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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_142150\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/170869953.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-142150\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/170869953-640x424.jpg\" alt=\"FedEx workers complained about delivering packages from online pharmacies. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">FedEx workers complained about delivering packages from online pharmacies. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A federal grand jury in San Francisco has indicted FedEx with aiding illegal online pharmacies by distributing anxiety medications and other controlled drugs to customers who had no valid prescriptions. In a 24-page criminal indictment (\u003ca href=\"#fedexindictment\">embedded below\u003c/a>) made public Thursday, FedEx is charged with “knowingly and intentionally” conspiring with two outlaw Internet drug operations for the decade beginning in 2000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The indictment includes 15 specific charges: two counts of conspiracy to distribute controlled substances; 11 counts of distribution of controlled substances; and two counts of conspiracy to distribute misbranded drugs in interstate commerce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pharmaceuticals involved include weight-loss drugs \u003ca href=\"http://www.webmd.com/drugs/drug-8688-phendimetrazine+tartrate+oral.aspx?drugid=8688&drugname=phendimetrazine+tartrate+oral&source=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">phendimetrazine\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.webmd.com/drugs/drug-4151-Phentermine.aspx?drugid=4151\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">phentermine\u003c/a>, sleep drug \u003ca href=\"http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a693025.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">zolpidem\u003c/a> (sold as Ambien), and anxiety medications \u003ca href=\"http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a682047.html\">diazepam\u003c/a> (known by the brand name Valium) and \u003ca href=\"http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a684001.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">alprazolam\u003c/a> (Xanax).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FedEx immediately denied any wrongdoing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We will plead not guilty. We will defend against this attack on the integrity and good name of FedEx and its employees,” company spokesman Patrick Fitzgerald said in a written statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Company’s Alleged Knowledge\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The indictment outlines what it describes as FedEx’s sales and credit policies for the company’s dealings with online pharmacies. For instance, the grand jury quotes a 2006 memo outlining the legal issues surrounding many Internet pharmacies and the consequences for the company:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Many of these companies operate outside federal and state regulations over the sale of controlled drugs, which require diagnosis and prescription by a licensed physician. Drugs purchased from these sites may be diluted or counterfeit. Several sites have been shut down by the government without warning or simply disappeared leaving large balances owing to FEDEX.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The indictment says that since 2004, the Drug Enforcement Administration, Food and Drug Administration and members of Congress informed FedEx on six occasions that illegal pharmacies were using its shipping services to distribute illegal drugs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time, the indictment says, FedEx couriers in Kentucky, Tennessee and Virginia expressed safety concerns. FedEx trucks had been stopped on the road by online pharmacy customers demanding packages of pills; delivery addresses included parking lots, schools and vacant homes. Drivers were threatened if they insisted on delivering a package to the address instead of giving it to the person who demanded it, and customers would use multiple names and IDs to pick up packages, according to the indictment. An employee is quoted as telling management that some recipients of the packages were “known to be selling and using” and that “some of the recipients have overdosed and died.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, the indictment says, FedEx’s senior vice president of security approved a plan for packages from problematic shippers in which the packages were held for pickup at specific FedEx locations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The indictment details FedEx’s alleged involvement with two major online pharmacies that had been the target of federal law enforcement: the Chhabra-Smoley Organization and Superior Drugs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The indictment charges that FedEx continued to do business with the firms even after it knew that federal and state law enforcement agencies had taken criminal action against them resulting in the shutdown of affiliate pharmacies and the arrest and conviction of their owners, operators, pharmacists and doctors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Ongoing Investigation\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The investigation stems from a blitz against online pharmacies launched in 2005 in San Francisco. Since then, dozens of arrests have been made, thousands of websites shuttered, and tens of millions of dollars and pills seized worldwide as investigators continue to broaden the probe beyond the operators.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rival shipping company UPS paid $40 million last year to resolve similar allegations. In 2011, Google agreed to pay $500 million to settle allegations by the Department of Justice that it profited from ads for illegal online pharmacies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And a federal jury in 2012 convicted three men of operating illegal pharmacies that used FedEx and UPS to deliver drugs without proper prescriptions. Seven others were previously convicted in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FedEx has been summoned to appear in federal court in San Francisco on July 29.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read the indictment:\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"fedexindictment\">\u003c/a>\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"doc_30842\" class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/234297631/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&access_key=key-G4rX37I2iKJjdVANCsVT&show_recommendations=false\" width=\"640\" height=\"853\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post contains reporting from the Associated Press.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Company’s Alleged Knowledge\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The indictment outlines what it describes as FedEx’s sales and credit policies for the company’s dealings with online pharmacies. For instance, the grand jury quotes a 2006 memo outlining the legal issues surrounding many Internet pharmacies and the consequences for the company:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Many of these companies operate outside federal and state regulations over the sale of controlled drugs, which require diagnosis and prescription by a licensed physician. Drugs purchased from these sites may be diluted or counterfeit. Several sites have been shut down by the government without warning or simply disappeared leaving large balances owing to FEDEX.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The indictment says that since 2004, the Drug Enforcement Administration, Food and Drug Administration and members of Congress informed FedEx on six occasions that illegal pharmacies were using its shipping services to distribute illegal drugs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time, the indictment says, FedEx couriers in Kentucky, Tennessee and Virginia expressed safety concerns. FedEx trucks had been stopped on the road by online pharmacy customers demanding packages of pills; delivery addresses included parking lots, schools and vacant homes. Drivers were threatened if they insisted on delivering a package to the address instead of giving it to the person who demanded it, and customers would use multiple names and IDs to pick up packages, according to the indictment. An employee is quoted as telling management that some recipients of the packages were “known to be selling and using” and that “some of the recipients have overdosed and died.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, the indictment says, FedEx’s senior vice president of security approved a plan for packages from problematic shippers in which the packages were held for pickup at specific FedEx locations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The indictment details FedEx’s alleged involvement with two major online pharmacies that had been the target of federal law enforcement: the Chhabra-Smoley Organization and Superior Drugs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The indictment charges that FedEx continued to do business with the firms even after it knew that federal and state law enforcement agencies had taken criminal action against them resulting in the shutdown of affiliate pharmacies and the arrest and conviction of their owners, operators, pharmacists and doctors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Ongoing Investigation\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The investigation stems from a blitz against online pharmacies launched in 2005 in San Francisco. Since then, dozens of arrests have been made, thousands of websites shuttered, and tens of millions of dollars and pills seized worldwide as investigators continue to broaden the probe beyond the operators.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rival shipping company UPS paid $40 million last year to resolve similar allegations. In 2011, Google agreed to pay $500 million to settle allegations by the Department of Justice that it profited from ads for illegal online pharmacies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And a federal jury in 2012 convicted three men of operating illegal pharmacies that used FedEx and UPS to deliver drugs without proper prescriptions. Seven others were previously convicted in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FedEx has been summoned to appear in federal court in San Francisco on July 29.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read the indictment:\u003cbr>\n\u003ca id=\"fedexindictment\">\u003c/a>\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"doc_30842\" class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/234297631/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&access_key=key-G4rX37I2iKJjdVANCsVT&show_recommendations=false\" width=\"640\" height=\"853\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post contains reporting from the Associated Press.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Andrew Taylor\u003cbr>\nAssociated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_141996\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/RS4903_marajuanasales-lpr1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-141996\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/RS4903_marajuanasales-lpr1-640x426.jpg\" alt=\"A budtender pours marijuana from a jar at Perennial Holistic Wellness Center medical marijuana dispensary in Los Angeles, California. ( David McNew/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A budtender pours marijuana from a jar at Perennial Holistic Wellness Center medical marijuana dispensary in Los Angeles, California. (David McNew/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The House voted Wednesday in support of making it easier for banks to do business with legal pot shops and providers of medical marijuana.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 236-186 vote rejected a move by Rep. John Fleming, R-La., to block the Treasury Department from implementing guidance it issued in February telling banks how to report on their dealings with marijuana-related businesses without running afoul of federal money-laundering laws.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marijuana dealing is still against federal law, so banks who do business with marijuana dispensaries could be accused of helping them launder their money. Federal money-laundering convictions can mean decades in prison.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"zDDbNuLOK8bWqhyH4K59Jysxww6cKu1y\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Treasury guidance was intended to give banks confidence that they can deal with marijuana businesses in states where they're legal. Many banks are still reluctant to do so.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That has forced many marijuana operations to stockpile cash, a situation that shop owners say is dangerous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They are operating just in cash, which creates its own potential for crime, robbery, assault and battery,\" said Rep. Ed Perlmutter, D-Colo., whose state has legalized recreational pot use. \"You cannot track the money. There is skimming and tax evasion. So the guidance by the Justice Department and the guidance by the Treasury Department is to bring this out into the open.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The vote is largely symbolic since Treasury already had gone ahead with the guidance, but it demonstrates a loosening of anti-marijuana sentiment on Capitol Hill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Whereas the federal government once stood in the way of marijuana reform at every opportunity, the changing politics of this issue are such that more politicians are now working to accommodate popular state laws so that they can be implemented effectively,\" said marijuana advocate Tom Angell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A coalition of 46 mostly GOP moderates and libertarian-tilting Republicans joined with all but seven Democrats to beat back Fleming's attempt to block the Treasury guidance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The underlying measure, however, would block the District of Columbia from implementing a local law decriminalizing pot possession. The D.C. City Council approved a measure reducing the penalty for possession of up to an ounce of marijuana to a $25 fine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That provision, by Rep. Andy Harris, R-Md., also would block the city from legalizing pot as Colorado and Washington state have done.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That has forced many marijuana operations to stockpile cash, a situation that shop owners say is dangerous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They are operating just in cash, which creates its own potential for crime, robbery, assault and battery,\" said Rep. Ed Perlmutter, D-Colo., whose state has legalized recreational pot use. \"You cannot track the money. There is skimming and tax evasion. So the guidance by the Justice Department and the guidance by the Treasury Department is to bring this out into the open.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The vote is largely symbolic since Treasury already had gone ahead with the guidance, but it demonstrates a loosening of anti-marijuana sentiment on Capitol Hill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Whereas the federal government once stood in the way of marijuana reform at every opportunity, the changing politics of this issue are such that more politicians are now working to accommodate popular state laws so that they can be implemented effectively,\" said marijuana advocate Tom Angell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A coalition of 46 mostly GOP moderates and libertarian-tilting Republicans joined with all but seven Democrats to beat back Fleming's attempt to block the Treasury guidance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The underlying measure, however, would block the District of Columbia from implementing a local law decriminalizing pot possession. The D.C. City Council approved a measure reducing the penalty for possession of up to an ounce of marijuana to a $25 fine.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That provision, by Rep. Andy Harris, R-Md., also would block the city from legalizing pot as Colorado and Washington state have done.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_142000\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/RS3262_deathpenalty0516-lpr.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-142000\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/RS3262_deathpenalty0516-lpr-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"Gurney in seldom-used death chamber at San Quentin State Prison. (Scott Shafer/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gurney in seldom-used death chamber at San Quentin State Prison. (Scott Shafer/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A federal judge in Los Angeles has ruled that California's death penalty is unconstitutional because the \"dysfunctional administration\" of sentences subjects prisoners to \"inordinate and unpredictable\" delays of 20 years or more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>U.S. District Court Judge Cormac J. Carney said the state's system of capital punishment results in sentences that \"no rational jury or legislature could ever impose:\u003cem> life in prison, with the remote possibility of death.\u003c/em>\" (Emphasis from text of the decision.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Carney ruled that the system violates the Eighth Amendment's prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment. His decision, \u003ca href=\"#jonesruling\">embedded below\u003c/a>, may be appealed to the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.In overturning the death sentence \u003ca href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/1995-04-06/news/mn-51562_1_murder-trials\" target=\"_blank\">a jury imposed on convicted murderer Ernest Dewayne Jones\u003c/a> in 1995, Carney noted that only 13 of the more than 900 people sentenced to death in California since the late 1970s have been put to death. \"For the random few for whom execution does become a reality,\" he wrote, \"they will have languished for so long on Death Row that their execution will serve no retributive or deterrent purpose and will be arbitrary.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Jones case is different from two Northern California cases — one in state court, one in federal court — that have essentially put the death penalty on hold because the state's lethal injection method of execution has been found to violate the Eighth Amendment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are the first responses to today's ruling, \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-california-death-penalty-ruled-unconstitutional-20140716-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">by way of Maura Dolan of the Los Angeles Times\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>Natasha Minsker, a director of the ACLU of Northern California, said Wednesday’s ruling marked the first time that a federal judge had found the state’s current system unconstitutional. She said it was also “the first time any judge has ruled systemic delay creates an arbitrary system that serves no legitimate purpose and is therefore unconstitutional....\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesman for Attorney General Kamala Harris said only that her office was reviewing the decision. Harris has stated she personally opposes the death penalty, though she has vowed to uphold the state's capital punishment law.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003ca id=\"jonesruling\">\u003c/a>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_59440\" class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/234145473/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cp>(AP and KQED) — Prominent immigration activist and Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Jose Antonio Vargas, who has lived and worked in the U.S. illegally for years, was released by U.S. Border Patrol agents on Tuesday after they detained him at a South Texas airport.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_135578\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 320px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-135578\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/05/jose-antonio-vargas-e1405439808551.jpg\" alt=\"Jose Antonio Vargas testifies during a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on 'Comprehensive Immigration Reform,' in Washington DC, February, 2013. (Allison Shelley/Getty Images)\" width=\"320\" height=\"213\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jose Antonio Vargas testifies during a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on 'Comprehensive Immigration Reform,' in Washington DC, February, 2013. (Allison Shelley/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Border Patrol spokesman Omar Zamora said Vargas was stopped going through security at the airport in McAllen, only a few miles from the Mexico border. A spokeswoman for Define American, Vargas' advocacy group, confirmed his release Tuesday afternoon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas had been visiting the border city for several days as part of a vigil to highlight the plight of unaccompanied immigrant children coming into the U.S. illegally who have overwhelmed Border Patrol facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But at McAllen/Miller International Airport, Vargas knew he could have problems. Border Patrol agents stand alongside Transportation Security Administration personnel to check documentation -- even for domestic flights and he was carrying only a passport from the Philippines and a palm-size copy of the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday morning, Vargas tweeted: \"About to go thru security at McAllen Airport. I don't know what's going to happen.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The security checks at the airport -- and elsewhere in the Rio Grande Valley -- are familiar to people living along the Texas-Mexico border.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Along highways out of the area, drivers are stopped at Border Patrol checkpoints about an hour's drive north of the border. And it's not uncommon for children who entered the country illegally with their parents to grow up in the Rio Grande Valley to stay home when classmates go on field trips along those roadways to San Antonio.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In recent years, some U.S. citizens who object to being asked about their citizenship at the interior checkpoints have taken to refusing to answer agents' questions or produce identification while recording video that is later uploaded to the Internet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas, a native of the Philippines, was unaware he would have to pass through an immigration check prior to arriving in the city, said Ryan Eller, campaign director for Define American, the advocacy group founded by Vargas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We had been to border towns before like San Diego and other places, but we didn't recognize until here the situation,\" Eller said while standing across the street from the Border Patrol station where Vargas was being held. \"We tried to prepare for basically every scenario that we could.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas' last tweet Tuesday morning was a photograph of his Philippines passport and a palm-size copy of the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eller confirmed that the only identification Vargas carried was that passport. He said Vargas was en route to Los Angeles and that he had consulted with attorneys before going to the airport. Eller said a \"travel partner\" was at the airport with Vargas, but that they were immediately separated in security.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas' attorney didn't immediately return messages for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas had flown to McAllen last Thursday to take part in the vigil. In an\u003ca href=\"http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2014/07/texas-border-trapped-108826.html\" target=\"_blank\"> essay he wrote for Politico\u003c/a> on Friday, Vargas said he has traveled in the U.S. for years without a problem but didn't realize that immigration checks are done on those driving or flying out of the Rio Grande Valley in South Texas. Vargas noted that he doesn't have any government-issued U.S. identification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eller said they were asking President Barack Obama and Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson to use their authority to immediately release Vargas. White House press secretary Josh Earnest declined to comment Tuesday on Vargas' detention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas went public about his immigration status in a 2011 \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/26/magazine/my-life-as-an-undocumented-immigrant.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0\" target=\"_blank\">piece for the New York Times Magazine\u003c/a>. He was part of the Washington Post team that won the Pulitzer Prize in 2008 for coverage of the Virginia Tech massacre.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also directed a documentary called \"Documented,\" and founded the activist group \"Define American.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas attended school in Mountain View and graduated from San Francisco State University.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are Vargas' two last Tweets today ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" lang=\"en\">\u003cp>About to go thru security at McAllen Airport. I don’t know what’s going to happen. For updates follow \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/DefineAmerican\">@DefineAmerican\u003c/a> & \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MAC_UTPA\">@MAC_UTPA\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Jose Antonio Vargas (@joseiswriting) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/joseiswriting/statuses/489037711878017025\">July 15, 2014\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" lang=\"en\">\u003cp>The only IDs I have for security: Philippine passport and my pocketbook US Constitution \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/DefineAmerican\">@DefineAmerican\u003c/a> & \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MAC_UTPA\">@MAC_UTPA\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"http://t.co/IFH0Vb4oX7\">pic.twitter.com/IFH0Vb4oX7\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Jose Antonio Vargas (@joseiswriting) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/joseiswriting/statuses/489038192616542209\">July 15, 2014\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here is \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYJ28AZPxZE\" target=\"_blank\">Vargas talking to KQED Newsroom host Thuy Vu\u003c/a> in May...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[youtube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYJ28AZPxZE&w=560&h=315]\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>(AP and KQED) — Prominent immigration activist and Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Jose Antonio Vargas, who has lived and worked in the U.S. illegally for years, was released by U.S. Border Patrol agents on Tuesday after they detained him at a South Texas airport.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_135578\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 320px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-135578\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/05/jose-antonio-vargas-e1405439808551.jpg\" alt=\"Jose Antonio Vargas testifies during a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on 'Comprehensive Immigration Reform,' in Washington DC, February, 2013. (Allison Shelley/Getty Images)\" width=\"320\" height=\"213\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jose Antonio Vargas testifies during a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on 'Comprehensive Immigration Reform,' in Washington DC, February, 2013. (Allison Shelley/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Border Patrol spokesman Omar Zamora said Vargas was stopped going through security at the airport in McAllen, only a few miles from the Mexico border. A spokeswoman for Define American, Vargas' advocacy group, confirmed his release Tuesday afternoon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas had been visiting the border city for several days as part of a vigil to highlight the plight of unaccompanied immigrant children coming into the U.S. illegally who have overwhelmed Border Patrol facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But at McAllen/Miller International Airport, Vargas knew he could have problems. Border Patrol agents stand alongside Transportation Security Administration personnel to check documentation -- even for domestic flights and he was carrying only a passport from the Philippines and a palm-size copy of the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday morning, Vargas tweeted: \"About to go thru security at McAllen Airport. I don't know what's going to happen.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The security checks at the airport -- and elsewhere in the Rio Grande Valley -- are familiar to people living along the Texas-Mexico border.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Along highways out of the area, drivers are stopped at Border Patrol checkpoints about an hour's drive north of the border. And it's not uncommon for children who entered the country illegally with their parents to grow up in the Rio Grande Valley to stay home when classmates go on field trips along those roadways to San Antonio.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In recent years, some U.S. citizens who object to being asked about their citizenship at the interior checkpoints have taken to refusing to answer agents' questions or produce identification while recording video that is later uploaded to the Internet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas, a native of the Philippines, was unaware he would have to pass through an immigration check prior to arriving in the city, said Ryan Eller, campaign director for Define American, the advocacy group founded by Vargas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We had been to border towns before like San Diego and other places, but we didn't recognize until here the situation,\" Eller said while standing across the street from the Border Patrol station where Vargas was being held. \"We tried to prepare for basically every scenario that we could.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas' last tweet Tuesday morning was a photograph of his Philippines passport and a palm-size copy of the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eller confirmed that the only identification Vargas carried was that passport. He said Vargas was en route to Los Angeles and that he had consulted with attorneys before going to the airport. Eller said a \"travel partner\" was at the airport with Vargas, but that they were immediately separated in security.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas' attorney didn't immediately return messages for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas had flown to McAllen last Thursday to take part in the vigil. In an\u003ca href=\"http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2014/07/texas-border-trapped-108826.html\" target=\"_blank\"> essay he wrote for Politico\u003c/a> on Friday, Vargas said he has traveled in the U.S. for years without a problem but didn't realize that immigration checks are done on those driving or flying out of the Rio Grande Valley in South Texas. Vargas noted that he doesn't have any government-issued U.S. identification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eller said they were asking President Barack Obama and Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson to use their authority to immediately release Vargas. White House press secretary Josh Earnest declined to comment Tuesday on Vargas' detention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas went public about his immigration status in a 2011 \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/26/magazine/my-life-as-an-undocumented-immigrant.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0\" target=\"_blank\">piece for the New York Times Magazine\u003c/a>. He was part of the Washington Post team that won the Pulitzer Prize in 2008 for coverage of the Virginia Tech massacre.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also directed a documentary called \"Documented,\" and founded the activist group \"Define American.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vargas attended school in Mountain View and graduated from San Francisco State University.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here are Vargas' two last Tweets today ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" lang=\"en\">\u003cp>About to go thru security at McAllen Airport. I don’t know what’s going to happen. For updates follow \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/DefineAmerican\">@DefineAmerican\u003c/a> & \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MAC_UTPA\">@MAC_UTPA\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Jose Antonio Vargas (@joseiswriting) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/joseiswriting/statuses/489037711878017025\">July 15, 2014\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" lang=\"en\">\u003cp>The only IDs I have for security: Philippine passport and my pocketbook US Constitution \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/DefineAmerican\">@DefineAmerican\u003c/a> & \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MAC_UTPA\">@MAC_UTPA\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"http://t.co/IFH0Vb4oX7\">pic.twitter.com/IFH0Vb4oX7\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— Jose Antonio Vargas (@joseiswriting) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/joseiswriting/statuses/489038192616542209\">July 15, 2014\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Here is \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYJ28AZPxZE\" target=\"_blank\">Vargas talking to KQED Newsroom host Thuy Vu\u003c/a> in May...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/SYJ28AZPxZE'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/SYJ28AZPxZE'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Undocumented Kids Face Tough Legal Obstacles to Staying in U.S.",
"title": "Undocumented Kids Face Tough Legal Obstacles to Staying in U.S.",
"headTitle": "News Fix | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Steven Cuevas, The California Report\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_141825\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 376px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-141825\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/immigrationborder-640x381.jpg\" alt=\"NOGALES, Ariz.: Two young girls watch a World Cup soccer match on a television from their holding area where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children are being processed and held at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Center on June 18, 2014. (Photo by Ross D. Franklin-Pool/Getty Images)\" width=\"376\" height=\"224\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">NOGALES, Ariz.: Two young girls watch a World Cup soccer match on a television from their holding area where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children are being processed and held at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Center June 18, 2014. (Photo by Ross D. Franklin-Pool/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There’s plenty of speculation over why so many young people are streaming into the U.S. illegally from Central America. Some believe it’s to escape violent organized crime, or that immigration authorities in the U.S. will treat youngsters with leniency when they cross the border. But undocumented kids face some tough legal obstacles no matter the reasons behind their flight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harol Canales, 22, was 15-years-old when he fled Honduras with his best friend about seven years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Only me and him, that’s it,” remembers Canales, speaking via cellphone while on a lunch break at work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like many of the undocumented children now arriving in the U.S. with no parents, no papers and little money, Canales was trying to escape the mounting threat of gang violence. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was super bad, very,” Canales says. “I did not want to stay there, something might happen to me so I just decided to just try to get here.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harol’s mother had arrived several years earlier and managed to obtain temporary protected status. His plan for getting to his mom was simple: “Keep walking and get to L.A.” He also hopped trains and caught rides. On his way to L.A., Harol was detained by immigration agents at a checkpoint on the Arizona-California border. But because he was still a child, authorities released him to his mother’s custody with a pledge that he appear at a deportation hearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He came fearing gang violence and persecution by the gangs in Honduras,” says Harol’s Los Angeles attorney Alma Rosa Nieto. “So of course we presented that evidence in those claims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She says Harol’s best option to avoid deportation was to petition for asylum. But the burden of proof is high. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Basically, show us that you would be killed, maimed, kidnapped or disappeared for us to grant you an asylum,” explains Nieto. “And of course very few people can show that high level of evidence when you’re fleeing, and he came as a child.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After losing several appeals, Harol applied for temporary residency under 2012’s Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA. His case is pending.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">“Basically show us that you would be killed, maimed, kidnapped or disappeared for us to grant you an asylum.\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>DACA is only available to young undocumented immigrants who were here before 2007, but Harol's case is not unlike many of the unaccompanied children and teenagers now being held in temporary detention centers across the U.S., including Naval Base Ventura County where about 500 teens are being held.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Norma Torres (D-Pomona) is among a group of officials who visited the base last week. Torres says few, if any of the young detainees, understand the daunting legal challenges they face. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Legal issues are the furthest things from their mind,\" Torres says. \"You know they are very much kids. Children don’t know the legal process of this foreign nation, they only know that coming to the U.S. means an opportunity to live another day.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An inability to understand their precarious legal situation is precisely why immigration lawyers need to reach them, says Kristen Jackson, a staff attorney with Public Counsel, a nonprofit legal aid group that sued the federal government with other groups last week on behalf of young immigrant detainees. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In many, many cases the child is there alone, they have no lawyer to advocate for them,\" Jackson says. \"They don’t understand the immigration laws, and so that’s what our lawsuit is about.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/158837744&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit aims to get the government to provide undocumented minors a court-appointed attorney.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They have not recognized the children’s right to legal representation,” Jackson says. “So you have children appearing in immigration court in front of a judge and a trained attorney for the government.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But John Feere says the government providing legal aid to undocumented minors or adults sends the wrong message. Feere is a policy analyst with the Center for Immigration Studies in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Right now we have a situation where only the worst of the worst are being deported,” Feere says. “So if you come here illegally and you generally abide by the laws, your odds of being deported are quite slim. And until that message changes, more people will risk their lives coming across the border.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Feere is skeptical of promises from some federal officials that the tens of thousands of youngsters who’ve crossed into the U.S. illegally in recent months will be deported swiftly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A White House spokesman said last week that most of the unaccompanied minors are unlikely to qualify for humanitarian relief and would face deportation. That’s troubling to Harol Canales. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There (are) a lot of people who don’t want those kids in here,” Canales says. “But they’re just kids, you know? So I think everyone needs a chance.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly after he fled Honduras, Harol’s father and other relatives were killed in gang violence -- a cruel reminder of what he left behind.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harol hopes authorities consider the danger today’s undocumented youngsters could face if their claims of asylum are also dismissed.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Steven Cuevas, The California Report\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_141825\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 376px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-141825\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/immigrationborder-640x381.jpg\" alt=\"NOGALES, Ariz.: Two young girls watch a World Cup soccer match on a television from their holding area where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children are being processed and held at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Center on June 18, 2014. (Photo by Ross D. Franklin-Pool/Getty Images)\" width=\"376\" height=\"224\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">NOGALES, Ariz.: Two young girls watch a World Cup soccer match on a television from their holding area where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children are being processed and held at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Center June 18, 2014. (Photo by Ross D. Franklin-Pool/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>There’s plenty of speculation over why so many young people are streaming into the U.S. illegally from Central America. Some believe it’s to escape violent organized crime, or that immigration authorities in the U.S. will treat youngsters with leniency when they cross the border. But undocumented kids face some tough legal obstacles no matter the reasons behind their flight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harol Canales, 22, was 15-years-old when he fled Honduras with his best friend about seven years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Only me and him, that’s it,” remembers Canales, speaking via cellphone while on a lunch break at work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like many of the undocumented children now arriving in the U.S. with no parents, no papers and little money, Canales was trying to escape the mounting threat of gang violence. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was super bad, very,” Canales says. “I did not want to stay there, something might happen to me so I just decided to just try to get here.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harol’s mother had arrived several years earlier and managed to obtain temporary protected status. His plan for getting to his mom was simple: “Keep walking and get to L.A.” He also hopped trains and caught rides. On his way to L.A., Harol was detained by immigration agents at a checkpoint on the Arizona-California border. But because he was still a child, authorities released him to his mother’s custody with a pledge that he appear at a deportation hearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He came fearing gang violence and persecution by the gangs in Honduras,” says Harol’s Los Angeles attorney Alma Rosa Nieto. “So of course we presented that evidence in those claims.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She says Harol’s best option to avoid deportation was to petition for asylum. But the burden of proof is high. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Basically, show us that you would be killed, maimed, kidnapped or disappeared for us to grant you an asylum,” explains Nieto. “And of course very few people can show that high level of evidence when you’re fleeing, and he came as a child.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After losing several appeals, Harol applied for temporary residency under 2012’s Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA. His case is pending.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">“Basically show us that you would be killed, maimed, kidnapped or disappeared for us to grant you an asylum.\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>DACA is only available to young undocumented immigrants who were here before 2007, but Harol's case is not unlike many of the unaccompanied children and teenagers now being held in temporary detention centers across the U.S., including Naval Base Ventura County where about 500 teens are being held.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Norma Torres (D-Pomona) is among a group of officials who visited the base last week. Torres says few, if any of the young detainees, understand the daunting legal challenges they face. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Legal issues are the furthest things from their mind,\" Torres says. \"You know they are very much kids. Children don’t know the legal process of this foreign nation, they only know that coming to the U.S. means an opportunity to live another day.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An inability to understand their precarious legal situation is precisely why immigration lawyers need to reach them, says Kristen Jackson, a staff attorney with Public Counsel, a nonprofit legal aid group that sued the federal government with other groups last week on behalf of young immigrant detainees. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In many, many cases the child is there alone, they have no lawyer to advocate for them,\" Jackson says. \"They don’t understand the immigration laws, and so that’s what our lawsuit is about.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/158837744&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit aims to get the government to provide undocumented minors a court-appointed attorney.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They have not recognized the children’s right to legal representation,” Jackson says. “So you have children appearing in immigration court in front of a judge and a trained attorney for the government.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But John Feere says the government providing legal aid to undocumented minors or adults sends the wrong message. Feere is a policy analyst with the Center for Immigration Studies in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Right now we have a situation where only the worst of the worst are being deported,” Feere says. “So if you come here illegally and you generally abide by the laws, your odds of being deported are quite slim. And until that message changes, more people will risk their lives coming across the border.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Feere is skeptical of promises from some federal officials that the tens of thousands of youngsters who’ve crossed into the U.S. illegally in recent months will be deported swiftly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A White House spokesman said last week that most of the unaccompanied minors are unlikely to qualify for humanitarian relief and would face deportation. That’s troubling to Harol Canales. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There (are) a lot of people who don’t want those kids in here,” Canales says. “But they’re just kids, you know? So I think everyone needs a chance.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly after he fled Honduras, Harol’s father and other relatives were killed in gang violence -- a cruel reminder of what he left behind.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harol hopes authorities consider the danger today’s undocumented youngsters could face if their claims of asylum are also dismissed.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Jury Finds Dodgers Negligent in Beating of San Francisco Giants Fan",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Robert Jablon, Associated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_44935\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 134px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2011/10/bryanstow1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-44935\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2011/10/bryanstow1.jpg\" alt=\"Bryan Stow (Courtesy, Stow Family).\" width=\"134\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bryan Stow (Courtesy, Stow Family).\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Clarifying the financial award:\u003c/strong> The jury awarded about $18 million in damages to Bryan Stow, mostly for past and future medical expenses. The former Dodgers ownership is responsible for all of Stow's past and future medical expenses and loss in earnings, which amounts to $14 million, according to Stow's lawyer, Tom Girardi. The Dodgers are also responsible for 25 percent of the pain and suffering damages, or $1 million. The men convicted of the attack on Stow were found liable for the other $3 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post:\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nA San Francisco Giants fan who suffered brain damage in a beating at Dodger Stadium won his negligence suit against the Los Angeles Dodgers on Wednesday, but former owner Frank McCourt was absolved by the jury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The jury found damages of about $18 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The jury delivered its verdict in a Los Angeles courtroom after weeks of testimony about the assault after the opening day game in 2011 between the rival teams.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stow's lawyers claimed the team and its former owner failed to provide adequate security at the stadium. The defense countered that security was stronger than ever at an opening day contest and Stow was partially to blame because he was drunk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit sought millions of dollars for 45-year-old Bryan Stow, who was left with disabling brain damage following the attack in a stadium parking lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dodger fans Louie Sanchez and Marvin Norwood pleaded guilty in the attack after a lengthy preliminary hearing in which witnesses said security guards were absent from the parking lot where Stow was attacked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Noted personal injury lawyer Tom Girardi filed the lawsuit on behalf of Stow, seeking $37.5 million for his lifetime care and compensation for lost earnings. He also urged jurors to award double that figure for pain and suffering.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dana Fox, the lawyer for the Dodgers and McCourt, argued that they bore no responsibility for the attack. In closing arguments, he showed jurors enlarged photos of Sanchez and Norwood and said they were responsible, along with Stow himself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fox cited testimony that Stow's blood-alcohol level was .18 percent — more than twice the legal limit for driving — and a witness account of Stow yelling in the parking lot with his arms up in the air.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There were three parties responsible — Sanchez, Norwood and, unfortunately, Stow himself. There were things Mr. Stow did that put these things in action,\" Fox said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added, \"You don't get yourself this drunk and then say it's not your fault.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Girardi contended the team and McCourt had failed to provide enough security to keep Stow and other fans safe at the game.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Dodger Stadium got to a place where it was a total mess,\" Girardi told jurors. \"There was a culture of violence. Beer sales were off the charts.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also said, \"The only thing Bryan Stow was doing was wearing a jersey that said 'Giants.' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fox insisted Stow should receive no damages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We would be heartless and inhuman not to feel sympathy for Mr. Stow,\" Fox said. \"These are life-altering injuries.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, he reminded jurors that they had promised not to let sympathy influence their verdict.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Toward the end of the trial, Stow was brought to court in his wheelchair and positioned front and center, where jurors could see the ghastly scars on his head where his skull was temporarily removed during medical efforts to save his life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Experts testified that Stow will never work again and has suffered repeated strokes and seizures. They said he will always require around-the-clock care.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "The jury found damages of about $18 million; the Dodgers are responsible for only a quarter of the sum. ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Robert Jablon, Associated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_44935\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 134px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2011/10/bryanstow1.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-44935\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2011/10/bryanstow1.jpg\" alt=\"Bryan Stow (Courtesy, Stow Family).\" width=\"134\" height=\"200\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bryan Stow (Courtesy, Stow Family).\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Clarifying the financial award:\u003c/strong> The jury awarded about $18 million in damages to Bryan Stow, mostly for past and future medical expenses. The former Dodgers ownership is responsible for all of Stow's past and future medical expenses and loss in earnings, which amounts to $14 million, according to Stow's lawyer, Tom Girardi. The Dodgers are also responsible for 25 percent of the pain and suffering damages, or $1 million. The men convicted of the attack on Stow were found liable for the other $3 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post:\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nA San Francisco Giants fan who suffered brain damage in a beating at Dodger Stadium won his negligence suit against the Los Angeles Dodgers on Wednesday, but former owner Frank McCourt was absolved by the jury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The jury found damages of about $18 million.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The jury delivered its verdict in a Los Angeles courtroom after weeks of testimony about the assault after the opening day game in 2011 between the rival teams.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stow's lawyers claimed the team and its former owner failed to provide adequate security at the stadium. The defense countered that security was stronger than ever at an opening day contest and Stow was partially to blame because he was drunk.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit sought millions of dollars for 45-year-old Bryan Stow, who was left with disabling brain damage following the attack in a stadium parking lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dodger fans Louie Sanchez and Marvin Norwood pleaded guilty in the attack after a lengthy preliminary hearing in which witnesses said security guards were absent from the parking lot where Stow was attacked.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Noted personal injury lawyer Tom Girardi filed the lawsuit on behalf of Stow, seeking $37.5 million for his lifetime care and compensation for lost earnings. He also urged jurors to award double that figure for pain and suffering.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dana Fox, the lawyer for the Dodgers and McCourt, argued that they bore no responsibility for the attack. In closing arguments, he showed jurors enlarged photos of Sanchez and Norwood and said they were responsible, along with Stow himself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fox cited testimony that Stow's blood-alcohol level was .18 percent — more than twice the legal limit for driving — and a witness account of Stow yelling in the parking lot with his arms up in the air.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There were three parties responsible — Sanchez, Norwood and, unfortunately, Stow himself. There were things Mr. Stow did that put these things in action,\" Fox said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added, \"You don't get yourself this drunk and then say it's not your fault.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Girardi contended the team and McCourt had failed to provide enough security to keep Stow and other fans safe at the game.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Dodger Stadium got to a place where it was a total mess,\" Girardi told jurors. \"There was a culture of violence. Beer sales were off the charts.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also said, \"The only thing Bryan Stow was doing was wearing a jersey that said 'Giants.' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fox insisted Stow should receive no damages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We would be heartless and inhuman not to feel sympathy for Mr. Stow,\" Fox said. \"These are life-altering injuries.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, he reminded jurors that they had promised not to let sympathy influence their verdict.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Toward the end of the trial, Stow was brought to court in his wheelchair and positioned front and center, where jurors could see the ghastly scars on his head where his skull was temporarily removed during medical efforts to save his life.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Experts testified that Stow will never work again and has suffered repeated strokes and seizures. They said he will always require around-the-clock care.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Is It Time to Reform California's Sex Offender Registry?",
"title": "Is It Time to Reform California's Sex Offender Registry?",
"headTitle": "State of Health | KQED News",
"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_20044\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/eeskaatt/6465253809/in/photolist-aRj7Hg-6ojdf2-98yyuS-7jsKMe-hWxnEH-cjk3rA-4Jz9hR-hefNZU-6TdxC2-ZhJz8-6YpeWb-cGUK5b-fy6K1E-ddSc9B-6Yt9Xq-dy1Gtb-4sfi4R-jhPnas-58z6Qg-sV5Lz-bkkuEB-3i7w5p-nySkCf-7TDkqc-6PwPTK-hr4LFq-kaDit-fs3yS5-nLGUVG-78btf4-8nHj2D-4zDfum-bUEmjC-5qTEgG-ds1yZ4-nn9hjo-CxZ7o-4gtYTE-4LNuUV-6mjCfy-4uBnwF-66WSsm-sGqLo-b9wwH-hFbB48-adYpqi-7Ct8XX-tpLBt-9AKQgd-m695fS\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-20044 size-large\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/07/6465253809_10ecedace3_o-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"(Scott Pacaldo/Flickr)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California is one of just four states that requires sex offenders to register for the rest of their lives. (Scott Pacaldo/Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Tara Siler\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back in 1947 California became the first state to require sex offenders to register with law enforcement after being released from prison. Now there are just under 100,000 sex offenders on the state's lifetime registry -- most of whom can be found on the state's public website. But here's what a lot of people don't know: California is one of just four states requiring all sex offenders to register for the rest of their lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">'The reality is that for most of them the offense happened years ago.' \u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The state board that oversees the registry believes it's time to overhaul the registry to make it smaller and easier to spot those at high risk of reoffending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"K\" -- as he wants to be identified -- is a case in point. He was added to the registry last year when he was released from prison. In 2009, he was convicted of multiple felony charges, including lewd and lascivious conduct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While K claims the touching was consensual, the woman said it wasn’t. In any case, the woman was developmentally disabled and K was her caregiver.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The bottom line,\" K told me, \"is I believe in law, and if I made a mistake I’ll pay for it, which I did.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>K spent more than three years in prison. He says he had no prior criminal record, and that the state considers him a very low risk to reoffend. He's not, he says, a hard-core sexual predator.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You know, not all of us are the same way,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s Sex Offender Management Board agrees with that statement. The board wants to prioritize sex offenders on the registry, based on the type of crime committed and their risk of re-offending. Under a \u003ca href=\"http://www.cce.csus.edu/portal/admin/handouts/Tiering%20Background%20Paper%20FINAL%20FINAL%204-2-14.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">recent proposal\u003c/a>, some would have to register for 10 years, some for 20 and some for life. K, for example, would probably be dropped from the registry after 20 years -- when he would be in his 80s -- if he doesn't reoffend. This \"tiered system\" is already in use by many other states, including \u003ca href=\"http://www.nvsexoffenders.gov/definitions.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Nevada\u003c/a>, for example.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/157685134&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tom Tobin is a clinical psychologist who works with sex offenders and is vice chair of the California Sex Offender Management Board, which oversees the registry. He supports the proposed overhaul, saying that the term \"sex offenders\" suggests that the likelihood of reoffending is always high.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"While the reality is that, for most of them, the offense happened years ago,\" Tobin says, \"sometimes many years ago, and they have not reoffended. So to call them 'sex offenders' is not a very accurate use of language, and one I think makes us distort reality.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In fact, Tobin says, 95 percent of solved sex crimes are not committed by people on the registry, and most sex offenses are perpetrated by someone the victim knows -- not a stranger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even some law enforcement officials are questioning the value of the lifetime registry. Bradley McCartt is a Los Angeles County deputy district attorney with the sex crimes division. He says the current registry isn't helping keep the public safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Let’s say you have a kidnapped child,\" McCartt says. \"Going to that registry has all but become meaningless because when people look at it, you basically have 98,000 people to look at, as opposed to better focus on who your suspect might be, to quickly act to try and save that child.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McCartt says that by creating a tiered registry, more attention and resources could be trained on monitoring high-risk offenders, and a lot less time could be taken up with less risky offenders, including young men who had consensual sex with their minor girlfriends or men who merely urinated in public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>'Gambling with Lives'\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marc Klaas argues that the tiered approach is risky. Klaas is the founder of KlaasKids Foundation, named after his daughter, Polly, who was kidnapped and murdered in 1993. He says he'll fight any major changes to the registry. \"This is a small subset that can be dealt with without a sweeping overhaul of the entire system,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Klass has a strong ally in Nina Salerno with California Crime Victims United. \"I think a tiered system is gambling with lives,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both Salerno and Klaas don't trust how the state says it would decide who is likely to reoffend. \"The risk assessment tools deserve a lot of scrutiny themselves,\" Klaas says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He cites the case of John Gardner, a registered sex offender who, while on parole, was considered a low-to-moderate risk. Then in 2010 he was convicted of raping and murdering two teenage girls near San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Tom Tobin of the California Sex Offender Management Board defends the state’s risk assessment tool. He says it's similar to that used by the insurance industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They are the first to admit,\" Tobin says, \"they cannot predict with perfect accuracy whether or not someone will have a future automobile accident or someone is going to die at a certain age. On the other hand, they can come very, very close.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The main assessment tool used by the state spots those likely to reoffend about 75 percent of the time. That number increases when combined with other risk factors. But the margin of error has scared many lawmakers away from backing a bill to change the registry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic Assemblymember Tom Ammiano has twice tried and failed to \u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB702\" target=\"_blank\">pass legislation\u003c/a> creating a tiered sex offender registry, but he hasn't had a lot of success. \"This isn’t a demographic that people feel warm and fuzzy about,\" he notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ammiano is termed out of office this year and says he doesn’t have time to try again to pass the reform. Supporters are hoping another lawmaker will step forward, but it's likely to be tough -- especially in an election year when no one wants to be seen as going easy on sex offenders.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "California is one of only four states in which sex offenders must register for the rest of their lives.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_20044\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/eeskaatt/6465253809/in/photolist-aRj7Hg-6ojdf2-98yyuS-7jsKMe-hWxnEH-cjk3rA-4Jz9hR-hefNZU-6TdxC2-ZhJz8-6YpeWb-cGUK5b-fy6K1E-ddSc9B-6Yt9Xq-dy1Gtb-4sfi4R-jhPnas-58z6Qg-sV5Lz-bkkuEB-3i7w5p-nySkCf-7TDkqc-6PwPTK-hr4LFq-kaDit-fs3yS5-nLGUVG-78btf4-8nHj2D-4zDfum-bUEmjC-5qTEgG-ds1yZ4-nn9hjo-CxZ7o-4gtYTE-4LNuUV-6mjCfy-4uBnwF-66WSsm-sGqLo-b9wwH-hFbB48-adYpqi-7Ct8XX-tpLBt-9AKQgd-m695fS\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-20044 size-large\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/07/6465253809_10ecedace3_o-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"(Scott Pacaldo/Flickr)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California is one of just four states that requires sex offenders to register for the rest of their lives. (Scott Pacaldo/Flickr)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Tara Siler\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back in 1947 California became the first state to require sex offenders to register with law enforcement after being released from prison. Now there are just under 100,000 sex offenders on the state's lifetime registry -- most of whom can be found on the state's public website. But here's what a lot of people don't know: California is one of just four states requiring all sex offenders to register for the rest of their lives.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">'The reality is that for most of them the offense happened years ago.' \u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The state board that oversees the registry believes it's time to overhaul the registry to make it smaller and easier to spot those at high risk of reoffending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"K\" -- as he wants to be identified -- is a case in point. He was added to the registry last year when he was released from prison. In 2009, he was convicted of multiple felony charges, including lewd and lascivious conduct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While K claims the touching was consensual, the woman said it wasn’t. In any case, the woman was developmentally disabled and K was her caregiver.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The bottom line,\" K told me, \"is I believe in law, and if I made a mistake I’ll pay for it, which I did.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>K spent more than three years in prison. He says he had no prior criminal record, and that the state considers him a very low risk to reoffend. He's not, he says, a hard-core sexual predator.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You know, not all of us are the same way,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s Sex Offender Management Board agrees with that statement. The board wants to prioritize sex offenders on the registry, based on the type of crime committed and their risk of re-offending. Under a \u003ca href=\"http://www.cce.csus.edu/portal/admin/handouts/Tiering%20Background%20Paper%20FINAL%20FINAL%204-2-14.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">recent proposal\u003c/a>, some would have to register for 10 years, some for 20 and some for life. K, for example, would probably be dropped from the registry after 20 years -- when he would be in his 80s -- if he doesn't reoffend. This \"tiered system\" is already in use by many other states, including \u003ca href=\"http://www.nvsexoffenders.gov/definitions.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Nevada\u003c/a>, for example.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/157685134&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tom Tobin is a clinical psychologist who works with sex offenders and is vice chair of the California Sex Offender Management Board, which oversees the registry. He supports the proposed overhaul, saying that the term \"sex offenders\" suggests that the likelihood of reoffending is always high.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"While the reality is that, for most of them, the offense happened years ago,\" Tobin says, \"sometimes many years ago, and they have not reoffended. So to call them 'sex offenders' is not a very accurate use of language, and one I think makes us distort reality.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In fact, Tobin says, 95 percent of solved sex crimes are not committed by people on the registry, and most sex offenses are perpetrated by someone the victim knows -- not a stranger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even some law enforcement officials are questioning the value of the lifetime registry. Bradley McCartt is a Los Angeles County deputy district attorney with the sex crimes division. He says the current registry isn't helping keep the public safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Let’s say you have a kidnapped child,\" McCartt says. \"Going to that registry has all but become meaningless because when people look at it, you basically have 98,000 people to look at, as opposed to better focus on who your suspect might be, to quickly act to try and save that child.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>McCartt says that by creating a tiered registry, more attention and resources could be trained on monitoring high-risk offenders, and a lot less time could be taken up with less risky offenders, including young men who had consensual sex with their minor girlfriends or men who merely urinated in public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>'Gambling with Lives'\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marc Klaas argues that the tiered approach is risky. Klaas is the founder of KlaasKids Foundation, named after his daughter, Polly, who was kidnapped and murdered in 1993. He says he'll fight any major changes to the registry. \"This is a small subset that can be dealt with without a sweeping overhaul of the entire system,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Klass has a strong ally in Nina Salerno with California Crime Victims United. \"I think a tiered system is gambling with lives,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both Salerno and Klaas don't trust how the state says it would decide who is likely to reoffend. \"The risk assessment tools deserve a lot of scrutiny themselves,\" Klaas says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He cites the case of John Gardner, a registered sex offender who, while on parole, was considered a low-to-moderate risk. Then in 2010 he was convicted of raping and murdering two teenage girls near San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Tom Tobin of the California Sex Offender Management Board defends the state’s risk assessment tool. He says it's similar to that used by the insurance industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They are the first to admit,\" Tobin says, \"they cannot predict with perfect accuracy whether or not someone will have a future automobile accident or someone is going to die at a certain age. On the other hand, they can come very, very close.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The main assessment tool used by the state spots those likely to reoffend about 75 percent of the time. That number increases when combined with other risk factors. But the margin of error has scared many lawmakers away from backing a bill to change the registry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic Assemblymember Tom Ammiano has twice tried and failed to \u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB702\" target=\"_blank\">pass legislation\u003c/a> creating a tiered sex offender registry, but he hasn't had a lot of success. \"This isn’t a demographic that people feel warm and fuzzy about,\" he notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ammiano is termed out of office this year and says he doesn’t have time to try again to pass the reform. Supporters are hoping another lawmaker will step forward, but it's likely to be tough -- especially in an election year when no one wants to be seen as going easy on sex offenders.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2014/07/2014-07-04c-tcrmag.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the trendy northeast Los Angeles neighborhood of Highland Park, on one end of York Boulevard you’ll find record stores, cafes and hipster boutiques. On the other end you’ll find the \u003ca href=\"http://www.laphs.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Los Angeles Police Museum\u003c/a>. This collection of all things LAPD lives in the city’s last surviving 1920s station house, and offers a visceral glimpse into the gritty hell and Hollywood noir of the L.A. cop world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even if you’ve never been here, there’s still a good chance you’ve seen the place. With its classic Neo-Renaissance, just-the-facts-ma’am, architecture, the structure has been a shooting hot spot for decades, and not just the kind with bullets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Major motion picture-wise, ‘Gangster Squad,’ it was out last year, filmed here,” says Glynn Martin, the museum’s executive director and former LAPD sergeant. “From television, there’s a new show on called ‘Playing House,’ they were here earlier this year. ‘Justified,’ ‘Parks and Rec’… the original ‘Transformers,’ ‘Flags of Our Fathers,’ Clint Eastwood’s ‘Blood Work,’ ‘Dukes of Hazzard 2,’ ‘Stop Loss,’ ‘When a Stranger Calls.’ It’s a long, long list and it’s a very popular filming location.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10141288\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 343px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/CalDrake1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/CalDrake1-343x450.jpg\" alt=\"Retired Det. Cal Drake, 84, Medal of Valor recipient and docent at the museum. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\" width=\"343\" height=\"450\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10141288\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Retired Det. Cal Drake, 84, Medal of Valor recipient and docent at the museum. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Martin sits in a small conference room, a space not open to visitors. As with so much in the unique world of the police, the mundane mixes with the extraordinary. On a large table sits a pizza box larger than a manhole cover. A cop-size pie, by God. There are two slices left from the original 44. There is also a carton of cookies. There are no doughnuts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a nearby table are small envelopes yellowed with age stacked neatly. They’re filled with negatives from crime scenes — murders, robberies, apparent suicides, all taken in the year 1953, all labeled by some forgotten typist. One example: John Doe, homicide, San Fernando Boulevard rail yard. Hold the thin film up to the light, and there is the mystery corpse in the white areas of the negative, sprawled in the contrasting dark of an empty boxcar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police station No. 11 has been home to such items for decades. From 1925 to 1983, the building served as the Northeast Division station. When the cops relocated, it stood vacant, decaying and forgotten. At one point, says Martin, the place was so badly damaged by fire you could stand in the basement and see through to the roof. In 2001, old No. 11 got a major face-lift and a new lease on life when it was resurrected as the museum. It’s now on the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Raymond Chandler said the history of Los Angeles is the history of its police department,” offers Martin, “and I find an awful lot of truth in that. What I also find is that drives an enduring interest in the LAPD. Really what we’re about are three things: faces, places and cases.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among those cases are some of the most notorious in modern memory, incidents that have inspired the work of many writers, including former cop Joseph Wambaugh, Michael Connelly and James Ellroy, who has participated in museum events for years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re talking Black Dahlia, the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy, the Charles Manson case, the Night Stalker, Hillside Strangler, the Onion Field, The North Hollywood shootout, the SLA shootout,” reels off Martin. “These are events of world renown, and I think that is probably the thing that makes this special. Those kinds of things continue to drive interest in what the LAPD is and what they do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10141289\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 292px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/StationHouse.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/StationHouse-292x225.jpg\" alt=\"Police station house 11 built in 1925, now home to the Los Angeles Police Museum. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\" width=\"292\" height=\"225\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10141289\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Police station house 11 built in 1925, now home to the Los Angeles Police Museum. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The museum displays powerful artifacts from those crimes, alongside Hollywood relics. You can see Patty Hearst’s iconic M1 carbine, and the suit coat worn by Jack Webb in the classic “Dragnet” series. Behind the museum there’s a bullet-ridden squad car from a bank job gone bad next to the bad guys’ even more bullet-riddled Chevy Celebrity. Back inside, the hall holds poster-size blowups of Police Beat magazine, featuring Bob Hope and the stars of the classic LAPD TV series “Adam-12” on the covers. You’ll find an undetonated pipe bomb the size of a dachshund, and decades of well-used billy clubs and handcuffs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Down a hallway you enter a cement room containing five cells that look like a block of gray cages. Back in the day, Martin says the ceiling bars created a hanging hazard. Nearby is a well-worn metal chair. In front of it, at chin level, there’s a rack of numbers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Now you can come here and take your own mug shot in a chair that was sat in by thousands of criminals prior to your arrival,” says Martin, as 4-year-old visitor Zyla Delgado plops down in the chair that has held so many law-breaking behinds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10141290\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 317px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/Dummy.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/Dummy-317x450.jpg\" alt=\"A mannequin used in the 1963 Onion Field trial to show where slain Officer Ian Campbell was shot. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\" width=\"317\" height=\"450\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10141290\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A mannequin used in the 1963 Onion Field trial to show where slain Officer Ian Campbell was shot. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It’s a big attraction for the youngsters,” Martin says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zyla’s mother, Rose, says it’s the first time at the museum for the family, who lives in nearby Montclair. “I’ve never been here before and I think it’s amazing. I’ve seen this stuff in movies but I’ve never actually seen it.” Neither has Zyla, who rockets herself from the booking chair and races into a grim jail cell that boasts a cot, a toilet and a sink.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What’s her favorite thing?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The jails,” she says. Then she screams with glee and runs to another cell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The biggest draw, however, is upstairs. In 1997, two heavily armed men clad in body armor and ski masks tried to rob a Bank of America in North Hollywood. Both were killed in the ensuing firefight. Their outfits and weapons now adorn two mannequins, complete with bullet holes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Next to the formidable mannequins, a monitor plays the raw, riveting footage of the entire shootout. “We always warn the school groups and the kids of the material,” Martin cautions. “It’s not bloody or gruesome, but if a kid knows what they’re looking at, it’s probably not the best things for the youngest of our visitors.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Museum docent Cal Drake knows about being on the receiving end of a bullet. The 84-year-old retired detective joined the LAPD in 1952, and received the Medal of Valor after being shot by Black Panthers during a 1969 raid. He grew up near the station house, though he spent little time in the building during his career. Now he’s here once a week, guiding visitors through decades of crime history of which he was a part.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was raised in this division,” he says. “I went to high school in Eagle Rock across the hill here. I didn’t want to work this station. It was a good place to work, good people to work with. I didn’t want to put my neighbors in jail.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it seems like reliving some of the highest-impact criminal events of the last century on a weekly basis might be a bit tough on a man, remember that this man was a cop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It can be somewhat emotional,” admits Drake, “but not tremendously. When I’m emotional, you won’t know it. That comes from the business, you know?” Thanks to the Police Museum, it’s a business that he is still not distanced from, retired or not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This kind of gets you back into the swing of things,” Drake says. “I didn’t want to get that far away from the department, I enjoyed my time on the police department. It was the best job I’ve ever had.”\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2014/07/2014-07-04c-tcrmag.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the trendy northeast Los Angeles neighborhood of Highland Park, on one end of York Boulevard you’ll find record stores, cafes and hipster boutiques. On the other end you’ll find the \u003ca href=\"http://www.laphs.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Los Angeles Police Museum\u003c/a>. This collection of all things LAPD lives in the city’s last surviving 1920s station house, and offers a visceral glimpse into the gritty hell and Hollywood noir of the L.A. cop world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even if you’ve never been here, there’s still a good chance you’ve seen the place. With its classic Neo-Renaissance, just-the-facts-ma’am, architecture, the structure has been a shooting hot spot for decades, and not just the kind with bullets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Major motion picture-wise, ‘Gangster Squad,’ it was out last year, filmed here,” says Glynn Martin, the museum’s executive director and former LAPD sergeant. “From television, there’s a new show on called ‘Playing House,’ they were here earlier this year. ‘Justified,’ ‘Parks and Rec’… the original ‘Transformers,’ ‘Flags of Our Fathers,’ Clint Eastwood’s ‘Blood Work,’ ‘Dukes of Hazzard 2,’ ‘Stop Loss,’ ‘When a Stranger Calls.’ It’s a long, long list and it’s a very popular filming location.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10141288\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 343px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/CalDrake1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/CalDrake1-343x450.jpg\" alt=\"Retired Det. Cal Drake, 84, Medal of Valor recipient and docent at the museum. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\" width=\"343\" height=\"450\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10141288\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Retired Det. Cal Drake, 84, Medal of Valor recipient and docent at the museum. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Martin sits in a small conference room, a space not open to visitors. As with so much in the unique world of the police, the mundane mixes with the extraordinary. On a large table sits a pizza box larger than a manhole cover. A cop-size pie, by God. There are two slices left from the original 44. There is also a carton of cookies. There are no doughnuts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a nearby table are small envelopes yellowed with age stacked neatly. They’re filled with negatives from crime scenes — murders, robberies, apparent suicides, all taken in the year 1953, all labeled by some forgotten typist. One example: John Doe, homicide, San Fernando Boulevard rail yard. Hold the thin film up to the light, and there is the mystery corpse in the white areas of the negative, sprawled in the contrasting dark of an empty boxcar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Police station No. 11 has been home to such items for decades. From 1925 to 1983, the building served as the Northeast Division station. When the cops relocated, it stood vacant, decaying and forgotten. At one point, says Martin, the place was so badly damaged by fire you could stand in the basement and see through to the roof. In 2001, old No. 11 got a major face-lift and a new lease on life when it was resurrected as the museum. It’s now on the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Raymond Chandler said the history of Los Angeles is the history of its police department,” offers Martin, “and I find an awful lot of truth in that. What I also find is that drives an enduring interest in the LAPD. Really what we’re about are three things: faces, places and cases.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among those cases are some of the most notorious in modern memory, incidents that have inspired the work of many writers, including former cop Joseph Wambaugh, Michael Connelly and James Ellroy, who has participated in museum events for years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re talking Black Dahlia, the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy, the Charles Manson case, the Night Stalker, Hillside Strangler, the Onion Field, The North Hollywood shootout, the SLA shootout,” reels off Martin. “These are events of world renown, and I think that is probably the thing that makes this special. Those kinds of things continue to drive interest in what the LAPD is and what they do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10141289\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 292px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/StationHouse.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/StationHouse-292x225.jpg\" alt=\"Police station house 11 built in 1925, now home to the Los Angeles Police Museum. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\" width=\"292\" height=\"225\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-10141289\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Police station house 11 built in 1925, now home to the Los Angeles Police Museum. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The museum displays powerful artifacts from those crimes, alongside Hollywood relics. You can see Patty Hearst’s iconic M1 carbine, and the suit coat worn by Jack Webb in the classic “Dragnet” series. Behind the museum there’s a bullet-ridden squad car from a bank job gone bad next to the bad guys’ even more bullet-riddled Chevy Celebrity. Back inside, the hall holds poster-size blowups of Police Beat magazine, featuring Bob Hope and the stars of the classic LAPD TV series “Adam-12” on the covers. You’ll find an undetonated pipe bomb the size of a dachshund, and decades of well-used billy clubs and handcuffs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Down a hallway you enter a cement room containing five cells that look like a block of gray cages. Back in the day, Martin says the ceiling bars created a hanging hazard. Nearby is a well-worn metal chair. In front of it, at chin level, there’s a rack of numbers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Now you can come here and take your own mug shot in a chair that was sat in by thousands of criminals prior to your arrival,” says Martin, as 4-year-old visitor Zyla Delgado plops down in the chair that has held so many law-breaking behinds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10141290\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 317px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/Dummy.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/Dummy-317x450.jpg\" alt=\"A mannequin used in the 1963 Onion Field trial to show where slain Officer Ian Campbell was shot. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\" width=\"317\" height=\"450\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10141290\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A mannequin used in the 1963 Onion Field trial to show where slain Officer Ian Campbell was shot. (Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It’s a big attraction for the youngsters,” Martin says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zyla’s mother, Rose, says it’s the first time at the museum for the family, who lives in nearby Montclair. “I’ve never been here before and I think it’s amazing. I’ve seen this stuff in movies but I’ve never actually seen it.” Neither has Zyla, who rockets herself from the booking chair and races into a grim jail cell that boasts a cot, a toilet and a sink.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What’s her favorite thing?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The jails,” she says. Then she screams with glee and runs to another cell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The biggest draw, however, is upstairs. In 1997, two heavily armed men clad in body armor and ski masks tried to rob a Bank of America in North Hollywood. Both were killed in the ensuing firefight. Their outfits and weapons now adorn two mannequins, complete with bullet holes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Next to the formidable mannequins, a monitor plays the raw, riveting footage of the entire shootout. “We always warn the school groups and the kids of the material,” Martin cautions. “It’s not bloody or gruesome, but if a kid knows what they’re looking at, it’s probably not the best things for the youngest of our visitors.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Museum docent Cal Drake knows about being on the receiving end of a bullet. The 84-year-old retired detective joined the LAPD in 1952, and received the Medal of Valor after being shot by Black Panthers during a 1969 raid. He grew up near the station house, though he spent little time in the building during his career. Now he’s here once a week, guiding visitors through decades of crime history of which he was a part.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was raised in this division,” he says. “I went to high school in Eagle Rock across the hill here. I didn’t want to work this station. It was a good place to work, good people to work with. I didn’t want to put my neighbors in jail.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it seems like reliving some of the highest-impact criminal events of the last century on a weekly basis might be a bit tough on a man, remember that this man was a cop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It can be somewhat emotional,” admits Drake, “but not tremendously. When I’m emotional, you won’t know it. That comes from the business, you know?” Thanks to the Police Museum, it’s a business that he is still not distanced from, retired or not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This kind of gets you back into the swing of things,” Drake says. “I didn’t want to get that far away from the department, I enjoyed my time on the police department. It was the best job I’ve ever had.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Lance Williams\u003c/strong>, \u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org/\">The Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_140912\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/Jo_Hoeper-1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-140912\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/Jo_Hoeper-1-427x640.jpg\" alt=\"Former San Francisco Chief Trial Deputy Joanne Hoeper (Courtesy of Joanne Hoeper)\" width=\"300\" height=\"449\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former San Francisco Chief Trial Deputy Joanne Hoeper (Courtesy of Joanne Hoeper)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>San Francisco city officials steered millions in public funds to a handful of plumbing companies for unneeded repairs of private sewer lines, a former top lawyer in the city attorney’s office alleges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the lawyer began to investigate what she suspected was a long-running illegal payment scheme, she says she was demoted and later fired, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1212098-ccsf-claim-with-received-stamp.html\">wrongful termination claim\u003c/a> filed Tuesday with the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the claim, former Chief Trial Deputy Joanne Hoeper contends that City Attorney Dennis Herrera suppressed her probe of a scheme that she estimates cost city taxpayers more than $10 million between 2002 and 2012.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the claim, the sewer repair payments were approved by two officials in Herrera’s office: Matthew Rothschild, head of the claims bureau and Herrera’s chief political aide, and Michael Haase, Rothschild’s assistant. Thousands of repair bills were paid even though they were meritless and based on “false statements, inflated bills … and other red flags,” Hoeper contends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2012, while her probe was underway, Hoeper says in her claim that Herrera demoted her and shut down the investigation, and then fired her earlier this year. She contends that her demotion and firing were in retaliation for what she said were her efforts to expose financial improprieties — including her suspicion that someone was receiving kickbacks — in the city attorney’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Herrera is out of town and unavailable for comment. In an email, his spokesman, Matt Dorsey, said the claim reflected “baseless allegations of wrongdoing from a disgruntled former employee.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While we generally cannot discuss personnel issues, the circumstances of Ms. Hoeper’s separation were thoroughly reviewed by outside counsel,” he continued, “and we’re confident that the San Francisco City Attorney’s Office will be vindicated when the case is adjudicated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Haase declined to comment, and Rothschild didn’t respond to a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Tree Roots and Sewer Lines\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hoeper’s allegations concern several small plumbing companies whose activities have prompted a flurry of homeowners’ complaints to police, city officials and even the FBI, according to documents and interviews. For years, salesmen for the companies went door to door in residential districts, claiming the roots of city street trees were damaging homeowners’ sewer lines and offering to replace them for free.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To get the work done, homeowners were told to file legal claims for as much as $10,000 with the city attorney’s office. After the claims were paid, the homeowners were supposed to pay the money to the plumbing contractors, who replaced the sewer lines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some people who encountered the salesmen suspected a scam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Michael Zack and Odilon Vasconcelos, former operators of a hair salon on Guerrero Street, said in interviews that in 2011, a salesman for a plumbing company called Drainbusters Plumbing had obtained their signatures under false pretenses and used them to file a $10,000 claim for a new sewer line for their salon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The claim was “ridiculous,” Zack said, because nothing was wrong with the salon’s plumbing, and the nearest street tree was a sapling so far down the block that its roots couldn’t possibly have extended to the salon. Besides, the men didn’t own the building and thus legally couldn’t file a claim for the repair, he said. Nevertheless, the city attorney’s office approved the claim, court records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Suspicious, Zack emailed Mayor Ed Lee and other officials and ultimately called Haase in the city attorney’s claims bureau. Zack said the official told him that the salesman’s conduct was “unethical but not illegal” and told Zack to turn over to the plumbing salesman the $10,000 claim settlement the city had issued to him and Vasconcelos.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\"> A review of public records shows that from 2009 to 2011, San Francisco paid $8.9 million on about 1,100 claims in these cases. \u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>At first, Zack and Vasconcelos balked, but ultimately they paid the claim money to the plumbing company after being ordered to do so by a judge in small claims court, records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In another case, the owner of a Mission District restaurant called police on a Drainbusters salesman in 2012, after he allegedly pried open a sewer cleanout without permission, according to a police report. The salesman apparently was hoping to convince property owners that tree roots were damaging their sewers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Riad Khano, owner of Drainbusters, said his company did only necessary, city-authorized sewer line repairs. The city saved significant money by paying private plumbing companies for the work, he claimed, calling Department of Public Works crews notoriously inefficient. The city stopped paying for repairs to private sewer lines because of budget problems, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few people had complained about his salesmen, Khano said, but the complaints were unfounded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Claim That FBI Tipped Her Off\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her claim, Hoeper says the FBI tipped her to the suspected billing scam in 2011, after agents received a series of complaints from homeowners. Hoeper assigned two investigators to the probe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She concluded that the city had no legal responsibility to pay any of the claims. No city in California routinely pays for tree root damage to private sewer lines, she said in her claim, and for most of its history, San Francisco didn’t either. But starting in 2002, the city attorney’s office began approving those claims, sometimes within days after they were submitted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She contended that her probe found case after case in which sewer lines were being replaced, even though there was no evidence of damage or bills obviously were padded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2012, six months after it began, Hoeper said she told Herrera of her investigation. Herrera asked her for a written report, she said. Soon after reviewing it, by her account, he removed her as chief trial deputy and transferred her to the district attorney’s office. She said she was fired last January, on the day Herrera was sworn in for his fourth term.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A review of public records shows that from 2009 to 2011, San Francisco paid $8.9 million on about 1,100 claims for what the city described as sewer property damage or tree maintenance issues, categories that could include root damage to private sewer lines. The average payout was about $8,000. About 140 claims were rejected. In a handful of cases, payments went to plumbing companies. Usually, payment went to property owners.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public records also show the city stopped paying for private sewer repairs soon after Hoeper says she made her report to Herrera.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On June 20, 2012, city records show that Edward Harrington, then the general manager of the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, issued a memo saying no claims for “tree root intrusion” should be paid unless he or the city’s public works director personally approved them in advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, court records show the city attorney’s office has successfully defended several small claims lawsuits brought by homeowners seeking compensation for tree root damage to their sewer lines. In court, the city’s lawyers contend that the city never has been responsible for paying for such repairs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Herrera, the city’s top legal officer since 2001, has cultivated an image as a champion of good government and consumer protection. For years, Hoeper was one of Herrera’s closest aides.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2003, when a legal newspaper named Hoeper one of the “top 50 women litigators”in California, Herrera issued a news release praising Hoeper for her efforts to stamp out public corruption.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hoeper’s claim says Rothschild, the claims bureau chief, was outraged by her investigation of his unit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By her account, Rothschild confronted her, angrily declaring, “I will not stand for this.” In another encounter before she was demoted, Hoeper asserted that Rothschild accused her of “picking on” his assistant and threatened a “hunger strike if she persisted with the investigation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her claim, Hoeper asks to be reinstated and awarded back pay and other damages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was edited by Amy Pyle and copy edited by Christine Lee and Nikki Frick. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>This story was produced by The Center for Investigative Reporting, an independent, nonprofit newsroom based in the San Francisco Bay Area. For more, visit cironline.org. Williams can be reached at \u003ca href=\"mailto:lwilliams@cironline.org\">lwilliams@cironline.org\u003c/a>. Follow him on Twitter: @LanceWCIR.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Lance Williams\u003c/strong>, \u003ca href=\"http://cironline.org/\">The Center for Investigative Reporting\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_140912\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/Jo_Hoeper-1.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-140912\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/Jo_Hoeper-1-427x640.jpg\" alt=\"Former San Francisco Chief Trial Deputy Joanne Hoeper (Courtesy of Joanne Hoeper)\" width=\"300\" height=\"449\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former San Francisco Chief Trial Deputy Joanne Hoeper (Courtesy of Joanne Hoeper)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>San Francisco city officials steered millions in public funds to a handful of plumbing companies for unneeded repairs of private sewer lines, a former top lawyer in the city attorney’s office alleges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the lawyer began to investigate what she suspected was a long-running illegal payment scheme, she says she was demoted and later fired, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1212098-ccsf-claim-with-received-stamp.html\">wrongful termination claim\u003c/a> filed Tuesday with the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the claim, former Chief Trial Deputy Joanne Hoeper contends that City Attorney Dennis Herrera suppressed her probe of a scheme that she estimates cost city taxpayers more than $10 million between 2002 and 2012.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the claim, the sewer repair payments were approved by two officials in Herrera’s office: Matthew Rothschild, head of the claims bureau and Herrera’s chief political aide, and Michael Haase, Rothschild’s assistant. Thousands of repair bills were paid even though they were meritless and based on “false statements, inflated bills … and other red flags,” Hoeper contends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2012, while her probe was underway, Hoeper says in her claim that Herrera demoted her and shut down the investigation, and then fired her earlier this year. She contends that her demotion and firing were in retaliation for what she said were her efforts to expose financial improprieties — including her suspicion that someone was receiving kickbacks — in the city attorney’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Herrera is out of town and unavailable for comment. In an email, his spokesman, Matt Dorsey, said the claim reflected “baseless allegations of wrongdoing from a disgruntled former employee.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“While we generally cannot discuss personnel issues, the circumstances of Ms. Hoeper’s separation were thoroughly reviewed by outside counsel,” he continued, “and we’re confident that the San Francisco City Attorney’s Office will be vindicated when the case is adjudicated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Haase declined to comment, and Rothschild didn’t respond to a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Tree Roots and Sewer Lines\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hoeper’s allegations concern several small plumbing companies whose activities have prompted a flurry of homeowners’ complaints to police, city officials and even the FBI, according to documents and interviews. For years, salesmen for the companies went door to door in residential districts, claiming the roots of city street trees were damaging homeowners’ sewer lines and offering to replace them for free.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To get the work done, homeowners were told to file legal claims for as much as $10,000 with the city attorney’s office. After the claims were paid, the homeowners were supposed to pay the money to the plumbing contractors, who replaced the sewer lines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some people who encountered the salesmen suspected a scam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Michael Zack and Odilon Vasconcelos, former operators of a hair salon on Guerrero Street, said in interviews that in 2011, a salesman for a plumbing company called Drainbusters Plumbing had obtained their signatures under false pretenses and used them to file a $10,000 claim for a new sewer line for their salon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The claim was “ridiculous,” Zack said, because nothing was wrong with the salon’s plumbing, and the nearest street tree was a sapling so far down the block that its roots couldn’t possibly have extended to the salon. Besides, the men didn’t own the building and thus legally couldn’t file a claim for the repair, he said. Nevertheless, the city attorney’s office approved the claim, court records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Suspicious, Zack emailed Mayor Ed Lee and other officials and ultimately called Haase in the city attorney’s claims bureau. Zack said the official told him that the salesman’s conduct was “unethical but not illegal” and told Zack to turn over to the plumbing salesman the $10,000 claim settlement the city had issued to him and Vasconcelos.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\"> A review of public records shows that from 2009 to 2011, San Francisco paid $8.9 million on about 1,100 claims in these cases. \u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>At first, Zack and Vasconcelos balked, but ultimately they paid the claim money to the plumbing company after being ordered to do so by a judge in small claims court, records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In another case, the owner of a Mission District restaurant called police on a Drainbusters salesman in 2012, after he allegedly pried open a sewer cleanout without permission, according to a police report. The salesman apparently was hoping to convince property owners that tree roots were damaging their sewers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Riad Khano, owner of Drainbusters, said his company did only necessary, city-authorized sewer line repairs. The city saved significant money by paying private plumbing companies for the work, he claimed, calling Department of Public Works crews notoriously inefficient. The city stopped paying for repairs to private sewer lines because of budget problems, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few people had complained about his salesmen, Khano said, but the complaints were unfounded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Claim That FBI Tipped Her Off\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her claim, Hoeper says the FBI tipped her to the suspected billing scam in 2011, after agents received a series of complaints from homeowners. Hoeper assigned two investigators to the probe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She concluded that the city had no legal responsibility to pay any of the claims. No city in California routinely pays for tree root damage to private sewer lines, she said in her claim, and for most of its history, San Francisco didn’t either. But starting in 2002, the city attorney’s office began approving those claims, sometimes within days after they were submitted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She contended that her probe found case after case in which sewer lines were being replaced, even though there was no evidence of damage or bills obviously were padded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2012, six months after it began, Hoeper said she told Herrera of her investigation. Herrera asked her for a written report, she said. Soon after reviewing it, by her account, he removed her as chief trial deputy and transferred her to the district attorney’s office. She said she was fired last January, on the day Herrera was sworn in for his fourth term.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A review of public records shows that from 2009 to 2011, San Francisco paid $8.9 million on about 1,100 claims for what the city described as sewer property damage or tree maintenance issues, categories that could include root damage to private sewer lines. The average payout was about $8,000. About 140 claims were rejected. In a handful of cases, payments went to plumbing companies. Usually, payment went to property owners.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Public records also show the city stopped paying for private sewer repairs soon after Hoeper says she made her report to Herrera.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On June 20, 2012, city records show that Edward Harrington, then the general manager of the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, issued a memo saying no claims for “tree root intrusion” should be paid unless he or the city’s public works director personally approved them in advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, court records show the city attorney’s office has successfully defended several small claims lawsuits brought by homeowners seeking compensation for tree root damage to their sewer lines. In court, the city’s lawyers contend that the city never has been responsible for paying for such repairs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Herrera, the city’s top legal officer since 2001, has cultivated an image as a champion of good government and consumer protection. For years, Hoeper was one of Herrera’s closest aides.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2003, when a legal newspaper named Hoeper one of the “top 50 women litigators”in California, Herrera issued a news release praising Hoeper for her efforts to stamp out public corruption.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hoeper’s claim says Rothschild, the claims bureau chief, was outraged by her investigation of his unit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By her account, Rothschild confronted her, angrily declaring, “I will not stand for this.” In another encounter before she was demoted, Hoeper asserted that Rothschild accused her of “picking on” his assistant and threatened a “hunger strike if she persisted with the investigation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her claim, Hoeper asks to be reinstated and awarded back pay and other damages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was edited by Amy Pyle and copy edited by Christine Lee and Nikki Frick. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>This story was produced by The Center for Investigative Reporting, an independent, nonprofit newsroom based in the San Francisco Bay Area. For more, visit cironline.org. Williams can be reached at \u003ca href=\"mailto:lwilliams@cironline.org\">lwilliams@cironline.org\u003c/a>. Follow him on Twitter: @LanceWCIR.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Jury Rejects Lawsuit by Oscar Grant's Father ",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_140765\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/842911761.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-140765\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/842911761-640x436.jpg\" alt=\"Demonstrator march in Oakland in January 2009 to protest the BART police killing of Oscar Grant. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"436\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Demonstrator march in Oakland in January 2009 to protest the BART police killing of Oscar Grant. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images) \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A federal jury in San Francisco has rejected a civil rights lawsuit filed by the father of Oscar Grant III, the man shot and killed by BART police Officer Johannes Mehserle on New Year's Day 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grant's father, Oscar Grant Jr., is among several people who sued BART or Mehserle in the wake of the fatal shooting at East Oakland's Fruitvale Station. BART settled one of those suits, filed on behalf of Grant's mother and daughter, for $2.8 million. The agency also paid $175,000 to settle a suit by several of the men detained with Grant on the Fruitvale platform.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grant's father's suit claimed that Mehserle had wrongfully denied him a family relationship with his son. That claim was disputed by the defense, which pointed out that the elder Grant has been in prison, serving a life sentence for murder, since his son was an infant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That argument appeared to sway the jury of six women and four men, who were asked to answer two questions: Did Oscar Grant's father prove that he had maintained a deep familial relationship with his son? And did Mehserle harm the younger Grant \"with a purpose … unrelated to a legitimate law enforcement objective?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The jury unanimously answered no to both questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Grant shooting touched off a series of protests in Oakland and demands that Mehserle face trial in the case. Alameda County prosecutors charged him with second-degree murder. During his trial in Los Angeles, Mehserle testified that the shooting was a mistake. Mehserle said that as he and other officers attempted to handcuff Grant, who was face-down on the southbound Fruitvale platform, he intended to draw his Taser to subdue the 22-year-old Hayward resident. Instead, he drew his semi-automatic pistol and shot him in the back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Los Angeles jury convicted him of a lesser charge, involuntary manslaughter. He was sentenced to two years in prison and was paroled after 11 months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Here's the jury's verdict form in Oscar Grant Jr.'s lawsuit:\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_424\" class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/232174614/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_140765\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/842911761.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-140765\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2014/07/842911761-640x436.jpg\" alt=\"Demonstrator march in Oakland in January 2009 to protest the BART police killing of Oscar Grant. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"436\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Demonstrator march in Oakland in January 2009 to protest the BART police killing of Oscar Grant. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images) \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>A federal jury in San Francisco has rejected a civil rights lawsuit filed by the father of Oscar Grant III, the man shot and killed by BART police Officer Johannes Mehserle on New Year's Day 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grant's father, Oscar Grant Jr., is among several people who sued BART or Mehserle in the wake of the fatal shooting at East Oakland's Fruitvale Station. BART settled one of those suits, filed on behalf of Grant's mother and daughter, for $2.8 million. The agency also paid $175,000 to settle a suit by several of the men detained with Grant on the Fruitvale platform.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grant's father's suit claimed that Mehserle had wrongfully denied him a family relationship with his son. That claim was disputed by the defense, which pointed out that the elder Grant has been in prison, serving a life sentence for murder, since his son was an infant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That argument appeared to sway the jury of six women and four men, who were asked to answer two questions: Did Oscar Grant's father prove that he had maintained a deep familial relationship with his son? And did Mehserle harm the younger Grant \"with a purpose … unrelated to a legitimate law enforcement objective?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The jury unanimously answered no to both questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Grant shooting touched off a series of protests in Oakland and demands that Mehserle face trial in the case. Alameda County prosecutors charged him with second-degree murder. During his trial in Los Angeles, Mehserle testified that the shooting was a mistake. Mehserle said that as he and other officers attempted to handcuff Grant, who was face-down on the southbound Fruitvale platform, he intended to draw his Taser to subdue the 22-year-old Hayward resident. Instead, he drew his semi-automatic pistol and shot him in the back.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Los Angeles jury convicted him of a lesser charge, involuntary manslaughter. He was sentenced to two years in prison and was paroled after 11 months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Here's the jury's verdict form in Oscar Grant Jr.'s lawsuit:\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe id=\"doc_424\" class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" src=\"//www.scribd.com/embeds/232174614/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&show_recommendations=true\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "High Court Won't Hear Drakes Bay Oyster Co.'s Appeal of Shutdown Order",
"title": "High Court Won't Hear Drakes Bay Oyster Co.'s Appeal of Shutdown Order",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81968\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/drakesoysterfarm20121129.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-81968\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2012/12/drakesoysterfarm20121129-640x413.jpg\" alt=\"Strings of mother shells that will contain baby oysters at Drakes Bay Oyster Co., in 2007 photo. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"413\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Strings of mother shells that will contain baby oysters at Drakes Bay Oyster Co., in 2007 photo. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Supreme Court has declined to hear a last-ditch appeal from Marin County's Drakes Bay Oyster Co., the Point Reyes business that has been fighting for a decade to renew its lease at Point Reyes National Seashore.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Supreme Court's decision came without comment and was one in a long list of cases that the tribunal announced it will not consider.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, Drakes Bay said it believes it still has not run out of legal moves:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“We are not yet out of options,” said Kevin Lunny, owner of Drakes Bay Oyster Farm. “While we had hoped the Supreme Court would grant our cert petition requesting a review of the Ninth Circuit’s ruling, our Federal case against the government now returns to the District Court, where we will be making decisions over the next few weeks about how to proceed. We are extremely grateful to our customers and supporters for everything they have done for our family and our workers’ families over the years.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Drakes Bay \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/2014/01/14/court-rejects-drakes-bay-oyster-company-request-for-new-hearing\" target=\"_blank\">has lost successive rounds\u003c/a> in its attempt to persuade federal courts that, by denying the oyster farm's attempt to renew a lease that ran out in late 2012, U.S. Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar had violated both federal environmental and administrative law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Salazar refused to renew the lease based on 1970s legislation that directed the National Park Service to return Drakes Estero, where the oyster farm is located, to wilderness. Salazar's decision required Lunny to shut down his operation and vacate the property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lunny's statement leaves it unclear on what grounds he might pursue further court action. \u003ca href=\"http://www.drakesbayoyster.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Drakes Bay has remained open\u003c/a> during the 18 months of legal challenges to Salazar's decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Monday, KQED's Mina Kim discussed Drakes Bay's options with John Leshy, professor at UC Hastings College of Law:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/156763430&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_111725\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/supremecourt-640.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-111725\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/supremecourt-640.jpg\" alt=\"The Supreme Court of the United States. (Karen Bleier/AFP/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Supreme Court of the United States. (Karen Bleier/AFP/Getty Images) \u003ccite>((Karen Bleier/AFP/Getty Images))\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Associated Press\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court has rejected a challenge to California’s law that bars mental counseling aimed at turning gay minors straight.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The justices on Monday let stand without comment \u003ca href=\"http://www.lc.org/media/9980/attachments/pr_9th_pickup_v_brown_opinion_082913.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a 2013 appeals court\u003c/a> ruling that said the state’s ban on so-called conversion therapy for minors doesn’t violate the free speech rights of licensed counselors and patients seeking treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201120120SB1172\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The law, SB1172,\u003c/a> was sponsored by state Sen. Ted Lieu (D-Torrance) and enacted in 2012.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.lc.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Liberty Counsel\u003c/a>, a Christian legal aid group, had challenged the law along with other supporters of the therapy. They argue that lawmakers have no scientific proof the therapy does harm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled last year that California lawmakers properly showed that efforts to change sexual orientation were outside the scientific mainstream and have been rejected for good reason.\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"masters-of-scale": {
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},
"mindshift": {
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"order": 12
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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"onourwatch": {
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"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
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},
"pbs-newshour": {
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},
"perspectives": {
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"order": 14
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"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
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"link": "/radio/program/planet-money",
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"politicalbreakdown": {
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"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 5
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"possible": {
"id": "possible",
"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.possible.fm/",
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"source": "Possible"
},
"link": "/radio/program/possible",
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"
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},
"pri-the-world": {
"id": "pri-the-world",
"title": "PRI's The World: Latest Edition",
"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 2pm-3pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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},
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},
"radiolab": {
"id": "radiolab",
"title": "Radiolab",
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