/blog/blog/2012/06/27/40-years-of-pflag-thank-you-jeanne-manford/\">40 Years of PFLAG: Thank You, Jeanne Manford!\u003c/a> (Ms. Magazine)\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update on Jan. 10:\u003c/strong> John Fenoglio, a Boy Scout executive with the Mount Diablo Silverado Council, has overridden the council's approval of Ryan Andresen's application for Eagle Scout status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scout Executive John Fenoglio told KQED's Tara Siler he would not forward the council's recommendation to the national organization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/2013/01/08/us/california-gay-eagle-scout/index.html\">He told CNN\u003c/a> Andresen was denied over \"duty to God, avowed homosexuality, and the fact that he is now over 18 years of age.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A local \u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>Boy Scout council has agreed to forward a gay man's application for Eagle Scout status to the national organization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ryan Andresen's scoutmaster initially rejected his application, but after Andresen appeared on national talk shows and his mother gathered more than 460,000 on a \u003ca href=\"http://www.change.org/users/30368709\">Change.org petition\u003c/a>, the Mount Diablo-Silverado Boy Scout Council approved it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the Change.org news release:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Approval from the Eagle Board of Review overrides Ryan’s Scoutmaster at Troop 212, Rainer Del Valle, who still hasn’t contacted the Andresen family or issued a statement about his refusal to sign Ryan’s Eagle application. Ryan had completed all of the requirements for his Eagle Scout Award while still a member of BSA and before his 18th birthday, including a capstone project where he worked with a local middle school to build a permanent “Tolerance Wall” to raise awareness about bullying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want other gay Scouts to know, especially those who are hiding who they really are, that this win is for you. Thank you to everyone who joined my mom’s campaign. Your signatures made this possible,” said Ryan Andresen. “It’s been a wild and exhausting ride. I’m really looking forward to life getting back to normal, and to being able to focus on my final year of high school and completing my college applications.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Karen Andresen’s petition recruited more than 460,000 signatures and gained high-profile endorsements from California Lt. Governor Gavin Newsom, U.S. Senator Barbara Boxer, and 32 California state legislators. After sharing their story on The Ellen DeGeneres Show and Anderson Cooper 360, Ryan and his parents delivered more than 400,000 petition signatures to the Mount Diablo-Silverado Council, where they met with Scout leaders and offered to help the council stand up against the national anti-gay policy. In December, Ryan was recognized by Speaker John Perez at the opening session of the California State Assembly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scouts for Equality founder Zach Wahls, who initially helped Karen launch her petition on Change.org, said he hopes this victory will embolden even more local Boy Scout councils to reject the Boy Scouts of America’s “hurtful” anti-gay membership policy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Mount Diablo-Silverado Council joins a growing list of Boy Scout councils and charter organizations that are refusing to embrace the Boy Scouts of America’s hurtful anti-gay membership policy,” said Wahls. “The American Medical Association, corporate and political leaders, and countless Scouting communities across the country have spoken out against the dangers of policies that exclude gay youth and leaders. It’s time for the BSA to listen.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here is Andresen's appearance on the DeGeneres show:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.youtube.com/embed/IGrz6TJk3dA?rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bullies made Andresen miserable when he was growing up, he says. Here is the video he made to assure other gay teens that \"it gets better.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.youtube.com/embed/p2QkEAJKcpY?rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update on Jan. 10:\u003c/strong> John Fenoglio, a Boy Scout executive with the Mount Diablo Silverado Council, has overridden the council's approval of Ryan Andresen's application for Eagle Scout status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scout Executive John Fenoglio told KQED's Tara Siler he would not forward the council's recommendation to the national organization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/2013/01/08/us/california-gay-eagle-scout/index.html\">He told CNN\u003c/a> Andresen was denied over \"duty to God, avowed homosexuality, and the fact that he is now over 18 years of age.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A local \u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>Boy Scout council has agreed to forward a gay man's application for Eagle Scout status to the national organization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ryan Andresen's scoutmaster initially rejected his application, but after Andresen appeared on national talk shows and his mother gathered more than 460,000 on a \u003ca href=\"http://www.change.org/users/30368709\">Change.org petition\u003c/a>, the Mount Diablo-Silverado Boy Scout Council approved it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the Change.org news release:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Approval from the Eagle Board of Review overrides Ryan’s Scoutmaster at Troop 212, Rainer Del Valle, who still hasn’t contacted the Andresen family or issued a statement about his refusal to sign Ryan’s Eagle application. Ryan had completed all of the requirements for his Eagle Scout Award while still a member of BSA and before his 18th birthday, including a capstone project where he worked with a local middle school to build a permanent “Tolerance Wall” to raise awareness about bullying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I want other gay Scouts to know, especially those who are hiding who they really are, that this win is for you. Thank you to everyone who joined my mom’s campaign. Your signatures made this possible,” said Ryan Andresen. “It’s been a wild and exhausting ride. I’m really looking forward to life getting back to normal, and to being able to focus on my final year of high school and completing my college applications.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Karen Andresen’s petition recruited more than 460,000 signatures and gained high-profile endorsements from California Lt. Governor Gavin Newsom, U.S. Senator Barbara Boxer, and 32 California state legislators. After sharing their story on The Ellen DeGeneres Show and Anderson Cooper 360, Ryan and his parents delivered more than 400,000 petition signatures to the Mount Diablo-Silverado Council, where they met with Scout leaders and offered to help the council stand up against the national anti-gay policy. In December, Ryan was recognized by Speaker John Perez at the opening session of the California State Assembly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scouts for Equality founder Zach Wahls, who initially helped Karen launch her petition on Change.org, said he hopes this victory will embolden even more local Boy Scout councils to reject the Boy Scouts of America’s “hurtful” anti-gay membership policy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Mount Diablo-Silverado Council joins a growing list of Boy Scout councils and charter organizations that are refusing to embrace the Boy Scouts of America’s hurtful anti-gay membership policy,” said Wahls. “The American Medical Association, corporate and political leaders, and countless Scouting communities across the country have spoken out against the dangers of policies that exclude gay youth and leaders. It’s time for the BSA to listen.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here is Andresen's appearance on the DeGeneres show:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.youtube.com/embed/IGrz6TJk3dA?rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bullies made Andresen miserable when he was growing up, he says. Here is the video he made to assure other gay teens that \"it gets better.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.youtube.com/embed/p2QkEAJKcpY?rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>The U.S. Supreme court has \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_calendars/MonthlyArgumentViewer.aspx?Filename=MonthyArgumentCalMar2013.html\">set dates\u003c/a> for hearings on two cases concerning same-sex marriage. It will hear arguments on California's Proposition 8, which bans same-sex marriage in the state, on March 26, beginning at 7:00 a.m. Pacific time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It will hear a challenge to the constitutionality of the federal Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA the next day, on March 27, at the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Proposition 8 hearing, \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/qp/12-00144qp.pdf\">Hollingsworth v. Perry\u003c/a>, the court is asking parties to argue whether the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits the State of California from defining marriage as the· union of a man and a woman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's also asking them to present arguments on whether the people defending Proposition 8 -- its sponsors -- have legal standing. Normally state government officials would defend a state law that is challenged in federal court, but in this case California's governor Jerry Brown opposes the law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DOMA prohibits the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriage for any purpose under federal laws, such as providing benefits like healthcare. In \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/qp/12-00307qp.pdf\">United States v. Windsor,\u003c/a> the court is asking the parties to present arguments about whether this violates the Fifth Amendment guarantee of equal protection under the law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is also asking them to debate the question of whether the U.S. House of Representatives has standing to defend DOMA since President Barack Obama is declining to defend it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/prop-8/\">some background\u003c/a> on the two cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The office of San Francisco's City Attorney Dennis Herrera, which is a co-plaintiff in the suit against Proposition 8, offered a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfcityattorney.org/index.aspx?page=23\">timeline of the case\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The U.S. Supreme court has \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_calendars/MonthlyArgumentViewer.aspx?Filename=MonthyArgumentCalMar2013.html\">set dates\u003c/a> for hearings on two cases concerning same-sex marriage. It will hear arguments on California's Proposition 8, which bans same-sex marriage in the state, on March 26, beginning at 7:00 a.m. Pacific time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It will hear a challenge to the constitutionality of the federal Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA the next day, on March 27, at the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Proposition 8 hearing, \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/qp/12-00144qp.pdf\">Hollingsworth v. Perry\u003c/a>, the court is asking parties to argue whether the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits the State of California from defining marriage as the· union of a man and a woman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's also asking them to present arguments on whether the people defending Proposition 8 -- its sponsors -- have legal standing. Normally state government officials would defend a state law that is challenged in federal court, but in this case California's governor Jerry Brown opposes the law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DOMA prohibits the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriage for any purpose under federal laws, such as providing benefits like healthcare. In \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/qp/12-00307qp.pdf\">United States v. Windsor,\u003c/a> the court is asking the parties to present arguments about whether this violates the Fifth Amendment guarantee of equal protection under the law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is also asking them to debate the question of whether the U.S. House of Representatives has standing to defend DOMA since President Barack Obama is declining to defend it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/prop-8/\">some background\u003c/a> on the two cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The office of San Francisco's City Attorney Dennis Herrera, which is a co-plaintiff in the suit against Proposition 8, offered a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfcityattorney.org/index.aspx?page=23\">timeline of the case\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>It's been an eventful year in the Bay Area. There were big protests, incredible views, intriguing wildlife, a World Series title, environmental disasters and many touching moments in the diverse communities that call this place home. Here are some of our favorite images from 2012...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104MarchStorms.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84573\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104MarchStorms\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104MarchStorms.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>March saw a fair amount of rain. Berkeley’s creeks ran high and the early spring skyscapes were often beautiful to behold. (Joe Parks/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104Prop8.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84574\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104Prop8\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104Prop8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>The 9th Circuit Court of Appeals on Feb. 7 upheld Judge Vaughn Walker's \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/02/07/prop-8-appeals-court-decision/\">ruling that invalidated Proposition 8\u003c/a>, California's same-sex marriage ban. The federal appeals court declared the ban to be unconstitutional, paving the way for a U.S. Supreme Court showdown on the voter-approved law. (Don Clyde/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104OwlChick.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84578\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104OwlChick\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104OwlChick.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>In April, a Great Horned Owl \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/04/26/berkeley-owl-chick-will-soon-branch-out-says-expert/\">made its nest in the crotch of a Eucalyptus tree\u003c/a> on Berkeley’s Claremont Canyon fire trail. The arrival of a chick was a source of fascination for many bird-loving hikers and photographers. (Lee Aurich/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104MayDay.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84582\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104MayDay\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104MayDay.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/05/01/bay-area-may-day-protests/\">Protesters turned out in force on May Day in the Bay Area\u003c/a>. The day began with protests at ferry terminals throughout the Bay as part of a labor action by workers in a dispute over health care. A planned protest aimed at shutting down the Golden Gate Bridge was called off. In Oakland, 3-5,000 protesters skirmished with police, who used tear gas. In San Francisco, protesters marched and took over a building at 888 Turk. (Don Clyde/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003c!--more-->\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104OccupyArt.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84583\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104OccupyArt\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104OccupyArt.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Yerba Buena Center for the Arts presented \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/arts/visualarts/article.jsp?essid=101468\">Occupy Bay Area, an exhibition of \"visual culture\" from Occupy encampments\u003c/a> around the Bay Area. Though the show made perfect sense to artists and other cultural producers, it was considered a bold move to some who questioned whether the exhibition created a kind of \"instant history.\" (Artwork by Eric Drooker; courtesy of the artist and YBCA)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104EclipseGlass.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84594\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104EclipseGlass\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104EclipseGlass.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Watching the \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/05/21/berkeleyans-come-out-in-force-to-view-eclipse-of-the-sun/\">partial eclipse of the sun\u003c/a> on the afternoon of Sunday, May 20 at the Lawrence Hall of Science. (Elazar Sontag/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104Pika.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84584\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104Pika\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104Pika.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>The American pika is a squeaky little animal that lives at high elevations in mountains in the West. It could one day have a huge \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/climatewatch/tag/pika/\" target=\"_blank\">influence on the battle over climate change\u003c/a>. And a \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/counting-climate-challenged-pikas/\">new program is enlisting students to help scientists\u003c/a> learn more about the critters. (Craig Miller/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104quarry.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84588\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104quarry\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104quarry.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/12/05/how-silicon-valley-wants-to-pay-for-flood-protection/\">Sea level rise could one day inundate\u003c/a> industrial, commercial and residential areas all along the Bay, from this rock quarry in the North Bay to companies in Silicon Valley and neighborhoods in San Jose. (Molly Samuel/KQED/aerial support from LightHawk)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104redwoods.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84591\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104redwoods\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104redwoods.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>The State Parks Department threatened to close 70 parks following budget cuts. Anderson Valley residents said Hendy Woods is an important part of their economy and gathered at \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201203060850/b\">Occupy Hendy Woods\u003c/a>\" to discuss how to keep the park open. In July, it was revealed that the department was \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/07/20/state-parks-chief-resigns-agency-found-sitting-on-54-million/\" target=\"_blank\">sitting on a $54 million surplus\u003c/a>. In the end, no parks were closed in 2012. (Molly Samuel/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104ChevronFire.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84593\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104ChevronFire\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104ChevronFire.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Berkeleyans had front row seats to a\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/08/06/chevron-officials-want-east-bay-residents-including-berkeleyans-to-stay-indoors/\"> fire that erupted at the Chevron refinery in Richmond\u003c/a> on Aug. 6. More than 80 firefighters spent five hours battling the blaze, which prompted shelter-in-place orders for an estimated 160,000 local residents. (Jef Poskanzer/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104EndeavorSkyl.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84596\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104EndeavorSkyl\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104EndeavorSkyl.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>On Sept. 21 Berkeleyans in the thousands turned out to see the space shuttle Endeavour, carried on a specially adapted NASA 747, fly just over the city’s rooftops and the Bay. Many gathered at vista points in the hills, including Grizzly Peak Drive, Inspiration Point, and the Lawrence Hall of Science, while others looked open-mouthed from sidewalks, school playgrounds and the bleachers at Berkeley High. (Alan Tobey/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek121026RomoShrine.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84590\" title=\"PhotoWeek121026RomoShrine\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek121026RomoShrine.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Frank and Leticia Romo's \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/24/in-sergio-romos-small-hometown-no-1-crop-is-pro-baseball-players/\">shrine to their son Sergio's baseball career\u003c/a> in his childhood bedroom in Brawley, California. About 25,000 people live in this farm town, out in the desert scrubland. There's no big college, no stadium, but the town has sent a bumper crop of 21 players to the major and minor leagues. (Marcus Teply/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104vetday.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84592\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104vetday\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104vetday.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Six-year-old Aubrey Bown places a red carnation to honor her uncle, James Suh, a U.S. Navy SEAL who was shot down in Korangal Valley, Afghanistan. \u003ca href=\"http://peninsulapress.com/2012/11/12/silicon-valley-honors-veterans-photos/\">Cupertino hosted the annual Veterans Day ceremony\u003c/a> at Memorial Park. (Anna Li/\u003ca href=\"http://peninsulapress.com/\">Peninsula Press\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104JeffTedford.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84595\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104JeffTedford\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104JeffTedford.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Jeff Tedford, head coach of the Cal Golden Bears football team since 2002, was \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/11/20/cal-football-coach-jeff-tedford-sacked-after-3-9-season/\">fired on Nov. 20 after a 3-9 season\u003c/a> and a combined 15-22 record over the last three years. Tedford's total pay in 2011 was almost $2.9 million. (Joe Parks/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek121026homelessness.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84589\" title=\"PhotoWeek121026homelessness\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek121026homelessness.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>A homeless man amid his belongings in the alleyway where he lives in Berkeley. (Anna Vignet /\u003ca href=\"http://sfpublicpress.org/\">San Francisco Public Press\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This photo is part of a photo essay on homelessness entitled \"Architecture of Homelessness.\" The photographer's statement on the project is included below.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Initiatives to help San Francisco’s homeless find shelter, jobs or medical treatment remain controversial. One recent law, the “sit-lie” ordinance, made it illegal to sit or lie down on city sidewalks. Some homeless people say this law takes away their right to dwell freely — essentially the right to be alive. How does one build a place of one’s own in a city where other opportunities are not available? We all have the need to create a sense of home, even in extreme circumstances. In these photos, the lines between public and private, urban and domestic, blur. They reveal the architecture of homelessness, and contribute to the understanding of a displaced people who make their own spaces.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "It's been an eventful year in the Bay Area. There were big protests, incredible views, intriguing wildlife, a World Series title, environmental disasters and many touching moments in the diverse communities that call this place home. Here are some of our favorite images from 2012... March saw a fair amount of rain. Berkeley’s creeks ran",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It's been an eventful year in the Bay Area. There were big protests, incredible views, intriguing wildlife, a World Series title, environmental disasters and many touching moments in the diverse communities that call this place home. Here are some of our favorite images from 2012...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104MarchStorms.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84573\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104MarchStorms\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104MarchStorms.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>March saw a fair amount of rain. Berkeley’s creeks ran high and the early spring skyscapes were often beautiful to behold. (Joe Parks/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104Prop8.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84574\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104Prop8\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104Prop8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>The 9th Circuit Court of Appeals on Feb. 7 upheld Judge Vaughn Walker's \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/02/07/prop-8-appeals-court-decision/\">ruling that invalidated Proposition 8\u003c/a>, California's same-sex marriage ban. The federal appeals court declared the ban to be unconstitutional, paving the way for a U.S. Supreme Court showdown on the voter-approved law. (Don Clyde/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104OwlChick.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84578\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104OwlChick\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104OwlChick.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>In April, a Great Horned Owl \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/04/26/berkeley-owl-chick-will-soon-branch-out-says-expert/\">made its nest in the crotch of a Eucalyptus tree\u003c/a> on Berkeley’s Claremont Canyon fire trail. The arrival of a chick was a source of fascination for many bird-loving hikers and photographers. (Lee Aurich/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104MayDay.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84582\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104MayDay\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104MayDay.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/05/01/bay-area-may-day-protests/\">Protesters turned out in force on May Day in the Bay Area\u003c/a>. The day began with protests at ferry terminals throughout the Bay as part of a labor action by workers in a dispute over health care. A planned protest aimed at shutting down the Golden Gate Bridge was called off. In Oakland, 3-5,000 protesters skirmished with police, who used tear gas. In San Francisco, protesters marched and took over a building at 888 Turk. (Don Clyde/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\n\u003c!--more-->\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104OccupyArt.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84583\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104OccupyArt\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104OccupyArt.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Yerba Buena Center for the Arts presented \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/arts/visualarts/article.jsp?essid=101468\">Occupy Bay Area, an exhibition of \"visual culture\" from Occupy encampments\u003c/a> around the Bay Area. Though the show made perfect sense to artists and other cultural producers, it was considered a bold move to some who questioned whether the exhibition created a kind of \"instant history.\" (Artwork by Eric Drooker; courtesy of the artist and YBCA)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104EclipseGlass.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84594\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104EclipseGlass\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104EclipseGlass.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Watching the \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/05/21/berkeleyans-come-out-in-force-to-view-eclipse-of-the-sun/\">partial eclipse of the sun\u003c/a> on the afternoon of Sunday, May 20 at the Lawrence Hall of Science. (Elazar Sontag/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104Pika.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84584\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104Pika\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104Pika.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>The American pika is a squeaky little animal that lives at high elevations in mountains in the West. It could one day have a huge \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/climatewatch/tag/pika/\" target=\"_blank\">influence on the battle over climate change\u003c/a>. And a \u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/counting-climate-challenged-pikas/\">new program is enlisting students to help scientists\u003c/a> learn more about the critters. (Craig Miller/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104quarry.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84588\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104quarry\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104quarry.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/12/05/how-silicon-valley-wants-to-pay-for-flood-protection/\">Sea level rise could one day inundate\u003c/a> industrial, commercial and residential areas all along the Bay, from this rock quarry in the North Bay to companies in Silicon Valley and neighborhoods in San Jose. (Molly Samuel/KQED/aerial support from LightHawk)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104redwoods.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84591\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104redwoods\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104redwoods.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>The State Parks Department threatened to close 70 parks following budget cuts. Anderson Valley residents said Hendy Woods is an important part of their economy and gathered at \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201203060850/b\">Occupy Hendy Woods\u003c/a>\" to discuss how to keep the park open. In July, it was revealed that the department was \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/07/20/state-parks-chief-resigns-agency-found-sitting-on-54-million/\" target=\"_blank\">sitting on a $54 million surplus\u003c/a>. In the end, no parks were closed in 2012. (Molly Samuel/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104ChevronFire.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84593\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104ChevronFire\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104ChevronFire.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Berkeleyans had front row seats to a\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/08/06/chevron-officials-want-east-bay-residents-including-berkeleyans-to-stay-indoors/\"> fire that erupted at the Chevron refinery in Richmond\u003c/a> on Aug. 6. More than 80 firefighters spent five hours battling the blaze, which prompted shelter-in-place orders for an estimated 160,000 local residents. (Jef Poskanzer/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104EndeavorSkyl.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84596\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104EndeavorSkyl\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104EndeavorSkyl.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>On Sept. 21 Berkeleyans in the thousands turned out to see the space shuttle Endeavour, carried on a specially adapted NASA 747, fly just over the city’s rooftops and the Bay. Many gathered at vista points in the hills, including Grizzly Peak Drive, Inspiration Point, and the Lawrence Hall of Science, while others looked open-mouthed from sidewalks, school playgrounds and the bleachers at Berkeley High. (Alan Tobey/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek121026RomoShrine.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84590\" title=\"PhotoWeek121026RomoShrine\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek121026RomoShrine.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Frank and Leticia Romo's \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/10/24/in-sergio-romos-small-hometown-no-1-crop-is-pro-baseball-players/\">shrine to their son Sergio's baseball career\u003c/a> in his childhood bedroom in Brawley, California. About 25,000 people live in this farm town, out in the desert scrubland. There's no big college, no stadium, but the town has sent a bumper crop of 21 players to the major and minor leagues. (Marcus Teply/KQED)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104vetday.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84592\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104vetday\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104vetday.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Six-year-old Aubrey Bown places a red carnation to honor her uncle, James Suh, a U.S. Navy SEAL who was shot down in Korangal Valley, Afghanistan. \u003ca href=\"http://peninsulapress.com/2012/11/12/silicon-valley-honors-veterans-photos/\">Cupertino hosted the annual Veterans Day ceremony\u003c/a> at Memorial Park. (Anna Li/\u003ca href=\"http://peninsulapress.com/\">Peninsula Press\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104JeffTedford.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84595\" title=\"PhotoWeek130104JeffTedford\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek130104JeffTedford.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Jeff Tedford, head coach of the Cal Golden Bears football team since 2002, was \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2012/11/20/cal-football-coach-jeff-tedford-sacked-after-3-9-season/\">fired on Nov. 20 after a 3-9 season\u003c/a> and a combined 15-22 record over the last three years. Tedford's total pay in 2011 was almost $2.9 million. (Joe Parks/\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek121026homelessness.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84589\" title=\"PhotoWeek121026homelessness\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/01/PhotoWeek121026homelessness.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>A homeless man amid his belongings in the alleyway where he lives in Berkeley. (Anna Vignet /\u003ca href=\"http://sfpublicpress.org/\">San Francisco Public Press\u003c/a>)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This photo is part of a photo essay on homelessness entitled \"Architecture of Homelessness.\" The photographer's statement on the project is included below.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Initiatives to help San Francisco’s homeless find shelter, jobs or medical treatment remain controversial. One recent law, the “sit-lie” ordinance, made it illegal to sit or lie down on city sidewalks. Some homeless people say this law takes away their right to dwell freely — essentially the right to be alive. How does one build a place of one’s own in a city where other opportunities are not available? We all have the need to create a sense of home, even in extreme circumstances. In these photos, the lines between public and private, urban and domestic, blur. They reveal the architecture of homelessness, and contribute to the understanding of a displaced people who make their own spaces.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Analysis: Will SCOTUS Go Narrow or Broad on Same-Sex Marriage Rulings?",
"title": "Analysis: Will SCOTUS Go Narrow or Broad on Same-Sex Marriage Rulings?",
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"content": "\u003cp>The U.S. Supreme Court took the first step toward negotiating its way through complicated questions of same-sex marriage on Friday by agreeing to review cases concerning both Proposition 8, California’s ban on same-sex marriage, and the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), the federal law that prevents the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED’s Scott Shafer asked U.C. Davis constitutional law expert Vikram Amar to explain the ramifications of the court’s selections. Edited transcript:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SHAFER\u003c/strong>: Before the court decided to hear this case, there were a lot of questions about how broad a question the Supreme Court would take up, whether this could be a ruling applying nationwide or just to California. Which way did they decide to go?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIK AMAR\u003c/strong>: We don’t know. Remember, the Ninth Circuit Court invalidated Prop. 8. on grounds that were very specific to Prop. 8 and wouldn’t necessarily invalidate same-sex marriage bans in other states. That was an attempt by the Ninth Circuit to narrow the case so as to keep it away from the Supreme Court. That didn’t work. The Supreme Court is going to take the case. But whether they decide it on the same narrow grounds that the Ninth Circuit Court did, or they use it to more broadly accept or reject gay marriage is open to question, and we won’t know until the Supreme Court decides next spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SHAFER\u003c/strong>: The legal team for Prop. 8 held a phone conference call shortly after the Supreme Court announced its decision, and Ted Olson was asked how they were going to approach the briefs in this case. He said they would argue on the broad merits of the case, the same way they did before the Ninth Circuit. He said, “The fundamental right to marry… is fundamental to all citizens… It is one of the most fundamental rights, if not \u003cem>the\u003c/em> most fundamental right that we have in this country.” \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIK AMAR\u003c/strong>: The Supreme Court could rule narrowly if they agreed with the Ninth Circuit that there are fundamental problems with Prop. 8, for example the fact that Prop. 8 repeals same-sex marriage, rather than never recognizes it in the first place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But my guess is that the justices aren’t going to be that moved by the Ninth Circuit’s reasoning. And if they rule on the merits, they’d probably go a little bit more broadly than the Ninth Circuit did in one direction or the other. But remember, the Supreme Court today asked the parties to brief it about another question, which has been looming throughout, and that is whether the sponsors to Prop. 8 are proper parties to defend the measure in federal court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SHAFER\u003c/strong>: I believe they also asked that question in the DOMA case they took up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIK AMAR\u003c/strong>: They did, because the Obama Administration has declined to defend DOMA, and in fact agrees with the lower courts that it’s unconstitutional, which led the House of Representatives to hire its own outside lawyers headed by Paul Clement. The court today wondered aloud, and asked the parties to brief it on whether Paul Clement and his group is a proper party to defend DOMA. If the justices were to say there is no one to defend Congress’s work product when the president doesn’t, that really opens up the door to broad presidential powers to essentially ignore and thus undermine what Congress does.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SHAFER\u003c/strong>: How does the cultural landscape affect the justices on these big questions?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIK AMAR\u003c/strong>: Well, I think it’s not just the important fact that a few weeks ago same-sex marriage proponents won at the ballot box for the first time in state initiatives. I think it’s more the sense that those victories are going to become more common in the future. It’s not just the electoral votes, it’s the polling data and the attitudinal data that we have behind those results that suggests there’s going to be major change going forward. Now that might incline some justices to want to get out ahead of the issue and to invalidate bans on same-sex marriage if ultimately that’s the way the populace is going. Other justices might say, “Look, if that’s the way the states are going there’s no reason for the courts to stick their noses in, just let it happen more slowly.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "The U.S. Supreme court has \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_calendars/MonthlyArgumentViewer.aspx?Filename=MonthyArgumentCalMar2013.html\">set dates\u003c/a> for hearings on two cases concerning same-sex marriage. It will hear arguments on California's Proposition 8, which bans same-sex marriage in the state, on March 26, beginning at 7:00 a.m. Pacific time.\r\n\r\nIt will hear a challenge to the constitutionality of the federal Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA the next day, on March 27, at the same time.\r\n\r\nIn the Proposition 8 hearing, \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/qp/12-00144qp.pdf\">Hollingsworth v. Perry\u003c/a>, the court is asking parties to argue whether the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits the State of California from defining marriage as the· union of a man and a woman.\r\n\r\nIt's also asking them to present arguments on whether the people defending Proposition 8 -- its sponsors -- have legal standing. Normally state government officials would defend a state law that is challenged in federal court, but in this case California's governor Jerry Brown opposes the law.\r\n\r\nDOMA prohibits the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriage for any purpose under federal laws, such as providing benefits like healthcare. In \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/qp/12-00307qp.pdf\">United States v. Windsor,\u003c/a> the court is asking the parties to present arguments about whether this violates the Fifth Amendment guarantee of equal protection under the law.",
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"description": "The U.S. Supreme court has set dates for hearings on two cases concerning same-sex marriage. It will hear arguments on California's Proposition 8, which bans same-sex marriage in the state, on March 26, beginning at 7:00 a.m. Pacific time.\r\n\r\nIt will hear a challenge to the constitutionality of the federal Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA the next day, on March 27, at the same time.\r\n\r\nIn the Proposition 8 hearing, Hollingsworth v. Perry, the court is asking parties to argue whether the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits the State of California from defining marriage as the· union of a man and a woman.\r\n\r\nIt's also asking them to present arguments on whether the people defending Proposition 8 -- its sponsors -- have legal standing. Normally state government officials would defend a state law that is challenged in federal court, but in this case California's governor Jerry Brown opposes the law.\r\n\r\nDOMA prohibits the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriage for any purpose under federal laws, such as providing benefits like healthcare. In United States v. Windsor, the court is asking the parties to present arguments about whether this violates the Fifth Amendment guarantee of equal protection under the law.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The U.S. Supreme Court took the first step toward negotiating its way through complicated questions of same-sex marriage on Friday by agreeing to review cases concerning both Proposition 8, California’s ban on same-sex marriage, and the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), the federal law that prevents the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED’s Scott Shafer asked U.C. Davis constitutional law expert Vikram Amar to explain the ramifications of the court’s selections. Edited transcript:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SHAFER\u003c/strong>: Before the court decided to hear this case, there were a lot of questions about how broad a question the Supreme Court would take up, whether this could be a ruling applying nationwide or just to California. Which way did they decide to go?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIK AMAR\u003c/strong>: We don’t know. Remember, the Ninth Circuit Court invalidated Prop. 8. on grounds that were very specific to Prop. 8 and wouldn’t necessarily invalidate same-sex marriage bans in other states. That was an attempt by the Ninth Circuit to narrow the case so as to keep it away from the Supreme Court. That didn’t work. The Supreme Court is going to take the case. But whether they decide it on the same narrow grounds that the Ninth Circuit Court did, or they use it to more broadly accept or reject gay marriage is open to question, and we won’t know until the Supreme Court decides next spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SHAFER\u003c/strong>: The legal team for Prop. 8 held a phone conference call shortly after the Supreme Court announced its decision, and Ted Olson was asked how they were going to approach the briefs in this case. He said they would argue on the broad merits of the case, the same way they did before the Ninth Circuit. He said, “The fundamental right to marry… is fundamental to all citizens… It is one of the most fundamental rights, if not \u003cem>the\u003c/em> most fundamental right that we have in this country.” \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIK AMAR\u003c/strong>: The Supreme Court could rule narrowly if they agreed with the Ninth Circuit that there are fundamental problems with Prop. 8, for example the fact that Prop. 8 repeals same-sex marriage, rather than never recognizes it in the first place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But my guess is that the justices aren’t going to be that moved by the Ninth Circuit’s reasoning. And if they rule on the merits, they’d probably go a little bit more broadly than the Ninth Circuit did in one direction or the other. But remember, the Supreme Court today asked the parties to brief it about another question, which has been looming throughout, and that is whether the sponsors to Prop. 8 are proper parties to defend the measure in federal court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SHAFER\u003c/strong>: I believe they also asked that question in the DOMA case they took up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIK AMAR\u003c/strong>: They did, because the Obama Administration has declined to defend DOMA, and in fact agrees with the lower courts that it’s unconstitutional, which led the House of Representatives to hire its own outside lawyers headed by Paul Clement. The court today wondered aloud, and asked the parties to brief it on whether Paul Clement and his group is a proper party to defend DOMA. If the justices were to say there is no one to defend Congress’s work product when the president doesn’t, that really opens up the door to broad presidential powers to essentially ignore and thus undermine what Congress does.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SHAFER\u003c/strong>: How does the cultural landscape affect the justices on these big questions?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIK AMAR\u003c/strong>: Well, I think it’s not just the important fact that a few weeks ago same-sex marriage proponents won at the ballot box for the first time in state initiatives. I think it’s more the sense that those victories are going to become more common in the future. It’s not just the electoral votes, it’s the polling data and the attitudinal data that we have behind those results that suggests there’s going to be major change going forward. Now that might incline some justices to want to get out ahead of the issue and to invalidate bans on same-sex marriage if ultimately that’s the way the populace is going. Other justices might say, “Look, if that’s the way the states are going there’s no reason for the courts to stick their noses in, just let it happen more slowly.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Supreme Court to Review Prop. 8, Defense of Marriage Act",
"title": "Supreme Court to Review Prop. 8, Defense of Marriage Act",
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"content": "\u003cp>From AP:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court will take up California's ban on same-sex marriage, a case that could give the justices the chance to rule on whether gay Americans have the same constitutional right to marry as heterosexuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The justices said Friday they will review a federal appeals court ruling that struck down the state's gay marriage ban, though on narrow grounds. The San Francisco-based appeals court said the state could not take away the same-sex marriage right that had been granted by California's Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court also will decide whether Congress can deprive legally married gay couples of federal benefits otherwise available to married people. A provision of the federal Defense of Marriage Act limits a range of health and pension benefits, as well as favorable tax treatment, to heterosexual couples.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cases probably will be argued in March, with decisions expected by late June. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/12/07/u-s-supreme-court-announcement-on-proposition-8-californias-gay-marriage-ban/#AP\">Full AP story here\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81808\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81808\" title=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/scotusng20121203-300x186.jpg\" alt=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\" width=\"300\" height=\"186\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 1:25 p.m.\u003c/strong> Interesting entry from \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2012/12/live-blog-anticipating-orders-hopefully-regarding-same-sex-marriage-sponsored-by-bloomberg-law/\" target=\"_blank\">SCOTUSblog live analysis\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>There is a good deal of complexity in the marriage orders, but the bottom line is this: the Court has offered to rule on Prop. 8 and on DOMA Section 3, but it also has given itself a way not to decide either case. That probably depends upon how eager the Justices are to get to the merits; if they are having trouble getting to 5 on the merits, they may just opt out through one of the procedural devices they have offered up as potentials.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>In a conversation with Scott Shafer today, UC Davis law professor Vik Amar addressed this issue: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>AMAR\u003c/strong>: Remember, the Supreme Court today asked the parties to brief another question, which has been looming throughout, and that is whether the sponsors to Prop. 8 are proper parties to defend the measure in federal court. The Supreme Court signaled that his case may go away on standing grounds. And the court may never reach the merits at all, if it’s not convinced that the sponsors are appropriate defendants to the court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SHAFER\u003c/strong>: I believe they also asked that question in the DOMA case they took up, that question of standing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>AMAR\u003c/strong>: They did, because the Obama Administration has declined to defend the DOMA, the federal statute, and in fact agrees with the lower courts that it’s unconstitutional, which led the House of Representatives to hire its own outside lawyers headed by Paul Clement. And the court today wondered aloud, and asked the parties to brief whether Paul Clement and his group is a proper party to defend DOMA. Now that’s even more arresting than them asking whether the Prop. 8 sponsors have standing, because there are a lot of cases in which Congress has been allowed to defend federal statutes where the president has not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(I)f the justices were to say there is no one to defend Congress’s work product when the president doesn’t, that really opens up the door to broad presidential powers to essentially ignore and thus undermine what Congress does.\n\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 1:40 p.m.\u003c/strong> Another interesting wrinkle...from the \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.sacbee.com/capitolalertlatest/2012/11/am-alert-is-proposition-8-referendum-in-the-cards-for-california.html\" target=\"_blank\">Sacramento Bee\u003c/a>, Nov 15:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>During a chat with The Bee's editorial board Wednesday, Steinberg said he could envision the Democrat-controlled Legislature using its new-found two-thirds majority power to put a gay-marriage referendum on a future statewide ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Depending upon what the Supreme Court might or might not do with Proposition 8, in coalition with stakeholders and the gay and lesbian leadership, if it were appropriate and necessary to put a repeal of Prop. 8 on the ballot with our two-thirds supermajority, I would be open to that,\" the Sacramento Democrat said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv>\u003c/div>\n\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>In Nov 2008, Californians passed Prop 8 by 52 percent to 48 percent. But a May 2012 \u003ca href=\"http://www.ppic.org/main/publication_show.asp?i=1012\" target=\"_blank\">PPIC poll\u003c/a> found that Californians supported same-sex marriage by 54-40 percent. More on the changing views of Californians on this issue from that poll:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>In October 2008, a majority of older Californians opposed same-sex marriage (34% in favor, 58% opposed); they are now closely divided (45% favor, 47% oppose). Support has grown 15 points among younger Californians, age 18–34 (from 53% to 68%). Majorities of both women (53%, up slightly from 47% in 2008) and men (55%, up 13 points) now support same-sex marriage. In their 2008 campaign, Proposition 8 proponents appealed to parents by claiming that if same-sex marriage remained legal, it would be taught in schools. A majority of parents expressed opposition at the time (42% in favor, 54% opposed), but the opinion gap has since narrowed (46% in favor, 47% opposed). Support for same-sex marriage has increased somewhat among whites (from 50% in 2008 to 59% in 2012) and Latinos (from 36% to 43%).\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>You'll recall that in the November election, Maine voters approved same-sex marriage just a few years after banning it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meaning that even if the Supreme Court reverses the 9th Circuit's decision, we \u003cem>still\u003c/em> may have not heard the last on this issue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 2:45 p.m.\u003c/strong> California Attorney General Kamala Harris says she will lead attorneys general nationwide in drafting a brief in support of same-sex marriage for the Prop 8 SCOTUS case. You can \u003ca href=\"https://soundcloud.com/kqed/calif-attorney-general-kamala\">listen to her speaking at San Francisco City Hall today here\u003c/a>...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"http://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F70396796&show_artwork=true\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 4:00 p.m.\u003c/strong> Here is the \u003ca href=\"https://soundcloud.com/kqed/raw-audio-attorneys-who\" target=\"_blank\">audio of today's press conference\u003c/a> by the American Foundation for Equal Rights, which is sponsoring the legal challenge to Proposition 8. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We got involved in this case two-and-a-half years ago because we wanted to get married and we were being discriminated against, along with thousands of other gays and lesbians,\" said plainfiff Jeff Zarillo. \"This is why we have a court system, this is why we have a judicial system. They have a job to step in when the rights of the minority are being oppressed by the majority.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Said attorney Ted Boutros: \"We really believe we have the best possible record for the Supreme Court to look at. It's never going to happen again where the lead expert witness in one of these cases switches sides and agrees with the position on marriage equality. It really couldn't be a better situation.\" Boutros was referring to the Institute for American Values' David Blankenhorn, who renounced his testimony in favor of Proposition 8 in a \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/23/opinion/how-my-view-on-gay-marriage-changed.html\" target=\"_blank\">New York Times op-ed piece\u003c/a> in June. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"http://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F70394781&show_artwork=true\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 4:45 p.m.\u003c/strong> KQED's Kat Snow today talked to Byron Babione, senior counsel with the Alliance Defending Freedom, part of the legal team defending Proposition 8. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Responding to the court's orders today, Babione said, \"We believe the Supreme Court will recognize that marriage between a man and a woman is a universal good that diverse cultures and faiths have honored throughout the history of western civilization. And that it serves substantial and compelling government purposes and is therefore constitutional.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Marriage has always been society's mechanism for regulating opposite-sex sex, because it results in procreation, accidental procreation, spontaneous conception. And so society needs a mechanism to address that. And of course opposite-sex couples implicate the state's interest in responsible procreation. And while it is no slight to same-sex couples, same-sex couples do not implicate the interest that society has in marriage, which is to make sure that mothers and fathers who have children raise those children together.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"AP\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Full AP report\u003c/em>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court will take up California's ban on same-sex marriage, a case that could give the justices the chance to rule on whether gay Americans have the same constitutional right to marry as heterosexuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The justices said Friday they will review a federal appeals court ruling that struck down the state's gay marriage ban, though on narrow grounds. The San Francisco-based appeals court said the state could not take away the same-sex marriage right that had been granted by California's Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court also will decide whether Congress can deprive legally married gay couples of federal benefits otherwise available to married people. A provision of the federal Defense of Marriage Act limits a range of health and pension benefits, as well as favorable tax treatment, to heterosexual couples.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cases probably will be argued in March, with decisions expected by late June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gay marriage is legal, or will be soon, in nine states — Connecticut, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont, Washington — and the District of Columbia. Federal courts in California have struck down the state's constitutional ban on same-sex marriage, but that ruling has not taken effect while the issue is being appealed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voters in Maine, Maryland and Washington approved gay marriage earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2012/12/live-blog-anticipating-orders-hopefully-regarding-same-sex-marriage-sponsored-by-bloomberg-law/\">\u003cstrong>SCOTUSblog coverage\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/120712zr_3f14.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cstrong>Friday's SCOTUS order list\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nationformarriage.org/site/apps/nlnet/content2.aspx?c=omL2KeN0LzH&b=5075187&ct=12526975¬oc=1\">\u003cstrong>National Organization for Marriage statement\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/12/07/u-s-supreme-court-announcement-on-proposition-8-californias-gay-marriage-ban/#time\">\u003cstrong>Timeline: Same-sex marriage in California\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\tBut 31 states have amended their constitutions to prohibit same-sex marriage. North Carolina was the most recent example in May. In Minnesota earlier this month, voters defeated a proposal to enshrine a ban on gay marriage in that state's constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The biggest potential issue before the justices comes in the dispute over California's Proposition 8, the state constitutional ban on gay marriage that voters adopted in 2008 after the state Supreme Court ruled that gay Californians could marry. The case could allow the justices to decide whether the U.S. Constitution's guarantee of equal protection means that the right to marriage cannot be limited to heterosexuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A decision in favor of gay marriage could set a national rule and overturn every state constitutional provision and law banning same-sex marriages. A ruling that upheld California's ban would be a setback for gay marriage proponents in the nation's largest state, although it would leave open the state-by-state effort to allow gays and lesbians to marry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In striking down Proposition 8, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals crafted a narrow ruling that said because gay Californians already had been given the right to marry, the state could not later take it away. The ruling studiously avoided any sweeping pronouncements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The larger constitutional issue almost certainly will be presented to the court, but the justices would not necessarily have to rule on it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other issue the high court will take on involves a provision of the Defense of Marriage Act, known by its acronym DOMA, which defines marriage as between a man and a woman for the purpose of deciding who can receive a range of federal benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four federal district courts and two appeals courts struck down the provision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The justices chose for their review the case of 83-year-old Edith Windsor, who sued to challenge a $363,000 federal estate tax bill after her partner of 44 years died in 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Windsor, who goes by Edie, married Thea Spyer in 2007 after doctors told them that Spyer would not live much longer. She suffered from multiple sclerosis for many years. Spyer left everything she had to Windsor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is no dispute that if Windsor had been married to a man, her estate tax bill would have been $0.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New York agreed with a district judge that the provision of DOMA deprived Windsor of the constitutional guarantee of equal protection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"time\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Timeline: Same-sex marriage in California\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"dipity_embed\" style=\"width: 600px\">\u003ciframe style=\"border: 1px solid #CCC\" src=\"http://www.dipity.com/KQED/Same-Sex-Marriage-in-California/?mode=embed&z=10yr#tl\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003cp style=\"margin: 0;font-family: Arial,sans;font-size: 13px;text-align: center\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.dipity.com/KQED/Same-Sex-Marriage-in-California/\">Same-Sex Marriage in California\u003c/a> on \u003ca href=\"http://www.dipity.com/\">Dipity\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\n",
"disqusIdentifier": "81802 http://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=81802",
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"excerpt": "\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/files/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81808\" title=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/files/2012/12/scotusng20121203-300x186.jpg\" alt=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\" width=\"300\" height=\"186\" style=\"padding: 10px 10px 10px 10px\" align=\"left\" />\u003c/a>The Supreme Court will take up California's ban on same-sex marriage, a case that could give the justices the chance to rule on whether gay Americans have the same constitutional right to marry as heterosexuals.\r\n\r\nThe justices said Friday they will review a federal appeals court ruling that struck down the state's gay marriage ban, though on narrow grounds. The San Francisco-based appeals court said the state could not take away the same-sex marriage right that had been granted by California's Supreme Court.\r\n\r\nThe court also will decide whether Congress can deprive legally married gay couples of federal benefits otherwise available to married people. A provision of the federal Defense of Marriage Act limits a range of health and pension benefits, as well as favorable tax treatment, to heterosexual couples.\r\n\r\nThe cases probably will be argued in March, with decisions expected by late June. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/12/07/u-s-supreme-court-announcement-on-proposition-8-californias-gay-marriage-ban/#AP\">Full AP story here\u003c/a>",
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"description": "The Supreme Court will take up California's ban on same-sex marriage, a case that could give the justices the chance to rule on whether gay Americans have the same constitutional right to marry as heterosexuals.\r\n\r\nThe justices said Friday they will review a federal appeals court ruling that struck down the state's gay marriage ban, though on narrow grounds. The San Francisco-based appeals court said the state could not take away the same-sex marriage right that had been granted by California's Supreme Court.\r\n\r\nThe court also will decide whether Congress can deprive legally married gay couples of federal benefits otherwise available to married people. A provision of the federal Defense of Marriage Act limits a range of health and pension benefits, as well as favorable tax treatment, to heterosexual couples.\r\n\r\nThe cases probably will be argued in March, with decisions expected by late June. Full AP story here",
"title": "Supreme Court to Review Prop. 8, Defense of Marriage Act | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>From AP:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court will take up California's ban on same-sex marriage, a case that could give the justices the chance to rule on whether gay Americans have the same constitutional right to marry as heterosexuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The justices said Friday they will review a federal appeals court ruling that struck down the state's gay marriage ban, though on narrow grounds. The San Francisco-based appeals court said the state could not take away the same-sex marriage right that had been granted by California's Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court also will decide whether Congress can deprive legally married gay couples of federal benefits otherwise available to married people. A provision of the federal Defense of Marriage Act limits a range of health and pension benefits, as well as favorable tax treatment, to heterosexual couples.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cases probably will be argued in March, with decisions expected by late June. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/12/07/u-s-supreme-court-announcement-on-proposition-8-californias-gay-marriage-ban/#AP\">Full AP story here\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81808\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81808\" title=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/scotusng20121203-300x186.jpg\" alt=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\" width=\"300\" height=\"186\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 1:25 p.m.\u003c/strong> Interesting entry from \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2012/12/live-blog-anticipating-orders-hopefully-regarding-same-sex-marriage-sponsored-by-bloomberg-law/\" target=\"_blank\">SCOTUSblog live analysis\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>There is a good deal of complexity in the marriage orders, but the bottom line is this: the Court has offered to rule on Prop. 8 and on DOMA Section 3, but it also has given itself a way not to decide either case. That probably depends upon how eager the Justices are to get to the merits; if they are having trouble getting to 5 on the merits, they may just opt out through one of the procedural devices they have offered up as potentials.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>In a conversation with Scott Shafer today, UC Davis law professor Vik Amar addressed this issue: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>AMAR\u003c/strong>: Remember, the Supreme Court today asked the parties to brief another question, which has been looming throughout, and that is whether the sponsors to Prop. 8 are proper parties to defend the measure in federal court. The Supreme Court signaled that his case may go away on standing grounds. And the court may never reach the merits at all, if it’s not convinced that the sponsors are appropriate defendants to the court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SHAFER\u003c/strong>: I believe they also asked that question in the DOMA case they took up, that question of standing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>AMAR\u003c/strong>: They did, because the Obama Administration has declined to defend the DOMA, the federal statute, and in fact agrees with the lower courts that it’s unconstitutional, which led the House of Representatives to hire its own outside lawyers headed by Paul Clement. And the court today wondered aloud, and asked the parties to brief whether Paul Clement and his group is a proper party to defend DOMA. Now that’s even more arresting than them asking whether the Prop. 8 sponsors have standing, because there are a lot of cases in which Congress has been allowed to defend federal statutes where the president has not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(I)f the justices were to say there is no one to defend Congress’s work product when the president doesn’t, that really opens up the door to broad presidential powers to essentially ignore and thus undermine what Congress does.\n\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 1:40 p.m.\u003c/strong> Another interesting wrinkle...from the \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.sacbee.com/capitolalertlatest/2012/11/am-alert-is-proposition-8-referendum-in-the-cards-for-california.html\" target=\"_blank\">Sacramento Bee\u003c/a>, Nov 15:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>During a chat with The Bee's editorial board Wednesday, Steinberg said he could envision the Democrat-controlled Legislature using its new-found two-thirds majority power to put a gay-marriage referendum on a future statewide ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Depending upon what the Supreme Court might or might not do with Proposition 8, in coalition with stakeholders and the gay and lesbian leadership, if it were appropriate and necessary to put a repeal of Prop. 8 on the ballot with our two-thirds supermajority, I would be open to that,\" the Sacramento Democrat said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv>\u003c/div>\n\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>In Nov 2008, Californians passed Prop 8 by 52 percent to 48 percent. But a May 2012 \u003ca href=\"http://www.ppic.org/main/publication_show.asp?i=1012\" target=\"_blank\">PPIC poll\u003c/a> found that Californians supported same-sex marriage by 54-40 percent. More on the changing views of Californians on this issue from that poll:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>In October 2008, a majority of older Californians opposed same-sex marriage (34% in favor, 58% opposed); they are now closely divided (45% favor, 47% oppose). Support has grown 15 points among younger Californians, age 18–34 (from 53% to 68%). Majorities of both women (53%, up slightly from 47% in 2008) and men (55%, up 13 points) now support same-sex marriage. In their 2008 campaign, Proposition 8 proponents appealed to parents by claiming that if same-sex marriage remained legal, it would be taught in schools. A majority of parents expressed opposition at the time (42% in favor, 54% opposed), but the opinion gap has since narrowed (46% in favor, 47% opposed). Support for same-sex marriage has increased somewhat among whites (from 50% in 2008 to 59% in 2012) and Latinos (from 36% to 43%).\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>You'll recall that in the November election, Maine voters approved same-sex marriage just a few years after banning it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meaning that even if the Supreme Court reverses the 9th Circuit's decision, we \u003cem>still\u003c/em> may have not heard the last on this issue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 2:45 p.m.\u003c/strong> California Attorney General Kamala Harris says she will lead attorneys general nationwide in drafting a brief in support of same-sex marriage for the Prop 8 SCOTUS case. You can \u003ca href=\"https://soundcloud.com/kqed/calif-attorney-general-kamala\">listen to her speaking at San Francisco City Hall today here\u003c/a>...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"http://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F70396796&show_artwork=true\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 4:00 p.m.\u003c/strong> Here is the \u003ca href=\"https://soundcloud.com/kqed/raw-audio-attorneys-who\" target=\"_blank\">audio of today's press conference\u003c/a> by the American Foundation for Equal Rights, which is sponsoring the legal challenge to Proposition 8. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We got involved in this case two-and-a-half years ago because we wanted to get married and we were being discriminated against, along with thousands of other gays and lesbians,\" said plainfiff Jeff Zarillo. \"This is why we have a court system, this is why we have a judicial system. They have a job to step in when the rights of the minority are being oppressed by the majority.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Said attorney Ted Boutros: \"We really believe we have the best possible record for the Supreme Court to look at. It's never going to happen again where the lead expert witness in one of these cases switches sides and agrees with the position on marriage equality. It really couldn't be a better situation.\" Boutros was referring to the Institute for American Values' David Blankenhorn, who renounced his testimony in favor of Proposition 8 in a \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/23/opinion/how-my-view-on-gay-marriage-changed.html\" target=\"_blank\">New York Times op-ed piece\u003c/a> in June. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"http://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F70394781&show_artwork=true\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 4:45 p.m.\u003c/strong> KQED's Kat Snow today talked to Byron Babione, senior counsel with the Alliance Defending Freedom, part of the legal team defending Proposition 8. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Responding to the court's orders today, Babione said, \"We believe the Supreme Court will recognize that marriage between a man and a woman is a universal good that diverse cultures and faiths have honored throughout the history of western civilization. And that it serves substantial and compelling government purposes and is therefore constitutional.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Marriage has always been society's mechanism for regulating opposite-sex sex, because it results in procreation, accidental procreation, spontaneous conception. And so society needs a mechanism to address that. And of course opposite-sex couples implicate the state's interest in responsible procreation. And while it is no slight to same-sex couples, same-sex couples do not implicate the interest that society has in marriage, which is to make sure that mothers and fathers who have children raise those children together.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"AP\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Full AP report\u003c/em>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court will take up California's ban on same-sex marriage, a case that could give the justices the chance to rule on whether gay Americans have the same constitutional right to marry as heterosexuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The justices said Friday they will review a federal appeals court ruling that struck down the state's gay marriage ban, though on narrow grounds. The San Francisco-based appeals court said the state could not take away the same-sex marriage right that had been granted by California's Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court also will decide whether Congress can deprive legally married gay couples of federal benefits otherwise available to married people. A provision of the federal Defense of Marriage Act limits a range of health and pension benefits, as well as favorable tax treatment, to heterosexual couples.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cases probably will be argued in March, with decisions expected by late June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gay marriage is legal, or will be soon, in nine states — Connecticut, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont, Washington — and the District of Columbia. Federal courts in California have struck down the state's constitutional ban on same-sex marriage, but that ruling has not taken effect while the issue is being appealed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voters in Maine, Maryland and Washington approved gay marriage earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2012/12/live-blog-anticipating-orders-hopefully-regarding-same-sex-marriage-sponsored-by-bloomberg-law/\">\u003cstrong>SCOTUSblog coverage\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/120712zr_3f14.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cstrong>Friday's SCOTUS order list\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nationformarriage.org/site/apps/nlnet/content2.aspx?c=omL2KeN0LzH&b=5075187&ct=12526975¬oc=1\">\u003cstrong>National Organization for Marriage statement\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/12/07/u-s-supreme-court-announcement-on-proposition-8-californias-gay-marriage-ban/#time\">\u003cstrong>Timeline: Same-sex marriage in California\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\tBut 31 states have amended their constitutions to prohibit same-sex marriage. North Carolina was the most recent example in May. In Minnesota earlier this month, voters defeated a proposal to enshrine a ban on gay marriage in that state's constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The biggest potential issue before the justices comes in the dispute over California's Proposition 8, the state constitutional ban on gay marriage that voters adopted in 2008 after the state Supreme Court ruled that gay Californians could marry. The case could allow the justices to decide whether the U.S. Constitution's guarantee of equal protection means that the right to marriage cannot be limited to heterosexuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A decision in favor of gay marriage could set a national rule and overturn every state constitutional provision and law banning same-sex marriages. A ruling that upheld California's ban would be a setback for gay marriage proponents in the nation's largest state, although it would leave open the state-by-state effort to allow gays and lesbians to marry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In striking down Proposition 8, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals crafted a narrow ruling that said because gay Californians already had been given the right to marry, the state could not later take it away. The ruling studiously avoided any sweeping pronouncements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The larger constitutional issue almost certainly will be presented to the court, but the justices would not necessarily have to rule on it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other issue the high court will take on involves a provision of the Defense of Marriage Act, known by its acronym DOMA, which defines marriage as between a man and a woman for the purpose of deciding who can receive a range of federal benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four federal district courts and two appeals courts struck down the provision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The justices chose for their review the case of 83-year-old Edith Windsor, who sued to challenge a $363,000 federal estate tax bill after her partner of 44 years died in 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Windsor, who goes by Edie, married Thea Spyer in 2007 after doctors told them that Spyer would not live much longer. She suffered from multiple sclerosis for many years. Spyer left everything she had to Windsor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is no dispute that if Windsor had been married to a man, her estate tax bill would have been $0.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New York agreed with a district judge that the provision of DOMA deprived Windsor of the constitutional guarantee of equal protection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"time\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Timeline: Same-sex marriage in California\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"dipity_embed\" style=\"width: 600px\">\u003ciframe style=\"border: 1px solid #CCC\" src=\"http://www.dipity.com/KQED/Same-Sex-Marriage-in-California/?mode=embed&z=10yr#tl\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003cp style=\"margin: 0;font-family: Arial,sans;font-size: 13px;text-align: center\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.dipity.com/KQED/Same-Sex-Marriage-in-California/\">Same-Sex Marriage in California\u003c/a> on \u003ca href=\"http://www.dipity.com/\">Dipity\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Nevada Gay Marriage Ruling Could Complicate Supreme Court's Prop. 8 Decision",
"title": "Nevada Gay Marriage Ruling Could Complicate Supreme Court's Prop. 8 Decision",
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"content": "\u003cp>Four days before the U.S. Supreme Court met to ostensibly discuss California's Proposition 8, a Nevada District Court issued a ruling upholding that state's ban on same-sex marriage. The \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/ruled.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">ruling by Judge Robert C. Jones\u003c/a>, a George W. Bush appointee, holds that Nevada's law does not violate the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th amendment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81634\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81634\" title=\"Supreme Court Decides Whether Of Not To Review Challenge Of California's Prop 8\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A same-sex marriage supporter in front of the U.S. Supreme Court. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That decision is at odds with Judge \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/Walkers-Decision.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Vaughn Walker's 2010 decision\u003c/a> that struck down Prop. 8 as a violation of both the Equal Protection and Due Process clauses. Judge Walker also found that marriage is a fundamental right protected by the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lambda Legal, which represented the 16 plaintiffs in Nevada, will appeal Judge Jones' decision to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, the 9th Circuit upheld Judge Walker's decision but \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/30/awaiting-scotus-on-same-sex-marriage-clarifying-whats-before-the-court/\" target=\"_blank\">narrowed it considerably\u003c/a>, declining to rule on his broader findings that marriage is a fundamental right. Unless the U.S. Supreme Court acts first, a new panel of 9th Circuit judges would consider the appeal to that Nevada ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/30/awaiting-scotus-on-same-sex-marriage-clarifying-whats-before-the-court/\" target=\"_blank\">Awaiting SCOTUS on Same-Sex Marriage: Clarifying What's Before the Court\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>One well-placed legal observer told me that makes the Prop. 8 case something of a moving target for the Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Could it increase the likelihood that the Supreme Court will send the Prop. 8 case back to the 9th Circuit and ask them to address the fundamental questions addressed by Judge Walker, but skirted by 9th Circuit Judge Stephen Reinhardt in his Prop. 8 decision?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We may know more on Friday, when the Supreme Court is expected to issue its decision on whether or not it will review the Prop. 8 case.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Four days before the U.S. Supreme Court met to ostensibly discuss California's Proposition 8, a Nevada District Court issued a ruling upholding that state's ban on same-sex marriage. The \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/files/2012/12/ruled.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">ruling by Judge Robert C. Jones\u003c/a>, a George W. Bush appointee, holds that Nevada's law does not violate the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th amendment.\r\n\r\n\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/files/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81634\" title=\"Supreme Court Decides Whether Of Not To Review Challenge Of California's Prop 8\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/files/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" style=\"padding: 10px 10px 10px 10px\" align=\"left\" />\u003c/a>\r\n\r\nThat decision is at odds with Judge \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/files/2012/12/Walkers-Decision.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Vaughn Walker's 2010 decision\u003c/a> that struck down Prop. 8 as a violation of both the Equal Protection and Due Process clauses. Judge Walker also found that marriage is a fundamental right protected by the U.S. Constitution.\r\n\r\nLambda Legal, which represented the 16 plaintiffs in Nevada, will appeal Judge Jones' decision to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals.",
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"description": "Four days before the U.S. Supreme Court met to ostensibly discuss California's Proposition 8, a Nevada District Court issued a ruling upholding that state's ban on same-sex marriage. The ruling by Judge Robert C. Jones, a George W. Bush appointee, holds that Nevada's law does not violate the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th amendment.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nThat decision is at odds with Judge Vaughn Walker's 2010 decision that struck down Prop. 8 as a violation of both the Equal Protection and Due Process clauses. Judge Walker also found that marriage is a fundamental right protected by the U.S. Constitution.\r\n\r\nLambda Legal, which represented the 16 plaintiffs in Nevada, will appeal Judge Jones' decision to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals.",
"title": "Nevada Gay Marriage Ruling Could Complicate Supreme Court's Prop. 8 Decision | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Four days before the U.S. Supreme Court met to ostensibly discuss California's Proposition 8, a Nevada District Court issued a ruling upholding that state's ban on same-sex marriage. The \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/ruled.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">ruling by Judge Robert C. Jones\u003c/a>, a George W. Bush appointee, holds that Nevada's law does not violate the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th amendment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81634\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81634\" title=\"Supreme Court Decides Whether Of Not To Review Challenge Of California's Prop 8\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A same-sex marriage supporter in front of the U.S. Supreme Court. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That decision is at odds with Judge \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/Walkers-Decision.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Vaughn Walker's 2010 decision\u003c/a> that struck down Prop. 8 as a violation of both the Equal Protection and Due Process clauses. Judge Walker also found that marriage is a fundamental right protected by the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lambda Legal, which represented the 16 plaintiffs in Nevada, will appeal Judge Jones' decision to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, the 9th Circuit upheld Judge Walker's decision but \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/30/awaiting-scotus-on-same-sex-marriage-clarifying-whats-before-the-court/\" target=\"_blank\">narrowed it considerably\u003c/a>, declining to rule on his broader findings that marriage is a fundamental right. Unless the U.S. Supreme Court acts first, a new panel of 9th Circuit judges would consider the appeal to that Nevada ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/30/awaiting-scotus-on-same-sex-marriage-clarifying-whats-before-the-court/\" target=\"_blank\">Awaiting SCOTUS on Same-Sex Marriage: Clarifying What's Before the Court\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>One well-placed legal observer told me that makes the Prop. 8 case something of a moving target for the Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Could it increase the likelihood that the Supreme Court will send the Prop. 8 case back to the 9th Circuit and ask them to address the fundamental questions addressed by Judge Walker, but skirted by 9th Circuit Judge Stephen Reinhardt in his Prop. 8 decision?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We may know more on Friday, when the Supreme Court is expected to issue its decision on whether or not it will review the Prop. 8 case.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "No Supreme Court Action on Same-Sex Marriage This Morning; Announcement May Come Friday",
"title": "No Supreme Court Action on Same-Sex Marriage This Morning; Announcement May Come Friday",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81808\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-81808\" title=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\" alt=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\" width=\"640\" height=\"398\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Same-sex marriage was not on the U.S. Supreme Court's \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/ordersofthecourt.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">list of orders\u003c/a> when it was released at about 9:30 a.m. That means we'll have to wait until Friday to find out if the high court will review the case concerning Prop 8, California's voter-approved ban on gay marriage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An appeals court previously upheld a lower court's ruling that invalidated Proposition 8. That is one of two laws involving same-sex marriage that the high court may review next spring. The court is also weighing overturning the Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA, a federal law that defines marriage as the legal union of one man and one woman for the purposes of legal recognition and receipt of benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Supreme Court will announce whether or not it will review the cases in a list of orders. \"The vast majority of cases filed in the Supreme Court are disposed of summarily by unsigned orders,\" the Supreme Court website \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/ordersofthecourt.aspx\">states\u003c/a>. \"Such an order will, for example, deny a petition... without comment. Regularly scheduled lists of orders are issued on each Monday that the Court sits, but 'miscellaneous' orders may be issued in individual cases at any time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The next announcement of miscellaneous orders is expected Friday, when the Supreme Court also will hold its final conference of 2012 to discuss petitions from those asking the high court to review cases. SCOTUSblog, a Bloomberg Law-sponsored blog covering the court, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SCOTUSblog/status/275616145120301056\">tweeted\u003c/a> that the court \"is almost sure to act on same-sex marriage late this Friday afternoon so it can hear arguments this March.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Want to learn more about the case while you wait for the announcement? Here are some resources you may want to check out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/30/awaiting-scotus-on-same-sex-marriage-clarifying-whats-before-the-court/\">Clarifying What's Before the Court\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/28/u-s-supreme-court-and-proposition-8-end-of-the-road-or-next-chapter/\">End of the Road or Next Chapter for Prop. 8?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/prop8/\">KQED's Prop. 8 blog\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/radiospecials/R201202071800\">KQED's Prop. 8 special\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Proposition_8\">Wikipedia's summary of Prop. 8\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/ordersofthecourt.aspx\">Supreme Court Orders\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/?s=same+sex+marriage&searchsubmit=Blog\">SCOTUSblog coverage of same-sex marriage\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/scotusblog\">SCOTUSblog on Twitter\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/files/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-81808\" title=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/files/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\" alt=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\" width=\"640\" height=\"398\" style=\"padding: 10px 10px 10px 10px\" align=\"left\" />\u003c/a>\r\n\r\nSame-sex marriage was not on the U.S. Supreme Court's \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/ordersofthecourt.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">list of orders\u003c/a> when it was released at about 9:30 a.m. That means we'll have to wait until Friday to find out if the high court will review the case concerning Prop 8, California's voter-approved ban on gay marriage.\r\n\r\nAn appeals court previously upheld a lower court's ruling that invalidated Proposition 8. That is one of two laws involving same-sex marriage that the high court may review next spring. The court is also weighing overturning the Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA, a federal law that defines marriage as the legal union of one man and one woman for the purposes of legal recognition and receipt of benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return.\r\n\r\nThe Supreme Court will announce whether or not it will review the cases in a list of orders. \"The vast majority of cases filed in the Supreme Court are disposed of summarily by unsigned orders,\" the Supreme Court website \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/ordersofthecourt.aspx\">states\u003c/a>. \"Such an order will, for example, deny a petition... without comment. Regularly scheduled lists of orders are issued on each Monday that the Court sits, but 'miscellaneous' orders may be issued in individual cases at any time.\"",
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"description": "\r\n\r\nSame-sex marriage was not on the U.S. Supreme Court's list of orders when it was released at about 9:30 a.m. That means we'll have to wait until Friday to find out if the high court will review the case concerning Prop 8, California's voter-approved ban on gay marriage.\r\n\r\nAn appeals court previously upheld a lower court's ruling that invalidated Proposition 8. That is one of two laws involving same-sex marriage that the high court may review next spring. The court is also weighing overturning the Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA, a federal law that defines marriage as the legal union of one man and one woman for the purposes of legal recognition and receipt of benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return.\r\n\r\nThe Supreme Court will announce whether or not it will review the cases in a list of orders. "The vast majority of cases filed in the Supreme Court are disposed of summarily by unsigned orders," the Supreme Court website states. "Such an order will, for example, deny a petition... without comment. Regularly scheduled lists of orders are issued on each Monday that the Court sits, but 'miscellaneous' orders may be issued in individual cases at any time."",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81808\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-81808\" title=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/scotusng20121203.jpg\" alt=\"The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\" width=\"640\" height=\"398\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The U.S. Supreme Court Building. KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Same-sex marriage was not on the U.S. Supreme Court's \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/ordersofthecourt.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">list of orders\u003c/a> when it was released at about 9:30 a.m. That means we'll have to wait until Friday to find out if the high court will review the case concerning Prop 8, California's voter-approved ban on gay marriage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An appeals court previously upheld a lower court's ruling that invalidated Proposition 8. That is one of two laws involving same-sex marriage that the high court may review next spring. The court is also weighing overturning the Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA, a federal law that defines marriage as the legal union of one man and one woman for the purposes of legal recognition and receipt of benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Supreme Court will announce whether or not it will review the cases in a list of orders. \"The vast majority of cases filed in the Supreme Court are disposed of summarily by unsigned orders,\" the Supreme Court website \u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/ordersofthecourt.aspx\">states\u003c/a>. \"Such an order will, for example, deny a petition... without comment. Regularly scheduled lists of orders are issued on each Monday that the Court sits, but 'miscellaneous' orders may be issued in individual cases at any time.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The next announcement of miscellaneous orders is expected Friday, when the Supreme Court also will hold its final conference of 2012 to discuss petitions from those asking the high court to review cases. SCOTUSblog, a Bloomberg Law-sponsored blog covering the court, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SCOTUSblog/status/275616145120301056\">tweeted\u003c/a> that the court \"is almost sure to act on same-sex marriage late this Friday afternoon so it can hear arguments this March.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Want to learn more about the case while you wait for the announcement? Here are some resources you may want to check out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/30/awaiting-scotus-on-same-sex-marriage-clarifying-whats-before-the-court/\">Clarifying What's Before the Court\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/11/28/u-s-supreme-court-and-proposition-8-end-of-the-road-or-next-chapter/\">End of the Road or Next Chapter for Prop. 8?\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/prop8/\">KQED's Prop. 8 blog\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/a/radiospecials/R201202071800\">KQED's Prop. 8 special\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Proposition_8\">Wikipedia's summary of Prop. 8\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/ordersofthecourt.aspx\">Supreme Court Orders\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/?s=same+sex+marriage&searchsubmit=Blog\">SCOTUSblog coverage of same-sex marriage\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/scotusblog\">SCOTUSblog on Twitter\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Awaiting SCOTUS on Same-Sex Marriage: Clarifying What's Before the Court",
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"content": "\u003cp>The U.S. Supreme Court is considering whether to review two sets of decisions by lower courts involving same-sex marriage. Despite widespread anticipation, the court did not announce today whether or not it would hear the cases, so everyone will have to wait till at least Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81634\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81634\" title=\"Supreme Court Decides Whether Of Not To Review Challenge Of California's Prop 8\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A same-sex marriage protester before the U.S. Supreme Court. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One set of rulings the court is weighing overturned the Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA, a federal law that defines marriage as the legal union of one man and one woman for the purposes of legal recognition and receipt of benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return. In the other case, an appeals court upheld a lower court's ruling that invalidated California’s Proposition 8, which bans same-sex marriage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED’s Scott Shafer interviewed Vikram Amar, a constitutional law expert at the University of California, Davis, to get a better idea of what issues are at play in the court's decision of whether to take up the matter of same-sex marriage. Edited transcript...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer:\u003c/strong> What is the standard the Supreme Court uses for granting review of a lower court’s ruling?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>UC Davis law professor Vik Amar:\u003c/strong> A very small percentage of cases in which review is sought are granted certiorari, or review. They get 7-8,000 petitions a year and they grant maybe eight. So you are talking about maybe one in a hundred. Cases that involve national issues and cases that involve a statute of Congress, or cases in which a statute or initiative of a big state like California have been struck down by a lower court stand a much better chance of getting the Supreme Court’s attention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two most important factors the court looks at are how important is this issue and how much confusion or variant is there in the way lower courts are dealing with it. In those cases, it’s going to grant review even if it thinks the lower court got the decision right. So it’s not about doing justice in an individual case, it’s about clarifying questions in constitutional law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: By this standard how strong is the case for taking up the Prop. 8 issue?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: Judged by that standard, the Prop. 8 case has a very strong argument for review, probably not as strong as the DOMA cases out of the First Circuit, because in those cases a federal court of appeal struck down an act of Congress.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Ninth Circuit Prop. 8 case, a court struck down an act of California. And while California is incredibly important, it’s not quite on the level of a federal statute. So I think if the court were granting review of only one law, I would expect it to grant review of the DOMA cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: What would be the argument for combining not just the DOMA cases but DOMA with Prop. 8?\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">I think some members of the court don’t want to issue rulings that with the hindsight of 10 or 12 years look anachronistic and look like they mispredicted the arc of history. But at the same time some members of the court don’t want to get too far ahead and make predictions that may not turn out to be true, which is why in general the court likes to wait and see how these issues play out in political circles for some period of time...\u003cbr>\n--UC Davis Law Prof. Vik Amar\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: They could do that to get a better idea of the different sides of the same-sex marriage controversy. Remember in the DOMA cases the question posed is whether the federal government has to recognize people who are married under a state law that permits same-sex marriage. So in those cases, same-sex couples are not arguing that there is an affirmative constitutional right to get married. They are just saying, “If the state I live in accepts it, then you the federal government should accept it for the purpose of benefits as well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Ninth Circuit court tried to limit its reasoning on Prop 8 so it wouldn’t call into question bans that other states have on same-sex marriage, because those bans are different than Prop. 8 in certain respects. But I don’t think the court is going to find that limiting aspect of the Ninth Circuit opinion in the Prop. 8 case persuasive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So in some sense the DOMA cases are narrower than the Prop. 8 case, but in another aspect the Prop. 8 case is narrower because it’s a California statute. So you could argue that the court should take one or the other. But you could also argue that the court should take both so it could have the full range of issues concerning same-sex marriage before it when it decides to weigh in on same-sex marriage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the court takes the Prop 8 case it could do all kinds of things with it. It could decide that the Prop. 8 sponsors lack standing in federal court and erase the whole Prop. 8 litigation on that basis, which would leave same-sex couples in California free to get married because neither the governor nor the attorney general is going to stop them. But it wouldn’t really provide a judicial ruling in favor of same-sex marriage the way the Ninth Circuit opinion did.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: So if they did that, would it only apply to just the four plaintiffs? I know there was an argument earlier that this wasn’t a class action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: So in legal technicality, the only couples who would have a right to marry would be those who sued to marry in Vaughn Walker’s court. But since we know that the governor and the current attorney general are going to take the same position that Gov. Schwarzenegger and then-Attorney General Brown took in not defending Prop. 8, then any other same-sex couple could file suit, and this one could be a class-action suit, and we know what the result would be. It’s just a matter of a little time and a little process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: Looking at the big picture here, how has the legal landscape changed since 2008 when Prop. 8 first passed?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: I think the legal landscape has changed in that you have courts of appeal having struck down DOMA, and you have the Ninth Circuit court that has struck down a state’s ban on same-sex marriage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These decisions by federal courts of appeal are the first of their kind arguing in favor of at least some kinds of rights of same-sex couples to marry in some sets of circumstances. And that’s a dramatic difference in terms of lower court law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other thing that has changed is that you have legislatures and electorates that have weighed in in different ways. Just earlier this month we had for the first time same-sex marriage winning at the ballot box.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even though strictly speaking the constitutional questions are separate from the question of whether the people of the United States in their various state legislatures and their state populaces want to have same-sex marriage, the reality is that whether there is a federal Constitutional right to something depends on the way states are resolving the questions about these things and how common or unusual is the state’s practice that is being challenged.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: In that regard, the Human Rights Campaign is running ads in Washington D.C. They are not aimed at the Supreme Court specifically. But the judges presumably watch TV from time to time, and hopefully listen to the radio. Do you think this has any impact on them?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: I think some members of the court don’t want to issue rulings that with the hindsight of 10 or 12 years look anachronistic and look like they mispredicted the arc of history. But at the same time some members of the court don’t want to get too far ahead and make predictions that may not turn out to be true, which is why in general the court likes to wait and see how these issues play out in political circles for some period of time and not have to weigh in before the trend lines are clear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of DOMA I don’t think they can avoid taking the case because the First Circuit and now the Second Circuit have struck down a federal statute. In the case of Prop. 8 and the full frontal assault on bans on same-sex marriage, I think the court might want to wait a while before resolving that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the other hand, the conservatives on the court might think about Justice Kennedy, whose vote would be necessary in order to protect a right to same-sex marriage -- you can’t get to five votes in favor of same-sex marriage without Justice Kennedy. The conservatives might think now is the time to resolve same-sex marriage because Justice Kennedy might not be ready to proclaim any kind of national right.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And a decision against same-sex marriage now, if that’s what they would like Kennedy to join onto, might make it a little bit harder for the court to reverse itself in the intermediate term, even if the trend line changes with the elections in 2014 and 2016 and beyond.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: Finally if they do strike down DOMA, what difference would that make in California?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: The circuit courts ruled against DOMA on the grounds that couples in states that recognize same-sex marriage should also have federal benefits. It’s not clear that that rationale would also apply to those states in which same-sex marriage is available by virtue of a federal judicial ruling, as in California and the Ninth Circuit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But putting that aside, what invalidation of DOMA at the Supreme Court level would mean is that in every state that recognizes same-sex marriage, same-sex couples in that state would be entitled to the full range of federal benefits concerning social security and survival benefits, tax consequences etc. It would harmonize federal law with state law in those states that recognize same sex unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: But it would not compel, say Nevada, to recognize same-sex marriage in California...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: No. the First Circuit in its DOMA ruling was very clear that it was deciding whether the federal government had to follow the lead of those states that recognize same sex-marriage, without deciding that there was a general right to same-sex marriage that compels states that haven’t already recognized it to do so.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: What do you think is the most likely scenario?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: I think it would be extremely unlikely for the court to grant review of Prop. 8 and not DOMA. I think it would also be extremely unlikely for the court to deny the Prop. 8 case altogether -- that is, to just leave the Ninth Circuit decision alone. I think they will either grant cert in both the DOMA and the Prop. 8 case, or perhaps more likely they will grant it in the DOMA case and sit on the Prop. 8 case, and we won’t know what they’re going to do with that until after they resolve DOMA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>End of interview, and if you read this far you're probably ready to take the California Bar Exam\u003c/em>. \u003cem>We'll see what happens next week.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The U.S. Supreme Court is considering whether to review two sets of decisions by lower courts involving same-sex marriage. Despite widespread anticipation, the court did not announce today whether or not it would hear the cases, so everyone will have to wait till at least Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81634\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81634\" title=\"Supreme Court Decides Whether Of Not To Review Challenge Of California's Prop 8\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/11/same-sex-marriage-supreme-court1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A same-sex marriage protester before the U.S. Supreme Court. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One set of rulings the court is weighing overturned the Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA, a federal law that defines marriage as the legal union of one man and one woman for the purposes of legal recognition and receipt of benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return. In the other case, an appeals court upheld a lower court's ruling that invalidated California’s Proposition 8, which bans same-sex marriage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED’s Scott Shafer interviewed Vikram Amar, a constitutional law expert at the University of California, Davis, to get a better idea of what issues are at play in the court's decision of whether to take up the matter of same-sex marriage. Edited transcript...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer:\u003c/strong> What is the standard the Supreme Court uses for granting review of a lower court’s ruling?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>UC Davis law professor Vik Amar:\u003c/strong> A very small percentage of cases in which review is sought are granted certiorari, or review. They get 7-8,000 petitions a year and they grant maybe eight. So you are talking about maybe one in a hundred. Cases that involve national issues and cases that involve a statute of Congress, or cases in which a statute or initiative of a big state like California have been struck down by a lower court stand a much better chance of getting the Supreme Court’s attention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two most important factors the court looks at are how important is this issue and how much confusion or variant is there in the way lower courts are dealing with it. In those cases, it’s going to grant review even if it thinks the lower court got the decision right. So it’s not about doing justice in an individual case, it’s about clarifying questions in constitutional law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: By this standard how strong is the case for taking up the Prop. 8 issue?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: Judged by that standard, the Prop. 8 case has a very strong argument for review, probably not as strong as the DOMA cases out of the First Circuit, because in those cases a federal court of appeal struck down an act of Congress.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Ninth Circuit Prop. 8 case, a court struck down an act of California. And while California is incredibly important, it’s not quite on the level of a federal statute. So I think if the court were granting review of only one law, I would expect it to grant review of the DOMA cases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: What would be the argument for combining not just the DOMA cases but DOMA with Prop. 8?\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">I think some members of the court don’t want to issue rulings that with the hindsight of 10 or 12 years look anachronistic and look like they mispredicted the arc of history. But at the same time some members of the court don’t want to get too far ahead and make predictions that may not turn out to be true, which is why in general the court likes to wait and see how these issues play out in political circles for some period of time...\u003cbr>\n--UC Davis Law Prof. Vik Amar\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: They could do that to get a better idea of the different sides of the same-sex marriage controversy. Remember in the DOMA cases the question posed is whether the federal government has to recognize people who are married under a state law that permits same-sex marriage. So in those cases, same-sex couples are not arguing that there is an affirmative constitutional right to get married. They are just saying, “If the state I live in accepts it, then you the federal government should accept it for the purpose of benefits as well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Ninth Circuit court tried to limit its reasoning on Prop 8 so it wouldn’t call into question bans that other states have on same-sex marriage, because those bans are different than Prop. 8 in certain respects. But I don’t think the court is going to find that limiting aspect of the Ninth Circuit opinion in the Prop. 8 case persuasive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So in some sense the DOMA cases are narrower than the Prop. 8 case, but in another aspect the Prop. 8 case is narrower because it’s a California statute. So you could argue that the court should take one or the other. But you could also argue that the court should take both so it could have the full range of issues concerning same-sex marriage before it when it decides to weigh in on same-sex marriage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the court takes the Prop 8 case it could do all kinds of things with it. It could decide that the Prop. 8 sponsors lack standing in federal court and erase the whole Prop. 8 litigation on that basis, which would leave same-sex couples in California free to get married because neither the governor nor the attorney general is going to stop them. But it wouldn’t really provide a judicial ruling in favor of same-sex marriage the way the Ninth Circuit opinion did.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: So if they did that, would it only apply to just the four plaintiffs? I know there was an argument earlier that this wasn’t a class action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: So in legal technicality, the only couples who would have a right to marry would be those who sued to marry in Vaughn Walker’s court. But since we know that the governor and the current attorney general are going to take the same position that Gov. Schwarzenegger and then-Attorney General Brown took in not defending Prop. 8, then any other same-sex couple could file suit, and this one could be a class-action suit, and we know what the result would be. It’s just a matter of a little time and a little process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: Looking at the big picture here, how has the legal landscape changed since 2008 when Prop. 8 first passed?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: I think the legal landscape has changed in that you have courts of appeal having struck down DOMA, and you have the Ninth Circuit court that has struck down a state’s ban on same-sex marriage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These decisions by federal courts of appeal are the first of their kind arguing in favor of at least some kinds of rights of same-sex couples to marry in some sets of circumstances. And that’s a dramatic difference in terms of lower court law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other thing that has changed is that you have legislatures and electorates that have weighed in in different ways. Just earlier this month we had for the first time same-sex marriage winning at the ballot box.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even though strictly speaking the constitutional questions are separate from the question of whether the people of the United States in their various state legislatures and their state populaces want to have same-sex marriage, the reality is that whether there is a federal Constitutional right to something depends on the way states are resolving the questions about these things and how common or unusual is the state’s practice that is being challenged.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: In that regard, the Human Rights Campaign is running ads in Washington D.C. They are not aimed at the Supreme Court specifically. But the judges presumably watch TV from time to time, and hopefully listen to the radio. Do you think this has any impact on them?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: I think some members of the court don’t want to issue rulings that with the hindsight of 10 or 12 years look anachronistic and look like they mispredicted the arc of history. But at the same time some members of the court don’t want to get too far ahead and make predictions that may not turn out to be true, which is why in general the court likes to wait and see how these issues play out in political circles for some period of time and not have to weigh in before the trend lines are clear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of DOMA I don’t think they can avoid taking the case because the First Circuit and now the Second Circuit have struck down a federal statute. In the case of Prop. 8 and the full frontal assault on bans on same-sex marriage, I think the court might want to wait a while before resolving that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the other hand, the conservatives on the court might think about Justice Kennedy, whose vote would be necessary in order to protect a right to same-sex marriage -- you can’t get to five votes in favor of same-sex marriage without Justice Kennedy. The conservatives might think now is the time to resolve same-sex marriage because Justice Kennedy might not be ready to proclaim any kind of national right.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And a decision against same-sex marriage now, if that’s what they would like Kennedy to join onto, might make it a little bit harder for the court to reverse itself in the intermediate term, even if the trend line changes with the elections in 2014 and 2016 and beyond.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: Finally if they do strike down DOMA, what difference would that make in California?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: The circuit courts ruled against DOMA on the grounds that couples in states that recognize same-sex marriage should also have federal benefits. It’s not clear that that rationale would also apply to those states in which same-sex marriage is available by virtue of a federal judicial ruling, as in California and the Ninth Circuit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But putting that aside, what invalidation of DOMA at the Supreme Court level would mean is that in every state that recognizes same-sex marriage, same-sex couples in that state would be entitled to the full range of federal benefits concerning social security and survival benefits, tax consequences etc. It would harmonize federal law with state law in those states that recognize same sex unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: But it would not compel, say Nevada, to recognize same-sex marriage in California...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: No. the First Circuit in its DOMA ruling was very clear that it was deciding whether the federal government had to follow the lead of those states that recognize same sex-marriage, without deciding that there was a general right to same-sex marriage that compels states that haven’t already recognized it to do so.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Scott Shafer\u003c/strong>: What do you think is the most likely scenario?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Vikram Amar\u003c/strong>: I think it would be extremely unlikely for the court to grant review of Prop. 8 and not DOMA. I think it would also be extremely unlikely for the court to deny the Prop. 8 case altogether -- that is, to just leave the Ninth Circuit decision alone. I think they will either grant cert in both the DOMA and the Prop. 8 case, or perhaps more likely they will grant it in the DOMA case and sit on the Prop. 8 case, and we won’t know what they’re going to do with that until after they resolve DOMA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>End of interview, and if you read this far you're probably ready to take the California Bar Exam\u003c/em>. \u003cem>We'll see what happens next week.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"politicalbreakdown": {
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"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
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"possible": {
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"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"pri-the-world": {
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"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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},
"radiolab": {
"id": "radiolab",
"title": "Radiolab",
"info": "A two-time Peabody Award-winner, Radiolab is an investigation told through sounds and stories, and centered around one big idea. In the Radiolab world, information sounds like music and science and culture collide. Hosted by Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich, the show is designed for listeners who demand skepticism, but appreciate wonder. WNYC Studios is the producer of other leading podcasts including Freakonomics Radio, Death, Sex & Money, On the Media and many more.",
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},
"reveal": {
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"title": "Reveal",
"info": "Created by The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX, Reveal is public radios first one-hour weekly radio show and podcast dedicated to investigative reporting. Credible, fact based and without a partisan agenda, Reveal combines the power and artistry of driveway moment storytelling with data-rich reporting on critically important issues. The result is stories that inform and inspire, arming our listeners with information to right injustices, hold the powerful accountable and improve lives.Reveal is hosted by Al Letson and showcases the award-winning work of CIR and newsrooms large and small across the nation. In a radio and podcast market crowded with choices, Reveal focuses on important and often surprising stories that illuminate the world for our listeners.",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.revealnews.org/episodes/",
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},
"rightnowish": {
"id": "rightnowish",
"title": "Rightnowish",
"tagline": "Art is where you find it",
"info": "Rightnowish digs into life in the Bay Area right now… ish. Journalist Pendarvis Harshaw takes us to galleries painted on the sides of liquor stores in West Oakland. We'll dance in warehouses in the Bayview, make smoothies with kids in South Berkeley, and listen to classical music in a 1984 Cutlass Supreme in Richmond. Every week, Pen talks to movers and shakers about how the Bay Area shapes what they create, and how they shape the place we call home.",
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"order": 16
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},
"science-friday": {
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