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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/wither-the-lawn\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2010/03/4-19WitherTheLawn300.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003cem>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>Is your yard a dated relic of California's water guzzling past, or, an exemplar of the drought-tolerant future that the state's trying to nudge us all towards? Image courtesy of Muhammad Mahdi Karim, www.micro2macro.net.\u003ca href=\"http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:GNU_Free_Documentation_License,_version_1.2\" rel=\"license\">GNU Free Documentation License 1.2 \u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California: This is your new water budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an effort to make plants guzzle less, the state has imposed new restrictions on how much water new and rehabilitated landscapes can use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For instance, as of January 1\u003csup>st\u003c/sup>, whenever a developer in California plans a property – commercial or residential – that has at least 2500 square feet of yard and garden, he'll have to tailor the plantings to conform to the amount of water the state deems sufficient for that site. That's where the water budget comes in. More details on the ins and outs of what the state is now requiring can be found \u003ca href=\"http://www.water.ca.gov/wateruseefficiency/landscapeordinance/technical.cfm\">here\u003c/a>. As I reported in my \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/wither-the-lawn\">QUEST radio piece\u003c/a>, some California cities are imposing tighter restrictions in hopes of saving more water. Check your city's water efficient landscape ordinance for details.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That being said, homeowners needn't worry that a crew of strapping regulators will be ripping up their front lawns. Existing landscapes won't be impacted by the new rules. But homeowners might wonder how their own landscaping would stack up if their properties were being built today. In other words, is your yard a dated relic of California's water guzzling past, or, an exemplar of the drought-tolerant future that the state's trying to nudge us all towards?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's how to figure it out:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Click on this \u003ca href=\"http://www.water.ca.gov/wateruseefficiency/docs/WaterBudget.xls\">link\u003c/a> to get your very own Water Budget Workbook. Choose the tab on the bottom of the page that says \"MAWA\" -- that stands for Maximum Applied Water Allowance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Choose your city from the list provided. If your city isn't on the list, choose another nearby city that is, but be sure it's in the same \"EvapoTranspiration Zone\" where you live.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Evapo what?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Evapotranspiration\" is the loss of water to the atmosphere, by evaporation from the soil and plant surfaces, as well as by \"transpiration\" from plant tissues. 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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/is-the-drought-over\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2010/02/4-15_Drought300.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>By using water as a commodity, we are using up the fresh water the planet provides faster than it can replenish it.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reporting this piece introduced me to a subculture I hadn't paid much attention to before: Water nerds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It turns out I sit right next to a couple of them, right here at KQED. One is named Dan Brekke. He's an editor here. Dan spouts off \u003ca href=\"http://cdec.water.ca.gov/cgi-progs/reservoirs/RES\">reservoir levels\u003c/a> the way other people recite batting averages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Monthly \u003ca href=\"http://cdec.water.ca.gov/cgi-progs/snow/DLYSWEQ\">snowpack surveys\u003c/a> are awaited with baited breath. Curious about the state's current \u003ca href=\"http://cdec.water.ca.gov/cgi-progs/reports/EXECSUM\">hydrological conditions\u003c/a>? Dan can probably tell you.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Speaking of snowpack surveys, don't miss Craig Miller's \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/climatewatch/2010/01/29/storms-offer-big-boost-to-sierra-snowpack/\">Climate Watch video\u003c/a> about how the surveys are conducted and what they mean. (See, I told you this place was crawling with water nerds.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anyway, it seemed unfair that I, an amateur water nerd, should be allowed to actually meet weather celebrities like \u003ca href=\"http://ggweather.com/resume.html\">Jan Null\u003c/a>, a meteorologist for the Golden Gate Weather Service (and a favorite source of \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201001291630/d\">KQED reporters\u003c/a>). My trip out to Folsom Dam made me the envy of the newsroom. But Dan didn't hold it against me. In fact, he agreed to share his interactive map with me, which he has promised to update daily with reservoir levels. \u003ca href=\"http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&source=embed&msa=0&msid=116296859249755018234.000479b4b505b3da2340b&ll=38.848264,-121.047363&spn=6.099233,9.876709&z=7\">(For a larger view, click here.)\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He must be looking for converts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=116296859249755018234.000479b4b505b3da2340b&ll=38.845482,-121.554107&spn=3.984459,4.479675&output=embed\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nView \u003ca href=\"http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=116296859249755018234.000479b4b505b3da2340b&ll=38.845482,-121.554107&spn=3.984459,4.479675&source=embed\">KQED: California Reservoir Watch\u003c/a> in a larger map\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cbr clear=\"all\"> \u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2010/02/05/reporters-notes-is-the-drought-over/\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/images/radio_icon_light.gif\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/is-the-drought-over\">Listen to Is The Drought Over?\u003c/a> radio report online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>38.681550 -121.163264\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anyway, it seemed unfair that I, an amateur water nerd, should be allowed to actually meet weather celebrities like \u003ca href=\"http://ggweather.com/resume.html\">Jan Null\u003c/a>, a meteorologist for the Golden Gate Weather Service (and a favorite source of \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201001291630/d\">KQED reporters\u003c/a>). My trip out to Folsom Dam made me the envy of the newsroom. But Dan didn't hold it against me. In fact, he agreed to share his interactive map with me, which he has promised to update daily with reservoir levels. \u003ca href=\"http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&source=embed&msa=0&msid=116296859249755018234.000479b4b505b3da2340b&ll=38.848264,-121.047363&spn=6.099233,9.876709&z=7\">(For a larger view, click here.)\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He must be looking for converts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=116296859249755018234.000479b4b505b3da2340b&ll=38.845482,-121.554107&spn=3.984459,4.479675&output=embed\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nView \u003ca href=\"http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=116296859249755018234.000479b4b505b3da2340b&ll=38.845482,-121.554107&spn=3.984459,4.479675&source=embed\">KQED: California Reservoir Watch\u003c/a> in a larger map\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cbr clear=\"all\"> \u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2010/02/05/reporters-notes-is-the-drought-over/\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/images/radio_icon_light.gif\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/is-the-drought-over\">Listen to Is The Drought Over?\u003c/a> radio report online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>38.681550 -121.163264\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"disqusTitle": "Do We Have Enough Fresh Water?",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/quest\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2010/01/blog_bottle_desert.JPG\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>By using water as a commodity, we are using up the fresh water the planet provides faster than it can replenish it.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Back in 2007, Dr. Farrington, the Executive Director at the California Academy of Sciences took a step toward sustainability by banning water bottles at meetings and functions, noting that bottled water is expensive, wastes plastic, and is harmful to the environment. Since then, bottled water has been banned at private functions and in the Academy café – glass bottles are available but not plastic ones. At NightLife, water is dispensed in compostable cups. I am in further support of this decision after recently watching the documentary Blue Gold: \u003ca href=\"http://www.bluegold-worldwaterwars.com\">World Water Wars\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Blue Gold is a documentary that focuses on the controversy that has arisen by the marketing and privatization of water. The planet provides a cycle to provide fresh water. To begin, water in the oceans and in caches of ice and snow are heated by the sun and evaporate. This water vapor is then carried into the atmosphere and condenses into clouds. Clouds migrate through the sky, collide and grow. Some of these cloud particles then fall as precipitations in as rain snow or ice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This water then either falls back into the ocean or onto land. Some of it accumulates into snow packs or glaciers. A fraction of it enters streams or rivers and flows back to the ocean. Some water seeps into the ground and becomes ground water. Part of groundwater stays close to the surface and nourishes and replenishes topsoil. Ground water can also seep deep into the ground and create a water cache in saturated subsurface rock; these catches are known as aquifers. This water cycle is constantly replenishing and provides the freshwater for all life on the planet. A \u003ca href=\"http://ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/watercyclehi.html\">great chart and break down of this cycle\u003c/a> is provided by USGS.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Blue Gold touches on how this cycle is getting interrupted. For example, in cities ground water cannot seep into the ground through the concrete to create aquifers. So most of the run off goes directly back to the ocean. Thus most cities must cart fresh water from far away; water is most often pulled out of aquifers, which creates a desertification of once fertile land. Without the ground water, soils dry out and cannot sustain the fertility of the plants and trees creating a dessert environment. Streams and rivers in a natural cycle will push sediment and nourishment into the land surrounding them. Much like blood is a super highway in our bodies, streams and rivers act like the vein and arteries of the Earth. Huge dams used to harness power and provide drinking water have dried up these rivers and the subsequent land around them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the interruption of this cycle scarcity has emerged. One of the biggest culprits of this scarcity is treating water like a commodity rather than a natural resource. Today, this has been seen prominently in third world countries where agricultural goods and water are being exported. In Bolivia, a civil war broke out because a private company owned the water, including rainwater. People could not pay for the water needed to survive and fought back. More about the conflict is outlined in the following \u003ca href=\"http://www.idrc.ca/en/ev-85928-201-1-DO_TOPIC.html\">article\u003c/a>. By using water as a commodity, we are using up the fresh water the planet provides faster than it can replenish it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So what can people do to help combat this scarcity?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Do not buy or drink bottled water. The water is being sapped from aquifers, lakes and streams. By doing so, that water cannot be replenished back into the natural water cycle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Buy locally. When you buy produce from far away, water is often being exported to grow that produce. By buying locally, less water is being used for the products used.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Use a low flow showerhead or toilet at home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Look into charities that provide water for those in third world countries. (Many people are being charged prices they cannot afford for metered water). Two great programs are\u003ca href=\"http://www.ryanswell.ca/\"> Ryan’s Well Foundation\u003c/a>, which is noted in this documentary and \u003ca href=\"http://www.worldchanging.com/archives/000446.html\">Play pumps\u003c/a> that harness the energy of kids playing on a merry-go-round to pump water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Watch Blue Gold for more background and options\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>37.7749295 -122.4194155\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With the interruption of this cycle scarcity has emerged. One of the biggest culprits of this scarcity is treating water like a commodity rather than a natural resource. Today, this has been seen prominently in third world countries where agricultural goods and water are being exported. In Bolivia, a civil war broke out because a private company owned the water, including rainwater. People could not pay for the water needed to survive and fought back. More about the conflict is outlined in the following \u003ca href=\"http://www.idrc.ca/en/ev-85928-201-1-DO_TOPIC.html\">article\u003c/a>. By using water as a commodity, we are using up the fresh water the planet provides faster than it can replenish it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So what can people do to help combat this scarcity?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Do not buy or drink bottled water. The water is being sapped from aquifers, lakes and streams. By doing so, that water cannot be replenished back into the natural water cycle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Buy locally. When you buy produce from far away, water is often being exported to grow that produce. By buying locally, less water is being used for the products used.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Use a low flow showerhead or toilet at home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Look into charities that provide water for those in third world countries. (Many people are being charged prices they cannot afford for metered water). Two great programs are\u003ca href=\"http://www.ryanswell.ca/\"> Ryan’s Well Foundation\u003c/a>, which is noted in this documentary and \u003ca href=\"http://www.worldchanging.com/archives/000446.html\">Play pumps\u003c/a> that harness the energy of kids playing on a merry-go-round to pump water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>- Watch Blue Gold for more background and options\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>37.7749295 -122.4194155\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/rain-harvesting--is-it-all-wet\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2009/12/radio4-9_rainharvestblog300.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>In a backyard in Santa Rosa, three 1550-gallon holding tanks store rainwater.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>If you're hoping to catch some rain yourself this winter in the Bay Area, you shouldn't have any problems with supply. There's likely to be plenty of water gushing off your roof, since even small ones shed thousands of gallons over the course of a typical rainy season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"A really good rule of thumb is that if you have 1,000-square-foot surface, and you get an inch of rain on it, it will yield about 600 gallons of rainwater,\" explains Sarah Minick, a storm water planner for the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission. \"We get about 20 inches of rain a year in San Francisco. That equals out to about 12,000 gallons for just 1,000 square feet.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, residents can purchase barrels that are already fully assembled at the \u003ca href=\"http://www.urbanfarmerstore.com/rainharvest/rainharvest.html\">Urban Farmer\u003c/a> store on Vincente at a discount. The first 60-gallon barrel is $89, $30 off the $119 price, and the next barrel is $50 off. Residents can buy up to 10 discounted barrels through the program. In Santa Rosa, the city pays residents and businesses a \u003ca href=\"http://ci.santa-rosa.ca.us/departments/utilities/conserve/Pages/RainwaterHarvesting.aspx\">25-cent rebate per gallon of rainwater storage\u003c/a> with some restrictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To really save cash, enterprising do-it-yourselfers make their own barrels. \"We know of some people who have systems that have over 20 barrels linked together, and they accomplish that for under $200 by doing it themselves,\" says Minick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you're planning on making your own barrel, don't forget the mosquito netting or screen, and be sure to have a hand saw and a drill handy. The San Francisco Public Utilities Commission offers detailed\u003cbr>\ninstructions, and guidelines for putting together a multi-barrel, daisy chain system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Or, you can take your cues from Charlie Chaplain in this instructional YouTube video, also put out by the SFPUC:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cobject width=\"425\" height=\"344\" classid=\"d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" codebase=\"http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\">\u003cparam name=\"allowFullScreen\" value=\"true\">\u003cparam name=\"allowScriptAccess\" value=\"always\">\u003cparam name=\"src\" value=\"http://www.youtube.com/v/xKE_ODEsp5E&color1=0xb1b1b1&color2=0xcfcfcf&hl=en_US&feature=player_embedded&fs=1\">\u003cparam name=\"allowfullscreen\" value=\"true\">\u003cparam name=\"allowscriptaccess\" value=\"always\">\u003cembed width=\"425\" height=\"344\" type=\"application/x-shockwave-flash\" src=\"http://www.youtube.com/v/xKE_ODEsp5E&color1=0xb1b1b1&color2=0xcfcfcf&hl=en_US&feature=player_embedded&fs=1\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" allowscriptaccess=\"always\">\u003c/embed>\u003c/object>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Permit requirements for rainwater harvesting vary by city, and by rainwater system. If you want to use the water indoors, for toilet flushing or clothes-washing, linking to your plumbing will require a permit, which may be hard to get, depending on where you live. For the simplest systems that make use of the water outdoors, you may not need any permit at all. Check with your local building inspectors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some gardeners are drawn to storing rainwater not only for water conservation, but also because they believe it will be better for their plants than tap water. But the purity of the rainwater you harvest depends on the condition of your roof.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is true that rainwater is an extremely pure source of water when it's in the sky, but as soon as it hits a surface, the surface will change the quality of the water,\" says Minick. \"If clean rainwater, hits a dirty roof it will mobilize any pollutants or debris that's on your roof. For people who are practicing rainwater harvesting, it's important to sweep off your roof and have a filter at the downspout.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2009/12/11/reporters-notes-rain-harvesting-is-it-all-wet/\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/images/radio_icon_light.gif\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/rain-harvesting--is-it-all-wet\">Listen to Rain Harvesting – Is It All Wet?\u003c/a> radio report online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>38.437957 -122.711229\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"excerpt": "If you're hoping to catch some rain yourself this winter in the Bay\r\nArea, you shouldn't have any problems with supply. There's likely to\r\nbe plenty of water gushing off your roof, since even small ones shed\r\nthousands of gallons over the course of a typical rainy season.",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/rain-harvesting--is-it-all-wet\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2009/12/radio4-9_rainharvestblog300.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>In a backyard in Santa Rosa, three 1550-gallon holding tanks store rainwater.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>If you're hoping to catch some rain yourself this winter in the Bay Area, you shouldn't have any problems with supply. There's likely to be plenty of water gushing off your roof, since even small ones shed thousands of gallons over the course of a typical rainy season.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"A really good rule of thumb is that if you have 1,000-square-foot surface, and you get an inch of rain on it, it will yield about 600 gallons of rainwater,\" explains Sarah Minick, a storm water planner for the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission. \"We get about 20 inches of rain a year in San Francisco. That equals out to about 12,000 gallons for just 1,000 square feet.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, residents can purchase barrels that are already fully assembled at the \u003ca href=\"http://www.urbanfarmerstore.com/rainharvest/rainharvest.html\">Urban Farmer\u003c/a> store on Vincente at a discount. The first 60-gallon barrel is $89, $30 off the $119 price, and the next barrel is $50 off. Residents can buy up to 10 discounted barrels through the program. In Santa Rosa, the city pays residents and businesses a \u003ca href=\"http://ci.santa-rosa.ca.us/departments/utilities/conserve/Pages/RainwaterHarvesting.aspx\">25-cent rebate per gallon of rainwater storage\u003c/a> with some restrictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To really save cash, enterprising do-it-yourselfers make their own barrels. \"We know of some people who have systems that have over 20 barrels linked together, and they accomplish that for under $200 by doing it themselves,\" says Minick.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you're planning on making your own barrel, don't forget the mosquito netting or screen, and be sure to have a hand saw and a drill handy. The San Francisco Public Utilities Commission offers detailed\u003cbr>\ninstructions, and guidelines for putting together a multi-barrel, daisy chain system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>",
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"content": "\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Or, you can take your cues from Charlie Chaplain in this instructional YouTube video, also put out by the SFPUC:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cobject width=\"425\" height=\"344\" classid=\"d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" codebase=\"http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\">\u003cparam name=\"allowFullScreen\" value=\"true\">\u003cparam name=\"allowScriptAccess\" value=\"always\">\u003cparam name=\"src\" value=\"http://www.youtube.com/v/xKE_ODEsp5E&color1=0xb1b1b1&color2=0xcfcfcf&hl=en_US&feature=player_embedded&fs=1\">\u003cparam name=\"allowfullscreen\" value=\"true\">\u003cparam name=\"allowscriptaccess\" value=\"always\">\u003cembed width=\"425\" height=\"344\" type=\"application/x-shockwave-flash\" src=\"http://www.youtube.com/v/xKE_ODEsp5E&color1=0xb1b1b1&color2=0xcfcfcf&hl=en_US&feature=player_embedded&fs=1\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" allowscriptaccess=\"always\">\u003c/embed>\u003c/object>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Permit requirements for rainwater harvesting vary by city, and by rainwater system. If you want to use the water indoors, for toilet flushing or clothes-washing, linking to your plumbing will require a permit, which may be hard to get, depending on where you live. For the simplest systems that make use of the water outdoors, you may not need any permit at all. Check with your local building inspectors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some gardeners are drawn to storing rainwater not only for water conservation, but also because they believe it will be better for their plants than tap water. But the purity of the rainwater you harvest depends on the condition of your roof.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is true that rainwater is an extremely pure source of water when it's in the sky, but as soon as it hits a surface, the surface will change the quality of the water,\" says Minick. \"If clean rainwater, hits a dirty roof it will mobilize any pollutants or debris that's on your roof. For people who are practicing rainwater harvesting, it's important to sweep off your roof and have a filter at the downspout.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2009/12/11/reporters-notes-rain-harvesting-is-it-all-wet/\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/images/radio_icon_light.gif\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/rain-harvesting--is-it-all-wet\">Listen to Rain Harvesting – Is It All Wet?\u003c/a> radio report online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>38.437957 -122.711229\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>",
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"content": "\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2009/08/rebates.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003cem>get tac redits and rebates for doing the right thing? What could be better? Image source: \u003ca href=\"http://www.flickr.com/photos/mark_w/\">Mark_W\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/span>It's a good time to get energy efficient at home, what with a down economy and efforts by federal, state and local governments, and utilities to decrease our overall energy use and create a new, more secure, job-creating green economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Top Five Federal Tax Credits (for improvements made from January 1, 2009 through December 31\u003csup>st\u003c/sup>, 2010)\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>1.\u003c/strong> Adding qualifying insulation to an existing home-30% of cost, up to $1,500 for all upgrades other than renewable energy systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>2. \u003c/strong> Energy Star-qualified metal roofs or asphalt roof replacements-30% of cost, up to $1,500 for all upgrades other than renewable energy systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>3.\u003c/strong> Efficient gas, oil, propane, and electric heat pump water heater replacements-30% of cost, up to $1,500 for all upgrades other than renewable energy systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>4.\u003c/strong> Solar water heating systems in new or existing homes-30% of cost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>5.\u003c/strong> Photovoltaic (PV) systems in new and existing homes-30% of cost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The feds are also giving money to the states for appliance rebates and is offering tax credits for certain window and door upgrades for new and existing homes, small wind energy systems, biomass stoves, geothermal heat pumps, fuel cells, efficient cars, and other equipment. For more detailed information about the federal tax credits, go to the \u003ca href=\"http://www.cbpca.org/\">California Building Performance Contactors Association\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>*Top Five State Rebates (not time limited but rebates usually last until the money for rebates in each category runs out)\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>1. \u003c/strong>Adding qualifying insulation to an existing home-PG&E offers $0.15 per square foot in rebates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>2. \u003c/strong>Qualifying \"Cool Roofs\" replacement roofs-PG&E offers $0.10 or $0.20 per square foot depending on roof type.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>3. \u003c/strong> Efficient gas and electric storage water heater replacements: PG&E offers $30 rebates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>4. \u003c/strong>Energy- and water-efficient clothes washers-PG&E offers $35 or $75 rebates depending on efficiency level and East Bay Municipal Utility District offers $125 rebates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>5. \u003c/strong>Irrigation systems and high-efficiency toilets-East Bay Municipal Utility District offers up to $1,000 rebate for qualifying water saving irrigation hardware and landscape material costs; up to $500 for WaterSmart replacement irrigation timers; and up to $150 for high-efficiency toilets (HET).\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>\u003cbr>\n*This only lists rebates offered through PG&E and the East Bay Municipal Utility District, since these are the utilities that I know best. But most utilities offer similar rebates. For more detailed information about these and other California rebates for efficiency upgrades and water and energy efficient appliances, see \u003ca href=\"http://www.fypower.org/\">Flex Your Power\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>37.8686 -122.267\u003c/p>\n\n",
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"info": "What kind of no sabo word is Hyphenación? For us, it’s about living within a hyphenation. Like being a third-gen Mexican-American from the Texas border now living that Bay Area Chicano life. Like Xorje! Each week we bring together a couple of hyphenated Latinos to talk all about personal life choices: family, careers, relationships, belonging … everything is on the table. ",
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"marketplace": {
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"info": "Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.",
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"masters-of-scale": {
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},
"mindshift": {
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"info": "The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>",
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"order": 12
},
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"google": "https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5",
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"onourwatch": {
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"tagline": "Deeply-reported investigative journalism",
"info": "For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?",
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"info": "Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us",
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},
"pbs-newshour": {
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},
"perspectives": {
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"order": 14
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"info": "The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.",
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"imageSrc": "https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg",
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"politicalbreakdown": {
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"title": "Political Breakdown",
"tagline": "Politics from a personal perspective",
"info": "Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.",
"airtime": "THU 6:30pm-7pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg",
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"order": 5
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"possible": {
"id": "possible",
"title": "Possible",
"info": "Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.",
"airtime": "SUN 2pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
"officialWebsiteLink": "https://www.possible.fm/",
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"source": "Possible"
},
"link": "/radio/program/possible",
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"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"
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},
"pri-the-world": {
"id": "pri-the-world",
"title": "PRI's The World: Latest Edition",
"info": "Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.",
"airtime": "MON-FRI 2pm-3pm",
"imageSrc": "https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg",
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},
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},
"radiolab": {
"id": "radiolab",
"title": "Radiolab",
"info": "A two-time Peabody Award-winner, Radiolab is an investigation told through sounds and stories, and centered around one big idea. In the Radiolab world, information sounds like music and science and culture collide. Hosted by Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich, the show is designed for listeners who demand skepticism, but appreciate wonder. WNYC Studios is the producer of other leading podcasts including Freakonomics Radio, Death, Sex & Money, On the Media and many more.",
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