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"content": "\u003cp>The head of the Berkeley Public Library has resigned in the midst of \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/08/27/performance-of-berkeleys-library-director-under-fire-at-meeting-of-library-trustees/comment-page-1/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a controversy\u003c/a> over the weeding of books from the city’s Central Library.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jeff Scott, who took the job as director of library services just 10 months ago, has been on the defensive as critics questioned his management style and honesty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is with a heavy heart that I tender my resignation as the Director of Library Services of the Berkeley Public Library. I have enjoyed my work here at the library and I am proud of what we have been able to accomplish,” Scott said in a statement Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The library’s Board of Trustees will initiate a search to fill the position.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Members of the public, as well as current and former librarians, have accused Scott of lying about the number of books discarded by the library in the weeding process. They’ve also charged that he removed key library personnel from the process of culling the collection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just under 1,000 people signed \u003ca href=\"http://www.petitions.moveon.org/sign/librarygate-stop-senseless/?source=search\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a MoveOn.org\u003c/a> petition calling for Scott’s suspension or removal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott took much of the criticism on at \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/08/27/performance-of-berkeleys-library-director-under-fire-at-meeting-of-library-trustees/comment-page-1/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a special meeting\u003c/a> of the Board of Library Trustees last week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many at the meeting complained about what they said was an overly aggressive book-weeding policy, as well as what they perceived to be a hostile working environment at the libraries and a lack of honesty and trust. They said they thought Scott had lied to the community about the number of items weeded out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott initially said he thought 2,200 items had been discarded this year. He later acknowledged that the real number was 39,000, pointing out that in a previous year more than 50,000 items were weeded out. Some also said they were punished for speaking out against the collections management policy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A number of the speakers called for Scott to be either fired or suspended without pay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pat Mullan, a former librarian who was a leader in the campaign against the weeding, told Berkeleyside she was “relieved” at the news of Scott’s resignation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The community is aghast at what happened,” Mullan said. “I hope the library board now can take the reins and find an interim director who understands the staff and the collection while doing a national search.“\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mullan added that she thought two other staffers in collection management should also leave.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am really happy he is gone. He was the wrong man for the job,” said Bob Baty, who retired as the libraries’ head of maintenance in 2008 after 19 years and who now serves on the board of the Friends of the Berkeley Public Library.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He consistently lied to us about the number of books that were pulped, number one,” Baty said. “And number two, he kept saying they were all going to the Friends, and all we got were five boxes out of 39,000 volumes. So he broke trust with the entire staff, and therefore his ability to lead was gone.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City Councilman Kriss Worthington, who called last week for an independent investigation into the weeding issue, said he still wants to know more about what happened at the libraries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If somebody else is responsible for the mistreatment of the librarians and inaccurate information, they shouldn’t be off the hook and have him be the sacrificial lamb,” Worthington said. “We need to see what went wrong. Where did the inaccurate information come from. Did it come from him only? From one person to him? From two people to him? Who made the mistakes?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the second Berkeley library director who has been forced to resign in recent history. Jackie Griffin resigned in 2006 over union-related issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Scott was in his position for only about 10 months, he oversaw the creation of a new strategic plan for the library, one that included creating a larger gathering spot for teens in the Central Library. He was concerned about how to balance the needs of the homeless with other patrons and set up a task force to consider the situation. He was also active on social media, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jdscott50/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tweeting regularly\u003c/a> about library events and issues. He is a voracious reader and posted book reviews regularly on \u003ca href=\"https://www.goodreads.com/review/list/321314-jeff-scott\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Goodreads\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The board is scheduled to meet next week, at which time it will discuss the details for a new director search.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We feel the role of the director of the Berkeley Public Library is a terrific opportunity, and we look forward to proceeding with that selection,” said Abigail Franklin, chair of the library board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Berkeleyside broke this story on Twitter. Want to get breaking news quickly? Follow Berkeleyside on \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/berkeleyside\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Twitter\u003c/a> and on \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/berkeleyside\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Facebook\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just under 1,000 people signed \u003ca href=\"http://www.petitions.moveon.org/sign/librarygate-stop-senseless/?source=search\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a MoveOn.org\u003c/a> petition calling for Scott’s suspension or removal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott took much of the criticism on at \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/08/27/performance-of-berkeleys-library-director-under-fire-at-meeting-of-library-trustees/comment-page-1/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a special meeting\u003c/a> of the Board of Library Trustees last week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many at the meeting complained about what they said was an overly aggressive book-weeding policy, as well as what they perceived to be a hostile working environment at the libraries and a lack of honesty and trust. They said they thought Scott had lied to the community about the number of items weeded out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott initially said he thought 2,200 items had been discarded this year. He later acknowledged that the real number was 39,000, pointing out that in a previous year more than 50,000 items were weeded out. Some also said they were punished for speaking out against the collections management policy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A number of the speakers called for Scott to be either fired or suspended without pay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pat Mullan, a former librarian who was a leader in the campaign against the weeding, told Berkeleyside she was “relieved” at the news of Scott’s resignation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The community is aghast at what happened,” Mullan said. “I hope the library board now can take the reins and find an interim director who understands the staff and the collection while doing a national search.“\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mullan added that she thought two other staffers in collection management should also leave.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am really happy he is gone. He was the wrong man for the job,” said Bob Baty, who retired as the libraries’ head of maintenance in 2008 after 19 years and who now serves on the board of the Friends of the Berkeley Public Library.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He consistently lied to us about the number of books that were pulped, number one,” Baty said. “And number two, he kept saying they were all going to the Friends, and all we got were five boxes out of 39,000 volumes. So he broke trust with the entire staff, and therefore his ability to lead was gone.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City Councilman Kriss Worthington, who called last week for an independent investigation into the weeding issue, said he still wants to know more about what happened at the libraries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If somebody else is responsible for the mistreatment of the librarians and inaccurate information, they shouldn’t be off the hook and have him be the sacrificial lamb,” Worthington said. “We need to see what went wrong. Where did the inaccurate information come from. Did it come from him only? From one person to him? From two people to him? Who made the mistakes?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the second Berkeley library director who has been forced to resign in recent history. Jackie Griffin resigned in 2006 over union-related issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Scott was in his position for only about 10 months, he oversaw the creation of a new strategic plan for the library, one that included creating a larger gathering spot for teens in the Central Library. He was concerned about how to balance the needs of the homeless with other patrons and set up a task force to consider the situation. He was also active on social media, \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jdscott50/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tweeting regularly\u003c/a> about library events and issues. He is a voracious reader and posted book reviews regularly on \u003ca href=\"https://www.goodreads.com/review/list/321314-jeff-scott\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Goodreads\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The board is scheduled to meet next week, at which time it will discuss the details for a new director search.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We feel the role of the director of the Berkeley Public Library is a terrific opportunity, and we look forward to proceeding with that selection,” said Abigail Franklin, chair of the library board.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Berkeleyside broke this story on Twitter. Want to get breaking news quickly? Follow Berkeleyside on \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/berkeleyside\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Twitter\u003c/a> and on \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/berkeleyside\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Facebook\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Berkeley Shuts Down Historic Pier, Citing Structural Hazards",
"title": "Berkeley Shuts Down Historic Pier, Citing Structural Hazards",
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"content": "\u003cp>The city of Berkeley has announced the closure of its historic municipal fishing pier due to “considerable structural damage” that has made the popular walkway unsafe for the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Damage to the concrete decking and support system of the pier was found during an assessment earlier this summer. Signage and fencing have been posted in the area to cut off access pending the repairs, but where the money will come from to fix the problem remains an open question. The city did not respond Thursday to a request for additional information.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement, in a memo from the city manager to the Berkeley City Council, \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/Berkeley-Pier-Closure-072315.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">was posted online\u003c/a> Thursday. It comes after a decision earlier in the month to prohibit heavy trucks on the pier due to the structural issues. As a result, the city paid $7,900 to set off its Fourth of July fireworks from a barge rather than using the historic walkway, which juts out into the San Francisco Bay at the end of University Avenue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city discovered the structural damage prior to July 4, when it began looking into proposed repairs that would have made the pier smoother for wheelchairs, a city staffer told the Parks and Waterfront Commission earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After finding the damage, “the city retained the services of IDA Structural Engineering, Inc. (IDA) to advise the city on the feasibility of using heavy trucks on the Pier for the fireworks show. IDA examined the underside of the pier and found evidence of significant concrete spalling and badly corroded structural rebar.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city banned all vehicular access to the pier at that time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the memo Thursday, “Further clarification and communication with IDA has resulted in the closure of the pier to all pedestrian and vehicular traffic until further testing and repairs can be made.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City staff is working with IDA “on possible methods to repair portions of the pier and the potential costs, and will keep council updated on our progress.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the memo, the city has posted signage and fencing at the pier, and has sent notices to businesses and users at the Berkeley waterfront. Lamps on the pier “will continue to operate at night for boat navigation safety purposes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>News of the closure has already dealt a blow to regular fishers and waterfront businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rafael Rosario, of Oakland, said he has been fishing daily at the pier for more than 10 years and often catches halibut, striper, stingrays and sharks there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s too dangerous to fish off the pier because there’s cement underneath the pier that is falling apart,” he said. “You can see the rebar. It’s too hazardous to walk and fish.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamed Muddady, who runs the Eat and Run taco truck near the pier, said he had made just $3 Thursday compared with the usual $40 to $50. He says most of his business typically comes from people fishing at the pier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think there’s no more business here. I think it’s no more,” he said, of the pier. “And maybe it costs too much [to fix]. The pier is old.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10613459\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/baitshop.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10613459\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/baitshop-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"Abdul Qasemi said the city did not inform him about the pier’s closure. \" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/baitshop-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/baitshop.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abdul Qasemi said the city did not inform him about the pier’s closure. \u003ccite>(Frances Dinkelspiel/Berkeleyside)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Abdul Qasemi, who has run a bait shop for the past three years at the Berkeley Marina, said his business is down by half. His customer base includes fishers who go out on boats, most before 6 a.m., and those at the pier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Qasemi said the city did not inform him about the closure, though it is his landlord.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When business dropped off suddenly, he said, he was mystified. He closed his shop and walked down to the pier, about a quarter-mile away, to see what was going on. It was only then he found out that it had been closed down.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Commissioner Jim McGrath of the Parks and Waterfront Commission said it is likely to be a challenge to find money for repairs to the pier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Gradually things are being rebuilt, but that’s going to be a very slow process,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleydailyplanet.com/issue/2015-07-06/article/43468?headline=Deteriorating-Berkeley-Pier-May-Need-Major-Costly-Repairs--Steven-Finacom-Special-to-The-Planet\" target=\"_blank\">Posting in the Berkeley Daily Planet\u003c/a> earlier this month, Steve Finacom wrote about the commission meeting where the subject of the pier came up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“City records show that in 1984 the bottoms of the pier slabs were repaired with gunnite sprayed to replace deteriorating concrete and cover the rebar,” Finacom wrote, adding that staff said the half-million-dollar repair “has now flaked off again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parks and Recreation Director Scott Ferris told the commission, wrote Finacom, that the city would need to undertake a new engineering study to assess the pier’s stability, but said “the city has no money currently budgeted if major structural repairs to the pier are required.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ferris did not respond Thursday to a request from Berkeleyside for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department has struggled to find the money to maintain its parks and recreation facilities, as well as other infrastructure. Many of the problems facing Berkeley’s facilities have been exacerbated by years of deferred maintenance, as dealing with significant issues has been put off because the city hasn’t had the money to address them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ferris told the Berkeley City Council in April that \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/2015-03-24-WS-Item-01-Parks-Recreation.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">the city needs $78 million\u003c/a> to address all of its existing parks facility maintenance demands — at park buildings, city camps, pools and the marina — which have stacked up over the years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Measure F parks tax, passed by voters last fall, will bring an additional $1.7 million into city coffers each year. Of that, $500,000 will be used to address the department’s structural deficit, $450,000 will be spent on recurring maintenance projects, and $750,000 will be used for major maintenance. Measure WW funds, which must be spent by the end of fiscal year 2017, are also bolstering a number of the projects planned or underway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even with the new influx of parks tax money, however, “less than half of the projected need for high-use parks and park buildings will be addressed,” according to a staff presentation in March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10613457\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 360px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/pierplaque.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-10613457\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/pierplaque.jpg\" alt=\"The historical plaque at the Berkeley pier. \" width=\"360\" height=\"270\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The historical plaque at the Berkeley pier. \u003ccite>(Frances Dinkelspiel/Berkeleyside)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Golden Gate Ferry Co. built the Berkeley pier in 1926 to handle auto traffic to San Francisco. According to \u003ca href=\"http://berkeleyplaques.org/plaque/berkeley-municipal-pier/\" target=\"_blank\">the marker\u003c/a> placed by the Berkeley Historical Plaque Project:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The pier accommodated ferries that carried cars across San Francisco Bay. After big events in Berkeley, such as football games at the University of California, hundreds of cars would back up for hours waiting to board the ferry for the trip back to San Francisco. After the Bay Bridge was completed and opened to automobile traffic in 1936 the pier was converted to recreational use, including fishing.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The pier originally extended 3.5 miles toward San Francisco and was made obsolete by the opening of the Bay Bridge in 1936. The state Wildlife Conservation Board voted in 1957 to rehabilitate 2,000 feet of the pier for fishing and recreation. The facility proved so popular after its 1959 opening that the board agreed in 1961 to refurbish another 1,000 feet. The total price tag for those two projects: about $240,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 4:55 p.m.\u003c/strong> Councilwoman Linda Maio said she had been sad to hear the news about the pier’s closure, particularly because it is so heavily used by the public, but believes the city is approaching the issue correctly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While I am dismayed about the situation, the fact that we are doing professional structural analyses to uncover weaknesses is the right thing,” she said, by email. “Now we await the bill to bring it to structural safety and see where and how we can find the funds.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Support independent local journalism by \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/support-berkeleyside/\">\u003cb>becoming a Berkeleyside member\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003cb>. Members enjoy lots of perks, like invitations to member-only events, and an annual party.\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"nprByline": "\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/author/emilie/\" target=\"_blank\">Emilie Raguso\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The city of Berkeley has announced the closure of its historic municipal fishing pier due to “considerable structural damage” that has made the popular walkway unsafe for the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Damage to the concrete decking and support system of the pier was found during an assessment earlier this summer. Signage and fencing have been posted in the area to cut off access pending the repairs, but where the money will come from to fix the problem remains an open question. The city did not respond Thursday to a request for additional information.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement, in a memo from the city manager to the Berkeley City Council, \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/Berkeley-Pier-Closure-072315.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">was posted online\u003c/a> Thursday. It comes after a decision earlier in the month to prohibit heavy trucks on the pier due to the structural issues. As a result, the city paid $7,900 to set off its Fourth of July fireworks from a barge rather than using the historic walkway, which juts out into the San Francisco Bay at the end of University Avenue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city discovered the structural damage prior to July 4, when it began looking into proposed repairs that would have made the pier smoother for wheelchairs, a city staffer told the Parks and Waterfront Commission earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After finding the damage, “the city retained the services of IDA Structural Engineering, Inc. (IDA) to advise the city on the feasibility of using heavy trucks on the Pier for the fireworks show. IDA examined the underside of the pier and found evidence of significant concrete spalling and badly corroded structural rebar.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city banned all vehicular access to the pier at that time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the memo Thursday, “Further clarification and communication with IDA has resulted in the closure of the pier to all pedestrian and vehicular traffic until further testing and repairs can be made.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City staff is working with IDA “on possible methods to repair portions of the pier and the potential costs, and will keep council updated on our progress.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the memo, the city has posted signage and fencing at the pier, and has sent notices to businesses and users at the Berkeley waterfront. Lamps on the pier “will continue to operate at night for boat navigation safety purposes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>News of the closure has already dealt a blow to regular fishers and waterfront businesses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rafael Rosario, of Oakland, said he has been fishing daily at the pier for more than 10 years and often catches halibut, striper, stingrays and sharks there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s too dangerous to fish off the pier because there’s cement underneath the pier that is falling apart,” he said. “You can see the rebar. It’s too hazardous to walk and fish.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hamed Muddady, who runs the Eat and Run taco truck near the pier, said he had made just $3 Thursday compared with the usual $40 to $50. He says most of his business typically comes from people fishing at the pier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think there’s no more business here. I think it’s no more,” he said, of the pier. “And maybe it costs too much [to fix]. The pier is old.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10613459\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/baitshop.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10613459\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/baitshop-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"Abdul Qasemi said the city did not inform him about the pier’s closure. \" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/baitshop-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/baitshop.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abdul Qasemi said the city did not inform him about the pier’s closure. \u003ccite>(Frances Dinkelspiel/Berkeleyside)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Abdul Qasemi, who has run a bait shop for the past three years at the Berkeley Marina, said his business is down by half. His customer base includes fishers who go out on boats, most before 6 a.m., and those at the pier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Qasemi said the city did not inform him about the closure, though it is his landlord.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When business dropped off suddenly, he said, he was mystified. He closed his shop and walked down to the pier, about a quarter-mile away, to see what was going on. It was only then he found out that it had been closed down.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Commissioner Jim McGrath of the Parks and Waterfront Commission said it is likely to be a challenge to find money for repairs to the pier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Gradually things are being rebuilt, but that’s going to be a very slow process,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleydailyplanet.com/issue/2015-07-06/article/43468?headline=Deteriorating-Berkeley-Pier-May-Need-Major-Costly-Repairs--Steven-Finacom-Special-to-The-Planet\" target=\"_blank\">Posting in the Berkeley Daily Planet\u003c/a> earlier this month, Steve Finacom wrote about the commission meeting where the subject of the pier came up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“City records show that in 1984 the bottoms of the pier slabs were repaired with gunnite sprayed to replace deteriorating concrete and cover the rebar,” Finacom wrote, adding that staff said the half-million-dollar repair “has now flaked off again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parks and Recreation Director Scott Ferris told the commission, wrote Finacom, that the city would need to undertake a new engineering study to assess the pier’s stability, but said “the city has no money currently budgeted if major structural repairs to the pier are required.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ferris did not respond Thursday to a request from Berkeleyside for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department has struggled to find the money to maintain its parks and recreation facilities, as well as other infrastructure. Many of the problems facing Berkeley’s facilities have been exacerbated by years of deferred maintenance, as dealing with significant issues has been put off because the city hasn’t had the money to address them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ferris told the Berkeley City Council in April that \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/2015-03-24-WS-Item-01-Parks-Recreation.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">the city needs $78 million\u003c/a> to address all of its existing parks facility maintenance demands — at park buildings, city camps, pools and the marina — which have stacked up over the years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Measure F parks tax, passed by voters last fall, will bring an additional $1.7 million into city coffers each year. Of that, $500,000 will be used to address the department’s structural deficit, $450,000 will be spent on recurring maintenance projects, and $750,000 will be used for major maintenance. Measure WW funds, which must be spent by the end of fiscal year 2017, are also bolstering a number of the projects planned or underway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even with the new influx of parks tax money, however, “less than half of the projected need for high-use parks and park buildings will be addressed,” according to a staff presentation in March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10613457\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 360px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/pierplaque.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-10613457\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/pierplaque.jpg\" alt=\"The historical plaque at the Berkeley pier. \" width=\"360\" height=\"270\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The historical plaque at the Berkeley pier. \u003ccite>(Frances Dinkelspiel/Berkeleyside)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Golden Gate Ferry Co. built the Berkeley pier in 1926 to handle auto traffic to San Francisco. According to \u003ca href=\"http://berkeleyplaques.org/plaque/berkeley-municipal-pier/\" target=\"_blank\">the marker\u003c/a> placed by the Berkeley Historical Plaque Project:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The pier accommodated ferries that carried cars across San Francisco Bay. After big events in Berkeley, such as football games at the University of California, hundreds of cars would back up for hours waiting to board the ferry for the trip back to San Francisco. After the Bay Bridge was completed and opened to automobile traffic in 1936 the pier was converted to recreational use, including fishing.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The pier originally extended 3.5 miles toward San Francisco and was made obsolete by the opening of the Bay Bridge in 1936. The state Wildlife Conservation Board voted in 1957 to rehabilitate 2,000 feet of the pier for fishing and recreation. The facility proved so popular after its 1959 opening that the board agreed in 1961 to refurbish another 1,000 feet. The total price tag for those two projects: about $240,000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 4:55 p.m.\u003c/strong> Councilwoman Linda Maio said she had been sad to hear the news about the pier’s closure, particularly because it is so heavily used by the public, but believes the city is approaching the issue correctly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While I am dismayed about the situation, the fact that we are doing professional structural analyses to uncover weaknesses is the right thing,” she said, by email. “Now we await the bill to bring it to structural safety and see where and how we can find the funds.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Berkeley Protesters Get Naked to Save Eucalyptus Trees",
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"content": "\u003cp>An estimated 50 to 75 people took part in a protest Saturday at a eucalyptus grove on the UC Berkeley campus, many of them stripping naked in doing so, to make clear their opposition to a proposed FEMA-funded tree-clearing program in the East Bay hills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The event was orchestrated by the \u003ca href=\"http://treespiritproject.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Tree Spirit Project\u003c/a>, whose mission is “to raise awareness of the critical role trees play in our lives, both globally and personally.” Jack Gescheidt, the West Marin resident who founded the project, does this partly by taking fine-art photographs of people, often naked, communing with trees and nature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Federal Emergency Management Agency in March \u003ca href=\"http://www.fema.gov/media-library-data/1425077328244-f71996db45bcd309f185c77a38c0b457/ROD.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">allocated $5.7 million\u003c/a> to the California Office of Emergency Services to remove eucalyptus trees as part of fire hazard abatement in several parts of the hills — including Claremont Canyon and other areas near the scene of the devastating 1991 wildfire that killed 25 people and destroyed more than 3,000 homes. The funds will be distributed to UC Berkeley, the city of Oakland, and the East Bay Regional Parks District.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10607313\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/nakedtrees2.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/nakedtrees2-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"Jack Gescheidt and his Tree Spirit Project team address a group of volunteers at UC Berkeley on Saturday. \" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10607313\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/nakedtrees2-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/nakedtrees2.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jack Gescheidt and his Tree Spirit Project team address a group of volunteers at UC Berkeley on Saturday. \u003ccite>(Ted Friedman/Berkeleyside)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Tree Spirit Project has joined other campaigners who oppose what they say is unnecessary and harmful “clear-cutting.” The Hills Conservation Network group is \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/03/23/hills-residents-sue-fema-following-fire-mitigation-decision/\" target=\"_blank\">suing FEMA in federal court\u003c/a>. It says the clearing of trees will increase rather than decrease fire danger by turning fire-resistant living trees into dead wood left onsite. It is also protesting the potential use of the herbicide glyphosate, commercially known as Round Up, on the remaining tree stumps after the clearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, another group of hills residents opposes the FEMA decision for the opposite reason: they say the fire mitigation plan doesn’t go far enough. The \u003ca href=\"http://claremontcanyon.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Claremont Canyon Conservancy\u003c/a> supports complete eradication. Jon Kaufman, stewardship coordinator of the 500-strong group, said earlier this year: “The problem today is eucalyptuses crowd out native trees, leaving a dense eucalyptus forest with oaks and bays underneath, starved for sunlight.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Saturday, at around 10 a.m., Gescheidt came to the eucalyptus grove near Cal's western entrance with a six-man crew, according to Ted Friedman who took the photographs published here. Gescheidt gave a “stirring talk” defending the eucalyptus trees, which he said have been wrongly identified as a fire risk. He then directed the volunteers who had shown up in a dress rehearsal as they posed artfully, fully clothed, against the large trees. Then many of the volunteers stripped off and resumed their poses for photographs to be taken. The shoot took about two hours, Friedman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Support independent local journalism by \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/support-berkeleyside/\">\u003cb>becoming a Berkeleyside member\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003cb>. Members enjoy lots of perks, like invitations to member-only events, and an annual party.\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>An estimated 50 to 75 people took part in a protest Saturday at a eucalyptus grove on the UC Berkeley campus, many of them stripping naked in doing so, to make clear their opposition to a proposed FEMA-funded tree-clearing program in the East Bay hills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The event was orchestrated by the \u003ca href=\"http://treespiritproject.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Tree Spirit Project\u003c/a>, whose mission is “to raise awareness of the critical role trees play in our lives, both globally and personally.” Jack Gescheidt, the West Marin resident who founded the project, does this partly by taking fine-art photographs of people, often naked, communing with trees and nature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Federal Emergency Management Agency in March \u003ca href=\"http://www.fema.gov/media-library-data/1425077328244-f71996db45bcd309f185c77a38c0b457/ROD.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">allocated $5.7 million\u003c/a> to the California Office of Emergency Services to remove eucalyptus trees as part of fire hazard abatement in several parts of the hills — including Claremont Canyon and other areas near the scene of the devastating 1991 wildfire that killed 25 people and destroyed more than 3,000 homes. The funds will be distributed to UC Berkeley, the city of Oakland, and the East Bay Regional Parks District.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10607313\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/nakedtrees2.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/nakedtrees2-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"Jack Gescheidt and his Tree Spirit Project team address a group of volunteers at UC Berkeley on Saturday. \" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10607313\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/nakedtrees2-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/07/nakedtrees2.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jack Gescheidt and his Tree Spirit Project team address a group of volunteers at UC Berkeley on Saturday. \u003ccite>(Ted Friedman/Berkeleyside)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The Tree Spirit Project has joined other campaigners who oppose what they say is unnecessary and harmful “clear-cutting.” The Hills Conservation Network group is \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/03/23/hills-residents-sue-fema-following-fire-mitigation-decision/\" target=\"_blank\">suing FEMA in federal court\u003c/a>. It says the clearing of trees will increase rather than decrease fire danger by turning fire-resistant living trees into dead wood left onsite. It is also protesting the potential use of the herbicide glyphosate, commercially known as Round Up, on the remaining tree stumps after the clearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, another group of hills residents opposes the FEMA decision for the opposite reason: they say the fire mitigation plan doesn’t go far enough. The \u003ca href=\"http://claremontcanyon.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Claremont Canyon Conservancy\u003c/a> supports complete eradication. Jon Kaufman, stewardship coordinator of the 500-strong group, said earlier this year: “The problem today is eucalyptuses crowd out native trees, leaving a dense eucalyptus forest with oaks and bays underneath, starved for sunlight.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Saturday, at around 10 a.m., Gescheidt came to the eucalyptus grove near Cal's western entrance with a six-man crew, according to Ted Friedman who took the photographs published here. Gescheidt gave a “stirring talk” defending the eucalyptus trees, which he said have been wrongly identified as a fire risk. He then directed the volunteers who had shown up in a dress rehearsal as they posed artfully, fully clothed, against the large trees. Then many of the volunteers stripped off and resumed their poses for photographs to be taken. The shoot took about two hours, Friedman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Support independent local journalism by \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/support-berkeleyside/\">\u003cb>becoming a Berkeleyside member\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003cb>. Members enjoy lots of perks, like invitations to member-only events, and an annual party.\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Berkeley's 'First Couple' Issues a Tough Water-Saving Challenge",
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"content": "\u003cp>Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates has announced a citywide water conservation challenge with the chance for Berkeley residents to win “fame, appreciation, and a free lunch,” the latter with him and his wife, state Sen. Loni Hancock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bates and Hancock issued what they’re calling the Bates-Hancock Water Conservation Challenge on Monday. The contest pits Berkeleyan against Berkeleyan in a race to see who can reduce their water usage the most in a two-month billing cycle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the challenge might be a little harder than it looks. To win, you have to beat the water conservation numbers posted by Berkeley’s First Household. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bates and Hancock disclosed their own \u003ca href=\"#bateswaterbill\">personal water bill\u003c/a>, which shows that in the latest billing period they have reduced their water usage by 68.1 percent over the base year we’re all being measured against, 2013. The couple’s statement from East Bay MUD shows them using 37 gallons a day for the billing period from April 10 to June 9. They used 116 gallons a day for the comparable period in 2013. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking to Berkeleyside Monday, Bates said the conservation competition “could be a good thing” to raise people’s awareness about how their own actions can significantly affect California’s devastating drought.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The idea was to keep the issue of water conservation on people’s minds,” he said. “Hopefully people can break our record!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The drought represents a growing emergency,” Hancock said in a statement published in Mayor Bates’ regular Update newsletter. “Each individual can play an important role in addressing it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The challenge deadline is July 10, with winners recognized at Council’s July 14 meeting, and is open to Berkeley residents and elected officials residing in the East Bay MUD service area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How to enter:\u003c/strong> If your water bill shows you have reduced your daily water use by more than 68.1 percent during the last completed billing cycle, email mayor@cityofberkeley.info and show them a copy of your bill. (To calculate your reduction percentage, subtract the most recent gallons per day amount from the 2013 gallons per day amount, then divide the remainder by the 2013 gallons per day amount and multiply by 100.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You’ll be recognized at an upcoming Berkeley City Council meeting by Mayor Bates, have a permanent recognition in the City Council records, and, if you are the largest water reducer out of all the entries, you’ll win a free lunch with Bates and Hancock.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"bateswaterbill\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10582841\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 710px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill.jpg\" alt=\"The most recent water bill for Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates and his wife, state Sen. Loni Hancock. \" width=\"710\" height=\"696\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10582841\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill.jpg 710w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill-400x392.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill-32x32.jpg 32w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill-64x64.jpg 64w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The most recent water bill for Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates and his wife, state Sen. Loni Hancock. \u003ccite>(Berkeleyside)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Support independent local journalism by \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/support-berkeleyside/\">\u003cb>becoming a Berkeleyside member\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003cb>. Members enjoy lots of perks, like invitations to member-only events, and an annual party.\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "Mayor Tom Bates and wife, state Sen. Loni Hancock, cut use by 68.1 percent. So Berkeleyans, beat that.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates has announced a citywide water conservation challenge with the chance for Berkeley residents to win “fame, appreciation, and a free lunch,” the latter with him and his wife, state Sen. Loni Hancock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bates and Hancock issued what they’re calling the Bates-Hancock Water Conservation Challenge on Monday. The contest pits Berkeleyan against Berkeleyan in a race to see who can reduce their water usage the most in a two-month billing cycle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the challenge might be a little harder than it looks. To win, you have to beat the water conservation numbers posted by Berkeley’s First Household. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bates and Hancock disclosed their own \u003ca href=\"#bateswaterbill\">personal water bill\u003c/a>, which shows that in the latest billing period they have reduced their water usage by 68.1 percent over the base year we’re all being measured against, 2013. The couple’s statement from East Bay MUD shows them using 37 gallons a day for the billing period from April 10 to June 9. They used 116 gallons a day for the comparable period in 2013. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking to Berkeleyside Monday, Bates said the conservation competition “could be a good thing” to raise people’s awareness about how their own actions can significantly affect California’s devastating drought.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The idea was to keep the issue of water conservation on people’s minds,” he said. “Hopefully people can break our record!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The drought represents a growing emergency,” Hancock said in a statement published in Mayor Bates’ regular Update newsletter. “Each individual can play an important role in addressing it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The challenge deadline is July 10, with winners recognized at Council’s July 14 meeting, and is open to Berkeley residents and elected officials residing in the East Bay MUD service area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How to enter:\u003c/strong> If your water bill shows you have reduced your daily water use by more than 68.1 percent during the last completed billing cycle, email mayor@cityofberkeley.info and show them a copy of your bill. (To calculate your reduction percentage, subtract the most recent gallons per day amount from the 2013 gallons per day amount, then divide the remainder by the 2013 gallons per day amount and multiply by 100.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You’ll be recognized at an upcoming Berkeley City Council meeting by Mayor Bates, have a permanent recognition in the City Council records, and, if you are the largest water reducer out of all the entries, you’ll win a free lunch with Bates and Hancock.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"bateswaterbill\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10582841\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 710px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill.jpg\" alt=\"The most recent water bill for Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates and his wife, state Sen. Loni Hancock. \" width=\"710\" height=\"696\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10582841\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill.jpg 710w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill-400x392.jpg 400w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill-32x32.jpg 32w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill-64x64.jpg 64w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/Bates-bill-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The most recent water bill for Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates and his wife, state Sen. Loni Hancock. \u003ccite>(Berkeleyside)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Support independent local journalism by \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/support-berkeleyside/\">\u003cb>becoming a Berkeleyside member\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003cb>. Members enjoy lots of perks, like invitations to member-only events, and an annual party.\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>The agency that oversees California building contractors says it's investigating the firm that built a Berkeley apartment complex that was the scene of a fatal balcony collapse earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pleasanton-based Segue Construction has become a central focus of the investigation into the collapse, which killed six people and seriously injured seven others early the morning of June 16. Berkeley building inspection officials found that parts of the wooden framing designed to support the fifth-floor balcony showed signs of extensive dry rot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contractors State License Board spokesman Rick Lopes said in an email Friday that the agency is joining with the Alameda County District Attorney's Office and Berkeley building officials to determine whether the Library Gardens apartment complex, completed in 2007, was built to state code.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lopes said the investigation will include a forensic analysis of the wood used to build the balcony to see \"if it was appropriate for the job.\" The contractors board can take disciplinary action against contractors up to revocation of licenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite many media reports that Segue has paid millions of dollars to settle lawsuits alleging construction defects in Bay Area residential projects, the \u003ca href=\"https://www2.cslb.ca.gov/OnlineServices/CheckLicenseII/LicenseDetail.aspx?LicNum=638854\" target=\"_blank\">company's entry\u003c/a> on the contractors board site shows no complaints or civil actions against the company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Chronicle's \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Agency-overseeing-Berkeley-builder-unaware-of-6354649.php\" target=\"_blank\">Jaxon Van Derbeken reported\u003c/a> in a story published Sunday that Segue has paid $26.5 million in settlements in just the last three years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the Chronicle notes that the contractors board knew nothing about those settlements or others that go at least as far back as 2004 because state law requires only formal, court-imposed judgments to be reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the Chron:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“We didn’t know — that’s a problem,” said David Fogt, the board’s enforcement chief, who said his agency found out only after the June 16 collapse that Segue had a long history of construction-defect lawsuits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Somebody has to let us know about it,” Fogt said. “It’s troubling that we didn’t. We had no prior complaints. There is nothing in place that would notify us of a lawsuit ...\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>... As a result of the Berkeley collapse, Fogt said, he will press for changes that would mandate that contractors report settlements for construction defects to the board within 90 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a good example of why we need to fix it, so we can get notice sent to us,” Fogt said. “Perhaps this horrible tragedy will make that happen.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Segue's comment to the Chronicle: It's cooperating with all investigations.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The agency that oversees California building contractors says it's investigating the firm that built a Berkeley apartment complex that was the scene of a fatal balcony collapse earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pleasanton-based Segue Construction has become a central focus of the investigation into the collapse, which killed six people and seriously injured seven others early the morning of June 16. Berkeley building inspection officials found that parts of the wooden framing designed to support the fifth-floor balcony showed signs of extensive dry rot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contractors State License Board spokesman Rick Lopes said in an email Friday that the agency is joining with the Alameda County District Attorney's Office and Berkeley building officials to determine whether the Library Gardens apartment complex, completed in 2007, was built to state code.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lopes said the investigation will include a forensic analysis of the wood used to build the balcony to see \"if it was appropriate for the job.\" The contractors board can take disciplinary action against contractors up to revocation of licenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite many media reports that Segue has paid millions of dollars to settle lawsuits alleging construction defects in Bay Area residential projects, the \u003ca href=\"https://www2.cslb.ca.gov/OnlineServices/CheckLicenseII/LicenseDetail.aspx?LicNum=638854\" target=\"_blank\">company's entry\u003c/a> on the contractors board site shows no complaints or civil actions against the company.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Chronicle's \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Agency-overseeing-Berkeley-builder-unaware-of-6354649.php\" target=\"_blank\">Jaxon Van Derbeken reported\u003c/a> in a story published Sunday that Segue has paid $26.5 million in settlements in just the last three years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the Chronicle notes that the contractors board knew nothing about those settlements or others that go at least as far back as 2004 because state law requires only formal, court-imposed judgments to be reported.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the Chron:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“We didn’t know — that’s a problem,” said David Fogt, the board’s enforcement chief, who said his agency found out only after the June 16 collapse that Segue had a long history of construction-defect lawsuits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Somebody has to let us know about it,” Fogt said. “It’s troubling that we didn’t. We had no prior complaints. There is nothing in place that would notify us of a lawsuit ...\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>... As a result of the Berkeley collapse, Fogt said, he will press for changes that would mandate that contractors report settlements for construction defects to the board within 90 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a good example of why we need to fix it, so we can get notice sent to us,” Fogt said. “Perhaps this horrible tragedy will make that happen.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Segue's comment to the Chronicle: It's cooperating with all investigations.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Alameda County DA Opens Criminal Investigation Into Balcony Collapse",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 3:36 p.m. Thursday\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Berkeley has joined the Alameda County District Attorney's probe into the fatal balcony collapse, after announcing Tuesday that its investigation was complete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Berkeley-joins-criminal-probe-into-balcony-6347588.php\">a report in the San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>, Berkeley officials initially said they weren't trying to determine what led to the dry rot that caused the structure to fail, but changed their position around the same time that Alameda County District Attorney Nancy O'Malley announced that her office planned to look into the matter. O'Malley's office is now leading the investigation, with Berkeley police also taking part.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report also noted that Berkeley police had retained the collapsed balcony as evidence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 12:55 p.m. Thursday\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alameda County District Attorney Nancy O'Malley announced Thursday that her office will conduct a criminal investigation into the balcony collapse that killed six in downtown Berkeley on June 16.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>O'Malley said it will include forensic and laboratory analysis, making it broader in scope than an investigation completed by the city of Berkeley Tuesday. The probe will determine whether there was criminal negligence that led to the deaths. If negligence is found, a possible charge would be involuntary manslaughter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The negligence that we'll be evaluating must be aggravated, culpable, gross or reckless,\" she explained, \"and it must be conduct that is such a departure from what could be the conduct of an ordinarily prudent person, or careful person, as to be incompatible with protecting life.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five of the six people killed were Irish nationals. Speaking to the families of the young people who were killed, O'Malley said, \"Each of you deserves to have this case thoroughly and exhaustively investigated. We will do so, and that is the pledge I make from my office.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 10:10 a.m. Wednesday\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City of Berkeley building inspectors are confirming \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/06/17/experts-suspect-dry-rot-to-blame-for-berkeley-balcony-plunge\" target=\"_blank\">what several independent experts said\u003c/a> in the wake of last week's fatal balcony collapse: The lumber that was supposed to support the structure showed signs of extensive dry rot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a press conference Tuesday, the city also said that even though it's not known how water got into the balcony structure and caused it to deteriorate, its investigation into the collapse is over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our analysis is complete and we the city are not going to be conducting any further investigations,\" said Eric Angstadt, Berkeley's director of planning and development. City spokesman Matthai Chakko added that the city is not conducting a criminal investigation into the collapse, which killed six people -- apparently the deadliest single incident in Berkeley's nearly 150-year-history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Alameda County District Attorney's Office is \"reaching out to the city of Berkeley\" and \"will begin looking at this matter,\" Assistant District Attorney Teresa Drenick wrote in an email response. The office is not providing any further details.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco-based Attorney David Anderson represents plaintiffs pressing personal injury claims against property managers. He said criminal charges are unlikely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's highly unlikely that there was anything deliberate, purposeful or even a conscious disregard of safety,\" he said, adding the building's owner and property management company would likely face civil litigation, though. \"If you're going to accept rent, you've got to use some of that to pay to keep the place safe for people that are using it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The disaster occurred last week at the Library Gardens apartment complex, a development on downtown Berkeley's Kittredge Street completed in 2007. The six people who died -- five of them students from Ireland working in the Bay Area for the summer -- plunged to the street when the fifth-floor balcony failed during a party. Seven other students were severely injured.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The balcony, which was roughly 4½ by 8½ feet, was supported by laminated wood joists that projected out from the building's exterior wall in a cantilever -- meaning its support ultimately depended on the joists being securely tied into the structure's framing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those joists immediately became the focus of the investigation into the collapse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A report released by Berkeley officials on Tuesday (and \u003ca href=\"#balconyreport\">embedded below\u003c/a>) details a series of inspections beginning less than two hours after the 12:41 a.m. collapse. Initially, the report says:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The inspectors observed from the exterior French doors of Unit 405 that the cantilevered balcony joists had completely sheared off approximately 16-20 inches from the exterior building face. ... The inspectors observed that the deck joist ends protruding from the exterior wall appeared to be severely dry rotted.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>And subsequent inspections by daylight confirmed that impression. The city's supervising building inspector, Patrick Emmons, was hoisted on a platform to get a close-up look at the collapsed balcony, and observed \"that the joist ends protruding from the exterior wall appeared to be extensively rotted at the failure points.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inspectors also found dry rot in the balcony immediately below the one that collapsed. They ordered that balcony removed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Angstadt, the city planning director, cautioned that the inspectors' findings are not a formal determination of the cause of the balcony collapse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What our observations were is there was severe deterioriation of the wooden structural members,\" Angstadt said. \"The most likely cause of that deterioration was dry rot, and the most likely contributor to dry rot is moisture infiltration.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Angstadt also said the city is not investigating how the moisture got into the interior of the balcony.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We don't know and we're not going to know or determine how the moisture got into the assembly,\" he said. \"What we're going to do is make a set of recommendations that will hopefully deal with any form of moisture infiltration to closed assemblies in the future.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those recommendations for emergency changes to the city's building code include improved ventilation for the enclosed portions of balcony support structures, requiring the use of resistant or specially treated wood and mandatory inspections every five years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/06/17/firm-that-built-berkeley-complex-has-been-fined-sued/\" target=\"_blank\">Several media outlets\u003c/a> have reported that the general contractor on Library Gardens, Segue Construction, has faced a series of legal actions connected to water damage and dry rot in several Bay Area apartment projects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Chronicle \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Balcony-subcontractor-s-waterproofing-work-6339810.php\" target=\"_blank\">reported Sunday\u003c/a> that one of Segue's subcontractors, R. Bros. Inc., was responsible for the waterproofing work on the Library Gardens balconies. The Chronicle said both Segue and R. Bros. were sued after dry rot showed up in balconies at a Millbrae condo development just a year after construction on the project was finished.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dry rot is the product of a fungus that takes hold in saturated wood and causes it to deteriorate. The California Building Code calls for a number of measures -- including waterproofing and drainage -- to prevent wood from getting wet. Berkeley's initial inspection indicated that at least some of the required measures -- for instance, a waterproof membrane designed to protect the wooden joists from exposure -- were in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Alex Emslie of KQED News contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Vinnee Tong of KQED News contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Bay City News contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This report was updated to include a statement from the Alameda County District Attorney's Office and attorney David Anderson.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"balconyreport\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" src=\"https://www.scribd.com/embeds/269503033/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" data-auto-height=\"false\" data-aspect-ratio=\"undefined\" scrolling=\"no\" id=\"doc_85268\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 3:36 p.m. Thursday\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Berkeley has joined the Alameda County District Attorney's probe into the fatal balcony collapse, after announcing Tuesday that its investigation was complete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Berkeley-joins-criminal-probe-into-balcony-6347588.php\">a report in the San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>, Berkeley officials initially said they weren't trying to determine what led to the dry rot that caused the structure to fail, but changed their position around the same time that Alameda County District Attorney Nancy O'Malley announced that her office planned to look into the matter. O'Malley's office is now leading the investigation, with Berkeley police also taking part.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report also noted that Berkeley police had retained the collapsed balcony as evidence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 12:55 p.m. Thursday\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alameda County District Attorney Nancy O'Malley announced Thursday that her office will conduct a criminal investigation into the balcony collapse that killed six in downtown Berkeley on June 16.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>O'Malley said it will include forensic and laboratory analysis, making it broader in scope than an investigation completed by the city of Berkeley Tuesday. The probe will determine whether there was criminal negligence that led to the deaths. If negligence is found, a possible charge would be involuntary manslaughter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The negligence that we'll be evaluating must be aggravated, culpable, gross or reckless,\" she explained, \"and it must be conduct that is such a departure from what could be the conduct of an ordinarily prudent person, or careful person, as to be incompatible with protecting life.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five of the six people killed were Irish nationals. Speaking to the families of the young people who were killed, O'Malley said, \"Each of you deserves to have this case thoroughly and exhaustively investigated. We will do so, and that is the pledge I make from my office.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 10:10 a.m. Wednesday\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City of Berkeley building inspectors are confirming \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/06/17/experts-suspect-dry-rot-to-blame-for-berkeley-balcony-plunge\" target=\"_blank\">what several independent experts said\u003c/a> in the wake of last week's fatal balcony collapse: The lumber that was supposed to support the structure showed signs of extensive dry rot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a press conference Tuesday, the city also said that even though it's not known how water got into the balcony structure and caused it to deteriorate, its investigation into the collapse is over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our analysis is complete and we the city are not going to be conducting any further investigations,\" said Eric Angstadt, Berkeley's director of planning and development. City spokesman Matthai Chakko added that the city is not conducting a criminal investigation into the collapse, which killed six people -- apparently the deadliest single incident in Berkeley's nearly 150-year-history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Alameda County District Attorney's Office is \"reaching out to the city of Berkeley\" and \"will begin looking at this matter,\" Assistant District Attorney Teresa Drenick wrote in an email response. The office is not providing any further details.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco-based Attorney David Anderson represents plaintiffs pressing personal injury claims against property managers. He said criminal charges are unlikely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's highly unlikely that there was anything deliberate, purposeful or even a conscious disregard of safety,\" he said, adding the building's owner and property management company would likely face civil litigation, though. \"If you're going to accept rent, you've got to use some of that to pay to keep the place safe for people that are using it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The disaster occurred last week at the Library Gardens apartment complex, a development on downtown Berkeley's Kittredge Street completed in 2007. The six people who died -- five of them students from Ireland working in the Bay Area for the summer -- plunged to the street when the fifth-floor balcony failed during a party. Seven other students were severely injured.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The balcony, which was roughly 4½ by 8½ feet, was supported by laminated wood joists that projected out from the building's exterior wall in a cantilever -- meaning its support ultimately depended on the joists being securely tied into the structure's framing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those joists immediately became the focus of the investigation into the collapse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A report released by Berkeley officials on Tuesday (and \u003ca href=\"#balconyreport\">embedded below\u003c/a>) details a series of inspections beginning less than two hours after the 12:41 a.m. collapse. Initially, the report says:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The inspectors observed from the exterior French doors of Unit 405 that the cantilevered balcony joists had completely sheared off approximately 16-20 inches from the exterior building face. ... The inspectors observed that the deck joist ends protruding from the exterior wall appeared to be severely dry rotted.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>And subsequent inspections by daylight confirmed that impression. The city's supervising building inspector, Patrick Emmons, was hoisted on a platform to get a close-up look at the collapsed balcony, and observed \"that the joist ends protruding from the exterior wall appeared to be extensively rotted at the failure points.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inspectors also found dry rot in the balcony immediately below the one that collapsed. They ordered that balcony removed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Angstadt, the city planning director, cautioned that the inspectors' findings are not a formal determination of the cause of the balcony collapse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What our observations were is there was severe deterioriation of the wooden structural members,\" Angstadt said. \"The most likely cause of that deterioration was dry rot, and the most likely contributor to dry rot is moisture infiltration.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Angstadt also said the city is not investigating how the moisture got into the interior of the balcony.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We don't know and we're not going to know or determine how the moisture got into the assembly,\" he said. \"What we're going to do is make a set of recommendations that will hopefully deal with any form of moisture infiltration to closed assemblies in the future.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those recommendations for emergency changes to the city's building code include improved ventilation for the enclosed portions of balcony support structures, requiring the use of resistant or specially treated wood and mandatory inspections every five years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/06/17/firm-that-built-berkeley-complex-has-been-fined-sued/\" target=\"_blank\">Several media outlets\u003c/a> have reported that the general contractor on Library Gardens, Segue Construction, has faced a series of legal actions connected to water damage and dry rot in several Bay Area apartment projects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Chronicle \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Balcony-subcontractor-s-waterproofing-work-6339810.php\" target=\"_blank\">reported Sunday\u003c/a> that one of Segue's subcontractors, R. Bros. Inc., was responsible for the waterproofing work on the Library Gardens balconies. The Chronicle said both Segue and R. Bros. were sued after dry rot showed up in balconies at a Millbrae condo development just a year after construction on the project was finished.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dry rot is the product of a fungus that takes hold in saturated wood and causes it to deteriorate. The California Building Code calls for a number of measures -- including waterproofing and drainage -- to prevent wood from getting wet. Berkeley's initial inspection indicated that at least some of the required measures -- for instance, a waterproof membrane designed to protect the wooden joists from exposure -- were in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Alex Emslie of KQED News contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Vinnee Tong of KQED News contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Bay City News contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This report was updated to include a statement from the Alameda County District Attorney's Office and attorney David Anderson.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"balconyreport\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>A host of experts consulted by media organizations around the Bay Area are pointing to a single likely cause for Tuesday's \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/06/16/5-killed-8-injured-in-berkeley-balcony-collapse\" target=\"_blank\">tragic balcony collapse\u003c/a> in downtown Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The wooden supports holding up the small fifth-floor balcony, they suggest, was improperly exposed to water, leading to dry rot. That, in turn, caused the balcony to fail when at least 13 young partygoers crowded onto it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Six people -- one Irish-American from Rohnert Park and five students from Ireland -- died when they were ejected from the balcony and fell to the street below. Seven others were seriously injured.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The apartment complex, Library Gardens at 2020 Kittredge St., was completed in 2007.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under state standards cited by several officials, including city of Berkeley spokesperson Matthai Chakko, the balcony should have been built to support a load of 60 pounds per square inch. The structure was \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Berkeley-mayor-says-water-damage-probably-to-6333561.php\" target=\"_blank\">reportedly 8 feet 8 inches by 4 feet\u003c/a> -- about 35 square feet. That would mean its design load would have been just under 2,100 pounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All those killed and injured, 13 people in all, are believed to have been standing on the balcony when it collapsed. It's unknown what their total weight was, but Josh Kardon, a structural engineer KQED interviewed Tuesday, said the balcony would have been close to capacity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I did a real quick, off-the-top-of-my-head at what the unit load -- the square-foot load -- on the balcony was with 13 21-year-olds on it, and it was about in the same order of magnitude as the design load the balcony very well may have been designed for,\" Kardon said. \"The balcony shouldn't have collapsed if all it was subjected to was the weight of 13 people.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kardon allowed that activity on the balcony -- dancing or jumping with a large load present -- \"would certainly have an effect and an influence on its performance.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kardon added that the Berkeley tragedy is \"the kind of incident that affects a practicing engineer's daily operations. ... I'm always aware of, 'How is this thing going to fail, and how do I prevent that?'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engineers consulted by other media organizations have declared rather firmly that water exposure and dry rot are the root causes of the balcony collapse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From \u003ca href=\"http://www.insidebayarea.com/news/ci_28325888/expert-dry-rot-caused-berkeley-balcony-collaprse\" target=\"_blank\">the Bay Area News Group\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The deck showed a \"deficiency in the design\" said Tony Childress, owner of Texas-based Childress Engineering Services. He questioned the entire deck connection to the residential apartment building at 2020 Kittredge St. ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>... Childress said it was clear that water had reached the wood. \"You can see the rotting,\" he said, after reviewing detailed photos of the damage with others in his failure-analysis firm at the request of the Bay Area News Group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is a situation where a deficiency in the design allowed for moisture to seep in,\" he said. Childress' conclusion also raises questions about the city's review of the plans and construction.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Gene St. Onge is an Oakland structural engineer who has spoken to several media outlets. Here's his take, as reported by \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/06/17/as-berkeley-orders-removal-of-second-balcony-questions-over-quality-of-construction-of-library-gardens/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Experts around the state who have looked at photographs of the fallen balcony all point to wood rot as the cause of the collapse. And while their thoughts should be considered speculative, the consensus is that water seeped behind the balcony, rotting the wooden beams holding up the structure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And the sight of what remained of the balcony that sheared off the wall Tuesday morning was shocking: pieces of decaying beam dotted with a white substance that some speculated might be mold.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gene St. Onge, an Oakland civil and structural engineer, said water seepage appears to have been the cause of the balcony collapse. It was probably caused by improperly applying the waterproofing system, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Water should not get in there, that is why the waterproofing system and application is so critical,” St. Onge told Berkeleyside. “If it’s done right, my guess is this wouldn’t have happened at all.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates added his voice to the chorus focusing on water and dry rot. From the Associated Press:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"More than likely it was caused by rain and caused by water damage that was done to the support beams,\" Bates said. He said it was \"obviously a bad idea\" for 13 people to crowd onto such a small balcony but added that he is not blaming the victims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Later in the day, however, the mayor said that the water-damage theory was speculation on his part and not an official conclusion, and that the investigation is still underway.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP also reported that the contractor that built Library Gardens has been sued over balcony defects in the past:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Segue Construction, the Library Gardens general contractor, was involved in two San Francisco Bay Area lawsuits in recent years involving allegations of dry rot and substandard balconies at condo and apartment projects in Millbrae and San Jose. Among other things, Segue was accused of improperly waterproofing balconies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both cases were settled in 2013 with Segue, developers and other parties agreeing to pay millions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Segue spokesman Sam Singer said such litigation is common on large projects and \"has no bearing on the tragedy in the Berkeley.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They are completely different projects. They are completely different types of balconies,\" he said. Singer said of the balcony collapse: \"Segue Construction has never had an incident like this in its history.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A host of experts consulted by media organizations around the Bay Area are pointing to a single likely cause for Tuesday's \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/06/16/5-killed-8-injured-in-berkeley-balcony-collapse\" target=\"_blank\">tragic balcony collapse\u003c/a> in downtown Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The wooden supports holding up the small fifth-floor balcony, they suggest, was improperly exposed to water, leading to dry rot. That, in turn, caused the balcony to fail when at least 13 young partygoers crowded onto it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Six people -- one Irish-American from Rohnert Park and five students from Ireland -- died when they were ejected from the balcony and fell to the street below. Seven others were seriously injured.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The apartment complex, Library Gardens at 2020 Kittredge St., was completed in 2007.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under state standards cited by several officials, including city of Berkeley spokesperson Matthai Chakko, the balcony should have been built to support a load of 60 pounds per square inch. The structure was \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Berkeley-mayor-says-water-damage-probably-to-6333561.php\" target=\"_blank\">reportedly 8 feet 8 inches by 4 feet\u003c/a> -- about 35 square feet. That would mean its design load would have been just under 2,100 pounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All those killed and injured, 13 people in all, are believed to have been standing on the balcony when it collapsed. It's unknown what their total weight was, but Josh Kardon, a structural engineer KQED interviewed Tuesday, said the balcony would have been close to capacity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I did a real quick, off-the-top-of-my-head at what the unit load -- the square-foot load -- on the balcony was with 13 21-year-olds on it, and it was about in the same order of magnitude as the design load the balcony very well may have been designed for,\" Kardon said. \"The balcony shouldn't have collapsed if all it was subjected to was the weight of 13 people.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kardon allowed that activity on the balcony -- dancing or jumping with a large load present -- \"would certainly have an effect and an influence on its performance.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kardon added that the Berkeley tragedy is \"the kind of incident that affects a practicing engineer's daily operations. ... I'm always aware of, 'How is this thing going to fail, and how do I prevent that?'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Engineers consulted by other media organizations have declared rather firmly that water exposure and dry rot are the root causes of the balcony collapse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From \u003ca href=\"http://www.insidebayarea.com/news/ci_28325888/expert-dry-rot-caused-berkeley-balcony-collaprse\" target=\"_blank\">the Bay Area News Group\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The deck showed a \"deficiency in the design\" said Tony Childress, owner of Texas-based Childress Engineering Services. He questioned the entire deck connection to the residential apartment building at 2020 Kittredge St. ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>... Childress said it was clear that water had reached the wood. \"You can see the rotting,\" he said, after reviewing detailed photos of the damage with others in his failure-analysis firm at the request of the Bay Area News Group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is a situation where a deficiency in the design allowed for moisture to seep in,\" he said. Childress' conclusion also raises questions about the city's review of the plans and construction.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Gene St. Onge is an Oakland structural engineer who has spoken to several media outlets. Here's his take, as reported by \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/06/17/as-berkeley-orders-removal-of-second-balcony-questions-over-quality-of-construction-of-library-gardens/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeleyside\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Experts around the state who have looked at photographs of the fallen balcony all point to wood rot as the cause of the collapse. And while their thoughts should be considered speculative, the consensus is that water seeped behind the balcony, rotting the wooden beams holding up the structure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And the sight of what remained of the balcony that sheared off the wall Tuesday morning was shocking: pieces of decaying beam dotted with a white substance that some speculated might be mold.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gene St. Onge, an Oakland civil and structural engineer, said water seepage appears to have been the cause of the balcony collapse. It was probably caused by improperly applying the waterproofing system, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Water should not get in there, that is why the waterproofing system and application is so critical,” St. Onge told Berkeleyside. “If it’s done right, my guess is this wouldn’t have happened at all.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates added his voice to the chorus focusing on water and dry rot. From the Associated Press:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"More than likely it was caused by rain and caused by water damage that was done to the support beams,\" Bates said. He said it was \"obviously a bad idea\" for 13 people to crowd onto such a small balcony but added that he is not blaming the victims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Later in the day, however, the mayor said that the water-damage theory was speculation on his part and not an official conclusion, and that the investigation is still underway.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP also reported that the contractor that built Library Gardens has been sued over balcony defects in the past:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Segue Construction, the Library Gardens general contractor, was involved in two San Francisco Bay Area lawsuits in recent years involving allegations of dry rot and substandard balconies at condo and apartment projects in Millbrae and San Jose. Among other things, Segue was accused of improperly waterproofing balconies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both cases were settled in 2013 with Segue, developers and other parties agreeing to pay millions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Segue spokesman Sam Singer said such litigation is common on large projects and \"has no bearing on the tragedy in the Berkeley.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They are completely different projects. They are completely different types of balconies,\" he said. Singer said of the balcony collapse: \"Segue Construction has never had an incident like this in its history.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update: 1:35 p.m.:\u003c/strong> Berkeley police, city officials and the Alameda County Sheriff's Office coroner's bureau held a press conference updating details of Tuesday's fatal balcony collapse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are a few highlights:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alameda County Sheriff's Office spokesman Sgt. J.D. Nelson said five of the six victims were 21-year-olds from Ireland, all in the Bay Area on a student exchange summer work program. The sixth fatality was a woman from Rohnert Park in Sonoma County. He identified the six victims as:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Olivia Burke, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Eoghan Culligan, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Niccolai Schuster, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Lorcan Miller, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Eimear Walsh, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Ashley Donohoe, 22, Rohnert Park\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Philip Grant, the Republic of Ireland's consul general for the western United States, said the victims were among 700 students in the Bay Area right now as part of the U.S. government's J-1 student exchange visa program. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grant noted that the highly popular program is something many Irish students look forward to as a \"wonderful experience, a wonderful time\" and a \"formative experience.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The balcony collapse, which also left seven students seriously injury, \"has left us frozen in shock and disbelief,\" Grant said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that the Library Gardens apartment complex on downtown Berkeley's Kittredge Street has been home to \"many Irish students for a large number of years. There are many questions we'd like to know the answer to\" regarding the cause of the collapse. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grant said victims' family members would begin arriving in the Bay Area tonight and asked the media to respect their privacy. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many questions at the press conference focused on the events leading to the tragedy. Berkeley officials said it's too early in the investigation to comment on the structural integrity of the balcony. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City spokesman Matthai Chakko said the building was likely last inspected in January 2007, upon its completion. Subsequent inspections would have been required if there was significant work done in the building, he said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"As there are tenant improvements and other things, other inspections are done,\" Chakko said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that city inspectors were sent to the building soon after the collapse. Beside ordering the building owner to complete a structural assessment within 48 hours, Chakko said, the city is conducting its own inquiry into the condition of the balcony and three similar structures in the complex. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police Chief Michael Meehan was asked about reports that Berkeley dispatchers received a noise complaint from the building in the hour before the incident. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He confirmed a complaint was received at 12:02 a.m., one of several the department received from around town near midnight. But Meehan said that four minutes later, a higher-priority call arrived -- shots fired reported by several callers in South Berkeley -- and officers were dispatched there. Meehan said Berkeley officers were on the site of the collapse, which is two blocks from police headquarters, within two minutes after it was reported. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 12 noon:\u003c/strong> The Alameda County coroner reports that a sixth person has died of injuries suffered in the early morning Berkeley balcony collapse. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four people, all Irish college students, died at the scene in downtown Berkeley. Nine seriously injured students were rushed to East Bay trauma units after the incident, and two of those have now died. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley officials red-tagged three similar balconies at Library Gardens, the 176-unit downtown apartment building that was the scene of this morning's tragedy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"FEvTsUSe7hFbL9sol0jzok9M7n4Kz21D\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Five-dead-8-hurt-in-Berkeley-balcony-collapse-6329902.php\" target=\"_blank\">the San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The reason for the balcony collapse was not known. Berkeley police homicide investigators were among those on the scene, and investigators were in contact with the building’s owner, authorities said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gene St. Onge, an Oakland civil and structural engineer, reviewed a picture of the detached balcony at the request of The Chronicle. [Pictures appear to depict wooden supports that snapped or sheared off immediately beneath the doorway onto the fifth-floor balcony.]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While stressing that his assessment was preliminary, St. Onge said, “This appears to be a classic case of there being inadequate waterproofing at the point where the deck meets the house. If the waterproofing is substandard, rainwater can enter the building, causing dry rot, which can destroy the wood members within a short time, i.e. only a few years from construction.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10565545\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"A man leaves flowers at an impromptu memorial for victims of Tuesday's balcony collapse in downtown Berkeley. \" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10565545\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-1440x1080.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A man leaves flowers at an impromptu memorial for victims of Tuesday's balcony collapse in downtown Berkeley. \u003ccite>(Erik Neumann/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The city of Berkeley has ordered the owner of the building, which was completed in January 2007, to inspect the other balconies to determine their structural integrity. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 8:30 a.m.\u003c/strong>: Five people were killed and eight others seriously injured early Tuesday in a balcony collapse at a decade-old apartment building in downtown Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of those killed and injured are Irish nationals, exchange students visiting the Bay Area to work for the summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The balcony was on the fifth floor of the Library Gardens apartment building, on Kittredge Street next door to the main branch of the Berkeley Public Library and just a few blocks from the campus of the University of California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley police say the collapse occurred at 12:41 a.m. during what's reported to have been a 21st birthday party for one of the students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The small balcony suddenly flipped downward, rotating 90 degrees and sending partygoers plunging to the street below. The fallen balcony came to rest upside down on a balcony immediately below.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/BungerKCBS/status/610808901181665281\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four people died at the scene, officials say. One other died at a local hospital. The eight injured, some of whom suffered life-threatening injuries, were taken to trauma units to Oakland's Highland Hospital, Eden Medical Center in Castro Valley and John Muir Medical Center in Walnut Creek.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to KCBS, those hospitalized at Highland are two women and one man, reportedly all from Dublin. All three are said to be undergoing emergency surgery for undisclosed injuries. Four of the victims were taken to Eden and two to John Muir. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley police say they had received a noise complaint from the Library Gardens building about an hour before the collapse but had not yet responded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gerald Robinson, a North Berkeley resident who had been at a movie on Shattuck Avenue, told KQED's Julia McEvoy he was sitting in his car nearby when ambulances began racing to the 2000 block of Kittredge Street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He encountered students at the scene whom he said asked him to drive them to Highland Hospital in East Oakland, where friends had been taken.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It must have happened really fast,\" Robinson said. \"The kids who were inside who I was with said they were just gone. There was no warning -- it was just suddenly, boom.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's a witness account, \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/06/16/balcony-collapse-leaves-five-irish-students-dead-many-injured/\" target=\"_blank\">by way of Berkeleyside\u003c/a>: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Owen Buckley, an Irish student who lives in the building but was not at the party, said he heard a loud noise when the accident took place, but had not known what it was. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We heard a massive wallop and lots of people scream,” he said. “We thought someone had been shot.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buckley estimates that about 50 Irish students with three-month visas live in the building. Many of them work at Fisherman’s Wharf in San Francisco, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buckley said one of the girls at the party is a fellow student of his in Ireland, adding, “She’s in the hospital. I hope she’s OK.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>And from \u003ca href=\"http://www.insidebayarea.com/breaking-news/ci_28321968/berkeley-5-dead-8-injured-balcony-collapse\">the Oakland Tribune\u003c/a>: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Dan Sullivan, 21, a student who has been in the country for three weeks, lives on the first floor of the complex. Sullivan wasn't at the party, but knew someone there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We just heard a bang in the middle of night and shouting,\" he said. \"It's just a shocker, it's crazy,\" said Sullivan. He is a laborer and said the Irish students at the party were also workers, some in local restaurants.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/abc7newsBayArea/status/610781086772170752\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also from Berkeleyside, here are some details on the owner of the Library Gardens development:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Library Gardens is a relatively new building. It is owned by Greystar, a large apartment developer and manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Greystar, a Houston-based developer and real-estate management company that owns or manages more than 400,000 apartments around the country, owns and manages five apartment complexes in Berkeley, including Berkeley Central on Center Street, Hillside Village Apartments at 1797 Shattuck Ave. and Telegraph Commons Apartments at 2490 Channing Way. Greystar also owns The Varsity building at 2024 Durant Ave., which is scheduled to open in July.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here's more via the latest Associated Press account of the tragedy:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Kristin J. Bender\u003cbr>\nAssociated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>BERKELEY — A fourth-floor balcony crammed with partygoers celebrating a 21st birthday collapsed early Tuesday near the University of California's Berkeley campus, killing six people and seriously injuring seven — many if not all of them Irish students visiting the U.S. over the summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police and fire and building officials were investigating the cause of the tragedy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The roughly 5-by-10-foot balcony with metal railings and a concrete floor snapped off the side of the stucco apartment building just after 12:30 a.m. It tipped downward and landed on the 3rd-floor balcony below, spilling victims onto the pavement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I just heard a bang and a lot of shouting,\" said Dan Sullivan, a 21-year-old student from Ireland who was asleep in the five-story building. Mark Neville, another Irish student in the building, said: \"I walked out and I saw rubble on the street and a bunch of Irish students crying.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police had gotten a complaint about a loud party in the apartment about an hour before the accident but had not yet arrived when the balcony gave way, police spokesman Officer Byron White said. Irish Prime Minister Enda Kenny said police told him 13 people were on the balcony.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All least five of the dead were Irish students in the country on so-called J-1 visas that enable young people to work and travel in the U.S. over the summer, Ireland's foreign minister said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. government's J-1 program brings 100,000 college students to the U.S. every year, with many of them working at seasonal labor at resorts. The San Francisco Bay area is especially popular with Irish students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sinead Loftus, 21, who attends Trinity College Dublin and is living this summer in a different apartment in Berkeley, said a few hundred Irish college students from many schools head to the area to work and travel. Berkeley, she said, is \"the Irish hub.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's student-friendly, it's warm and it's a lot cheaper than San Francisco,\" she said. In fact, she said, \"I've heard people complain there are too many people from Ireland here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Library Gardens apartment complex where the tragedy happened is a couple of blocks from the Berkeley campus and a popular place for students to live. After the accident, city building inspectors barred use of the balconies while they are checked for safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The apartments were built in 2006, the Los Angeles Times reported. The complex is managed by Greystar Management, whose website says the company operates more than 400,000 units in the U.S. and abroad. A call to Greystar officials was not immediately returned.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Within hours of the accident, small makeshift memorials with flowers sprang up on the pavement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"My heart breaks for the parents who lost children this morning, and I can only imagine the fear in the hearts of other parents whose children are in California this summer as they seek to contact them now,\" Ireland's prime minister told lawmakers in Dublin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is truly terrible to have such a serious and sad incidence take place at the beginning of a summer of adventure and opportunity for so many young people on J1 visas in the U.S.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jerry Robinson, who lives near the apartment complex, told San Francisco news station KGO-TV that he had just gotten out of a movie when two hysterical people flagged down his car asking for a ride to a hospital to check on injured friends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They were friends of the people who were on the balcony. A couple of the women did not have shoes. One of the women had blood on her knees,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The J-1 program allows foreign college students to spend up to four months living and working in the U.S. It was meant to foster cultural understanding but has become a booming, multimillion-dollar international business.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 2010 Associated Press investigation found that many participants paid thousands of dollars to come to the U.S., only to learn the jobs they were promised didn't exist. Some had to share beds in crowded houses or filthy apartments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP found that some of the sponsoring companies used unscrupulous third-party contractors to line up jobs and housing for the students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following the AP's investigation, the State Department tightened its rules governing participating businesses.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update: 1:35 p.m.:\u003c/strong> Berkeley police, city officials and the Alameda County Sheriff's Office coroner's bureau held a press conference updating details of Tuesday's fatal balcony collapse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are a few highlights:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alameda County Sheriff's Office spokesman Sgt. J.D. Nelson said five of the six victims were 21-year-olds from Ireland, all in the Bay Area on a student exchange summer work program. The sixth fatality was a woman from Rohnert Park in Sonoma County. He identified the six victims as:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Olivia Burke, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Eoghan Culligan, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Niccolai Schuster, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Lorcan Miller, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Eimear Walsh, 21, Ireland\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Ashley Donohoe, 22, Rohnert Park\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Philip Grant, the Republic of Ireland's consul general for the western United States, said the victims were among 700 students in the Bay Area right now as part of the U.S. government's J-1 student exchange visa program. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grant noted that the highly popular program is something many Irish students look forward to as a \"wonderful experience, a wonderful time\" and a \"formative experience.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The balcony collapse, which also left seven students seriously injury, \"has left us frozen in shock and disbelief,\" Grant said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that the Library Gardens apartment complex on downtown Berkeley's Kittredge Street has been home to \"many Irish students for a large number of years. There are many questions we'd like to know the answer to\" regarding the cause of the collapse. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grant said victims' family members would begin arriving in the Bay Area tonight and asked the media to respect their privacy. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many questions at the press conference focused on the events leading to the tragedy. Berkeley officials said it's too early in the investigation to comment on the structural integrity of the balcony. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City spokesman Matthai Chakko said the building was likely last inspected in January 2007, upon its completion. Subsequent inspections would have been required if there was significant work done in the building, he said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"As there are tenant improvements and other things, other inspections are done,\" Chakko said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added that city inspectors were sent to the building soon after the collapse. Beside ordering the building owner to complete a structural assessment within 48 hours, Chakko said, the city is conducting its own inquiry into the condition of the balcony and three similar structures in the complex. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police Chief Michael Meehan was asked about reports that Berkeley dispatchers received a noise complaint from the building in the hour before the incident. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He confirmed a complaint was received at 12:02 a.m., one of several the department received from around town near midnight. But Meehan said that four minutes later, a higher-priority call arrived -- shots fired reported by several callers in South Berkeley -- and officers were dispatched there. Meehan said Berkeley officers were on the site of the collapse, which is two blocks from police headquarters, within two minutes after it was reported. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 12 noon:\u003c/strong> The Alameda County coroner reports that a sixth person has died of injuries suffered in the early morning Berkeley balcony collapse. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four people, all Irish college students, died at the scene in downtown Berkeley. Nine seriously injured students were rushed to East Bay trauma units after the incident, and two of those have now died. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley officials red-tagged three similar balconies at Library Gardens, the 176-unit downtown apartment building that was the scene of this morning's tragedy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Five-dead-8-hurt-in-Berkeley-balcony-collapse-6329902.php\" target=\"_blank\">the San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The reason for the balcony collapse was not known. Berkeley police homicide investigators were among those on the scene, and investigators were in contact with the building’s owner, authorities said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gene St. Onge, an Oakland civil and structural engineer, reviewed a picture of the detached balcony at the request of The Chronicle. [Pictures appear to depict wooden supports that snapped or sheared off immediately beneath the doorway onto the fifth-floor balcony.]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While stressing that his assessment was preliminary, St. Onge said, “This appears to be a classic case of there being inadequate waterproofing at the point where the deck meets the house. If the waterproofing is substandard, rainwater can enter the building, causing dry rot, which can destroy the wood members within a short time, i.e. only a few years from construction.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10565545\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"A man leaves flowers at an impromptu memorial for victims of Tuesday's balcony collapse in downtown Berkeley. \" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10565545\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-1440x1080.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/RS15499_IMG_1941-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A man leaves flowers at an impromptu memorial for victims of Tuesday's balcony collapse in downtown Berkeley. \u003ccite>(Erik Neumann/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The city of Berkeley has ordered the owner of the building, which was completed in January 2007, to inspect the other balconies to determine their structural integrity. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update, 8:30 a.m.\u003c/strong>: Five people were killed and eight others seriously injured early Tuesday in a balcony collapse at a decade-old apartment building in downtown Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of those killed and injured are Irish nationals, exchange students visiting the Bay Area to work for the summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The balcony was on the fifth floor of the Library Gardens apartment building, on Kittredge Street next door to the main branch of the Berkeley Public Library and just a few blocks from the campus of the University of California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley police say the collapse occurred at 12:41 a.m. during what's reported to have been a 21st birthday party for one of the students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The small balcony suddenly flipped downward, rotating 90 degrees and sending partygoers plunging to the street below. The fallen balcony came to rest upside down on a balcony immediately below.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Four people died at the scene, officials say. One other died at a local hospital. The eight injured, some of whom suffered life-threatening injuries, were taken to trauma units to Oakland's Highland Hospital, Eden Medical Center in Castro Valley and John Muir Medical Center in Walnut Creek.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to KCBS, those hospitalized at Highland are two women and one man, reportedly all from Dublin. All three are said to be undergoing emergency surgery for undisclosed injuries. Four of the victims were taken to Eden and two to John Muir. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley police say they had received a noise complaint from the Library Gardens building about an hour before the collapse but had not yet responded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gerald Robinson, a North Berkeley resident who had been at a movie on Shattuck Avenue, told KQED's Julia McEvoy he was sitting in his car nearby when ambulances began racing to the 2000 block of Kittredge Street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He encountered students at the scene whom he said asked him to drive them to Highland Hospital in East Oakland, where friends had been taken.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It must have happened really fast,\" Robinson said. \"The kids who were inside who I was with said they were just gone. There was no warning -- it was just suddenly, boom.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's a witness account, \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/06/16/balcony-collapse-leaves-five-irish-students-dead-many-injured/\" target=\"_blank\">by way of Berkeleyside\u003c/a>: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Owen Buckley, an Irish student who lives in the building but was not at the party, said he heard a loud noise when the accident took place, but had not known what it was. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We heard a massive wallop and lots of people scream,” he said. “We thought someone had been shot.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buckley estimates that about 50 Irish students with three-month visas live in the building. Many of them work at Fisherman’s Wharf in San Francisco, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Buckley said one of the girls at the party is a fellow student of his in Ireland, adding, “She’s in the hospital. I hope she’s OK.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>And from \u003ca href=\"http://www.insidebayarea.com/breaking-news/ci_28321968/berkeley-5-dead-8-injured-balcony-collapse\">the Oakland Tribune\u003c/a>: \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Dan Sullivan, 21, a student who has been in the country for three weeks, lives on the first floor of the complex. Sullivan wasn't at the party, but knew someone there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We just heard a bang in the middle of night and shouting,\" he said. \"It's just a shocker, it's crazy,\" said Sullivan. He is a laborer and said the Irish students at the party were also workers, some in local restaurants.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Also from Berkeleyside, here are some details on the owner of the Library Gardens development:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Library Gardens is a relatively new building. It is owned by Greystar, a large apartment developer and manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Greystar, a Houston-based developer and real-estate management company that owns or manages more than 400,000 apartments around the country, owns and manages five apartment complexes in Berkeley, including Berkeley Central on Center Street, Hillside Village Apartments at 1797 Shattuck Ave. and Telegraph Commons Apartments at 2490 Channing Way. Greystar also owns The Varsity building at 2024 Durant Ave., which is scheduled to open in July.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here's more via the latest Associated Press account of the tragedy:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Kristin J. Bender\u003cbr>\nAssociated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>BERKELEY — A fourth-floor balcony crammed with partygoers celebrating a 21st birthday collapsed early Tuesday near the University of California's Berkeley campus, killing six people and seriously injuring seven — many if not all of them Irish students visiting the U.S. over the summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police and fire and building officials were investigating the cause of the tragedy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The roughly 5-by-10-foot balcony with metal railings and a concrete floor snapped off the side of the stucco apartment building just after 12:30 a.m. It tipped downward and landed on the 3rd-floor balcony below, spilling victims onto the pavement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I just heard a bang and a lot of shouting,\" said Dan Sullivan, a 21-year-old student from Ireland who was asleep in the five-story building. Mark Neville, another Irish student in the building, said: \"I walked out and I saw rubble on the street and a bunch of Irish students crying.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police had gotten a complaint about a loud party in the apartment about an hour before the accident but had not yet arrived when the balcony gave way, police spokesman Officer Byron White said. Irish Prime Minister Enda Kenny said police told him 13 people were on the balcony.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All least five of the dead were Irish students in the country on so-called J-1 visas that enable young people to work and travel in the U.S. over the summer, Ireland's foreign minister said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. government's J-1 program brings 100,000 college students to the U.S. every year, with many of them working at seasonal labor at resorts. The San Francisco Bay area is especially popular with Irish students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sinead Loftus, 21, who attends Trinity College Dublin and is living this summer in a different apartment in Berkeley, said a few hundred Irish college students from many schools head to the area to work and travel. Berkeley, she said, is \"the Irish hub.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's student-friendly, it's warm and it's a lot cheaper than San Francisco,\" she said. In fact, she said, \"I've heard people complain there are too many people from Ireland here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Library Gardens apartment complex where the tragedy happened is a couple of blocks from the Berkeley campus and a popular place for students to live. After the accident, city building inspectors barred use of the balconies while they are checked for safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The apartments were built in 2006, the Los Angeles Times reported. The complex is managed by Greystar Management, whose website says the company operates more than 400,000 units in the U.S. and abroad. A call to Greystar officials was not immediately returned.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Within hours of the accident, small makeshift memorials with flowers sprang up on the pavement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"My heart breaks for the parents who lost children this morning, and I can only imagine the fear in the hearts of other parents whose children are in California this summer as they seek to contact them now,\" Ireland's prime minister told lawmakers in Dublin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is truly terrible to have such a serious and sad incidence take place at the beginning of a summer of adventure and opportunity for so many young people on J1 visas in the U.S.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jerry Robinson, who lives near the apartment complex, told San Francisco news station KGO-TV that he had just gotten out of a movie when two hysterical people flagged down his car asking for a ride to a hospital to check on injured friends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They were friends of the people who were on the balcony. A couple of the women did not have shoes. One of the women had blood on her knees,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The J-1 program allows foreign college students to spend up to four months living and working in the U.S. It was meant to foster cultural understanding but has become a booming, multimillion-dollar international business.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 2010 Associated Press investigation found that many participants paid thousands of dollars to come to the U.S., only to learn the jobs they were promised didn't exist. Some had to share beds in crowded houses or filthy apartments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The AP found that some of the sponsoring companies used unscrupulous third-party contractors to line up jobs and housing for the students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following the AP's investigation, the State Department tightened its rules governing participating businesses.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>UPDATE 9/15/15: The Pacific Legal Foundation, representing the California Building Industry Association, has \u003ca href=\"http://www.pacificlegal.org/releases/release-9-15-15-CBIA-San-Jose-4-1508\" target=\"_blank\">appealed\u003c/a> \u003cem>California Building Industry Association v. City of San Jose\u003c/em> to the US Supreme Court. Legal analysts are split on whether the highest court in the land is likely to take the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In June, the California Supreme Court\u003ca href=\"http://www.courts.ca.gov/opinions/documents/S212072.PDF\" target=\"_blank\"> sided\u003c/a> with the city of San Jose in a case that could affect affordable housing rules all over the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.cacities.org/\" target=\"_blank\">League of California Cities\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.counties.org/\" target=\"_blank\">California State Association of Counties\u003c/a> estimate more than 170 municipalities have some kind of ordinance on the books to tackle the fact that real estate, especially in coastal markets, has become increasingly unaffordable for many renters and would-be homeowners. Both groups backed San Jose in the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five years ago, San Jose tried to require that all new residential developments of 20 units or more set aside 15 percent of those units for sale below the market rate. Developers could opt out of building affordable units by paying a fee. That’s pretty common, a tactic that goes by the name \"inclusionary zoning,\" but the city side-stepped the usual study showing a relationship between the development of for-sale housing and the city’s need for affordable housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>San Jose Knew It Was Breaking New Ground\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We were the largest city that was applying inclusionary housing citywide,\" explains San Jose’s interim Housing Director Jacky Morales-Ferrand. \"In addition to that, we used our legislative powers to impose inclusionary on developers. What we said was that because affordable housing is such a priority of the highest order, cities should have the power to legislate this requirement.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.cbia.org/\" target=\"_blank\">California Building Industry Association\u003c/a> sued, calling the new ordinance an unconstitutional taking of property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>University of San Francisco law professor Tim Iglesias organized and co-wrote an amicus brief for the city of San Jose. \"Most inclusionary ordinances give developers a number of different ways to comply with the requirement. So what the opponents have done is to seize on those alternative options and say, 'Hey look: This is an exaction,' which is kind of a term of art in law that makes the city have to justify that requirement in a different, stricter way.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/210511868\" params=\"color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Santa Clara County judge invalidated San Jose's ordinance in 2012, referencing a case called \u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://scocal.stanford.edu/opinion/san-remo-hotel-v-city-and-county-san-francisco-32243\" target=\"_blank\">San Remo Hotel L.P. v. City & County of San Francisco\u003c/a>, \u003c/em>but an appeals court rejected that reasoning a year later, and now the state Supreme Court has, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Court Cites \"Epic Proportions\" of Affording Housing Crisis\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Noting the state's well-established scarcity of affordable housing, the ruling says: \"These problems have become more severe and have reached what might be described as epic proportions in many of the state's localities.\" The court goes on to note: \"The Court of Appeal held that the appropriate legal standard by which the validity of the ordinance is to be judged is the ordinary standard that past California decisions have uniformly applied.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court wrote the conditions imposed by the San Jose ordinance did not constitute \"exactions\" that would bring the US or state constitutions into play. In addition, the court said enforcing those limits to address the city's affordable housing problem was \"constitutionally legitimate.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, San Jose Mayor Sam Liccardo wrote: \"I only regret that it required a Supreme Court ruling to uphold the ordinance, because we could have had the benefit of several years of implementation of this important tool.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Iglesias and Jacky Morales-Ferrand say the next step for cities and affordable housing advocates is to head to the state Legislature to allow for more expansive inclusionary zoning measures to be applied to rental housing as well as new units for sale.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So does the California Building Industry Association intend to appeal? Anthony Francois is a senior staff attorney at the \u003ca href=\"http://www.pacificlegal.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Pacific Legal Foundation\u003c/a>, which is representing the plaintiff. \"All options are under consideration,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We think it's a very disappointing decision from the standpoint of property rights,\" Francois adds. \"The ruling allows local governments to impose financial penalties on anyone who provides new housing, and unfortunately, we believe that can only deter efforts by builders to ease the state's housing shortage.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The case is CALIFORNIA BUILDING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION v. CITY OF SAN JOSE et al. (AFFORDABLE HOUSING NETWORK OF SANTA CLARA COUNTY et al.) \u003ca href=\"http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/mainCaseScreen.cfm?dist=0&doc_id=2051066&doc_no=S212072\" target=\"_blank\">S212072 \u003c/a>(H038563; Santa Clara County Superior Court – CV167289)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>UPDATE 9/15/15: The Pacific Legal Foundation, representing the California Building Industry Association, has \u003ca href=\"http://www.pacificlegal.org/releases/release-9-15-15-CBIA-San-Jose-4-1508\" target=\"_blank\">appealed\u003c/a> \u003cem>California Building Industry Association v. City of San Jose\u003c/em> to the US Supreme Court. Legal analysts are split on whether the highest court in the land is likely to take the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In June, the California Supreme Court\u003ca href=\"http://www.courts.ca.gov/opinions/documents/S212072.PDF\" target=\"_blank\"> sided\u003c/a> with the city of San Jose in a case that could affect affordable housing rules all over the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.cacities.org/\" target=\"_blank\">League of California Cities\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.counties.org/\" target=\"_blank\">California State Association of Counties\u003c/a> estimate more than 170 municipalities have some kind of ordinance on the books to tackle the fact that real estate, especially in coastal markets, has become increasingly unaffordable for many renters and would-be homeowners. Both groups backed San Jose in the case.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five years ago, San Jose tried to require that all new residential developments of 20 units or more set aside 15 percent of those units for sale below the market rate. Developers could opt out of building affordable units by paying a fee. That’s pretty common, a tactic that goes by the name \"inclusionary zoning,\" but the city side-stepped the usual study showing a relationship between the development of for-sale housing and the city’s need for affordable housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>San Jose Knew It Was Breaking New Ground\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We were the largest city that was applying inclusionary housing citywide,\" explains San Jose’s interim Housing Director Jacky Morales-Ferrand. \"In addition to that, we used our legislative powers to impose inclusionary on developers. What we said was that because affordable housing is such a priority of the highest order, cities should have the power to legislate this requirement.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.cbia.org/\" target=\"_blank\">California Building Industry Association\u003c/a> sued, calling the new ordinance an unconstitutional taking of property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>University of San Francisco law professor Tim Iglesias organized and co-wrote an amicus brief for the city of San Jose. \"Most inclusionary ordinances give developers a number of different ways to comply with the requirement. So what the opponents have done is to seize on those alternative options and say, 'Hey look: This is an exaction,' which is kind of a term of art in law that makes the city have to justify that requirement in a different, stricter way.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='166'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/210511868&visual=true&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/210511868'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Santa Clara County judge invalidated San Jose's ordinance in 2012, referencing a case called \u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://scocal.stanford.edu/opinion/san-remo-hotel-v-city-and-county-san-francisco-32243\" target=\"_blank\">San Remo Hotel L.P. v. City & County of San Francisco\u003c/a>, \u003c/em>but an appeals court rejected that reasoning a year later, and now the state Supreme Court has, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Court Cites \"Epic Proportions\" of Affording Housing Crisis\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Noting the state's well-established scarcity of affordable housing, the ruling says: \"These problems have become more severe and have reached what might be described as epic proportions in many of the state's localities.\" The court goes on to note: \"The Court of Appeal held that the appropriate legal standard by which the validity of the ordinance is to be judged is the ordinary standard that past California decisions have uniformly applied.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court wrote the conditions imposed by the San Jose ordinance did not constitute \"exactions\" that would bring the US or state constitutions into play. In addition, the court said enforcing those limits to address the city's affordable housing problem was \"constitutionally legitimate.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, San Jose Mayor Sam Liccardo wrote: \"I only regret that it required a Supreme Court ruling to uphold the ordinance, because we could have had the benefit of several years of implementation of this important tool.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Iglesias and Jacky Morales-Ferrand say the next step for cities and affordable housing advocates is to head to the state Legislature to allow for more expansive inclusionary zoning measures to be applied to rental housing as well as new units for sale.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So does the California Building Industry Association intend to appeal? Anthony Francois is a senior staff attorney at the \u003ca href=\"http://www.pacificlegal.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Pacific Legal Foundation\u003c/a>, which is representing the plaintiff. \"All options are under consideration,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We think it's a very disappointing decision from the standpoint of property rights,\" Francois adds. \"The ruling allows local governments to impose financial penalties on anyone who provides new housing, and unfortunately, we believe that can only deter efforts by builders to ease the state's housing shortage.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>The case is CALIFORNIA BUILDING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION v. CITY OF SAN JOSE et al. (AFFORDABLE HOUSING NETWORK OF SANTA CLARA COUNTY et al.) \u003ca href=\"http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/mainCaseScreen.cfm?dist=0&doc_id=2051066&doc_no=S212072\" target=\"_blank\">S212072 \u003c/a>(H038563; Santa Clara County Superior Court – CV167289)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Episode 8\u003c/strong>, with Queena Kim (The California Report), Joshua Johnson (KQED News) and Dan Brekke (News Fix blog guy). We talk about:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/crime/la-me-ezell-ford-20150611-story.html#page=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">police panel’s ruling\u003c/a> in Los Angeles that found an officer’s fatal shooting of a mentally ill man was not justified.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then: The Berkeley Police Department \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/06/09/berkeley-cops-protest-tactic-getum-running\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">releases a report\u003c/a> justifying its use of force during Black Lives Matter protests last December.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then: The pros and cons of a San Francisco ordinance that would require \u003ca href=\"http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/06/10/warning-soda-may-be-bad-for-your-health-san-francisco-says/?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">health warnings in soda advertising\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Plus: Lightning Round mentions of stories we love:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2015/06/11/410487944/at-96-poet-and-beat-publisher-lawrence-ferlinghetti-isnt-done-yet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A profile\u003c/a> of San Francisco poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti by NPR’s Richard Gonzalez.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Fresno County native Juan Felipe Herrera is \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/10/books/juan-felipe-herrera-poet-laureate-with-a-working-class-voice-meant-to-be-spoken.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">appointed poet laureate\u003c/a> of the United States.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>And the San Francisco Examiner, just a ghost of its semistoried self, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/for-the-past-150-years-the-examiner-has-recorded-life-in-the-city/Content?oid=2932866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">turns 150\u003c/a>.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Listen on SoundCloud:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/209931856&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also: \u003ca href=\"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/smartmouth-news-podcast-l.a./id989218495?i=344556030&mt=2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Listen or subscribe\u003c/a> on iTunes.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Episode 8\u003c/strong>, with Queena Kim (The California Report), Joshua Johnson (KQED News) and Dan Brekke (News Fix blog guy). We talk about:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/crime/la-me-ezell-ford-20150611-story.html#page=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">police panel’s ruling\u003c/a> in Los Angeles that found an officer’s fatal shooting of a mentally ill man was not justified.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then: The Berkeley Police Department \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2015/06/09/berkeley-cops-protest-tactic-getum-running\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">releases a report\u003c/a> justifying its use of force during Black Lives Matter protests last December.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then: The pros and cons of a San Francisco ordinance that would require \u003ca href=\"http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/06/10/warning-soda-may-be-bad-for-your-health-san-francisco-says/?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">health warnings in soda advertising\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Plus: Lightning Round mentions of stories we love:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2015/06/11/410487944/at-96-poet-and-beat-publisher-lawrence-ferlinghetti-isnt-done-yet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A profile\u003c/a> of San Francisco poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti by NPR’s Richard Gonzalez.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Fresno County native Juan Felipe Herrera is \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/10/books/juan-felipe-herrera-poet-laureate-with-a-working-class-voice-meant-to-be-spoken.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">appointed poet laureate\u003c/a> of the United States.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>And the San Francisco Examiner, just a ghost of its semistoried self, \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/for-the-past-150-years-the-examiner-has-recorded-life-in-the-city/Content?oid=2932866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">turns 150\u003c/a>.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>Listen on SoundCloud:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Berkeley Cops' Protest Tactic: 'Get'um Running!'",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated 1:30 p.m. Thursday\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Get'um [sic] running!\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's one of the directives Berkeley police commanders gave officers before a protest march last December that led to repeated confrontations between officers and demonstrators.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley Police Chief Michael Meehan delivered \u003ca href=\"http://www.cityofberkeley.info/Police/Response-To-Civil-Unrest/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">a report\u003c/a> on his department's handling of the protests to the city's police watchdog commission Wednesday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the meeting, the head of the Police Review Commission said the body would seek an explanation of what he called an \"extremely unfortunate\" choice of words.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>George Perezvelez, acting chair of the Berkeley Police Review Commission, said he and other panel members will ask Meehan about the directive, \u003ca href=\"http://www.dailycal.org/2015/06/07/documents-show-police-briefed-to-getum-running-when-encountering-protesters-in-december/\" target=\"_blank\">first reported\u003c/a> Monday in The Daily Californian.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"6gYgCVEtDRgGrf6jMbLMYvWymJVlLIMt\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s an unfortunate use of words. If the intent was, as the quote is, to 'get them running,' that is not the proper way to handle any demonstration in the city of Berkeley,” Perezvelez said Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said a better approach would have been to \"keep [protesters] moving, keep them safe, keep them on the streets, make sure they’re safe, make sure the demonstration keeps moving through the city. ... The usage of the words ‘get them running’ gives a much different perspective and definition to the action, and is extremely unfortunate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley police spokeswoman Jenn Coats wrote in an email Thursday that the \"get'um running\" statement from notes delivered to officers at a pre-event briefing was a \"talking point.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It references helping spread out those groups to be able to better identify specific individuals that were committing crimes,\" she wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department posted its own report on the December unrest on Tuesday. The document's conclusion says, in part:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The commanders and officers attempted to do their best to stem the violence and lawlessness that arose during the protests and were not fully satisfied with the outcome. We have no way of knowing what would have happened had the Department applied different strategies and tactics. The Department did many things right over the course of the protests and riots. Through this process we identified many opportunities for improvement. Leaders in the department were instrumental in this process by offering candid critiques, feedback and recommendations. This review's recommendations will serve to positively impact similar future operations.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Meehan \u003ca href=\"http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2094497-general-emails.html#document/p1/a222074\" target=\"_blank\">has praised\u003c/a> officers' \"professionalism, patience and courage\" in the face of what he characterized as an attack on police headquarters on the first night of the protests -- Dec. 6, 2014 -- and in responding to widespread vandalism the following night. Protest organizers \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/12/08/berkeley-mayor-better-communications-needed-with-protesters\" target=\"_blank\">criticized police\u003c/a> for what they called an aggressive response that included batons, tear gas and the use of “less-lethal” munitions such as rubber bullets or beanbags.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The protests were called in response to police violence in Ferguson, Missouri, New York City and elsewhere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Daily Cal, UC Berkeley's independent, student-run paper, obtained the department documents from the Police Review Commission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2094496-incident-action-plans.html\" target=\"_blank\">briefing notes\u003c/a>\" presented to department members in the hours before the first evening of protest, officers \u003ca href=\"http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2094496-incident-action-plans.html#document/p1/a222076\" target=\"_blank\">were advised\u003c/a> that in handling demonstrators they should aim to, \"Get'um running! Stretch the crowd out so they are not a mass, but individuals.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time, officers were advised, \"Hardcore agitators will split up and cause multiple problems. Rapid response to these individuals is critical.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the event, what had been a vocal but peaceful protest turned into something of a melee once marchers arrived at Berkeley's Public Safety Building, where police were massed. Police accounts -- backed up by \u003ca href=\"https://youtu.be/rzIr12CmhnA\" target=\"_blank\">a video\u003c/a> included in the Berkeley police report -- say bricks and other objects were thrown, and officers responded in short order with tear gas. That set off a long evening of confrontation, complete with repeated volleys of smoke canisters, tear gas and \"less-lethal\" munitions fired as police moved a crowd of several hundred people south along Telegraph Avenue toward Oakland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Daily Cal's story discloses that Berkeley police came close to exhausting their supply of gas and crowd-control munitions the first night of the protests. The paper published \u003ca href=\"http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2094495-mutual-aid-emails.html#document/p1/a222080\" target=\"_blank\">an email\u003c/a> from Berkeley police Lt. Dave Frankel requesting supplies of tear gas and less-lethal rounds from nearby law enforcement agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Frankel specifically asked for any \"40 mm less lethal rounds, 40 mm CS gas rounds, and hand deployable CS grenades.\" The term \"CS\" refers to the active chemical ingredient in tear gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED asked the department how many \"less-lethal\" rounds, gas rounds and grenades were used on Dec. 6.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley PD spokeswoman Jenn Coats wrote the department's best guess is \"several dozen.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We don’t have an exact number,\" she wrote. \"One of the recommendations in the report is for better inventory keeping. This was recognized during the protests and changes were implemented.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeleyside got a somewhat more refined number from Wednesday night's Police Review Commission meeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/berkeleyside/status/608862180637696002\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perezvelez of the Police Review Commission said his review of documents and video from the protests suggests the department's rules for handling protests need to be improved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We think that the general orders are operationally adequate and they’re legally adequate, and they are in accordance to federal and state law,\" Perezvelez said. \"But they are not broad enough to include the nuances of crowd control and the nuances of use of force.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Note: This post has been revised to incorporate comments and material from the Berkeley Police Review Commission and Berkeley Police Department.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated 1:30 p.m. Thursday\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Get'um [sic] running!\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's one of the directives Berkeley police commanders gave officers before a protest march last December that led to repeated confrontations between officers and demonstrators.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley Police Chief Michael Meehan delivered \u003ca href=\"http://www.cityofberkeley.info/Police/Response-To-Civil-Unrest/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">a report\u003c/a> on his department's handling of the protests to the city's police watchdog commission Wednesday night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the meeting, the head of the Police Review Commission said the body would seek an explanation of what he called an \"extremely unfortunate\" choice of words.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>George Perezvelez, acting chair of the Berkeley Police Review Commission, said he and other panel members will ask Meehan about the directive, \u003ca href=\"http://www.dailycal.org/2015/06/07/documents-show-police-briefed-to-getum-running-when-encountering-protesters-in-december/\" target=\"_blank\">first reported\u003c/a> Monday in The Daily Californian.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s an unfortunate use of words. If the intent was, as the quote is, to 'get them running,' that is not the proper way to handle any demonstration in the city of Berkeley,” Perezvelez said Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said a better approach would have been to \"keep [protesters] moving, keep them safe, keep them on the streets, make sure they’re safe, make sure the demonstration keeps moving through the city. ... The usage of the words ‘get them running’ gives a much different perspective and definition to the action, and is extremely unfortunate.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley police spokeswoman Jenn Coats wrote in an email Thursday that the \"get'um running\" statement from notes delivered to officers at a pre-event briefing was a \"talking point.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It references helping spread out those groups to be able to better identify specific individuals that were committing crimes,\" she wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department posted its own report on the December unrest on Tuesday. The document's conclusion says, in part:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The commanders and officers attempted to do their best to stem the violence and lawlessness that arose during the protests and were not fully satisfied with the outcome. We have no way of knowing what would have happened had the Department applied different strategies and tactics. The Department did many things right over the course of the protests and riots. Through this process we identified many opportunities for improvement. Leaders in the department were instrumental in this process by offering candid critiques, feedback and recommendations. This review's recommendations will serve to positively impact similar future operations.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Meehan \u003ca href=\"http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2094497-general-emails.html#document/p1/a222074\" target=\"_blank\">has praised\u003c/a> officers' \"professionalism, patience and courage\" in the face of what he characterized as an attack on police headquarters on the first night of the protests -- Dec. 6, 2014 -- and in responding to widespread vandalism the following night. Protest organizers \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/12/08/berkeley-mayor-better-communications-needed-with-protesters\" target=\"_blank\">criticized police\u003c/a> for what they called an aggressive response that included batons, tear gas and the use of “less-lethal” munitions such as rubber bullets or beanbags.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The protests were called in response to police violence in Ferguson, Missouri, New York City and elsewhere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Daily Cal, UC Berkeley's independent, student-run paper, obtained the department documents from the Police Review Commission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2094496-incident-action-plans.html\" target=\"_blank\">briefing notes\u003c/a>\" presented to department members in the hours before the first evening of protest, officers \u003ca href=\"http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2094496-incident-action-plans.html#document/p1/a222076\" target=\"_blank\">were advised\u003c/a> that in handling demonstrators they should aim to, \"Get'um running! Stretch the crowd out so they are not a mass, but individuals.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time, officers were advised, \"Hardcore agitators will split up and cause multiple problems. Rapid response to these individuals is critical.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the event, what had been a vocal but peaceful protest turned into something of a melee once marchers arrived at Berkeley's Public Safety Building, where police were massed. Police accounts -- backed up by \u003ca href=\"https://youtu.be/rzIr12CmhnA\" target=\"_blank\">a video\u003c/a> included in the Berkeley police report -- say bricks and other objects were thrown, and officers responded in short order with tear gas. That set off a long evening of confrontation, complete with repeated volleys of smoke canisters, tear gas and \"less-lethal\" munitions fired as police moved a crowd of several hundred people south along Telegraph Avenue toward Oakland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Daily Cal's story discloses that Berkeley police came close to exhausting their supply of gas and crowd-control munitions the first night of the protests. The paper published \u003ca href=\"http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2094495-mutual-aid-emails.html#document/p1/a222080\" target=\"_blank\">an email\u003c/a> from Berkeley police Lt. Dave Frankel requesting supplies of tear gas and less-lethal rounds from nearby law enforcement agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Frankel specifically asked for any \"40 mm less lethal rounds, 40 mm CS gas rounds, and hand deployable CS grenades.\" The term \"CS\" refers to the active chemical ingredient in tear gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED asked the department how many \"less-lethal\" rounds, gas rounds and grenades were used on Dec. 6.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley PD spokeswoman Jenn Coats wrote the department's best guess is \"several dozen.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We don’t have an exact number,\" she wrote. \"One of the recommendations in the report is for better inventory keeping. This was recognized during the protests and changes were implemented.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeleyside got a somewhat more refined number from Wednesday night's Police Review Commission meeting.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Perezvelez of the Police Review Commission said his review of documents and video from the protests suggests the department's rules for handling protests need to be improved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We think that the general orders are operationally adequate and they’re legally adequate, and they are in accordance to federal and state law,\" Perezvelez said. \"But they are not broad enough to include the nuances of crowd control and the nuances of use of force.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Note: This post has been revised to incorporate comments and material from the Berkeley Police Review Commission and Berkeley Police Department.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Berkeley High School Recalls Yearbook Due to Offensive Comment",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Note: This story has been updated with a \u003ca href=\"#clarification\">clarification\u003c/a> (see end of post). \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year’s Berkeley High student yearbook was recalled Wednesday after an offensive comment about one of the campus's small schools, the \u003ca href=\"http://bhs.berkeleyschools.net/communities/academy-of-medicine-and-public-serivce/\" target=\"_blank\">Academy of Medicine and Public Service (AMPS)\u003c/a>, was discovered on one of its pages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The text published in the yearbook describes AMPS, which has a high concentration of African-American and Hispanic students, as “a small learning community focus [sic] on medicine, making our future doctors, dentists, nurses, physicians, fire chiefs and trash collators [sic].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email to Berkeley High families Wednesday night -- the school's third email of the day on the subject -- Interim Principal Kristin Glenchur wrote: “As you may know, an offensive and racist phrase was discovered on the AMPS page of the BHS yearbook. Our investigation to this point indicates that the original text of the page was maliciously replaced. ” She continued, saying it had been difficult to pinpoint who was responsible, as so many people were involved in the compilation of the yearbook. The entire yearbook staff has assumed collective responsibility for the incident. (Read her \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Email-from-Kristin-Glenchur-7-50pm-6.3.15.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">full email\u003c/a>.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The community was first alerted to the yearbook page by an email sent out around 2 p.m. Wednesday by BHS Vice Principal Daniel Nube, who said the 2015 yearbook was being recalled. He requested that students turn in their copies to the front desk with their names written in them. He did not say why the recall was necessary or who was responsible for writing the text.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10550700\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/AMPS-e1433435232881.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10550700\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/AMPS-e1433374291581-400x537.jpg\" alt=\"The excerpt from the Berkeley High School 2015 yearbook that triggered a recall. \" width=\"400\" height=\"537\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The excerpt from the Berkeley High School 2015 yearbook that triggered a recall. \u003ccite>(Twitter/@berkeleyBSU)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We are keeping careful track of yearbooks that are being turned back in,” Nube wrote. “After a few days they will get their same yearbook returned to them. No personal information will be looked at.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About an hour after Nube’s email went out, Glenchur also sent out an email through the Berkeley High e-tree, saying that the school would be removing the offending page and would meet with the AMPS community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve met with Yearbook staff and are investigating how unedited and inflammatory language about AMPS appeared in the yearbook,” Glenchur wrote. “Staff is recalling all yearbooks, replacing the text, and organizing a time to meet with the AMPS community next week.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They’ve stopped production of the rest of the books,” said Mark Coplan, spokesman for the Berkeley Unified School District. “I’m not exactly sure what the resolution will be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The yearbook is compiled by a student staff with the help of a faculty adviser, Gabriel Berent. Glenchur mentioned him in her email without explaining his position as the yearbook’s faculty adviser.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I know Gabe Berent is devastated by the error that has caused pain to so many and, though nothing can undo what was done, he and his staff are working very hard on a response and a process that will keep this from happening in the future,” Glenchur wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeleyside was unable to reach Berent for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Referring to the yearbook comment on Twitter, Kadijah Means, president of the Berkeley High Black Student Union, wrote: “There is no excuse for this honestly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Errors in the yearbook are not uncommon, but generally don’t extend beyond spelling mistakes or the occasional switching of one student’s photo with another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I have to note that, prior to Gabe’s work with the yearbook, an even more egregious and base level lack of editing existed,” Glenchur said in the email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The school will be moving forward with a “restorative justice process,” Glenchur wrote, and each AMPS senior will receive a free edited yearbook. The school will also provide a free AMPS community photo. Glenchur asked that the community “reserve judgment” of those involved until the roots of the incident can be further investigated.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"clarification\">\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nYearbook distribution will be halted “until the language is replaced,” Glenchur wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Clarification:\u003c/strong> Responding to readers who have expressed confusion about some aspects of this story, in particular why the yearbook comment about students at AMPS might be construed as racist, we wanted to add some context: According to data published by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges, the racial/ethnic breakdown of the 233 students in Berkeley High’s AMPS this year was: 40 percent black, 35 percent Hispanic and 13 percent white.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Eden Teller, a junior at Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota, is a Berkeleyside summer intern. She is majoring in media and cultural studies and minoring in geology.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Support independent local journalism by \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/support-berkeleyside/\">\u003cb>becoming a Berkeleyside member\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003cb>. Members enjoy lots of perks, like invitations to member-only events, and an annual party.\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Note: This story has been updated with a \u003ca href=\"#clarification\">clarification\u003c/a> (see end of post). \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year’s Berkeley High student yearbook was recalled Wednesday after an offensive comment about one of the campus's small schools, the \u003ca href=\"http://bhs.berkeleyschools.net/communities/academy-of-medicine-and-public-serivce/\" target=\"_blank\">Academy of Medicine and Public Service (AMPS)\u003c/a>, was discovered on one of its pages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The text published in the yearbook describes AMPS, which has a high concentration of African-American and Hispanic students, as “a small learning community focus [sic] on medicine, making our future doctors, dentists, nurses, physicians, fire chiefs and trash collators [sic].”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email to Berkeley High families Wednesday night -- the school's third email of the day on the subject -- Interim Principal Kristin Glenchur wrote: “As you may know, an offensive and racist phrase was discovered on the AMPS page of the BHS yearbook. Our investigation to this point indicates that the original text of the page was maliciously replaced. ” She continued, saying it had been difficult to pinpoint who was responsible, as so many people were involved in the compilation of the yearbook. The entire yearbook staff has assumed collective responsibility for the incident. (Read her \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Email-from-Kristin-Glenchur-7-50pm-6.3.15.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">full email\u003c/a>.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The community was first alerted to the yearbook page by an email sent out around 2 p.m. Wednesday by BHS Vice Principal Daniel Nube, who said the 2015 yearbook was being recalled. He requested that students turn in their copies to the front desk with their names written in them. He did not say why the recall was necessary or who was responsible for writing the text.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10550700\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 400px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/AMPS-e1433435232881.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10550700\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2015/06/AMPS-e1433374291581-400x537.jpg\" alt=\"The excerpt from the Berkeley High School 2015 yearbook that triggered a recall. \" width=\"400\" height=\"537\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The excerpt from the Berkeley High School 2015 yearbook that triggered a recall. \u003ccite>(Twitter/@berkeleyBSU)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“We are keeping careful track of yearbooks that are being turned back in,” Nube wrote. “After a few days they will get their same yearbook returned to them. No personal information will be looked at.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About an hour after Nube’s email went out, Glenchur also sent out an email through the Berkeley High e-tree, saying that the school would be removing the offending page and would meet with the AMPS community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve met with Yearbook staff and are investigating how unedited and inflammatory language about AMPS appeared in the yearbook,” Glenchur wrote. “Staff is recalling all yearbooks, replacing the text, and organizing a time to meet with the AMPS community next week.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They’ve stopped production of the rest of the books,” said Mark Coplan, spokesman for the Berkeley Unified School District. “I’m not exactly sure what the resolution will be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The yearbook is compiled by a student staff with the help of a faculty adviser, Gabriel Berent. Glenchur mentioned him in her email without explaining his position as the yearbook’s faculty adviser.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I know Gabe Berent is devastated by the error that has caused pain to so many and, though nothing can undo what was done, he and his staff are working very hard on a response and a process that will keep this from happening in the future,” Glenchur wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeleyside was unable to reach Berent for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Referring to the yearbook comment on Twitter, Kadijah Means, president of the Berkeley High Black Student Union, wrote: “There is no excuse for this honestly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Errors in the yearbook are not uncommon, but generally don’t extend beyond spelling mistakes or the occasional switching of one student’s photo with another.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I have to note that, prior to Gabe’s work with the yearbook, an even more egregious and base level lack of editing existed,” Glenchur said in the email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The school will be moving forward with a “restorative justice process,” Glenchur wrote, and each AMPS senior will receive a free edited yearbook. The school will also provide a free AMPS community photo. Glenchur asked that the community “reserve judgment” of those involved until the roots of the incident can be further investigated.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"clarification\">\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nYearbook distribution will be halted “until the language is replaced,” Glenchur wrote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Clarification:\u003c/strong> Responding to readers who have expressed confusion about some aspects of this story, in particular why the yearbook comment about students at AMPS might be construed as racist, we wanted to add some context: According to data published by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges, the racial/ethnic breakdown of the 233 students in Berkeley High’s AMPS this year was: 40 percent black, 35 percent Hispanic and 13 percent white.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Eden Teller, a junior at Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota, is a Berkeleyside summer intern. She is majoring in media and cultural studies and minoring in geology.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Support independent local journalism by \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/support-berkeleyside/\">\u003cb>becoming a Berkeleyside member\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003cb>. Members enjoy lots of perks, like invitations to member-only events, and an annual party.\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/californiareportmagazine",
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"order": 10
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM3NjkwNjk1OTAz",
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},
"city-arts": {
"id": "city-arts",
"title": "City Arts & Lectures",
"info": "A one-hour radio program to hear celebrated writers, artists and thinkers address contemporary ideas and values, often discussing the creative process. Please note: tapes or transcripts are not available",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/cityartsandlecture-300x300.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.cityarts.net/",
"airtime": "SUN 1pm-2pm, TUE 10pm, WED 1am",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "City Arts & Lectures"
},
"link": "https://www.cityarts.net",
"subscribe": {
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/City-Arts-and-Lectures-p692/",
"rss": "https://www.cityarts.net/feed/"
}
},
"closealltabs": {
"id": "closealltabs",
"title": "Close All Tabs",
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"info": "Close All Tabs breaks down how digital culture shapes our world through thoughtful insights and irreverent humor.",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/closealltabs",
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"order": 1
},
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"id": "code-switch-life-kit",
"title": "Code Switch / Life Kit",
"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"meta": {
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy",
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
"airtime": "THU 10pm, FRI 1am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"meta": {
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"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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},
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"id": "forum",
"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
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"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 9
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz",
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"id": "freakonomics-radio",
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"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
"airtime": "SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/",
"rss": "https://feeds.feedburner.com/freakonomicsradio"
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},
"fresh-air": {
"id": "fresh-air",
"title": "Fresh Air",
"info": "Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. One of public radio's most popular programs, Fresh Air features intimate conversations with today's biggest luminaries.",
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"link": "/radio/program/fresh-air",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/381444908/podcast.xml"
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510051/podcast.xml"
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},
"hidden-brain": {
"id": "hidden-brain",
"title": "Hidden Brain",
"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/series/423302056/hidden-brain",
"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
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},
"how-i-built-this": {
"id": "how-i-built-this",
"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510313/how-i-built-this",
"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
"subscribe": {
"npr": "https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/3zxy",
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510313/podcast.xml"
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},
"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
"title": "Hyphenación",
"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Hyphenacion_FinalAssets_PodcastTile.png",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 15
},
"link": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/2p3Fifq96nw9BPcmFdIq0o?si=39209f7b25774f38",
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"rss": "https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC2275451163"
}
},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game – and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 18
},
"link": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1492194549",
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}
},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
"meta": {
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"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
}
},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
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"source": "WaitWhat"
},
"link": "/radio/program/masters-of-scale",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "http://mastersofscale.app.link/",
"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share",
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}
},
"morning-edition": {
"id": "morning-edition",
"title": "Morning Edition",
"info": "\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3am-9am",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/",
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"link": "/radio/program/morning-edition"
},
"onourwatch": {
"id": "onourwatch",
"title": "On Our Watch",
"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "On Our Watch from NPR and KQED",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "kqed",
"order": 11
},
"link": "/podcasts/onourwatch",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962",
"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"
}
},
"on-the-media": {
"id": "on-the-media",
"title": "On The Media",
"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm-3pm, MON 12am-1am",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/onTheMedia.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/otm",
"meta": {
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"source": "wnyc"
},
"link": "/radio/program/on-the-media",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/on-the-media/id73330715?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/On-the-Media-p69/",
"rss": "http://feeds.wnyc.org/onthemedia"
}
},
"pbs-newshour": {
"id": "pbs-newshour",
"title": "PBS NewsHour",
"info": "Analysis, background reports and updates from the PBS NewsHour putting today's news in context.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 3pm-4pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/PBS-News-Hour-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "pbs"
},
"link": "/radio/program/pbs-newshour",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pbs-newshour-full-show/id394432287?mt=2",
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/PBS-NewsHour---Full-Show-p425698/",
"rss": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/feeds/rss/podcasts/show"
}
},
"perspectives": {
"id": "perspectives",
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