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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_68608\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/1073613061.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-68608\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/1073613061-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"Protesters on both sides closely watched the 9th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals decision on Proposition 8.\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protesters on both sides closely watched the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals decision on Proposition 8. (Don Clyde/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Jun 17\u003c/strong>: And the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/17/prop-8-supreme-court-ruling/\" target=\"_blank\">wait continues\u003c/a>...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update\u003c/strong>: Per \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/\" target=\"_blank\">SCOTUSblog\u003c/a>, four opinions are in, none of them one of the same-sex marriage cases. That's it for today -- the court has recessed until Monday, when we'll be back here again on Prop. 8/DOMA watch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(The court did issue a \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/13/supreme-court-rules-human-genes-cannot-be-patented/\">significant ruling on gene patenting\u003c/a>, with potentially big implications for the biotech industry.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Original post\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There's a possibility that the U.S. Supreme Court will release its decisions on either Proposition 8, the Defense of Marriage Act, or both this morning, around 7 a.m. PDT. It's not very likely, according to inveterate SCOTUS watchers. But, on the other hand, people have made entire careers out of unsuccessfully trying to predict what the high court will do. So, here we are, monitoring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SCOTUSblog, which almost always is first in reporting the decisions, has begun \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/\" target=\"_blank\">live blogging\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>. Here's a \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2013/06/merits-cases-remaining-for-october-term-2012/\" target=\"_blank\">list from the site of all the cases that are still outstanding\u003c/a> from the October 2012 term. (There's a major decision on an \u003ca href=\"http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/cert/11-345\" target=\"_blank\">affirmative action case\u003c/a> that could come down today.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prop. 8, of course, is California's same-sex marriage ban that was struck down on narrow grounds by the 9th U.S. Circuit of Appeals. Should SCOTUS uphold that decision, same-sex marriages could begin again in California in mid- to-late July, according to San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Herrera's office. (San Francisco was an intervenor in the case on the plaintiff's side.) If the court uses the case to issue a more sweeping ruling that all same-sex marriage bans are illegal, that would effectively legalize same-sex marriage throughout the country. There are many in-between possibilities as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DOMA is a 1996 federal law that defines marriage as between only a man and a woman. It prevents those who are in same-sex marriages from receiving a host of federal benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return. In the case before the court, a widow was forced to pay $363,000 in inheritance taxes after her female spouse died, a liability she would not have incurred if she'd been married to a man. A federal appeals court ruled that provision of DOMA was unconstitutional. Another provision, requiring states to recognize only opposite-sex marriages performed in other states, is not at issue here.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_68608\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/1073613061.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-68608\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/06/1073613061-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"Protesters on both sides closely watched the 9th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals decision on Proposition 8.\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protesters on both sides closely watched the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals decision on Proposition 8. (Don Clyde/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Jun 17\u003c/strong>: And the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/17/prop-8-supreme-court-ruling/\" target=\"_blank\">wait continues\u003c/a>...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update\u003c/strong>: Per \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/\" target=\"_blank\">SCOTUSblog\u003c/a>, four opinions are in, none of them one of the same-sex marriage cases. That's it for today -- the court has recessed until Monday, when we'll be back here again on Prop. 8/DOMA watch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>(The court did issue a \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/13/supreme-court-rules-human-genes-cannot-be-patented/\">significant ruling on gene patenting\u003c/a>, with potentially big implications for the biotech industry.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Original post\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There's a possibility that the U.S. Supreme Court will release its decisions on either Proposition 8, the Defense of Marriage Act, or both this morning, around 7 a.m. PDT. It's not very likely, according to inveterate SCOTUS watchers. But, on the other hand, people have made entire careers out of unsuccessfully trying to predict what the high court will do. So, here we are, monitoring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SCOTUSblog, which almost always is first in reporting the decisions, has begun \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/\" target=\"_blank\">live blogging\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>. Here's a \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2013/06/merits-cases-remaining-for-october-term-2012/\" target=\"_blank\">list from the site of all the cases that are still outstanding\u003c/a> from the October 2012 term. (There's a major decision on an \u003ca href=\"http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/cert/11-345\" target=\"_blank\">affirmative action case\u003c/a> that could come down today.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prop. 8, of course, is California's same-sex marriage ban that was struck down on narrow grounds by the 9th U.S. Circuit of Appeals. Should SCOTUS uphold that decision, same-sex marriages could begin again in California in mid- to-late July, according to San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Herrera's office. (San Francisco was an intervenor in the case on the plaintiff's side.) If the court uses the case to issue a more sweeping ruling that all same-sex marriage bans are illegal, that would effectively legalize same-sex marriage throughout the country. There are many in-between possibilities as well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DOMA is a 1996 federal law that defines marriage as between only a man and a woman. It prevents those who are in same-sex marriages from receiving a host of federal benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return. In the case before the court, a widow was forced to pay $363,000 in inheritance taxes after her female spouse died, a liability she would not have incurred if she'd been married to a man. A federal appeals court ruled that provision of DOMA was unconstitutional. Another provision, requiring states to recognize only opposite-sex marriages performed in other states, is not at issue here.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_99554\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 200px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/06/Vaughn-Walker-Photo3.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-99554\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/06/Vaughn-Walker-Photo3.jpg\" alt=\"Vaughn-Walker-Photo\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former federal judge Vaughn R. Walker, who wrote the 2010 decision invalidating Proposition 8\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ever since he struck down Proposition 8 in 2010, former federal judge Vaughn Walker has maintained a certain distance from the case. That’s probably wise, given that the Supreme Court has yet to make a final determination on his ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So when Walker called and invited me to hear him speak about LGBT legal issues before a gathering of 25 or so criminal defense attorneys Monday night, how could I resist?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the meeting, Walker outlined the history of homosexuality and the law. Born in 1944, Walker said the breadth of change in how the courts perceive gay rights is something that “I could not have imagined in my wildest dreams.” For emphasis, he added that the shift has been “utterly unimaginable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recalling that day in 2009 when he first noticed a complaint in his “in box” titled Perry v. Schwarzenegger, it was, he said, “my oh-shit moment.” He realized the importance of the case challenging Prop. 8, but said he never thought it would attract the media attention it has. The Prop. 8 case is, he said, “the gift that keeps on giving.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To Walker, the most fascinating moment in the March 26 oral arguments at the Supreme Court was this exchange between Justice Sonia Sotomayor and Prop. 8 attorney Charles Cooper.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>JUSTICE SOTOMAYOR: Outside of the - outside of the marriage context, can you think of any other rational basis, reason, for a state using sexual orientation as a factor in denying homosexuals benefits or imposing burdens on them? Is there any other rational decision ... that the Government could make? Denying them a job, not granting them benefits of some sort, any other decision?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>MR. COOPER: Your Honor, I cannot. I do not have any -- anything to offer you in that regard.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->It was, said Walker, “a remarkable exchange” highlighting the extent to which equal treatment for gays and lesbians has become embedded in our culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And why did Walker choose to hold a trial with witnesses, rather than just take briefs and make a ruling?\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003cstrong>Walker said the breadth of change in how the courts perceive LGBT rights is something, “I could not have imagined in my wildest dreams.”\u003c/strong>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>“Trials have a cleansing effect,” he said. “It’s not always a Perry Mason moment, but there’s nothing like putting someone on the witness stand” and making them answer questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the meeting, Walker and I strolled over to the Hyatt Regency, where we had a wide-ranging discussion about the Prop. 8 trial and the Supreme Court's pending decision. That was off the record, though I can say he drinks a Hendrick's gin martini up with two olives. And also: the judge says that unlike those of us in the media who are up early on SCOTUS decision days to catch first word of the ruling, he's a lot less obsessed with the case's final outcome.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But at his talk with attorneys, Walker paraphrased former civil rights leader John Lewis, saying, “The leaders are scrambling to keep up with the people. There goes America. The laws some day will catch up.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_99554\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 200px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/06/Vaughn-Walker-Photo3.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-99554\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2016/06/Vaughn-Walker-Photo3.jpg\" alt=\"Vaughn-Walker-Photo\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former federal judge Vaughn R. Walker, who wrote the 2010 decision invalidating Proposition 8\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ever since he struck down Proposition 8 in 2010, former federal judge Vaughn Walker has maintained a certain distance from the case. That’s probably wise, given that the Supreme Court has yet to make a final determination on his ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So when Walker called and invited me to hear him speak about LGBT legal issues before a gathering of 25 or so criminal defense attorneys Monday night, how could I resist?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the meeting, Walker outlined the history of homosexuality and the law. Born in 1944, Walker said the breadth of change in how the courts perceive gay rights is something that “I could not have imagined in my wildest dreams.” For emphasis, he added that the shift has been “utterly unimaginable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recalling that day in 2009 when he first noticed a complaint in his “in box” titled Perry v. Schwarzenegger, it was, he said, “my oh-shit moment.” He realized the importance of the case challenging Prop. 8, but said he never thought it would attract the media attention it has. The Prop. 8 case is, he said, “the gift that keeps on giving.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To Walker, the most fascinating moment in the March 26 oral arguments at the Supreme Court was this exchange between Justice Sonia Sotomayor and Prop. 8 attorney Charles Cooper.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>JUSTICE SOTOMAYOR: Outside of the - outside of the marriage context, can you think of any other rational basis, reason, for a state using sexual orientation as a factor in denying homosexuals benefits or imposing burdens on them? Is there any other rational decision ... that the Government could make? Denying them a job, not granting them benefits of some sort, any other decision?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>MR. COOPER: Your Honor, I cannot. I do not have any -- anything to offer you in that regard.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->It was, said Walker, “a remarkable exchange” highlighting the extent to which equal treatment for gays and lesbians has become embedded in our culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Thursday Jun 13:\u003c/strong> We're again monitoring the possibility today that the court will issue its rulings on Prop 8 and/or DOMA. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/13/supreme-court-prop-8-decision/\" target=\"_blank\">See that post here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Per \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2013/06/live-blog-of-orders-and-opinions-sponsored-by-bloomberg-law-17/\" target=\"_blank\">SCOTUSblog\u003c/a>, three opinions have been issued, none of which are Hollingsworth v. Perry (Prop 8) or United States v. Windsor (DOMA). That's it for today. There's a possibility the decisions could come on Thursday, though most court watchers think that's unlikely, and that the opinions won't be released until the last week of June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Original post\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_55730\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/02/prop8SM.gif\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-55730\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/02/prop8SM-300x200.gif\" alt=\"Same-sex marriage supporters march. (Don Clyde/KQED)\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">FILE PHOTO: Same-sex marriage supporters march. (Don Clyde/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There's a chance the Supreme Court will release its Proposition 8 and/or Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) rulings today, around 7 a.m. If that's the case, we'll be live blogging right here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If that's not the case, we'll head back to bed and keep an eye out on Thursday, the next day the court will be issuing opinions. Here's a \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2013/06/faqs-opinion-announcement-days/\" target=\"_blank\">SCOTUSblog FAQ\u003c/a> about how the court issues opinions. SCOTUSblog, the gold standard in high court watching, thinks the same-sex marriage opinions won't be issued until the last week of June.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/11/vaughn-walker\" target=\"_blank\">Judge Vaughn Walker: Getting Prop 8 Case 'My Oh S*** Moment'\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Prop 8, of course, is California's same-sex marriage ban that was struck down on narrow grounds by the 9th U.S. Circuit of Appeals. Should SCOTUS uphold that decision, same-sex marriages could begin again in California within a month, according to San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Herrera's office. (San Francisco was an intervenor in the case on the plaintiff's side.) If the court uses the case to issue a more sweeping ruling that all same-sex marriage bans are illegal, that would effectively legalize same-sex marriage throughout the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DOMA is a 1996 federal law that defines marriage as only between a man and a woman. It prevents those who are in same-sex marriages from receiving a host of federal benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return. In the case before the court, a widow was forced to pay $363,000 in inheritance taxes after her female spouse died, a liability she would not have incurred if she'd been married to a man. A federal appeals court ruled that provision of DOMA was unconstitutional. Another provision, requiring states to recognize only opposite-sex marriages performed in other states, is not at issue here.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update Thursday Jun 13:\u003c/strong> We're again monitoring the possibility today that the court will issue its rulings on Prop 8 and/or DOMA. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/13/supreme-court-prop-8-decision/\" target=\"_blank\">See that post here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update\u003c/strong>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Per \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2013/06/live-blog-of-orders-and-opinions-sponsored-by-bloomberg-law-17/\" target=\"_blank\">SCOTUSblog\u003c/a>, three opinions have been issued, none of which are Hollingsworth v. Perry (Prop 8) or United States v. Windsor (DOMA). That's it for today. There's a possibility the decisions could come on Thursday, though most court watchers think that's unlikely, and that the opinions won't be released until the last week of June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Original post\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_55730\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/02/prop8SM.gif\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-55730\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/02/prop8SM-300x200.gif\" alt=\"Same-sex marriage supporters march. (Don Clyde/KQED)\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">FILE PHOTO: Same-sex marriage supporters march. (Don Clyde/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There's a chance the Supreme Court will release its Proposition 8 and/or Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) rulings today, around 7 a.m. If that's the case, we'll be live blogging right here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If that's not the case, we'll head back to bed and keep an eye out on Thursday, the next day the court will be issuing opinions. Here's a \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2013/06/faqs-opinion-announcement-days/\" target=\"_blank\">SCOTUSblog FAQ\u003c/a> about how the court issues opinions. SCOTUSblog, the gold standard in high court watching, thinks the same-sex marriage opinions won't be issued until the last week of June.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/11/vaughn-walker\" target=\"_blank\">Judge Vaughn Walker: Getting Prop 8 Case 'My Oh S*** Moment'\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\n\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Prop 8, of course, is California's same-sex marriage ban that was struck down on narrow grounds by the 9th U.S. Circuit of Appeals. Should SCOTUS uphold that decision, same-sex marriages could begin again in California within a month, according to San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Herrera's office. (San Francisco was an intervenor in the case on the plaintiff's side.) If the court uses the case to issue a more sweeping ruling that all same-sex marriage bans are illegal, that would effectively legalize same-sex marriage throughout the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DOMA is a 1996 federal law that defines marriage as only between a man and a woman. It prevents those who are in same-sex marriages from receiving a host of federal benefits, such as the ability to file a joint tax return. In the case before the court, a widow was forced to pay $363,000 in inheritance taxes after her female spouse died, a liability she would not have incurred if she'd been married to a man. A federal appeals court ruled that provision of DOMA was unconstitutional. Another provision, requiring states to recognize only opposite-sex marriages performed in other states, is not at issue here.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Richard Ramirez Dies in San Quentin",
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"content": "\u003cp>LOS ANGELES (AP) — Richard Ramirez, the demonic serial killer who left satantic signs at murder scenes and mutilated victims' bodies during a reign of terror in the 1980s, died early Friday in a hospital, a prison official said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez, 53, had been taken from San Quentin's death row to a hospital where authorities said he died of liver failure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>This documentary outlines Ramirez's rampage:\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>[youtube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXs0gX9fXa0?rel=0]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He had been housed on death row for decades and was awaiting execution, even though it has been years since anyone has been put to death in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At his first court appearance, Ramirez raised a hand with a pentagram drawn on it and yelled, \"Hail, Satan.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His marathon trial, which ended in 1989, was a horror show in which jurors heard about one victim's eyes being gouged out and another's head being nearly severed. Courtroom observers wept when survivors of some of the attacks testified.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez was convicted of 13 murders that terrorized Southern California in 1984 and 1985 as well as charges of rape, sodomy, oral copulation, burglary and attempted murder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Satanic symbols were left at murder scenes and some victims were forced to \"swear to Satan\" by the killer, who entered homes through unlocked windows and doors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez was finally run down and beaten in 1985 by residents of an East Los Angeles neighborhood while attempting a carjacking. They recognized him because his picture had appeared that day in the news media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trial of Ramirez took a year, but the entire case which was bogged down in pretrial motions and appeals lasted four years, one of the longest criminal cases in U.S. history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because of the notoriety of the case, more than 1600 prospective jurors were called.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After his conviction, Ramirez flashed a two-fingered \"devil sign\" to photographers and muttered a single word: \"Evil.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On his way to a jail bus, he sneered in reaction to the verdict, muttering: \"Big deal. Death always went with the territory. See you in Disneyland.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The black-clad killer, unrepentant to the end, made his comment in an underground garage after a jury recommended the death penalty for his gruesome crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inexplicably, Ramirez, a native of El Paso, Texas, had a following of young women admirers who came to the courtroom regularly and sent him love notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some visited him in prison, and in 1996 Ramirez was married to 41-year-old freelance magazine editor Doreen Lioy in a visiting room at San Quentin prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Relatives called Lioy a recluse who lived in a fantasy world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2006, the California Supreme Court upheld Ramirez's convictions and death sentence. The U.S. Supreme Court refused in 2007 to review the convictions and sentence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two years later, San Francisco police said DNA linked Ramirez to the April 10, 1984, killing of 9-year-old Mei Leung. She was killed in the basement of a residential hotel in San Francisco's Tenderloin neighborhood where she lived with her family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez had been staying at nearby hotels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez previously was tied to killings in Northern California. He was charged in the shooting deaths of Peter Pan, 66, and his wife, Barbara, in 1985 just before his arrest in Los Angeles, but he was never tried in that case.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>LOS ANGELES (AP) — Richard Ramirez, the demonic serial killer who left satantic signs at murder scenes and mutilated victims' bodies during a reign of terror in the 1980s, died early Friday in a hospital, a prison official said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez, 53, had been taken from San Quentin's death row to a hospital where authorities said he died of liver failure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>This documentary outlines Ramirez's rampage:\u003cbr>\n\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/vXs0gX9fXa0?rel=0'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/vXs0gX9fXa0?rel=0'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He had been housed on death row for decades and was awaiting execution, even though it has been years since anyone has been put to death in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At his first court appearance, Ramirez raised a hand with a pentagram drawn on it and yelled, \"Hail, Satan.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His marathon trial, which ended in 1989, was a horror show in which jurors heard about one victim's eyes being gouged out and another's head being nearly severed. Courtroom observers wept when survivors of some of the attacks testified.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez was convicted of 13 murders that terrorized Southern California in 1984 and 1985 as well as charges of rape, sodomy, oral copulation, burglary and attempted murder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Satanic symbols were left at murder scenes and some victims were forced to \"swear to Satan\" by the killer, who entered homes through unlocked windows and doors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez was finally run down and beaten in 1985 by residents of an East Los Angeles neighborhood while attempting a carjacking. They recognized him because his picture had appeared that day in the news media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The trial of Ramirez took a year, but the entire case which was bogged down in pretrial motions and appeals lasted four years, one of the longest criminal cases in U.S. history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because of the notoriety of the case, more than 1600 prospective jurors were called.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After his conviction, Ramirez flashed a two-fingered \"devil sign\" to photographers and muttered a single word: \"Evil.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On his way to a jail bus, he sneered in reaction to the verdict, muttering: \"Big deal. Death always went with the territory. See you in Disneyland.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The black-clad killer, unrepentant to the end, made his comment in an underground garage after a jury recommended the death penalty for his gruesome crimes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inexplicably, Ramirez, a native of El Paso, Texas, had a following of young women admirers who came to the courtroom regularly and sent him love notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some visited him in prison, and in 1996 Ramirez was married to 41-year-old freelance magazine editor Doreen Lioy in a visiting room at San Quentin prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Relatives called Lioy a recluse who lived in a fantasy world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2006, the California Supreme Court upheld Ramirez's convictions and death sentence. The U.S. Supreme Court refused in 2007 to review the convictions and sentence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two years later, San Francisco police said DNA linked Ramirez to the April 10, 1984, killing of 9-year-old Mei Leung. She was killed in the basement of a residential hotel in San Francisco's Tenderloin neighborhood where she lived with her family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez had been staying at nearby hotels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ramirez previously was tied to killings in Northern California. He was charged in the shooting deaths of Peter Pan, 66, and his wife, Barbara, in 1985 just before his arrest in Los Angeles, but he was never tried in that case.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Meet the Ex-Cons Who Are Now Stopping Violence on Oakland's Streets",
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"content": "\u003cp>Every week, between 10 and 30 men meet for hours at the Rainbow Recreation Center in East Oakland. These are the \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.menofinfluence.net/\" target=\"_blank\">Men of Influence\u003c/a> \u003c/strong>-- mostly ex-convicts who have transformed themselves into respected neighborhood elders, intervening when violence is imminent on the Oakland streets. Their goal is simple: to reduce the shootings and homicides that have so plagued Oakland over the years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These men are using the organizational skills most of them developed working on criminal enterprises to make a life-and-death difference at street level. With about 18 core members, each man is responsible for a five-to-10-block area. When they get wind of a dispute, they go to work on a mediation plan before violence breaks out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read more about the Men of Influence \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/02/stopping-violence-before-it-begins-in-oakland/\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/03/men-of-influence-brings-parenting-to-oaklands-streets/\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>, and meet some of them below ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Photos by Deborah Svoboda\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_97208\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-97208\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/4753_transform.jpg\" alt=\"4753_transform\" width=\"640\" height=\"428\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Deborah Svoboda/KQED\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Glen Upshaw\u003c/strong> started the Men of Influence in January after his 15-year-old neighbor was killed by a stray bullet. Born and raised in Oakland, Upshaw served time in prison as a young man for robbing a grocery store, and as an adult for domestic violence. Now he works as a violence interrupter for California Youth Outreach in Oakland. He has three adult sons, all incarcerated, two on murder convictions. Those stemmed from a gunbattle in which a young innocent bystander was killed. That boy was the son of an old friend, and his death affected Glen deeply. He says his greatest hope is that the boy's family will forgive his sons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97209\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/4453_transform.jpg\" alt=\"4453_transform\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Gerald Lampkin\u003c/strong> is the product of a long legacy of violence. His grandfather was murdered before he was born, and when he was 1 year old his father went to prison for homicide. Nineteen years later, it was his father who visited Lampkin in prison — he was doing time for attempted murder. Lampkin spent 12 years in and out of jail. During a stint at Pelican Bay, he says, he saw a man two weeks from his release fatally shot. It wasn’t the first time he witnessed a man murdered in prison, but he resolved it would be the last, and that he would never return. Lampkin hopes Oakland can reduce its homicide count from 131 in 2012 to 80 -- though he says 50 would be better.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97211\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/4751_transform.jpg\" alt=\"4751_transform\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Richard Shaw\u003c/strong> started dealing drugs when he was 15. He joined Oakland's notorious Broadway Hustlers gang, selling cocaine to sailors passing through town, then working his way up the organization. After several stints in prison, he made a lot of money turning coke into crack, earning the nickname “Richie Rich.” In the mid-'80s, he became a fugitive, was eventually caught, and sent back to jail. After he was released: back to the streets. In the mid-'90s, he went to jail on a felony charge of indecent exposure related to an argument with a woman in a bar. He then lost everything – drugs, cars, money and even the legitimate businesses he had built up. Now he says he's applying the same lessons he used in the drug-dealing game to start a house-painting business.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97213\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/4457_transform.jpg\" alt=\"4457_transform\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Lamar Allen\u003c/strong> is one of the few Men of Influence who has never gone to prison. He attended college at California State University, Long Beach, where he majored in African American studies. Allen's parents were career drug dealers who were teenagers when he was born, and he was raised by his grandparents. Allen, born and raised in Oakland, says playing baseball kept him from selling drugs — but that was rare among his friends. When he was a teen, one of them was murdered. Allen was the first in his family to go to college, which he says inspired some of his relatives to apply.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Every week, between 10 and 30 men meet for hours at the Rainbow Recreation Center in East Oakland. These are the \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.menofinfluence.net/\" target=\"_blank\">Men of Influence\u003c/a> \u003c/strong>-- mostly ex-convicts who have transformed themselves into respected neighborhood elders, intervening when violence is imminent on the Oakland streets. Their goal is simple: to reduce the shootings and homicides that have so plagued Oakland over the years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These men are using the organizational skills most of them developed working on criminal enterprises to make a life-and-death difference at street level. With about 18 core members, each man is responsible for a five-to-10-block area. When they get wind of a dispute, they go to work on a mediation plan before violence breaks out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read more about the Men of Influence \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/02/stopping-violence-before-it-begins-in-oakland/\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/03/men-of-influence-brings-parenting-to-oaklands-streets/\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>, and meet some of them below ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Photos by Deborah Svoboda\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_97208\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-97208\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/4753_transform.jpg\" alt=\"4753_transform\" width=\"640\" height=\"428\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Deborah Svoboda/KQED\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Glen Upshaw\u003c/strong> started the Men of Influence in January after his 15-year-old neighbor was killed by a stray bullet. Born and raised in Oakland, Upshaw served time in prison as a young man for robbing a grocery store, and as an adult for domestic violence. Now he works as a violence interrupter for California Youth Outreach in Oakland. He has three adult sons, all incarcerated, two on murder convictions. Those stemmed from a gunbattle in which a young innocent bystander was killed. That boy was the son of an old friend, and his death affected Glen deeply. He says his greatest hope is that the boy's family will forgive his sons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97209\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/4453_transform.jpg\" alt=\"4453_transform\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Gerald Lampkin\u003c/strong> is the product of a long legacy of violence. His grandfather was murdered before he was born, and when he was 1 year old his father went to prison for homicide. Nineteen years later, it was his father who visited Lampkin in prison — he was doing time for attempted murder. Lampkin spent 12 years in and out of jail. During a stint at Pelican Bay, he says, he saw a man two weeks from his release fatally shot. It wasn’t the first time he witnessed a man murdered in prison, but he resolved it would be the last, and that he would never return. Lampkin hopes Oakland can reduce its homicide count from 131 in 2012 to 80 -- though he says 50 would be better.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97211\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/4751_transform.jpg\" alt=\"4751_transform\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Richard Shaw\u003c/strong> started dealing drugs when he was 15. He joined Oakland's notorious Broadway Hustlers gang, selling cocaine to sailors passing through town, then working his way up the organization. After several stints in prison, he made a lot of money turning coke into crack, earning the nickname “Richie Rich.” In the mid-'80s, he became a fugitive, was eventually caught, and sent back to jail. After he was released: back to the streets. In the mid-'90s, he went to jail on a felony charge of indecent exposure related to an argument with a woman in a bar. He then lost everything – drugs, cars, money and even the legitimate businesses he had built up. Now he says he's applying the same lessons he used in the drug-dealing game to start a house-painting business.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97213\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/4457_transform.jpg\" alt=\"4457_transform\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Lamar Allen\u003c/strong> is one of the few Men of Influence who has never gone to prison. He attended college at California State University, Long Beach, where he majored in African American studies. Allen's parents were career drug dealers who were teenagers when he was born, and he was raised by his grandparents. Allen, born and raised in Oakland, says playing baseball kept him from selling drugs — but that was rare among his friends. When he was a teen, one of them was murdered. Allen was the first in his family to go to college, which he says inspired some of his relatives to apply.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Latino Caucus Office Not Searched After All in FBI's Calderon Probe",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update at 11:45 a.m:\u003c/strong> California Senate Sergeant-at-Arms Tony Beard Jr. has retracted his statement that the FBI searched the office of the Latino Caucus yesterday. Instead he said agents searched two offices of Ron Calderon, D-Montebello.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beard issued this statement:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Yesterday afternoon, agents from the Federal Bureau of Investigation served sealed warrants to search an office in the State Capitol and the Legislative Office Building.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of those offices was erroneously identified as an office of the Legislative Latino Caucus, based on an outdated roster of room numbers. The Legislative Latino Caucus moved into new offices earlier this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both offices that are subject to the sealed search warrants are the offices of Senator Calderon; one in the Capitol building and the other in the Legislative Office Building.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This correction illustrates the limited information available to the Legislature. We have and will continue to fully cooperate with the agents.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original story\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>by Don Thompson and Tom Verdin, Associated Press\u003cbr>\n\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\nSACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — The FBI searched the offices of a California state senator and the Legislature's Latino caucus on Tuesday but would not disclose the reason for the investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98776\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 266px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/05/fbi-raids-office-of-calif-state-lawmaker/ronald-calderon/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98776\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-98776\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/06/Ronald-Calderon-266x300.jpg\" alt=\"Ron Calderon (official photograph)\" width=\"266\" height=\"300\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ron Calderon (official photograph)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Laura Eimiller, a spokeswoman for the FBI office in Los Angeles, said the warrants were served at about 3 p.m. Six to eight agents left the Capitol more than six hours later carrying at least a half-dozen boxes and what appeared to be a computer hard drive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She would not disclose the target of the search warrants, but Senate Chief Sergeant-at-Arms Tony Beard told The Associated Press it was Sen. Ron Calderon, a Democrat from the Los Angeles County city of Montebello.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a federal search warrant served on Sen. Calderon's office. It's a sealed search warrant. I don't know what it relates to,\" Beard said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said Calderon was not present during the search.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calderon did not return a message left on his cell phone. His spokesman, Rocky Rushing, said he could not comment and referred calls to Los Angeles attorney Mark Geragos. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/2013/06/05/5471945/fbi-raids-offices-of-sen-ron-calderon.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Sacramento Bee \u003c/a>reports that FBI agents have been investigating the way contracts are awarded by the Central Basin Municipal Water District where Calderon's brother, Tom Calderon, is on the board of directors.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://maplight.org/california/legislator/1262-ron-calderon\" target=\"_blank\">MapLight\u003c/a> reports that Ron Calderon has raised most of his campaign money outside his district.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/2013/06/05/5473539/sen-ron-calderon-took-40000-in.html\">The Sacramento Bee\u003c/a> reports that Ron Calderon received twice as many gifts as any other legislator since 2000. \u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"I have a sense that they're on a witch hunt,\" Geragos said in a telephone interview. \"My client refused to read their script and so this is what resulted. ... My client has done absolutely nothing wrong.\" He said he does not know what the FBI is investigating or if others also are targets of the investigation.He contended the Justice Department is targeting his client, a Democrat, as \"a bait and switch\" to mute congressional Republicans' outcry over recent disclosures, including that the department obtained telephone records from AP reporters and editors and private emails from a Fox News correspondent.Beard told reporters who gathered outside Calderon's office Tuesday night that the office of the Latino Legislative Caucus, which is across the street from the Capitol in the Legislative Office Building, also was searched. A spokeswoman for the caucus, Lizette Mata, did not return telephone and email messages.Sacramento defense attorney William Portanova entered and left the Capitol office during the search. He told the AP he was retained to represent the interests of the Senate as a whole, not any particular lawmaker.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They're 100 percent cooperative with any investigation,\" Portanova said late Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The warrants were being served as lawmakers who are part of the 23-member Latino caucus held an event with reporters at the Capitol to discuss the group's legislative priorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tuesday's raid at the Capitol recalled the so-called \"Shrimpscam\" investigation in 1985, in which federal agents went undercover and posed as representatives of a phony shrimp-processing company. Five lawmakers went to prison for taking bribes in the FBI sting operation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eimiller said the current investigation is being led by federal authorities in Southern California, where Calderon is based, but the search warrants were issued in U.S. District Court in Sacramento and are under seal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said the search was conducted to investigate \"allegations of criminal activity.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is an ongoing investigation,\" she said. \"Searches are typically done in the early stages of an investigation, so it would be premature to say that charges will be filed.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2009, the state's political watchdog agency, the Fair Political Practices Commission, closed an investigation into Calderon's three Assembly campaign committees without sanctions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The commission opened an investigation after receiving allegations that Calderon had used campaign money for personal purposes while seeking re-election to the Assembly in 2003 and 2004, according to agency records. A letter to Calderon said the agency found nothing on its face to show the expenses were made for \"anything other than a political, legislative or governmental purpose.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calderon terminated his legal defense fund in 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawmaker is part of a powerful Southern California political dynasty. His two brothers served in the state Legislature and his nephew, Ian Calderon, was elected to the Assembly last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He is known as a moderate, business-friendly Democrat. After his election to the Assembly in 2002, he was a member of the Assembly Moderate Caucus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calderon played a key role last year in brokering an agreement that led to new state laws governing foreclosures that went beyond the national mortgage settlement with the nation's five largest banks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He originally balked at proposals by Attorney General Kamala Harris that he thought would do too much harm to the lending industry. He then cast a key vote in an unusual conference committee that led to the compromise legislation becoming law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also has promoted regulatory reform and Hollywood tax credits, among legislative initiatives reflecting his business-oriented interests. Among other legislation this year, Calderon is carrying a bill that would require education officials to create lesson plans about violence in American culture as a way to respond to mass shootings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calderon also drew mention last year in an Associated Press story about lawmakers who sought upgrades to their state-provided vehicles shortly before buying them for personal use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He special-ordered \"2 vogue type wheel center caps\" for $80 for his 2006 Cadillac, among other maintenance that cost taxpayers more than $500. Rushing, Calderon's spokesman, said at the time that the spending was all for necessary or scheduled maintenance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \n\n\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update at 11:45 a.m:\u003c/strong> California Senate Sergeant-at-Arms Tony Beard Jr. has retracted his statement that the FBI searched the office of the Latino Caucus yesterday. Instead he said agents searched two offices of Ron Calderon, D-Montebello.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beard issued this statement:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Yesterday afternoon, agents from the Federal Bureau of Investigation served sealed warrants to search an office in the State Capitol and the Legislative Office Building.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of those offices was erroneously identified as an office of the Legislative Latino Caucus, based on an outdated roster of room numbers. The Legislative Latino Caucus moved into new offices earlier this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both offices that are subject to the sealed search warrants are the offices of Senator Calderon; one in the Capitol building and the other in the Legislative Office Building.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This correction illustrates the limited information available to the Legislature. We have and will continue to fully cooperate with the agents.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original story\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>by Don Thompson and Tom Verdin, Associated Press\u003cbr>\n\u003c/em>\u003cbr>\nSACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — The FBI searched the offices of a California state senator and the Legislature's Latino caucus on Tuesday but would not disclose the reason for the investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98776\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 266px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/06/05/fbi-raids-office-of-calif-state-lawmaker/ronald-calderon/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98776\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-98776\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/06/Ronald-Calderon-266x300.jpg\" alt=\"Ron Calderon (official photograph)\" width=\"266\" height=\"300\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ron Calderon (official photograph)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Laura Eimiller, a spokeswoman for the FBI office in Los Angeles, said the warrants were served at about 3 p.m. Six to eight agents left the Capitol more than six hours later carrying at least a half-dozen boxes and what appeared to be a computer hard drive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She would not disclose the target of the search warrants, but Senate Chief Sergeant-at-Arms Tony Beard told The Associated Press it was Sen. Ron Calderon, a Democrat from the Los Angeles County city of Montebello.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a federal search warrant served on Sen. Calderon's office. It's a sealed search warrant. I don't know what it relates to,\" Beard said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said Calderon was not present during the search.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calderon did not return a message left on his cell phone. His spokesman, Rocky Rushing, said he could not comment and referred calls to Los Angeles attorney Mark Geragos. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/2013/06/05/5471945/fbi-raids-offices-of-sen-ron-calderon.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Sacramento Bee \u003c/a>reports that FBI agents have been investigating the way contracts are awarded by the Central Basin Municipal Water District where Calderon's brother, Tom Calderon, is on the board of directors.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://maplight.org/california/legislator/1262-ron-calderon\" target=\"_blank\">MapLight\u003c/a> reports that Ron Calderon has raised most of his campaign money outside his district.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/2013/06/05/5473539/sen-ron-calderon-took-40000-in.html\">The Sacramento Bee\u003c/a> reports that Ron Calderon received twice as many gifts as any other legislator since 2000. \u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"I have a sense that they're on a witch hunt,\" Geragos said in a telephone interview. \"My client refused to read their script and so this is what resulted. ... My client has done absolutely nothing wrong.\" He said he does not know what the FBI is investigating or if others also are targets of the investigation.He contended the Justice Department is targeting his client, a Democrat, as \"a bait and switch\" to mute congressional Republicans' outcry over recent disclosures, including that the department obtained telephone records from AP reporters and editors and private emails from a Fox News correspondent.Beard told reporters who gathered outside Calderon's office Tuesday night that the office of the Latino Legislative Caucus, which is across the street from the Capitol in the Legislative Office Building, also was searched. A spokeswoman for the caucus, Lizette Mata, did not return telephone and email messages.Sacramento defense attorney William Portanova entered and left the Capitol office during the search. He told the AP he was retained to represent the interests of the Senate as a whole, not any particular lawmaker.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They're 100 percent cooperative with any investigation,\" Portanova said late Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The warrants were being served as lawmakers who are part of the 23-member Latino caucus held an event with reporters at the Capitol to discuss the group's legislative priorities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tuesday's raid at the Capitol recalled the so-called \"Shrimpscam\" investigation in 1985, in which federal agents went undercover and posed as representatives of a phony shrimp-processing company. Five lawmakers went to prison for taking bribes in the FBI sting operation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eimiller said the current investigation is being led by federal authorities in Southern California, where Calderon is based, but the search warrants were issued in U.S. District Court in Sacramento and are under seal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said the search was conducted to investigate \"allegations of criminal activity.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is an ongoing investigation,\" she said. \"Searches are typically done in the early stages of an investigation, so it would be premature to say that charges will be filed.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2009, the state's political watchdog agency, the Fair Political Practices Commission, closed an investigation into Calderon's three Assembly campaign committees without sanctions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The commission opened an investigation after receiving allegations that Calderon had used campaign money for personal purposes while seeking re-election to the Assembly in 2003 and 2004, according to agency records. A letter to Calderon said the agency found nothing on its face to show the expenses were made for \"anything other than a political, legislative or governmental purpose.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calderon terminated his legal defense fund in 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawmaker is part of a powerful Southern California political dynasty. His two brothers served in the state Legislature and his nephew, Ian Calderon, was elected to the Assembly last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He is known as a moderate, business-friendly Democrat. After his election to the Assembly in 2002, he was a member of the Assembly Moderate Caucus.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calderon played a key role last year in brokering an agreement that led to new state laws governing foreclosures that went beyond the national mortgage settlement with the nation's five largest banks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He originally balked at proposals by Attorney General Kamala Harris that he thought would do too much harm to the lending industry. He then cast a key vote in an unusual conference committee that led to the compromise legislation becoming law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also has promoted regulatory reform and Hollywood tax credits, among legislative initiatives reflecting his business-oriented interests. Among other legislation this year, Calderon is carrying a bill that would require education officials to create lesson plans about violence in American culture as a way to respond to mass shootings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calderon also drew mention last year in an Associated Press story about lawmakers who sought upgrades to their state-provided vehicles shortly before buying them for personal use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He special-ordered \"2 vogue type wheel center caps\" for $80 for his 2006 Cadillac, among other maintenance that cost taxpayers more than $500. Rushing, Calderon's spokesman, said at the time that the spending was all for necessary or scheduled maintenance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_95876\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/26/serial-inebriates-draft/rs2319_sfpd-20120221/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-95876\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-95876 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/RS2319_sfpd-20120221-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"San Francisco Police Department (Andres Barraza/KQED)\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Police Department (Andres Barraza/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Police Department says it's investigating a Thursday night incident in which one of its off-duty officers was allegedly roughed up during an arrest by three other officers in the Bayview District. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Rev. Amos Brown, president of the San Francisco chapter of the NAACP, said the three arresting officers were white--a detail the Police Department would not confirm Friday afternoon. He condemned the episode as racial profiling and demanded Mayor Ed Lee and other city leaders launch an investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The incident, which police say is under investigation by the department's Internal Affairs Division, involved Officer Lorenzo Adamson Jr., a 15-year veteran officer. A department spokesperson who declined to be recorded for broadcast or to be quoted by name told KQED reporter Charla Bear that Adamson was pulled over at about 8:20 p.m. Thursday near Third Street and Newcomb Avenue in the Bayview neighborhood. The spokesperson said two officers made the initial stop because Adamson was driving a car with no license plates and because the vehicle had dark-tinted front passenger's and driver's windows. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The spokesperson said Adamson carried no personal identification, was in possession of a firearm, and became \"non-compliant\" after the stop. \"Apparently Officer Adamson is a very large male,\" the spokesperson said, \"and when he became non-compliant and it deteriorated into a physical altercation, those two officers were unable to handcuff and detain Officer Adamson, so they requested additional units to come and assist.\" The spokesperson said Adamson didn't identify himself as a police officer until after he was in the midst of a struggle with the arresting officers. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland civil rights attorney John Burris, who has specialized in police use-of-force cases, confirmed to KQED News that he is representing Adamson and says his client was “wrongfully beaten up” by the arresting officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The NAACP's Brown said the incident was a clear case of profiling because as soon as officers stopped Adamson, one of them asked whether he was on parole. \"That is the stereotypical image that unfortunately in this nation is held of black men,\" Brown said. \"... What this officer was doing was reflecting the mentality and attitude that all black men are ex-offenders, on probation, or potential perpetrators of crime. This must stop.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Brown also suggested that asking Adamson whether he was on parole was a violation of San Francisco Police Department rules. But the department spokesperson--again, he wouldn't be quoted by name--said it is \"common\" for officers to ask subjects they approach whether they are on probation or parole; if they are on parole or probation, then the ground rules for searches and seizures change, he said. He added that the department leaves it to officers' discretion whether to make the inquiry. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The incident has the potential to renew a controversy over a disparity in arrest rates by race in the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.baycitizen.org/news/policing/african-americans-arrested-high-rates/\">study\u003c/a> published in August 2012 by Shoshana Walter of the Center for Investigative Reporting (CIR), African-Americans are at least seven times more likely to be arrested than whites in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The gap between the arrest rates for whites and African Americans in San Francisco is well above state and national averages, the CIR analysis found.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_95876\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/04/26/serial-inebriates-draft/rs2319_sfpd-20120221/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-95876\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-95876 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/RS2319_sfpd-20120221-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"San Francisco Police Department (Andres Barraza/KQED)\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Police Department (Andres Barraza/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Police Department says it's investigating a Thursday night incident in which one of its off-duty officers was allegedly roughed up during an arrest by three other officers in the Bayview District. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Rev. Amos Brown, president of the San Francisco chapter of the NAACP, said the three arresting officers were white--a detail the Police Department would not confirm Friday afternoon. He condemned the episode as racial profiling and demanded Mayor Ed Lee and other city leaders launch an investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The incident, which police say is under investigation by the department's Internal Affairs Division, involved Officer Lorenzo Adamson Jr., a 15-year veteran officer. A department spokesperson who declined to be recorded for broadcast or to be quoted by name told KQED reporter Charla Bear that Adamson was pulled over at about 8:20 p.m. Thursday near Third Street and Newcomb Avenue in the Bayview neighborhood. The spokesperson said two officers made the initial stop because Adamson was driving a car with no license plates and because the vehicle had dark-tinted front passenger's and driver's windows. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The spokesperson said Adamson carried no personal identification, was in possession of a firearm, and became \"non-compliant\" after the stop. \"Apparently Officer Adamson is a very large male,\" the spokesperson said, \"and when he became non-compliant and it deteriorated into a physical altercation, those two officers were unable to handcuff and detain Officer Adamson, so they requested additional units to come and assist.\" The spokesperson said Adamson didn't identify himself as a police officer until after he was in the midst of a struggle with the arresting officers. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland civil rights attorney John Burris, who has specialized in police use-of-force cases, confirmed to KQED News that he is representing Adamson and says his client was “wrongfully beaten up” by the arresting officers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "News Pix: Nature Video at Oakland Museum; Community Colleges Add Summer Courses",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98371\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531jailletters.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531jailletters\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nSanta Clara County Jail recently announced plans to limit the type of mail inmates receive in jail to the size of a postcard. Steeda McGruder, founder of Sisters That Been There, a support group for women who have been formerly incarcerated, holds up daily letters she receives from inmates. She calls these their lifelines. (Jean Melesaine / \u003ca href=\"http://www.sjbeez.org/\">San Jose Beez\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98372\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531rain.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531rain\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nRain early this week provided some much-needed moisture to Bay Area plants. Here, rain droplets linger on the leaves of a bay laurel. (Dan Brekke / KQED)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98373\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531aquarium.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531aquarium\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nAn immersive video wraps around a room in the Oakland Museum of California, giving visitors a feel for the swirling flora and fauna that live in Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, one of seven locations featured in the \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/science/2013/05/31/californias-unique-environment-in-the-spotlight-at-the-oakland-museum/\">new Gallery of California Natural Sciences\u003c/a>. (Michael Osborne / KQED)\u003cbr>\n\u003c!--more-->\u003cbr>\n\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98374\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531memorialday.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531memorialday\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nAbout 200 people gathered at the USS San Francisco Memorial at Lands End on San Francisco's west side Sunday afternoon to \u003ca href=\"http://oceanbeachbulletin.com/2013/05/27/sailors-sacrifice-remembered-at-uss-san-francisco-memorial/?show=gallery\">remember the sailors and marines\u003c/a> who gave their lives aboard that ship. A color guard carried flags into the ceremony, honoring those who have served in the U.S. military. (Tom Prete / \u003ca href=\"http://oceanbeachbulletin.com/\">Ocean Beach Bulletin\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98375\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531summercourse.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531summercourse\" width=\"640\" height=\"449\">\u003cbr>\nAfter years of cutbacks at California's community colleges, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/31/getting-classes-at-californias-community-colleges-easier-this-summer/\">campuses are starting to restore some of the courses\u003c/a> slashed during the recession. Bekki Zarco is taking summer courses at Evergreen Valley College in San Jose after struggling to get classes she needs during the regular school year. (Charla Bear / KQED)\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98371\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531jailletters.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531jailletters\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nSanta Clara County Jail recently announced plans to limit the type of mail inmates receive in jail to the size of a postcard. Steeda McGruder, founder of Sisters That Been There, a support group for women who have been formerly incarcerated, holds up daily letters she receives from inmates. She calls these their lifelines. (Jean Melesaine / \u003ca href=\"http://www.sjbeez.org/\">San Jose Beez\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98372\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531rain.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531rain\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nRain early this week provided some much-needed moisture to Bay Area plants. Here, rain droplets linger on the leaves of a bay laurel. (Dan Brekke / KQED)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98373\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531aquarium.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531aquarium\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nAn immersive video wraps around a room in the Oakland Museum of California, giving visitors a feel for the swirling flora and fauna that live in Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, one of seven locations featured in the \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/science/2013/05/31/californias-unique-environment-in-the-spotlight-at-the-oakland-museum/\">new Gallery of California Natural Sciences\u003c/a>. (Michael Osborne / KQED)\u003cbr>\n\u003c!--more-->\u003cbr>\n\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-98374\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/PhotoWeek130531memorialday.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoWeek130531memorialday\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\">\u003cbr>\nAbout 200 people gathered at the USS San Francisco Memorial at Lands End on San Francisco's west side Sunday afternoon to \u003ca href=\"http://oceanbeachbulletin.com/2013/05/27/sailors-sacrifice-remembered-at-uss-san-francisco-memorial/?show=gallery\">remember the sailors and marines\u003c/a> who gave their lives aboard that ship. A color guard carried flags into the ceremony, honoring those who have served in the U.S. military. (Tom Prete / \u003ca href=\"http://oceanbeachbulletin.com/\">Ocean Beach Bulletin\u003c/a>)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>by Shoshana Walter, the \u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org/reports/calif-agencies-often-fail-protect-confidential-information-data-shows-4621\">Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/28/in-california-incarcerated-students-fall-through-gaps-in-special-education-laws/cir-logo-2/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98222\">\u003cimg class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-98222\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/CIR-logo-300x72.png\" alt=\"CIR logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"72\">\u003c/a>When a thief rang up $2,000 in charges at Victoria’s Secret, Gymboree and Gap on Rosa Franco’s credit card, she quickly surmised the reason – the state of California had mistakenly left her credit card and Social Security numbers exposed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Twice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state Department of Developmental Services, which serves Franco’s 5-year-old daughter and thousands of others with disabilities, had in March 2012 left stacks of billing and patient records in an abandoned, unsecured office. In another case, an employee in November left his unencrypted computer in his unlocked car overnight. The computer and more than 18,100 patient records disappeared.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98275\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/30/california-agencies-may-not-protect-confidential-data/computer-2/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98275\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-98275\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/computer-300x188.jpg\" alt=\"computer\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“They send you a letter saying, ‘Oh, I’m sorry, oops, your information is lost!’ ” said Franco, 46, who lives in Los Angeles with her husband and daughter, who has Down syndrome.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Thousands of people got that letter,” she said. “It’s unfair. We already have enough stress with our kids being special needs. Now I have to watch my daughter’s Social Security number.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The security breach was one of thousands reported by state agencies over the past decade, the result of hacking, employee carelessness and theft. In 2012 alone, 16 state agencies and affiliated nonprofits reported major data breaches, according to state data reviewed by The Center for Investigative Reporting.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite numerous laws and state policies aimed at protecting privacy, consumer information represents easy pickings for hackers and thieves. State agencies frequently fail to protect the confidentiality of patients and consumers, including those who are the most vulnerable to fraud and identity theft – children, the elderly and the disabled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>25 Percent Not Encrypted\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 10 years of state-collected data on computer security incidents involving confidential and private information reveals state agencies do not always encrypt computers, even when they contain confidential information affecting thousands of people. Of the 283 computers and phones containing confidential information that were reported lost and stolen, 25 percent were not encrypted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In some cases, employee carelessness, not hacking, leads to security breaches. In 1,646 cases since 2003, confidential information was released after state employees lost equipment and documents or mailed and posted private information to the wrong place, according to a state database of preliminary reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About one-third of cyberbreaches are successful, according to the database. Agencies reported 49 out of 154 computer viruses, denial-of-service attacks and hacking attempts breached security. On several occasions, computers were disconnected from the network and destroyed after being infected with malware.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Michele Robinson, acting director of the state’s Office of Information Security, said the agency tries to continually train and instruct information technology staff across the state to protect and encrypt sensitive information.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Obviously, we’ve seen incidents where they have not done that,” she said. “From our perspective, one of those is one too many.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cases run the gamut, from employee error to hack attacks to poor information security practices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In little more than two years, for example, the Department of Motor Vehicles has mailed the wrong driver’s license or vehicle registration to more than 1,000 people, according to internal records. Last year, a courier left the keys in the ignition as he delivered a package and 283 Social Security numbers and driver’s licenses were stolen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In April 2012, a thief stole an unencrypted computer from a state Department of Public Health service provider in Palm Springs that contained confidential information on 4,400 patients with AIDS. A month later, a package containing Social Security numbers for 748,902 elderly home care recipients and their caretakers was stolen en route to a state insurance office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In November, the Department of Health Care Services accidentally posted 14,000 Social Security numbers for in-home care workers online. Nine days later, employees realized their mistake and took down the list. But workers were alarmed to find the information easily on Google.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Encryption has been a required state practice for years. A memo in 2008 from the Office of Information Security and Privacy Protection reminded state agencies to encrypt all devices containing confidential information, a requirement long outlined in the State Administrative Manual. Yet many agencies have not followed the procedure, allowing electronic information to fall into harm’s way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We definitely need to find out how rampant this situation is and rectify the situation as soon as possible,” said Assemblyman Ed Chau, D-Monterey Park, chairman of the Assembly’s Select Committee on Privacy. “Building a firewall to safeguard information is crucial.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Without encryption, anyone can override a computer’s password and gain access to its confidential contents by removing the computer’s hard drive, using software or guessing. Technology experts say encryption is an easy procedure for any information technology department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People don’t realize that passwords are quite trivial,” said Seth Schoen, a senior staff technologist for the Electronic Frontier Foundation. “They should encrypt their data storage on every device. In the absence of that, whoever gets the device will be able to read it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By law, the California Highway Patrol is required to take reports on each security incident and investigate crimes involving state computers or those that are on state property. But Sgt. Kelly Dixon, an investigator in the Computer Crimes Investigation Unit, said limited resources make it impossible for the unit to investigate every crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Theoretically speaking, we would be responsible,” he said. “Practically speaking, the local agency would come and take the report. We’re not going to investigate a vehicle burglary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Notification Lacking\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Records show many agencies do not always send out notification letters immediately after security breaches, despite California’s first-in-the-nation law requiring businesses and state agencies to notify anyone whose unencrypted private information might have been accessed by outsiders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breaches involving theft of equipment are rarely investigated or lead to an arrest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last September, a Highway Patrol officer was shopping at a Sacramento Barnes & Noble when a thief broke into the trunk of his personal car, according to a state property report. The loot included a Highway Patrol-issued.40-caliber Smith & Wesson pistol, three .40-caliber high-capacity magazines and the officer’s unencrypted laptop containing confidential information, according to the database.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The officer called the Sacramento Police Department to make a report; no arrest was made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of the Department of Developmental Services records, a supervisor of a program for developmentally disabled infants and toddlers at the North Los Angeles County Regional Center had left his work laptop, personal laptop and iPhone in his car overnight on a street in Santa Monica, according to a police report. When he returned in the morning, the items were gone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the state supervisor reported the thefts to the Santa Monica Police Department, the case never was investigated. Santa Monica police Sgt. Richard Lewis said the employee did not call police to collect evidence but dropped off a report he filled out himself, which meant the case would not be examined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I guarantee this case was never looked at,” he said, adding that the man did not identify himself as a state employee. “If we know it’s state property, we do a full-blown report.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Developmental Services did not report the incident to the Highway Patrol or notify affected patients until two months later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nancy Lungren, the department’s assistant director of communications, could not explain the delay but said the regional center “has been reminded of their responsibility to submit timely reports on these type of security incidents.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>by Shoshana Walter, the \u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org/reports/calif-agencies-often-fail-protect-confidential-information-data-shows-4621\">Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/28/in-california-incarcerated-students-fall-through-gaps-in-special-education-laws/cir-logo-2/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98222\">\u003cimg class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-98222\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/CIR-logo-300x72.png\" alt=\"CIR logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"72\">\u003c/a>When a thief rang up $2,000 in charges at Victoria’s Secret, Gymboree and Gap on Rosa Franco’s credit card, she quickly surmised the reason – the state of California had mistakenly left her credit card and Social Security numbers exposed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Twice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state Department of Developmental Services, which serves Franco’s 5-year-old daughter and thousands of others with disabilities, had in March 2012 left stacks of billing and patient records in an abandoned, unsecured office. In another case, an employee in November left his unencrypted computer in his unlocked car overnight. The computer and more than 18,100 patient records disappeared.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98275\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/30/california-agencies-may-not-protect-confidential-data/computer-2/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98275\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-98275\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/computer-300x188.jpg\" alt=\"computer\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“They send you a letter saying, ‘Oh, I’m sorry, oops, your information is lost!’ ” said Franco, 46, who lives in Los Angeles with her husband and daughter, who has Down syndrome.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Thousands of people got that letter,” she said. “It’s unfair. We already have enough stress with our kids being special needs. Now I have to watch my daughter’s Social Security number.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The security breach was one of thousands reported by state agencies over the past decade, the result of hacking, employee carelessness and theft. In 2012 alone, 16 state agencies and affiliated nonprofits reported major data breaches, according to state data reviewed by The Center for Investigative Reporting.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite numerous laws and state policies aimed at protecting privacy, consumer information represents easy pickings for hackers and thieves. State agencies frequently fail to protect the confidentiality of patients and consumers, including those who are the most vulnerable to fraud and identity theft – children, the elderly and the disabled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>25 Percent Not Encrypted\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly 10 years of state-collected data on computer security incidents involving confidential and private information reveals state agencies do not always encrypt computers, even when they contain confidential information affecting thousands of people. Of the 283 computers and phones containing confidential information that were reported lost and stolen, 25 percent were not encrypted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In some cases, employee carelessness, not hacking, leads to security breaches. In 1,646 cases since 2003, confidential information was released after state employees lost equipment and documents or mailed and posted private information to the wrong place, according to a state database of preliminary reports.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About one-third of cyberbreaches are successful, according to the database. Agencies reported 49 out of 154 computer viruses, denial-of-service attacks and hacking attempts breached security. On several occasions, computers were disconnected from the network and destroyed after being infected with malware.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Michele Robinson, acting director of the state’s Office of Information Security, said the agency tries to continually train and instruct information technology staff across the state to protect and encrypt sensitive information.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Obviously, we’ve seen incidents where they have not done that,” she said. “From our perspective, one of those is one too many.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cases run the gamut, from employee error to hack attacks to poor information security practices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In little more than two years, for example, the Department of Motor Vehicles has mailed the wrong driver’s license or vehicle registration to more than 1,000 people, according to internal records. Last year, a courier left the keys in the ignition as he delivered a package and 283 Social Security numbers and driver’s licenses were stolen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In April 2012, a thief stole an unencrypted computer from a state Department of Public Health service provider in Palm Springs that contained confidential information on 4,400 patients with AIDS. A month later, a package containing Social Security numbers for 748,902 elderly home care recipients and their caretakers was stolen en route to a state insurance office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In November, the Department of Health Care Services accidentally posted 14,000 Social Security numbers for in-home care workers online. Nine days later, employees realized their mistake and took down the list. But workers were alarmed to find the information easily on Google.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Encryption has been a required state practice for years. A memo in 2008 from the Office of Information Security and Privacy Protection reminded state agencies to encrypt all devices containing confidential information, a requirement long outlined in the State Administrative Manual. Yet many agencies have not followed the procedure, allowing electronic information to fall into harm’s way.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We definitely need to find out how rampant this situation is and rectify the situation as soon as possible,” said Assemblyman Ed Chau, D-Monterey Park, chairman of the Assembly’s Select Committee on Privacy. “Building a firewall to safeguard information is crucial.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Without encryption, anyone can override a computer’s password and gain access to its confidential contents by removing the computer’s hard drive, using software or guessing. Technology experts say encryption is an easy procedure for any information technology department.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People don’t realize that passwords are quite trivial,” said Seth Schoen, a senior staff technologist for the Electronic Frontier Foundation. “They should encrypt their data storage on every device. In the absence of that, whoever gets the device will be able to read it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By law, the California Highway Patrol is required to take reports on each security incident and investigate crimes involving state computers or those that are on state property. But Sgt. Kelly Dixon, an investigator in the Computer Crimes Investigation Unit, said limited resources make it impossible for the unit to investigate every crime.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Theoretically speaking, we would be responsible,” he said. “Practically speaking, the local agency would come and take the report. We’re not going to investigate a vehicle burglary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Notification Lacking\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Records show many agencies do not always send out notification letters immediately after security breaches, despite California’s first-in-the-nation law requiring businesses and state agencies to notify anyone whose unencrypted private information might have been accessed by outsiders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Breaches involving theft of equipment are rarely investigated or lead to an arrest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last September, a Highway Patrol officer was shopping at a Sacramento Barnes & Noble when a thief broke into the trunk of his personal car, according to a state property report. The loot included a Highway Patrol-issued.40-caliber Smith & Wesson pistol, three .40-caliber high-capacity magazines and the officer’s unencrypted laptop containing confidential information, according to the database.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The officer called the Sacramento Police Department to make a report; no arrest was made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of the Department of Developmental Services records, a supervisor of a program for developmentally disabled infants and toddlers at the North Los Angeles County Regional Center had left his work laptop, personal laptop and iPhone in his car overnight on a street in Santa Monica, according to a police report. When he returned in the morning, the items were gone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the state supervisor reported the thefts to the Santa Monica Police Department, the case never was investigated. Santa Monica police Sgt. 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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>by Joanna Lin, \u003c/em>Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>TEHACHAPI, Calif. – School ended for Michael Garcia with a routine transfer from juvenile hall to adult county jail. There was no fanfare, diploma or cap and gown. He hadn’t graduated or dropped out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/28/in-california-incarcerated-students-fall-through-gaps-in-special-education-laws/cir-logo-2/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98222\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-98222 alignleft\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/CIR-logo-300x72.png\" alt=\"CIR logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"72\">\u003c/a>He’d simply turned 18.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the next 19 months, he was in limbo, unable to receive the high school diploma that he’ll need for most jobs and to attend college. Despite being eligible for special education under state and federal laws – Garcia has a learning disability, an auditory processing disorder and a speech and language impairment – in the Los Angeles County Men’s Central Jail, he was a student that no one wanted to teach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California and federal laws allow students with disabilities to receive special education services until age 22. But the laws are vague enough that deciding who should provide that education is unclear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcia has spent nearly five years in legal battles trying to hold someone accountable. This year, the California Supreme Court is expected to hear Garcia’s case to determine whether an incarcerated student’s local school district – the one in which his or her parents reside – is responsible for his or her special education.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98224\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 200px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/28/in-california-incarcerated-students-fall-through-gaps-in-special-education-laws/incarcerated-students/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98224\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-98224\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/incarcerated-students.jpg\" alt=\"Michael Garcia (center in photograph), who was once a junior cadet in the Bell Police Department's junior explorer program, struggled to receive special education services as an inmate in the Los Angeles County Men's Central Jail for 19 months. (Kelvin Kuo/ Center for Investigative Reporting)\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Michael Garcia (center in photograph) struggled to receive special education services as an inmate in the Los Angeles County Men's Central Jail. (Kelvin Kuo/ Center for Investigative Reporting)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The case has implications for county inmates with disabilities and school districts across the state that could be required to send teachers into jails to instruct special education students. In L.A. County jails alone, attorneys for Garcia estimate, between 400 and 700 young adults are eligible for special education on any given day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court’s decision will come too late for Garcia, who is incarcerated at a state prison – a system beyond the scope of his petition. Still, said Garcia, who turns 23 in June, “it’s the least I can do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I know other people are struggling to get education too but don’t have the courage to keep pushing,” he said. “I already went through that struggle. Why not keep going to help everyone else?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a recent interview in prison, Garcia recited the Lord’s Prayer quickly, unblinking, through the thick glass of a visiting booth. The words weren’t always this easy for him to recall. Garcia grew up with his mother, Yamileth Fuentes, and four siblings in Bell, a small city in an industrial corridor southeast of downtown Los Angeles.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After long hours of driving a county Metro bus, Fuentes would return home and teach Garcia angel prayers, first in Spanish and then in English, by having him repeat after her, line by line. Even after a month of saying the same prayers every night, Garcia would struggle to recite them on his own, Fuentes said. And because Garcia glossed over R’s and L’s, his words were garbled and difficult to understand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In second grade, Garcia was found to have a learning disability caused by an auditory processing disorder and a speech and language impairment. He was assigned weekly speech therapy and placed in a special education class. Garcia said he hated the class for separating him from his peers and because it made him feel stupid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So in sixth grade, when he realized he had been mistakenly placed in a general education course, Garcia said nothing. He relished the chance to prove he was smart, that he did not need special education after all.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was a conflict I had with myself because I knew I was smart enough,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He failed the class. With an F on his report card, Garcia was dropped from the Bell Police Department’s junior explorer program, in which he had been a proud junior cadet who hoped to someday be a police officer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcia said he got involved with the wrong crowd shortly after. By the time he finished middle school, he was a member of the Barrio Mojados gang.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One evening in January 2006, Garcia was acting as a lookout as his friends tagged a corner store wall in South Los Angeles when two men from a rival gang came up to them and started shooting. Garcia said he ran toward them, shooting back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He then took cover behind a car in the driveway of a nearby house. The man and woman who lived there told Garcia to get out and tried to push him off their property. As the couple tussled with Garcia near the front yard, another teenage boy approached, pulling a gun from his waistband.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The couple testified that Garcia told the other boy, a fellow gang member, to shoot the man – a claim Garcia denies. Still, the other boy fired, striking the man’s pants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcia was sentenced to 12 years in state prison for one count of attempted murder and two counts of vandalism. With time served, he’ll be released in 2016, when he’s 26 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcia was a high school freshman when he was sent to Barry J. Nidorf Juvenile Hall in Sylmar to await trial. The Los Angeles County Office of Education ran the special day class he attended and provided him each week with 45 minutes of speech therapy and 30 minutes of counseling, to help him manage frustrations he felt because of his learning disability.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was still a kid,” he said. “I was going to the classroom, hanging out, not doing my work, fighting. I got older and I was like, what am I doing?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few weeks after he turned 18, he was transferred to an L.A. County jail, and his special education services vanished.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under California law, county offices of education serve students in juvenile halls. For all other students, state law generally holds the school district where a parent resides responsible for special education. The district remains responsible for the student, who may receive special education services until age 22, as long as his or her parent lives within district boundaries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An administrative law judge in 2009 found that the law extends to students incarcerated in county jails and ordered the Los Angeles Unified School District to provide special education services to Garcia, which the district did while also appealing the decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A district court judge affirmed the decision, and L.A. Unified’s second appeal is now awaiting a hearing before the California Supreme Court. While the case is pending, a related class-action lawsuit – filed by Garcia and 10 other inmates against the district, state, county office of education and Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department, among others – is on hold.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>L.A. Unified is “meeting legal requirements” to provide special education to inmates whose parents resided in district boundaries when the inmate turned 18, a district spokeswoman said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district currently provides special education services to one of L.A. County’s 18,520 inmates, said Sheriff’s Department spokesman Steve Whitmore. At most, he said, the county has had no more than five inmates receiving special education, all from L.A. Unified, at the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In court documents, L.A. Unified said that because there’s no law specifically assigning school districts to provide special education to inmates, the state Department of Education is responsible. The state, on the other hand, said it provides special education services only if it finds local agencies are “unwilling or unable to do so” – a circumstance that it said was not the case for students in Los Angeles County jails.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state is “shirking their responsibility,” said Paula Pearlman, executive director of the Disability Rights Legal Center and an attorney for Garcia. When the local district and county education offices fail, the state is the “district of last resort,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since Garcia’s transfer from county jail to state prison in September 2010, the special education services he received under court order from L.A. Unified have stopped. He’s currently housed in the California Correctional Institution in Tehachapi.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Every Tuesday, Garcia attends a three-hour class in the prison to help him pass the General Educational Development test, which inmates can take once a month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Practice exams have been challenging, he said, because he needs more time to comprehend each question than the test allows. The algebra in the test is difficult, too, especially because he can’t study with a calculator in his cell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He plans to take the test as soon as he can receive additional time – an accommodation called for in his individualized education program, a legal document that outlines a special education student’s goals and services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Garcia’s case before the California Supreme Court is limited to L.A. Unified, Pearlman ultimately wants the state to provide oversight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If there was a system in place, it’s more likely these kids would get services … other than piecemeal, each district trying to figure out who’s there,” she said. “We don’t believe it should end based on your location.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "by Joanna Lin, Center for Investigative Reporting TEHACHAPI, Calif. – School ended for Michael Garcia with a routine transfer from juvenile hall to adult county jail. There was no fanfare, diploma or cap and gown. He hadn’t graduated or dropped out. He’d simply turned 18. For the next 19 months, he was in limbo, unable",
"title": "In California, Incarcerated Students Fall Through Gaps in Special Education Laws | KQED",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>by Joanna Lin, \u003c/em>Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>TEHACHAPI, Calif. – School ended for Michael Garcia with a routine transfer from juvenile hall to adult county jail. There was no fanfare, diploma or cap and gown. He hadn’t graduated or dropped out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/28/in-california-incarcerated-students-fall-through-gaps-in-special-education-laws/cir-logo-2/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98222\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-98222 alignleft\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/CIR-logo-300x72.png\" alt=\"CIR logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"72\">\u003c/a>He’d simply turned 18.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the next 19 months, he was in limbo, unable to receive the high school diploma that he’ll need for most jobs and to attend college. Despite being eligible for special education under state and federal laws – Garcia has a learning disability, an auditory processing disorder and a speech and language impairment – in the Los Angeles County Men’s Central Jail, he was a student that no one wanted to teach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California and federal laws allow students with disabilities to receive special education services until age 22. But the laws are vague enough that deciding who should provide that education is unclear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcia has spent nearly five years in legal battles trying to hold someone accountable. This year, the California Supreme Court is expected to hear Garcia’s case to determine whether an incarcerated student’s local school district – the one in which his or her parents reside – is responsible for his or her special education.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98224\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 200px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/28/in-california-incarcerated-students-fall-through-gaps-in-special-education-laws/incarcerated-students/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98224\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-98224\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/incarcerated-students.jpg\" alt=\"Michael Garcia (center in photograph), who was once a junior cadet in the Bell Police Department's junior explorer program, struggled to receive special education services as an inmate in the Los Angeles County Men's Central Jail for 19 months. (Kelvin Kuo/ Center for Investigative Reporting)\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Michael Garcia (center in photograph) struggled to receive special education services as an inmate in the Los Angeles County Men's Central Jail. (Kelvin Kuo/ Center for Investigative Reporting)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The case has implications for county inmates with disabilities and school districts across the state that could be required to send teachers into jails to instruct special education students. In L.A. County jails alone, attorneys for Garcia estimate, between 400 and 700 young adults are eligible for special education on any given day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court’s decision will come too late for Garcia, who is incarcerated at a state prison – a system beyond the scope of his petition. Still, said Garcia, who turns 23 in June, “it’s the least I can do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I know other people are struggling to get education too but don’t have the courage to keep pushing,” he said. “I already went through that struggle. Why not keep going to help everyone else?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a recent interview in prison, Garcia recited the Lord’s Prayer quickly, unblinking, through the thick glass of a visiting booth. The words weren’t always this easy for him to recall. Garcia grew up with his mother, Yamileth Fuentes, and four siblings in Bell, a small city in an industrial corridor southeast of downtown Los Angeles.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After long hours of driving a county Metro bus, Fuentes would return home and teach Garcia angel prayers, first in Spanish and then in English, by having him repeat after her, line by line. Even after a month of saying the same prayers every night, Garcia would struggle to recite them on his own, Fuentes said. And because Garcia glossed over R’s and L’s, his words were garbled and difficult to understand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In second grade, Garcia was found to have a learning disability caused by an auditory processing disorder and a speech and language impairment. He was assigned weekly speech therapy and placed in a special education class. Garcia said he hated the class for separating him from his peers and because it made him feel stupid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So in sixth grade, when he realized he had been mistakenly placed in a general education course, Garcia said nothing. He relished the chance to prove he was smart, that he did not need special education after all.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was a conflict I had with myself because I knew I was smart enough,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He failed the class. With an F on his report card, Garcia was dropped from the Bell Police Department’s junior explorer program, in which he had been a proud junior cadet who hoped to someday be a police officer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcia said he got involved with the wrong crowd shortly after. By the time he finished middle school, he was a member of the Barrio Mojados gang.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One evening in January 2006, Garcia was acting as a lookout as his friends tagged a corner store wall in South Los Angeles when two men from a rival gang came up to them and started shooting. Garcia said he ran toward them, shooting back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He then took cover behind a car in the driveway of a nearby house. The man and woman who lived there told Garcia to get out and tried to push him off their property. As the couple tussled with Garcia near the front yard, another teenage boy approached, pulling a gun from his waistband.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The couple testified that Garcia told the other boy, a fellow gang member, to shoot the man – a claim Garcia denies. Still, the other boy fired, striking the man’s pants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcia was sentenced to 12 years in state prison for one count of attempted murder and two counts of vandalism. With time served, he’ll be released in 2016, when he’s 26 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Garcia was a high school freshman when he was sent to Barry J. Nidorf Juvenile Hall in Sylmar to await trial. The Los Angeles County Office of Education ran the special day class he attended and provided him each week with 45 minutes of speech therapy and 30 minutes of counseling, to help him manage frustrations he felt because of his learning disability.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was still a kid,” he said. “I was going to the classroom, hanging out, not doing my work, fighting. I got older and I was like, what am I doing?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few weeks after he turned 18, he was transferred to an L.A. County jail, and his special education services vanished.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under California law, county offices of education serve students in juvenile halls. For all other students, state law generally holds the school district where a parent resides responsible for special education. The district remains responsible for the student, who may receive special education services until age 22, as long as his or her parent lives within district boundaries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An administrative law judge in 2009 found that the law extends to students incarcerated in county jails and ordered the Los Angeles Unified School District to provide special education services to Garcia, which the district did while also appealing the decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A district court judge affirmed the decision, and L.A. Unified’s second appeal is now awaiting a hearing before the California Supreme Court. While the case is pending, a related class-action lawsuit – filed by Garcia and 10 other inmates against the district, state, county office of education and Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department, among others – is on hold.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>L.A. Unified is “meeting legal requirements” to provide special education to inmates whose parents resided in district boundaries when the inmate turned 18, a district spokeswoman said in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district currently provides special education services to one of L.A. County’s 18,520 inmates, said Sheriff’s Department spokesman Steve Whitmore. At most, he said, the county has had no more than five inmates receiving special education, all from L.A. Unified, at the same time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In court documents, L.A. Unified said that because there’s no law specifically assigning school districts to provide special education to inmates, the state Department of Education is responsible. The state, on the other hand, said it provides special education services only if it finds local agencies are “unwilling or unable to do so” – a circumstance that it said was not the case for students in Los Angeles County jails.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state is “shirking their responsibility,” said Paula Pearlman, executive director of the Disability Rights Legal Center and an attorney for Garcia. When the local district and county education offices fail, the state is the “district of last resort,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since Garcia’s transfer from county jail to state prison in September 2010, the special education services he received under court order from L.A. Unified have stopped. He’s currently housed in the California Correctional Institution in Tehachapi.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Every Tuesday, Garcia attends a three-hour class in the prison to help him pass the General Educational Development test, which inmates can take once a month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Practice exams have been challenging, he said, because he needs more time to comprehend each question than the test allows. The algebra in the test is difficult, too, especially because he can’t study with a calculator in his cell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He plans to take the test as soon as he can receive additional time – an accommodation called for in his individualized education program, a legal document that outlines a special education student’s goals and services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Garcia’s case before the California Supreme Court is limited to L.A. Unified, Pearlman ultimately wants the state to provide oversight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If there was a system in place, it’s more likely these kids would get services … other than piecemeal, each district trying to figure out who’s there,” she said. “We don’t believe it should end based on your location.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "California Bills Aim to Protect Immigrant Workers from Retaliation",
"title": "California Bills Aim to Protect Immigrant Workers from Retaliation",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>By Sasha Khokha and Rachel Estabrook\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98123\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-98123 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/venegas0528-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Candida Venegas (right) says she was fired from her job at Marquez Brothers cheese plant for speaking up about working conditions. The immigrant rights movement has rallied around her cause, cheering her at a recent rally in San Jose. (Rachel Estabrook/KQED)\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Candida Venegas (right) says she was fired from her job at Marquez Brothers cheese plant after speaking up about working conditions. The immigrant rights movement has rallied around her cause, cheering her at a recent rally in San Jose. (Rachel Estabrook/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While Congress debates federal immigration reform in Washington, California lawmakers are pushing several bills to strengthen state protections for immigrant workers. The measures could shut down California companies when employers intimidate their workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Take the case of Jose Arias, who milked cows at a San Joaquin county dairy for nearly a decade, starting his shift at 5 a.m. and working until noon. He started again at 4 p.m. and milked cows until midnight. But he wasn’t paid overtime, given meals and rest breaks, or paid his wages on time. He finally left the dairy and filed a lawsuit that made its way to the California Supreme Court, which \u003ca href=\"http://scocal.stanford.edu/opinion/arias-v-super-ct-33002\" target=\"_blank\">validated his right to file a claim.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Arias and the dairy owners were in the middle of negotiations, and shortly before trial, he says he learned the attorney representing the dairy had emailed an immigration agent about Arias’ immigration status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I felt nervous. I couldn’t sleep. I couldn’t even eat because I was thinking about what could happen,” says Arias in Spanish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The possibility of getting deported to Mexico, separated from his wife and four children, terrified him. Even talking about his case still makes him nervous. Sitting in his attorney’s office, he speaks haltingly, softly, and shifts uncomfortably in his seat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I feel, well, pretty defeated. But I’m pushing on,” he says. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This month, Arias filed a separate case claiming he was retaliated against when the dairy’s attorney, Anthony Raimondo, contacted immigration agents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email to The California Report, Raimondo said “once all the evidence is presented, it will show that the retaliation claim is completely without merit,” though he wouldn’t comment on tape for this story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Arias says he’s pursuing the case because he knows he has rights, even as an undocumented worker.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Legislation against worker intimidation\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now two bills working their way through the state legislature may encourage immigrant workers like Arias to come forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billCompareClient.xhtml#content_anchor\" target=\"_blank\">AB 263\u003c/a> (Hernandez-D West Covina) would raise penalties on employers who retaliate against workers to $10,000 per worker and make retaliation a misdemeanor punishable by jail time. It also specifies actions that would be considered retaliatory if employers do them within 90 days of a worker making a complaint, attempting to unionize or participating in a public investigation or hearing about working conditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140SB666&search_keywords=\">SB 666\u003c/a> (Senate Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg-D Sacramento) would specifically address retaliation by attorneys, subjecting them to discipline or disbarment. Employers who retaliate against immigrant workers could pay a $10,000 fine and have their business licenses revoked or suspended.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Steinberg and Hernandez say existing federal and state laws that protect workers from retaliation haven’t stopped employers from using the threat of calling immigration authorities to keep employees quiet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ve worked 40 hours, you’ve paid me for 20,” says Hernandez. \"And when employers say, ‘You know what, if you keep bothering me and asking for this money, I’m going to call immigration on you.’ What does that say to the employee? It says to them, ‘You’re going to be separated from your family. You’re going to be punished at that level if you don’t work for free.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Business groups respond\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Hernandez bill would require courts to permanently revoke business licenses from employers who retaliate against their workers more than once. That’s the part of the bill that’s getting a chilly reception from business groups like the California Chamber of Commerce and the California Wine Grape Growers Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The problem here is that the remedy proposed is remarkably broad,” says Mike Belote. He’s a lobbyist for the California Employment Law Council, a group of the state’s biggest private employers. He says he doesn’t doubt that retaliation against immigrant workers can happen. But he thinks the Hernandez bill could hurt California’s economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If one of our very, very large employers, who may have tens of thousands of employees in California, and thousands of supervisors, if you have one rogue supervisor who engages in these practices twice, every license possessed by that business must be permanently revoked,” says Belote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez, however, insists it’s a fitting punishment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a broader effect here: all the other workers that witness the abuse and then witness the employer getting away with it. That creates a very chilling, stifling element in the workplace,” he says. “I’m confident the majority of Californians do not want our economy to be helped through exploitation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Intimidation in Sacramento?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez says members of the legislature actually got to witness worker retaliation at a hearing on the issue in the Assembly Labor and Employment Committee, which he chairs, in March. Among those testifying were workers from Marquez Brothers cheese plant in Hanford. Shipping clerk Candida Venegas helped lead the effort to unionize the plant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We told our people, we’re going to go to Sacramento to show you guys we shouldn’t be afraid anymore,” says Venegas. “But then we were afraid ourselves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Venegas and Hernandez say company lawyers showed up to the Sacramento hearing and sat behind the workers, trying to intimidate them again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Let me make one thing clear,” Hernandez told the audience at the hearing. “I find it really ironic and outrageous that as we sit here today discussing employer intimidation and harassment of employees who seek to find justice in their workplace that these employers would hire high-priced attorneys to come out and follow their employees here today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Venegas is a U.S. citizen, but she says she was standing up for her immigrant co-workers. She was fired shortly after the hearing in Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everybody’s scared now,” says Venegas. “They’re saying, if it happened to her who was trying to help out people, what’s going to happen to us?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez’s committee has launched a formal investigation based on Venegas’s claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marquez Brothers declined to comment for this story, although \u003ca href=\"http://www.hanfordsentinel.com/news/local/legislator-launches-inquiry-into-marquez-plant/article_b4a49cd0-a389-11e2-9462-0019bb2963f4.html\">a company spokesman told the local newspaper\u003c/a> that Venegas was fired for getting into a fight with another employee, not because she was challenging working conditions in the plant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the Steinberg and Hernandez bills have passed through committee and are headed for votes on the full floor of each chamber.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Listen to the story.\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F94317270\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "By Sasha Khokha and Rachel Estabrook While Congress debates federal immigration reform in Washington, California lawmakers are pushing several bills to strengthen state protections for immigrant workers. The measures could shut down California companies when employers intimidate their workers. Take the case of Jose Arias, who milked cows at a San Joaquin county dairy for",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>By Sasha Khokha and Rachel Estabrook\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98123\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-98123 \" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/venegas0528-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Candida Venegas (right) says she was fired from her job at Marquez Brothers cheese plant for speaking up about working conditions. The immigrant rights movement has rallied around her cause, cheering her at a recent rally in San Jose. (Rachel Estabrook/KQED)\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Candida Venegas (right) says she was fired from her job at Marquez Brothers cheese plant after speaking up about working conditions. The immigrant rights movement has rallied around her cause, cheering her at a recent rally in San Jose. (Rachel Estabrook/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While Congress debates federal immigration reform in Washington, California lawmakers are pushing several bills to strengthen state protections for immigrant workers. The measures could shut down California companies when employers intimidate their workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Take the case of Jose Arias, who milked cows at a San Joaquin county dairy for nearly a decade, starting his shift at 5 a.m. and working until noon. He started again at 4 p.m. and milked cows until midnight. But he wasn’t paid overtime, given meals and rest breaks, or paid his wages on time. He finally left the dairy and filed a lawsuit that made its way to the California Supreme Court, which \u003ca href=\"http://scocal.stanford.edu/opinion/arias-v-super-ct-33002\" target=\"_blank\">validated his right to file a claim.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As Arias and the dairy owners were in the middle of negotiations, and shortly before trial, he says he learned the attorney representing the dairy had emailed an immigration agent about Arias’ immigration status.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I felt nervous. I couldn’t sleep. I couldn’t even eat because I was thinking about what could happen,” says Arias in Spanish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The possibility of getting deported to Mexico, separated from his wife and four children, terrified him. Even talking about his case still makes him nervous. Sitting in his attorney’s office, he speaks haltingly, softly, and shifts uncomfortably in his seat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I feel, well, pretty defeated. But I’m pushing on,” he says. \u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This month, Arias filed a separate case claiming he was retaliated against when the dairy’s attorney, Anthony Raimondo, contacted immigration agents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email to The California Report, Raimondo said “once all the evidence is presented, it will show that the retaliation claim is completely without merit,” though he wouldn’t comment on tape for this story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Arias says he’s pursuing the case because he knows he has rights, even as an undocumented worker.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Legislation against worker intimidation\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now two bills working their way through the state legislature may encourage immigrant workers like Arias to come forward.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billCompareClient.xhtml#content_anchor\" target=\"_blank\">AB 263\u003c/a> (Hernandez-D West Covina) would raise penalties on employers who retaliate against workers to $10,000 per worker and make retaliation a misdemeanor punishable by jail time. It also specifies actions that would be considered retaliatory if employers do them within 90 days of a worker making a complaint, attempting to unionize or participating in a public investigation or hearing about working conditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140SB666&search_keywords=\">SB 666\u003c/a> (Senate Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg-D Sacramento) would specifically address retaliation by attorneys, subjecting them to discipline or disbarment. Employers who retaliate against immigrant workers could pay a $10,000 fine and have their business licenses revoked or suspended.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Steinberg and Hernandez say existing federal and state laws that protect workers from retaliation haven’t stopped employers from using the threat of calling immigration authorities to keep employees quiet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ve worked 40 hours, you’ve paid me for 20,” says Hernandez. \"And when employers say, ‘You know what, if you keep bothering me and asking for this money, I’m going to call immigration on you.’ What does that say to the employee? It says to them, ‘You’re going to be separated from your family. You’re going to be punished at that level if you don’t work for free.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Business groups respond\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Hernandez bill would require courts to permanently revoke business licenses from employers who retaliate against their workers more than once. That’s the part of the bill that’s getting a chilly reception from business groups like the California Chamber of Commerce and the California Wine Grape Growers Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The problem here is that the remedy proposed is remarkably broad,” says Mike Belote. He’s a lobbyist for the California Employment Law Council, a group of the state’s biggest private employers. He says he doesn’t doubt that retaliation against immigrant workers can happen. But he thinks the Hernandez bill could hurt California’s economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If one of our very, very large employers, who may have tens of thousands of employees in California, and thousands of supervisors, if you have one rogue supervisor who engages in these practices twice, every license possessed by that business must be permanently revoked,” says Belote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez, however, insists it’s a fitting punishment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a broader effect here: all the other workers that witness the abuse and then witness the employer getting away with it. That creates a very chilling, stifling element in the workplace,” he says. “I’m confident the majority of Californians do not want our economy to be helped through exploitation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Intimidation in Sacramento?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez says members of the legislature actually got to witness worker retaliation at a hearing on the issue in the Assembly Labor and Employment Committee, which he chairs, in March. Among those testifying were workers from Marquez Brothers cheese plant in Hanford. Shipping clerk Candida Venegas helped lead the effort to unionize the plant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We told our people, we’re going to go to Sacramento to show you guys we shouldn’t be afraid anymore,” says Venegas. “But then we were afraid ourselves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Venegas and Hernandez say company lawyers showed up to the Sacramento hearing and sat behind the workers, trying to intimidate them again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Let me make one thing clear,” Hernandez told the audience at the hearing. “I find it really ironic and outrageous that as we sit here today discussing employer intimidation and harassment of employees who seek to find justice in their workplace that these employers would hire high-priced attorneys to come out and follow their employees here today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Venegas is a U.S. citizen, but she says she was standing up for her immigrant co-workers. She was fired shortly after the hearing in Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everybody’s scared now,” says Venegas. “They’re saying, if it happened to her who was trying to help out people, what’s going to happen to us?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hernandez’s committee has launched a formal investigation based on Venegas’s claims.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marquez Brothers declined to comment for this story, although \u003ca href=\"http://www.hanfordsentinel.com/news/local/legislator-launches-inquiry-into-marquez-plant/article_b4a49cd0-a389-11e2-9462-0019bb2963f4.html\">a company spokesman told the local newspaper\u003c/a> that Venegas was fired for getting into a fight with another employee, not because she was challenging working conditions in the plant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the Steinberg and Hernandez bills have passed through committee and are headed for votes on the full floor of each chamber.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"disqusTitle": "Stanford Alum Named to U.S. Appeals Court",
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"content": "\u003cp>A Stanford graduate with Bay Area ties reached one of the highest levels of U.S. law on Thursday. The U.S. Senate confirmed Sri Srinivasan to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98010\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 95px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/23/stanford-alum-named-to-u-s-appeals-co/sri_srinavasan/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98010\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-98010\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/Sri_Srinavasan.jpg\" alt=\"Sri Srinavasan (Official Photo)\" width=\"95\" height=\"119\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sri Srinavasan (Official Photo)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Srinivasan is the first nominee to that important Circuit Court to win confirmation. Because that court considers legal challenges to executive actions by the President — such as environmental or health regulations — it's considered a stepping stone to the U.S. Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 46-year-old Srinivasan is an attorney with the Obama Adminsitration's Solicitor General office, a holdover from the Bush Administration. Those kinds of bipartisan credentials won him support from Republican Senators who objected to previous Obama nominees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Santa Clara Law School professor Bradley Joondeph, who is married to Srinivasan's sister, confirms that Srinivasan does not see the law in political terms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"He is not ideologically driven,\" said Joodeph. \"He is someone who is very devoted I think to the craft of legal argumentation and the integrity of the law.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003c/em>Srinivasan was born in India. He father brought the family to the U.S. after earning a Fulbright Scholarship to study at UC Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His confirmation by 97-0 means the D.C. Appeals Court now has four judges appointed by Republican Presidents and four by Democrats.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"description": "A Stanford graduate with Bay Area ties reached one of the highest levels of U.S. law on Thursday. The U.S. Senate confirmed Sri Srinivasan to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. Srinivasan is the first nominee to that important Circuit Court to win confirmation. Because that court considers legal challenges to",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A Stanford graduate with Bay Area ties reached one of the highest levels of U.S. law on Thursday. The U.S. Senate confirmed Sri Srinivasan to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_98010\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 95px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2013/05/23/stanford-alum-named-to-u-s-appeals-co/sri_srinavasan/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-98010\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-98010\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/05/Sri_Srinavasan.jpg\" alt=\"Sri Srinavasan (Official Photo)\" width=\"95\" height=\"119\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sri Srinavasan (Official Photo)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Srinivasan is the first nominee to that important Circuit Court to win confirmation. Because that court considers legal challenges to executive actions by the President — such as environmental or health regulations — it's considered a stepping stone to the U.S. Supreme Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 46-year-old Srinivasan is an attorney with the Obama Adminsitration's Solicitor General office, a holdover from the Bush Administration. Those kinds of bipartisan credentials won him support from Republican Senators who objected to previous Obama nominees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Santa Clara Law School professor Bradley Joondeph, who is married to Srinivasan's sister, confirms that Srinivasan does not see the law in political terms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"He is not ideologically driven,\" said Joodeph. \"He is someone who is very devoted I think to the craft of legal argumentation and the integrity of the law.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
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"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
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"soldout": {
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