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FM","link":"/"}},"news_11984302":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11984302","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11984302","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"9-california-counties-far-from-universities-struggle-to-recruit-teachers-says-report","title":"9 California Counties Far From Universities Struggle to Recruit Teachers, Says Report","publishDate":1714323602,"format":"standard","headTitle":"9 California Counties Far From Universities Struggle to Recruit Teachers, Says Report | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Nine rural California counties, most struggling with student achievement and teacher recruitment, are in teacher education deserts, according to a report released Tuesday from the UCLA Center for the Transformation of Schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alpine, Del Norte, Imperial, Inyo, Lassen, Modoc, Mono, Sierra and Siskiyou counties do not have teacher preparation programs within 60 miles of their county offices of education, according to the report, “\u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://transformschools.ucla.edu/research/californias-teacher-education-deserts/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California’s Teacher Education Deserts: An Overlooked and Growing Equity Challenge.\u003c/a>”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that research suggests that teachers are more likely to complete their student teaching and also secure employment close to where they receive their teacher training,” said Kai Mathews, project director for the UCLA Center for the Transformation of Schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, six of the nine counties have a higher percentage of underprepared teachers than the state average of 4% to 5%, according to the study. Of the nine counties, Modoc and Lassen have the highest percentage of underprepared teachers at 14% and 17% respectively.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Underprepared teachers work on intern credentials or emergency-style permits that don’t require them to complete teacher training, or on waivers that allow them to teach a subject outside their credential.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because the state requires that districts only hire underprepared teachers if fully qualified teachers are not available, high rates of underprepared teachers are an indicator that districts in that county are struggling to recruit and hire qualified teachers, said UCLA researchers.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rural teachers scarce\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>There could be many reasons teachers are hard to find in rural areas, including fewer nearby institutions of higher education, which leads to a lower than average percentage of residents with bachelor’s degrees and therefore a smaller pool of potential teacher candidates, according to the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Counties that border other states and countries also have significantly higher teacher vacancy rates compared with nonborder districts, said Hui Huang, a researcher on the project. All nine of the California counties classified as teacher education deserts are bordered by either Oregon, Nevada, Arizona or Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Rural school districts face significant challenges in recruiting and retaining teachers,” said Yuri Calderon, executive director of the Small School Districts’ Association. “In addition to the proximity to teacher educational programs, rural communities face challenges related to competition from higher urban compensation schedules, housing shortages and a lack of support resources commonly found in urban areas.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rural counties also lose talented young residents who go to urban and suburban areas for more opportunity, Huang said. In small districts, the loss of even one teacher can impact course availability for students, according to \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/blog/teacher-shortages-take-center-stage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learning Policy Institute\u003c/a> research.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Teacher shortage affects students\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The geographic location of a school district plays a significant role in teacher recruitment and retention, and ultimately in the educational outcomes of the district’s students, according to the report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Students in each of these counties, except Mono, fell below the state average on the English language arts portion of the California Assessment of Student Performance and Progress, also known as CAASPP, in the 2022–23 school year. All nine counties fell below the state average of students who meet standards on the math portion of the test.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Low-performing schools may struggle to attract teachers due to negative public perceptions, Huang said. Research also indicates that highly qualified educators are substantially more likely to leave low-performing schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Time for creative solutions\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>School districts in Mono County have had to get creative to fill teacher positions, despite their prime location near Yosemite National Park and Mammoth Lakes, said Stacey Adler, Mono County superintendent of schools. One district with a dual-immersion program hired teachers from South America to fill open teaching positions, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The high cost of housing and a growing disinterest in the profession among young people are the biggest hurdles to hiring new teachers in Mono County, Adler said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have got to start them early because, quite frankly, there aren’t a lot of kids that say they want to be teachers these days,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Adler taught child development at Mammoth High School for two years in an attempt to get students interested in teaching, she said. Now the school plans to use a portion of a recent grant to develop a K–12 education pathway at the school.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our rural students and our rural teacher workforce, as small as it is, is suffering,” said Annamarie Francois, associate dean of public engagement at UCLA and a member of the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing. “We have a responsibility and an obligation to our community to bring our creative solutions and innovations to bear on those parts of our state.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One answer may be creating teacher credentialing programs at community colleges in these counties, according to the study. Although all nine teaching education deserts are not located near a university teacher preparation program, five are within 60 miles of a community college.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Early childhood education programs already in place at community colleges could be expanded to K–12 licensing programs, according to the report. The state could also work with county offices of education to develop residency programs so that teacher candidates could earn a credential without leaving the area to take classes or to student teach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Multiple states, like Florida, Texas and Washington, already offer similar credentialing pathways.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Expanding local college programs to include K–12 certification, particularly at community colleges, can be a positive solution to address the challenges faced by rural school districts,” Small School Districts’ Association Director Calderon said. “By growing teachers from within these communities, rural districts can improve recruitment and retention efforts.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"news_11928042,news_11923873,news_11918450\"]Although the study recommended that community college credentialing programs focus on residents who already hold bachelor’s degrees, Steve Bautista of the Center for Teacher Education at Santa Ana College suggested that the 39 bachelor’s degrees already being offered in community colleges be expanded to include degrees that could lead to teacher preparation programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Five of the nine TEP deserts will fall away if we were able to utilize, in some capacity, community colleges to license teachers,” UCLA’s Mathews said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UCLA researchers also recommend that the state take a comprehensive approach to recruiting and retaining teachers in these counties, including financial support, mentorship programs and professional development targeted to rural teachers. County offices of education should also collaborate to develop a regional marketing campaign to recruit teachers, according to the report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State policy would have to change to put many of these programs in place, Francois said. Leaders from the state’s community colleges, universities and the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing could work together to produce a feasibility study on how to create a seamless bachelor’s degree and credential program at rural community colleges, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s going to take collaboration among folks that maybe haven’t collaborated together in bold thinking, and some courage to think about how we might do this differently in unique spaces,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2024/rural-counties-far-from-universities-struggle-to-recruit-teachers/710566\">\u003cem>This story originally appeared in EdSource.\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The UCLA report defines 9 rural counties as 'teacher education deserts' and says allowing community colleges to offer K–12 credentials could be a solution.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714250181,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":30,"wordCount":1214},"headData":{"title":"9 California Counties Far From Universities Struggle to Recruit Teachers, Says Report | KQED","description":"The UCLA report defines 9 rural counties as 'teacher education deserts' and says allowing community colleges to offer K–12 credentials could be a solution.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"9 California Counties Far From Universities Struggle to Recruit Teachers, Says Report","datePublished":"2024-04-28T17:00:02.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-27T20:36:21.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"source":"EdSource","sourceUrl":"https://edsource.org/","sticky":false,"nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/author/dlambert\">Diana Lambert\u003c/a>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11984302/9-california-counties-far-from-universities-struggle-to-recruit-teachers-says-report","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Nine rural California counties, most struggling with student achievement and teacher recruitment, are in teacher education deserts, according to a report released Tuesday from the UCLA Center for the Transformation of Schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alpine, Del Norte, Imperial, Inyo, Lassen, Modoc, Mono, Sierra and Siskiyou counties do not have teacher preparation programs within 60 miles of their county offices of education, according to the report, “\u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://transformschools.ucla.edu/research/californias-teacher-education-deserts/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California’s Teacher Education Deserts: An Overlooked and Growing Equity Challenge.\u003c/a>”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We know that research suggests that teachers are more likely to complete their student teaching and also secure employment close to where they receive their teacher training,” said Kai Mathews, project director for the UCLA Center for the Transformation of Schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, six of the nine counties have a higher percentage of underprepared teachers than the state average of 4% to 5%, according to the study. Of the nine counties, Modoc and Lassen have the highest percentage of underprepared teachers at 14% and 17% respectively.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Underprepared teachers work on intern credentials or emergency-style permits that don’t require them to complete teacher training, or on waivers that allow them to teach a subject outside their credential.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because the state requires that districts only hire underprepared teachers if fully qualified teachers are not available, high rates of underprepared teachers are an indicator that districts in that county are struggling to recruit and hire qualified teachers, said UCLA researchers.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rural teachers scarce\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>There could be many reasons teachers are hard to find in rural areas, including fewer nearby institutions of higher education, which leads to a lower than average percentage of residents with bachelor’s degrees and therefore a smaller pool of potential teacher candidates, according to the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Counties that border other states and countries also have significantly higher teacher vacancy rates compared with nonborder districts, said Hui Huang, a researcher on the project. All nine of the California counties classified as teacher education deserts are bordered by either Oregon, Nevada, Arizona or Mexico.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Rural school districts face significant challenges in recruiting and retaining teachers,” said Yuri Calderon, executive director of the Small School Districts’ Association. “In addition to the proximity to teacher educational programs, rural communities face challenges related to competition from higher urban compensation schedules, housing shortages and a lack of support resources commonly found in urban areas.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rural counties also lose talented young residents who go to urban and suburban areas for more opportunity, Huang said. In small districts, the loss of even one teacher can impact course availability for students, according to \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/blog/teacher-shortages-take-center-stage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learning Policy Institute\u003c/a> research.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Teacher shortage affects students\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The geographic location of a school district plays a significant role in teacher recruitment and retention, and ultimately in the educational outcomes of the district’s students, according to the report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Students in each of these counties, except Mono, fell below the state average on the English language arts portion of the California Assessment of Student Performance and Progress, also known as CAASPP, in the 2022–23 school year. All nine counties fell below the state average of students who meet standards on the math portion of the test.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Low-performing schools may struggle to attract teachers due to negative public perceptions, Huang said. Research also indicates that highly qualified educators are substantially more likely to leave low-performing schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Time for creative solutions\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>School districts in Mono County have had to get creative to fill teacher positions, despite their prime location near Yosemite National Park and Mammoth Lakes, said Stacey Adler, Mono County superintendent of schools. One district with a dual-immersion program hired teachers from South America to fill open teaching positions, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The high cost of housing and a growing disinterest in the profession among young people are the biggest hurdles to hiring new teachers in Mono County, Adler said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have got to start them early because, quite frankly, there aren’t a lot of kids that say they want to be teachers these days,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Adler taught child development at Mammoth High School for two years in an attempt to get students interested in teaching, she said. Now the school plans to use a portion of a recent grant to develop a K–12 education pathway at the school.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our rural students and our rural teacher workforce, as small as it is, is suffering,” said Annamarie Francois, associate dean of public engagement at UCLA and a member of the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing. “We have a responsibility and an obligation to our community to bring our creative solutions and innovations to bear on those parts of our state.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One answer may be creating teacher credentialing programs at community colleges in these counties, according to the study. Although all nine teaching education deserts are not located near a university teacher preparation program, five are within 60 miles of a community college.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Early childhood education programs already in place at community colleges could be expanded to K–12 licensing programs, according to the report. The state could also work with county offices of education to develop residency programs so that teacher candidates could earn a credential without leaving the area to take classes or to student teach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Multiple states, like Florida, Texas and Washington, already offer similar credentialing pathways.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Expanding local college programs to include K–12 certification, particularly at community colleges, can be a positive solution to address the challenges faced by rural school districts,” Small School Districts’ Association Director Calderon said. “By growing teachers from within these communities, rural districts can improve recruitment and retention efforts.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","postid":"news_11928042,news_11923873,news_11918450"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Although the study recommended that community college credentialing programs focus on residents who already hold bachelor’s degrees, Steve Bautista of the Center for Teacher Education at Santa Ana College suggested that the 39 bachelor’s degrees already being offered in community colleges be expanded to include degrees that could lead to teacher preparation programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Five of the nine TEP deserts will fall away if we were able to utilize, in some capacity, community colleges to license teachers,” UCLA’s Mathews said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UCLA researchers also recommend that the state take a comprehensive approach to recruiting and retaining teachers in these counties, including financial support, mentorship programs and professional development targeted to rural teachers. County offices of education should also collaborate to develop a regional marketing campaign to recruit teachers, according to the report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State policy would have to change to put many of these programs in place, Francois said. Leaders from the state’s community colleges, universities and the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing could work together to produce a feasibility study on how to create a seamless bachelor’s degree and credential program at rural community colleges, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s going to take collaboration among folks that maybe haven’t collaborated together in bold thinking, and some courage to think about how we might do this differently in unique spaces,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2024/rural-counties-far-from-universities-struggle-to-recruit-teachers/710566\">\u003cem>This story originally appeared in EdSource.\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11984302/9-california-counties-far-from-universities-struggle-to-recruit-teachers-says-report","authors":["byline_news_11984302"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8"],"tags":["news_32580","news_20013","news_27626","news_21463","news_21603"],"featImg":"news_11984304","label":"source_news_11984302"},"news_11984353":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11984353","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11984353","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"alameda-county-district-attorney-challenges-recall-signature-count","title":"Alameda County District Attorney Challenges Recall Signature Count","publishDate":1714417205,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Alameda County District Attorney Challenges Recall Signature Count | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Alameda County District Attorney Pamela Price told KQED she plans to ask the Board of Supervisors to declare the recall signature count illegal at its meeting on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Save Alameda For Everyone, or SAFE, launched an effort to recall Price less than a year into her term. The group is critical of her progressive policies. On April 15, the Alameda County Registrar of Voters announced the campaign had \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11983091/recall-of-alameda-county-district-attorney-pamela-price-qualifies-for-a-vote\">submitted enough valid signatures to trigger a recall election\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11983091,news_11978242,news_11966518\" label=\"Related Stories\"]The supervisors are expected to officially receive the registrar’s final count at Tuesday’s meeting, initiating a \u003ca href=\"https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/recalls/recall-procedures-guide.pdf\">state-mandated 14-day period\u003c/a> to set a date for the recall election. If the supervisors don’t set a date, the responsibility will fall to the registrar who would have five days to set a date.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Price’s request will add to an already confusing recall process that’s had both supporters and opponents accusing the registrar of foul play. The central debate is whether county or state recall rules should govern the recall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In March, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11978242/measure-b-to-change-alameda-county-recall-rules-leads-by-large-margin-in-early-returns\">voters approved Measure B\u003c/a>, erasing \u003ca href=\"https://www.acgov.org/hrs/documents/charterprintable.pdf\">the county’s recall rules\u003c/a> and replacing them with \u003ca href=\"https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/recalls/recall-procedures-guide.pdf\">state rules\u003c/a>. The Secretary of State certified the results on April 12, and the Board of Supervisors adopted the new rules at its meeting four days later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even before the new rules were adopted, the county used a hodgepodge of state and county rules to govern different aspects of the recall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July, the registrar used county rules to determine how many signatures SAFE needed to gather. After SAFE submitted signatures on March 4, the registrar failed to complete its count by the county charter-mandated deadline of 10 days. The registrar then applied state rules to set a new 30-day deadline for completing the count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While tabulating the signatures between March 4 and April 15, Protect the Win, a committee formed to support Price, argues that the registrar appears to have ignored a portion of the county charter that required all signature gatherers to be registered voters in Alameda County. Price’s attorney said the recall count was illegal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re going to ask the board of supervisors to do the right thing,” said James Sutton, an attorney for Protect the Win. “Either don’t put it on the ballot because it’s illegal, or at the very least, have the county go to court to have a judge answer these questions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sutton said he asked the registrar how many signatures were collected by people who were not registered as voters in Alameda County but hasn’t received a response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The registrar and the county counsel have not responded to KQED’s requests for comment. But in a letter to the board in November, Donna Ziegler, the county counsel, called the requirement that signature gatherers be registered county voters “unconstitutional,” citing U.S. Supreme Court decisions that found similar requirements for circulating initiative petitions invalid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sutton said the county doesn’t get to decide whether or not to follow a rule that’s still on the books — even if that rule might lose in a court battle. He said the county should have gone to a judge to get an opinion on whether it should enforce the rule. The legal determination, which resolves uncertainty for litigants, is known as declaratory relief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David Levine, a UC Law SF professor and civil procedure expert, told KQED that the registrar’s decision to follow its counsel’s opinion was not necessarily wrong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Counties make decisions all the time, saying, ‘Well, we think this is the right way to go.’ But, of course, somebody might disagree,” Levine said. “They might sue, and declaratory relief could have been an option at that point, but I don’t see it as being required.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Levine said the county was likely trying to maneuver out of a tough spot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My guess? They’re trying to follow the stricter rule first,” he said. “And when they couldn’t comply with the stricter rule, they said, ‘Well, we at least have an argument for the looser state rule, so let’s go with the looser rule.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAFE has been inconsistent about which rules it thinks should apply to recall procedures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter to the Board of Supervisors on April 22, SAFE asked the supervisors to follow the county’s mandate that an election be scheduled between 35 and 40 days from receiving notice from the registrar that the signatures qualified for a recall election. In the same letter, SAFE requested Supervisor Nate Miley add an agenda item for Tuesday’s meeting instructing the board to set an election date using the state’s scheduling timeline of 88 and 125 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a press conference on April 16, Carl Chan of SAFE alleged that the registrar’s rejection of 39% of the recall signatures was in part due to the registrar improperly imposing a county rule requiring signers to include their occupation with their signature. Chan said the county should have followed the state rules, which don’t require an occupation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAFE’s Brenda Grisham said an election should be scheduled without delay following the certification of recall signatures, citing the county charter. She said the county has never clearly laid out what recall rules it would follow and how the passage of Measure B might change them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They just wanted to toggle between the two,” she said. “And so we’re going to toggle with them, whichever one is best for us.”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Alameda County District Attorney Pamela Price plans to ask the Board of Supervisors to declare the recall signature count illegal at its meeting on Tuesday, adding to an already confusing recall process.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714419976,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":23,"wordCount":971},"headData":{"title":"Alameda County District Attorney Challenges Recall Signature Count | KQED","description":"Alameda County District Attorney Pamela Price plans to ask the Board of Supervisors to declare the recall signature count illegal at its meeting on Tuesday, adding to an already confusing recall process.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Alameda County District Attorney Challenges Recall Signature Count","datePublished":"2024-04-29T19:00:05.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-29T19:46:16.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"sticky":false,"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11984353/alameda-county-district-attorney-challenges-recall-signature-count","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Alameda County District Attorney Pamela Price told KQED she plans to ask the Board of Supervisors to declare the recall signature count illegal at its meeting on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Save Alameda For Everyone, or SAFE, launched an effort to recall Price less than a year into her term. The group is critical of her progressive policies. On April 15, the Alameda County Registrar of Voters announced the campaign had \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11983091/recall-of-alameda-county-district-attorney-pamela-price-qualifies-for-a-vote\">submitted enough valid signatures to trigger a recall election\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11983091,news_11978242,news_11966518","label":"Related Stories "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The supervisors are expected to officially receive the registrar’s final count at Tuesday’s meeting, initiating a \u003ca href=\"https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/recalls/recall-procedures-guide.pdf\">state-mandated 14-day period\u003c/a> to set a date for the recall election. If the supervisors don’t set a date, the responsibility will fall to the registrar who would have five days to set a date.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Price’s request will add to an already confusing recall process that’s had both supporters and opponents accusing the registrar of foul play. The central debate is whether county or state recall rules should govern the recall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In March, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11978242/measure-b-to-change-alameda-county-recall-rules-leads-by-large-margin-in-early-returns\">voters approved Measure B\u003c/a>, erasing \u003ca href=\"https://www.acgov.org/hrs/documents/charterprintable.pdf\">the county’s recall rules\u003c/a> and replacing them with \u003ca href=\"https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/recalls/recall-procedures-guide.pdf\">state rules\u003c/a>. The Secretary of State certified the results on April 12, and the Board of Supervisors adopted the new rules at its meeting four days later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even before the new rules were adopted, the county used a hodgepodge of state and county rules to govern different aspects of the recall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July, the registrar used county rules to determine how many signatures SAFE needed to gather. After SAFE submitted signatures on March 4, the registrar failed to complete its count by the county charter-mandated deadline of 10 days. The registrar then applied state rules to set a new 30-day deadline for completing the count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While tabulating the signatures between March 4 and April 15, Protect the Win, a committee formed to support Price, argues that the registrar appears to have ignored a portion of the county charter that required all signature gatherers to be registered voters in Alameda County. Price’s attorney said the recall count was illegal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re going to ask the board of supervisors to do the right thing,” said James Sutton, an attorney for Protect the Win. “Either don’t put it on the ballot because it’s illegal, or at the very least, have the county go to court to have a judge answer these questions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sutton said he asked the registrar how many signatures were collected by people who were not registered as voters in Alameda County but hasn’t received a response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The registrar and the county counsel have not responded to KQED’s requests for comment. But in a letter to the board in November, Donna Ziegler, the county counsel, called the requirement that signature gatherers be registered county voters “unconstitutional,” citing U.S. Supreme Court decisions that found similar requirements for circulating initiative petitions invalid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sutton said the county doesn’t get to decide whether or not to follow a rule that’s still on the books — even if that rule might lose in a court battle. He said the county should have gone to a judge to get an opinion on whether it should enforce the rule. The legal determination, which resolves uncertainty for litigants, is known as declaratory relief.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David Levine, a UC Law SF professor and civil procedure expert, told KQED that the registrar’s decision to follow its counsel’s opinion was not necessarily wrong.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Counties make decisions all the time, saying, ‘Well, we think this is the right way to go.’ But, of course, somebody might disagree,” Levine said. “They might sue, and declaratory relief could have been an option at that point, but I don’t see it as being required.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Levine said the county was likely trying to maneuver out of a tough spot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My guess? They’re trying to follow the stricter rule first,” he said. “And when they couldn’t comply with the stricter rule, they said, ‘Well, we at least have an argument for the looser state rule, so let’s go with the looser rule.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAFE has been inconsistent about which rules it thinks should apply to recall procedures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter to the Board of Supervisors on April 22, SAFE asked the supervisors to follow the county’s mandate that an election be scheduled between 35 and 40 days from receiving notice from the registrar that the signatures qualified for a recall election. In the same letter, SAFE requested Supervisor Nate Miley add an agenda item for Tuesday’s meeting instructing the board to set an election date using the state’s scheduling timeline of 88 and 125 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a press conference on April 16, Carl Chan of SAFE alleged that the registrar’s rejection of 39% of the recall signatures was in part due to the registrar improperly imposing a county rule requiring signers to include their occupation with their signature. Chan said the county should have followed the state rules, which don’t require an occupation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAFE’s Brenda Grisham said an election should be scheduled without delay following the certification of recall signatures, citing the county charter. She said the county has never clearly laid out what recall rules it would follow and how the passage of Measure B might change them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They just wanted to toggle between the two,” she said. “And so we’re going to toggle with them, whichever one is best for us.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11984353/alameda-county-district-attorney-challenges-recall-signature-count","authors":["11772"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_23318","news_30830","news_27626","news_24461"],"featImg":"news_11967804","label":"news"},"news_11984403":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11984403","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11984403","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"sfsu-pro-palestinian-encampment-established-as-students-rally-for-divestment","title":"SFSU Pro-Palestinian Encampment Established as Students Rally for Divestment","publishDate":1714432411,"format":"standard","headTitle":"SFSU Pro-Palestinian Encampment Established as Students Rally for Divestment | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Several hundred San Francisco State University students and faculty rallied on Monday in a central campus plaza, a handful of them setting up tents on a nearby lawn, to demand the California State University system disclose its financial ties to Israel and divest from those holdings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m here today standing in solidarity with students all over the country who have bravely put their bodies and their careers and their lives on the line against this genocide in Palestine, in Gaza,” said Sabreen Imtair, an SFSU graduate student, noting that SF State has a long history of Palestinian-focused student organizing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And so it’s fitting that students here are now joining other campuses around the country that have “become a battlefield of ideas and divestment resolutions,” she said. “And it’s so obvious that young people are leading the way in shifting public sentiment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action in Malcolm X Plaza, which drew minimal law enforcement presence, marks the latest in a \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/gaza-war-campus-protests-966eb531279f8e4381883fc5d79d5466\">slew of fierce protests against Israel\u003c/a> — many involving tent encampments — that have swept campuses across the country over the last week, with the number of arrests nearing 1,000. Sparked by an ongoing student demonstration and clash with police at \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2024/04/29/1247761719/campus-protests-arrests-suspensions\">Columbia University in New York\u003c/a>, students at scores of colleges have joined the fray, calling for their schools to divest from companies that provide military support to Israel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In recent days, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11984203/pro-palestinian-protests-sweep-california-college-campuses-amid-israel-hamas-war\">encampments popped up at a growing number of Bay Area universities\u003c/a>, including UC Berkeley, Stanford and — as of this weekend — \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/sonoma-state-students-protest-violence-in-gaza/\">Sonoma State\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11984203]Further north, at Cal Poly Humboldt in Arcata, pro-Palestinian demonstrators last week occupied an administrative building, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/cal-state-humboldt-gaza-protests-19425395.php\">prompting school officials on Friday to close the campus\u003c/a> for the remainder of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles, administrators last week \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestine-war-campus-protests-usc-cff0c1e59fc6164f615a2686d7f1b401\">called off the school’s main-stage graduation ceremony\u003c/a>, set for May 10 — after first canceling a commencement speech by its valedictorian who has publicly expressed support for Palestinians — amid ongoing student protests that have roiled its campus and led to some 100 arrests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of the protests have been overtly anti-Zionist, with participants, many of whom are Jewish, calling for the liberation of Palestine and the dissolution of the modern state of Israel. That stance has prompted some critics to denounce the actions as antisemitic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Jewish activists like Alexei Folger, a 59-year-old member of the anti-Zionist group Jewish Voice for Peace, who attended Monday’s rally, argued that there’s nothing antisemitic about demanding the U.S. stop supporting Israel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t consider it part of our Jewish tradition to support genocide or apartheid. And as American Jews, we feel like we have to take a stand,” said Folger, an SF State alum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She accused the media of presenting the situation as a “false narrative.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a political question and an ideological question. The people on this side are supporting Israel’s policies that the people on the other side are not,” Folger said. “And that’s when it comes down to. It’s not Jewish on one side and Palestinian students and supporters on the other side.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11984440\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11984440 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pro-Palestinian students and faculty at San Francisco State University rally and establish an encampment on campus Monday. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Student movements have always been a vital component of liberation struggles around the world, Omar Zahzah, an SF State professor of Arab, Muslim, Ethnicities and Diaspora Studies, told demonstrators on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And today, seeing all of you in all of your splendor and all of your numbers only confirms this fact,” he said. “We are here today to say no to genocide, but ultimately to call for the total liberation of Palestinian land and people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an emailed statement to KQED, SFSU spokesperson Kent Bravo said the investment policy of the SF State Foundation “reflects its commitment to the values of the University, prioritizing social and racial justice, environmental sustainability and climate action.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The policy, he said, “does not address single-issue approaches for geopolitical issues” but is instead “designed to be effective in ways which can make a positive impact globally while supporting the enhancement of our students’ education.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Monday’s demonstration comes after nearly seven months of the Israel-Hamas war, a brutal conflict sparked by a Hamas-led attack on Israel on Oct. 7, in which militants killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and took around 250 hostages, according to Israeli authorities. Israel’s retaliatory air, sea and ground offensive in Gaza has been relentless, reducing much of the enclave to rubble, killing at least 34,500 Palestinians, mostly women and children, and prompting a humanitarian disaster, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. Famine is imminent in Gaza, with 1.1 million people expected to face “catastrophic conditions” by the end of May, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ipcinfo.org/ipcinfo-website/alerts-archive/issue-97/en/\">according to international food insecurity experts\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11984442\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11984442 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pro-Palestinian students at SFSU establish an encampment on campus Monday. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In a statement, the newly formed SFSU chapter of the national Faculty for Justice in Palestine Network (FJP) urged administrators “to respect any and all collective displays of support for the Palestinian liberation struggle that our students undertake” and implored them to not “repeat the shameful, punitive and dangerous forms of repression imposed by universities across the country,” that have led to arrests, suspensions and evictions from campus housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group pointed to the university’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830384/how-the-longest-student-strike-in-u-s-history-created-ethnic-studies\">long and now-celebrated history of student and faculty activism\u003c/a>, including a monthslong strike in the late 1960s that led to the creation of the nation’s first College of Ethnic Studies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11830384]“SFSU students are astute observers of history, engaged critical thinkers, and thoughtful political organizers,” the group said. “They know that change doesn’t happen without struggle, and they are taking action in solidarity with a worldwide movement in support of the liberation of the Palestinian people and divestment from entities that support and profit from colonialism, imperialism, ethnic cleansing and genocidal wars.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Monday, Bravo said the school has long honored the right of community members to peacefully protest “while preserving a safe campus environment, and we expect that will continue today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mahmoud Ereikat is a first-year civil engineering student at SF State who joined Monday’s rally. A Palestinian citizen who grew up in the West Bank, he said the situation on the ground in Gaza is even more dire than how the media portray it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We need to bring attention to this. Status quo isn’t something that should be upheld,” he said. “We will try to make our cause bigger and bigger and bigger until divestment and until liberation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Sam Lim and Sara Hossaini contributed reporting to this story.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story has been updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Hundreds of San Francisco State University students and faculty set up tents during a rally on Monday. It's the latest Bay Area campus to join a growing national movement.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714443038,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":27,"wordCount":1202},"headData":{"title":"SFSU Pro-Palestinian Encampment Established as Students Rally for Divestment | KQED","description":"Hundreds of San Francisco State University students and faculty set up tents during a rally on Monday. It's the latest Bay Area campus to join a growing national movement.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"SFSU Pro-Palestinian Encampment Established as Students Rally for Divestment","datePublished":"2024-04-29T23:13:31.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-30T02:10:38.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"sticky":false,"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11984403/sfsu-pro-palestinian-encampment-established-as-students-rally-for-divestment","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Several hundred San Francisco State University students and faculty rallied on Monday in a central campus plaza, a handful of them setting up tents on a nearby lawn, to demand the California State University system disclose its financial ties to Israel and divest from those holdings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’m here today standing in solidarity with students all over the country who have bravely put their bodies and their careers and their lives on the line against this genocide in Palestine, in Gaza,” said Sabreen Imtair, an SFSU graduate student, noting that SF State has a long history of Palestinian-focused student organizing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And so it’s fitting that students here are now joining other campuses around the country that have “become a battlefield of ideas and divestment resolutions,” she said. “And it’s so obvious that young people are leading the way in shifting public sentiment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action in Malcolm X Plaza, which drew minimal law enforcement presence, marks the latest in a \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/gaza-war-campus-protests-966eb531279f8e4381883fc5d79d5466\">slew of fierce protests against Israel\u003c/a> — many involving tent encampments — that have swept campuses across the country over the last week, with the number of arrests nearing 1,000. Sparked by an ongoing student demonstration and clash with police at \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2024/04/29/1247761719/campus-protests-arrests-suspensions\">Columbia University in New York\u003c/a>, students at scores of colleges have joined the fray, calling for their schools to divest from companies that provide military support to Israel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In recent days, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11984203/pro-palestinian-protests-sweep-california-college-campuses-amid-israel-hamas-war\">encampments popped up at a growing number of Bay Area universities\u003c/a>, including UC Berkeley, Stanford and — as of this weekend — \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/sonoma-state-students-protest-violence-in-gaza/\">Sonoma State\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11984203","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Further north, at Cal Poly Humboldt in Arcata, pro-Palestinian demonstrators last week occupied an administrative building, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/cal-state-humboldt-gaza-protests-19425395.php\">prompting school officials on Friday to close the campus\u003c/a> for the remainder of the academic year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles, administrators last week \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestine-war-campus-protests-usc-cff0c1e59fc6164f615a2686d7f1b401\">called off the school’s main-stage graduation ceremony\u003c/a>, set for May 10 — after first canceling a commencement speech by its valedictorian who has publicly expressed support for Palestinians — amid ongoing student protests that have roiled its campus and led to some 100 arrests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most of the protests have been overtly anti-Zionist, with participants, many of whom are Jewish, calling for the liberation of Palestine and the dissolution of the modern state of Israel. That stance has prompted some critics to denounce the actions as antisemitic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Jewish activists like Alexei Folger, a 59-year-old member of the anti-Zionist group Jewish Voice for Peace, who attended Monday’s rally, argued that there’s nothing antisemitic about demanding the U.S. stop supporting Israel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t consider it part of our Jewish tradition to support genocide or apartheid. And as American Jews, we feel like we have to take a stand,” said Folger, an SF State alum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She accused the media of presenting the situation as a “false narrative.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a political question and an ideological question. The people on this side are supporting Israel’s policies that the people on the other side are not,” Folger said. “And that’s when it comes down to. It’s not Jewish on one side and Palestinian students and supporters on the other side.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11984440\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11984440 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-10-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pro-Palestinian students and faculty at San Francisco State University rally and establish an encampment on campus Monday. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Student movements have always been a vital component of liberation struggles around the world, Omar Zahzah, an SF State professor of Arab, Muslim, Ethnicities and Diaspora Studies, told demonstrators on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And today, seeing all of you in all of your splendor and all of your numbers only confirms this fact,” he said. “We are here today to say no to genocide, but ultimately to call for the total liberation of Palestinian land and people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an emailed statement to KQED, SFSU spokesperson Kent Bravo said the investment policy of the SF State Foundation “reflects its commitment to the values of the University, prioritizing social and racial justice, environmental sustainability and climate action.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The policy, he said, “does not address single-issue approaches for geopolitical issues” but is instead “designed to be effective in ways which can make a positive impact globally while supporting the enhancement of our students’ education.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Monday’s demonstration comes after nearly seven months of the Israel-Hamas war, a brutal conflict sparked by a Hamas-led attack on Israel on Oct. 7, in which militants killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and took around 250 hostages, according to Israeli authorities. Israel’s retaliatory air, sea and ground offensive in Gaza has been relentless, reducing much of the enclave to rubble, killing at least 34,500 Palestinians, mostly women and children, and prompting a humanitarian disaster, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. Famine is imminent in Gaza, with 1.1 million people expected to face “catastrophic conditions” by the end of May, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ipcinfo.org/ipcinfo-website/alerts-archive/issue-97/en/\">according to international food insecurity experts\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11984442\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11984442 size-full\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED.jpg 2000w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2024/04/240429-SFSU-GAZA-ENCAMPMENT-MD-12-KQED-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pro-Palestinian students at SFSU establish an encampment on campus Monday. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In a statement, the newly formed SFSU chapter of the national Faculty for Justice in Palestine Network (FJP) urged administrators “to respect any and all collective displays of support for the Palestinian liberation struggle that our students undertake” and implored them to not “repeat the shameful, punitive and dangerous forms of repression imposed by universities across the country,” that have led to arrests, suspensions and evictions from campus housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group pointed to the university’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11830384/how-the-longest-student-strike-in-u-s-history-created-ethnic-studies\">long and now-celebrated history of student and faculty activism\u003c/a>, including a monthslong strike in the late 1960s that led to the creation of the nation’s first College of Ethnic Studies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11830384","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“SFSU students are astute observers of history, engaged critical thinkers, and thoughtful political organizers,” the group said. “They know that change doesn’t happen without struggle, and they are taking action in solidarity with a worldwide movement in support of the liberation of the Palestinian people and divestment from entities that support and profit from colonialism, imperialism, ethnic cleansing and genocidal wars.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Monday, Bravo said the school has long honored the right of community members to peacefully protest “while preserving a safe campus environment, and we expect that will continue today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mahmoud Ereikat is a first-year civil engineering student at SF State who joined Monday’s rally. A Palestinian citizen who grew up in the West Bank, he said the situation on the ground in Gaza is even more dire than how the media portray it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We need to bring attention to this. Status quo isn’t something that should be upheld,” he said. “We will try to make our cause bigger and bigger and bigger until divestment and until liberation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Sam Lim and Sara Hossaini contributed reporting to this story.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story has been updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11984403/sfsu-pro-palestinian-encampment-established-as-students-rally-for-divestment","authors":["1263"],"categories":["news_18540","news_28250","news_8"],"tags":["news_20013","news_27626","news_6631","news_38","news_2200","news_28784"],"featImg":"news_11984439","label":"news"},"news_11984407":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11984407","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11984407","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-politics-and-policy-around-newsoms-vatican-climate-summit-trip","title":"The Politics and Policy Around Newsom’s Vatican Climate Summit Trip","publishDate":1714437046,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The Politics and Policy Around Newsom’s Vatican Climate Summit Trip | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Governor Gavin Newsom will be heading to Rome next month as one of several state and local officials invited from around the world to speak at the Pope’s Vatican Climate Summit. The governor will focus on how the changing climate is affecting California’s ability to cope with droughts, wildfires and floods. Scott is joined by Marisa and Guy to talk about the politics and policy of Newsom’s trip.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":null,"status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714431520,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":3,"wordCount":76},"headData":{"title":"The Politics and Policy Around Newsom’s Vatican Climate Summit Trip | KQED","description":"Governor Gavin Newsom will be heading to Rome next month as one of several state and local officials invited from around the world to speak at the Pope’s Vatican Climate Summit. The governor will focus on how the changing climate is affecting California’s ability to cope with droughts, wildfires and floods. Scott is joined by","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"The Politics and Policy Around Newsom’s Vatican Climate Summit Trip","datePublished":"2024-04-30T00:30:46.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-29T22:58:40.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"source":"Political Breakdown","audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/chrt.fm/track/G6C7C3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC6811886058.mp3?updated=1714431796","sticky":false,"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11984407/the-politics-and-policy-around-newsoms-vatican-climate-summit-trip","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Governor Gavin Newsom will be heading to Rome next month as one of several state and local officials invited from around the world to speak at the Pope’s Vatican Climate Summit. The governor will focus on how the changing climate is affecting California’s ability to cope with droughts, wildfires and floods. Scott is joined by Marisa and Guy to talk about the politics and policy of Newsom’s trip.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11984407/the-politics-and-policy-around-newsoms-vatican-climate-summit-trip","authors":["255","3239","227"],"programs":["news_33544"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_33881","news_16","news_22235","news_17968","news_33994"],"featImg":"news_11984410","label":"source_news_11984407"},"news_11984297":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11984297","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11984297","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"as-border-debate-shifts-right-sen-alex-padilla-emerges-as-persistent-counterforce-for-immigrants","title":"As Border Debate Shifts Right, Sen. Alex Padilla Emerges as Persistent Counterforce for Immigrants","publishDate":1714302009,"format":"standard","headTitle":"As Border Debate Shifts Right, Sen. Alex Padilla Emerges as Persistent Counterforce for Immigrants | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>President Joe Biden had a question.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Is it true?” Biden asked Sen. Alex Padilla, referencing the roughly 25% of U.S. students in kindergarten through high school who are Latino. Padilla said the question came as he was waiting with the president in a back room at a library in Culver City, California before an event in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was exactly the kind of opening Padilla was hoping to get with the Democratic president. Biden was weighing his reelection campaign, \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-immigration-border-donald-trump-f0ca943f0f148e165bc6e8ebfd149f14\">executive actions on immigration\u003c/a> and what to do about a southern border that has been marked by \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/immigration-border-crossings-mexico-biden-18ac91ef502e0c5433f74de6cc629b32\">historic numbers of illegal crossings\u003c/a> during his tenure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Padilla wanted to make sure Biden also took into account the \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/immigration-jobs-economy-wages-gdp-trump-biden-fbd1f2ec89e84fdfaf81d005054edad0\">potential of the country’s immigrants\u003c/a>. “Mr. President, do you know what I call them, those students?” Padilla recalled saying. “It’s the workforce of tomorrow.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was just one of the many times Padilla, who at 52 years old is now the \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/2022-midterm-elections-california-kamala-harris-gavin-newsom-alex-padilla-60caab4661f65771f8fa21a585de2638\">senior senator of California\u003c/a>, has taken the opportunity — from face-to-face moments with the president to regular calls with top White House staff and sometimes outspoken criticism — to put his stamp on the Democratic Party’s approach to immigration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The son of Mexican immigrants and the first Latino to represent his state in the Senate, Padilla has emerged as a persistent force at a time when Democrats are increasingly focused on border security and the country’s posture toward immigrants is uncertain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Illegal immigration is seen as a \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/congress-border-security-democrats-ca10e37c4f961700cdd1645e09422ac0\">growing political crisis for Democrats\u003c/a> after authorities both at the border and in cities nationwide have struggled to handle recent surges. The party may also be losing favor with Hispanic voters amid disenchantment with Biden. But Padilla, in a series of interviews with The Associated Press, expressed a deep reserve of optimism about his party’s ability to win support both from and for immigrant communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Don’t be afraid, don’t be reluctant to talk about immigration. Lean into it,” Padilla said. “Because number one, it’s the morally right thing to do. Number two, it is key to the strength, the security and the future of our country.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The senator has tried to anchor his fellow Democrats to that stance even as the politics of immigration grow increasingly toxic. Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, has said immigrants who enter the U.S. illegally are \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/border-immigration-trump-biden-rhetoric-2024-election-327c08045edcc200f850d893de6a79d6\">“poisoning the blood” of the country\u003c/a> and accused Biden of allowing a “bloodbath” at the southern border. Biden, meanwhile, has \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-immigration-asylum-border-congress-7507034034ba49a8f170777600cad46e\">shifted to the right\u003c/a> at times in both the policies and language he is willing to use as illegal border crossings become a vulnerability for his reelection bid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such was the case when Biden, during his State of the Union address, entered into an unscripted exchange with Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, a Republican of Georgia, and referred to a Venezuelan man accused of killing a nursing student in Georgia as an \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/illegal-biden-backlash-laken-riley-41819b01c3942435f0f862789cd1d0f0#:~:text=Politics-,Biden's%20reference%20to%20'an%20illegal'%20rankles%20some%20Democrats%20who%20argue,he's%20still%20preferable%20to%20Trump&text=MIAMI%20(AP)%20%E2%80%94%20President%20Joe,State%20of%20the%20Union%20speech.\">“illegal” — a term anathema to immigration rights advocates\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the speech, Padilla discussed the moment with Rep. Tony Cárdenas in the apartment they share in Washington. Cárdenas said their conversation turned to how they wanted politicians to avoid labeling migrants as “illegals” because it deprived them of dignity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Padilla told him he would call the White House.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He is the kind of person who steps in and steps up, and, you know, he’s tactical about it,” Cárdenas said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a difficult role to play, especially as Democrats try to shore up what’s seen as a weakness on border security in the battleground states that will determine control of the White House and Congress.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even in California, Republicans have been emboldened on immigration as they try to reassert statewide relevance, said Mark Meuser, a lawyer who lost elections against Padilla for the Senate in 2022 and California Secretary of State in 2018. He argued top California Democrats like Padilla “are driving hard towards the extreme edges of their party.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Padilla has urged the president and fellow Democrats to hold firm to the position that border enforcement measures be paired with reforms for immigrants who are already in the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During Senate negotiations earlier this year over border policy, Padilla asserted himself as the \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/senate-border-immigration-biden-66531bcefb908d5440a52b54c543b006\">leader of congressional opposition\u003c/a> from the left.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Padilla, along with four other Democratic-aligned senators, eventually \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/congress-ukraine-aid-border-security-386dcc54b29a5491f8bd87b727a284f8\">voted against advancing the package\u003c/a>, ensuring its failure as Republicans also rejected it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He is a lone voice but it is a courageous voice in the Senate,” said Vanessa Cardenas, who leads the immigration advocacy organization America’s Voice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s been a quick ascent for Padilla, who is just beginning his fourth year in Congress. Yet for Padilla, it’s the very reason he entered politics in the first place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"news_11979131,news_11970221,news_11982020\"]When he graduated in 1994 with an engineering degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, it was a dream fulfilled for his parents — his father a short order cook and his mother a house cleaner. But he was soon drawn into politics as the state’s attention turned to Proposition 187, a 1994 ballot measure that was approved to deny education, health care and other non-emergency services to immigrants who entered the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was branded by supporters as the Save Our State Initiative. Padilla still remembers the ads for the campaign.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Trying to blame a downward economy on the hardest working people that I know was offensive and an outrage,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now he sees parallels between California in the 1990s, which approved the ballot measure but then had it invalidated in federal court, and the wider country today: changing demographics, economic uncertainty and political opportunists “scapegoating” immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet it also spurred the state’s Latinos to get involved politically. To Padilla, it’s no coincidence that California, the state with the most immigrants, now boasts the nation’s largest economy and is a stronghold for Democrats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Alex Padilla is taking practically every opportunity to put his stamp on the Democratic Party’s approach to immigration and pressing his case in face-to-face moments with President Joe Biden.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714249055,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":27,"wordCount":1061},"headData":{"title":"As Border Debate Shifts Right, Sen. Alex Padilla Emerges as Persistent Counterforce for Immigrants | KQED","description":"Alex Padilla is taking practically every opportunity to put his stamp on the Democratic Party’s approach to immigration and pressing his case in face-to-face moments with President Joe Biden.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"As Border Debate Shifts Right, Sen. Alex Padilla Emerges as Persistent Counterforce for Immigrants","datePublished":"2024-04-28T11:00:09.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-27T20:17:35.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"sticky":false,"nprByline":"Stephen Groves\u003cbr>Associated Press","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11984297/as-border-debate-shifts-right-sen-alex-padilla-emerges-as-persistent-counterforce-for-immigrants","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>President Joe Biden had a question.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Is it true?” Biden asked Sen. Alex Padilla, referencing the roughly 25% of U.S. students in kindergarten through high school who are Latino. Padilla said the question came as he was waiting with the president in a back room at a library in Culver City, California before an event in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was exactly the kind of opening Padilla was hoping to get with the Democratic president. Biden was weighing his reelection campaign, \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-immigration-border-donald-trump-f0ca943f0f148e165bc6e8ebfd149f14\">executive actions on immigration\u003c/a> and what to do about a southern border that has been marked by \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/immigration-border-crossings-mexico-biden-18ac91ef502e0c5433f74de6cc629b32\">historic numbers of illegal crossings\u003c/a> during his tenure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Padilla wanted to make sure Biden also took into account the \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/immigration-jobs-economy-wages-gdp-trump-biden-fbd1f2ec89e84fdfaf81d005054edad0\">potential of the country’s immigrants\u003c/a>. “Mr. President, do you know what I call them, those students?” Padilla recalled saying. “It’s the workforce of tomorrow.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was just one of the many times Padilla, who at 52 years old is now the \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/2022-midterm-elections-california-kamala-harris-gavin-newsom-alex-padilla-60caab4661f65771f8fa21a585de2638\">senior senator of California\u003c/a>, has taken the opportunity — from face-to-face moments with the president to regular calls with top White House staff and sometimes outspoken criticism — to put his stamp on the Democratic Party’s approach to immigration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The son of Mexican immigrants and the first Latino to represent his state in the Senate, Padilla has emerged as a persistent force at a time when Democrats are increasingly focused on border security and the country’s posture toward immigrants is uncertain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Illegal immigration is seen as a \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/congress-border-security-democrats-ca10e37c4f961700cdd1645e09422ac0\">growing political crisis for Democrats\u003c/a> after authorities both at the border and in cities nationwide have struggled to handle recent surges. The party may also be losing favor with Hispanic voters amid disenchantment with Biden. But Padilla, in a series of interviews with The Associated Press, expressed a deep reserve of optimism about his party’s ability to win support both from and for immigrant communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Don’t be afraid, don’t be reluctant to talk about immigration. Lean into it,” Padilla said. “Because number one, it’s the morally right thing to do. Number two, it is key to the strength, the security and the future of our country.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The senator has tried to anchor his fellow Democrats to that stance even as the politics of immigration grow increasingly toxic. Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, has said immigrants who enter the U.S. illegally are \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/border-immigration-trump-biden-rhetoric-2024-election-327c08045edcc200f850d893de6a79d6\">“poisoning the blood” of the country\u003c/a> and accused Biden of allowing a “bloodbath” at the southern border. Biden, meanwhile, has \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-immigration-asylum-border-congress-7507034034ba49a8f170777600cad46e\">shifted to the right\u003c/a> at times in both the policies and language he is willing to use as illegal border crossings become a vulnerability for his reelection bid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such was the case when Biden, during his State of the Union address, entered into an unscripted exchange with Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, a Republican of Georgia, and referred to a Venezuelan man accused of killing a nursing student in Georgia as an \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/illegal-biden-backlash-laken-riley-41819b01c3942435f0f862789cd1d0f0#:~:text=Politics-,Biden's%20reference%20to%20'an%20illegal'%20rankles%20some%20Democrats%20who%20argue,he's%20still%20preferable%20to%20Trump&text=MIAMI%20(AP)%20%E2%80%94%20President%20Joe,State%20of%20the%20Union%20speech.\">“illegal” — a term anathema to immigration rights advocates\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the speech, Padilla discussed the moment with Rep. Tony Cárdenas in the apartment they share in Washington. Cárdenas said their conversation turned to how they wanted politicians to avoid labeling migrants as “illegals” because it deprived them of dignity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Padilla told him he would call the White House.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He is the kind of person who steps in and steps up, and, you know, he’s tactical about it,” Cárdenas said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a difficult role to play, especially as Democrats try to shore up what’s seen as a weakness on border security in the battleground states that will determine control of the White House and Congress.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even in California, Republicans have been emboldened on immigration as they try to reassert statewide relevance, said Mark Meuser, a lawyer who lost elections against Padilla for the Senate in 2022 and California Secretary of State in 2018. He argued top California Democrats like Padilla “are driving hard towards the extreme edges of their party.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Padilla has urged the president and fellow Democrats to hold firm to the position that border enforcement measures be paired with reforms for immigrants who are already in the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During Senate negotiations earlier this year over border policy, Padilla asserted himself as the \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/senate-border-immigration-biden-66531bcefb908d5440a52b54c543b006\">leader of congressional opposition\u003c/a> from the left.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Padilla, along with four other Democratic-aligned senators, eventually \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/congress-ukraine-aid-border-security-386dcc54b29a5491f8bd87b727a284f8\">voted against advancing the package\u003c/a>, ensuring its failure as Republicans also rejected it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He is a lone voice but it is a courageous voice in the Senate,” said Vanessa Cardenas, who leads the immigration advocacy organization America’s Voice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s been a quick ascent for Padilla, who is just beginning his fourth year in Congress. Yet for Padilla, it’s the very reason he entered politics in the first place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","postid":"news_11979131,news_11970221,news_11982020"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>When he graduated in 1994 with an engineering degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, it was a dream fulfilled for his parents — his father a short order cook and his mother a house cleaner. But he was soon drawn into politics as the state’s attention turned to Proposition 187, a 1994 ballot measure that was approved to deny education, health care and other non-emergency services to immigrants who entered the country illegally.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was branded by supporters as the Save Our State Initiative. Padilla still remembers the ads for the campaign.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Trying to blame a downward economy on the hardest working people that I know was offensive and an outrage,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now he sees parallels between California in the 1990s, which approved the ballot measure but then had it invalidated in federal court, and the wider country today: changing demographics, economic uncertainty and political opportunists “scapegoating” immigrants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet it also spurred the state’s Latinos to get involved politically. To Padilla, it’s no coincidence that California, the state with the most immigrants, now boasts the nation’s largest economy and is a stronghold for Democrats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11984297/as-border-debate-shifts-right-sen-alex-padilla-emerges-as-persistent-counterforce-for-immigrants","authors":["byline_news_11984297"],"categories":["news_1169","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_27626","news_20202","news_29063","news_31213"],"featImg":"news_11984300","label":"news"},"forum_2010101905533":{"type":"posts","id":"forum_2010101905533","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"forum","id":"2010101905533","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"city-lights-chief-book-buyer-paul-yamazaki-on-a-half-century-spent-reading-the-room","title":"City Lights Chief Book Buyer Paul Yamazaki on a Half Century Spent “Reading the Room”","publishDate":1714403977,"format":"audio","headTitle":"City Lights Chief Book Buyer Paul Yamazaki on a Half Century Spent “Reading the Room” | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"forum"},"content":"\u003cp>When you walk into the historic, beloved City Lights in San Francisco’s North Beach, it’s easy to get lost in the winding shelves packed with thousands of titles from classic literature, poetry and philosophy to contemporary fiction. There’s a legendary man behind the careful curation. Chief book buyer Paul Yamazaki has worked at City Lights since the 1970’s and has dedicated his career to filling the shelves with titles that spark conversations between books and readers. “Any single book has a constellation of conversations, consequences, and causes,” Yamazaki says in his new book “Reading the Room: A Bookseller’s Tale.” We’ll talk to Yamazaki about independent bookstores and what he sees for the future of books.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Chief book buyer Paul Yamazaki has worked at City Lights since the 1970’s and has dedicated his career to filling the shelves with titles that spark conversations between books and readers. We’ll talk to Yamazaki about independent bookstores and what he sees for the future of books.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714418739,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":3,"wordCount":133},"headData":{"title":"City Lights Chief Book Buyer Paul Yamazaki on a Half Century Spent “Reading the Room” | KQED","description":"Chief book buyer Paul Yamazaki has worked at City Lights since the 1970’s and has dedicated his career to filling the shelves with titles that spark conversations between books and readers. We’ll talk to Yamazaki about independent bookstores and what he sees for the future of books.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"City Lights Chief Book Buyer Paul Yamazaki on a Half Century Spent “Reading the Room”","datePublished":"2024-04-29T15:19:37.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-29T19:25:39.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/pdst.fm/e/chrt.fm/track/G6C7C3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC6829215844.mp3?updated=1714418808","airdate":1714406400,"forumGuests":[{"name":"Paul Yamazaki","bio":"chief book buyer, City Lights Bookstore - In 2023, Paul won the National Book Foundation's Literarian Award for Outstanding Service to the American Literary Community"},{"name":"Melinda Powers","bio":"head book buyer, Book Shop Santa Cruz; president, California Independent Booksellers Alliance"},{"name":"Stephen Sparks","bio":"owner, Point Reyes Books and Wayfinder Bookshop"},{"name":"Hannah Oliver Depp","bio":"owner, Loyalty bookstore"}],"sticky":false,"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/forum/2010101905533/city-lights-chief-book-buyer-paul-yamazaki-on-a-half-century-spent-reading-the-room","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When you walk into the historic, beloved City Lights in San Francisco’s North Beach, it’s easy to get lost in the winding shelves packed with thousands of titles from classic literature, poetry and philosophy to contemporary fiction. There’s a legendary man behind the careful curation. Chief book buyer Paul Yamazaki has worked at City Lights since the 1970’s and has dedicated his career to filling the shelves with titles that spark conversations between books and readers. “Any single book has a constellation of conversations, consequences, and causes,” Yamazaki says in his new book “Reading the Room: A Bookseller’s Tale.” We’ll talk to Yamazaki about independent bookstores and what he sees for the future of books.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/forum/2010101905533/city-lights-chief-book-buyer-paul-yamazaki-on-a-half-century-spent-reading-the-room","authors":["11757"],"categories":["forum_165"],"featImg":"forum_2010101905537","label":"forum"},"news_11984321":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11984321","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11984321","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"millions-of-californians-face-internet-dilemma-as-affordable-subsidy-ends","title":"Millions of Californians Face Internet Dilemma as Affordable Subsidy Ends","publishDate":1714388418,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Millions of Californians Face Internet Dilemma as Affordable Subsidy Ends | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Alfredo Camacho and his three daughters started a new routine last week: Every evening they go to the parking lot outside a nearby library to get Wi-Fi access. The kids do homework and download YouTube videos, while Alfredo checks his email and searches job listings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Camacho and his daughters ages 9, 12, and 15 live in Guadalupe, a town of roughly 9,000 on the Central Coast of California. They used to rely on the Affordable Connectivity Program, a $30 to $75 monthly credit for high-speed internet, but that ends this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This takes away grocery money,” he told CalMatters. “Being a single father, $30 goes a long way.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Camacho is one of roughly three million Californians deciding whether to keep home internet access or give it up and deepen the digital divide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Congress allocated $14.2 billion to the Affordable Connectivity Program in 2021, when the COVID-19 pandemic was still top of mind and underscored people’s need for online access to do school and work. But since Congress failed to allocate more funding, that money runs out later this month. And since the subsidy only covers part of the bill, the onus is on subsidy recipients to cut the cord or it could end up costing them money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationwide, more than 23 million Americans benefited from the program. An additional 30 million eligible people never received the subsidy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four out of five households enrolled in the program cite affordability as the reason why they had inconsistent or no internet access, according to a Federal Communications Commission survey released two months ago. Roughly the same amount said the end of the subsidy will force them to find cheaper service or get rid of home internet service.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11982394,news_11974704\" label=\"Related Stories\"]The Federal Communications Commission, which \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2024/02/affordable-connectivity-program-deadline/\">stopped accepting affordable internet applications in February\u003c/a>, said internet service providers are required to inform recipients three times before charging consumers full price, with the final notification this month, the last billing cycle that includes a full subsidy. The federal agency said some people may receive partial affordable internet funding in May. People who haven’t received such notifications yet are encouraged to call their internet service provider.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter urging leaders in Congress to \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/6929\">pass a law\u003c/a> extending funding last month, more than 150 members of Congress \u003ca href=\"https://acpdashboard.com/\">note that\u003c/a> roughly half of Affordable Connectivity Program recipients are military families, one in four live in rural communities, and one in five are households with people who are 65 or older. The letter called internet service essential to education, health, and the economy, and warned that ending the program could reduce trust in government and internet service providers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Camacho agrees that ending the program breaks public trust. “You gave everybody hope and then you dropped the ball,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘Things are going to get worse’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Winnie Aguilar lives in senior housing in Imperial Beach and called the affordable internet subsidy important to her and many of her neighbors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For us who have very low income and cannot work anymore it’s hard to lose that $30,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The digital divide for students from poor families and rural areas can and should end, said Mary Nicely, the California Department of Education chief deputy superintendent of public instruction. “Our students and families deserve a greater investment, not less, to ensure they have a level playing field to succeed academically,” she wrote in a statement. “We have a long way to go to ensure that all students in this state have the resources they need to thrive academically.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State officials offered no estimates for the number of students affected by the end of the Affordable Connectivity Program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pandemic led to the development of many online tools that still get used, Public Policy Institute of California researcher Joe Hayes told CalMatters. “So it stands to reason that households from historically underserved populations are going to be harder hit by the disappearance of the Affordable Connectivity Program,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A record \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/wp-content/uploads/jtf-californias-digital-divide.pdf\">95% of Californians have access to the internet\u003c/a> today, according to a report Hayes published earlier this month. In recent years, access has increased the most among low-income Black and Latino households headed by people who didn’t graduate from college, the report said. The \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/blog/testimony-californias-k-12-digital-divide-has-narrowed-but-access-gaps-persist/#:~:text=In%20spring%202020%2C%20when%20schools,reliable%20access%20to%20digital%20devices.\">digital divide has narrowed for grade-school students\u003c/a> as well, but still persists, the institute found in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite years of progress that made him optimistic, Hayes expects the end of the Affordable Connectivity Program to widen the digital divide for students and low-income households.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Things are going to get worse for people on the margins,” he told CalMatters. “Even if you’re in a place with fiber in the ground, if you suddenly can’t afford it, I do expect that that gap to widen.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, Hayes notes that a number of federal programs continue to fund efforts to end the digital divide, including the Department of Treasury’s coronavirus projects fund and the broadband equity and access deployment program. There’s also a \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2023/10/california-broadband/\">$6 billion state program\u003c/a> to fund broadband infrastructure projects, and earlier this month the state of California received a $70 million federal grant to implement a digital equity plan. But he said these programs don’t address a key issue at the heart of the matter: \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/projects/california-broadband-student-access/\">high monthly costs\u003c/a> charged by internet service providers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The average cost of home internet is $83 a month, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://broadbandforall.cdt.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2023/12/2023-Statewide-Digital-Equity-Survey-Final-Remediated-Report.pdf\">2023 survey\u003c/a> by the California Department Of Technology. Latino households, people who live in rural areas, and low-income households are amongst those most in need of internet service, said the survey released in summer 2023. Roughly 3.5 million Californians still lack internet access due to lack of infrastructure, affordability, or other issues, according to the survey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sunne McPeak works to end the digital divide as the president and CEO of the California Emerging Technology Fund, which is informing people who received Affordable Connectivity Program money about low-cost \u003ca href=\"https://www.internetforallnow.org/\">options available from internet service providers\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said there are two important next steps for California to close the digital divide despite the end of the program:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>The Federal Communications Commission needs to keep sharing data with state agencies that administer federal assistance programs like Medi-Cal; groups attempting to bridge the digital divide use this data to reach households\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Do as \u003ca href=\"https://digitaldemocracy.calmatters.org/bills/ca_202320240ab1588?slug=CA_202320240AB1588\">AB 1588\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://digitaldemocracy.calmatters.org/bills/ca_202320240sb1179?slug=CA_202320240SB1179\">SB 1179\u003c/a> propose and require internet service providers extend affordable offers to people who were eligible for the Affordable Connectivity Program. She said companies like AT&T, Comcast, Cox, and Frontier already do so.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a total political problem,” McPeak said about the digital divide. “They could solve it tomorrow with the right will.”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"A federal affordable internet subsidy is going away and 3 million Californians must decide whether to end access largely considered a human right.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714407268,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":25,"wordCount":1161},"headData":{"title":"Millions of Californians Face Internet Dilemma as Affordable Subsidy Ends | KQED","description":"A federal affordable internet subsidy is going away and 3 million Californians must decide whether to end access largely considered a human right.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Millions of Californians Face Internet Dilemma as Affordable Subsidy Ends","datePublished":"2024-04-29T11:00:18.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-29T16:14:28.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"source":"CalMatters","sourceUrl":"https://calmatters.org/","sticky":false,"nprByline":"Khari Johnson, CalMatters","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11984321/millions-of-californians-face-internet-dilemma-as-affordable-subsidy-ends","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Alfredo Camacho and his three daughters started a new routine last week: Every evening they go to the parking lot outside a nearby library to get Wi-Fi access. The kids do homework and download YouTube videos, while Alfredo checks his email and searches job listings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Camacho and his daughters ages 9, 12, and 15 live in Guadalupe, a town of roughly 9,000 on the Central Coast of California. They used to rely on the Affordable Connectivity Program, a $30 to $75 monthly credit for high-speed internet, but that ends this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This takes away grocery money,” he told CalMatters. “Being a single father, $30 goes a long way.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Camacho is one of roughly three million Californians deciding whether to keep home internet access or give it up and deepen the digital divide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Congress allocated $14.2 billion to the Affordable Connectivity Program in 2021, when the COVID-19 pandemic was still top of mind and underscored people’s need for online access to do school and work. But since Congress failed to allocate more funding, that money runs out later this month. And since the subsidy only covers part of the bill, the onus is on subsidy recipients to cut the cord or it could end up costing them money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationwide, more than 23 million Americans benefited from the program. An additional 30 million eligible people never received the subsidy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Four out of five households enrolled in the program cite affordability as the reason why they had inconsistent or no internet access, according to a Federal Communications Commission survey released two months ago. Roughly the same amount said the end of the subsidy will force them to find cheaper service or get rid of home internet service.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11982394,news_11974704","label":"Related Stories "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The Federal Communications Commission, which \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2024/02/affordable-connectivity-program-deadline/\">stopped accepting affordable internet applications in February\u003c/a>, said internet service providers are required to inform recipients three times before charging consumers full price, with the final notification this month, the last billing cycle that includes a full subsidy. The federal agency said some people may receive partial affordable internet funding in May. People who haven’t received such notifications yet are encouraged to call their internet service provider.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a letter urging leaders in Congress to \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/6929\">pass a law\u003c/a> extending funding last month, more than 150 members of Congress \u003ca href=\"https://acpdashboard.com/\">note that\u003c/a> roughly half of Affordable Connectivity Program recipients are military families, one in four live in rural communities, and one in five are households with people who are 65 or older. The letter called internet service essential to education, health, and the economy, and warned that ending the program could reduce trust in government and internet service providers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Camacho agrees that ending the program breaks public trust. “You gave everybody hope and then you dropped the ball,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>‘Things are going to get worse’\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Winnie Aguilar lives in senior housing in Imperial Beach and called the affordable internet subsidy important to her and many of her neighbors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For us who have very low income and cannot work anymore it’s hard to lose that $30,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The digital divide for students from poor families and rural areas can and should end, said Mary Nicely, the California Department of Education chief deputy superintendent of public instruction. “Our students and families deserve a greater investment, not less, to ensure they have a level playing field to succeed academically,” she wrote in a statement. “We have a long way to go to ensure that all students in this state have the resources they need to thrive academically.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State officials offered no estimates for the number of students affected by the end of the Affordable Connectivity Program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pandemic led to the development of many online tools that still get used, Public Policy Institute of California researcher Joe Hayes told CalMatters. “So it stands to reason that households from historically underserved populations are going to be harder hit by the disappearance of the Affordable Connectivity Program,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A record \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/wp-content/uploads/jtf-californias-digital-divide.pdf\">95% of Californians have access to the internet\u003c/a> today, according to a report Hayes published earlier this month. In recent years, access has increased the most among low-income Black and Latino households headed by people who didn’t graduate from college, the report said. The \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/blog/testimony-californias-k-12-digital-divide-has-narrowed-but-access-gaps-persist/#:~:text=In%20spring%202020%2C%20when%20schools,reliable%20access%20to%20digital%20devices.\">digital divide has narrowed for grade-school students\u003c/a> as well, but still persists, the institute found in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite years of progress that made him optimistic, Hayes expects the end of the Affordable Connectivity Program to widen the digital divide for students and low-income households.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Things are going to get worse for people on the margins,” he told CalMatters. “Even if you’re in a place with fiber in the ground, if you suddenly can’t afford it, I do expect that that gap to widen.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, Hayes notes that a number of federal programs continue to fund efforts to end the digital divide, including the Department of Treasury’s coronavirus projects fund and the broadband equity and access deployment program. There’s also a \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2023/10/california-broadband/\">$6 billion state program\u003c/a> to fund broadband infrastructure projects, and earlier this month the state of California received a $70 million federal grant to implement a digital equity plan. But he said these programs don’t address a key issue at the heart of the matter: \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/projects/california-broadband-student-access/\">high monthly costs\u003c/a> charged by internet service providers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The average cost of home internet is $83 a month, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://broadbandforall.cdt.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2023/12/2023-Statewide-Digital-Equity-Survey-Final-Remediated-Report.pdf\">2023 survey\u003c/a> by the California Department Of Technology. Latino households, people who live in rural areas, and low-income households are amongst those most in need of internet service, said the survey released in summer 2023. Roughly 3.5 million Californians still lack internet access due to lack of infrastructure, affordability, or other issues, according to the survey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sunne McPeak works to end the digital divide as the president and CEO of the California Emerging Technology Fund, which is informing people who received Affordable Connectivity Program money about low-cost \u003ca href=\"https://www.internetforallnow.org/\">options available from internet service providers\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said there are two important next steps for California to close the digital divide despite the end of the program:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>The Federal Communications Commission needs to keep sharing data with state agencies that administer federal assistance programs like Medi-Cal; groups attempting to bridge the digital divide use this data to reach households\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Do as \u003ca href=\"https://digitaldemocracy.calmatters.org/bills/ca_202320240ab1588?slug=CA_202320240AB1588\">AB 1588\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://digitaldemocracy.calmatters.org/bills/ca_202320240sb1179?slug=CA_202320240SB1179\">SB 1179\u003c/a> propose and require internet service providers extend affordable offers to people who were eligible for the Affordable Connectivity Program. She said companies like AT&T, Comcast, Cox, and Frontier already do so.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a total political problem,” McPeak said about the digital divide. “They could solve it tomorrow with the right will.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11984321/millions-of-californians-face-internet-dilemma-as-affordable-subsidy-ends","authors":["byline_news_11984321"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_21405","news_27626","news_31079","news_32709"],"affiliates":["news_18481"],"featImg":"news_11984323","label":"source_news_11984321"},"forum_2010101905554":{"type":"posts","id":"forum_2010101905554","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"forum","id":"2010101905554","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"inside-mexicos-clandestine-drug-treatment-centers","title":"Inside Mexico's Clandestine Drug Treatment Centers","publishDate":1714436582,"format":"audio","headTitle":"Inside Mexico’s Clandestine Drug Treatment Centers | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"forum"},"content":"\u003cp>Across Mexico, clandestine treatment centers for drug addiction – locally referred to as anexos – have been accused of unethical therapeutic practices and even patient abuse. But among Mexico’s working poor, in the absence of government support, they provide hope and protection from the country’s catastrophic drug war. Anthropologist Angela Garcia spent a decade studying anexos, getting to know the people who run them and families that have come to rely on them. She chronicles their stories and her own reflections in her new book, “The Way That Leads Among The Lost: Life, Death, and Hope In Mexico City’s Anexos.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Anthropologist Angela Garcia spent a decade studying anexos, getting to know the people who run them and families that have come to rely on them. She chronicles their stories and her own reflections in her new book, “The Way That Leads Among The Lost: Life, Death, and Hope In Mexico City’s Anexos.”","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714436582,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":3,"wordCount":110},"headData":{"title":"Inside Mexico's Clandestine Drug Treatment Centers | KQED","description":"Anthropologist Angela Garcia spent a decade studying anexos, getting to know the people who run them and families that have come to rely on them. She chronicles their stories and her own reflections in her new book, “The Way That Leads Among The Lost: Life, Death, and Hope In Mexico City’s Anexos.”","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Inside Mexico's Clandestine Drug Treatment Centers","datePublished":"2024-04-30T00:23:02.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-30T00:23:02.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"airdate":1714496400,"forumGuests":[{"name":"Angela Garcia","bio":"associate professor of anthropology, Stanford; author of the new book “The Way That Leads Among The Lost: Life, Death, and Hope In Mexico City’s Anexos”"}],"sticky":false,"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/forum/2010101905554/inside-mexicos-clandestine-drug-treatment-centers","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Across Mexico, clandestine treatment centers for drug addiction – locally referred to as anexos – have been accused of unethical therapeutic practices and even patient abuse. But among Mexico’s working poor, in the absence of government support, they provide hope and protection from the country’s catastrophic drug war. Anthropologist Angela Garcia spent a decade studying anexos, getting to know the people who run them and families that have come to rely on them. She chronicles their stories and her own reflections in her new book, “The Way That Leads Among The Lost: Life, Death, and Hope In Mexico City’s Anexos.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/forum/2010101905554/inside-mexicos-clandestine-drug-treatment-centers","authors":["243"],"categories":["forum_165"],"featImg":"forum_2010101905559","label":"forum"},"news_11984339":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11984339","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11984339","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-partners-with-new-jersey-firm-to-buy-generic-opioid-overdose-reversal-drug","title":"California Partners with New Jersey Firm to Buy Generic Opioid Overdose Reversal Drug","publishDate":1714417258,"format":"standard","headTitle":"California Partners with New Jersey Firm to Buy Generic Opioid Overdose Reversal Drug | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>California is partnering with a New Jersey-based pharmaceutical company to purchase a generic version of Narcan, the drug that can save someone’s life during an opioid overdose, under a deal announced Monday by Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amneal Pharmaceuticals will sell naloxone to California for $24 per pack, or about 40% cheaper than the market rate. California will give the packs away for free to first responders, universities and community organizations through the state’s Naloxone Distribution Project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal is significant because it means California can buy a lot more naloxone — 3.2 million packs in one year instead of 2 million — for the same total cost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal means naloxone will eventually be available under the CalRx label. Newsom first proposed CalRx back in 2019 as an attempt to force drug companies to lower their prices by \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/article/fbf567dda715d7b277b1d7e161340ea5\">offering much cheaper, competing versions\u003c/a> of life-saving medication.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/general-news-0ce04b7e398408b760904d212af44104\">signed a law\u003c/a> in 2020 that gave authority to the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California governments and businesses will be able to purchase naloxone outside of the Naloxone Distribution Project, the Newsom administration said, adding the state is working on a plan to make it available for sale to individuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California is disrupting the drug industry with CalRx — securing life-saving drugs at lower and transparent prices,” Newsom said in an statement provided by his office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Naloxone has been available in the U.S. without a prescription since March of 2023 when the \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/article/narcan-naloxone-overdose-opioids-9ad693795ce31e3a867a4dd4b65dbde8\">U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Narcan\u003c/a>, a nasal spray brand produced by the Maryland-based pharmaceutical company Emergent BioSolutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amneal Pharmaceuticals makes a generic equivalent to Narcan, which won FDA approval last week.[aside postID=news_11958577 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/230818-NARCAN-AP-MR-KQED-1020x680.jpg']The naloxone packs purchased by California initially will be available under the Amneal label. The naloxone will move to the CalRx label once the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approves it, a process the Newsom administration said could take several months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Opioid overdose deaths, which are caused by heroin, fentanyl and oxycodone, have increased dramatically in California and across the country. Annual opioid overdose deaths in California have more than doubled since 2019, reaching 7,385 deaths at the end of 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California began giving away naloxone kits for free in 2018. State officials said the Naloxone Distribution Project has given out 4.1 million kits, which have reversed a reported 260,000 opioid overdoses. The money has come from taxpayers and portions of a nationwide settlement agreement with some other pharmaceutical companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, California lawmakers agreed to spend $30 million to partner with a drug company to make its own version of naloxone. However, they ended up not needing to spend that money on this deal since Amneal Pharmaceutical was already so far along in the FDA approval process that it did not require up-front funding from the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, California will use a portion of the revenue it receives from a national opioid settlement to purchase the drugs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Naloxone is just one drug the Newsom administration is targeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, California \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/article/california-newsom-insulin-pharmaceutical-prices-5326fdbba52efe68e160ae6c72a53e71\">signed a 10-year agreement\u003c/a> with the nonprofit Civica to produce CalRx-branded insulin used to treat diabetes. California has set aside \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/article/health-california-diabetes-government-and-politics-f846c58d4cb327578d1c7b3a9495d496\">$100 million for that project\u003c/a>, with $50 million to develop the drugs and the rest set aside to invest in a manufacturing facility. Newsom said a 10-milliliter vial of state-branded insulin would sell for $30.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Civica has been meeting with the FDA and “has a clear path forward,” the Newsom administration said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"California is partnering with a New Jersey-based pharmaceutical company to purchase a generic version of Narcan, the most well-known version of naloxone that can save a person's life during an opioid overdose.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714418001,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":18,"wordCount":613},"headData":{"title":"California Partners with New Jersey Firm to Buy Generic Opioid Overdose Reversal Drug | KQED","description":"California is partnering with a New Jersey-based pharmaceutical company to purchase a generic version of Narcan, the most well-known version of naloxone that can save a person's life during an opioid overdose.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"California Partners with New Jersey Firm to Buy Generic Opioid Overdose Reversal Drug","datePublished":"2024-04-29T19:00:58.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-29T19:13:21.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"sticky":false,"nprByline":"Adam Beam, Associated Press","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11984339/california-partners-with-new-jersey-firm-to-buy-generic-opioid-overdose-reversal-drug","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California is partnering with a New Jersey-based pharmaceutical company to purchase a generic version of Narcan, the drug that can save someone’s life during an opioid overdose, under a deal announced Monday by Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amneal Pharmaceuticals will sell naloxone to California for $24 per pack, or about 40% cheaper than the market rate. California will give the packs away for free to first responders, universities and community organizations through the state’s Naloxone Distribution Project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal is significant because it means California can buy a lot more naloxone — 3.2 million packs in one year instead of 2 million — for the same total cost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal means naloxone will eventually be available under the CalRx label. Newsom first proposed CalRx back in 2019 as an attempt to force drug companies to lower their prices by \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/article/fbf567dda715d7b277b1d7e161340ea5\">offering much cheaper, competing versions\u003c/a> of life-saving medication.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/general-news-0ce04b7e398408b760904d212af44104\">signed a law\u003c/a> in 2020 that gave authority to the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California governments and businesses will be able to purchase naloxone outside of the Naloxone Distribution Project, the Newsom administration said, adding the state is working on a plan to make it available for sale to individuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California is disrupting the drug industry with CalRx — securing life-saving drugs at lower and transparent prices,” Newsom said in an statement provided by his office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Naloxone has been available in the U.S. without a prescription since March of 2023 when the \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/article/narcan-naloxone-overdose-opioids-9ad693795ce31e3a867a4dd4b65dbde8\">U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Narcan\u003c/a>, a nasal spray brand produced by the Maryland-based pharmaceutical company Emergent BioSolutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amneal Pharmaceuticals makes a generic equivalent to Narcan, which won FDA approval last week.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11958577","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/08/230818-NARCAN-AP-MR-KQED-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The naloxone packs purchased by California initially will be available under the Amneal label. The naloxone will move to the CalRx label once the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approves it, a process the Newsom administration said could take several months.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Opioid overdose deaths, which are caused by heroin, fentanyl and oxycodone, have increased dramatically in California and across the country. Annual opioid overdose deaths in California have more than doubled since 2019, reaching 7,385 deaths at the end of 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California began giving away naloxone kits for free in 2018. State officials said the Naloxone Distribution Project has given out 4.1 million kits, which have reversed a reported 260,000 opioid overdoses. The money has come from taxpayers and portions of a nationwide settlement agreement with some other pharmaceutical companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, California lawmakers agreed to spend $30 million to partner with a drug company to make its own version of naloxone. However, they ended up not needing to spend that money on this deal since Amneal Pharmaceutical was already so far along in the FDA approval process that it did not require up-front funding from the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instead, California will use a portion of the revenue it receives from a national opioid settlement to purchase the drugs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Naloxone is just one drug the Newsom administration is targeting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, California \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/article/california-newsom-insulin-pharmaceutical-prices-5326fdbba52efe68e160ae6c72a53e71\">signed a 10-year agreement\u003c/a> with the nonprofit Civica to produce CalRx-branded insulin used to treat diabetes. California has set aside \u003ca style=\"font-weight: var(--font-weight-reg)\" href=\"https://apnews.com/article/health-california-diabetes-government-and-politics-f846c58d4cb327578d1c7b3a9495d496\">$100 million for that project\u003c/a>, with $50 million to develop the drugs and the rest set aside to invest in a manufacturing facility. Newsom said a 10-milliliter vial of state-branded insulin would sell for $30.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Civica has been meeting with the FDA and “has a clear path forward,” the Newsom administration said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11984339/california-partners-with-new-jersey-firm-to-buy-generic-opioid-overdose-reversal-drug","authors":["byline_news_11984339"],"categories":["news_457","news_8"],"tags":["news_18538","news_16","news_18543","news_22492","news_25617"],"featImg":"news_11984357","label":"news"},"news_11984385":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11984385","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11984385","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"californias-2023-snow-deluge-was-a-freak-event-study-says","title":"California’s 2023 Snow Deluge Was a Freak Event, Study Says","publishDate":1714426215,"format":"standard","headTitle":"California’s 2023 Snow Deluge Was a Freak Event, Study Says | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Last year’s snow deluge in California, which quickly erased a two-decadelong megadrought, was essentially a once-in-a-lifetime rescue from above, a new study found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Don’t get used to it because with \u003ca href=\"http://www.apnews.com/climate-and-environment\">climate change,\u003c/a> the 2023 \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/snow-storms-ski-tahoe-winter-resorts-230c1bedc486c16012f156c46f09e9de\">California snow bonanza\u003c/a> —a record for snow on the ground on April 1 — will be less likely in the future, said the study in Monday’s journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study authors coined the term “snow deluge” for one-in-20-year heavy snowfalls when it’s cold and wet enough to maintain a deep snowpack through April 1. But even among these rare snow deluges, last year’s stood out as the snowiest, edging out 1922 in snow water equivalent, said study lead author Adrienne Marshall, a hydrologist at the Colorado School of Mines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Its timing couldn’t be better. Last year’s snow came after a \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/climate-science-west-megadrought-f02449c2db4f0ebeb1557bb39504c62d\">megadrought that started around the turn of the century and was one of the worst in more than 1,000 years\u003c/a>. That \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/california-drought-snow-rain-storms-d28c947cc8633f741871844c41006b7e\">drought is gone\u003c/a> now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We shouldn’t count on these big snow years coming every couple of years to bail us out,” Marshall said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Looking at different scenarios of emissions of heat-trapping gases in the future, she said it would be “increasingly rare” for most people alive now to see snow like this in California in the future. Her team’s calculations show that these 1-in-20-year deluges will be 58% smaller by the end of this century than in recent decades, with even just moderate climate change.[aside postID=\"science_1992194,science_1991866,science_1991522\" label=\"Related Stories\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UCLA climate scientist Daniel Swain, who wasn’t part of the study but specializes in weather in the U.S. West, said, “I would not be surprised if 2023 was the coldest, snowiest winter for the rest of my own lifetime in California.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And given climate change, it’s even more of a sure thing that winter was likely the coldest that most Californians will experience in the rest of their lives, Swain said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The snow deluges came from repeated atmospheric rives, said Mark Serreze, director of the National Snow and Ice Data Center, who was not part of the research.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California is no stranger to atmospheric rivers, but having so many was pretty bizarre,” Serreze said. “Maybe we are moving back to a wetter regime, but even if we are, there is simply not enough water go around anymore. And as the climate warms, the snowpack will keep shrinking, making it harder and harder to manage the water resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California snowpack meets, on average, just 30% of the state’s water needs — the rest is mostly imported or pumped from the ground. \u003ca href=\"https://water.ca.gov/News/News-Releases/2024/Apr-24/April-Snow-Survey-Shows-Above-Average-Snowpack-for-Second-Straight-Season\">This year’s\u003c/a> April 1 snowpack was the second consecutive year of above-average accumulation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residents and especially officials \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/colorado-river-drought-water-arizona-california-basin-08cdce814c0f04f06f771d4232a61632\">negotiating water rights\u003c/a>, a contentious issue in the West, have to keep snow droughts in their memory even if California is flush from last year’s “gift” of a snow deluge, Marshall said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her team focused on snow rather than all types of precipitation. That’s because a rainy winter doesn’t help bank as much water for California’s hot, dry summers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Dams and reservoirs have kind of long been environmentally contentious in California and elsewhere, and we have this massive natural reservoir in the mountains, and that’s snowpack,” Marshall said. “So when water falls as snow, it sits around in the mountains for often quite a long time and then melts in the late spring and the summer when we need it the most.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study also found that as the climate warms, there will still be years with snow deluges, but they will be far lighter than now if greenhouse gas emissions aren’t rapidly reduced.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the study focused on California, Marshall said her team saw similar projected patterns across the West.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Despite the inconveniences and even dangers of excessive snowfall in the Sierras, all should remain grateful that water ‘rescues’ have taken place as recently as 2023,” said Rutgers University Global Snow Lab Director David Robinson, who wasn’t part of the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Robinson said these exceptionally wet, cold years will occur even less in the future, so it’s a reminder of “how precious and finite our freshwater resources are now and will remain so in our ongoing warming world.”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"A new study finds that last year’s snow deluge in California, which quickly erased a two decade long megadrought, was essentially a once-in-a-lifetime rescue from above. Don’t get used to it. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1714428342,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":784},"headData":{"title":"California’s 2023 Snow Deluge Was a Freak Event, Study Says | KQED","description":"A new study finds that last year’s snow deluge in California, which quickly erased a two decade long megadrought, was essentially a once-in-a-lifetime rescue from above. Don’t get used to it. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"California’s 2023 Snow Deluge Was a Freak Event, Study Says","datePublished":"2024-04-29T21:30:15.000Z","dateModified":"2024-04-29T22:05:42.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"sticky":false,"WpOldSlug":"study-reveals-californias-2023-snow-deluge-as-a-freak-event","nprByline":"Brittany Peterson and Seth Borenstein\u003cbr>The Associated Press\u003c/br>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11984385/californias-2023-snow-deluge-was-a-freak-event-study-says","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Last year’s snow deluge in California, which quickly erased a two-decadelong megadrought, was essentially a once-in-a-lifetime rescue from above, a new study found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Don’t get used to it because with \u003ca href=\"http://www.apnews.com/climate-and-environment\">climate change,\u003c/a> the 2023 \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/snow-storms-ski-tahoe-winter-resorts-230c1bedc486c16012f156c46f09e9de\">California snow bonanza\u003c/a> —a record for snow on the ground on April 1 — will be less likely in the future, said the study in Monday’s journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study authors coined the term “snow deluge” for one-in-20-year heavy snowfalls when it’s cold and wet enough to maintain a deep snowpack through April 1. But even among these rare snow deluges, last year’s stood out as the snowiest, edging out 1922 in snow water equivalent, said study lead author Adrienne Marshall, a hydrologist at the Colorado School of Mines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Its timing couldn’t be better. Last year’s snow came after a \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/climate-science-west-megadrought-f02449c2db4f0ebeb1557bb39504c62d\">megadrought that started around the turn of the century and was one of the worst in more than 1,000 years\u003c/a>. That \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/california-drought-snow-rain-storms-d28c947cc8633f741871844c41006b7e\">drought is gone\u003c/a> now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We shouldn’t count on these big snow years coming every couple of years to bail us out,” Marshall said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Looking at different scenarios of emissions of heat-trapping gases in the future, she said it would be “increasingly rare” for most people alive now to see snow like this in California in the future. Her team’s calculations show that these 1-in-20-year deluges will be 58% smaller by the end of this century than in recent decades, with even just moderate climate change.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"science_1992194,science_1991866,science_1991522","label":"Related Stories "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UCLA climate scientist Daniel Swain, who wasn’t part of the study but specializes in weather in the U.S. West, said, “I would not be surprised if 2023 was the coldest, snowiest winter for the rest of my own lifetime in California.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And given climate change, it’s even more of a sure thing that winter was likely the coldest that most Californians will experience in the rest of their lives, Swain said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The snow deluges came from repeated atmospheric rives, said Mark Serreze, director of the National Snow and Ice Data Center, who was not part of the research.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California is no stranger to atmospheric rivers, but having so many was pretty bizarre,” Serreze said. “Maybe we are moving back to a wetter regime, but even if we are, there is simply not enough water go around anymore. And as the climate warms, the snowpack will keep shrinking, making it harder and harder to manage the water resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California snowpack meets, on average, just 30% of the state’s water needs — the rest is mostly imported or pumped from the ground. \u003ca href=\"https://water.ca.gov/News/News-Releases/2024/Apr-24/April-Snow-Survey-Shows-Above-Average-Snowpack-for-Second-Straight-Season\">This year’s\u003c/a> April 1 snowpack was the second consecutive year of above-average accumulation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residents and especially officials \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/colorado-river-drought-water-arizona-california-basin-08cdce814c0f04f06f771d4232a61632\">negotiating water rights\u003c/a>, a contentious issue in the West, have to keep snow droughts in their memory even if California is flush from last year’s “gift” of a snow deluge, Marshall said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her team focused on snow rather than all types of precipitation. That’s because a rainy winter doesn’t help bank as much water for California’s hot, dry summers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Dams and reservoirs have kind of long been environmentally contentious in California and elsewhere, and we have this massive natural reservoir in the mountains, and that’s snowpack,” Marshall said. “So when water falls as snow, it sits around in the mountains for often quite a long time and then melts in the late spring and the summer when we need it the most.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study also found that as the climate warms, there will still be years with snow deluges, but they will be far lighter than now if greenhouse gas emissions aren’t rapidly reduced.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the study focused on California, Marshall said her team saw similar projected patterns across the West.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Despite the inconveniences and even dangers of excessive snowfall in the Sierras, all should remain grateful that water ‘rescues’ have taken place as recently as 2023,” said Rutgers University Global Snow Lab Director David Robinson, who wasn’t part of the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Robinson said these exceptionally wet, cold years will occur even less in the future, so it’s a reminder of “how precious and finite our freshwater resources are now and will remain so in our ongoing warming world.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11984385/californias-2023-snow-deluge-was-a-freak-event-study-says","authors":["byline_news_11984385"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8"],"tags":["news_255","news_29387","news_467","news_31200"],"featImg":"news_11984386","label":"news"},"news_11596679":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11596679","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11596679","found":true},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"popular-southern-california-bridal-chain-abruptly-closes-leaves-brides-without-dresses","title":"Popular Southern California Bridal Chain Abruptly Closes, Leaves 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