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"content": "\u003cp>Utility giant PG&E asked California regulators this week to allow it to increase compensation for its investors, a move that would add yet \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027878/california-lawmakers-aim-lower-electricity-bills-but-theyll-face-tough-choices\">another rate hike for customers\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California’s largest investor-owned utility said raising the allowable rate of return for shareholders by 1 point, to 11.3%, is appropriate because of the risk involved with investing in energy in the state. That return would bring the utility more in line with other comparable energy companies, according to PG&E.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the California Public Utilities Commission approves PG&E’s application, which was submitted Thursday, the rise in residential customer costs would be felt in January 2026 at the earliest. PG&E estimates the average increase would be about $5.50 per month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company said in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.pge.com/en/newsroom/currents/energy-savings/pg-e-s-cost-of-capital-application-and-what-it-means-for-custome.html\">statement\u003c/a> that it pays the lowest dividend in the utility industry and that the increase is needed to attract investors. Investors provide the upfront capital for system improvements, wildfire mitigation and safety and reliability projects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11943199\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11943199\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut.jpg\" alt=\"Blue trucks with 'pg and e' logo on them sit parked in a lot with the white and black blurry pattern of a fence in the foreground\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">PG&E trucks sit inside a Mission District facility owned by the utility. \u003ccite>(Sheraz Sadiq/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Californians, on average, pay the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020600/californians-pay-hefty-fee-electricity-rates-likely-keep-increasing\">second-highest electricity rates in the nation\u003c/a>, driven mostly by PG&E and the state’s two other largest investor-owned utilities, according to a January report by the nonprofit Legislative Analyst’s Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Here’s the problem,” said Lee Trotman, a spokesperson for the Utility Reform Network, or TURN, “PG&E also recorded record profits last year. For 2024, they recorded $2.47 billion in profits. That’s a record, and they did it by raising rates six times.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He expects the increase, if approved, will cause further distress for PG&E customers, about 20% of whom are behind on their energy bills, \u003ca href=\"https://www.publicadvocates.cpuc.ca.gov/-/media/cal-advocates-website/files/press-room/reports-and-analyses/241205-public-advocates-office-q3-2024-rates-report.pdf\">according to the CPUC’s Public Advocates Office\u003c/a> (PDF).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trotman said TURN will advocate for a lower increase and ask the company about other ways to save money: “We will intervene, and we’ll say, ‘OK, that’s excessive, that’s not sustainable. So, have you tried this? Will you try that?’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PG&E said it is trying to moderate customer costs and added that the rate impact of this application, if approved, would not be felt until next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That coincides with a few charges coming off the bill,” PG&E spokesperson Mike Gazda said in an email, “so even if an increase is authorized, it will be offset or partially offset.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PG&E expects average annual bill increases of 2% to 4% through 2026.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/skennedy\">\u003cem>Samantha Kennedy\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Utility giant PG&E asked California regulators this week to allow it to increase compensation for its investors, a move that would add yet \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12027878/california-lawmakers-aim-lower-electricity-bills-but-theyll-face-tough-choices\">another rate hike for customers\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California’s largest investor-owned utility said raising the allowable rate of return for shareholders by 1 point, to 11.3%, is appropriate because of the risk involved with investing in energy in the state. That return would bring the utility more in line with other comparable energy companies, according to PG&E.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the California Public Utilities Commission approves PG&E’s application, which was submitted Thursday, the rise in residential customer costs would be felt in January 2026 at the earliest. PG&E estimates the average increase would be about $5.50 per month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company said in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.pge.com/en/newsroom/currents/energy-savings/pg-e-s-cost-of-capital-application-and-what-it-means-for-custome.html\">statement\u003c/a> that it pays the lowest dividend in the utility industry and that the increase is needed to attract investors. Investors provide the upfront capital for system improvements, wildfire mitigation and safety and reliability projects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11943199\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11943199\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut.jpg\" alt=\"Blue trucks with 'pg and e' logo on them sit parked in a lot with the white and black blurry pattern of a fence in the foreground\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/03/RS34908_P1100952-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">PG&E trucks sit inside a Mission District facility owned by the utility. \u003ccite>(Sheraz Sadiq/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Californians, on average, pay the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020600/californians-pay-hefty-fee-electricity-rates-likely-keep-increasing\">second-highest electricity rates in the nation\u003c/a>, driven mostly by PG&E and the state’s two other largest investor-owned utilities, according to a January report by the nonprofit Legislative Analyst’s Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Here’s the problem,” said Lee Trotman, a spokesperson for the Utility Reform Network, or TURN, “PG&E also recorded record profits last year. For 2024, they recorded $2.47 billion in profits. That’s a record, and they did it by raising rates six times.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He expects the increase, if approved, will cause further distress for PG&E customers, about 20% of whom are behind on their energy bills, \u003ca href=\"https://www.publicadvocates.cpuc.ca.gov/-/media/cal-advocates-website/files/press-room/reports-and-analyses/241205-public-advocates-office-q3-2024-rates-report.pdf\">according to the CPUC’s Public Advocates Office\u003c/a> (PDF).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trotman said TURN will advocate for a lower increase and ask the company about other ways to save money: “We will intervene, and we’ll say, ‘OK, that’s excessive, that’s not sustainable. So, have you tried this? Will you try that?’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PG&E said it is trying to moderate customer costs and added that the rate impact of this application, if approved, would not be felt until next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That coincides with a few charges coming off the bill,” PG&E spokesperson Mike Gazda said in an email, “so even if an increase is authorized, it will be offset or partially offset.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PG&E expects average annual bill increases of 2% to 4% through 2026.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/author/skennedy\">\u003cem>Samantha Kennedy\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "REI Punished Unionized Workers in Berkeley by Holding Back Raises, Labor Board Alleges",
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"content": "\u003cp>National Labor Relations Board investigators allege that outdoor equipment retailer REI illegally excluded unionized employees in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/berkeley\">Berkeley\u003c/a> and elsewhere from pay increases and bonuses given to non-unionized workers, according to a new complaint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint, issued Wednesday by the NLRB’s regional director in Oakland, means investigators have found enough evidence to support charges that REI withheld those benefits from hundreds of employees at nine stores to discourage union membership. For years, the company has regularly rewarded workers with annual merit raises and bonuses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s vindication, vindication that the workers deserve this pay,” said Jim Araby, who directs strategic campaigns for United Food and Commercial Workers Local 5, which represents REI employees in Berkeley. “It is a violation of the status quo to not give a benefit to workers just because they organized, where all the other workers in the REI co-op have received this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By law, employers are \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11940014/inside-the-long-uphill-battle-to-unionize-workers-at-one-bay-area-nonprofit\">prohibited from retaliating against workers\u003c/a> for coming together to try to improve job conditions and from unilaterally changing the terms of employment while bargaining with a union for an initial contract. Of the 11 REI stores that have unionized since 2022, not one has reached a labor contract with the retailer, which operates more than 180 stores in the U.S. and has more than 16,000 employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A company spokesperson said REI will continue to bargain in good faith with the stores now represented by UFCW locals. The NLRB complaint covers the first two locations that successfully unionized in New York City and Berkeley, plus seven others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Federal law requires us to bargain in good faith on all aspects of the employment agreement, including pay and benefits, rather than making unilateral changes. We’re actively negotiating these topics with the union, so no pay changes have been implemented — there’s nothing to ‘withhold,’” the spokesperson wrote in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12031623 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/20250311_VTAStrikeDay2_GC-7_qed-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A hearing before an NLRB administrative law judge is scheduled to begin Dec. 9 unless the company settles the case before then.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint comes after REI, which brands itself as a consumer co-op, has faced dozens of accusations of unfair labor practices during contract negotiations that workers say have moved at a glacial pace.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2023, REI hired the law firm Morgan Lewis to represent the company in bargaining and against charges of unfair labor practices before the NLRB. Morgan Lewis is also representing SpaceX in a separate case \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101907450/lawsuits-against-national-labor-relations-board-could-cloud-future-of-organized-labor\">challenging the constitutionality of the 90-year-old agency in federal court\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The REI complaint also comes at a tumultuous time for the NLRB. Last month, President Trump — himself a one-time Morgan Lewis client — \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/01/28/nx-s1-5277103/nlrb-trump-wilcox-abruzzo-democrats-labor\">fired Democratic board member Gwynne Wilcox\u003c/a> before her term had expired, giving him three vacant seats to fill on the five-member board, which essentially functions as a panel of appeals judges for workers’ complaints.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Wilcox sued, a federal judge reinstated her on March 6, finding that the president didn’t have the authority to remove her without cause. The administration appealed that ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s actions and the barrage of litigation by employers threatening the agency’s existence could make it more challenging for workers to assert their rights to organize, according to Wilma Liebman, who chaired the NLRB during President Obama’s administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12032232 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/GettyImages-2201544551-1020x729.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a very volatile period in the law and in government that, I think, doesn’t bode well for the enforcement of workers’ rights,” said Liebman, an adjunct law professor at New York University who also served on the NLRB under Presidents Bush and Clinton. “Hopefully, the system works well enough that a case like this [on REI] can proceed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samuel Wirt, who works at the REI Berkeley store helping customers select camping and climbing gear, said he hopes the complaint by the agency’s investigators pressures the company to live up to its co-op values.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unionized employees are asking customer members to reject candidates to REI’s board, which oversees executive decisions, in protest, Wirt said. The company’s board election, which started earlier this month, ends May 1.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If they’re not interested in doing the right thing by us, then we’re going to make them do the right thing by us,” said Wirt, 35, a bargaining committee member. “It’s our place as workers to assert that we’re worth something.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>National Labor Relations Board investigators allege that outdoor equipment retailer REI illegally excluded unionized employees in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/berkeley\">Berkeley\u003c/a> and elsewhere from pay increases and bonuses given to non-unionized workers, according to a new complaint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint, issued Wednesday by the NLRB’s regional director in Oakland, means investigators have found enough evidence to support charges that REI withheld those benefits from hundreds of employees at nine stores to discourage union membership. For years, the company has regularly rewarded workers with annual merit raises and bonuses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s vindication, vindication that the workers deserve this pay,” said Jim Araby, who directs strategic campaigns for United Food and Commercial Workers Local 5, which represents REI employees in Berkeley. “It is a violation of the status quo to not give a benefit to workers just because they organized, where all the other workers in the REI co-op have received this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By law, employers are \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11940014/inside-the-long-uphill-battle-to-unionize-workers-at-one-bay-area-nonprofit\">prohibited from retaliating against workers\u003c/a> for coming together to try to improve job conditions and from unilaterally changing the terms of employment while bargaining with a union for an initial contract. Of the 11 REI stores that have unionized since 2022, not one has reached a labor contract with the retailer, which operates more than 180 stores in the U.S. and has more than 16,000 employees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A company spokesperson said REI will continue to bargain in good faith with the stores now represented by UFCW locals. The NLRB complaint covers the first two locations that successfully unionized in New York City and Berkeley, plus seven others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Federal law requires us to bargain in good faith on all aspects of the employment agreement, including pay and benefits, rather than making unilateral changes. We’re actively negotiating these topics with the union, so no pay changes have been implemented — there’s nothing to ‘withhold,’” the spokesperson wrote in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A hearing before an NLRB administrative law judge is scheduled to begin Dec. 9 unless the company settles the case before then.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The complaint comes after REI, which brands itself as a consumer co-op, has faced dozens of accusations of unfair labor practices during contract negotiations that workers say have moved at a glacial pace.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2023, REI hired the law firm Morgan Lewis to represent the company in bargaining and against charges of unfair labor practices before the NLRB. Morgan Lewis is also representing SpaceX in a separate case \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101907450/lawsuits-against-national-labor-relations-board-could-cloud-future-of-organized-labor\">challenging the constitutionality of the 90-year-old agency in federal court\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The REI complaint also comes at a tumultuous time for the NLRB. Last month, President Trump — himself a one-time Morgan Lewis client — \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2025/01/28/nx-s1-5277103/nlrb-trump-wilcox-abruzzo-democrats-labor\">fired Democratic board member Gwynne Wilcox\u003c/a> before her term had expired, giving him three vacant seats to fill on the five-member board, which essentially functions as a panel of appeals judges for workers’ complaints.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Wilcox sued, a federal judge reinstated her on March 6, finding that the president didn’t have the authority to remove her without cause. The administration appealed that ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump’s actions and the barrage of litigation by employers threatening the agency’s existence could make it more challenging for workers to assert their rights to organize, according to Wilma Liebman, who chaired the NLRB during President Obama’s administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a very volatile period in the law and in government that, I think, doesn’t bode well for the enforcement of workers’ rights,” said Liebman, an adjunct law professor at New York University who also served on the NLRB under Presidents Bush and Clinton. “Hopefully, the system works well enough that a case like this [on REI] can proceed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samuel Wirt, who works at the REI Berkeley store helping customers select camping and climbing gear, said he hopes the complaint by the agency’s investigators pressures the company to live up to its co-op values.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unionized employees are asking customer members to reject candidates to REI’s board, which oversees executive decisions, in protest, Wirt said. The company’s board election, which started earlier this month, ends May 1.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If they’re not interested in doing the right thing by us, then we’re going to make them do the right thing by us,” said Wirt, 35, a bargaining committee member. “It’s our place as workers to assert that we’re worth something.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-california-report-magazine/id1314750545?mt=2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Listen to this and more in-depth storytelling by subscribing to The California Report Magazine podcast.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-12031405 aligncenter\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/Rectangle-Inheriting-Tile-Art-by-Christina-Chung_LAist-800x450.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"426\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/Rectangle-Inheriting-Tile-Art-by-Christina-Chung_LAist-800x450.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/Rectangle-Inheriting-Tile-Art-by-Christina-Chung_LAist-1020x574.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/Rectangle-Inheriting-Tile-Art-by-Christina-Chung_LAist-160x90.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/Rectangle-Inheriting-Tile-Art-by-Christina-Chung_LAist-1536x864.png 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/Rectangle-Inheriting-Tile-Art-by-Christina-Chung_LAist.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 426px) 100vw, 426px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This month marks the anniversary of the resolution of a landmark student strike at San Francisco State, on March 21, 1969. Patrick Salaver helped organize the protests, demanding the university better reflect and support students of color and admit more non-white students. The protests also led to the creation of the nation’s first-ever college of ethnic studies – a template for colleges and universities across the country. Salaver’s niece Nicole didn’t didn’t know about her uncle’s activism until she went to San Francisco State in the early 2000s. She was shocked to see his name in one of her textbooks, and now, she wants the world to know his story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Today’s show is an excerpt from \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/Inheriting\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Inheriting\u003c/a>, a podcast from our friends at LAist Studios and the NPR Network. The show, hosted by Emily Kwong, is centered on the stories of Asian American and Pacific Islander families. It explores how one event in history can ripple through generations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"title": "Head of UC’s Largest Union Blasts Top Brass for Hiring Freeze Amid ‘Massive Vacancy Crisis’",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Updated 9:45 a.m. Friday\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The head of the University of California’s largest workers union slammed UC leaders a day after the administration announced a \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-03-19/university-of-california-hiring-freeze-budget-trump-funding-cuts\">systemwide hiring freeze\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s the weight at the top that’s crushing the system, said Liz Perlman, executive director of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, Local 3299, which represents more than 37,000 UC service and patient care workers across the system’s 10 universities and five of its medical centers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC officials said on Wednesday the move was necessary to prevent layoffs and downsizing amid proposed state budget cuts — \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2025/uc-csu-face-cuts-under-newsoms-proposed-budget/724947\">of nearly 8%\u003c/a> — and unprecedented threats from the Trump administration to slash hundreds of millions of dollars in medical and science research funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calling the hiring freeze “disappointing but not surprising,” Perlman said UC has had a de facto hiring freeze in place since the start of the pandemic, with administrators consistently prioritizing executive staffing — increasing their ranks by more than 40% — instead of filling crucial frontline roles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s been a massive vacancy crisis of frontline staff,” she said, noting that 13,000 of her union’s members have left their jobs over the last four years as a result of not receiving competitive wages and dealing with increasingly overwhelming workloads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC’s top brass “has essentially starved the people at the bottom, who then, all of a sudden, are the ones who need to tighten their belts,” said Perlman, whose union has been without a contract since July and last month \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12028446/tens-of-thousands-uc-workers-strike-disrupting-campuses-hospitals-labs\">staged a two-day strike\u003c/a> across the system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hiring freeze puts thousands of job openings in limbo across the UC system, \u003ca href=\"https://ucop.edu/institutional-research-academic-planning/_files/uc-facts-at-a-glance.pdf\">which employs\u003c/a> roughly 26,000 faculty, 48,000 academic workers and 192,000 staff members.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ucnet.universityofcalifornia.edu/employee-news/president-drake-on-the-university-of-california-financial-outlook/\">In a letter\u003c/a> explaining the decision, UC President Michael V. Drake said higher education is in a “time of great uncertainty” and that the freeze would affect nearly every corner of the vast university system — including its top ranks. Drake said he and chancellors were preparing for “significant financial challenges ahead.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Drake also said all UC institutions should implement “cost-saving measures,” such as delaying maintenance and reducing business travel – and directed them to “prepare financial strategies and workforce management plans” to address potential shortfalls.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12030313 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250307-BERKELEY-SCIENCE-PROTEST-MD-08-KQED-1020x680.jpg']But Perlman said UC leaders aren’t taking responsibility for the questionable decisions they’ve been making for years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I understand that what’s happening at the federal level is serious,” she said. “But what’s been happening at the university for decades is a longstanding crisis of priorities.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And despite UC claiming to be in a particularly precarious financial position, Perlman argued that the system continues to be profitable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>They’ve had record student enrollment. They have record numbers of patient beds — 95% are filled across the system,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, Stett Holbrook, a UC spokesperson, said the university system has been negotiating a new contract with AFSCME for 15 months and offered two different proposals that included wage increases, health care subsidies and expanded sick leave — which the union rejected.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Holbrook also challenged Perlman’s assertion of a staffing crisis within her ranks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Data that UC has routinely shared with the union shows that over the last three years, AFSCME headcount actually increased, while the number of AFSCME-represented UC employees leaving UC is flattening,” he said in an email to KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, he added that UC, like many higher education institutions across the country, is “facing unprecedented financial challenges at both the state and federal level.” The hiring freeze, he said, is a key “preventive budget-saving measure.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Juan Carlos Lara contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Updated 9:45 a.m. Friday\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The head of the University of California’s largest workers union slammed UC leaders a day after the administration announced a \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-03-19/university-of-california-hiring-freeze-budget-trump-funding-cuts\">systemwide hiring freeze\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s the weight at the top that’s crushing the system, said Liz Perlman, executive director of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, Local 3299, which represents more than 37,000 UC service and patient care workers across the system’s 10 universities and five of its medical centers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC officials said on Wednesday the move was necessary to prevent layoffs and downsizing amid proposed state budget cuts — \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2025/uc-csu-face-cuts-under-newsoms-proposed-budget/724947\">of nearly 8%\u003c/a> — and unprecedented threats from the Trump administration to slash hundreds of millions of dollars in medical and science research funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calling the hiring freeze “disappointing but not surprising,” Perlman said UC has had a de facto hiring freeze in place since the start of the pandemic, with administrators consistently prioritizing executive staffing — increasing their ranks by more than 40% — instead of filling crucial frontline roles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s been a massive vacancy crisis of frontline staff,” she said, noting that 13,000 of her union’s members have left their jobs over the last four years as a result of not receiving competitive wages and dealing with increasingly overwhelming workloads.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC’s top brass “has essentially starved the people at the bottom, who then, all of a sudden, are the ones who need to tighten their belts,” said Perlman, whose union has been without a contract since July and last month \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12028446/tens-of-thousands-uc-workers-strike-disrupting-campuses-hospitals-labs\">staged a two-day strike\u003c/a> across the system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hiring freeze puts thousands of job openings in limbo across the UC system, \u003ca href=\"https://ucop.edu/institutional-research-academic-planning/_files/uc-facts-at-a-glance.pdf\">which employs\u003c/a> roughly 26,000 faculty, 48,000 academic workers and 192,000 staff members.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ucnet.universityofcalifornia.edu/employee-news/president-drake-on-the-university-of-california-financial-outlook/\">In a letter\u003c/a> explaining the decision, UC President Michael V. Drake said higher education is in a “time of great uncertainty” and that the freeze would affect nearly every corner of the vast university system — including its top ranks. Drake said he and chancellors were preparing for “significant financial challenges ahead.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Drake also said all UC institutions should implement “cost-saving measures,” such as delaying maintenance and reducing business travel – and directed them to “prepare financial strategies and workforce management plans” to address potential shortfalls.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>But Perlman said UC leaders aren’t taking responsibility for the questionable decisions they’ve been making for years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I understand that what’s happening at the federal level is serious,” she said. “But what’s been happening at the university for decades is a longstanding crisis of priorities.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And despite UC claiming to be in a particularly precarious financial position, Perlman argued that the system continues to be profitable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>“\u003c/strong>They’ve had record student enrollment. They have record numbers of patient beds — 95% are filled across the system,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, Stett Holbrook, a UC spokesperson, said the university system has been negotiating a new contract with AFSCME for 15 months and offered two different proposals that included wage increases, health care subsidies and expanded sick leave — which the union rejected.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Holbrook also challenged Perlman’s assertion of a staffing crisis within her ranks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Data that UC has routinely shared with the union shows that over the last three years, AFSCME headcount actually increased, while the number of AFSCME-represented UC employees leaving UC is flattening,” he said in an email to KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, he added that UC, like many higher education institutions across the country, is “facing unprecedented financial challenges at both the state and federal level.” The hiring freeze, he said, is a key “preventive budget-saving measure.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Juan Carlos Lara contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/daniel-lurie\">Mayor Daniel Lurie\u003c/a> planted a flag in the overdose debate by ordering the San Francisco Public Health Department to scale back some harm reduction programs as part of efforts to address the city’s drug crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie’s latest move, following the announcement of an upcoming behavioral health facility at 822 Geary for people experiencing a mental health or drug crisis, comes amid nighttime law enforcement raids targeting entrenched drug markets and a \u003ca href=\"https://media.api.sf.gov/documents/2025_03_OCME_Overdose_Report.pdf\">steady rise in overdose rates\u003c/a> since October 2024, according to data from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city is specifically planning to cut back on publicly-funded programs that hand out safe smoking supplies, such as pipes, foil and straws, according to Department of Public Health Director Daniel Tsai, who announced the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12031847/sf-sees-decline-in-overdose-deaths-but-fentanyl-remains-a-major-threat\">most recent overdose data\u003c/a> at a press conference earlier this week. Clean needle exchanges and Narcan distribution will remain, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie’s directive has sparked controversy among health experts and harm reduction advocates, who say programs that offer supplies for safer smoking are proven to reduce overdoses and infections associated with drug use and can connect users to treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This idea that if you make smoking supplies disappear, people are going to stop using — it’s a smokescreen and really misguided,” said Laura Guzman, executive director of the National Harm Reduction Coalition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco contracts with the DOPE project, a program of NHRC, to distribute Narcan and other harm reduction supplies across the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12000177\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12000177\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Boxes of Narcan, the overdose prevention drug, at a safe drug use pop-up site created by volunteers with Concerned Public Response in San Francisco on Aug. 31, 2023. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“These directives, unfortunately, are just responding to political perspectives,” Guzman continued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fentanyl, an opioid about 50 times more potent than heroin, is the most common drug currently associated with overdose deaths in the city. The majority of fentanyl users in San Francisco and across California consume fentanyl by smoking, which is far less likely to lead to an overdose than injecting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A recent study found that fentanyl injection users were 40% more likely to experience a non-fatal overdose and 253% more likely to have bacterial or viral infections caused by needle use. While both methods can lead to an accidental overdose, addiction experts say that the shift to smoking fentanyl has likely kept overdose rates from being even higher.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vladimir Andreyev, who used heroin for several years before turning to smoking fentanyl, has lived on San Francisco’s streets for more than a decade. Craving shelter after a rainy weekend, Andreyev recently stopped by a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026575/a-new-triage-center-opened-in-san-francisco-but-questions-remain\">pop-up triage center\u003c/a> on Sixth Street because he heard he might be able to find a shelter bed.[aside postID=news_12026575 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250211_SFPOLICETRIAGE_GC-26-KQED-1020x680.jpg']“The only good thing about fentanyl was it helped me get off needles. The needle… that’s really depressing,” Andreyev, 42, told KQED while waiting for a ride to a shelter that a social worker at the center found for him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guzman said new fentanyl users tend to smoke.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Smoking supplies, in particular, engage communities that are not already engaged in needle exchange programs,” she said. “So that directive goes contrary to all evidence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie’s administration is doubling down on law enforcement to disrupt outdoor drug markets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are actively dismantling the illegal drug markets as part of our ongoing commitment to public safety. San Franciscans deserve safe and clean streets,” he \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/DanielLurie/status/1902799634722087069\">posted on social media platform X\u003c/a> on Thursday, after police arrested nearly 40 people for being near an outdoor drug market at Market and Van Ness streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s the third overnight raid the city has carried out in recent weeks. Police surveillance has also increased on Sixth Street and near the 16th Street BART station. Some residents and officials have applauded the crackdown for at least temporarily clearing chaotic public areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you drive by there now, things are definitely better,” Supervisor Stephen Sherrill said at a recent press conference, referring to an overnight drug market raid that led to dozens of arrests at Jefferson Square Park. “Residents are rightfully hesitant to declare victory, and I don’t think anybody here is ready to declare victory at all.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12029042\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12029042\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/123_1-scaled-e1740692245681.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"900\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Police officers carried out a sweeping drug market raid on the evening of Feb. 26, 2025, in Jefferson Square Park. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Sebastian Luke)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Police and supervisors have said that the actions have pushed dangerous activity to other areas, and they are developing longer-term deterrence strategies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andreyev, who sleeps outside near Sixth Street, has noticed the changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s cleaned up a lot. I’ve had a lot of friends get arrested,” he said. “You just have to be careful and follow the rules [if you] don’t want to end up in jail.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Overdose rates fluctuate, and no specific intervention can be easily attributed to increases or decreases on a month-to-month basis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for the Department of Public Health told KQED that what matters is that overdose deaths “are preventable, and we must have a quick, accessible and effective treatment and sustainable recovery” to drive rates down “and make our communities healthier.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Multiple health experts said they are concerned that winding down some harm reduction programs while increasing enforcement could lead to a sustained increase in overdose rates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2831697?resultClick=1\">study\u003c/a> released this week by RTI International, a nonpartisan research organization, found that overdose risk was significantly higher in the days shortly after police seized drugs in San Francisco. The study looked at time and location data for both police drug enforcement actions and overdose deaths from January 2020 to September 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That increased risk can be due to a variety of factors, including, as the study points out, if a drug user looks for a new supply after a drug bust, they could accidentally consume something more potent than their tolerance is used to.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These findings suggest that the enforcement of drug distribution laws to increase public safety for residents in San Francisco may be having an unintended negative consequence of increasing opioid overdose mortality,” the study concluded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/daniel-lurie\">Mayor Daniel Lurie\u003c/a> planted a flag in the overdose debate by ordering the San Francisco Public Health Department to scale back some harm reduction programs as part of efforts to address the city’s drug crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie’s latest move, following the announcement of an upcoming behavioral health facility at 822 Geary for people experiencing a mental health or drug crisis, comes amid nighttime law enforcement raids targeting entrenched drug markets and a \u003ca href=\"https://media.api.sf.gov/documents/2025_03_OCME_Overdose_Report.pdf\">steady rise in overdose rates\u003c/a> since October 2024, according to data from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city is specifically planning to cut back on publicly-funded programs that hand out safe smoking supplies, such as pipes, foil and straws, according to Department of Public Health Director Daniel Tsai, who announced the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12031847/sf-sees-decline-in-overdose-deaths-but-fentanyl-remains-a-major-threat\">most recent overdose data\u003c/a> at a press conference earlier this week. Clean needle exchanges and Narcan distribution will remain, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie’s directive has sparked controversy among health experts and harm reduction advocates, who say programs that offer supplies for safer smoking are proven to reduce overdoses and infections associated with drug use and can connect users to treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This idea that if you make smoking supplies disappear, people are going to stop using — it’s a smokescreen and really misguided,” said Laura Guzman, executive director of the National Harm Reduction Coalition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco contracts with the DOPE project, a program of NHRC, to distribute Narcan and other harm reduction supplies across the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12000177\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12000177\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/08/230831-SAFE-USE-POP-UP-MD-05_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Boxes of Narcan, the overdose prevention drug, at a safe drug use pop-up site created by volunteers with Concerned Public Response in San Francisco on Aug. 31, 2023. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“These directives, unfortunately, are just responding to political perspectives,” Guzman continued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fentanyl, an opioid about 50 times more potent than heroin, is the most common drug currently associated with overdose deaths in the city. The majority of fentanyl users in San Francisco and across California consume fentanyl by smoking, which is far less likely to lead to an overdose than injecting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A recent study found that fentanyl injection users were 40% more likely to experience a non-fatal overdose and 253% more likely to have bacterial or viral infections caused by needle use. While both methods can lead to an accidental overdose, addiction experts say that the shift to smoking fentanyl has likely kept overdose rates from being even higher.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vladimir Andreyev, who used heroin for several years before turning to smoking fentanyl, has lived on San Francisco’s streets for more than a decade. Craving shelter after a rainy weekend, Andreyev recently stopped by a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026575/a-new-triage-center-opened-in-san-francisco-but-questions-remain\">pop-up triage center\u003c/a> on Sixth Street because he heard he might be able to find a shelter bed.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“The only good thing about fentanyl was it helped me get off needles. The needle… that’s really depressing,” Andreyev, 42, told KQED while waiting for a ride to a shelter that a social worker at the center found for him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guzman said new fentanyl users tend to smoke.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Smoking supplies, in particular, engage communities that are not already engaged in needle exchange programs,” she said. “So that directive goes contrary to all evidence.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lurie’s administration is doubling down on law enforcement to disrupt outdoor drug markets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are actively dismantling the illegal drug markets as part of our ongoing commitment to public safety. San Franciscans deserve safe and clean streets,” he \u003ca href=\"https://x.com/DanielLurie/status/1902799634722087069\">posted on social media platform X\u003c/a> on Thursday, after police arrested nearly 40 people for being near an outdoor drug market at Market and Van Ness streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s the third overnight raid the city has carried out in recent weeks. Police surveillance has also increased on Sixth Street and near the 16th Street BART station. Some residents and officials have applauded the crackdown for at least temporarily clearing chaotic public areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you drive by there now, things are definitely better,” Supervisor Stephen Sherrill said at a recent press conference, referring to an overnight drug market raid that led to dozens of arrests at Jefferson Square Park. “Residents are rightfully hesitant to declare victory, and I don’t think anybody here is ready to declare victory at all.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12029042\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12029042\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/123_1-scaled-e1740692245681.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"900\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Police officers carried out a sweeping drug market raid on the evening of Feb. 26, 2025, in Jefferson Square Park. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Sebastian Luke)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Police and supervisors have said that the actions have pushed dangerous activity to other areas, and they are developing longer-term deterrence strategies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Andreyev, who sleeps outside near Sixth Street, has noticed the changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s cleaned up a lot. I’ve had a lot of friends get arrested,” he said. “You just have to be careful and follow the rules [if you] don’t want to end up in jail.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Overdose rates fluctuate, and no specific intervention can be easily attributed to increases or decreases on a month-to-month basis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for the Department of Public Health told KQED that what matters is that overdose deaths “are preventable, and we must have a quick, accessible and effective treatment and sustainable recovery” to drive rates down “and make our communities healthier.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Multiple health experts said they are concerned that winding down some harm reduction programs while increasing enforcement could lead to a sustained increase in overdose rates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2831697?resultClick=1\">study\u003c/a> released this week by RTI International, a nonpartisan research organization, found that overdose risk was significantly higher in the days shortly after police seized drugs in San Francisco. The study looked at time and location data for both police drug enforcement actions and overdose deaths from January 2020 to September 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That increased risk can be due to a variety of factors, including, as the study points out, if a drug user looks for a new supply after a drug bust, they could accidentally consume something more potent than their tolerance is used to.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These findings suggest that the enforcement of drug distribution laws to increase public safety for residents in San Francisco may be having an unintended negative consequence of increasing opioid overdose mortality,” the study concluded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/jewish\">Bay Area Jewish \u003c/a>nonprofits say millions in grant funding for necessary security enhancements is stuck in limbo after a funding freeze by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">the Trump administration. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 30-day pause on funding through the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s Nonprofit Security Grant Program has left many Jewish groups without the tools needed to combat what some have called a nationwide surge in antisemitic incidents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is a lot of uncertainty across the board for people who have received these grants, especially with the Jewish community and the rise in antisemitism in these spaces,” said Molly Jozer, a community security adviser for the Bay Area Jewish Community Federation. “A lot of people are really concerned, rightfully so.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Summer camps, community centers and several synagogues did not receive their disbursements. Jozer said that funding — which is at least $5 million in Northern California — would have supported the installation of fencing or security cameras.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Not getting reimbursed is financially devastating to these groups,” she said. “It’s just further stalling the progression of these projects being completed and building that safer community for themselves and the people they serve in that capacity.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jozer first received notification of the freeze around March 13 and expects funding to resume by mid-April, but has yet to receive confirmation and said communication with FEMA has been limited. FEMA did not respond to a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Deborah Gottlieb, the director of grants management at the Secure Community Network, which advises synagogues on safety, said at that meeting of leaders from the Jewish Federation of North America that she believes nonprofits will be reimbursed at some point.[aside postID=news_11974526 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/02/240201-OCT-7-SURVIVORS-MD-02-KQED-1-1020x680.jpg']“There is a contractual obligation that you signed in your grant agreement,” she said, according to \u003ca href=\"https://jewishinsider.com/2025/03/jewish-security-grants-in-limbo-amid-fema-funding-freeze/\">Jewish Insider\u003c/a>. But Gottlieb was unsure of when that reimbursement might happen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until then, Jozer said the Bay Area Community Federation has been telling nonprofits to ensure paperwork for their grants is submitted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re standing by just to stand by and white-knuckling it through to see whether that funding freeze will be lifted or not,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration’s cuts to FEMA and layoffs of hundreds of staffers have degraded the agency’s ability to respond to natural disasters and threats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2024, more than \u003ca href=\"https://www.fema.gov/grants/preparedness/nonprofit-security\">$450 million\u003c/a> in funding was available for nonprofit organizations “at high risk of a terrorist attack,” according to the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of the funding was also allocated by Congress by the National Security Act of 2024, which provided more than $95 billion in funding for Israel, Ukraine and Taiwan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jozer said getting through the freeze includes advocating for Jewish organizations, some of which are too small to do on their own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve been doing the best on our side, as well as nationally across multitudes of Jewish organizations, to advocate on behalf of the nonprofits affected, both within our space and across the United States,” she added. “We’re really hoping the administration hears this and can make quick decisions to end this funding freeze.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "While Bay Area Jewish groups seek clarity on what Trump’s FEMA freeze means, one nonprofit leader said the cuts could be “financially devastating.” ",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/jewish\">Bay Area Jewish \u003c/a>nonprofits say millions in grant funding for necessary security enhancements is stuck in limbo after a funding freeze by \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">the Trump administration. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 30-day pause on funding through the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s Nonprofit Security Grant Program has left many Jewish groups without the tools needed to combat what some have called a nationwide surge in antisemitic incidents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is a lot of uncertainty across the board for people who have received these grants, especially with the Jewish community and the rise in antisemitism in these spaces,” said Molly Jozer, a community security adviser for the Bay Area Jewish Community Federation. “A lot of people are really concerned, rightfully so.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Summer camps, community centers and several synagogues did not receive their disbursements. Jozer said that funding — which is at least $5 million in Northern California — would have supported the installation of fencing or security cameras.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Not getting reimbursed is financially devastating to these groups,” she said. “It’s just further stalling the progression of these projects being completed and building that safer community for themselves and the people they serve in that capacity.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jozer first received notification of the freeze around March 13 and expects funding to resume by mid-April, but has yet to receive confirmation and said communication with FEMA has been limited. FEMA did not respond to a request for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Deborah Gottlieb, the director of grants management at the Secure Community Network, which advises synagogues on safety, said at that meeting of leaders from the Jewish Federation of North America that she believes nonprofits will be reimbursed at some point.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“There is a contractual obligation that you signed in your grant agreement,” she said, according to \u003ca href=\"https://jewishinsider.com/2025/03/jewish-security-grants-in-limbo-amid-fema-funding-freeze/\">Jewish Insider\u003c/a>. But Gottlieb was unsure of when that reimbursement might happen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until then, Jozer said the Bay Area Community Federation has been telling nonprofits to ensure paperwork for their grants is submitted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re standing by just to stand by and white-knuckling it through to see whether that funding freeze will be lifted or not,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Trump administration’s cuts to FEMA and layoffs of hundreds of staffers have degraded the agency’s ability to respond to natural disasters and threats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2024, more than \u003ca href=\"https://www.fema.gov/grants/preparedness/nonprofit-security\">$450 million\u003c/a> in funding was available for nonprofit organizations “at high risk of a terrorist attack,” according to the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of the funding was also allocated by Congress by the National Security Act of 2024, which provided more than $95 billion in funding for Israel, Ukraine and Taiwan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jozer said getting through the freeze includes advocating for Jewish organizations, some of which are too small to do on their own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve been doing the best on our side, as well as nationally across multitudes of Jewish organizations, to advocate on behalf of the nonprofits affected, both within our space and across the United States,” she added. “We’re really hoping the administration hears this and can make quick decisions to end this funding freeze.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"title": "Martinez Residents Call for Delayed Reopening of Refinery After Massive Fire",
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"content": "\u003cp>Martinez residents used words like “traumatized” and “terrorized” to describe living through \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12025377/huge-martinez-refinery-fire-renews-neighbors-fear-frustration\">the East Bay refinery fire\u003c/a> that broke out on Feb. 1, sending a column of black smoke hundreds of feet above the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a town hall meeting last week, residents recounted watching from their driveways as flames and smoke licked over pipelines at the Martinez Refining Co. amid a roar that sounded like a jet taking off. Some who feared a catastrophic explosion or \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026572/10-days-after-martinez-refinery-fire-new-details-toxic-chemicals-released\">toxic release\u003c/a> said they fled the city with their families and pets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those worst-case scenarios didn’t materialize.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the March 13 meeting, regulators told around 200 residents who attended that first responders and refinery crews contained the fire within several hours; that six workers who received first aid hadn’t sustained serious injuries; that the smoke that contained hazardous and cancer-causing chemicals blew away from densely populated neighborhoods and that preliminary air, water and soil testing detected no excessive levels of toxic chemicals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But those preliminary findings did little to assuage residents’ anger over the fire, leading some to question the refinery’s plan to reopen in April before investigations into the fire’s cause and the consequences for workers, residents and the environment are complete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fire was the latest in a series of major incidents since 2020 that have fueled widespread criticism and fostered mistrust in the community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Nov. 24, 2022, the refinery released a cloud of spent catalyst that blanked the town in a powdery white substance that looked like ash. The refinery operator failed to notify regulators on time and issued conflicting information about the material released.[aside postID=news_12026572 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/20250203_MartinezRefineryFolo_GC-46-1020x680.jpg']On July 11, 2023, and Oct. 6, 2023, the refinery unintentionally released petroleum coke dust — a refining byproduct that looks like soot and is made up of particulate matter that can irritate lungs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Clearly, the refinery does not care about any of the penalties associated with their violations if these types of situations keep happening,” said Elizabeth Butler, who has lived in Martinez for more than a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What if there was an explosion? Martinez would be gone,” Butler continued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“How is anyone in this room supposed to have any amount of hope moving forward?” said Justin Gomez, an activist with local watchdog group Healthy Martinez. “The policies as they exist now, whether it’s the industrial safety ordinance, whether it’s the state investigations — it doesn’t seem like there’s any lever that can be pulled that will disincentivize this insanity that’s happening over and over again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Martinez Refining Co. took over operations in 2020 after New Jersey-based parent company PBF Energy purchased the facility from Shell. The Bay Area Air District has issued 173 notice of violation tickets to the refinery since MRC began operations and is working with the Contra Costa County District Attorney’s Office on an enforcement case for “nearly all” of the outstanding violations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Refinery manager Dan Ingram told town hall attendees that the company prioritizes worker and community safety and that it has invested hundreds of millions of dollars in environmental and safety compliance and other regulatory requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have lots of policies, procedures, things to prevent accidents like this from occurring,” Ingram said. “We need to finish the root-cause investigation so we can understand exactly what took place here, so we can work to prevent it in the future.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added, “That is our commitment to this community: to work night and day until we understand it and we can work to prevent it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ingram said only the refinery units undamaged by the fire will resume fuel production next month. Damaged units will require an estimated $30 million to repair but should be running again in September.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Community advocates say the reopening of the refinery should be contingent upon the completion of all the investigations into the root cause of the fire, whether any safety regulations were violated and whether toxicology reports point to any long-term health effects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company said its root-cause investigation should be completed by the end of March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nicole Heath, the county’s director of Hazardous Materials Programs, said the agency hopes to hire a company to complete an independent investigation into the cause of the fire by the end of April.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contra Costa Health will retain oversight of the refinery and ensure that the company conducts a pre-startup safety review for each production unit they plan to restart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a\u003ca href=\"https://www.cchealth.org/home/showpublisheddocument/31645/638779686790030000\"> letter\u003c/a> to refinery officials earlier this week, Heath said oversight will continue “until safe startup of the refinery.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heath said her agency is giving added scrutiny to the refinery’s recovery due to the severity of the Feb. 1 incident and past safety incidents at the facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The fire was classified as a major chemical accident or release, posing a serious threat to workers, residents and the environment,” Heath added. “Given the refinery’s history of safety incidents, Contra Costa Health is taking proactive steps to ensure compliance with all state and local regulations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area Air District has issued three notices of violation to PBF Energy in connection with the fire, citing it as a public nuisance and for excessive smoke and soot fallout.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ This was a serious event, but it was not captured by nearby air pollution monitors because of the favorable meteorological conditions,” air district senior spokesperson Viet Tran said at the town hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tran emphasized that the number of notices does not indicate the level of fines likely to be issued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ We consider the extent, duration, harm and other factors in assessing penalties,” he said. “We are continuing to investigate, and additional violations are possible.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air board will have final results from air samples by the end of March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cal/OSHA declined to comment on its ongoing investigation into the Feb. 1 fire. The agency has up to six months to issue citations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve had numerous town halls, numerous meetings, both big public meetings and small meetings, asking for change and improvement,” Martinez Mayor Brianne Zorn told KQED after the town hall, noting that moving the needle will require county regulators to exercise their full oversight powers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The industrial safety ordinance gives them quite a few powers to do quite a few things after incidents and major chemical releases that they may not have taken advantage of after the spent catalyst release or the coke dust incidents,” Zorn said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shanelle Scales-Preston, a Contra Costa Board of Supervisors member whose district includes Martinez, convened last week’s town hall. She told residents she’s identified one power the county hasn’t used in relation to the Martinez refinery: a full facility audit that would allow the county to assess the safety and compliance of every unit in the facility, as well as safety procedures and training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ We’re going to make sure we’re on-site and make sure they’re doing everything they need to do,” Scales said. “ We want to make sure you’re safe.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the March 13 meeting, regulators told around 200 residents who attended that first responders and refinery crews contained the fire within several hours; that six workers who received first aid hadn’t sustained serious injuries; that the smoke that contained hazardous and cancer-causing chemicals blew away from densely populated neighborhoods and that preliminary air, water and soil testing detected no excessive levels of toxic chemicals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But those preliminary findings did little to assuage residents’ anger over the fire, leading some to question the refinery’s plan to reopen in April before investigations into the fire’s cause and the consequences for workers, residents and the environment are complete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fire was the latest in a series of major incidents since 2020 that have fueled widespread criticism and fostered mistrust in the community.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Nov. 24, 2022, the refinery released a cloud of spent catalyst that blanked the town in a powdery white substance that looked like ash. The refinery operator failed to notify regulators on time and issued conflicting information about the material released.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>On July 11, 2023, and Oct. 6, 2023, the refinery unintentionally released petroleum coke dust — a refining byproduct that looks like soot and is made up of particulate matter that can irritate lungs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Clearly, the refinery does not care about any of the penalties associated with their violations if these types of situations keep happening,” said Elizabeth Butler, who has lived in Martinez for more than a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What if there was an explosion? Martinez would be gone,” Butler continued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“How is anyone in this room supposed to have any amount of hope moving forward?” said Justin Gomez, an activist with local watchdog group Healthy Martinez. “The policies as they exist now, whether it’s the industrial safety ordinance, whether it’s the state investigations — it doesn’t seem like there’s any lever that can be pulled that will disincentivize this insanity that’s happening over and over again.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Martinez Refining Co. took over operations in 2020 after New Jersey-based parent company PBF Energy purchased the facility from Shell. The Bay Area Air District has issued 173 notice of violation tickets to the refinery since MRC began operations and is working with the Contra Costa County District Attorney’s Office on an enforcement case for “nearly all” of the outstanding violations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Refinery manager Dan Ingram told town hall attendees that the company prioritizes worker and community safety and that it has invested hundreds of millions of dollars in environmental and safety compliance and other regulatory requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have lots of policies, procedures, things to prevent accidents like this from occurring,” Ingram said. “We need to finish the root-cause investigation so we can understand exactly what took place here, so we can work to prevent it in the future.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He added, “That is our commitment to this community: to work night and day until we understand it and we can work to prevent it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ingram said only the refinery units undamaged by the fire will resume fuel production next month. Damaged units will require an estimated $30 million to repair but should be running again in September.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Community advocates say the reopening of the refinery should be contingent upon the completion of all the investigations into the root cause of the fire, whether any safety regulations were violated and whether toxicology reports point to any long-term health effects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company said its root-cause investigation should be completed by the end of March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nicole Heath, the county’s director of Hazardous Materials Programs, said the agency hopes to hire a company to complete an independent investigation into the cause of the fire by the end of April.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contra Costa Health will retain oversight of the refinery and ensure that the company conducts a pre-startup safety review for each production unit they plan to restart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a\u003ca href=\"https://www.cchealth.org/home/showpublisheddocument/31645/638779686790030000\"> letter\u003c/a> to refinery officials earlier this week, Heath said oversight will continue “until safe startup of the refinery.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Heath said her agency is giving added scrutiny to the refinery’s recovery due to the severity of the Feb. 1 incident and past safety incidents at the facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The fire was classified as a major chemical accident or release, posing a serious threat to workers, residents and the environment,” Heath added. “Given the refinery’s history of safety incidents, Contra Costa Health is taking proactive steps to ensure compliance with all state and local regulations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area Air District has issued three notices of violation to PBF Energy in connection with the fire, citing it as a public nuisance and for excessive smoke and soot fallout.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ This was a serious event, but it was not captured by nearby air pollution monitors because of the favorable meteorological conditions,” air district senior spokesperson Viet Tran said at the town hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tran emphasized that the number of notices does not indicate the level of fines likely to be issued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ We consider the extent, duration, harm and other factors in assessing penalties,” he said. “We are continuing to investigate, and additional violations are possible.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air board will have final results from air samples by the end of March.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cal/OSHA declined to comment on its ongoing investigation into the Feb. 1 fire. The agency has up to six months to issue citations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve had numerous town halls, numerous meetings, both big public meetings and small meetings, asking for change and improvement,” Martinez Mayor Brianne Zorn told KQED after the town hall, noting that moving the needle will require county regulators to exercise their full oversight powers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The industrial safety ordinance gives them quite a few powers to do quite a few things after incidents and major chemical releases that they may not have taken advantage of after the spent catalyst release or the coke dust incidents,” Zorn said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shanelle Scales-Preston, a Contra Costa Board of Supervisors member whose district includes Martinez, convened last week’s town hall. She told residents she’s identified one power the county hasn’t used in relation to the Martinez refinery: a full facility audit that would allow the county to assess the safety and compliance of every unit in the facility, as well as safety procedures and training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ We’re going to make sure we’re on-site and make sure they’re doing everything they need to do,” Scales said. “ We want to make sure you’re safe.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cem>Updated 4:34 p.m. Thursday\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you drive in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/san-francisco\">San Francisco\u003c/a>, now might be a good time to slow your roll.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Twelve of the city’s 33 new speed cameras began operating at the stroke of midnight on Thursday amid efforts to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020559/can-san-francisco-stop-traffic-violence-so-far-efforts-failing\">reduce traffic fatalities\u003c/a> following a particularly deadly year for the city’s pedestrians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Installed in \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12028444/sf-struggling-reduce-traffic-deaths-slow-streets-could-be-answer\">high-injury corridors \u003c/a>where speeding is common, the cameras will automatically snap photos of the rear license plates of motorists traveling 11 mph or more over the posted speed limit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the next 60 days, speeding drivers in the camera zones will receive no-fee warning notices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These cameras will immediately begin issuing warnings to educate drivers on the importance of lower speeds,” Michael Roccaforte, a spokesperson for the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency, told KQED in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"San Francisco speed camera locations\" aria-label=\"Map\" id=\"datawrapper-chart-Ri5ud\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/Ri5ud/2/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border: none;\" width=\"1000\" height=\"637\" data-external=\"1\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city plans to start issuing \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/blog/why-were-introducing-speed-safety-cameras-first-california\">real citations\u003c/a> in late May, with penalties ranging from $50 for drivers caught going 11 to 15 mph over the posted speed limit and going as high as $500 for the rare 100 mph instance. Tickets will be processed by \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/blog/why-were-introducing-speed-safety-cameras-first-california\">Verra Mobility\u003c/a>, the contractor the city hired to install and maintain the devices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The remaining 21 cameras will be activated on a rolling basis over the coming weeks, according to the SFMTA, which is overseeing the program and intends to update \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/projects/speed-safety-cameras\">its website\u003c/a> daily to show which camera locations are live.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco is the first city in California to install automated speed-enforcement cameras, long an aspiration of street safety advocates frustrated by the city’s lack of progress in reaching its long-term goal of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010882/tragic-sf-pedestrian-death-raises-question-vision-zero-failure\">eliminating traffic deaths\u003c/a> and serious injuries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a big moment for all of us who’ve been pushing for this technology to be allowed in San Francisco,” said Marta Lindsey, a spokesperson with Walk San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12032140\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12032140\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A speed camera on Geary Street in San Francisco on March 19, 2025. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The activation of the cameras comes more than a year and a half after Gov. Gavin Newsom signed \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB645\">AB 645\u003c/a> authorizing the devices in San Francisco, Oakland, San José, Los Angeles, Long Beach and Glendale.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since New York City implemented the country’s first red-light safety camera program in 1992, more than 300 cities across the U.S. have installed traffic safety cameras, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.iihs.org/topics/speed/speed-camera-communities\">Insurance Institute for Highway Safety\u003c/a>, a nonprofit research group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have been so eager for this solution to come to San Francisco, especially when it’s proven so successful in places like \u003ca href=\"https://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/pr2025/nyc-dot-speed-cameras.shtml\">New York City\u003c/a>, where it’s just dramatically shifted behavior and, most importantly, reduced traffic crashes,” Lindsey said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speeding is consistently the primary cause of severe and fatal traffic crashes, she noted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you want to end these tragedies on our streets, you have to go after speed,” Lindsey said. “Drivers slow down, and then the crashes go down.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12020559 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250107-PedestrianDeathStepback-26-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, San Francisco experienced its \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020559/can-san-francisco-stop-traffic-violence-so-far-efforts-failing\">highest traffic death toll\u003c/a> in nearly two decades, with 41 people killed in vehicle collisions, 24 of them pedestrians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The spike in fatalities has led to widespread calls for the city to intensify its traffic safety efforts, as activists, the public and some members of the Board of Supervisors increasingly criticize the SFMTA for falling behind on its ambitious program aimed at rapidly improving conditions for people walking and rolling at more than 900 locations across the city by the end of 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About three-fourths of those projects, including improving crosswalks and resetting traffic signals to give pedestrians more time to cross, have been finished.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a Dec. 17 meeting of San Francisco County transportation officials, Supervisor Rafael Mandelman asked Shannon Hake, SFMTA’s Vision Zero program manager, why the cameras were being deployed in March, even though the agency had set a target of February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is a problem when we articulate a public goal and are very clear about it and respond to people who are concerned about whether we can make that goal and over and over again to reassure them that we can — and then don’t,” Mandelman said. “That’s something that I think drives our public a little nuts.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12032384\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1999px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12032384\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supervisor Rafael Mandelman speaks at Manny’s in San Francisco on Jan. 5, 2025, before a trash pickup in the Mission District, part of a weekend of service before the inauguration of Mayor-elect Daniel Lurie. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Hake attributed the extended deployment timeline to factors like identifying a contractor to run the system, completing electrical and structural engineering and working out an agreement with the city’s Public Works agency to mount the cameras on light poles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Speed cameras are a powerful solution. [They] will prevent tragedies, like what happened to my family,” said Jenny Yu, who became a pedestrian safety advocate after her mother was struck and permanently disabled by a speeding motorist in San Francisco 14 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking at a press event on Thursday in the city’s North Beach neighborhood, Yu said her mother had been crossing Anza Street and Park Presidio Boulevard in the Richmond District and had the walk sign when an SUV made a left turn and collided into her. Yu’s mother suffered a ruptured spleen, multiple fractures and a traumatic brain injury and now requires round-the-clock care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I still sometimes wonder where my mother was going when she was hit by a speeding driver,” said Yu, who co-founded San Francisco Bay Area Families for Safe Streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t want this to happen to anyone else,” she continued, holding back tears. “But we’re going to need more solutions for the city to make Vision Zero the success story it can be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lindsey similarly acknowledged that more needs to be done. But she emphasized that the new cameras marked a major milestone in the fight for safer streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So many of the people who have pushed so hard for this are people who have had their loved ones hurt or killed by speeding drivers,” she said. “And I have been in the room with some of those folks in Sacramento with them, pleading with legislators to support this.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is their win.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>KQED’s Gilare Zada contributed reporting to this story.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For the next 60 days, speeding drivers in the camera zones will receive no-fee warning notices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These cameras will immediately begin issuing warnings to educate drivers on the importance of lower speeds,” Michael Roccaforte, a spokesperson for the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency, told KQED in an email.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"San Francisco speed camera locations\" aria-label=\"Map\" id=\"datawrapper-chart-Ri5ud\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/Ri5ud/2/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border: none;\" width=\"1000\" height=\"637\" data-external=\"1\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city plans to start issuing \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/blog/why-were-introducing-speed-safety-cameras-first-california\">real citations\u003c/a> in late May, with penalties ranging from $50 for drivers caught going 11 to 15 mph over the posted speed limit and going as high as $500 for the rare 100 mph instance. Tickets will be processed by \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/blog/why-were-introducing-speed-safety-cameras-first-california\">Verra Mobility\u003c/a>, the contractor the city hired to install and maintain the devices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The remaining 21 cameras will be activated on a rolling basis over the coming weeks, according to the SFMTA, which is overseeing the program and intends to update \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/projects/speed-safety-cameras\">its website\u003c/a> daily to show which camera locations are live.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco is the first city in California to install automated speed-enforcement cameras, long an aspiration of street safety advocates frustrated by the city’s lack of progress in reaching its long-term goal of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12010882/tragic-sf-pedestrian-death-raises-question-vision-zero-failure\">eliminating traffic deaths\u003c/a> and serious injuries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a big moment for all of us who’ve been pushing for this technology to be allowed in San Francisco,” said Marta Lindsey, a spokesperson with Walk San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12032140\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12032140\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250319-SF-SPEED-CAMERAS-MD-03-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A speed camera on Geary Street in San Francisco on March 19, 2025. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The activation of the cameras comes more than a year and a half after Gov. Gavin Newsom signed \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB645\">AB 645\u003c/a> authorizing the devices in San Francisco, Oakland, San José, Los Angeles, Long Beach and Glendale.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since New York City implemented the country’s first red-light safety camera program in 1992, more than 300 cities across the U.S. have installed traffic safety cameras, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.iihs.org/topics/speed/speed-camera-communities\">Insurance Institute for Highway Safety\u003c/a>, a nonprofit research group.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have been so eager for this solution to come to San Francisco, especially when it’s proven so successful in places like \u003ca href=\"https://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/pr2025/nyc-dot-speed-cameras.shtml\">New York City\u003c/a>, where it’s just dramatically shifted behavior and, most importantly, reduced traffic crashes,” Lindsey said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speeding is consistently the primary cause of severe and fatal traffic crashes, she noted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you want to end these tragedies on our streets, you have to go after speed,” Lindsey said. “Drivers slow down, and then the crashes go down.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, San Francisco experienced its \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12020559/can-san-francisco-stop-traffic-violence-so-far-efforts-failing\">highest traffic death toll\u003c/a> in nearly two decades, with 41 people killed in vehicle collisions, 24 of them pedestrians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The spike in fatalities has led to widespread calls for the city to intensify its traffic safety efforts, as activists, the public and some members of the Board of Supervisors increasingly criticize the SFMTA for falling behind on its ambitious program aimed at rapidly improving conditions for people walking and rolling at more than 900 locations across the city by the end of 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About three-fourths of those projects, including improving crosswalks and resetting traffic signals to give pedestrians more time to cross, have been finished.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a Dec. 17 meeting of San Francisco County transportation officials, Supervisor Rafael Mandelman asked Shannon Hake, SFMTA’s Vision Zero program manager, why the cameras were being deployed in March, even though the agency had set a target of February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is a problem when we articulate a public goal and are very clear about it and respond to people who are concerned about whether we can make that goal and over and over again to reassure them that we can — and then don’t,” Mandelman said. “That’s something that I think drives our public a little nuts.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12032384\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1999px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12032384\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1999\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed.jpg 1999w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250105-LurieInaugurationCleanup-07_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supervisor Rafael Mandelman speaks at Manny’s in San Francisco on Jan. 5, 2025, before a trash pickup in the Mission District, part of a weekend of service before the inauguration of Mayor-elect Daniel Lurie. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Hake attributed the extended deployment timeline to factors like identifying a contractor to run the system, completing electrical and structural engineering and working out an agreement with the city’s Public Works agency to mount the cameras on light poles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Speed cameras are a powerful solution. [They] will prevent tragedies, like what happened to my family,” said Jenny Yu, who became a pedestrian safety advocate after her mother was struck and permanently disabled by a speeding motorist in San Francisco 14 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking at a press event on Thursday in the city’s North Beach neighborhood, Yu said her mother had been crossing Anza Street and Park Presidio Boulevard in the Richmond District and had the walk sign when an SUV made a left turn and collided into her. Yu’s mother suffered a ruptured spleen, multiple fractures and a traumatic brain injury and now requires round-the-clock care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I still sometimes wonder where my mother was going when she was hit by a speeding driver,” said Yu, who co-founded San Francisco Bay Area Families for Safe Streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t want this to happen to anyone else,” she continued, holding back tears. “But we’re going to need more solutions for the city to make Vision Zero the success story it can be.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lindsey similarly acknowledged that more needs to be done. But she emphasized that the new cameras marked a major milestone in the fight for safer streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So many of the people who have pushed so hard for this are people who have had their loved ones hurt or killed by speeding drivers,” she said. “And I have been in the room with some of those folks in Sacramento with them, pleading with legislators to support this.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is their win.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci>KQED’s Gilare Zada contributed reporting to this story.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cp>San Francisco’s festival about getting high has hit a low point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daniel Montes, San Francisco Recreation and Parks Department communications manager, told KQED that the city’s official 420 celebration has been canceled for a second year in a row — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11981277/san-franciscos-420-festival-cancellation-reveals-difficulties-in-cannabis-industry\">for all the same reasons. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ There were conversations with organizers early on to see the feasibility of having the 420 festival, but because of economic challenges within the cannabis industry, organizers couldn’t secure sponsorships,” Montes said. “City budget cuts have also affected Recreation and Park’s ability to cover staffing for the event.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, as it did last year, the city is replacing the big-name concerts and flashy cannabis brands that the festival had become known for with kickball and volleyball tournaments. It is partnering with coed sports league Volo Sports for the event called “Peace, Love and Volo Field Day.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before cannabis was legalized in California in 2016, 420 in San Francisco was an informal but \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11663153/420-started-in-the-bay-area-meet-the-guys-who-invented-it\">well-attended cannabis culture event\u003c/a>. On April 20 of every year, cannabis enthusiasts would gather on a hill next to Robin Williams Meadow and collectively spark up at 4:20 p.m. The event’s increasing popularity brought growing pains. In 2016, there were reports of violence and theft, and 11 tons of trash were left behind by attendees, putting the event at “\u003ca href=\"https://www.420hippiehill.com/info\">risk of being shut down\u003c/a>.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 2016 statewide voter-approved measure legalizing cannabis provided an opportunity for organizers to apply for permits and seek the city’s blessing for a sanctioned bud-bonanza in 2017. Since then, 420 morphed from an informal gathering of Hacky Sacks and drum circles into a highly-produced event, including amenities like portable restrooms, medical services and security.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But pulling off such a production has its costs.[aside postID=news_11663153 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/GettyImages-670837286-1180x787.jpg']“People don’t realize there’s a lot of infrastructure that needs to happen to be compliant with all the city departments and to have legal sales and consumption,” Alex Aquino, a longtime festival organizer, told KQED in 2024. “There’s a lot of restrictions and guidelines, and it’s expensive to do that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aquino did not respond to multiple requests for comment but previously told KQED in an interview that “it’s really up to the sponsors to come and say, ‘Hey, we have the cash and the financing to fund this event.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Montes shied away from saying the 420 celebration was canceled. Instead, he said the Volo Field Day marked an exciting opportunity for the sports event, which attracted 400 people last year, to grow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’ll be other activities like spike ball and corn hole, food trucks and giveaways, so it should be a fun day. Participants are also encouraged to wear their best 60s-themed costumes and tie-dye,” Montes said. “It is kind of following in the tradition of the wacky, kooky, fun 420 festival, but it’s not the same. It will be a little different this year.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cancellation does not mean the city will be without cannabis-focused 420 events. \u003ca href=\"https://sfspacewalk.com/about/\">SF Space Walk\u003c/a>, formerly known as SF Weed Week, launched last year and features a weeklong celebration of cannabis culture. It returns on April 13.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.420hippiehill.com/info\">When last year’s 420 event was canceled\u003c/a>, organizers assured the public it would be back this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Montes said it’s possible the city’s official 420 celebration could return in upcoming years, but not certain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ It all depends on the climate within the cannabis industry and also the city budget,” Montes said, “We don’t want to rule anything out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco’s festival about getting high has hit a low point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Daniel Montes, San Francisco Recreation and Parks Department communications manager, told KQED that the city’s official 420 celebration has been canceled for a second year in a row — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11981277/san-franciscos-420-festival-cancellation-reveals-difficulties-in-cannabis-industry\">for all the same reasons. \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ There were conversations with organizers early on to see the feasibility of having the 420 festival, but because of economic challenges within the cannabis industry, organizers couldn’t secure sponsorships,” Montes said. “City budget cuts have also affected Recreation and Park’s ability to cover staffing for the event.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, as it did last year, the city is replacing the big-name concerts and flashy cannabis brands that the festival had become known for with kickball and volleyball tournaments. It is partnering with coed sports league Volo Sports for the event called “Peace, Love and Volo Field Day.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before cannabis was legalized in California in 2016, 420 in San Francisco was an informal but \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11663153/420-started-in-the-bay-area-meet-the-guys-who-invented-it\">well-attended cannabis culture event\u003c/a>. On April 20 of every year, cannabis enthusiasts would gather on a hill next to Robin Williams Meadow and collectively spark up at 4:20 p.m. The event’s increasing popularity brought growing pains. In 2016, there were reports of violence and theft, and 11 tons of trash were left behind by attendees, putting the event at “\u003ca href=\"https://www.420hippiehill.com/info\">risk of being shut down\u003c/a>.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 2016 statewide voter-approved measure legalizing cannabis provided an opportunity for organizers to apply for permits and seek the city’s blessing for a sanctioned bud-bonanza in 2017. Since then, 420 morphed from an informal gathering of Hacky Sacks and drum circles into a highly-produced event, including amenities like portable restrooms, medical services and security.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But pulling off such a production has its costs.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“People don’t realize there’s a lot of infrastructure that needs to happen to be compliant with all the city departments and to have legal sales and consumption,” Alex Aquino, a longtime festival organizer, told KQED in 2024. “There’s a lot of restrictions and guidelines, and it’s expensive to do that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aquino did not respond to multiple requests for comment but previously told KQED in an interview that “it’s really up to the sponsors to come and say, ‘Hey, we have the cash and the financing to fund this event.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Montes shied away from saying the 420 celebration was canceled. Instead, he said the Volo Field Day marked an exciting opportunity for the sports event, which attracted 400 people last year, to grow.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’ll be other activities like spike ball and corn hole, food trucks and giveaways, so it should be a fun day. Participants are also encouraged to wear their best 60s-themed costumes and tie-dye,” Montes said. “It is kind of following in the tradition of the wacky, kooky, fun 420 festival, but it’s not the same. It will be a little different this year.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cancellation does not mean the city will be without cannabis-focused 420 events. \u003ca href=\"https://sfspacewalk.com/about/\">SF Space Walk\u003c/a>, formerly known as SF Weed Week, launched last year and features a weeklong celebration of cannabis culture. It returns on April 13.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.420hippiehill.com/info\">When last year’s 420 event was canceled\u003c/a>, organizers assured the public it would be back this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Montes said it’s possible the city’s official 420 celebration could return in upcoming years, but not certain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“ It all depends on the climate within the cannabis industry and also the city budget,” Montes said, “We don’t want to rule anything out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">President Donald Trump\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> has made no secret of his disdain for sanctuary laws, but the first time he was president, his administration repeatedly ended up on the losing side of legal cases over whether states, cities and counties can be forced to participate in immigration enforcement.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">In 2017, courts of appeals \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/11/21/565678707/enter-title\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">sided\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with San Francisco and Santa Clara counties, as well as the city of Chicago, in two cases challenging Trump’s attempts to withhold federal law enforcement funds from sanctuary jurisdictions. An appeals court also \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.scotusblog.com/2020/06/court-turns-down-governments-sanctuary-state-petition/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">ruled\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that California’s statewide sanctuary law was legal in a suit brought by the Trump administration. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, none of the cases went to the U.S. Supreme Court. Eight years later, the legal battle is being reprised. San Francisco and Santa Clara counties, along with 14 other jurisdictions, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026179/san-francisco-leads-lawsuit-against-trumps-threats-to-punish-sanctuary-cities\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">are suing again\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> over Trump’s expanded order to strip sanctuary jurisdictions of all federal funding, not just law enforcement grants. The Trump administration has filed two lawsuits — one against the state of Illinois and one against the state of New York — over laws limiting cooperation with federal immigration enforcement officials.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Trump and the Department of Justice are also threatening to investigate and prosecute state and local officials who impede or interfere with the enforcement of federal immigration laws. Defenders of sanctuary laws argue that they do not obstruct immigration enforcement but simply prevent local police from carrying out the federal government’s responsibilities.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“This is the federal government coercing local officials to bend to their will or face defunding or prosecution and that is illegal,” San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu said as he introduced the latest San Francisco lawsuit last month. “Last I checked, we still live in a democracy under the rule of law.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024429\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024429\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu speaks during a press conference with elected and public safety officials and labor leaders in front of City Hall in San Francisco on Jan. 28, 2025, to reaffirm San Francisco’s commitment to being a Sanctuary City. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">At issue are decades-old policies that supporters say encourage immigrant communities to cooperate with police, as well as fundamental disagreements over the separation of powers between federal and state governments.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Backers of sanctuary laws say they exist to enhance public safety and they point to \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2014673117\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">studies\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> showing no negative effects on crime rates. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“We are striving to create a culture of trust and security within our communities so that our residents know that they can come to the county when they are in need,” Santa Clara County Counsel Tony LoPresti said. “That includes feeling safe, coming to local law enforcement to report crimes or to participate in investigations without fearing that they or their loved ones face deportation.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">LoPresti and other local officials argue that immigration enforcement is the purview of the federal government and that state and local officials cannot be forced or coerced into doing that job. Chiu said the purpose of sanctuary laws is not to interfere with Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024430\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024430\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of elected and public safety officials, labor leaders, and community members fill the steps in front of City Hall in San Francisco on Jan. 28, 2025, during a press conference to reaffirm San Francisco’s commitment to being a Sanctuary City. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“ICE agents can come to all of our cities and states and enforce immigration law lawfully,” Chiu said. “What we are saying is under the Constitution, under the law, immigration enforcement is squarely a responsibility of the federal government, not a responsibility of state and local government … and we have a right to use our scarce law enforcement resources to actually solve crimes and promote public safety, not to be forced to have our law enforcement officers commandeered as ICE agents.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Critics maintain sanctuary laws make people less safe.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“The main objection that I have to sanctuary policies is that they undermine public safety because they inevitably result in criminal aliens that ICE is trying to take custody of for removal being released back into the community,” said Jessica Vaughan, director of policy studies at the Center for Immigration Studies, which advocates for less immigration into the U.S.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12030930 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/250312-RICHMOND-CITY-HALL-MD-02-KQED-1-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vaughan was referring to the limits sanctuary policies place on prison and jail officials’ ability to communicate with ICE about people in their custody. While federal officials are automatically notified about every inmate booked into a jail or prison and sent their fingerprints, many sanctuary policies prohibit local and state officials from cooperating further, such as by providing a release date or holding someone in custody beyond that release date for ICE.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“ICE isn’t asking [local officials] to enforce immigration laws,” Vaughan said. “They’re asking them to give the kind of cooperation that these local agencies would give to any other — and every other — law enforcement agency.” \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vaughan rejects the argument that immigration communities will be scared to come forward and report crimes in the absence of sanctuary policies, saying federal surveys of victims show immigrants are actually \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://cis.org/Report/Are-Immigrants-Less-Willing-Report-Crime\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">more likely than citizens\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to report crimes. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, the legal cases do not focus on public safety; they largely center on how much power the federal government has to compel state and local governments to act — or to punish them for refusing to comply.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Liberal and conservative scholars agree that the Tenth Amendment of the Constitution, which divides power between the federal and state governments, offers sanctuary jurisdictions some legal protection.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024757\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12024757 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People wait in line to register and enter an informational session about immigration services at Willow Cove Elementary in Pittsburg, California, on Jan. 29, 2025. More than 300 people attended the event organized by Stand Together Contra Costa and the Pittsburg Unified School District, which offered free, private consultation with immigration attorneys, medical services and a resource fair. \u003ccite>(David M. Barreda/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“The federal government can’t force the states to enforce immigration law,” said Josh Blackman, a constitutional law professor at the South Texas College of Law Houston. “That’s called commandeering.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Blackman, an adjunct scholar at the conservative Cato Institute, said that the constitutional principle — that the federal government cannot force state and local governments to use their resources for federal purposes — was the basis of court rulings in favor of sanctuary jurisdictions during Trump’s first term.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Trump’s first administration tried to cut off law enforcement grant funding, but the courts found that cooperation with immigration enforcement was not a condition Congress had placed on the grants. Trump’s recent executive order goes even further, threatening to cut off all federal funding to sanctuary jurisdictions. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The broadness of the executive order is giving some sanctuary supporters hope that they will prevail again. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024505\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024505\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1316\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-800x526.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-1020x671.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-160x105.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-1536x1011.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-1920x1263.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">U.S. President Donald Trump gestures as he delivers remarks on immigration at the Rose Garden of the White House in Washington, D.C. on May 16, 2019. \u003ccite>(Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fred Tsao, senior policy counsel with the Illinois Coalition for Immigrants and Refugee Rights, said even if Congress were to pass a law similar to the executive order, “they’re still going to run afoul of the 10th Amendment issue.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tsao noted that the current Supreme Court precedent on federal overreach was established through a lawsuit brought by Republican-led states challenging the Affordable Care Act’s requirement to expand Medicaid or risk losing funding. The court ruled in favor of the states.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tsao helped write the Illinois and Chicago sanctuary laws, which the Trump administration is suing to overturn. He said the suit relies on another constitutional principle: the Supremacy Clause, which establishes that federal law takes precedence over state law if the two conflict. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">But UCLA School of Law professor Hiroshi Motomura\u003c/span> \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">said it’s not clear that sanctuary laws actually conflict with federal immigration laws because they’ve been narrowly crafted to specify only what local officials cannot do.[aside postID=news_12026179 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/02/250128-SFImmigration-04-BL_qed-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Motomura, a scholar of immigration and citizenship, argued that the Trump administration’s goal in pursuing litigation likely goes beyond just winning the legal case: The suits are forcing sanctuary cities, counties and states to use their resources to mount costly legal battles.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">UC Berkeley’s Caitlin Patler agreed, noting that the lawsuits send a message to other local and state officials who may be considering enacting their own sanctuary laws. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“I think there is some element of the federal government right now trying to put pressure on local governments,” said Patler, an associate professor at the Goldman School of Public Policy. “Litigation is costly. Litigation is time-consuming. Litigation can be politically detrimental for, say, an elected sheriff. And so, it could have a chilling effect on other jurisdictions.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“It’s bullying.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vaughan said litigation and funding threats may be the only tools at the federal government’s disposal to push local officials to change policies she believes “cross a line and undermine public safety.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“We didn’t get any real (legal) impact on the sanctuary cities in the last administration,” Blackman said. “I think to the extent you have a different story now, it might actually be political more than legal.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">There have been several unsuccessful attempts in Chicago to repeal that city’s sanctuary laws. And in California, Republican lawmakers recently introduced legislation to \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12028147/republicans-seek-to-weaken-californias-sanctuary-law\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">weaken the state’s sanctuary law\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The bill has not yet received a hearing. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">President Donald Trump\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> has made no secret of his disdain for sanctuary laws, but the first time he was president, his administration repeatedly ended up on the losing side of legal cases over whether states, cities and counties can be forced to participate in immigration enforcement.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">In 2017, courts of appeals \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/11/21/565678707/enter-title\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">sided\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with San Francisco and Santa Clara counties, as well as the city of Chicago, in two cases challenging Trump’s attempts to withhold federal law enforcement funds from sanctuary jurisdictions. An appeals court also \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.scotusblog.com/2020/06/court-turns-down-governments-sanctuary-state-petition/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">ruled\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that California’s statewide sanctuary law was legal in a suit brought by the Trump administration. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, none of the cases went to the U.S. Supreme Court. Eight years later, the legal battle is being reprised. San Francisco and Santa Clara counties, along with 14 other jurisdictions, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12026179/san-francisco-leads-lawsuit-against-trumps-threats-to-punish-sanctuary-cities\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">are suing again\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> over Trump’s expanded order to strip sanctuary jurisdictions of all federal funding, not just law enforcement grants. The Trump administration has filed two lawsuits — one against the state of Illinois and one against the state of New York — over laws limiting cooperation with federal immigration enforcement officials.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Trump and the Department of Justice are also threatening to investigate and prosecute state and local officials who impede or interfere with the enforcement of federal immigration laws. Defenders of sanctuary laws argue that they do not obstruct immigration enforcement but simply prevent local police from carrying out the federal government’s responsibilities.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“This is the federal government coercing local officials to bend to their will or face defunding or prosecution and that is illegal,” San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu said as he introduced the latest San Francisco lawsuit last month. “Last I checked, we still live in a democracy under the rule of law.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024429\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024429\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-05-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu speaks during a press conference with elected and public safety officials and labor leaders in front of City Hall in San Francisco on Jan. 28, 2025, to reaffirm San Francisco’s commitment to being a Sanctuary City. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">At issue are decades-old policies that supporters say encourage immigrant communities to cooperate with police, as well as fundamental disagreements over the separation of powers between federal and state governments.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Backers of sanctuary laws say they exist to enhance public safety and they point to \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2014673117\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">studies\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> showing no negative effects on crime rates. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“We are striving to create a culture of trust and security within our communities so that our residents know that they can come to the county when they are in need,” Santa Clara County Counsel Tony LoPresti said. “That includes feeling safe, coming to local law enforcement to report crimes or to participate in investigations without fearing that they or their loved ones face deportation.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">LoPresti and other local officials argue that immigration enforcement is the purview of the federal government and that state and local officials cannot be forced or coerced into doing that job. Chiu said the purpose of sanctuary laws is not to interfere with Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024430\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024430\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/250128-SFImmigration-08-BL-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group of elected and public safety officials, labor leaders, and community members fill the steps in front of City Hall in San Francisco on Jan. 28, 2025, during a press conference to reaffirm San Francisco’s commitment to being a Sanctuary City. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“ICE agents can come to all of our cities and states and enforce immigration law lawfully,” Chiu said. “What we are saying is under the Constitution, under the law, immigration enforcement is squarely a responsibility of the federal government, not a responsibility of state and local government … and we have a right to use our scarce law enforcement resources to actually solve crimes and promote public safety, not to be forced to have our law enforcement officers commandeered as ICE agents.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Critics maintain sanctuary laws make people less safe.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“The main objection that I have to sanctuary policies is that they undermine public safety because they inevitably result in criminal aliens that ICE is trying to take custody of for removal being released back into the community,” said Jessica Vaughan, director of policy studies at the Center for Immigration Studies, which advocates for less immigration into the U.S.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vaughan was referring to the limits sanctuary policies place on prison and jail officials’ ability to communicate with ICE about people in their custody. While federal officials are automatically notified about every inmate booked into a jail or prison and sent their fingerprints, many sanctuary policies prohibit local and state officials from cooperating further, such as by providing a release date or holding someone in custody beyond that release date for ICE.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“ICE isn’t asking [local officials] to enforce immigration laws,” Vaughan said. “They’re asking them to give the kind of cooperation that these local agencies would give to any other — and every other — law enforcement agency.” \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vaughan rejects the argument that immigration communities will be scared to come forward and report crimes in the absence of sanctuary policies, saying federal surveys of victims show immigrants are actually \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://cis.org/Report/Are-Immigrants-Less-Willing-Report-Crime\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">more likely than citizens\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to report crimes. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, the legal cases do not focus on public safety; they largely center on how much power the federal government has to compel state and local governments to act — or to punish them for refusing to comply.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Liberal and conservative scholars agree that the Tenth Amendment of the Constitution, which divides power between the federal and state governments, offers sanctuary jurisdictions some legal protection.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024757\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12024757 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/20250125_Immigration-Forum_DB_00985-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People wait in line to register and enter an informational session about immigration services at Willow Cove Elementary in Pittsburg, California, on Jan. 29, 2025. More than 300 people attended the event organized by Stand Together Contra Costa and the Pittsburg Unified School District, which offered free, private consultation with immigration attorneys, medical services and a resource fair. \u003ccite>(David M. Barreda/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“The federal government can’t force the states to enforce immigration law,” said Josh Blackman, a constitutional law professor at the South Texas College of Law Houston. “That’s called commandeering.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Blackman, an adjunct scholar at the conservative Cato Institute, said that the constitutional principle — that the federal government cannot force state and local governments to use their resources for federal purposes — was the basis of court rulings in favor of sanctuary jurisdictions during Trump’s first term.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Trump’s first administration tried to cut off law enforcement grant funding, but the courts found that cooperation with immigration enforcement was not a condition Congress had placed on the grants. Trump’s recent executive order goes even further, threatening to cut off all federal funding to sanctuary jurisdictions. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The broadness of the executive order is giving some sanctuary supporters hope that they will prevail again. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12024505\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12024505\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1316\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-800x526.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-1020x671.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-160x105.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-1536x1011.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/05162019_Trump_qed-1920x1263.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">U.S. President Donald Trump gestures as he delivers remarks on immigration at the Rose Garden of the White House in Washington, D.C. on May 16, 2019. \u003ccite>(Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fred Tsao, senior policy counsel with the Illinois Coalition for Immigrants and Refugee Rights, said even if Congress were to pass a law similar to the executive order, “they’re still going to run afoul of the 10th Amendment issue.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tsao noted that the current Supreme Court precedent on federal overreach was established through a lawsuit brought by Republican-led states challenging the Affordable Care Act’s requirement to expand Medicaid or risk losing funding. The court ruled in favor of the states.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tsao helped write the Illinois and Chicago sanctuary laws, which the Trump administration is suing to overturn. He said the suit relies on another constitutional principle: the Supremacy Clause, which establishes that federal law takes precedence over state law if the two conflict. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">But UCLA School of Law professor Hiroshi Motomura\u003c/span> \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">said it’s not clear that sanctuary laws actually conflict with federal immigration laws because they’ve been narrowly crafted to specify only what local officials cannot do.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Motomura, a scholar of immigration and citizenship, argued that the Trump administration’s goal in pursuing litigation likely goes beyond just winning the legal case: The suits are forcing sanctuary cities, counties and states to use their resources to mount costly legal battles.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">UC Berkeley’s Caitlin Patler agreed, noting that the lawsuits send a message to other local and state officials who may be considering enacting their own sanctuary laws. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“I think there is some element of the federal government right now trying to put pressure on local governments,” said Patler, an associate professor at the Goldman School of Public Policy. “Litigation is costly. Litigation is time-consuming. Litigation can be politically detrimental for, say, an elected sheriff. And so, it could have a chilling effect on other jurisdictions.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“It’s bullying.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vaughan said litigation and funding threats may be the only tools at the federal government’s disposal to push local officials to change policies she believes “cross a line and undermine public safety.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“We didn’t get any real (legal) impact on the sanctuary cities in the last administration,” Blackman said. “I think to the extent you have a different story now, it might actually be political more than legal.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">There have been several unsuccessful attempts in Chicago to repeal that city’s sanctuary laws. And in California, Republican lawmakers recently introduced legislation to \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12028147/republicans-seek-to-weaken-californias-sanctuary-law\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">weaken the state’s sanctuary law\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The bill has not yet received a hearing. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"title": "Latest of Trump’s Attacks on Law Firms Targets Several in Bay Area Over DEI",
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"content": "\u003cp>A federal civil rights agency sent letters to 20 major law firms this week, including three based in the Bay Area, requesting detailed information about hiring practices and diversity, equity and inclusion policies — the latest move in\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\"> the Trump administration’s\u003c/a> ongoing assault on law firms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In \u003ca href=\"https://www.eeoc.gov/sites/default/files/2025-03/Law_Firm_Letters_-_03.17.2025.pdf\">the letters\u003c/a>, Trump’s newly appointed head of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission suggests the firms’ employment practices, “including those labeled or framed as DEI,” may be in violation of Title VII of \u003ca href=\"https://www.eeoc.gov/statutes/title-vii-civil-rights-act-1964\">the Civil Rights Act of 1964\u003c/a>, which prohibits employment discrimination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The EEOC is prepared to root out discrimination anywhere it may rear its head, including in our nation’s elite law firms,” EEOC Acting Chair Andrea Lucas said in a statement. “No one is above the law — and certainly not the private bar.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The scrutiny follows other recent federal actions against law firms that have represented Trump’s political opponents or participated in investigations of him. The targeted firms include Morrison Foerster in San Francisco, Cooley in Palo Alto and Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, which has an office in Redwood City, where the EEOC sent its letter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is curious to me how this list [of firms] was selected,” said Charles Jung, president of the Bar Association of San Francisco, which issued a statement supporting attorneys and firms the administration has targeted. “It appears to be kind of a brushback: ‘If you don’t get in line with our policies and our cultural priorities, then even you are not safe.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And if you’re not safe, implicitly, your clients are not safe,” he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letters ask all the firms to provide a litany of hiring and employment information, including detailed applicant and employee data, descriptions of scholarship and internship programs, and details about case staffing decisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_12032046 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/01/DonaldTrumpEOGetty-1020x664.jpg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is no ‘diversity’ exception to these prohibitions,” the EEOC said in its statement. The agency also set up an email address for whistleblowers to report any “potentially unlawful DEI practices” at law firms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump and his allies have long sought to \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/jan/24/diversity-backlash-what-is-dei-and-why-is-trump-opposed-to-it\">dismantle DEI policies\u003c/a>, which they lambast as “reverse discrimination” against white people. Within hours of taking office on Jan. 20, the president began issuing a slew of executive orders to \u003ca href=\"https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2025/01/20/trump-dei-rollback-executive-order/77749870007/\">dismantle federal DEI programs\u003c/a> and target similar initiatives within the private sector.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The EEOC’s recent actions mark a stark departure for an agency that was established during the Civil Rights Movement to protect certain groups of people who have historically been most vulnerable to workplace discrimination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letters were delivered on the heels of \u003ca href=\"https://www.politico.com/news/2025/03/15/donald-trump-law-firm-attack-025949\">several executive orders\u003c/a> Trump signed in recent weeks aimed at hamstringing three major law firms — all with offices in San Francisco — that have represented or employed his perceived enemies, including former U.S. Justice Department special counsel Jack Smith and former Secretary of State and presidential candidate Hillary Clinton.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The orders strip the firms’ employees of security clearances, limit their access to federal buildings and potentially rescind government contracts from their clients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Lawyers and law firms have to be able to represent those that are currently unpopular. They serve that vital role in our legal system,” Jung said. “When you have one branch of our government making specific attacks against lawyers and law firms, it creates at least the appearance that that branch is attacking the broader legal system as a whole, and that’s very concerning.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"excerpt": "The warning issued to major law firms across the U.S. comes as the Trump administration targets attorneys and firms who have investigated the president, as well as DEI policies.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A federal civil rights agency sent letters to 20 major law firms this week, including three based in the Bay Area, requesting detailed information about hiring practices and diversity, equity and inclusion policies — the latest move in\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/donald-trump\"> the Trump administration’s\u003c/a> ongoing assault on law firms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In \u003ca href=\"https://www.eeoc.gov/sites/default/files/2025-03/Law_Firm_Letters_-_03.17.2025.pdf\">the letters\u003c/a>, Trump’s newly appointed head of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission suggests the firms’ employment practices, “including those labeled or framed as DEI,” may be in violation of Title VII of \u003ca href=\"https://www.eeoc.gov/statutes/title-vii-civil-rights-act-1964\">the Civil Rights Act of 1964\u003c/a>, which prohibits employment discrimination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The EEOC is prepared to root out discrimination anywhere it may rear its head, including in our nation’s elite law firms,” EEOC Acting Chair Andrea Lucas said in a statement. “No one is above the law — and certainly not the private bar.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The scrutiny follows other recent federal actions against law firms that have represented Trump’s political opponents or participated in investigations of him. The targeted firms include Morrison Foerster in San Francisco, Cooley in Palo Alto and Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, which has an office in Redwood City, where the EEOC sent its letter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is curious to me how this list [of firms] was selected,” said Charles Jung, president of the Bar Association of San Francisco, which issued a statement supporting attorneys and firms the administration has targeted. “It appears to be kind of a brushback: ‘If you don’t get in line with our policies and our cultural priorities, then even you are not safe.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And if you’re not safe, implicitly, your clients are not safe,” he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letters ask all the firms to provide a litany of hiring and employment information, including detailed applicant and employee data, descriptions of scholarship and internship programs, and details about case staffing decisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is no ‘diversity’ exception to these prohibitions,” the EEOC said in its statement. The agency also set up an email address for whistleblowers to report any “potentially unlawful DEI practices” at law firms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trump and his allies have long sought to \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/jan/24/diversity-backlash-what-is-dei-and-why-is-trump-opposed-to-it\">dismantle DEI policies\u003c/a>, which they lambast as “reverse discrimination” against white people. Within hours of taking office on Jan. 20, the president began issuing a slew of executive orders to \u003ca href=\"https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2025/01/20/trump-dei-rollback-executive-order/77749870007/\">dismantle federal DEI programs\u003c/a> and target similar initiatives within the private sector.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The EEOC’s recent actions mark a stark departure for an agency that was established during the Civil Rights Movement to protect certain groups of people who have historically been most vulnerable to workplace discrimination.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letters were delivered on the heels of \u003ca href=\"https://www.politico.com/news/2025/03/15/donald-trump-law-firm-attack-025949\">several executive orders\u003c/a> Trump signed in recent weeks aimed at hamstringing three major law firms — all with offices in San Francisco — that have represented or employed his perceived enemies, including former U.S. Justice Department special counsel Jack Smith and former Secretary of State and presidential candidate Hillary Clinton.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The orders strip the firms’ employees of security clearances, limit their access to federal buildings and potentially rescind government contracts from their clients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Lawyers and law firms have to be able to represent those that are currently unpopular. They serve that vital role in our legal system,” Jung said. “When you have one branch of our government making specific attacks against lawyers and law firms, it creates at least the appearance that that branch is attacking the broader legal system as a whole, and that’s very concerning.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>Suisun City will formally start talks with surrounding landowners — including California Forever — as it explores whether to expand its borders, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12029950/rio-vista-explores-annexing-some-california-forevers-land\">following a similar move\u003c/a> from Rio Vista earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Suisun City Council voted 4–1 on Tuesday to direct the city manager to issue \u003ca href=\"https://legistarweb-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/attachment/pdf/3208151/GB_-_Letter_for_Annexation_2025.pdf\">letters\u003c/a> to almost\u003ca href=\"https://legistarweb-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/attachment/pdf/3208152/Attachment_Landowner_Contact_Information.pdf\"> 30 neighboring landowners\u003c/a>, whose approval the city will need to proceed with annexation. Councilmember Princess Washington, \u003ca href=\"https://www.solanotogether.org/post/press-solano-together-opposes-california-forever\">a vocal critic\u003c/a> of California Forever, cast the only dissenting vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are hard decisions that are going to come ahead, but we need to be open-minded, listening to all the perspectives from those members,” Mayor Alma Hernandez said. “We are requesting members of the community to stay engaged with us in this process.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City leaders hope annexation could help bolster the city’s declining revenues. However, opponents worry that the move would allow the billionaire-backed company to build its planned city of \u003ca href=\"https://californiaforever.com/the-bold-city-project-of-the-tech-elite/\">up to 400,000 new residents\u003c/a> without first getting approval from county voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California Forever proposes the ninth largest city in California in our county, and the supposition is that you are empowering them to do that,” resident Jim DeKloe said during Tuesday’s meeting. “We have this principle that unincorporated county [land] will not be urban. They are trying to throw a bomb in that, and you are enabling them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Solano County’s \u003ca href=\"https://solanoorderlygrowth.org/flannery\">Orderly Growth Initiative\u003c/a> requires voters to sign off before California Forever can move forward with building on what is now agricultural land. However, that requirement could change if its development is incorporated into an existing city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12029959\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12029959\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sheep graze on farmland west of Rio Vista on May 2, 2024. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Solano residents were scheduled to vote on the plan in November, but the company \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11996747/california-forever-pulls-bid-to-build-new-city-from-this-years-ballot\">pulled its initiative from the ballot\u003c/a> months before the election. Its leaders have since \u003ca href=\"https://californiaforever.com/joint-statement-by-solano-county-and-california-forever/\">vowed\u003c/a> to publish an environmental impact report and development agreement before bringing the proposal back to voters next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, Rio Vista joined Suisun City in exploring whether to annex some of California Forever’s land. With roughly 60,000 acres sandwiched between the two cities, California Forever — through its subsidiary, Flannery Associates — is the county’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.abc10.com/article/news/local/vacaville/farmers-refuse-sell-to-flannery-associates/103-e02f38f9-8093-43a5-8dc2-79a9b0a98ed6#:~:text=%E2%80%94%20Flannery%20Associates%2C%20investors%20in%20the,land%20owners%20in%20the%20county.\">largest landholder\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But while Rio Vista Mayor Edwin Okamura said the council’s decision was “all about just getting to the table” to potentially negotiate with the company and protect the city’s quaint character, Suisun City leaders hope annexation might help secure the city’s financial future.[aside postID=news_12029950 hero='https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-52-BL_qed-1020x680.jpg']According to City Manager Bret \u003ca href=\"https://city-suisun-city-ca-budget-book.cleargov.com/17152/introduction/transmittal-letter\">Prebula\u003c/a>, it had to use 40% of its reserves last year to avoid cuts to essential services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That year, voters approved \u003ca href=\"https://www.suisun.com/Government/Citizen-Governance/Measure-S-Oversight-Committee/Measure-S-The-Basics\">Measure S\u003c/a>, a 1.75% sales tax, which is set to go into effect next month. But, even with the additional revenue, Suisun City is still facing a more than $2 million shortfall in its general fund this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To help generate income for the city, \u003ca href=\"https://www.suisun.com/News-articles/20250305Suisun-City-Adopts-Economic-Development-Strategy-and-Implementation-Plan\">the council earlier this month approved an economic development plan\u003c/a> that focuses on residential and commercial development within its existing boundaries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At \u003ca href=\"https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/suisuncitycitycalifornia,US/PST045224\">just over 4 square miles\u003c/a>, Prebula said, even if the city built more infill housing and retail spaces, those buildings could only be built so tall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is no more optionality for us,” he said. “We are absolutely going to do infill at the highest, best and most fast way we can, but that will not be sustainable for decades, so we need to explore expanding our borders.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the meeting, some residents welcomed the idea and wondered if the move could improve the city’s access to jobs and housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everybody is saying not to do this — what are we afraid of? Making money in our own town, bringing revenue into our city?” asked Mitchell Megary, a lifelong resident of Suisun City. “I wish I could work somewhere and go home 20 minutes away, but I can’t do that because it’s so expensive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Suisun City will formally start talks with surrounding landowners — including California Forever — as it explores whether to expand its borders, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/12029950/rio-vista-explores-annexing-some-california-forevers-land\">following a similar move\u003c/a> from Rio Vista earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Suisun City Council voted 4–1 on Tuesday to direct the city manager to issue \u003ca href=\"https://legistarweb-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/attachment/pdf/3208151/GB_-_Letter_for_Annexation_2025.pdf\">letters\u003c/a> to almost\u003ca href=\"https://legistarweb-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/attachment/pdf/3208152/Attachment_Landowner_Contact_Information.pdf\"> 30 neighboring landowners\u003c/a>, whose approval the city will need to proceed with annexation. Councilmember Princess Washington, \u003ca href=\"https://www.solanotogether.org/post/press-solano-together-opposes-california-forever\">a vocal critic\u003c/a> of California Forever, cast the only dissenting vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are hard decisions that are going to come ahead, but we need to be open-minded, listening to all the perspectives from those members,” Mayor Alma Hernandez said. “We are requesting members of the community to stay engaged with us in this process.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City leaders hope annexation could help bolster the city’s declining revenues. However, opponents worry that the move would allow the billionaire-backed company to build its planned city of \u003ca href=\"https://californiaforever.com/the-bold-city-project-of-the-tech-elite/\">up to 400,000 new residents\u003c/a> without first getting approval from county voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California Forever proposes the ninth largest city in California in our county, and the supposition is that you are empowering them to do that,” resident Jim DeKloe said during Tuesday’s meeting. “We have this principle that unincorporated county [land] will not be urban. They are trying to throw a bomb in that, and you are enabling them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Solano County’s \u003ca href=\"https://solanoorderlygrowth.org/flannery\">Orderly Growth Initiative\u003c/a> requires voters to sign off before California Forever can move forward with building on what is now agricultural land. However, that requirement could change if its development is incorporated into an existing city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_12029959\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12029959\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2025/03/240502-CaliforniaForever-88-BL_qed-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sheep graze on farmland west of Rio Vista on May 2, 2024. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Solano residents were scheduled to vote on the plan in November, but the company \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11996747/california-forever-pulls-bid-to-build-new-city-from-this-years-ballot\">pulled its initiative from the ballot\u003c/a> months before the election. Its leaders have since \u003ca href=\"https://californiaforever.com/joint-statement-by-solano-county-and-california-forever/\">vowed\u003c/a> to publish an environmental impact report and development agreement before bringing the proposal back to voters next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this month, Rio Vista joined Suisun City in exploring whether to annex some of California Forever’s land. With roughly 60,000 acres sandwiched between the two cities, California Forever — through its subsidiary, Flannery Associates — is the county’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.abc10.com/article/news/local/vacaville/farmers-refuse-sell-to-flannery-associates/103-e02f38f9-8093-43a5-8dc2-79a9b0a98ed6#:~:text=%E2%80%94%20Flannery%20Associates%2C%20investors%20in%20the,land%20owners%20in%20the%20county.\">largest landholder\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But while Rio Vista Mayor Edwin Okamura said the council’s decision was “all about just getting to the table” to potentially negotiate with the company and protect the city’s quaint character, Suisun City leaders hope annexation might help secure the city’s financial future.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>According to City Manager Bret \u003ca href=\"https://city-suisun-city-ca-budget-book.cleargov.com/17152/introduction/transmittal-letter\">Prebula\u003c/a>, it had to use 40% of its reserves last year to avoid cuts to essential services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That year, voters approved \u003ca href=\"https://www.suisun.com/Government/Citizen-Governance/Measure-S-Oversight-Committee/Measure-S-The-Basics\">Measure S\u003c/a>, a 1.75% sales tax, which is set to go into effect next month. But, even with the additional revenue, Suisun City is still facing a more than $2 million shortfall in its general fund this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To help generate income for the city, \u003ca href=\"https://www.suisun.com/News-articles/20250305Suisun-City-Adopts-Economic-Development-Strategy-and-Implementation-Plan\">the council earlier this month approved an economic development plan\u003c/a> that focuses on residential and commercial development within its existing boundaries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At \u003ca href=\"https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/suisuncitycitycalifornia,US/PST045224\">just over 4 square miles\u003c/a>, Prebula said, even if the city built more infill housing and retail spaces, those buildings could only be built so tall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is no more optionality for us,” he said. “We are absolutely going to do infill at the highest, best and most fast way we can, but that will not be sustainable for decades, so we need to explore expanding our borders.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the meeting, some residents welcomed the idea and wondered if the move could improve the city’s access to jobs and housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everybody is saying not to do this — what are we afraid of? Making money in our own town, bringing revenue into our city?” asked Mitchell Megary, a lifelong resident of Suisun City. “I wish I could work somewhere and go home 20 minutes away, but I can’t do that because it’s so expensive.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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}
},
"baycurious": {
"id": "baycurious",
"title": "Bay Curious",
"tagline": "Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time",
"info": "KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.",
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},
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},
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/bbc-world-service",
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"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/",
"rss": "https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"
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},
"californiareport": {
"id": "californiareport",
"title": "The California Report",
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"info": "KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/californiareport",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 8
},
"link": "/californiareport",
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}
},
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"tagline": "Your state, your stories",
"info": "Every week, The California Report Magazine takes you on a road trip for the ears: to visit the places and meet the people who make California unique. The in-depth storytelling podcast from the California Report.",
"airtime": "FRI 4:30pm-5pm, 6:30pm-7pm, 11pm-11:30pm",
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"order": 10
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM3NjkwNjk1OTAz",
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},
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"info": "A one-hour radio program to hear celebrated writers, artists and thinkers address contemporary ideas and values, often discussing the creative process. Please note: tapes or transcripts are not available",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/cityartsandlecture-300x300.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.cityarts.net/",
"airtime": "SUN 1pm-2pm, TUE 10pm, WED 1am",
"meta": {
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"source": "City Arts & Lectures"
},
"link": "https://www.cityarts.net",
"subscribe": {
"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/radio/City-Arts-and-Lectures-p692/",
"rss": "https://www.cityarts.net/feed/"
}
},
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"order": 1
},
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"info": "\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />",
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"meta": {
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"id": "commonwealth-club",
"title": "Commonwealth Club of California Podcast",
"info": "The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.",
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"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "Commonwealth Club of California"
},
"link": "/radio/program/commonwealth-club",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw",
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"title": "Forum",
"tagline": "The conversation starts here",
"info": "KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal",
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 9
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz",
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"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://freakonomics.com/",
"airtime": "SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WNYC"
},
"link": "/radio/program/freakonomics-radio",
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"tuneIn": "https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/",
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},
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"id": "fresh-air",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"info": "A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.",
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"hidden-brain": {
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"info": "Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7pm-8pm",
"meta": {
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"source": "NPR"
},
"link": "/radio/program/hidden-brain",
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"how-i-built-this": {
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"title": "How I Built This with Guy Raz",
"info": "Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.",
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"airtime": "SUN 7:30pm-8pm",
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},
"link": "/radio/program/how-i-built-this",
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2",
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"hyphenacion": {
"id": "hyphenacion",
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"tagline": "Where conversation and cultura meet",
"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Hyphenacion_FinalAssets_PodcastTile.png",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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"order": 15
},
"link": "/podcasts/hyphenacion",
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},
"jerrybrown": {
"id": "jerrybrown",
"title": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown",
"tagline": "Lessons from a lifetime in politics",
"info": "The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"officialWebsiteLink": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
"meta": {
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"order": 18
},
"link": "/podcasts/jerrybrown",
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}
},
"latino-usa": {
"id": "latino-usa",
"title": "Latino USA",
"airtime": "MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm",
"info": "Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.",
"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "http://latinousa.org/",
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"site": "news",
"source": "npr"
},
"link": "/radio/program/latino-usa",
"subscribe": {
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"apple": "https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory",
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"rss": "https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"
}
},
"marketplace": {
"id": "marketplace",
"title": "Marketplace",
"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.marketplace.org/",
"meta": {
"site": "news",
"source": "American Public Media"
},
"link": "/radio/program/marketplace",
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"rss": "https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"
}
},
"masters-of-scale": {
"id": "masters-of-scale",
"title": "Masters of Scale",
"info": "Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.",
"airtime": "Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Masters-of-Scale-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://mastersofscale.com/",
"meta": {
"site": "radio",
"source": "WaitWhat"
},
"link": "/radio/program/masters-of-scale",
"subscribe": {
"apple": "http://mastersofscale.app.link/",
"rss": "https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"
}
},
"mindshift": {
"id": "mindshift",
"title": "MindShift",
"tagline": "A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids",
"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
"imageAlt": "KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn",
"officialWebsiteLink": "/mindshift/",
"meta": {
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"source": "kqed",
"order": 12
},
"link": "/podcasts/mindshift",
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
"npr": "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast",
"stitcher": "https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share",
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"
}
},
"morning-edition": {
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