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"content": "\u003cp>LOS ANGELES (AP) — Councilmembers in a small ski town high in California's Sierra Nevada voted unanimously Monday to file for bankruptcy, the second local government in the state to recently make that decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mammoth Lakes is facing a $43 million judgment that's more than twice the town's budget. Papers seeking Chapter 9 bankruptcy protection could be filed in court as soon as Tuesday, according to Marianna Marysheva-Martinez, the assistant town manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of more than 8,000 people about 300 miles north of Los Angeles has lacked sufficient revenue to pay $2.7 million in obligations, and a state court has ordered it to repay its largest creditor, Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The town lost a property development fight that left it with a $30 million legal judgment in 2008. Mammoth Lakes had tried to back out of a 1997 agreement that gave a developer the right to develop a hotel and buy land in return for improving the local airport. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The town fought that judgment but lost its final appeal to the California Supreme Court. The tab has grown to $43 million interest and legal fees — a figure more than twice the town's annual budget of $18 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A poor snow season also hurt the town's finances because it caused a dip in tourism. The town now faces a deficit of $2.2 million to $2.5 million in its general fund budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the city is under Chapter 9 protection, agencies including police and fire services will remain intact, town officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The filing will make Mammoth Lakes the second local government after Stockton to use a new state mediation process before filing for bankruptcy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new union-backed law aims to protect public employee contracts by making it harder for municipalities to file bankruptcy and requires local governments to enter an evaluation process with its bond holders, creditors, employee unions and retirees for up to 90 days in an effort to avoid Chapter 9 protection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stockton City Manager Bob Deis has said the Central Valley city's financial problem stems from years of overly generous public employee contracts and too much borrowing for revitalization projects, such as a sports arena.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>LOS ANGELES (AP) — Councilmembers in a small ski town high in California's Sierra Nevada voted unanimously Monday to file for bankruptcy, the second local government in the state to recently make that decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mammoth Lakes is facing a $43 million judgment that's more than twice the town's budget. Papers seeking Chapter 9 bankruptcy protection could be filed in court as soon as Tuesday, according to Marianna Marysheva-Martinez, the assistant town manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of more than 8,000 people about 300 miles north of Los Angeles has lacked sufficient revenue to pay $2.7 million in obligations, and a state court has ordered it to repay its largest creditor, Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The town lost a property development fight that left it with a $30 million legal judgment in 2008. Mammoth Lakes had tried to back out of a 1997 agreement that gave a developer the right to develop a hotel and buy land in return for improving the local airport. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The town fought that judgment but lost its final appeal to the California Supreme Court. The tab has grown to $43 million interest and legal fees — a figure more than twice the town's annual budget of $18 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A poor snow season also hurt the town's finances because it caused a dip in tourism. The town now faces a deficit of $2.2 million to $2.5 million in its general fund budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the city is under Chapter 9 protection, agencies including police and fire services will remain intact, town officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The filing will make Mammoth Lakes the second local government after Stockton to use a new state mediation process before filing for bankruptcy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new union-backed law aims to protect public employee contracts by making it harder for municipalities to file bankruptcy and requires local governments to enter an evaluation process with its bond holders, creditors, employee unions and retirees for up to 90 days in an effort to avoid Chapter 9 protection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stockton City Manager Bob Deis has said the Central Valley city's financial problem stems from years of overly generous public employee contracts and too much borrowing for revitalization projects, such as a sports arena.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Does California need a bullet train zooming from San Francisco to Los Angeles in under 3 hours? Does San Francisco need a new 1.7-mile extension of Muni’s T Third Line? The two projects became entangled this week, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/matier-ross/article/High-speed-rail-Bay-Area-legislators-support-key-3677809.php\">San Francisco Chronicle \u003c/a>reports, with key votes looming on both.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>In a move some see as an attempt to round up badly needed \"yes\" votes for the project, Gov. Jerry Brown and state Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg, D-Sacramento, are insisting on an \"all or nothing\" vote on both the $68 billion rail line and millions of dollars for local \"connectivity\" projects. In the Bay Area, those connections include:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>-- $140 million for new BART cars.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>-- $105 million to modernize Caltrain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>-- $61 million for San Francisco's Central Subway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>-- $46.5 million to improve the tracks on the Capital Corridor commute line between Oakland and San Jose.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>That's not the only obstacle on the tracks for the central subway. An amendment that passed in the US House of Representatives would strip the project of federal funding, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfexaminer.com/local/transportation/2012/07/central-subway-going-forward-despite-house-s-vote-yank-850m-funds\">San Francisco Examiner\u003c/a> reports. But Muni is chugging ahead with the project, hoping the US Senate will vote against the amendment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"disqusTitle": "Mirkarimi, Ed Lee Testify at Ethics Hearing",
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"content": "\u003cp>(AP) SAN FRANCISCO — San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee says he would find it \"extremely difficult\" to work with suspended Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi if Mirkarimi is able to get his job back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee made the remarks Friday while testifying before the city's Ethics Commission. The five-member panel has convened a trial-like hearing to determine whether to recommend Mirkarimi's removal from office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee cited Mirkarimi with misconduct and suspended him without pay in March, shortly after the sheriff pleaded guilty to misdemeanor false imprisonment for bruising his wife's arm during a New Year's Eve dispute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee testified that he suspended Mirkarimi because of the significance of the role of sheriff as one of the top law enforcement positions in the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A city attorney grilled San Francisco Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi on Friday about his conversations with his wife and campaign manager days after he bruised his wife's arm in an alleged domestic violence incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was Mirkarimi's second day testifying before the city's ethics commission, which is weighing his fitness for office. The panel also began hearing from Mayor Ed Lee, who suspended Mirkarimi without pay in March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City officials allege that the sheriff directed his wife, Eliana Lopez, and campaign manager, Linnette Peralta Haynes, to dissuade a neighbor from talking about the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The neighbor, Ivory Madison, had recorded a video of a tearful Lopez discussing the alleged abuse. She later turned the video over to police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mirkarimi, under questioning from Deputy City Attorney Peter Keith, said Friday that he remembered telling his wife after learning police were investigating the incident that she'd have to follow through with the process and couldn't \"unring the bell.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mirkarimi's woes began on the afternoon of Dec. 31 when he and his wife became involved in an argument over whether she could travel to her native Venezuela with their 3-year-old son.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mirkarimi admitted bruising her arm with an overly firm grip. He pleaded guilty to misdemeanor false imprisonment, and other misdemeanor charges were dropped. Mirkarimi was sentenced to probation and counseling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sheriff told the commission that in hindsight he wishes that he had a better strategy to deal with the media and subsequent fallout from his actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was an overwhelming event and continued to be an overwhelming event in the way I was branded,\" Mirkarimi said. \"I was sad, humiliated. I lost my family.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The commission adjourned the hearing soon after Lee began testifying. Police had received a threat to City Hall, said Susan Fahey, a spokeswoman for the San Francisco Sheriff's Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee resumed testifying a short time later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the first time the five-member ethics panel has convened a trial-like hearing to determine whether an elected official should be removed from office. It will forward its recommendation to the Board of Supervisors, which needs the votes of nine of 11 members to remove Mirkarimi. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Previous posts\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 5\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hearing is back on after about an hour delay due to an unspecified security threat. Mayor Ed Lee has finished testifying, and San Diego Police Chief \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/?controllerName=search&action=search&channel=crime&search=1&inlineLink=1&query=%22William+Lansdowne%22\">William Lansdowne\u003c/a>, \"who has served as an expert witness on dozens of cases involving police management and policy,\" according to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/crime/article/S-F-Ethics-Commission-hearing-on-Mirkarimi-begins-3646606.php\">Chronicle\u003c/a>, is now on the stand. In a nutshell, he thinks Mirkarimi should be ousted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://sanfrancisco.granicus.com/MediaPlayer.php?publish_id=6\">\u003cstrong>Watch live\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 4\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/Josh_Richman/status/218826442119725058\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 3\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/Josh_Richman/status/218805625889624064\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 2\u003c/strong>: The hearing was abruptly adjourned, in the middle of a question to Ed Lee, by Chairman Benedict Hur. Pretty odd...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update\u003c/strong>: Mirkarimi has finished testifying before the Ethics Commission. Ed Lee is now testifying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area News Group's Josh Richman is covering the hearing, and you can \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/politics-government/ci_20971200/live-blog-ross-mirkarimi-testimony-june-29-at\">read his tweets in chronological order here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Original post\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\nIf you really, \u003cem>really\u003c/em> want to...and God knows, you may not...here's the link to \u003ca href=\"http://sanfrancisco.granicus.com/MediaPlayer.php?publish_id=6\">watch Ross Mirkarimi's testimony before the Ethics Commission\u003c/a> today\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bay Area News Group journalist Josh Richman is \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/politics-government/ci_20971200/live-blog-ross-mirkarimi-testimony-june-29-at\">live-blogging here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ed Lee, who filed the charge against Mirkarimi, is scheduled to testify later in the day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The questioning of Mirkarimi this morning centers on phone calls and \u003ca href=\"http://blog.sfgate.com/cityinsider/2012/06/21/text-messages-between-mirkarimi-wife-and-campaign-aide-released/\">text messages\u003c/a> among himself, Lopez and his campaign manager, Linette Peralta Haynes. Lee's misconduct charge \u003ca href=\"http://blog.sfgate.com/cityinsider/2012/06/03/did-ross-mirkarimi-text-campaign-manager-to-intervene/\">alleges Mirkarimi and Peralta Haynes conspired to dissuade Lopez and Madison\u003c/a> from reporting the violent episode to police. The mayor is seeking to remove Mirkarimi from office permanently. The ethics panel will forward a recommendation on that to the Board of Supervisors, which must vote unanimously for removal if the sheriff is to lose his job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the complete set of Mirkarimi ethics panel videos -- \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfethics.org/ethics/2011/12/ethics-commission-meeting-recordings.html\">here you go\u003c/a>. This includes \u003ca href=\"http://sanfrancisco.granicus.com/MediaPlayer.php?view_id=141&clip_id=15418\">yesterday's hearing\u003c/a>, at which the suspended San Francisco sheriff attempted to defend himself . From the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Ross-Mirkarimi-asks-for-redemption-at-ethics-panel-3672111.php\">Chronicle's report on that session\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Suspended San Francisco Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi testified Thursday that he committed a violent act against his wife, and that such conduct falls below official standards of his staff and reflects adversely on the department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But he also told the city's Ethics Commission that he believes in the power of redemption, as he fights to save his job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think that the sheriff is the leader of the department and should lead by example, and if that also means that the sheriff can demonstrate redeeming behavior, then the sheriff, I think, or some of their employees, may have that possibility, too,\" Mirkarimi testified under oath at his official misconduct hearing. \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Ross-Mirkarimi-asks-for-redemption-at-ethics-panel-3672111.php\">Full article\u003c/a> \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here's \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/politics-government/ci_20971200/politics-government/ci_20969028\">Josh Richman's take\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Embattled Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi began his calm, controlled, somewhat contrite testimony Thursday night before the city's Ethics Commission, which will recommend whether or not he should be kicked out of office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I grabbed my wife's arm and bruised it, that is an act of violence, something I regret terribly,\" Mirkarimi said. \"It wasn't my intention, but I did it and I accept full responsibility. ... I reacted intensely to a quarrel and I regret the way that I reacted.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The mayor's misconduct filing stems from, as you no doubt have heard by now, Mirkarimi's guilty plea to a misdemeanor false imprisonment charge in connection with a heated fight he had with his wife, Eliana Lopez, on New Year's Eve, not long after he had won election as sheriff. Mirkarimi bruised her arm during the conflict, an injury both he and Lopez say occurred in their car. Mirkarimi \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/04/18/ross-mirkarimi-in-hour-long-interview-live-at-9-a-m/\">described the incident on KQED Public Radio's Forum\u003c/a> program on April 18:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>So as she was getting out of her passenger seat to unharness our son, who is nearly three, he was panicked, you could see the panic, and she was screaming and I reached over from the driver's seat - still with my seatbelt on, to put my hand underneath her arm to try to guide her back into the passenger seat so we could just de-escalate this and talk this through.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was when I put my hand underneath her arm that she got bruised, in that process. I was instinctively just inserting myself because I saw my wife upset in a way I hadn't seen her upset, my son was just...\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>However, Ivory Madison, Mirkarimi and Lopez's neighbor who at Lopez's request recorded a short video of Lopez displaying her bruise, said in written testimony that Lopez told her she had been subjected to physical abuse by Mirkarimi over a longer period of time that night. From a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Ross-Mirkarimi-case-Key-witness-disputes-account-3639787.php\">Chronicle report\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Eliana told me that the verbal abuse continued in the house and escalated to physical abuse, and that both went on for some time. ... During that time, she said that Ross repeatedly grabbed, pulled and pushed her violently,\" Madison stated. \"Specifically, she said he slammed her against a wall while grabbing her arm and refused to let go.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the plea deal, Mirkarimi had been charged with one misdemeanor count each of domestic violence battery, child endangerment and dissuading a witness.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "(AP) SAN FRANCISCO — San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee says he would find it "extremely difficult" to work with suspended Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi if Mirkarimi is able to get his job back. Lee made the remarks Friday while testifying before the city's Ethics Commission. The five-member panel has convened a trial-like hearing to determine whether",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>(AP) SAN FRANCISCO — San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee says he would find it \"extremely difficult\" to work with suspended Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi if Mirkarimi is able to get his job back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee made the remarks Friday while testifying before the city's Ethics Commission. The five-member panel has convened a trial-like hearing to determine whether to recommend Mirkarimi's removal from office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee cited Mirkarimi with misconduct and suspended him without pay in March, shortly after the sheriff pleaded guilty to misdemeanor false imprisonment for bruising his wife's arm during a New Year's Eve dispute.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee testified that he suspended Mirkarimi because of the significance of the role of sheriff as one of the top law enforcement positions in the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A city attorney grilled San Francisco Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi on Friday about his conversations with his wife and campaign manager days after he bruised his wife's arm in an alleged domestic violence incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was Mirkarimi's second day testifying before the city's ethics commission, which is weighing his fitness for office. The panel also began hearing from Mayor Ed Lee, who suspended Mirkarimi without pay in March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City officials allege that the sheriff directed his wife, Eliana Lopez, and campaign manager, Linnette Peralta Haynes, to dissuade a neighbor from talking about the incident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The neighbor, Ivory Madison, had recorded a video of a tearful Lopez discussing the alleged abuse. She later turned the video over to police.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mirkarimi, under questioning from Deputy City Attorney Peter Keith, said Friday that he remembered telling his wife after learning police were investigating the incident that she'd have to follow through with the process and couldn't \"unring the bell.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mirkarimi's woes began on the afternoon of Dec. 31 when he and his wife became involved in an argument over whether she could travel to her native Venezuela with their 3-year-old son.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mirkarimi admitted bruising her arm with an overly firm grip. He pleaded guilty to misdemeanor false imprisonment, and other misdemeanor charges were dropped. Mirkarimi was sentenced to probation and counseling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The sheriff told the commission that in hindsight he wishes that he had a better strategy to deal with the media and subsequent fallout from his actions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was an overwhelming event and continued to be an overwhelming event in the way I was branded,\" Mirkarimi said. \"I was sad, humiliated. I lost my family.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The commission adjourned the hearing soon after Lee began testifying. Police had received a threat to City Hall, said Susan Fahey, a spokeswoman for the San Francisco Sheriff's Department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee resumed testifying a short time later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the first time the five-member ethics panel has convened a trial-like hearing to determine whether an elected official should be removed from office. It will forward its recommendation to the Board of Supervisors, which needs the votes of nine of 11 members to remove Mirkarimi. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Previous posts\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 5\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hearing is back on after about an hour delay due to an unspecified security threat. Mayor Ed Lee has finished testifying, and San Diego Police Chief \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/?controllerName=search&action=search&channel=crime&search=1&inlineLink=1&query=%22William+Lansdowne%22\">William Lansdowne\u003c/a>, \"who has served as an expert witness on dozens of cases involving police management and policy,\" according to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/crime/article/S-F-Ethics-Commission-hearing-on-Mirkarimi-begins-3646606.php\">Chronicle\u003c/a>, is now on the stand. In a nutshell, he thinks Mirkarimi should be ousted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://sanfrancisco.granicus.com/MediaPlayer.php?publish_id=6\">\u003cstrong>Watch live\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 4\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 3\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 2\u003c/strong>: The hearing was abruptly adjourned, in the middle of a question to Ed Lee, by Chairman Benedict Hur. Pretty odd...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update\u003c/strong>: Mirkarimi has finished testifying before the Ethics Commission. Ed Lee is now testifying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area News Group's Josh Richman is covering the hearing, and you can \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/politics-government/ci_20971200/live-blog-ross-mirkarimi-testimony-june-29-at\">read his tweets in chronological order here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Original post\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\nIf you really, \u003cem>really\u003c/em> want to...and God knows, you may not...here's the link to \u003ca href=\"http://sanfrancisco.granicus.com/MediaPlayer.php?publish_id=6\">watch Ross Mirkarimi's testimony before the Ethics Commission\u003c/a> today\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bay Area News Group journalist Josh Richman is \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/politics-government/ci_20971200/live-blog-ross-mirkarimi-testimony-june-29-at\">live-blogging here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ed Lee, who filed the charge against Mirkarimi, is scheduled to testify later in the day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The questioning of Mirkarimi this morning centers on phone calls and \u003ca href=\"http://blog.sfgate.com/cityinsider/2012/06/21/text-messages-between-mirkarimi-wife-and-campaign-aide-released/\">text messages\u003c/a> among himself, Lopez and his campaign manager, Linette Peralta Haynes. Lee's misconduct charge \u003ca href=\"http://blog.sfgate.com/cityinsider/2012/06/03/did-ross-mirkarimi-text-campaign-manager-to-intervene/\">alleges Mirkarimi and Peralta Haynes conspired to dissuade Lopez and Madison\u003c/a> from reporting the violent episode to police. The mayor is seeking to remove Mirkarimi from office permanently. The ethics panel will forward a recommendation on that to the Board of Supervisors, which must vote unanimously for removal if the sheriff is to lose his job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the complete set of Mirkarimi ethics panel videos -- \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfethics.org/ethics/2011/12/ethics-commission-meeting-recordings.html\">here you go\u003c/a>. This includes \u003ca href=\"http://sanfrancisco.granicus.com/MediaPlayer.php?view_id=141&clip_id=15418\">yesterday's hearing\u003c/a>, at which the suspended San Francisco sheriff attempted to defend himself . From the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Ross-Mirkarimi-asks-for-redemption-at-ethics-panel-3672111.php\">Chronicle's report on that session\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Suspended San Francisco Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi testified Thursday that he committed a violent act against his wife, and that such conduct falls below official standards of his staff and reflects adversely on the department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But he also told the city's Ethics Commission that he believes in the power of redemption, as he fights to save his job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think that the sheriff is the leader of the department and should lead by example, and if that also means that the sheriff can demonstrate redeeming behavior, then the sheriff, I think, or some of their employees, may have that possibility, too,\" Mirkarimi testified under oath at his official misconduct hearing. \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Ross-Mirkarimi-asks-for-redemption-at-ethics-panel-3672111.php\">Full article\u003c/a> \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here's \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/politics-government/ci_20971200/politics-government/ci_20969028\">Josh Richman's take\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Embattled Sheriff Ross Mirkarimi began his calm, controlled, somewhat contrite testimony Thursday night before the city's Ethics Commission, which will recommend whether or not he should be kicked out of office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I grabbed my wife's arm and bruised it, that is an act of violence, something I regret terribly,\" Mirkarimi said. \"It wasn't my intention, but I did it and I accept full responsibility. ... I reacted intensely to a quarrel and I regret the way that I reacted.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The mayor's misconduct filing stems from, as you no doubt have heard by now, Mirkarimi's guilty plea to a misdemeanor false imprisonment charge in connection with a heated fight he had with his wife, Eliana Lopez, on New Year's Eve, not long after he had won election as sheriff. Mirkarimi bruised her arm during the conflict, an injury both he and Lopez say occurred in their car. Mirkarimi \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2012/04/18/ross-mirkarimi-in-hour-long-interview-live-at-9-a-m/\">described the incident on KQED Public Radio's Forum\u003c/a> program on April 18:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>So as she was getting out of her passenger seat to unharness our son, who is nearly three, he was panicked, you could see the panic, and she was screaming and I reached over from the driver's seat - still with my seatbelt on, to put my hand underneath her arm to try to guide her back into the passenger seat so we could just de-escalate this and talk this through.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was when I put my hand underneath her arm that she got bruised, in that process. I was instinctively just inserting myself because I saw my wife upset in a way I hadn't seen her upset, my son was just...\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>However, Ivory Madison, Mirkarimi and Lopez's neighbor who at Lopez's request recorded a short video of Lopez displaying her bruise, said in written testimony that Lopez told her she had been subjected to physical abuse by Mirkarimi over a longer period of time that night. From a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Ross-Mirkarimi-case-Key-witness-disputes-account-3639787.php\">Chronicle report\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Eliana told me that the verbal abuse continued in the house and escalated to physical abuse, and that both went on for some time. ... During that time, she said that Ross repeatedly grabbed, pulled and pushed her violently,\" Madison stated. \"Specifically, she said he slammed her against a wall while grabbing her arm and refused to let go.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the plea deal, Mirkarimi had been charged with one misdemeanor count each of domestic violence battery, child endangerment and dissuading a witness.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Stockton Wobbles Toward Bankruptcy",
"title": "Stockton Wobbles Toward Bankruptcy",
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"content": "\u003cp>Around the world, the dominoes of debt are teetering, and one of the biggest to hit the ground may be the City of Stockton.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_68627\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/StocktonSign0422.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-68627\" title=\"Stockton, CA Leads Nation In Rate Of Foreclosures\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/StocktonSign0422-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The City of Stockton would be the largest city yet to go bankrupt. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The city is hoping against hope that mediation with its bondholders, now underway, will result in a new deal by Monday. There's scant room for maneuver after that date because the city must produce a balanced budget by July 1.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Without a deal, the city will likely plunge into bankruptcy, according to \u003ca href=\"http://www.recordnet.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20120620/A_NEWS/120629986\">Stockton Record\u003c/a> city hall reporter Scott Smith. It would be the largest city in the US to go belly up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The following is an edited version of an interview that The California Report’s Rachael Myrow’s conducted with Smith:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>RACHAEL MYROW\u003c/strong>: How did Stockton get into trouble?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SMITH\u003c/strong>: The city basically overextended itself in debt back prior to the Great Recession, which began in 2008. It built a lot of capital projects. There’s a downtown waterfront ballpark sports complex, an arena. They built a marina. The city also negotiated generous benefits and employee packages with city employees, and also created back in the 90’s a retirement healthcare package for its employees which it never really funded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>RACHAEL MYROW\u003c/strong>: So I know the mediation talks are supposed to be secret, but do we have any idea how they’re going?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SMITH\u003c/strong>: It’s an informal process now for the last three months, and so there’s no real hammer to make people make any deals. The sense is that if the bond holders were to take a haircut, to take a cut on their investment, that’s going to set a bad precedent. Other cities in California in similar, dire situations are going to follow suit. So the sense is that no one’s going to budge, it looks very likely that bankruptcy is going to be in Stockton’s near future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>RACHAEL MYROW\u003c/strong>: Talk a bit more about that bankruptcy contingency plan. The Stockton officials have \u003ca href=\"http://www.stocktongov.com/government/departments/adminServices/budget.html.\">posted it online\u003c/a> for people to see What are the key elements of it?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SMITH\u003c/strong>: The city is facing a $26 million deficit to its general funds, come July 1st. Basically they chip away at that. They say, “Okay, we’re going to spend about $12 million in bond payments on some of those projects, and some of those obligations.” To some of the litigants that have filed lawsuits against the city, they say, “Okay, we’re not going to pay that.” And they’re also making some reductions to what the city pays to retirees and their healthcare.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Around the world, the dominoes of debt are teetering, and one of the biggest to hit the ground may be the City of Stockton.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_68627\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/StocktonSign0422.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-68627\" title=\"Stockton, CA Leads Nation In Rate Of Foreclosures\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/StocktonSign0422-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The City of Stockton would be the largest city yet to go bankrupt. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The city is hoping against hope that mediation with its bondholders, now underway, will result in a new deal by Monday. There's scant room for maneuver after that date because the city must produce a balanced budget by July 1.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Without a deal, the city will likely plunge into bankruptcy, according to \u003ca href=\"http://www.recordnet.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20120620/A_NEWS/120629986\">Stockton Record\u003c/a> city hall reporter Scott Smith. It would be the largest city in the US to go belly up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The following is an edited version of an interview that The California Report’s Rachael Myrow’s conducted with Smith:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>RACHAEL MYROW\u003c/strong>: How did Stockton get into trouble?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SMITH\u003c/strong>: The city basically overextended itself in debt back prior to the Great Recession, which began in 2008. It built a lot of capital projects. There’s a downtown waterfront ballpark sports complex, an arena. They built a marina. The city also negotiated generous benefits and employee packages with city employees, and also created back in the 90’s a retirement healthcare package for its employees which it never really funded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>RACHAEL MYROW\u003c/strong>: So I know the mediation talks are supposed to be secret, but do we have any idea how they’re going?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SMITH\u003c/strong>: It’s an informal process now for the last three months, and so there’s no real hammer to make people make any deals. The sense is that if the bond holders were to take a haircut, to take a cut on their investment, that’s going to set a bad precedent. Other cities in California in similar, dire situations are going to follow suit. So the sense is that no one’s going to budge, it looks very likely that bankruptcy is going to be in Stockton’s near future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>RACHAEL MYROW\u003c/strong>: Talk a bit more about that bankruptcy contingency plan. The Stockton officials have \u003ca href=\"http://www.stocktongov.com/government/departments/adminServices/budget.html.\">posted it online\u003c/a> for people to see What are the key elements of it?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SCOTT SMITH\u003c/strong>: The city is facing a $26 million deficit to its general funds, come July 1st. Basically they chip away at that. They say, “Okay, we’re going to spend about $12 million in bond payments on some of those projects, and some of those obligations.” To some of the litigants that have filed lawsuits against the city, they say, “Okay, we’re not going to pay that.” And they’re also making some reductions to what the city pays to retirees and their healthcare.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>by Christina Jewett, \u003ca href=\"http://www.baycitizen.org/health/story/governor-calls-state-agency-get-out/\">The Bay Citizen\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown announced Monday that he directed a state agency to change a decades-old legal provision that, in essence, forces furniture makers to pump pounds of hazardous chemicals into couches and other furniture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/BayCitizenLogo.png\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-68299\" title=\"BayCitizenLogo\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/BayCitizenLogo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"218\" height=\"74\">\u003c/a>Mounting research \u003ca href=\"http://media.apps.chicagotribune.com/flames/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">and news reports\u003c/a> have shown that fire-retardant chemicals are linked to health risks and that the industry that sells them has gone to great lengths to see that they are infused in furniture foam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown’s \u003ca href=\"http://dl5.activatedirect.com/fs/distribution:wl/ze7pzanwmhlzgt/10nggl68nst5q4c/daid/10ngmaugp28kagv?_c=d%7Cze7pzanwmhlzgt%7C10ngmaugp28kagv&_ce=1340045392.ea99e7f4a2fb765628a93f206d6c6eb7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">order is a nod\u003c/a> to evolving furniture-safety science that shows that fire prevention can be achieved without the use of chemicals that are connected to cancer and reproductive harm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Toxic flame retardants are found in everything from high chairs to couches and a growing body of evidence suggests that these chemicals harm human health and the environment,” Brown said in a statement. “We must find better ways to meet fire safety standards by reducing and eliminating – wherever possible – dangerous chemicals.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown’s order calls on the state’s consumer safety bureau to reduce chemicals used to ensure product safety. Fire safety authorities say there are ways to regulate the weave of fabrics and construction of products to reduce fire risk while limiting chemical use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The newfound resolve to limit the chemicals will \u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97475785/tb-117-docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mark a reversal\u003c/a> for several state agencies. State consumer product and environmental agencies have opposed several of state Sen. Mark Leno’s, D-San Francisco,\u003ca href=\"http://californiawatch.org/dailyreport/advocates-continue-battle-against-flame-retardant-chemicals-16355\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">efforts to limit\u003c/a> flame-retardant chemicals in couches in 2007 through 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97475785/tb-117-docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Legislative review documents\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97475785/tb-117-docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">show that\u003c/a> in 2007, both the California Department of Toxic Substances Control and the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment opposed proposed bills that would have limited chemical use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2008 and 2009, the Department of Consumer Affairs \u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97475785/tb-117-docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">opposed two\u003c/a> bills that would have changed the state’s fire safety standard or called for removal of flame retardants from juvenile products, such as strollers and nursing pillows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.eastbayexpress.com/ebx/money-to-burn/Content?oid=3042155\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News reports and\u003c/a> lobbying records show that the chemical industry spent tens of millions of dollars fighting such proposed bills and have lobbied the Department of Consumer Affairs and environmental agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Chemistry Council, which represents makers of flame retardants, has said that the chemicals are safe as used and they play a key role in reducing fires in homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Russ Heimerich, a spokesman for the Department of Consumer Affairs, said officials are now committed to revising Technical Bulletin 117, the provision of law that leads to the heavy use of chemicals in furniture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have been looking at TB 117 for a while, so now that we have direction from the governor, we’re in a position to execute that direction quickly,” Heimerich said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said the agency is planning to meet with environmental and industry leaders in coming weeks and aims to draft a new regulation by late August. He said they can take up to a year to take effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sarah Jannsen, senior scientist for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nrdc.org/\">Natural Resources Defense Council\u003c/a>, applauded the governor’s announcement. She said a mounting body of research has shown high levels of flame-fighting chemicals in Californians’ blood and linked them to reproductive and learning challenges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Ultimately the signal is that we’ll be able to have couches that meet modern manufacturing and flammability standards without contaminating our homes and our bodies with toxic chemicals,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jannsen said a couch she bought in 2007 was infused with chlorinated Tris, a chemical that last year was\u003ca href=\"http://californiawatch.org/dailyreport/flame-retardant-added-states-list-cancer-causing-chemicals-13065\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">added to the state’s\u003c/a> list of cancer-causing substances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before Tris was outlawed, PBDEs, chemicals that have been linked to lower IQs in children, were banned from couches by 2003 state legislation. “We’ve replaced one bad chemical with another, again and again and again,” Jannsen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andrew McGuire, policy director of Green Science Policy Institute, said Brown’s announcement is a major victory in what’s been a lengthy battle for environmentalists. He said the next phase of work needs to examine getting the chemicals, which have been found in the bodies of whales near Alaska, out of the environment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said couches are dumped in landfills, and rain carries the flame-retardant chemicals into groundwater and the ocean. “I think generations are going to deal with this,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawmakers will begin a discussion of the chemicals during an informational \u003ca href=\"http://aesm.assembly.ca.gov/hearings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hearing\u003c/a> June 26 called by Assemblyman Bob Wieckowski, D-Fremont, chairman of the Assembly Committee on Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Note: KQED’s Amy Standen has \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2012/06/18/98102/governor_orders_change_in_state_policy_on_flame_retardants_in?category=bay+area\">reported\u003c/a> on this issue as well.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>by Christina Jewett, \u003ca href=\"http://www.baycitizen.org/health/story/governor-calls-state-agency-get-out/\">The Bay Citizen\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown announced Monday that he directed a state agency to change a decades-old legal provision that, in essence, forces furniture makers to pump pounds of hazardous chemicals into couches and other furniture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/BayCitizenLogo.png\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-68299\" title=\"BayCitizenLogo\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/BayCitizenLogo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"218\" height=\"74\">\u003c/a>Mounting research \u003ca href=\"http://media.apps.chicagotribune.com/flames/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">and news reports\u003c/a> have shown that fire-retardant chemicals are linked to health risks and that the industry that sells them has gone to great lengths to see that they are infused in furniture foam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown’s \u003ca href=\"http://dl5.activatedirect.com/fs/distribution:wl/ze7pzanwmhlzgt/10nggl68nst5q4c/daid/10ngmaugp28kagv?_c=d%7Cze7pzanwmhlzgt%7C10ngmaugp28kagv&_ce=1340045392.ea99e7f4a2fb765628a93f206d6c6eb7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">order is a nod\u003c/a> to evolving furniture-safety science that shows that fire prevention can be achieved without the use of chemicals that are connected to cancer and reproductive harm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Toxic flame retardants are found in everything from high chairs to couches and a growing body of evidence suggests that these chemicals harm human health and the environment,” Brown said in a statement. “We must find better ways to meet fire safety standards by reducing and eliminating – wherever possible – dangerous chemicals.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown’s order calls on the state’s consumer safety bureau to reduce chemicals used to ensure product safety. Fire safety authorities say there are ways to regulate the weave of fabrics and construction of products to reduce fire risk while limiting chemical use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The newfound resolve to limit the chemicals will \u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97475785/tb-117-docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mark a reversal\u003c/a> for several state agencies. State consumer product and environmental agencies have opposed several of state Sen. Mark Leno’s, D-San Francisco,\u003ca href=\"http://californiawatch.org/dailyreport/advocates-continue-battle-against-flame-retardant-chemicals-16355\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">efforts to limit\u003c/a> flame-retardant chemicals in couches in 2007 through 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97475785/tb-117-docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Legislative review documents\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97475785/tb-117-docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">show that\u003c/a> in 2007, both the California Department of Toxic Substances Control and the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment opposed proposed bills that would have limited chemical use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2008 and 2009, the Department of Consumer Affairs \u003ca href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97475785/tb-117-docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">opposed two\u003c/a> bills that would have changed the state’s fire safety standard or called for removal of flame retardants from juvenile products, such as strollers and nursing pillows.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.eastbayexpress.com/ebx/money-to-burn/Content?oid=3042155\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News reports and\u003c/a> lobbying records show that the chemical industry spent tens of millions of dollars fighting such proposed bills and have lobbied the Department of Consumer Affairs and environmental agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Chemistry Council, which represents makers of flame retardants, has said that the chemicals are safe as used and they play a key role in reducing fires in homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Russ Heimerich, a spokesman for the Department of Consumer Affairs, said officials are now committed to revising Technical Bulletin 117, the provision of law that leads to the heavy use of chemicals in furniture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have been looking at TB 117 for a while, so now that we have direction from the governor, we’re in a position to execute that direction quickly,” Heimerich said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said the agency is planning to meet with environmental and industry leaders in coming weeks and aims to draft a new regulation by late August. He said they can take up to a year to take effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sarah Jannsen, senior scientist for the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nrdc.org/\">Natural Resources Defense Council\u003c/a>, applauded the governor’s announcement. She said a mounting body of research has shown high levels of flame-fighting chemicals in Californians’ blood and linked them to reproductive and learning challenges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Ultimately the signal is that we’ll be able to have couches that meet modern manufacturing and flammability standards without contaminating our homes and our bodies with toxic chemicals,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jannsen said a couch she bought in 2007 was infused with chlorinated Tris, a chemical that last year was\u003ca href=\"http://californiawatch.org/dailyreport/flame-retardant-added-states-list-cancer-causing-chemicals-13065\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">added to the state’s\u003c/a> list of cancer-causing substances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before Tris was outlawed, PBDEs, chemicals that have been linked to lower IQs in children, were banned from couches by 2003 state legislation. “We’ve replaced one bad chemical with another, again and again and again,” Jannsen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andrew McGuire, policy director of Green Science Policy Institute, said Brown’s announcement is a major victory in what’s been a lengthy battle for environmentalists. He said the next phase of work needs to examine getting the chemicals, which have been found in the bodies of whales near Alaska, out of the environment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said couches are dumped in landfills, and rain carries the flame-retardant chemicals into groundwater and the ocean. “I think generations are going to deal with this,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lawmakers will begin a discussion of the chemicals during an informational \u003ca href=\"http://aesm.assembly.ca.gov/hearings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hearing\u003c/a> June 26 called by Assemblyman Bob Wieckowski, D-Fremont, chairman of the Assembly Committee on Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Note: KQED’s Amy Standen has \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/story/2012/06/18/98102/governor_orders_change_in_state_policy_on_flame_retardants_in?category=bay+area\">reported\u003c/a> on this issue as well.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "AP: University of California Faces Mounting Pension Costs",
"title": "AP: University of California Faces Mounting Pension Costs",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>KQED Staff and Wires\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAN FRANCISCO (AP) – The cost of pensions and retiree health benefits are soaring at the University of California, increasing pressure to raise tuition and cut academic programs at one of the nation's leading public college systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 10-campus system is confronting mounting bills for employee retirement benefits even as it grapples with unprecedented cuts in state funding that have led to sharp tuition hikes, staff reductions and angry student protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The UC system, including medical centers and national laboratories, is scrambling to shore up its pension fund as it prepares for a wave of retirements and tackles a roughly $10 billion unfunded liability.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The UC Retirement Plan's huge deficit was created by investment losses during the global economic crisis _ and the nearly two decades when campuses, employees and the state did not contribute any money toward pensions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``The regents made a serious error and the Legislature made a serious error by not putting money aside for 19 years while accumulating this obligation,'' said Robert Anderson, a UC Berkeley economist who chairs the system's Academic Senate. ``Now we have to pay for it.''\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The UC system faces spiraling pension costs for 56,000 current retirees and another 116,000 employees nearing retirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of May, there were 2,129 UC retirees drawing annual pensions of more than $100,000, 57 with pensions exceeding $200,000 and three with pensions greater than $300,000, according to data obtained by The Associated Press through a state Public Records Act request.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The number of UC retirees collecting six-figure pensions has increased by 30 percent over the past two years, according to Californians for Fiscal Responsibility, an advocacy group that has analyzed UC pension data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Topping the list is Marcus Marvin, a retired professor of dentistry and public health at UCLA, who receives an annual pension of $337,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If UC President Mark Yudof, 67, serves for seven years, he would receive an annual pension of $350,000 _ in addition to regular benefits he accrues through the UC Retirement Plan, according to university documents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The university caps employee pensions at the IRS limit of $250,000, but that ceiling does not apply to the ``supplemental retirement benefits'' promised to Yudof.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the coming year, the university is expected to contribute about $240 million to its retirement fund from a roughly $6 billion core operating budget. That amount is expected to more than double to about $500 million annually by 2015-16, according to UC officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The university also faces skyrocketing costs for its retiree health care benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unfunded liability for its retiree health program was $14.6 billion in July 2011. UC is expected to spend $270 million on retiree health care this year, and that amount is expected to rise significantly over the next several years, according to UC documents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While UC seeks to pay its retirement bills, the system is wrestling with the loss of $750 million in state funding this past year. And it could lose another $250 million in the coming academic year if voters reject Gov. Jerry Brown's tax initiative in November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To offset state cuts over the past three years, UC has repeatedly raised tuition, cut academic programs and student services, reduced its workforce, and increased enrollment of out-of-state students who pay three times more than California residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July, the university's board is expected to consider another tuition increase for the coming school year. Under one scenario, in-state tuition would increase by 6 percent to $12,923, roughly double what students paid five years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Without a substantial boost in state funding, UC will need to find other ways to raise revenue or cut costs to pay for promised retirement benefits, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``This is a very significant challenge to the UC system,'' said UC Executive Vice President Nathan Brostrom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC officials want the state to make pension contributions, as it does for the California State University and California Community Colleges systems. But the state, facing its own financial problems, hasn't provided money for UC pensions for more than 20 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC Irvine student Traci Ishigo said she also wants the state to help cover the UC's escalating pension costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``Students shouldn't have to compromise any more on the quality of our education,'' Ishigo said. ``I don't want to see the regents make any decisions where they have to place more burden on the backs of students to cover the rising pension costs.''\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similar stories are playing out across the country as public pensions overwhelm the budgets of city, state and federal governments grappling with a surge of retirements, stock-market declines and years of mismanagement and underfunding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``It's pretty clear what happens when you don't pay your bills for a long time. They eventually catch up with you,'' said Jeffrey R. Brown, a finance professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign who researches pension issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For years, the UC system has used its generous retirement benefits to attract and retain talented employees and professors willing to accept lower salaries in exchange for a secure retirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Employees can begin collecting pensions at age 50 and receive maximum benefits at age 60. Pensions are based on the average of their three top-earning years, and employees who work 40 years receive annual pensions equal to 100 percent of that amount.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``Maintaining the defined benefit is very important to maintaining the success of the University of California,'' said Daniel Simmons, a retired UC Davis law professor who previously chaired the system's Academic Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The roots of UC's pension problems began more than two decades ago when administrators decided to suspend contributions. The pension fund appeared to be overfunded, and the cash-strapped state was cutting UC funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>University administrators finally took action to address its ballooning retirement obligations in 2010 after stock market losses in 2008-09 left the UC retirement fund dangerously underfunded. UC and its employees resumed making payments to the UC Retirement Plan in 2010, with contribution amounts steadily increasing each year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The university system is increasing the retirement age for future employees by five years, which will reduce the amount UC subsidiaries will need to contribute for pensions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC is also aiming to rein in costs for its retiree health program by raising the eligibility age and reducing the percentage of the insurance premiums it covers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``If we were to kick the can down the road even further, the problem would get even worse and future generations would have to take even more draconian measures,'' Brostrom said.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``The regents made a serious error and the Legislature made a serious error by not putting money aside for 19 years while accumulating this obligation,'' said Robert Anderson, a UC Berkeley economist who chairs the system's Academic Senate. ``Now we have to pay for it.''\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The UC system faces spiraling pension costs for 56,000 current retirees and another 116,000 employees nearing retirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of May, there were 2,129 UC retirees drawing annual pensions of more than $100,000, 57 with pensions exceeding $200,000 and three with pensions greater than $300,000, according to data obtained by The Associated Press through a state Public Records Act request.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The number of UC retirees collecting six-figure pensions has increased by 30 percent over the past two years, according to Californians for Fiscal Responsibility, an advocacy group that has analyzed UC pension data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Topping the list is Marcus Marvin, a retired professor of dentistry and public health at UCLA, who receives an annual pension of $337,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If UC President Mark Yudof, 67, serves for seven years, he would receive an annual pension of $350,000 _ in addition to regular benefits he accrues through the UC Retirement Plan, according to university documents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The university caps employee pensions at the IRS limit of $250,000, but that ceiling does not apply to the ``supplemental retirement benefits'' promised to Yudof.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the coming year, the university is expected to contribute about $240 million to its retirement fund from a roughly $6 billion core operating budget. That amount is expected to more than double to about $500 million annually by 2015-16, according to UC officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The university also faces skyrocketing costs for its retiree health care benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The unfunded liability for its retiree health program was $14.6 billion in July 2011. UC is expected to spend $270 million on retiree health care this year, and that amount is expected to rise significantly over the next several years, according to UC documents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While UC seeks to pay its retirement bills, the system is wrestling with the loss of $750 million in state funding this past year. And it could lose another $250 million in the coming academic year if voters reject Gov. Jerry Brown's tax initiative in November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To offset state cuts over the past three years, UC has repeatedly raised tuition, cut academic programs and student services, reduced its workforce, and increased enrollment of out-of-state students who pay three times more than California residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July, the university's board is expected to consider another tuition increase for the coming school year. Under one scenario, in-state tuition would increase by 6 percent to $12,923, roughly double what students paid five years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Without a substantial boost in state funding, UC will need to find other ways to raise revenue or cut costs to pay for promised retirement benefits, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``This is a very significant challenge to the UC system,'' said UC Executive Vice President Nathan Brostrom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC officials want the state to make pension contributions, as it does for the California State University and California Community Colleges systems. But the state, facing its own financial problems, hasn't provided money for UC pensions for more than 20 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC Irvine student Traci Ishigo said she also wants the state to help cover the UC's escalating pension costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``Students shouldn't have to compromise any more on the quality of our education,'' Ishigo said. ``I don't want to see the regents make any decisions where they have to place more burden on the backs of students to cover the rising pension costs.''\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similar stories are playing out across the country as public pensions overwhelm the budgets of city, state and federal governments grappling with a surge of retirements, stock-market declines and years of mismanagement and underfunding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``It's pretty clear what happens when you don't pay your bills for a long time. They eventually catch up with you,'' said Jeffrey R. Brown, a finance professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign who researches pension issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For years, the UC system has used its generous retirement benefits to attract and retain talented employees and professors willing to accept lower salaries in exchange for a secure retirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Employees can begin collecting pensions at age 50 and receive maximum benefits at age 60. Pensions are based on the average of their three top-earning years, and employees who work 40 years receive annual pensions equal to 100 percent of that amount.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>``Maintaining the defined benefit is very important to maintaining the success of the University of California,'' said Daniel Simmons, a retired UC Davis law professor who previously chaired the system's Academic Senate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The roots of UC's pension problems began more than two decades ago when administrators decided to suspend contributions. The pension fund appeared to be overfunded, and the cash-strapped state was cutting UC funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>University administrators finally took action to address its ballooning retirement obligations in 2010 after stock market losses in 2008-09 left the UC retirement fund dangerously underfunded. UC and its employees resumed making payments to the UC Retirement Plan in 2010, with contribution amounts steadily increasing each year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The university system is increasing the retirement age for future employees by five years, which will reduce the amount UC subsidiaries will need to contribute for pensions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC is also aiming to rein in costs for its retiree health program by raising the eligibility age and reducing the percentage of the insurance premiums it covers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_68131\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 320px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/6782746241_945c626b29_n.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/6782746241_945c626b29_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"6782746241_945c626b29_n\" width=\"320\" height=\"213\" class=\"size-full wp-image-68131\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Oakland Police Officers converging on Frank Ogawa Plaza. (glennshootspeople/Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The City of Oakland released an independent report that they commissioned to review the police department's actions during the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2011/10/25/police-arrest-protesters-tear-down-occupy-oakland-tent-city/\">Occupy Oakland protests\u003c/a> on October 25th. The report found that the police response was \"flawed by inadequate staffing, insufficient planning, lack of understanding of modern crowd management techniques, and outdated policies and protocols.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report makes 68 recommendations for improvements to how the police department handles protests. Some of the big ones are to revise the Use of Force and Mutual Aid policies. It also cites three fundamental reasons why the police were ill-equipped to handle Occupy Oakland protesters: lack of consistency in leadership, little emphasis on career development and training, and staff cuts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While mostly damning of the City's response, the report does give city officials some credit for immediately taking steps to implement many of the recommendations -- according to the City 74 percent are currently underway or completed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca title=\"View Oakland City's Full Independent Report on Occupy on Scribd\" href=\"http://www.scribd.com/doc/97138230/Oakland-City-s-Full-Independent-Report-on-Occupy\">Oakland City's Full Independent Report on Occupy\u003c/a>\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.scribd.com/embeds/97138230/content?start_page=1&view_mode=list&access_key=key-ljv3bzyo846v3pyvli2\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/salaries/bay-area/2011\">\u003cstrong>San Francisco Bay Area 2011 Public Employee Salaries\u003c/strong>\u003c/a> (Bay Area News Group)\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Last year, when the Bay Area News Group posted its database of public employee salaries for 2010, I wrote the following:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>More great news for Bay Area public employees: Now anyone can look up their 2010 salaries on this handy database.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In this era of want, a more invidious set of data you won't find. The Bay Area News Group put it together, and you can filter any search by county, city, or even government agency...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Let the resentment-fest begin...\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Well...ditto 2011, except \u003ca href=\"http://www.post-gazette.com/stories/news/us/san-diego-and-san-jose-lead-way-in-pension-cuts-639404/\">maybe more so\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/salaries/bay-area/2011\">\u003cstrong>Check out the data here\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>. The top person on the list makes about $664,000 in total compensation -- that's salary, pension, medical benefits, etc.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Database creators Thomas Peele and Daniel Willis of the Contra Costa Times explain more in their \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_20841921/2011-bay-area-government-worker-salaries-benefits-available\">introduction\u003c/a>...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Data will include employee names, job titles, base salary, overtime and other cash compensation plus the government's cost of medical insurances, pension contributions, deferred compensation plans and other employment costs, such as disability and workers' compensation insurances...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not all agencies would release compensation in an electronic format, such as San Ramon in Contra Costa County. Other entities, including Walnut Creek and the Washington Health Care District in Fremont refused to provide data on individual employee medical insurance costs. At a few agencies, such as San Francisco, officials claimed that antiquated payroll systems could not produce data showing the complete cost of employment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The database will be updated with more government information throughout the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials in Oakland have said they will release data by Friday. BART secretary Kenneth Duran said the transit agency will also release 2011 data by Friday. \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_20841921/2011-bay-area-government-worker-salaries-benefits-available\">Read full article\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>By the way, if you're an anti-government type, here's another database to send you back into the warm embrace of your Ayn Rand collection: \u003ca href=\"http://php.app.com/fed_employees11/search.php\">federal employee salaries for 2011\u003c/a>. Now with \u003ca href=\"http://php.app.com/usps/search.php\">new U.S. Postal employee data\u003c/a>!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/salaries/bay-area/2011\">\u003cstrong>San Francisco Bay Area 2011 Public Employee Salaries\u003c/strong>\u003c/a> (Bay Area News Group)\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Last year, when the Bay Area News Group posted its database of public employee salaries for 2010, I wrote the following:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>More great news for Bay Area public employees: Now anyone can look up their 2010 salaries on this handy database.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In this era of want, a more invidious set of data you won't find. The Bay Area News Group put it together, and you can filter any search by county, city, or even government agency...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Let the resentment-fest begin...\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Well...ditto 2011, except \u003ca href=\"http://www.post-gazette.com/stories/news/us/san-diego-and-san-jose-lead-way-in-pension-cuts-639404/\">maybe more so\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/salaries/bay-area/2011\">\u003cstrong>Check out the data here\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>. The top person on the list makes about $664,000 in total compensation -- that's salary, pension, medical benefits, etc.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Database creators Thomas Peele and Daniel Willis of the Contra Costa Times explain more in their \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_20841921/2011-bay-area-government-worker-salaries-benefits-available\">introduction\u003c/a>...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Data will include employee names, job titles, base salary, overtime and other cash compensation plus the government's cost of medical insurances, pension contributions, deferred compensation plans and other employment costs, such as disability and workers' compensation insurances...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not all agencies would release compensation in an electronic format, such as San Ramon in Contra Costa County. Other entities, including Walnut Creek and the Washington Health Care District in Fremont refused to provide data on individual employee medical insurance costs. At a few agencies, such as San Francisco, officials claimed that antiquated payroll systems could not produce data showing the complete cost of employment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The database will be updated with more government information throughout the year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials in Oakland have said they will release data by Friday. BART secretary Kenneth Duran said the transit agency will also release 2011 data by Friday. \u003ca href=\"http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_20841921/2011-bay-area-government-worker-salaries-benefits-available\">Read full article\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>By the way, if you're an anti-government type, here's another database to send you back into the warm embrace of your Ayn Rand collection: \u003ca href=\"http://php.app.com/fed_employees11/search.php\">federal employee salaries for 2011\u003c/a>. Now with \u003ca href=\"http://php.app.com/usps/search.php\">new U.S. Postal employee data\u003c/a>!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "Beverage Lobbyist Funds 'Community' Campaign Against Richmond Soda Tax",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>by William Harless, \u003ca href=\"http://www.baycitizen.org/taxes/story/beverage-lobbyist-funds-community-soda/\">The Bay Citizen\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/05/BayCitizenLogo1.png\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/05/BayCitizenLogo1.png\" alt=\"\" title=\"BayCitizenLogo\" width=\"218\" height=\"74\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-66899\">\u003c/a>RICHMOND – A powerful Washington, D.C., trade organization that represents PepsiCo, Coca-Cola and other major beverage companies is helping fund a Richmond group that is fighting a November ballot measure to raise taxes on soda and other sweetened beverages, interviews and records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Richmond resident, Rosa Lara, is going door to door identifying herself as an organizer with the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes and collecting signatures on a petition. Although Lara doesn’t mention it unless specifically asked, her group is supported by the American Beverage Association, the industry’s main trade organization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In May, Lara presented the Richmond City Council with a petition that she said included 900 signatures against the sweetened-beverage tax. Holding up a pile of papers, she also told the council that 100 businesses had signed up to oppose the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We only have one grocery store. What’s going to happen to us? We’re going to have to walk,” Lara told the council. “We don’t have the resources to go out of the city. I’ve lived here my whole life – I haven’t seen changes. We need to make a change for the community. This isn’t the way.” \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lara, who also presented her case to the council in Spanish, said she represented the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes, but did not note the beverage association was helping fund her petition drive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_67888\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.flickr.com/photos/fimoculous/114450483/sizes/m/in/photostream/\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/soda-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"soda\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-67888\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rex Sorgatz/Flickr\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The city council subsequently voted to place the soda tax on the November ballot. The measure would raise an estimated $2 million to $8 million, which advocates want to fund obesity programs, school fruit and vegetable gardens, and playing fields. The tax would apply to soft drinks and other beverages with added sugar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an interview, Lara said she does not mention the American Beverage Association funding when she is collecting signatures. But if asked, Lara said she will acknowledge that she’s a paid community organizer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What I tell them is I live in the community,” she said. “I’ve lived here my whole life. I tell them I’m with the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes, and I’m a community organizer. Most of the people that I talk to … know me already, they know what I do, so I really don’t have to explain who I am.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a brief statement, Karen Hanretty, vice president of public affairs for the American Beverage Association, said: “ABA is and will continue supporting the growing community coalition that includes Teamsters and approximately 145 businesses against the proposed beverage tax in Richmond.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Representatives with public relations firm Goddard Gunster, which represents the American Beverage Association, did not return calls for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Chuck Finnie, a vice president of the San Francisco public relations firm Barnes Mosher Whitehurst Lauter & Partners, confirmed in an interview that his firm is working for the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes and rented the office across from the Richmond city hall on behalf of the coalition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are stakeholders nationwide who care about what happens in Richmond,” including soft drink makers, bottlers, distributors, retailers and local union workers, Finnie said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Barnes Mosher partner Sam Lauter is registered as an American Beverage Association lobbyist in San Francisco. Finnie declined to say which organization initially retained the firm but said public campaign finance disclosures due this month will indicate who is funding the coalition and where its money is going.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the Richmond City Council meeting, Lara also did not mention her association with the beverage lobbying group, though the petition listed it as a funder and member of the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes. Last week, the coalition filed documents with the Richmond city clerk indicating it is sponsored by the American Beverage Association, though as of Monday, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.norichmondbeveragetax.com/news/\">coalition’s website\u003c/a> did not mention the group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The website’s domain is registered under Goddard Claussen Public Affairs in Washington. The beverage association hired the same public relations company, now known as Goddard Gunster, when former New York Gov. David Paterson proposed a similar tax in that state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A page on the Goddard Gunster website says the company has worked on behalf of the food and beverage industries against fat and soda taxes since 2009. “Today as the food and beverage tax battles wage on state-by-state, you will find us right there every step of the way,” the website reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Finnie, rallying the community “is how elections are won and lost in Richmond.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They’re won and lost by organizing voters, bringing the debate to the local level, to the street, and talking with people one on one,” he said. “And we will have built a coalition of thousands of voters before this is over to oppose the tax.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The office rented by Barnes Mosher previously served as campaign headquarters for Richmond City Council Member Corky Boozé, an outspoken soda-tax opponent. Boozé has appeared on Fox News and PBS and was \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/03/us/richmond-calif-seeks-to-tax-sweetened-beverages.html\">quoted in The New York Times\u003c/a> this month speaking against the tax. The office was vacant when Lara approached Boozé to ask who its landlord was, according to Boozé.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The councilman said he was unaware that either the American Beverage Association or Barnes Mosher had any involvement in the anti-tax effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jeff Ritterman, the cardiologist-turned-council member spearheading the fight for the sweetened-beverage tax, said he, too, was unaware that the American Beverage Association had entered the local fray, but he said he is not surprised.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it says that there’s intense interest from people outside of Richmond, primarily the beverage industry, to defeat the measure and that they’re willing to commit significant resources to do that,” said Ritterman, who hopes the tax will encourage children to reduce their consumption of sugary drinks and cut rates of obesity, diabetes and other illnesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Richmond, 52 percent of schoolchildren are overweight or obese, according to Contra Costa County Health Services statistics. Among adults, 58 percent of the population is obese or overweight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ritterman has started his own group, Richmond Fit for Life, to fundraise for the pro-tax effort. Juan Reardon, an activist working with Ritterman, said that as of Monday, the group had raised about $6,000. Reardon said the group does not have any institutional support but would welcome it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for the American Beverage Association, Ritterman said: “I think the sad thing is that they recruit local people who work with them when in fact the end result of what they’re doing hurts our children and hurts our community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes disagrees. On a petition to gather supporters, the group told Richmond business owners: “Some politicians say the money will solve the city’s obesity problem, but there is no guarantee the money will actually be spent on children’s health.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Their ‘promise’ is a bait-and-switch tax to get voters to approve their tax hike,” the petition said. “The city council should pay attention to real problems like unemployment, violent crimes, and gangs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was produced by The Bay Citizen, a project of the Center for Investigative Reporting. Learn more at www.baycitizen.org.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>by William Harless, \u003ca href=\"http://www.baycitizen.org/taxes/story/beverage-lobbyist-funds-community-soda/\">The Bay Citizen\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/05/BayCitizenLogo1.png\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/05/BayCitizenLogo1.png\" alt=\"\" title=\"BayCitizenLogo\" width=\"218\" height=\"74\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-66899\">\u003c/a>RICHMOND – A powerful Washington, D.C., trade organization that represents PepsiCo, Coca-Cola and other major beverage companies is helping fund a Richmond group that is fighting a November ballot measure to raise taxes on soda and other sweetened beverages, interviews and records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Richmond resident, Rosa Lara, is going door to door identifying herself as an organizer with the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes and collecting signatures on a petition. Although Lara doesn’t mention it unless specifically asked, her group is supported by the American Beverage Association, the industry’s main trade organization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In May, Lara presented the Richmond City Council with a petition that she said included 900 signatures against the sweetened-beverage tax. Holding up a pile of papers, she also told the council that 100 businesses had signed up to oppose the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We only have one grocery store. What’s going to happen to us? We’re going to have to walk,” Lara told the council. “We don’t have the resources to go out of the city. I’ve lived here my whole life – I haven’t seen changes. We need to make a change for the community. This isn’t the way.” \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lara, who also presented her case to the council in Spanish, said she represented the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes, but did not note the beverage association was helping fund her petition drive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_67888\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.flickr.com/photos/fimoculous/114450483/sizes/m/in/photostream/\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/soda-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"soda\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-67888\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rex Sorgatz/Flickr\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The city council subsequently voted to place the soda tax on the November ballot. The measure would raise an estimated $2 million to $8 million, which advocates want to fund obesity programs, school fruit and vegetable gardens, and playing fields. The tax would apply to soft drinks and other beverages with added sugar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an interview, Lara said she does not mention the American Beverage Association funding when she is collecting signatures. But if asked, Lara said she will acknowledge that she’s a paid community organizer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What I tell them is I live in the community,” she said. “I’ve lived here my whole life. I tell them I’m with the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes, and I’m a community organizer. Most of the people that I talk to … know me already, they know what I do, so I really don’t have to explain who I am.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a brief statement, Karen Hanretty, vice president of public affairs for the American Beverage Association, said: “ABA is and will continue supporting the growing community coalition that includes Teamsters and approximately 145 businesses against the proposed beverage tax in Richmond.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Representatives with public relations firm Goddard Gunster, which represents the American Beverage Association, did not return calls for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Chuck Finnie, a vice president of the San Francisco public relations firm Barnes Mosher Whitehurst Lauter & Partners, confirmed in an interview that his firm is working for the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes and rented the office across from the Richmond city hall on behalf of the coalition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are stakeholders nationwide who care about what happens in Richmond,” including soft drink makers, bottlers, distributors, retailers and local union workers, Finnie said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Barnes Mosher partner Sam Lauter is registered as an American Beverage Association lobbyist in San Francisco. Finnie declined to say which organization initially retained the firm but said public campaign finance disclosures due this month will indicate who is funding the coalition and where its money is going.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the Richmond City Council meeting, Lara also did not mention her association with the beverage lobbying group, though the petition listed it as a funder and member of the Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes. Last week, the coalition filed documents with the Richmond city clerk indicating it is sponsored by the American Beverage Association, though as of Monday, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.norichmondbeveragetax.com/news/\">coalition’s website\u003c/a> did not mention the group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The website’s domain is registered under Goddard Claussen Public Affairs in Washington. The beverage association hired the same public relations company, now known as Goddard Gunster, when former New York Gov. David Paterson proposed a similar tax in that state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A page on the Goddard Gunster website says the company has worked on behalf of the food and beverage industries against fat and soda taxes since 2009. “Today as the food and beverage tax battles wage on state-by-state, you will find us right there every step of the way,” the website reads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Finnie, rallying the community “is how elections are won and lost in Richmond.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They’re won and lost by organizing voters, bringing the debate to the local level, to the street, and talking with people one on one,” he said. “And we will have built a coalition of thousands of voters before this is over to oppose the tax.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The office rented by Barnes Mosher previously served as campaign headquarters for Richmond City Council Member Corky Boozé, an outspoken soda-tax opponent. Boozé has appeared on Fox News and PBS and was \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/03/us/richmond-calif-seeks-to-tax-sweetened-beverages.html\">quoted in The New York Times\u003c/a> this month speaking against the tax. The office was vacant when Lara approached Boozé to ask who its landlord was, according to Boozé.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The councilman said he was unaware that either the American Beverage Association or Barnes Mosher had any involvement in the anti-tax effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jeff Ritterman, the cardiologist-turned-council member spearheading the fight for the sweetened-beverage tax, said he, too, was unaware that the American Beverage Association had entered the local fray, but he said he is not surprised.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it says that there’s intense interest from people outside of Richmond, primarily the beverage industry, to defeat the measure and that they’re willing to commit significant resources to do that,” said Ritterman, who hopes the tax will encourage children to reduce their consumption of sugary drinks and cut rates of obesity, diabetes and other illnesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Richmond, 52 percent of schoolchildren are overweight or obese, according to Contra Costa County Health Services statistics. Among adults, 58 percent of the population is obese or overweight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ritterman has started his own group, Richmond Fit for Life, to fundraise for the pro-tax effort. Juan Reardon, an activist working with Ritterman, said that as of Monday, the group had raised about $6,000. Reardon said the group does not have any institutional support but would welcome it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for the American Beverage Association, Ritterman said: “I think the sad thing is that they recruit local people who work with them when in fact the end result of what they’re doing hurts our children and hurts our community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Community Coalition Against Beverage Taxes disagrees. On a petition to gather supporters, the group told Richmond business owners: “Some politicians say the money will solve the city’s obesity problem, but there is no guarantee the money will actually be spent on children’s health.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Their ‘promise’ is a bait-and-switch tax to get voters to approve their tax hike,” the petition said. “The city council should pay attention to real problems like unemployment, violent crimes, and gangs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>The guv cited Adams, Jefferson and Lincoln, then went up the ladder by invoking Jesus and Muhammad in his interview with Markeplace's Kai Ryssdal yesterday. Best exchange:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Ryssdal\u003c/em>: Why is it that this debate, Governor, happens on the far ends of the economic spectrum? We're talking about cutting services for the most needy in our society and taxing the very richest. How do you reconcile that with an electorate that lives mostly in the middle?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Brown\u003c/em>: Well, the electorate in the middle is telling every survey that they don't want any more taxes. They are willing to see the taxes on the most affluent increase at least temporarily -- if it's for schools, for public safety and for the most vulnerable. So faced with a gap of $15.7 billion, I can either fold my tent and then just slash away, or I can give the voters an opportunity to say, 'OK, we'd like to shoulder part of that burden.'\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center\">\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.marketplace.org/node/54690/player/storyplayer\" width=\"650\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"disqusTitle": "In San Francisco, Billboards Proliferate, Despite Voter-Approved Ban",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>by Matt Smith, \u003ca href=\"http://www.baycitizen.org/business/story/billboards-ban-san-francisco-lawsuit/\">The Bay Citizen\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Milo Hanke moved from Boston to San Francisco in 1982, he found a city in need of improvement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_65558\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 235px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/05/billboardsmattsmith.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-65558\" title=\"billboardsmattsmith\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/05/billboardsmattsmith.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"235\" height=\"230\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Matt Smith/ The Bay Citizen\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“This was the most charmed and enchanted city,” Hanke recalled, “but there were certain urbanscapes I really enjoyed at night that were blocked by signs. I dreamed one day there would be no billboards.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The financial adviser joined San Francisco Beautiful, one of the 400 separate community improvement associations listed with the city’s Planning Department. After a new billboard at the corner of California and Hyde streets pushed him “over the edge,” Hanke helped lead San Francisco Beautiful’s 2002 campaign for Proposition G, a ballot initiative banning new billboards on private property. Voters overwhelmingly approved the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Hanke and his fellow beautifiers quickly discovered that getting San Franciscans to support Prop. G was easier than getting the city to enforce the new law. Soon after the billboard ban went into effect, advertising companies defiantly put up hundreds of signs and went to court to challenge the ordinance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, San Francisco Beautiful filed a lawsuit of its own, claiming the city’s recent settlement with the billboard company Fuel Outdoor violates Prop. G and a state environmental law. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fuel Outdoor had sued San Francisco in federal court after the city issued 84 notices of violation to the firm for violating the billboard ban. The company claimed Prop. G violated its constitutional right to free speech. When a federal appeals court threw out a similar challenge to Los Angeles' billboard ban, Fuel Outdoor began pursuing a settlement agreement with San Francisco\u003cstrong>. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February, the city agreed to allow the firm to pay $1.75 million in fines for violating the billboard ban. But Fuel Outdoor has to pay only if the city lets it remove some of its larger billboards and put up 125 smaller signs instead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a lousy way to enforce laws enacted by our citizens,” said Hanke, who leads San Francisco’s billboard committee. “If you do it for Fuel Outdoor, you have to do it for every scrappy billboard company that can afford to hire a lawyer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco city attorney’s office refused to comment. But Jim Reuben, Fuel Outdoor’s attorney, said the settlement allows city officials to avoid the difficult task of levying fines against hundreds of small property owners who are responsible for the signs that go up on their buildings. He also said the firm has removed the signs that violated the city ordinance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In negotiating the settlement, Reuben sought to “get the landlords off the hook, get Fuel into compliance and do something that benefited everybody,” he said. “Sometimes, these things are hard to enforce. They’re easy to pass at the ballot, but hard to comply with.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A quick tour of the city indicates that compliance remains a problem. For example, at the corner of Ashbury and Hayes streets, two billboards, each the size of cars, covered one wall of Deli Plus market on Monday. The signs advertised Zeva soda, Designer Shoe Warehouse and the I Love This City music festival. The top and bottom of each billboard featured 3-inch-high messages inviting viewers to enter a raffle to “win free stuff.” Deli Plus’ owner told a reporter he was not aware of any raffle associated with his store.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv id=\"rpuCopySelection\">\n\u003cp>According to Dan Sider, the San Francisco Planning Department advertising specialist, the signs on Deli Plus are illegal. But the owner of those signs and similar billboards throughout the city, Contest Promotions LLC, has claimed that the words “win free stuff” and the raffle that is supposed to be offered inside the deli actually promotes the store’s wares. San Francisco’s billboard ordinance bans only so-called general advertising.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Randal Morrison, a San Diego attorney who advises governments on outdoor sign policies, agreed with Sider. The sign \"is a separate business available for rent to anyone who comes to the advertising firm with a check,” Morrison said. “That is in contrast to on-site advertising, which is part of the same business.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contest Promotions officials did not return two phone messages requesting comment. Like Fuel Outdoor, Contest Promotions has sued San Francisco, claiming the billboard ban violates its First Amendment rights, while continuing to manage billboards the city deems illegal. The litigation is on hold pending settlement talks with the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Morrison noted that the U.S. Supreme Court has upheld San Diego’s billboard ban, the only time the justices considered a First Amendment challenge to such a law. And he pointed out that San Francisco’s ban already has withstood some key legal challenges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Evan Lee, a constitutional law professor at the UC Hastings College of the Law, added that companies have tried repeatedly – and failed – to limit various types of advertising bans on free-speech grounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If San Francisco wants to ban billboards, it can ban billboards,” Lee said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While billboard companies continue their legal battles with the city, another public agency, the Transbay Joint Powers Authority, approved a contract with Fuel Outdoor in April to manage billboards at the temporary bus station downtown. According to agency documents, the company was qualified to bid on the contract because it had more than five years' experience managing signs in an urban setting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We recognize they weren’t the only company to have challenges under voter-approved Proposition G,” said Adam Alberti, spokesman for the authority, which is overseeing the construction of the new Transbay Transit Center. “We have no opinion about that policy but recognize that the policy had an upsetting effect for the industry.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was produced by The Bay Citizen, a project of the Center for Investigative Reporting. Learn more at www.baycitizen.org.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>by Matt Smith, \u003ca href=\"http://www.baycitizen.org/business/story/billboards-ban-san-francisco-lawsuit/\">The Bay Citizen\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Milo Hanke moved from Boston to San Francisco in 1982, he found a city in need of improvement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_65558\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 235px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/05/billboardsmattsmith.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-65558\" title=\"billboardsmattsmith\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/05/billboardsmattsmith.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"235\" height=\"230\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Matt Smith/ The Bay Citizen\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“This was the most charmed and enchanted city,” Hanke recalled, “but there were certain urbanscapes I really enjoyed at night that were blocked by signs. I dreamed one day there would be no billboards.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The financial adviser joined San Francisco Beautiful, one of the 400 separate community improvement associations listed with the city’s Planning Department. After a new billboard at the corner of California and Hyde streets pushed him “over the edge,” Hanke helped lead San Francisco Beautiful’s 2002 campaign for Proposition G, a ballot initiative banning new billboards on private property. Voters overwhelmingly approved the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Hanke and his fellow beautifiers quickly discovered that getting San Franciscans to support Prop. G was easier than getting the city to enforce the new law. Soon after the billboard ban went into effect, advertising companies defiantly put up hundreds of signs and went to court to challenge the ordinance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, San Francisco Beautiful filed a lawsuit of its own, claiming the city’s recent settlement with the billboard company Fuel Outdoor violates Prop. G and a state environmental law. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fuel Outdoor had sued San Francisco in federal court after the city issued 84 notices of violation to the firm for violating the billboard ban. The company claimed Prop. G violated its constitutional right to free speech. When a federal appeals court threw out a similar challenge to Los Angeles' billboard ban, Fuel Outdoor began pursuing a settlement agreement with San Francisco\u003cstrong>. \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In February, the city agreed to allow the firm to pay $1.75 million in fines for violating the billboard ban. But Fuel Outdoor has to pay only if the city lets it remove some of its larger billboards and put up 125 smaller signs instead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a lousy way to enforce laws enacted by our citizens,” said Hanke, who leads San Francisco’s billboard committee. “If you do it for Fuel Outdoor, you have to do it for every scrappy billboard company that can afford to hire a lawyer.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco city attorney’s office refused to comment. But Jim Reuben, Fuel Outdoor’s attorney, said the settlement allows city officials to avoid the difficult task of levying fines against hundreds of small property owners who are responsible for the signs that go up on their buildings. He also said the firm has removed the signs that violated the city ordinance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In negotiating the settlement, Reuben sought to “get the landlords off the hook, get Fuel into compliance and do something that benefited everybody,” he said. “Sometimes, these things are hard to enforce. They’re easy to pass at the ballot, but hard to comply with.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A quick tour of the city indicates that compliance remains a problem. For example, at the corner of Ashbury and Hayes streets, two billboards, each the size of cars, covered one wall of Deli Plus market on Monday. The signs advertised Zeva soda, Designer Shoe Warehouse and the I Love This City music festival. The top and bottom of each billboard featured 3-inch-high messages inviting viewers to enter a raffle to “win free stuff.” Deli Plus’ owner told a reporter he was not aware of any raffle associated with his store.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv id=\"rpuCopySelection\">\n\u003cp>According to Dan Sider, the San Francisco Planning Department advertising specialist, the signs on Deli Plus are illegal. But the owner of those signs and similar billboards throughout the city, Contest Promotions LLC, has claimed that the words “win free stuff” and the raffle that is supposed to be offered inside the deli actually promotes the store’s wares. San Francisco’s billboard ordinance bans only so-called general advertising.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Randal Morrison, a San Diego attorney who advises governments on outdoor sign policies, agreed with Sider. The sign \"is a separate business available for rent to anyone who comes to the advertising firm with a check,” Morrison said. “That is in contrast to on-site advertising, which is part of the same business.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contest Promotions officials did not return two phone messages requesting comment. Like Fuel Outdoor, Contest Promotions has sued San Francisco, claiming the billboard ban violates its First Amendment rights, while continuing to manage billboards the city deems illegal. The litigation is on hold pending settlement talks with the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Morrison noted that the U.S. Supreme Court has upheld San Diego’s billboard ban, the only time the justices considered a First Amendment challenge to such a law. And he pointed out that San Francisco’s ban already has withstood some key legal challenges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Evan Lee, a constitutional law professor at the UC Hastings College of the Law, added that companies have tried repeatedly – and failed – to limit various types of advertising bans on free-speech grounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If San Francisco wants to ban billboards, it can ban billboards,” Lee said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While billboard companies continue their legal battles with the city, another public agency, the Transbay Joint Powers Authority, approved a contract with Fuel Outdoor in April to manage billboards at the temporary bus station downtown. According to agency documents, the company was qualified to bid on the contract because it had more than five years' experience managing signs in an urban setting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We recognize they weren’t the only company to have challenges under voter-approved Proposition G,” said Adam Alberti, spokesman for the authority, which is overseeing the construction of the new Transbay Transit Center. “We have no opinion about that policy but recognize that the policy had an upsetting effect for the industry.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was produced by The Bay Citizen, a project of the Center for Investigative Reporting. Learn more at www.baycitizen.org.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"soldout": {
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]
},
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},
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},
"youthMediaReducer": {},
"checkPleaseReducer": {
"filterData": {
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"key": "Restaurant Region",
"filters": [
"Any Region"
]
},
"cuisine": {
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"filters": [
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}
},
"restaurantDataById": {},
"restaurantIdsSorted": [],
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},
"userAgentReducer": {
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"isBot": true
},
"requestOutcomesReducer": {
"notFound": []
}
}
